UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

Form 10-Q

 

(Mark One)

 

  x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017

 

  ¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                                to                               .

 

Commission file number: 000-54710

 

Pershing Gold Corporation

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Nevada

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)

 

26-0657736

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

     

1658 Cole Boulevard

Building 6, Suite 210

Lakewood CO

  80401
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (720) 974-7248

 

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). x Yes ¨ No.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “accelerated filer,” “large accelerated filer” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act (Check one):

 

Large accelerated filer ¨   Accelerated filer ¨
     
Non-accelerated filer ¨   Smaller reporting company x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    
    Emerging growth company ¨

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ¨

 

Applicable only to issuers involved in bankruptcy proceedings during the preceding five years:

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes  ¨ No  ¨

 

Applicable only to corporate issuers:

 

Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of May 10, 2017 there were 28,402,389 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001, outstanding.  

 

     

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
     
ITEM 1 Financial Statements 3
     
ITEM 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 19
     
ITEM 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 23
     
ITEM 4 Controls and Procedures 23
     
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION  
     
ITEM 1 Legal Proceedings 24
     
ITEM 1A Risk Factors 24
     
ITEM 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 24
     
ITEM 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities 24
     
ITEM 4 Mine Safety Disclosures 24
   
ITEM 5 Other Information 24
     
ITEM 6 Exhibits 24

 

  2  

 

 

ITEM 1 Financial Statements

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in United States dollars)

 

    March 31,     December 31,  
    2017     2016  
    (Unaudited)        
ASSETS                
CURRENT ASSETS:                
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 6,904,252     $ 11,722,102  
Restricted cash     3,690,000       2,250,000  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     1,080,384       1,139,760  
                 
Total Current Assets     11,674,636       15,111,862  
                 
NON - CURRENT ASSETS:                
Property and equipment, net     4,060,494       4,310,980  
Mineral rights     22,786,912       22,786,912  
Reclamation bond deposit     25,000       25,000  
Deposit     3,884       3,884  
                 
Total Non - Current Assets     26,876,290       27,126,776  
                 
Total Assets   $ 38,550,926     $ 42,238,638  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY                
                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:                
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   $ 1,212,402     $ 2,150,195  
Deferred rent - current portion     7,236       6,738  
                 
Total Current Liabilities     1,219,638       2,156,933  
                 
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:                
Deposit     1,750       1,750  
Deferred rent - long term portion     2,579       4,512  
Asset retirement obligation     904,717       895,085  
                 
Total Liabilities     2,128,684       3,058,280  
                 
Commitments and Contingencies                
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY :                
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 50,000,000 authorized Convertible Series A Preferred stock ($0.0001 Par Value; 2,250,000 Shares Authorized; none issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016)     -       -  
Convertible Series B Preferred stock ($0.0001 Par Value; 8,000,000 Shares Authorized; none issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016)     -       -  
Convertible Series C Preferred stock ($0.0001 Par Value; 3,284,396 Shares Authorized; none issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016)     -       -  
Convertible Series D Preferred stock ($0.0001 Par Value; 7,500,000 Shares Authorized; none issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016)     -       -  
Convertible Series E Preferred stock ($0.0001 Par Value; 15,151 Shares Authorized; 8,946 shares issued and outstanding; liquidation preference of $9,742,194 as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016)     1       1  
Common stock ($0.0001 Par Value; 200,000,000 Shares Authorized; 28,384,043 and 28,389,378 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016)     2,838       2,839  
Additional paid-in capital     196,280,968       195,705,344  
Accumulated deficit     (159,861,565 )     (156,527,826 )
                 
Total Stockholders' Equity     36,422,242       39,180,358  
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity   $ 38,550,926     $ 42,238,638  

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

  3  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in United States dollars)

 

    For the Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2017     2016  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
             
Net revenues   $ -     $ -  
                 
Operating expenses:                
Compensation and related taxes     1,074,892       1,060,368  
Exploration cost     597,279       291,995  
Consulting fees     522,546       787,955  
General and administrative expenses     1,125,913       995,697  
                 
Total operating expenses     3,320,630       3,136,015  
                 
Loss from operations     (3,320,630 )     (3,136,015 )
                 
Other income (expenses):                
Foreign currency gain (loss)     (11,155 )     -  
Interest expense and other finance costs, net of interest income of $968 and $215, respectively     (1,954 )     (2,683 )
                 
Total other income (expenses) - net     (13,109 )     (2,683 )
                 
Loss before provision for income taxes     (3,333,739 )     (3,138,698 )
                 
Provision for income taxes     -       -  
                 
Net loss   $ (3,333,739 )   $ (3,138,698 )
                 
Preferred deemed dividend     -       (3,599,565 )
                 
Net loss available to common stockholders   $ (3,333,739 )   $ (6,738,263 )
                 
Net loss per common share, basic and diluted   $ (0.12 )   $ (0.30 )
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding - basic and diluted     28,388,153       22,814,148  

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

  4  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in United States dollars)

 

    For the Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2017     2016  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
             
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:                
                 
Net loss   $ (3,333,739 )   $ (3,138,698 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:                
Depreciation     269,195       277,513  
Accretion     9,632       9,731  
Stock-based compensation     199,282       352,689  
                 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Other receivables     -       70,145  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets     59,376       180,254  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses     (561,452 )     85,043  
Deferred rent     (1,435 )     (935 )
                 
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES     (3,359,141 )     (2,164,258 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:                
Purchase of property and equipment     (18,709 )     -  
                 
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES     (18,709 )     -  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:                
Proceeds from sale of common stock, net of issuance costs     -       13,243,558  
Payments on notes payable     -       (6,395 )
                 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES     -       13,237,163  
                 
NET CHANGE IN CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS     (3,377,850 )     11,072,905  
                 
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS- beginning of period     13,972,102       5,487,384  
                 
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND RESTRICTED CASH EQUIVALENTS- end of period   $ 10,594,252     $ 16,560,289  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:                
Cash paid for:                
Interest   $ 2,922     $ 2,898  
Income taxes   $ -     $ -  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:                
                 
Reduction of accrued bonuses in connection with vested restricted common stock unit grants   $ 371,508     $ -  
Preferred stock deemed dividend   $ -     $ 3,599,565  

 

See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated financial statements.

 

  5  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 1 — ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

 

Pershing Gold Corporation (the “Company”), formerly named Sagebrush Gold Ltd., was incorporated under the laws of the State of Nevada on August 2, 2007. The Company is a gold and precious metals exploration company pursuing exploration, development, and mining opportunities primarily in Nevada. The Company is currently focused on exploration of its Relief Canyon properties in Pershing County in northwestern Nevada. None of the Company’s properties contain proven and probable reserves, and the Company’s activities on all of its properties are exploratory in nature.

 

On August 30, 2011, the Company, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, Gold Acquisition Corp. (“Gold Acquisition”), acquired the Relief Canyon Mine property (“Relief Canyon”) located in Pershing County, near Lovelock, Nevada.

 

A wholly-owned subsidiary, Pershing Royalty Company, a Delaware corporation, was formed on May 17, 2012 to hold royalty interests in two gold exploration properties. On July 5, 2016, a wholly-owned subsidiary, Blackjack Gold Corporation, a Nevada corporation, was formed for potential purchases of exploration targets.

 

On June 17, 2015, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), at a ratio of 1-for-18 (the “Reverse Stock Split”) which became effective on June 18, 2015. In connection with the Reverse Stock Split, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, with the Nevada Secretary of State to reduce the number of shares of Common Stock the Company is authorized to issue from 800,000,000 to 200,000,000. All share and per share values of the Company’s Common Stock for all periods presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are retroactively restated for the effect of the Reverse Stock Split in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 4C: Equity Accounts – Change in Capital Structure (“SAB Topic 4C”).

 

NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of presentation and principles of consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“US GAAP”) and present the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries as of March 31, 2017. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated. All adjustments (consisting of normal recurring items) necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position as of March 31, 2017, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2017 have been included. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. The accounting policies and procedures employed in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements have been derived from the audited financial statements of the Company for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016, which are contained in the Company’s Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on March 29, 2017. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016, contained herein, was derived from those financial statements.

 

Use of estimates

 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated balance sheet, and revenues and expenses for the period then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but are not limited to, the useful life of property and equipment, the valuation of deferred tax assets and liabilities, including valuation allowance, amounts and timing of closure obligations, the assumptions used to calculate fair value of restricted stock units, options and warrants granted, stock-based compensation, beneficial conversion on preferred stock, capitalized mineral rights, asset valuations, timing of the performance criteria of restricted stock units and the fair value of common stock issued.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The reclassified amounts have no impact on the Company’s previously reported financial position or results of operations.

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents. The Company places its cash with high credit quality financial institutions. The Company’s accounts at these institutions are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) up to $250,000.

 

  6  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

At March 31, 2017, the Company had bank balances exceeding the FDIC insurance limit on interest bearing accounts. To reduce its risk associated with the failure of such financial institutions, the Company evaluates at least annually the rating of the financial institutions in which it holds deposits.

 

Restricted cash

 

Restricted cash consists of cash and investments which are held as collateral under surface management surety bonds issued on the Company’s behalf. The following table provides a reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents reported within the Consolidated Balance Sheets that sum to the total of the same such amounts shown in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows:

 

    March 31, 2017     December 31, 2016  
             
Cash and cash equivalents   $ 6,904,252     $ 11,722,102  
Restricted cash equivalents     3,690,000       2,250,000  
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents   $ 10,594,252     $ 13,972,102  

 

Fair value of financial instruments

 

The Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820”), for assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. ASC 820 establishes a common definition for fair value to be applied to existing generally accepted accounting principles that requires the use of fair value measurements, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosure about such fair value measurements. The adoption of ASC 820 did not have an impact on the Company’s financial position or operating results, but did expand certain disclosures.

 

ASC 820 defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. Additionally, ASC 820 requires the use of valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs.

 

These inputs are prioritized below:

 

Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.
Level 2: Observable market-based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs for which there is little or no market data, which require the use of the reporting entity’s own assumptions.

 

The Company analyzes all financial instruments with features of both liabilities and equity under the Financial Accounting Standard Board’s (“FASB”) accounting standard for such instruments. Under this standard, financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement.

 

The carrying amounts reported in the consolidated balance sheets for cash and cash equivalents, other receivables, prepaid expenses, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate their estimated fair market values based on the short-term maturity of these instruments.

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets of $1,080,384 and $1,139,760 at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, consist primarily of costs paid for future services which will occur within a year. Prepaid expenses principally include prepayments for consulting, public relations, and business advisory services, insurance premiums, drilling services, mining claim fees and mineral lease fees which are being amortized over the terms of their respective agreements. Included in other current assets are deferred financing costs of $366,256 and $312,415 at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. The Company defers these costs until such time that the associated financing is completed. Upon completion and recognition of the proceeds, any deferred financing costs will be reported as a direct deduction from the amount of the proceeds received. If it is determined that the contemplated financing will not be completed, any amounts deferred will be expensed.

 

  7  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

Mineral property acquisition and exploration costs

 

Costs of leasing, exploration, carrying and retaining unproven mineral lease properties are expensed as incurred. The Company expenses all mineral exploration costs as incurred as it is still in the exploration stage. If the Company identifies proven and probable reserves in its investigation of its properties and upon development of a plan for operating a mine, it would enter the development stage and capitalize future costs until production is established. When a property reaches the production stage, the related capitalized costs are amortized using the units-of-production method over the estimated life of the proven and probable reserves. If in the future the Company has capitalized mineral properties, these properties will be periodically assessed for impairment. To date, the Company has not established the commercial feasibility of any exploration prospects; therefore, all exploration costs are being expensed.

 

ASC 930-805, “Extractive Activities-Mining: Business Combinations” (“ASC 930-805”), states that mineral rights consist of the legal right to explore, extract, and retain at least a portion of the benefits from mineral deposits. Mining assets include mineral rights. Acquired mineral rights are considered tangible assets under ASC 930-805. ASC 930-805 requires that mineral rights be recognized at fair value as of the acquisition date. As a result, the direct costs to acquire mineral rights are initially capitalized as tangible assets. Mineral rights include costs associated with acquiring patented and unpatented mining claims.

