As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 26, 2018
File
No. 333-08045
File No. 811-07705
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM
N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
| Under the SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 | x | |
| Pre-Effective Amendment No. | ¨ | |
| Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 | x | |
| and/or | ||
| REGISTRATION STATEMENT | ||
| Under the INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 | x | |
| Amendment No. 30 | x | |
| (Check appropriate box or boxes) |
Virtus Asset Trust
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
Area
Code and Telephone Number: 888-784-3863
101 Munson Street
Greenfield, Massachusetts 01301
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Kevin
J. Carr, Esq.
Counsel
Virtus Investment Partners, Inc.
100 Pearl St.
Hartford, Connecticut 06103
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Copies
of All Correspondence to:
David C. Mahaffey, Esq.
Sullivan & Worcester LLP
1666 K Street, N.W.
Washington, D.C. 20006
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
| ☐ | immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) |
| ☒ | on April 30, 2018 pursuant to paragraph (b) of Rule 485 |
| ☐ | 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
| ☐ | on _____________ or at such later date as the Commission shall order pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) |
| ☐ | 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) |
| ☐ | on _____________ pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485. |
If appropriate, check the following box:
| ☐ | this post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment. |
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TICKER SYMBOL BY CLASS
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FUND
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A
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C
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I
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R
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R6
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T
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| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SVIIX
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SVIFX
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STVTX
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STVZX
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VLTVX
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| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SAMVX
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SMVFX
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SMVTX
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SMVZX
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VCMVX
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| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SASVX
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STCEX
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SCETX
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VTCSX
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| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
SVCAX
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SCCLX
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SCCTX
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VCATX
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| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
SGIAX
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SGILX
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CLVGX
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VGATX
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| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
STGIX
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STIGX
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SCIGX
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STGZX
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STCBX
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| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
SAINX
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STIFX
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STICX
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VCTBX
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| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
SFRAX
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SFRCX
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SAMBX
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SFRZX
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SFRTX
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| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SGTEX
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SGATX
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VTGBX
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| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | |
SFLTX
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SCFTX
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VTHMX
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| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | |
SAHIX
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STHTX
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STHIX
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STHZX
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VHITX
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| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | |
HYPSX
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SAMHX
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HYLSX
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HYIZX
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VXHYX
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| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SISIX
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STTBX
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VXTGX
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| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SNCIX
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CNCFX
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VNCTX
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| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
STSBX
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SCBSX
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SSBTX
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VXSBX
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| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
SMMAX
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CMDTX
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VMBTX
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| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
CBPSX
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SAMFX
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SCBLX
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SAMZX
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SAMTX
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Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
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SIGVX
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SIGZX
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SUSTX
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| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
SLTMX
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SCLFX
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SLMTX
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VTUSX
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| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | | | |
SISSX
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VUBTX
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| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | |
CVIAX
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CRVTX
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VVBTX
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| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
STCIX
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STCFX
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STCAX
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STCZX
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VSLGX
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| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
SCGIX
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SSCFX
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SSCTX
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SCGTX
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| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | |
SCIIX
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STITX
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SCIZX
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VXIEX
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| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
SAGAX
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SCATX
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VTZIX
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| | FUND SUMMARIES | | | | |
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| | MORE INFORMATION ABOUT INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES | | | | |
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| | MORE INFORMATION ABOUT RISKS RELATED TO PRINCIPAL INVESTMENT STRATEGIES | | | | |
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| | RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH ADDITIONAL INVESTMENT TECHNIQUES AND FUND OPERATIONS | | | | |
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Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
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Class A
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Class C
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Class I
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Class R6
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Class T
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| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | | | | 5.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
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Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
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Class A
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Class C
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Class I
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Class R6
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Class T
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| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.37 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.27 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.36 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.17 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.37 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.28 | % | | | | | | | 1.93 | % | | | | | | | 1.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.83 | % | | | | | | | 1.28 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.04) | % | | | | | | | (0.21) | % | | | | | | | (0.05) | % | | | | | | | (0.11) | % | | | | | | | (0.04) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | 1.24 | % | | | | | | | 1.72 | % | | | | | | | 0.97 | % | | | | | | | 0.72 | % | | | | | | | 1.24 | % | | | |
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Share Status
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1 Year
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3 Years
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5 Years
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10 Years
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| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
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| | | | | $694 | | | | | | | $954 | | | | | | | $1,233 | | | | | | | $2,028 | | | | ||||
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Class C
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Sold
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| | | | | $275 | | | | | | | $586 | | | | | | | $1,022 | | | | | | | $2,237 | | | | ||||
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Held
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| | | | | $175 | | | | | | | $586 | | | | | | | $1,022 | | | | | | | $2,237 | | | | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
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| | | | | $99 | | | | | | | $320 | | | | | | | $558 | | | | | | | $1,243 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R6 | | | |
Sold or Held
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| | | | | $74 | | | | | | | $254 | | | | | | | $450 | | | | | | | $1,015 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
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| | | | | $373 | | | | | | | $642 | | | | | | | $9391 | | | | | | | $1,753 | | | | ||||
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Best Quarter:
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Q2/2009:
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15.26%
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Worst Quarter:
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Q4/2008:
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-18.95%
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Year to Date (3/31/18):
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-4.22%
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1 Year
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5 Years
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10 Years
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Class R6
Since Inception (8/1/14) |
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| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Return Before Taxes
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| | | | | 16.23 | % | | | | | | | 13.79 | % | | | | | | | 8.12 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
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Return After Taxes on Distributions
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| | | | | 11.76 | % | | | | | | | 10.84 | % | | | | | | | 6.55 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
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Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
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| | | | | 12.33 | % | | | | | | | 10.34 | % | | | | | | | 6.23 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Return Before Taxes
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| | | | | 9.23 | % | | | | | | | 12.13 | % | | | | | | | 7.17 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Return Before Taxes
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| | | | | 15.38 | % | | | | | | | 12.92 | % | | | | | | | 7.18 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Return Before Taxes
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| | | | | 16.53 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 9.80 | % | | | |
| | | Russell 1000 ® Value Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 13.66 | % | | | | | | | 14.04 | % | | | | | | | 7.10 | % | | | | | | | 9.69 | % | | | |
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Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
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Class A
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Class C
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Class I
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Class R6
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Class T
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| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | | | | 5.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
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Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
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Class A
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Class C
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Class I
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Class R6
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Class T
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| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.69 | % | | | | | | | 0.69 | % | | | | | | | 0.69 | % | | | | | | | 0.69 | % | | | | | | | 0.69 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.37 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.28 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.32 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.17 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.37 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (d) | | | | | | 1.32 | % | | | | | | | 1.98 | % | | | | | | | 1.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.87 | % | | | | | | | 1.32 | % | | | |
| | | Recoupment of expenses previously reimbursed and/or waived | | | | | | 0.07 | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (e) | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | (0.18) | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | (0.07) | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) (e) | | | | | | 1.39 | % | | | | | | | 1.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.32 | % | | | |
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Share Status
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1 Year
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3 Years
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5 Years
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10 Years
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| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
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| | | | | $708 | | | | | | | $976 | | | | | | | $1,263 | | | | | | | $2,080 | | | | ||||
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Class C
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Sold
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| | | | | $283 | | | | | | | $604 | | | | | | | $1,051 | | | | | | | $2,292 | | | | ||||
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Held
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| | | | | $183 | | | | | | | $604 | | | | | | | $1,051 | | | | | | | $2,292 | | | | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
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| | | | | $104 | | | | | | | $325 | | | | | | | $563 | | | | | | | $1,248 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R6 | | | |
Sold or Held
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| | | | | $82 | | | | | | | $271 | | | | | | | $475 | | | | | | | $1,066 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
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| | | | | $381 | | | | | | | $658 | | | | | | | $955 | | | | | | | $1,800 | | | | ||||
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Best Quarter:
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Q3/2009:
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24.79%
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Worst Quarter:
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Q3/2011:
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-24.11%
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Year to Date (3/31/18):
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-0.87%
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1 Year
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5 Years
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10 Years
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Class R6
Since Inception (8/1/14) |
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| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Return Before Taxes
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| | | | | 11.68 | % | | | | | | | 12.94 | % | | | | | | | 9.76 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
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Return After Taxes on Distributions
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| | | | | 5.74 | % | | | | | | | 9.25 | % | | | | | | | 7.32 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
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Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
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| | | | | 9.35 | % | | | | | | | 9.03 | % | | | | | | | 7.06 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Return Before Taxes
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| | | | | 4.83 | % | | | | | | | 11.27 | % | | | | | | | 8.79 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Return Before Taxes
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| | | | | 10.81 | % | | | | | | | 12.17 | % | | | | | | | 8.85 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
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Return Before Taxes
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| | | | | 11.98 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 9.26 | % | | | |
| | | Russell Midcap ® Value Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 13.34 | % | | | | | | | 14.68 | % | | | | | | | 9.10 | % | | | | | | | 9.89 | % | | | |
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Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
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Class A
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Class C
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Class I
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Class T
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Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
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Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
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Class C
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Class I
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Class T
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| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.83 | % | | | | | | | 0.83 | % | | | | | | | 0.83 | % | | | | | | | 0.83 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.37 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.29 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.35 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.37 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.45 | % | | | | | | | 2.12 | % | | | | | | | 1.18 | % | | | | | | | 1.45 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | (0.22) | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | |
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Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (d) |
| | | | | 1.45 | % | | | | | | | 1.90 | % | | | | | | | 1.18 | % | | | | | | | 1.45 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $714 | | | | | | | $1,007 | | | | | | | $1,322 | | | | | | | $2,210 | | | | ||||
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $293 | | | | | | | $643 | | | | | | | $1,119 | | | | | | | $2,434 | | | | ||||
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $193 | | | | | | | $643 | | | | | | | $1,119 | | | | | | | $2,434 | | | | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $120 | | | | | | | $375 | | | | | | | $649 | | | | | | | $1,432 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $394 | | | | | | | $697 | | | | | | | $1,022 | | | | | | | $1,942 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2009:
|
| |
19.65%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
-26.62%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-3.93%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 10.29 | % | | | | | | | 13.09 | % | | | | | | | 9.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 6.14 | % | | | | | | | 9.31 | % | | | | | | | 7.38 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 9.08 | % | | | | | | | 9.82 | % | | | | | | | 7.43 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.72 | % | | | | | | | 11.43 | % | | | | | | | 8.54 | % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 9.62 | % | | | | | | | 12.32 | % | | | | | | | 8.66 | % | | | |
| | | Russell 2000 ® Value Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 7.84 | % | | | | | | | 13.01 | % | | | | | | | 8.17 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.47 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.44 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.51 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.47 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.62 | % | | | | | | | 0.62 | % | | | | | | | 0.62 | % | | | | | | | 0.62 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (d) | | | | | | 1.44 | % | | | | | | | 2.16 | % | | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 1.44 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (e) | | | | | | (0.22) | % | | | | | | | (0.24) | % | | | | | | | (0.31) | % | | | | | | | (0.22) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (d) (e) |
| | | | | 1.22 | % | | | | | | | 1.92 | % | | | | | | | 0.92 | % | | | | | | | 1.22 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $692 | | | | | | | $984 | | | | | | | $1,297 | | | | | | | $2,182 | | | | ||||
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $295 | | | | | | | $653 | | | | | | | $1,137 | | | | | | | $2,474 | | | | ||||
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $195 | | | | | | | $653 | | | | | | | $1,137 | | | | | | | $2,474 | | | | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $94 | | | | | | | $360 | | | | | | | $646 | | | | | | | $1,461 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $371 | | | | | | | $673 | | | | | | | $997 | | | | | | | $1,913 | | | | ||||
|
Asset Class
|
| |
Investment Range (Percentage
of the Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund’s Assets) |
|
| Underlying Fixed Income Funds | | |
50-80%
|
|
|
U.S. Investment Grade Bonds
|
| | | |
|
U.S. High Yield Bonds
|
| | | |
|
U.S. Floating Rate Securities (including bank loans)
|
| | | |
|
International Bonds
|
| | | |
|
Emerging Market Bonds
|
| | | |
| Underlying Equity Funds | | |
20-40%
|
|
|
U.S. Equities
|
| | | |
|
International Equities
|
| | | |
|
Asset Class
|
| |
Investment Range (Percentage
of the Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund’s Assets) |
|
|
Emerging Market Equities (All Market Capitalizations)
|
| | | |
| Underlying Money Market Investments | | |
0-20%
|
|
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2009:
|
| |
7.57%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2011:
|
| |
-4.15%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-0.51%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 9.37 | % | | | | | | | 5.22 | % | | | | | | | 5.43 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 6.14 | % | | | | | | | 3.38 | % | | | | | | | 3.87 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 6.81 | % | | | | | | | 3.55 | % | | | | | | | 3.80 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | | | | 3.67 | % | | | | | | | 4.49 | % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 8.23 | % | | | | | | | 4.18 | % | | | | | | | 4.38 | % | | | |
| | | S&P 500 ® Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 21.83 | % | | | | | | | 15.79 | % | | | | | | | 8.50 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 3.54 | % | | | | | | | 2.10 | % | | | | | | | 4.01 | % | | | |
| | |
Hybrid 30/70 Blend of the two indexes above (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or
taxes) |
| | | | | 8.76 | % | | | | | | | 6.15 | % | | | | | | | 5.60 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | | | | | 0.10 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.37 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.38 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.45 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.37 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (d) | | | | | | 1.57 | % | | | | | | | 2.33 | % | | | | | | | 1.40 | % | | | | | | | 1.57 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (e) | | | | | | (0.03) | % | | | | | | | (0.18) | % | | | | | | | (0.05) | % | | | | | | | (0.03) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursements (d) (e) | | | | | | 1.54 | % | | | | | | | 2.15 | % | | | | | | | 1.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.54 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $723 | | | | | | | $1,039 | | | | | | | $1,378 | | | | | | | $2,333 | | | | ||||
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $318 | | | | | | | $710 | | | | | | | $1,229 | | | | | | | $2,652 | | | | ||||
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $218 | | | | | | | $710 | | | | | | | $1,229 | | | | | | | $2,652 | | | | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $137 | | | | | | | $438 | | | | | | | $761 | | | | | | | $1,675 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $403 | | | | | | | $730 | | | | | | | $1,081 | | | | | | | $2,068 | | | | ||||
|
Asset Class
|
| |
Investment Range (Percentage
of the Growth Allocation Strategy Fund’s Assets) |
|
| Underlying Equity Funds | | |
60-80%
|
|
|
U.S. Equities
|
| | | |
|
International Equities
|
| | | |
|
Emerging Market Equities (All Market Capitalizations)
|
| | | |
| Underlying Fixed Income Funds | | |
10-40%
|
|
|
U.S. Investment Grade Bonds
|
| | | |
|
U.S. High Yield Bonds
|
| | | |
|
U.S. Floating Rate Securities (including bank loans)
|
| | | |
|
International Bonds
|
| | | |
|
Asset Class
|
| |
Investment Range (Percentage
of the Growth Allocation Strategy Fund’s Assets) |
|
|
Emerging Market Bonds
|
| | | |
| Underlying Money Market Investments | | |
0-20%
|
|
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2009:
|
| |
13.13%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
-14.19%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-1.04%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 16.05 | % | | | | | | | 9.24 | % | | | | | | | 5.86 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 10.87 | % | | | | | | | 6.23 | % | | | | | | | 3.84 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 12.60 | % | | | | | | | 6.76 | % | | | | | | | 4.22 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 9.13 | % | | | | | | | 7.74 | % | | | | | | | 4.99 | % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 15.20 | % | | | | | | | 8.38 | % | | | | | | | 4.91 | % | | | |
| | | S&P 500 ® Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 21.83 | % | | | | | | | 15.79 | % | | | | | | | 8.50 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 3.54 | % | | | | | | | 2.10 | % | | | | | | | 4.01 | % | | | |
| | |
