UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 8-K

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15( d ) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 18, 2015

 

Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Maryland   001-36369   26-3136483
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation
or organization)
 

(Commission File Number)

 

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

712 Fifth Avenue, 9th Floor

New York, NY 10019

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(212) 843-1601

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

None

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

¨ Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

¨ Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

¨ Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 

 

 

 

 

ITEM 1.01           ENTRY INTO A MATERIAL DEFINITIVE AGREEMENT

 

The disclosure below describes the material agreements related to and the material features of our investment in the Lake Boone property . All figures provided below are approximate.

 

On December 18, 2015, Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc., or the Company, through a wholly-owned subsidiary of our operating partnership, Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, or the Operating Partnership, completed a convertible preferred equity investment in a multi-tiered joint venture along with Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC, or Fund II, an affiliate of our Manager, and an affiliate of TriBridge Residential, LLC, or TriBridge, to develop an approximately 245-unit Class A multifamily community on 7.3 acres of land in Raleigh, North Carolina , or the Lake Boone Property . The material features of our investment in the joint venture, BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC, or the Lake Boone JV, and the Lake Boone Property, are described below.

 

The Lake Boone Property

 

The Lake Boone Property will be an approximately 245-unit Class A multifamily community situated on 7.3 acres, featuring studio, one-, two- and three-bedroom unit layouts averaging approximately 821 square feet. Unit interiors will be condominium-quality, featuring nine-foot ceilings, high-end stainless steel appliances, granite countertops, upgraded lighting, and garden bath tubs. The community will be developed with best-in-class lifestyle amenities including a resort-style pool, fitness center, and business and media centers. The Lake Boone Property will be located in the northwest Raleigh submarket, directly adjacent to Rex Hospital, a UNC Healthcare-affiliated hospital with approximately 5,400 employees. The Lake Boone Property will be located in the center of three desirable Raleigh submarkets –Crabtree Valley, North Hills and Cameron Village – and will be two miles from the Crabtree Valley Mall and six miles from downtown Raleigh.

 

Ownership Structure of the Lake Boone Property

 

Following our investment in the Lake Boone JV, as described below, the ownership structure of the Lake Boone Property is such that: (i) the Lake Boone Property is owned by BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, or the Lake Boone Property Owner, (ii) the Lake Boone Property Owner is wholly-owned by the Lake Boone JV, (iii) the Lake Boone JV is a joint venture entity owned 90.0% by BR Lake Boone JV Member, LLC, or the BR Lake Boone Member, and 10.0% by TriBridge, and (v) the BR Lake Boone Member is owned 80.0% by BRG Lake Boone NC, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership, or BRG Lake Boone, and 20.0% by Fund II, as more fully described below.

 

Acquisition of the Lake Boone Property

 

On December 18, 2015, in connection with our investment in the Lake Boone JV, TriBridge acquired the Lake Boone Property from TBR Lake Boone Owner , LLC, a Georgia limited liability company and an affiliate of TriBridge , or the Seller, and TriBridge immediately contributed the Lake Boone Property and associated development rights to the Lake Boone JV through a direct deed to the Lake Boone Property Owner. The total purchase price for the Lake Boone Property was approximately $5.5 million, subject to normal and customary pro-rations and other closing adjustments. The purchase price plus funding for the Lake Boone JV, in the aggregate amount of approximately $12.0 million, was funded as follows:

 

1. To effectuate the BR Lake Boone Member’s acquisition of a 90.0% direct interest in the Lake Boone JV (and a 90.0% indirect interest in the Lake Boone Property), we, through BRG Lake Boone and Fund II, funded approximately $10.8 million.

 

2. To effectuate its acquisition of a 10.0% direct interest in the Lake Boone JV (and a 10.0% indirect interest in the Lake Boone Property), TriBridge contributed the Lake Boone Property and associated development rights, at cost, with an agreed value of approximately $1.2 million.

 

 

 

 

Operating Agreement for the BR Lake Boone Member

 

To fund the BR Lake Boone Member’s obligation to the Lake Boone JV, we, through BRG Lake Boone, funded approximately $9.9 million of our total capital commitment of approximately $11.9 million to the BR Lake Boone Member, to acquire 100% of the preferred membership interests in the BR Lake Boone Member through BRG Lake Boone, and Fund II fully funded its capital commitment of approximately $3.0 million to the BR Lake Boone Member to acquire 100% of the common membership interests in the BR Lake Boone Member. At the beginning of month 13, we anticipate funding the balance of our capital commitment in the amount of approximately $2.0 million to BR Lake Boone Member. Once fully funded, we will have funded our full proportional 80% share of a preferred return reserve in the aggregate amount of approximately $4.0 million.

 

Under the operating agreement for the BR Lake Boone Member, our preferred membership interest earns and will be paid on a current basis a preferred return at the annual rate of 15.0% of the outstanding amount of our net capital contributions. The BR Lake Boone Member may call for additional capital contributions in accordance with the requirements of the approved budget for the Lake Boone Property, and we are obligated to fund our share thereof (limited by the amount of our capital commitment of approximately $11.9 million) within ten (10) days of our receipt of written notice of any such capital call, or the preferred return on our outstanding net capital contributions will be reduced to 7.0% annually from the end of such call period.

 

We are not required to make any additional capital contributions beyond our total capital commitment of approximately $11.9 million to the BR Lake Boone Member. However, if the BR Lake Boone Member makes an additional capital call and Fund II does not fully fund its pro rata portion of the same, then we may elect, though we are not obligated, to fund such shortfall as an additional capital contribution, in which case those contributions will accrue a preferred return at the rate of 20.0% per annum.

 

The BR Lake Boone Member is required to redeem our preferred membership interests on the earlier of the date that is six (6) months following the maturity of the construction loan (as hereinafter defined) (including any extensions thereof but excluding refinancing), or any acceleration thereof. On the redemption date, the BR Lake Boone Member is required to pay us an amount equal to our outstanding net capital contributions to the BR Lake Boone Member plus any accrued but unpaid preferred return. If the BR Lake Boone Member does not redeem our preferred membership interest in full on the required redemption date, then any of our net capital contributions remaining outstanding will thereafter accrue a preferred return at the rate of 20.0% per annum from the redemption date.

 

Distributions of operating cash flow of the BR Lake Boone Member will be made monthly (as cash flow permits) (i) first, to pay us all of our accrued but unpaid preferred return on our capital contributions, (ii) next, to pay us all of our accrued but unpaid preferred return on our additional capital contributions, and (iii) finally, to the common member in accordance with its membership interest; provided, however, after the redemption date, all operating cash flow will be paid to us until our preferred membership interest is fully redeemed.

 

Upon a sale, refinancing or other capital transaction regarding the Lake Boone Property, the net proceeds will be distributed by the BR Lake Boone Member in the following order of priority: (i) to repay any debts or obligations; (ii) to fund any reserves determined in good faith by the BR Lake Boone Member’s manager and approved by us; (iii) to us to repay our outstanding additional capital contributions and any preferred returns accrued thereon; (iv) to us to repay our budgeted capital contributions and any preferred returns accrued thereon; (v) to the common member in accordance with its positive capital account; and (vi) to the common member in accordance with its common membership interest.

 

We have the right, in our sole discretion, to convert our preferred membership interest in the BR Lake Boone Member into a common membership interest for a period of six (6) months from and after the date upon which 70% of the units in the Lake Boone Property have been leased, or the Conversion Trigger Date. Assuming that we and Fund II have made all of our budgeted capital contributions as required and all accrued preferred returns have been paid to us, then upon conversion, we will receive a common membership interest of 71.5% of the aggregate common membership interest in the BR Lake Boone Member, or the Expected Interest, and the common membership percentage of Fund II will be adjusted accordingly. If the circumstances as of the Conversion Trigger Date are substantially different from the capital investment assumptions resulting in our receipt of the Expected Interest, then we and Fund II are required to confer and determine in good faith a new common membership interest percentage relative to our conversion.

 

 

 

 

If we convert to a common membership interest, (i) we will no longer have any rights to any preferred returns on, or of, capital contributions to the BR Lake Boone Member, (ii) the BR Lake Boone Member will no longer be obligated to redeem us, and (iii) we will become the sole manager of the BR Lake Boone Member.

 

Prior to the exercise of the conversion right, Fund II, an affiliate of our Manager, will be the manager of the BR Lake Boone Member, and will have the power and authority to govern the business of the BR Lake Boone Member, subject to the approval of certain “major decisions” by members holding a majority of the membership interests and subject to the further requirement that our economic interests and other rights in and to the Lake Boone Property may not be diluted or altered in a manner to cause a material adverse economic effect on us without our prior written consent. These major decisions include: (i) confessing a judgment against the BR Lake Boone Member; (ii) admitting a new member (except under limited circumstances); and (iii) making any loans or becoming a guarantor of any loans. Additionally, the following actions are subject to our sole approval (so long as we own a preferred membership interest): (i) causing the BR Lake Boone Member to approve any major decision of the Lake Boone JV or the Lake Boone Property Owner; (ii) approving any amendment of the operating agreement of the Lake Boone JV; (iii) filing or consenting to any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar action or proceeding regarding the BR Lake Boone Member, the Lake Boone JV or the Lake Boone Property Owner; (iv) dissolving or liquidating the BR Lake Boone Member; (v) distributing any cash or property other than in accordance with the operating agreement of the BR Lake Boone Member; (vi) merging or consolidating the BR Lake Boone Member; (vii) amending the operating agreement of the BR Lake Boone Member; and (viii) causing the BR Lake Boone Member, the Lake Boone JV or the Lake Boone Property Owner to enter into a transaction that would violate the provisions of the Lake Boone JV’s operating agreement designed to protect our status as a REIT.

 

Prior to the conversion of our preferred membership interest into a common membership interest, if any, the BR Lake Boone Member’s manager may be removed by us for “cause,” which includes the declaration of a default by the lender for the Lake Boone Property, and any good faith assertion by us that the act of the manager constitutes fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct, bad faith or material violation of law, breach of fiduciary duty, or any material breach of the BR Lake Boone Member’s operating agreement not cured within sixty (60) days (or ninety (90) days if such cure cannot be completed in sixty (60) days, but the manager is diligently pursuing such cure). If the BR Lake Boone Member’s manager is removed for cause, then we may appoint a replacement manager.

 

Following the conversion of our preferred membership interest into a common membership interest, if any, Fund II will be automatically removed as manager of the BR Lake Boone Member and we will become the sole manager, removable only by a majority of the membership interests for actions constituting fraud or gross negligence causing a material diminution in value.

 

The foregoing description of the operating agreement for the BR Lake Boone Member is a summary and is qualified in its entirety by the terms thereof, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.3 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference into this Item 1.01.

 

Lake Boone JV Agreement

 

The Lake Boone JV is the owner of a 100% membership interest in the Lake Boone Property Owner, which is the title holder of the Lake Boone Property.

 

On December 18, 2015, the BR Lake Boone Member invested approximately $10.8 million to acquire a 90.0% equity interest in the Lake Boone JV, and TriBridge Co-Invest 29, LLC, an affiliate of TriBridge, or the TriBridge Member, contributed the Lake Boone Property and associated development rights, at cost, with an agreed value of approximately $1.2 million, to the Lake Boone JV (through a direct deed to the Lake Boone Property Owner) in exchange for an initial capital contribution credit in the amount of approximately $1.2 million, to acquire a 10.0% equity interest in the Lake Boone JV, and the BR Lake Boone Member and the TriBridge Member entered into a joint venture operating agreement for the Lake Boone JV, or the Lake Boone JV Agreement. The Lake Boone JV Agreement contains terms, conditions, and indemnities that are customary and standard for joint ventures in the real estate industry.

 

 

 

 

Management and Major Decisions

 

The BR Lake Boone Member and the TriBridge Member are each co-managers of the Lake Boone JV, and have appointed a management committee to act on decisions of the managers under the Lake Boone JV Agreement. Decisions of the management committee are subject to major decisions that are reserved to the members. These major decisions include: (i) commencing, responding to or settling any litigation involving the Lake Boone JV, the Lake Boone Property or the Lake Boone Property Owner in amounts in excess of $25,000; (ii) admission of additional members, subject to certain permitted affiliate transfers; (iii) taking actions that would cause a default under the construction loan (as hereinafter defined) or expose a party to liability under a loan guaranty; (iv) pledging an interest in the Lake Boone Property; (v) consenting to, authorizing or effecting the commencement of a proceeding for a bankruptcy; (vi) any amendment to the certificate of formation or operating agreement of the Lake Boone JV or the Lake Boone Property Owner; (vii) subject to certain limited exceptions, borrowing any funds other than the construction loan; (viii) entering into or causing the Lake Boone Property Owner to enter into any agreement with an affiliated party; (ix) entering into any reorganization, merger or consolidation of the Lake Boone JV or the Lake Boone Property Owner; (x) acquiring any real property other than the Lake Boone Property; (xi) making loans using funds of the Lake Boone JV (xii) any sale, refinance or other capital transaction involving the Lake Boone JV or the Lake Boone Property, subject to certain provisions of the Lake Boone JV Agreement; (xiii) approving the annual operating budget or modifications thereto; (xiv) making any expenditure or incurring any obligation that varies from the total project or operating budget, except as expressly permitted in Lake Boone JV Agreement; (xv) material modification or further material development of the preliminary drawings or the final bid set of construction drawings and specifications for the Lake Boone Property, and any material changes to the final plans, except as provided in the Lake Boone JV Agreement; (xvi) selecting the general contractor or any co-developer for the Lake Boone Property; (xvii) entering into any agreement obligating the Lake Boone JV or the Lake Boone Property Owner to make aggregate expenditures exceeding $50,000 in any one year; (xviii) determination of reserve amounts; and (xix) issuing any capital call, except as provided in the Lake Boone JV Agreement (such decisions collectively referred to as the JV Major Decisions).

 

To the extent the BR Lake Boone Member and the TriBridge Member are not able to agree on a JV Major Decision that requires unanimity on or after the fifth anniversary of the first date upon which the Lake Boone Property achieves stabilization, either party may initiate a buy-sell proceeding compelling the other member to purchase the initiating party’s membership interest or sell to the initiating party the non-initiating party’s membership interest, or otherwise compel the sale of the Lake Boone Property.

 

Notwithstanding the major decisions provisions of the Lake Boone JV Agreement, (a) the BR Lake Boone Member will have the right to cause the Lake Boone Property Owner to refinance the construction loan on commercially reasonable terms as approved by the TriBridge Member in its reasonable discretion; (b) the BR Lake Boone Member will have the sole right to act on behalf of the Lake Boone JV or the Lake Boone Property Owner with respect to the enforcement of rights under the Development Agreement and Property Management Agreement; and (c) following a Conversion (as hereinafter defined), if any, the BR Lake Boone Member will have the right to make all major decisions without the consent of the TriBridge Member, and the buy/sell provisions of the Lake Boone JV Agreement will thereafter cease to be effective.

 

Development Agreement and Development Cost Overruns

 

The Lake Boone Property Owner entered into a development agreement effective October 30, 2015, or the Development Agreement, with TriBridge Residential Development, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company and an affiliate of the TriBridge Member, or the Developer, providing for development services for the Lake Boone Property. The Developer has arranged with Cambridge Swinerton Builders, Inc., a third-party general contractor, a guaranteed maximum price contract for construction services for the Lake Boone Property in the maximum amount of $25,689,691. Under the terms of the Development Agreement, the Developer will be entitled to earn a development fee, or the Development Fee, of three percent (3%) of the total development budget (exclusive of the Development Fee, land acquisition costs and any financing fee or acquisition fee paid to Developer or its affiliates), payable thirty percent (30%) upon closing of the construction loan, with the balance paid on a proportional basis over the remainder of the development period as construction proceeds are made available from draws against the construction loan for the Lake Boone Property; provided, that until the closing of the construction loan, the Developer will be entitled to take advance draws of the Development Fee as set forth in the Development Agreement, which advance draw amounts will be deducted from future draws of the Development Fee made following the closing of the construction loan until repaid in full.

 

 

 

 

The BR Lake Boone Member and the TriBridge Member have agreed to a development budget pursuant to which the Lake Boone Property will be developed (subject to revisions thereto as may be required by changes in the budget mandated by the construction lender or other change approved under the Development Agreement). Under the terms of the Lake Boone JV Agreement, the management committee (after request from the TriBridge Member) may call for additional capital contributions to fund any development cost overruns attributable to hard and/or soft costs over the budgeted items in the development budget. In the instance of an additional capital call for cost overruns attributable to force majeure events, real estate taxes, insurance premiums, discretionary changes, certain post-completion operating deficits, hard costs exceeding one hundred ten percent (110%) of budgeted hard costs for each category of materials, overruns attributable to interest due under the construction loan occurring after issuance of temporary certificates of occupancy for all buildings at the Lake Boone Property (collectively referred to herein as Permitted Overruns), such additional capital contributions are to be made 90.0% by the BR Lake Boone Member, and 10.0% by the TriBridge Member. In the instance of an additional capital call for a soft cost overrun, such additional capital contributions are to be made 50.0% by the BR Lake Boone Member and 50.0% by the TriBridge Member. If either the BR Lake Boone Member or the TriBridge Member fails to contribute their proportional share of such additional capital contributions, then (i) the nonpaying member’s voting rights and rights to participate in the management of the business of the Lake Boone JV (including but not limited to as a manager for management committee participation, and for major decisions) will automatically be suspended until paid in full, and (ii) the paying member may (but will not be obligated to) contribute the unpaid portion of the nonpaying member’s additional capital contribution as a shortfall funding, or a Shortfall Funding. Shortfall Funding contributions are entitled to receive a priority return at a 20.0% Internal Rate of Return (as that term is defined in the Lake Boone JV Agreement).

 

  Additional Capital Contributions

 

The Lake Boone JV Agreement provides that in certain instances either the BR Lake Boone Member or the TriBridge Member, and in other instances the management committee, may call for additional capital contributions to fund cash flow deficits caused by certain cost overruns. The BR Lake Boone Member and the TriBridge Member each also have the right to unilaterally call for additional capital contributions under the Lake Boone JV Agreement to fund on a timely basis certain shortfalls in debt service payments or other payments that if unpaid would constitute a payment default under the construction loan.

 

Any additional capital contributions are to be made 90.0% by the BR Lake Boone Member and 10.0% by the TriBridge Member. Any such additional capital contributions will be funded on a priority return basis and will be entitled to a priority return at a 16.0% Internal Rate of Return (as that term is defined in the Lake Boone JV Agreement). The remedies set forth above for failure to make additional capital contributions apply equally to failures to make loan-related additional capital contributions.

 

Distributions

 

Pursuant to the provisions of the Lake Boone JV Agreement, distributions are generally made as follows: (i) first, pari passu, to the members in accordance with accrued but unpaid priority contribution priority returns until paid in full, and then pari passu to the members in accordance with accrued but unpaid shortfall funding priority returns until paid in full, (ii) second, pari passu, to the members in accordance with accrued but unpaid additional capital contribution priority returns until paid in full, (iii) third, to the members, pari passu, in accordance with their ownership percentages until each member has received an Internal Rate of Return of 9.5% on their initial capital contributions, (iv) fourth, pari passu, to each member who funded a Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation (which term refers to any capital call attributable to a permitted overrun or soft cost overrun caused by, or any other additional capital required by the Lake Boone JV or the Lake Boone Property Owner because of, (a) a default action of such member or its affiliates under Section 6.06 of the Lake Boone JV Agreement, or (b) a default by the TriBridge Member or one of its affiliates under the Development Agreement or Property Management Agreement), the amount of such Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation, without any return thereof; (v) fifth, (a) 80.0% to the BR Lake Boone Member, and (b) 20.0% to the TriBridge Member, until the BR Lake Boone Member has received an Internal Rate of Return on all capital contributions of 12.0%, (vi) sixth, (a) 70.0% to the BR Lake Boone Member, and (b) 30.0% to the TriBridge Member, until the BR Lake Boone Member has received an Internal Rate of Return on all capital contributions of 16.0%, and (vii) thereafter, (a) 50.0% to the BR Lake Boone Member, and (b) 50.0% to the TriBridge Member.

 

 

 

 

Conversion of Ownership of the Lake Boone Property

 

The Lake Boone JV Agreement provides that no earlier than the first to occur of (i) a sale of the Lake Boone Property, (ii) a refinancing of the construction loan, or (iii) completion of development of the Lake Boone Property, nor later than the date that is two years after completion of development of the Lake Boone Property, the TriBridge Member may elect to cause the Lake Boone JV to initiate a conversion of the equity ownership interests in the Lake Boone JV into tenancy in common interests in the Lake Boone Property, or the Conversion, by providing written notice to the BR Lake Boone Member stating the TriBridge Member’s intention to effect the Conversion. Once triggered by such notice, the Members will each obtain two brokers’ opinions of value with respect to the Lake Boone Property, the average of which (using the stabilized valuation assuming a ninety-five percent (95%) occupancy rate) will constitute the determined value of the Lake Boone Property, or the Determined Value. In the event that the brokers’ opinions of value differ by more than five percent (5.0%), the BR Lake Boone Member and the TriBridge Member will cooperate in good faith to obtain an appraisal of the Lake Boone Property, and the valuation established in that appraisal shall thereafter constitute the Determined Value.

 

In order to effectuate a Conversion, the Determined Value as of the date of Conversion must be sufficient such that, if the Lake Boone Property were hypothetically liquidated at the Determined Value and a seventy-five percent (75%) share of the distributions attributable thereto were allocated to the BR Lake Boone Member, the BR Lake Boone Member would receive at least its full share of distributions under the first three categories of distributions as noted above (which correspond to subsections (a), (b) and (c) of Section 9.01 of the Lake Boone JV Agreement(, namely, with respect to payment of its priority capital contribution priority return, shortfall funding priority return, additional capital contribution priority return, and an Internal Rate of Return of nine and one-half percent (9.5%) on its initial capital contribution (such amount referred to herein as the Conversion Hurdle Return).

 

So long as the Determined Value is sufficient to provide the BR Lake Boone Member with the Conversion Hurdle Return, then within thirty (30) days of receipt of notice of Conversion from the TriBridge Member, the Lake Boone JV shall, at the TriBridge Member’s sole cost and expense, cause the equity ownership interests in the Lake Boone JV to be converted into tenancy in common interests in the Lake Boone Property. The Conversion will be effectuated through transactions including (i) redemption of the TriBridge Member’s membership interests in the Lake Boone JV, and causing the Lake Boone Property Owner, in consideration therefor, to convey a twenty-five percent (25%) tenant in common ownership interest to a newly formed entity wholly-owned by the TriBridge Member, or the TriBridge Co-Tenant, and (ii) causing the Lake Boone Property Owner (at that point wholly owned and controlled by BR Lake Boone Member through the Lake Boone JV, and for purposes of this section, referred to as the BR Co-Tenant) to enter into, with the TriBridge Co-Tenant, a commercially reasonable form of Tenant in Common Agreement, or TIC Agreement, to result in (iii) the TriBridge Co-Tenant and the BR Co-Tenant owning, respectively, twenty-five percent (25%) and seventy-five percent (75%) tenant in common interests in the Lake Boone Property. Any such Conversion will otherwise be subject to the applicable terms of the Lake Boone JV Agreement, and thereafter, to the TIC Agreement. The TriBridge Member has certain other Conversion opportunities as set forth in the Lake Boone JV Agreement.

 

Financing and Refinancing

 

The BR Lake Boone Member and the TriBridge Member are required to use commercially reasonable efforts to secure a construction loan on behalf of the Lake Boone Property Owner. If necessary in order to secure the construction loan, the TriBridge Member must, or must cause certain of its affiliates to, provide such guaranties or indemnities requested by the lender, subject to the TriBridge Member’s approval of the terms of such guaranties or indemnities. If the construction loan requires a recourse guaranty, the BR Lake Boone Member or its affiliate may be require to provide recourse support for such guaranty, and the BR Lake Boone Member and the TriBridge Member have agreed to make certain adjustments in their respective distributions under the Lake Boone JV Agreement in such event. The final terms of the construction loan and the construction lender are subject to approval by both the BR Lake Boone Member and the TriBridge Member.

 

 

 

 

Under the Lake Boone JV Agreement, prior to any Conversion, the BR Lake Boone Member will have the right to cause the Lake Boone Property Owner to refinance the construction loan, subject to (i) certain approval rights of the TriBridge Member, (ii) payment in full of the construction loan, (iii) the absence of any requirement for any guaranty by the TriBridge Member or any of its affiliates, except a commercially reasonable form of non-recourse carveout guaranty substantially similar to such non-recourse carveout guaranty executed by the BR Lake Boone Member or its affiliate in connection with the refinancing; and (iv) a minimum refinancing amount equal to the sum of (a) the amount required to fully repay the construction loan and any outstanding construction-related trade debt and (b) certain other amounts in payment of certain distributions and returns to the members, and repayment of any funded mandatory cost overrun funding obligations.

 

To the extent the TriBridge Member does not use a mortgage broker to originate the construction loan, the TriBridge Member will be entitled to a debt procurement fee equal to the lesser of (i) $125,000 and (ii) the product of 50 basis points (0.5%) and the principal amount of the construction loan, or the Financing Fee. The Financing Fee shall be payable by the Lake Boone JV, and the BR Lake Boone Member will contribute the required equity to fund the same, which will be counted as part of the BR Lake Boone Member's initial capital contribution to the Lake Boone JV.

 

Development of the Lake Boone Property

 

Once fully developed, the Lake Boone Property will consist of an approximately 245-unit, Class A multifamily community situated on 7.3 acres, featuring studio, one-, two- and three-bedroom unit layouts averaging approximately 821 square feet. The total projected development cost for the Lake Boone Property, including land acquisition, is approximately $40.0 million, or approximately $163,000 per unit.   The Lake Boone Property is expected to be completed at the end of the fourth quarter of 2017, with leasing expected to commence prior thereto.

 

Upon completion of development of the Lake Boone Property, the Lake Boone JV intends to cause the Lake Boone Property Owner to enter into a property management agreement, or the Property Management Agreement, with TriBridge Residential Property Management Advisors, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company and an affiliate of the TriBridge Member, or the Management Company, to serve as initial property manager for the Lake Boone Property. Any management fee paid to the future property manager will not exceed the greater of (i) $5,000 per month, and (ii) three percent (3%) of annual gross cash revenues, payable monthly, commencing when the Lake Boone JV authorizes the Management Company to commence leasing activities at the Lake Boone Property.

 

As of the date hereof, the Lake Boone Property Owner has not received all required City of Raleigh approvals for the proposed development of the Lake Boone Property. TriBridge has indicated that such approvals will be issued by the City of Raleigh within thirty (30) days. The BR Lake Boone Member has the right the initiate the buy/sell provisions of the Lake Boone JV Agreement, and the management committee of the Lake Boone JV has the right to force a sale of the Lake Boone Property, if such approvals have not been received by March 31, 2016, subject to further conditions as set forth in the Lake Boone JV Agreement.

 

ITEM 9.01 FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS.

 

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
10.1    Limited Liability Company Agreement of BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner, LLC, by and between BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC and Michael L. Konig, dated effective as of July 15, 2015
     
10.2   Operating Agreement of BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC by and between TriBridge Co-Invest 29, LLC and BR Lake Boone JV Member, LLC, dated as of November 30, 2015
     
10.3   Operating Agreement of BR Lake Boone JV Member, LLC, by and between BRG Lake Boone NC, LLC and Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC, dated as of July 15, 2015

 

 

 

 

10.4   Limited Liability Company Agreement of BRG Lake Boone NC, LLC, by Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P., dated as of July 28, 2015
     
10.5   Contribution Agreement by and between TriBridge Co-Invest 29, LLC and BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC, dated as of November 30, 2015
     
10.6   Development Agreement, by and between BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner, LLC and Tribridge Residential Development, LLC, dated as of October 30, 2015

 

 

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

  BLUEROCK RESIDENTIAL GROWTH REIT, INC.
     
DATE: December 24, 2015 By: /s/ Michael L. Konig
   

Michael L. Konig

    Chief Operating Officer

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.   Description
     
10.1   Limited Liability Company Agreement of BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner, LLC, by and between BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC and Michael L. Konig, dated effective as of July 15, 2015
     
10.2   Operating Agreement of BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC by and between TriBridge Co-Invest 29, LLC and BR Lake Boone JV Member, LLC, dated as of November 30, 2015
     
10.3   Operating Agreement of BR Lake Boone JV Member, LLC, by and between BRG Lake Boone NC, LLC and Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC, dated as of July 15, 2015
     
10.4   Limited Liability Company Agreement of BRG Lake Boone NC, LLC, by Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P., dated as of July 28, 2015
     
10.5   Contribution Agreement by and between TriBridge Co-Invest 29, LLC and BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC, dated as of November 30, 2015
     
10.6   Development Agreement, by and between BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner, LLC and Tribridge Residential Development, LLC, dated as of October 30, 2015

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.1

 

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT
OF
BR-TBR LAKE BOONE NC OWNER, LLC

 

This Limited Liability Company Agreement (together with the schedules attached hereto, this “ Agreement ”) of BR-TBR LAKE BOONE NC OWNER, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), is entered into among BR-TBR LAKE BOONE NC VENTURE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as the sole member (the “ Member ”) and Michael L. Konig (the “ Springing Member ”). Capitalized terms used and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings set forth on Schedule A hereto.

 

The Member, by execution of this Agreement, hereby forms the Company as a limited liability company pursuant to and in accordance with the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act (6 Del. C. § 18-101 et seq .), as amended from time to time (the “ Act ”), and this Agreement, and the Member hereby agrees as follows:

 

Section 1.           Name .

 

The name of the limited liability company formed hereby is BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner, LLC.

 

Section 2.           Principal Business Office .

 

The principal business office of the Company shall be located at 1575 Northside Drive, Building 100, Suite 200, Atlanta, GA 30318 or such other location as may hereafter be determined by the Member.

 

Section 3.           Registered Office .

 

The address of the registered office of the Company in the State of Delaware is c/o National Registered Agents, Inc., 160 Greentree Drive, Suite 101, Dover, DE 19904.

 

Section 4.           Registered Agent .

 

The name and address of the registered agent of the Company for service of process on the Company in the State of Delaware is National Registered Agents, Inc., 160 Greentree Drive, Suite 101, Dover, DE 19904.

 

Section 5.           Member .

 

(a)           Initial Member . The mailing address of the Member is set forth on Schedule B attached hereto. The Member was admitted to the Company as a member of the Company upon its execution of a counterpart signature page to this Agreement.

 

 

 

 

(b)           Special Member . Upon the occurrence of any event that causes the Member to cease to be a member of the Company (other than (i) upon an assignment by the Member of all of its limited liability company interest in the Company and the admission of the transferee, or (ii) the resignation of the Member and the admission of an additional member of the Company, (a “ Member Cessation Event ”)), the Springing Member shall, without any action of any Person and simultaneously with the Member Cessation Event, automatically be admitted to the Company as a Special Member and shall continue the Company without dissolution. No Special Member may resign from the Company or transfer its rights as Special Member unless a successor Special Member has been admitted to the Company as Special Member by executing a counterpart to this Agreement. The Special Member shall automatically cease to be a member of the Company upon the admission to the Company of a substitute member. The Special Member shall be a member of the Company that has no interest in the profits, losses and capital of the Company and has no right to receive any distributions of Company assets. Pursuant to Section 18-301 of the Act, a Special Member shall not be required to make any capital contributions to the Company and shall not receive a limited liability company interest in the Company. A Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, may not bind the Company. Except as required by any mandatory provision of the Act, a Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no right to vote on, approve or otherwise consent to any action by, or matter relating to, the Company, including, without limitation, the merger, consolidation or conversion of the Company. In order to implement the admission to the Company of the Special Member, the Springing Member shall execute a counterpart to this Agreement. Prior to his admission to the Company as Special Member, Michael L. Konig shall not be a member of the Company.

 

The Company shall at all times have a Springing Member. No resignation or removal of the Springing Member, and no appointment of a successor Springing Member, shall be effective unless and until such successor shall have executed a counterpart to this Agreement. In the event of a vacancy in the position of the Springing Member, the Member shall, as soon as practicable, appoint a successor Springing Member to fill such vacancy. By signing this Agreement, the Springing Member agrees that, should such Springing Member become a Special Member, such Springing Member will be subject to and bound by the provisions of this Agreement applicable to a Special Member.

 

Section 6.           Certificates .

 

Christopher Vohs is hereby designated as an “authorized person” within the meaning of the Act, and has executed, delivered and filed the Certificate of Formation of the Company with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware. Upon the filing of the Certificate of Formation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, his powers as an “authorized person” ceased, and the Member thereupon became the designated “authorized person” and shall continue as the designated “authorized person” within the meaning of the Act. The Member shall execute, deliver and file any other certificates (and any amendments and/or restatements thereof) necessary for the Company to qualify to do business in North Carolina and in any other jurisdiction in which the Company may wish to conduct business. The existence of the Company as a separate legal entity shall continue until cancellation of the Certificate of Formation as provided in the Act.

 

Section 7.           Purposes .

 

(a)           Sole Purpose . The sole purpose to be conducted or promoted by the Company is to engage in the following activities: (a) to acquire, develop, own, manage and operate the Project; (b) to enter into and perform its obligations under the Loan Documents; (c) to refinance the Project in connection with a permitted repayment of the Loan; and (d) to transact any lawful business permitted to be transacted by limited liability companies organized under the laws of the State of Delaware that is related or incidental to and necessary, convenient or advisable for the accomplishment of the above mentioned purposes.

 

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(b)           Limitations Upon Certain Activities .

 

(i) Until the Loan is paid in full, the Company shall remain a Single Purpose Entity.

 

(ii) A “ Single Purpose Entity ” means a limited liability company which, at all times since its formation and thereafter:

 

(A) shall not engage in any business or activity, other than the ownership, operation and maintenance of the Project and activities incidental thereto;

 

(B) shall not acquire, own, hold, lease, operate, manage, maintain, develop or improve any assets other than the Project and such Personalty as may be necessary for the operation of the Project and shall conduct and operate its business as presently conducted and operated;

 

(C) shall preserve its existence as an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Delaware and shall do all things necessary to observe organizational formalities;

 

(D) shall not merge or consolidate with any other Person;

 

(E) shall not take any action to dissolve, wind-up, terminate or liquidate in whole or in part; to sell, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets; to change its legal structure; transfer or permit the direct or indirect transfer of any membership interests, other than Transfers permitted under the Loan Agreement; issue additional membership interests; or seek to accomplish any of the foregoing;

 

(F) shall not, without the prior unanimous written consent of all of the Members: (A) file any insolvency, or reorganization case or proceeding, to institute proceedings to have the Company be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, (B) institute proceedings under any applicable insolvency law, (C) seek any relief under any law relating to relief from debts or the protection of debtors, (D) consent to the filing or institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against the Company, (E) file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief with respect to the Company under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy or insolvency, (F) seek or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator, custodian, or any similar official for the Company or a substantial part of its property, (G) make any assignment for the benefit of creditors of the Company, (H) admit in writing the Company’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or (I) take action in furtherance of any of the foregoing;

 

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(G) shall not amend or restate its organizational documents if such change would modify the special purpose entity requirements set forth in the Loan Agreement;

 

(H) shall not own any subsidiary or make any investment in any other Person;

 

(I) shall not commingle its assets with the assets of any other Person and shall hold all of its assets in its own name;

 

(J) shall not incur any debt, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including, without limitation, guaranteeing any obligation), other than the following; provided, no Member will be required to contribute any additional capital to satisfy this covenant, (A) the Loan and (B) customary unsecured trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of developing, constructing, owning and operating the Project provided the same are not evidenced by a promissory note, do not exceed, in the aggregate, at any time a maximum amount of two percent (2%) of the original principal amount of the Loan and are paid within sixty (60) days of the date incurred;

 

(K) shall maintain its records, books of account, bank accounts, financial statements, accounting records and other entity documents separate and apart from those of any other Person and shall not list its assets as assets on the financial statement of any other Person; provided, however, that the Company’s assets may be included in a consolidated financial statement of its Affiliate provided that (A) appropriate notation shall be made on such consolidated financial statements to indicate the separateness of the Company from such Affiliate and to indicate that the Company’s assets and credit are not available to satisfy the debts and other obligations of such Affiliate or any other Person and (B) such assets shall also be listed on the Company’s own separate balance sheet;

 

(L) except for capital contributions or capital distributions permitted under the terms and conditions of its organizational documents, shall only enter into any contract or agreement with any member or Affiliate of the Company upon terms and conditions that are commercially reasonable and substantially similar to those that would be available on an arm’s-length basis with third parties;

 

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(M) shall not maintain its assets in such a manner that will be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any other Person;

 

(N) shall not assume or guaranty (excluding any guaranty that has been executed and delivered in connection with the Loan) the debts or obligations of any other Person, hold itself out to be responsible for the debts of another Person, pledge its assets to secure the obligations of any other Person or otherwise pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person, or hold out its credit as being available to satisfy the obligations of any other Person;

 

(O) shall not make or permit to remain outstanding any loans or advances to any other Person except for those investments permitted under the documents evidencing and/or securing the Loan and shall not buy or hold evidence of indebtedness issued by any other Person (other than cash or investment-grade securities);

 

(P) shall file its own tax returns separate from those of any other Person, except to the extent that the Company is treated as a “disregarded entity” for tax purposes and is not required to file tax returns under applicable law, and shall pay any taxes required to be paid under applicable law;

 

(Q) shall hold itself out to the public as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person and conduct its business solely in its own name, shall correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity and shall not identify itself or any of its Affiliates as a division or department of any other Person;

 

(R) shall maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations and shall pay its debts and liabilities from its own assets as the same shall become due, provided that no member of the Company will be required to contribute any additional capital to satisfy this covenant;

 

(S) shall allocate fairly and reasonably shared expenses with Affiliates (including, without limitation, shared office space) and use separate stationery, invoices and checks bearing its own name;

 

(T) shall pay (or cause to be paid on behalf of the Company from the Company’s funds) its own liabilities (including, without limitation, salaries of its own employees) from its own funds;

 

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(U) shall not acquire obligations or securities of its members or Affiliates;

 

(V) except as contemplated or permitted by the Development Agreement, shall not permit any Affiliate or constituent party independent access to its bank accounts;

 

(W) shall maintain a sufficient number of employees (if any) in light of its contemplated business operations and pay the salaries of its own employees, if any, only from its own funds;

 

(X) shall satisfy each of the following conditions:

 

(i) be formed and organized under Delaware law;

 

(ii) have one springing member who is a natural person;

 

(iii) otherwise comply with all Rating Agencies criteria for single member limited liability companies (including the delivery of Delaware single member limited liability company opinions acceptable in all respects to lenders and to the Rating Agencies; and

 

(iv) at all times the Company will have one and only one member.

 

The provisions of this Section 7(b) shall govern and supersede any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary.

 

Section 8.           Powers .

 

The Company, and the Member on behalf of the Company, (a) shall have and exercise all powers necessary, convenient or incidental to accomplish its purposes as set forth in Section 7 and (b) shall have and exercise all of the powers and rights conferred upon limited liability companies formed pursuant to the Act.

 

Section 9.           Management .

 

The business and affairs of the Company shall be managed by or under the direction of the Member. The Member shall have the power to do any and all acts necessary, convenient or incidental to or for the furtherance of the purposes described herein, including all powers, statutory or otherwise. Subject to Section 7 , the Member has the authority to bind the Company.

 

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Section 10.          Officers .

 

(a)           Officers . The Company may have such officers, representatives or agents as are appointed from time to time by the Member (the “ Officers ”). The initial Officers of the Company are hereby designated by the Member as listed on Schedule C . The additional or successor Officers shall be chosen by the Member and shall consist of a President, a Secretary and a Treasurer. The Member may also choose one or more Vice Presidents, Assistant Secretaries and Assistant Treasurers. Any number of offices may be held by the same person. The Member may appoint such other Officers and agents as it shall deem necessary or advisable who shall hold their offices for such terms as shall be determined from time to time by the Member. The salaries of all Officers and agents of the Company shall be fixed by or in the manner prescribed by the Member. The Officers shall hold office until their successors are chosen and qualified. Any Officer may be removed at any time, with or without cause, by the Member. Any vacancy occurring in any office of the Company shall be filled by the Member.

 

(b)           Powers of the Officers . Notwithstanding anything else in this Agreement, the Officers shall have the authority to act on behalf of and bind the Company only to the extent that the Member approves such action in each particular instance. For the sake of clarity and without limiting the foregoing, the Officers shall not have the power and authority to take any action without the specific approval or consent of the Member to take such action.

 

(c)           President . The President shall be the chief executive officer of the Company, shall be responsible for the general and active management of the business of the Company and, subject to Section 10(b) , shall see that all specific orders and resolutions of the Member are carried into effect. When expressly authorized by the Member, the President or any other Officer authorized by the President or the Member shall execute all bonds, mortgages and other contracts, except where required or permitted by law or this Agreement to be otherwise signed and executed.

 

(d)           Vice President . In the absence of the President or in the event of the President’s inability to act, the Vice President, if any (or in the event there be more than one Vice President, the Vice Presidents in the order designated by the Member, or in the absence of any designation, then in the order of their election), shall perform the duties of the President, expressly authorized by the Member, and when so acting, shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President. In accordance with Section 10(b) , the Vice Presidents, if any, shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Member may from time to time prescribe.

 

(e)           Secretary and Assistant Secretary . The Secretary shall be responsible for filing legal documents and maintaining records for the Company. The Secretary shall record all the proceedings of the meetings of the Company in a book to be kept for that purpose and shall perform like duties for the standing committees when required. The Secretary shall give, or shall cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the Member, if any, and, subject to Section 10(b) , shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Member or the President, under whose supervision the Secretary shall serve. The Assistant Secretary, or if there be more than one, the Assistant Secretaries in the order determined by the Member (or if there be no such determination, then in order of their election), shall, in the absence of the Secretary or in the event of the Secretary’s inability to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Secretary and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Member may from time to time prescribe in accordance with Section 10(b) .

 

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(f)           Treasurer and Assistant Treasurer . The Treasurer shall have the custody of the Company funds and securities and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Company and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Company in such depositories as may be designated by the Member. The Treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Company as may be expressly ordered by the Member, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the President and to the Member an account of all of the Treasurer’s transactions and of the financial condition of the Company. The Assistant Treasurer, or if there shall be more than one, the Assistant Treasurers in the order determined by the Member (or if there be no such determination, then in the order of their election), shall, in the absence of the Treasurer or in the event of the Treasurer’s inability to act, perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Treasurer and shall perform such other duties and have such other powers as the Member may from time to time prescribe in accordance with Section 10(b) .

 

(g)           Officers as Agents . The Officers, to the extent their powers are vested in them by specific action of the Member not inconsistent with this Agreement, are agents of the Company for the purpose of the Company’s business and the actions of the Officers taken in accordance with such powers shall bind the Company.

 

(h)           Duties of Officers . Except to the extent otherwise provided herein, each Officer shall have a fiduciary duty of loyalty and care similar to that of officers of business corporations organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

 

Section 11.          Limited Liability .

 

Except as otherwise expressly provided by the Act, the debts, obligations and liabilities of the Company, whether arising in contract, tort or otherwise, shall be the debts, obligations and liabilities solely of the Company, and the Member shall not be obligated personally for any such debt, obligation or liability of the Company solely by reason of being a Member of the Company.

 

Section 12.          Capital Contributions .

 

The Member has contributed to the Company property listed on Schedule B attached hereto.

 

Section 13.          Additional Contributions .

 

The Member is not required to make any additional capital contribution to the Company. However, the Member may make additional capital contributions to the Company at any time upon the written consent of such Member. To the extent that the Member makes an additional capital contribution to the Company, the Member shall revise Schedule B of this Agreement.

 

Section 14.          Allocation of Profits and Losses .

 

The Company’s profits and losses shall be allocated to the Member.

 

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Section 15.          Distributions .

 

Distributions shall be made to the Member at the times and in the aggregate amounts determined by the Member. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company shall not be required to make a distribution to the Member on account of its interest in the Company if such distribution would violate Section 18-607 of the Act or any other applicable law or, until the Loan is paid in full, any provision of the Loan Documents.

 

Section 16.          Books and Records .

 

The Officers shall keep or cause to be kept complete and accurate books of account and records with respect to the Company’s business. The books of the Company shall at all times be maintained by the Officers. The Member and its duly authorized representatives shall have the right to examine the Company’s books, records and documents during normal business hours. The Company’s books of account shall be kept using the method of accounting determined by the Member. The Company’s independent auditor, if any, shall be an independent public accounting firm selected by the Member.

 

Section 17.          Other Business .

 

The Member and any Affiliate of the Member may engage in or possess an interest in other business ventures (unconnected with the Company) of every kind and description, independently or with others notwithstanding any provision to the contrary at law or in equity. The Company shall not have any rights in or to such independent ventures or the income or profits therefrom by virtue of this Agreement.

 

Section 18.          Exculpation and Indemnification .

 

(a)          Neither the Member nor any Officer, employee or agent of the Company nor any employee, representative, agent or Affiliate of the Member (collectively, the “ Covered Persons ”) shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be liable to the Company or any other Person that is a party to or is otherwise bound by this Agreement for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Covered Person in good faith on behalf of the Company and in a manner reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Covered Person by this Agreement, except that a Covered Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of such Covered Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

(b)          To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a Covered Person shall be entitled to indemnification from the Company for any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Covered Person by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Covered Person in good faith on behalf of the Company and in a manner reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Covered Person by this Agreement, except that no Covered Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Covered Person by reason of such Covered Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions; provided , however , that any indemnity under this Section 18 by the Company shall be provided out of and to the extent of Company assets only, and the Member shall not have personal liability on account thereof.

 

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(c)          To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, expenses (including legal fees) incurred by a Covered Person defending any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall, from time to time, be advanced by the Company prior to the final disposition of such claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding upon receipt by the Company of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Covered Person to repay such amount if it shall be determined that the Covered Person is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in this Section 18 .

 

(d)          A Covered Person shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Company and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Company by any Person as to matters the Covered Person reasonably believes are within such other Person’s professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Company, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions to the Member might properly be paid.

 

(e)          To the extent that, at law or in equity, a Covered Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Company or to any other Covered Person, a Covered Person acting under this Agreement shall not be liable to the Company or to any other Covered Person for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Agreement or any approval or authorization granted by the Company or any other Covered Person. The provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that they restrict or eliminate the duties and liabilities of a Covered Person otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the Member to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Covered Person.

 

(f)          The foregoing provisions of this Section 18 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

Section 19.          Assignments .

 

Subject to any transfer restrictions contained in the Loan Documents, the Member may assign its limited liability company interest in the Company. If the Member transfers all of its limited liability company interest in the Company pursuant to this Section 19 , the transferee shall be admitted to the Company as a member of the Company upon its execution of an instrument signifying its agreement to be bound by the terms and conditions of this Agreement, which instrument may be a counterpart signature page to this Agreement. Such admission shall be deemed effective immediately prior to the transfer and, immediately following such admission, the transferor Member shall cease to be a member of the Company.

 

Section 20.          Admission of Additional Members .

 

One or more additional members of the Company may be admitted to the Company with the written consent of the Member. Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the Loan is paid in full, the Company shall only have one member at any time.

 

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Section 21.          Dissolution .

 

(a)          The Company shall be dissolved, and its affairs shall be wound up upon the first to occur of the following: (i) the termination of the legal existence of the last remaining member of the Company or the occurrence of any other event which terminates the continued membership of the last remaining member of the Company in the Company unless the Company is continued without dissolution in a manner permitted by this Agreement or the Act or (ii) the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution of the Company under Section 18-802 of the Act. Upon the occurrence of any event that causes the last remaining member of the Company to cease to be a member of the Company or that causes the Member to cease to be a member of the Company, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the personal representative of such member is hereby authorized to, and shall, within 90 days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of such member in the Company, agree in writing (i) to continue the existence of the Company and (ii) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of the Company, effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of the last remaining member of the Company or the Member in the Company.

 

(b)          Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Bankruptcy of the Member or any additional member shall not cause the Member or additional member, respectively, to cease to be a member of the Company and upon the occurrence of such an event, the Company shall continue without dissolution.

 

(c)          In the event of dissolution, the Company shall conduct only such activities as are necessary to wind up its affairs (including the sale of the assets and property of the Company in an orderly manner), and the assets and property of the Company shall be applied in the manner, and in the order of priority, set forth in Section 18-804 of the Act.

 

(d)          The Company shall terminate when (i) all of the assets of the Company, after payment of or due provision for all debts, liabilities and obligations of the Company, shall have been distributed to the Member in the manner provided for in this Agreement and (ii) the Certificate of Formation shall have been canceled in the manner required by the Act.

 

Section 22.          No Third-Party Rights .

 

Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to create any right in any Person (other than Covered Persons) not a party hereto, and this Agreement shall not be construed in any respect to be a contract in whole or in part for the benefit of any third Person.

 

Section 23.          Severability of Provisions .

 

Each provision of this Agreement shall be considered severable and if for any reason any provision or provisions herein are determined to be invalid, unenforceable or illegal under any existing or future law, such invalidity, unenforceability or illegality shall not impair the operation of or affect those portions of this Agreement which are valid, enforceable and legal.

 

Section 24.          Entire Agreement .

 

This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

 

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Section 25.          Governing Law .

 

This Agreement shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of Delaware (without regard to conflict of laws principles), all rights and remedies being governed by said laws.

 

Section 26.          Amendments .

 

This Agreement may be modified, altered, supplemented or amended pursuant to a written agreement executed and delivered by the Member.

 

Section 27.          Counterparts .

 

This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original of this Agreement and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

Section 28.          Notices .

 

Any notices required to be delivered hereunder shall be in writing and personally delivered, mailed or sent by telecopy, electronic mail or other similar form of rapid transmission, and shall be deemed to have been duly given upon receipt (a) in the case of the Company, to the Company at its address in Section 2 , (b) in the case of the Member, to the Member at its address as listed on Schedule B attached hereto and (c) in the case of either of the foregoing, at such other address as may be designated by written notice to the other party.

 

Section 29.          Effectiveness .

 

Pursuant to Section 18-201 (d) of the Act, this Agreement shall be effective as of the time of the filing of the Certificate of Formation with the Office of the Delaware Secretary of State on July 15, 2015.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, intending to be legally bound hereby, has duly executed this Limited Liability Company Agreement effective as of the 15 th day of July, 2015.

 

  MEMBER:
   
  BR-TBR LAKE BOONE NC VENTURE, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company

 

  By: BR LAKE BOONE JV MEMBER, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its co-Manager

 

  By: Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager

 

  By: BR SOIF II Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager

 

  By: /s/ Jordan Ruddy
  Name: Jordan Ruddy
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

  By: TRIBRIDGE CO-INVEST 29, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, its co-Manager

 

  By: TriBridge Investments II, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, its Managing Member

 

  By: TBR 2015, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, its Managing Member

 

  By: /s/ Rilee Walker
  Name: Rilee Walker
  Title: Manager

 

  SPRINGING MEMBER:
   
  /s/ Michael L. Konig
  Michael L. Konig

 

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SCHEDULE A

 

Definitions

A.            Definitions

 

When used in this Agreement, the following terms not otherwise defined herein have the following meanings:

 

Affiliate ” means, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly Controlling or Controlled by or under direct or indirect common Control with such Person.

 

Agreement ” means this Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, together with the schedules attached hereto, as amended, restated or supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Bankruptcy ” means, with respect to any Person, if such Person (i) makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, (ii) files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, (iii) is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent, or has entered against it an order for relief, in any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, (iv) files a petition or answer seeking for itself any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation or similar relief under any statute, law or regulation, (v) files an answer or other pleading admitting or failing to contest the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceeding of this nature, (vi) seeks, consents to or acquiesces in the appointment of a trustee, receiver or liquidator of the Person or of all or any substantial part of its properties, or (vii) if 120 days after the commencement of any proceeding against the Person seeking reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation or similar relief under any statute, law or regulation, if the proceeding has not been dismissed, or if within 90 days after the appointment without such Person’s consent or acquiescence of a trustee, receiver or liquidator of such Person or of all or any substantial part of its properties, the appointment is not vacated or stayed, or within 90 days after the expiration of any such stay, the appointment is not vacated. The foregoing definition of “Bankruptcy” is intended to replace and shall supersede and replace the definition of “Bankruptcy” set forth in Sections 18-101(1) and 18-304 of the Act.

 

Certificate of Formation ” means the Certificate of Formation of the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, as amended or amended and restated from time to time.

 

Company ” means BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or general partnership or managing member interests, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” shall have correlative meanings. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a Person shall be deemed to Control any other Person in which it owns, directly or indirectly, a majority of the ownership interests.

 

A- 1  

 

 

Development Agreement ” means that certain development agreement by and between the Company and TriBridge Residential Development, LLC.

 

Lender ” means the construction lender for the Project, and its successors and assigns of the Loan.

 

Loan ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the Loan Agreement.

 

Loan Agreement ” means that certain Loan Agreement by and between Lender and the Company, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

Loan Documents ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the Loan Agreement.

 

Member ” means BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as the initial member of the Company, and includes any Person admitted as an additional member of the Company or a substitute member of the Company pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, each in its capacity as a member of the Company.

 

Member Cessation Event ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 5(b) hereof.

 

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, or other organization, whether or not a legal entity, and any governmental authority.

 

Personalty ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the Loan Documents.

 

Project ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the Loan Agreement.

 

Rating Agencies ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the Loan Agreement.

 

Single Purpose Entity ” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 7(b) hereof.

 

Special Member ” means, upon such Springing Member’s admission to the Company as a member of the Company, the Person bound by this Agreement as Special Member in such Person's capacity as a member of the Company. A Special Member shall only have the rights and duties expressly set forth in this Agreement.

 

Springing Member ” means Michael L. Konig or any successor to him.

 

Transfers ” shall have the meaning assigned to that term in the Loan Agreement.

 

B.            Rules of Construction

 

Definitions in this Agreement apply equally to both the singular and plural forms of the defined terms. The words “include” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The terms “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Section, paragraph or subdivision. The Section titles appear as a matter of convenience only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement. All Section, paragraph, clause, Exhibit or Schedule references not attributed to a particular document shall be references to such parts of this Agreement.

 

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SCHEDULE B

 

Member

 

Name   Mailing Address   Capital Contribution     Membership
Interest
 
                 
BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC   1575 Northside Drive, Building 100, Suite 200, Atlanta, GA 30318   $ 100.00       100 %

 

 

 

 

SCHEDULE C

 

OFFICERS   TITLE
     
Jordan Ruddy   President
Christopher Vohs   Treasurer
Michael Konig   Secretary
James Babb   Vice President
James Schroder   Vice President
Bobby West   Vice President
Lee Walker   Vice President

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.2 

 

OPERATING AGREEMENT

OF BR-TBR LAKE BOONE NC VENTURE, LLC

 

THIS OPERATING AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of this 30th day of November, 2015, by and between TRIBRIDGE CO-INVEST 29, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company (the “ TriBridge Member ”) and BR LAKE BOONE JV MEMBER, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ BR Member ”).

 

BACKGROUND INFORMATION :

 

A.          BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC (the “ Company ”) was formed effective as of the 15th day of July, 2015 by the filing of its Certificate of Formation with the Secretary of State of Delaware.

 

B.          The Company is the sole member of BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Borrower ”).

 

C.          The Borrower shall hold legal title to the Property (as defined below) and shall be the borrower under the Construction Loan (as defined below).

 

D.          The TriBridge Member and the BR Member desire to enter into this Agreement to reflect the current business arrangement among the Members.

 

NOW THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1.
DEFINITIONS

 

In addition to terms defined in the body of this Agreement, the following terms used in this Operating Agreement shall have the following meanings (unless otherwise expressly provided herein):

 

“Act” means the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, as amended from time to time.

 

“Additional Capital Contributions.” With respect to each Member, all additional Capital Contributions made by such Member in excess of their Initial Capital Contribution amounts, excluding Priority Capital Contributions, Shortfall Fundings and Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligations.

 

“Additional Capital Contribution Priority Return.” Repayment of a Member’s Additional Capital Contributions at a sixteen percent (16.0%) Internal Rate of Return.

 

“Adjusted Capital Account Deficit.” The deficit balance, if any, in the Member’s Capital Account as of the end of the relevant taxable year, after giving effect to the following adjustments: (a) the deficit shall be decreased by the amounts which the Member is deemed obligated to restore pursuant to Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(c); and (b) the deficit shall be increased by the items described in Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5), and (6).

 

 

 

  

“Affiliate.” (i) Any officer, director, trustee, partner, manager, employee or holder of fifty-one percent (51%) or more of any class of the voting securities of or equity interest in such Person; or (ii) any corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or other entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any entity in which does not meet the above definition but which has an economic interest in the Project and in which any of the Principals have any ownership or management role shall be nevertheless an “Affiliate.”

 

“Available Cash.” The cash funds of the Company on hand as of a particular time after payment of all current operating expenses of the Company as of such time, less any Reserve(s) as elsewhere determined under this Agreement.

 

“Bankruptcy.” The filing by a Person of a voluntary petition or otherwise initiating proceedings (a) to have the Person adjudicated insolvent; (b) seeking an order for relief of the Person as debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code; (c) seeking any composition, reorganization, readjustment, liquidation, dissolution, or similar relief under the present or any future federal bankruptcy laws or any other present or future applicable federal, state, or other statute or law relative to bankruptcy, insolvency, or other relief for debtors with respect to the Person; or (d) seeking the appointment of any trustee, receiver, conservator, assignee, sequestrator, custodian, liquidator (or other similar official) of the Person, or of all or any substantial part of its property, or make any general assignment for the benefit of creditors of the Person.

 

“BR Co-Tenant” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 6.07(a).

 

“BR Co-Tenant Manager” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 6.07(e)(ii).

 

“Brown Co-Tenants” shall mean Eldorado, LLC and Coyote Capital, LLC, each an Ohio limited liability company agreement.

 

“Brown TIC Management Agreement” shall mean that certain TIC Management Agreement to be entered in connection with a Conversion if there is one or more Brown Co-Tenants, which will give the BR Member or its Affiliate (and, but only to the extent any Principal or Affiliate of the TriBridge Member is a guarantor on any then existing Loan Guaranty, the TriBridge Member) certain control rights over the Brown Co-Tenant(s).

 

“Capital Account.” A capital account maintained in accordance with the rules contained in Treas. Reg. Section 1.704-1(b)(2) as maintained in accordance with applicable rules under the Code and as set forth in Treas. Reg. Section 1-704-1(b)(2)(4) as amended from time to time.

 

“Capital Contribution.” The total amount of cash and the Gross Asset Value of any property contributed or agreed to be contributed to the Company by each Member pursuant to terms of this Agreement (minus any liabilities that the Company assumes or takes subject to).

 

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“Capital Percentage.” The Capital Percentage of each Member is set forth on Exhibit A , except as otherwise adjusted under the Agreement.

 

“Capital Proceeds” means (a) the net proceeds of a Capital Transaction after (i) payment of all expenses associated with the Capital Transaction, (ii) repayment of all secured and unsecured Company debts as of the date of the Capital Transaction (other than an obligation incurred in order to effect a refinancing (including a Refinancing) which is the applicable Capital Transaction) required to be paid in connection with such Capital Transaction or that the Management Committee determine should be paid in connection with such Capital Transaction, and (iii) such amounts retained as Reserves, and (b) any amounts included in Reserves derived from Capital Contributions and/or Capital Transactions which the Members reasonably determine to distribute; provided that , if after reasonable good faith negotiations the Members cannot agree then the Management Committee shall decide, and provided further , after a Conversion, the BR Member in its sole but reasonable discretion shall determine the distributions from Reserves, if any.

 

“Capital Transaction” means (i) a transaction pursuant to which the indebtedness secured by the Project is financed or refinanced by the Borrower, including a Refinancing; (ii) a sale or other disposition, condemnation, exchange or casualty not followed by reconstruction, or other disposition, whether by foreclosure or otherwise, of the Project or any part thereof by the Borrower; or (iii) an insurance recovery or any other transaction with respect to the Borrower which, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, is considered capital in nature.

 

“Certificate of Formation.” The certificate of formation of the Company filed with the Delaware Secretary of State as required by the Act, as such certificate of formation may be amended or amended and restated from time to time.

 

“Code.” The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

 

“Construction Lender.” The construction lender that makes the Construction Loan to Borrower.

 

“Construction Loan.” The construction loan obtained by Borrower to redevelop the Project.

 

“Cost Savings” means the amount by which the total costs of developing and constructing the Project are less than the Total Project Budget.

 

“Cost-Sharing Agreement.” That certain Agreement Regarding Purchase and Sale Contract & Acquisition Loan Fees and Deposits by and between Affiliates of the Members and dated June 26, 2015, as amended.

 

“Contribution Agreement” means that certain Contribution Agreement between the Company, as “buyer”, the TriBridge Member, as “seller,” and TBR Lake Boone Owner, LLC ("Current Owner") dated as of October 30, 2015, pursuant to which the Members intend to effectuate the Company’s and the Borrower’s acquisition of the Property for development of the Project. For the avoidance of doubt, all references within this Agreement to the “buyer” or the “seller” of the Property in the context of the Contribution Agreement shall refer to the manner in which such parties are designated as such under the Contribution Agreement, and the parties acknowledge that the transaction that is the subject of the Contribution Agreement is a contribution of property, rather than a purchase and sale.

 

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“Co-Tenants” shall mean, as applicable, the BR Co-Tenant, TriBridge Co-Tenant and Brown Co-Tenant(s).

 

“Debt Service” means, for any period, principal, interest and other required payments (including any required loan rebalancing payments, except to the extent that such loan rebalancing is required by the Lender as a result of a Hard Cost Overrun or Soft Cost Overrun) owing on any Loan of the Company or the Borrower. Debt Service as used in this Agreement shall not mean any principal amounts due under the Loan at maturity or as a result of an acceleration after a default thereunder, or in connection with closing a Refinancing.

 

“Debt Service Shortfall” means for any period, the amount by which (i) the Company’s share of Debt Service exceeds (ii) the sum of (a) Available Cash for such period and (b) the Company’s share of amounts actually available to be released from Reserves (including Reserves under the Construction Loan, as hereinafter defined, or any subsequent Loan) during such period for payment of Debt Service.

 

“Depreciation” means, for each fiscal year or other period, an amount equal to the depreciation, amortization and other cost recovery deductions allowable with respect to an asset for such fiscal year or other period, except that if the Gross Asset Value of an asset differs from its adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes at the beginning of such fiscal year or other period, Depreciation shall be an amount which bears the same ratio to such beginning Gross Asset Value as the federal income tax depreciation, amortization and other cost recovery deductions for such fiscal year or other period bears to such beginning adjusted tax basis; provided, however , if the adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes of an asset at the beginning of such fiscal year or other period is zero, Depreciation shall be determined with reference to such beginning Gross Asset Value using any reasonable method selected by the Managers.

 

“Default Action” is as defined in Section 6.06.

 

“Developer.” TriBridge Residential Development, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company.

 

“Development Agreement.” That certain Development Agreement between the Borrower and Developer dated as of October 30, 2015, as the same may be amended from time to time.

 

“Discretionary Changes” means any modifications or changes that the Members agree to make to the Plans or the Project (and any applicable corresponding changes to the Estimated Budget or Total Project Budget) that (i) are not required to complete the construction of the Project as originally contemplated by the Plans and (ii) are not necessitated by design or construction deficiencies in or government-mandated revisions of the Plans or the Project. Discretionary Changes include, for example, upgrades/downgrades of interior or exterior finishes, additional/fewer Project amenities, and increases/decreases in square footage.

 

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“Distributions.” The distributions payable (or deemed payable) to a Member.

 

“Economic Interest.” A Member’s or Economic Interest Owner’s share of one or more of the Company’s Profits, Losses and distributions of the Company’s assets pursuant to this Operating Agreement and the Act, but shall not include any right to vote on, consent to or otherwise participate in any decision of the Members or Managers.

 

“Economic Interest Owner.” The owner of an Economic Interest who is not a Member.

 

“Equity Gap Contributions” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 8.04(f).

 

“Entity.” Any general partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, corporation, joint venture, trust, business trust, cooperative or association or any foreign trust or foreign business organization.

 

“Estimated Budget”. The estimated budget for full development of the Project annexed hereto as Exhibit C .

 

“Fiscal Year.” The Company’s fiscal year, which shall be the calendar year.