 

ASC 930-805-30-1 and 30-2 provide that, in fair valuing mineral assets, an acquirer should take into account both:

 

·           The value beyond proven and probable reserves (“VBPP”) to the extent that a market participant would include VBPP in determining the fair value of the assets.

 

·           The effects of anticipated fluctuations in the future market price of minerals in a manner that is consistent with the expectations of market participants.

 

Property and equipment

 

Property and equipment are carried at cost. The cost of repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred; major replacements and improvements are capitalized. When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses are included in income in the year of disposition. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets, generally one to twenty-five years.

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

The Company accounts for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets according to ASC 360, “Property, Plant and Equipment”. The Company continually monitors events and changes in circumstances that could indicate that the carrying amounts of long-lived assets, including mineral rights, may not be recoverable. Long-lived assets in the exploration stage are monitored for impairment based on factors such as the Company’s continued right to explore the area, exploration reports, assays, technical reports, drill results and the Company’s continued plans to fund exploration programs on the property, and whether sufficient work has been performed to indicate that the carrying amount of the mineral property cost carried forward as an asset will not be fully recovered. The tests for long-lived assets in the exploration stage are monitored for impairment based on factors such as current market value of the long-lived assets and results of exploration, future asset utilization, business climate, mineral prices and future undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use of the related assets.

 

Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the estimated future net undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. When necessary, impaired assets are written down to estimated fair value based on the best information available. Estimated fair value is generally based on either appraised value or measured by discounting estimated future cash flows. Considerable management judgment is necessary to estimate discounted future cash flows. Accordingly, actual results could vary significantly from such estimates. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the sum of expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset. The Company did not record any impairment of its long-lived assets at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively.

 

  8  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

Asset Retirement Obligations

 

Asset retirement obligations (“ARO”), consisting primarily of estimated mine reclamation and closure costs at the Company’s Relief Canyon property, are recognized in the period incurred and when a reasonable estimate can be made, and recorded as liabilities at fair value. Such obligations, which are initially estimated based on discounted cash flow estimates, are accreted to full value over time through charges to accretion expense. Corresponding asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset and depreciated over the asset’s remaining useful life. Asset retirement obligations are periodically adjusted to reflect changes in the estimated present value resulting from revisions to the estimated timing or amount of reclamation and closure costs. The Company reviews and evaluates its asset retirement obligations annually or more frequently at interim periods if deemed necessary.

 

Income taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to the provision of ASC 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“ASC 740-10”), which requires, among other things, an asset and liability approach to calculating deferred income taxes. The asset and liability approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. A valuation allowance is provided to offset any net deferred tax assets for which management believes it is more likely than not that the net deferred asset will not be realized.

 

The Company follows the provision of ASC 740-10 related to Accounting for Uncertain Income Tax Positions. When tax returns are filed, there may be uncertainty about the merits of positions taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. In accordance with the guidance of ASC 740-10, the benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions. Tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold are measured at the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefit associated with tax positions taken that exceed the amount measured as described above should be reflected as a liability for uncertain tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination.

 

The Company has adopted ASC 740-10-25, “Definition of Settlement”, which provides guidance on how an entity should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits and provides that a tax position can be effectively settled upon the completion and examination by a taxing authority without being legally extinguished. For tax positions considered effectively settled, an entity would recognize the full amount of tax benefit, even if the tax position is not considered more likely than not to be sustained based solely on the basis of its technical merits and the statute of limitations remains open.  The federal and state income tax returns of the Company are subject to examination by the IRS and state taxing authorities, generally for three years after they are filed.

 

Stock-based compensation

 

Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718, “Compensation — Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”), which requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). ASC 718 also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.

 

Effective for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2016, the Company early adopted ASU 2016-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718)” (“ASU 2016-09”), which makes several modifications to Topic 718. Upon adoption of ASU 2016-09, the Company recognizes the effect of forfeitures in compensation cost as they occur, rather than estimating forfeitures as of the award date. Any previously recognized compensation cost will be reversed in the period of forfeiture.

 

Pursuant to ASC Topic 505-50, “Equity Based Payments to Non-employees”, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of the award at the reporting date.

 

  9  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

Related party transaction

 

Parties are considered to be related to the Company if the parties, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, control, are controlled by, or are under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. The Company discloses all related party transactions.

 

Foreign currency transactions

 

The Company accounts for foreign currency transactions in accordance with ASC 830, “Foreign Currency Matters” (“ASC 830”), specifically the guidance in subsection ASC 830-20, “Foreign Currency Transactions”. The U.S. dollar is the functional and reporting currency for the Company and its subsidiaries. Pursuant to ASC 830, monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date, with the resulting gains or losses upon settlement reported in foreign exchange gain (loss) in the computation of net income (loss).

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842). The new standard requires lessees to apply a dual approach, classifying leases as either finance or operating leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. This classification will determine whether lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. A lessee is also required to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for similar to existing guidance for operating leases. The new guidance will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those annual periods and is applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. The Company is currently in the process of assessing the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

In March 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718)” (“ASU 2016-09”) as part of FASB's simplification initiative focused on improving areas of GAAP for which cost and complexity may be reduced while maintaining or improving the usefulness of information disclosed within the financial statements. ASU 2016-09 focuses on simplification specifically with regard to share-based payment transactions, including income tax consequences, classification of awards as equity or liabilities and classification on the statement of cash flows. The guidance in ASU 2016-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. The Company’s adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position and related disclosures.

 

In August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force)” (“ASU 2016-15”). ASU 2016-15 addresses the following eight specific cash flow issues: Debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing; contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies (including bank-owned life insurance policies); distributions received from equity method investees; beneficial interests in securitization transactions; and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. This guidance will be effective for the Company on January 1, 2018. The Company does not believe the guidance will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18 “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash,” or ASU 2016-18. ASU 2016-18 is intended to clarify how entities present restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. The guidance requires entities to show the changes in the total of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. As a result, entities will no longer present transfers between cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. When cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are presented in more than one line item on the balance sheet, the new guidance requires a reconciliation of the totals in the statement of cash flows to the related captions in the balance sheet. This reconciliation can be presented either on the face of the statement of cash flows or in the notes to the financial statements. ASU 2016-18 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 and is to be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The Company early adopted ASU 2016-18 for the three month period-ended March 31, 2017 and its adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

  10  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 2 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-4, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. When an indication of impairment was identified after performing the first step of the goodwill impairment test, Step 2 required that an entity determine the fair value at the impairment testing date of its assets and liabilities (including unrecognized assets and liabilities) using the same procedure that would be required in determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Under the amendments in ASU No. 2017-4, an entity would perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying value. An entity would recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. In addition, an entity must consider income tax effects from any tax deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. A public business entity that is a SEC filer should adopt the amendments in ASU No. 2017-4 for its annual, or any interim, good will impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently in the process of assessing the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. The Company does not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to its financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.

 

NOTE 3 — MINERAL PROPERTIES

 

The Company’s Relief Canyon property rights currently total approximately 25,000 acres and are comprised of approximately 948 owned unpatented mining claims, 120 owned millsite claims, 172 leased unpatented mining claims, and 2,235 acres of leased and 2,770 acres of subleased private lands. Most of the property on which the Relief Canyon deposit is located is subject to a 2% net smelter return production royalty, with a portion of that property subject to net smelter return production royalties totaling 4.5%. The rest of the property is subject, under varying circumstances, to net smelter return production royalties ranging from 2% to 5%.

 

Pershing Pass Property

 

The Pershing Pass property consists of over 700 unpatented mining claims covering approximately 12,000 acres and a mining lease of private lands covering approximately 600 acres.  Out of the total unpatented mining claims, 17 unpatented mining claims are subject to a 2% net smelter return royalty and 19 unpatented mining claims are leased with a purchase option.

 

The primary term of the mining lease of private lands is ten years ending in January 2023, which may be extended as long as mineral exploration, development or mining continue on the property. Production from the private lands covered by the lease is subject to a 2% net smelter return royalty on all metals produced other than gold, and to a royalty on gold indexed to the gold price, ranging from 2% at gold prices of less than $500 per ounce to 3.5% at gold prices over $1,500 per ounce. Prior to one year after commercial production begins, the Company can repurchase up to 3% of the royalty on gold production at the rate of $600,000 for each 1%.

 

In September 2013, the Company entered into a lease agreement and purchase option for 19 unpatented mining claims (approximately 400 acres) in the Pershing Pass Property. Production from the lease is subject to a 1% net smelter return royalty on precious metals and a 0.5% net smelter royalty on all other metals produced from the leased property. Prior to production, and starting in September 2016, the Company is required to pay a $10,000 annual advance minimum royalty payment until September 2023. The annual advance minimum royalty payment increases to $12,500 in September 2023, to $15,000 in September 2028 and to $20,000 in September 2033.  The Company has the right to buy the leased claims at any time for $250,000.

 

Newmont Properties

 

On April 5, 2012, the Company purchased from Victoria Gold Corp. and Victoria Resources (US) Inc. (collectively, “Victoria”) their interest in approximately 13,300 acres of mining claims and private lands adjacent to the Company’s original landholdings at the Relief Canyon Mine in Pershing County, Nevada.

 

Approximately 8,900 acres of the lands that the Company acquired from Victoria were a leasehold interest comprised of unpatented mining claims and private lands subject to a 2006 Mineral Lease and Sublease with Newmont USA Ltd. (“Newmont”), which the Company refers to as the Newmont Leased property. At that time, the Newmont Leased property consisted of 155 unpatented lode mining claims owned by Newmont comprising approximately 2,800 acres, approximately 4,900 acres of privately-owned fee minerals leased by Newmont from the owners, and 62 unpatented mining claims that were owned by Victoria within the Newmont Leased property and area of interest.

 

  11  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 3 — MINERAL PROPERTIES (continued)

 

On January 14, 2015, the Company entered into an Asset Purchase Agreement with Newmont (the “Asset Purchase Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company acquired for $6.0 million, 74 unpatented mining claims totaling approximately 1,300 acres that the Company had previously leased from Newmont, and entered into a new mining lease directly with New Nevada Resources, LLC and New Nevada Lands, LLC for approximately 1,600 acres of fee, or private, land that the Company had previously subleased from Newmont.

 

As part of the January 2015 transactions completed pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, a subsidiary of the Company entered into a Mining Lease (the “2015 Mining Lease”) with New Nevada Resources, LLC and New Nevada Lands, LLC (the “Owners”), covering certain fee lands (the “Leased Properties”) included in the Company’s Relief Canyon properties. The 2015 Mining Lease has a term of twenty years and for as long thereafter as any mining, development or processing operations are being conducted on a continuous basis. The 2015 Mining Lease contains customary terms and conditions, including an advance royalty and a 2.5% net smelter returns production royalty on the Leased Properties payable to the Owners.

 

Newmont Leased Property

 

As part of the Asset Purchase Agreement transactions, Newmont and the Company entered into an amendment of the 2006 Minerals Lease and Sublease (the “Third Amendment”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to a $2.6 million work commitment on the properties remaining subject to the 2006 Minerals Lease and Sublease to be expended by the seventh anniversary of the effective date of the Third Amendment. Upon the eighth anniversary of the effective date of the Third Amendment, the Company shall pay an annual rental payment of $10.00 per acre if the Company does not incur $500,000 in qualified expenditures during the preceding year. Expenditures incurred in excess of the annual work commitment or rental payment obligation may be carried forward as credits against future annual work commitment obligations or rental payment obligations. As of December 15, 2016, the most recent cost reporting date, the Company can credit approximately $2.6 million in exploration expenditures already incurred against the remaining $2.5 million work commitment and future rental payment obligations.