Hybrid 70/30 Blend of the two indexes above (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or
taxes) |
| | | | | 16.08 | % | | | | | | | 11.63 | % | | | | | | | 7.40 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | | | | 3.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.39 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.37 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.34 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.22 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.39 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.89 | % | | | | | | | 0.62 | % | | | | | | | 1.09 | % | | | | | | | 0.47 | % | | | | | | | 0.89 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | (0.25) | % | | | | | | | (0.12) | % | | | | | | | (0.18) | % | | | | | | | (0.11) | % | | | | | | | (0.25) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | 0.64 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.91 | % | | | | | | | 0.36 | % | | | | | | | 0.64 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $438 | | | | | | | $624 | | | | | | | $826 | | | | | | | $1,408 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $51 | | | | | | | $186 | | | | | | | $334 | | | | | | | $763 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $93 | | | | | | | $329 | | | | | | | $583 | | | | | | | $1,313 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R6 | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $37 | | | | | | | $140 | | | | | | | $252 | | | | | | | $581 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $314 | | | | | | | $502 | | | | | | | $707 | | | | | | | $1,296 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
8.51%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2016:
|
| |
-2.81%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-1.52%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class R
Since Inception (7/31/09) |
| | |
Class R6
Since Inception (8/3/15) |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.05 | % | | | | | | | 1.93 | % | | | | | | | 4.30 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 2.26 | % | | | | | | | 0.78 | % | | | | | | | 2.82 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.72 | % | | | | | | | 1.01 | % | | | | | | | 2.85 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -0.95 | % | | | | | | | 0.96 | % | | | | | | | 3.64 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.62 | % | | | | | | | 1.52 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 3.03 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.20 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 2.32 | % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no
deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) |
| | | | | 3.54 | % | | | | | | | 2.10 | % | | | | | | | 4.01 | % | | | | | | | 3.71 | % | | | | | | | 2.44 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 3.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.85 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.82 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.85 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.85 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | 2.22 | % | | | | | | | 1.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.55) | % | | | | | | | (0.57) | % | | | | | | | (0.55) | % | | | | | | | (0.55) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (d) |
| | | | | 0.95 | % | | | | | | | 1.65 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | 0.95 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $468 | | | | | | | $779 | | | | | | | $1,113 | | | | | | | $2,053 | | | | ||||
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $268 | | | | | | | $639 | | | | | | | $1,138 | | | | | | | $2,510 | | | | ||||
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $168 | | | | | | | $639 | | | | | | | $1,138 | | | | | | | $2,510 | | | | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $72 | | | | | | | $342 | | | | | | | $633 | | | | | | | $1,463 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $345 | | | | | | | $660 | | | | | | | $997 | | | | | | | $1,950 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2009:
|
| |
7.54%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2013:
|
| |
-4.04%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-2.93%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 6.69 | % | | | | | | | 3.63 | % | | | | | | | 5.36 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 4.89 | % | | | | | | | 1.68 | % | | | | | | | 3.21 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 4.09 | % | | | | | | | 1.98 | % | | | | | | | 3.44 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.30 | % | | | | | | | 2.52 | % | | | | | | | 4.64 | % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 5.59 | % | | | | | | | 2.62 | % | | | | | | | 4.32 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate Investment Grade Index (reflects no deduction for mutual fund fees or expenses) | | | | | | 6.42 | % | | | | | | | 3.48 | % | | | | | | | 5.65 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.41 | % | | | | | | | 0.41 | % | | | | | | | 0.41 | % | | | | | | | 0.41 | % | | | | | | | 0.41 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.32 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.23 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.31 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.21 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.32 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (d) | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 1.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.74 | % | | | | | | | 0.64 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (e) | | | | | | (0.04) | % | | | | | | | (0.12) | % | | | | | | | (0.10) | % | | | | | | | (0.10) | % | | | | | | | (0.04) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursements (d) (e) | | | | | | 0.96 | % | | | | | | | 1.54 | % | | | | | | | 0.64 | % | | | | | | | 0.54 | % | | | | | | | 0.96 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $370 | | | | | | | $581 | | | | | | | $808 | | | | | | | $1,462 | | | | ||||
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $257 | | | | | | | $512 | | | | | | | $891 | | | | | | | $1,955 | | | | ||||
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $157 | | | | | | | $512 | | | | | | | $891 | | | | | | | $1,955 | | | | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $65 | | | | | | | $226 | | | | | | | $402 | | | | | | | $909 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R6 | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $55 | | | | | | | $195 | | | | | | | $347 | | | | | | | $789 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $345 | | | | | | | $557 | | | | | | | $785 | | | | | | | $1,440 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2009:
|
| |
12.47%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
-18.40%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
1.36%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class R6
Since Inception (1/30/15) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.87 | % | | | | | | | 3.88 | % | | | | | | | 4.36 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 1.97 | % | | | | | | | 1.90 | % | | | | | | | 2.32 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 2.17 | % | | | | | | | 2.04 | % | | | | | | | 2.47 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.59 | % | | | | | | | 2.99 | % | | | | | | | 3.75 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.82 | % | | | | | | | 2.95 | % | | | | | | | 3.40 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.97 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 4.68 | % | | | |
| | | Credit Suisse Leveraged Loan Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 4.25 | % | | | | | | | 4.33 | % | | | | | | | 4.57 | % | | | | | | | 4.54 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.15 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.35 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.35 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.35 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (c) | | | | | | 1.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.86 | % | | | | | | | 1.11 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.25) | % | | | | | | | (0.20) | % | | | | | | | (0.25) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) (d) | | | | | | 0.76 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.86 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $350 | | | | | | | $564 | | | | | | | $794 | | | | | | | $1,455 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $67 | | | | | | | $254 | | | | | | | $457 | | | | | | | $1,042 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $336 | | | | | | | $570 | | | | | | | $823 | | | | | | | $1,546 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2009:
|
| |
6.69%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2010:
|
| |
-5.43%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-1.13%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 4.43 | % | | | | | | | 2.67 | % | | | | | | | 3.87 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 4.29 | % | | | | | | | 2.57 | % | | | | | | | 3.82 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 3.88 | % | | | | | | | 2.68 | % | | | | | | | 3.74 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | 1.98 | % | | | | | | | 3.44 | % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses
or taxes) |
| | | | | 5.45 | % | | | | | | | 3.02 | % | | | | | | | 4.46 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.15 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.30 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.35 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.30 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (c) | | | | | | 0.97 | % | | | | | | | 0.87 | % | | | | | | | 1.07 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.15) | % | | | | | | | (0.20) | % | | | | | | | (0.15) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) (d) | | | | | | 0.82 | % | | | | | | | 0.67 | % | | | | | | | 0.92 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $356 | | | | | | | $561 | | | | | | | $782 | | | | | | | $1,419 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $68 | | | | | | | $258 | | | | | | | $463 | | | | | | | $1,054 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $342 | | | | | | | $567 | | | | | | | $811 | | | | | | | $1,510 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2009:
|
| |
7.78%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2010:
|
| |
-4.89%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-1.34%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 5.46 | % | | | | | | | 3.61 | % | | | | | | | 5.02 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 5.43 | % | | | | | | | 3.06 | % | | | | | | | 4.63 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 4.23 | % | | | | | | | 3.12 | % | | | | | | | 4.46 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.49 | % | | | | | | | 2.88 | % | | | | | | | 4.58 | % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses
or taxes) |
| | | | | 5.45 | % | | | | | | | 3.02 | % | | | | | | | 4.46 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | | | | 3.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.37 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.35 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.26 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.20 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.37 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (c) | | | | | | 1.18 | % | | | | | | | 0.91 | % | | | | | | | 1.32 | % | | | | | | | 0.76 | % | | | | | | | 1.18 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.14) | % | | | | | | | (0.10) | % | | | | | | | (0.09) | % | | | | | | | (0.11) | % | | | | | | | (0.14) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) (d) | | | | | | 1.04 | % | | | | | | | 0.81 | % | | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | 1.04 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $477 | | | | | | | $722 | | | | | | | $987 | | | | | | | $1,741 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $83 | | | | | | | $280 | | | | | | | $494 | | | | | | | $1,110 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $125 | | | | | | | $409 | | | | | | | $715 | | | | | | | $1,582 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R6 | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $66 | | | | | | | $232 | | | | | | | $412 | | | | | | | $932 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $353 | | | | | | | $602 | | | | | | | $870 | | | | | | | $1,634 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2009:
|
| |
18.23%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
-21.86%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-0.90%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class R
Since Inception (7/31/09) |
| | |
Class R6
Since Inception (8/1/14) |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 7.61 | % | | | | | | | 5.28 | % | | | | | | | 7.72 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 4.91 | % | | | | | | | 2.20 | % | | | | | | | 4.60 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 4.26 | % | | | | | | | 2.62 | % | | | | | | | 4.64 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.34 | % | | | | | | | 4.24 | % | | | | | | | 7.04 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 7.33 | % | | | | | | | 4.85 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 8.84 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 7.78 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 4.51 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 7.50 | % | | | | | | | 5.78 | % | | | | | | | 8.03 | % | | | | | | | 9.33 | % | | | | | | | 5.25 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | | | | 3.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | | | | | 0.45 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.29 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.31 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.27 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.20 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.29 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (c) | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.77 | % | | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.17) | % | | | | | | | (0.12) | % | | | | | | | (0.18) | % | | | | | | | (0.12) | % | | | | | | | (0.17) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) (d) | | | | | | 0.83 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | 1.05 | % | | | | | | | 0.54 | % | | | | | | | 0.83 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $457 | | | | | | | $665 | | | | | | | $891 | | | | | | | $1,539 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $66 | | | | | | | $234 | | | | | | | $416 | | | | | | | $943 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $107 | | | | | | | $373 | | | | | | | $658 | | | | | | | $1,473 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R6 | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $55 | | | | | | | $199 | | | | | | | $356 | | | | | | | $811 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $333 | | | | | | | $544 | | | | | | | $773 | | | | | | | $1,429 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2009:
|
| |
11.39%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
-14.52%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-0.87%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class R
Since Inception (7/31/09) |
| | |
Class R6
Since Inception (8/1/16) |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 6.99 | % | | | | | | | 4.55 | % | | | | | | | 6.32 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 4.61 | % | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | 3.22 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 3.92 | % | | | | | | | 2.12 | % | | | | | | | 3.60 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.83 | % | | | | | | | 3.55 | % | | | | | | | 5.74 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 6.57 | % | | | | | | | 4.12 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 7.13 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 7.11 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 8.02 | % | | | |
| | |
ICE BofAML US High Yield BB-B Constrained Index (reflects
no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) |
| | | | | 6.98 | % | | | | | | | 5.59 | % | | | | | | | 7.33 | % | | | | | | | 8.67 | % | | | | | | | 7.75 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.26 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.31 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.26 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (c) | | | | | | 1.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.82 | % | | | | | | | 1.02 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.21) | % | | | | | | | (0.16) | % | | | | | | | (0.21) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) (d) | | | | | | 0.81 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.81 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $355 | | | | | | | $570 | | | | | | | $803 | | | | | | | $1,470 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $67 | | | | | | | $246 | | | | | | | $439 | | | | | | | $999 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $331 | | | | | | | $546 | | | | | | | $779 | | | | | | | $1,448 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2009:
|
| |
6.32%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2010:
|
| |
-3.51%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-1.14%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 3.81 | % | | | | | | | 2.33 | % | | | | | | | 4.20 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 3.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.90 | % | | | | | | | 3.71 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 3.31 | % | | | | | | | 2.17 | % | | | | | | | 3.70 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.62 | % | | | | | | | 3.68 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond 1-15 Year Blend (1-17) Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 4.33 | % | | | | | | | 2.46 | % | | | | | | | 3.99 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.15 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.50 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.60 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.50 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (c) | | | | | | 1.16 | % | | | | | | | 1.11 | % | | | | | | | 1.26 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.35) | % | | | | | | | (0.45) | % | | | | | | | (0.35) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) (d) | | | | | | 0.81 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.91 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $355 | | | | | | | $600 | | | | | | | $863 | | | | | | | $1,615 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $67 | | | | | | | $308 | | | | | | | $568 | | | | | | | $1,311 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $341 | | | | | | | $606 | | | | | | | $892 | | | | | | | $1,705 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2009:
|
| |
6.54%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2010:
|
| |
-5.20%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-1.86%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 4.31 | % | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | | | | | 3.86 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 4.12 | % | | | | | | | 2.17 | % | | | | | | | 3.70 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 3.60 | % | | | | | | | 2.44 | % | | | | | | | 3.66 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.29 | % | | | | | | | 1.77 | % | | | | | | | 3.41 | % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses
or taxes) |
| | | | | 5.45 | % | | | | | | | 3.02 | % | | | | | | | 4.46 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 2.25 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.20 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.93 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.95 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.95 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.93 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.53 | % | | | | | | | 2.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.35 | % | | | | | | | 1.58 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.73) | % | | | | | | | (0.78) | % | | | | | | | (0.75) | % | | | | | | | (0.73) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (d) |
| | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.57 | % | | | | | | | 0.60 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $305 | | | | | | | $627 | | | | | | | $973 | | | | | | | $1,947 | | | | ||||
| | | Class C | | | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $260 | | | | | | | $659 | | | | | | | $1,185 | | | | | | | $2,626 | | | | ||||
| | | | | | |
Held
|
| | | | | $160 | | | | | | | $659 | | | | | | | $1,185 | | | | | | | $2,626 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $61 | | | | | | | $354 | | | | | | | $668 | | | | | | | $1,558 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $335 | | | | | | | $667 | | | | | | | $1,022 | | | | | | | $2,021 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2009:
|
| |
3.85%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2008:
|
| |
-2.34%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-0.44%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 0.56 | % | | | | | | | 0.62 | % | | | | | | | 1.82 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 0.09 | % | | | | | | | 0.22 | % | | | | | | | 1.14 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.32 | % | | | | | | | 0.29 | % | | | | | | | 1.14 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.70 | % | | | | | | | -0.01 | % | | | | | | | 1.39 | % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -0.23 | % | | | | | | | -0.16 | % | | | | | | | 0.92 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays 1-3 Year Government/Credit Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 0.84 | % | | | | | | | 0.84 | % | | | | | | | 1.85 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.25 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.35 | % | | | | | | | 0.35 | % | | | | | | | 0.35 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.15 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.50 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.47 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.50 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (c) | | | | | | 1.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.83 | % | | | | | | | 1.11 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.35) | % | | | | | | | (0.34) | % | | | | | | | (0.35) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) (d) | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.49 | % | | | | | | | 0.76 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $291 | | | | | | | $505 | | | | | | | $737 | | | | | | | $1,402 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $50 | | | | | | | $231 | | | | | | | $427 | | | | | | | $994 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $326 | | | | | | | $560 | | | | | | | $813 | | | | | | | $1,537 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2009:
|
| |
6.09%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2010:
|
| |
-4.71%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-0.16%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.25 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | 2.83 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 1.22 | % | | | | | | | 0.58 | % | | | | | | | 2.58 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.09 | % | | | | | | | 0.60 | % | | | | | | | 2.63 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.05 | % | | | | | | | 0.09 | % | | | | | | | 2.47 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays Year Municipal Bond 1-5 Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 1.61 | % | | | | | | | 1.07 | % | | | | | | | 2.32 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | | | | 3.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.24 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.49 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.33 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.19 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.19 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.49 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 0.98 | % | | | | | | | 0.57 | % | | | | | | | 0.93 | % | | | | | | | 0.43 | % | | | | | | | 0.98 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | (0.28) | % | | | | | | | (0.11) | % | | | | | | | 0.00 | % | | | | | | | (0.12) | % | | | | | | | (0.28) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | 0.46 | % | | | | | | | 0.93 | % | | | | | | | 0.31 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $444 | | | | | | | $649 | | | | | | | $870 | | | | | | | $1,507 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $47 | | | | | | | $172 | | | | | | | $307 | | | | | | | $703 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $95 | | | | | | | $296 | | | | | | | $515 | | | | | | | $1,143 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R6 | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $32 | | | | | | | $126 | | | | | | | $229 | | | | | | | $531 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $320 | | | | | | | $527 | | | | | | | $752 | | | | | | | $1,396 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
6.61%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2016:
|
| |
-2.66%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-1.62%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class R
Since Inception (2/13/09) |
| | |
Class R6
Since Inception (8/1/14) |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.67 | % | | | | | | | 1.81 | % | | | | | | | 4.43 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 1.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.76 | % | | | | | | | 2.99 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.51 | % | | | | | | | 0.93 | % | | | | | | | 2.92 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -1.42 | % | | | | | | | 0.77 | % | | | | | | | 3.73 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.13 | % | | | | | | | 1.21 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 3.53 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.83 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 2.33 | % | | | |
| | |
Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (reflects no
deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) |
| | | | | 3.54 | % | | | | | | | 2.10 | % | | | | | | | 4.01 | % | | | | | | | 3.99 | % | | | | | | | 2.55 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.19 | % | | | | | | | 0.19 | % | | | | | | | 0.19 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.30 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.18 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.30 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (c) | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.38 | % | | | | | | | 0.75 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.08) | % | | | | | | | (0.11) | % | | | | | | | (0.08) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) (d) | | | | | | 0.42 | % | | | | | | | 0.27 | % | | | | | | | 0.67 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $43 | | | | | | | $152 | | | | | | | $272 | | | | | | | $621 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R6 | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $28 | | | | | | | $111 | | | | | | | $202 | | | | | | | $470 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $317 | | | | | | | $476 | | | | | | | $649 | | | | | | | $1,150 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2009:
|
| |
2.14%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2013:
|
| |
-0.23%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
0.33%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class R6
Since Inception (8/1/16) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | 0.57 | % | | | | | | | 1.64 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 0.79 | % | | | | | | | 0.21 | % | | | | | | | 1.04 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.73 | % | | | | | | | 0.27 | % | | | | | | | 1.03 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.46 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 1.29 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays 3-6 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.33 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | | | | 0.73 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 2.25 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.20 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 1.28 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.58 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.65 | % (b) | | | | | | | 1.28 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (d) | | | | | | 1.89 | % | | | | | | | 1.99 | % | | | | | | | 1.06 | % | | | | | | | 1.94 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (e) | | | | | | (0.98) | % | | | | | | | (0.33) | % | | | | | | | (0.35) | % | | | | | | | (1.03) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (d) (e) |
| | | | | 0.91 | % | | | | | | | 1.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.71 | % | | | | | | | 0.91 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $316 | | | | | | | $712 | | | | | | | $1,134 | | | | | | | $2,309 | | | | ||||
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $269 | | | | | | | $593 | | | | | | | $1,042 | | | | | | | $2,290 | | | | ||||
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $169 | | | | | | | $593 | | | | | | | $1,042 | | | | | | | $2,290 | | | | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $73 | | | | | | | $302 | | | | | | | $551 | | | | | | | $1,263 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $345 | | | | | | | $751 | | | | | | | $1,182 | | | | | | | $2,380 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
4.10%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2013:
|
| |
-2.46%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-1.41%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 2.28 | % | | | | | | | 1.89 | % | | | | | | | 3.70 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 1.59 | % | | | | | | | 1.07 | % | | | | | | | 2.73 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 1.29 | % | | | | | | | 1.07 | % | | | | | | | 2.48 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | -0.13 | % | | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 3.26 | % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.43 | % | | | | | | | 0.92 | % | | | | | | | 2.69 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Mortgage Backed Securities Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 2.47 | % | | | | | | | 2.04 | % | | | | | | | 3.84 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||
| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value of your
investment) |
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.22 | % | | | | | | | 0.22 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.39 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.39 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (c) | | | | | | 0.62 | % | | | | | | | 0.87 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.21) | % | | | | | | | (0.21) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Expense Reimbursements
(c)
(d)
|
| | | | | 0.41 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $42 | | | | | | | $177 | | | | | | | $325 | | | | | | | $754 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $316 | | | | | | | $500 | | | | | | | $700 | | | | | | | $1,277 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2009:
|
| |
3.10%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2008:
|
| |
-1.75%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
0.23%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.62 | % | | | | | | | 0.92 | % | | | | | | | 1.55 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | 0.51 | % | | | | | | | 0.95 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 0.91 | % | | | | | | | 0.52 | % | | | | | | | 0.96 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays 3-6 Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.33 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 2.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.15 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.44 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.43 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.44 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | | | | | 0.01 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.10 | % | | | | | | | 0.94 | % | | | | | | | 1.20 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | (0.30) | % | | | | | | | (0.28) | % | | | | | | | (0.30) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $354 | | | | | | | $586 | | | | | | | $836 | | | | | | | $1,552 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $67 | | | | | | | $272 | | | | | | | $493 | | | | | | | $1,129 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $340 | | | | | | | $592 | | | | | | | $865 | | | | | | | $1,642 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q3/2009:
|
| |
4.47%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2010:
|
| |
-3.37%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
-1.09%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 4.00 | % | | | | | | | 2.17 | % | | | | | | | 3.58 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 3.69 | % | | | | | | | 1.70 | % | | | | | | | 3.28 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 3.61 | % | | | | | | | 2.17 | % | | | | | | | 3.44 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 1.01 | % | | | | | | | 1.47 | % | | | | | | | 3.15 | % | | | |
| | | Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Municipal Bond 1-15 Year Blend (1-17) Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 4.33 | % | | | | | | | 2.46 | % | | | | | | | 3.99 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) | | | | | | 5.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each
year as a percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.61 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.33 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.41 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.25 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.61 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.56 | % | | | | | | | 2.03 | % | | | | | | | 1.11 | % | | | | | | | 0.95 | % | | | | | | | 1.56 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.33) | % | | | | | | | (0.13) | % | | | | | | | (0.14) | % | | | | | | | (0.05) | % | | | | | | | (0.33) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 1.90 | % | | | | | | | 0.97 | % | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $693 | | | | | | | $1,009 | | | | | | | $1,347 | | | | | | | $2,298 | | | | ||||
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $293 | | | | | | | $624 | | | | | | | $1,081 | | | | | | | $2,348 | | | | ||||
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $193 | | | | | | | $624 | | | | | | | $1,081 | | | | | | | $2,348 | | | | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $99 | | | | | | | $339 | | | | | | | $598 | | | | | | | $1,339 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R6 | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $92 | | | | | | | $298 | | | | | | | $521 | | | | | | | $1,162 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $372 | | | | | | | $699 | | | | | | | $1,048 | | | | | | | $2,033 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q1/2012:
|
| |
18.70%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
-21.73%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
3.72%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class R6
Since Inception (8/1/14) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 27.32 | % | | | | | | | 14.29 | % | | | | | | | 8.12 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 18.11 | % | | | | | | | 9.70 | % | | | | | | | 5.51 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 22.58 | % | | | | | | | 10.75 | % | | | | | | | 6.24 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 19.57 | % | | | | | | | 12.67 | % | | | | | | | 7.19 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 26.35 | % | | | | | | | 13.29 | % | | | | | | | 7.11 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 27.67 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 10.71 | % | | | |
| | | Russell 1000 ® Growth Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 30.21 | % | | | | | | | 17.33 | % | | | | | | | 10.00 | % | | | | | | | 14.66 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 1.00 | % (a) | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | 1.00 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.54 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.55 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.64 | % (b) | | | | | | | 0.54 | % (c) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.64 | % | | | | | | | 2.40 | % | | | | | | | 1.49 | % | | | | | | | 1.64 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.22) | % | | | | | | | (0.32) | % | | | | | | | (0.19) | % | | | | | | | (0.22) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (d) |
| | | | | 1.42 | % | | | | | | | 2.08 | % | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | 1.42 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $711 | | | | | | | $1,042 | | | | | | | $1,396 | | | | | | | $2,390 | | | | ||||
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Sold
|
| | | | | $311 | | | | | | | $718 | | | | | | | $1,252 | | | | | | | $2,712 | | | | ||||
| |
Held
|
| | | | | $211 | | | | | | | $718 | | | | | | | $1,252 | | | | | | | $2,712 | | | | |||||||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $132 | | | | | | | $452 | | | | | | | $795 | | | | | | | $1,763 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $391 | | | | | | | $733 | | | | | | | $1,099 | | | | | | | $2,127 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2009:
|
| |
18.78%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
-28.61%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
1.59%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 14.57 | % | | | | | | | 10.89 | % | | | | | | | 6.38 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 11.35 | % | | | | | | | 5.65 | % | | | | | | | 3.62 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 10.78 | % | | | | | | | 7.80 | % | | | | | | | 4.74 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 7.76 | % | | | | | | | 9.50 | % | | | | | | | 5.56 | % | | | |
| | | Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 13.84 | % | | | | | | | 10.12 | % | | | | | | | 5.50 | % | | | |
| | | Russell 2000 ® Growth Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 22.17 | % | | | | | | | 15.21 | % | | | | | | | 9.19 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of
offering price) |
| | | | | 5.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | | Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price or redemption proceeds) | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a
percentage of the value of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.36 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.37 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.29 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.36 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | | | | | 0.02 | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses (c) | | | | | | 1.48 | % | | | | | | | 1.24 | % | | | | | | | 1.16 | % | | | | | | | 1.48 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (d) | | | | | | (0.04) | % | | | | | | | (0.02) | % | | | | | | | (0.04) | % | | | | | | | (0.04) | % | | | |
| | |
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense
Reimbursements (c) (d) |
| | | | | 1.44 | % | | | | | | | 1.22 | % | | | | | | | 1.12 | % | | | | | | | 1.44 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $713 | | | | | | | $1,012 | | | | | | | $1,333 | | | | | | | $2,239 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $124 | | | | | | | $391 | | | | | | | $679 | | | | | | | $1,498 | | | | ||||
| | | Class R6 | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $114 | | | | | | | $365 | | | | | | | $634 | | | | | | | $1,405 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $393 | | | | | | | $702 | | | | | | | $1,034 | | | | | | | $1,971 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2009:
|
| |
30.56%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
-25.93%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
1.49%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | |
Class R6
Since Inception (9/1/15) |
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 31.58 | % | | | | | | | 8.63 | % | | | | | | | 2.49 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 31.78 | % | | | | | | | 7.10 | % | | | | | | | 1.65 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 18.14 | % | | | | | | | 6.66 | % | | | | | | | 1.94 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 23.76 | % | | | | | | | 7.19 | % | | | | | | | 1.64 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | |
| | | Class R6 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 31.67 | % | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | | 15.78 | % | | | |
| | | MSCI AC World ex USA Index (net) (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 27.19 | % | | | | | | | 6.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.84 | % | | | | | | | 13.39 | % | | | |
| | |
Shareholder Fees
(fees paid directly from your investment)
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | |
Maximum Sales Charge (load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price)
|
| | | | | 5.75 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 2.50 | % | | | |
| | |
Maximum Deferred Sales Charge (load) (as a percentage of the lesser of purchase price
or redemption proceeds) |
| | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | Non | e | | | |
| | |
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(expenses that you pay each year as a percentage of the value
of your investment) |
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Management Fees | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | |
| | | Distribution and Shareholder Servicing (12b-1) Fees | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | | | | | Non | e | | | | | | | 0.25 | % | | | |
| | | Other Expenses | | | | | | 0.56 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.58 | % (a) | | | | | | | 0.56 | % (b) | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses | | | | | | 1.66 | % | | | | | | | 1.43 | % | | | | | | | 1.66 | % | | | |
| | | Less: Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | (0.16) | % | | | | | | | (0.13) | % | | | | | | | (0.16) | % | | | |
| | | Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waivers and/or Expense Reimbursements (c) | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Share Status
|
| | |
1 Year
|
| | |
3 Years
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||||||
| | | Class A | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $719 | | | | | | | $1,054 | | | | | | | $1,411 | | | | | | | $2,415 | | | | ||||
| | | Class I | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $132 | | | | | | | $440 | | | | | | | $769 | | | | | | | $1,702 | | | | ||||
| | | Class T | | | |
Sold or Held
|
| | | | | $399 | | | | | | | $745 | | | | | | | $1,115 | | | | | | | $2,153 | | | | ||||
| | |
Best Quarter:
|
| |
Q2/2009:
|
| |
23.29%
|
| |
Worst Quarter:
|
| |
Q4/2008:
|
| |
-27.98%
|
| |
Year to Date (3/31/18):
|
| |
8.96%
|
| |
| | | | | | |
1 Year
|
| | |
5 Years
|
| | |
10 Years
|
| | ||||||||||||
| | | Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 34.29 | % | | | | | | | 18.09 | % | | | | | | | 9.07 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions
|
| | | | | 31.27 | % | | | | | | | 15.62 | % | | | | | | | 7.88 | % | | | |
| | |
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares
|
| | | | | 21.84 | % | | | | | | | 14.26 | % | | | | | | | 7.21 | % | | | |
| | | Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Return Before Taxes
|
| | | | | 26.27 | % | | | | | | | 16.51 | % | | | | | | | 8.17 | % | | | |
| | | Russell 3000 ® Growth Index (reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes) | | | | | | 29.59 | % | | | | | | | 17.16 | % | | | | | | | 9.93 | % | | | |
| | | | | | |
Class A
Shares |
| | |
Class C
Shares |
| | |
Class I
Shares |
| | |
Class R
Shares |
| | |
Class R6
Shares |
| | |
Class T
Shares |
| | |
Through Date
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 1.24 | % | | | | | | | 1.72 | % | | | | | | | 0.97 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.72 | % | | | | | | | 1.24 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 1.38 | % | | | | | | | 1.79 | % | | | | | | | 1.08 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.79 | % | | | | | | | 1.38 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | | | | 1.90 | % | | | | | | | 1.24 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.55 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | ||
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.60 | % | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | 0.30 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.60 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | ||
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.69 | % | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.69 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | ||
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.64 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.50 | % | | | | | | | 0.91 | % | | | | | | | 0.36 | % | | | | | | | 0.64 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.95 | % | | | | | | | 1.65 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.95 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | ||
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.94 | % | | | | | | | 1.52 | % | | | | | | | 0.62 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.52 | % | | | | | | | 0.94 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |||
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |||
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | 1.03 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.22 | % | | | | | | | 0.64 | % | | | | | | | 1.03 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.82 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.64 | % | | | | | | | 1.04 | % | | | | | | | 0.53 | % | | | | | | | 0.82 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |||
| | |
Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |||
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.57 | % | | | | | | | 0.60 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.85 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | ||
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.48 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.75 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |||
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.46 | % | | | | | | | 1.06 | % | | | | | | | 0.31 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short
Bond Fund |
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.41 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.26 | % | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |||
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | | | | 1.65 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | ||
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.40 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | ||||
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.79 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.89 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |||
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 1.90 | % | | | | | | | 0.97 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.90 | % | | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 1.42 | % | | | | | | | 2.08 | % | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.42 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | ||
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | | 1.42 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.20 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.10 | % | | | | | | | 1.42 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | ||
| | |
Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund
|
| | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.50 | % | | | | |
July 31, 2019
|
| | |||
| | | | | | |
Class A
Shares |
| | |
Class C
Shares |
| | |
Class I
Shares |
| | |
Class R
Shares |
| | |
Class R6
Shares |
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 1.24 | % | | | | | | | 1.68 | % | | | | | | | 0.97 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.72 | % | | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 1.39 | % | | | | | | | 1.81 | % | | | | | | | 1.05 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.81 | % | | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 1.47 | % | | | | | | | 1.90 | % | | | | | | | 1.22 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 1.22 | % | | | | | | | 1.92 | % | | | | | | | 0.92 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 1.54 | % | | | | | | | 2.15 | % | | | | | | | 1.35 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.51 | % | | | | | | | 0.92 | % | | | | | | | 0.36 | % | | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.95 | % | | | | | | | 1.62 | % | | | | | | | 0.70 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.94 | % | | | | | | | 1.54 | % | | | | | | | 0.64 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.54 | % | | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.77 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |||
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.82 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.67 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |||
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | 1.03 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.82 | % | | | | | | | 1.24 | % | | | | | | | 0.65 | % | | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.84 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | 1.05 | % | | | | | | | 0.55 | % | | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.81 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |||
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.81 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |||
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | 1.48 | % | | | | | | | 0.60 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.49 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |||
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.71 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.46 | % | | | | | | | 0.99 | % | | | | | | | 0.31 | % | | | | |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.42 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.27 | % | | | | |||
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | 0.91 | % | | | | | | | 1.63 | % | | | | | | | 0.71 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.43 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||||
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.80 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.66 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |||
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 1.23 | % | | | | | | | 1.91 | % | | | | | | | 0.97 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.91 | % | | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 1.42 | % | | | | | | | 2.09 | % | | | | | | | 1.30 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | ||
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | | 1.45 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.22 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.12 | % | | | | ||
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 1.51 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 1.31 | % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | |||
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus Growth
Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Core Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Corporate Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Floating Rate High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
High Grade Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
High Yield Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| |
| | | Affiliated Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Allocation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Convertible Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Debt Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Call
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Credit
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Interest Rate
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Depositary Receipts
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | Derivatives | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | | Equity Securities | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Growth Stocks
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Large Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Medium Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Small and Medium Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Small Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Value Stocks
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Exchange-Traded Funds ("ETFs")
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Foreign Investing | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Currency Rate
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Emerging Market Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | | Fund of Funds | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Geographic Concentration
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
High Yield-High Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Illiquid and Restricted Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | | Income | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Industry/Sector Concentration
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Inflation Protected Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus Growth
Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Core Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Corporate Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Floating Rate High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
High Grade Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
High Yield Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| |
| | |
Limited Number of Investments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Loans | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | | Market Volatility | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Municipal Bond Market
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | | Non-Diversification | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Portfolio Turnover | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | | Preferred Stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Real Estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Sector Focused Investing
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Short-Term Investments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Tax-Exempt Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | | Tax Liability | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Unrated Fixed Income Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
U.S. Government Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus Seix
North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Short-Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Total Return Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Silvant
Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus Silvant
Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus WCM
International Equity |
| | |
Virtus
Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund |
| |
| | | Affiliated Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | | Allocation | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | | Convertible Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | | Debt Securities | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Call
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Credit
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Interest Rate
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | | Depositary Receipts | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | Derivatives | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Equity Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Growth Stocks
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Large Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Medium Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Small and Medium Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Small Market Capitalization Companies
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Value Stocks
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Exchange-Traded Funds ("ETFs")
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | | Foreign Investing | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Currency Rate
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Emerging Market Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus Seix
North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Short-Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Total Return Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Silvant
Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus Silvant
Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus WCM
International Equity |
| | |
Virtus
Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund |
| |
| | | Fund of Funds | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Geographic Concentration
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | |
High Yield-High Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Illiquid and Restricted Securities
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Income | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Industry/Sector Concentration
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Inflation Protected Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Limited Number of Investments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | Loans | | | |
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Market Volatility | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Municipal Bond Market | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Non-Diversification | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Portfolio Turnover | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | | Preferred Stocks | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | |
| | | Real Estate | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Sector Focused Investing
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | Short-Term Investments | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Tax-Exempt Securities | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Tax Liability | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Unrated Fixed Income Securities
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
U.S. Government Securities
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Ceredex | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Ceredex | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Ceredex | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Seix | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | Silvant | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | Silvant | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | WCM | | |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | Zevenbergen | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.75 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.10 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.10 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.45 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.55 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.45 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.35 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.20 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.22 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.66 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.69 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.83 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.10 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.10 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.41 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.55 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.45 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.35 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.24 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.19 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.22 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | 50% of net investment management fee | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | |
60% of net investment management fee with respect to the first $500 million under management;
62% of net investment management fee with respect to the next $500 million under management;
63% of net investment management fee with respect to the next $4 billion under management; and
65% of net investment management fee with respect to assets under management in excess of $5 billion.