 

“Force Majeure Event” shall mean acts of God, war, riots, civil insurrections, hurricanes, tornados, floods, other weather events beyond normal conditions as determined by NOAA, earthquakes, epidemics or plagues, acts or campaigns of terrorism or sabotage, unusually significant interruptions to financial markets or to domestic or international transportation, trade restrictions, delays caused by any governmental or quasi-governmental entity, shortages of materials, natural resources or labor, labor strikes, governmental prohibitions or regulations including unforeseen and unreasonable administrative delays in obtaining building permits.

 

“Foreign Corrupt Practices Act” shall mean the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of the United States, 15 U.S.C. Sections 78a, 78m, 78dd-1, 78dd-2, 78dd-3, and 78ff, as amended, if applicable, or any similar law of the jurisdiction where the Property is located or where the Company or any of its Subsidiaries transacts business or any other jurisdiction, if applicable.

 

“GMP Contract” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 5.12.2.

 

“Gross Asset Value.” With respect to any asset, the asset’s adjusted basis for federal income tax purposes, except as follows:

 

(a)          The initial Gross Asset Value of any asset contributed by a Member to the Company shall be the gross fair market value of such asset on the date of the contribution, as agreed to and set forth in Exhibit A and, otherwise, as determined by the Managers;

 

  5  

 

  

(b)          The Gross Asset Values of all Company assets shall be adjusted to equal their respective gross fair market values in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g) (taking Code Section 7701(g) into account), as determined by agreement of the Managers, as of the following times: (1) the acquisition of an additional Membership Interest by any new or existing Member in exchange for more than a de minimis Capital Contribution; (2) the distribution by the Company to a Member of more than a de minimis amount of property as consideration for a Membership Interest; (3) the grant of a Membership Interest in the Company (other than a de minimis interest) as consideration for the provision of services to or for the benefit of the Company by a new or existing Member acting in a Member capacity or in anticipation of being a Member; provided, however, that an adjustment pursuant to clauses (1), (2) and (3) shall be made only if the Managers reasonably determine that such adjustment is necessary or appropriate to reflect the relative economic interests of the Members in the Company; and (4) the liquidation of the Company within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)( g );

 

(c)          The Gross Asset Value of any Company asset distributed to any Member (taking Code Section 7701(g) into account) shall be adjusted to equal the gross fair market value of such asset on the date of distribution as reasonably determined by the Managers; and

 

(d)          The Gross Asset Values of Company assets shall be increased (or decreased) to reflect any adjustments to the adjusted basis of such assets pursuant to Code Section 732(d), 734(b) or 743(b), but only to the extent that the adjustment is taken into account in determining Capital Accounts pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)( m ), provided that Gross Asset Values will not be adjusted under this paragraph (d) to the extent that the Managers reasonably determine that an adjustment under paragraph (b) above is necessary or appropriate in connection with a transaction that would otherwise result in an adjustment under this paragraph (d).

 

(e)          If the Gross Asset Value of an asset has been determined or adjusted pursuant to paragraph (a), (b) (c) or (d) hereof, such Gross Asset Value shall thereafter be adjusted by the Depreciation taken into account with respect to such asset for purposes of computing Profits and Losses.

 

(f)           In all other cases, Gross Asset Value of any Company asset means the adjusted basis of such asset for federal income tax purposes.

 

“Hard Costs” means all items under the category heading “Hard Cost” in the Total Project Budget. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Permitted Overruns or Debt Service constitute Hard Costs.

 

“Hard Cost Overrun” means, from time to time, the amount by which the aggregate Hard Costs incurred in connection with the development and construction of the Project as of the date of measurement exceed the portion of the Total Project Budget (i.e. for avoidance of doubt, not the Estimated Budget) allocated to Hard Costs, including any contingency in the Total Project Budget then available and any cost savings achieved within the Total Project Budget (i.e. whether a hard cost or soft cost contingency) permitted by the Lender. Hard Cost Overruns include, without duplication, loan rebalancing payments required by a Lender in connection with the Loan, but only to the extent that such loan rebalancing payments are required by the Lender as a result of an actual Hard Cost Overrun. Hard Cost Overruns also include overruns resulting from Non-Discretionary Changes but not overruns resulting from Discretionary Changes. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Permitted Overruns or Hard Cost Overruns constitute Hard Cost Overrun Exceptions.

 

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“Hard Cost Overrun Exceptions” shall mean that portion of Hard Costs exceeding one hundred ten percent (110%) of the budgeted Hard Costs for each category (i.e., not aggregated) of lumber, copper, steel, concrete and drywall materials. Hard Cost Overrun Exceptions shall be funded as Additional Capital Contributions by the Members in accordance with their Capital Percentage.

 

“Initial Capital Contribution.” The initial contribution to the capital of the Company made by a Member pursuant to this Operating Agreement as set forth in Section 8.01.

 

“Initial Members.” Those persons identified on Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof by this reference, who have executed this Agreement.

 

“Internal Rate of Return” and “IRR.” As of any date, the internal rate of return on the sum of the applicable Capital Contributions made by a Member (including giving credit for the 3:1 multiplier on the Member's Priority Capital Contributions as may occur under Section 8.04(d)), to such date calculated to be that discount rate (expressed on a per annum basis) which, when compounded annually and applied to such Capital Contributions and the corresponding Distributions with respect thereto, causes the net present value, as of such date, of such Distributions and Capital Contributions to equal zero. For this purpose, Capital Contributions and Distributions shall be assumed to have occurred as of the first of the month nearest the actual date such Capital Contribution or Distribution is made. The formula used to calculate IRR on monthly cash flows shall be: ((1+ IRR Hurdle) ^ (1/12)-1.

 

“Lender” shall mean any lender that makes a Loan to Borrower.

 

“Loan” shall mean the Construction Loan or any subsequent mortgage loan obtained by Borrower to refinance the Construction Loan.

 

“Loan Guaranty” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 6.05(b).

 

“Managers.” The BR Member and the TriBridge Member, or any other Person(s) that succeed such Persons in their capacities as Managers.

 

“Mandatory BR Cost Overrun Funding Obligation” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 8.04(a).

 

“Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 8.04(a).

 

“Mandatory TriBridge Cost Overrun Funding Obligation” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 8.04(a).

 

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“Member.” Each of the parties who executes a counterpart of this Operating Agreement as a Member and each of the parties who may hereafter become Members. To the extent a Manager has purchased a Membership Interest in the Company, he will have all the rights of a Member with respect to such Membership Interest, and the term “Member” as used herein shall include a Manager to the extent he has purchased such Membership Interest in the Company. [If a Person is a Member immediately prior to the purchase or other acquisition by such Person of an Economic Interest, such Person shall have all the rights of a Member with respect to such purchased or otherwise acquired Membership Interest or Economic Interest, as the case may be.] The initial Capital Percentages associated with the Membership Interests of the Members are set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference.

 

“Membership Interest.” A Member’s entire interest in the Company including such Member’s Economic Interest and the right to participate in the management of the business and affairs of the Company, including the right to vote on, consent to, or otherwise participate in any decision or action of or by the Members granted pursuant to this Operating Agreement or the Act.

 

“Minimum Gain.” The same meaning set forth in Regulation Section 1.704-2(d). Minimum Gain shall be computed separately for each Member in a manner consistent with the Regulations under Code Section 704(b).

 

“Net Cash Flow” means, for any period, the total annual cash gross receipts during such period derived from the Project and any and all sources, other than Capital Contributions or as a result of a Capital Transaction during such period, together with any amounts included in Reserves (other than Reserve amounts derived from Capital Contributions or Capital Transactions) or working capital from prior periods which the Managers reasonably determine to distribute, less the (i) Debt Service, (ii) the Operating Expenses paid during such period, and (iii) any increases or replacements in Reserves (other than from Capital Contributions or Net Cash from a Capital Transaction) during such period. For purposes hereof, Net Cash Flow determined at the Borrower level shall be deemed to be the Net Cash Flow for the Company, without any duplication.

 

“Non-Discretionary Changes” means any modifications or changes that the Members are required to make to the Plans or to the Project or construction deficiencies (other than Discretionary Changes). Non-Discretionary Changes include, for example, changes to the Plans or the constructed portions of the Project to correct design or construction deficiencies or to implement government-mandated revisions, or concealed conditions to the extent not attributable to Force Majeure (other than Discretionary Changes).

 

“Nonrecourse Deductions.” The same meaning set forth in Regulation Section 1.704-2(b)(1). The amount of Nonrecourse Deductions for a taxable year of the Company equals the net increase, if any, in the amount of Minimum Gain during that taxable year, determined according to the provisions of Regulation Section 1.704-2(c).

 

“Operating Agreement.” This Operating Agreement as originally executed and as amended from time to time, also referred to herein as the “Agreement,” from time to time.

 

“Operating Expenses” for the purposes herein, means the cash expenditures made by the Borrower in connection with owning and operating the Project or otherwise conducting its business.

 

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“Permitted Overruns” shall mean cost overruns incurred in connection with the Project arising from any of the following: (a) Force Majeure Events; (b) real estate taxes; (c) insurance premiums; (d) Discretionary Changes; (e) post-Project Completion operating deficits including for regularly scheduled debt service obligations (but excluding principal components except as part of standard monthly debt service payments); (f) Hard Cost Overrun Exceptions; and (g) overruns attributable to interest due under the Construction Loan occurring after issuance of temporary certificate of occupancy for all buildings at the Project.

 

“Person.” Any individual or Entity, and the heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors, and assigns of such “Person” where the context so permits.

 

“Principals” mean Steve Broome, Lee Walker and Robert West.

 

“Priority Capital Contributions” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 8.04(d).

 

“Priority Contribution Priority Return.” Repayment of a Member’s Priority Capital Contributions at a nine and one-half percent (9.5%) Internal Rate of Return.

 

“Profits or Losses” means, for each Fiscal Year or other period, an amount equal to the Company’s taxable loss or income, respectively, for such Fiscal Year or period, determined in accordance with Section 703(a) of the Code (and for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss, or reduction required to be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)(1) of the Code shall be included in taxable income or loss), with the following adjustments:

 

(a)          Any income of the Company that is exempt from federal income tax and not otherwise taken into account in computing Profits or Losses shall be added to such taxable income or loss;

 

(b)          Any expenditures of the Company described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the Code or treated as Section 705(a)(2)(B) expenditures pursuant to Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i), and not otherwise taken into account in computing Profits or Losses shall be subtracted from such taxable income or loss;

 

(c)           In the event the Gross Asset Value of any Company asset is adjusted pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of the definition thereof, the amount of such adjustment shall be taken into account as gain or loss from the disposition of such asset for purposes of computing Profits or Losses;

 

(d)          Gain or loss resulting from any disposition of Company property with respect to which gain or loss is recognized for federal income tax purposes shall be computed by reference to the Gross Asset Value of the property disposed of notwithstanding that the adjusted tax basis of such property differs from its Gross Asset Value;

 

(e)           In lieu of the depreciation, amortization, and other cost recovery deductions taken into account in computing such taxable income or loss, there shall be taken into account Depreciation for the Fiscal Year or other period;

 

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(f)           To the extent an adjustment to the tax basis of any Company asset pursuant to Code Section 734(b) is required pursuant to Treasury Regulation §1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m)(4) to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts as a result of a distribution other than a complete liquidation of Member’s interest in the Company, the amount of such adjustment shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases the basis of the asset) from the disposition of the asset and shall be taken into account for purposes of computing Profits or Losses; and

 

(g)          Any items which are specially allocated pursuant to Article 10 hereof shall not be taken into account in computing Profits or Losses but shall be determined by applying rules analogous to those set forth in paragraphs (a) through (d) of this definition.

 

If the profit or loss for such Fiscal Year or other period, as adjusted in the manner provided herein, is a positive amount, such amount shall be the Profits for such Fiscal Year or other period; and if negative, such amount shall be the Losses for such Fiscal Year or other period.

 

“Project” An approximately 245-unit Class A rental apartment complex to be constructed upon the Property.

 

"Project Completion" or “Completion” shall mean issuance of a final certificate of occupancy for all buildings, a certificate of substantial completion issued by the architect of the Project and an outstanding punchlist with a cost to complete less than $100,000.

 

"Project Stabilization" shall mean issuance of a final certificate of occupancy for the Project and ninety percent (90%) of the Project's units under arm's length executed leases for at least sixty (60) days.

 

“Property.” That certain property located in Raleigh, North Carolina which is more particularly described in Exhibit B attached hereto and incorporated herein upon which the Borrower intends to develop the Project.

 

“Refinancing” shall have the meaning ascribed to Section 6.05(d).

 

“REIT” shall mean a real estate investment trust as defined in Code Section 856.

 

“REIT Member” shall mean any Member, if such Member is a REIT or a direct or indirect subsidiary of a REIT.

 

“REIT Requirements” shall mean the requirements for qualifying as a REIT under the Code and Regulations.

 

“Reserves.” With respect to any fiscal period, funds set aside or amounts allocated to reserves for the Project during such period which shall be maintained in amounts deemed sufficient by the Members as provided under Section 7.07 for working capital, capital expenditures, repairs, replacements and anticipated expenditures for paying taxes, insurance, Debt Service or other costs or expenses incident to the ownership or operation of the Company’s business.

 

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“Right of First Refusal” shall mean that certain Right of First Refusal Agreement executed contemporaneously herewith.

 

“Shortfall Funding” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 8.04(c).

 

“Shortfall Funding Priority Return.” Repayment of a Member’s Shortfall Funding at a twenty percent (20.0%) Internal Rate of Return.

 

“Soft Cost(s)”   means all items under the category heading “Soft Cost” in the Total Project Budget. Soft Costs include, without limitation, interest on the Construction Loan until receipt of a temporary certificate of occupancy for all buildings (after which point, any such overrun for interest expense shall be a Permitted Overrun), architectural and engineering fees, legal fees incurred by the Company or Borrower, entitlement and permitting fees and charges. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall costs relating to Permitted Overruns or Debt Service after Project Completion constitute Soft Costs.

 

“Soft Cost Overrun” means, from time to time, the amount by which the aggregate Soft Costs incurred in connection with the development and construction of the Project as of the date of measurement exceed the portion of the Total Project Budget (i.e. for avoidance of doubt, not the Estimated Budget) allocated to Soft Costs, including any available contingency in the Total Project Budget (i.e. whether a hard cost or soft cost contingency) any funds in the interest reserve established pursuant to the Construction Loan (if permitted by Lender and any cost savings achieved within the Total Projection Budget. Soft Cost Overruns include, without duplication, loan rebalancing payments required by the Construction Lender in connection with the Construction Loan, but only to the extent that such loan rebalancing payments are required by the Construction Lender as a result of an actual Soft Cost Overrun. Soft Cost Overruns also include overruns resulting from Non-Discretionary Changes but not overruns resulting from Discretionary Changes.

 

“Total Project Budget.” The Estimated Budget, as updated from time to time hereafter by the mutual consent of all of the Members and, upon the closing of the Construction Loan, the form of project budget approved by the Construction Lender. For the avoidance of doubt, the form of Total Project Budget shall (a) separately demarcate Soft Costs and Hard Costs as defined herein, and the Hard Cost category shall include separate line items at least for lumber, copper, steel, concrete and drywall, and (b) be inclusive of the costs incurred by or on behalf of the Members under the Cost Share Agreement.

 

“Transferring Member.” A Member or Economic Interest Owner who sells, assigns, pledges, hypothecates or otherwise transfers for consideration or gratuitously all or any portion of its Membership Interest or Economic Interest.

 

“Treasury Regulations” or “Regulations.” The Federal Income Tax Regulations, including any temporary regulations, promulgated under the Code, as such regulations may be amended from time to time (including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).

 

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“TriBridge Change of Control” shall be deemed to have occurred if any two or more of the three Principals should cease to be actively involved as decision-making principals in the day to day operations and management of TriBridge Residential, LLC, TriBridge Investments, LLC, TriBridge Residential Property Management Advisors, TriBridge Residential Development, LLC, and the TriBridge Member.

 

“TriBridge Co-Tenant” shall have the meaning ascribed in Section 6.07(a).

 

ARTICLE 2.

FORMATION OF COMPANY

 

2.01 Formation . On July 15, 2015, the Company was formed as a Delaware limited liability company by executing and delivering the Certificate of Formation to the Secretary of State of Delaware in accordance with the provisions of the Act.

 

2.02 Name . The name of the Company is BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC. The Company may do business under that name and under any other name or names upon which the Members select. If the Company does business under a name other than that set forth in its Certificate of Formation, then the Company shall file a trade name certificate as required by law.

 

2.03 Principal Place of Business . The principal place of business of the Company is 1575 Northside Drive, Building 100, Suite 200, Atlanta, GA 30318. The Company may locate its places of business at any other place or places as the Managers may from time to time deem advisable.

 

2.04 Registered Office and Registered Agent . The Company’s initial registered office and the name of its initial registered agent shall be as set forth in the Certificate of Formation. The registered office and registered agent may be changed from time to time by filing the address of the new registered office and/or the name of the new registered agent with the Secretary of State of Delaware pursuant to the Act and the applicable rules promulgated thereunder.

 

2.05 Term . The term of the Company commenced on the date the Certificate of Formation was filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware and shall continue thereafter in perpetuity unless earlier dissolved in accordance with the provisions of this Operating Agreement or the Act.

 

ARTICLE 3.

BUSINESS OF COMPANY

 

3.01 Permitted Businesses . The business of the Company shall be:

 

(a)          To directly, or indirectly through Borrower, acquire, develop, sell, exchange, construct, improve, subdivide, mortgage, lease, maintain, transfer, operate, own as an investment and/or otherwise engage in all general business activities related or incidental to the ownership and development of the Project and any replacement or successor project, either directly or indirectly through ownership of one or more other Entities engaged in the foregoing; and

 

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(b)          To engage in all activities necessary, customary, convenient, or incident to any of the foregoing.

 

ARTICLE 4.

NAMES AND ADDRESSES OF INITIAL MEMBERS

 

          The names and addresses of the Initial Members are set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof.

 

ARTICLE 5.

RIGHTS AND DUTIES OF MANAGERS

 

5.01 Management . The business and affairs of the Company shall be managed by its Managers. Except for situations in which the approval of the Members is expressly required by this Operating Agreement, the Managers shall have full and complete authority, power and discretion to manage and control the business, affairs and properties of the Company, to make all decisions regarding those matters and to perform any and all other acts or activities customary or incident to the management of the Company’s business. The Managers will delegate the day-to-day administration and management of the development and construction of the Project to the Developer pursuant to the terms, conditions and obligations of the Development Agreement. So long as the Project’s property manager is an Affiliate of the TriBridge Member or the TriBridge Member has not been removed as a Manager under Section 5.09, the Managers hereby delegate to the TriBridge Member the responsibility to implement any Operating Budget approved in accordance with the terms of this Operating Agreement.

 

5.02 Number, Tenure and Qualifications . The Company shall have two (2) Managers, and the BR Member and the TriBridge Member shall serve as the initial Managers. Subject to the foregoing, each Manager shall hold office until its successor shall have been elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation, or removal. Subject to the foregoing and Section 5.10, the Managers shall be elected by the affirmative vote of all Members.

 

5.03 Certain Powers of Managers . Subject to the terms of Sections 5.04 and 7.07 below which Sections shall control and supersede over any conflicting provisions in this Section 5.03, and to the extent the following powers have not been delegated to the Developer under the Development Agreement or the Management Company under the Management Agreement during the term of effectiveness of those agreements, in which case any such powers are reserved exclusively to Developer and/or Management Company, as applicable, either Manager shall have power and authority, on behalf of the Company or in the Company’s capacity as a member of Borrower, as applicable:

 

(a)          To cause Borrower to acquire the Property and to construct and develop the Project.

 

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(b)          To invest any Company funds (by way of example but not limitation) in time deposits, short-term governmental obligations, or other investments, provided the funds in any such investment vehicle are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (or its successor or replacement).

 

(c)          To execute all instruments and documents, including, without limitation, checks; drafts; notes and other negotiable instruments; purchase and sale agreements, mortgages or deeds of trust; security agreements; financing statements; deeds, contracts, settlement statements, agreements, affidavits and any other documents providing for the acquisition, mortgage or disposition of the Company’s or Borrower’s property; assignments; bills of sale; leases; partnership agreements; operating agreements of other limited liability companies; and any other instruments or documents necessary to the business of the Company.

 

(d)          To purchase liability and other insurance to protect employees, officers, property and business.

 

(e)          Subject to Section 5.14, to employ accountants, engineers, architects, surveyors, attorneys, managing agents, leasing agents, and other experts to perform services for the Company and to compensate them from Company funds.

 

(f)           To create offices and designate officers, who need not be Members. Any such persons appointed to be officers of the Company may or may not be employees of the Company, any Member, or any Affiliate thereof. Any officers so appointed shall have such authority and perform such duties as the Managers may, from time to time, expressly delegate to them in writing and the officers so appointed shall serve at the pleasure of the Managers.

 

(g)          To do and perform all other acts as may be necessary or appropriate to the conduct of the Company’s business, to the extent such acts are not reserved unto the Members pursuant to Section 7.07 of this Agreement or the Developer pursuant to the Development Agreement.

 

Unless authorized to do so by this Operating Agreement or by the Managers, no attorney-in-fact, employee or other agent of the Company shall have any power or authority to bind the Company in any way, to pledge its credit or to render it liable pecuniary for any purpose. No Member shall have any power or authority to bind the Company unless the Member has been authorized by the Managers or Members to act as an agent of the Company in accordance with the previous sentence.

 

5.04           Management Committee .

 

(a)          The Managers and Members hereby establish a management committee (the “ Management Committee ”) for the Company for the purpose of the Managers considering and undertaking any of the actions authorized pursuant to Section 5.03. The Management Committee shall consist of four (4) individuals appointed to act as “representatives” of the Manager and Member that appointed him or her (the “ Representatives ”) as follows: (i) BR Member shall be entitled to designate two (2) Representatives to represent the BR Member as Manager and Member; and (ii) TriBridge Member shall be entitled to designate two (2) Representatives to represent the TriBridge Member as Manager and Member. The initial members of the Management Committee are set forth on Exhibit A .

 

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(b)          Each Representative as a member of the Management Committee, subject to this Section 5.04(b), shall hold office until death, resignation or removal at the pleasure of the Manager and/or Member that appointed him or her. If a vacancy occurs on the Management Committee, the Manager with the right to appoint and remove such vacating Representative shall appoint his or her successor. A Manager shall lose its right to have its Representatives vote on any item as of the date on which such Manager ceases to be a Manager, including by means of removal under Section 5.09. If the BR Member transfers all or a portion of its membership interest to a transferee permitted by Section 12.02(a), such transferee shall automatically, and without any further action or authorization by any Manager or Member, succeed to the rights and powers of the BR Member under this Section 5.04 as may be agreed to between the BR Member which is transferring the membership interest, on the one hand, and the permitted transferee to which the membership interest is being transferred, on the other hand, including the shared or unilateral right to appoint the Representatives that the BR Member was theretofore entitled to appoint pursuant to this Section 5.04. If the TriBridge Member transfers all or a portion of its membership interest to a transferee permitted pursuant to Section 12.02(b), such permitted transferee shall automatically, and without any further action or authorization by any Manager or Member, succeed to the rights and powers of the TriBridge Member under this Section 5.04 as may be agreed to between the TriBridge Member which is transferring the membership interest, on the one hand, and the permitted transferee to which the membership interest is being transferred, on the other hand, including the shared or unilateral right to appoint the Representatives that the TriBridge Member was theretofore entitled to appoint pursuant to this Section 5.04.

 

(c)          The Management Committee shall meet (which shall only meet if five (5) day prior written notice of the meeting is delivered to the Members) at least once every quarter (unless waived by mutual agreement of the Managers) and as otherwise required. The only Representatives required to constitute a quorum for a meeting of the Management Committee shall be one (1) Representative appointed by BR Member and one (1) Representative appointed by TriBridge Member; provided, however, if any Representative fails to attend any meeting and as a result thereof the Company is unable to obtain a quorum, and thereafter such Representative fails to agree to reschedule and attend any such meeting within fifteen (15) days after receipt of written notice that the Company was unable to obtain a quorum (the Absent Representative ”) , then a quorum can be obtained without the attendance of a Representative of the Manager or Member who selected the Absent Representative.

 

(d)          Each of the two (2) Representatives appointed by BR Member shall be entitled to cast two (2) votes on any matter that comes before the Management Committee and each of the Representatives appointed by TriBridge Member shall be entitled to cast one (1) vote on any matter that comes before the Management Committee. Approval by the Management Committee of any matter (other than matters which are Major Decisions under Section 7.07, or which are reserved to the Developer pursuant to the Development Agreement, or which may be made unilaterally by a Member, but only as expressly set forth in this Agreement) shall require the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the votes of the Representatives then in office voting at a duly held meeting of the Management Committee.

 

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(e)          Any meeting of the Management Committee may be held by conference telephone call, video conference or through similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can communicate with each other. Participation in a telephonic and/or video conference meeting held pursuant to this Section 5.04(e) shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

 

(f)          Any action required or permitted to be taken at a meeting of the Management Committee may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by Representatives having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all Representatives entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. All consents shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the Management Committee.

 

5.05 Limitation of Liability . No Manager has guaranteed nor shall have any obligation with respect to the return of a Member’s Capital Contributions or profits from the operation of the Company. Each Manager shall be entitled to rely on information, opinions, reports or statements, including but not limited to financial statements or other financial data prepared or presented in accordance with the provisions of the Act. No Manager shall be liable to the Company or to any Member for good faith negligence or for honest mistakes of judgment or losses or liabilities due to such good faith mistakes or due to the negligence, dishonesty, unlawful acts or bad faith of any employee, broker or other agent, accountant, attorney, other professional or person employed by the Company provided that such person was selected, engaged, retained and supervised by such Manager with reasonable care. No Manager shall have any liability to the Company or to any Member for any loss suffered by the Company which arises out of any action or inaction of such Manager if, prior thereto, such Manager, in good faith, determined that such course of conduct was in, and not opposed to, the best interests of the Company and such course of conduct did not constitute willful misconduct or a material breach of this Agreement or gross negligence. It is the express intention of the parties that the Managers’ standard of care be limited to acting in a manner reasonably believed by them in good faith to be in accordance with their authority under this Agreement, that the Managers’ obligations be limited to those expressly provided in this Agreement, and that any duties of loyalty or care and any and all other fiduciary duties arising at law or in equity, if any, are hereby strictly limited to accord with the provisions of this Section 5.05 and to the performance by the Managers of their express obligations under this Agreement, and any broader duty is hereby waived by the other Members.

 

5.06 Managers Have No Exclusive Duty to Company . A Manager shall not be required to manage the Company as his or its sole and exclusive function and he or it (or any Manager) may have other business interests and may engage in other activities in addition to those relating to the Company. Neither the Company nor any Member shall have any right, by virtue of this Operating Agreement, to share or participate in such other investments or activities of a Manager or to the income or proceeds derived therefrom. A Manager shall incur no liability to the Company or to any of the Members as a result of engaging in any other business or venture.

 

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5.07 Bank Accounts . The Management Committee may from time to time open bank accounts, brokerage accounts and other accounts in the name of the Company, and the Managers shall be the sole signatories thereon, unless the Management Committee determines otherwise.

 

5.08 Resignation . Any Manager of the Company may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Members of the Company. The resignation of any Manager shall take effect upon receipt of notice thereof or at such later time as shall be specified in such notice; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. The resignation of a Manager shall also constitute the resignation of such Manager’s Representatives on the Management Committee. The resignation of a Manager who is also a Member shall not affect the Manager’s rights as a Member and shall not constitute a withdrawal of a Member.

 

5.09           Removal of Managers . At a meeting called expressly for that purpose, a Manager may be removed, by the affirmative vote of all Members (excluding the Membership Interests of BR Member or its permitted transferee in the event BR Member or its permitted transferee is the subject of such removal vote and excluding the Membership Interests of TriBridge Member or its permitted transferee in the event TriBridge Member or its permitted transferee is the subject of such removal vote), only in the event of any of the following (each a “ Removal Event ”): (a) a material breach of this Agreement on the part of such Manager or its affiliated Member, which breach shall continue uncured for thirty (30) calendar days after the giving of written notice thereof to such Manager specifying the nature of such breach; provided, however, in the event such breach is incapable of being cured within said thirty (30) calendar days, then a reasonable period of time shall be afforded to effect such cure not to exceed an additional thirty (30) days; (b) a Default Action by a Member (or an Affiliate of such Member) affiliated with such Manager; (c) gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of such Manager or any of its Affiliates (including any Affiliated developer or property manager); provided, however, with regard to such acts by Affiliates, only to the extent such acts result in a material adverse effect on the Project, Borrower or the Company; or (d) in the case of a Manager designated by TriBridge Member, the termination of the Development Agreement as a result of an event of default by Developer thereunder or the termination of the Management Agreement as a result of a For Cause Termination (as defined herein). The removal of a Manager as a result of a Removal Event shall also constitute the removal of such Manager’s Representatives on the Management Committee. The removal of a Manager who is also a Member shall not affect the Manager’s rights as a Member and shall not constitute a withdrawal of a Member.

 

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In addition, if the TriBridge Member’s Manager is removed as Manager pursuant to clause (b) of the preceding paragraph as a result of the occurrence of an event described in one or more of subsection (2) or subsection (3) of the definition of a Default Action and same results in material harm to the Company, Borrower, Property or the Project (such items, if applicable, an “Egregious Act”), then (x) the BR Member shall have the right to cause the Company and the Borrower to terminate the Developer under the Development Agreement and/or to terminate the Management Company under the Management Agreement, in which case TriBridge Member shall forfeit all further rights to develop and manage the Project, including without limitation as provided in Sections 5.12 and 5.15, and (y) if the Egregious Act occurs prior to a Conversion, then the TriBridge Member shall thereafter forfeit its right to (i) the promoted Distributions that would have been otherwise distributable to it under Sections 9.01(e), (f) and/or (g) (in which case any such Distributions after Sections 9.01(d) shall be solely in accordance with the Members’ Capital Percentages), and to (ii) effectuate a Conversion pursuant to Section 6.07.

 

In any instance where TriBridge Member is removed as Manager and/or the Developer is removed as Developer under the Development Agreement and/or the Management Company is removed as property manager under the Management Agreement, regardless of the cause of such removal, the BR Member shall exercise commercially reasonable efforts to seek to cause the TriBridge Member and/or any Affiliate that executed a guaranty to be prospectively released from any Loan Guaranty; provided, that, if the BR Member is unable to obtain such release despite its commercially reasonable efforts to do so, then, unless the Removal was as a result of an Egregious Act, in which case the BR Member shall have none of the indemnification obligations below with regard to the matters (i.e. the Egregious Act) giving rise to the TriBridge Member's removal as Manager and/or the Developer's removal as Developer under the Development Agreement and/or the Management Company's removal as property manager under the Management Agreement, Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P. (" BR REIT Indemnitor ") shall, and by joining in the execution of this Agreement does hereby agree to, indemnify, defend and hold harmless the TriBridge Member and/or any Affiliate having delivered such Loan Guaranty (each, a “ TriBridge Indemnified Party ”) with respect to any costs, expenses, damages, fees, losses and other amounts (including, without limitation, attorney's fees and costs) arising for the first time under such Loan Guaranty after the date of any such removal and are not the result of any independent breach by a TriBridge Indemnified Party of the TriBridge Indemnified Parties’ obligations under such Loan Guaranty (such indemnification right to the extent applicable being without prejudice to any other indemnification right available under Section 15 hereof). For the avoidance of doubt, the BR Member’s inability, following the exercise of commercially reasonable efforts, to obtain the prospective release under a Loan Guaranty shall not preclude the BR Member from exercising its Removal and related rights in accordance with the express terms above.

 

In connection with BR REIT Indemnitor's obligations hereunder, each defense indemnification obligation of BR REIT Indemnitor as set forth in this Agreement shall be subject to the following provisions: the TriBridge Indemnified Party, or the TriBridge Member of behalf of the same, shall notify BR REIT Indemnitor of the applicable claim against the TriBridge Indemnified Party within ten (10) business days after it has received written notice of such claim and shall reasonably cooperate (at BR REIT Indemnitor’s cost) with BR REIT Indemnitor in the defense of such claim, but failure to notify BR REIT Indemnitor within ten (10) business days shall excuse BR REIT Indemnitor from its obligations only to the extent BR REIT Indemnitor is materially prejudiced in its ability to defend the action by such failure. If BR REIT Indemnitor fails to undertake to defend the TriBridge Indemnified Party against a claim within forty five (45) days after the aforesaid delivery of written notice of the claim and thereafter fails to discharge its obligations in a commercially reasonable manner, then the TriBridge Indemnified Party may defend against and settle such claim on commercially reasonable terms, and BR REIT Indemnitor shall be liable for the costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees, actually incurred by a TriBridge Indemnified Party in effecting the defense, as well as for any such settlement. BR REIT Indemnitor will not be obligated for any settlement made without the approval of BR REIT Indemnitor, unless BR REIT Indemnitor has wrongfully refused to take up defense of the related claim upon demand of a TriBridge Indemnified Party after timely notice and opportunity to defend through trial and all appellate levels. Unless a TriBridge Indemnified Party otherwise agrees, BR REIT Indemnitor may not settle a claim against a TriBridge Indemnified Party on terms that (i) provide for a criminal sanction or fine against a TriBridge Indemnified Party, (ii) admit to criminal liability on the part of a TriBridge Indemnified Party or (iii) provide for injunctive relief against a TriBridge Indemnified Party.

 

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In addition, to the extent that BR Member or its Affiliate is required to execute a Recourse Guaranty (hereinafter the “BR Guarantor”), in any instance where Bluerock Member is removed as Manager, regardless of the cause of such removal (unless such removal is occasioned by the Bluerock Member removing itself and replacing itself with another entity to serve as Manager), the TriBridge Member shall exercise commercially reasonable efforts to seek to cause the BR Guarantor to be prospectively released from any such Recourse Guaranty; provided, that, if the TriBridge Member is unable to obtain such release despite its commercially reasonable efforts to do so, then, unless the Removal was as a result of an Egregious Act, in which case the TriBridge Member shall have none of the indemnification obligations below with regard to the matters (i.e. the Egregious Act) giving rise to the BR Member's removal as Manager, TriBridge Residential, LLC ("TriBridge Indemnitor ") shall, and by joining in the execution of this Agreement does hereby agree to, indemnify, defend and hold harmless the BR Guarantor (the “BR Indemnified Party ”) with respect to any costs, expenses, damages, fees, losses and other amounts (including, without limitation, attorney's fees and costs) arising for the first time under such Recourse Guaranty after the date of any such removal and are not the result of any independent breach by the BR Indemnified Party of its obligations under such Recourse Guaranty (such indemnification right to the extent applicable being without prejudice to any other indemnification right available under Section 15 hereof). For the avoidance of doubt, the TriBridge Member’s inability, following the exercise of commercially reasonable efforts, to obtain the prospective release of BR Guarantor under a Recourse Guaranty shall not preclude the TriBridge Member from exercising its Removal and related rights in accordance with the express terms above.

 

In connection with TriBridge Indemnitor's obligations hereunder, each defense indemnification obligation of TriBridge Indemnitor as set forth in this Agreement shall be subject to the following provisions: the BR Indemnified Party, or the BR Member of behalf of the same, shall notify TriBridge Indemnitor of the applicable claim against the BR Indemnified Party within ten (10) business days after it has received written notice of such claim and shall reasonably cooperate (at TriBridge Indemnitor’s cost) with TriBridge Indemnitor in the defense of such claim, but failure to notify TriBridge Indemnitor within ten (10) business days shall excuse TriBridge Indemnitor from its obligations only to the extent TriBridge Indemnitor is materially prejudiced in its ability to defend the action by such failure. If TriBridge Indemnitor fails to undertake to defend the BR Indemnified Party against a claim within forty five (45) days after the aforesaid delivery of written notice of the claim and thereafter fails to discharge its obligations in a commercially reasonable manner, then the BR Indemnified Party may defend against and settle such claim on commercially reasonable terms, and TriBridge Indemnitor shall be liable for the costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees, actually incurred by the BR Indemnified Party in effecting the defense, as well as for any such settlement. TriBridge Indemnitor will not be obligated for any settlement made without the approval of TriBridge Indemnitor, unless TriBridge Indemnitor has wrongfully refused to take up defense of the related claim upon demand of a TriBridge Indemnified Party after timely notice and opportunity to defend through trial and all appellate levels. Unless a BR Indemnified Party otherwise agrees, TriBridge Indemnitor may not settle a claim against the BR Indemnified Party on terms that (i) provide for a criminal sanction or fine against the BR Indemnified Party, (ii) admit to criminal liability on the part of the BR Indemnified Party or (iii) provide for injunctive relief against the BR Indemnified Party.

 

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5.10        Intentionally Omitted

 

5.11        Intentionally Omitted

 

5.12         Development and Development Fee .

 

5.12.1   Development Agreement . The Borrower and Developer shall enter into a commercially reasonable form of Development Agreement, including a Development Fee payable to Developer as described below. Developer will cause the Project to be constructed in accordance with the Plans and the Total Project Budget (including reasonable change orders within the scope of authority provided by Lender) as mutually agreed upon by Developer and BR Member, and subject in all instances to the adequate funding of the Project by Construction Lender and the Borrower. The Developer shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Project’s design professionals to provide certified documentation at Project Completion that the construction has been completed in accordance with the approved Plans.

 

5.12.2   General Contractor . Developer shall be responsible for selecting an arm’s-length, third-party general contractor reasonably acceptable to BR Member and TriBridge Member; provided, however, that the BR Member and the TriBridge Member agree that Cambridge Swinerton Builders, Inc. is an acceptable general contractor (the “ GC ”), and arranging a commercially reasonable guaranteed maximum price contract for construction of the Project (the “ GMP Contract ”) for execution and approval by the Borrower; provided, that, BR Member's and Construction Lender’s approval of the GMP Contract is required, which approval, in the case of the BR Member, shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

 

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5.12.3   Development Fee . Under and subject to the Development Agreement, Developer will be entitled to earn a Development Fee equal to three percent (3%) of the Total Project Budget (less (i) $5,469,200 representing the cost of Land, (ii) the Development Fee, (iii) the Financing Fee and (iv) the Acquisition Fee). The Development Fee shall compensate Developer for all development management and project management services (including financial reporting) through Project completion as determined under the Construction Loan. To the extent permitted by Construction Lender, the Development Fee shall be paid through construction draws, paid thirty percent (30%) upon closing of the Construction Loan (the " 30% Draw "), and with the balance paid in equal monthly installments (subject to the terms of the Development Agreement). Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the closing of the Construction Loan, Developer shall be entitled to take draws of the Development Fee in the following manner:

 

1.  On a monthly basis, beginning on December 1, 2015, Developer shall be entitled to draw an amount equal to the full Development Fee divided by twenty-four (24) (each a " Pre-Construction Loan Closing Draw ").

 

2.  At such time as the Construction Loan closes, Developer shall be entitled to draw for the 30% Draw less an amount equal to the sum of all Pre-Construction Loan Closing Draws paid to Developer.

 

3.  From and after the closing of the Construction Loan, the Developer shall be entitled to draw the remaining unpaid portion of the Development Fee in monthly installments over the course of the "Development Period" as contemplated in (and subject to the provisions of) Section 11.1 of the Development Agreement.

 

5.12.4   Development Information . During the construction process, Developer will provide to Borrower, Company and BR Member copies of all Loan-related and draw-related information, including but not limited to monthly copies of the construction draws, construction draw top sheets with budget-versus-actual information to Borrower, Company and BR Member, plus full physical access to the Project and all documentation in connection with the development and construction of the Project.

 

5.12.5   Developer Contribution . Without limitation, and for no additional charge, or credit to the TriBridge Member’s Capital Account, TriBridge Member shall cause its Affiliates (including Developer) to contribute, in the manner contemplated under the Contribution Agreement and to the extent applicable solely to the Project, to the Borrower all of their (a) ownership and contract rights in and to the subject lands and/or purchase agreements, (b) rights to any and all design and construction plans for the Project (free and clear of all liabilities), (c) other tangible and intangible rights associated with the Project and (d) other items and rights appurtenant to the development of the Project (collectively, the “ Developer Rights ”). TriBridge Member confirms that all such Developer Rights are in fact owned or controlled by Developer. Without limitation, the TriBridge Member shall cause any Affiliate (i.e. other than the Developer) who owns or who have rights to any approvals, permits or other development rights relating to the Project to contribute the same to the Borrower, for no additional charge, in the manner contemplated in Section 15.16 of the Contribution Agreement.

 

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5.12.6   BR Member’s Owner Representative . The BR Member will be entitled to staff the Project with an owner’s representative throughout the construction period to oversee, supervise and assist the Developer in the administration of the Project as needed by the Developer. The reasonable cost of the owner’s representative, which shall not exceed $50,000, will be capitalized into the Total Project Budget and paid from the construction draws to the extent approved by Lender (or, to the extent not so paid, added to the Capital Account of the BR Member).

 

5.12.7   Warranties . TriBridge Member shall cause the Developer to use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the GC to warrant to the Borrower and the Company the construction of the Project for twelve (12) months after the final certificate of occupancy is received for the Project such that the GC must promptly correct and repair, at its sole cost and expense, all defects discovered during such period. The Company may assign such warranty and any subcontractor warranties to any third party who purchases the Project from the Borrower during such period on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to the GC.

 

5.13         Acquisition Fee . At the Closing of the acquisition of the Property, the TriBridge Member or its designee shall earn an acquisition fee equal to $55,000, which shall be contributed proportionally by the BR Member and TriBridge Member and shall be counted as part of their Initial Capital Contribution.

 

5.14         Estimated Budget, Total Project Budget and Operating Budget .

 

5.14.1   Estimated Budget and Total Project Budget . The Members have attached the current agreed form of Estimated Budget to this Agreement as Exhibit C . For the avoidance of doubt, in connection with entering into the Construction Loan if the Lender approves the Estimated Budget, then the Estimated Budget shall automatically become the Total Project Budget. If the Construction Lender does not approve the Estimated Budget, the Members shall amend Exhibit C by attaching a revised Total Project Budget that has been approved by the Construction Lender. Subject to the approval of the Total Project Budget by the Lender, the Members hereby authorize Developer to construct the Project in accordance with the Estimated Budget, with such modifications as may be agreed to by the Members pursuant to Section 7.07.

 

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5.14.2   Operating Budget and Capital Budget after Construction . (a) Other than with respect to the construction of the Project, the Borrower shall operate the Project under a business plan and an annual Operating Budget (once approved, the “ Approved Operating Budget ”) and annual Capital Budget (once approved, the “ Approved Capital Budget ,” which together with the Approved Operating Budget, are sometimes herein collectively referred to as the “ Approved Budgets ”) commencing for the 12-month period beginning as of the date of issuance of the first temporary certificate of occupancy for the Project. So long as the TriBridge Member’s Affiliate is serving as the Management Company of the Project under the Management Agreement, the TriBridge Member shall deliver to the Members for approval the initial proposed Operating Budget and Capital Budget sixty (60) days prior to the anticipated date of issuance of the first temporary certificate of occupancy for the Project. The Members shall engage in mutual good faith negotiations to agree upon the initial forms of the Approved Budgets, provided however, if within such 60 days the Members are not able to agree then the Management Committee shall make the determination in its sole but reasonable discretion taking into account the criteria set forth in the final sentence of this paragraph; provided further , if a Conversion has occurred then the BR Member in its sole but reasonable discretion shall make the determination taking into account the criteria set forth in the final sentence of this paragraph. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, to the extent the Loan Guaranty consists of any Recourse Guaranty, then rather than the Management Committee making a determination in the manner set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, the determination of the initial Approved Budget shall require the unanimous consent of the Members, in their reasonable discretion, taking into account the criteria set forth in the final sentence of this paragraph. Thereafter, so long as the TriBridge Member’s Affiliate is serving as the Management Company of the Project under the Management Agreement, the TriBridge Member shall deliver by October 15th for each following calendar year the proposed Operating and Capital Budgets for such calendar year. If for any reason the proposed budgets are not timely submitted, or if the TriBridge Member’s Affiliate is not serving as the Management Company of the Project under the Management Agreement when they are due, then the proposed budgets shall be submitted by the Management Committee. Any Approved Operating Budget shall include amounts deemed appropriate for all expense line items of the type normally included in the Operating Budget for the Project, taking into account the requirements of all tenant leases and that, in establishing the Approved Budgets, the Members (and, as applicable, the Management Committee and, after a Conversion, the BR Member) shall be obligated to act reasonably and in good faith, taking into account past performance of the Project, leasing trends and competitive properties within the market where the Project is located, the age of the Project and the units at the time such Approved Budgets are established, and such other factors as reasonably prudent owners and managers of multifamily assets substantially similar to the Project would take into account in order to maximize profitability thereof.

 

(b)         If after adoption of the initial Approved Budgets for the Project any subsequently proposed Operating Budget is not approved by the beginning of the year to which it relates, the Management Company shall operate the Project on the basis of the previous year’s Approved Operating Budget, adjusted by (i) assuming that the revenue from the Project will increase to 103% of the revenues collected in the prior year (annualized for the initial year, if a stub period), (ii) assuming that the Controllable Expenses (defined below) will increase to 103% of the amount of the actual Controllable Expenses incurred in the prior year (annualized for the initial year, if a stub period), and (iii) increasing or decreasing all Uncontrollable Expenses (defined below) by any anticipated or known increases or decreases in such Uncontrollable Expenses. “ Uncontrollable Expenses ” shall mean the following expenses with respect to the Project: taxes; insurance; utilities; unanticipated material repairs that are essential to preserve or protect the Project; debt service; and costs due to a change in law. “ Controllable Expenses ” shall mean all expenses, other than Uncontrollable Expenses, with respect to the Project. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, if, prior to the commencement of a calendar year the parties have not agreed on the Capital Budget, there shall be no changes in budgeted capital expenditures under the prior Approved Capital Budget; provided, however, that any incomplete capital projects shall continue to be funded until completed. Furthermore, no material deviation (Controllable Expenses that would result in an excess of the annual budgeted amount set forth in the Approved Budget in any one accounting category by more than three percent (3%)) as to any Approved Budget approved in accordance with the terms herein shall be permitted without the prior approval of the Management Committee.

 

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5.15           Management Company . (a) On or about a date which is sixty (60) days prior to the anticipated date of issuance of the first temporary certificate of occupancy for the Project, the Managers shall cause the Borrower to enter into an industry standard third party form of property management agreement (the “ Management Agreement ”), in the form attached as Schedule 5.15 hereto and incorporated herein by reference, with TriBridge Residential Property Management Advisors, LLC to serve as initial property manager (“ Management Company ”) to manage, lease-up and operate the Property pursuant to the Management Agreement. The Management Agreement shall require that Management Company operate the Project in a first class manner, and in accordance with the standards and conditions for the type, style, class, use and location of the Project, consistent with the Project’s Operating Budget and providing for payment of a management fee in an amount not to exceed the greater of (i) $5,000 per month, and (ii) three percent (3%) of annual gross cash revenues, payable monthly commencing when the Company authorizes the Management Company to commence leasing activities at the Project. Subject to a No Cause Termination as provided in subsection (b) below, or a termination under Section 29(b), (c), (d) or (h) of the Management Agreement (a “ For Cause Termination ”), the Management Agreement shall automatically be renewed annually.

 

(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, following the earlier to occur of either Conversion or the date which is two (2) years following Project Completion, the BR Member may cause the Company or the Borrower to terminate the Management Agreement for any reason or no reason at all (a “ No Cause Termination ”). In the event of a No Cause Termination, the BR Member and TriBridge Member shall then work in a commercially reasonable manner to select a replacement property manager for the Project, which selection shall be subject to the approval of both BR Member and TriBridge Member, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed by either party; further, in the event of any removal of Manager (i.e. either through a For Cause Termination or a No Cause Termination), the BR Member shall exercise commercially reasonable efforts to seek to cause the TriBridge Member and/or any Affiliate that executed a guaranty to be prospectively released from any Loan Guaranty; provided, that, if the BR Member is unable to obtain such release despite its commercially reasonable efforts to do so, then, unless the Removal was as a result of an Egregious Act, in which case the BR Member shall have none of the indemnification obligations below with regard to the matters (i.e. the Egregious Act) giving rise to the TriBridge Member's removal as Manager and/or the Developer's removal as Developer under the Development Agreement and/or the Management Company's removal as property manager under the Management Agreement, then BR REIT Indemnitor shall, and by joining in the execution of this Agreement does hereby agree to, indemnify, defend and hold harmless the TriBridge Member and/or any Affiliate having delivered such Loan Guaranty (each, a “ TriBridge Indemnified Party ”) with respect to any costs, expenses, damages, fees, losses and other amounts (including, without limitation, attorney's fees and costs) arising for the first time under such Loan Guaranty after the date of any such removal and are not the result of any independent breach by a TriBridge Indemnified Party of the TriBridge Indemnified Parties’ obligations under such Loan Guaranty (such indemnification right to the extent applicable being without prejudice to any other indemnification right available under Section 15 hereof). For the avoidance of doubt, the BR Member’s inability, following the exercise of commercially reasonable efforts, to obtain the prospective release under a Loan Guaranty shall not preclude the BR Member from exercising its Removal and related rights in accordance with the express terms above.

 

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In connection with BR REIT Indemnitor's obligations hereunder, each defense indemnification obligation of BR REIT Indemnitor as set forth in this Agreement shall be subject to the following provisions: the TriBridge Indemnified Party, or the TriBridge Member of behalf of the same, shall notify BR REIT Indemnitor of the applicable claim against the TriBridge Indemnified Party within ten (10) business days after it has received written notice of such claim and shall reasonably cooperate (at BR REIT Indemnitor’s cost) with BR REIT Indemnitor in the defense of such claim, but failure to notify BR REIT Indemnitor within ten (10) business days in the defense shall excuse BR REIT Indemnitor from its obligations only to the extent BR REIT Indemnitor is materially prejudiced in its ability to defend the action by such failure. If BR REIT Indemnitor fails to undertake to defend the TriBridge Indemnified Party against a claim within forty five (45) days after the aforesaid delivery of written notice of the claim and thereafter fails to discharge its obligations in a commercially reasonable manner, then the TriBridge Indemnified Party may defend against and settle such claim on commercially reasonable terms, and BR REIT Indemnitor shall be liable for the costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees, actually incurred by a TriBridge Indemnified Party in effecting the defense, as well as for any such settlement. BR REIT Indemnitor will not be obligated for any settlement made without the approval of BR REIT Indemnitor, unless BR REIT Indemnitor has wrongfully refused to take up defense of the related claim upon demand of a TriBridge Indemnified Party after timely notice and opportunity to defend through trial and all appellate levels. Unless a TriBridge Indemnified Party otherwise agrees, BR REIT Indemnitor may not settle a claim against a TriBridge Indemnified Party on terms that (i) provide for a criminal sanction or fine against a TriBridge Indemnified Party, (ii) admit to criminal liability on the part of a TriBridge Indemnified Party or (iii) provide for injunctive relief against a TriBridge Indemnified Party.

 

(c) If BR Member elects to exercise the No Cause Termination Right, the Right of First Refusal shall terminate as of the effective date of the termination of the Management Agreement.

 

(d) The BR Member (either as Manager or through its Representatives on the Management Committee) shall act on behalf of the Company and Borrower in regard to enforcement of rights under the Management Agreement with respect to the decision whether to exercise a For Cause Termination.

 

(e) For purposes of determining the “first year” of the Management Agreement, the first year term shall be deemed to expire on the date which is twelve (12) months following the delivery of all units within the Project by the GC.

 

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5.16         Operation in Accordance with REOC/REIT Requirements .

 

5.16.1  The Members acknowledge that BR Member or one or more of its Affiliates (an “ BR Affiliate ”) intends to qualify as a “real estate operating company” or “venture capital operating company” within the meaning of U.S. Department of Labor Regulation 29 C.F.R. §2510.3-101 (a “ REOC ”), and agree that the Company and its Subsidiaries shall be operated in a manner that will enable BR Member and such BR Affiliate to so qualify; provided, however, notwithstanding anything contained in this Section 5.16 to the contrary, in no event shall the foregoing require any loss of voting or decision rights to the TriBridge Member or result in any adverse effect on the economic rights of the TriBridge Member. Except as disclosed to BR Member, TriBridge Member (a) shall not fund any Capital Contribution with the ‘plan assets’ of any ‘employee benefit plan’ within the meaning of Section 3(3) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any ‘plan’ as defined by Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

5.16.2  Except for the Project, neither the Company nor its Subsidiaries shall hold any investment, incur any indebtedness or otherwise take any action that would cause any Member of the Company (or any Person holding an indirect interest in the Company through an entity or series of entities treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes) to realize any “unrelated business taxable income” as such term is defined in Code Sections 511 through 514, unless specifically agreed to by the Members in writing. No Manager or Member shall be liable for any income or other taxes, damages, costs or expenses incurred by the Company or any Member by reason of the recognition by the Company of UBTI, unless caused by its own willful misconduct or gross negligence and not related to the Project.

 

5.16.3  The Company (and any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company ) may not engage in any activities or hold any assets that would constitute or result in the occurrence of a REIT Prohibited Transaction as defined herein. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, during the time a REIT Member is a Member of the Company, none of the Company, any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Company, nor any Member of the Company shall take or refrain from taking any action which, or the effect of which, would constitute or result in the occurrence of a REIT Prohibited Transaction by the Company or any direct or indirect Subsidiary thereof, including without limiting the generality of the foregoing, but in amplification thereof:

 

5.16.3.1 Entering into any lease, license, concession or other agreement or permitting any sublease, license, concession or other agreement that provides for rent or other payment based in whole or in part on the income or profits of any person, excluding for this purpose a lease that provides for rent based in whole or in part on a fixed percentage or percentages of gross receipts or gross sales of any person without reduction for any costs of the lessee (and in the case of a sublease, without reduction for any sublessor costs);

 

5.16.3.2 Leasing, as a lessor, personal property, excluding for this purpose a lease of personal property that is entered into in connection with a lease of real property where the rent attributable to the personal property is less than fifteen percent (15%) of the total rent provided for under the lease;

 

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5.16.3.3 Acquiring or holding any debt investments, excluding for these purposes “debt” solely between wholly-owned Subsidiaries of the Company, unless (i) the amount of interest income received or accrued by the Company under such loan does not, directly or indirectly, depend in whole or in part on the income or profits of any person, and (ii) the debt is fully secured by mortgages on real property or on interests in real property. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, in the case of debt issued to the Company by a Subsidiary which is treated as a “taxable REIT subsidiary” of the REIT Member, such debt shall be secured by a mortgage or similar security interest, or by a pledge of the equity ownership of a subsidiary of such taxable REIT subsidiary;

 

5.16.3.4 Acquiring or holding, directly or indirectly, more than ten percent (10%) of the outstanding securities of any one issuer (by vote or value) other than an entity which either (i) is taxable as a partnership or a disregarded entity for United States federal income tax purposes, (ii) has properly elected to be a taxable REIT subsidiary of the REIT Member by jointly filing with REIT, IRS Form 8875, or (iii) has properly elected to be a real estate investment trust for U.S. federal income tax purposes;

 

5.16.3.5 Entering into any agreement where the Company receives amounts, directly or indirectly, for rendering services to the tenants of any property that is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company other than (i) amounts received for services that are customarily furnished or rendered in connection with the rental of real property of a similar class in the geographic areas in which the Property is located where such services are either provided by (A) an Independent Contractor (as defined in Section 856(d)(3) of the Code) who is adequately compensated for such services and from which the Company or REIT Member do not, directly or indirectly, derive revenue, or (B) a taxable REIT subsidiary of REIT Member who is adequately compensated for such services, or (ii) amounts received for services that are customarily furnished or rendered in connection with the rental of space for occupancy only (as opposed to being rendered primarily for the convenience of the Project’s tenants);

 

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5.16.3.6 Entering into any agreement where a material amount of income received or accrued by the Company under such agreement, directly or indirectly, does not qualify as either (i) “rents from real property,” or (ii) “interest on obligations secured by mortgages on real property or on interests in real property,” in each case as such terms are defined in Section 856(c) of the Code;

 

5.16.3.7 Holding cash of the Company available for operations or distribution in any manner other than a traditional bank checking or savings account;

 

5.16.3.8 Selling or disposing of any property, subsidiary or other asset of the Company prior to (i) the completion of a two (2) year holding period with such period to begin on the date the Company acquires a direct or indirect interest in such property and begins to hold such property, subsidiary or asset for the production of rental income, and (ii) the satisfaction of any other requirements under Section 857 of the Code necessary for the avoidance of a prohibited transaction tax on the REIT; provided, that such restriction shall not affect, restrict or be deemed to modify (i) either Member’s right to exercise its buy-sell rights under Section 12.06 ; (ii) BR Member’s rights pursuant to Section 6.05(d) ; or (iii) either party's rights pursuant to Section 6.05(e).

 

5.16.3.9 To the extent of Available Cash and Reserves, failing to make current cash distributions to REIT Member each year in an amount which does not at least equal the taxable income allocable to REIT Member for such year.

 

5.16.4    Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of Section 5.16.3, the Company may enter into a REIT Prohibited Transaction if it receives the prior written approval of the REIT Member specifically acknowledging that the REIT Member is approving a REIT Prohibited Transaction pursuant to this Section 5.16.4. For purposes of this Section 5.16.4, “REIT Prohibited Transactions” shall mean any of the actions specifically set forth in Sections 5.16.3 (1) through (9).

 

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5.17           FCPA . In compliance with the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, each Member will not, and will ensure that its officers, directors, employees, shareholders, members, agents and Affiliates, acting on its behalf or on the behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates do not, for a corrupt purpose, offer, directly or indirectly, promise to pay, pay, promise to give, give or authorize the paying or giving of anything of value to any official representative or employee of any government agency or instrumentality, any political party or officer thereof or any candidate for office in any jurisdiction, except for any facilitating or expediting payments to government officials, political parties or political party officials the purpose of which is to expedite or secure the performance of a routine governmental action by such government officials or political parties or party officials. The term “routine governmental action” for purposes of this provision shall mean an action which is ordinarily and commonly performed by the applicable government official in (i) obtaining permits, licenses, or other such official documents which such Person is otherwise legally entitled to; (ii) processing governmental papers; (iii) providing police protection, mail pick-up and delivery or scheduling inspections associated with contract performance or inspections related to transit of goods across country; (iv) providing phone service, power and water supply, loading and unloading of cargo, or protecting perishable products or commodities from deterioration; or (v) actions of a similar nature. The term routine governmental action does not include any decision by a government official whether, or on what terms, to award new business to or to continue business with a particular party, or any action taken by an official involved in the decision making process to encourage a decision to award new business to or continue business with a particular party. Each Member agrees to notify immediately the other Member of any request that such Member or any of its officers, directors, employees, shareholders, members, agents or Affiliates, acting on its behalf, receives to take any action that may constitute a violation of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act.

 

ARTICLE 6.

RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF MEMBERS

 

6.01 Limitation on Liability . Each Members’ liability shall be limited as set forth in this Operating Agreement, the Act and other applicable law.

 

6.02 No Liability for Company Obligations . No Member will have any personal liability for any debts or losses of the Company beyond its respective Capital Contributions, except as provided by law or otherwise provided by separate agreement among the Members.

 

6.03 List of Members . Upon written request of any Member, the Company shall provide a list showing the names, addresses and Membership Interest and Economic Interest of all Members and any other information required by Section 18-305 of the Act and maintained pursuant to Section 11.02.

 

6.04 Dissenters’ Rights . No Member shall have appraisal or dissenters’ rights pursuant to Section 18-210 of the Act.

 

6.05 Financing and Recourse Obligations; Refinancing Right With Respect to Construction Loan; Special Rights to Call for Capital to Avoid or Cure Imminent Loan Defaults .

 

(a)          BR Member and TriBridge Member will use commercially reasonable efforts to secure a Construction Loan from a Construction Lender, with Borrower serving as the borrower. The final terms of the Construction Loan and the Construction Lender shall be subject to mutual approval by both BR Member and TriBridge Member, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

 

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(b)          The TriBridge Member and/or an Affiliate of the TriBridge Member acceptable to Construction Lender shall be obligated to provide, or cause its Affiliate to provide (subject to the reasonable requirements of the Construction Lender), any required recourse guaranty or indemnity, including, without limitation, any project completion and repayment guaranties (provided, however, any repayment guaranty shall be subject to Schedule 6.05(f) of this Agreement) (each, a “ Recourse Guaranty ”) and any “bad boy” non-recourse carveout guaranty and/or any environmental indemnification agreement (each a “ Non-Recourse Carveout Guaranty ”); provided, however, the terms and conditions of such guaranty or indemnity shall be in a form and content reasonably acceptable to TriBridge Member (each, as the same may be amended or restated from time to time and any subsequent guaranty delivered in connection with any permanent or non-recourse financing subsequent to the Construction Loan, a “ Loan Guaranty ”). The BR Member, in its sole and absolute discretion may, if it elects to do so, provide or cause one of its Affiliates to provide, a commercially reasonable form of Non-Recourse Carveout Guaranty on terms and conditions satisfactory to BR Member in its sole discretion and in substantially the same form as signed by the TriBridge Member. The BR Member or its Affiliate shall be required to execute a repayment guaranty if and when contemplated in accordance with Schedule 6.05(f) of this Agreement (and under no other circumstances). Except as set forth in the immediate prior sentence, neither the BR Member nor any Affiliate of BR Member shall be required to execute a Recourse Guaranty or Non-Recourse Carveout Guaranty. Notwithstanding the foregoing, should the Members select a Recourse Construction Loan (as defined in Schedule 6.05(f) below), then the respective rights and obligations of the parties shall be as set forth in Schedule 6.05(f) to this Agreement.

 

(c)          To the extent TriBridge Member does not use a mortgage broker to originate the Construction Loan (i.e., no commission or fee is due to a third party broker at or in connection with the closing or procurement of the Construction Loan), but rather procures the Construction Loan on its own accord, TriBridge Member shall earn a debt procurement fee equal to the lesser of (i) $125,000 and (ii) the product of 50 basis points (0.5%) and the principal amount of the Construction Loan (the “ Financing Fee ”). The Financing Fee shall be payable by the Company, and the BR Member shall contribute the required equity to fund the same, which shall be counted as part of the BR Member's Initial Capital Contribution.

 

(d)          Notwithstanding the Major Decisions provisions of this Agreement, prior to Conversion, subject to subsections (i)-(iii) below, BR Member shall have the unilateral right to cause Borrower to refinance the Construction Loan (a “ Refinancing ”); provided, that:

 

(i)(A) prior to closing the Refinancing the BR Member must provide the terms of such proposed Refinancing to the TriBridge Member (including without limitation a copy of a fully negotiated term sheet or similar evidence of the terms of the proposed Refinancing), and (B) the TriBridge Member shall have ten (10) days from the date it receives the terms of such new proposed Refinancing from the BR Member to approve the Refinancing, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (for avoidance of doubt, the BR Member shall not have the right to cause the Refinancing if the TriBridge Member has not unreasonably withheld, delayed or conditioned its approval of the Refinancing);

 

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(ii) in connection with the closing of the Refinancing, the BR Member shall cause the Construction Loan to be paid off in full. The TriBridge Member and its Affiliates shall not be required to execute any new loan guaranties except, if required by the Refinancing, a commercially reasonable form of Non-Recourse Carveout Guaranty that is substantially similar to any Non-Recourse Carveout Guaranty that BR Member or one of its Affiliates enters into in connection with the Refinancing; and

 

(iii) the Refinancing shall be in an amount equal to the sum of:

 

(A) the amount required to fully repay the Construction Loan and any outstanding construction-related trade debt;

 

(B) (1) if there is no Conversion in connection with the Refinancing, all items under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 9.01, or (2) if there is a Conversion in connection with the Refinancing, all items under subsections (a) and (b) of Section 9.02;

 

(C)(1) if there is no Conversion in connection with the Refinancing, a nine and one-half percent (9.5%) annualized return on (but not of) the Members’ Initial Capital Contribution (pari passu based on their respective Initial Capital Contributions), or (2) if there is a Conversion in connection with the Refinancing, a nine and one-half percent (9.5%) annualized return on (but not of) the Co-Tenants’ Initial Capital Contribution (based on the 75/25 split described in subsection (c) of Section 9.02), and

 

(D) the amount to repay any funded Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation.