 

Also as part of the transactions completed pursuant to the Asset Purchase Agreement, Newmont and the Owners entered into a new Mining Lease (the “2015 Newmont Lease”) covering about 2,770 acres of private lands included in the Company’s Relief Canyon properties (the “Subleased Properties”) and subleased by the Company from Newmont pursuant to the 2006 Minerals Lease and Sublease. The 2015 Newmont Lease has a term of twenty years and for as long thereafter as any mining, development or processing operations are being conducted on a continuous basis. The 2015 Newmont Lease contains customary terms and conditions, including an advance royalty and a 2.5% net smelter returns production royalty on the Subleased Properties payable to the Owners. The Company continues to hold rights to the Subleased Properties pursuant to its 2006 Minerals Lease and Sublease with Newmont.

 

On March 29, 2017, the Company entered into a Mining Sublease with Newmont granting the Company the exclusive right to prospect, explore for, develop, and mine minerals on certain lands within the Pershing Pass area south of the Relief Canyon Mine. The Mining Sublease has an initial term of ten years and may be extended by the Company until December 3, 2034 and so long thereafter as any mining, development, or processing operations are being conducted continuously. The Mining Sublease calls for the Company to make minimum work expenditures for the first four years of the Mining Sublease, followed by annual advanced minimum royalty payments to Newmont to maintain the Mining Sublease in good standing. The Sublease may be terminated any time after the required minimum work commitment of $500,000 has been satisfied within the first two years of the Sublease.

 

General

 

The Company has posted statewide surface management surety bonds with the United States Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management (“BLM”) as required by the State of Nevada in the amount of approximately $12.3 million, which is approximately $76,000 in excess of the coverage requirement as of March 31, 2017, to reclaim land disturbed in its exploration and mining operations. The surface management surety bonds are provided through third-party insurance underwriters. The Company was required to deposit a total of $3,690,000, or 30% of the total surety bonds, in collateral accounts. The funds deposited in the collateral accounts are classified as restricted cash on the Company’s balance sheet.

 

As of March 31, 2017, based on management’s review of the carrying value of mineral rights, management determined that there is no evidence that the cost of these acquired mineral rights will not be fully recovered and accordingly, the Company determined that no adjustment to the carrying value of mineral rights was required. As of the date of these consolidated financial statements, the Company has not established any proven or probable reserves on its mineral properties and has incurred only acquisition and exploration costs.

 

  12  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 3 — MINERAL PROPERTIES (continued)

 

Mineral properties consisted of the following:

 

    March 31,
2017
    December 31,
2016
 
    (Unaudited)        
Relief Canyon Mine — Gold Acquisition   $ 8,501,071     $ 8,501,071  
Relief Canyon Mine — Newmont Properties     13,709,441       13,709,441  
Pershing Pass Property     576,400       576,400  
                 
    $ 22,786,912     $ 22,786,912  

 

NOTE 4 — PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

 

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

    Estimated Life     March 31,
2017
    December 31,
2016
 
          (Unaudited)        
Furniture and fixtures     5 years     $ 56,995     $ 56,995  
Office and computer equipment     1 - 5 years       418,573       416,363  
Land           358,886       358,886  
Building and improvements     5 - 25 years       820,182       820,182  
Site costs     10 years       1,412,624       1,412,624  
Crushing system     20 years       2,505,012       2,505,012  
Process plant and equipment     10 years       3,517,809       3,517,809  
Vehicles and mining equipment     5 - 10 years       678,434       699,025  
              9,768,515       9,786,896  
Less: accumulated depreciation             (5,708,021 )     (5,475,916 )
                         
            $ 4,060,494     $ 4,310,980  

 

For the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, depreciation expense amounted to $269,195 and $277,513, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company wrote off fully depreciated property and equipment for a total of $37,090.

 

NOTE 5 — ASSET RETIREMENT OBLIGATIONS

 

In conjunction with the permit approval permitting the Company to resume mining in the existing open pits at the Relief Canyon Mine during the third quarter of 2014, the Company has recorded an asset retirement obligation based upon the reclamation plan submitted in connection with the permit.

 

The following table summarizes activity in the Company’s ARO:

 

    March 31,
2017
    March 31,
2016
 
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Balance, beginning of period   $ 895,085     $ 783,539  
Accretion expense     9,632       9,731  
Reclamation obligations settled     -       -  
Additions and changes in estimates     -       -  
Balance, end of period   $ 904,717     $ 793,270  

 

  13  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 6 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

On June 17, 2015, the Board of Directors of the Company approved a reverse stock split of the Company’s Common Stock at a ratio of 1-for-18 (the “Reverse Stock Split”) which became effective on June 18, 2015. In connection with the Reverse Stock Split, the Company filed a Certificate of Amendment to its Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, as amended, with the Nevada Secretary of State to reduce the number of shares of Common Stock the Company is authorized to issue from 800,000,000 to 200,000,000. All share and per share values of the Company’s Common Stock for all periods presented in the accompanying consolidated financial statements are retroactively restated for the effect of the Reverse Stock Split in accordance with SAB Topic 4C.

 

Preferred Stock

 

The Company is authorized within the limitations and restrictions stated in the Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation to provide by resolution or resolutions for the issuance of 50,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share in such series and with such designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights and qualifications, limitations or restrictions as the Company’s Board of Directors establishes.

 

Series A Convertible Preferred Stock

 

As of March 31, 2017, 2,250,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value were authorized with none outstanding.

 

Series B Convertible Preferred Stock

 

As of March 31, 2017, 8,000,000 shares of Series B Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value were authorized with none outstanding.

 

Series C Convertible Preferred Stock

 

As of March 31, 2017, 3,284,396 shares of Series C Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value, were authorized with none outstanding.

 

9% Series D Cumulative Preferred Stock

 

As of March 31, 2017, 7,500,000 shares of Series D Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value, were authorized with none outstanding.

 

Series E Convertible Preferred Stock

 

As of March 31, 2017, 15,151 shares of Series E Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value, were authorized with 8,946 Series E Preferred shares outstanding.

 

Common Stock

 

Restricted Stock Units

 

In February 2017, the Company granted an aggregate of 116,229 restricted stock units to employees and directors of the Company in connection with employee bonus compensation and annual equity awards to non-employee directors for fiscal year 2016. The fair market value on the date of grant was approximately $382,000. The restricted stock units granted to employees and directors vest 50% on the date of grant and the balance vest over a one-year period from the date of issuance. For each vested restricted stock unit, the holder will be entitled to receive one restricted share of the Company's Common Stock upon the holder's separation of employment under certain circumstances or upon a change in control.

 

In February 2017, the Company granted 25,000 restricted stock units to new employees of the Company. The fair market value on the date of grant was approximately $80,000. The restricted stock units granted to employees vest one-third on December 31, 2017, 2018 and 2019. For each vested restricted stock unit, the holder will be entitled to receive one restricted share of the Company's Common Stock upon the holder's separation of employment under certain circumstances or upon a change in control.

 

In March 2017, the Company granted 50,000 restricted stock units to the CEO of the Company in connection with bonus compensation for fiscal year 2016. The fair market value on the date of grant was approximately $149,500. The restricted stock units granted to the CEO vested upon grant. The Common Stock underlying the restricted stock units will be issued upon on the earlier of a change in control or other acceleration or December 31, 2018.

 

  14  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 6 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (continued)

 

Between February 2017 and March 2017, the Company issued 5,591 shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of 5,591 restricted stock units to former employees. The Company cancelled 3,759 forfeited restricted stock units and retired an aggregate of 10,926 shares of restricted Common Stock due to forfeitures prior to their vesting.

 

As of December 31, 2016, the Company recognized a liability for employee bonus compensation with a fair value of approximately $530,000 which was included in accounts payable and accrued expenses. Consequently, the Company recognized stock based compensation of approximately $530,000 during the year ended December 31, 2016 in connection with these transactions. As of March 31, 2017, the Company recorded approximately $372,000 into additional paid in capital and a contemporaneous reduction of accounts payable and accrued expenses in connection with the issuance of vested restricted stock units related to fiscal year 2016 bonus compensations. As of March 31, 2017, the remaining balance of unvested restricted stock units related to fiscal year 2016 bonus compensations amounted to approximately $154,000.

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company recorded total stock-based compensation expense in connection with restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards of $186,735 and $317,089, respectively.  At March 31, 2017, there was a total of $2,749,142 of unrecognized compensation expense in connection with restricted stock and restricted stock unit awards.

 

A summary of the status of the restricted stock units as of March 31, 2017, and of changes in restricted stock units outstanding during the three months ended March 31, 2017, is as follows:

 

    Three months ended March 31, 2017  
    (Unaudited)  
    Restricted Stock
Unit
    Weighted
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value
Per Share
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2016     845,765     $ 5.68  
Granted     191,229       3.20  
Vested and converted     (5,591 )     3.41  
Forfeited     (3,759 )     3.41  
Outstanding at March 31, 2017     1,027,644     $ 5.24  

 

Common Stock Options

 

A summary of the Company’s outstanding stock options as of March 31, 2017 (unaudited) and changes during the three months period then ended are presented below:

 

 

    Number of
Options
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(Years)
 
Balance at December 31, 2016     1,794,453     $ 7.21       5.20  
Granted                  
Exercised                  
Forfeited                  
Cancelled                  
Balance at March 31, 2017     1,794,453       7.21       4.95  
                         
Options exercisable at end of period     1,794,453     $ 7.21          
Options expected to vest                      
Weighted average fair value of options granted during the period           $          

 

  15  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 6 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (continued)

 

Common Stock Warrants

 

A summary of the Company’s outstanding stock warrants as of March 31, 2017 (unaudited) and changes during the three months ended are presented below:

 

    Number of
Warrants
    Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
    Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Life
(Years)
 
Balance at December 31, 2016     4,311,166     $ 6.16       0.98  
Granted     100,000       3.45       2.00  
Cancelled     (1,128,358 )     7.70        
Forfeited                  
Exercised                  
Balance at March 31, 2017     3,282,808     $ 5.55       1.09  
                         
Warrants exercisable at March 31, 2017     3,202,808     $ 5.60       1.09  
                         
Weighted average fair value of warrants granted during the period           $ 0.87          

 

In February 2017, the Company granted 100,000 24-month warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $3.45 per share in connection with a contract for services. The warrants vest ratably over the 6-month term of the services agreement. During the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company recorded total stock-based compensation expense of $17,380 in connection with this stock warrant grant.

 

During January 2017 and February 2017, 1,128,358 warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock were forfeited as the warrants were not exercised prior to their expiration date.

 

NOTE 7 — NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE

 

Net loss per common share is calculated in accordance with ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. Basic loss per share is computed by dividing net loss available to common stockholder, adjusted for preferred dividends, by the weighted average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding during the period. The computation of diluted net loss per share does not include anti-dilutive Common Stock equivalents in the weighted average shares outstanding. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted loss per share:

 

    For the Three
Months ended
March 31,
2017
    For the Three
Months ended
March 31,
2016
 
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Numerator:                
Net loss available to common stockholders   $ (3,333,739 )   $ (6,738,263 )
Denominator:                
Denominator for basic and diluted loss per share (weighted-average shares)     28,388,153       22,814,148  
                 
Net loss per common share, basic and diluted   $ (0.12 )   $ (0.30 )

 

  16  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 7 — NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE (continued)

 

The following were excluded from the computation of diluted shares outstanding as they would have had an anti-dilutive impact on the Company’s net loss. In periods where the Company has a net loss, all dilutive securities are excluded.

 

    March 31, 2017     March 31, 2016  
    (Unaudited)     (Unaudited)  
Common stock equivalents:                
Stock options     1,794,453       1,802,787  
Stock warrants     3,282,808       5,057,598  
Restricted stock units     1,027,644       842,770  
Convertible preferred stock     2,725,092       2,825,007  
Total     8,829,997       10,528,162  

 

NOTE 8 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

Operating Lease

 

The Company leases its corporate facility and certain office equipment under operating leases with expiration dates through 2018. In April 2015, the Company executed a new operating lease agreement for its corporate facility in Lakewood, Colorado. The lease is for a period of 39 months commencing in May 2015 and expiring in July 2018. The Company recognized total deferred rent of $9,815 ($7,236 current portion and $2,579 long term portion) in connection with this lease agreement as of March 31, 2017. Rent expense was $12,619 and $17,545 for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively.