|
| |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | 0.44% of the fund’s average daily net assets | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Mills Riddick, CFA (since 1995) | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Don Wordell, CFA (since 2001) | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Brett Barner, CFA (since 1994) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008)
Michael Rieger (since 2007)
Perry Troisi (since 2004)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008)
Perry Troisi (since 2004)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | |
Vincent Flanagan (since 2011)
George Goudelias (since 2006) (Lead Portfolio Manager)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Chris Carter (since 2003) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Ronald Schwartz (since 1994) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | |
James FitzPatrick (since 2013)
Michael Kirkpatrick (since 2011)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | |
James FitzPatrick (since 2013)
Michael Kirkpatrick (since 2007)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Ronald Schwartz (since 1992) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Chris Carter (since 2005) | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2014)
Michael Rieger (since 2014)
Perry Troisi (since 2014)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | |
Ronald Schwartz (since 2011) (Lead Portfolio Manager)
Dusty Self (since 2011)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | |
Seth Antiles (since 2007)
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008)
Michael Rieger (since 2007)
Perry Troisi (since 2002)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
| |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | |
James F. Keegan (since 2014)
Michael Rieger (since 2014)
Perry Troisi (since 2014)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | |
Seth Antiles (since 2009)
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008)
Michael Rieger (since 2007)
Perry Troisi (since 2007)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2014)
Michael Rieger (since 2014)
Perry Troisi (since 2014)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Chris Carter (since 2011) | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | |
Sandeep Bhatia, PhD, CFA (since 2011)
Michael A. Sansoterra (since 2007) (Lead Portfolio Manager)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | |
Sandeep Bhatia, PhD, CFA (since 2011) (Lead Portfolio Manager)
Michael A. Sansoterra (since 2007)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | |
Peter J. Batchelar, CFA, CAIA (since 2017)
Thomas P. Wagner, CFA, CAIA (since 2017)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | |
Peter J. Batchelar, CFA, CAIA (since 2017)
Thomas P. Wagner, CFA, CAIA (since 2017)
|
| |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | |
Paul R. Black (since 2015)
Peter J. Hunkel (since 2015)
Michael B. Trigg (since 2015)
Kurt R. Winrich, CFA (since 2015)
|
| |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | |
Nancy Zevenbergen (since 2004)
Brooke de Boutray (since 2004)
Leslie Tubbs (since 2004)
Joseph Dennison (since 2015)
Anthony Zackery (since 2015)
|
| |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund |
| | |
Virtus
Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus Growth
Allocation Strategy Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Core Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Corporate Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Floating Rate High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
High Grade Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
High Income Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
High Yield Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| |
| | |
Convertible Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Cybersecurity | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | Equity Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
High-Yield/High-Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Investment Grade Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Leverage | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Money Market Instruments
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Municipal Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mutual Fund Investing
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | Operational | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Repurchases Agreements
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
U.S. and Foreign Government Obligations
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Variable Rate, Floating Rate and Variable Amount Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus Seix
North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Short-Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Total Return Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Silvant
Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus Silvant
Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus WCM
International Equity |
| | |
Virtus
Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund |
| |
| | | Convertible Securities | | | |
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Cybersecurity | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | Equity Securities | | | |
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
High-Yield/High-Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)
|
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Investment Grade Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | | Leverage | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
Money Market Instruments
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Mortgage-Backed and Asset-Backed Securities
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | | Municipal Securities | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | Mutual Fund Investing | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | Operational | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Repurchases Agreements
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| |
| | |
U.S. and Foreign Government Obligations
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Risks
|
| | |
Virtus Seix
North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Short-Term Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Total Return Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
U.S. Mortgage Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Seix
Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund |
| | |
Virtus Silvant
Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus Silvant
Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund |
| | |
Virtus WCM
International Equity |
| | |
Virtus
Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund |
| |
| | |
Variable Rate, Floating Rate and Variable Amount Securities
|
| | |
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class A
|
| | |
Class C
|
| | |
Class I
|
| | |
Class R
|
| | |
Class R6
|
| | |
Class T
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.15 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.15 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.15 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.20 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.15 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | | 0.20 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | | 0.15 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | None | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | | 0.25 % | | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering Price
|
| |
Net Amount Invested
|
| ||||||
| Under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 % | | | | | | 2.30 % | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | |
| $250,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering Price
|
| |
Amount Invested
|
| ||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 2.75 % | | | | | | 2.83 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.27 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering Price
|
| |
Amount Invested
|
| ||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 3.75 % | | | | | | 3.90 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.25 | | | | | | 3.36 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering Price
|
| |
Net Amount Invested
|
| ||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.75 % | | | | | | 6.10 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.75 | | | | | | 4.99 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.75 | | | | | | 3.90 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 2.56 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Year
|
| |
1
|
| |
2+
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| CDSC | | | | | 1 % | | | | | | 0 % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Sales Charge as a percentage of
|
| |||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Offering Price
|
| |
Net Amount Invested
|
| ||||||
| Under $250,000 | | | | | 2.50 % | | | | | | 2.56 % | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.52 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.01 | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 % | | | | | | 2.30 % | | | | | | 2.00 % | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $250,000 but under $3,000,000 | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | 0.50 | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| $3,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | 0.25 | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 2.75 % | | | | | | 2.83 % | | | | | | 2.25 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None (1 ) | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 3.75 % | | | | | | 3.90 % | | | | | | 3.25 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.25 | | | | | | 3.36 | | | | | | 2.75 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.75 % | | | | | | 6.10 % | | | | | | 5.00 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.75 | | | | | | 4.99 | | | | | | 4.25 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.75 | | | | | | 3.90 | | | | | | 3.25 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.75 | | | | | | 2.83 | | | | | | 2.25 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | 1.75 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge as a
Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount as a
Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $250,000 | | | | | 2.50 % | | | | | | 2.56 % | | | | | | 2.50 % | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| | | | | | |
To Open An Account
|
| |
| | | Through a financial advisor | | | |
Contact your advisor. Some advisors may charge a fee and may set different minimum investments or limitations on buying shares.
|
| |
| | | Through the mail | | | |
Complete a new account application and send it with a check payable to the fund. Mail them to: Virtus Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 9874, Providence, RI 02940-8074.
|
| |
| | | Through express delivery | | | |
Complete a new account application and send it with a check payable to the fund. Send them to: Virtus Mutual Funds, 4400 Computer Drive, Westborough, MA 01581-1722.
|
| |
| | | By Federal Funds wire | | | | Call us at 800-243-1574 (press 1). | | |
| | | By Systematic Purchase | | | |
Complete the appropriate section on the application and send it with your initial investment payable to the fund. Mail them to: Virtus Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 9874, Providence, RI 02940-8074.
|
| |
| | | By telephone exchange | | | | Call us at 800-243-1574 (press 1). | | |
| | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | |
To Sell Shares
|
| |
| | | Through a financial advisor | | | |
Contact your advisor. Some advisors may charge a fee and may set different minimums on redemptions of accounts.
|
| |
| | | Through the mail | | | |
Send a letter of instruction to: Virtus Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 9874, Providence, RI 02940-8074. Be sure to include the registered owner’s name, fund and account number and number of shares or dollar value you wish to sell.
|
| |
| | | Through express delivery | | | |
Send a letter of instruction to: Virtus Mutual Funds, 4400 Computer Drive, Westborough, MA 01581-1722. Be sure to include the registered owner’s name, fund and account number and number of shares or dollar value you wish to sell.
|
| |
| | | By telephone | | | | For sales up to $50,000, requests can be made by calling 800-243-1574. | | |
| | | By telephone exchange | | | | Call us at 800-243-1574 (press 1). | | |
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Dividend Paid
|
| |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Semiannually | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Semiannually | | |
| | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | Semiannually | | |
| | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | Semiannually | | |
| | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | Semiannually | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Dividend Paid
|
| |
| | | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | |
Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | |
Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | Monthly | | |
| | |
Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
|
| | | Monthly | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | Semiannually | | |
| | | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | Semiannually | | |
| | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | | | Semiannually | | |
| | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | Semiannually | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income(Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 16.98 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | 1.97 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (2.55 ) | | | | | | (2.75 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | 16.20 | | | | | | 12.14 % | | | | | $ | 323,202 | | | | | | 1.24 % | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | 1.04 % | | | | | | 54 % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 14.60 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 2.43 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.38 | | | | | | 16.98 | | | | | | 18.31 | | | | | | 335,256 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.36 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 77 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 16.48 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.49 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.88 ) | | | | | | 14.60 | | | | | | (2.46 ) | | | | | | 362,805 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 66 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 16.90 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | (1.41 ) | | | | | | (1.59 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | 16.48 | | | | | | 6.98 | | | | | | 461,642 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.36 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 73 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 15.67 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 3.27 | | | | | | 3.46 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | (2.04 ) | | | | | | (2.23 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 16.90 | | | | | | 22.60 | | | | | | 379,768 | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | 81 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 13.70 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 1.95 | | | | | | 2.16 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.97 | | | | | | 15.67 | | | | | | 15.93 | | | | | | 287,957 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 1.48 | | | | | | 78 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 16.59 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (2.55 ) | | | | | | (2.67 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.81 ) | | | | | | 15.78 | | | | | | 11.76 % | | | | | $ | 17,744 | | | | | | 1.68 % | | | | | | 1.86 % | | | | | | 0.61 % | | | | | | 54 % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 14.28 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 2.37 | | | | | | 2.52 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.31 | | | | | | 16.59 | | | | | | 17.70 | | | | | | 18,590 | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 77 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 16.15 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.55 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.42 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.87 ) | | | | | | 14.28 | | | | | | (2.88 ) | | | | | | 19,053 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 66 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 16.59 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (1.41 ) | | | | | | (1.51 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | | | | | 16.15 | | | | | | 6.50 | | | | | | 21,207 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 73 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 15.42 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 3.22 | | | | | | 3.32 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (2.04 ) | | | | | | (2.15 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | 16.59 | | | | | | 21.98 | | | | | | 20,239 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 81 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 13.50 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 1.92 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.92 | | | | | | 15.42 | | | | | | 15.25 | | | | | | 16,394 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 78 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 17.11 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | 2.03 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (2.55 ) | | | | | | (2.79 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | 16.35 | | | | | | 12.42 % | | | | | $ | 1,300,385 | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | 1.05 % | | | | | | 1.31 % | | | | | | 54 % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 14.71 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 2.45 | | | | | | 2.73 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.40 | | | | | | 17.11 | | | | | | 18.63 | | | | | | 1,432,996 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | 77 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 16.60 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.54 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.89 ) | | | | | | 14.71 | | | | | | (2.19 ) | | | | | | 1,440,587 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 66 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 17.02 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | (1.41 ) | | | | | | (1.64 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | 16.60 | | | | | | 7.25 | | | | | | 1,927,039 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | 73 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 15.76 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 3.29 | | | | | | 3.53 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | (2.04 ) | | | | | | (2.27 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 17.02 | | | | | | 22.94 | | | | | | 1,799,158 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.42 | | | | | | 81 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 13.77 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 1.97 | | | | | | 2.21 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.99 | | | | | | 15.76 | | | | | | 16.24 | | | | | | 1,442,154 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 1.74 | | | | | | 78 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class R6 (formerly Class IS) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 17.18 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 2.06 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (2.55 ) | | | | | | (2.83 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.77 ) | | | | | | 16.41 | | | | | | 12.60 % | | | | | $ | 336,516 | | | | | | 0.72 % | | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | 1.57 % | | | | | | 54 % | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 14.77 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 2.46 | | | | | | 2.78 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.41 | | | | | | 17.18 | | | | | | 18.92 | | | | | | 322,129 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 1.98 | | | | | | 77 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 16.66 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.59 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.89 ) | | | | | | 14.77 | | | | | | (1.90 ) | | | | | | 272,861 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 1.48 | | | | | | 66 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 8/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 (7) | | | | | 17.54 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (1.41 ) | | | | | | (1.61 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.88 ) | | | | | | 16.66 | | | | | | 4.26 | | | | | | 37,570 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 73 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income(Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 14.33 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (2.52 ) | | | | | | (2.60 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.83 ) | | | | | | 12.50 | | | | | | 5.87 % | | | | | $ | 320,717 | | | | | | 1.38 % | | | | | | 1.37 % (8) | | | | | | 0.75 % (8) | | | | | | 82 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 12.22 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 2.63 | | | | | | 2.74 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.63 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | 14.33 | | | | | | 22.69 | | | | | | 369,102 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 108 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 13.60 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.70 ) | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.38 ) | | | | | | 12.22 | | | | | | (4.11 ) | | | | | | 397,599 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 98 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 13.96 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | | | | (1.37 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | 13.60 | | | | | | 7.45 | | | | | | 590,327 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 94 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 12.96 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 2.62 | | | | | | 2.72 | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (1.63 ) | | | | | | (1.72 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 13.96 | | | | | | 21.68 | | | | | | 611,880 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 108 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.99 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 1.98 | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.97 | | | | | | 12.96 | | | | | | 19.43 | | | | | | 490,381 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | 123 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 14.02 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (2.52 ) | | | | | | (2.55 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.84 ) | | | | | | 12.18 | | | | | | 5.52 % | | | | | $ | 48,877 | | | | | | 1.80 % | | | | | | 1.92 % | | | | | | 0.33 % | | | | | | 82 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 11.96 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 2.58 | | | | | | 2.63 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.06 | | | | | | 14.02 | | | | | | 22.23 | | | | | | 55,580 | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 108 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 13.34 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.68 ) | | | | | | (0.62 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.38 ) | | | | | | 11.96 | | | | | | (4.49 ) | | | | | | 64,160 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 98 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 13.72 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | | | | (1.32 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | 13.34 | | | | | | 7.06 | | | | | | 87,115 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 94 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 12.77 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 2.58 | | | | | | 2.63 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (1.63 ) | | | | | | (1.68 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 13.72 | | | | | | 21.26 | | | | | | 81,961 | | | | | | 1.76 | | | | | | 1.76 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 108 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.85 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 1.95 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.92 | | | | | | 12.77 | | | | | | 18.75 | | | | | | 53,893 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 123 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 14.48 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (2.52 ) | | | | | | (2.64 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.82 ) | | | | | | 12.66 | | | | | | 6.21 % | | | | | $ | 2,187,625 | | | | | | 1.04 % | | | | | | 1.04 % | | | | | | 1.09 % | | | | | | 82 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 12.34 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | 2.81 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.67 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.14 | | | | | | 14.48 | | | | | | 23.08 | | | | | | 2,716,560 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 108 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 13.74 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.71 ) | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | (0.84 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.40 ) | | | | | | 12.34 | | | | | | (3.85 ) | | | | | | 2,717,761 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 98 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 14.09 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | | | | (1.41 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | 13.74 | | | | | | 7.76 | | | | | | 3,552,288 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 94 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 13.06 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 2.64 | | | | | | 2.78 | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (1.63 ) | | | | | | (1.75 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 14.09 | | | | | | 22.03 | | | | | | 3,159,585 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 108 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 11.07 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.16 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.99 | | | | | | 13.06 | | | | | | 19.73 | | | | | | 2,168,210 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 123 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 (formerly Class IS) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 14.49 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | (2.52 ) | | | | | | (2.67 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.82 ) | | | | | | 12.67 | | | | | | 6.41 % | | | | | $ | 388,495 | | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | 0.85 % | | | | | | 1.37 % | | | | | | 82 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 12.36 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 2.66 | | | | | | 2.85 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.72 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.13 | | | | | | 14.49 | | | | | | 23.34 | | | | | | 291,554 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 108 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 13.76 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.72 ) | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | (0.89 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.40 ) | | | | | | 12.36 | | | | | | (3.45 ) | | | | | | 192,640 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 1.68 | | | | | | 98 | | |