 

The sum of clauses (A), (B), (C) and (D) are, collectively, the “ Minimum Refinancing Amount ”.

 

(e) Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, at any time and from time to time, either Member may unilaterally make a call for Additional Capital Contributions to fund on a timely basis any Debt Service Shortfall or any other payment that if unpaid would constitute an imminent (i.e., actual or probable within three (3) months) payment default under the Construction Loan or any subsequent Loan, and if the other Member fails or refuses to timely contribute its proportional share of such Additional Capital Contribution such that a resulting default would occur thereunder, then (i) the provisions of Section 8.04(c) shall apply with regard to each Member’s obligation to fund its share of the capital call and the consequences of failing to do so; provided, however, (ii) to the extent that the capital call is to (A) pay for a balloon payment due in connection with a default thereunder or upon maturity of the Construction Loan or any subsequent Loan or (B) fund principal paydown in connection with a restructuring or to fund “gap equity” that may be required in order for the Borrower to qualify for or close a new Loan to pay off the Construction Loan or any subsequent Loan if it were to fall in default (i.e., the Equity Gap funding obligations to refinance the Construction Loan with a Loan are governed by Section 8.04(f) but do not apply with respect to any restructurings of any Loan undertaken in connection with the Refinancing or subsequent refinancing of it), then with respect to any matter under subsection (ii), only the provisions of subsections (iii) and (iv) below shall apply (not Section 8.04).

 

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(iii)         If subsection (e)(ii) has been triggered (i.e., a payment in the nature of principal is required to prevent or cure a default under the Construction Loan or any subsequent Loan), neither party shall be obligated under this Agreement to fund its share of the called capital. Rather, the parties shall instead undertake good faith negotiations to arrive at a commercially reasonable solution but if they are unable to do so within fourteen (14) days, then, except as provided in subsection (iv) below, either party may engage the Lender in negotiations on behalf of the Borrower to address the default. If despite good faith efforts no commercially reasonable and mutually satisfactory resolution has been reached within thirty (30) days, then either party may cause the Borrower to sell the Project (in which case they shall jointly control the sale process) or exercise the buy-sell contained in Section 12.06 below (notwithstanding the “lockout” period therein).

 

(iv)         Notwithstanding the provisions of subsection (iii) above, if the reason for the default was due to the actions solely of one Member or its Affiliates, unless such action is attributable to Force Majeure, in which event the foregoing shall not apply (and the other Member and its Affiliates are not otherwise in default under this Agreement or responsible for the default under any Loan Guaranty), then subsection (iii) above shall not apply and the other Member shall have the right, notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, to (1) control the negotiations with the Lender to restructure and/or modify the Construction Loan or any subsequent Loan on commercially reasonable terms, (2) obtain commercially reasonable supplemental loans secured by assets of the Borrower to cure the default, (3) seek to refinance the Construction Loan or any subsequent Loan on commercially reasonable terms, (4) cause the Borrower to sell the Project (and it shall control the sale process), or (5) exercise the buy-sell contained in Section 12.06 below (notwithstanding the “lockout” period therein).

 

(f)          In connection with the Construction Loan to be obtained by the BR Member and the TriBridge Member pursuant to Section 6.05(a) of this Agreement, the Members have agreed to make certain adjustments, as more particularly set forth in Schedule 6.05(f), to the way in which distributions of Net Cash Flow and Capital Proceeds are to be made, and to the Conversion Split (as defined in Section 6.07 below), in the event the Construction Loan is a Recourse Construction Loan.

 

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6.06 Default . If any Member or its Affiliate commits any Default Action (as defined below), then, provided the other Member and/or its Affiliate is not in material breach or default hereunder and has not otherwise committed a Default Action, in addition to any other legal or equitable remedy available to the non-breaching Member (or pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including under Section 5.09), the non-breaching Member shall be entitled to recover its actual damages, including reasonable attorney’s fees (but specifically excluding special, consequential, punitive or exemplary damages) sustained by the non-breaching Member as a result of such Default Action. The following actions are collectively referred to as “ Default Actions ”: (1) Bankruptcy of a Member; (2) fraud, willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of a Member or its Affiliates in connection with the business or affairs of the Company or Borrower; (3) willful misappropriation of Company or Borrower funds; (4) material breach or violation of this Agreement (but expressly excluding a Member’s failure to make an Additional Capital Contribution); (5) the transfer of a Membership Interest (or, in the case of the TriBridge Member, the occurrence of a TriBridge Change of Control) in violation of this Agreement; (6) any action or omission that, to the extent caused solely by a Member’s (or its Affiliate’s) actions or omissions, results in Lender asserting liability under a Non-Recourse Carveout Guaranty (but expressly excluding therefrom, any liquidity based Non-Recourse Carveout Guaranty provision); (7) withdrawal of a Member in violation of this Agreement; (8) solely with respect to the TriBridge Member, the Bankruptcy of any Affiliate of the TriBridge Member that triggers a default under the terms of the Construction Loan or any subsequent Loan or any Loan Guaranty; and (9) solely with respect to the BR Member, the Bankruptcy of Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc. following the date that it first acquires a direct or indirect common interest in the Company or the Project; provided, that, the non-defaulting Member shall provide notice to the defaulting Member of the occurrence of any Default Action under clauses (1), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8) or (9) and the defaulting Member shall have thirty (30) days from the receipt of such notice to cure such Default Action; provided, however, that if more than thirty (30) days is reasonably required to cure such Default Action and if the defaulting Member has commenced to cure within the original thirty (30) day cure period and diligently continues to cure such default, then the defaulting Member shall receive such additional time as is reasonably necessary to cure the Default Action (not to exceed an additional thirty (30) days). For any Default Action under clause (3) caused by an employee of the Member or its Affiliate, no Default Action shall be deemed to exist if the Member (a) terminates the employment of said employee; and (b) restores the misappropriated funds immediately (i.e. within five (5) business days notice of the same)

 

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6.07 Conversion of Project Ownership .

 

(a) Not earlier than the first to occur of: (i) a sale of the Project, (ii) a Refinancing or (iii) Project Completion, nor later than the date which is two years after Project Completion, TriBridge Member may elect to cause the Company to initiate the tenancy in common-related adjustments and processes set forth in this Section 6.07 (the " Conversion ") by sending written notice to BR Member stating TriBridge Member’s intention to effect the Conversion (the “ Notice ”). Once triggered by a Notice given by TriBridge Member, the Members shall each promptly obtain two brokers’ opinions of value with respect to the Project (each, a “ BOV ”), and the average of such BOVs (using the stabilized valuation for the Project assuming a ninety-five percent (95%) occupancy rather than an "as-is" or existing valuation) shall constitute the Project’s “ Determined Value .” However, in the event that the BOVs differ by more than five percent (5%), BR Member and TriBridge Member shall cooperate in good faith to obtain an appraisal of the Project, using the same stabilized value methodology described above, from a duly licensed national firm with at least ten (10) years of appraisal experience in multi-family properties in the region where the Project is located, which appraisal shall be obtained as soon as possible, and the valuation established in that appraisal shall thereafter constitute the Determined Value. Within thirty (30) days of the Notice, and so long as the Determined Value is sufficient under the provisions set forth in this paragraph below, the Company shall, at TriBridge Member’s sole cost and expense, cause the conversion of the equity ownership interests in the Company into tenancy in common interests in the Project, through necessary transactions (and to the extent applicable, subject to Schedule 6.05(f)), including (i) redemption of TriBridge Member’s membership interests in the Company and causing the Borrower, in consideration therefor, to convey a twenty-five percent (25%) tenant in common ownership interest to a newly formed entity wholly-owned by TriBridge Member (the “ TriBridge Co-Tenant ”), and (ii) causing the Borrower (at that point wholly owned and controlled by BR Member through the Company, the “ BR Co-Tenant ”) to enter into with the TriBridge Co-Tenant a commercially reasonable form of Tenant in Common Agreement (“ TIC Agreement ”), to result in (iii) the TriBridge Co-Tenant and the BR Co-Tenant owning, respectively, twenty-five percent (25%) and seventy-five percent (75%) tenant in common interests in the Project (the “ Conversion Split ”). In order to effectuate a Conversion, the Determined Value of the Project as of the date of Conversion must be sufficient such that, if the Project were hypothetically liquidated at the Determined Value, a seventy-five percent (75%) share of the distributions if allocated to the BR Member would at least fully satisfy its share of distributions under subsections (a), (b) and (c) of Section 9.01 if made at the same percentage (i.e., if a seventy-five percent (75%) pro rata share of the distributions were applied through the waterfall in Section 9.01, the BR Member under Section 9.01 would have received a full IRR on all of its Priority Capital Contributions, Shortfall Fundings, Additional Capital Contributions and Initial Capital Contributions) (a “ Conversion Hurdle Return ”). In all instances the Determined Value, for purposes of running projected distributions through Section 9.01, shall be reduced by one and one-half percent (1.5%) to account for deemed transaction costs.

 

(b) In the event of a Refinancing prior to a Conversion, TriBridge Member may elect to effect the Conversion as set forth in Section 6.07(a) if (i) based on the Refinancing lender’s appraisal of the Project supporting the Refinancing the Conversion Hurdle Return would be met based on a hypothetical sale at that price (less one and one-half percent (1.5%) for deemed transaction costs) and (ii) the Refinancing lender approves the tenancy in common structure agreed to by TriBridge Member and BR Member. If the Conversion is effectuated in connection with a Refinancing, any distributions of Refinancing loan proceeds following the payoff of the Construction Loan shall be distributed in accordance with Section 9.02. TriBridge Member shall solely bear the costs and expenses associated with the Conversion. If the Refinancing lender’s appraised value is not sufficient to meet the Conversion Hurdle Return or if the Refinancing lender disapproves of the tenancy in common structure, the Refinancing may proceed in accordance with Section 6.05(d).

 

(c) In connection with any sale or other disposition of the Project prior to a Conversion (a “ Disposition ”), if the net proceeds would be at least sufficient to allow BR Member to realize the Conversion Hurdle Return upon such Disposition, then TriBridge Member may elect to effectuate a Conversion as set forth in Section 6.07(a). If the Conversion is effectuated in connection with a Disposition, the Conversion Split shall apply for all distributions and all customary closing costs, but TriBridge Member shall solely bear the costs and expenses associated with the Conversion.

 

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(d) In lieu of Conversion, or at any time after TriBridge Member has been removed as Management Company for any reason other than a For Cause Termination, the parties agree to discuss in good faith the possibility of permitting, at TriBridge Member’s election, the redemption of TriBridge from the Company in exchange for common units of limited partnership interest in Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P. equal to the extrapolated value of TriBridge Co-Tenant’s interest in the Project based on the Determined Value.

 

(e) In connection with any Conversion pursuant to this Section 6.07:

 

i. Although the intention of effectuating a Conversion is to divide the Project as a tenancy in common where BR Co-Tenant owns a seventy-five percent (75%) tenant in common interest in the Project and TriBridge Co-Tenant owns a twenty-five percent (25%) tenant in common interest in the Project, the Members acknowledge that the Brown Co-Tenants may own a separate interest in the Project following Conversion, which will reduce TriBridge Co-Tenant’s TIC Interest commensurately, and as such will be permitted by the Members if it does not adversely affect the economics under Section 6.07(a), (b) or (c) and does not adversely affect the Company’s or Borrower’s ability to close a Refinancing.

 

ii. Any TriBridge Co-Tenant shall be managed by a newly formed entity comprised of BR Member or its Affiliate (the " BR Co-Tenant Manager ”), which shall afford the Bluerock Co-Tenant Manager the right to make decisions on behalf of the TriBridge Co-Tenant to the extent that BR Member would have decision making authority within the Company absent the Conversion (for avoidance of doubt, after the Conversion, none of TriBridge Member and/or TriBridge Co-Tenants shall have any rights under Sections 7.07 or 12.06, or in connection with the TIC Agreement or any Brown TIC Management Agreement); provided, however, TriBridge Member shall retain the right to determine whether the TriBridge Co-Tenant wishes to consummate a tax-deferred exchange under Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code following any Disposition of the Project; and the BR Co-Tenant Manager shall be automatically removed from the TriBridge Co-Tenant upon any such Disposition. BR Co-Tenant Manager shall be fully indemnified and held harmless by TriBridge Co-Tenant for any losses or damages incurred by BR Co-Tenant Manager arising from its role as manager of TriBridge Co-Tenant, except for such losses or damages arising from its own fraud, bad faith or gross negligence resulting in material adverse harm to the TriBridge Co-Tenant or its members.

 

iii. Any rights and all obligations of any of the Brown Co-Tenants shall be subject to a form of tenancy in common management agreement which vests in favor of the BR Member (or an Affiliate thereof) the ability to fully “control” the Project (notwithstanding any TIC Agreement), which control may manifest through the creation of a manager entity, wholly owned by the Company, which shall be appointed a manager of the Brown-Co-Tenants for the duration of time that the Brown Co-Tenants own the Project, for purposes of exerting such control. If the parties (including the Brown Co-Tenants) are unable to mutually agree upon a form of tenancy in common management agreement, then, notwithstanding any contrary provision of this Agreement, the Conversion may not occur.

 

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ARTICLE 7.

MEETINGS OF MEMBERS

 

7.01 Meetings . Meetings of the Members, for any purpose or purposes, may be called by the Managers or any Member.

 

7.02 Place of Meetings . The Persons calling any meeting may designate any place in Atlanta, Georgia as the place of meeting for any meeting of the Members. If no designation is made, the place of meeting shall be the principal executive office of the Company in the State of Georgia.

 

7.03 Notice of Meetings . Written notice stating the place, day and hour of the meeting and the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called shall be delivered not less than two (2) nor more than five (5) days before the date of the meeting, either personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the Managers or Person calling the meeting, to each Member entitled to vote at such meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered two (2) calendar days after being deposited in the United States mail, addressed to the Member at its address as it appears on the books of the Company, with postage thereon prepaid. Notice provided in accordance with this Section shall be effective notwithstanding anything in the Act to the contrary.

 

7.04 Meeting of all Members . If all of the Members shall meet at any time and place, either within or outside of the State of Georgia, and consent to the holding of a meeting at such time and place, such meeting shall be valid without call or notice, and at such meeting any lawful action may be taken.

 

7.05 Record Date . For the purpose of determining Members entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of Members or any adjournment thereof, or Members entitled to receive payment of any distribution, or in order to make a determination of Members for any other purpose, the date on which notice of the meeting is mailed or the date on which such distribution is made, as the case may be, shall be the record date for such determination of Members unless the Managers shall otherwise specify another record date. When a determination of Members entitled to vote at any meeting of Members has been made as provided in this Section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof.

 

7.06 Quorum . All of the Members, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of Members.

 

7.07 Manner of Acting . The affirmative vote of the TriBridge Member and the BR Member shall be required to approve these actions in their reasonable discretion (each, a “ Major Decision ”):

 

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(a)          do any act (x) in contravention of the Company’s Certificate of Formation or this Operating Agreement or the Borrower’s organizational documents, the Act or any other law, rule, regulation or requirement of any governmental authority or agency, or (y) to amend the Company’s Certificate of Formation, Operating Agreement or the Borrower’s organizational documents;

 

(b)          do any act not specifically authorized herein which would make it impossible or impractical to own the Project or to otherwise carry on the ordinary business of the Company or the Borrower;

 

(c)          possess any property of the Company or assign the rights of the Company in any specific property of the Company for other than a Company purpose;

 

(d)          change or reorganize the Company or Borrower into any other legal form or to cause any merger of the Company or Borrower with another entity;

 

(e)          commence, or respond to, or settle any litigation involving the Company, the Borrower or the Project in amounts in excess of $25,000;

 

(f)           consent to, authorize or effect the commencement of proceeding for a Company or Borrower Bankruptcy;

 

(g)          permit or cause the Company or the Borrower to purchase or invest in real property other than acquiring the Property in accordance with the Contribution Agreement. With respect to the Property, the Members agree that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary the Management Committee shall have the sole right on behalf of the Company to cause the Company and Borrower to close under the Contribution Agreement and/or to enforce the Company’s and Borrower’s remedies thereunder if either the TriBridge Member or Current Owner fails or refuses to close thereunder or if the conditions precedent to the Company’s and Borrower’s obligation to close set forth therein (collectively, the “Closing Conditions”) are not timely satisfied; provided however, it shall be a Major Decision to determine on behalf of Borrower and the Company not to close on the Property under the Contribution Agreement if all Closing Conditions have been satisfied and the TriBridge Member and Current Owner are otherwise ready, willing and able to do so thereunder. The terms of the Cost Sharing Agreement shall be applicable in the event of any termination of the Contribution Agreement.

 

(h)          make loans using funds of the Company or Borrower;

 

(i)           except as expressly provided in Section 12.02, the admission of additional Members to the Company or to Borrower;

 

(j)           enter into or cause the Borrower to enter into any transaction with a Member and/or any Affiliate thereof, except as expressly authorized herein;

 

(k)          in the event of a fire, other casualty or partial condemnation of the Project, a determination whether to construct or reconstruct improvements located in the Project, where such construction or reconstruction would cost in excess of One Hundred Thousand Dollars ($100,000) and is not required under the terms and provisions of any Loan or lease affecting the damaged or condemned portion of the Project in question;

 

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(l)           make any expenditure or incur any obligation that varies from the Total Project Budget or Operating Budget, as applicable (except as otherwise set forth in clauses (p), (q) and (r) below));

 

(m)         take any action which would cause a default under the Construction Loan or any subsequent Loan or that would otherwise reasonably be expected to expose the TriBridge Member, BR Member or any Affiliate thereof to liability under any Loan Guaranty;

 

(n)          approve any Operating Budget or make any modifications thereto (except as otherwise set forth in clauses (p), (q) and (r) below);

 

(o)          changes to the Company’s or Borrower’s business plan, leasing strategy, rental rates (subject to approved use of daily pricing software), etc.;

 

(p)           create or incur any debt or enter into any one or more agreements or contractual commitments, on behalf of the Project exceeding in the aggregate for any one year, $50,000 (other than such items which are a part of an Approved Budget or as set out in clauses (q) and (r) below). For avoidance of doubt, this Section shall not apply to Refinancings or matters arising under Section 6.05(e)(iii) or (iv), or the entering into of subcontractor agreements governed in the manner set forth in clauses (q) and (r) below).

 

(q)          any revisions, modifications to, or deviations from the Estimated Budget and/or the Total Project Budget; provided, however, TriBridge Member will have the right, without BR Member’s consent, to deviate from the Total Project Budget up to $350,000.00 in the aggregate with respect to changes to the Plans (as defined in clause (r) below) that are not Material Changes (as defined in clause (r) below);

 

(r)           any material modification or further material development of the preliminary drawings for the Project, or the final bid set of construction drawings and specifications (collectively, such approved plans, drawings and specifications, the “ Plans ”), and any Material Changes (defined below) to the final Plans. “ Material Change ” to the final Plans will mean any individual change to the Plans which results in the Company or Borrower incurring costs in excess of $75,000 per occurrence (up to $350,000.00 in the aggregate). The TriBridge Member shall have the right to make changes to the Plans which are not Material Changes without the consent of the BR Member. Should TriBridge Member present any Material Change to BR Member for approval as required hereunder, BR Member shall either approve or disapprove such Material Change to the Plans within ten (10) business days of the receipt of all information requested by BR Member in connection with such request for approval. Any disapproval by BR Member will include a statement of BR Member’s reasons for such disapproval. If BR Member fails to respond within such ten (10) business day period, such request will be deemed approved;

 

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(s)          select the general contractor or any co-developer for the Project, the Members agreeing to approve Cambridge Swinerton Builders, Inc. as the general contractor of the Project;

 

(t)           approve the GMP Contract for the completion of the Project and any other material agreement related thereto; provided, that, for avoidance of doubt, BR Member’s approval will not be required with respect to the selection of subcontractors or the subcontracts entered into with such subcontractors as long as such subcontracts are in compliance with the Total Project Budget;

 

(u)          except in connection with a Refinancing (governed by Section 6.05(d)), or an exercise of rights under Section 6.05(e)(iii) or (iv), any sale of the Project, refinancing or restructuring of a Loan or any other capital transaction involving the Project or the Company;

 

(v)          determination of Reserves; and

 

(w)         except as set forth in Section 6.05(e) or Section 8.04, issuing any capital call.

 

7.08 Major Decisions From and After Conversion . Notwithstanding Section 7.07, from and after a Conversion, BR Member shall have the right to make all Major Decisions without the approval or consent of TriBridge Member and the buy/sell provisions set forth in Section 12.06 shall cease to be effective and enforceable; provided, however, notwithstanding the foregoing, the rights of the TriBridge Member pursuant to Section 6.05(e) shall not, by virtue of this Section 7.08, be affected following a Conversion.

 

7.09 Enforcement of Rights under Development Agreement and Management Agreement . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, including without limitation Section 7.07, BR Member shall have the sole right to act on behalf of the Company or Borrower (either as Manager or through the Management Committee) with respect to the enforcement of rights by the Company or Borrower under the Development Agreement and Management Agreement.

 

7.010 Proxies . A Member may vote in person or by proxy executed in writing by the Member or by a duly authorized attorney-in-fact. Such written proxy shall be delivered to the Company.

 

7.011 Action by Members Without a Meeting . Action required or permitted to be taken by the Members at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if the action is evidenced by one or more written consents describing the action taken, signed by all of the Members. Action take under this Section is effective when the Members required to approve such action have signed the consent, unless the consent specifies a different effective date. The record date for determining Members entitled to take action without a meeting shall be the date the first Member signs a written consent.

 

7.012 Waiver of Notice . Pursuant to Section 18-302(c) of the Act, when any notice is required to be given to any Member, a waiver thereof in writing signed by the person entitled to such notice, whether before, at, or after the time stated therein, shall be equivalent to the giving of such notice.

 

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7.013 Meeting by Telephone; Action by Consent . Pursuant to Section 18-302(d) of the Act, Members may also meet by conference telephone call if all Members can hear one another on such call and the requisite notice is given or waived.

 

7.014 Notwithstanding any contrary or inconsistent provision in this Agreement, in the event that Final Concurrent Site Plan Review approval by the City of Raleigh, North Carolina with regard to Lots 1 through 6 of the Villages of Lake Boone Trail, as shown in Map Book 2015, Page 2011 of the records of Wake County, North Carolina (the “Final Approval”) is not obtained by March 31, 2016, or if it becomes definitively apparent prior to that date that the Final Approval will not be forthcoming in the form requested (in either case, a “Failure to Obtain Final Approval”), then, only to the extent Timely Approval Right Notice (as defined below) has been issued (a) the Management Committee shall have the right on behalf of the Company to cause the Company and Borrower to sell the Project on commercially reasonable terms; provided however, if the Management Committee determines to do so, the Company and Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to seek to sell the Project for its maximum available fair market value or (b) the BR Member shall have the right to initiate (and it solely shall be entitled to initiate) the Buy/Sell provisions set forth in Section 12.06 (said rights collectively referred to herein as the "Failure to Obtain Final Approval Rights"). TriBridge Member shall be given written notice of any intention to exercise any such Failure to Obtain Final Approval Right on or before April 5, 2015 ("Timely Approval Right Notice"), in which case, if Timely Approval Right Notice is timely given, the right to exercise any Failure to Obtain Final Approval Right may be extinguished by the TriBridge Member (a "TBR Extinguishment") by the TriBridge Member repaying to the BR Member on or before April 20, 2016 cash in an amount equal to the BR Member's unreturned Capital Contribution and accrued returns thereon. For the avoidance of doubt, the TBR Extinguishment right can only be triggered by the Management Committee or the BR Member giving the Timely Approval Right Notice, and is not an independent buyout right in favor of the TriBridge Member. In the event the TriBridge Member does not timely exercise and perform its TBR Extinguishment right, and the Management Committee goes forward with a sale of the Project, then, upon such subsequent sale, the Company shall distribute the net proceeds as provided in Section 9.01 above.

 

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ARTICLE 8.

CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE COMPANY AND CAPITAL ACCOUNTS

 

8.01 Members’ Initial Capital Contributions . Not later than the closing of the Contribution Agreement, each Member shall contribute such amount of cash or property as will constitute an allocation under the Capital Percentages to the BR Member and to the TriBridge Member, respectively, of the required equity to close under the Contribution Agreement and fund the development of the Project as governed by the Estimated Budget or Total Project Budget, as applicable, and at such time the Members shall insert the applicable figures in Exhibit “A” hereto (including the contribution by the BR Member and the TriBridge Member for the Acquisition Fee and/or by the BR Member for the Financing Fee, as applicable) (the “ Initial Capital Contributions ”). The Members acknowledge and agree that, for purposes of all IRR calculations on all Initial Capital Contributions, the date of initial funding shall be deemed to be September 15, 2015. The Members further acknowledge and agree that all costs related to the pursuit of the Project under the Cost-Sharing Agreement previously incurred by a Member or its Affiliate either (i) shall be deemed an Initial Capital Contribution of such Member and reduce the amount otherwise to be contributed by it to the Company or (ii) shall be refunded to such Member.

 

The Members acknowledge that, simultaneously with the closing under the Contribution Agreement, the TriBridge Member will be making its Initial Capital Contribution to the Company as a contribution of 100% of the fee simple interest in the Property, subject to and encumbered only by the indebtedness set forth on Exhibit D hereto (the " Property Indebtedness "), with a value (net of such Property Indebtedness) of $1,200,000.00 (the " TBR Net Initial Capital Value "), and that the TriBridge Member shall receive a credit in the amount of the TBR Net Initial Capital Value towards its Initial Capital Contribution upon the contribution of the Property to the Company as provided under the Contribution Agreement. The Members acknowledge that 100% of the agreed value of the Initial Capital Contribution made by the TriBridge Member is attributable to the Property as and when contributed. The Members acknowledge and agree that, simultaneously with the closing under the Contribution Agreement (including the TriBridge Member causing the Current Owner to contribute ownership of the Property to the TriBridge Member and then the TriBridge Member’s immediate contribution of ownership of the Property to Borrower), a portion of the BR Member's Initial Capital Contribution in the amount of the Property Indebtedness shall be distributed by the Company to Borrower, whereupon the Borrower shall repay the Property Indebtedness as a condition of the Company’s and Borrower's acquisition of the Property under the Contribution Agreement; provided, however, to the extent Current Owner fails to pay such amounts (i.e. other than the Property Indebtedness) required to payoff and discharge the Deed of Trust (as defined in Exhibit D hereto) at the Disbursement Closing (as defined in the Contribution Agreement), then Borrower shall have no obligation to repay the Property Indebtedness.

 

The Members acknowledge that this Agreement is being executed prior to the closing of the Contribution Agreement. Accordingly, the amounts of each Member's Initial Capital Contribution are subject to finalization of the Total Project Budget, the amount of the Construction Loan, and all pre-development costs and costs to close under the Contribution Agreement; it in all events being the intention of the Members that (excluding the impact of BR Member solely funding the equity required to pay the Financing Fee, if applicable) they shall economically allocate as their respective Initial Capital Contributions the amount of required equity based on their respective Capital Percentages, with respect to which the BR Member acknowledges the TriBridge Member may meet its obligation by contributing the Property and adjusting the amount paid on the Property Indebtedness so as to constitute a true 10% contribution of value. For example, should the amount of capital required from the TriBridge Member pursuant to this Section 8.01 change between the date of the execution of this Agreement and the finalization of the amounts noted above, then the Property Indebtedness shall be adjusted to result in either a greater or lesser amount (as applicable) of TBR Net Initial Capital Value, which amount shall correspond to the amount of capital required of the TriBridge Member contemplated in this Section 8.01; provided, however, that under no circumstances shall the sum of the Property Indebtedness and the TBR Net Initial Capital Value exceed $5,469,200.00 without the sole approval of the BR Member.

 

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8.02 Additional Contributions . Except as set forth in Section 6.05(e) or this Article 8, no Member shall be required to make any Capital Contributions to the Company.

 

8.03 Loans to Company . To the extent approved by the Managers and Members pursuant to Section 7.07, any Member may make a secured or unsecured loan to the Company or the Borrower.

 

8.04 Additional Capital Contributions .

 

(a)           Permitted Overruns and Soft Cost Overruns . Except as separately addressed in Section 8.04(b) for Hard Cost Overruns, in the event the Borrower is reasonably expected to incur a Permitted Overrun or Soft Cost Overrun not caused by a Default Action of the TriBridge Member, the BR Member or their respective Affiliates, and the incurrence of such cost is expected to result in the Borrower or the Company having an imminent cash deficit, and such funds are not obtained pursuant to Section 8.03 above, the TriBridge Member as Manager shall in the first instance determine the amount of required funds (but if it fails to timely do so, the BR Member as Manager may do so), and shall notify the Management Committee of same and recommend that the Management Committee make a request for a capital call for such funds pursuant to this Section 8.04(a) . Upon the receipt of the recommendation, the Management Committee shall evaluate such recommendation in good faith and shall determine whether such capital call is reasonably required under the circumstances. In the event that the Management Committee determines that it is appropriate to make such capital call the Management Committee shall so notify the Members, and the TriBridge Member and the BR Member shall have fifteen (15) days to make Capital Contributions in the amount of: (1) in the instance of additional capital for a Permitted Overrun, of its pro-rata share (i.e. based upon its Capital Percentage) of the necessary funds; and (2) in the instance of additional capital for a Soft Cost Overrun, fifty percent (50%) by BR Member and fifty percent (50%) by TriBridge Member (each, an “ Additional Capital Contribution ”). Notwithstanding the foregoing, should the Management Committee fail to reasonably and timely determine that a call for capital is required pursuant to this Section 8.04(a), the TriBridge Member, as Manager may, in the place of the Management Committee, make the call for capital to the Members; and further notwithstanding the foregoing, either Member may make the call for capital contemplated in this Section 8.04(a) if doing so pursuant to Section 6.05(e). All such Additional Capital Contributions shall be entitled to receive an Additional Capital Contribution Priority Return.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing: (i) the TriBridge Member must on its own account solely fund into the Company any capital call attributable to any Permitted Overrun or Soft Cost Overrun caused by, or any other additional capital required by the Company or the Borrower because of, a Default Action of the TriBridge Member or its Affiliates or a default by TriBridge Member or one of its Affiliates under the Development Agreement or Management Agreement (a “ Mandatory TriBridge Cost Overrun Funding Obligation ”) (to be paid back as provided in Section 9.01(d) or 9.02(d) below, as applicable, but without any interest or return thereon); and (ii) the BR Member must on its own account solely fund into the Company any capital call attributable to any Permitted Overrun or Soft Cost Overrun caused by, or any other additional capital required by the Company or the Borrower because of, a Default Action of the BR Member or its Affiliates (a “ Mandatory BR Cost Overrun Funding Obligation ” and, generically with the Mandatory TriBridge Cost Overrun Funding Obligation, the “ Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation ”) (to be paid back as provided in Section 9.01(d) and 9.02(d) below, but without any interest or return thereon).

 

(b)           Hard Cost Overruns . In the event the Borrower is reasonably expected to incur a Hard Cost Overrun (following application of any available contingency reserve and cost savings to offset the Hard Cost Overrun as permitted by the Construction Lender), the TriBridge Member as Manager shall determine the amount of required funds to satisfy the Hard Cost Overrun, inclusive of Hard Cost Overrun Exceptions (but if it does not reasonably or timely act, BR Member as Manager may do so), and shall promptly notify the Management Committee of same and recommend that the Management Committee make a capital call for such funds pursuant to this Section 8.04(b). Upon the receipt of the recommendation with respect to any such Hard Cost Overrun, the Management Committee shall evaluate such recommendation in good faith and shall determine whether such capital call is reasonably required under the circumstances. In the event that the Management Committee elects to make such capital call, it shall so notify the Members, and (i) TriBridge Member shall be required to fund one hundred percent (100%) of the Hard Cost Overrun, exclusive of any Hard Cost Overrun Exceptions, as a Mandatory TriBridge Cost Overrun Funding Obligation, within fifteen (15) days of notification, and (ii) TriBridge Member and BR Member shall have fifteen (15) days from notification to make an Additional Capital Contribution equal to its pro-rata share (i.e. based upon its Capital Percentage) of the necessary funds to satisfy any Hard Cost Overrun Exceptions. All Additional Capital Contributions pursuant to clause (ii) in the foregoing sentence shall be entitled to receive an Additional Capital Contribution Priority Return. The Mandatory TriBridge Cost Overrun Funding Obligation shall be paid back as provided in Section 9.01(d) and 9.02(d) below, but without any interest or return thereon.

 

(c)           Failure to Make Additional Capital Contributions . In the event a Member fails to make all of its Additional Capital Contribution (“ Defaulting Member ”) as required in Section 6.05(e)(i), Section 8.04(a), Section 8.04(b), Section 8.04(e) or Section 8.04(f) on the due date (the “ Contribution Default Date ”), the following shall apply (noting, however, that any failure to meet any required Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation is separately addressed under Section 8.04(d) below):

 

(i)            the Defaulting Member’s voting rights and rights to participate in the management of the business of the Company (including but not limited to as a Manager for Management Committee participation, and for Major Decisions) shall automatically be suspended until paid in full; and

 

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(ii)           the non-Defaulting Member(s) may (but shall not be obligated to) contribute the unpaid portion of the Defaulting Member’s Additional Capital Contribution (a “ Shortfall ”) as a shortfall funding (a “ Shortfall Funding ”). If there is more than one non-Defaulting Member desiring to make the Shortfall Funding on behalf of the Defaulting Member to cover the Shortfall, then such non-Defaulting Members shall be entitled to contribute the Defaulting Member’s Additional Capital Contribution in such amounts as they may agree among each other, or, in the absence of such agreement, in proportion to their respective Capital Percentages. Except with respect to Shortfall Fundings made pursuant to Section 8.04(d), which shall receive the Priority Contribution Priority Return, Shortfall Funding contributions are entitled to receive the Shortfall Funding Priority Return.

 

(d)          In addition to any other rights available under this Agreement, if, as provided in Section 8.04(c)(ii) above, a non-Defaulting Member contributes a Shortfall amount on behalf of a Defaulting Member solely in connection with a Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation, then the amount so contributed shall be deemed a “ Priority Capital Contribution ” pursuant to this Section 8.04(d), in which case the non-Defaulting Member shall be credited with Priority Capital Contributions at a 3:1 ratio for each such dollar of Shortfall/Priority Capital Contribution so made on behalf of the Defaulting Member and shall receive a Priority Contribution Priority Return. For example, if the TriBridge Member fails to fund its share of a Mandatory TriBridge Cost Overrun Funding Obligation, then the BR Member shall have the right but not the obligation to fund such amount to the Company as a Priority Capital Contribution and, to the extent that it does, shall be credited at a 3:1 ratio (meaning, for every $100,000 of Priority Capital Contribution made by the BR Member for that purpose, the BR Member would be credited with having made $300,000 of Priority Capital Contributions). For the sake of clarity, this Section 8.04(d) shall not apply to Additional Capital Contributions required pursuant to Sections 6.05(e)(i), 8.04(a), 8.04(b), 8.04(e) or 8.04(f), unless they otherwise constitute a Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation.

 

(e)           Increases in Estimated Budget . In the event of an increase between the Estimated Budget and the Total Project Budget, BR Member and TriBridge Member shall each make an Additional Capital Contribution equal to its pro-rata share (i.e. based upon its Capital Percentage) of the necessary funds to the extent such increase represents an increase over the Estimated Budget by One Million Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($1,500,000.00) or less, with any excess amount to be funded one hundred percent (100%) by TriBridge Member as a Mandatory TriBridge Cost Overrun Funding Obligation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, TriBridge Member shall have the unilateral right to adjust the amount of the Construction Loan to fund any excess beyond the Initial Capital Contributions required under the Total Project Budget.

 

(f)            Construction Loan Refinancing Deficiency . Notwithstanding the foregoing, if in connection with any Refinancing, the amount of the Refinancing (or to qualify for such Refinancing) is insufficient to fully pay the Minimum Refinancing Amount (any such deficiency, an " Equity Gap "), then each Member shall make an Additional Capital Contribution equal to its pro-rata share (i.e. based upon its Capital Percentage) of the Equity Gap; provided, however, in the event an Equity Gap exists in connection with a Refinancing that accompanies a Conversion, BR Member shall make an Additional Capital Contribution equal to seventy-five percent (75%) of the Equity Gap and TriBridge Member shall make an Additional Capital Contribution equal to twenty-five percent (25%) of the Equity Gap (collectively, “ Equity Gap Contributions ”).

 

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(g)           Cost Savings . With the approval of the Construction Lender, the TriBridge Member may reallocate Cost Savings within Hard Costs or Soft Costs to other line items within either such category of the Total Project Budget (including the contingency for Hard Costs or Soft Costs) in order to pay for Hard Cost Overruns before having to make a capital call to pay for such Hard Cost Overruns or to pay for Soft Cost Overruns before having to make a capital call to pay for such Soft Cost Overruns. The TriBridge Member shall provide to the BR Member, on a monthly basis, a list of any proposed Cost Savings to be reallocated to another line item of the Total Project Budget, identifying the line item from which the Cost Savings originated and the line item to which the Cost Savings were reallocated if approved by the Construction Lender. In the event Construction Lender approves a construction draw on the Construction Loan to pay the aggregate Cost Savings to Borrower, then in such event TriBridge Member shall be entitled to one hundred percent (100%) of the proceeds derived from such funding draw on the Construction Loan up to $250,000, with any excess amounts to be treated as Capital Proceeds.

 

(h)          The remedies provided in Sections 6.05(e) and 8.04 with respect to any Member’s failure to make any Additional Capital Contribution shall be the sole and exclusive remedies of the Non-Defaulting Member for such failure.

 

8.05 Withdrawal or Reduction of Members’ Contributions to Capital .

 

(a)          A Member shall not receive out of the Company’s property any part of such Member’s Capital Contributions until all liabilities of the Company, except liabilities to Members on account of their Capital Contributions, have been paid or there remains property of the Company sufficient to pay them.

 

(b)          A Member, irrespective of the nature of such Member’s Capital Contribution, has only the right to demand and receive cash in return for such Capital Contribution.

 

8.06 Maintenance of Capital Accounts . The Company shall establish and maintain a Capital Account for each Member and Economic Interest Owner. Each Member’s Capital Account shall be increased by (a) the amount of any Capital Contribution contributed by the Member to the Company, (b) the fair market value of any property, as determined by the Company and the Member by arm’s length agreement at the time of contribution (net of liabilities assumed by the Company or subject to which the Company takes such property within the meaning of Section 752 of the Code), and (c) the Member’s share of Profits and of any separately allocated items of income or gain (including any gain or income allocated to the Member to reflect the difference between the book value and tax basis of assets contributed by such Member). Each Member’s Capital Account shall be decreased by (a) the amount of any money distributed to the Member by the Company (excluding payments received by a Member from the Company as repayment of a loan by the Company to the Member), (b) the fair market value of any property distributed to the Member (net of liabilities of the Company assumed by the Member or subject to which the Member takes such property within the meaning of Section 752 of the Code), and (c) the Member’s share of Losses and of any separately allocated items of deduction or loss (including any loss or deduction allocated to the Member to reflect the difference between the book value and tax basis of assets contributed by the Member).

 

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ARTICLE 9.

DISTRIBUTIONS

 

9.01 Distributions Generally . Subject to the applicability of Section and Schedule 6.05(f), Distributions of Net Cash Flow and Capital Proceeds (other than from a Refinancing effectuated in connection with a Conversion which shall be addressed in accordance with Section 9.02 below) shall be distributed and applied by the Managers in the following order and priority:

 

(a)          First, pari passu to each Member based on its Priority Contribution Priority Return until paid in full, and then pari passu to each Member based on its Shortfall Funding Priority Return until paid in full;

 

(b)          Next, pari passu to each Member based on its Additional Capital Contribution Priority Return until paid in full;

 

(c)          Next, to the Members, pari passu, in accordance with their Capital Percentages, until such time as the Members have received an Internal Rate of Return of nine and one-half percent (9.5%) on all Initial Capital Contributions;

 

(d)          Next, on a pari passu basis, to each Member who funded a Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligations the amount of such Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation, without any return thereof;

 

(e)          Next, eighty percent (80.0%) to the BR Member and twenty percent (20.0%) to the TriBridge Member, until such time as the BR Member has received an Internal Rate of Return on all Initial Capital Contributions of twelve percent (12%); and

 

(f)          Next, seventy percent (70.0%) to the BR Member and thirty percent (30.0%) to the TriBridge Member, until such time as the BR Member has received an Internal Rate of Return on all Initial Capital Contributions of sixteen percent (16%); and

 

(g)          Thereafter, fifty percent (50.0%) to BR Member and fifty percent (50.0%) to TriBridge Member.

 

9.02 Distributions of Capital Proceeds from a Refinancing in Connection with Conversion . Subject to the applicability of Section and Schedule 6.05(f), Distributions of Capital Proceeds from a Refinancing effectuated in connection with a Conversion shall be distributed and applied by the Managers in the following order and priority:

 

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(a)          First, pari passu to each Co-Tenant based on its Priority Contribution Priority Return until paid in full, and then pari passu to each Co-Tenant based on its Shortfall Funding Priority Return until paid in full;

 

(b)          Next, pari passu to each Co-Tenant based on its Additional Capital Contribution Priority Return until paid in full;

 

(c)         Next, seventy-five percent (75%) to the BR Co-Tenant and twenty-five percent (25%) to the TriBridge Co-Tenant until a nine and one-half percent (9.5%) annualized return on the BR Co-Tenant’s Initial Capital Contribution has been paid in full;

 

(d)         Next, on a pari passu basis, to each Member who funded a Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligations the amount of such Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation, without any return thereof;

 

(e)          Next, the remainder seventy-five percent (75%) to BR Co-Tenant and twenty-five percent (25%) to the TriBridge Co-Tenant.

 

[The Members agree that the TIC Agreement to be entered into in connection with a Conversion shall contain a provision substantively similar to this Section 9.02 (whereby distributions of Capital Proceeds and Net Cash Flow shall occur pursuant to this Section 9.02) and incorporate all applicable definitions.]

 

9.03 Limitation Upon Distributions . No distribution shall be made to Members if prohibited by Section 18-607 of the Act.

 

9.04 Interest On and Return of Capital Contributions . No Member shall be entitled to interest on its Capital Contribution or to return of its Capital Contribution, except as otherwise specifically provided for herein.

 

ARTICLE 10.

ALLOCATIONS OF NET PROFITS AND NET LOSSES

 

10.01 Allocation of Profits and Losses . Profits and Losses for any Fiscal Year or other period of the Company will be allocated to the Members as follows:

 

(a)           Allocations of Profits and Losses for Capital Account Purposes . After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Sections 10.02 and 10.03, Profits and Losses of the Company for any Fiscal Year or portion thereof shall be allocated among the Capital Accounts of the Members in such a manner that would cause, to the extent possible, the Capital Accounts of the Members as of the end of a Fiscal Year or portion thereof, after adjustment for all contributions and distributions during the year, and after adjustment for the special allocations set forth in Sections 10.02 and 10.03 (including the allocations of such Members’ shares of the “partnership minimum gain” and “partner nonrecourse debt minimum gain” (as such terms are used in Regulation Section 1.704-2) not otherwise required to be taken into account during such period), to equal the aggregate distributions that the Members would be entitled to receive pursuant to Section 9.01 and/or 9.02, as applicable, in each case determined as if (i) all assets of the Company, including cash, were sold for their Gross Asset Values (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall not be “booked up” to fair market value for this purpose outside of an actual liquidation), (ii) all Company liabilities, including the Company’s share of any liability of any entity treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes in which the Company is a partner, were satisfied in cash according to their terms (each nonrecourse liability is limited to the book value of the assets securing such liability) and (iii) the remaining proceeds were distributed in accordance with Section 9.01. The Managers, based on the advice of the Company’s tax advisors, shall have the authority to correct or adjust any allocation provision hereunder as it determines to be necessary or appropriate (and not unfairly discriminatory against any Member) for such allocations, in the aggregate, to be made in the manner provided in the first sentence of this Section 10.01.

 

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(b)           Limitations on Losses for Capital Account Purposes . Notwithstanding anything in Section 10.01(a) to the contrary, the Managers will not allocate any item of loss or deduction to a Member that would cause or increase a deficit balance in such Member’s Capital Account (as increased by such Member’s share of “partnership minimum gain” and “partner nonrecourse debt minimum gain”, as such terms are defined in Regulations Section 1.704-2 and applied to the Members of the Company), and will make special allocations of the Profits or Losses of the Company among the Members as necessary to cause the allocations under this Section 10.01 to be respected under Code Section 704(b) and Regulations Section 1.704 1(b)(1). The Managers shall, to the extent possible and in whatever manner they deem appropriate, make subsequent curative allocations of other items of income, gain, loss and deduction to offset any such special tax allocations.

 

10.02 Special Allocations . The following special allocations shall be made in the following order:

 

(a)           Minimum Gain Chargeback . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article 10, if there is a net decrease in Company Minimum Gain during any Company Fiscal Year, each Member shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain for such year (and, if necessary, subsequent years) in an amount equal to such Member’s share of the net decrease in Company Minimum Gain, determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(g). Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Member pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.704-2(f) of the Regulations. This Section 10.02(a) is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in such Section of the Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

(b)           Member Minimum Gain Chargeback . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article 10, except Section 10.02(a), if there is a net decrease in Member Minimum Gain attributable to a Member Nonrecourse Debt during any Company Fiscal Year, each Member who has a share of the Member Minimum Gain attributable to such Member Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(5), shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain for such year (and, if necessary, subsequent years) in an amount equal to such Member’s share of the net decrease in Company Minimum Gain attributable to such Member Nonrecourse Debt, determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4). Allocations pursuant to the previous sentence shall be made in proportion to the respective amounts required to be allocated to each Member pursuant thereto. The items to be so allocated shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.704-2(i)(4) of the Regulations. This Section 10.02(b) is intended to comply with the minimum gain chargeback requirement in such Section of the Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith.

 

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(c)           Qualified Income Offset . In the event any Member unexpectedly receives any adjustments, allocations, or Distributions described in Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5), or (6), items of Company income and gain shall be specially allocated to each such Member in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate, to the extent required by the Regulations, the Adjusted Capital Account Deficit of such Member as quickly as possible, provided that an allocation pursuant to this Section 10.02(c) shall be made if and only to the extent that such Member would have an Adjusted Capital Account Deficit after all other allocations provided for in this Article 10 have been tentatively made as if this Section 10.02(c) were not in the Agreement.

 

(d)           Gross Income Allocation . In the event any Member has a deficit Capital Account at the end of any Company Fiscal Year that is in excess of the sum of (i) the amount such Member is obligated to restore, and (ii) the amount such Member is deemed to be obligated to restore pursuant to the penultimate sentences of Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5), each such Member shall be specially allocated items of Company income and gain in the amount of such excess as quickly as possible, provided that an allocation pursuant to this Section 10.02(d) shall be made if and only to the extent that such Member would have a deficit Capital Account in excess of such sum after all other allocations provided for in this Article 10 have been tentatively made as if Section 10.02(c) hereof and this Section 10.02(d) were not in the Agreement.

 

(e)           Nonrecourse Deductions . Nonrecourse Deductions for any fiscal year or other period shall be specially allocated to the Members in accordance with their respective Capital Percentages.

 

(f)           Member Nonrecourse Deductions . Any Member Nonrecourse Deductions for any fiscal year or other period shall be specially allocated to the Member who bears the economic risk of loss with respect to the Member Nonrecourse Debt to which such Member Nonrecourse Deductions are attributable in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i).

 

(g)           Section 754 Adjustment . To the extent an adjustment to the adjusted tax basis of any Company asset pursuant to Code Section 734(b) or Code Section 743(b) is required, pursuant to Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(m), to be taken into account in determining Capital Accounts, the amount of such adjustment to the Capital Accounts shall be treated as an item of gain (if the adjustment increases the basis of the asset) or loss (if the adjustment decreases such basis) and such gain or loss shall be specially allocated to the Members in a manner consistent with the manner in which their Capital Accounts are required to be adjusted pursuant to such Section of the Regulations.

 

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10.03 Curative Allocations .

 

(a)           The allocations set forth in Sections 10.01(b) and 10.2 (the “ Regulatory Allocations ”) are intended to comply with certain requirements of the Regulations. It is the intent of the Members that, to the extent possible, all Regulatory Allocations shall be offset either with other Regulatory Allocations or with special allocations of other items of Company income, gain, loss or deduction pursuant to this Section 10.03. Therefore, notwithstanding any other provision of this Article 10 (other than the Regulatory Allocations), the Managers shall make such offsetting special allocations of Company income, gain, loss or deduction in whatever manner they determine appropriate so that, after such offsetting allocations are made, each Member’s Capital Account balance is, to the extent possible, equal to the Capital Account balance such Member would have had if the Regulatory Allocations were not part of the Agreement and all Company items were allocated pursuant to Section 10.01.

 

(b)          The Managers shall have reasonable discretion, with respect to each Company Fiscal Year, to (i) apply the provisions of Section 10.03(a) hereof in whatever manner is likely to minimize the economic distortions that might otherwise result from the Regulatory Allocations, and (ii) divide all allocations pursuant to Section 10.03(a) hereof among the Members in a manner that is likely to minimize such economic distortions.

 

10.04 Tax Allocations .

 

(a)          Except as set forth in this Section 10.04, allocations for income tax purposes of items of income, gain, loss, deduction, and credits, and basis therefor, shall be made in the same manner as allocations for book purposes set forth in Sections 10.01, 10.02 and 10.03 hereof. In applying this Section 10.04, each item of income, gain, expense and loss for a period not specially allocated shall be allocated in the same proportions as the allocation of Profits and Losses for such period.

 

(b)          In the event of a contribution of property other than cash to the Company, income, gain, loss and deduction with respect to such contributed property shall be shared among the Members for tax purposes so as to take account of the variation between the basis of the property to the Company and its fair market value at the time of contribution in accordance with Code Section 704(c) and the Regulations thereunder.

 

(c)          In the event the book value of any Company asset is adjusted to equal its fair market value in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(d) and 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), subsequent allocations of income, gain, loss and deduction with respect to such asset shall take into account any variation between the adjusted basis of such asset for federal income tax purposes and its fair market value pursuant to Code Section 704(c) and the Regulations thereunder.

 

(d)          In accordance with Sections 704(b) and 704(c) of the Code and applicable Treasury Regulations, including Treasury Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(4)(i), items of income, gain, deduction and loss with respect to any property that is properly reflected on the books of the Company at a book value that differs from the adjusted tax basis of such property within the meaning of the Regulation 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(g)(1) (“ Book Property ”) (and, if necessary, any other property of the Company) shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the Members so as to take account of any variation between the adjusted basis of the Book Property to the Company for federal income tax purposes and its book value.

 

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(e)           To the extent of any recapture income resulting from the sale or other taxable disposition of assets of the Company, the amount of any gain from such disposition allocated to a Member (or a successor in interest) for federal income tax purposes pursuant to the above provisions shall be deemed to be recapture income to the extent that such Member has been allocated or has claimed any deduction directly or indirectly giving rise to the treatment of such gain as recapture income.

 

(f)           The items of income, gain, deduction and loss for tax purposes allocated to the Members pursuant to this Section 10.04 shall not be reflected in the Members’ Capital Accounts. Any elections or other decisions relating to such allocations shall be made by the Managers in any manner that reasonably reflects the purpose and intent of this Agreement and is consistent with the economic arrangement among the Members.

 

(g)          Pursuant to Treasury Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(3), the Members hereby agree to allocate excess nonrecourse liabilities of the Company in accordance with their respective Capital Percentages.

 

10.05 Varying Interest in Company . Allocations to any Member whose Membership Interest changes during a Company Fiscal Year or to any Member who is a Member for less than a full Company Fiscal Year, whether by reason of the admission of a Member, the withdrawal of a Member, a non-pro rata contribution of capital to the Company or any other event described in Section 706(d)(1) of the Code and the Regulations issued thereunder, shall be made in accordance with Section 706(d) of the Code and the Regulations promulgated thereunder to take into account the varying Interests of the Members in the Company during the Company Fiscal Year.

 

ARTICLE 11.

BOOKS AND RECORDS

 

11.01 Accounting Period . The Company’s accounting period shall be the calendar year.

 

11.02 Records . Proper and complete records and books of accounts shall be kept or shall be caused to be kept by the Managers in which shall be entered fully and accurately all transactions and other matters relating to the Company’s business in such detail and completeness as is customary and usual for businesses of the type engaged in by the Company. The Company shall keep at its principal place of business the following records:

 

(a)          A current list of the full name and last known address of each Member, Economic Interest Owner and Manager;

 

(b)          Copies of records to enable a Member to determine the relative voting rights, if any, of the Members;

 

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(c)          A copy of the Certificate of Formation of the Company and all amendments thereto;

 

(d)          Copies of the Company’s federal, state and local income tax returns and reports, if any, for the three most recent years;

 

(e)          Copies of the Company’s written Operating Agreement, together with any amendments thereto;

 

(f)           Copies of any financial statements of the Company for the three (3) most recent years.

 

The books and records shall at all times be maintained at the principal office of the Company and shall be open to the reasonable inspection and examination of the Members, Economic Interest Owners, or their duly authorized representatives during reasonable business hours.

 

11.03 Reports and Financial Statements .

 

(a)          Within fifteen (15) days of the end of each Fiscal Year, the TriBridge Member shall cause each Member to be furnished with the following annual reports computed as of the last date of the Fiscal Year: (i) an unaudited balance sheet of the Company; (ii) an unaudited statement of the Company’s profit and loss; and (iii) a statement of the Members’ Capital Accounts and changes therein in such Fiscal Year.

 

(b)          Within fifteen (15) days of the end of each quarter of each Fiscal Year, the TriBridge Member shall cause to be furnished to the BR Member such information as reasonably requested by the BR Member, and to the extent not readily available, which may be reasonably prepared by the TriBridge Member at the expense of the Company, as is necessary for any REIT Member (whether a direct or indirect owner) to determine its qualification as a REIT and its compliance with REIT Requirements as shall be requested by the BR Member. Further, the TriBridge Member shall cooperate in a reasonable manner at the request of any Member, at the expense of the Company, to work in good faith with any designated accountants or auditors of such Member or its Affiliates so that such Member or its Affiliate is able to comply with any public reporting, attestation, certification and other requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, applicable to such entity, and to work in good faith with the designated accountants or auditors of the Member or any of its Affiliates in connection therewith, including for purposes of testing internal controls and procedures of such Member or its Affiliates.

 

11.04 Tax Returns . The BR Member shall cause the preparation and timely filing of all tax returns required to be filed by the Company pursuant to the Code and all other tax returns deemed necessary and required in each jurisdiction in which the Company does business and shall submit such returns to the Members for their review, comment and approval at least ten (10) days prior to the due date or extended due date thereof and shall thereafter cause the same to be filed in a timely manner (including extensions). No later than the due date or extended due date, the BR Member shall deliver or cause to be delivered to each Member a copy of the tax returns for the Company and such Subsidiaries with respect to such Fiscal Year, together with such information with respect to the Company and such Subsidiaries as shall be necessary for the preparation by such Member of its U.S. federal and state income or other tax and information returns.

 

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ARTICLE 12.

TRANSFERABILITY

 

12.01 General Prohibition . Except as provided in Sections 12.02 and 12.06 hereof, in which event no consent from any party shall be required to effectuate the transfer(s) described therein, no Member or Economic Interest Owner may assign, convey, sell, transfer, liquidate, encumber, or in any way alienate (collectively a “ Transfer ”), all or any part of its Interest without the prior written consent of the Members, which consent may be given or withheld in the sole discretion of any Member; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall prohibit any transfers of direct or indirect equity interests in the TriBridge Member so long as, in the case of the TriBridge Member, such transfers do not result in a TriBridge Change of Control . Any attempted Transfer of all or any portion of an Interest without the necessary consent, or as otherwise permitted hereunder, shall be null and void and shall have no effect whatsoever. Upon the transfer of a Membership Interest in accordance with this Article 12, the Capital Percentages of the transferring Member and of the transferee shall be adjusted accordingly. Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, no Transfers shall be permitted that would violate the terms of any Loan documents.

 

12.02 Affiliate Transfers . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the following Transfers shall not require the approval set forth in Section 12.01, to the extent otherwise permissible under the Construction Loan or any subsequent Loan:

 

(a)          Any Transfer by a BR Member or a Bluerock Transferee of up to one hundred percent (100%) of its Interest to any Affiliate of Bluerock Real Estate, L.L.C. to the extent such transferee has sufficient available capital to perform all obligations of the transferring BR Member which exist or which may arise under this Agreement, including but not limited to (A) Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc. (“ BR REIT ”) or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BR REIT; (B) Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund, LLC (“ BR SOIF ”) or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BR SOIF; (C) Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC (“ BR SOIF II ”) or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BR SOIF II, (D) Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund III, LLC (“ BR SOIF III ”) or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BR SOIF III, (E) Bluerock Growth Fund, LLC (“ BR Growth ”) or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BR Growth, and/or (F) Bluerock Growth Fund II, LLC (“ BR Growth II ”) or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BR Growth II (collectively, a “ Bluerock Transferee ”); provided, that, following the date the BR REIT first acquires a direct or indirect common interest in the Company or the Project, in all instances, BR REIT shall either retain, direct or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the ownership interests in the BR Member or otherwise retain the power to control, directly or indirectly, the major activities of BR Member such that BR REIT can consolidate the Project on its audited financial statements; and

 

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(b)          Upon Project Completion, any Transfer (other than a Transfer that would result in a TriBridge Change of Control) by TriBridge Member or a TriBridge Transferee of up to one hundred percent (100%) of its Interest to any Affiliate of the TriBridge Member that has sufficient capital to perform the obligations of the TriBridge Member hereunder (a “ TriBridge Transferee ”).

 

12.03 Conditions of Transfer and Assignment . A transferee of an Interest pursuant to 12.01 or 12.02 shall become a Member only if the following conditions have been satisfied:

 

(a)          the transferor, his legal representative or authorized agent must have executed a written instrument of transfer of such Interest in form and substance satisfactory to the Managers;

 

(b)          the transferee must have executed a written agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Managers, to assume all of the duties and obligations of the transferor under this Operating Agreement with respect to the transferred Interest and to be bound by and subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Operating Agreement;

 

(c)          the transferor, his legal representative or authorized agent, and the transferee must have executed a written agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to the Managers to indemnify and hold the Company, the Managers and the other Members harmless from and against any loss or liability arising out of the transfer;

 

(d)          the transferee must have executed such other documents and instruments as the Managers may deem necessary to effect the admission of the transferee as a Member; and

 

(e)          unless waived by the Managers, the transferee or the transferor must have paid the expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the admission of the transferee to the Company.

 

12.04 Transfers of Economic Interest Only . A permitted transferee of an Economic Interest who does not become a Member shall be an Economic Interest Owner only and shall be entitled only to the transferor’s Economic Interest to the extent assigned. Such transferee shall not be entitled to vote on any question regarding the Company, and the Capital Percentage associated with the transferred Economic Interest shall not be considered to be outstanding for voting purposes.

 

12.05 Successors as to Economic Rights . References in this Operating Agreement to Members shall also be deemed to constitute a reference to Economic Interest Owners where the provision relates to economic rights and obligations. By way of illustration and not limitation, such provisions would include those regarding Capital Accounts, distributions, allocations, and contributions. A transferee shall succeed to the transferor’s Capital Contributions and Capital Account to the extent related to the Economic Interest transferred, regardless of whether such transferee becomes a Member.

 

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12.06 Buy/Sell .

 

(a)          In the event the TriBridge Member and BR Member are deadlocked and are unable to agree unanimously on any Major Decision that requires unanimity (for avoidance of doubt, the determination of whether to undergo Conversion is not a Major Decision, but rather an act which the TriBridge Member may take, subject to the limitations set forth herein, unilaterally), and the TriBridge Member and BR Member are unable through good faith and the exercise of their reasonable efforts to break such deadlock for a period of fifteen (15) days following notice from such Member to the other Member that a deadlock exists with regard to a Major Decision, the deadlock may be broken by the invocation of the provisions of this Section 12.06; provided, however, except as otherwise provided in Section 6.05, this Section 12.06 may be invoked if and only if such deadlock occurs after the fifth (5th) anniversary of the first date upon which the Project achieves Project Stabilization. Prior to invoking the provisions of this Section, the TriBridge Member and BR Member shall in good faith meet within fifteen (15) days of such deadlock, and use their reasonable efforts to resolve any disagreements regarding any Major Decision. As used in this Section 12.06, “deadlock” shall mean the inability of the TriBridge Member and BR Member to unanimously agree with respect to a Major Decision that requires unanimity.

 

(b)          Either Member may initiate the buy/sell procedure by providing a written notice (the “ Value Notice ”) to the other Member. The Member which initiates the buy/sell procedure, is referred to herein as the “ Offeror .” The Member who receives the Value Notice is referred to herein as the “ Offeree .” The Value Notice shall include an offer by the Offeror to purchase all (and not less than all) of the Membership Interest(s) owned by the Offeree and an offer by the Offeror to sell all (and not less than all) of the Membership Interest(s) owned by the Offeror to the Offeree, based upon an amount representing the Offeror's estimate of the gross sales price at which the Project would be sold (the “ Stated Amount ”), and which shall be used in the calculations of the purchase price of the Membership Interest(s) pursuant to Section 12.06(e).

 

(c)          The Offeree shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Value Notice to provide a written notice (the “ Election Notice ”) to the Offeror stating either that the Offeree will sell all (and not less than all) its Membership Interest(s) to the Offeror or that the Offeree will purchase all (and not less than all) the Offeror’s Membership Interest(s) at the purchase price referenced in Section 12.06(b) hereof. If the Offeree fails to give a timely Election Notice, the Offeree shall be deemed to have elected to sell all (and not less than all) its Membership Interest(s) to the Offeror. The Election Notice shall specify the date of closing (the “ Buy-Sell Closing Date ”), which date shall be at least thirty (30) days after the giving of the Election Notice, but in any event not later than the ninetieth (90th) day after such notice. If the Offeree fails to provide an Election Notice, the Buy-Sell Closing Date shall be held on the first Business Day which is at least ninety (90) days after the giving of the Value Notice.

 

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(d)          The Member (or Members) that finally becomes obligated to sell its or their Membership Interest(s) is sometimes referred to herein collectively as the “ Seller .” The Member that finally becomes obligated to purchase the other Member’s or Members’ Membership Interest(s) is sometimes referred to herein as the “ Buyer .” Within five (5) business days of the delivery of the Election Notice (or upon the deemed election by Offerree to sell all its Membership Interest(s) to Offeror) the Buyer shall deposit with a mutually agreeable escrow agent (and if the parties fail to agree on such escrow agent, Calloway Title & Escrow, L.L.C. in Atlanta, Georgia), as earnest money, an amount equal to Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($250,000.00) as earnest money, which shall be applicable to the purchase price for the Membership Interests payable at closing.

 

(e)          The aggregate purchase price for the Seller’s Membership Interest(s) pursuant to this Section 12.06 shall be that amount which would be distributed to the Seller pursuant to Section 9.01 above (after giving effect to all applicable provisions of this Agreement, but after liquidating all Reserves then existing and without establishing any additional Reserves) if all of the property then held by the Borrower were sold on the Buy-Sell Closing Date for a gross sales price equal to the Stated Amount and all liabilities and obligations of the Borrower were satisfied from the proceeds from such sales price and any remaining proceeds were distributed to the Members in accordance with Section 9.01. No Member shall be entitled to any sales fee or commission if either Member exercises the buy/sell procedure set forth in this Section 12.06.

 

(f)           The closing of a purchase of Membership Interest(s) pursuant to this Section 12.06 shall be held on the Buy-Sell Closing Date, subject to the terms and conditions specified herein.

 

(g)          As of the effective date of any transfer of a Membership Interest(s) pursuant to this Section 12.06, the Buyer shall assume all obligations of the Seller with respect to the Membership Interest so transferred, including any liability of the Seller or any Affiliate thereof with respect to any Company liabilities. Upon such transfer, the Seller’s rights and obligations under this Agreement shall terminate with respect to such transferred Membership Interest, except as to indemnity rights of such Member under this Agreement attributable to acts or events occurring prior to the effective date of such transfer.

 

12.07 Escrow and Closing of Buy-Sell .

 

(a)           Closing Time and Location . Except as otherwise provided for in this Agreement, the closing of any offer of a Membership Interest between the Members pursuant to Section 12.06 shall take place at a mutually agreed upon location in Atlanta, Georgia.