 

Future minimum rental payments required under operating leases are as follows:

 

2017   $ 62,757  
2018     45,455  
    $ 108,212  

 

Mining Leases

 

As more fully discussed in Note 3 — Mineral Properties, the Company leases certain mineral properties included in its Pershing Pass Property. The future minimum lease payments under these mining leases are as follows:

 

2017   $ 25,000  
2018     25,000  
2019     25,000  
2020     25,000  
2021     25,000  
Thereafter     42,500  
    $ 167,500  

 

Credit Facility

 

On November 29, 2016, the Company entered into a non-binding term sheet with Sprott Resource Lending (the “Lender”) pursuant to which the Lender would provide a credit facility with a principal amount of up to $20 million (the “Facility”). The Company’s ability to draw down on the Facility is subject to the negotiation and execution of definitive agreements, completion by the Lender of its due diligence review and the satisfaction of other customary closing conditions. The Facility, when completed, would be available for up to three draws occurring during a period of five months following the closing date. As a condition to any such draw, the Company would be required to raise equity financing not less than the amount drawn. Amounts drawn under the Facility would be secured by a lien on the Relief Canyon Mine and processing facilities and would bear interest at 9.0% per annum. Amounts drawn would mature three years following the date drawn, with monthly principal payments commencing on the earlier of June 30, 2018 or upon achievement of commercial production at the Relief Canyon Mine. The proceeds of the Facility would be used to advance the Relief Canyon project towards production. There is no assurance that definitive agreements with respect to the Facility will be completed or that any amount will be drawn under the Facility.

 

  17  

 

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

MARCH 31, 2017

(in United States Dollars)

 

NOTE 8 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (continued)

 

The Company has paid the Lender a structuring fee of $200,000 and a retainer fee of $100,000. Such retainer is refundable and shall be applied against legal fees and expenses incurred. As of March 31, 2017, the fees paid to the Lender and legal fees related to the Facility totaled $366,256 which are included in prepaid expenses and other current assets and will be recorded as a reduction in proceeds received from the Facility when drawn.

 

NOTE 9 — SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

During April 2017, the Company converted 15,995 vested restricted stock units into 15,995 shares of the Company’s Common Stock due to the passing of one of the members of the board of directors.

 

During April 2017, the Company issued 2,351 shares of the Company’s Common Stock and 23,688 restricted stock units to two members of the board of directors as payment in lieu of cash for retainer and meeting fees earned.

 

During April 2017, 785,045 warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s Common Stock were forfeited as the warrants were not exercised prior to their expiration date.

 

  18  

 

  

ITEM 2    Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

Pershing Gold Corporation and its subsidiaries (“Pershing Gold”, the “Company” or “we”) is a gold and precious metals exploration company pursuing exploration and development opportunities primarily in Nevada.  We are currently focused on exploration at our Relief Canyon properties in Pershing County in northwestern Nevada.

 

This discussion should be read in conjunction with Management’s Discussion and Analysis included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2016.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Report on Form 10-Q and other written and oral statements made from time to time by us may contain so-called “forward-looking statements,” all of which are subject to risks and uncertainties.  Forward-looking statements can be identified by the use of words such as “expects,” “plans,” “will,” “forecasts,” “projects,” “intends,” “estimates,” and other words of similar meaning. Forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements relating to our planned expenditures and cash position, business goals, planned exploration and metallurgical work, our 2017 drilling program, business strategy, planned permitting activities, geographic surveys and certain pre-feasibility level studies of the Relief Canyon Mine, plans with respect to an environmental studies to expand the Relief Canyon open-pit mines, our liquidity and capital resources outlook and future financing requirements, the effectiveness of our shelf registration statement and Canadian base shelf prospectus, and estimates and assumptions required under our financial statements.  Forward-looking statements are based on our current expectations and assumptions regarding our business, the economy and other future conditions.  Our actual results may differ materially from those contemplated by the forward-looking statements, which are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified.  Important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in forward-looking statements include, without limitation, results of future exploration, engineering studies and planned pre-feasibility studies on our Relief Canyon properties; increases in estimates or costs of exploration and other activities; our ability to raise necessary capital to conduct our exploration and other activities and do so on acceptable terms or at all; results from exploration and changes in interpretations of geological, metallurgical or other technical information; problems or delays in permitting or other government approvals; and the matters described in the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

Overview

 

During the three months ended March 31, 2017, we focused primarily on engineering and other work related to the potential commencement of mining at the Relief Canyon Mine; continuing permitting and bonding; and financing efforts. An overview of certain significant events follows:

 

  · During the quarter we successfully completed the environmental permitting process and have secured all necessary permits to restart and expand the Relief Canyon Mine. As part of the permitting process we increased our statewide surface management surety bonds with the United States Department of the Interior Bureau of Land Management (“BLM”) as required by the State of Nevada from approximately $5.6 million to approximately $12.3 million.

 

  · On March 14, 2017, we filed a base shelf prospectus with the securities regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec. The base shelf prospectus is valid for a 25-month period, during which we may, from time to time, offer debt securities, common shares, preferred shares, warrants, subscription receipts, units or any combination thereof, having an aggregate offering price of up to U.S.$100,000,000.

 

  · On March 29, 2017, we entered into a Mining Sublease with Newmont granting us the exclusive right to prospect, explore for, develop, and mine minerals on certain lands within the Pershing Pass area south of the Relief Canyon Mine.

 

  · During the quarter we continued to advance the pre-feasibility study on the Relief Canyon Mine.

  

  Results of Operations

 

Three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016

 

Net Revenues

 

We are an exploration stage company with no operations, and we generated no revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016.

 

  19  

 

 

Operating Expenses

 

Total operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2017 as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2016 were approximately $3.3 million and $3.1 million, respectively. The $0.2 million increase in operating expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2017 is comprised largely of a $0.3 million increase in exploration expenses on our Relief Canyon properties to approximately $0.6 million from $0.3 million in the prior period due to increased direct drilling activities during the current period, an increase of $0.1 million in general and administrative expenses to approximately $1.1 million from $1.0 million in the prior period, primarily due to increased public company expenses and legal costs offset by a decrease of approximately $0.3 million in consulting expense to approximately $0.5 million from $0.8 million in the prior period as a result of decreased investor relations services.

 

Loss from Operations

 

We reported a loss from operations of $3.3 million and $3.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The increase in operating loss was due primarily to the increase in operating expenses described above.

 

Other Income (Expenses)

 

Total other income (expense) was approximately ($13,000) and ($2,700) for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, respectively. The change in other income (expense) is primarily attributable to an increase in foreign currency loss.

 

Net Loss

 

As a result of the operating expense and other income (expense) discussed above, we reported a net loss of approximately ($3.3) million for the three months ended March 31, 2017 as compared to a net loss of ($3.1) million for the three months ended March 31, 2016.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

At March 31, 2017, our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents totaled $10.6 million. Our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents decreased during the three months ended March 31, 2017 by $3.4 million from our cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents balance at December 31, 2016 of $14.0 million. The decrease in cash and cash equivalents was primarily the result of cash used in operations of $3.4 million that was comprised of exploration expenditures on our Relief Canyon properties, and general and administrative expenses, including consultant fees, compensation costs, legal fees and public company expenses.

 

We plan the following expenditures for the remainder of fiscal year 2017:

 

  · $4.3 million on general and administrative expenses (including employee salaries, public company expenses, consultants, land holding costs and annual insurance premium renewals);

 

  · $0.4 million on permitting and the continuation of studies for expansion below the water table;

 

  · $0.2 million on additional work at the Relief Canyon Mine including our 2017 drilling program, geographic surveys and completion of the pre-feasibility level study.

 

After the foregoing expenses, we anticipate having approximately $5.7 million in cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash equivalents at the end of fiscal year 2017. We expect to require additional financing to fund our current operations in the first half of 2018.

 

The actual amount we spend for fiscal year 2017 may vary significantly from the amounts specified above if we decide to advance the Relief Canyon Mine toward production in 2017. If we elect to advance the mine toward production in 2017, we currently expect to incur capital expenditures and working capital needs of between $25 million and $40 million, although this amount will be estimated with greater specificity in the pre-feasibility study that is currently in process. We will require additional funding during 2017 if we decide to develop the Relief Canyon Mine.

 

On June 8, 2016, we filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3, which was declared effective by the SEC on June 29, 2016, on which we registered for sale up to $100 million of any combination of our senior and subordinated debt securities, common and preferred stock, warrants, rights and units from time to time and at prices and on terms that we may determine. This shelf registration statement will remain in effect for up to three years from the date it was declared effective.

 

On March 14, 2017, we filed a base shelf prospectus with the securities regulatory authorities in each of the provinces and territories of Canada, except Québec. The base shelf prospectus is valid for a 25-month period, during which we may, from time to time, offer debt securities, common shares, preferred shares, warrants, subscription receipts, units or any combination thereof, having an aggregate offering price of up to U.S.$100,000,000. Any issue of securities under the U.S. shelf registration statement or the Canadian base shelf prospectus will require the filing of a prospectus supplement that will include specific terms of the securities being offered in respect of the offering in question. We can offer no assurances we will be able to raise capital under either our shelf registration statement or the Canadian base shelf prospectus. Our ability to raise additional funds will depend on financial, economic and other factors, many of which are beyond our control. Additional funds may not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all.

 

  20  

 

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In February 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-02, “Leases” (Topic 842). The new standard requires lessees to apply a dual approach, classifying leases as either finance or operating leases based on the principle of whether or not the lease is effectively a financed purchase by the lessee. This classification will determine whether lease expense is recognized based on an effective interest method or on a straight-line basis over the term of the lease. A lessee is also required to record a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for all leases with a term of greater than 12 months regardless of their classification. Leases with a term of 12 months or less will be accounted for similar to existing guidance for operating leases. The new guidance will be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018, and interim periods within those annual periods and is applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted. We are currently in the process of assessing the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In March 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718)” (“ASU 2016-09”) as part of FASB's simplification initiative focused on improving areas of GAAP for which cost and complexity may be reduced while maintaining or improving the usefulness of information disclosed within the financial statements. ASU 2016-09 focuses on simplification specifically with regard to share-based payment transactions, including income tax consequences, classification of awards as equity or liabilities and classification on the statement of cash flows. The guidance in ASU 2016-09 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2016, and interim periods within those annual periods. Early adoption is permitted. Our adoption did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated results of operations, financial position and related disclosures.

 

In August 2016, FASB issued ASU 2016-15, “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash Payments (a consensus of the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force)” (“ASU 2016-15”). ASU 2016-15 addresses the following eight specific cash flow issues: Debt prepayment or debt extinguishment costs; settlement of zero-coupon debt instruments or other debt instruments with coupon interest rates that are insignificant in relation to the effective interest rate of the borrowing; contingent consideration payments made after a business combination; proceeds from the settlement of insurance claims; proceeds from the settlement of corporate-owned life insurance policies (including bank-owned life insurance policies); distributions received from equity method investees; beneficial interests in securitization transactions; and separately identifiable cash flows and application of the predominance principle. This guidance will be effective for us beginning on January 1, 2018. We do not believe the guidance will have a material impact on its consolidated financial statements.