| 8/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 (7) | | | | | 14.28 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | | | | (1.42 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | 13.76 | | | | | | 6.54 | | | | | | 23,398 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | 94 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income(Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 12.58 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (1.93 ) | | | | | | (2.09 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.05 ) | | | | | | 11.53 | | | | | | 8.74 % | | | | | $ | 114,673 | | | | | | 1.47 % | | | | | | 1.50 % | | | | | | 1.52 % | | | | | | 15 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.96 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 2.27 | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | (0.65 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.62 | | | | | | 12.58 | | | | | | 20.81 (9) | | | | | | 123,495 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 15.25 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | (3.72 ) | | | | | | (3.87 ) | | | | | | | | | (4.29 ) | | | | | | 10.96 | | | | | | (1.07 ) (9) | | | | | | 121,367 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 17.61 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (2.79 ) | | | | | | (2.89 ) | | | | | | | | | (2.36 ) | | | | | | 15.25 | | | | | | 3.79 | | | | | | 162,732 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 10 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 15.19 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 3.05 | | | | | | 3.17 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | | | | | (0.75 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.42 | | | | | | 17.61 | | | | | | 20.96 | | | | | | 195,098 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 13.58 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.61 | | | | | | 15.19 | | | | | | 16.67 | | | | | | 181,308 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.14 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 11.46 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (1.93 ) | | | | | | (2.04 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.15 ) | | | | | | 10.31 | | | | | | 8.28 % | | | | | $ | 20,658 | | | | | | 1.90 % | | | | | | 2.07 % | | | | | | 1.05 % | | | | | | 15 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.04 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | (0.62 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.42 | | | | | | 11.46 | | | | | | 20.35 | | | | | | 24,529 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 14.31 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.47 ) | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (3.72 ) | | | | | | (3.83 ) | | | | | | | | | (4.27 ) | | | | | | 10.04 | | | | | | (1.34 ) | | | | | | 27,410 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 16.71 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (2.79 ) | | | | | | (2.84 ) | | | | | | | | | (2.40 ) | | | | | | 14.31 | | | | | | 3.42 | | | | | | 33,793 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 10 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 14.47 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 2.90 | | | | | | 2.96 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | | | | | (0.72 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.24 | | | | | | 16.71 | | | | | | 20.53 | | | | | | 38,408 | | | | | | 1.87 | | | | | | 1.87 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 12.98 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 1.95 | | | | | | 2.03 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | (0.54 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.49 | | | | | | 14.47 | | | | | | 16.17 | | | | | | 36,016 | | | | | | 1.99 | | | | | | 1.99 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 12.99 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | (1.93 ) | | | | | | (2.11 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.01 ) | | | | | | 11.98 | | | | | | 8.94 % | | | | | $ | 673,458 | | | | | | 1.22 % | | | | | | 1.22 % | | | | | | 1.72 % | | | | | | 15 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 11.30 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 2.27 | | | | | | 2.38 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.69 | | | | | | 12.99 | | | | | | 21.15 | | | | | | 786,245 | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 15.59 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (3.72 ) | | | | | | (3.92 ) | | | | | | | | | (4.29 ) | | | | | | 11.30 | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | | | | | 820,124 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 17.95 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | (2.79 ) | | | | | | (2.94 ) | | | | | | | | | (2.36 ) | | | | | | 15.59 | | | | | | 4.07 | | | | | | 1,118,190 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 10 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 15.45 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 3.11 | | | | | | 3.28 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.50 | | | | | | 17.95 | | | | | | 21.34 | | | | | | 1,528,174 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 37 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 13.80 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 2.08 | | | | | | 2.28 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | (0.63 ) | | | | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 15.45 | | | | | | 17.07 | | | | | | 1,408,597 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 27 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income(Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 12.35 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | (0.99 ) | | | | | | (1.26 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | 11.85 | | | | | | 6.20 % | | | | | $ | 6,707 | | | | | | 0.60 % | | | | | | 0.82 % | | | | | | 1.72 % | | | | | | 73 % (10) | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 12.01 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 12.35 | | | | | | 5.28 | | | | | | 8,047 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 14 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 12.75 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | (0.49 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.74 ) | | | | | | 12.01 | | | | | | (1.98 ) | | | | | | 14,462 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 12.59 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.56 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 12.75 | | | | | | 5.86 | | | | | | 15,991 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | 17 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 12.53 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.81 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 12.59 | | | | | | 7.14 | | | | | | 15,271 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 1.57 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 12.26 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 12.53 | | | | | | 5.29 | | | | | | 16,940 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 12.19 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.99 ) | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.49 ) | | | | | | 11.70 | | | | | | 5.57 % | | | | | $ | 14,294 | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | 1.54 % | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | 73 % (10) | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 11.86 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 12.19 | | | | | | 4.61 | | | | | | 16,293 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 14 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 12.61 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.75 ) | | | | | | 11.86 | | | | | | (2.71 ) | | | | | | 19,136 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 12.46 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 12.61 | | | | | | 5.11 (9) | | | | | | 18,201 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 17 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 12.42 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.74 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 12.46 | | | | | | 6.38 (9) | | | | | | 17,110 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 12.18 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 12.42 | | | | | | 4.58 | | | | | | 15,410 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.35 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 12.34 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | (0.99 ) | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | 11.83 | | | | | | 6.35 % | | | | | $ | 16,051 | | | | | | 0.30 % | | | | | | 0.61 % | | | | | | 2.09 % | | | | | | 73 % (10) | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 12.01 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 12.34 | | | | | | 5.66 | | | | | | 17,928 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 1.59 | | | | | | 14 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 12.76 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.75 ) | | | | | | 12.01 | | | | | | (1.73 ) | | | | | | 31,067 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 12.60 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.60 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 12.76 | | | | | | 6.17 (9) | | | | | | 32,606 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 1.77 | | | | | | 17 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 12.54 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 12.60 | | | | | | 7.48 (9) | | | | | | 28,894 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 24 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 12.27 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 12.54 | | | | | | 5.55 | | | | | | 27,387 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
an Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income(Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.35 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (1.80 ) | | | | | | (1.93 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.85 ) | | | | | | 9.50 | | | | | | 10.76 % | | | | | $ | 15,068 | | | | | | 0.69 % | | | | | | 0.79 % | | | | | | 1.28 % | | | | | | 103 % (10) | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.07 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (0.65 ) | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 10.35 | | | | | | 10.66 | | | | | | 5,813 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 20 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 11.41 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (0.89 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.34 ) | | | | | | 10.07 | | | | | | (4.02 ) | | | | | | 7,255 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 11.33 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.74 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 11.41 | | | | | | 7.38 | | | | | | 8,801 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 23 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.23 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 1.61 | | | | | | 1.73 | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.63 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 11.33 | | | | | | 15.84 | | | | | | 9,609 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 14 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.61 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 11.23 | | | | | | 7.16 | | | | | | 8,975 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 20 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.09 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (1.80 ) | | | | | | (1.90 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.90 ) | | | | | | 9.19 | | | | | | 10.18 % | | | | | $ | 11,099 | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | 1.50 % | | | | | | 1.46 % | | | | | | 103 % (10) | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 9.84 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.65 ) | | | | | | (0.71 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 10.09 | | | | | | 10.00 | | | | | | 2,003 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 20 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 11.18 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (0.83 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.34 ) | | | | | | 9.84 | | | | | | (4.60 ) | | | | | | 2,613 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 11.13 | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.68 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 11.18 | | | | | | 6.70 | | | | | | 3,192 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | 23 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.08 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 1.62 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.57 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 11.13 | | | | | | 15.05 | | | | | | 2,989 | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 14 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.48 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 11.08 | | | | | | 6.55 | | | | | | 2,602 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | 20 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.41 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.09 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (1.80 ) | | | | | | (1.93 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.84 ) | | | | | | 9.57 | | | | | | 10.81 % | | | | | $ | 58,950 | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | 0.74 % | | | | | | 1.15 % | | | | | | 103 % (10) | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.13 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.65 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 10.41 | | | | | | 10.83 | | | | | | 32,562 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 20 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 11.46 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (0.91 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.33 ) | | | | | | 10.13 | | | | | | (3.74 ) | | | | | | 38,194 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 11.38 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 11.46 | | | | | | 7.54 | | | | | | 53,293 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 23 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.28 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 1.61 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (1.30 ) | | | | | | (1.65 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 11.38 | | | | | | 15.96 | | | | | | 53,043 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 14 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.64 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 11.28 | | | | | | 7.52 | | | | | | 55,222 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 20 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.56 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 10.63 | | | | | | 2.12 % | | | | | $ | 8,433 | | | | | | 0.65 % (12) | | | | | | 0.79 % | | | | | | 1.73 % | | | | | | 130 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | 10.56 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 10,363 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 10,170 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 232 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.65 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 5.58 | | | | | | 7,411 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | 1.70 | | | | | | 168 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | 10.65 | | | | | | (0.66 ) | | | | | | 9,848 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 1.38 | | | | | | 208 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 11.10 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 3.20 | | | | | | 20,687 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 151 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.57 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 10.63 | | | | | | 2.13 % | | | | | $ | 186,029 | | | | | | 0.51 % (12) | | | | | | 0.58 % | | | | | | 1.87 % | | | | | | 130 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | 10.57 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 199,622 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | 255,522 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 232 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.65 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 11.04 | | | | | | 5.80 | | | | | | 191,905 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 168 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.46 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | 10.65 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | 200,371 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 1.67 | | | | | | 208 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 11.10 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 3.53 | | | | | | 370,455 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 1.33 | | | | | | 151 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.58 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 10.64 | | | | | | 1.82 % | | | | | $ | 3,53 | | | | | | 0.92 % (12) | | | | | | 1.05 % | | | | | | 1.45 % | | | | | | 130 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.87 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | 10.58 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 3,124 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 11.05 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | 10.87 | | | | | | 0.78 | | | | | | 3,448 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | 232 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.66 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 11.05 | | | | | | 5.37 | | | | | | 3,490 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 168 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.17 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | 10.66 | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | 4,115 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 208 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 11.10 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 11.17 | | | | | | 3.15 | | | | | | 5,135 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 151 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 (formerly Class IS) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.57 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 10.63 | | | | | | 2.24 % | | | | | $ | 3,279 | | | | | | 0.36 % | | | | | | 0.46 % | | | | | | 1.96 % | | | | | | 130 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | 10.57 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 1,352 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| 8/3/2015 to 3/31/2016 (13) | | | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 10.86 | | | | | | 2.51 | | | | | | 22 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 232 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.69 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 8.76 | | | | | | 4.53 % | | | | | $ | 363 | | | | | | 0.95 % | | | | | | 1.34 % | | | | | | 2.68 % | | | | | | 80 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 8.50 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 8.69 | | | | | | 6.01 | | | | | | 591 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | 2.75 | | | | | | 182 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.99 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.49 ) | | | | | | 8.50 | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | 500 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 1.11 | | | | | | 2.68 | | | | | | 84 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 8.84 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 8.99 | | | | | | 6.40 | | | | | | 807 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 2.67 | | | | | | 90 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 9.35 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.55 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | 8.84 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 783 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 2.76 | | | | | | 143 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 9.40 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.64 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 9.35 | | | | | | 6.39 | | | | | | 4,020 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 3.06 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.65 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 8.72 | | | | | | 4.02 % | | | | | $ | 6,518 | | | | | | 1.62 % | | | | | | 2.10 % | | | | | | 2.02 % | | | | | | 80 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 8.46 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 8.65 | | | | | | 5.29 | | | | | | 7,369 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 2.03 | | | | | | 182 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.95 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.49 ) | | | | | | 8.46 | | | | | | (1.22 ) | | | | | | 8,105 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 1.80 | | | | | | 2.01 | | | | | | 84 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 8.80 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 8.95 | | | | | | 5.69 | | | | | | 9,289 | | | | | | 1.64 | | | | | | 1.67 | | | | | | 1.97 | | | | | | 90 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 9.30 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | 8.80 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 10,385 | | | | | | 1.62 | | | | | | 1.63 | | | | | | 2.18 | | | | | | 143 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 9.35 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 9.30 | | | | | | 5.67 | | | | | | 15,558 | | | | | | 1.57 | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | 2.39 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.65 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 8.73 | | | | | | 4.86 % | | | | | $ | 8,382 | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | 1.18 % | | | | | | 2.93 % | | | | | | 80 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 8.46 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 8.65 | | | | | | 6.29 | | | | | | 12,651 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | 2.99 | | | | | | 182 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.95 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.49 ) | | | | | | 8.46 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | 8,943 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | 2.86 | | | | | | 84 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 8.80 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 8.95 | | | | | | 6.73 | | | | | | 24,172 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 2.95 | | | | | | 90 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 9.30 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | 8.80 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 28,017 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 3.18 | | | | | | 143 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 9.35 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.67 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 9.30 | | | | | | 6.71 | | | | | | 51,828 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 3.36 | | | | | | 58 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.75 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 8.70 | | | | | | 2.47 % | | | | | $ | 113,611 | | | | | | 0.92 % | | | | | | 0.93 % | | | | | | 4.00 % | | | | | | 55 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 8.75 | | | | | | 9.78 | | | | | | 135,833 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 4.51 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.54 ) | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | (1.79 ) | | | | | | 143,325 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 4.42 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 147,560 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | 4.06 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 3.86 | | | | | | 212,336 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 3.82 | | | | | | 47 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 8.83 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 7.39 | | | | | | 99,040 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 4.85 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.76 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 8.70 | | | | | | 1.89 % | | | | | $ | 51,551 | | | | | | 1.52 % | | | | | | 1.60 % | | | | | | 3.40 % | | | | | | 55 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 8.76 | | | | | | 9.28 | | | | | | 56,981 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 3.94 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | (0.54 ) | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | (2.37 ) | | | | | | 55,203 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 3.82 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 9.07 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | 64,445 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 1.50 | | | | | | 3.46 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9.07 | | | | | | 3.33 | | | | | | 83,149 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 3.21 | | | | | | 47 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 8.83 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 6.69 | | | | | | 40,493 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 4.22 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.75 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 8.70 | | | | | | 2.70 % | | | | | $ | 4,546,547 | | | | | | 0.62 % | | | | | | 0.69 % | | | | | | 4.29 % | | | | | | 55 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 8.75 | | | | | | 10.13 | | | | | | 4,459,175 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 4.80 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | (1.50 ) | | | | | | 3,040,875 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | 4.69 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 2.17 | | | | | | 6,048,771 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 4.34 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 4.16 | | | | | | 8,965,312 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 4.13 | | | | | | 47 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 8.83 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | 9.06 | | | | | | 7.67 | | | | | | 5,780,847 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | 5.13 | | | | | | 70 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Class R6 (formerly Class IS)