 

(b)           Required Documents . Prior to or at the closing, Seller shall supply to Buyer all documents customarily required (or reasonably required by Buyer) to make a good and sufficient conveyance of such Membership Interest to the Buyer, which documents shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Buyer and Seller. All payments shall be by wire transfer of immediately available funds.

 

(c)           Conditions Precedent to Closing . The obligation of Buyer to pay the purchase price shall be conditioned upon the Membership Interest being transferred free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances. This condition is for the sole benefit of Buyer and may be waived by Buyer in whole or in part in its sole discretion.

 

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(d)           Closing Costs . Each party shall pay its own attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with the closing, and costs of the escrow or closing, including, without limitation all premiums for title insurance and any escrow fees, recording charges, and transfer taxes arising from the closing of the buy-sell transaction, shall be borne or allocated in the manner customary in the area in which the Project is located and, to the extent no custom exists, shall be shared equally by Seller and Buyer. Unless previously deducted in determining the price for the Membership Interest, the Buyer shall deduct from the price otherwise payable to the Seller an amount equal to all liens, claims and encumbrances of a definite or ascertainable amount, if any, which encumber the Seller’s Membership Interest being transferred which are not released or repaid on or prior to the closing (if Buyer elects to waive the conditions set forth in Section 12.07(c)).

 

(e)           Warranty of Title . The Seller shall represent, warrant and agree that its Membership Interest being sold hereunder is free of all liens, claims and encumbrances (except liens, claims or encumbrances that were deducted in determining the applicable price of the Membership Interest) and that the Seller shall defend, indemnify and hold harmless the Buyer from any such liens, claims and encumbrances.

 

(f)           Closing of Buy-Sell Transaction . At the closing of a sale of a Membership Interest by one Member to the other Member pursuant to Section 12.06 hereof, the following shall occur:

 

(i)           The Seller shall convey and assign to the Buyer or its designee the entire Membership Interest of the Seller, free and clear of all liens, claims and encumbrances (other than liens, claims and encumbrances that were waived by Buyer and deducted in determining the applicable price of the Membership Interest), and the Seller and the Buyer shall execute all documents which may be reasonably required to give effect to the sale and purchase of such Membership Interest.

 

(ii)          The Buyer shall pay or cause to be paid to the Seller the applicable purchase price for the Membership Interest being purchased in cash or by wire transfer at the closing (and the earnest money deposited pursuant to Section 12.06(d) shall be applied towards the Purchase Price as a credit in favor of Buyer).

 

(iii)          Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, it shall be a condition or requirement of any offer and the closing to obtain a release of the Seller and the Seller’s Affiliates from any personal liability arising out of any and all Loan Guaranties.

 

12.08           Default .

 

(a)           Events of Default . The failure of a Member to perform any of the obligations set forth in Sections 12.06 or 12.07 with respect to an offer of its Membership Interest or purchase of the other Member’s Membership Interest shall constitute an event of default (“ Event of Default ”) on the part of the Member with respect to whom such failure occurs.

 

(b)           Remedies . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the non-defaulting Member may exercise, in addition to all other rights and remedies provided in this Agreement or available at law or in equity, any one or more of the remedies provided for in Section 12.08 (c) below.

 

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(c)           Remedies for Failure to Transfer Membership Interest .

 

(i)             Seller’s Failure . In the event that the Seller fails to make conveyance of its Membership Interest pursuant to its obligations herein, then the Buyer shall have the option: (A)          to demand and receive specific performance of the Seller’s obligations to convey its Membership Interest as provided for herein; (B) to recover damages on account of the Seller’s failure to make conveyance (which rights shall be in addition to the right granted under subparagraph (A) above, if the Buyer so elects); or (C) to terminate the obligations of the parties to proceed with the sale of the Membership Interest, whereupon the position of the parties shall revert to the status quo ante as if no notice to purchase from either party to the other had been given under the provisions of this Agreement.

 

(ii)            Buyer’s Failure . In the event that the Buyer defaults in the closing of a purchase of a Membership Interest as herein provided, then the Seller shall have the option to: (A) elect to purchase the Buyer’s Membership Interest on the terms and conditions otherwise set forth herein, by notice to the Buyer of the Seller’s intention so to do, given within fifteen (15) days after such default in which event the Seller shall become the Buyer and the Buyer shall become the Seller, and all the applicable terms, conditions and provisions of this Agreement with respect to such sales shall govern, except that the closing thereof shall take place thirty (30) days after such date of notice from the Seller (now the Buyer) to the Buyer (now the Seller) and except that the purchase price shall be ten percent (10%) less than the price which the Seller (now the Buyer) would have had to pay had such Buyer (now the Seller) originally elected to sell its Membership Interest; or (B) terminate the Seller’s obligation to convey its Membership Interest to the Buyer by notice to the Buyer, in which case the position of the parties shall revert to the status quo ante as if no notice from either party to the other had been given under the provisions of this Agreement and receive, as liquidated damages and not as a penalty, the earnest money deposited pursuant to Section 12.06(d) above, the parties agreeing that damages in such instance would be difficult to ascertain and that the earnest money constitutes a reasonable liquidation of such damages.

 

12.09        Specific Performance . It is expressly agreed that the remedy at law for breach of any of the obligations set forth in this Article 12 is inadequate in view of (i) the complexities and uncertainties in measuring the actual damages that would be sustained by reason of the failure of a party to comply fully with each of said obligations, and (ii) the uniqueness of each Member’s business and assets and the relationship of the Members. Accordingly, each of the aforesaid obligations and restrictions shall be, and is hereby expressly made, enforceable by specific performance.

 

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ARTICLE 13.

ISSUANCE OF ADDITIONAL MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS

 

Except as otherwise provided for herein, any Person approved by all of the Members may become a Member in the Company by the issuance by the Company of Membership Interests for such consideration as all of the Members shall determine. No new Members shall be entitled to any retroactive allocation of losses, income or expense deductions incurred by the Company. The Managers may, upon the approval of all the existing Members, at the time a Member is admitted, close the Company books (as though the Company’s tax year had ended) or make pro rata allocations of loss, income and expense deductions to a new Member for that portion of the Company’s tax year in which a Member was admitted in accordance with the provisions of Section 706(d) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

ARTICLE 14.

DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION

 

14.01 Dissolution .

 

(a)          The Company shall be dissolved upon the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

i. by the unanimous written agreement of all Members; or

 

ii. by a decree of judicial dissolution under the Act.

 

To the maximum extent permitted under the Act, the Company shall not dissolve upon an event of dissociation with respect to the last remaining Member, but instead the legal successor to such Member shall automatically become a Member of the Company with all rights and obligations appurtenant thereto.

 

(b)          If a Member who is an individual dies or a court of competent jurisdiction adjudges him to be incompetent to manage his person or his property, the Member’s executor, administrator, guardian, conservator, or other legal representative may exercise all of the Member’s rights for the purpose of settling his estate or administering his property, but such person shall be a holder of an Economic Interest and shall not have the rights of a Member. Further, such Person shall be subject to the provisions of Article 12.

 

14.02 Effect of Dissolution . Upon dissolution, the Company shall cease to carry on its business, except as permitted by Section 18-803 of the Act.

 

14.03 Winding Up, Liquidation and Distribution of Assets .

 

(a)          Upon dissolution, an accounting shall be made by the Company’s independent accountants of the accounts of the Company and of the Company’s assets, liabilities and operations, from the date of the last previous accounting until the date of dissolution. The Managers or if none, the Person or Persons selected by the Members (the “ Liquidators ”) shall immediately proceed to wind up the affairs of the Company.

 

(b)          If the Company is dissolved and its affairs are to be wound up, the Liquidators shall:

 

i.          Sell or otherwise liquidate all of the Company’s assets as promptly as practicable;

 

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ii.          Allocate any profit or loss resulting from such sales to the Members and Economic Interest Owners in accordance with Article 10 hereof as if the Company had distributed all distributable Capital Proceeds in accordance with Article 9 hereof;

 

iii.          Discharge all liabilities of the Company, including liabilities to Members and Economic Interest Owners who are creditors, to the extent otherwise permitted by law, other than liabilities to Members and Economic Interest Owners for distributions, and establish such Reserves as may be reasonably necessary to provide for contingent liabilities of the Company; and

 

iv.          Distribute the remaining proceeds to the Members in accordance with Section 9.01.

 

(c)          In the final Fiscal Year of the Company, before making the final distributions provided for in Section 14.03(b)(iv), Profits and Losses shall be credited or charged to Capital Accounts of the Members (which Capital Accounts shall be first adjusted to take into account all distributions other than liquidating distributions made during the Fiscal Year) in the manner provided in Article 10. The allocations and distributions provided for in this Agreement are intended to result in the Capital Account of each Member immediately prior to the liquidation distributions of the Company’s assets pursuant to Section 14.03(b)(iv) being equal to the amount distributable to such Member pursuant to Section 14.03(b)(iv). The Managers are authorized to make appropriate adjustments in the allocation of Profits and Losses and, if necessary, items of gross income and gross deductions of the Company, for the year of liquidation of the Company (or, if earlier, the year in which all or substantially all of the Company’s assets are sold, transferred or disposed of) as necessary to cause the amount of each Member’s Capital Account immediately prior to the distribution of the Company’s assets pursuant to Section 14.03(b)(iv) to equal the amount distributable to such Member pursuant to Section 14.03(b)(iv). Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing in this Section 14.03(c) shall affect the amounts distributable to the Members under Section 14.03(b)(iv).

 

(d)          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Operating Agreement, upon a liquidation within the meaning of Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g) of the Treasury Regulations, if any Member has a deficit Capital Account (after giving effect to all contributions, distributions, allocations and other Capital Account adjustments for all taxable years, including the year during which such liquidation occurs), such Member shall have no obligation to make any Capital Contribution, and the negative balance of such Member’s Capital Account shall not be considered a debt owed by such Member to the Company or to any other Person for any purpose whatsoever.

 

(e)          Upon completion of the winding up, liquidation and distribution of the assets, the Company shall be deemed terminated.

 

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(f)          The Liquidators shall comply with any applicable requirements of applicable law pertaining to the winding up of the affairs of the Company and the final distribution of its assets.

 

14.04 Certificate of Cancellation . When all debts, liabilities and obligations have been paid and discharged or adequate provisions have been made therefor and all of the remaining property and assets have been distributed to the Members, a Certificate of Cancellation may be executed and filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware in accordance with Section 18-203 of the Act.

 

14.05 Return of Contribution Nonrecourse to Other Members . Except as provided by law or as expressly provided in this Operating Agreement, upon dissolution, each Member shall look solely to the assets of the Company for the return of its Capital Contribution. If the Company property remaining after the payment or discharge of the debts and liabilities of the Company is insufficient to return the cash contribution of one or more Members, such Member or Members shall have no recourse against any other Member.

 

ARTICLE 15.

INDEMNIFICATION

 

15.01 Indemnification by Company . The Managers, the Members and their respective members, managers, agents, employees and representatives (each, an “ Indemnitee ”) shall be indemnified by the Company to the fullest extent permitted by law, against any losses, judgments, liabilities, expenses and amounts paid in settlement of any claims sustained by it or any of them in connection with the Company (each, a “ Claim ”), provided that (i) such course of conduct was, in good faith, intended to be in, and not opposed to, the best interests of the Company and such liability or loss was not the result of willful misconduct, or a material breach of this Agreement or gross negligence on the part of such Indemnitee, and (ii) any such indemnification will only be recoverable from the assets of the Company and the Members shall not have any liability on account thereof except any obligations to return distributions received from the Company that are required to be returned to the Company in respect of such indemnification obligations under applicable law. No Member shall be authorized to make a call for Additional Capital Contributions to satisfy the Company’s indemnification obligations under this Section 15.01.

 

15.02 Indemnification by Members for Misconduct .

 

(a)          The TriBridge Member hereby indemnifies, defends and holds harmless the Company, the BR Member, each Bluerock Transferee and each of their subsidiaries and their officers, directors, members, managers, partners, shareholders, employees, agents and appointees from and against all losses, costs, expenses, damages, claims and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred to the extent arising out of any fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of, or by, the TriBridge Member or its Affiliates.

 

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(b)          The BR Member hereby indemnifies, defends and holds harmless the Company, the TriBridge Member, each TriBridge Transferee and each of their subsidiaries and their officers, directors, members, managers, partners, shareholders, employees, agents and appointees from and against all losses, costs, expenses, damages, claims and liabilities (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) incurred to the extent arising out of any fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of, or by, BR Member or its Affiliates.

 

ARTICLE 16.

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

16.01 Application of Delaware Law . This Operating Agreement, and the application and interpretation thereof, shall be governed exclusively by its terms and by the laws of the State of Delaware, and specifically the Act.

 

16.02 No Action for Partition . No Member or Economic Interest Owner has any right to maintain any action for partition with respect to the property of the Company.

 

16.03 Construction . Whenever the singular number is used in this Operating Agreement and when required by the context, the same shall include the plural and vice versa, and the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders and vice versa.

 

16.04 Headings . The headings in this Operating Agreement are inserted for convenience only and are in no way intended to describe, interpret, define, or limit the scope, extent or intent of this Operating Agreement or any provision hereof.

 

16.05 Waivers . The failure of any party to seek redress for violation of or to insist upon the strict performance of any covenant or condition of this Operating Agreement shall not prevent a subsequent act, which would have originally constituted a violation, from having the effect of an original violation.

 

16.06 Rights and Remedies Cumulative . The rights and remedies provided by this Operating Agreement are cumulative and the use of any one right or remedy by any party shall not preclude or waive the right not to use any or all other remedies. Such rights and remedies are given in addition to any other rights the parties may have by law, statute, ordinance or otherwise.

 

16.07 Severability . If any provision of this Operating Agreement or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable to any extent, the remainder of this Operating Agreement and the application thereof shall not be affected and shall be enforceable to the fullest extent permitted by law.

 

16.08 Heirs, Successors and Assigns . Each and all of the covenants, terms, provisions and agreements herein contained shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and, to the extent permitted by this Operating Agreement, their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns.

 

16.09 Creditors . None of the provisions of this Operating Agreement shall be for the benefit of or enforceable by any creditors of the Company or by any Person not a party hereto.

 

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16.10        Counterparts . This Operating Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

16.11        Federal Income Tax Elections . All elections required or permitted to be made by the Company under the Code shall be made by the Members.

 

16.12        Certification of Non-Foreign Status . In order to comply with Section 1445 of the Code and the applicable Treasury Regulations thereunder, in the event of the disposition by the Company of a United States real property interest as defined in the Code and Treasury Regulations, each Member shall provide to the Company, an affidavit stating, under penalties of perjury, (i) the Member’s address, (ii) United States taxpayer identification number, and (iii) that the Member is not a foreign person as that term is defined in the Code and Treasury Regulations. Failure by any Member to provide such affidavit by the date of such disposition shall authorize the Managers to withhold ten percent (10%) of each such Member’s distributive share of the amount realized by the Company on the disposition.

 

16.13        Notices . Any and all notices, offers, demands or elections required or permitted to be made under this Agreement (“ Notices ”) shall be in writing and shall be delivered either by personally delivering it by hand or Federal Express or similar commercial courier service to the person to whom Notice is directed, or by electronic mail, or by depositing it with the United States Postal Service, certified mail, return receipt requested, with adequate postage prepaid, addressed to the appropriate party (and marked to a particular individual’s attention). Notice shall be deemed given and effective (i) when hand-delivered if by personal delivery or Federal Express or similar commercial courier service, (ii) as of the date and time it is transmitted by electronic mail if there is a written or electronic record of the date, time and email address to which the Notice was sent, or (iii) on the third (3rd) business day (which term means a day when the United States Postal Service, or its legal successor (“ Postal Service ”) is making regular deliveries of mail on all of its regularly appointed week-day rounds in Dover, Delaware) following the day (as evidenced by proof of mailing) upon which such Notice is deposited, postage pre-paid, certified mail, return receipt requested, with the Postal Service. Rejection or other refusal by the addressee to accept the Notice shall be deemed to be receipt of the Notice. In addition, the inability to deliver the Notice because of a change of address of the party of which no Notice was given to the other party as provided on Exhibit A hereof shall be deemed to be the receipt of the Notice sent. The addresses to which Notice is to be sent shall be those set forth below on Exhibit A or such other address as shall be designated in writing to Managers. Managers shall keep a list of all designated addresses and such list shall be available to any Member upon request thereof. Such addresses may be changed by designating the change of address to the Managers in writing.

 

16.14        Amendments . Any amendment to this Agreement shall be made in writing and signed by Members holding all of the Capital Percentages; provided, however, the Managers shall have the right upon any transfer of Membership Interests or admission of any new Member in accordance with the express terms herewith to unilaterally amend this Agreement without a writing signed by all Members to substitute Exhibit “A” attached hereto with an updated Exhibit “A” reflecting all of the current Members and their respective Capital Percentages.

 

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16.15        Invalidity . The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision of this Agreement shall not affect the other provisions hereof, and the Agreement shall be construed in all respects as if such invalid or unenforceable provision were omitted. If any particular provision herein is construed to be in conflict with the provisions of the Act, the Act shall control and such invalid or unenforceable provisions shall not affect or invalidate the other provisions hereof, and this Agreement shall be construed in all respects as if such conflicting provision were omitted.

 

16.16        Captions . Titles and captions are inserted for convenience only and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope or intent of this Agreement or any of its provisions and in no way are to be construed to affect the meaning or construction of this Agreement or any of its provisions.

 

16.17        Banking . All funds of the Company shall be deposited in its name in an account or accounts as shall be designated from time to time by the Managers. All funds of the Company shall be used solely for the business of the Company. All withdrawals from the Company bank accounts shall be made only upon check signed by the Managers or by such other persons as the Managers may designate from time to time.

 

16.18        Governing Law; Jurisdiction . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware. The parties hereto agree that any suit brought to enforce this Agreement shall be venued only in any court of competent jurisdiction in the State of New York, Borough of Manhattan, and, by execution and delivery of this Agreement, each of the parties to this Agreement hereby irrevocably accepts and waives all objection to, the exclusive jurisdiction of the aforesaid courts in connection with any suit brought to enforce this Agreement, and irrevocably agrees to be bound by any judgment rendered thereby. Each of the parties hereto hereby agrees that service of process in any such proceeding may be made by giving notice to such party in the manner and at the place set forth in 16.13 herein. The parties irrevocably and voluntarily waive any right they may have to a trial by jury in respect of any claim arising under this Agreement.

 

16.19        Further Assurances . The Members each agree to cooperate, and to execute and deliver in a timely fashion any and all additional documents or instruments necessary to effectuate the purposes of the Company and this Agreement or necessary to comply with any laws, rules or regulations.

 

16.20        Time . TIME IS OF THE ESSENCE OF THIS AGREEMENT, AND TO ANY PAYMENTS, ALLOCATIONS AND DISTRIBUTIONS SPECIFIED UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.

 

  64  

 

  

16.21        Investment Representations and Indemnity Agreement . In addition to the restrictions on transfer set forth above, each Member understands that Members must bear the economic risk of this investment for an indefinite period of time because the Membership Interests are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ 1933 Act ”) or the securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction. Each Member has been advised that there is no public market for the Membership Interests and that the Membership Interests are not being registered under the 1933 Act upon the basis that the transactions involving its sale are exempt from such registration requirements and that reliance by the Company on such exemption is predicated in part on the Member’s representations set forth in this Agreement. Each Member acknowledges that no representations of any kind concerning the Project or the future intent or ability to offer or sell the Membership Interest in a public offering or otherwise have been made to the Member by the Company or any other Person or entity. Each Member understands that the Company makes no covenant, representation or warranty with respect to the registration of securities under the Securities Exchange Act of 1933, as amended, or its dissemination to the public of any current financial or other information concerning the Company. Accordingly, each Member acknowledges that there is no assurance that there will ever by any public market for the Membership Interests, and that the Member may not be able to publicly offer or sell any thereof. Furthermore, each Member (and his/her/its assignees and transferees) agrees to indemnify the other Members, the Managers, the Company and any director, officer, employee, affiliate or legal counsel of such parties, from any and all losses, damage, liability, claims and expenses incurred, suffered or sustained by any of them in any manner because of the falsity of any representation contained in this Section including, without limitation, liability for violation of the Securities Laws of the United States or of any state which violation would not have occurred had such representation been true.

 

16.22        No Partnership Interest for Non-Tax Purposes . The Members have formed the Company under the Act and expressly disavow any intention to form a partnership under Delaware’s Uniform Partnership Act, Delaware’s Uniform Limited Partnership Act, or the Partnership Act or laws of any other state. The Members do not intend to be partners one to another or partners as to any third party. To the extent any Member, by word or action, represents to another person that any other Member is a partner or that the Company is a partnership, the Member making such wrongful representations shall be liable to any other Member who incurs personal liability by reason of such wrongful representation.

 

16.23        Entire Agreement . This Agreement, along with the Cost-Sharing Agreement, contains the entire understanding among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements and understandings, inducements or conditions, express or implied, oral or written, except for the Cost-Sharing Agreement, which shall survive in accordance with its terms.

 

[signatures on following pages]

 

  65  

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have executed this Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

  BR MEMBER:
   
  BR LAKE BOONE JV MEMBER, LLC,
  a Delaware limited liability company
   
  By: Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager
     
    By: BR SOIF II Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager
       
      By: /s/ Jordan Ruddy
      Name: Jordan Ruddy
      Title: Authorized Signatory

 

  66  

 

   

  TRIBRIDGE MEMBER:
   
  TRIBRIDGE CO-INVEST 29, LLC ,
  a Georgia limited liability company
   
  By: TriBridge Investments II, LLC,
    a Georgia limited liability company,
    its Managing Member
   
    By: TBR 2015, LLC,
      a Georgia limited liability company, its Managing Member
       
      By: /s/ Robert H. West
      Title: Manager

 

  67  

 

  

BR REIT Indemnitor Joinder

 

The undersigned, Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, hereby duly executes with proper authority and joins in the execution of this Agreement, and agrees to be bound by the obligations of the undersigned set forth in Section 5.09 and Section 5.15 of this Agreement.

 

 

The undersigned is an Affiliate of the BR Member, will derive substantial benefits from the transactions described in the Agreement and acknowledges that the execution of this Joinder is a material inducement and condition to the TriBridge Member's execution of the Agreement. The undersigned represents and warrants that it has the legal right, power, authority and capacity to execute this Joinder, that such execution does not violate the organizational documents of, or any other agreement or instrument by which the undersigned is bound, and that this Joinder is binding and enforceable against the undersigned.

 

BLUEROCK RESIDENTIAL HOLDINGS, L.P.,

a Delaware limited partnership

 

By: Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc.,  
  a Maryland corporation, its general partner  
     
  By: /s/ Michael Konig  
  Name: Michael Konig  
  Title: Authorized Signatory  

 

  68  

 

  

TRIBRIDGE RESIDENTIAL Indemnitor Joinder

 

The undersigned, TriBridge Residential, LLC, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, hereby duly executes with proper authority and joins in the execution of this Agreement, and agrees to be bound by the obligations of the undersigned set forth in Section 5.09 of this Agreement.

 

The undersigned is an Affiliate of the TriBridge Member, will derive substantial benefits from the transactions described in the Agreement and acknowledges that the execution of this Joinder is a material inducement and condition to the BR Member's execution of the Agreement. The undersigned represents and warrants that it has the legal right, power, authority and capacity to execute this Joinder, that such execution does not violate the organizational documents of, or any other agreement or instrument by which the undersigned is bound, and that this Joinder is binding and enforceable against the undersigned.

 

TRIBRIDGE RESIDENTIAL, LLC,
a Georgia limited liability company
   
By: /s/ Robert H. West  
Name: Robert H. West  
Title:  Vice President  

 

  69  

 

  

List of Exhibits :

 

Exhibit A Information Regarding Members
Exhibit B Property
Exhibit C Estimated Budget
Exhibit D Property Indebtedness

 

  70  

 

  

Exhibit A

 

INFORMATION REGARDING MEMBERS

 

 

Member Name
and Address
  Initial
Capital Contribution
    Capital
Percentage
 
             

BR LAKE BOONE JV MEMBER, LLC

c/o Bluerock Real Estate, LLC

712 Fifth Avenue, 9 th Floor

New York, NY 10019

  $ 10,800.00 *     90.0 %
                 
TriBridge Co-Invest 29, LLC
1575 Northside Drive
Building 100, Suite 200
Atlanta, GA 30318
  $ 1,200,000 *     10.0 %
                 
Total   $ 12,000,000 *     100 %

 

*To be updated after closing the acquisition of the Property under the Contribution Agreement and finalization of the Total Project Budget and the amount of the Construction Loan.

 

MANAGEMENT COMMITTEE:

 

TriBridge Member

1.  Steve Broome

2.  Bobby West

 

BR Member

 

1.  James Babb

2.  Michael Konig

 

  71  

 

  

Exhibit B

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY

 

LOT 5

 

Beginning at the intersection of the common property line of Lot 2 and Lot 5 and the proposed western right of way of Landmark drive for the Point of Beginning; thence with said common property line North 90°00'00" West a distance of 206.82 feet to a point; thence South 42°51'56" West a distance of 53.07 feet to a point; thence South 42°51'56" West a distance of 11.70 feet to a point; thence South 90°00'00" West a distance of 167.04 feet to a point; thence North 90°00'00" West a distance of 148.75 feet to a point on the common property line of Rex Hospital, Inc.; thence with said common property line North 02°02'27" West a distance of 123.67 feet to a point; thence North 01°27'47" East a distance of 67.99 feet to a point; thence North 01°46'30" East a distance of 229.73 feet to a point; thence leaving said common line North 89°41'51" East a distance of 191.82 feet to a point; thence North 60°48'38" East a distance of 5.84 feet to a point; thence North 73°01'16" East a distance of 6.77 feet to a point; thence North 89°12'09" East a distance of 3.91 feet to a point; thence North 88°22'36" East a distance of 2.52 feet to a point; thence North 72°01'11" East a distance of 7.90 feet to a point; thence North 71°41'16" East a distance of 2.53 feet to a point; thence North 61°01'39" East a distance of 26.49 feet to a point; thence North 37°58'10" East a distance of 13.14 feet to a point; thence North 44°40'07" East a distance of 1.30 feet to a point; thence North 66°56'39" East a distance of 8.53 feet to a point; thence North 88°37'38" East a distance of 19.21 feet to a point; thence North 59°35'06" East a distance of 43.12 feet to a point; thence North 88°42'05" East a distance of 29.61 feet to a point; thence North 69°11'56" East a distance of 11.97 feet to a point; thence North 58°48'14" East a distance of 6.44 feet to a point; thence North 54°24'57" East a distance of 8.12 feet to a point; thence North 60°36'33" East a distance of 32.51 feet to a point; thence North 38°25'21" East a distance of 4.45 feet to a point; thence North 24°19'31" East a distance of 7.67 feet to a point; thence South 83°46'51" East a distance of 9.55 feet to a point; thence North 83°26'13" East a distance of 21.80 feet to a point; thence North 82°45'29" East a distance of 16.12 feet to a point; thence North 74°15'03" East a distance of 2.78 feet to a point; thence North 51°04'07" East a distance of 15.01 feet to a point; thence North 89°50'43" East a distance of 12.92 feet to a point; thence South 54°59'54" East a distance of 17.05 feet to a point; thence South 18°25'25" East a distance of 5.90 feet to a point; thence South 05°29'37" West a distance of 8.08 feet to a point; thence South 43°32'19" East a distance of 7.58 feet to a point; thence North 77°37'40" East a distance of 3.09 feet to a point; thence North 70°21'51" East a distance of 11.09 feet to a point; thence North 81°04'41" East a distance of 12.50 feet to a point; thence North 76°21'01" East a distance of 18.23 feet to a point; thence North 79°21'31" East a distance of 39.37 feet to a point; thence South 02°48'05" West a distance of 58.07 feet to a point; thence South 87°13'57" East a distance of 5.00 feet to a point on the proposed western right of way of Landmark Drive; thence with said proposed right of way South 02°46'03" West a distance of 416.99 feet to the Point of Beginning, containing 258,505 square feet or 5.93 acres.

 

  

 

  

LOT 6

 

Beginning at the intersection of the common property line of Lot 1 and Lot 6 and the proposed eastern right of way of Landmark Drive for the Point of Beginning; thence with said proposed right of way North 02°46'03" East a distance of 344.92 feet to a point; thence leaving said proposed right South 87°13'57" East a distance of 5.00 feet to a point; thence North 02°46'03" East a distance of 70.52 feet to a point; thence South 87°00'00" East a distance of 139.41 feet to a point on the common property line of Meredith Partners LLC.; thence with said common property line South 02°47'30" West a distance of 415.46 feet to a point on the common property line of Lot 1; thence with said common property line North 87°00'00" West a distance of 144.24 feet to the Point of Beginning, containing 59,607 square feet or 1.37 acres.

 

  

 

  

Exhibit C

 

ESTIMATED BUDGET

 

Land Closing Costs        
Purchase Price   $ 5,469,200  
Subtotal   $ 5,469,200  
         
Soft Costs        
Land Closing Costs     103,341  
Project Feasibility Costs     120,700  
Design Costs     1,076,750  
Legal Costs     400,000  
Real Estate Taxes     236,413  
Insurance Costs     199,627  
Financing Costs     317,353  
Government Costs     1,135,000  
Misc. Direct Costs     245,000  
FF&E Costs     536,600  
Interest Reserve     688,154  
Operating Deficit Reserve     578,894  
Development Fee     997,400  
Development Contingency     1,196,229  
Marketing Costs     150,000  
Subtotal   $ 7,981,460  
         
Hard Costs        
GMAX     25,700,000  
Utility Relocation     145,961  
Hard Cost Contingency     771,000  
Subtotal   $ 26,616,961  
         
Total Uses   $ 40,067,621  

 

Hard Cost Overrun Exceptions – GMP Schedule of Values

 

Lumber   $ 1,759,881  
Steel   $ 395,441  
Concrete   $ 147,670  
Drywall   $ 432,331  
Copper     Cannot be quantified at this time  

 

  

 

  

Exhibit D

 

PROPERTY INDEBTEDNESS

 

Indebtedness in the amount of $4,269,200.00, which amount is secured by that certain Deed of Trust, Assignment and Security Agreement, dated December 20, 2012, by and among TBR Lake Boone Owner, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, as Trustee under the TBR Lake Boone Trust Agreement, dated December 20, 2012, Chicago Title Insurance Company, as Trustee, and Atlantic Capital Bank, as beneficiary (the "Deed of Trust").

 

 

 

   

Schedule 5.15

 

Form of Property Management Agreement

 

[see attached]

 

 

 

  

Schedule 6.05( f )

 

Recourse Construction loan adjustments

 

As of the date of this Agreement, the Members have not yet selected a Construction Loan. The Members have agreed to source a Construction Loan in the manner set forth in Section 6.05 of this Agreement. Because the terms of the Construction Loan regarding repayment recourse are unknown as of the date of this Agreement, the Members have agreed to the following adjustments to (x) both distributions of Net Cash Flow and Capital Proceeds and (y) the Conversion Split, in order to reflect certain assumptions of repayment recourse by the BR Member, or its Affiliate, in the event the Construction Loan is a Recourse Construction Loan. Section 6.05(f) and this Schedule 6.05(f) are inapplicable with respect to the completion guaranty that is expected to be required for any such Construction Loan, which shall be solely the responsibility of the TriBridge Member or its Affiliate(s) to deliver.

 

To the extent the Construction Loan has a repayment Recourse Guaranty, then in such instance:

 

1. The TriBridge Member, or its Affiliate (each a " TBR Guarantor "), shall provide recourse support for the repayment Recourse Guaranty with regard to and be solely obligated for the first $3,000,000.00 of indebtedness of the Construction Loan guarantied under such repayment Recourse Guaranty (" Amount to be Guarantied "); and

 

2. if such Repayment Recourse Guaranty requires an Amount to be Guarantied in excess of $3,000,000.00, then the BR Member, or its Affiliate (" BR Guarantor "), shall provide recourse support for the repayment Recourse Guaranty with regard to the next $3,000,000.00 of Amount to be Guarantied; and

 

3. if such repayment Recourse Guaranty requires an Amount to be Guarantied in excess of $6,000,000.00 (any Construction Loan with a repayment Recourse Guaranty requiring an Amount to be Guarantied in excess of $6,000,000.00, a " Recourse Construction Loan "), then the BR Guarantor shall provide recourse support for the repayment Recourse Guaranty with regard to any Amount to be Guarantied in excess of $6,000,000.00 (an " Excess Recourse Guaranty ").

 

4. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, in the event the Construction Loan is a Recourse Construction Loan, the TriBridge Member at the time of execution of the Recourse Construction Loan shall have the right to cause the TBR Guarantor to provide recourse support (i.e. in lieu of the BR Guarantor) for the Excess Recourse Guaranty (i.e. for avoidance of doubt, that portion of any repayment Recourse Guaranty applicable to the Amount to be Guarantied in excess of $6,000,000.00), in which event: (i) the Adjustments (as hereinafter defined) shall not become effective, and Section 5 of this Schedule 6.05(f) shall be void ab initio , and (ii) the TriBridge Member shall have the same right to unilaterally cause a Refinancing of the Construction Loan as the BR Member enjoys pursuant to Section 6.05(d) of this Agreement (for the avoidance of doubt, each of the BR Member and the TriBridge Member shall have the unilateral right to cause a Refinancing under such (limited) circumstances and the BR Member shall, reciprocally, have all the same rights as the TriBridge Member had when the BR Member had the right under Section 6.05(d) to unilaterally cause Borrower to refinance the Construction Loan).

 

 

 

  

5. In the event the BR Guarantor has provided an Excess Recourse Guaranty, then the following adjustments (collectively, the " Adjustments ") shall immediately become effective:

 

I. Section 9.01 and Section 9.02 of the Agreement shall be amended by deleting Section 9.01 and Section 9.02 in their entirety, and in lieu thereof, substituting the following in replacement thereof:

 

9.01 Distributions Generally . Distributions of Net Cash Flow and Capital Proceeds (other than from a Refinancing effectuated in connection with a Conversion which shall be addressed in accordance with Section 9.02 below) shall be distributed and applied by the Managers in the following order and priority:

 

(g)          First, pari passu to each Member based on its Priority Contribution Priority Return until paid in full, and then pari passu to each Member based on its Shortfall Funding Priority Return until paid in full;

 

(h)          Next, pari passu to each Member based on its Additional Capital Contribution Priority Return until paid in full;

 

(i)           Next, to the Members, pari passu, in accordance with their Capital Percentages, until such time as the Members have received an Internal Rate of Return of nine and one-half percent (9.5%) on all Initial Capital Contributions;

 

(j)           Next, on a pari passu basis, to each Member who funded a Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligations the amount of such Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation, without any return thereof;

 

(k)          Next, eighty percent (80.0%) to the BR Member and twenty percent (20.0%) to the TriBridge Member, until such time as the BR Member has received an Internal Rate of Return on all Initial Capital Contributions of fifteen percent (15%); and

 

(l)           Next, seventy percent (70.0%) to the BR Member and thirty percent (30.0%) to the TriBridge Member, until such time as the BR Member has received an Internal Rate of Return on all Initial Capital Contributions of twenty percent (20%); and

 

 

 

  

(m)         Thereafter, fifty percent (50.0%) to BR Member and fifty percent (50.0%) to TriBridge Member.

 

9.02           Distributions of Capital Proceeds from a Refinancing in Connection with Conversion . Distributions of Capital Proceeds from a Refinancing effectuated in connection with a Conversion shall be distributed and applied by the Managers in the following order and priority:

 

(a)          First, pari passu to each Co-Tenant based on its Priority Contribution Priority Return until paid in full, and then pari passu to each Co-Tenant based on its Shortfall Funding Priority Return until paid in full;

 

(b)          Next, pari passu to each Co-Tenant based on its Additional Capital Contribution Priority Return until paid in full;

 

(c)         Next, eighty-five percent (85%) to the BR Co-Tenant and fifteen percent (15%) to the TriBridge Co-Tenant until a nine and one-half percent (9.5%) annualized return on the BR Co-Tenant’s Initial Capital Contribution has been paid in full;

 

(d)         Next, on a pari passu basis, to each Member who funded a Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligations the amount of such Mandatory Cost Overrun Funding Obligation, without any return thereof;

 

(e)          Next, the remainder eighty-five percent (85%) to BR Co-Tenant and fifteen percent (15%) to the TriBridge Co-Tenant.

 

II. Section 6.05(d)(iii)(C)(2) shall be amended by deleting the phrase "75/25", and in lieu thereof, replacing it with the phrase "85/15".

 

III. Section 6.07 shall be amended by:

 

(a)           deleting all instances of the phrase "twenty-five percent (25%)", and in lieu thereof, substituting the phrase "fifteen percent (15%)"; and

 

(b)           deleting all instances of the phrase "seventy-five percent (75%)", and in lieu thereof, substituting the phrase "eighty-five percent (85%)".

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.3

 

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

 

OF

 

BR LAKE BOONE JV Member, LLC

 

A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

 

 

 

 

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

 

OF

 

BR Lake boone jv Member, LLC

 

A DELAWARE LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY

 

THE UNITS HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ SECURITIES ACT ”) OR UNDER THE SECURITIES LAWS OF ANY STATE AND ARE BEING OFFERED AND SOLD IN RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT AND SUCH LAWS. THE UNITS HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, OR ANY OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY. ACCORDINGLY, THESE SECURITIES MAY NOT BE RESOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED OR CONVEYED IN THE ABSENCE OF REGISTRATION OF THE SAME PURSUANT TO THE APPLICABLE SECURITIES LAWS UNLESS AN OPINION OF COUNSEL SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY IS FIRST OBTAINED THAT SUCH REGISTRATION IS NOT THEN NECESSARY. ANY TRANSFER CONTRARY HERETO SHALL BE VOID.

 

THIS LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT OF BR LAKE BOONE JV Member, LLC (herein referred to as the “ Agreement ”), is made and entered into as of July 15, 2015 (the “Effective Date”), by and among BRG Lake Boone NC, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company, as the Class A Member (“ BRG ”), and Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ SOIF II ”), as the Class B Member (BRG and SOIF II, together with any additional members hereinafter admitted, are referred to as the “ Members ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.           The Company was formed as a Delaware limited liability company in accordance with the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, as amended from time to time (the “ Act ”) on July 15, 2015.

 

B.           The Company was formed to hold a membership interest in the Company Subsidiary (as defined below) (the “ Subsidiary Interest ”).

 

C.           The Company Subsidiary currently holds (or will as of closing of the acquisition hold) all of the membership interests in BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Property Owner ”) which will in turn own the fee interest in the Property (as defined below).

 

D.           The Members desire to set forth their agreement and understanding with respect to the operation of the Company as a Delaware limited liability company from and after the date hereof.

 

 

 

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and the mutual promises, covenants, and conditions herein contained, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned Members hereby covenant and agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS

 

For purposes of this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:

 

1.1           “ Accountant ” shall mean the certified public accounting firm that, from time to time, represents the Company.

 

1.2            “ Act ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

1.3           “ Additional Capital Contributions ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3 hereof.

 

1.4           “ Adjustment Period ” shall mean a period of time as follows: The first Adjustment Period shall commence on the date hereof and each succeeding Adjustment Period shall commence on the date immediately following the last day of the immediately preceding Adjustment Period; each Adjustment Period shall end on the earliest to occur after the commencement of such Adjustment Period of (i) the last day of each Fiscal Year as now exists or as may, from time to time, be selected by the Manager, (ii) a Capital Date, (iii) the day immediately preceding the date of the “liquidation” of a Member’s Membership Interest in the Company (within the meaning of Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g) of the Treasury Regulations), (iv) the day immediately preceding the date of an increase in the Membership Interest of a Member, or (v) the date on which the Company is terminated under Article 3 or Section 12.1 of this Agreement.

 

1.5           “ Affiliate ” shall mean (i) any Entity more than five percent (5%) of the issued and outstanding stock of which, or more than five percent (5%) interest in which, is owned, directly or indirectly, by any Member or (ii) any Entity that now or hereafter owns, directly or indirectly, more than a ten percent (10%) interest in the Company or in any Member or (iii) any Entity who is an agent, trustee, officer, director, employee, member or shareholder or member of the family (or any member of the family of any agent, trustee, officer, director, employee, partner, member or shareholder) of the Company or of any Member or (iv) any Entity that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Company or any Member. The term “control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, direct or indirect, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of an Entity, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. The term “family” shall be deemed to include spouses, children, parents, brothers and sisters, and the spouse, children, parents, brothers and sisters of such spouse’s children, parents, brothers and sisters.

 

2  

 

 

1.6           “ Agreement ” shall mean this Limited Liability Company Agreement of BR Lake Boone JV Member, LLC, as it now exists and as it may from time to time hereafter be amended, restated or supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

1.7           “ Annual Financial Statements ” shall have the same meaning as set forth in Section 13.3 hereof.

 

1.8           “ Bankruptcy ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, if such Person (i) makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors, (ii) files a voluntary petition in bankruptcy, (iii) is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent, or has entered against it an order for relief, in any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, (iv) files a petition or answer seeking for itself any reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation or similar relief under any statute, law or regulation, (v) files an answer or other pleading admitting or failing to contest the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any proceeding of this nature, (vi) seeks, consents to or acquiesces in the appointment of a trustee, receiver or liquidator of the Person or of all or any substantial part of its properties, or (vii) (A) if one hundred twenty (120) days after the commencement of any proceeding against the Person seeking reorganization, arrangement, composition, readjustment, liquidation or similar relief under any statute, law or regulation, the proceeding has not been dismissed, or (B) if within ninety (90) days after the appointment without such Person’s consent or acquiescence of a trustee, receiver or liquidator of such Person or of all or any substantial part of its properties, the appointment is not vacated or stayed, or within ninety (90) days after the expiration of any such stay, the appointment is not vacated.

 

1.9           “ Basic Documents ” shall mean the (a) documents to be executed by the Property Owner in favor of the Lender as of the closing of the Loan, and all documents and certificates contemplated thereby or delivered in connection therewith; and (b) all similar documentation required by and delivered to any successor Lender and/or Mortgagee.

 

1.10         “ Benefit Plan Investor ” shall mean (i) any “employee benefit plan” as defined by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (“ ERISA ”), regardless of whether it is subject to ERISA, (ii) any plan as defined in Section 4975 of the IRC, and (iii) any entity deemed for any purpose of ERISA or Section 4975 of the IRC to hold assets of any such employee benefit plan or plan due to investments made in such entity by such employee benefit plans and plans.

 

1.11         “ BGF ” shall mean Bluerock Growth Fund, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

1.12         “ BGF II ” shall mean Bluerock Growth Fund II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

1.13         “ BRG ” shall have the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph hereof.

 

1.14         “ Budgeted Development Capital Calls ” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 5.3(a) hereof.

 

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1.15         “ Capital Accounts ” shall mean the capital accounts established by the Company for each Member pursuant to Section 5.5 hereof. Capital Accounts shall be determined and maintained throughout the full term of the Company for each Member in accordance with the rules of this definition. The balance of each Member’s Capital Account, as of any particular date, shall be an amount equal to the sum of the following:

 

(a)          The cumulative amount of cash and the value of all other property that has been contributed to the capital of the Company by such Member as a Capital Contribution; plus

 

(b)          The cumulative amount of the Company’s Net Profit and Gain that has been allocated to such Member hereunder; minus

 

(c)          The cumulative amount of the Company’s Net Loss and Loss that has been allocated to such Member hereunder; and minus

 

(d)          The cumulative amount of cash and the agreed upon value of all other property that has been distributed by the Company to such Member (other than in repayment of any loans).

 

A Member’s Capital Account shall also be increased or decreased to reflect any items described in Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv) of the Treasury Regulations that are required to be reflected in such Member’s Capital Account and that are not otherwise taken into account in computing such Capital Account under this definition.

 

1.16         “ Capital Contributions ” shall mean all amounts paid by a Member for its Membership Interests and any Additional Capital Contributions or Class A Priority Capital Contributions made by a Member.

 

1.17         “ Capital Date ” shall mean the date on which any Gain or Loss is recognized by the Company.

 

1.18         “ Capital Transaction ” shall mean any (i) direct or indirect sale or other disposition of the Property or substantially all of the assets of the Company (including the Subsidiary Interest, the membership interests held by Company Subsidiary in Property Owner, or the Property) outside the ordinary and customary course of business, (ii) payment, on account of a casualty, for the Property or substantially all of the assets of the Company, Company Subsidiary or Property Owner to the extent such assets are not replaced or repaired, (iii) refinancing of any indebtedness incurred by the Company, the Company Subsidiary or Property Owner, including the Obligations, and (iv) similar items or transactions relating to the Property, the Subsidiary Interest, the membership interests held by Company Subsidiary in Property Owner, or substantially all of the assets of the Company, the Company Subsidiary or Property Owner, the proceeds of which under generally accepted accounting principles are deemed attributable to capital.

 

1.19         “ Cash Flow From Operations ” shall mean, for a given period, the amount of cash received by the Company from the Company Subsidiary and/or Property Owner other than on account of a Capital Transaction, minus administrative expenses of the Company, all determined in accordance with cash basis accounting principles, consistently applied.

 

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1.20         “ Certificate of Formation ” shall mean the Certificate of Formation of the Company filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on July 15, 2015, as amended or amended and restated from time to time.

 

1.21         “ Class A Capital Commitment ” shall mean the amount of the Capital Contribution committed to be made by the Class A Member (including the projected amount of the Class A Preferred Reserve that will be required of the Company), exclusive of any Class A Priority Capital Contribution, as set forth on Schedule I to this Agreement. The Class A Capital Commitment represents the total amount of projected capital, together with the Class B Members’ initial Capital Contributions, that will be required of the Company by the Company Subsidiary and/or Property Owner to develop and lease-up the Project, as estimated under the Project Budget.

 

1.22         “ Class A Capital Contributions ” shall mean the amount of the Capital Contribution made by a Class A Member (including any Class A Preferred Reserve), but exclusive of any Class A Priority Capital Contribution.

 

1.23         “ Class A Mandatory Redemption Date ” shall mean that date which is the earlier of six (6) months following the maturity date of the Loan (including the exercise of any extensions, but not any refinancings thereof), or any earlier acceleration or due date thereof.

 

1.24         “ Class A Member ” shall mean BRG and, with respect to those Units transferred from a Class A Member, any Person who has been admitted as a Substitute Member as to the Class A Membership Interest transferred. An assignee of a Membership Interest who receives Units from a Class A Member shall not be considered a Class A Member.

 

1.25         “ Class A Membership Interest ” shall mean, with respect to any Class A Member, the membership interest allocated to such Class A Member, which membership interest will be determined by using a fraction in which the number of Units owned by such Class A Member is the numerator and the aggregate number of Units that are then owned by all Class A Members is the denominator. The foregoing determination is also referred to as “Pro Rata as to the Class A Membership Interest”.

 

1.26         “ Class A Preferred Reserve ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.2 hereof.

 

1.27         “ Class A Priority Capital Contribution ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(b) hereof.

 

1.28         “ Class A Sinking Fund ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.6(a) hereof.

 

1.29         “ Class A Units ” shall mean the Units held by the Class A Members.

 

1.30         “ Class A Unit Redemption Amount ” shall mean, as of the date of redemption of the Class A Units pursuant to Section 10.5 hereof, the sum of (i) the aggregate Net Capital Contributions of the Class A Members plus (ii) the accrued but unpaid Current Class A Return and the accrued but unpaid Priority Class A Return of the Class A Members.

 

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1.31         “ Class B Capital Commitment ” shall mean the amount of the Capital Contribution committed to be made by the Class B Member (including the projected amount of the Class A Preferred Reserve that will be required of the Company), as set forth on Schedule I to this Agreement. The Class B Capital Commitment represents the total amount of projected capital, together with the Class A Member’s Class A Capital Commitment, that will be required of the Company by the Company Subsidiary and/or Property Owner to develop and lease-up the Project, as estimated under the Project Budget.

 

1.32         “ Class B Capital Contributions ” shall mean the amount of the Capital Contribution made by a Class B Member (including any Class A Preferred Reserve).

 

1.33         “ Class B Member ” shall mean SOIF II, and, with respect to those Units transferred from a Class B Member, any Person who has been admitted as a Substitute Member as to the Class B Membership Interest transferred. An assignee of a Membership Interest who receives Units from a Class B Member shall not be considered a Class B Member.

 

1.34         “ Class B Membership Interest ” shall mean with respect to any Class B Member the membership interest allocated to such Class B Member, which membership interest will be determined by using a fraction in which the number of Units owned by such Class B Member is the numerator and the aggregate number of Units that are then owned by all Class B Members is the denominator. The foregoing determination is also referred to as “Pro Rata as to the Class B Membership Interest”.

 

1.35         “ Class B Units ” shall mean the Units held by the Class B Members.

 

1.36         “ Company ” shall mean BR Lake Boone JV Member, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as it may from time to time be constituted.

 

1.37         “ Company Subsidiary ” shall mean BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, as it may from time to time be constituted.

 

1.38         “ Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement ” shall mean the Limited Liability Company Agreement of Company Subsidiary effective as of July 15, 2015, as may be amended or restated from time to time.

 

1.39         “ Conversion Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.4(b) hereof.

 

1.40         “ Conversion Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.4(a) hereof.

 

1.41         “ Conversion Period ” shall mean the six (6) month period of time that commences on the Conversion Trigger Date.

 

1.42         “ Conversion Right ” shall mean the Class A Member’s right to convert its Class A Units to Class B Units, as provided in Section 10.4 hereof.

 

1.43          “ Conversion Trigger Date ” shall mean the date on which seventy percent (70%) of the Project’s apartments have been leased.

 

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1.44         “ Conversion Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.4(b) hereof.

 

1.45          “ Covered Person ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.4(a) hereof.

 

1.46         “ Current Class A Return ” shall mean an amount equal to the product of fifteen percent (15.0%) per annum, determined on the basis of 365 or 366 days, as the case may be, for the actual number of days in the period for which the Current Class A Return is being determined, times the sum of the Net Class A Capital Contributions, commencing on the date the initial Class A Capital Contribution is made.

 

1.47          “ Default Event ” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 8.6(c) hereof.

 

1.48          “ Entity ” shall mean any Person or other business entity, other than an individual.

 

1.49         “ Federal Court ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.16 hereof.

 

1.50          “ Fiscal Year ” shall mean the fiscal year of the Company as set forth in Section 13.2 hereof.

 

1.51          “ Gain ” shall mean the gain recognized by the Company for federal income tax purposes in any Adjustment Period by reason of a Capital Transaction.

 

1.52         “ IRC ” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, Title 26 of the United States Code, as the same may now or hereafter be amended.

 

1.53         “ Lender ” shall mean the holder of the Loan, and its successors and/or assigns.

 

1.54         “ Liquidating Trustee ” shall have the meaning as set forth in Section 12.4 hereof.

 

1.55         “ Loan ” shall mean that certain construction loan to be hereafter borrowed by the Property Owner, as the same will be more specifically described in the Basic Documents, including any successor in interest to the Loan.

 

1.56         “ Loss ” shall mean the loss recognized by the Company for federal income tax purposes in any Adjustment Period by reason of a Capital Transaction.

 

1.57         “ Majority ” shall mean a collection of Members owning, in the aggregate, more than 50% of the Membership Interests of all Members and, in the context of voting, means a collection of Members who approve, consent to, or vote in favor of a matter before the Members and who own, in the aggregate, more than 50% of the Membership Interests of all Members entitled to vote thereon. When used in the context of a class of Membership Interests, “Majority” shall mean a collection of those class Members owning, in the aggregate, more than 50% of the Membership Interests of all Members of that class, and, in the context of voting, means a collection of class Members who approve, consent to, or vote in favor of a matter before the class Members and who own, in the aggregate, more than 50% of the class Membership Interests of all class Members entitled to vote thereon.

 

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1.58         “ Management Committee ” shall mean the management committee of the Company Subsidiary as more fully described in the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement.

 

1.59         “ Manager ” or “ Managers ” shall mean the Person or Persons selected to be the manager or managers of the Company from time to time by either a Majority of the Class B Members or pursuant to Section 7.4 herein. The initial Manager is SOIF II. A Member simply by virtue of its status as a member in the Company shall not be a Manager of the Company unless so selected by a Majority of the Class B Members or pursuant to Section 7.4 herein. A Manager does not have to be a Member. The term “Manager” as used herein shall specifically mean all of the then incumbent Managers of the Company where the context requires.

 

1.60         “ Material Action ” means to file any insolvency, or reorganization case or proceeding, to institute proceedings to have the Company be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, to institute proceedings under any applicable insolvency law, to seek any relief under any law relating to relief from debts or the protection of debtors, or consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against the Company or file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief with respect to the Company under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy, or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or a substantial part of its property, or make any assignment for the benefit of creditors of the Company, or admit in writing the Company’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or take action in furtherance of any such action.

 

1.61         “ Member ” or “ Members ” shall mean the Persons listed above as Members and any other Persons who shall subsequently be admitted as Substitute Members, each in its capacity as a member of the Company, including both Class A Members and Class B Members.

 

1.62         “ Membership Interest ” shall mean, with respect to any Member, the membership interest allocated to such Member, which membership interest will be determined by using a fraction in which the number of Units owned by a Member is the numerator and the aggregate number of Units that are then outstanding is the denominator.

 

1.63         “ Minimum Gain ” shall mean, as of any particular date, an amount determined with respect to the Company on such date in accordance with Section 1.704-1(b)(4)(ii)(c) of the Treasury Regulations interpreting the IRC.

 

1.64         “ Mortgage ” shall mean any deed to secure debt, mortgage, deed of trust, security agreement or other similar instrument at any time and from time to time constituting a lien upon, security interest in or security title to any of the assets of the Company, the Company Subsidiary or the Property Owner.

 

1.65         “ Mortgagee ” shall mean the holder of a Mortgage.

 

1.66         “ Net Cash Proceeds ” shall mean the proceeds received by the Company from a Capital Transaction less (i) any amounts retained by a Mortgagee and (ii) any costs incurred by the Company, the Company Subsidiary or the Property Owner in connection with such Capital Transaction not paid to an Affiliate of a Member.

 

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1.67         “ Net Class A Capital Contributions ” shall mean the Class A Capital Contributions, less all distributions made to the Class A Members under Section 6.8(f) hereof.

 

1.68         “ Net Class A Priority Capital Contributions ” shall mean the Class A Priority Capital Contributions, less all distributions made to the Class A Members under Section 6.8(d) hereof.

 

1.69         “ Net Capital Contributions ” shall mean, with respect to any Member, its aggregate Capital Contributions less any distributions delineated as return of Capital Contributions.

 

1.70         “ Net Profit ” or “ Net Loss ” shall mean, for each Adjustment Period, the Company’s taxable income or taxable loss for such Adjustment Period, as determined under Section 703(a) of the IRC and Section 1.703-1 of the Treasury Regulations interpreting the IRC (for this purpose, all items of income, gain, loss or deduction are required to be stated separately pursuant to Section 703(a)(1) of the IRC and shall be included in taxable income or taxable loss), with the following adjustments:

 

(a)          any tax-exempt income, as described in Section 705(a)(1)(B) of the IRC, realized by the Company during such Adjustment Period shall be taken into account in computing such Net Profit or Net Loss as if it were taxable income;

 

(b)          any expenditures of the Company described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the IRC for such Adjustment Period, including any items treated under Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(i) of the Treasury Regulations interpreting the IRC as items described in Section 705(a)(2)(B) of the IRC, shall be taken into account in computing such Net Profit or Net Loss as if they were deductible items;

 

(c)          any items of income, deduction, gain or loss that are specially allocated pursuant to Section 6.4 , Section 6.5 and Section 6.9 herein shall not be taken into account in computing Net Profit or Net Loss;

 

(d)          if the Company’s taxable income or taxable loss for such Adjustment Period, as adjusted in the manner provided above, is a positive amount, such amount shall be the Company’s Net Profit for such Adjustment Period, and if negative, such amount shall be the Company’s Net Loss for such Adjustment Period.

 

1.71         “ Obligations ” shall mean the indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of the Company, Company Subsidiary or Property Owner under or in connection with the Basic Documents or any related document in effect as of any date of determination.

 

1.72         “ Person ” shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or other organization, whether or not a legal entity, and any governmental authority.

 

1.73         “ Priority Class A Return ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.3(b) .

 

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1.74         “ Project ” shall mean an approximately 245–unit Class A rental apartment complex to be constructed on the Property and owned by Property Owner, as more fully described in the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement.

 

1.75         “ Project Budget ” shall mean the Total Project Budget for the construction of the Project as those terms are used in the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement.

 

1.76         “ Property ” shall mean that certain real property located in Raleigh, North Carolina and more fully described in the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement in which a fee interest is held by Property Owner and upon which the Project is to be located.

 

1.77         “ Property Owner ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.

 

1.78         “ Property Owner LLC Agreement ” shall mean the Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Property Owner.

 

1.79         “ Receipt Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 10.4(a) hereof.

 

1.80         “ Representative ” means a representative to the Management Committee.

 

1.81         “ Securities Act ” shall have the meaning set forth in Article 16 hereof.

 

1.82         “ SOIF II ” shall have the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph above.

 

1.83         “ SOIF III ” shall mean Bluerock Special Opportunity+ Income Fund III, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

1.84         “ State Courts ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 17.16 hereof.

 

1.85         “ Subsidiary Interest ” shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble to this Agreement.

 

1.86          “ Substitute Member ” shall mean a transferee of a Member’s Membership Interest who has complied with the requirements under Article 10 of this Agreement and is a member of the Company.

 

1.87         “ Tax Rate ” shall mean, for any Fiscal Year, the sum of (i) the highest then marginal income tax rate for individual taxpayers as set forth in the IRC and (ii) the highest then marginal income tax rate for individual taxpayers in effect in the State of Delaware.

 

1.88         “ Taxing Jurisdiction ” means the federal, state, local, or foreign government that collects tax, interest, or penalties, however designated, on any Member’s share of the income or gain attributable to the Company.

 

1.89         “ Treasury Regulations ” shall mean the Income Tax Regulations promulgated under the IRC, as such regulations may be amended from time to time including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations.

 

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1.90         “ Unit ” shall mean one or more of the units of limited liability company interest, or fractional portions thereof, representing a Member’s ownership rights in the Company, classified as Class A or Class B. Except as may be specifically otherwise provided in this Agreement (e.g., Section 10.4 ), a Member will be issued one (1) Unit for each dollar of Capital Contributions made by such Member.

 

ARTICLE 2

NAME, OFFICE, REGISTERED AGENT, AND
MEMBER’S NAMES AND MAILING ADDRESSES

 

2.1            Name : The name of the limited liability company is:

 

“BR LAKE BOONE JV MEMBER, LLC”

 

2.2            Principal Business Office . The address of the principal business office of the Company shall be located at 712 Fifth Avenue, 9 th Floor, New York, New York 10019, and shall also be at such other place or places as the Manager may hereafter determine.

 

2.3            Registered Office . The address of the registered office of the Company in the State of Delaware is c/o National Registered Agents, Inc., 160 Greentree Dr., Suite 101, Dover, Delaware 19904.

 

2.4            Registered Agent . The name and address of the registered agent of the Company for service of process on the Company in the State of Delaware is National Registered Agents, Inc., 160 Greentree Dr., Suite 101, Dover, Delaware 19904.

 

2.5            Members’ Names and Number of Units . The names and addresses of the Members, number of Class A and Class B Units owned by each Member, Class A Membership Interests, and Class B Membership Interests are set forth on Schedule I to this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE 3

DURATION

 

The term of the Company shall commence on the date of the filing of a Certificate of Formation with the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware, and its duration shall be perpetual. The existence of the Company as a separate legal entity shall continue until cancellation of the Certificate of Formation.

 

ARTICLE 4

PURPOSE

 

The Company is organized for the purpose of: (i) acquiring, owning, holding, financing, hypothecating, pledging and disposing of the Subsidiary Interest; and (ii) engaging in any lawful business, purpose or activity that may be undertaken by a limited liability company organized under and governed by the Act. The Company shall possess and may exercise all of the powers and privileges granted by the Act, by any other law or by this Agreement, together with any powers incidental thereto, including such powers and privileges as are necessary or convenient to the conduct, promotion or attainment of the business, purposes or activities of the Company.

 

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ARTICLE 5

CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS, MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS, ETC.

 

5.1            Admission of Member . The Members are admitted to the Company as the sole equity members of the Company upon their respective execution and delivery of a counterpart signature page to this Agreement.

 

5.2            Capital Contribution of the Members; Payment . The Members have made their respective initial Capital Contributions to the Company as set forth on Schedule I to this Agreement, and shall contribute such additional amounts of capital as provided in this Agreement. The Members agree that the Class A Member’s Class A Capital Commitment, and the Class B Member’s Class B Capital Commitment, include their proportionate share of an interest reserve calculated at a fifteen percent (15%) annual interest rate on the funded portion of the Class A Member’s Class A Capital Commitment, which interest reserve shall be segregated by the Company from all other Capital Contributions made by the Members pursuant to their respective Class A Capital Commitment and Class B Capital Commitment, and from all other funds held by the Company, and shall be solely used to establish a specific reserve to the benefit of the Class A Member (the “ Class A Preferred Reserve ”). Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.7 and Section 10.4(b) , the funds on deposit in the Class A Preferred Reserve shall be earmarked and used specifically for the monthly draw and payment of a portion of the Current Class A Return equivalent to a 15% annualized return on all Class A Capital Contributions, and the Manager shall not have the authority to use the funds in the Class A Preferred Reserve for any other purpose without the prior written approval of the Class A Member (or if there is more than one Class A Member, Members owning a Majority of the Class A Membership Interests). Until such time as the Class A Units are redeemed or converted to Class B Units as provided in Section 10.4 , the Company must at all times maintain an adequate amount in the Class A Preferred Reserve to pay the Current Class A Return on a current basis.

 

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5.3            Additional Contributions .

 

(a)          To the extent necessary and as required of the Company by the Company Subsidiary and/or Property Owner to develop and lease-up the Project under the Project Budget, the Manager may call for additional capital from the Members, to the extent of their respective Class A Capital Commitment and Class B Capital Commitment (“ Budgeted Development Capital Calls ”). If Class A Member fails to fund its share of any Budgeted Development Capital Calls within ten (10) days of written notification of the need therefor, its Current Class A Return shall be as of that date reduced to seven percent (7%) per annum. All other capital calls shall be made as and in the amount determined by the Manager, including but not limited to the funding of any Current Class A Return after payments thereon are drawn from the Class A Preferred Reserve, Priority Class A Return, or if additional funds are required by or called for pursuant to the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement and/or Property Owner LLC Agreement (all such additional funds, other than Budgeted Development Capital Calls, are referred to as “ Additional Capital Contribution(s) ”). For the avoidance of doubt, to the extent that Cash Flow From Operations is insufficient to allow the Company, after taking into account any draws from the Class A Preferred Reserve as provided in Section 6.7 , to pay the Class A Return and Priority Class A Return in full on a monthly basis as required under Section 6.6(b) and Section 6.6(c) , Manager shall be obligated to make a call for Additional Capital Contributions in such amounts as are necessary in order to allow the Company to do so, and all such capital called for that purpose shall be distributed as provided in Section 6.6(b) and Section 6.6(c) . Additional Capital Contributions shall be solely the obligation of the Class B Members, and the Class A Member shall have no obligation to make Additional Capital Contributions. All additional funds contributed by the Class B Members shall be contributed as additional capital to the Company by the Class B Members Pro Rata as to the Class B Membership Interest (or in any such other percentages as they shall agree) within ten (10) days of written notification of the need therefor; provided, that no Additional Capital Contributions funded shall be distributed to the Members without the prior written consent of the Class A Member. Any Additional Capital Contributions made by the Class B Members (beyond the amount of its/their Class B Capital Commitment) will be treated on the same basis and parity as the initial Capital Contributions of the Class B Members made in accordance with Section 5.2 above.