 

In November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18 “Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash,” or ASU 2016-18. ASU 2016-18 is intended to clarify how entities present restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. The guidance requires entities to show the changes in the total of cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. As a result, entities will no longer present transfers between cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash in the statement of cash flows. When cash and cash equivalents and restricted cash are presented in more than one line item on the balance sheet, the new guidance requires a reconciliation of the totals in the statement of cash flows to the related captions in the balance sheet. This reconciliation can be presented either on the face of the statement of cash flows or in the notes to the financial statements. ASU 2016-18 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017 and is to be applied retrospectively. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. We adopted ASU 2016-18 for the three-month period ended March 31, 2017 and our adoption did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

 

In January 2017, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-4, Intangibles – Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Test for Goodwill Impairment, which eliminates Step 2 from the goodwill impairment test. When an indication of impairment was identified after performing the first step of the goodwill impairment test, Step 2 required that an entity determine the fair value at the impairment testing date of its assets and liabilities (including unrecognized assets and liabilities) using the same procedure that would be required in determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination. Under the amendments in ASU No. 2017-4, an entity would perform its annual, or interim, goodwill impairment test by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying value. An entity would recognize an impairment charge for the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the reporting unit’s fair value. In addition, an entity must consider income tax effects from any tax deductible goodwill on the carrying amount of the reporting unit when measuring the goodwill impairment loss, if applicable. A public business entity that is a SEC filer should adopt the amendments in ASU No. 2017-4 for its annual, or any interim, good will impairment tests in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019. We are currently in the process of assessing the impact the adoption of this guidance will have on our consolidated financial statements.

 

Other accounting standards that have been issued or proposed by FASB that do not require adoption until a future date are not expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption. We do not discuss recent pronouncements that are not anticipated to have an impact on or are unrelated to our financial condition, results of operations, cash flows or disclosures.

 

  21  

 

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations are based upon our financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of our financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates based on historical experience and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions.

 

Management believes the following critical accounting policies affect the significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and present the financial statements of the Company and our wholly-owned subsidiaries. In the preparation of our consolidated financial statements, intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated.

 

Use of Estimates

 

In preparing the consolidated financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated balance sheet, and revenues and expenses for the period then ended. Actual results may differ significantly from those estimates. Significant estimates made by management include, but are not limited to, the useful life of property and equipment, amounts and timing of closure obligations, the assumptions used to calculate fair value of restricted stock units, options and warrants granted, stock-based compensation, beneficial conversion on preferred stock, capitalized mineral rights, asset valuations, timing of the performance criteria of restricted stock units and the fair value of common stock issued.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718 which requires recognition in the financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). ASC 718 also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award. Pursuant to ASC Topic 505-50, for share-based payments to consultants and other third parties, compensation expense is determined at the “measurement date.” The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total amount of compensation expense remains uncertain.

 

Effective for the fiscal year-ended December 31, 2016, we early adopted ASU 2016-09, “Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718)” (“ASU 2016-09”), which makes several modifications to Topic 718. Upon adoption of ASU 2016-09, we recognize the effect of forfeitures in compensation cost as they occur, rather than estimating forfeitures as of the award date. Any previously recognized compensation cost will be reversed in the period of forfeiture.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment are carried at cost. The cost of repairs and maintenance is expensed as incurred; major replacements and improvements are capitalized. When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses are included in income in the year of disposition. We examine the possibility of decreases in the value of fixed assets when events or changes in circumstances reflect the fact that their recorded value may not be recoverable. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets, generally from one to twenty five years.

 

Mineral Property Acquisition and Exploration Costs

 

Costs of lease, exploration, carrying and retaining unproven mineral lease properties are expensed as incurred. We have chosen to expense all mineral exploration costs as incurred given that we are still in the exploration stage. Once we have identified proven and probable reserves in our investigation of our properties and upon development of a plan for operating a mine, we would enter the development stage and capitalize future costs until production is established. When a property reaches the production stage, the related capitalized costs will be amortized, using the units-of-production method over proven and probable reserves. When we have capitalized mineral properties, these properties will be periodically assessed for impairment of value and any diminution in value. To date, we have not established the commercial feasibility of any exploration prospects; therefore, all costs are being expensed.

 

  22  

 

 

ASC 930-805 states that mineral rights consist of the legal right to explore, extract, and retain at least a portion of the benefits from mineral deposits. Mining assets include mineral rights. Acquired mineral rights are considered tangible assets under ASC 805. ASC 805 requires that mineral rights be recognized at fair value as of the acquisition date. As a result, our direct costs to acquire mineral rights are initially capitalized as tangible assets. Mineral rights include costs associated with acquiring patented and unpatented mining claims and mill sites. If proven and probable reserves are established for the property and it has been determined that a mineral property can be economically developed, costs will be amortized using the units-of-production method over proven and probable reserves. For mineral rights in which proven and probable reserves have not yet been established, we assess the carrying values for impairment at the end of each reporting period and whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable.

 

Long-Lived Assets

 

We review for impairment whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of assets may not be recoverable, pursuant to guidance established in ASC 360-10-35-15, “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”. An impairment is considered to exist when the sum of expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset. The amount of impairment is measured as the difference between the asset’s estimated fair value and its carrying amount.

 

Asset Retirement Obligations

 

Asset retirement obligations, consisting primarily of estimated mine reclamation and closure costs at our Relief Canyon property, are recognized in the period incurred and when a reasonable estimate can be made, and recorded as liabilities at fair value. Such obligations, which are initially estimated based on discounted cash flow estimates, are accreted to full value over time through charges to accretion expense. Corresponding asset retirement costs are capitalized as part of the carrying amount of the related long-lived asset and depreciated over the asset’s remaining useful life. Asset retirement obligations are periodically adjusted to reflect changes in the estimated present value resulting from revisions to the estimated timing or amount of reclamation and closure costs. We review and evaluate the asset retirement obligations annually or more frequently at interim periods if deemed necessary.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

Since our inception, we have not engaged in any off-balance sheet arrangements, including the use of structured finance, special purpose entities or variable interest entities.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

As a “ smaller reporting company ” as defined by the rules and regulations of the SEC, the Company is not required to provide this information.

 

ITEM 4 Controls and Procedures

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain “disclosure controls and procedures,” as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Vice President Finance, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating our disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Additionally, in designing disclosure controls and procedures, our management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible disclosure controls and procedures. The design of any disclosure controls and procedures also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

 

With respect to the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operations of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon this evaluation, the Company’s management has concluded that disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of March 31, 2017.

 

Changes in Internal Controls

 

There have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the three months ended March 31, 2017 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

  23  

 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1 Legal Proceedings

 

None.

 

ITEM 1A Risk Factors

 

As a “ smaller reporting company ” as defined by the rules and regulations of the SEC, the Company is not required to provide this information.

 

ITEM 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

On February 3, 2017, the Company granted 100,000 24-month warrants to purchase shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $3.45 per share in connection with a contract for future services. The warrants vest ratably over the 6-month term of the services agreement. The issuance of these securities was deemed to be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”) by virtue of Section 4(a)(2) thereof, as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.

 

On February 3, 2017, the Company granted an aggregate of 116,229 restricted stock units to employees and directors of the Company in connection with employee bonus compensation and annual equity awards to non-employee directors for fiscal year 2016. The issuance of these securities was deemed to be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act by virtue of Section 4(a)(2) thereof, as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.

 

On February 16, 2017, the Company granted 25,000 restricted stock units to new employees of the Company. The fair market value on the date of grant was approximately $80,000. The issuance of these securities was deemed to be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act by virtue of Section 4(a)(2) thereof, as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.

 

On February 27, 2017, the Company issued 3,666 shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of 3,666 restricted stock units to a former employee. The issuance of these securities was deemed to be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act by virtue of Section 4(a)(2) thereof, as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.

 

On March 31, 2017, the Company issued 1,925 shares of Common Stock upon the vesting of 1,925 restricted stock units to a former employee. The issuance of these securities was deemed to be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act by virtue of Section 4(a)(2) thereof, as a transaction by an issuer not involving a public offering.

 

ITEM 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

There have been no events that are required to be reported under this Item.

 

ITEM 4 Mine Safety Disclosures

 

None.

 

ITEM 5 Other Information

 

None.

 

ITEM 6 Exhibits

 

3.1   Second Amended and Restated Bylaws (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 24, 2017)
10.1   Third Amended Severance Compensation Agreement, dated January 11, 2017, between Pershing Gold Corporation and Eric Alexander (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 18, 2017) +
10.2   Amendment to Offer of Employment, dated January 11, 2017, between Pershing Gold Corporation and Timothy Janke (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 18, 2017) +
10.3   Second Extension Severance Compensation Agreement, dated January 11, 2017, between Pershing Gold Corporation and Debra Struhsacker (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 18, 2017) +

 

  24  

 

 

10.4   Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement, dated March 21, 2017, between Pershing Gold Corporation and Stephen Alfers (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 24, 2017) +
10.5   Amendment No. 1 to the Pershing Gold Corporation 2013 Equity Incentive Plan, dated October 7, 2016 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.54 to the Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 29, 2017)
10.6   Indemnification Agreement between the Company and Edward Karr, dated March 24, 2017* +
10.7   Form of Employee Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement* +
10.8   Form of Non-Employee Director Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement* +
10.9   Form of Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement for Restricted Stock Units in Lieu of Director Fees* +
31.1   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer *
31.2   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer *
32.1   Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 USC, Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
32.2   Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 USC, Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.**
101.ins   XBRL Instance Document*
101.sch   XBRL Taxonomy Schema Document*
101.cal   XBRL Taxonomy Calculation Document*
101.def   XBRL Taxonomy Linkbase Document*
101.lab   XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document*
101.pre   XBRL Taxonomy Presentation Linkbase Document*

 

  * Filed herewith
  ** Furnished herewith
  + Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement

 

  25  

 

 

SIGNATURES

 

In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

  Pershing Gold Corporation
     
Date: May 10, 2017 By: /s/ Stephen Alfers
    Stephen Alfers
    President and Chief Executive Officer
     (Principal Executive Officer)

 

Date: May 10, 2017 By: /s/ Eric Alexander
    Eric Alexander
    Vice President Finance and Controller
     (Principal Financial Officer)

   

  26  

 

Exhibit 10.6

 

INDEMNIFICATION AGREEMENT

 

This Indemnification Agreement (hereinafter the “Agreement”) is made as of the 24 th  day of March, 2017 by and between Pershing Gold Corporation, a Nevada corporation, (hereinafter the “Company”) and Edward Karr (hereinafter the “Indemnitee”).

 

WHEREAS, competent and experienced persons often are reluctant to serve as directors or officers of corporations unless they are protected by comprehensive polices of insurance and/or indemnification, due to the number of lawsuits against such corporations and their directors and officers, the attendant expense of defending against such lawsuits, and the exposure of such directors and officers to unreasonably high damages;

 

WHEREAS, present laws and interpretations are not always sufficiently certain to provide such directors and officers with adequate, reliable knowledge of the legal risks to which they might be exposed as a result of serving a corporation;

 

WHEREAS, the Company has concluded that protecting its directors and officers against such risks helps to attract the most capable persons to such positions;

 

WHEREAS, the Company desires to have Indemnitee serve or continue to serve as a director or officer of the Company free from undue concern for damages by reason of Indemnitee being a director or officer of the Company or by reason of his decisions or actions on its behalf, and Indemnitee is willing to serve or to continue to serve in one or more of such capacities only if he is furnished the indemnity provided for hereinafter; and

 

WHEREAS, to induce Indemnitee to serve or continue to serve as a director or officer of the Company, the Company has determined to grant to Indemnitee, as permitted by Sections 78.7502 and 78.751 of the Nevada Revised Statutes (hereinafter, the “NRS”), rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses as provided herein, whether or not expressly provided in the Articles of Incorporation or the Bylaws of the Company.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of Indemnitee’s service as a director or officer of the Company after the date hereof, the sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

Section 1.            Indemnification .

 

(a)       The Company shall hold harmless and indemnify Indemnitee against all expenses (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees and expenses, court and transcript costs, travel costs, and other costs, expenses, and obligations incurred in connection with investigating, defending or being or preparing to be a witness in a Proceeding (as defined below), and any federal, state, local or foreign taxes imposed on Indemnitee as a result of the actual or deemed receipt of any payments under this Agreement (hereinafter collectively, “Expenses”)), damages, losses, liabilities, judgments, fines and penalties (whether civil, criminal or other), and amounts paid in settlement (hereinafter, collectively “Losses”) actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, alternative dispute resolution mechanism or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, to which Indemnitee was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party by reason of the fact that Indemnitee is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company, or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise (hereinafter, a “Proceeding”), to the fullest extent permitted by Nevada law; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required to indemnify Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by Indemnitee (excluding compulsory counterclaims and affirmative defenses) unless: (i) such indemnification is expressly required to be made by law, (ii) the Proceeding was authorized by a majority of the Company’s disinterested directors, whether or not such directors constitute a quorum, or (iii) such indemnification is provided by the Company, in its sole discretion, pursuant to the powers vested in the Company under the NRS. If a determination with respect to Indemnitee’s entitlement to indemnification hereunder is required by applicable law, such determination shall be made, if Indemnitee so requests, by independent legal counsel selected by the Company and reasonably acceptable to Indemnitee.