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.76 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 8.71 | | | | | | 2.78 % | | | | | $ | 1,277,730 | | | | | | 0.52 % | | | | | | 0.59 % | | | | | | 4.39 % | | | | | | 55 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 8.76 | | | | | | 10.37 | | | | | | 1,307,701 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 0.52 | | | | | | 4.94 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | (0.53 ) | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.53 ) | | | | | | 8.33 | | | | | | (1.39 ) | | | | | | 1,127,337 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | 4.83 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| 2/2/2015 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 8.74 (14) | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 8.86 | | | | | | 2.15 | | | | | | 12,629 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 5.08 | | | | | | 29 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 6.46 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 6.53 | | | | | | 5.52 % | | | | | $ | 29,592 | | | | | | 1.02 % | | | | | | 1.10 % | | | | | | 5.69 % | | | | | | 45 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 6.46 | | | | | | 15.69 | | | | | | 63,104 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.75 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | (5.68 ) | | | | | | 43,433 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 6.08 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 7.27 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 65,121 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 5.34 | | | | | | 86 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 7.27 | | | | | | 7.60 (9) | | | | | | 157,360 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 5.82 | | | | | | 110 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 6.90 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 12.72 | | | | | | 119,006 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 6.09 | | | | | | 118 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 6.46 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 6.52 | | | | | | 5.53 % | | | | | $ | 390,665 | | | | | | 0.81 % (12) | | | | | | 0.87 % | | | | | | 5.93 % | | | | | | 45 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 6.46 | | | | | | 15.59 | | | | | | 465,928 | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 6.15 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 6.67 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.75 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.75 ) | | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | (5.31 ) | | | | | | 546,793 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 6.34 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 7.26 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.61 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | 6.67 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 753,851 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 5.63 | | | | | | 86 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.60 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 7.26 | | | | | | 7.68 | | | | | | 783,072 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 6.00 | | | | | | 110 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 6.89 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 13.17 | | | | | | 784,870 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.75 | | | | | | 6.33 | | | | | | 118 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 6.46 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 6.53 | | | | | | 5.36 % | | | | | $ | 12,160 | | | | | | 1.23 % (12) | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | 5.49 % | | | | | | 45 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.91 | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 6.46 | | | | | | 15.47 | | | | | | 14,699 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 5.73 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | (5.87 ) | | | | | | 14,574 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 7.27 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 20,887 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 5.20 | | | | | | 86 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.57 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 7.27 | | | | | | 7.37 | | | | | | 22,317 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 5.57 | | | | | | 110 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 6.89 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 7.32 | | | | | | 12.61 | | | | | | 23,956 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 5.85 | | | | | | 118 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 (formerly class IS) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 6.45 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 6.52 | | | | | | 5.82 % | | | | | $ | 5,898 | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | 0.73 % | | | | | | 6.09 % | | | | | | 45 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.93 | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 6.45 | | | | | | 15.96 | | | | | | 4,125 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 6.26 | | | | | | 95 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 6.68 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.75 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | (5.30 ) | | | | | | 1,117 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 6.27 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| 8/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 (7) | | | | | 7.22 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | (0.49 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.54 ) | | | | | | 6.68 | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | 3,455 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | 5.99 | | | | | | 86 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.16 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 8.21 | | | | | | 4.63 % | | | | | $ | 4,810 | | | | | | 0.83 % (12) | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | 5.43 % | | | | | | 41 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 7.61 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 8.16 | | | | | | 13.20 | | | | | | 6,214 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 0.82 | | | | | | 5.51 | | | | | | 87 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.51 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | (0.89 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.90 ) | | | | | | 7.61 | | | | | | (5.36 ) | | | | | | 7,463 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | 5.48 | | | | | | 76 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 9.72 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | | | | | | | (1.21 ) | | | | | | 8.51 | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | 8,110 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 5.31 | | | | | | 72 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.60 | | | | | | (0.55 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | (0.91 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | 9.72 | | | | | | 6.39 | | | | | | 69,921 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 0.81 | | | | | | 5.57 | | | | | | 89 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 9.47 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 1.15 | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 12.56 | | | | | | 72,703 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 6.09 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.37 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 8.41 | | | | | | 4.64 % | | | | | $ | 403,198 | | | | | | 0.65 % (12) | | | | | | 0.73 % | | | | | | 5.38 % | | | | | | 41 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 7.80 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | (0.46 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.46 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 8.37 | | | | | | 13.48 | | | | | | 483,080 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 5.65 | | | | | | 87 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.73 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | (0.92 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.93 ) | | | | | | 7.80 | | | | | | (5.23 ) | | | | | | 523,206 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | 5.71 | | | | | | 76 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 9.95 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.54 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (1.33 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (1.22 ) | | | | | | 8.73 | | | | | | 1.53 | | | | | | 695,060 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 5.63 | | | | | | 72 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 10.26 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | (0.59 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | (0.95 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | 9.95 | | | | | | 6.65 | | | | | | 1,211,146 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 5.79 | | | | | | 89 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 9.69 | | | | | | 0.64 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | (0.63 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.63 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 10.26 | | | | | | 12.80 | | | | | | 1,792,768 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 6.41 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.36 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 8.41 | | | | | | 4.45 % | | | | | $ | 119 | | | | | | 1.04 % | | | | | | 1.20 % | | | | | | 4.80 % | | | | | | 41 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 7.80 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.43 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 8.36 | | | | | | 12.90 | | | | | | 130 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.32 | | | | | | 87 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.72 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | (0.91 ) | | | | | | (0.47 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.92 ) | | | | | | 7.80 | | | | | | (5.52 ) | | | | | | 573 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.29 | | | | | | 76 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 9.94 | | | | | | 0.49 | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | (1.29 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (1.22 ) | | | | | | 8.72 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 782 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.18 | | | | | | 72 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 10.26 | | | | | | 0.53 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | (0.54 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | (0.90 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | 9.94 | | | | | | 6.04 | | | | | | 1,237 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 1.04 | | | | | | 5.31 | | | | | | 89 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 9.68 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 10.26 | | | | | | 12.36 | | | | | | 2,385 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 5.92 | | | | | | 79 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 (formerly Class IS) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.37 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 8.42 | | | | | | 4.85 % | | | | | $ | 45,035 | | | | | | 0.54 % (12) | | | | | | 0.62 % | | | | | | 5.50 % | | | | | | 41 % | | |
| 8/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 (15) | | | | | 8.17 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 8.37 | | | | | | 6.34 | | | | | | 42,695 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 0.54 | | | | | | 5.86 | | | | | | 87 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Class A
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.77 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 1.37 % | | | | | $ | 13,227 | | | | | | 0.71 % (12) | | | | | | 0.84 % | | | | | | 1.86 % | | | | | | 150 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 11.02 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 1.22 | | | | | | 27,284 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 1.85 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 11.11 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | 11.02 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 32,366 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 1.55 | | | | | | 181 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 11.11 | | | | | | 5.28 | | | | | | 43,401 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 173 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.15 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | 10.77 | | | | | | (0.70 ) | | | | | | 41,134 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 217 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 11.12 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 11.15 | | | | | | 3.76 | | | | | | 50,279 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 1.42 | | | | | | 139 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.42 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 1.56 % | | | | | $ | 618,010 | | | | | | 0.46 % | | | | | | 0.53 % | | | | | | 2.15 % | | | | | | 150 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.40 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 1.44 | | | | | | 790,997 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | 2.10 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 1.35 (9) | | | | | | 971,159 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | 1.82 | | | | | | 181 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.43 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.34 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 5.47 | | | | | | 972,117 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 0.44 | | | | | | 2.17 | | | | | | 173 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 10.79 | | | | | | 0.22 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | 10.43 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | 1,022,101 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 2.12 | | | | | | 217 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.77 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.41 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 10.79 | | | | | | 4.01 | | | | | | 1,204,228 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 1.69 | | | | | | 139 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Class R
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.42 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | |
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 1.18 % | | | | | $ | 31,959 | | | | | | 0.99 % | | | | | | 1.00 % | | | | | | 1.62 % | | | | | | 150 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 0.83 | | | | | | 39,541 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.48 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 50,402 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 181 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.43 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.50 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.32 | | | | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 4.83 | | | | | | 64,539 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 1.06 | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | 173 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 10.80 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.37 ) | | | | | | 10.43 | | | | | | (1.02 ) | | | | | | 72,556 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 1.07 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | 217 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.78 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 10.80 | | | | | | 3.34 | | | | | | 72,697 | | | | | | 0.96 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 1.11 | | | | | | 139 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 (formerly Class IS) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.42 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 1.68 % | | | | | $ | 145,096 | | | | | | 0.31 % | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | | | | 2.38 % | | | | | | 150 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.42 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | 10.42 | | | | | | 1.58 | | | | | | 101,022 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 2.40 | | | | | | 210 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | 10.67 | | | | | | 1.49 | | | | | | 56,133 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 1.95 | | | | | | 181 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 (7) | | | | | 10.56 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.20 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 10.75 | | | | | | 3.39 | | | | | | 71,520 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 2.20 | | | | | | 173 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 9.96 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 9.97 | | | | | | 1.21 % | | | | | $ | 59,548 | | | | | | 0.42 % (12) | | | | | | 0.56 % | | | | | | 1.44 % | | | | | | 53 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 9.93 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 9.96 | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | 87,344 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 142 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 9.97 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 9.93 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 104,950 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 9.97 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 142,680 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 54 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | |
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 122,053 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.35 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 134 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 9.95 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 9.98 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | 109,224 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 127 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.03 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 10.01 | | | | | | 0.82 % | | | | | $ | 1,343,042 | | | | | | 0.41 % | | | | | | 0.47 % | | | | | | 1.17 % | | | | | | 48 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 1,367,242 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 0.72 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | 10.03 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | 1,557,899 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 52 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | |
|
| | | | — | | | | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 0.77 | | | | | | 1,665,888 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | 34 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 10.17 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 1,993,215 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 36 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.14 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 10.17 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 2,331,913 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | 137 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 (formerly Class IS) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 10.04 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 1.04 % | | | | | $ | 43,072 | | | | | | 0.26 % | | | | | | 0.33 % | | | | | | 1.32 % | | | | | | 48 % | | |
| 8/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 (15) | | | | | 10.03 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 10.04 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 32,657 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | 1.12 | | | | | | 77 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 11.10 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 11.09 | | | | | | 1.45 % | | | | | $ | 2,566 | | | | | | 0.90 % | | | | | | 1.59 % | | | | | | 1.48 % | | | | | | 89 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 11.31 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | 11.10 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 3,594 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 0.98 | | | | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 118 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 11.29 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 11.31 | | | | | | 1.72 | | | | | | 6,560 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 223 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.88 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.63 | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.41 | | | | | | 11.29 | | | | | | 5.86 | | | | | | 5,201 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | 1.45 | | | | | | 165 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.14 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | 10.88 | | | | | | (0.58 ) | | | | | | 1,721 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.02 | | | | | | 236 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 11.07 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 11.14 | | | | | | 2.06 | | | | | | 2,271 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 1.05 | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 163 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Class C
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 11.11 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | | | | — | | | | | | 11.11 | | | | | | 0.99 % | | | | | $ | 3,722 | | | | | | 1.62 % | | | | | | 1.98 % | | | | | | 065 % | | | | | | 89 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 11.33 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | 11.11 | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | 4,300 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 1.71 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | 118 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 11.32 | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 11.33 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 5,478 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 1.79 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 223 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.90 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.47 | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 11.32 | | | | | | 5.15 | | | | | | 3,989 | | | | | | 1.65 | | | | | | 2.15 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 165 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | 10.90 | | | | | | (1.36 ) | | | | | | 4,780 | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 236 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 11.09 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.14 | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 6,039 | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | (0.65 ) | | | | | | 163 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 11.12 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | 0.18 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.19 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 11.11 | | | | | | 1.60 % | | | | | $ | 18,967 | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | 1.08 % | | | | | | 1.52 % | | | | | | 89 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 11.33 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.21 ) | | | | | | 11.12 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 17,620 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 118 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 11.32 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 11.33 | | | | | | 1.84 | | | | | | 25,068 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.86 | | | | | | 1.03 | | | | | | 223 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.90 | | | | | | 0.19 | | | | | | 0.48 | | | | | | 0.67 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.42 | | | | | | 11.32 | | | | | | 6.16 | | | | | | 3,650 | | | | | | 0.69 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 165 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 0.12 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.22 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | 10.90 | | | | | | (0.38 ) | | | | | | 3,692 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 1.10 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 236 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 11.09 | | | | | | 0.04 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 11.16 | | | | | | 2.26 | | | | | | 8,851 | | | | | | 0.66 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | 163 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Tax Return of Capital |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| | | | |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 9.55 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 0.10 | | | | | | 0.26 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 9.53 | | | | | | 2.80 % | | | | | $ | 3,352 | | | | | | 0.79 % | | | | | | 1.02 % | | | | | | 2.26 % | | | | | | 34 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | 9.55 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 3,624 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 0.79 | | | | | | 2.28 | | | | | | 49 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 10.23 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | (0.49 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 3.29 | | | | | | 4,365 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | 2.29 | | | | | | 48 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.11 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.45 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.33 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 10.23 | | | | | | 4.45 | | | | | | 5,152 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 2.34 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 10.53 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.37 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | 10.11 | | | | | | (0.35 ) | | | | | | 7,668 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 2.67 | | | | | | 65 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.63 | | | | | | 0.30 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 0.37 | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.47 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | 10.53 | | | | | | 3.45 | | | | | | 10,996 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 2.78 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