 

(b)          If the Class B Members fail to contribute all of their share (based on 80% Class A Member share and 20% Class B Member share) of any Budgeted Development Capital Call or to make all of an Additional Capital Contribution, the Class A Member may, but shall not be obligated to, contribute as additional capital to the Company (if there is more than one Class A Member, Pro Rata as to the Class A Membership Interest (or in any such other percentages as they shall agree)) all or a portion of the amount that the Class B Members failed to fund. Any such Capital Contributions made by the Class A Member shall be referred to as the “ Class A Priority Capital Contributions. ” Any Class A Priority Capital Contributions made by the Class A Member will be treated on the same basis as its prior Capital Contributions of the Class A Member made in accordance with Section 5.2 above, except that the Current Class A Return on such Class A Priority Capital Contributions shall be twenty percent (20%) per annum (the “ Priority Class A Return ”) and the Class A Member shall have a priority return of its Priority Class A Return and Class A Priority Capital Contributions in distributions from Capital Transactions and Liquidations, as set forth in Section 6.8 .

 

(c)          Additional Capital Contributions shall be made in cash unless the Manager and Class A Member agree otherwise.

 

(d)          Except as provided in Section 5.2 , Section 5.3(a) and Section 5.3(b) , no Capital Contributions may be made to the Company without the prior written consent of the Class A Member.

 

5.4            Return of Capital Contributions; Interest on Capital Contributions .

 

(a)          No Member shall have the right to withdraw his Capital Contributions or demand or receive the return of its Capital Contributions or any part thereof, except as provided in Section 10.5 with respect to the Class A Member and as otherwise provided in this Agreement.

 

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(b)          The Manager shall not be liable for the return of the Capital Contributions of the Members. If and to the extent that any such return is required, such return shall be made solely from the assets of the Company.

 

(c)          The Company shall not pay interest on the Capital Contributions of any Member, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement.

 

5.5            Capital Accounts . The Capital Accounts of the Company shall be established and maintained for each Member hereunder in accordance with the federal income tax accounting practices and rules established under Section 704(b) of the IRC and the Treasury Regulations thereunder.

 

5.6            Membership Interests . The Class A Membership Interest and Class B Membership Interest in the Company are set forth on Schedule I to this Agreement.

 

5.7            Admission of Additional Members . The Company shall not be permitted to admit additional Members hereunder without consent of: (1) the Manager and (2) the Members owning a Majority of (a) the Membership Interests and (b) the Class A Membership Interest, to the extent outstanding. Except as expressly permitted in this Agreement, no other Person shall be admitted as a Member of the Company, and no additional interest in the Company shall be issued, without such approval of a Majority of the Membership Interests and the Class A Membership Interest.

 

ARTICLE 6

ALLOCATION AND DISTRIBUTION OF CERTAIN ITEMS

 

6.1            Net Profit . After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Section 6.4 , Section 6.5 and Section 6.9 , all Net Profit shall be allocated to the Members’ Capital Accounts in the following manner and order of priorities:

 

(a)          After giving effect to the allocations contained in Section 6.1(b) , the Company’s Net Profit shall be allocated one hundred percent to the Class B Members’ Capital Accounts.

 

(b)          To the extent Net Loss was allocated to the Members’ Capital Accounts pursuant to Section 6.2(a) , then prior to making the allocations under Section 6.1(a) , Net Profit shall be allocated to the Members’ Capital Accounts in an amount equal to and in the reverse order that such Net Loss was allocated.

 

6.2            Net Loss . After giving effect to the special allocations set forth in Section 6.4 , Section 6.5 , and Section 6.9 , all Net Loss shall be allocated to the Members’ Capital Accounts in the following manner and order of priorities:

 

(a)          After giving effect to the allocations contained in Section 6.2(b) , the Company’s Net Loss shall be allocated in the following manner and order of priorities:

 

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(i)          First, one hundred percent (100%) to the Class B Members’ Capital Accounts until the cumulative Net Loss allocated to the Class B Members’ Capital Accounts pursuant to this Section 6.2(a)(i) equals the amount of the Class B Members’ capital contributions to the Company;

 

(ii)         Second, one hundred percent (100%) to the Class A Members’ Capital Accounts until the cumulative Net Loss allocated to the Class A Members’ Capital Accounts pursuant to this Section 6.2(a)(ii) equals the amount of the Class A Members’ capital contributions to the Company; and

 

(iii)        Third, the balance, to the Members who bear the risk of such loss or if no Members bears the risk of loss, one hundred percent (100%) to the Class B Members’ Capital Accounts.

 

(b)          To the extent Net Profit was allocated to the Members’ Capital Accounts pursuant to Section 6.1(a) , then prior to making any allocations of Net Loss under Section 6.2(a) , Net Loss shall be allocated to the Members’ Capital Accounts in an amount equal to and in the reverse order that such Net Profit were allocated.

 

6.3            Composition of Special Allocation Items . Except as required otherwise under the IRC or the Regulations issued thereunder, all special allocations of income, gain or deduction made pursuant to Section 6.4 , Section 6.5 and Section 6.9 shall consist of a proportionate part of each item of gross income, gain or deduction, as the case may be, that the Company recognizes in the year such allocation is to be made.

 

6.4            Special Current Class A Return Allocations . Prior to the allocations contained in Section 6.1 and Section 6.2 , items of income and Gain shall be specially allocated to the Class A Members in proportion to and to the extent of the excess, if any, of (i) the cumulative Current Class A Return distributed to each Member pursuant to Section 6.6(b) , Section 6.7(a) and Section 6.8(e) hereof from the commencement of the Company to a date thirty (30) days after the end of such Adjustment Period, over (ii) the cumulative items of income and Gain allocated to such Member pursuant to this Section 6.4 for all prior Adjustment Periods.

 

6.5            Special Priority Class A Return Allocations . Prior to the allocations contained in Section 6.1 and Section 6.2 , items of income and Gain shall be specially allocated to the Class A Members in proportion to and to the extent of the excess, if any, of (i) the cumulative Priority Class A Return distributed to each Member pursuant to Section 6.6(c) , Section 6.7(b) and Section 6.8(c) hereof from the commencement of the Company to a date thirty (30) days after the end of such Adjustment Period, over (ii) the cumulative items of Gain allocated to such Member pursuant to this Section 6.5 for all prior Adjustment Periods.

 

6.6            Distributions of Cash Flow From Operations . Distributions of Cash Flow From Operations shall be made monthly. Distributions made pursuant to this Section 6.6 shall be made monthly to the Members in the following order of priority:

 

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(a)          On and after the Class A Mandatory Redemption Date, to the Class A Members until such Class A Members have received distributions in an amount equal to the Class A Unit Redemption Amount; provided, that, if distributions of Cash Flow From Operations to be made under this Section 6.6(a) are insufficient to fully satisfy the Class A Unit Redemption Amount, all Cash Flow From Operations shall be segregated in a separate account of the Company (the “ Class A Sinking Fund ”) until such time as distributions to be made under this Section 6.6(a) plus the amounts in the Class A Sinking Fund are sufficient, and are used, to fully satisfy the Class A Unit Redemption Amount;

 

(b)          Second, to the Class A Members (to be shared among them, pro rata, according to their respective unpaid Current Class A Return) until such Class A Members have received distributions in an amount equal to their respective unpaid Current Class A Return (as may be modified by Section 6.14) until it is paid in full pursuant to this Section 6.6(b), Section 6.7(a) and Section 6.8(e);

 

(c)          Third, to the Class A Members (to be shared among them, pro rata, according to their respective unpaid Priority Class A Return) until such Class A Members have received distributions in an amount equal to their respective unpaid Priority Class A Return (as may be modified by Section 6.14 ) until it is paid in full pursuant to this Section 6.6(c) , Section 6.7(b) and Section 6.8(c) ; and

 

(d)          Fourth, to the Class B Members pro rata, in accordance with their respective Class B Membership Interests.

 

For the avoidance of doubt, to the extent that Cash Flow From Operations is insufficient to allow the Company, after taking into account any draws from the Class A Preferred Reserve as provided in Section 6.7, to pay the Class A Return and Priority Class A Return in full on a monthly basis, Manager shall be obligated to make a call for Additional Capital Contributions in such amount as are necessary in order to allow the Company to do so, and all such capital called for that purpose shall be distributed as provided in Section 6.6(b) and Section 6.6(c) above.

 

6.7            Distributions from Class A Preferred Reserve . The Manager shall cause distributions to be made from the Class A Preferred Reserve on a monthly basis as necessary in order to pay a portion of the unpaid Current Class A Return equivalent to a 15% annualized return on all Class A Capital Contributions; provided however , from and after the occurrence of a Default Event, the Manager shall cause distributions to be made from the Class A Preferred Reserve on a monthly basis as necessary in order to pay any unpaid Current Class A Return and all unpaid Priority Class A Return, in the following order of priority:

 

(a)          To the Class A Members (to be shared among them, pro rata, according to their respective unpaid Current Class A Return) until such Class A Members have received distributions in an amount equal to their respective unpaid Current Class A Return (as may be modified by Section 6.14 ) until it is paid in full pursuant to Section 6.6(b) , this Section 6.7(a) and Section 6.8(e) ; and

 

(b)          Second, to the Class A Members (to be shared among them, pro rata, according to their respective unpaid Priority Class A Return) until such Class A Members have received distributions in an amount equal to their respective unpaid Priority Class A Return (as may be modified by Section 6.14 ) until it is paid in full pursuant to Section 6.6(c) , this Section 6.7(b) and Section 6.8(c) .

 

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6.8            Distributions From Capital Transactions and on Liquidations . Net Cash Proceeds in connection with Capital Transactions and/or in connection with the liquidation of the Company shall be distributed within thirty (30) days of the completion of the applicable event. Distributions made pursuant to this Section 6.8 shall be made in the following amounts and order of priority:

 

(a)          To discharge the debts and obligations of the Company;

 

(b)          To fund reasonable and necessary reserves (i) as determined in good faith by the Manager and (ii) approved by the Class A Members;

 

(c)          To the Class A Members (to be shared among them, pro rata, according to their respective unpaid Priority Class A Return) until such Class A Members have received distributions of Net Cash Proceeds in an amount equal to their respective unpaid Priority Class A Return until it is paid in full pursuant to Section, 6.6(c) , Section 6.7(b) and this Section 6.8(c) ;

 

(d)          To the Class A Members (to be shared among them, pro rata, according to their respective Net Class A Priority Capital Contributions) until such Class A Members have received distributions of Net Cash Proceeds in an amount equal to their respective Net Class A Priority Capital Contributions until it is paid in full pursuant to this Section 6.8(d) ;

 

(e)          To the Class A Members (to be shared among them, pro rata, according to their respective unpaid Current Class A Return) until such Class A Members have received distributions of Net Cash Proceeds in an amount equal to their respective unpaid Current Class A Return until it is paid in full pursuant to this Section 6.8(e) , Section 6.7(a) and Section 6.6(b) ;

 

(f)          To the Class A Members (to be shared among them, pro rata, according to their respective aggregate Net Class A Capital Contributions), until such Class A Members have received distributions of Net Cash Proceeds in the amount equal to their respective aggregate Net Class A Capital Contributions until they are repaid in full pursuant to this Section 6.8(f) ;

 

(g)          To the Class B Members pro rata, in accordance with (and in reduction of) their respective positive Capital Accounts; and

 

(h)          To the Class B Members pro rata, in accordance with their respective Class B Membership Interests.

 

6.9            Special Tax Allocations . The allocations in this Section 6.9 shall be given effect before giving effect to the allocations contained in Section 6.1 through Section 6.5 :

 

(a)          Notwithstanding any provision contained herein to the contrary, if the amount of Net Loss and Loss for any Adjustment Period that would otherwise be allocated to a Member hereunder would cause or increase a deficit balance in such Member’s Capital Account to an amount in excess of the sum of such Member’s share of Minimum Gain as of the last day of such Adjustment Period, then a proportionate part of such Net Loss and Loss equal to such excess shall be allocated proportionately first to the other Members in an amount up to, but not in excess of, the amount that would cause or increase a deficit balance in each of such Member’s Capital Accounts to an amount equal to the sum of their respective shares of Minimum Gain as of the last day of such Adjustment Period. For purposes of this Section 6.9(a) , each Member’s Capital Account shall be computed as of the last day of such Adjustment Period in the manner provided in the definition of Capital Account, but shall be reduced for the items described in Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)-(d)(4), (5) and (6) of the Treasury Regulations interpreting the IRC.

 

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(b)          Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if any of the Members, as of the last day of any Adjustment Period, has a deficit balance in its Capital Account that exceeds the sum of its share of Minimum Gain as of such last day, then all items of income and gain of the Company (consisting of a prorata portion of each item of Company income, including gross income and Gain) for such Adjustment Period shall be allocated to such Members in the amount and in the proportions required to eliminate such excess as quickly as possible. For purposes of this Section 6.9(b) , a Member’s Capital Account shall be computed as of the last day of an Adjustment Period in the manner provided in the definition of Capital Account, but shall be increased by any allocation of income to such Member for such Adjustment Period under Section 6.9(c) .

 

(c)          Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if there is a net decrease in the Minimum Gain during any Adjustment Period, then all items of gross income and Gain of the Company for such Adjustment Period (and, if necessary, for subsequent Adjustment Periods) shall be allocated to each Member in proportion to, and to the extent of, an amount equal to the greater of (i) the portion of such Member’s share of the net decrease that is allocable to the disposition of Company property subject to one or more nonrecourse liabilities of the Company or (ii) the deficit balance in such Member’s Capital Account (determined before any allocation for such Adjustment Period) in excess of the sum of such Member’s share of the Minimum Gain as of the close of such Adjustment Period. The items required to be allocated to the Members under this Section 6.9(c) shall be determined in accordance with Section 1.704-2(f) of the Treasury Regulations.

 

(d)          Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, any item of Company loss, deduction or IRC Section 705(a)(2)(B) expenditure that is attributable to a nonrecourse liability of the Company for which any Member bears the economic risk of loss (e.g., a Member or an Affiliate makes the nonrecourse loan to the Company) shall be allocated to the Member or Members who bear the economic risk of loss with respect to such liability to the extent required in Section 1.704-2(i) of the Treasury Regulations interpreting the IRC.

 

6.10          Curative Allocations. The allocations set forth in Section 6.9 (the “ Regulatory Allocations ”) are intended to comply with the requirements of the Treasury Regulations. The Regulatory Allocations may not be consistent with the manner in which the Members intend to divide Company distributions. Accordingly, notwithstanding any other provision of this Article 6 (other than the Regulatory Allocations), the Manager may make such offsetting special allocations of income, gain, loss, or deduction in whatever manner it determines appropriate so as to prevent the Regulatory Allocations from distorting the manner in which the Company’s distributions would otherwise be divided among the Members. In general, the Members anticipate that this will be accomplished by specially allocating other profit, losses, gain, and deductions among the Members so that, after such offsetting special allocations are made, the amount of each Member’s Capital Account will be, to the extent possible, equal to the Capital Account balance such Member would have had if the Regulatory Allocations were not a part of this Agreement and all Company items had been allocated to the Members solely pursuant to Section 6.1 through Section 6.5 .

 

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6.11          IRC Section 704(c) Tax Allocations . In accordance with IRC Section 704(c) and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, income, gain, loss, and deduction with respect to any property contributed to the capital of the Company shall, solely for tax purposes, be allocated among the Members so as to take account of any variation between the adjusted basis of such property to the Company for federal income tax purposes and its fair market value. Any elections or other decisions relating to such allocations shall be made by the Manager in its sole discretion.

 

6.12          Distribution Limitations . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the Company shall not be required to make a distribution to the Members on account of their interests in the Company if such distribution would violate the Act or any other applicable law or would constitute a default under any Basic Document.

 

6.13          Amounts Withheld for Taxes or Paid on Composite Returns . All amounts withheld pursuant to the IRC or any provision of any state or local tax law with respect to any payment, distribution or allocation to the Company or one or more of the Members shall be treated as amounts paid or distributed, as the case may be, to the Members for whom such amounts were withheld pursuant to this Article for all purposes under this Agreement. The Manager may allocate any such amount among the Members in any manner that is in accordance with applicable law. The Company is authorized to withhold from payments and distributions to one or more Members, or with respect to allocations to one or more Members, and to pay over to any federal, state or local government, any amounts so withheld under this Agreement, the IRC or any provisions of any other federal, state, or local law, and shall allocate any such amounts to the Members for whom such amounts were withheld. To the extent required by any provision of any state or local tax law, the Company shall file a composite tax return on behalf of one or more of its Members and shall report and pay income taxes required by law to be paid with such composite tax returns to any Taxing Jurisdiction, and any such amounts shall be treated as a distribution to the Member for whom such composite tax return is filed. The Company shall have the power and authority to determine (a) whether a Member should be included in a composite tax return required to be filed by any provision of any applicable tax law, and (b) whether the Member is subject to withholding, pursuant to this Section 6.13 , on payments, distributions or allocations from the Company. A Member shall be limited to an action against the applicable Taxing Jurisdiction(s) with respect to any claims based on over-withholding or over-payment on a composite tax return, and neither the Company, nor the Manager shall have any liability to any Member with respect to any withholding or composite tax return filings or payments made pursuant to this Section 6.13 .

 

6.14          Timing of Distributions of Current Class A Return and Priority Class A Return . Distributions of Current Class A Return under Section 6.6(b) or Section 6.8(e) and Priority Class A Return under Section 6.6(c) or Section 6.8(c) will be made on a monthly basis on or before the 10 th day of each calendar month following the calendar month to which the Current Class A Return or Priority Class A Return relates. If a distribution of Current Class A Return or Priority Class A Return is not made on or before the 10 th day of a calendar month (a “ Delayed Distribution ”), the Current Class A Return and the Priority Class A Return (if any) shall be calculated by increasing the annual percentage rate therein by 3.5% from the 11 th day of such calendar month until such time as all Delayed Distributions are made.

 

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ARTICLE 7

APPOINTMENT OF MANAGER; OBLIGATIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND
WARRANTIES OF THE MANAGER

 

7.1            Appointment of the Manager . Subject to Section 8.6 , the business and affairs of the Company shall be managed by or under the direction of the Manager. The Manager shall hold office until such Manager’s earlier dissolution, death, resignation, expulsion or removal. Any successor Manager shall be appointed by a Majority of the Class B Membership Interest prior to the Conversion Date and by a Majority of the Membership Interest on and after the Conversion Date, unless otherwise provided in this Agreement. A Manager need not be a Member. A Member shall not be deemed to be a Manager simply by virtue of being a Member. The initial Manager designated by the Class B Members is SOIF II.

 

7.2            Compensation of Manager; Removal of Manager . The Manager shall receive no compensation for serving as the Manager of the Company. The Manager shall be reimbursed for all reasonable expenses incurred in managing the Company. The Manager and Affiliates of a Member or the Manager may provide services to the Company, the Company Subsidiary, the Property Owner and the Property in addition to those contemplated to be provided by a Manager and receive additional compensation therefor; provided that any fee paid by the Company, the Company Subsidiary or the Property Owner for such services shall be at rates customarily charged for similar services by Persons engaged in the same or substantially similar activities in the relevant geographical area and the provisions of each such contract shall be at least as favorable to the Company as the terms reasonably expected by the Manager to be available in an arm’s-length transaction with an independent third party and, provided further, that any such contract with an Affiliate of the Manager, Class B Members and/or their Affiliates must be approved by the Class A Members, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Unless otherwise restricted by law or the Basic Documents, the Manager may resign by written notice to the Company, in which case if there are no persons or entities appointed by or willing to serve as Manager under the Class B Members, then any vacancy may be filled by the written consent of the Members owning a Majority of the Class A Membership Interests. Notwithstanding the foregoing and except as provided in Section 7.4 , a Manager may not be removed or expelled as the Manager and no additional Manager may be appointed unless there is cause for removal. For purposes hereof, “cause for removal” shall mean (i) an event of default under the Loan or Basic Documents has been declared by the Lender, (ii) the assertion by the Class A Members that any action by the Manager constitutes fraud against the Company, the Company Subsidiary, the Class A Members, or the Project, (iii) the good faith assertion by the Class A Members that any action or failure to act by the Manager constitutes (or constituted) gross negligence, willful misconduct, bad faith or a material violation of law in the performance of its duties to the Company, (iv) the assertion by the Class A Members of a violation by the Manager of its fiduciary obligations to the Company, and (v) the good faith assertion by the Class A Members of any material breach by the Manager of the material terms of this Agreement; provided, however, that such alleged breach of this Agreement by the Manager described in subpart (v) has not been cured by the Manager within sixty (60) days after such time as it may be demonstrated that the Manager had actual knowledge of such alleged material breach; provided, however that if such breach cannot reasonably be cured within such sixty (60) day period and the Manager is diligently pursuing such cure, the sixty (60) day period shall be extended to ninety (90) days.

 

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In the event that a “cause for removal” described in the definition of “cause for removal” above occurs, upon the giving of written notice by the Class A Members to the Manager that the Manager is replaced, then the current Manager shall be replaced by the Manager designated in such notice (the “ Class A Manager ”) and the Class A Manager shall be the sole Manager of the Company with all powers of the Manager of the Company and the initial Manager shall have no further rights as and shall immediately cease to act as Manager of the Company, and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, such Class A Manager may not thereafter be removed without the consent of the Class A Members.

 

7.3            Manager as Agent . To the extent of its powers set forth in this Agreement and subject to Section 8.6 , the Manager is an agent of the Company for the purpose of the Company’s business, and the actions of the Manager taken in accordance with such powers set forth in this Agreement shall bind the Company.

 

7.4            Manager Following Class A Conversion Date . As of the date of closing of BRG’s exercise of its Conversion right as provided in Section 10.4 (the “ Conversion Date ”), SOIF II, and any then current Manager shall each and all be deemed to have automatically resigned as Managers and cease to be Managers of the Company, whereupon BRG shall become the sole Manager of the Company. Notwithstanding Section 7.2 , on and after the Conversion, the Manager may only be removed by a Majority Vote of the Members for an act or omission by the Manager related to the Company constituting gross negligence or fraud causing a material diminution of value in the Company or the Subsidiary Interest.

 

ARTICLE 8

STATUS OF THE MANAGER’S POWERS
AND TRANSFERABILITY OF INTERESTS

 

8.1            Control and Responsibility . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, the Manager shall be responsible for the management of the Company business and shall have all powers conferred by law as well as those that are necessary, advisable or consistent in connection therewith. Except as otherwise provided in Section 8.6(d) as to the Class A Member, any note, contract, management agreement, deed, bill of sale, assignment, conveyance, mortgage, lease or other commitment purporting to bind the Company or any third party to any action shall be executed and delivered by the Manager on behalf of the Company and no other signature whatsoever shall be required.

 

8.2            Status of Manager’s Interests . The Manager shall not have the right to transfer or assign the interests it holds as Manager in the Company; provided, however, to the extent that BRG or a BRG Transferee Transfers all or a portion of its Interest in accordance with Article 10 to a BRG Transferee, then after a Conversion such BRG Transferee may be appointed as an additional Manager under Section 7.1 by BRG or a BRG Transferee then holding all or a portion of an Interest without any further action or authorization by any Member. 

 

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8.3            No Right to Partition . To the fullest extent permitted by law, neither the Members nor the Manager shall have the right to bring an action for partition or any sale for division against the Company or any of its properties. Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, to the fullest extent permitted by law, each of the Members hereby irrevocably waives any right or power that such Person might have to cause the Company or any of its assets to be partitioned, to cause the appointment of a receiver for all or any portion of the assets of the Company, to compel any sale of all or any portion of the assets of the Company pursuant to any applicable law or to file a complaint or to institute any proceeding at law or in equity to cause the dissolution, liquidation, winding up or termination of the Company. To the fullest extent permitted by law, each of the Members hereby irrevocably waives any right or power that such Person might have to reject this Agreement in any bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings relating to such Person. The Members shall not have any interest in any specific assets of the Company, and the Members shall not have the status of a creditor with respect to any distribution pursuant to Agreement. The interest of the Members in the Company is personal property.

 

8.4            Extent of Obligation . The Manager shall devote such time to the business and affairs of the Company as the Manager shall reasonably deem necessary to conduct properly such business and affairs in accordance with this Agreement and applicable law.

 

8.5            Rights and Powers . In addition to any other rights and powers that it may possess under applicable law or by virtue of this Agreement, but in any event subject to Section 8.6 hereof and the Basic Documents to the contrary, the Manager shall have the full and absolute power and authority to bind the Company and take any and all actions and do anything and everything it deems necessary or appropriate in performing its duties hereunder and shall have all rights and powers required or appropriate to its management of the Company business (and indirectly the business of the Company Subsidiary and/or the Property Owner), including, but not limited to, the following specific rights and powers. If there is more than one Manager at any time, any action taken by the Managers must be agreed to by each Manager.

 

8.6            Limitations on Authority of the Manager .

 

(a)          It is expressly understood that the Manager shall not do or perform any of the following acts on behalf of the Company without first obtaining the approval of the Members holding at least a Majority of the Membership Interests:

 

(i)          any act in contravention of this Agreement;

 

(ii)         any act that would make it impossible to carry on the ordinary business of the Company, the Company Subsidiary or the Property Owner;

 

(iii)        confess a judgment against the Company;

 

(iv)        possess Company (or Company Subsidiary or Property Owner) property or assign the rights of the Company (or Company Subsidiary or Property Owner) in specific Company (or Company Subsidiary or Property Owner) property for other than Company (or Company Subsidiary or Property Owner) purposes;

 

(v)         admit a Person as a Manager, except as provided in Section 7.2 ;

 

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(vi)        admit a Person as a Member except as otherwise provided herein;

 

(vii)       continue the business of the Company in contravention of Section 12.1 ; or

 

(viii)      cause or permit the Company to extend credit to or to make any loans or become surety, guarantor, endorser, or accommodation endorser for any Entity.

 

(b)          It is expressly understood that, without first obtaining the approval of a Majority of the Class A Membership Interests, in their sole and absolute discretion, and subject to the Basic Documents, the Manager shall not undertake or perform any of the actions set forth in Section 8.6(a) if doing so would cause any dilution of or material adverse economic effect upon the Class A Member’s Membership Interest or its rights under this Agreement or the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement or the Property Owner LLC Agreement, nor may the Manager undertake or perform any of the following acts on behalf of the Company without first obtaining the approval of a Majority of the Class A Membership Interests, in their sole and absolute discretion, subject to the Basic Documents:

 

(i)          cause the Company to approve any Major Decision (as defined in Section 7.07 of the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement, or any successor section thereto);

 

(ii)         cause the Company to approve any amendment to the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement;

 

(iii)        file or consent to any filing of any reorganization, receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy or other similar proceedings as to the Company, the Company Subsidiary or the Property Owner pursuant to any federal or state law affecting debtor and creditor rights;

 

(iv)        to the fullest extent permitted by law, dissolve or liquidate the Company;

 

(v)         distribute any cash or property of the Company other than as provided in this Agreement;

 

(vi)        merge or consolidate with any other Entity;

 

(vii)       amend, modify or alter this Agreement, except as otherwise provided herein; or

 

(viii)      cause the Company, the Company Subsidiary or the Property Owner to consent to any REIT Prohibited Transaction, as defined in the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement.

 

(c)          Any action or failure to act by the Manager to comply with the provisions of Section 8.6(a) or Section 8.6(b) , or any other breach of this Agreement by the Manager or any Class B Member, shall constitute a “ Default Event .”

 

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(d)          Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, on and after the Conversion Date (if applicable), any decision to be made by the Company or its Representatives on the Management Committee, or pursuant to Section 7.07 or Section 12.06 of the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement, shall only require the approval of and be subject to the direction of BRG and not any other Member of the Company;  provided further , that on and after the Conversion Date (if applicable) only BRG, and not any other Member of the Company, shall have the power and authority to exercise the powers and privileges of the Company as manager of the Company Subsidiary.

 

ARTICLE 9

STATUS OF MEMBERS

 

9.1            Liability . Except as otherwise provided by the Act, a Member shall not be bound by, or be personally liable for, the expenses, liabilities or obligations of the Company, solely by reason of being a Member.

 

9.2            Business of the Company . Except as otherwise provided herein, a Member shall take no part in the conduct or control of the business of the Company and shall have no right or authority to act for or to bind the Company in any manner whatsoever. Whenever this Agreement provides for the approval or action of the Class B Members, unless specifically stated otherwise, such approval or action shall be made by the Class B Members owning a Majority of the Class B Membership Interest. Whenever this Agreement provides for the approval or action of the Class A Members, unless specifically stated otherwise, such approval or action shall be made by the Class A Member (or if there is more than one Class A Member, the Class A Members owning a Majority of the Class A Membership Interest).

 

9.3            Status of Member’s Interest . Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, a Member’s Membership Interest shall be fully paid and non-assessable. No Member shall have the right to withdraw or reduce its Capital Contribution to the Company except as a result of (i) the dissolution and termination of the Company or (ii) as otherwise provided in this Agreement and in accordance with applicable law.

 

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ARTICLE 10

TRANSFER OF MEMBERSHIP INTEREST; CLASS A CONVERSION RIGHT AND REDEMPTION

 

10.1          Sale, Assignment, Transfer or Other Disposition of Membership Interest .

 

(a)           Prohibited Transfers . Except as otherwise provided in this  Article 10 , or as approved by the Manager, no Member shall have the right to sell, transfer, assign, pledge or encumber (“ Transfer ”) all or any part of its Membership Interest, whether legal or beneficial, in the Company, and any attempt to so Transfer such Membership Interest (and such Transfer) shall be null and void and of no effect. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Member shall have the right, with the consent of the other Members, at any time to pledge to a lender or creditor, directly or indirectly, all or any part of its Membership Interest in the Company for such purposes as it deems necessary in the ordinary course of its business and operations.

 

(b)            Affiliate Transfers .

 

(i)          Subject to the provisions of  Section 10.1(b)(ii)  hereof, and subject in each case to the prior written approval of each Member (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld), any Member may Transfer all or any portion of its Membership Interest in the Company at any time to an Affiliate of such Member, provided that such Affiliate shall remain an Affiliate of such Member at all times that such Affiliate holds such Membership Interest. If such Affiliate shall thereafter cease being an Affiliate of such Member while such Affiliate holds such Membership Interest, such cessation shall be a non-permitted Transfer and shall be deemed  void ab initio , whereupon the Member having made the Transfer shall, at its own and sole expense, cause such putative transferee to disgorge all economic benefits and otherwise indemnify the Company and the other Member(s) against loss or damage under the Basic Documents.

 

(ii)         Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the following Transfers shall not require the approval set forth in  Section 10.1(b)(i) :

 

(a) Intentionally Omitted

 

(b) Any Transfer by SOIF II or a SOIF II Transferee of up to one hundred percent (100%) of its Membership Interest to any Affiliate of SOIF II, including but not limited to (A) BRG or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BRG; (B) SOIF III or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by SOIF III; (C) BGF or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BGF; and/or (D) BGF II or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BGF II (collectively, a “ SOIF II Transferee ”);

 

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(c) Any Transfer by BRG or a BRG Transferee of up to one hundred percent (100%) of its Membership Interest to any Affiliate of BRG, including but not limited to (A) SOIF II or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by SOIF II; (B) SOIF III or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by SOIF III; (C) BGF or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BGF and/or (D) BGF II or any Person that is directly or indirectly owned by BGF II (collectively, a “ BRG Transferee ”);

 

provided however, as to Section 10.1(b)(ii)(a) , this Section 10.1(b) , and Section 10.1(c) , and as to Section 10.1(b)(i) , no Transfer shall be permitted and shall be  void ab initio  if it shall violate any “Transfer” provision of the Basic Documents. Upon the execution by any such SOIF II Transferee or BRG Transferee of such documents necessary to admit such party into the Company and to cause the SOIF II Transferee or BRG Transferee (as applicable) to become bound by this Agreement, the SOIF II Transferee or BRG Transferee (as applicable) shall become a Member, without any further action or authorization by any Member.

 

(c)           Admission of Transferee; Partial Transfers . Notwithstanding anything in this  Article 10  to the contrary, no Transfer of Membership Interests in the Company shall be permitted unless the potential transferee is admitted as a Member under this  Section 10.1(c) :

 

(i)          If a Member Transfers all or any portion of its Membership Interest in the Company, such transferee may become a Member if (i) such transferee executes and agrees to be bound by this Agreement, (ii) the transferor and/or transferee pays all reasonable legal and other fees and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with such assignment and substitution and (iii) the transferor and transferee execute such documents and deliver such certificates to the Company and the remaining Members as may be required by applicable law or otherwise advisable; and

 

(ii)         Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Transfer or purported Transfer of any Membership Interest, whether to another Member or to a third party, shall be of no effect and  void ab initio , and such transferee shall not become a Member or an owner of the purportedly transferred Membership Interest, if the Manager determines in its sole discretion that:

 

(a) the Transfer would require registration of any Membership Interest under, or result in a violation of, any federal or state securities laws;

 

(b) the Transfer would result in a termination of the Company under IRC Section 708(b);

 

(c) as a result of such Transfer the Company would be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder;

 

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(d) if as a result of such Transfer the aggregate value of Membership Interests held by “benefit plan investors” including at least one benefit plan investor that is subject to ERISA, could be “significant” (as such terms are defined in U.S. Department of Labor Regulation 29 C.F.R. 2510.3-101(f)(2)) with the result that the assets of the Company could be deemed to be “plan assets” for purposes of ERISA;

 

(e) as a result of such Transfer, the Company would or may have in the aggregate more than one hundred (100) members and material adverse federal income tax consequences would result to a Member. For purposes of determining the number of members under this  Section 10.1(c)(ii)(e) , a Person (the “ Beneficial Owner ”) indirectly owning an interest in the Company through a partnership, grantor trust or S corporation (as such terms are used in the IRC) (the “ Flow-Through Entity ”) shall be considered a member, but only if (i) substantially all of the value of the Beneficial Owner’s interest in the Flow-Through Entity is attributable to the Flow-Through Entity’s interest (direct or indirect) in the Company and (ii) in the sole discretion of the Manager, a principal purpose of the use of the Flow-Through Entity is to permit the Company to satisfy the 100-member limitation; or

 

(f) the transferor failed to comply with the provisions of Section 10.1(b)(i) or Section 10.1(b)(ii) .

 

The Manager may require the provision of a certificate as to the legal nature and composition of a proposed transferee of a Membership Interest of a Member and from any Member as to its legal nature and composition and shall be entitled to rely on any such certificate in making such determinations under this  Section 10.1(c) .

 

10.2          Withdrawals . Each of the Members does hereby covenant and agree that it will not withdraw, resign, retire or disassociate from the Company, except as a result of a Transfer of its entire Membership Interest in the Company permitted under the terms of this Agreement and that it will carry out its duties and responsibilities hereunder until the Company is terminated, liquidated and dissolved under  Article 12 . No Member shall be entitled to receive any distribution or otherwise receive the fair market value of its Membership Interest in compensation for any purported resignation or withdrawal not in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

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10.3          Death, Incapacity or Dissolution of a Member .

 

(a)          The death, insanity or incompetency of a Member who is an individual shall not, in and of itself, cause the termination or dissolution of the Company. Thereafter, the legally authorized personal representative of such Member shall have all the rights of a Member for the purpose of settling or managing his estate, and shall have such power as such party possessed to make an assignment of his interest in the Company in accordance with the terms hereof and to join with such assignee in making application to substitute such assignee as a Member, provided all of the provisions of this Agreement are complied with by the holder of such Member’s interest.

 

(b)          The dissolution or other cessation to exist as a legal entity of any Member that is not an individual shall not, in and of itself, cause the termination or dissolution of the Company. Thereafter, the authorized representative of such entity, possessed of the rights of such Member for the purpose of winding up, in any orderly fashion, and disposing of the business of such entity, shall have such power as such entity possessed to make an assignment of its interest in the Company in accordance with the terms hereof and to join with such assignee in making application to substitute such assignee as a Member, provided all of the provisions of this Agreement are complied with by the holder of such Member’s interest.

 

10.4          BRG Class A Conversion Right . During the Conversion Period and for so long as BRG holds Class A Units in the Company, BRG shall have the right to convert all, but not less than all, of its Class A Units into Class B Units in accordance with this Section 10.4 .

 

(a)          During the Conversion Period, and so long as BRG then holds a Majority of the Class A Membership Interests, BRG may deliver a notice to the Company (a “ Conversion Notice ”) indicating that BRG is exercising its conversion right under this Section 10.4 . From and after the date of the Company’s receipt of the Conversion Notice (the “ Receipt Date ”), Current Class A Return and Priority Class A Return shall cease to accrue on BRG’s Net Capital Contributions to the Company; however, BRG shall retain all other rights of a Class A Member until the Conversion Date.

 

(b)          Within one (1) day of the date of the Receipt Date of the Conversion Notice, the Company shall simultaneously issue to BRG a number of Class B Units as determined in accordance with Section 10.4(c) below (the “ Conversion Units ”), cancel all of BRG’s Class A Units, and return to BRG any remaining funds in the Class A Preferred Reserve. The date of such issuance, cancellation and return of funds shall be referred to in this Agreement as the “ Conversion Date .” From and after the Conversion Date, BRG shall cease to be a Class A Member and, if not previously admitted as a Class B Member, shall be admitted as a Class B Member with no further action required by the Company, the Manager or the Members. The Manager shall amend Schedule I as of the Conversion Date to reflect the conversion, including but not limited to an updated enumeration of all Class B Units and Membership Interests as of the Conversion Date.

 

(c)          The number of Conversion Units to be issued to BRG on the Conversion Date shall equal the number of Class B Units that would cause the Class B Membership Interest acquired by BRG pursuant to this Section 10.4 to hold a proportional seventy one and one-half percent (71.5%) Class B Membership Interest and a Capital Account in an amount equal to the same proportion. The foregoing conversion ratio assumes the Members have fully funded their respective initial Capital Contributions, that the Class A Capital Commitment and Class B Capital Commitment have been fully funded, that the Project was developed and funded as provided in the Project Budget, that Additional Capital Contributions have been made by the Class B Members as projected, and that all Current Class A Returns and Priority Class A Returns have been paid.  In the event that the Class B Members’ Capital Contributions were substantially more than projected, the Members will confer and in good faith determine a commensurate conversion ratio.

 

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10.5          Class A Mandatory Redemption .

 

(a)          Notwithstanding the restrictions on Transfer contained in this Article 10 , but subject to the Basic Documents, the Company shall redeem all, but not less than all, of the Class A Units on the Class A Mandatory Redemption Date for payment of the Class A Unit Redemption Amount in immediately available funds to the Class A Members, unless prohibited by law, and in such event, on the earliest practicable date such redemption would not be prohibited by law; provided, however, this Section 10.5 shall not be applicable to the extent the Class A Member has exercised its Conversion Right under Section 10.4 prior to the Class A Mandatory Redemption Date.

 

(b)          Subjection to Section 10.5(a) , on the Class A Mandatory Redemption Date (or earliest practicable date), upon receipt of the Class A Unit Redemption Amount, the Class A Member shall transfer its Class A Units to the Company free and clear of any and all liens, encumbrances or other restrictions and execute and acknowledge a written instrument of assignment, together with such other instruments as the Manager, in its reasonable discretion, may deem necessary or desirable to effect the Transfer to the Company of the Class A Units, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Manager.

 

(c)          Without limiting the generality of any other provision of this Agreement, following the redemption of the Class A Units, the Class A Members shall have no rights in the Company.

 

(d)          To the extent the Company does not redeem the Class A Units on the Class A Mandatory Redemption Date, the Class A Units shall continue to accrue the Current Class A Return except that the Current Class A Return shall be twenty percent (20%) per annum on and after the Class A Mandatory Redemption Date until and through the date the Class A Unit Redemption Amount is paid in full.

 

ARTICLE 11

CESSATION OF A MEMBER

 

A Member shall cease to be a Member of the Company upon the assignment of all of the Member’s Membership Interest in the Company.

 

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ARTICLE 12

DISSOLUTION AND TERMINATION OF THE COMPANY

 

12.1          Dissolution and Termination . The Company shall be dissolved, and its affairs shall be wound up upon the first to occur of the following: (i) the decision of the Manager, with the written concurrence of the Members owning more than fifty percent (50%) of the Membership Interests, that it would be in the best interest of the Company to dissolve; (ii) the termination of the legal existence of the last remaining Member or the occurrence of any other event that terminates the continued membership of the last remaining Member in the Company unless the Company is continued without dissolution in a manner permitted by this Agreement or the Act; (iii) the entry of a decree of judicial dissolution under the Act; or (iv) the filing by the Secretary of State of a Certificate of Dissolution. Upon the occurrence of any event that causes the last remaining Member to cease to be a Member (other than upon continuation of the Company without dissolution upon (i) an assignment by the last remaining Member of all of its Membership Interest and the admission of the transferee pursuant to Article 10 , or (ii) the resignation of the last remaining Member and the admission of an additional member of the Company pursuant to Article 10 ), to the fullest extent permitted by law, the personal representative of such Member is hereby authorized to, and shall, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of such Member in the Company, agree in writing (i) to continue the Company and (ii) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute Member, effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of such Member in the Company.

 

(a)          Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Bankruptcy of a Member shall not cause such Member to cease to be a Member and upon the occurrence of such an event, the Company shall continue without dissolution.

 

(b)          In the event of dissolution, the Company shall conduct only such activities as are necessary to wind up its affairs (including the sale of the assets of the Company in an orderly manner), and the assets of the Company shall be applied in the manner, and in the order of priority, set forth in Section 12.2 .

 

(c)          The Company shall terminate when (i) all of the assets of the Company, after payment of or due provision for all debts, liabilities and obligations of the Company, shall have been distributed to the Members in the manner provided for in this Agreement and (ii) the Certificate of Formation shall have been canceled in the manner required by the Act.

 

12.2          Distribution Upon Dissolution . Upon the dissolution of the Company, the Manager shall take full account of the Company assets and liabilities, the assets shall be liquidated as promptly as is consistent with obtaining fair value thereof, and the proceeds therefrom, to the extent sufficient therefor, after payment of or due provision for all debts, liabilities and obligations of the Company as required by the Act and applicable law, shall be applied and distributed in accordance with Section 6.8 hereof. In the event it becomes necessary or desirable, in the sole discretion of the Manager, to make a distribution of the Company property in kind, then such property shall be transferred and conveyed to the Members, or their assigns, so as to vest in each of them as a tenant-in-common, a percentage interest in the whole of said property equal to the percentage interest he or she would have received had the aforesaid property not been distributed in kind.

 

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12.3          Time . A reasonable time, as determined by the Manager, from the date of an event of dissolution, shall be allowed for the orderly liquidation of the assets of the Company and the discharge of Company liabilities.

 

12.4          Liquidating Trustee. In the event of a dissolution of the Company, liquidation of the assets of the Company and discharge of its liabilities may, in the sole discretion of the Manager, be carried out by a liquidation trustee or receiver, who shall be selected by the Manager and shall be a bank or trust company or other person or firm having experience in managing, liquidating or otherwise handling property of the type then owned by the Company. This trustee (the “ Liquidating Trustee ”) shall not be personally liable for the debts of the Company but otherwise shall have such obligations and authorities as are given the Manager pursuant to this Agreement.

 

12.5          Statement of Termination . The Members shall be furnished by the Manager with a statement prepared, at Company expense, by the Accountant that shall set forth the assets and liabilities of the Company as of the date of complete liquidation and distribution as herein provided. Such statement shall also schedule the receipts and disbursements made with respect to the termination hereunder.

 

ARTICLE 13

ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS

 

13.1          Books and Records .

 

(a)          The Manager shall maintain full and accurate books of the Company, showing all receipts and expenditures, assets and liabilities, profits and losses, and all other records necessary for recording the Company’s business and affairs, including those sufficient to record the allocations and distributions provided for in Article 6 and Section 12.2 hereof. Such books and records shall be open for the inspection and examination by any Member, in person or by its duly authorized representative, at reasonable times at the offices of the Company upon prior written notice.

 

(b)          The Company books and records shall be kept in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles and any change in method shall be made by the Manager in its sole discretion.

 

13.2          Fiscal Year . The annual accounting period of the Company shall be the calendar year. The cutoff date of the accounting period shall be the last day of the calendar month.

 

13.3          Reports . The Company shall create an internally prepared annual statement showing the revenue and expenses of the Company, the balance sheet thereof and a statement of change in cash flow at the end of each Fiscal Year (the “ Annual Financial Statements ”). The Annual Financial Statements shall be mailed to each Member within fifteen (15) days following the end of the Fiscal Year for which such statements were prepared. Each Member’s Schedule K-1 will be mailed to the Member no later than thirty (30) days after the end of each Fiscal Year of the Company. The Company shall transmit all reports received under Section 11.03 of the Company Subsidiary LLC Agreement to the Class A Members immediately upon the Company’s receipt of such reports.

 

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13.4          Bank Accounts . All funds of the Company shall be deposited in its name in such checking and savings accounts or time certificates as shall be designated by the Manager. Withdrawals therefrom shall be made upon such signature(s) as the Manager may designate.

 

13.5          Tax Returns . In addition to the Annual Financial Statements, the Manager shall, at Company expense, cause all tax returns for the Company to be timely prepared and filed with the appropriate authorities.

 

13.6          Tax Matters . SOIF II is hereby charged with the responsibility for all tax-related matters affecting the Company and is hereby designated as the “ Tax Matters Representative ”. It shall, within ten (10) days of receipt thereof, forward to each Member a photocopy of any relevant correspondence relating to the Company received from any Federal and/or State taxing authority (the “ Taxing Authority ”). It shall, within five (5) days thereof, advise each Member in writing of the substance of any material conversation held with any representative of a Taxing Authority. Any reasonable costs incurred by the Tax Matters Representative for retaining accountants and/or attorneys on behalf of the Company in connection with any Taxing Authority audit of the Company shall be expenses of the Company. The Tax Matters Representative shall, if applicable, comply with all requirements concerning the registration of tax shelters pursuant to Section 6111 of the IRC and the Treasury Regulations thereunder, and Form 8264 (or any successor thereto), including, but not limited to, registering the Company with the Taxing Authority and furnishing to each Member any identification numbers assigned by any Taxing Authority to the Company.

 

ARTICLE 14

SPECIAL LIMITED POWER OF ATTORNEY

 

14.1          Grant of Power .

 

(a)          Each Member does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint the Manager as its true and lawful attorney, in its name, place and stead, to make, execute, sign, acknowledge, swear to (where appropriate), and file or record:

 

(i)          any articles, certificates, documents or instruments (including this Agreement) that may be required to be filed by the Company under applicable laws of any jurisdiction(s) to the extent that the Manager deems such filing(s) to be necessary or required;

 

(ii)         any and all amendments or modifications of the instruments described in Section 14.1(a)(i) above; provided, that such amendments or modifications are necessary to effect the terms and intent of this Agreement, including, for example, but not limited to, the substitution of a Member, and to evidence or effect the consent, approval or acceptance of the Member to any action approved by the Member where this Agreement provides that such consent, approval or acceptance by the Member binds the Member with regard thereto;

 

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(iii)        all certificates and other instruments that may be required to effect the dissolution and termination of the Company pursuant to the terms of this Agreement; and

 

(iv)        any and all consents or other instruments deemed necessary or desirable by the Manager for the admission of the Member and Substitute Members, pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;

 

(b)          It is expressly understood and intended by the Members that the grant of the foregoing powers of attorney are coupled with an interest and are irrevocable.

 

(c)          The foregoing powers of attorney are durable powers of attorney and shall not be affected by the disability, incompetency, and/or incapacity of the principal. Furthermore, the foregoing powers of attorney shall survive the death of any Member who shall die during the term of the Company.

 

(d)          The foregoing powers of attorney may be exercised by the Manager acting for any Member individually.

 

14.2          Limitation on Powers . To the fullest extent permitted by law, the foregoing power of attorney shall in no way cause a Member to be liable in any manner for the acts or omissions of the Manager.

 

14.3          Substitute Members . Each Substitute Member, upon admission to the Company, shall be deemed to have appointed, ratified and reaffirmed the appointment of the Manager as its true and lawful attorney for the purposes and on the same terms as set forth in Article 14 hereof.

 

ARTICLE 15

AMENDMENTS

 

(a)          Except as otherwise provided herein, this Agreement may only be amended by the unanimous written consent of all Members.

 

(b)          This Agreement shall be amended by the Manager without the consent of the Members whenever:

 

(i)          to reflect the transfer of Units, the admission of a Member, the change in any Unit, the change in the Membership Interests, or any other alteration in the matters set forth on Schedule I ; and

 

(ii)         it is necessary or appropriate, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, to satisfy the requirements of the IRC, Treasury Regulations thereunder or administrative guidelines or interpretations relating thereto, to maintain the status of partnership taxation or to satisfy the requirements of federal and/or state securities laws.

 

(c)          Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, no amendment shall be made to this Agreement that, in the opinion of counsel for the Company:

 

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(i)          is in violation of the provisions of applicable law; or

 

(ii)         would result in the Company being treated as other than a partnership for federal income tax purposes.

 

ARTICLE 16

INVESTMENT REPRESENTATION

 

Each of the Members, by executing this Agreement, represents and warrants to the Company and the Manager as follows:

 

(a)          Each Member or individual executing this Agreement on behalf of an Entity that is a Member hereby represents and warrants that such Member has acquired such Member’s Membership Interest for investment solely for such Member’s own account with the intention of holding such Membership Interest for investment, without any intention of participating directly or indirectly in any distribution of any portion of such Membership Interest, including an economic interest, and without the financial participation of any other Person in acquiring such Membership Interest.

 

(b)          Each Member hereby acknowledges that such Member is aware that such Member’s Membership Interest has not been registered (i) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), (ii) under applicable Delaware securities laws or (iii) under any other state securities laws. Each Member further understands and acknowledges that his representations and warranties contained in this Article 16 are being relied upon by the Company as the basis for the exemption of the Members’ Membership Interests from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and from the registration requirements of applicable state securities laws. Each Member further acknowledges that the Company will not and has no obligation to recognize any sale, transfer, or assignment of all or any part of such Member’s Membership Interest, including an economic interest in the Company to any Person unless and until the provisions of this Agreement hereof have been fully satisfied.

 

(c)          Each Member hereby acknowledges that prior to its execution of this Agreement, such Member received a copy of this Agreement and that such Member has examined this Agreement or caused this Agreement to be examined by such Member’s representative or attorney. Each Member hereby further acknowledges that such Member or such Member’s representative or attorney is familiar with this Agreement and with the Company’s business plans. Each Member acknowledges that such Member or such Member’s representative or attorney has made such inquiries and requested, received, and reviewed any additional documents necessary for such Member to make an informed investment decision and that such Member does not desire any further information or data relating to the Company. Each Member hereby acknowledges that such Member understands that the purchase of such Member’s Membership Interest is a speculative investment involving a high degree of risk and hereby represents that such Member has a net worth sufficient to bear the economic risk of such Member’s investment in the Company and to justify such Member’s investing in a highly speculative venture of this type.

 

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ARTICLE 17

MISCELLANEOUS

 

17.1          Meetings . Meetings of the Company may be called by the Manager and shall be called by the Manager upon the written request of the Members holding at least twenty-five (25%) percent of the Membership Interests.

 

17.2          Members’ Action by Consent in Lieu of Meeting. Any action required by law to be taken at any annual or special meeting of Members, or any action which may be taken at a meeting of the Members, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken is signed by the Members having not less than the Membership Interests that would be necessary to authorize such action at a meeting at which all Members entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. Such consents shall have the same force and effect as the unanimous consent of the Members at a meeting duly held. Such consents shall be filed with the minutes of the meetings of the Members.

 

17.3          Other Ventures . Notwithstanding any duty otherwise existing at law or in equity, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement to the contrary, any of the Members, the Manager, BRG’s direct and indirect parents, SOIF II’s members, SOIF III’s members, BGF’s members, BGF II’s members or any of their Affiliates may engage in or possess an interest in other profit-seeking or business ventures of every nature and description, independently or with others, including those that may compete with the Company without any obligation to share any profits therefrom with the Company or the Members. The doctrine of corporate opportunity or any analogous doctrine, shall not apply to any Member, Manager, member of a Member or Manager, direct or indirect parent of BRG, member of SOIF II, SOIF III, BGF or BGF II, or any of their Affiliates. No Member, Manager, member of a Member or Manager, direct or indirect parent of BRG, member of SOIF II, SOIF III, BGF or BGF II, or any of their Affiliates who acquires knowledge of a potential transaction, agreement, arrangement or other matter that may be an opportunity for the Company shall have any duty to communicate or offer such opportunity to the Company, and such Member, Manager, member of a Member or Manager, direct or indirect parent of BRG, member of SOIF II, SOIF III, BGF or BGF II, or Affiliate shall not be liable to the Company or to the other Members for breach of any fiduciary or other duty by reason of the fact that such Member, Manager, member of a Member or Manager, direct or indirect parent of BRG, member of SOIF II, SOIF III, BGF or BGF II, or Affiliate pursues or acquires for, or directs such opportunity to, another Person or does not communicate such opportunity or information to the Company. Neither the Company nor any Member shall have any rights or obligations by virtue of this Agreement or the relationship created hereby in or to such independent ventures or the income or profits or losses derived therefrom, and the pursuit of such ventures, even if competitive with the activities of the Company, shall not be deemed wrongful or improper.

 

Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to preclude any Member, Manager, member of a Member or Manager, direct or indirect parent of BRG, member of SOIF II, SOIF III, BGF or BGF II, or any Affiliate of any Member, Manager, member of a Member or Manager, direct or indirect parent of BRG, or member of SOIF II, SOIF III, BGF or BGF II, from conducting its business in any manner it may elect, including, without limitation, entering into any transaction with any Person affiliated in any way with such Person, provided that no such conduct of its business shall result in a breach by such Member or Manager of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

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17.4          Exculpation and Indemnification .

 

(a)          To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, neither the Members, the Manager, SOIF II, BRG, direct or indirect parent of BRG, the members of SOIF II, nor any officer, manager, director, employee, agent or Affiliate of the foregoing (collectively, the “ Covered Persons ”) shall be liable to the Company or any other Person who is bound by this Agreement for any loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Covered Person in good faith on behalf of the Company and in a manner reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Covered Person by this Agreement, except that a Covered Person shall be liable for any such loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of such Covered Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.

 

(b)          To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, a Covered Person shall be entitled to indemnification from the Company for any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Covered Person by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Covered Person in good faith on behalf of the Company and in a manner reasonably believed to be within the scope of the authority conferred on such Covered Person by this Agreement, except that no Covered Person shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Covered Person by reason of such Covered Person’s gross negligence or willful misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions; provided , however , that any indemnity under this Section 17.4 by the Company shall be provided out of and to the extent of Company assets only, and the Members and the Manager shall not have personal liability on account thereof; and provided , further , that so long as any Obligations are outstanding, no indemnity payment from funds of the Company (as distinct from funds from other sources, such as insurance) of any indemnity under this Section 17.4 shall be payable from amounts allocable to any other Person pursuant to the Basic Documents.

 

(c)          To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, expenses (including reasonable legal fees) incurred by a Covered Person defending any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall, from time to time, be advanced by the Company prior to the final disposition of such claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding upon receipt by the Company of an undertaking by or on behalf of the Covered Person to repay such amount if it shall be determined that the Covered Person is not entitled to be indemnified as authorized in this Section 17.4 .

 

(d)          A Covered Person shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Company and upon such information, opinions, reports or statements presented to the Company by any Person as to matters the Covered Person reasonably believes are within such other Person’s professional or expert competence and who has been selected with reasonable care by or on behalf of the Company, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions to the Members might properly be paid.

 

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(e)          To the extent that, at law or in equity, a Covered Person has duties (including fiduciary duties) and liabilities relating thereto to the Company or any other Member, any Covered Person acting under this Agreement or otherwise shall not be liable to the Company or any Member for its good faith reliance on the provisions of this Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement, to the extent that they restrict or eliminate the duties and liabilities of a Covered Person to the Company or its members otherwise existing at law or in equity, are agreed by the parties hereto to replace such other duties and liabilities of such Covered Person.

 

(f)          Any liability of the Company shall be satisfied out of the income or assets of the Company (including the proceeds of any insurance that the Company may recover) and no Member shall have any liability with respect thereto.

 

(g)          Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, any indemnification set forth herein shall be fully subordinate to the Loan, and to the fullest extent permitted by law, shall not constitute a claim against the Company in the event that the Company’s Cash Flow From Operations (including any additional capital contributions by the Members, if any) are insufficient to pay all of its monthly obligations to creditors.

 

(h)          The foregoing provisions of this Section 17.4 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

17.5          Notices . All notices under this Agreement shall be in writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and transmitted by registered or certified mail (and such notice shall be deemed delivered three (3) business days after deposit in the mail) or by a national overnight delivery service, such as Federal Express (and such notice will be deemed delivered the next business day after it is deposited with such delivery service) addressed as follows:

 

(a) If given to the Company:

 

BR Lake Boone JV Member, LLC

c/o Bluerock Real Estate, L.L.C.

712 Fifth Avenue, 9 th Floor

New York, NY 10019

 

(b) If given to the Manager:

 

c/o Bluerock Real Estate, L.L.C.

712 Fifth Avenue, 9 th Floor

New York, NY 10019

 

(c)          If given to any Member, at the address set forth on Schedule I to this Agreement, or at such other address as any Member may hereafter designate by notice to the Company and all other Members.

 

Any party to this Agreement may change the address to which notices are to be sent in accordance with this Section 17.5 by notifying the other parties hereto in writing of such new address.

 

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17.6          Captions . Article and Section titles or captions contained in this Agreement are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference and in no way define, limit, extend or describe the scope of this Agreement or the intent of any provision hereof.

 

17.7          Identification . Whenever the singular number is used in this Agreement and when required by the context, the same shall include the plural, and vice versa; and the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders, and vice versa. The words “include” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The terms “herein,” “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular Section, paragraph or subdivision.

 

17.8          Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts and all of such counterparts shall be deemed an original and for all purposes constitute one agreement binding on the parties hereto, notwithstanding that all parties are not signatory to the same counterpart.

 

17.9          Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without regard to principles of conflict of laws.

 

17.10          Members’ Competence . Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, no Member, or any Assignee of the Membership Interest thereof, shall be a person or organization prohibited by law from becoming such. Any assignment of an interest in the Company to any Person not meeting such standard shall be, to the fullest extent permitted by law, void and ineffectual and shall not bind the Company.

 

17.11          Binding Agreement . Except as otherwise provided herein to the contrary, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto, their personal representatives, successors and assigns, and shall be enforceable in accordance with its terms.

 

17.12          Severability . If any provision of this Agreement shall be declared invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement will continue in full force and effect so far as the intent of the parties can be carried out, and the parties further understand and agree that any non-waiveable provision of the Act shall supersede any provision of the Agreement.

 

17.13          Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof.

 

17.14          Benefits of Agreement; No Third-Party Rights . None of the provisions of this Agreement shall be for the benefit of or enforceable by any creditor of the Company or by any creditor of the Members. Nothing in this Agreement shall be deemed to create any right in any Person (other than Covered Persons) not a party hereto, and this Agreement shall not be construed in any respect to be a contract in whole or in part for the benefit of any third Person (other than Covered Persons).

 

17.15          Member’s Rights .         In addition to all other rights and remedies that a Member may have at law and in equity, including, but not limited to, under the Act, a Member may bring any action against the Manager, another Member and/or the Company to enforce the terms and provisions of this Agreement, to obtain a judgment for damages for a breach of this Agreement, and/or to cause the Manager and/or a Member to perform its obligations under this Agreement.

 

38  

 

 

17.16          Jurisdiction and Venue . Regardless of what venue would otherwise be permissive or required, the Members and Managers stipulate that all actions arising under or affecting this Agreement shall be brought in the appropriate city and/or county courts in the City of New York, State of New York (the “ State Courts ”) or the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York in the State of New York (the “ Federal Court ”), the Members and Managers agreeing that such forums are mutually convenient and bear a reasonable relationship to this Agreement.

 

17.17          Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process. The parties irrevocably submit to the jurisdiction of the State Courts and the Federal Court for the purpose of any suit, action, or other proceeding arising under or affecting this Agreement. In addition to all other proper forms of service of process, the Members and Managers hereby agree that service of process may be accomplished by providing such service in accordance with the notice provisions of Section 17.5 .

 

17.18          Attorneys’ Fees . In any action or suit arising out of this Agreement, the prevailing party, as determined by the trier of fact, shall be entitled to recover from the other party its reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in such action or suit. Reasonable attorneys’ fees shall be based upon such fees actually incurred at the customary hourly rates of attorneys in the New York, New York area for the expertise required and shall not be based upon any statutory presumptions or rates.

 

17.19          Waiver of Right to Jury Trial . The Manager and Members do each hereby waive to the fullest extent of the law their right to a jury trial in regard to any matter, issue, dispute or other claim which arises out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. The Manager and each Member represent to one another that each has sought the advice of legal counsel in waiving its right to a jury trial and makes such waiver willingly and freely.

 

[SIGNATURES APPEAR ON THE IMMEDIATELY FOLLOWING PAGES]

 

39  

 

 

COMPANY AND MANAGER SIGNATURES

 

The Company and the Manager, agreeing to be bound by the foregoing, execute this Agreement effective as of the 15 th day of July, 2015.

 

  COMPANY:
   
  BR LAKE BOONE JV MEMBER, LLC
     
  By: Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager

 

    By: BR SOIF II Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager
       
      By: /s/ Jordan Ruddy
           Jordan Ruddy, Authorized Signatory

 

40  

 

 

  MANAGER:
   
  BLUEROCK SPECIAL OPPORTUNITY + INCOME FUND II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
     
  By: BR SOIF II Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager
     
    By: /s/ Jordan Ruddy
         Jordan Ruddy, Authorized Signatory

 

41  

 

 

MEMBER SIGNATURE

 

The undersigned Member, agreeing to be bound by the foregoing executes this Agreement effective as of the 15 th day of July, 2015.

 

  CLASS A MEMBER:
   
  BRG LAKE BOONE NC, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
     
  By: Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, its Sole Member

 

    By: Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc., a Maryland corporation, its General Partner
       
      By: /s/ Michael Konig
      Name:   Michael Konig
      Its: COO

 

 

  CLASS B MEMBER:
   
  BLUEROCK SPECIAL OPPORTUNITY + INCOME FUND II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
     
  By: BR SOIF II Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager
     
    By: /s/ Jordan Ruddy
         Jordan Ruddy, Authorized Signatory

 

42  

 

 

SCHEDULE I

 

Class A Member : BRG Lake Boone NC, LLC

 

Class A Capital Commitment: $11,929,090

 

Class A Initial Capital Contribution: $9,918,364 (inclusive of $1,608,581 funded into the Class A Preferred Reserve)*

 

Class B Member: Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC

 

Class B Capital Commitment: $2,982,272**

 

*Represents Class A Member’s share of one-half of the projected reserves required to pay Current Class A Return.

 

**Includes Class B Member’s share of all projected reserves required to pay Current Class A Return.

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.4

 

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY AGREEMENT

OF

BRG LAKE BOONE NC, LLC

 

THIS LIMITED LIABILITY AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”) of BRG LAKE BOONE NC, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ Company ”), effective as of July 28, 2015, is entered into by Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, as the sole member of the Company (the “ Member ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.           The Member has caused the Company to be organized as a Delaware limited liability company in accordance with the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, as amended and in force from time to time (the “ Act ”).

 

B.           The undersigned desires to execute this Agreement in order to set forth the terms and conditions under which the management, business, and financial affairs of the Company will be conducted.

 

AGREEMENT

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing recitals and the mutual promises, covenants, and conditions herein contained, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the undersigned hereby covenants and agrees as follows:

 

ARTICLE I

PURPOSE AND POWERS OF COMPANY

 

1.01          Purpose . The Company’s purpose is to acquire, hold, invest in, sell or otherwise dispose of assets which it shall from time to time own, and to engage in any and all other related business activities.

 

1.02          Powers . The Company shall have all powers of a limited liability company organized under the Act and not proscribed by the Act, its Certificate of Formation, or this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE II

NAME AND ADDRESS OF INITIAL MEMBER

 

2.01          Name and Address . The name, address, and initial membership interest of the initial Member is as follows:

 

 

 

 

Name/Address   Membership Interest
Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P.,   100%
a Delaware limited partnership    
712 Fifth Avenue, 9 th Floor    
New York, New York 10019    

 

ARTICLE III

MANAGEMENT BY SOLE MEMBER

 

3.01          In General . The powers of the Company shall be exercised by, or under the authority of, and the business and affairs of the Company shall be managed under the direction of, the Member. Subject to the other provisions of this Agreement, the Member shall be entitled to make all decisions and take all actions for the Company, including the execution of all documents, agreements, certificates, and other writings in the name of, and on behalf of, the Company.