 

     

 

 

(b)       Indemnitee shall provide written notice (a “Claim Notice”) to the Company promptly after receiving notice of any Proceeding initiated by a third party that may give rise to a claim for indemnification hereunder; provided, however, that a failure to provide such notice shall not relieve the Company of its obligations hereunder except to the extent it is materially prejudiced thereby. Following its receipt of the Claim Notice, the Company shall be entitled to assume the defense of such Proceeding with counsel approved by Indemnitee, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, upon the delivery to Indemnitee of written notice of its election to do so within 30 days of its receipt of the Claim Notice. After delivery of such notice, approval of such counsel by Indemnitee and the retention of such counsel by the Company, the Company shall not be liable to Indemnitee under this Agreement for any fees of counsel subsequently incurred by Indemnitee with respect to the same Proceeding; provided that (i) Indemnitee shall have the right to employ Indemnitee’s counsel in any such Proceeding at Indemnitee’s expense and (ii) if (A) the employment of counsel by Indemnitee has been previously authorized by the Company, (B) Indemnitee shall have reasonably concluded that there is a conflict of interest between the Company and Indemnitee in the conduct of any such defense, or (C) the Company shall not continue to retain such counsel to defend such Proceeding, then the fees and expenses of Indemnitee’s counsel shall be at the expense of the Company.

 

(c)       If Indemnitee is entitled under any provision of this Agreement to indemnification by the Company for some or a portion of the Losses actually and reasonably incurred by Indemnitee in a Proceeding, but not, however, for the total amount thereof, the Company shall indemnify Indemnitee for the portion of such Losses to which Indemnitee is entitled.

 

Section 2.            Advancement of Expenses .

 

(a)       Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by Indemnitee in defending a Proceeding shall be paid by the Company in advance of the final disposition of such Proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking (hereinafter, an “Undertaking”) by or on behalf of Indemnitee to repay such amount if, and to the extent, it shall ultimately be determined that Indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified by the Company by a final judicial decision from which there is no further right to appeal. No security shall be required in connection with any Undertaking and any Undertaking shall be accepted without reference to Indemnitee’s ability to repay.

 

  - 2 -  

 

 

(b)       Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in Section 2(a) above, the Company shall not be required to advance such Expenses to Indemnitee in connection with any Proceeding (excluding compulsory counterclaims and affirmative defenses) initiated by Indemnitee, unless such advancement is specifically approved by a majority of the Company’s disinterested directors, whether or not such directors constitute a quorum.

 

Section 3.            Right of Indemnitee to Enforce Indemnification and Advancement Obligations; Presumptions .

 

(a)       If a claim under Section 1 of this Agreement is not paid in full by the Company within 45 days after a written claim for indemnification has been received by the Company or a claim under Section 2 of this Agreement is not paid in full by the Company within 30 days after a written claim for advancement of Expenses has been received by the Company, Indemnitee shall be entitled at any time thereafter to bring suit against the Company to recover the unpaid amount of any such claim, provided in each case that the written claim satisfies any applicable requirements under the NRS and the Company’s Articles of Incorporation. If successful in whole or in part in any such suit, or in a suit brought by the Company seeking to recover a prior advancement of Expenses to Indemnitee, Indemnitee shall be entitled additionally to be paid, and to seek as an award in connection with any such suit, the cost and Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by Indemnitee in prosecuting or defending such suit.

 

(b)       In making a determination with respect to entitlement to indemnification hereunder, the person or persons or entity making such determination shall presume that Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification under this Agreement if Indemnitee has submitted a request for indemnification in accordance with Section 3 of this Agreement, and the Company shall have the burden of proof in overcoming such presumption by clear and convincing evidence. Neither the failure of the Company (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of the suit as to whether indemnification of Indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because the Indemnitee has met any applicable standard of conduct set forth in Nevada law, nor an actual determination by the Company (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that Indemnitee has not met any such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the suit or create a presumption for purposes of such suit that the Indemnitee has not met any applicable standard of conduct.

 

(c)       If the person, persons or entity empowered or selected to determine whether Indemnitee is entitled to indemnification shall not have made a determination within 30 days after receipt by the Company therefor, the requisite determination of entitlement to indemnification shall be deemed to have been made and Indemnitee shall be entitled to such indemnification, absent (i) a misstatement by Indemnitee of a material fact, or an omission of a material fact necessary to make Indemnitee’s statement not materially misleading, in connection with the request for indemnification, or (ii) a prohibition of such indemnification under applicable law; provided, however, that such 30-day period may be extended for a reasonable time, not to exceed an additional 15 days, if the person, persons or entity making the determination with respect to entitlement to indemnification in good faith requires such additional time for the obtaining or evaluating of documentation and/or information relating thereto.

 

  - 3 -  

 

 

Section 4.            Settlement . The Company shall have no obligation to indemnify Indemnitee under this Agreement for any amounts paid by or on behalf of Indemnitee in settlement of any action, suit or proceeding effected without the Company’s prior written consent. The Company shall not settle any claim in any manner that would impose any fine, penalty, obligation or limitation on Indemnitee without Indemnitee’s written consent. Neither the Company nor Indemnitee shall unreasonably withhold their consent to any proposed settlement.

 

Section 5.            Rights not Exclusive; Additional Indemnification Rights .

 

(a)       The rights provided herein shall not be deemed exclusive of and are in addition to, any other rights that Indemnitee may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws, agreement, directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policy, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise, both as to action in Indemnitee’s official capacity and as to action in any other capacity while holding such office.

 

(b)       The right to be indemnified or to receive advancement of Expenses under this Agreement is and is intended to be retroactive and shall be available as to events occurring prior to the date of this Agreement.

 

Section 6.            Consideration . The Company expressly confirms and agrees that it has entered into this Agreement and has assumed the obligations imposed on the Company hereby in order to induce Indemnitee to continue as a director or officer of the Company, and acknowledges that Indemnitee is relying upon this Agreement in continuing in such capacity.

 

Section 7.            Subrogation . In the event of payment under this Agreement, the Company shall be subrogated to the extent of such payment to all of the rights of recovery of Indemnitee, who shall execute all documents required and shall do all acts that may be necessary to secure such rights and to enable the Company effectively to bring suit to enforce such rights.

 

Section 8.            Contribution . If it is established that Indemnitee has the right to be indemnified under this Agreement in respect of any claim, but that right is unenforceable by reason of applicable law or public policy, then, to the fullest extent applicable law permits, the Company, in lieu of indemnifying or causing the indemnification of Indemnitee under this Agreement, shall contribute to the amount Indemnitee has incurred, in connection with that Proceeding, in such proportion as is deemed fair and reasonable in light of all the circumstances of that Proceeding in order to reflect:

 

(a)       the relative benefits Indemnitee and the Company have received as a result of the event(s) or transaction(s) giving rise to that Proceeding; or

 

  - 4 -  

 

 

(b)       the relative fault of Indemnitee and of the Company and its other functionaries in connection with those event(s) or transaction(s).

 

Section 9.            Severability . In the event that a court shall determine that any provision of this Agreement requires the Company to do or to fail to do an act in violation of applicable law, such provision shall be limited or modified in its application to the minimum extent necessary to avoid a violation of law, and, as so limited or modified, such provision and the balance of this Agreement shall be enforceable in accordance with their respective terms.

 

Section 10.            Choice of Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada applicable to contracts made or to be performed in such state without giving effect to its principle of conflicts of laws.

 

Section 11.            Consent to Jurisdiction . The Company and Indemnitee each hereby irrevocably consent to the jurisdiction of the courts of the State of Colorado for all purposes in connection with any action, suit or proceeding which arises out of or relates to this Agreement and agree that any action instituted under this Agreement shall be brought only in State or Federal Courts located in the State of Colorado.

 

Section 12.            Binding Effect; Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon Indemnitee and upon the Company, its successors and assigns. The rights conferred by this Agreement shall continue after Indemnitee has ceased to be a director or officer and shall inure to the benefit of Indemnitee, Indemnitee’s heirs, personal representatives and assigns and to the benefit of the Company, its successors and assigns.

 

Section 13.            Amendment and Termination . No amendment, modification, termination or cancellation of this Agreement shall be effective unless made in writing signed by both of the parties hereto.

 

Section 14.            Notices. Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given or made to the Company or Indemnitee pursuant to this Agreement shall be in writing, and shall be addressed if to Indemnitee, at Indemnitee’s address as set forth in the Company’s records and if to the Company, at the address of its principal corporate offices or at such other address as a party may designate by 10 days’ advance written notice to the other party hereto.

 

Section 15.            Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original.

 

  - 5 -  

 

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Indemnitee have executed this Agreement on and as of the day and year first above written.

 

  PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION
   
   
   
  By: /s/ Mindyjo Germann
  Name: Mindyjo Germann
  Title: Corporate Secretary
   
  INDEMNITEE
   
   
   
  /s/ Edward Karr
  Name: Edward Karr

 

 

 

 

 

  - 6 -  

Exhibit 10.7

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION

RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT GRANT AGREEMENT

 

This Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement (this “ Agreement ”), dated [●] [●], [●] (the “ Date of Grant ”), is entered into by and between PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION (the “ Corporation ”) and _______________ (“ Participant ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.       The Corporation’s Board of Directors (the “ Board ”) has adopted, and the stockholders have approved, the Pershing Gold Corporation 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”);

 

B.       The Plan provides for awards of restricted stock units to eligible participants as determined by the Administrator;

 

C.       The Administrator has determined that Participant is a person eligible to receive an award of restricted stock units under the Plan and has determined that it would be in the best interest of the Corporation to grant the restricted stock units provided for herein.

 

AGREEMENT

 

1.        Grant of Restricted Stock Units .

 

(a)        Grant . Participant is hereby awarded, subject to the conditions of the Plan and this Agreement, __________________ (________) restricted stock units (the “ Restricted Stock Units ”). The Restricted Stock Units shall vest in accordance with Section 2, below. Once vested, each Restricted Stock Unit represents the right to receive one share of the Corporation’s common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “ Common Stock ”) at the time(s) and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

(b)        Plan Incorporated . Participant acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan, and agrees that this award of Restricted Stock Units shall be subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan, as the Plan may be amended from time to time. The Plan is incorporated herein by reference as a part of this Agreement. Except as defined herein, capitalized terms shall have the same meanings ascribed to them under the Plan.

 

2.        Vesting . Participant shall vest in his or her rights under the Restricted Stock Units pursuant to the following schedule (each date upon which vesting occurs being referred to herein as a “ Vesting Date ”):

 

Vesting Date Number of RSUs Vested
[●]/[●]/[●] [●]
[●]/[●]/[●] [●]
[●]/[●]/[●] [●]

 

 

     

 

 

The foregoing notwithstanding, vesting pursuant to the foregoing schedule shall occur on a Vesting Date only if Participant remains employed by or provides services to the Corporation from the Date of Grant to such Vesting Date. If Participant ceases to be employed by or ceases to provide services to the Corporation at any time prior to the final Vesting Date, pursuant to Section 6.1.3 of the Plan, all unvested Restricted Stock Units shall be forfeited immediately on the date that Participant’s employment or service is terminated and the Participant shall have no further rights with respect to such Restricted Stock Units.

 

3.        Accelerated Vesting upon Change in Control . In the event of a “Change in Control” (as such term is defined in the Plan) of the Corporation, any unvested and outstanding Restricted Stock Units held by Participant shall become vested in full immediately prior to such Change in Control.