|
Class I
|
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 9.55 | | | | | | 0.17 | | | | | | 0.11 | | | | | | 0.28 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.30 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 9.53 | | | | | | 2.91 % | | | | | $ | 37,626 | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | 0.88 % | | | | | | 2.40 % | | | | | | 34 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | (0.23 ) | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.28 ) | | | | | | (0.52 ) | | | | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | 9.55 | | | | | | 0.13 | | | | | | 45,969 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 2.41 | | | | | | 49 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 10.24 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.32 | | | | | | (0.24 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | 10.06 | | | | | | 3.30 | | | | | | 64,653 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | 2.38 | | | | | | 48 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 10.12 | | | | | | 0.25 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.46 | | | | | | (0.25 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | (0.34 ) | | | |
|
| | | | 0.12 | | | | | | 10.24 | | | | | | 4.54 | | | | | | 119,103 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 2.42 | | | | | | 59 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 10.54 | | | | | | 0.29 | | | | | | (0.32 ) | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.29 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.42 ) | | | | | | 10.12 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | 120,600 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 0.58 | | | | | | 2.83 | | | | | | 65 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.63 | | | | | | 0.31 | | | | | | 0.08 | | | | | | 0.39 | | | | | | (0.31 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | (0.48 ) | | | |
|
| | | | (0.09 ) | | | | | | 10.54 | | | | | | 3.70 | | | | | | 144,889 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 0.59 | | | | | | 2.93 | | | | | | 33 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| | | | |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 7.20 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (1.71 ) | | | | | | | | | 5.49 | | | | | | 17.88 % | | | | | $ | 63,051 | | | | | | 1.23 % | | | | | | 1.46 % | | | | | | (0.09 )% | | | | | | 14 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 7.81 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 0.57 | | | | | | 0.55 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (0.61 ) | | | | | | | | | 7.20 | | | | | | 7.83 | | | | | | 60,900 | | | | | | 1.23 | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | (0.27 ) | | | | | | 42 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 8.75 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.94 ) | | | | | | | | | 7.81 | | | | | | (2.13 ) | | | | | | 62,115 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | (0.39 ) | | | | | | 10 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 8.35 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | 0.40 | | | | | | | | | 8.75 | | | | | | 14.83 | | | | | | 65,953 | | | | | | 1.18 | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | (0.26 ) | | | | | | 13 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 7.27 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 1.96 | | | | | | 1.94 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | | | | 8.35 | | | | | | 26.99 | | | | | | 64,288 | | | | | | 1.19 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | 21 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 11.96 | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.90 ) | | | | | | (4.90 ) | | | | | | (4.69 ) | | | | | | | | | 7.27 | | | | | | 3.43 | | | | | | 56,511 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | 1.20 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | 40 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 4.62 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | 0.74 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.20 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.42 | | | | | | 17.32 % | | | | | $ | 36,930 | | | | | | 1.91 % | | | | | | 2.02 % | | | | | | (0.77 )% | | | | | | 14 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 5.45 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (0.83 ) | | | | | | | | | 4.62 | | | | | | 7.16 | | | | | | 36,141 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | 1.90 | | | | | | (0.95 ) | | | | | | 42 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 6.38 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | (0.07 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.93 ) | | | | | | | | | 5.45 | | | | | | (2.77 ) | | | | | | 40,086 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 1.89 | | | | | | (1.06 ) | | | | | | 10 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 6.32 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | 0.06 | | | | | | | | | 6.38 | | | | | | 14.20 | | | | | | 46,678 | | | | | | 1.86 | | | | | | 1.87 | | | | | | (0.90 ) | | | | | | 13 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 5.71 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 1.53 | | | | | | 1.47 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | 0.61 | | | | | | | | | 6.32 | | | | | | 26.09 | | | | | | 34,249 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | 1.88 | | | | | | (0.90 ) | | | | | | 21 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 10.52 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | 0.09 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.90 ) | | | | | | (4.90 ) | | | | | | (4.81 ) | | | | | | | | | 5.71 | | | | | | 2.69 | | | | | | 31,625 | | | | | | 1.89 | | | | | | 1.89 | | | | | | (0.70 ) | | | | | | 40 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.92 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 1.51 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (1.39 ) | | | | | | | | | 7.53 | | | | | | 18.04 % | | | | | $ | 24,621 | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | 1.22 % | | | | | | 0.22 % | | | | | | 14 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 9.38 | | | | | | — (11 ) | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (0.46 ) | | | | | | | | | 8.92 | | | | | | 8.14 | | | | | | 92,638 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | 42 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 10.32 | | | | | | (0.02 ) | | | | | | (0.12 ) | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.94 ) | | | | | | | | | 9.38 | | | | | | (1.79 ) | | | | | | 110,562 | | | | | | 0.97 | | | | | | 1.24 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | 10 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 9.70 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | 1.40 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | 0.62 | | | | | | | | | 10.32 | | | | | | 15.03 | | | | | | 127,236 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 1.17 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 13 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 8.31 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 2.24 | | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | (0.86 ) | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | | | | 9.70 | | | | | | 27.35 | | | | | | 188,294 | | | | | | 0.92 | | | | | | 1.08 | | | | | | 0.07 | | | | | | 21 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 12.95 | | | | | | 0.03 | | | | | | 0.24 | | | | | | 0.27 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (4.90 ) | | | | | | (4.91 ) | | | | | | (4.64 ) | | | | | | | | | 8.31 | | | | | | 3.64 | | | | | | 167,887 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 0.94 | | | | | | 0.23 | | | | | | 40 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class R6 (formerly Class IS) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ||||||
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.94 | | | | | | 0.02 | | | | | | 1.54 | | | | | | 1.56 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (1.35 ) | | | | | | | | | 7.59 | | | | | | 18.53 % | | | | | $ | 464 | | | | | | 0.91 % | | | | | | 0.93 % | | | | | | 0.28 % | | | | | | 14 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 9.39 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 0.70 | | | | | | 0.71 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (1.16 ) | | | | | | (0.45 ) | | | | | | | | | 8.94 | | | | | | 8.23 | | | | | | 24,261 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | 0.90 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 42 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 10.33 | | | | | | (0.01 ) | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.80 ) | | | | | | (0.94 ) | | | | | | | | | 9.39 | | | | | | (1.80 ) | | | | | | 37,087 | | | | | | 0.88 | | | | | | 0.89 | | | | | | (0.06 ) | | | | | | 10 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 (e) | | | | | 9.97 | | | | | | 0.01 | | | | | | 1.13 | | | | | | 1.14 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | (0.78 ) | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | | | | 10.33 | | | | | | 12.02 | | | | | | 52,967 | | | | | | 0.85 | | | | | | 0.87 | | | | | | 0.16 | | | | | | 13 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | |
Net Asset
Value, Beginning of Period |
| |
Net
Investment Income (Loss) (1) |
| |
Net Realized
and Unrealized Gain (Loss) |
| |
Total from
Investment Operations |
| |
Dividends
from Net Investment Income |
| |
Distributions
from Net Realized Gains |
| |
Total
Distributions |
| |
Change in Net
Asset Value |
| | | | |
Net Asset
Value End of Period |
| |
Total
Return (2) |
| |
Net Assets
End of Period (in thousands) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Gross
Expenses to Average Net Assets (3)(5) |
| |
Ratio of Net
Investment Income (Loss) to Average Net Assets (3) |
| |
Portfolio
Turnover Rate (4) |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Class A | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 7.28 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 0.80 | | | | | | 0.76 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.12 ) | | | | | | (1.12 ) | | | | | | (0.36 ) | | | | | | | | | 6.92 | | | | | | 10.73 % | | | | | $ | 6,840 | | | | | | 1.42 % | | | | | | 1.64 % | | | | | | (0.70 )% | | | | | | 24 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 7.13 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | $ | 1.38 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | 0.15 | | | | | | | | | 7.28 | | | | | | 19.30 | | | | | | 7,008 | | | | | | 1.41 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | (0.55 ) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 13.23 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | (1.35 ) | | | | | | (1.43 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | | | | | (6.10 ) | | | | | | | | | 7.13 | | | | | | (13.38 ) | | | | | | 6,856 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | (0.76 ) | | | | | | 73 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 15.30 | | | | | | (0.13 ) | | | | | | 0.56 | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | | | | | (2.07 ) | | | | | | | | | 13.23 | | | | | | 4.21 | | | | | | 9,889 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | 1.32 | | | | | | (0.96 ) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 14.46 | | | | | | (0.15 ) | | | | | | 3.90 | | | | | | 3.75 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | 0.84 | | | | | | | | | 15.30 | | | | | | 25.92 | | | | | | 10,880 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | (0.94 ) | | | | | | 90 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 16.18 | | | | | | (0.11 ) | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | 1.94 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | | | | | (1.72 ) | | | | | | | | | 14.46 | | | | | | 14.07 | | | | | | 10,226 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | 1.37 | | | | | | (0.69 ) | | | | | | 50 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class C | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 3.37 | | | | | | (0.03 ) | | | | | | 0.36 | | | | | | 0.33 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.12 ) | | | | | | (1.12 ) | | | | | | (0.79 ) | | | | | | | | | 2.58 | | | | | | 10.46 % | | | | | $ | 4,319 | | | | | | 2.09 % | | | | | | 2.39 % | | | | | | (1.37 )% | | | | | | 24 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 3.88 | | | | | | (0.05 ) | | | | | | 0.73 | | | | | | 0.68 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | (0.51 ) | | | | | | | | | 3.37 | | | | | | 18.39 | | | | | | 4,758 | | | | | | 2.08 | | | | | | 2.09 | | | | | | (1.21 ) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 9.53 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (0.88 ) | | | | | | (0.98 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | | | | | (5.65 ) | | | | | | | | | 3.88 | | | | | | (13.91 ) | | | | | | 4,686 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | 2.02 | | | | | | (1.40 ) | | | | | | 73 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 11.82 | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | 0.38 | | | | | | 0.21 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | | | | | (2.29 ) | | | | | | | | | 9.53 | | | | | | 3.55 | | | | | | 6,397 | | | | | | 1.96 | | | | | | 1.96 | | | | | | (1.60 ) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 11.77 | | | | | | (0.20 ) | | | | | | 3.16 | | | | | | 2.96 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | 0.05 | | | | | | | | | 11.82 | | | | | | 25.10 | | | | | | 7,255 | | | | | | 1.94 | | | | | | 1.94 | | | | | | (1.59 ) | | | | | | 90 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 13.91 | | | | | | (0.18 ) | | | | | | 1.70 | | | | | | 1.52 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | | | | | (2.14 ) | | | | | | | | | 11.77 | | | | | | 13.30 | | | | | | 6,757 | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | 2.05 | | | | | | (1.39 ) | | | | | | 50 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| Class I | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| 4/1/2017 to 12/31/2017 (6) | | | | $ | 8.95 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 0.99 | | | | | | 0.95 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.12 ) | | | | | | (1.12 ) | | | | | | (0.17 ) | | | | | | | | | 8.78 | | | | | | 10.86 % | | | | | $ | 18,637 | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | 1.53 % | | | | | | (0.58 )% | | | | | | 24 % | | |
| 4/1/2016 to 3/31/2017 | | | | | 8.52 | | | | | | (0.04 ) | | | | | | 1.66 | | | | | | 1.62 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | (1.19 ) | | | | | | 0.43 | | | | | | | | | 8.95 | | | | | | 19.45 | | | | | | 26,929 | | | | | | 1.29 | | | | | | 1.43 | | | | | | (0.44 ) | | | | | | 56 | | |
| 4/1/2015 to 3/31/2016 | | | | | 14.83 | | | | | | (0.10 ) | | | | | | (1.54 ) | | | | | | (1.64 ) | | | | | | — | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | | | | | (4.67 ) | | | | | | (6.31 ) | | | | | | | | | 8.52 | | | | | | (13.36 ) (9) | | | | | | 36,436 | | | | | | 1.30 | | | | | | 1.39 | | | | | | (0.74 ) | | | | | | 73 | | |
| 4/1/2014 to 3/31/2015 | | | | | 16.82 | | | | | | (0.14 ) | | | | | | 0.65 | | | | | | 0.51 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | | | | | (2.50 ) | | | | | | (1.99 ) | | | | | | | | | 14.83 | | | | | | 4.31 (9) | | | | | | 126,223 | | | | | | 1.28 | | | | | | 1.34 | | | | | | (0.92 ) | | | | | | 31 | | |
| 4/1/2013 to 3/31/2014 | | | | | 15.66 | | | | | | (0.16 ) | | | | | | 4.23 | | | | | | 4.07 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | (2.91 ) | | | | | | 1.16 | | | | | | | | | 16.82 | | | | | | 25.98 | | | | | | 170,409 | | | | | | 1.26 | | | | | | 1.31 | | | | | | (0.91 ) | | | | | | 90 | | |
| 4/1/2012 to 3/31/2013 | | | | | 17.21 | | | | | | (0.08 ) | | | | | | 2.19 | | | | | | 2.11 | | | | | | — | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | | | | | (3.66 ) | | | | | | (1.55 ) | | | | | | | | | 15.66 | | | | | | 14.20 | | | | | | 152,674 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | 1.21 | | | | | | (0.50 ) | | | | | | 50 | | |
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| | Investment Company Act File No. 811-07705 | | |
4-18
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TICKER SYMBOL BY CLASS
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FUND
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A
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C
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I
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R
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R6
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T
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| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SVIIX
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SVIFX
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STVTX
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STVZX
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VLTVX
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| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SAMVX
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SMVFX
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SMVTX
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SMVZX
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VCMVX
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| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
SASVX
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STCEX
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SCETX
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VTCSX
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| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
SVCAX
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SCCLX
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SCCTX
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VCATX
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| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
SGIAX
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SGILX
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CLVGX
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VGATX
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| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
STGIX
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STIGX
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SCIGX
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STGZX
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STCBX
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| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
SAINX
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STIFX
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STICX
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VCTBX
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| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
SFRAX
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SFRCX
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SAMBX
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SFRZX
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SFRTX
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| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SGTEX
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SGATX
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VTGBX
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| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | |
SFLTX
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SCFTX
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VTHMX
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| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | |
SAHIX
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STHTX
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STHIX
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STHZX
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VHITX
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| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | |
HYPSX
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SAMHX
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HYLSX
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HYIZX
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VXHYX
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| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SISIX
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STTBX
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VXTGX
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| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
SNCIX
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CNCFX
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VNCTX
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| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
STSBX
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SCBSX
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SSBTX
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VXSBX
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| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
SMMAX
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CMDTX
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VMBTX
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| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
CBPSX
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SAMFX
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SCBLX
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SAMZX
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SAMTX
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| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | | | |
SIGVX
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SIGZX
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SUSTX
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| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
SLTMX
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SCLFX
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SLMTX
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VTUSX
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| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | | | | |
SISSX
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VUBTX
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| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | |
CVIAX
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CRVTX
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VVBTX
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| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
STCIX
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STCFX
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STCAX
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STCZX
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VSLGX
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| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
SCGIX
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SSCFX
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SSCTX
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SCGTX
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| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | |
SCIIX
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STITX
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SCIZX
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VXIEX
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| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
SAGAX
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SCATX
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VTZIX
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Page
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| Glossary | | | | | 3 | | |
| | | | | 7 | | | |
| | | | | 15 | | | |
| | | | | 76 | | | |
| | | | | 78 | | | |
| | | | | 92 | | | |
| | | | | 93 | | | |
| | | | | 104 | | | |
| | | | | 106 | | | |
| | | | | 112 | | | |
| | | | | 116 | | | |
| | | | | 125 | | | |
| | | | | 127 | | | |
| | | | | 133 | | | |
| | | | | 134 | | | |
| | | | | A-1 | | | |
| | | | | B-1 | | | |
| | 1933 Act | | | The Securities Act of 1933, as amended | |
| | 1940 Act | | | The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended | |
| | ACH | | | Automated Clearing House, a nationwide electronic money transfer system that provides for the inter-bank clearing of credit and debit transactions and for the exchange of information among participating financial institutions | |
| | Administrator | | | The Trust’s administrative agent, Virtus Fund Services, LLC | |
| | ADRs | | | American Depositary Receipts | |
| | ADSs | | | American Depositary Shares | |
| | Adviser | | | The investment adviser to the Funds, Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC, formerly RidgeWorth Capital Management LLC | |
| | BNY Mellon | | | BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc., the sub-administrative and accounting agent and sub-transfer agent for the Funds | |
| | Board | | | The Board of Trustees of Virtus Asset Trust (also referred to herein as the “Trustees”) | |
| | CCO | | | Chief Compliance Officer | |
| | CDRs | | | Continental Depositary Receipts (another name for EDRs) | |
| | CDSC | | | Contingent Deferred Sales Charge | |
| | CEA | | | Commodity Exchange Act, which is the U.S. law governing trading in commodity futures | |