 

3.02          Indemnification . The Company shall indemnify, defend, and hold harmless the Member (including its partners, officers, agents, employees, and affiliates) to the fullest extent permitted under the Act against any and all liability, damage, loss, cost, or expense (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees) incurred by the Member arising out of any transaction or course of conduct relating to the business and affairs of the Company.

 

3.03          Elimination of Liability . In any proceeding brought in the right of the Company or by or on behalf of the Member, the damages assessed against a Member arising out of a single transaction, occurrence, or course of conduct shall not exceed one dollar, unless the Member engaged in willful misconduct or a knowing violation of the criminal law.

 

3.04          Advances . Expenses (including legal fees and expenses) of the Member (including its partners, officers, agents, employees, and affiliates) incurred by the Member arising out of any transaction or course of conduct relating to the business and affairs of the Company may be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of any proceeding relating thereto.

 

ARTICLE IV

CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE COMPANY AND DISTRIBUTIONS

 

4.01          Member Capital Contributions . The Member, upon execution of this Agreement, shall have contributed as the Member’s initial capital contribution the cash and/or other property set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto.

 

4.02          Distributions and Allocations . All distributions of cash or other property (except upon the Company’s dissolution which shall be governed by the applicable provisions of the Act) and all allocations of income, profits, and loss shall be made 100% to the Member in accordance with its membership interest in the Company.

 

  2  

 

 

ARTICLE V

MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS

 

5.01          Governing Law . This Agreement shall be construed, enforced, and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to conflicts of law provisions and principles thereof.

 

5.02          Amendments . No amendment or modification of this Agreement shall be effective unless approved in writing by the Member.

 

5.03          Construction . Whenever the singular is used in this Agreement and when required by the context, the same shall include the plural, and the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders, and vice versa.

 

5.04          Headings . The headings in this Agreement are inserted for convenience only and are in no way intended to describe, interpret, define, or limit the scope, extent, or intent of this Agreement or any provision hereof.

 

5.05          Heirs, Successors, and Assigns . Each and all of the covenants, terms, provisions, and agreements herein contained shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and, to the extent permitted by this Agreement, their respective heirs, legal representatives, successors, and assigns.

 

5.06          Creditors . None of the provisions of this Agreement shall be for the benefit of, or enforceable by, any creditor of the Company or the Member.

 

[SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

 

  3  

 

 

The undersigned hereby agree, acknowledge, and certify that the foregoing constitutes the sole and entire Limited Liability Company Agreement of the Company, effective as of the date first written above.

 

SOLE MEMBER : Bluerock residential holdings, l.p.,
  a Delaware limited partnership
     
  By: Bluerock Residential Growth REIT, Inc.,
    a Maryland corporation
  Its: General Partner

 

  By: /s/ Michael Konig
  Name: Michael Konig
  Title: Authorized Signatory

 

  4  

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

Initial Capital Contribution of the Member

 

Members   Cash or Property Contributed     Amount  
Bluerock Residential Holdings, L.P.         $ 100  
                 
TOTAL           $ 100  

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.5

 

CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT

 

THIS CONTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into as of this 30 th day of October, 2015, by and between TRIBRIDGE CO-INVEST 29, LLC , a Georgia limited liability company (“ Seller ”) and BR-TBR LAKE BOONE NC VENTURE, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ Buyer ”), and is joined in as to certain matters by TBR LAKE BOONE OWNER, LLC, A GEORGIA LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS TRUSTEE UNDER THE TBR LAKE BOONE TRUST AGREEMENT DATED DECEMBER 20, 2012 (“ Current Owner ”).

 

WITNESSETH THAT :

 

WHEREAS, Current Owner owns that certain real property described on Exhibit “A” attached hereto (the “ Original Parcel ”);

 

WHEREAS, TriBridge, an affiliate of Current Owner and Seller, has applied to the City of Raleigh, North Carolina (the “ City ”) for preliminary subdivision approval of the Original Parcel into legally permissible lots (the " Original Parcel Subdivision ") as depicted on the preliminary subdivision plat (the “ Preliminary Plat ”) set forth on Exhibit “B-1” attached hereto, with the lots identified as Lot 5 and Lot 6 on such Preliminary Plat and as described by metes and bounds on Exhibit “B-2” attached hereto being hereinafter collectively referred to as the " Land. " The lots identified as Lots 1 through 4 and Lots 7 through 12 in Exhibit "B-1" shall hereinafter collectively be referred to as “ Current Owner’s Retained Land .” For the avoidance of doubt, Current Owner’s Retained Land shall be retained by Current Owner and is not included in the contribution as set forth herein;

 

WHEREAS, in connection with the Original Parcel Subdivision, the City has granted approval (with conditions) to TriBridge’s subdivision plan (and the Preliminary Plat) in accordance with that certain Official Notice of Preliminary Subdivision Plan Decision, dated May 18, 2015, a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit "B-3" and by this reference made a part hereof (" Preliminary Subdivision Approval ");

 

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Operating Agreement of Seller dated effective as of the Disbursement Closing Date (as defined below) (the “ Seller Operating Agreement ”), on the Disbursement Closing Date, Current Owner’s beneficial owners shall contribute their interests in the Property to Seller and shall cause the Property to be conveyed to Seller, on and subject to the terms and conditions set forth therein; and

 

WHEREAS, upon the contribution of the Property to Seller, Seller wishes in turn to immediately contribute all of its interest in the Property to Buyer and convey the Property to BR-TBR Owner (as defined below), but only upon the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth. Notwithstanding the use of the defined terms “Seller” and “Buyer,” the parties acknowledge and agree that the transaction that is the subject of this Agreement is a contribution of property, rather than a purchase and sale.

 

 

 

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of Ten Dollars ($10.00), the Earnest Money, the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:

 

Section 1 .   Definitions and Exhibits .

 

1.1           Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, each of the following terms, when used herein with an initial capital letter, shall have the meaning ascribed to it as follows:

 

Affiliate . Affiliate means (i) in the case of an individual, any relative (by blood, adoption or marriage) of such Person; (ii) any Person, directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with the specified Person; (iii) any Person owning or controlling ten percent (10%) or more of the membership interests or outstanding voting securities of such specified Person; (iv) any employee, partner, officer, director, member or trustee of such specified Person; and (v) if any Person who is an Affiliate is an employee, partner, officer, director, member or trustee of another Person, such other Person. For purposes of this definition, the term “controlling,” “controlled by,” or “under common control with” shall mean the possession, direct or indirect on an exclusive or non-exclusive basis, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person or entity, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise, subject to customary voting rights of majority interest holders.

 

Agreement . This Contribution Agreement.

 

Anti-Terrorism Law means U.S. Executive Order 13224, as amended; the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. Sections 1701-06 et seq .; the Iraqi Sanctions Act, Pub.L. 101-513, 104 Stat. 2047-55; the United Nations Participation Act, 22 U.S.C. Section 287c; the Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act Pub. L. 104-132, 110 Stat. 1214; the International Security and Development Cooperation Act, 22 U.S.C. Section 2349 aa-9; the Terrorism Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 595; the Terrorism List Governments Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 596; and the Foreign Terrorist Organizations Sanctions Regulations, 31 C.F.R. Part 597.

 

Bluerock Member means BR Lake Boone JV Member, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

BR-TBR Owner means BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of Buyer.

 

- 2 -

 

 

Business Days . Business Days are weekdays excluding Federal or State of North Carolina or State of New York official holidays.

 

Closing . The closing and consummation of the contribution of the Property pursuant hereto, which shall occur at the Disbursement Closing. Unless otherwise expressly referenced herein to the contrary, the term “Closing” shall mean the Disbursement Closing and not the Dry Closing.

 

Closing Date . The date on which the Dry Closing or the Disbursement Closing, as applicable, shall occur. Unless otherwise expressly referenced herein to the contrary, the term “Closing Date” shall mean the date of the Disbursement Closing and not the date of the Dry Closing.

 

Closing Documents . Those documents listed in Section 8.3 hereof.

 

Contract Date . The date upon which this Agreement shall be deemed effective, which shall be the date first above written.

 

Cost-Share Agreement shall mean that certain Agreement Regarding Purchase and Sale Contract & Acquisition Loan Fees and Deposits, by and between TriBridge and Bluerock Real Estate, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company (“ Bluerock ”).

 

Cost-Share Agreement Amendment shall mean that certain First Amendment to Agreement Regarding Purchase and Sale Contract & Acquisition Loan Fees and Deposits, by and among Seller, TriBridge, Bluerock, and Bluerock Member, and joined in by Current Owner to evidence Current Owner’s obligation to honor the Right of First Refusal granted thereunder.

 

Current Owner’s Retained Land ROFR shall mean that certain Right of First Refusal Agreement for Current Owner’s Retained Land to be executed and delivered by Current Owner and TriBridge, in favor of Bluerock.

 

Deed . The Special Warranty Deed to be executed by Seller in the form attached hereto as Exhibit “E” .

 

Developer . TriBridge Residential Development, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company.

 

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Development/Entity Conditions means collectively the following items:

 

(i) Buyer, through BR-TBR Owner, shall have finally negotiated a Development Agreement with Developer and both BR-TBR Owner and Developer shall have executed and delivered same;

 

(ii) Buyer, through BR-TBR Owner, shall have finally negotiated a Property Management Agreement with Property Manager, and both BR-TBR Owner and Property Manager shall have executed and delivered same;

 

(iii) Buyer, through BR-TBR Owner, shall have approved a Guaranteed Maximum Price general contract (" GMAX ") for construction of the proposed new improvements on the Land (the “ Proposed Development ”) on terms and conditions reasonably acceptable to Buyer and BR-TBR Owner; provided, however, that the following shall constitute reasonably acceptable terms to Buyer and BR-TBR Owner: (i) the general contractor shall be Cambridge Swinerton Builders, Inc., and (ii) the guaranteed maximum price in the GMAX shall not exceed $25,689,691.00 (all other aspects of the GMAX are subject to the approval of Buyer and BR-TBR Owner in their reasonable discretion); and

 

(iv) Seller and Bluerock Member shall have finally negotiated, executed and delivered a joint venture operating agreement for Buyer (the “ Venture Agreement ”).

 

(v) The Cost-Share Agreement Amendment shall have been finally negotiated, executed and delivered by all necessary parties thereto.

 

(vi) The Current Owner’s Retained Land ROFR shall have been finally negotiated, executed and delivered by all necessary parties thereto; and

 

(vii) Intentionally Omitted.

 

Disbursement Closing Outside Date shall mean December 31, 2015.

 

Disclosures . The disclosures described in Section 7 hereof.

 

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Earnest Money . The amounts deposited by Bluerock Member in escrow with Escrow Agent as earnest money pursuant to the terms and conditions of Section 3 hereof, together with any interest earned thereon (which shall follow principal) and also together with any additional amounts required to be deposited as additional earnest money pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

Environmental Laws . The following, as the same may have been amended: the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, 42 U.S.C. § 9601, et seq .; the Resource Conservation Act of 1976, 42 U.S.C. § 6921, et seq .; the Toxic Substance Control Act, 15 U.S.C. § 2601, et seq .; the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. § 136; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251, et seq .; the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. § 1801, et seq .; the Federal Solid Waste Disposal Act. 42 U.S.C. § 6901, et seq .; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401, et seq .; and any other legislation or ordinance of any Governmental Authority identified by its terms as pertaining to Hazardous Substances.

 

Escrow Agent . Calloway Title & Escrow, L.L.C. acting pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Escrow Agreement and Section 3 hereof.

 

Escrow Agreement . That certain Earnest Money and Document Escrow Agreement of even date herewith among Seller, Buyer, Bluerock Member, Current Owner and Escrow Agent referred to in Section 3 hereof and attached hereto as Exhibit “C” and by this reference made a part hereof.

 

Governmental Authority . Governmental Authority means any federal, state, or municipal government, branch, authority, district, agency, court, tribunal, department, officer, official, board, commission or other instrumentality.

 

Hazardous Substances . Petroleum, including crude oil or any fraction thereof, asbestos, polychlorinated biphenyls, and any other substance the generation, use, storage, or disposal of which is regulated by the Environmental Laws.

 

Inspection Period . As defined in Section 6.3 hereof.

 

Intangibles means all right, title, interest and estate of Seller in, to and under (a) all transferable Warranties, permits, licenses, certificates of occupancy, approvals, utility rights, development rights and similar rights related to the Land, if any, whether granted by governmental authorities or private persons; (b) other non-confidential and non-proprietary records assigned to Seller by Current Owner and used in connection with the ownership of the Land; and (c) the non-exclusive right to use the name “Lake Boone Trail” and derivatives thereof (for avoidance of doubt, Current Owner shall retain the right to also use the name "Lake Boone Trail" and derivatives thereof). Intangibles shall not include the current internet address – www.thevillageslbt.com - or website used in connection with the Original Parcel or any real or personal property used with respect to the ownership or operation of Current Owner’s Retained Land.

 

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Land . All those tracts or parcels of land described and depicted as Lots 5 and 6 on the Preliminary Plan attached as Exhibit “B-1” hereto and further described on Exhibit “B-2” hereto.

 

Permitted Title Exceptions . (i) Real estate taxes and governmental assessments, both general and special, not yet due and payable; (ii) applicable zoning and building ordinances, subject to the terms of this Agreement; and (iii) matters shown on the title commitment obtained by Buyer, other than Required Cure Items, which are not timely objected to by Buyer (or which are subject to objections by Buyer, but such objections have either been cured by or on behalf of Seller, or Buyer has elected to close over notwithstanding Seller’s refusal or inability to cure, or to cause Current Owner to cure, such objections pursuant to the process described in Section 5 of this Agreement).

 

Person . An individual, corporation, partnership, association, limited liability company, joint stock company, trust or unincorporated organization.

 

Personalty means all furniture, appliances, fixtures, equipment, machinery, building materials, supplies, inventory and other tangible personal property owned by Seller, used in connection with the ownership, maintenance, use, leasing, service or operation of the Land or Improvements, and located on the Land or to be located on the Land on the Closing Date, but specifically excluding (i) any personal property owned, financed or leased by Current Owner associated with the use or ownership of Current Owner’s Retained Land, or (ii) any tangible personal property owned by Property Manager.

 

Phase I Permit Entity means LBT Apartment Phase I Owner, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company.

 

Plans means all site plans, surveys, as built plans and specifications, floor plans and soil and substrata studies in Current Owner’s or Seller’s possession or control or in the possession or control of the Property Manager and which relate to the Property.

 

Property . All of Seller’s right, title and interest in, to and under the following property:

 

(i) The Land; and

 

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(ii) All rights of way or use, licenses, tenements, hereditaments, appurtenances and easements now or hereafter belonging or pertaining to any of the foregoing, except those, if any, reserved to Current Owner or relating to and solely for the use of Current Owner’s Retained Land; and

 

(iii) All buildings and other improvements (collectively, “ Improvements ”) located on the Land; and

 

(iv) the Personalty; and

 

(v) the Related Assets.

 

Property Management Agreement means the Property Management Agreement between the Property Manager and BR-TBR Owner.

 

Property Manager means TriBridge Residential Property Management Advisors, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company.

 

Recording Office means the Register of Deeds Office for Wake County, North Carolina.

 

Related Assets means all right, title, interest and estate of Seller in, to and under all Intangibles and all Plans.

 

Right of First Refusal shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in Section 7(c) of the Cost-Share Agreement Amendment.

 

Subdivision . The subdivision of the Original Parcel into separate lots in accordance with the Preliminary Subdivision Approval and the Preliminary Plat.

 

Subdivision Plat . The plat identifying the Subdivision which is to be recorded in the Recording Office in accordance with the Subdivision.

 

Title Insurer . Calloway Title & Escrow, LLC.

 

TriBridge . TriBridge Residential, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company.

 

Warranties means the written warranties and guaranties in the possession or control of Seller or Property Manager covering all or a part of the Property and the Improvements, and manufacturers’ warranties relating to any Personalty but expressly excluding therefrom any portion of a warranty which may be applicable to Current Owner’s Retained Land.

 

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1.2           Exhibits . All exhibits and other attachments hereto form an integral part of this Agreement, all of which are incorporated into this Agreement as fully as if the contents thereof were set out in full herein at each point of reference thereto.

 

Section 2 . Contribution Agreement .

 

Subject to and in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof, Seller agrees to contribute all of its interest in the Property, and to convey the Property to BR-TBR Owner, at the Disbursement Closing in exchange for a credit to Seller’s “Capital Account” (as such term is defined in the Venture Agreement) under the Venture Agreement (the “ Capital Account Credit ”) in the estimated amount of $1,200,000.00. Buyer acknowledges and agrees that, in addition to the Permitted Title Exceptions, such contribution of the Property shall be made subject to the Existing Financing on the Property in the estimated allocated amount of $4,269,200.00 (the “ Bluerock Member Acquisition Contribution Amount ”). The actual amount of the Capital Account Credit and the Bluerock Member Acquisition Contribution Amount at the Disbursement Closing shall be determined pursuant to the Venture Agreement; provided, however, that under all circumstances the sum of the Capital Account Credit and the Bluerock Member Acquisition Contribution Amount shall equal $5,469,200.00, and further provided, however, unless differing amounts for the Capital Account Credit appear in the Venture Agreement with regard to the Capital Account Credit , the amounts set forth above shall be deemed final with respect to the amount of the Capital Account Credit and the Bluerock Member Acquisition Contribution Amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, it shall be a condition precedent to Buyer’s obligations to accept the contribution of the Property hereunder (the “ Release Condition ”) that the Existing Financing is satisfied and released from record title to the Property at the Disbursement Closing upon the Bluerock Member’s funding of its initial capital contribution under the Venture Agreement (same to be in the amount of the Bluerock Member Acquisition Contribution Amount), which amount shall be paid to Escrow Agent and used for the sole purpose (when combined with other funds to be made available by Seller and Current Owner) of obtaining the release of the Property from the Existing Financing.

 

Section 3 . Earnest Money .

 

3.1           Earnest Money . Contemporaneously with the Dry Closing, Bluerock Member, on behalf of Buyer, shall deposit with Escrow Agent the sum of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($250,000.00) (the " Earnest Money "). The Earnest Money shall be held, invested and disbursed pursuant to the respective terms and provisions hereof and of the Escrow Agreement.

 

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3.2           Disbursement . Whenever the Earnest Money is by the terms hereof to be disbursed by Escrow Agent, Current Owner, Seller, Buyer and Bluerock Member agree promptly to execute and deliver such notice or notices as shall be necessary, if any, or, in the opinion of Escrow Agent, appropriate to authorize Escrow Agent to make such disbursement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Current Owner or Seller have any right to contest the return of the Earnest Money to Bluerock Member in connection with any termination of this Agreement by Buyer on or prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period, and Escrow Agent is hereby authorized to return the Earnest Money to Bluerock Member without instructions from Current Owner or Seller in connection with the same.

 

Section 4 .               Reserved.

 

Section 5 .               Title to the Property & Zoning/Subdivision Issues .

 

5.1          Seller shall convey fee simple title to the Property to BR-TBR Owner by the Deed, which shall expressly be made subject to the Permitted Title Exceptions. Buyer shall have until November 25, 2015 to examine title to the Property and that certain boundary survey prepared by The John R. McAdams Company, Inc. dated July 28, 2015 (as same may be updated prior to Closing, the “ Survey ”) and to give written notice to Seller of any title or Survey objections which Buyer may have. If Buyer fails to give any notice to Seller by such date, Buyer shall be deemed to have waived such right to object to any title exceptions or defects. If Buyer does give Seller timely notice of objection to any other title exceptions or defects, Seller shall then have the right, but not the obligation, for a period of five (5) days after such notice, to reasonably cure or satisfy, or to cause Current Owner (which Current Owner agrees to do where Seller commits to Buyer that same will be done) to reasonably cure or satisfy by the Closing, such objections and to notify Buyer in writing within such five (5) day period of the action so taken to cure or satisfy, or undertaken to cure or satisfy such objections. If Seller fails to timely provide such written notice or if such objections are not so timely and reasonably cured or satisfied or undertaken to be cured or satisfied by Seller or Current Owner (with the reasonable approval of Buyer with regard to any such undertaking), then Buyer shall, within five (5) days after receipt by Buyer of such written notice describing with reasonable specificity the action so taken to cure or satisfy and annexing thereto a copy of each document or instrument proffered to correct such objection (or if no such written notice is given by Seller, then within five (5) days of the expiration of Seller’s five (5) day response period), elect, by written notice to be received by Seller on or before the later to occur of (1) such fifth (5th) day or (2) the expiration of the Inspection Period, either to (i) terminate this Agreement, in which case the Earnest Money shall be promptly returned to Bluerock Member by Escrow Agent, and the parties shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder, except for those which expressly survive any such termination; or (ii) waive its objections hereunder and proceed with the transaction pursuant to the remaining terms and conditions of this Agreement.

 

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5.2          If Buyer fails to give Seller notice of its election by such time, it shall be deemed to have elected the option contained in Section 5.1(ii) above. If Seller does so reasonably cure or satisfy in writing, or undertake in writing to reasonably cure or satisfy, such objection, then this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect; provided however that in the event that any such defect shall remain uncured as of the Disbursement Closing Date, then the terms and provisions of Section 9.2 shall apply.

 

5.3          Neither Seller nor Current Owner shall further voluntarily alter or encumber in any way title to the Property after the Contract Date without Buyer’s consent, which consent may be granted or withheld in Buyer’s sole and absolute discretion, but the response shall not be unreasonably delayed. Seller shall give Buyer notice of any such proposed encumbrance and Buyer shall then have five (5) days in which to elect, by written notice to be received by Seller on or before such fifth (5th) day, either to (i) consent to the encumbrance (a “ Consented Change ”); or (ii) object thereto, in which event Buyer shall set forth and deliver in writing to Seller its reasons for doing so. If Buyer has not given Seller notice of its election by the end of the fifth (5th) day, Buyer shall be deemed to have elected to have provided its consent to the requested encumbrance. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, Seller and Current Owner shall in any event be obligated to cure and remove from record title against the Property by the Disbursement Closing or in the alternative, cause the Title Insurer to affirmatively insure over such matter in a manner satisfactory to Buyer in its reasonable discretion, regardless of whether Buyer includes same in a written objection notice, all matters or items (collectively, the “ Required Cure Items ”): (i) that are mortgage, deed to secure debt or deed of trust liens and related UCC security interests against the Property (provided that Seller shall not be required to remove or cause the removal of UCC financing statements filed by tenants of the Property or other third parties as debtor thereunder), including, without limitation, that certain deed of trust recorded in the Recording Office in Deed Book 15072, page 1858 (and any UCC financing statements related thereto) (the “ Existing Financing ”), the satisfaction and release of the Existing Financing at the Disbursement Closing being also the Release Condition; (ii) that are real estate tax liens (or personal property tax liens with respect to the Personalty) against the Property, other than liens for taxes and assessments not yet delinquent; (iii) that have arisen after the Contract Date and that are not Consented Changes or the result of Buyer’s actions; (iv) that constitute a lis pendens against record title to the Land, including, without limitation, that certain letter issued by the City on June 26, 2015 asserting violations of the City’s Housing Code that is recorded in the Recording Office as Instrument #15R002984 (the “ Housing Code Violation Notice ”); and (v) that constitute monetary liens or judgments or mechanic’s or materialmen’s lien claimants who performed work on the Property (unless done at the instance or on behalf of Buyer or its agent) (each a “ Lien Claimant ”). Seller or Current Owner may cure any objection with respect to a claim of lien by a Lien Claimant by recording a bond and causing the Title Insurer to insure against collection of same out of the Property to the satisfaction of the Title Company and the reasonable satisfaction of Buyer. In the event that any Required Cure Item shall remain uncured as of the date of the Disbursement Closing, then same shall constitute a default by Seller and the terms and provisions of Section 9.2 shall apply thereto. Whether or not Buyer shall have furnished to Seller any notice of title objections pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this Agreement, Buyer may, at or prior to the Disbursement Closing, notify Seller in writing of any objections to title or survey matters and first identified by the Title Company or the Surveyor to the extent such matters first arise between (a) the effective date of the title commitment or the Survey; and (b) the Disbursement Closing Date; provided, however, that Buyer must notify Seller of any such objections within five (5) Business Days of Buyer’s first receipt of the updated title commitment, updated Survey or other document, whichever first provides notice of the condition giving rise to any such objection. With respect to any objections to title or survey matters set forth in such notice, Seller shall have the same option to cure and Buyer shall have the same option to accept title subject to such matters or to terminate this Agreement as those which apply to any notice of objections made by Buyer pursuant to Section 5.1 above.

 

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5.4          Buyer, Current Owner and Seller covenant to work together in a commercially reasonable, good faith manner to agree upon the final form of a Reciprocal Easement Agreement (" REA ") to be delivered, to the extent possible, at the Disbursement Closing, pursuant to which BR-TBR Owner shall have the right to use certain roadway improvements located upon Lots 2 through 4 of Current Owner’s Retained Land (Lots 1 through 4 of Current Owner’s Retained Land being referred to collectively as the “ Retail Parcels ”) and the right to connect sanitary sewer line(s) to a trunk line to be located on the Retail Parcels in the manner shown on the Preliminary Plat and in the Pending Infrastructure Permit. The REA shall also include authorization for the encroachment of the existing buildings on the Retail Parcels onto the Land and also authorization for the encroachment of the existing buildings on the Land onto the Retail Parcels, until the earlier to occur of: 1 year after the Disbursement Closing or such time as any such existing building has been demolished, with all parties to the REA being required to construct any new buildings or improvements solely upon their own land and not to cause same to encroach upon the land of any other party. The REA shall also provide for sharing of maintenance costs for the following common elements: lighting, signage and landscaping. Buyer, Current Owner and Seller further covenant to work together in a commercially reasonable, good faith manner to agree upon the final form of a limited parking easement to benefit Panera, LLC, the proposed lessee of Lot 1 of the Retail Parcels (the “ Proposed Parking Easement ”), to be delivered, to the extent possible, at the Disbursement Closing (the REA and such Proposed Parking Easement are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “ Easements ”). For the avoidance of doubt, the delivery of the Easements shall not be a condition precedent to Buyer's or Seller's obligations to close hereunder; provided, however, Buyer, Current Owner and Seller shall, to the extent same are not finalized prior to the Disbursement Closing, continue to negotiate in good faith following the Disbursement Closing the final forms of the REA and the Proposed Parking Easement (Buyer agreeing to provide the Proposed Parking Easement subject to finalizing the form and content of the same in the commercially reasonable and good faith manner set forth above). Under no circumstances shall the REA or the Proposed Parking Easement be recorded against record title to the Land (or the Original Parcel) prior to the Disbursement Closing without Buyer’s consent. This Section 5.4 shall survive Closing.

 

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5.5          The following matters shall constitute “Consented Changes” (i.e. Buyer shall have no consent rights with regard to the following): (i) the recordation of any instrument which is contemplated or otherwise required as a condition precedent to recording the Subdivision Plat pursuant to the Preliminary Subdivision Approval, (ii) changes to the boundaries of the parcels from the boundaries shown on the Preliminary Plat, which changes are required by the City as part of final approval of the Subdivision and Subdivision Plat, and (iii) changes to the site plan, which site plan is a part of the Pending Zoning Case, which are necessary to obtain final rezoning as contemplated in Section 7.18 below; provided, however, in all instances, Seller shall provide Buyer with prior written notification of any such changes. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, to the extent any of the changes enumerated in Section 5.5(i)-(iii) above result in: (i) a diminution in the unit count of BR-TBR Owner’s intended use of the Property as a 245 multi-family project (" Intended Use "); (ii) impairment of any access to the Land or any appurtenant easement associated with the Land; (iii) an increase in the total project budget of Buyer and BR-TBR Owner to develop the Intended Use by $250,000.00 or more; (iv) a material delay (i.e. more than sixty (60) days) in the development schedule for the Proposed Development; or (v) any change in the boundary lines of the Land that would result in a two percent (2%) or greater decrease in the total acreage amount of either Lot 5 or Lot 6 (individually and collectively, as the context requires, hereinafter referred to as " Material Impact to the Land "), then such changes shall not be deemed Consented Changes, and Seller and Current Owner covenant and agree that they may only institute such changes with the prior written consent of Buyer, which consent may be withheld in Buyer’s sole discretion.

 

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Section 6 .               Limitation on Warranties and Buyer’s Inspection .

 

6.1           Limitation on Warranties .

 

Seller, Current Owner and Buyer acknowledge that Buyer shall inspect the Property and shall examine, review and inspect the books and records relating to the ownership and operation of the Property pursuant to the terms hereof. Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement or in any instrument delivered by Seller or Current Owner to Buyer at Closing (collectively, “ Seller’s/Current Owner’s Representations ”), Buyer, through BR-TBR Owner, shall acquire the Property “AS IS, WHERE IS” without any obligation of Seller or Current Owner to perform any repairs, improvements, maintenance or other work to the Property or any part thereof, and without, except as expressly set forth herein to the contrary, any warranties, express or implied, of any kind from Seller, including, but not limited to, warranties of fitness, merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, habitability, tenantability or environmental condition. Seller expressly disclaims any representations and warranties with respect to the Property, except for Seller’s/Current Owner’s Representations, including any representations by any brokers or salesmen, and Buyer does hereby acknowledge that, by accepting the contribution of the Property, Buyer is relying only upon those representations of Seller and Current Owner concerning the Property expressly set forth as such in this Agreement. Further, in the event BR-TBR Owner acquires the Property, and subject to Seller’s/Current Owner’s Representations contained herein, Buyer, on behalf of itself, BR-TBR Owner and their respective successors and assigns, waives its right to recover from, and forever releases and discharges, Seller, Seller’s Affiliates (including Current Owner), the partners, trustees, beneficiaries, shareholders, members, managers, directors, officers, employees and agents and representatives of each of them, and their respective heirs, successors, personal representatives and assigns, from any and all demands, claims, legal or administrative proceedings, losses, liabilities, damages, penalties, fines, liens, judgments, costs or expenses whatsoever (including, without limitation, court costs and attorneys’ fees and disbursements), whether direct or indirect, known or unknown, foreseen or unforeseen, that may arise on account of or in any way be connected with (i) the physical condition of the Property including, without limitation, all structural and seismic elements, all mechanical, electrical, plumbing, sewage, heating, ventilating, air conditioning and other systems, the environmental condition of the Property and the presence of Hazardous Materials on, under or about the Property; or (ii) any law or regulation applicable to the Property, including, without limitation, any Environmental Law and any other federal, state or local law. This provision shall expressly survive the Closing.

 

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Notwithstanding the acknowledgements set forth in this Section 6.1, such provisions shall not apply to any finally adjudicated judgment with respect to any fraudulent or intentional misrepresentation by Seller or Current Owner or other fraudulent action by Seller or Current Owner . Further, notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary: (a) Buyer and BR-TBR Owner shall have the right to defend government and third party claims by alleging that Seller or Current Owner (or someone acting on either such entity’s behalf, including any Affiliate), not Buyer or BR-TBR Owner, is liable for such claims and Buyer has no obligation to indemnify Seller or Current Owner for governmental or third party claims asserted before or after Closing as a result of any act or omission taken or failed to be taken by or on Seller’s or Current Owner’s behalf prior to Closing; and (b) the provisions set forth in this Section 6.1 shall not apply to third-party tort claims relating to the Property and occurring during Current Owner’s or Seller’s ownership thereof. Additionally, Seller and Buyer hereby acknowledge and agree that the provisions set forth in this Section 6.1 are not intended to be and shall not be construed as a waiver of similar claims against the predecessors-in-title to Current Owner and Seller with respect to the Property (“ Predecessors ”), or any such Predecessor’s officers, member, managers, directors, partners, employees, agents or contractors, or any other person acting on behalf of any such Predecessors. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Section 6.1, nothing in this Section 6.1 shall limit Seller’s or Current Owner’s express covenants set forth in this Agreement or the documents delivered by Seller or Current Owner at Closing, or Buyer’s right to enforce the same.

 

6.2           Buyer’s Inspection . Subject to any rights or restrictions under any of the Permitted Title Exceptions, Buyer and its agents shall have the right, from time to time prior to the Closing, to enter upon the Property to examine the same and the condition thereof, and to conduct such surveys and to make such engineering and other inspections, tests and studies as Buyer shall determine to be reasonably necessary, all at Buyer’s sole cost and expense; provided, however, Buyer shall not conduct any environmental investigations of the Land beyond a Phase I environmental site assessment and a geotechnical survey to evaluate soil conditions (i.e. no sampling or drilling or other physically intrusive testing) without first obtaining the prior written consent of Current Owner and Seller (same not to be unreasonably withheld); any request for such consent shall be made in writing, and if not granted or denied in a writing received by Buyer within five (5) days of Seller’s receipt of such request, then such request shall be deemed to have been denied by Seller and Current Owner (if such consent is withheld, prior to the expiration of the Inspection Period, Buyer shall have the right to terminate this Agreement and Bluerock Member shall receive a full refund of the Earnest Money). Current Owner and Seller shall have the right to have their representative present with Buyer during all examinations or surveys of the Property conducted by Buyer and Buyer agrees to give Current Owner and Seller reasonable advance notice (in no event less than twenty-four (24) hours via telephone of such examinations or surveys to Stephen Broome at 404-367-6010) and to conduct such examinations or surveys during normal business hours where feasible. Buyer agrees to conduct all examinations and surveys of the Property in a manner that will not unreasonably harm or damage the Property, and agrees to restore the Property to substantially the same existing condition immediately prior to such examinations if Closing does not occur. Buyer hereby indemnifies and holds Current Owner and Seller harmless to the extent any claims for injury or death to persons, damage to property or other losses, damages or claims, including, in each instance, attorneys’ fees and litigation costs, arising out of any action of any person or firm entering the Property on Buyer’s behalf as aforesaid, which indemnity shall survive the Closing or any termination of this Agreement without the Closing having occurred. Buyer shall maintain and shall ensure that Buyer’s consultants and contractors maintain commercial general liability insurance in an amount not less than One Million and No/100 Dollars ($1,000,000), combined single limit, and in form and substance adequate to insure against all liability of Buyer and its consultants and contractors, respectively, and each of their respective agents, employees and contractors, arising out of inspections and testing of the Property or any part thereof made on Buyer’s behalf. Buyer agrees to provide to Current Owner and Seller a certificate of insurance with regard to each applicable liability insurance policy prior to any entry upon the Property by Buyer or its consultants or contractors, as the case may be, pursuant to this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall Buyer have any liability to Current Owner or Seller, nor any obligation to indemnify, defend or hold Current Owner, Seller or their related parties harmless with respect to (i) pre-existing conditions upon the Property, and/or (ii) the grossly negligent or willful actions of Current Owner, Seller or parties under such entities’ control, and/or (iii) damage to the Improvements, but only to the extent BR-TBR Owner acquires the Property.

 

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6.3           Formal Inspection Period . Notwithstanding Buyer’s right of inspection contained in Section 6.2 above, Buyer shall have the period commencing on the Contract Date and expiring at 5:00 P.M., Atlanta, Georgia time on November 25, 2015 (the “ Inspection Period ”) in which to make such investigations and studies with respect to the Property as Buyer deems appropriate. If Buyer does not terminate this Agreement by written notice to be delivered to Seller on or before the expiration of the Inspection Period, then Buyer’s rights under this Section 6.3 shall be deemed to have been waived by Buyer and this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect without any longer being subject to this Section 6.3. If Buyer does terminate this Agreement by written notice delivered to Seller on or before the expiration of the Inspection Period, the Earnest Money shall be promptly refunded to Bluerock Member by Escrow Agent, and the parties shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder, except for those which expressly survive any such termination. For the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing provisions of this Section 6.2 shall in no event be a limitation on Buyer’s right to terminate this Agreement in accordance with Section 8.2 of this Agreement.

 

6.4           Survey . The Deed to be delivered by Seller to BR-TBR Owner at the Closing (and the deed to be delivered by Current Owner to Seller) shall contain a legal description of the Land as same is depicted on the Subdivision Plat which legal description shall be one and the same as the metes and bounds description of the Land contained in Exhibit “B-2” attached hereto.

 

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6.5           Delivery of Information . Seller and Current Owner hereby represent and warrant that copies of all of the following materials, to the extent in such entities’ possession, custody or control, have been made available to Buyer or the Bluerock Member prior to the Contract Date: (i) environmental site assessments of the Property; (ii) engineering, geological or soils reports relating to the Property; (iii) Current Owner’s title insurance policy relating to the Property; (iv) the most recently obtained boundary surveys and topographical surveys of the Property; (v) all licenses, permits and subdivision or zoning reports, ordinances or approvals relating to the Property; (vi) copies of all ad valorem tax statements for the Property for the current year and 2014; (vii) copies of all architectural and engineered drawings provided by designers, engineers and architects, including any associated with the planned redevelopment of the Property; (viii) copies of all leases and Service Contracts currently in effect for the Property; (ix) all environmental reports, letters and any other items relating to any and all environmental issues on the Property; and (x) to the extent not set forth above, those items set forth in Exhibit “J” attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference (collectively, the “ Property Information ”).

 

6.6           Service Contracts . Seller shall terminate or shall cause Current Owner (which Current Owner agrees to do) to terminate at Seller’s sole expense all existing vendor agreements, equipment contracts and leases, maintenance and repair contracts, and all other contracts and agreements relating to the leasing, management, maintenance, and operation of the Property in effect on the Contract Date (collectively, the “ Service Contracts ”), and neither Seller nor Current Owner shall enter into any such new contracts during the pendency of this Agreement without Buyer’s consent. Seller shall provide evidence of such terminations at Closing. Notwithstanding the foregoing to the contrary, Seller and Current Owner shall cooperate with Buyer so that Buyer can obtain an assignment at Closing of any assignable Service Contracts that are deemed necessary by Buyer for its operation of the Property after Closing. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer acknowledges that certain Service and Marketing Agreement dated December 1, 2009 by and between Time Warner Entertainment Advance/Newhouse Partnership, d/b/a Time Warner Cable through its East Carolina Division, and PRG Landmark Associates, LLC (the “ Time Warner Agreement ”), a copy of which has been delivered to Buyer, which presently encumbers the Original Parcel. The Time Warner Agreement cannot be terminated, though its current term is to expire in December of 2016, and Current Owner agrees that any extension of the Time Warner Agreement shall exclude the Property therefrom.  Following Closing, each of Current Owner and BR-TBR Owner shall contribute its respective prorata share towards the expense of the Time Warner Agreement, to be calculated monthly on a per unit basis for all units on the Original Parcel, to the extent any fees are due under the Time Warner Agreement with respect to the Property after the Disbursement Closing. Current Owner agrees that the Time Warner Agreement shall not be amended or modified in any manner that would negatively impact the Property without Buyer’s prior consent, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld. This Section 6.6 shall survive Closing.

 

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6.7           Operations . Current Owner agrees that it will maintain its general liability insurance in effect as of the date of this Agreement with respect to the Property (or, if such insurance is cancelled or expires, will obtain comparable insurance to the extent it is available on commercially reasonable terms) until the earlier of (i) the Current Owner’s contribution of the Property to Seller, or (ii) the termination by Current Owner or Seller of Current Owner’s obligation to contribute the Property to Seller. Unless Buyer agrees otherwise in writing, no new leases or other rights of occupancy with regard to the Property shall be granted by Current Owner or Seller while this Agreement remains in effect.

 

Section 7 . Representations, Warranties & Covenants .

 

Seller and Current Owner hereby warrant, represent and, where applicable, covenant to Buyer and BR-TBR Owner as follows:

 

7.1           No Litigation . Except as described in Exhibit “G” attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof, neither Current Owner nor Seller has received any written notice of any actual, pending or threatened litigation or proceeding by any organization, person, individual or governmental agency against such entities with respect to the Property or against the Property which, if adversely determined, would have a material adverse effect on the Property or Current Owner’s or Seller’s ability to consummate the transactions herein described. There are no bankruptcy or other debtor relief proceedings currently pending involving Current Owner or Seller.

 

7.2           No Condemnation . Neither Current Owner nor Seller has any knowledge of any action or proceeding pending, instituted or threatened (in writing) for condemnation or other taking of all or any part of the Property by friendly acquisition or statutory proceeding.

 

7.3           Authority .

 

7.3.1           Seller is a validly formed limited liability company under the laws of the State of Georgia, is not subject to any involuntary proceeding for dissolution or liquidation thereof, and has obtained all requisite authorizations and therefore has full unconditional authority to enter into this Agreement with Buyer and to consummate and close the contribution of the Property pursuant hereto.

 

7.3.2           Current Owner is a validly formed limited liability company under the laws of the State of Georgia, is not subject to any involuntary proceeding for dissolution or liquidation thereof, and has obtained all requisite authorizations and therefore has full unconditional authority to enter into this Agreement with Buyer, to perform its obligations hereunder, and to consummate and close the contribution of the Property to Seller pursuant to the Seller Operating Agreement.

 

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7.4           Environmental Matters . Neither Current Owner nor Seller has received any written complaint, order, citation, or notice from any Governmental Authority with regard to the presence of Hazardous Substances or other environmental problems or violations of Environmental Law affecting the Property, nor does either of Current Owner or Seller have knowledge of any such violations of Environmental Law being in existence with respect to the Property, except to the extent set forth in that certain Phase I Report delivered to Buyer by Seller and Current Owner with respect to the Property.

 

7.5           Appeals Assessments . Neither Current Owner nor Seller has received any notice or has any knowledge of any pending or threatened (in writing) liens, special assessments, impositions or increases in assessed valuations to be made against the Property.

 

7.6           Service Contracts . There are no material service, supply, development, construction, equipment rental or similar agreements in the possession or control of Current Owner, Seller or Property Manager, to which Current Owner, Seller or Property Manager is a party affecting the Property except the Service Contracts. Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.6 above, Seller shall terminate at its sole expense or cause Current Owner to terminate at its sole expense (which Current Owner agrees to do) all Service Contracts prior to Closing and provide evidence thereof to Buyer at (or prior to) Closing.

 

7.7           No Violation . Neither Current Owner nor Seller has received written notice from any governmental authority alleging any violation or breach of any law or municipal or county ordinances, with respect to Current Owner, Seller or the Property (or any part thereof) or with respect to the existing use, occupancy, operation, maintenance or construction thereof. Seller and Current Owner shall furnish Buyer with a copy of all written notices received by such entities from any governmental authority of any violation of any law, statute, ordinance, regulation or order of any governmental or public authority relating to the Property within five (5) Business Days following receipt thereof, but, if received by such date, in no event later than two (2) Business Days prior to the Closing Date. Seller and Current Owner shall protect, indemnify, defend and hold Buyer (and Bluerock Member) and BR-TBR Owner harmless of and from all claims by the City relating to the existing condition of the Improvements on the Property, including, without limitation, claims identified in the Housing Code Violation Notice. Such obligation shall survive Closing for an unlimited duration.

 

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7.8           No Employees . There are no employees at the Property whose employment with Seller or Current Owner will survive the Closing Date. Seller shall be responsible for paying or causing Current Owner to pay (which Current Owner agrees to do) any and all wages, benefits and other amounts owing to such employees at the Property for periods prior to the Closing and shall hold Buyer, Bluerock Member and BR-TBR Owner harmless from any liability arising from the same.

 

7.9           Possession at Closing Free of All Tenancies . Seller shall deliver possession of the Property to BR-TBR Owner at Closing free of all occupants and any rights of physical occupancy by any party other than Seller, subject in all instances to the rights of any easement holder (or other parties in interest) under a Permitted Title Exception.

 

7.10         No Pending Changes . As of the Contract Date, aside from the pending infrastructure site permit application filed by the Phase I Permit Entity (the “ Pending Infrastructure Permit ”), the Subdivision and the Pending Zoning Case (as defined below) or any previous re-zoning request which has been rescinded, neither Seller nor Current Owner has received written notice of (a) any pending or contemplated change in any regulation, code, ordinance, law, or private restriction from any governmental authority, or (b) any pending or threatened judicial or administrative action, applicable to the Property, or (c) any action pending or threatened by adjacent land owners, other than Seller or Current Owner, any of which would result in any material change in the condition of the Property, or any part thereof, or (d) would adversely limit or impede the operation of or public access to the Property.

 

7.11         No Banned Person . Neither Seller, nor Current Owner, nor any person holding a direct or indirect ownership interest in such entities, is described in, covered by or specially designated pursuant to, or affiliated with any person described in, covered by or specially designated pursuant to, any Anti-Terrorism Law or any list issued by any department or agency of the United States of America in connection with any Anti-Terrorism Law.

 

7.12         Phase I Permit Entity . Current Owner has formed the Phase I Permit Entity as a North Carolina limited liability company, and Current Owner is the sole owner of 100% of the membership interests of the Phase I Permit Entity and owns said membership interests free and clear of any lien, encumbrance, option, warrant or rights of purchase. The Phase I Permit Entity has applied for the following permits and approvals with respect to the Property: the Pending Zoning Case and the Pending Infrastructure Permit.

 

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7.13         FIRPTA . Neither Current Owner nor Seller is a “foreign person” as defined in Section 1445 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the Income Tax Regulations thereunder.

 

7.14         No Adverse Claims .

 

7.14.1         Subject to any matters of public record for which a lis pendens or other filing has been made against record title to the Property, no party has any claim to the Property by reason of any purchase or contribution agreement (other than Seller and Buyer), option to purchase, right of first refusal, land installment contract, lease or other similar agreement or instrument, entered into or issued by Seller or Current Owner, that will survive following Closing hereunder.

 

7.14.2         The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Seller and the performance by Seller of its obligations under this Agreement and the completion of the contribution of the Property contemplated by this Agreement will not result in (1) a breach of, or a default under, any contract, agreement, commitment or other document or instrument to which Seller is party or by which Seller or the Property is bound or (2) a violation of any law, ordinance, regulation or rule of any governmental authority applicable to Seller or any judgment, order or decree of any court or governmental authority that is binding on Seller.

 

7.14.3         The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Current Owner and the performance by Current Owner of its obligations under this Agreement and the completion of the contribution of the Property by Current Owner to Seller under the Seller Operating Agreement will not result in (1) a breach of, or a default under, any contract, agreement, commitment or other document or instrument to which Current Owner is party or by which Current Owner or the Property is bound or (2) a violation of any law, ordinance, regulation or rule of any governmental authority applicable to Current Owner or any judgment, order or decree of any court or governmental authority that is binding on Current Owner.

 

7.15         No Mark-Up . $5,469,200.00 represents Seller’s cost in the Property, without any mark-up.

 

7.16         Abandonment of Still Forest Place . Current Owner covenants that, prior to the Disbursement Closing, Still Forest Place shall be abandoned as a public right-of-way and such instruments as are necessary to confirm the abandonment thereof by the City, and reversion of title to the land within the Still Forest Place right-of-way back to Current Owner (if necessary, such that title to same will be conveyed first to Seller and subsequently to BR-TBR Owner), shall be recorded in the Recording Office (the “ Still Forest Place Abandonment ”).

 

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7.17         Subdivision Approval .

 

7.17.1         Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity covenant to use commercially reasonable good faith efforts to, prior to the Disbursement Closing Outside Date: (i) satisfy all conditions set forth in the Preliminary Subdivision Approval required in order to receive the City’s authorization to record the Subdivision Plat; (ii) receive the City’s authorization to record the Subdivision Plat; and (iii) cause the Subdivision Plat to be recorded in the Recording Office (collectively, the " Subdivision Conditions "). Neither Current Owner nor Phase I Permit Entity shall cause the Subdivision Plat to be recorded without first having provided a copy thereof to Buyer for its review (subject to Current Owner’s right to make changes without Buyer’s approval as set forth below or as set forth in Section 5.5). Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity further covenant to not modify or amend the Preliminary Subdivision Approval or the Preliminary Plat in any manner that would constitute a Material Impact to the Land (for avoidance of doubt, any modification that does not constitute a Material Impact to the Land is not subject to this sentence), nor take any action to rescind the Preliminary Subdivision Approval or submit a new subdivision application to the City for all or any portion of the Original Parcel that would constitute a Material Impact to the Land, without receiving Buyer’s prior written consent, which consent may be withheld in Buyer’s sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any such modification of the Preliminary Subdivision Approval or the Preliminary Plat is required by the City in connection with granting final approval to record the Subdivision Plat, then Buyer’s consent shall not be required if such modification does not constitute a Material Impact to the Land, but Current Owner and Seller shall provide notice to Buyer of the same if such modification would constitute a Material Impact to the Land, and Buyer’s prior written consent thereto shall be required (which consent may be withheld in Buyer’s sole discretion).

 

7.17.2         Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity covenant to use commercially reasonable good faith efforts to satisfy all the Subdivision Conditions; provided, however, failure to satisfy the Subdivision Conditions due to the City's failure to authorize or approve recording of the Subdivision Plat or other third parties' failure to execute the requisite documents to fulfill the Subdivision Conditions, after Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity have used commercially reasonable good faith efforts to fulfill any conditions precedent pertaining thereto and used commercially reasonable good faith efforts to obtain such authorizations or approvals, shall not constitute a default by Current Owner or Seller of any obligations in this Section 7.17.

 

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7.17.3         Notwithstanding the foregoing in this Section 7.17.3 to the contrary, Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity acknowledge that their respective obligations pertaining to any Subdivision Conditions (or any applicable prerequisites thereunder) that can be satisfied by the payment of any fees or other quantifiable amounts in accordance with published schedules (i.e. as opposed to a third party making monetary demands to perform the act that would otherwise satisfy the Subdivision Condition) shall not be limited to commercially reasonable good faith efforts but instead shall be affirmative covenants by each of Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity, with the failure to timely perform or satisfy same constituting a default by Current Owner and Seller for which Buyer shall be entitled to exercise the remedies provided in Section 9.2 below.

 

7.18         Zoning Approvals .

 

7.18.1         Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity covenant to use commercially reasonable good faith efforts to prosecute to successful completion, prior to the Disbursement Closing Outside Date, that certain (i) Administrative Site Review Application currently pending with the City [entitled “Villages at Lake Boone Trail Phase I, SR-9-2015”] (the “ Pending Zoning Case ”), and (ii) the Pending Infrastructure Permit, such that at the Disbursement Closing the Property shall be properly zoned for use as multi-family residential apartments and all City approvals necessary for the Proposed Development (aside from building & other “vertical” development-related permits) shall have been obtained (collectively, the “ Required Zoning Conditions ”). Neither Current Owner nor the Phase I Permit Entity shall cause the Pending Zoning Case to be finalized by the City without first having provided a copy of the proposed approvals/conditions thereunder to Buyer for its review (subject to Current Owner’s right to make changes without Buyer’s approval as set forth below or as set forth in Section 5.5). Except for the Pending Zoning Case, there shall be no pending applications or proceedings that could change the zoning status of the Property. Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity covenant and agree (i) not to withdraw the Pending Zoning Case without Buyer’s prior written consent, and (ii) not modify or amend the Pending Zoning Case in any manner that would constitute a Material Impact to the Land without receiving Buyer’s prior written consent, which consent may be withheld in Buyer’s sole discretion. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any such modification of the Pending Zoning Case is required by the City to obtain final approval from the City thereof, then Buyer’s consent shall not be required if such modification does not Materially Impact the Land, but Current Owner and Seller shall provide notice to Buyer of the same if such modification would constitute a Material Impact to the Land, and Buyer’s prior written consent thereto shall be required (same may be withheld in Buyer’s sole discretion).

 

7.18.2         Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity covenant to use commercially reasonable good faith efforts to satisfy the Required Zoning Conditions; provided, however, failure to satisfy the Required Zoning Conditions due to the lack of required cooperation from the City or other third parties, after Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity have used commercially reasonable good faith efforts to fulfill any conditions precedent pertaining thereto and used commercially reasonable good faith efforts to obtain such cooperation, shall not constitute a default by Current Owner or Seller under this Section 7.18.

 

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7.18.3         Notwithstanding the foregoing in this Section 7.18.3 to the contrary, Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity acknowledge that their respective obligations pertaining to any Required Zoning Conditions (or any applicable prerequisites thereunder) that can be satisfied by the payment of any fees or other quantifiable amounts in accordance with published schedules (i.e. as opposed to a third party making monetary demands to perform the act that would otherwise satisfy the Required Zoning Conditions ) shall not be limited to commercially reasonable good faith efforts but instead shall be affirmative covenants by each of Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity, with the failure to timely perform or satisfy same constituting a default for which Buyer shall be entitled to exercise the remedies provided in Section 9.2 below.

 

7.19         Remedies & Survival . The representations made by Seller, Current Owner and/or the Phase I Permit Entity in this Agreement are true and correct, and the warranties, covenants and agreements made by such entities are in full force and effect and binding on such entities as of the Contract Date, and shall be true and correct in all material respects, and in full force and effect, and shall be deemed to have been reaffirmed and restated by such entities, subject to modifications which do not constitute a breach of a representation or warranty when the same was made on the Contract Date, as of the Disbursement Closing Date. During the pendency of this Agreement, Seller and Current Owner shall have the right to disclose to Buyer in writing, promptly upon obtaining actual knowledge of, changes in any such entities’ representations and warranties made hereunder (each a “ Disclosure ” and collectively, the “ Disclosures ”), which Disclosures shall thereafter be updated by Seller and Current Owner to the Disbursement Closing Date. If any Disclosure would constitute a material adverse claim to the Property, Seller or Buyer or if any covenant made by Current Owner, Seller or the Phase I Permit Entity shall be determined to be untrue or unsatisfied as of the Disbursement Closing Date, then Buyer, at its sole option, and as its sole remedy (except as otherwise provided in this Section 7.19), may either (a) close and consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, without reduction in the amount of the Capital Account Credit; or (b) terminate this Agreement by written notice to Seller, whereupon Escrow Agent shall return the Earnest Money to Bluerock Member, and the parties shall have no rights or obligations hereunder, except for those which expressly survive any such termination. Those representations and warranties made herein by Current Owner or Seller which are qualified to knowledge or to the best of such entities’ knowledge are made based upon the actual (i.e. not constructive or imputed) knowledge of Stephen Broome; provided, however, Current Owner and Seller represent and warrant that such individual is in the best position to have knowledge regarding the subject matter of the representations made herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no representation, warranty, covenant or agreement made in this Agreement by any of Seller, Current Owner or the Phase I Permit Entity shall survive the Disbursement Closing relative to any matters known to Buyer to be untrue or incorrect at the Disbursement Closing. The representations, warranties and covenants made by Seller, Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity in this Agreement shall survive the Disbursement Closing for nine (9) months after the Disbursement Closing Date (the “ Survival Period ”) and shall terminate thereafter, unless a suit is filed thereupon in a court of competent jurisdiction on or before the nine (9) month anniversary of the Disbursement Closing Date, in which event same shall terminate after a final resolution in court (after expiration of all appeal periods without a successful appeal) or other final settlement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the foregoing operate to excuse Seller, Current Owner or the Phase I Permit Entity from breaching any representation or warranty when made or breaching any covenant made by any of such entities hereunder, in which event the terms of Section 9.2 shall govern and control.

 

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Section 8 . Closing .

 

8.1           Time and Place . The parties shall conduct the Closing in two stages. The first stage of the Closing (the " Dry Closing ") shall occur on November 25, 2015, subject to the extension rights below (the “ Dry Closing Date ”). At the Dry Closing, the parties shall place into escrow all Closing deliveries as described below in Sections 8.3 and 8.4 (and with regard to the Closing Statement, counterpart signature pages which will be affixed to the final Closing Statement to be completed at the Disbursement Closing described in the following sentence). The second stage of the Closing (the " Disbursement Closing ") shall occur on the date which is five (5) Business Days following the recordation of the Subdivision Plat (the “ Disbursement Closing Date ”), but in all instances on or before the Disbursement Closing Outside Date. On the Disbursement Closing, Escrow Agent shall release all items from escrow for recordation and disbursement in accordance with the final Closing Statement (same to be completed at such Disbursement Closing).

 

Each Closing shall be handled through escrow with the Escrow Agent or at such other location mutually agreed to by Seller and Buyer, by 4:00 p.m. local time. The parties agree that Closing may be conducted by escrow through the Escrow Agent, subject to the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement.

 

8.2           Buyer’s Conditions to Closing . In addition to any other conditions set forth in this Agreement, the obligation of Buyer to close hereunder shall in all respects be conditioned upon the satisfaction of each of the following conditions precedent prior to or simultaneously with Closing (except as otherwise noted below):

 

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8.2.1           Seller’s and Current Owner’s representations and warranties contained herein shall be true and correct in all material respects at each of the Dry Closing and the Disbursement Closing, without regard to any knowledge-based qualifications except those expressly set forth herein;

 

8.2.2           Seller, Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity shall have complied with their respective obligations set forth herein, including, without limitation, delivery by Seller and Current Owner, as applicable, of all documents at the Dry Closing and satisfaction of all Required Cure Items by the Disbursement Closing;

 

8.2.3           All of the Development/Entity Conditions shall have been satisfied by the Dry Closing Date;

 

8.2.4           The Title Insurer shall issue at the Disbursement Closing, or is unconditionally committed at the Disbursement Closing to issue, to BR-TBR Owner an ALTA standard coverage owner's title policy (the " Title Policy ") in accordance with the title commitment approved by Buyer, insuring BR-TBR Owner’s title to the Land in the amount of $5,469,200.00, subject only to the standard exceptions and exclusions from coverage contained in such Title Policy (other than those that can be removed by Seller’s delivery of the Closing Documents) and the Permitted Title Exceptions. This condition shall only be deemed satisfied if the Title Insurer is prepared to issue (i) a subdivision endorsement, which may include the ALTA 26-06 - Subdivision (Adopted 10-16-08) (the " Subdivision Endorsement ") and (ii) a non-imputation endorsement protecting against denials of coverage based on the imputed knowledge of Seller, each to be issued at the time of the Disbursement Closing.

 

8.2.5           The Still Forest Place Abandonment shall have been completed, and evidence confirming same shall be provided to Buyer, prior to the Disbursement Closing.

 

8.2.6           Current Owner shall have conveyed fee simple title to the Property to Seller by the Disbursement Closing, subject only to the Permitted Title Exceptions and the Existing Financing (but only as to the Bluerock Member Acquisition Contribution Amount, and no greater amount), and the Release Condition shall be satisfied at the Disbursement Closing.

 

8.2.7           The Subdivision Conditions shall have been satisfied by the Disbursement Closing.

 

8.2.8           The Required Zoning Conditions shall have been satisfied by the Disbursement Closing.

 

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8.2.9           If the Development/Entity Conditions are not satisfied by the Dry Closing, Buyer may (a) waive such Development/Entity Conditions and proceed to the Dry Closing on the Dry Closing Date, or (b) extend (by written notice delivered prior to the then scheduled Dry Closing Date) the Dry Closing Date for one (1) week for four (4) successive periods (i.e., the total extension will not exceed four (4) weeks) to attempt to satisfy such Development/Entity Conditions. If Buyer (or Seller pursuant to Section 8.6 below) has extended the Dry Closing Date but the Development/Entity Conditions have not been satisfied by the extended Dry Closing Date, then Buyer may (a) waive such Development/Entity Conditions and proceed to the Dry Closing or (b) terminate this Agreement by delivery of written notice to Escrow Agent and Seller, in which event the Earnest Money shall be returned to Bluerock Member and thereafter the parties hereto shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder, except for those which expressly survive such termination. If any of the other closing conditions in this Section 8.2 expressly applicable to the Dry Closing (aside from the Development/Entity Conditions, same being addressed above) are not met at the Dry Closing, Buyer may (a) waive such condition and proceed to the Dry Closing on the Dry Closing Date or (b) terminate this Agreement by delivery of written notice to Escrow Agent and Seller, in which event the Earnest Money shall be returned to Bluerock Member and thereafter the parties hereto shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder, except for those which expressly survive such termination. Nothing in this Section 8.2.9 shall limit Buyer’s remedies set forth in Section 9.2 below where the applicable closing condition for the Dry Closing is not satisfied due to the default of Seller (or Current Owner or the Phase I Permit Entity, as applicable).

 

8.2.10         If the closing conditions set forth in this Section 8.2 applicable to the Disbursement Closing (collectively, the “ Disbursement Closing Conditions ”) are not met at the Disbursement Closing, Buyer may (a) waive such condition and proceed to the Disbursement Closing on the Disbursement Closing Date (unless the unsatisfied condition is (1) the recordation of the Subdivision Plat, in which case the Disbursement Closing shall occur on the fifth (5 th ) Business Day following Buyer’s waiver of such condition, or (2) the conditions set forth in Section 8.2.6 hereof, in which case the Disbursement Closing shall occur on the date on which such Section 8.2.6 conditions can be satisfied (subject to the Disbursement Outside Closing Date)), or (b) extend (by written notice delivered prior to the then scheduled Disbursement Closing Date) the Disbursement Closing Date for one (1) week for four (4) successive periods (i.e., the total extension will not exceed four (4) weeks); provided, however, in no event shall the Disbursement Closing be extended beyond the Disbursement Closing Outside Date. If Buyer (or Seller pursuant to Section 8.6 below) has extended the Disbursement Closing Date but the Disbursement Closing Conditions have not been satisfied by the earlier of the extended Disbursement Closing Date or the Disbursement Closing Outside Date, then Buyer may (a) waive such condition and proceed to the Disbursement Closing or (b) terminate this Agreement by delivery of written notice to Escrow Agent and Seller, in which event (x) the Earnest Money shall be returned to Bluerock Member; and (y) the parties hereto shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder, except for those which expressly survive such termination. Nothing in this Section 8.2.10 shall limit Buyer’s remedies set forth in Section 9.2 below where any Disbursement Closing Condition is not satisfied due to the default of Seller (or as applicable, the Phase I Permit Entity or Current Owner).

 

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8.2.11         Notwithstanding the foregoing in this Section 8.2 to the contrary, if the conditions set forth in Section 8.2.6 above are not satisfied, then Closing cannot occur hereunder unless and until such conditions have been satisfied, and if same have not been satisfied by the Disbursement Closing Outside Date, then same shall constitute an automatic termination of this Agreement and an automatic default by Seller hereunder for which Buyer shall be entitled to exercise its remedies set forth in Section 9.2 below.

 

8.3           Closing Documents . At the Dry Closing (except as otherwise noted below), Seller shall deliver to Escrow Agent the following documents (all of which shall be duly executed and witnessed by Seller, Current Owner and/or Phase I Permit Entity, as applicable, which documents Buyer agrees to cause BR-TBR Owner to execute where required):

 

8.3.1           A Deed, in the form attached as Exhibit "E" hereto and by this reference made a part hereof, conveying to BR-TBR Owner all of Seller’s right, title and interest in and to the Property. The deed to be delivered by Current Owner to Seller (the “ Current Owner Deed ”) shall be on the same form attached as Exhibit "E" hereto, with only transaction-specific changes being made thereto, and same shall be executed by Current Owner and delivered into escrow at the Dry Closing.

 

8.3.2           An Affidavit of Title, in the form attached as Exhibit "F" hereto and by this reference made a part hereof, same to be updated by Seller at the Disbursement Closing. Current Owner shall execute an affidavit of title on the same form attached as Exhibit "F" hereto, with only transaction-specific changes being made thereto, and same shall be delivered into escrow at the Dry Closing and updated by Current Owner at the Disbursement Closing.

 

8.3.3           Such evidence as Buyer and the Title Insurer shall reasonably require as to the authority of the parties acting on behalf of Seller to enter into this Agreement and to discharge the obligations of Seller pursuant hereto, same to be updated by Seller at the Disbursement Closing. Similar evidence as to Current Owner shall also be provided by Current Owner at the Disbursement Closing.

 

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8.3.4           Signature pages for the Closing Statement (the Closing Statement shall be updated by the parties on the Disbursement Closing Date to reflect updated amounts).

 

8.3.5           A Non-Foreign Affidavit in the form attached as Exhibit "H" hereto and by this reference made a part hereof. Current Owner shall execute a Non-Foreign Affidavit on the same form attached as Exhibit "H" hereto, with only transaction-specific changes being made thereto, and same shall be delivered into escrow at the Dry Closing.