 

4.        Settlement of Vested Restricted Stock Units . The shares of Common Stock issuable in respect of vested Restricted Stock Units shall be issued within ten (10) days following the soonest to occur of: (i) Participant’s Separation from Service (as defined below), (ii) Participant’s death, or (iii) a 409A Change in Control (as defined below). Notwithstanding the foregoing, if and only if (A) the Restricted Stock Units provided hereunder are non-qualified deferred compensation subject to Code Section 409A, (B) Participant is a “specified employee” as defined for purposes of Code Section 409A, and (C) distribution would otherwise be made as a result of the Participant’s Separation from Service, then distribution shall be delayed until the sooner of (x) the date that is 6 months and one day following the date of such Separation from Service, (y) Participant’s death, or (z) such sooner date as may be permitted under Code Section 409A. On the payment date, the Corporation shall cause a stock certificate or certificates to be delivered to or on behalf of Participant for a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of vested Restricted Stock Units held by the Participant on such date. For purposes of this Agreement, “ Separation from Service ” shall have the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h), and “ 409A Change in Control ” shall mean a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan) that also qualified as a “change in control event” as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5).

 

5.        Limits on Transferability . Restricted Stock Units shall not be transferable except by will or the laws of descent and distribution or pursuant to a beneficiary designation, or as otherwise permitted by Section 5.7 of the Plan. No right or benefit hereunder shall in any manner be liable for or subject to any debts, contracts, liabilities, or torts of Participant. Any purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or other encumbrance of Restricted Stock Units that does not satisfy the requirements of this Agreement and the Plan shall be void and unenforceable against the Corporation.

 

6.        Status of Stock . Participant agrees that the Restricted Stock Units and Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units will not be sold or otherwise disposed of in any manner that would constitute a violation of any applicable federal or state securities laws. Participant also agrees (i) that the certificates representing Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units may bear such legend or legends as the Corporation deems appropriate in order to assure compliance with applicable securities laws, (ii) that the Corporation may refuse to register the transfer of the Restricted Stock Units and Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units on the stock transfer records of the Corporation if such proposed transfer would be in the opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Corporation constitute a violation of any applicable securities law and (iii) that the Corporation may give related instructions to its transfer agent, if any, to stop registration of the transfer of the Restricted Stock Units and Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units.

 

  - 2 -  

 

 

7.        Stockholder Rights . The Participant shall not have any stockholder rights, including voting or dividend rights, with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the Restricted Stock Units until such shares are issued.

 

8.        Dividend Equivalent Rights . The Participant shall have dividend equivalent rights with respect to all Restricted Stock Units that become vested. Pursuant to such dividend equivalent rights, the Corporation shall establish an account or accounts for the Participant and reflect in that account any ordinary dividends paid with respect to shares of Common Stock underlying Participant’s Restricted Stock Units. The amounts credited to Participant’s account(s) shall be held without interest and shall be payable if the Restricted Stock Units to which they relate become vested (in which case they shall be paid at the same time as the vested Restricted Stock Units to which they relate). In the event any Restricted Stock Units are forfeited, the related dividend equivalent amounts for such Restricted Stock Units shall also be forfeited.

 

9.        Tax Consideration . The Corporation has advised Participant to seek Participant’s own tax and financial advice with regard to the federal and state tax considerations resulting from Participant’s receipt of Restricted Stock Units pursuant to this Agreement. Participant understands that the Corporation will report to appropriate taxing authorities the payment to Participant of compensation income upon the issuance of shares in respect of vested Restricted Stock Units. Participant understands that Participant is solely responsible for the payment of all federal and state taxes resulting from the Restricted Stock Units.

 

10.        Withholding . All amounts payable hereunder shall be subject to applicable federal, state and local income and employment tax withholdings. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the Company’s obligation to deliver shares of Common Stock in settlement of vested Restricted Stock Units shall be subject to the Participant making (and the delivery of shares shall be delayed until the Participant actually makes) arrangements acceptable to the Company to satisfy all applicable tax withholdings.

 

11.        Binding Effect . This Agreement shall bind Participant and the Corporation and their respective beneficiaries, survivors, executors, administrators and transferees.

 

12.        No Guarantee of Continued Employment . This Agreement is not a contract for employment and nothing herein shall supersede or amend the terms of any employment agreement between the Corporation and Participant or imply that Participant has a right to continued employment with the Corporation.

 

13.        Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada without regard to conflict of law principles thereunder.

 

14.        Conflicts and Interpretation . In the event of any conflict between this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement shall control. In the event of any ambiguity in this Agreement, or any matters as to which this Agreement is silent, the Plan shall govern including, without limitation, the provisions thereof pursuant to which the Administrator has the power, among others, to (i) interpret the Plan, (ii) prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan and (iii) make all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.

 

  - 3 -  

 

 

15.        Compliance with Law . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, the issuance or delivery of any shares of Common Stock may be postponed for such period as may be required to comply with any requirements under any law or regulation applicable to the issuance or delivery of such shares. The Corporation shall not be obligated to issue or deliver any shares of Common Stock if the issuance or delivery thereof shall constitute a violation of any provision of any law or of any regulation of any governmental authority

 

16.        Amendment . The Corporation may modify, amend or waive the terms of this Agreement, prospectively or retroactively, but no such modification, amendment or waiver shall impair the rights of Participant without Participant’s consent, except as required by applicable law or stock exchange rules, tax rules or accounting rules. Prior to the effectiveness of any modification, amendment or waiver required by tax or accounting rules, the Corporation will provide notice to Participant and the opportunity for Participant to consult with the Corporation regarding such modification, amendment or waiver. The waiver by either party of compliance with any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, or of any subsequent breach by such party of a provision of this Agreement.

 

17.        Compliance with Code Section 409A. The Restricted Stock Units granted under this Agreement are intended to comply with the requirements of section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, and this Agreement shall be interpreted and administered in a manner consistent with such intent. Participant shall be solely responsible and liable for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may be imposed on Participant in connection with the Restricted Stock Units granted hereunder (including any taxes and penalties under Section 409A of the Code), and neither the Corporation nor any of its Affiliates shall have any obligation to indemnify or otherwise hold Participant harmless from any or all of such taxes or penalties.

 

[Signature Page Follows.]

 

 

  - 4 -  

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

 

  PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION
   
   
   
  By: ________________________________
  Name: ______________________________
  Title: _______________________________
   
   
  PARTICIPANT:
   
   
  ____________________________________
  [ ]

 

 

 

 

 

 

  - 5 -  

Exhibit 10.8

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION

RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT GRANT AGREEMENT

 

This Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement (this “ Agreement ”), dated __________ (the “ Date of Grant ”), is entered into by and between PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION (the “ Corporation ”) and _________________ (“ Participant ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.       The Corporation’s Board of Directors (the “ Board ”) has adopted, and the stockholders have approved, the Pershing Gold Corporation 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”);

 

B.       The Plan provides for awards of restricted stock units to eligible participants as determined by the Administrator;

 

C.       The Administrator has determined that Participant is a person eligible to receive an award of restricted stock units under the Plan and has determined that it would be in the best interest of the Corporation to grant the restricted stock units provided for herein.

 

AGREEMENT

 

1.        Grant of Restricted Stock Units .

 

(a)        Grant . Participant is hereby awarded, subject to the conditions of the Plan and this Agreement, _______________(________) restricted stock units (the “ Restricted Stock Units ”). The Restricted Stock Units shall vest in accordance with Section 2, below. Once vested, each Restricted Stock Unit represents the right to receive one share of the Corporation’s common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “ Common Stock ”) at the time(s) and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

(b)        Plan Incorporated . Participant acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan, and agrees that this award of Restricted Stock Units shall be subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan, as the Plan may be amended from time to time. The Plan is incorporated herein by reference as a part of this Agreement. Except as defined herein, capitalized terms shall have the same meanings ascribed to them under the Plan.

 

2.        Vesting .

 

(a)        General . Restricted Stock Units shall vest in accordance with the following schedule, provided Participant remains a member of the Board continuously from the Date of Grant through each of the “ Vesting Dates ” set forth below:

 

     

 

 

 

Vesting Date RSUs That Vest on the Vesting Date
[   ] [   ]

(b)        Certain Terminations of Board Service . In the event Participant ceases to be a member of the Board for any of the reasons set forth below, any unvested and outstanding Restricted Stock Units shall vest in full as of the date of such cessation of Board service:

 

(i)       the termination of Participant’s service on the Board as a result of not being nominated for reelection by the Board;

 

(ii)       the termination of Participant’s service on the Board because Participant does not stand for reelection as a result of the Corporation’s stockholders not reasonably being expected to reelect the Participant;

 

(iii)       the termination of Participant’s service on the Board because Participant, although nominated for reelection by the Board, is not reelected by the Corporation’s stockholders;

 

(iv)       the termination of Participant’s service on the Board because of (i) Participant’s resignation at the request of the Nominating Committee of the Board (or successor committee), or (ii) Participant’s removal by action of the stockholders or by the Board (in each case other than as a result of Participant’s misconduct); or

 

(v)       the termination of Participant’s service on the Board because of death or disability.

 

(c)        Accelerated Vesting upon Change in Control . In the event of a “Change in Control” (as such term is defined in the Plan) of the Corporation, any unvested and outstanding Restricted Stock Units held by Participant shall become vested in full immediately prior to such Change in Control.

 

3.        Forfeiture of Granted Units. Upon Participant’s cessation of Board service for any reason, any Restricted Stock Units that are not then vested or that do not become vested as a result of such cessation of service pursuant to Section 2(b), above, shall be forfeited immediately, shall thereafter cease to be outstanding, and the Participant shall have no further rights with respect to such Restricted Stock Units..

 

4.        Settlement of Vested Restricted Stock Units . The shares of Common Stock issuable in respect of vested Restricted Stock Units shall be issued within ten (10) days following the soonest to occur of: (i) Participant’s Separation from Service (as defined below), (ii) Participant’s death, or (iii) a 409A Change in Control (as defined below). On the payment date, the Corporation shall cause a stock certificate or certificates to be delivered to or on behalf of Participant for a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of vested Restricted Stock Units held by the Participant on such date. For purposes of this Agreement, “ Separation from Service ” shall have the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h), and “ 409A Change in Control ” shall mean a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan) that also qualified as a “change in control event” as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5).

 

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5.        Limits on Transferability . Restricted Stock Units shall not be transferable except by will or the laws of descent and distribution or pursuant to a beneficiary designation, or as otherwise permitted by Section 5.7 of the Plan. No right or benefit hereunder shall in any manner be liable for or subject to any debts, contracts, liabilities, or torts of Participant. Any purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or other encumbrance of Restricted Stock Units that does not satisfy the requirements of this Agreement and the Plan shall be void and unenforceable against the Corporation.

 

6.        Status of Stock . Participant agrees that the Restricted Stock Units and Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units will not be sold or otherwise disposed of in any manner that would constitute a violation of any applicable federal or state securities laws. Participant also agrees (i) that the certificates representing Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units may bear such legend or legends as the Corporation deems appropriate in order to assure compliance with applicable securities laws, (ii) that the Corporation may refuse to register the transfer of the Restricted Stock Units and Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units on the stock transfer records of the Corporation if such proposed transfer would be in the opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Corporation constitute a violation of any applicable securities law and (iii) that the Corporation may give related instructions to its transfer agent, if any, to stop registration of the transfer of the Restricted Stock Units and Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units.

 

7.        Stockholder Rights . The Participant shall not have any stockholder rights, including voting or dividend rights, with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the Restricted Stock Units until such shares are issued.

 

8.        Dividend Equivalent Rights . The Participant shall have dividend equivalent rights with respect to all Restricted Stock Units that become vested. Pursuant to such dividend equivalent rights, the Corporation shall establish an account or accounts for the Participant and reflect in that account any ordinary dividends paid with respect to shares of Common Stock underlying Participant’s Restricted Stock Units. The amounts credited to Participant’s account(s) shall be held without interest and shall be payable if the Restricted Stock Units to which they relate become vested (in which case they shall be paid at the same time as the vested Restricted Stock Units to which they relate). In the event any Restricted Stock Units are forfeited, the related dividend equivalent amounts for such Restricted Stock Units shall also be forfeited.

 

9.        Tax Consideration . The Corporation has advised Participant to seek Participant’s own tax and financial advice with regard to the federal and state tax considerations resulting from Participant’s receipt of Restricted Stock Units pursuant to this Agreement. Participant understands that the Corporation will report to appropriate taxing authorities the payment to Participant of compensation income upon the issuance of shares in respect of vested Restricted Stock Units. Participant understands that Participant is solely responsible for the payment of all federal and state taxes resulting from the Restricted Stock Units.

 

  - 3 -  

 

 

10.        Binding Effect . This Agreement shall bind Participant and the Corporation and their respective beneficiaries, survivors, executors, administrators and transferees.

 

11.        No Guarantee of Continued Board Service . This Agreement is not a contract for continued service on the Board and nothing herein shall imply that Participant has a right to continue as a member of the Board.

 

12.        Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada without regard to conflict of law principles thereunder.

 

13.        Conflicts and Interpretation . In the event of any conflict between this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement shall control. In the event of any ambiguity in this Agreement, or any matters as to which this Agreement is silent, the Plan shall govern including, without limitation, the provisions thereof pursuant to which the Administrator has the power, among others, to (i) interpret the Plan, (ii) prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan and (iii) make all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.

 

14.        Compliance with Law . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, the issuance or delivery of any shares of Common Stock may be postponed for such period as may be required to comply with any requirements under any law or regulation applicable to the issuance or delivery of such shares. The Corporation shall not be obligated to issue or deliver any shares of Common Stock if the issuance or delivery thereof shall constitute a violation of any provision of any law or of any regulation of any governmental authority

 

15.        Amendment . The Corporation may modify, amend or waive the terms of this Agreement, prospectively or retroactively, but no such modification, amendment or waiver shall impair the rights of Participant without Participant’s consent, except as required by applicable law or stock exchange rules, tax rules or accounting rules. Prior to the effectiveness of any modification, amendment or waiver required by tax or accounting rules, the Corporation will provide notice to Participant and the opportunity for Participant to consult with the Corporation regarding such modification, amendment or waiver. The waiver by either party of compliance with any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, or of any subsequent breach by such party of a provision of this Agreement.

 

16.        Compliance with Code Section 409A. The Restricted Stock Units granted under this Agreement are intended to comply with the requirements of section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, and this Agreement shall be interpreted and administered in a manner consistent with such intent. Participant shall be solely responsible and liable for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may be imposed on Participant in connection with the Restricted Stock Units granted hereunder (including any taxes and penalties under Section 409A of the Code), and neither the Corporation nor any of its Affiliates shall have any obligation to indemnify or otherwise hold Participant harmless from any or all of such taxes or penalties.

 

[Signature Page Follows.]

 

  - 4 -  

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

  PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION
   
   
   
  By: ________________________________
  Name: ______________________________
  Title: _______________________________
   
   
  PARTICIPANT:
   
   
  ____________________________________
  [ ]

 

 

 

  - 5 -  

Exhibit 10.9

 

PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION

RESTRICTED STOCK UNIT GRANT AGREEMENT

 

This Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement (this “ Agreement ”), dated __________, 2017 (the “ Date of Grant ”), is entered into by and between PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION (the “ Corporation ”) and ____________(“ Participant ”).

 

RECITALS

 

A.       The Corporation’s Board of Directors (the “ Board ”) has adopted, and the stockholders have approved, the Pershing Gold Corporation 2013 Equity Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”);

 

B.       The Plan provides for awards of restricted stock units to eligible participants as determined by the Administrator;

 

C.       The Administrator has determined that Participant is a person eligible to receive an award of restricted stock units under the Plan and has determined that it would be in the best interest of the Corporation to grant the restricted stock units provided for herein.

 

AGREEMENT

 

1.        Grant of Restricted Stock Units .

 

(a)        Grant . Participant is hereby awarded, subject to the conditions of the Plan and this Agreement, ___________ ( ) restricted stock units (the “ Restricted Stock Units ”). The Restricted Stock Units are fully vested. Each Restricted Stock Unit represents the right to receive one share of the Corporation’s common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “ Common Stock ”) at the time(s) and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

(b)        Plan Incorporated . Participant acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan, and agrees that this award of Restricted Stock Units shall be subject to all of the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan, as the Plan may be amended from time to time. The Plan is incorporated herein by reference as a part of this Agreement. Except as defined herein, capitalized terms shall have the same meanings ascribed to them under the Plan.

 

2.       [Reserved]

 

3.       [Reserved]

 

4.        Settlement of Vested Restricted Stock Units . The shares of Common Stock issuable in respect of vested Restricted Stock Units shall be issued within ten (10) days following the soonest to occur of: (i) Participant’s Separation from Service (as defined below), (ii) Participant’s death, or (iii) a 409A Change in Control (as defined below). On the payment date, the Corporation shall cause a stock certificate or certificates to be delivered to or on behalf of Participant for a number of shares of Common Stock equal to the number of vested Restricted Stock Units held by the Participant on such date. For purposes of this Agreement, “ Separation from Service ” shall have the meaning set forth in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h), and “ 409A Change in Control ” shall mean a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan) that also qualified as a “change in control event” as defined in Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-3(i)(5).

 

     

 

 

5.        Limits on Transferability . Restricted Stock Units shall not be transferable except by will or the laws of descent and distribution or pursuant to a beneficiary designation, or as otherwise permitted by Section 5.7 of the Plan. No right or benefit hereunder shall in any manner be liable for or subject to any debts, contracts, liabilities, or torts of Participant. Any purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or other encumbrance of Restricted Stock Units that does not satisfy the requirements of this Agreement and the Plan shall be void and unenforceable against the Corporation.

 

6.        Status of Stock . Participant agrees that the Restricted Stock Units and Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units will not be sold or otherwise disposed of in any manner that would constitute a violation of any applicable federal or state securities laws. Participant also agrees (i) that the certificates representing Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units may bear such legend or legends as the Corporation deems appropriate in order to assure compliance with applicable securities laws, (ii) that the Corporation may refuse to register the transfer of the Restricted Stock Units and Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units on the stock transfer records of the Corporation if such proposed transfer would be in the opinion of counsel satisfactory to the Corporation constitute a violation of any applicable securities law and (iii) that the Corporation may give related instructions to its transfer agent, if any, to stop registration of the transfer of the Restricted Stock Units and Common Stock issued pursuant to the Restricted Stock Units.

 

7.        Stockholder Rights . The Participant shall not have any stockholder rights, including voting or dividend rights, with respect to the shares of Common Stock subject to the Restricted Stock Units until such shares are issued.

 

8.        Dividend Equivalent Rights . The Participant shall have dividend equivalent rights with respect to all vested Restricted Stock Units. Pursuant to such dividend equivalent rights, the Corporation shall establish an account or accounts for the Participant and reflect in that account any ordinary dividends paid with respect to shares of Common Stock underlying Participant’s Restricted Stock Units. The amounts credited to Participant’s account(s) shall be held without interest and shall be paid at the same time as the Restricted Stock Units to which they relate.

 

9.        Tax Consideration . The Corporation has advised Participant to seek Participant’s own tax and financial advice with regard to the federal and state tax considerations resulting from Participant’s receipt of Restricted Stock Units pursuant to this Agreement. Participant understands that the Corporation will report to appropriate taxing authorities the payment to Participant of compensation income upon the issuance of shares in respect of vested Restricted Stock Units. Participant understands that Participant is solely responsible for the payment of all federal and state taxes resulting from the Restricted Stock Units.

 

10.        Binding Effect . This Agreement shall bind Participant and the Corporation and their respective beneficiaries, survivors, executors, administrators and transferees.

 

  - 2 -  

 

 

11.        No Guarantee of Continued Board Service . This Agreement is not a contract for continued service on the Board and nothing herein shall imply that Participant has a right to continue as a member of the Board.

 

12.        Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Nevada without regard to conflict of law principles thereunder.

 

13.        Conflicts and Interpretation . In the event of any conflict between this Agreement and the Plan, this Agreement shall control. In the event of any ambiguity in this Agreement, or any matters as to which this Agreement is silent, the Plan shall govern including, without limitation, the provisions thereof pursuant to which the Administrator has the power, among others, to (i) interpret the Plan, (ii) prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan and (iii) make all other determinations deemed necessary or advisable for the administration of the Plan.

 

14.        Compliance with Law . Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, the issuance or delivery of any shares of Common Stock may be postponed for such period as may be required to comply with any requirements under any law or regulation applicable to the issuance or delivery of such shares. The Corporation shall not be obligated to issue or deliver any shares of Common Stock if the issuance or delivery thereof shall constitute a violation of any provision of any law or of any regulation of any governmental authority

 

15.        Amendment . The Corporation may modify, amend or waive the terms of this Agreement, prospectively or retroactively, but no such modification, amendment or waiver shall impair the rights of Participant without Participant’s consent, except as required by applicable law or stock exchange rules, tax rules or accounting rules. Prior to the effectiveness of any modification, amendment or waiver required by tax or accounting rules, the Corporation will provide notice to Participant and the opportunity for Participant to consult with the Corporation regarding such modification, amendment or waiver. The waiver by either party of compliance with any provision of this Agreement shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any other provision of this Agreement, or of any subsequent breach by such party of a provision of this Agreement.

 

16.        Compliance with Code Section 409A. The Restricted Stock Units granted under this Agreement are intended to comply with the requirements of section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, and this Agreement shall be interpreted and administered in a manner consistent with such intent. Participant shall be solely responsible and liable for the satisfaction of all taxes and penalties that may be imposed on Participant in connection with the Restricted Stock Units granted hereunder (including any taxes and penalties under Section 409A of the Code), and neither the Corporation nor any of its Affiliates shall have any obligation to indemnify or otherwise hold Participant harmless from any or all of such taxes or penalties.

 

[Signature Page Follows.]

 

  - 3 -  

 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Restricted Stock Unit Grant Agreement as of the date first written above.

 

 

  PERSHING GOLD CORPORATION
   
   
   
  By: ________________________________
  Name: ______________________________
  Title: _______________________________
   
   
  PARTICIPANT:
   
   
  ____________________________________
  [ ]

 

 

  - 4 -  

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE

SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Stephen Alfers, certify that:

 

1.      I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Pershing Gold Corporation;

 

2.      Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

 

3.      Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

 

4.      The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly for the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

  b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;

 

  d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

 

5.      The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a)     all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)     any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Dated:  May 10, 2017   By: /s/ Stephen Alfers
      Stephen Alfers
      President and Chief Executive Officer
      (Principal Executive Officer)

  

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF PRINCIPAL FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE

SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Eric Alexander, certify that:

 

1.      I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Pershing Gold Corporation;

 

2.      Based on my knowledge, this quarterly report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this quarterly report;

 

3.      Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this quarterly report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this quarterly report;

 

4.     The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly for the period in which this quarterly report is being prepared;

 

  b) designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation;

 

  d) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting;

 

5.      The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):

 

a)      all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal controls which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

b)      any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal controls over financial reporting.

 

Dated:  May 10, 2017   By: /s/ Eric Alexander
      Eric Alexander
      Vice President Finance and Controller
      (Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Pershing Gold Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2017 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Stephen Alfers, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) of the Company, certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of his knowledge and belief, that:

 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
   
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date:  May 10, 2017 /s/ Stephen Alfers
  Stephen Alfers
  President and Chief Executive Officer
   (Principal Executive Officer)

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

  

 

 

 

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Pershing Gold Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the period ended March 31, 2017 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Eric Alexander, Vice President Finance and Controller of the Company, certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, to the best of his knowledge and belief, that:

 

(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
   
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date:  May 10, 2017   By: /s/ Eric Alexander
      Eric Alexander
      Vice President Finance and Controller
      (Principal Financial Officer)

 

A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.