 

8.3.6           A 1099 certificate.

 

8.3.7           A certificate (“ Closing Certificate ”), dated as of the Dry Closing Date, and to be updated at the Disbursement Closing, and duly executed by Seller, Current Owner and Phase I Permit Entity, in the form of Exhibit "I" attached hereto , stating that the representations and warranties of Seller, Current Owner and Phase I Permit Entity contained in Section 7 of this Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the Closing Date (with appropriate modifications to reflect any changes therein or identifying any representation or warranty which is not, or no longer is, true and correct and explaining the state of facts giving rise to the change). The inclusion of any change or exception in such certificate shall not prejudice Buyer’s rights under this Agreement with respect to the subject matter of such change or exception, and shall not excuse Seller or Current Owner for breaching any representation or warranty when made as of the Contract Date.

 

8.3.8           A bill of sale and assignment for the Personalty and the Related Assets. Current Owner shall execute a similar bill of sale and assignment for the Personalty and the Related Assets, with only transaction-specific changes being made thereto, and same shall be delivered into escrow at the Dry Closing.

 

8.3.9           At the Disbursement Closing, the Easements, to the extent in final form, but not otherwise.

 

8.3.10         All documents required to satisfy the Release Condition and to cause the Existing Financing deed of trust and any Uniform Commercial Code financing statements against Current Owner or Seller to be released from record title or terminated, as applicable (collectively, the “ Release Condition Documents ”).

 

8.3.11         Such additional documents as shall be reasonably required by Title Insurer to issue the Title Policy or complete the conveyance of the Property contemplated by this Agreement to BR-TBR Owner, including a gap indemnity if required by the Title Insurer.

 

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Simultaneously with the Disbursement Closing and if not previously delivered to BR-TBR Owner or located at the Property, Seller will deliver to BR-TBR Owner, outside of the Closing escrow, originals or, if originals are not in the possession or control of Current Owner, Seller or the Property Manager, copies (if in Seller’s, Current Owner’s or Property Manager's possession or control) of (i) all Related Assets, and (ii) all manufacturer’s warranties and manuals relating to any Personalty that is part of the Property.

 

8.4            Deliveries at Closing .  At the applicable Closing:

 

8.4.1           Escrow Agent shall deliver the Closing Documents to BR-TBR Owner at the Disbursement Closing, other than the Deed, the Current Owner Deed and the Release Condition Documents, all of same to be recorded in the Recording Office (or other appropriate recording/filing office).

 

8.4.2           Buyer shall cause BR-TBR Owner to deliver to Escrow Agent: a counterpart to the Closing Statement at the Dry Closing; if a signatory to the Easements, to the extent in final form, but not otherwise, the Easements at the Disbursement Closing; and a counterpart to the bill of sale and assignment at the Dry Closing. All documents delivered by Buyer or BR-TBR Owner at the Dry Closing shall be held in escrow by the Escrow Agent and either (i) returned to Buyer if the Disbursement Closing does not occur or (ii) released from escrow at the Disbursement Closing on the terms set forth herein.

 

8.4.3           Buyer shall deliver to Escrow Agent at the Disbursement Closing immediately available funds in the Bluerock Member Acquisition Contribution Amount.

 

8.4.4           Escrow Agent shall release the Earnest Money to the Bluerock Member upon consummation of the Disbursement Closing.

 

8.4.4           Seller and Current Owner shall deliver such additional documents as shall be reasonably required by Title Insurer to issue the Title Policy or complete the transfer of the Property to BR-TBR Owner.

 

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8.5            Costs .

 

8.5.1        Reimbursement of RE Taxes . Seller or Current Owner shall cause all state, county, city or other ad valorem property taxes and assessments on the Property (“ RE Taxes ”) to be paid for the tax period in which the Disbursement Closing occurs, and for any period prior to the current tax period, at or prior to the Disbursement Closing. At the Disbursement Closing, Buyer shall reimburse Current Owner in an amount equal to BR-TBR Owner’s pro rata share of RE Taxes for those days in such tax period during which BR-TBR Owner will own the Property (such pro rata share to be based on the Land’s acreage compared to the Original Parcel’s total acreage if the Property is not separately assessed at Closing). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, if the RE Taxes are reduced for any period subsequent to the Disbursement Closing, Seller agrees that any such reduction shall belong to Buyer and Buyer shall have no obligation to prorate the same in favor of Seller. If the RE Taxes are increased for the tax period after Closing due to improvements to the Property made by Buyer, the increased portion of such RE Taxes shall be the obligation of Buyer.

 

8.5.1.1        To the extent the Property is not separately assessed for RE Taxes at the Disbursement Closing, (i) Current Owner, Seller and BR-TBR Owner shall work cooperatively after the Disbursement Closing to cause the Property to be separately assessed for RE Taxes; (ii) Current Owner and Seller shall remain obligated to pay all RE Taxes as and when same are owing attributable to the Property until the Property is separately assessed for RE Taxes, with BR-TBR Owner to reimburse Current Owner or Seller, as applicable (or BR-TBR Owner to make a contribution in anticipation of Current Owner or Seller paying the same), in either case within thirty (30) days of demand for a proportionate share of RE Taxes based on the acreage of the Land compared to total acreage of the Current Owner’s Retained Land and the value of the Improvements compared to the total value of all improvements on the Current Owner’s Retained Land at the time RE Taxes are assessed. Should BR-TBR Owner fail to pay to Current Owner or Seller BR-TBR Owner’s portion of such RE Taxes in the time period set forth above, either Current Owner or Seller shall have the right, but not the obligation, to pay same on BR-TBR Owner’s behalf, and BR-TBR Owner shall reimburse such entity for such payments no later than thirty (30) days after demand by such entity, and, if such reimbursement is not then timely made, then (x) such amounts shall bear interest at a rate equal to ten percent (10%) per annum until such time as all such amounts are paid in full and (y) Current Owner and Seller shall have the right to impose and enforce a lien against the Land for payment of such overdue amounts (and interest thereon as aforesaid).

 

8.5.1.2        Should Current Owner and Seller fail to pay such RE Taxes as and when same are owing, BR-TBR Owner shall have the right, but not the obligation, to pay same on such entities’ behalf, and Seller shall reimburse BR-TBR Owner for such payments no later than thirty (30) days after demand by BR-TBR Owner, and, if such reimbursement is not then timely made, then (x) such amounts shall bear interest at a rate equal to ten percent (10%) per annum until such time as all such amounts are paid in full and (y) BR-TBR Owner shall have the right to impose and enforce a lien against Current Owner’s Retained Land for payment of such overdue amounts (and interest thereon as aforesaid).

 

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8.5.2            Other Closing Costs . At the Disbursement Closing, Seller and Buyer shall pay their own respective costs incurred with respect to the consummation of the contribution of the Property as contemplated herein, including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is expressly agreed that Seller shall pay any and all transfer taxes incident to the conveyance of title to the Property to BR-TBR Owner and the cost of the Survey, and Buyer shall cause BR-TBR Owner to pay the cost of recording the Deed, the costs of examination of title to the Property and owner's title insurance therefor, any mortgage recording or intangibles tax and all other taxes, costs, fees or expenses relating to BR-TBR Owner’s financing of the Property. All costs associated with recording the Subdivision Plat (and obtaining the City’s approval to record same) shall be borne by Current Owner. All costs associated with preparing and recording the deed from Current Owner to Seller for the Property shall be borne by Seller. Sanitary sewer taxes and other utility charges, if any, with respect to the Property shall be prorated between Seller and Buyer at the Disbursement Closing. All expenses associated with obtaining the release of the Existing Financing and obtaining and recording the Release Condition Documents shall be borne by Seller. None of the expenditures made by Seller pursuant to this Section 8.5 shall be credited to Seller’s Capital Account under the Venture Agreement unless approved by Bluerock Member.

 

8.6           Seller’s Closing Conditions .

 

8.6.1           Intentionally Omitted.

 

8.6.2           The Subdivision Conditions and the Required Zoning Conditions shall have been satisfied by Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity.

 

8.6.3           Current Owner shall have conveyed the Property to Seller as of the Disbursement Closing, subject only to the Permitted Title Exceptions and the Existing Financing (but only as to the Bluerock Member Acquisition Contribution Amount, and no greater amount).

 

8.6.4           If the closing condition set forth in Section 8.6.1 is not met at the Disbursement Closing, Seller may, subject to Buyer’s rights under Section 8.2 above, (a) waive such condition and proceed to Closing on the Disbursement Closing Date, or (b) extend (by written notice delivered prior to the then scheduled Disbursement Closing Date) the Disbursement Closing Date for one (1) week for four (4) successive periods (i.e., the total extension will not exceed four (4) weeks); provided, however, in no event shall the Disbursement Closing be extended beyond the Disbursement Closing Outside Date. If Seller (or Buyer pursuant to Section 8.2 above) has extended the Disbursement Closing Date but the closing condition set forth in Section 8.6.1 has not been satisfied by the extended Disbursement Closing Date, then Seller may (a) waive such condition and proceed to the Disbursement Closing or (b) terminate this Agreement by delivery of written notice to Escrow Agent and Buyer, in which event (x) the Earnest Money shall be returned to Bluerock Member and (y) the parties hereto shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder, except for those which expressly survive such termination. Nothing in this Section 8.6.4 shall limit Seller’s remedies set forth in Section 9.1 below where the closing condition set forth in Section 8.6.1 is not satisfied due solely to the default of Buyer.

 

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8.6.5           If the closing conditions set forth in Section 8.6.2 above are not met at the Disbursement Closing, Seller have no right to terminate this Agreement as a result thereof, but Seller may, subject to Buyer’s rights under Section 8.2 above, (a) waive such condition and proceed to the Disbursement Closing on the Disbursement Closing Date (unless the unsatisfied condition is the recordation of the Subdivision Plat, in which case the Disbursement Closing shall occur on the fifth (5) Business Day following Buyer’s waiver of such condition) or (b) extend (by written notice delivered prior to the then scheduled Disbursement Closing Date) the Disbursement Closing Date for one (1) week for four (4) successive periods (i.e., the total extension will not exceed four (4) weeks) so as to allow additional time to satisfy such condition; provided, however, in no event shall the Disbursement Closing be extended beyond the Disbursement Closing Outside Date. If Seller (or Buyer pursuant to Section 8.2 above) has extended the Disbursement Closing Date but the closing conditions set forth in Section 8.6.2 above have not been satisfied by the earlier of the extended Disbursement Closing Date or the Disbursement Closing Outside Date, then Seller may (a) waive such condition and proceed to the Disbursement Closing or (b) terminate this Agreement by delivery of written notice to Escrow Agent and Buyer, in which event the Earnest Money shall be returned to Bluerock Member and thereafter the parties hereto shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder, except for those which expressly survive such termination. Nothing in this Section 8.6.5 shall limit Seller’s remedies set forth in Section 9.1 below where the closing conditions set forth in Section 8.6.2 are not satisfied due solely to the default of Buyer.

 

8.6.6           In the event of any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Sections 8.2.9, 8.2.10, 8.2.11, 8.6.4 or 8.6.5 above, absent a default by Buyer hereunder, the Right of First Refusal shall be applicable (and shall survive the termination of this Agreement) (same being incorporated herein by this reference as if it were set out in full in this Agreement), and Seller and Current Owner hereby covenant and agree to honor same.

 

8.6.7           Current Owner acknowledges and agrees that no additional conditions exist that will need to be satisfied in order to release the Closing Documents from escrow at the Disbursement Closing or as a prerequisite to Current Owner’s obligation to complete the conveyance of the Property to Seller aside from the Disbursement Closing Conditions.

 

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Section 9.    Default and Remedies .

 

9.1           Buyer’s Default . In the event of a default by Buyer under the terms of this Agreement, Escrow Agent shall disburse the Earnest Money to Current Owner (and not to Seller), and Seller and Current Owner shall be entitled, as their sole and exclusive remedy hereunder, to have Current Owner retain the Earnest Money as full liquidated damages for such default of Buyer, whereupon this Agreement shall terminate and the parties shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder, except for those which expressly survive any such termination. It is hereby agreed that Seller’s and Current Owner’s damages in the event of a default by Buyer hereunder are uncertain and difficult to ascertain, and that the Earnest Money constitutes a reasonable liquidation of such damages and is intended not as a penalty, but as full liquidated damages. Buyer covenants not to bring any action or suit challenging the amount of liquidated damages provided hereunder in the event of such default. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, this provision shall in no way affect or impair Seller’s or Current Owner’s right of recovery under any indemnity given by Buyer in favor of Seller or Current Owner under this Agreement. This provision shall expressly survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

9.2           Seller’s Default . If the contribution of the Property as contemplated hereunder is not consummated due to a default by Seller, Current Owner or the Phase I Permit Entity hereunder (including, but not limited to a breach of any representation, warranty or covenant by Seller, Current Owner or the Phase I Permit Entity contained herein), then Buyer shall be entitled, as its sole remedy for such default, either (a) to terminate the Agreement, in which case Buyer shall be entitled to receive (i) from Seller and/or Current Owner, jointly and severally (and to bring an action against such entities if they fail to comply) for reimbursement of Buyer’s direct third party out-of-pocket costs and expenses actually incurred in connection with this Agreement (collectively, “ Buyer’s Expenses ”), including reasonable attorneys’ fees, and the inspection, acquisition and financing of the Property, including, without limitation, any forfeited good faith and/or rate lock deposits, in a maximum amount not to exceed an aggregate of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($250,000.00), plus (ii) the return of the Earnest Money to Bluerock Member, payment of both of which shall operate to terminate this Agreement and release Seller, Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Entity from any and all further liability hereunder other than with respect to the Right of First Refusal (same shall be applicable and shall survive the termination of this Agreement, and Current Owner covenants and agrees to honor same under such circumstances), (b) to waive the default by Seller or Current Owner and close the contribution notwithstanding the default by Seller or Current Owner, or (c) to enforce specific performance of Seller’s and Current Owner’s obligations to execute and deliver the documents and perform their respective obligations as contained hereunder (for the sake of clarity, Buyer shall be entitled to pursue a claim for specific performance against Current Owner for the direct conveyance of the Property to Buyer, and/or a claim for specific performance of Current Owner’s stated obligation to convey the Property to Seller), provided such suit for specific performance be brought within three (3) months of the Disbursement Closing Outside Date or shall otherwise be deemed void; provided, however, in the event specific performance is unavailable as a remedy to Buyer because of Seller’s or Current Owner’s intentional acts (such as conveying the Property to a third party prior to Closing), then Buyer shall be entitled to bring an action against Seller and Current Owner, jointly and severally, for its actual damages (i.e. for the benefit of Buyer’s bargain). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, this Section 9.2 shall in no way affect or impair Buyer’s right of recovery under any indemnity expressly given by Seller or Current Owner in favor of Buyer under this Agreement or Buyer’s ability to recover amounts due to Buyer or BR-TBR Owner under other agreements relating to the Property, including, without limitation, the Cost Share Agreement (as amended by the Cost-Share Agreement Amendment) or the Venture Agreement. This provision shall expressly survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

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9.3           Misrepresentation or Breach by or on Behalf of Seller . In the event of a misrepresentation or breach of a warranty or covenant by Seller, Current Owner or the Phase I Permit Entity, which is first discovered by Buyer during the Survival Period, Buyer shall notify Seller and Current Owner, in writing, of the specifics of such default, and Buyer’s sole recourse shall be to file an action or proceeding against Seller or Current Owner, jointly and severally, for the actual damages (to the exclusion of any consequential or punitive damages) suffered by Buyer as a direct result of such default. No action or proceeding thereon of any kind whatsoever shall be valid or enforceable, at law or in equity, if not commenced in the appropriate jurisdiction within the Survival Period. The representations and warranties of Seller and Current Owner set forth herein, as same may be updated by the Closing Certificate, shall survive Closing for the Survival Period.  Except with respect to a fraudulent misrepresentation or other default by Seller or Current Owner for which the Agreement is terminated under Section 9.2, in which event Section 9.2 shall apply, no claim for a breach of any representation or warranty of Seller or Current Owner shall be actionable or payable (a) if the breach in question results from or is based on a condition, state of facts or other matter which was known to Buyer prior to the Disbursement Closing, (b) unless the valid claims for all such breaches collectively aggregate Twenty-Five Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($25,000.00) or more, in which event the full amount of such valid claims shall be actionable, up to but not exceeding the amount of the Cap (as defined below), and (c) unless written notice containing a description of the specific nature of such breach shall have been given by Buyer to Seller and Current Owner prior to the expiration of the Survival Period and an action shall have been commenced by Buyer against Seller or Current Owner within the Survival Period.  In the event of any breach by Seller or Current Owner of its respective representations, warranties or covenants contained herein which Buyer first discovers after Closing and provides timely notice as aforesaid, Seller and Current Owner, jointly and severally, shall indemnify and hold Buyer harmless from and against any and all loss, damage, cost or expense resulting therefrom up to but not exceeding the Cap.  Seller and Current Owner shall not be liable to Buyer to the extent Buyer’s claim is satisfied from any insurance policy. As used herein, the term " Cap " shall mean the total aggregate amount of Two Hundred Fifty Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($250,000.00).  In no event shall Seller’s and Current Owner’s aggregate liability to Buyer for any and all breaches of any representation or warranty of such entities in this Agreement (as same may be updated in the Closing Certificate) exceed the amount of the Cap, and Buyer hereby waives and disclaims any right to damages or compensation for any and all such breaches in excess of the Cap; provided, however, nothing herein shall limit Buyer’s rights or remedies under Section 9.2 above in connection with Buyer exercising its rights pursuant to such Section 9.2 (as contemplated in the fourth sentence of this Section 9.3). 

 

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Section 10 . Condemnation .

 

10.1         Condemnation . If, prior to the Disbursement Closing, all or any material part (including, without limitation, any portion thereof which would result in increased design costs, any diminution in unit count, access or overall layout with regard to the Proposed Development) of any improvement or acreage of the Property is subject to a bona fide threat of condemnation by a body having the power of eminent domain, or is taken by eminent domain or condemnation, or sale in lieu thereof, then Buyer, by written notice to Seller, to be received within thirty (30) calendar days of Buyer’s receiving Seller’s notice of such threat, condemnation or taking, or by the Disbursement Closing Date, whichever is earlier, may elect to terminate this Agreement. If this Agreement is so terminated, Bluerock Member shall be entitled to receive a refund of the Earnest Money from Escrow Agent, whereupon the parties shall have no further rights or obligations hereunder, except for those which expressly survive any such termination.

 

10.2         Awards . If Buyer does not elect to terminate this Agreement following any notice of a threat of taking or taking by condemnation, as provided above, this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and the conveyance of the Property contemplated herein, less any interest taken by eminent domain or condemnation, or sale in lieu thereof, shall be effected with no further adjustments. At the Disbursement Closing, Seller and Current Owner shall each assign, transfer and set over to Buyer all of their respective right, title and interest in and to any awards, payments or proceeds for the actual value of the property subject to condemnation, up to but not in excess of $5,469,200.00, that have been or may thereafter be made for any such taking or sale in lieu thereof, to the extent such awards, payments or proceeds shall not have theretofore been used for restoration of the Property pursuant to a plan of restoration approved in writing by Buyer. To the extent Buyer elects to not terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1, neither Current Owner nor Seller shall accept, settle or finalize any award with regard to any taking without Buyer’s prior written consent.

 

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Section 11 . Assignment .

 

11.1         Assignment by Buyer . Except as herein expressly provided, Buyer shall not, without the prior written consent of Seller, which Seller may withhold in its sole and absolute discretion, assign any of Buyer’s rights hereunder or any part thereof to any person, firm, partnership, corporation or other entity. If any assignment is made with the consent of Seller, then the sale contemplated by this Agreement shall be consummated in the name of, and by and through the authorized officials of, any such assignee but Buyer shall remain liable hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Buyer shall have the right to assign this Agreement without Seller's consent to one (1) or more Affiliates of Buyer or Bluerock. Buyer shall give Seller written notice of the assignment of this Agreement to the Affiliate and shall provide Seller with a copy of the fully-executed assignment agreement. The Affiliate shall assume the obligations of Buyer under this Agreement, provided, however, that such assignment shall not relieve Buyer of its obligations under this Agreement unless and until Closing occurs.

 

11.2         Assignment by Seller or Current Owner .

 

11.2.1         From and after the Contract Date, Seller shall not, without the prior written consent of Buyer, which consent Buyer may withhold in its sole discretion, assign, transfer, convey, hypothecate or otherwise directly or indirectly dispose of all or any part of its right, title and interest in the Property.

 

11.2.2         From and after the Contract Date, Current Owner shall not, without the prior written consent of Buyer, which consent Buyer may withhold in its sole discretion, assign, transfer, convey, hypothecate or otherwise directly or indirectly dispose of all or any part of its right, title and interest in the Property, other than the contribution and conveyance of the Property contemplated under the Seller Operating Agreement and this Agreement.

 

Section 12 . Cooperation with Future Development/Sharing of Amenities .

 

12.1        Current Owner and the Phase I Permit Holder hereby covenant and agree that each shall cooperate, fully and in good faith and at their own expense (provided that any application or other fees attributable solely to the Property shall be paid by Buyer and not Current Owner), with Buyer after the Disbursement Closing to facilitate the Proposed Development, including, without limitation, taking the following actions as and when requested by Buyer or required by the City:

 

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· Assist Buyer in completing any requirements imposed under the Original Parcel Subdivision that also involve Current Owner’s Retained Land adjoining the Property, including dedicating to the City any land or easements required as part of the Original Parcel Subdivision and recording any declarations or cross access easements associated therewith;
· Complete infrastructure construction plans for shared stormwater devices (if any) and have same approved by the City, construct any required infrastructure items, the cost thereof to be prorated between the parties as specified in the REA, and make any required payments to the City’s stormwater facility replacement fund;
· Assist Buyer in completing any requirements imposed under the Pending Zoning Case or City Zoning Ordinance No. (2013) 238ZC693, and any amendments thereto (“ Zoning Ordinance ”), that also involve Current Owner’s Retained Land, including dedicating to the City any easements required as part of the Pending Zoning Case or the Zoning Ordinance and recording any declarations or restrictive covenants associated therewith;
· Perform all obligations under Condition #10 of the Zoning Ordinance (Current Owner hereby confirms that Conditions #6 & #7 of the Zoning Ordinance have been completed, and Buyer shall not be obligated to pay any portion of the contribution to the City referenced in such Condition #7);
· Grant easements over Current Owner’s Retained Land as contemplated by the REA for access to Lake Boone Trail or provision of utility services to the Land or to comply with applicable drainage/stormwater disposal requirements.

 

12.2        Current Owner represents and warrants that 245 dwelling units shall be the allowable residential density of the Property, and covenants that Current Owner shall not allow development on Current Owner’s Retained Land that would reduce such stated allowable residential density of the Property.

 

12.3        The provisions of this Section 12 shall survive Closing for an indefinite period and shall be enforceable by Buyer by all available legal remedies. Buyer shall be entitled to recover its attorneys’ fees and litigation costs in any successful action to enforce Current Owner’s or the Phase I Permit Holder’s requirements under this Section 12.

 

Section 13 . Brokerage Commissions . Current Owner, Buyer and Seller each warrant and represent to the others that it has not employed a real estate broker or agent in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. Each party agrees to indemnify and hold the others harmless from any loss or cost suffered or incurred by it as a result of such other entity’s representation herein being untrue. This Section 13 shall expressly survive the Closing hereunder.

 

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Section 14 . Notices .

 

Wherever any notice or other communication is required or permitted hereunder, such notice or other communication shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand, by nationally-recognized overnight express delivery service, by U. S. registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, or by electronic transfer (by e-mail of a letter in “pdf” format) to the addresses set out below or at such other addresses as are specified by written notice delivered in accordance herewith:

 

Seller: tribridge co-invest 29, llc
  c/o TriBridge Residential
  1575 Northside Drive NW
  Suite 200, Building 100
  Atlanta, GA 30318
  Attn:  Bobby West
  Telephone: 404-784-3454
  E-mail:  bobbyw@tribridgeresidential.com
   
With a copy to: Nelson Mullins Riley &
  Scarborough LLP
  201 17 th Street, Suite 1700
  Atlanta, Georgia  30363
  Attn:  Eric R. Wilensky, Esq.
  Telephone:  404-322-6469
  E-mail:  eric.wilensky@nelsonmullins.com
   
Current Owner: TBR LAKE BOONE OWNER, LLC, AS
TRUSTEE UNDER THE TBR LAKE BOONE
TRUST AGREEMENT DATED DECEMBER 20, 2012
  c/o TriBridge Residential
  1575 Northside Drive NW
  Suite 200, Building 100
  Atlanta, GA 30318
  Attn:  Bobby West
  Telephone: 404-784-3454
  E-mail:  bobbyw@tribridgeresidential.com

 

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With a copy to: Nelson Mullins Riley &
  Scarborough LLP
  201 17 th Street, Suite 1700
  Atlanta, Georgia  30363
  Attn:  Eric R. Wilensky, Esq.
  Telephone:  404-322-6469
  E-mail:  eric.wilensky@nelsonmullins.com
   
Buyer: Br-TBR Lake boone venture, llc
  1575 Northside Drive NW
  Suite 200, Building 100
  Atlanta, GA  30318
  Attn:  Bobby West
  Telephone: 404-784-3454
  E-mail:  bobbyw@tribridgeresidential.com
   
With a copy to: Nelson Mullins Riley &
  Scarborough LLP
  201 17 th Street, Suite 1700
  Atlanta, Georgia  30363
  Attn:  Eric R. Wilensky, Esq.
  Telephone:  404-322-6469
  E-mail:  eric.wilensky@nelsonmullins.com
   
With a copy to: BLUEROCK REAL ESTATE, L.L.C.
  712 Fifth Avenue, 9th Floor
  New York, New York  10019
  Attn:  Michael Konig, Esq.
  Telephone:  908-415-8869
  E-mail:  mkonig@bluerockre.com

 

Any notice or other communication mailed as hereinabove provided shall be deemed effectively given (a) on the date of delivery, if delivered by hand; (b) on the date mailed if sent by overnight express delivery or if sent by U.S. mail; or (c) on the date of transmission, if sent by electronic transfer device. If any notice mailed is properly addressed but returned for any reason, such notice shall be deemed to be effective notice and to be given on the date of mailing. Any notice sent by the law firm representing a party hereto, shall be deemed to be a notice sent by the party represented by said law firm.

 

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Section 15 . Miscellaneous .

 

15.1         Governing Law; Headings; Rules of Construction . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of the State of North Carolina, without reference to the conflicts of laws or choice of law provisions thereof. The titles of sections and subsections herein have been inserted as a matter of convenience of reference only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of the terms or provisions herein. All references herein to the singular shall include the plural, and vice versa. The parties agree that this Agreement is the result of negotiation by the parties, each of whom was represented by counsel, and thus, this Agreement shall not be construed against the maker thereof. Each party hereby covenants that it has the power to enter into this Agreement, to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to complete the contribution of the Property as outlined herein. Each party covenants that it has taken all action necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the performance by it of its obligations under this Agreement and the completion of the contribution of the Property as outlined herein. Each party covenants that the person signing this Agreement on its behalf is authorized to do so.

 

15.2         No Waiver . Neither the failure of either party to exercise any power given such party hereunder or to insist upon strict compliance by the other party with its obligations hereunder, nor any custom or practice of the parties at variance with the terms hereof shall constitute a waiver of either party's right to demand exact compliance with the terms hereof.

 

15.3         Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the documents and agreements incorporated herein (including the Venture Agreement and the Cost-Share Agreement (as amended by the Cost-Share Agreement Amendment)) contain the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to the Property, and no representations, inducements, promises or agreements, oral or otherwise, between the parties not embodied herein or incorporated herein by reference shall be of any force or effect. Except as specifically provided herein to the contrary, all disclaimers, waivers, releases, covenants, undertakings and obligations under this Agreement will survive the Disbursement Closing, and all representations and warranties contained in this Agreement will survive the Disbursement Closing for the Survival Period, and will not be merged into the Deed or other documents delivered pursuant to this Agreement.

 

15.4         Binding Effect . This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective heirs, executors, administrators, legal representatives, successors and assigns (subject to Section 11 above).

 

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15.5         Amendments . No amendment to this Agreement shall be binding on any of the parties hereto unless such amendment is in writing and is executed by the party against whom enforcement of such amendment is sought.

 

15.6         Possession . Vacant possession of the Property shall be granted by Seller to BR-TBR Owner no later than the Disbursement Closing Date, subject only to the Permitted Title Exceptions.

 

15.7         Date For Performance . If the time period or date by which any right, option or election provided under this Agreement must be exercised, or by which any act required hereunder must be performed, or by which the Closing must be held, expires on a Saturday, Sunday or legal or bank holiday in the State where the Land is located or of the Federal Government, then such time period shall be automatically extended through the close of business on the next regularly scheduled Business Day.

 

15.8         Recording . Seller and Buyer agree that they will not record this Agreement and that they will not record a short form of this Agreement, except that Buyer or BR-TBR Owner may record a lis pendens in connection with a suit for special performance timely brought pursuant to Section 9.2.

 

15.9         Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, but all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one and the same instrument.

 

15.10       Time of the Essence . Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement and each and every term and condition hereof.

 

15.11       Severability . This Agreement is intended to be performed in accordance with, and only to the extent permitted by, all applicable laws, ordinances, rules and regulations, and is intended, and shall for all purposes be deemed to be, a single, integrated document setting forth all of the agreements and understandings of the parties hereto, and superseding all prior negotiations, understandings and agreements of such parties. If any term or provision of this Agreement or the application thereof to any person or circumstance shall for any reason and to any extent be held to be invalid or unenforceable, then such term or provision shall be ignored, and to the maximum extent possible, this Agreement shall continue in full force and effect, but without giving effect to such term or provision.

 

15.12       No Offer Until Executed . The submission of this Agreement to Buyer for examination or consideration does not constitute an offer to contribute the Property, and this Agreement shall become effective, if at all, only upon the full execution and delivery thereof by Buyer, Seller, Current Owner, Phase I Permit Entity, TriBridge and Bluerock Member.

 

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15.13       Cooperation with Exchange . Buyer agrees to reasonably cooperate with Current Owner and Seller by executing such documents or taking such action as such entities reasonably request in connection with any tax deferred exchange pursuant to Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, provided that (i) the transaction contemplated by this Agreement shall not be conditioned upon completion of such exchange; (ii) neither Buyer nor BR-TBR Owner shall be required to take title to any real property in connection with any such exchange; and (iii) neither Buyer nor BR-TBR Owner shall incur any costs or liability by reason of any such exchange. Current Owner and Seller agree to reasonably cooperate with Buyer by executing such documents or taking such action as Buyer (or BR-TBR Owner) reasonably requests in connection with any tax deferred exchange pursuant to Section 1031 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, provided that (i) the transaction contemplated by this Agreement shall not be conditioned upon completion of such exchange; (ii) Seller shall not be required to take title to any real property in connection with any such exchange; and (iii) Current Owner and Seller shall not incur any costs or liability by reason of any such exchange.

 

15.14       Attorneys’ Fees . Should either party employ attorneys to enforce any of the provisions hereof, the party against whom any final judgment is entered agrees to pay the prevailing party all reasonable costs, charges, and expenses, including attorneys’ fees, expended or incurred in connection therewith.

 

15.15       Further Cooperation . In addition to the acts and deeds recited herein and contemplated to be performed, executed and/or delivered by either party at Closing, each party agrees to perform, execute and deliver, but without any obligation to incur any additional liability or expense, on or after the Closing any further deliveries and assurances as may be reasonably necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby or to further perfect the contribution and conveyance of the Property to BR-TBR Owner.

 

15.16       Permits and Approvals . In connection with the Proposed Development upon the Property, TriBridge and the Phase I Permit Entity have made application for certain zoning approvals and land use permits that Buyer and BR-TBR Owner will need to complete the Proposed Development upon the Property. The table below contains the specific permit or approval and the party who made application for the same (or if having made application, has been granted the same) (collectively, the “ Existing/Pending Approvals ”:

 

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Permit/Approval/Application   Party who has made
application/secured approval
  Approval Affects
Preliminary Subdivision Approval   TriBridge   Original Parcel
Pending Zoning Case (Site Plan Approval)   Phase I Permit Entity   Lots 1-6
Pending Infrastructure Permit   Phase I Permit Entity   Lots 1-6

 

TriBridge and the Phase I Permit Entity join in the execution of this Agreement to evidence their agreement to cooperate with Buyer and BR-TBR Owner following the Closing Date to allow BR-TBR Owner to avail itself of the Existing/Pending Approvals. To the extent an Existing/Pending Approval is assignable and only affects the Land (i.e. rather than an area that includes the Land as well as other portions of Current Owner’s Retained Land), then TriBridge or the Phase I Permit Entity, as applicable, shall assign the same to BR-TBR Owner at the Disbursement Closing. To the extent an Existing/Pending Approval is not assignable or otherwise affects an area that includes the Land as well as other portions of Current Owner’s Retained Land, then TriBridge or the Phase I Permit Entity, as applicable, shall take all steps necessary (at such entity’s sole expense) to ensure that BR-TBR Owner may avail itself of such Existing/Pending Approval after the Disbursement Closing in connection with the Proposed Development of the Property, but shall have no obligation to assign to BR-TBR Owner such Existing/Pending Approval. This Section 15.16 shall survive the Closing for an indefinite period and shall be enforceable by Buyer or BR-TBR Owner by all available legal remedies. Buyer shall be entitled to recover its attorneys’ fees and litigation costs in any successful action to enforce TriBridge’s or the Phase I Permit Holder’s requirements under this Section 15.16.

 

15.17       Joint and Several Liability . Seller and Current Owner hereby acknowledge and agree that Current Owner and Seller shall be jointly and severally liable for the indemnities, obligations and liabilities under and pursuant to Sections 7.7, 7.8, 9.2, 9.3 and 13 hereof.

 

[SIGNATURES PROVIDED ON THE FOLLOWING PAGES]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused this Agreement to be executed and sealed by its authorized signatory, effective as of the Contract Date.

 

  SELLER :
   
  TRIBRIDGE CO-INVEST 29, LLC ,
  a Georgia limited liability company
     
  By: TriBridge Investments II, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, its Manager and Class B Member
     
    By: /s/ Robert H. West
      Name: Robert H. West
      Title: Authorized Signatory

 

Current Owner hereby joins in the execution of this Agreement with respect to its representations and warranties set forth in Section 7 (and elsewhere) of this Agreement, and to evidence its agreement to perform its covenants and obligations as identified in the Agreement.

 

  TBR LAKE BOONE OWNER, LLC,
  A GEORGIA LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, AS TRUSTEE UNDER THE TBR LAKE BOONE TRUST AGREEMENT, DATED DECEMBER 20, 2012
     
  By: TriBridge Co-Invest 10, LLC,
    a Georgia limited liability company, its Sole Member
     
    By: JLC Southeast Investments, LLC, as its Manager
     
    By: /s/ Robert H. West
    Name: Robert H. West
    Title: Authorized Signatory

 

 

 

 

  BUYER :
   
  BR-TBR LAKE BOONE NC VENTURE, LLC ,
a Delaware limited liability company
   
  By: BR LAKE BOONE JV MEMBER, LLC,  a Delaware limited liability company.  its co-Manager
   
    By: Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager
       
      By: BR SOIF II Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager
         
        By: /s/ Michael Konig
        Name: Michael Konig
        Title: Authorized Signatory
       
  By: TRIBRIDGE CO-INVEST 29, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, its co-Manager
   
    By: TriBridge Investments II, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, its Manager and Class B Member
       
      By: /s/ Robert H. West
      Name: Robert West
      Title: Authorized Signatory

 

 

 

 

Bluerock Member hereby joins in the execution of this Agreement with respect to its rights and obligations hereunder as to the Earnest Money.

 

  BR LAKE BOONE JV MEMBER, LLC ,
  a Delaware limited liability company
     
  By: Bluerock Special Opportunity + Income Fund II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager
     
    By: BR SOIF II Manager, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, its Manager
     
      By: /s/ Michael Konig
      Name: Michael Konig
      Title: Authorized Signatory

 

 

 

 

TriBridge and the Phase I Permit Entity hereby join in the execution of this Agreement to evidence their agreement to perform their respective covenants and obligations as identified in the Agreement, including, without limitation, those set forth in Sections 7.17, 7.18, 12 and 15.16 herein.

 

TRIBRIDGE RESIDENTIAL, LLC ,  
a Georgia limited liability company  
     
By: /s/ Robert H. West  
Name: Robert West  
Title: Authorized Signatory  
     
LBT APARTMENT PHASE I OWNER, LLC ,  
a North Carolina limited liability company  
     
By: TriBridge Residential, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, its sole member  
     
  By: /s/ Robert H. West  
  Name: Robert West  
  Title: Authorized Signatory  

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF ORIGINAL PARCEL

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B-1

 

PRELIMINARY SUBDIVISION PLAT

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B-2

 

METES AND BOUNDS LEGAL DESCRIPTION OF LOTS 5 & 6

 

LOT 5

 

Beginning at the intersection of the common property line of Lot 2 and Lot 5 and the proposed western right of way of Landmark drive for the Point of Beginning; thence with said common property line North 90°00'00" West a distance of 206.82 feet to a point; thence South 42°51'56" West a distance of 53.07 feet to a point; thence South 42°51'56" West a distance of 11.70 feet to a point; thence South 90°00'00" West a distance of 167.04 feet to a point; thence North 90°00'00" West a distance of 148.75 feet to a point on the common property line of Rex Hospital, Inc.; thence with said common property line North 02°02'27" West a distance of 123.67 feet to a point; thence North 01°27'47" East a distance of 67.99 feet to a point; thence North 01°46'30" East a distance of 229.73 feet to a point; thence leaving said common line North 89°41'51" East a distance of 191.82 feet to a point; thence North 60°48'38" East a distance of 5.84 feet to a point; thence North 73°01'16" East a distance of 6.77 feet to a point; thence North 89°12'09" East a distance of 3.91 feet to a point; thence North 88°22'36" East a distance of 2.52 feet to a point; thence North 72°01'11" East a distance of 7.90 feet to a point; thence North 71°41'16" East a distance of 2.53 feet to a point; thence North 61°01'39" East a distance of 26.49 feet to a point; thence North 37°58'10" East a distance of 13.14 feet to a point; thence North 44°40'07" East a distance of 1.30 feet to a point; thence North 66°56'39" East a distance of 8.53 feet to a point; thence North 88°37'38" East a distance of 19.21 feet to a point; thence North 59°35'06" East a distance of 43.12 feet to a point; thence North 88°42'05" East a distance of 29.61 feet to a point; thence North 69°11'56" East a distance of 11.97 feet to a point; thence North 58°48'14" East a distance of 6.44 feet to a point; thence North 54°24'57" East a distance of 8.12 feet to a point; thence North 60°36'33" East a distance of 32.51 feet to a point; thence North 38°25'21" East a distance of 4.45 feet to a point; thence North 24°19'31" East a distance of 7.67 feet to a point; thence South 83°46'51" East a distance of 9.55 feet to a point; thence North 83°26'13" East a distance of 21.80 feet to a point; thence North 82°45'29" East a distance of 16.12 feet to a point; thence North 74°15'03" East a distance of 2.78 feet to a point; thence North 51°04'07" East a distance of 15.01 feet to a point; thence North 89°50'43" East a distance of 12.92 feet to a point; thence South 54°59'54" East a distance of 17.05 feet to a point; thence South 18°25'25" East a distance of 5.90 feet to a point; thence South 05°29'37" West a distance of 8.08 feet to a point; thence South 43°32'19" East a distance of 7.58 feet to a point; thence North 77°37'40" East a distance of 3.09 feet to a point; thence North 70°21'51" East a distance of 11.09 feet to a point; thence North 81°04'41" East a distance of 12.50 feet to a point; thence North 76°21'01" East a distance of 18.23 feet to a point; thence North 79°21'31" East a distance of 39.37 feet to a point; thence South 02°48'05" West a distance of 58.07 feet to a point; thence South 87°13'57" East a distance of 5.00 feet to a point on the proposed western right of way of Landmark Drive; thence with said proposed right of way South 02°46'03" West a distance of 416.99 feet to the Point of Beginning, containing 258,505 square feet or 5.93 acres.

 

 

 

 

LOT 6

 

Beginning at the intersection of the common property line of Lot 1 and Lot 6 and the proposed eastern right of way of Landmark Drive for the Point of Beginning; thence with said proposed right of way North 02°46'03" East a distance of 344.92 feet to a point; thence leaving said proposed right South 87°13'57" East a distance of 5.00 feet to a point; thence North 02°46'03" East a distance of 70.52 feet to a point; thence South 87°00'00" East a distance of 139.41 feet to a point on the common property line of Meredith Partners LLC.; thence with said common property line South 02°47'30" West a distance of 415.46 feet to a point on the common property line of Lot 1; thence with said common property line North 87°00'00" West a distance of 144.24 feet to the Point of Beginning, containing 59,607 square feet or 1.37 acres.

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT B-3

 

SUBDIVISION APPROVAL FROM CITY OF RALEIGH

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

FORM OF EARNEST MONEY AND DOCUMENT ESCROW AGREEMENT

 

See attached.

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT D

 

RESERVED

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT E

 

FORM OF DEED

 

 

 

Excise Tax  $_____ Recording Time, Book and Page

 

Parcel Identifier No. _____________

Verified by __________ County on the ___ day of , 2015; By: ___________________________________

 

 

Mail after recording to Grantee

This instrument was prepared by:

 

Brief Description for the index  

 

NORTH CAROLINA SPECIAL WARRANTY DEED

 

THIS DEED made this ____ day of _________, 20______, by and between

 

GRANTOR

 

______________________

 

Mailing Address:

______________________

______________________

 

 

GRANTEE

 

______________________

 

Mailing Address:

______________________

______________________

 

Enter in appropriate block for each party: name, address, and, if appropriate, character of entity, e.g., corporation or partnership.

 

The designation Grantor and Grantee as used herein shall include said parties, their heirs, successors, and assigns, and shall include singular, plural, masculine, feminine or neuter as required by context.

 

WITNESSETH, that the Grantor, for a valuable consideration paid by the Grantee, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, has and by these presents does grant, transfer, bargain, sell and convey unto the Grantee in fee simple all that certain lot or parcel of land situated in the city of ___________, _____________ County, North Carolina and more particularly described as follows (the “Property”):

 

SEE ATTACHED EXHIBIT A FOR LEGAL DESCRIPTION

 

 

 

 

A map showing the parcel described above in Map Book _______, Page ______, of the ___________ County Public Registry.

 

The Property herein conveyed does not include the primary residence of a Grantor.

 

The Property hereinabove described was acquired by Grantor by instrument recorded in Book _____ at Page ______, _________________ County Public Registry.

 

TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the aforesaid Property and all privileges and appurtenances thereto belonging to the Grantee in fee simple forever.

 

And the Grantor covenants with the Grantee that Grantor is seized of the Property in fee simple, has the right to convey the same in fee simple and has done nothing to impair such title as Grantor received, and Grantor will warrant and defend the title against the lawful claims of all persons claiming by, under or through Grantor.

 

This conveyance is SUBJECT TO all restrictions, conditions, reservations, easements and other matters of record and ad valorem taxes for the current and subsequent years.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Grantor has duly executed the foregoing as of the day and year first above written.

 

_______________________  
   
By:    
Name:    
Title:    

 

 

 

State of __________________ – County of _________________

 

I, the undersigned, a Notary Public of the County and State aforesaid, certify that _______________________, personally appeared before me this day and acknowledged that he is the __________ of _________________, a _____________________, and that by authority duly given and as the act of the limited partnership, he executed of the foregoing instrument.

 

Witness my hand and official seal, this the _____ day of ____________, 20___.

 

   
Notary Public  
   
   
printed name of Notary  

 

My Commission Expires:     

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

LEGAL DESCRIPTION

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT F

 

FORM OF AFFIDAVIT OF TITLE

 

OWNER AFFIDAVIT AND INDEMNITY AGREEMENT

 

(NO RECENT IMPROVEMENTS)

 

PARTIES : All parties identified in this section must execute this Agreement.

 

Owner:

(NOTE: There can be more than one Owner if the Property has been owned by multiple parties or has been conveyed within the 120-Day Lien Period. A separate Agreement is required for each successive owner in the 120-Day Lien Period.)

 

PROPERTY: See Exhibit A attached hereto.

 

DEFINITIONS : The following capitalized terms as used in this Agreement shall have the following meanings:

 

· Improvement: All or any part of any building, structure, erection, alteration, demolition, excavation, clearing, grading, filling, trees and shrubbery, driveways, and private roadways on the Property as defined below.
· Labor, Services or Materials: Labor or professional design (including architectural, engineering, landscaping) or surveying services or materials or rental equipment for which a lien can be claimed under NCGS Chapter 44A, Article 2.
· Contractor: Any person or entity who has performed or furnished or has contracted to perform or furnish Labor, Services or Materials pursuant to a contract, either express or implied, with the Owner of real property for the making of an Improvement thereon. (Note that services by architects, engineers, landscapers, surveyors, furnishers of rental equipment and contracts for construction on Property of Improvements are often provided before there is visible evidence of construction.)
· 120-Day Lien Period: The 120 days immediately preceding the date of this Agreement.
· Owner: Any person or entity, as defined in NCGS Chapter 44A, Article 2, who has or has had any interest in the Property within the 120-Day Lien Period. For the purposes of this Agreement, the term Owner includes: (i) a landlord of the Property; (ii) a person with rights to purchase the Property under a contract and for whom an Improvement is made and who ordered the Improvement to be made; and (iii) the Owner’s successors in interest and agents of the Owner acting within their authority.
· Company: The title insurance company providing the title policy for the transaction contemplated by the parties herein.
· Property: The real estate described above and on Exhibit A and any leaseholds, tenements, hereditaments, and improvements placed thereon.
· Land: The parcel or parcels of real property on which the Improvements are located and known as: _______________.
· All defined terms shall include the singular or plural as required by context.

 

AGREEMENT : For good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, and as an inducement to the purchase of the Property by _____________________ and the issuance of a title insurance policy or policies by Company insuring title to the Property without exception to liens for Labor, Services or Materials; Owner first being duly sworn, deposes, says and agrees:

 

1.          Certifications: Owner certifies that at no time during the 120-Day Lien Period have any Labor, Services or Materials been furnished in connection with a contract with Owner, express or implied, for Improvements to the Property (including architectural, engineering, landscaping or surveying services or materials or rental equipment that have not been paid for which a lien can be claimed under NCGS Chapter 44A) nor have any Labor, Services or Materials been furnished on the Property prior to the 120-Day Lien Period that will or may be completed after the date of this affidavit other than repairs and/or alterations to pre-existing Improvements have been made and Owner certifies such repairs and/or alterations have been completed and those providing Labor, Services or Materials for the repairs have been paid in full. The Owner further certifies that no Mechanics Lien Agent has been appointed.

 

 

 

 

2.          Reliance and Indemnification: This Agreement may be relied upon by the purchaser in the purchase of the Property, a lender to make a loan secured by a deed of trust encumbering the Property and the Company in issuance of a title insurance policy or policies insuring title to the Property without exception to matters certified in this Agreement. The provisions of this Agreement shall survive the closing of this transaction and shall be binding upon Owner and anyone claiming by, through or under Owner.

 

3.          Entire Agreement: This Agreement and any attachments hereto represent the entire agreement between the Owner and the Company, and no prior or contemporaneous agreement or understanding inconsistent herewith (whether oral or written) pertaining to such matters is effective.

 

No modification of this Agreement, and no waiver of any of its terms or conditions, shall be effective unless made in writing and approved by the Company.

 

4.          As to possession: Owner certifies that there are no tenants in possession of the Property.

 

THIS AFFIDAVIT IS EXPRESSLY LIMITED TO THOSE CLAIMS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO SERVICES, LABOR, OR MATERIALS REQUESTED BY OR CONTRACTED FOR BY THE OWNER AND SHALL SPECIFICALLY EXCLUDE CLAIMS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO ACTS OF OR DIRECTED BY TENANTS OR PURCHASER OR ITS AGENTS OR CONTRACTORS.

 

[SIGNATURE AND NOTARIAL ACKNOWLEDGMENT PAGE FOLLOWS]

 

PROVIDING A FALSE AFFIDAVIT IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE
EXECUTION BY OWNER
    (Affix Official/Notarial Seal)
_______________________, a ________________________ State of _____________ County of _______________  
  Signed and sworn to (or affirmed) before me this day by  
By:   _____________________________________________ ____________________________________________  
Printed or Typed Name/Title: _________________________ ____________________ [insert name(s) of principal(s)].  
  Date: __________________________  
By:   _____________________________________________    
Printed or Typed Name/Title: _________________________ _________________________________ , Notary Public  
  My Commission Expires: ________________________  
     

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A to Title Affidavit

 

Legal Description

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT G

 

LITIGATION AFFECTING THE PROPERTY

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT H

 

FORM OF NON-FOREIGN AFFIDAVIT

 

NON-FOREIGN AFFIDAVIT

 

The undersigned deponent (the “ Deponent ”), having personally appeared before the undersigned notary public and first having been duly sworn according to law, deposes and says under oath as follows:

 

1.            Deponent is presently a ____________ of ____________________ , a _______________________________ (the “ Seller ”).

 

2.            In such capacity, the Deponent has personal knowledge of the facts sworn to in this affidavit and such facts are true and correct.

 

3.            The Seller is the owner of certain real estate, a description of which is set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof, together with all fixtures, improvements, easements and appurtenances related thereto (collectively, the “ Property ”).

 

4.            Deponent understands that Section 1445 of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (as amended, the “ Code ”), provides that a transferee of a U.S. real property interest must withhold tax if the transferor is a “foreign person” (as defined in the Code). For U.S. tax purposes (including Section 1445), the owner of a disregarded entity (which has legal title to a U.S. real property interest under local law) will be the transferor of the property and not the disregarded entity. To inform [BUYER Name: ______________________, a ____________________ (the “ Transferee ”) that withholding of tax is not required upon the disposition of a U.S. real property interest by the Seller, Deponent hereby certifies the following:

 

(a)          The Seller is not a “non-resident alien” for purposes of United States income taxation or otherwise a “foreign person,” as defined in Section 1445 of the Code.

 

(b)          The Seller is not a disregarded entity as defined in Section 1.1445-2(b)(2)(iii) of the Income Tax Regulations issued under the Code.

 

(c)          The Seller’s United States taxpayer identification number is ______________________.

 

(d)          The address (and, if different, the mailing address) of the Seller is ____________________________.

 

(e)          The Seller owns 100% of the aforesaid Property.

 

 

 

 

(f)          Deponent is making this Affidavit pursuant to the provisions of Section 1445 of the Code in connection with the conveyance of the real property described on Exhibit A , attached hereto and incorporated herein by reference, by the Seller to Transferee, which conveyance constitutes the disposition by the Seller of a United States real property interest, for the purpose of establishing that Transferee is not required to withhold tax pursuant to Section 1445 of the Code in connection with such disposition.

 

(g)          Deponent acknowledges that this Affidavit may be disclosed to the Internal Revenue Service by Transferee, that this Affidavit is made under penalty of perjury, and that any false statement made herein could be punished by fine, imprisonment or both.

 

5.             Under penalty of perjury, I declare that I have examined the foregoing Affidavit and hereby certify that it is true, correct and complete and I further declare that I have the authority to make this affidavit and the certifications contained herein on behalf of the Seller.

 

Certified, sworn to and subscribed before
me this ___ day of ____________, 2015.
     
     
Notary Public   Name:  
     
My Commission Expires:    
     
     
     
(NOTARIAL SEAL)    

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT I

 

FORM OF CLOSING CERTIFICATE

 

Closing Certificate of Current Owner, Seller and Phase I Permit Entity

 

THIS CLOSING CERTIFICATE is made as of _________________ ___, 2015 by each of TBR Lake Boone Owner, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, as Trustee under the TBR Lake Boone Trust Agreement dated December 20, 2012 (“Current Owner”), TriBridge Co-Invest 29, LLC , a Georgia limited liability company (“Seller”) and LBT Apartment Phase I Owner, LLC, a North Carolina limited liability company (“Phase I Permit Entity”), in favor of BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Venture, LLC and BR-TBR Lake Boone NC Owner , each a Delaware limited liability company (collectively, the “Buyer”).

 

Current Owner and Seller each hereby certifies to Buyer that the representations and warranties of each of Current Owner and Seller set forth in Sections 7, 12.2, and 13 of that certain Contribution Agreement between Seller and Buyer (the “Agreement”) dated as of October 30, 2015, are true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof, except as to the following:

 

[Update at Disbursement Closing]

 

Phase I Permit Entity hereby certifies to Buyer that the representations and warranties of Phase I Permit Entity set forth in Sections 7, 12.2 and 15.15 of the Agreement are true and correct in all material respects as of the date hereof, except as to the following:

 

[Update at Disbursement Closing]

 

The representations and warranties set forth in Section 7 of the Agreement, as updated by this Closing Certificate, will survive for the periods set forth in the Agreement.

 

This certificate is delivered pursuant to Section 8.3.7 of the Agreement.

 

[SIGNATURES ON FOLLOWING PAGES]

 

 

 

 

  CURRENT OWNER:
   
 

TBR LAKE BOONE OWNER, LLC,

A GEORGIA LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY,

AS TRUSTEE UNDER THE TBR LAKE BOONE

TRUST AGREEMENT, DATED DECEMBER 20, 2012

     
  By: TriBridge Co-Invest 10, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, its Sole Member
     
    By: JLC Southeast Investments, LLC, as its Manager
       
      By:  
      Name:  
      Title:  
     
  SELLER:
   
  TRIBRIDGE CO-INVEST 29, LLC ,
  a Georgia limited liability company
     
  By: TriBridge Investments II, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, its Manager and Class B Member
     
    By  
      Name:  
      Title:  

 

 

 

 

  PHASE I PERMIT ENTITY:
   
  LBT APARTMENT PHASE I OWNER, LLC ,
  a North Carolina limited liability company
     
  By: TriBridge Residential, LLC, a Georgia limited liability company, its sole member
     
    By:  
    Name:  
    Title:  

 

 

 

 

EXHIBIT J

 

Supplement to SELLER AND CURRENT OWNER DeliVeries

 

· Survey – boundary
· Survey – topography
· Survey -  tree
· Environmental – phase 1, asbestos
· Environmental – all other environmental information regarding the property, no further action letter, etc
· Geotech reports, test pit reports and other Geological reports
· The most recently obtained boundary surveys and topographical surveys of the Property
· Zoning ordinance or zoning confirmation letter
· Utility availability letters (water, sewer, electricity, gas)
· Copies of all ad valorem tax statements for the Property for the current year; and
· Copies of all architectural and engineered drawing provided by designers, engineers and architects
· Copies of easements on property

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.6

 

DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT

 

THIS DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT, made and entered into as of this 30 th day of October, 2015, by and between BR-TBR LAKE BOONE NC OWNER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as “Owner” ), and TRIBRIDGE RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT, LLC , a Georgia limited liability company (hereinafter referred to as “Developer” ).

 

WITNESSETH:

 

WHEREAS, Owner is the owner of those certain tracts or parcels of land located lying and being in the City of Raleigh, Wake County, North Carolina being more particularly described on Schedule "A" attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof (the “Property” );

 

WHEREAS, Owner is desirous of engaging Developer as an independent contractor for the purpose of performing the Development Work (defined herein) upon the terms, conditions and covenants herein described; and

 

WHEREAS, Developer is desirous of performing the Development Work as an independent contractor of Owner.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, for and in consideration of the above premises, the sum of Ten Dollars ($10.00) in hand paid by each party to the other, and the mutual promises, obligations and agreements contained herein, Owner and Developer, intending to be legally bound, do hereby agree as follows:

 

ARTICLE 1
DEFINITIONS

 

As used herein, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

 

Affiliate ” means with respect to any Person, (i) any relative of the Person in question, if such Person is an individual, or (ii) any other Person directly or indirectly controlled by, controlling or under common control with the Person in question (whether directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries), or (iii) any shareholder, member or partner of any Person described in (ii) above. For the purpose of this definition, “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to decide, affirmatively (by direction) or negatively (by veto), management and policies, whether through the ownership of voting securities or by contract or otherwise.

 

Agreement ” shall mean this Development Agreement, together with all amendments hereto, all exhibits attached hereto and all other instruments and documents incorporated herein by reference.

 

Architect ” shall mean the architect engaged by Owner in connection with the design and construction of the Project.

 

 

 

 

Architect’s Contract ” shall mean the architect’s contract entered into by Owner and Architect providing for the plans, drawings, specifications, contract administration and related materials necessary or appropriate for the construction of the Project.

 

BR Investor ” shall mean BR Lake Boone JV Member, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

Budget Category ” shall mean the line item categories of costs and/or expenses set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof.

 

Business Day ” means a day which is not a Saturday or Sunday or a legally recognized public holiday in the United States of America, the State of New York or the State of North Carolina.

 

Completion Date ” shall mean, with respect to the Development Work, the date upon which the last of the following shall have occurred: (i) the construction and equipping of the Project shall have been substantially completed in accordance with the Architect’s Contract and the Construction Contract (inclusive of landscaping plans, to the extent that landscaping can feasibly be installed due to the season), including completion of all punch list items, as evidenced by a certificate to such effect from the Architect and the Specialists and Consultants (exclusive, however, of any interior designer), provided, however, that punch list items which in the aggregate do not exceed $100,000 (exclusive of seasonal landscaping work) shall be deemed completed for the purpose of this requirement, (ii) all required utilities are available, (iii) all permits for the construction and equipping of the Project have been issued, and (iv) a certificate of occupancy has been issued with respect to the Project by the appropriate governmental authority.

 

Construction Contract ” shall mean that certain Construction Agreement, as may be modified, between the Owner and Contractor for the construction of the Project in a form to be approved by and executed by Owner.

 

“Construction Lender” shall mean any lender making a Construction Loan.

 

" Construction Loan " shall mean that certain loan, by and between Owner and any lender, secured by the Project, for the purpose of financing the Project.

 

Contractor ” shall mean such general contractor(s) as may be recommended by Developer and approved and retained by Owner from time to time to construct the Project.

 

Developer ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

Development Budget ” shall mean the final budget, approved by Owner and the Construction Lender for the Project, of all expenses estimated and projected to be incurred with respect to the planning, design, development and construction of the Development Work, as such initial budget may, from time to time, be amended in accordance with this Agreement. A preliminary budget is attached hereto as Exhibit D ; provided, however, the preliminary budget is for illustrative purposes only and shall not govern with respect to this Agreement.

 

  2  
 

 

Development Consultant ” shall mean the development consultant to the extent selected by BR Investor to the extent contemplated in the LLC Agreement to monitor and review, on behalf of Owner at Owner’s expense, the construction and development of the Project. For avoidance of doubt, if BR Investor fails to select a Development Consultant, then there shall be no Development Consultant.

 

Development Costs ” shall mean all costs set forth on the Development Budget and incurred in connection with the Development Work.

 

Development Fee ” shall mean the fee payable by Owner to Developer pursuant to the provisions of Section 11.1 of this Agreement with respect to the Development Functions.

 

Development Functions ” shall mean those obligations, responsibilities and functions of Developer set forth in this Agreement.

 

Development Period ” shall mean the period commencing on the date hereof and terminating on the date upon which Final Completion is achieved.

 

Development Work ” shall mean the work described on Exhibit B attached hereto and by reference made a part hereof.

 

Development Work Control Report ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof.

 

Draw Request ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof.

 

Event of Default ” shall mean any one or more of the events described in Section 12.4 of this Agreement.

 

Final Completion ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Construction Contract, or if such term is not defined in the Construction Contract, the corresponding definition in the Construction Contract applicable to the satisfaction of all construction related obligations and meeting the requirements for the final release of all retainage thereunder.

 

Force Majeure ” shall mean acts of God, war, riots, civil insurrections, hurricanes, tornados, floods, earthquakes, epidemics or plagues, acts or campaigns of terrorism or sabotage, interruptions to domestic or international transportation, trade restrictions, delays caused by any governmental or quasi-governmental entity, shortages of materials, natural resources or labor, labor strikes, governmental prohibitions or regulations including administrative delays in obtaining building permits, inability to obtain materials, delay by any utility provider to install or restore utility services at the Project, or any other cause beyond the reasonable control of the Developer.

 

Key Persons ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.3 hereof.

 

  3  
 

 

LLC Agreement ” shall mean that certain Operating Agreement of Venture dated on or about the date hereof, as the same may be amended from time to time.

 

Members ” shall mean the members of the Venture as defined in the LLC Agreement.

 

Monthly Draw Package ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2.1 hereof.

 

Monthly Financial Reporting Package ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof.

 

Monthly Reports ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 6.2 hereof.

 

Owner ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble.

 

Person ” shall mean an individual, partnership, corporation, limited liability company, trust, real estate investment trust, unincorporated association, joint stock company or other entity or association.

 

Plans and Specifications ” shall mean the plans and specifications with respect to the Project approved in writing by Owner, including, without limitation, the plans and specifications more particularly described on Exhibit C attached hereto and by reference made a part hereof.

 

Prime Rate ” shall mean the rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal from time to time as the “Prime Rate” and, if such prime rate is not available, a rate of interest which is a reasonable substitute therefor as mutually agreed to by Owner and Developer.

 

Project ” shall mean the demolition of the existing buildings and construction of the apartment project and associated site work intended to be completed upon the Property as a result of the Development Work.

 

Project Development Schedule ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.1(m) hereof.

 

Property ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals.

 

Property Manager ” shall mean the management agent selected by the Owner to provide property management services in respect of the Project.

 

Specialists and Consultants ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.2.1(b) hereof.

 

Term ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 12.1 hereof.

 

  4  
 

 

"Venture" shall mean BR-TBR LAKE BOONE NC VENTURE, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

ARTICLE 2
ENGAGEMENT OF DEVELOPER

 

2.1          Engagement . Owner hereby engages Developer as the exclusive development manager with respect to the Development Work during the Term of this Agreement as provided herein, for the purpose of managing, arranging, supervising and coordinating the planning, design, permitting, scheduling, construction and completion of the Development Work, all in accordance with and subject to the terms, conditions and limitations herein set forth. Developer hereby accepts such engagement and hereby agrees to diligently perform its duties and the Development Functions hereunder, which performance shall be carried out in a manner at least equal to the standard of care and quality of services rendered by the leading and most reputable companies performing the same or similar type professional services in connection with institutional grade multifamily apartments in the area of the Property. Developer further agrees to apply commercially reasonable business practices in the performance of its duties hereunder, and to comply with all laws and regulations applicable thereto.

 

2.2          Relationship . With respect to Owner, Developer shall at all times be an independent contractor. No provision hereof shall be construed to constitute Developer or any of its officers or employees as an employee or employees of Owner, nor shall any provision of this Agreement be construed as creating a partnership or joint venture between Developer and Owner. Neither Owner nor Developer shall have the power to bind the other party except pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. This Agreement is not intended to provide or create any agency relationship between Owner and Developer, and Developer shall have no right or authority, express or implied, to commit or otherwise obligate Owner in any manner whatsoever, except as expressly provided herein, and Developer agrees that it shall not hold itself out as having authority to act on behalf of Owner in any manner, except as expressly provided herein.

 

ARTICLE 3
RESPONSIBILITIES OF DEVELOPER

 

3.1          General Responsibility . Developer’s general responsibility hereunder as Owner’s development manager shall be to manage, arrange, supervise and coordinate, in all respects, the planning, design, construction, leasing, and completion of the Development Work.

 

3.2          Development Functions . In discharging its general responsibility hereunder with respect to the Development Work, Developer shall perform and discharge the specific responsibilities set forth in this Section 3.2, subject to the terms of this Agreement.

 

3.2.1          Pre-Development Phase . During the pre-development phase of the Development Work, Developer’s responsibilities will include, without limitation, the following:

 

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(a)         Preparing and refining the Development Budget, the initial draft of which is attached to this Agreement as Exhibit D and which shall be finalized prior to the Closing of the Construction Loan and approved by the Construction Lender. The final Development Budget shall be that version attached to the executed Construction Loan Agreement between Owner and the Construction Lender. The Development Budget shall be broken down into such major categories as Owner may request of Developer, including without limitation, estimated costs of procuring and maintaining entitlements and other permits, design costs, demolition costs, construction costs (both hard and soft costs), marketing costs, project administration costs, financing costs and contingencies, but in all respects separated as between the items constituting “hard costs” and the items constituting “soft costs”, as the same is approved by the Construction Lender. Developer shall be responsible for arranging a commercially reasonable guaranteed maximum price contract for the Project, subject to BR Investor’s consent, same not to be unreasonably withheld, and consent of any Construction Lender.

 

(b)         Recommending to Owner planning, architectural, engineering, demolition, interior design and other specialists and consultants for the Development Work (collectively, the “Specialists and Consultants” ), coordinating the process for the selection by Owner of such Specialists and Consultants for the Development Work (including a competitive bidding process), reviewing and analyzing proposals from such Specialists and Consultants, and, following approval thereof by Owner, preparation and/or review and evaluation of proposed contracts between Owner and such Specialists and Consultants, and the negotiation of such proposed contracts (it being understood that all contracts shall be signed by Owner and, therefore, are subject to Owner’s prior approval);

 

(c)         Assisting Owner in establishing the design criteria of the Development Work;

 

(d)         Supervising the preparation of boundary and topographic surveys of the Property or applicable portions thereof;

 

(e)         Supervising the preparation of environmental site assessments and geotechnical reports of the Property to the extent not yet prepared by or on behalf of Owner by Developer;

 

(f)         Supervising the preparation of site plans showing the location of roads, utilities, buildings, parking areas and other improvements to be constructed in connection with the Development Work;

 

(g)         Supervising the preparation of preliminary drawings and specifications in accordance with the approved design criteria;

 

(h)         Defining the concept for the proposed Project including, without limitation, uses, sizes, physical arrangements and utility requirements;

 

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(i)          Analyzing the entitlements required for the proposed Project including zoning, parking requirements, traffic studies, site plan approvals, wetlands permits, DOT access permits, resubdivision requirements, offsite improvements, environmental approvals, etc.;

 

(j)          If applicable, analyzing major tenant restrictions in the supplemental agreements, leases, and other documents pertaining to the Project;

 

(k)         Assessing the potential tenants, rents, leasing pace, tenant concessions, and other enticements to tenants;

 

(l)          Preparing preliminary financial analyses of the proposed Project and recommending whether the proposed Project has sufficient probability of a successful implementation to warrant continuing with the Development Work; and

 

(m)        Prepare for Owner’s and Construction Lender’s review and approval a detailed project development schedule for the Project ( “Project Development Schedule” ), including subcategories for permitting, design, demolition and construction of the Project. The Project Development Schedule shall be reviewed by Developer and updated on a regular basis by the Contractor and any revisions will be promptly submitted to Owner and the Construction Lender for review and approval.

 

3.2.2          Design Development Phase . During the design development phase of the Development Work, which shall continue after commencement of the construction phase as to those elements of the Development Work for which final Plans and Specifications, final Development Budget items, and final changes to the Construction Contract have not then been approved by Owner, Developer shall coordinate with Owner, Development Consultant and with the Architect and the Specialists and Consultants, to obtain final drawings and specifications (including mock-ups and color samples) acceptable to Owner, and Developer’s responsibilities will include, without limitation, the following:

 

(a)         Securing, on Owner’s behalf, the necessary entitlements and any easements or rights required over adjoining property from the owner(s) thereof to construct (and operate) the proposed Project (all such easements, entitlements and terms thereof are subject to Owner’s prior written approval);

 

(b)         Cooperating and coordinating with the Property Manager;

 

(c)         Confirming leasing assumptions, construction costs, offsite improvement costs, and other costs to implement the Project;

 

(d)         Preparing a recommendation to proceed or not proceed with the construction phase of the Development Work;

 

(e)         Reviewing, commenting on and coordinating changes in preliminary design and working drawings, specifications and site plans that are requested by Owner or Development Consultant;

 

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(f)          Working with Owner, Development Consultant and with the Architect and the other Specialists and Consultants to enhance compatibility of architectural drawings with other elements of the Development Work such as interior design;

 

(g)         Preparing a description of standard interior finishes for the interior of the Development Work, together with a proposed budget for the installation of such finishes, for Owner’s approval;

 

(h)         Obtaining cost estimates from Specialists and Consultants and/or contractors and preparing revisions to the Development Budget for the construction phase in light of design development;

 

(i)          Advising Owner and Development Consultant with respect to preferred construction methods;

 

(j)          With the Architect and other appropriate Specialists and Consultants, undertaking cost analysis, value engineering and constructability reviews for the Project and evaluating design alternatives;

 

(k)         Coordinating the finalization and approval by Owner of final drawings and specifications, including landscaping plans, mechanical and electrical drawings, architectural appearance, and interior design schemes for common areas;

 

(l)          Preparing and/or reviewing and evaluating agreements with Contractor, which agreements may require Contractor or specified major subcontractors to furnish payment and performance bonds for work on the Development Work, if such requirement is requested in writing by Owner or Development Consultant, and, if requested by Owner or Development Consultant, negotiating such agreements (it being understood that all agreements with the Contractor shall be signed by Owner and, therefore, subject to Owner’s prior approval);

 

(m)        Administering and overseeing the selection by Contractor of major subcontractors and others as appropriate for construction of any improvements Owner authorizes to be constructed on the Development Work;

 

(n)         Obtaining, through Contractor and Developer and on behalf of Owner, all building, development, demolition and other permits and governmental approvals necessary to commence construction of the Development Work.

 

3.2.3          Construction Phase . Once construction of the Development Work commences, Developer will serve as a general construction consultant, and Developer’s responsibilities with respect to the Development Work will include, without limitation, the following:

 

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(a)         Making visits to the job site as and when necessary to perform its obligations pursuant to, and in accordance with, the terms of this Agreement to review the work and progress of construction with Contractor and with the Architect and the other Specialists and Consultants, including, without limitation, observing Contractor’s final testing, start-up and initial operation, which initial operation shall be in good working order, of all utilities, operational systems and equipment. Developer shall oversee the testing and delivery of all building systems in consultation with Owner to ensure complete working operation prior to acceptance by the Owner;

 

(b)         Consulting with Owner and Development Consultant regarding proposed changes and modifications to the Plans and Specifications which are material in nature (i.e. which will result in increases to the Development Budget of more than $75,000 per change, and $350,000 in the aggregate, provided, however, that for any changes and modifications that do not reach such levels Developer may implement such changes at its discretion), obtaining Owner’s written approval, subject to Section 4.1, as a condition of implementation of any changes and modifications, coordinating issuance of change orders if and when changes as described above are approved in writing by Owner, Contractor, and other necessary parties;

 

(c)         Responding promptly (and in writing if requested) to any questions from Owner and/or Development Consultant regarding the work or progress of construction, construction methods, scheduling, and the like;

 

(d)         Coordinating the turnover of portions of the Development Work as and when the same are appropriately completed, including performing walk-throughs to identify punch list items and timely ensuring the follow through completion of all such punch list items;

 

(e)         Coordinating, overseeing and managing in a commercially reasonable and efficient manner all efforts by all appropriate parties to complete the Development Work in accordance with the Plans and Specifications thereof and within the Project Development Schedule, as the same may be amended from time to time with the approval of all necessary parties, such efforts to include, without limitation, assisting in the scheduling of inspections and the preparation and timely disposition of all punch lists;

 

(f)          Coordinating, overseeing and managing in a commercially reasonable and efficient manner all efforts by all appropriate parties to timely complete the punch list items identified by Development Consultant, Owner, Architect, Specialists and Consultants, Contractor and Developer;

 

(g)         Managing compliance by Contractor with the Construction Contract, including, without limitation, monitoring insurance certificates of the Contractor and all subcontractors, submission of applications for payment and supporting documentation;

 

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(h)         Causing the Contractor to maintain at the Project site for Owner and Development Consultant one record copy of all contracts, drawings, specifications, addenda, change orders and other modifications, in good order and marked currently in readable form to record changes and selections made during construction, and in addition, approved shop drawings, product data, samples and similar required submittals. Developer shall further cause the Contractor to maintain records, in duplicate, of principal building layout lines, elevations of the bottom of the footings, floor levels and key site elevations certified by a qualified surveyor or professional engineer. All such, and all other, project and construction related documents shall be always available to Owner for inspection and shall be copied for Owner by Developer at Owner’s expense on reasonable written notice;

 

(i)          Arranging for the delivery, storage, protection and security of Owner-purchased materials, systems and equipment that are a part of the Project until such items are incorporated into the Project;

 

(j)          Facilitating and implementing in a commercially reasonable and expedient manner all close-out duties to complete the Development Work;

 

(k)         Obtaining, or causing the Contractor to obtain, on behalf of Owner, a permanent certificate of occupancy (or other appropriate and necessary governmental permission to occupy) with respect to the portions of the Development Work which will require the same;

 

(l)          Obtaining all final warranties (and all related documentation), to the extent provided for in the Construction Contract from Contractor and any subcontractors with respect to the Development Work and construction of the Project and all materials provided in connection therewith for the benefit of Owner, and using commercially reasonable efforts to obtain from Architect certified documentation that construction of all Development Work has been completed in accordance with the Plans and Specifications; and

 

(m)        Subject in all cases to the approval of the Owner and the Construction Lender under the Construction Loan, facilitating and implementing the process of submitting Draw Requests for approvals, collecting and providing all applicable back up and documentation necessary for such Draw Requests to be processed by the Construction Lender in accordance with the terms of the Construction Loan and overseeing the proper expenditure or distribution of all such funds to the parties entitled thereto once released by the Construction Lender or Owner for purposes of paying such related expenses. Developer shall be responsible for all associated accounting and record keeping on behalf of Owner with respect to any Draw Requests and fund disbursements, and in connection therewith shall provide contemporaneous notices to the Owner of any Draw Requests submitted in connection with the Development Work and the construction of the Project along with copies of all documentation submitted in connection with any Draw Request and any disbursements from the Construction Lender related thereto. Developer will further cooperate with Owner in providing complete access (upon reasonable written notice) to all associated records of Developer in connection therewith, at Owner’s cost.

 

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3.2.4          All Phases . During all phases of the Development Work, Developer’s responsibilities will include, without limitation, the following:

 

(a)         Providing Owner and Development Consultant with the Monthly Reports as provided in Section 6.2 hereof so as to keep Owner fully apprised of the progress of development;

 

(b)         Preparing and submitting to Owner and Development Consultant supplements and refinements to the Development Budget for Owner’s approval as development of the Development Work moves through its various phases to completion;

 

(c)         Monitoring the Project Development Schedule and the progress of development and construction of the Project in comparison thereto;

 

(d)         Notifying Owner and Development Consultant of any actual or anticipated change in the Project Development Schedule of which Developer becomes aware, including promptly advising Owner of any delays in the Project Development Schedule and the reasons for any such delay;

 

(e)         Recommending to Owner and Development Consultant any application of contingency (which application of contingency shall be subject to Owner’s prior written approval);

 

(f)         Advising Owner with respect to obtaining any variances or rezoning of such portion of the land included within the Development Work as are necessary or appropriate to cause the Development Work to be in compliance with applicable codes, laws, regulations and ordinances. Upon receipt of Owner’s written approval, make or agree to any changes to the site-plan, subdivision or zoning of the Development Work or any portion thereof;

 

(g)         Advising Owner with respect to (1) all dealings with all governmental authorities who have control over the development of the Development Work and the construction of all improvements, and (2) the contest by Owner of any law, regulation or rule which Owner deems to adversely affect the Development Work;

 

(h)         Coordinating and managing the performance of Contractor, the Architect and the other Specialists and Consultants under their respective contracts with Owner and giving or making Owner’s instructions, requirements and approvals provided for in such contracts after obtaining Owner’s written approval with respect thereto;

 

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(i)          Using commercially reasonable and diligent efforts to resolve and settle any conflict among Contractor, the Architect and the Specialists and Consultants and keeping Owner and Development Consultant fully informed with respect to such conflicts and settlement discussions;

 

(j)          Assisting Owner and Development Consultant with respect to Owner’s negotiations with all applicable utility companies, whether governmental or otherwise, for the installation of all applicable utility services to the Project on a timely basis, with Owner bearing the cost of all required utility deposits and costs of installation;

 

(k)         Organizing and coordinating a schedule of monthly draw meetings or teleconferences to be attended by Developer, Owner and Development Consultant, which such schedule shall set forth the dates on which the monthly draw meetings will be held;

 

(l)          Reviewing applications for payment submitted by Contractor and other Specialists and Consultants and preparing documentation for all requests for payments from Owner, in form and content sufficient to permit Owner and Development Consultant to determine the appropriateness of such payments;

 

(m)        Coordinating the performance of any tests and inspections required by any Construction Lender or governmental authority;

 

(n)         Subject to the terms of this Agreement, taking whatever actions are appropriate to accomplish completion of the Development Work in accordance with the Project Development Schedule, within the approved Development Budget, and in accordance with standards and specifications approved by Owner and in compliance with the Plans and Specifications and applicable law;

 

(o)         Subject to the terms of this Agreement, using reasonable efforts to comply or cause compliance by the appropriate party with the Owner’s obligations relating to the development of the Project undertaken by Owner in any written agreement (including loan agreements, mortgages and leases) and notifying Owner and Development Consultant promptly in the event Developer becomes aware of any noncompliance;

 

(p)         In addition to, and in furtherance of, the obligations under subparagraph 3.2.3 (m) above, sending to Owner and Development Consultant the Monthly Draw Package and, at Owner's request, copies of all notices received by Developer from the Architect, Contractor, the Specialists and Consultants and governmental authorities;

 

(q)         Advising Owner with respect to any master planning issues relating to the Development Work, including, but not limited to, traffic planning issues, historic preservation issues, aesthetic issues relating to buildings and sites, and building occupancy criteria issues;

 

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(r)          Timely filing on behalf of, and as agent for, Owner any notices of completion required or permitted to be filed and taking such action as may be required to obtain required licenses or permits;

 

(s)         Recording and reporting to Owner and Development Consultant the progress of the construction of the Development Work, which reports shall be made on a monthly basis in accordance with Section 6.2;

 

(t)          Causing complete and accurate files, books of account and other records of all development and construction costs and expenses of the Development Work incurred by Owner to be prepared and maintained;

 

(u)         Cooperating in all respects with Owner, the Members of the Owner, and their respective agents and representatives (including, without limitation, Development Consultant) in connection with construction of the Project and the performance of the Development Work; and

 

(v)         Performing generally such other acts and things as may be required in accordance with this Agreement for the full and complete supervision and coordination of the planning, design, development and construction of the Development Work and advising and consulting with Owner and Development Consultant with respect thereto.

 

No delegation by Developer of any of its obligations hereunder (except pursuant to Owner-approved agreements with Specialists and Consultants) shall be permitted without the prior written consent of Owner in its sole discretion and no such delegation shall relieve Developer of any responsibility or liability with respect to such obligations hereunder.

 

3.2.5          Completion of the Development Work . Developer hereby agrees to diligently use its commercially reasonable efforts and shall devote sufficient time and personnel to cause the Development Work to be completed in compliance with the time parameters established therefor by Owner as herein provided and in compliance with such contractual obligations of Owner, including obligations under loan agreements, mortgages and leases, and to cause the construction of those improvements approved by Owner within the Development Work to be completed on or before the projected completion date of the Development Work (as determined from the Project Development Schedule), in accordance with the Development Budget (as the same may be revised as contemplated herein) for the Development Work, and in compliance with applicable law and the Plans and Specifications, to the extent the Owner has provided funds therefore to the extent required under this Agreement, but in all instances, subject to delays caused by Force Majeure, no later than twenty four (24) months as determined by the issuance of a final certificate of occupancy for the Project, measured from Effective Date.

 

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3.3          Employees . Developer shall have in its employ at all times a sufficient number of capable employees to enable Developer to properly perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement including, without limitation, managing, arranging, supervising and coordinating activities necessary to achieve completion of the Development Work in accordance with the Project Development Schedule. Except as expressly included in the Development Budget, or as otherwise provided in Section 11.2 hereof, Developer shall be responsible out of Developer’s own funds for all costs and expenses related to the employment of such personnel. All persons employed by Developer in the performance of its responsibilities hereunder shall be the employees of Developer and not of Owner (provided that any independent contractors shall not be deemed employees of either Developer or Owner), and shall be exclusively controlled by Developer and not by Owner, and Owner shall have no liability, responsibility or authority with respect thereto. The identity of the “Development Manager” and other key personnel involved in the development of the Development Work are listed on Exhibit E attached hereto ( “Key Persons” ) and by reference made a part hereof.

 

3.4          Information . Developer shall use reasonable efforts to keep Owner and Development Consultant fully informed on an up-to-date basis of the progress of the development, design and construction of any work to be accomplished in connection with this Agreement, including (a) all scheduled meetings to be held with governmental officials, (b) all meetings of the Development Work construction team, which may include Owner and Development Consultant and the contractors, architects and engineers engaged in connection therewith, and (c) any defaults, or potential defaults, of any material nature under this Agreement or any of the agreements entered into in connection with this Agreement (including, without limitation, loan agreements, mortgages and leases). All notices, Monthly Reports, documents and other such information required to be delivered by Developer to Owner under this Agreement shall be delivered to the parties set forth in Section 13.7 hereof.

 

3.5          Mechanic’s Liens . If any mechanic’s lien or other encumbrance shall be filed against the Project or the Property or any portion thereof because of any negligence or willful misconduct by Developer, whether or not arising from the development of the Project or subsequent repair, maintenance, alteration or otherwise, unless such lien shall be filed as a result of Owner’s breach of its obligations hereunder or Owner's negligence or willful misconduct, Developer shall, at its own cost and expense, cause the same to be discharged of record, bonded over (as provided under applicable laws of the state in which the Project is located and subject to any additional requirements of any Construction Lender) and/or insured over (in form and amount as required by any Construction Lender) by the title insurer for the benefit of Owner and/or any Construction Lender, within thirty (30) days after the filing of any such mechanic’s lien or such earlier period required under any applicable loan documents. So long as Developer complies with the preceding sentence, Developer may contest any such lien or encumbrance so long as such contest does not create an imminent danger of foreclosure of such lien or encumbrance. If Developer fails to comply with the foregoing provisions, Owner shall have the option, on ten (10) Business Days’ prior notice to Developer, to discharge, bond or insure over any such lien, charge, order or encumbrance, and Developer shall reimburse Owner for all reasonable costs and expenses thereof, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs (provided that Owner may, at its option, elect to offset such sums against the next installment of the Development Fee that may be due and payable to Developer under this Agreement).

 

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3.6          Warranties and Guarantees . Developer shall secure in the name of Owner all warranties and guarantees of the work by the Contractor, suppliers and manufacturers of components of the Project (including using commercially reasonable efforts to cause all Contractors and subcontractors to warrant their work for twelve (12) months after final certificate of occupancy has been issued and to obtain the right to assign such warranties to any subsequent owner of the Property). Such warranties shall be assigned to Owner. After final completion of the Project and during the period of time which any particular warranty survives, Developer shall assist Owner with enforcing any warranties or guarantees with respect to the Project upon request and shall be reimbursed for its reasonable out-of-pocket costs in connection therewith. If there is an opportunity to purchase extended warranties or guarantees from the Contractor or any subcontractor, manufacturer or supplier with respect to the mechanical systems, roof or structural components of the Project, Developer shall present such opportunity to Owner promptly upon Developer being made aware of the availability thereof. If Owner so elects, Developer shall purchase such extended warranty or guaranty at Owner’s cost for Owner’s benefit and Owner shall reimburse Developer for the cost of such extended warranty.

 

ARTICLE 4
DEVELOPMENT BUDGET

 

4.1          Implementation of Development Budget . Developer is hereby authorized and directed to implement the Development Work in compliance with the Development Budget and as otherwise provided in this Agreement. Developer may, subject to the terms of this Agreement, make any expenditures and incur any obligations provided for in the Development Budget, as it may be revised from time to time as provided herein. Developer shall use prudence and diligence and shall employ its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that the actual costs incurred for each Budget Category as set forth in the Development Budget shall not exceed such category in the Development Budget. Developer shall advise Owner in Monthly Reports if it appears that the total costs in any Budget Category specified in the Development Budget is reasonably expected to exceed the amount budgeted therefor. All expenses shall be charged to the proper Budget Category in the Development Budget, and no expenses may be classified or reclassified for the purpose of avoiding an excess in the budgeted amount of a Budget Category without Owner’s prior written approval. The Developer shall be permitted to make any reallocations among line items and/or to apply savings and contingency amounts under the Development Budget without Owner’s prior approval to the extent TriBridge Co-Invest 29, LLC has such rights in the LLC Agreement. Developer shall secure Owner’s prior written approval before incurring and paying any cost which exceeds the budgeted amount therefor in the Development Budget.

 

4.2          Revision of Development Budget . If Developer at any time determines that the Development Budget for the Development Work is not compatible with the then-prevailing status of the Development Work and does not or is not reasonably expected to adequately provide for the completion of the Development Work under the remaining and unspent portion of the applicable categories of the Development Budget, Developer shall promptly prepare and submit to Owner and Development Consultant an appropriate revision of the Development Budget for Owner’s consideration. Any such revision shall require the prior written approval of Owner (not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) and consent of the Construction Lender as provided in the Construction Loan documents, and if Owner objects to any such revision or if any required authorization from the Construction Lender has not been obtained, then the Developer will not have the authority to incur any cost or expense reflected in the proposed revision.

 

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4.3          Emergencies . Notwithstanding any limitations herein provided, but subject in all events to the terms of the Construction Loan, Developer may spend funds in reasonable amounts or incur reasonable expenses on behalf of Owner in circumstances which Developer reasonably and in good faith believes constitute an Emergency (any circumstance in which immediate harm to person or property is present an "Emergency"). Developer shall, in any case, notify Owner and Development Consultant as soon as reasonably practicable, both orally and in writing, of the existence of such Emergency, of the action taken by Developer with respect thereto and the related cost thereof.

 

ARTICLE 5
AUTHORITY OF DEVELOPER

 

5.1          General Authority . Developer shall carry out and discharge the responsibilities and obligations of Developer under this Agreement (including, without limitation, all of the responsibilities imposed upon Developer under Article 3 hereof); provided, however, that Developer shall have no right or authority, express or implied, to commit or otherwise obligate Owner in any manner whatsoever except to the extent specifically provided herein or otherwise specifically authorized in writing by Owner or any agent or manager of Owner to whom such approval authority may, from time to time, have been delegated.

 

5.2          Execution of Documents and Agreements . Owner agrees to review any contracts or agreements submitted by Developer to Owner for Owner’s signature and to execute any such contracts or agreements approved by Owner so as to not cause any undue delay in the Project Development Schedule.

 

5.3          Certain Owner Approvals . Notwithstanding any provisions of this Agreement (including, without limitation, Section 4.1 hereof), but without limiting the other restrictions on Developer’s authority contained herein, Developer shall not take any action, expend any sum, make any decision, give any consent, approval or authorization, enter into any agreement or incur any obligation with respect to any of the following matters unless and until the same have been approved in writing by Owner (which approvals Owner shall grant or withhold within three (3) Business Days after receipt of a written request, provided that if any Construction Lender’s consent or approval is required therefor under the Construction Loan documents or under the LLC Agreement, then such three (3) Business Day period shall be tolled until any Construction Lender’s or Owner's consent or approval, as the case may be, is granted):

 

(a)         Entering into any construction or architectural contracts or any contract with any Specialists or Consultants or any other contract related to, or in connection with, the Development Work or any amendments to such contracts, or taking any action, omitting to take action or giving any notice, the taking, omission or giving of which will (i) result in the release or discharge of any party to any such contract, or (ii) consent to any other party to any contract to assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations thereunder.

 

(b)         Authorizing the preparation of any architectural plans, specifications and drawings which materially affect design of the Development Work.

 

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(c)         Subject to Section 3.2.3(b) of this Agreement, authorizing or approving any proposed change in construction or in the Plans and Specifications therefor as previously approved by Owner or in the cost thereof, or any other change which would materially affect design, value or quality of the Development Work.

 

(d)         Entering into or amending any agreement or other arrangement for the furnishing to or by Owner of goods or services, to the extent Owner’s obligation under such agreement or arrangement exceeds, in any calendar year, Thirty Thousand Dollars ($30,000).

 

(e)         Commence, settle or otherwise compromise any litigation for or on behalf of Owner.

 

(f)          Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, commit or otherwise obligate Owner in any manner with any party including, without limitation, any governmental authority, utility company, lender, tenant, Specialist or Consultant, Contractor or Architect.

 

ARTICLE 6
ACCOUNTING AND REPORTS

 

6.1          Books of Account . Developer shall maintain or cause to be maintained for a period of not less than two (2) years after the Completion Date of the Development Work, proper and complete records and books of account which shall fully and accurately reflect the planning, design, permitting, scheduling, construction, leasing and completion of the Development Work. All entries to such books of account shall be supported by sufficient documentation to permit Owner, the Members of Owner, Development Consultant and any of their respective auditors to ascertain that said entries are properly and accurately recorded. Such books of account shall be located at Developer’s principal office and shall be maintained in accordance with Developer's standard accounting methods consistently applied. Developer shall keep vouchers, statements, receipted bills and invoices and all other records covering all collections, if any, disbursements and other data prior to final completion of construction. During the requisite two (2) year period, at Owner’s request the originals of all such accounts and records, including all correspondence, shall be delivered to Owner without charge therefor. Records and accounts shall be maintained on a basis sufficient to permit the preparation therefrom of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and shall be adequate to provide Owner, the Members of Owner and their respective representatives with all financial information as may reasonably be needed by any of the foregoing. Upon the expiration of the requisite two (2) year period or later , if Developer seeks to destroy such records, Developer shall provide BR Investor and Owner with the opportunity to copy or maintain the original records and accounts at no additional cost. This Section 6.1 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

6.2          Monthly Reports . On a date to be specified by Owner for each calendar month during the Development Period for the Development Work, Developer shall prepare a “Draw Request ,” a “ Development Work Control Report” and a “Monthly Financial Reporting Package” with respect to the Development Work, and shall cause the same to be delivered to Owner and Development Consultant certified by Developer as true, complete and correct (collectively, the “Monthly Reports” ).

 

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6.2.1          Draw Request; Monthly Draw Package . The Draw Request for the month shall include a Development Work cost summary spreadsheet which shall be a static financial account of all costs incurred (hard and soft) substantially in the form of the monthly draw package attached hereto as Exhibit F (as the same may be modified by any requirements of any Construction Lender that is disbursing such funds on behalf of Owner) and with which Developer shall submit (or cause the Contractor to submit) AIA documents G 702 Application for Payment (approved and notarized, where applicable, by the Architect) and G 703 Continuation Sheet for each direct contract in place, along with completed lien waivers (the “Monthly Draw Package” ) and statement of any funding required from Owner.

 

6.2.2          Development Work Control Report . The Development Work Control Report shall include an updated Project Development Schedule, and a comparison of the amount of actual costs incurred as of the effective date of such report to the budgeted costs as of such date, shown on a line item basis using the same categories or line items set forth in the applicable Development Budget. The Development Work Control Report shall also include information with respect to the status of claims, contractor defaults, Force Majeure events or other such problems encountered during the Development Period, and shall otherwise be in a form and contain types of information satisfactory to Owner. Any written reports received by Developer from the Contractor, Architect or the Specialists or Consultants shall be shared with Owner upon Owner's written request.

 

6.2.3          Monthly Financial Reporting Package . The Monthly Financial Reporting Package shall include the following statements: (i) a balance sheet as of the twenty-fifth (25th) day of the preceding calendar month, (ii) the Draw Request as of the twenty-fifth (25th) day of the preceding calendar month, (iii) a reconciliation between the Draw Request and the Development Budget as of the twenty-fifth (25th) day of the preceding calendar month, reflecting a comparison of the amount of actual costs incurred as of such date to the budgeted costs as set forth in the Development Budget and (iv) a monthly bank statement and reconciliation. All documents shall be type written and shall not have any handwritten changes to dollar values. Any handwritten changes of a non-dollar nature shall be initialed and dated by the person who made the change. Each such report shall be certified by an officer of Developer. Neither the giving of notice by Developer to Owner of excess expenditures in any month nor the payment of such excess expenditures, shall act to amend or otherwise modify the Development Budget unless such modification is specifically approved by Owner in writing. Developer shall provide the reports set forth in this Section 6.2.3 on or before the twenty-fifth (25 th ) day of the month following the month for which reporting is being provided.

 

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6.3          Examination of Books and Records . Owner, the Members of Owner, and their respective agents and representatives, at Owner’s expense, shall have the right at all reasonable times during normal business hours and upon at least twenty-four (24) hours’ advance notice, to audit, examine, and make copies of or extracts from the books of account and records maintained by Developer with respect to the Development Work. If Owner shall notify Developer of either weaknesses in internal controls or errors in record keeping, Developer shall correct such weaknesses and errors as soon as possible after they are disclosed to Developer. Developer shall notify Owner in writing of the actions taken to correct such weaknesses and errors. If any such audit shall disclose any overpayment by Owner to Developer, written notice of such overpayment shall be provided to Developer and the amount of such overpayment shall be promptly reimbursed by Developer to Owner together with interest at the Prime Rate plus one percent (1%) from the date of overpayment by Owner until the date repaid by Developer. This Section 6.3 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

6.4          REIT Compliance . Within fifteen (15) days of the end of each quarter of each fiscal year of Venture, upon receipt of a written request therefor, Developer shall cause to be furnished to Venture (or any member of Venture making the request) such information as reasonably requested by such party, and to the extent not readily available, which may be reasonably prepared by the Developer at the expense of the requesting party, as is necessary for any such party (whether a direct or indirect owner) to determine its qualification as a Real Estate Investment Trust and its compliance with REIT Requirements (as defined in the LLC Agreement) as shall be requested by the requesting party. Further, the Developer shall cooperate in a reasonable manner at the request of Venture (or any member of Venture making the request), at the expense of the requesting party, to work in good faith with any designated accountants or auditors of such requesting party or its affiliates so that such requesting party or its affiliate is able to comply with any public reporting, attestation, certification and other requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, applicable to such entity, and to work in good faith with the designated accountants or auditors of such requesting party or any of its affiliates in connection therewith, including for purposes of testing internal controls and procedures of such requesting party or its affiliates.

 

ARTICLE 7
DEVELOPMENT COSTS

 

7.1          Payment of Costs . Except as otherwise provided in this Agreement and the LLC Agreement, all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the development of the Development Work shall be the sole responsibility of Owner.

 

7.2          Method of Payment of Development Costs . On a date to be specified by Owner for each month (in no event earlier than the 10 th day of any month in question), Developer shall deliver to Owner and Development Consultant the Monthly Report detailing the Development Costs incurred prior to the twenty-fifth (25th) day of the preceding month and the amounts that need to be paid. Owner shall, subject to the provisions of Section 8.2 below, within fifteen (15) calendar days (or such longer period as necessary to obtain Construction Lender’s approval or consent and to obtain the corresponding disbursement of loan proceeds under the Construction Loan, as applicable, or as otherwise approved by Owner), advance the funds to Developer necessary for payment and Developer shall promptly thereafter make such payments, or Owner may elect to make such payments directly.

 

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ARTICLE 8
OWNER’S FUNDS

 

8.1          Separate Accounts . Payments made by Owner (and the Construction Lender under the Construction Loan, if applicable) pursuant to an approved Monthly Report may be made, at Owner’s (or any such Construction Lender’s) discretion, directly to the parties to whom payment is owed or may be made to an account of Owner over which Developer has signature authority for further disbursement to the Architect(s), Contractor, the Specialists and Consultants, suppliers, tenants and other creditors. Such account or accounts shall be subject to withdrawal only upon the signature or signatures of individuals approved by Owner. Owner shall have the right at any time to terminate Developer’s authority with respect to such accounts. Such account or accounts shall be maintained by Owner in such financial institutions as may be selected by Owner. All such funds shall be and shall remain the property of Owner and shall be disbursed by Developer in payment of the obligations of Owner incurred in connection with the development and construction of the Project and the performance of the Development Work, or, subject to the provisions of Section 8.2 below, shall be disbursed to Owner at Owner’s request. Developer shall not commingle Owner’s funds with the funds of any other Person and shall disburse Owner’s funds only in accordance with Draw Requests approved by Owner and, if applicable, the Construction Lender under the Construction Loan.

 

8.2          Owner’s Duty to Provide Funds . Except as otherwise provided herein, Owner agrees that Owner will provide, as and when necessary, all such amounts as are required to pay when due all current obligations of Owner in connection with the development and construction of the Project and the performance of the Development Work, including all obligations of Owner to Developer hereunder. Lien waivers will be accepted not more than one (1) month in arrears. In addition to the actual lien waivers, a “lien waiver summary spreadsheet” shall be supplied by either Contractor or Developer such that a Development Work-to-date review of lien waivers submitted can be reviewed. Developer shall promptly notify Owner with a reasonably detailed explanation if there are insufficient funds in the account described in Section 8.1 above. Provided Developer has delivered the Monthly Draw Package in accordance with the provisions of Article 7 and Owner and any applicable Construction Lender has approved same, the Development Costs set forth in such Monthly Draw Package shall be payable as provided in Section 7.2.

 

8.3          Investment of Owner’s Funds . If at any time there are in the bank account or accounts established pursuant to Section 8.1 above, funds of Owner, from whatever sources, temporarily exceeding the immediate cash needs of the Development Work, Developer shall promptly advise Owner of the existence of such excess funds, and Developer may (and at the direction of Owner shall) invest such excess funds in such savings accounts, certificates of deposit, United States Treasury obligations, commercial paper, money market accounts, repos, and the like, as Owner shall direct, provided that the form of any such investment shall be consistent with Developer’s need to be able to liquidate any such investment to meet the cash needs of the Development Work from time to time. All interest or other income resulting from such investment shall be the property of Owner and shall be held and disbursed by Developer in accordance with this Article 8.

 

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ARTICLE 9
INDEMNITY; LIABILITY; PLANS

 

9.1          Indemnity of Owner . Developer hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless Owner and its respective officers, directors, shareholders, partners, managers, members, parents, subsidiaries, trustees, beneficiaries, investment advisors, licensees, agents, employees and successors and assigns (each, an “Indemnified Party” ), to the extent of any and all claims, demands, losses, liabilities, actions, lawsuits and other proceedings, judgments and awards, and costs and expenses (including without limitation reasonable and actual attorneys’ fees and court costs incurred in connection with the enforcement of this indemnity or otherwise), suffered or incurred by such Indemnified Party to the extent of (i) fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct of Developer in connection with this Agreement or Developer’s services or work hereunder, (ii) Developer acting outside the scope of its duties or authority hereunder, (iii) any Event of Default, or (iv) any violation by Developer of applicable law. Developer shall have the right to defend, and shall defend, at its expense and by counsel of its own choosing (subject to the applicable Indemnified Party’s approval of such counsel, not to be unreasonably withheld), against any claim or liability to which the indemnity agreement set forth in this Section 9.1 would apply. Any settlement of any such claim or liability by Developer shall be subject to the reasonable approval of the applicable Indemnified Party. The right of any Indemnified Party to be defended hereunder, to defend or settle any such claim shall be limited to those cases where Developer has failed or refused to defend after written notice to Developer or to where any Indemnified Party to be defended hereunder reasonably determines that a conflict of interest exists. Developer or Owner, as applicable, shall regularly apprise the other of the status of all proceedings.

 

9.2          Survival of Indemnity . The provisions of Section 9.1 hereof shall survive the completion of Developer’s services hereunder or any termination of this Agreement.

 

9.3          No Obligation to Third Parties . Except as otherwise provided in Section 9.1 hereof, none of the responsibilities and obligations of Developer or Owner under this Agreement shall in any way or in any manner be deemed to create any liability of Developer or Owner to, or any rights in, any Person other than Owner or Developer.

 

9.4          Ownership of Plans . As between Owner and Developer, all plans, drawings and specifications prepared for Owner pursuant to this Agreement shall remain the property of Owner whether or not the Development Work is completed, and Developer shall not make use of any of such plans, drawings or specifications for any other Development Work or for any other purpose.

 

9.5          Nature of Developer’s Duties and Responsibilities . Owner hereby acknowledges that Developer’s duties and responsibilities hereunder with respect to the development and construction of the Project and the performance of the Development Work consist only in managing, arranging, supervising and coordinating the planning, design, permitting, scheduling, construction, and completion of the Development Work and the performance of the other Development Functions and duties under this Agreement which relate to the Development Work, all in accordance with, and subject to the limitations of, the terms of this Agreement; that Developer is not itself preparing any architectural or engineering plans, designs, specifications or performing any construction required for the development or completion of the Development Work; and that Developer is not responsible for, and will not be liable for, any work, act, omission, negligence, gross negligence or intentional misconduct of any other party (other than parties affiliated with Developer) employed by Owner or performing work for Owner in connection with the Development Work. Nothing in this Section 9.5 shall be deemed to relieve Developer from any responsibility or liability it may have for fraud, gross negligence, willful misconduct or a breach by Developer of its obligations under this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE 10
INSURANCE

 

10.1          Insurance Requirements . Throughout the Term of this Agreement, insurance with respect to the Development Work shall be carried and maintained in force in accordance with the provisions contained in Exhibit G attached hereto and incorporated herein by this reference, with the premiums and other costs and expenses for such required insurance to be borne as provided in Exhibit G attached hereto. A copy of a certificate of insurance in force, issued by the insurer as provided in Exhibit G attached hereto, shall be delivered by the party required to maintain such insurance to the other party on or before the commencement of development activities on the Property, and with respect to renewal or replacement policies, not less than thirty (30) calendar days prior to the expiration of the policy being renewed or replaced.

 

10.2          Waiver of Subrogation . Each insurance policy maintained by Owner and Developer with respect to the Development Work shall contain a waiver of subrogation clause, so that no insurer shall have any claim over or against Owner or Developer, as the case may be, by way of subrogation or otherwise, with respect to any claims which are insured under any such policy.

 

ARTICLE 11
COMPENSATION OF DEVELOPER

 

11.1          Development Fee for the Development Work .

 

(a)         For and in consideration of the services rendered by Developer with respect to the Development Work, Owner shall, subject to and in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the Construction Loan, pay to Developer during each month of the Term, the Development Costs for the applicable month together with the applicable monthly installment of the Development Fee. The Development Fee shall be three percent (3%) of the total Development Budget (less the Development Fee, land acquisition costs and any financing fee or acquisition fee paid to Developer or its Affiliate).

 

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(b)         The Development Fee shall be deemed earned and payable, subject to any lender requirements under the Construction Loan, as follows: thirty percent (30%) upon closing of the Construction Loan (the " 30% Draw ") with the balance paid in equal monthly installments over the remainder of the Development Period reflected in the Project Development Schedule, payable together with the Development Costs for the applicable month in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.2. Owner agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to negotiate terms in the Construction Loan documents to reflect the payment schedule set forth in this Section 11.1(b). To the extent the Construction Loan provides for a different schedule for the funding and payment of the Development Fee, the payment provisions set forth herein shall be deemed automatically modified and amended to comply with the terms of the Construction Loan, including any modification to the timing of the payment of any unpaid amount of the Development Fee not disbursed through the Monthly Draws under the Construction Loan until Final Completion as provided for in the Construction Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, until the closing of the Construction Loan, Developer shall be entitled to take draws of the Development Fee in the following manner:

 

1. On a monthly basis, Developer shall be entitled to draw an amount equal to the full Development Fee divided by twenty-four (24) (the " Pre-Construction Loan Closing Draw ").

 

2. At such time as the Construction Loan closes, Developer shall be entitled to draw for the 30% Draw less an amount equal to the sum of all Pre-Construction Loan Closing Draws paid to Developer.

 

3. From and after the closing of the Construction Loan, the Developer shall be entitled to draw the remaining unpaid portion of the Development Fee in monthly installments over the course of the over the remainder of the Development Period reflected in the Project Development Schedule, payable together with the Development Costs for the applicable month in accordance with the provisions of Section 7.2.

 

(c)         The Development Fee shall not exceed the amount listed in the Development Budget annexed hereto as Exhibit D as the “Development Fee”, nor the amount listed in the final Development Budget approved by Owner at the time of the Construction Loan closing and commencement of construction, provided, however, that if there is material change in the scope of the Development Work, Developer and Owner shall negotiate in good faith to adjust, upward or downward, as applicable the Development Fee to reflect the increase or decrease in the Development Budget resulting from such change in scope.

 

11.2         Reimbursement of Advances . Developer shall not be required to advance any of its own funds for the payment of any costs and expenses incurred by or on behalf of Owner in connection with the Development Work, but if Developer, pursuant to authority granted to Developer by Owner in writing, advances Developer’s own funds in payment of any of such costs and expenses covered by the Development Budget or that Developer is permitted to incur hereunder, Owner agrees to reimburse Developer for such costs and expenses. The amounts to be reimbursed by Owner to Developer pursuant to this Section 11.2 shall be paid monthly, within thirty (30) calendar days after receipt by Owner of a bill therefor accompanied by supporting statements, invoices, documents or, if such bill and supporting documentation is not available due to the nature of the cost or expense incurred, an explanation in reasonable detail from Developer of the costs and expenses to be reimbursed.

 

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11.3          Late Payments . Any amounts or sums due from Owner to Developer under this Agreement which are not paid when due (where such non-payment continues for sixty (60) calendar days after written notice from Developer to Owner specifying the payment Owner has failed to make) shall bear interest at the Prime Rate plus one percent (1%) from the date such payment was due.

 

11.4          Duplicate Payments . Any particular fees payable or expenses or costs reimbursed to Developer under this Agreement shall not be paid or reimbursable to Developer or any Affiliate of Developer under any other agreement, and any fees payable or expense or cost reimbursed to Developer or any Affiliate of Developer under any other agreement shall not be paid or reimbursed to Developer under this Agreement, it being the intention and agreement of the parties that Developer and its Affiliates shall be paid or reimbursed only once for any particular fee or reimbursable expense or cost.

 

ARTICLE 12
TERM AND TERMINATION

 

12.1          Term . The term of this Agreement (the “Term” ) shall commence on the date of this Agreement and shall continue until the date upon which Final Completion is achieved, unless this Agreement is earlier terminated pursuant to the provisions contained in this Agreement.

 

12.2          Intentionally Omitted.

 

12.3          Termination Upon Sale; Change in Control . This Agreement shall be terminable by Owner upon written notice to Developer of (a) the sale by Owner of all of its right, title and interest in and to the entire Property (including any sale by assignment, foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure, foreclosure or sale of all of the ownership interests in Owner, or otherwise); or (b) the sale by Owner of all of its right, title and interest in and to the entire Project (including any sale by assignment, foreclosure, deed in lieu of foreclosure, foreclosure or sale of all of the ownership interests in Owner, or otherwise), (c) the sale or other transfer of the membership interest held by TriBridge Co-Invest 29, LLC in Venture (other than to an affiliate thereof as permitted under the LLC Agreement) or (d) any sale or transaction or series of transactions which results in a TriBridge Change of Control, as defined in the LLC Agreement.

 

12.4          Developer Default . Upon the happening of any Event of Default by Developer, Owner shall have the absolute unconditional right, in addition to all other rights and remedies available to Owner at law or in equity, to terminate this Agreement by giving written notice of such termination to Developer. Any one or more of the following events shall constitute an “Event of Default” by Developer under this Agreement:

 

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(a)         If Developer shall fail to observe, perform or comply with any term, covenant, agreement or condition of this Agreement which is to be observed, performed or complied with by Developer under the provisions of this Agreement, and such failure shall continue uncured for thirty (30) calendar days after the giving of written notice thereof by Owner to Developer specifying the nature of such failure, unless such failure can be cured but is not susceptible of being cured within said thirty (30) calendar day period, in which event such a failure shall not constitute an Event of Default if Developer commences curative action within said thirty (30) calendar day period, and thereafter prosecutes such action to completion with all due diligence and dispatch and completes such cure within one hundred fifty (150) calendar days after the giving of such notice;

 

(b)         If Developer shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;

 

(c)         If any petition shall be filed by or against Developer in any court, whether or not pursuant to any statute of the United States or of any State, in any bankruptcy, reorganization, dissolution, liquidation, composition, extension, arrangement or insolvency proceedings, and Developer files, consents to or directly or indirectly acquiesces to such petition;

(d)         If, in any proceeding, a receiver, trustee, liquidator or similar court-appointed agent be appointed for all or a substantial portion of the property or assets of Developer, and same shall not be discharged within thirty (30) calendar days after such appointment;

 

(e)         If (i) Developer shall intentionally fail or willfully refuse, in bad faith, to perform any of its duties or obligations hereunder, (ii) Developer shall misappropriate any funds of Owner or the Construction Lender in the possession or control of Developer (unless such misappropriation is caused by an employee of Developer and such employee's employment is immediately terminated and the misappropriated funds are restored within five (5) Business Days of such misappropriation), (iii) Developer shall commit willful misconduct, gross negligence or an act of fraud against Owner or otherwise in connection with the Construction Loan, the Project or the Development Work, or (iv) if TriBridge Co-Invest 29, LLC is removed as a "manager" of the Venture; or

 

(f)          Failure to achieve the Completion Date by the date of completion required by Owner's Construction Lender under the applicable loan documents governing Owner's Construction Loan, subject to the following sentence. Such date shall be adjourned to the extent the failure to achieve the Completion Date by such date is caused by Force Majeure and Developer promptly notifies Owner of the delay arising from said Force Majeure, to the extent such failure is not otherwise a default (i.e. beyond applicable grace periods, including, without limitation, any applicable "force majeure" provisions) under the Construction Loan.

 

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12.5          Default of Owner . If Owner fails to comply with or perform in any respect any of the material terms and provisions to be complied with or any of the obligations to be performed by Owner under this Agreement, and such failure continues uncured for a period of thirty (30) calendar days after written notice to Owner specifying the nature of such default (or such longer period of time as may be needed in the exercise by Owner of due diligence to effect a cure of any non-monetary default), then Developer shall have the right, in addition to all other rights and remedies available to Developer at law or in equity, at its option, to terminate this Agreement by giving written notice thereof to Owner, in which event Owner shall promptly pay to Developer, in cash, the sums payable to Developer upon termination as provided in Section 12.6 hereof, and upon the payment of such amounts, subject to Sections 3.6, 6.1, 6.3, 9.2 and 12.7 hereof, Owner and Developer shall have no further rights, duties, liabilities or obligations whatsoever under this Agreement (Developer hereby waiving all other rights and remedies that may be available under applicable law).

 

12.6          Obligation for Fees and Expenses Upon Termination . Upon any termination of this Agreement pursuant to Sections 12.3 or 12.5 herein, Owner shall pay to Developer all amounts due to Developer as of the date of termination pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (including, without limitation, any earned but unpaid installments of the Development Fee), and upon the payment of all such amounts payable under this Section, subject to Sections 3.6, 6.1, 6.3, 9.2 and 12.7 hereof, Owner and Developer shall have no further rights, duties, liabilities or obligations whatsoever under this Agreement (unless such termination is effective only as to a portion of the Development Work). The foregoing notwithstanding, unpaid portions of the Development Fee otherwise payable to Developer shall not be payable to Developer in the event that this Agreement has terminated as a result of acts that are the subject of Subsections (c) and (d) of Section 12.3 or if the Project is foreclosed or transferred pursuant to a deed in lieu as a result of the acts or omissions of Developer or its Affiliates.

 

12.7          Actions Upon Termination . Upon any termination of this Agreement, Developer shall promptly account for and deliver to Owner any monies due Owner under this Agreement, whether received before or after such termination, and shall deliver to Owner or to such other Person as Owner shall designate in writing, all materials, supplies, equipment, keys, contracts, documents and books and records pertaining to this Agreement or the development of the Property within the possession or control of Developer. Developer shall also furnish all such information, take all such other action and shall cooperate with Owner as Owner shall reasonably require in order to effectuate an orderly and systematic termination of Developer’s duties and activities hereunder and an orderly and systematic transfer of duties to Developer’s successor. This Section 12.7 of this Agreement shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

ARTICLE 13
MISCELLANEOUS

 

13.1          Governing Law; Venue . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the state in which the Project is located. Each party hereby consents to the exclusive venue and jurisdiction of any state or federal court located within New York, waives personal service of any and all process upon such party, consents to service of process by registered mail directed to such party at the address stated in Section 13.7, and acknowledges that service so made shall be deemed to be completed upon actual delivery thereof (whether accepted or refused). In addition, each party consents and agrees that venue of any action instituted under this Agreement or any agreement executed in connection herewith shall be proper only in New York, and each party hereby waives any objection to venue.

 

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13.2          Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which shall constitute one and the same Agreement.

 

13.3          Entire Agreement . This Agreement contains the entire understanding among the parties and supersedes any prior understanding and agreements between them respecting the within subject matter, subject only to the LLC Agreement. There are no representations, agreements, arrangements or understandings, oral or written, between or among the parties hereto relating to the subject matter of this Agreement which are not fully expressed herein.

 

13.4          Severability . This Agreement is intended to be performed in accordance with, and only to the extent permitted by, all applicable laws, ordinances, rules and regulations. If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance, shall, for any reason and to any extent, be invalid or unenforceable, the remainder of this Agreement and the application of such provision to other Persons or circumstances shall not be affected thereby, but rather shall be enforced to the greatest extent permitted by law.

 

13.5          Section Headings . The section headings are inserted only as a matter of convenience and for reference and in no way define, limit or describe the scope or intent of this Agreement or in any way affect this Agreement.

 

13.6          No Partnership; Competition . Owner shall not and does not by this Agreement in any way or for any purpose become a partner of Developer in the conduct of its business, or otherwise, or a joint venturer of or a member of a joint enterprise with Developer, but rather Developer is and shall, for all purposes of this Agreement and the development of the Development Work, be deemed an “independent contractor” of Owner. It is expressly understood and agreed by the parties hereto that either party may engage in any other business or investment, including the ownership of, or investment in, real estate and the development, operation, leasing and management of office, retail and residential apartment units and buildings and that the other party hereto shall have no rights in and to any such business or investment or the income or profit derived therefrom.

 

13.7          Notices . All notices or other communications required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered or sent, as the case may be, by any of the following methods: (a) personal delivery with signed receipt; (b) nationally recognized overnight commercial carrier or delivery service providing a receipt of delivery; (c) registered or certified mail (with postage prepaid and return receipt requested); or (d) by electronic mail, provided that confirmation of delivery thereof is received and a confirmation copy is delivered within one (1) Business Day thereafter by one of the methods set forth in clauses (a), (b) or (c) of this Section 13.7. The effective date of any such notice or other communication shall be deemed to be the earlier of (i) if personally delivered, the date of delivery to the address of the party to receive such notice; (ii) if delivered by overnight commercial carrier or delivery service, one (1) Business Day following the receipt of such communication by such carrier or service from the sender, as shown on the sender’s delivery invoice from such carrier or service, as the case may be; (iii) if mailed, three (3) Business Days after the date of posting as shown on the sender’s registry or certification receipt; or (iv) if delivered by electronic mail, upon the date of transmission (provided a notice of transmission failure is not received by the sender (for avoidance of doubt, an "automatic out-of office reply" shall not constitute a notice of transmission failure), provided such additional notice is given as described in clause (d) of this Section 13.7. Any reference herein to the date of receipt, delivery, or giving, as the case may be, of any notice or other communication shall refer to the date such communication becomes effective under the terms of this Section 13.7. The addresses for purposes of the giving of notices hereunder are:

 

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  If to Developer:
   
  TriBridge Residential Development, LLC
  1575 Northside Drive NW
  Suite 200, Building 100
  Atlanta, GA 30318
  Attn: Bobby West
  Email: bobbyw@tribridgeres.com
   
  With a copy to:
   
  TriBridge Residential Development, LLC
  1575 Northside Drive NW
  Suite 200, Building 100
  Atlanta, GA 30318
  Attn: Katherine Mosley
  Email: katherinem@tribridgeres.com
   
  With a copy to:
   
  Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP
  201 17th Street NW, Suite 1700
  Atlanta, GA 30363
  Attn:  Eric R. Wilensky
  Email: eric.wilensky@nelsonmullins.com
   
  If to Owner:
   
  TriBridge Residential, LLC
  1575 Northside Drive NW
  Suite 200, Building 100
  Atlanta, GA 30318
  Attn: Bobby West
  Email: bobbyw@tribridgeres.com

 

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  With a copy to:
   
  Bluerock Real Estate, L.L.C.
  712 Fifth Avenue
  9th Floor
  New York, NY 10019
  Attn: James Babb and Michael Konig, Esq.
  Email: jbabb@bluerockre.com and mkonig@bluerockre.com   
   
  and
   
  Nelson Mullins Riley & Scarborough LLP
  201 17th Street NW, Suite 1700
  Atlanta, GA 30363
  Attn:  Eric R. Wilensky
  Email: eric.wilensky@nelsonmullins.com
   
  and
   
  Kaplan Voekler Cunningham & Frank PLC
  1401 East Cary Street
  Richmond, VA 23219
  Attn: Robert G. Boyle, Jr.
  Email: rboyle@kv-legal.com

 

13.8          Assignment .

 

(a)         Except as otherwise provided in Section 13.8(b) below, neither party hereto shall have the right to assign this Agreement or any of its rights hereunder without the prior written consent of the other party, and any such assignment in the absence of such written consent shall for all purposes be deemed null and void.

 

(b)         Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 13.8(a) hereof, Owner shall have the absolute right and privilege, at its sole option and in its sole discretion, at any time and from time to time, to assign Owner’s rights and interests under this Agreement, subject to the provisions hereof and all of the rights of Developer hereunder, in whole or in part, to any Affiliate of Owner or to any person or entity owning an interest in or participating with Owner in the acquisition, ownership or development of all or any portion of the Property, Project or Development Work. Owner may also assign this Agreement to a Lender as collateral in connection with any related Construction Loan procured by Owner and, in any such case, Developer will execute any Construction Lender required documentation in connection therewith.

 

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13.9          Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Whenever the terms “Owner” and “Developer” are used herein, they shall be deemed to mean and include Owner and Developer and their respective successors and permitted assigns in the same manner and to the same extent as if specified each time said terms appear herein.

 

13.10          Estoppel Certificates . Each party hereto shall, from time to time, upon not less than fifteen (15) calendar days notice from the other party, execute and deliver to the other party a certificate stating that this Agreement is unmodified and in full force and effect, or, if modified, that this Agreement is in full force and effect as modified, and stating the modifications and stating whether or not, to the best of the certifying party’s knowledge, the other party is in default in any respect under this Agreement, and, if in default, specifying the nature and character of such default.

 

13.11          Amendment . This Agreement may not be amended, altered or modified except by an instrument in writing and signed by the parties hereto. The foregoing notwithstanding, the Developer and Owner agree to modify and amend this Agreement in the manner and to the extent reasonably required by any Construction Lender (or any prospective lender) under the Construction Loan in order to obtain the Construction Loan or in order to obtain satisfactory terms, in Owner’s reasonable discretion, under the Construction Loan.

 

13.12          Construction . The parties agree that they have both participated equally in the negotiation and preparation of this Agreement and no court construing this Agreement or the rights of the parties hereunder shall be prejudiced toward either party by reason of the rule of construction that a document is to be construed more strictly against the party or parties who prepared the same.

 

13.13          No Waiver . No waiver by either party of any default of any other party or of any event, circumstance or condition permitting a party to terminate this Agreement shall constitute a waiver of any other default of the other party or of any other event, circumstance or condition, permitting such termination, whether of the same or of any other nature or type and whether preceding, concurrent or succeeding; and no failure on the part of either party to exercise any right it may have by the terms hereof or by law upon the default of the other party and no delay in the exercise of such right shall prevent the exercise thereof by the non-defaulting party at any time when the other party may continue to be so in default, and no such failure or delay and no waiver of default shall operate as a waiver of any other default, or as a modification in any respect of the provisions of this Agreement. The subsequent acceptance of any payment or performance pursuant to this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of any preceding default by a defaulting party or of any preceding event, circumstance or condition permitting termination hereunder, other than default in the payment of the particular payment or the performance of the particular matter so accepted, regardless of the non-defaulting party’s knowledge of the preceding default or the preceding event, circumstance or condition, at the time of accepting such payment or performance, nor shall the non-defaulting party’s acceptance of such payment or performance after termination constitute a reinstatement, extension or renewal of this Agreement or revocation of any notice or other act by the non-defaulting party.

 

  30  
 

 

13.14          Attorneys’ Fees . Should any litigation be commenced between the parties hereto or their representatives concerning any provision of this Agreement or the rights and duties of any Person in relation thereto, the party or parties prevailing in such litigation shall be entitled, in addition to such other relief as may be granted, to an award of all actual attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in such litigation, without regard to any schedule or rule of court purporting to restrict such an award, including, without limitation, actual attorneys’ fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with (a) enforcing, perfecting and executing such judgment, (b) post-judgment motions; (c) contempt proceedings; (d) garnishment, levee, and debtor and third-party examinations; (e) discovery; and (f) bankruptcy litigation.

 

13.15          Mutual Waivers of Jury Trial . Developer and Owner each hereby expressly, irrevocably, fully and forever releases, waives and relinquishes any and all rights to trial by jury in any claim, demand, action, suit, proceeding or cause of action in which Developer or Owner is a party, which in any way (directly or indirectly) arises out of, results from or relates to any of the following, in either case whether now existing or hereafter arising and whether based on contract or tort or any other legal basis: (a) this Agreement, any past, present or future act, omission, conduct or activity with respect to this Agreement; (b) any transaction, event or occurrence contemplated by this Agreement; (c) the performance of any obligation or the exercise of any right under this Agreement; or (d) the enforcement of this Agreement. Developer and Owner each understands that trial by jury is a federal and state constitutional right and Developer and Owner each acknowledge that it is their intent to waive such rights herein. Developer and Owner each further acknowledge that the consideration specified in this Agreement includes consideration for waivers of trial by jury by Developer and Owner.

 

13.16          Equitable Remedies . Each party hereto shall, in addition to all other rights provided herein or as may be provided by law, and subject to the limitations set forth herein, be entitled to all equitable remedies including those of specific performance and injunction, to enforce such party’s rights hereunder.

 

13.17          Remedies Cumulative . Each right, power, and remedy provided for herein or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity, by statute or otherwise shall be cumulative and concurrent and shall be in addition to every other right, power, or remedy provided for herein or now or hereafter existing at law, in equity, by statute or otherwise, and the exercise or beginning of the exercise or the forbearance of exercise by any party of any one or more of such rights, powers, or remedies shall not preclude the simultaneous or later exercise by such party of any or all of such other rights, powers or remedies.

 

[ Signature Pages Follow ]

 

  31  
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Owner and Developer have caused this Agreement to be executed on the day, month and year first above dated.

 

OWNER :  
   
BR-TBR LAKE BOONE NC OWNER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company  
   
By: /s/ Michael Konig    

Name: Michael Konig  

Title: Authorized Signatory  

 

[ Signature Page to Development Agreement ]

 

 

 

 

DEVELOPER :  
   
TRIBRIDGE RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT, LLC , a Georgia limited liability company  
   
By: /s/ Robert West  

Name: Robert West  

Title: Authorized Signatory  

 

[ Signature Page to Development Agreement ]

 

 

 

 

Schedule "A"

Legal Description

 

LOT 5

 

Beginning at the intersection of the common property line of Lot 2 and Lot 5 and the proposed western right of way of Landmark drive for the Point of Beginning; thence with said common property line North 90°00'00" West a distance of 206.82 feet to a point; thence South 42°51'56" West a distance of 53.07 feet to a point; thence South 42°51'56" West a distance of 11.70 feet to a point; thence South 90°00'00" West a distance of 167.04 feet to a point; thence North 90°00'00" West a distance of 148.75 feet to a point on the common property line of Rex Hospital, Inc.; thence with said common property line North 02°02'27" West a distance of 123.67 feet to a point; thence North 01°27'47" East a distance of 67.99 feet to a point; thence North 01°46'30" East a distance of 229.73 feet to a point; thence leaving said common line North 89°41'51" East a distance of 191.82 feet to a point; thence North 60°48'38" East a distance of 5.84 feet to a point; thence North 73°01'16" East a distance of 6.77 feet to a point; thence North 89°12'09" East a distance of 3.91 feet to a point; thence North 88°22'36" East a distance of 2.52 feet to a point; thence North 72°01'11" East a distance of 7.90 feet to a point; thence North 71°41'16" East a distance of 2.53 feet to a point; thence North 61°01'39" East a distance of 26.49 feet to a point; thence North 37°58'10" East a distance of 13.14 feet to a point; thence North 44°40'07" East a distance of 1.30 feet to a point; thence North 66°56'39" East a distance of 8.53 feet to a point; thence North 88°37'38" East a distance of 19.21 feet to a point; thence North 59°35'06" East a distance of 43.12 feet to a point; thence North 88°42'05" East a distance of 29.61 feet to a point; thence North 69°11'56" East a distance of 11.97 feet to a point; thence North 58°48'14" East a distance of 6.44 feet to a point; thence North 54°24'57" East a distance of 8.12 feet to a point; thence North 60°36'33" East a distance of 32.51 feet to a point; thence North 38°25'21" East a distance of 4.45 feet to a point; thence North 24°19'31" East a distance of 7.67 feet to a point; thence South 83°46'51" East a distance of 9.55 feet to a point; thence North 83°26'13" East a distance of 21.80 feet to a point; thence North 82°45'29" East a distance of 16.12 feet to a point; thence North 74°15'03" East a distance of 2.78 feet to a point; thence North 51°04'07" East a distance of 15.01 feet to a point; thence North 89°50'43" East a distance of 12.92 feet to a point; thence South 54°59'54" East a distance of 17.05 feet to a point; thence South 18°25'25" East a distance of 5.90 feet to a point; thence South 05°29'37" West a distance of 8.08 feet to a point; thence South 43°32'19" East a distance of 7.58 feet to a point; thence North 77°37'40" East a distance of 3.09 feet to a point; thence North 70°21'51" East a distance of 11.09 feet to a point; thence North 81°04'41" East a distance of 12.50 feet to a point; thence North 76°21'01" East a distance of 18.23 feet to a point; thence North 79°21'31" East a distance of 39.37 feet to a point; thence South 02°48'05" West a distance of 58.07 feet to a point; thence South 87°13'57" East a distance of 5.00 feet to a point on the proposed western right of way of Landmark Drive; thence with said proposed right of way South 02°46'03" West a distance of 416.99 feet to the Point of Beginning, containing 258,505 square feet or 5.93 acres.

 

  A- 1  
 

 

LOT 6

 

Beginning at the intersection of the common property line of Lot 1 and Lot 6 and the proposed eastern right of way of Landmark Drive for the Point of Beginning; thence with said proposed right of way North 02°46'03" East a distance of 344.92 feet to a point; thence leaving said proposed right South 87°13'57" East a distance of 5.00 feet to a point; thence North 02°46'03" East a distance of 70.52 feet to a point; thence South 87°00'00" East a distance of 139.41 feet to a point on the common property line of Meredith Partners LLC.; thence with said common property line South 02°47'30" West a distance of 415.46 feet to a point on the common property line of Lot 1; thence with said common property line North 87°00'00" West a distance of 144.24 feet to the Point of Beginning, containing 59,607 square feet or 1.37 acres.

 

  A- 2  
 

 

EXHIBIT A

 

BUDGET CATEGORIES

 

Purchase Price

Closing Costs

Project Feasibility Costs

Design Costs

Legal Costs

Real Estate Taxes

Insurance Costs

Financing Costs

Government Costs

Misc. Direct Costs

Construction Costs (to include specifically):

· Lumber
· Copper
· Steel
· concrete
· drywall
· FF&E Costs

 

Lease-Up Period Operating Costs

Capitalized Development Fee

Development Contingency

Marketing Costs

 

  A- 3  
 

 

EXHIBIT B

 

DESCRIPTION OF THE DEVELOPMENT WORK

 

1. Acquisition of the Property;

 

2. Engineering and Design,

 

3. Permits, approvals and entitlements,

 

4. Demolition of existing buildings

 

5. Construction of Project, and

 

6. Delivery/Turnover of units to Property Manager.

 

  B- 1  
 

 

EXHIBIT C

 

PLANS AND SPECIFICATIONS

 

[see attached]

 

  C- 1  
 

 

EXHIBIT D

 

DEVELOPMENT BUDGET

 

 

  D- 1  
 

 

EXHIBIT E

 

KEY PERSONS

 

 

 

  E- 1  
 

 

EXHIBIT F

 

SAMPLE MONTHLY DRAW PACKAGE

 

[see attached]

 

  F- 1  
 

 

EXHIBIT G

 

INSURANCE REQUIREMENTS

 

[To be attached upon Closing of Construction Loan, but in all events shall include applicable worker’s compensation coverage, which Developer shall cause to be carried by the Contractor]

 

  G- 1