| | Ceredex | | | Ceredex Value Advisors LLC, subadviser to the Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund, Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund and Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| | Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| | Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| | Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | |
| | CFTC | | | Commodity Futures Trading Commission, which is the U.S. regulator governing trading in commodity futures | |
| | Code | | | The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which is the law governing U.S. federal taxes | |
| | Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | |
| | Custodian | | | The custodian of the Funds’ assets, The Bank of New York Mellon | |
| | Distributor | | | The principal underwriter of shares of the Funds, VP Distributors, LLC | |
| | EDRs | | | European Depositary Receipts (another name for CDRs) | |
| | ETFs | | | Exchange-traded Funds | |
| | FHFA | | | Federal Housing Finance Agency, an independent Federal agency that regulates FNMA, FHLMC and the twelve Federal Home Loan Banks | |
| | FHLMC | | | Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, also known as “Freddie Mac”, which is a government-sponsored corporation formerly owned by the twelve Federal Home Loan Banks and now owned entirely by private stockholders | |
| | FINRA | | | Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, a self-regulatory organization with authority over registered broker-dealers operating in the United States, including VP Distributors | |
| | Fitch | | | Fitch Ratings, Inc. | |
| | FNMA | | | Federal National Mortgage Association, also known as “Fannie Mae”, which is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders and subject to general regulation by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development | |
| | Fund Complex | | | The group of Funds sponsored by Virtus and managed by the Adviser or its affiliates, including the Virtus Mutual Funds, Virtus Variable Insurance Trust and certain other closed-end funds | |
| | Funds | | | The series of the Trust discussed in this SAI | |
| | Funds of Funds | | | Collectively, Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund and Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | |
| | GDRs | | | Global Depositary Receipts | |
| | GICs | | | Guaranteed Investment Contracts | |
| | GNMA | | | Government National Mortgage Association, also known as “Ginnie Mae”, which is a wholly-owned United States Government corporation within the Department of Housing and Urban Development | |
| | Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | |
| | IMF | | | International Monetary Fund, an international organization seeking to promote international economic cooperation, international trade, employment and exchange rate stability, among other things | |
| | Independent Trustees | | | Those members of the Board who are not “interested persons” as defined by the 1940 Act | |
| | IRA | | | Individual Retirement Account | |
| | IRS | | | The United States Internal Revenue Service, which is the arm of the U.S. government that administers and enforces the Code | |
| | LIBOR | | | London Interbank Offering Rate, an interest rate at which banks can borrow funds, in marketable size, from other banks in the London interbank market | |
| | Moody’s | | | Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. | |
| | NAV | | | Net Asset Value, which is the per-share price of a Fund | |
| | NYSE | | | New York Stock Exchange | |
| | OCC | | | Options Clearing Corporation, a large equity derivatives clearing corporation | |
| | OECD | | | Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, an international organization seeking to promote economic progress and world trade | |
| | PERLS | | | Principal Exchange Rate Linked Securities | |
| | PNX | | | Phoenix Life Insurance Company, which is the former parent company of Virtus Investment Partners, Inc., and certain of its corporate affiliates | |
| | Predecessor Funds | | | Series of RidgeWorth Funds that have been reorganized with and into the Funds. | |
| | Prospectuses | | | The prospectuses for the Funds, as amended from time to time | |
| | PwC | | | PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm for the Trust | |
| | Regulations | | | The Treasury Regulations promulgated under the Code | |
| | RIC | | | Regulated Investment Company, a designation under the Code indicating a U.S.-registered investment company meeting the specifications under the Code allowing the investment company to be exempt from paying U.S. federal income taxes | |
| | RidgeWorth | | | RidgeWorth Capital Management LLC (renamed Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC), the Adviser to the Funds | |
| | S&P | | | Standard & Poor’s Corporation | |
| | S&P 500 ® Index | | | The Standard & Poor’s 500 ® Index, which is a free-float market capitalization-weighted index of 500 of the largest U.S. companies, calculated on a total return basis with dividends reinvested | |
| | SAI | | | This Statement of Additional Information | |
| | SEC | | | U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission | |
| | Seix | | | Seix Investment Advisors LLC, subadviser to the Seix Core Bond Fund, Seix Corporate Bond Fund, Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund, Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund, Seix High Income Fund, Seix High Yield Fund, Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Seix Short-Term Bond Fund, Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund, Seix Total Return Bond Fund, Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund and Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | |
| | Seix Core Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | |
| | Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | |
| |
Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund
|
| | Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | |
| |
Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
|
| | Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| | Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | |
| | Seix High Income Fund | | | Virtus Seix High Income Fund | |
| | Seix High Yield Fund | | | Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | |
| | Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| | Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | |
| | Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | |
| | Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | |
| | Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | |
| | Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | |
| | Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | |
| | Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | |
| | Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | |
| | SIFMA | | | Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (formerly, the Bond Market Association), a financial industry trade group consisting of broker-dealers and asset managers across the United States | |
| | Silvant | | | Silvant Capital Management LLC, subadviser to the Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund and Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | |
| |
Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund
|
| | Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | |
| |
Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund
|
| | Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | |
| | SMBS | | | Stripped Mortgage-backed Securities | |
| | State Street | | | State Street Bank and Trust Company, previously the Custodian, sub-administrative and accounting agent for the Funds | |
| | Transfer Agent | | | The Trust’s transfer agent, Virtus Fund Services, LLC | |
| | Trust | | | Virtus Asset Trust | |
| | VIA | | | Virtus Investment Advisers, Inc., an affiliated investment adviser of the Adviser | |
| | Virtus | | | Virtus Investment Partners, Inc., which is the parent company of the Adviser, VIA,the Distributor, the Administrator/Transfer Agent, Ceredex, Seix and Silvant and a minority owner of Zevenbergen | |
| | Virtus Fund Advisers | | | Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC, the Adviser to the Funds | |
| | Virtus Fund Services | | | Virtus Fund Services, LLC, the Administrator/Transfer Agent to the Funds | |
| | Virtus Mutual Funds | | | The family of funds consisting of the Funds, the series of Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust, the series of Virtus Equity Trust, the series of Virtus Opportunities Trust and the series of Virtus Retirement Trust | |
| | VP Distributors | | | VP Distributors, LLC, the Trust's Distributor | |
| | VVIT | | | Virtus Variable Insurance Trust, a separate trust consisting of several series advised by VIA and distributed by VP Distributors | |
| | WCM | | | WCM Investment Management, subadviser to the WCM International Equity Fund | |
| | WCM International Equity Fund | | | Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | |
| | World Bank | | | International Bank for Reconstruction and Development, an international financial institution that provides loans to developing countries for capital programs | |
| | Zevenbergen | | | Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC, subadviser to the Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | |
| | Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | |
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Fund Type
|
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Fund
|
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Investment Objective(s)
|
| |
| | | Value | | | | Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide a high level of capital appreciation. As a secondary goal, the fund also seeks to provide current income. | | |
| | | | | | |
Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund
|
| | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide capital appreciation. As a secondary goal, the fund also seeks to provide current income. | | |
| | | | | | | Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide capital appreciation. As a secondary goal, the fund also seeks to provide current income. | | |
| | | Growth | | | | Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide capital appreciation. | | |
| | | | | | | Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide long-term capital appreciation. | | |
| | | | | | | Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide long-term capital appreciation. | | |
| | | International | | | | WCM International Equity Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide long-term capital appreciation. | | |
| | | Allocation Strategies | | | | Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide a high level of capital appreciation and current income. | | |
| | | | | | | Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide long-term capital appreciation. | | |
| | | Investment Grade | | | | Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize long term total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation, consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | | | | | | Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize long term total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation, consistent with capital preservation. | | |
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Fund Type
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Investment Objective(s)
|
| |
| | | | | | | Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize long term total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation, consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | | | | | | Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize long term total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation, consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | | Short Duration | | | | Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize long term total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation, consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | | | | | | Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize current income consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | | | | | | Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize current income consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | | High Yield | | | | Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to provide a high level of current income. | | |
| | | | | | | Seix High Income Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking high current income and, secondarily, total return (comprised of capital appreciation and income). | | |
| | | | | | | Seix High Yield Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking high income and, secondarily, capital appreciation. | | |
| | | Municipal Bond | | | | Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking current income exempt from federal and state income taxes for Georgia residents consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | | | | | | Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize total return through (i) current income that is exempt from federal income taxes and (ii) capital appreciation consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | | | | | | Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize high total return through (i) current income that is exempt from federal income taxes and (ii) capital appreciation consistent with capital preservation. | | |
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Fund Type
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Investment Objective(s)
|
| |
| | | | | | | Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking current income exempt from federal and state income taxes for North Carolina residents consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | | | | | | Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking to maximize total return through (i) current income that is exempt from federal income taxes and (ii) capital appreciation consistent with capital preservation. | | |
| | | | | | | Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | The fund has an investment objective of seeking current income exempt from federal and state income taxes for Virginia residents consistent with capital preservation. | | |
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Type of Service Provider
|
| | |
Name of Service Provider
|
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Timing of Release of Portfolio Holdings
Information |
| |
| | | Adviser | | | | Virtus Fund Advisers | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | Ceredex | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | Seix | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | Silvant | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | WCM | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Subadviser | | | | Zevenbergen | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Administrator | | | | Virtus Fund Services, LLC | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Distributor | | | | VP Distributors, LLC | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Custodian and Security Lending Agent | | | | The Bank of New York Mellon | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Class Action Service Provider | | | | Institutional Shareholder Services | | | | Monthly with no delay | | |
| | | Sub-administrative and Accounting Agent and Sub-transfer Agent | | | | BNY Mellon | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm | | | | PwC | | | | Annually, within 15 business days of end of fiscal year. | | |
| | | Performance Analytic Firm | | | | FactSet Research Systems, Inc. | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Back-end Compliance Monitoring System | | | | Financial Tracking Technologies, LLC | | | | Daily with no delay | | |
| | | Reconciliation Service | | | | SS&C Advent | | | | Daily with no delay. | | |
| | | Reconciliation Service | | | | Electra Information Systems | | | | Daily with no delay. | | |
| | | Typesetting and Printing Firm for Financial Reports | | | | Donnelley Financial Solutions, Inc. | | | | Quarterly, within 15 days of end of reporting period. | | |
| | | Proxy Voting Service | | | | Glass Lewis | | | | Daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly depending on subadviser | | |
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Type of Service Provider
|
| | |
Name of Service Provider
|
| | |
Timing of Release of Portfolio Holdings
Information |
| |
| | | Portfolio Redistribution Firms | | | | Bloomberg, Standard & Poor’s and Thompson Reuters | | | | Various frequencies depending on the fund, which includes, but is not limited to: Monthly with a 15 day delay or quarterly with a 15, 30, 45 or 60 day delay. | | |
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Type of Service Provider
|
| | |
Name of Service Provider
|
| | |
Timing of Release of Portfolio Holdings
Information |
| |
| | | Rating Agencies | | | | Lipper Inc. and Morningstar | | | | Various frequencies depending on the fund, which includes, but is not limited to: Monthly with a 15 day delay or quarterly with a 15, 30, 45 or 60 day delay. | | |
| | | Virtus Public Web site | | | | Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. | | | | Various frequencies depending on the fund, which includes, but is not limited to: Monthly with a 15 day delay or quarterly with a 15, 30, 45 or 60 day delay. | | |
| | |
Trust
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class/Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| |
A
|
| | |
C
|
| | |
C1
|
| | |
I
|
| | |
R6
|
| | |
T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust
|
| | |
Aviva Multi-Strategy Target Return Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | Duff & Phelps Select MLP and Energy Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Newfleet Credit Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | | Virtus Equity Trust | | | | KAR Capital Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | | | | | KAR Global Quality Dividend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | | | | | | KAR Mid-Cap Core Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | | | | | KAR Mid-Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | | | | | KAR Small-Cap Core Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | | | | | KAR Small-Cap Growth Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | | | | | KAR Small-Cap Value Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | | | | | Rampart Enhanced Core Equity Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | | | | | Strategic Allocation Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | | | | | | Tactical Allocation Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| |
| | |
Trust
|
| | |
Fund
|
| | |
Class/Shares
|
| | ||||||||||||||||||||
| |
A
|
| | |
C
|
| | |
C1
|
| | |
I
|
| | |
R6
|
| | |
T
|
| | |||||||||
| | |
Virtus Opportunities Trust
|
| | |
Duff & Phelps Global Infrastructure Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | Duff & Phelps Global Real Estate Securities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Duff & Phelps International Real Estate Securities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| |
Duff & Phelps Real Estate Securities Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Herzfeld Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Horizon Wealth Masters Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | KAR Emerging Markets Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | KAR International Small-Cap Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Newfleet Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Newfleet CA Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Newfleet High Yield Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Newfleet Low Duration Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Newfleet Multi-Sector Intermediate Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Newfleet Multi-Sector Short Term Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Newfleet Senior Floating Rate Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Newfleet Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Rampart Alternatives Diversifier Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Rampart Equity Trend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Rampart Multi-Asset Trend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Rampart Sector Trend Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Vontobel Emerging Markets Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Vontobel Foreign Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Vontobel Global Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | Vontobel Greater European Opportunities Fund | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | |
Virtus Retirement Trust
|
| | |
DFA 2015 Target Date Retirement Income Fund
|
| | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| |
| | DFA 2020 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | DFA 2025 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | DFA 2030 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | DFA 2035 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | DFA 2040 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | DFA 2045 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | DFA 2050 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | DFA 2055 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
| | DFA 2060 Target Date Retirement Income Fund | | | |
X
|
| | | | | | | | | | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |
X
|
| | |||||
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
|
Commodities-Related Investing
|
| |
Commodity-related companies may underperform the stock market as a whole. The value of securities issued by commodity-related companies may be affected by factors affecting a particular industry or commodity. The operations and financial performance of commodity-related companies may be directly affected by commodity prices, especially those commodity-related companies that own the underlying commodity. The stock prices of such companies may also experience greater price volatility than other types of common stocks. Securities issued by commodity-related companies are sensitive to changes in the supply and demand for, and thus the prices of, commodities. Volatility of commodity prices, which may lead to a reduction in production or supply, may also negatively impact the performance of commodity and natural resources companies that are solely involved in the transportation, processing, storing, distribution or marketing of commodities. Volatility of commodity prices may also make it more difficult for commodity-related companies to raise capital to the extent the market perceives that their performance may be directly or indirectly tied to commodity prices.
Certain types of commodities instruments (such as commodity-linked notes) are subject to the risk that the counterparty to the instrument will not perform or will be unable to perform in accordance with the terms of the instrument.
Exposure to commodities and commodities markets may subject the Fund to greater volatility than investments in traditional securities. No active trading market may exist for certain commodities investments, which may impair the ability of the Fund to sell or to realize the full value of such investments in the event of the need to liquidate such investments. In addition, adverse market conditions may impair the liquidity of actively traded commodities investments.
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| | | |
|
Debt Investing
|
| |
Each Fund may invest in debt, or fixed income, securities. Debt, or fixed income, securities (which include corporate bonds, commercial paper, debentures, notes, government securities, municipal obligations, state- or state agency-issued obligations, obligations of foreign issuers, asset- or mortgage-backed securities, and other obligations) are used by issuers to borrow money and thus are debt obligations of the issuer. Holders of debt securities are creditors of the issuer, normally ranking ahead of holders of both common and preferred stock as to dividends or upon liquidation. The issuer usually pays a fixed, variable, or floating rate of interest and must repay the
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| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
| | | |
amount borrowed at the security’s maturity. Some debt securities, such as zero-coupon securities (discussed below), do not pay interest but may be sold at a deep discount from their face value.
Yields on debt securities depend on a variety of factors, including the general conditions of the money, bond, and note markets, the size of a particular offering, the maturity date of the obligation, and the rating of the issue. Debt securities with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to greater price fluctuations in response to changes in market conditions than obligations with shorter maturities. An increase in interest rates generally will reduce the market value of portfolio debt securities, while a decline in interest rates generally will increase the value of the same securities. The achievement of a Fund’s investment objective depends in part on the continuing ability of the issuers of the debt securities in which the Fund invests to meet their obligations for the payment of principal and interest when due. Obligations of issuers of debt securities are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency, sovereign immunity, and other laws that affect the rights and remedies of creditors. There is also the possibility that, as a result of litigation or other conditions, the ability of an issuer to pay, when due, the principal of and interest on its debt securities may be materially affected.
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| | | |
|
Acquisitional/Equipment Lines (delayed-draw term loans)
|
| |
Acquisitional/equipment lines (delayed-draw term loans) are credits that may be drawn down for a given period to purchase specified assets or equipment or to make acquisitions. The issuer pays a fee during the commitment period (a ticking fee). The lines are then repaid over a specified period (the term-out period). Repaid amounts may not be re-borrowed. To avoid any leveraging concerns, the Fund will segregate or earmark liquid assets with the Fund’s custodian in an amount sufficient to cover its repurchase obligations.
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| | | |
|
Collateralized Debt Obligations
|
| |
Collateralized Debt Obligations (“CDOs”) are securitized interests in pools of assets. Assets called collateral usually comprise loans or debt instruments.
A CDO may be called a collateralized loan obligation (“CLO”) or collateralized bond obligation (“CBO”) if it holds only loans or bonds, respectively. Investors bear the credit risk of the collateral.
Multiple tranches of securities are issued by the CDO, offering investors various maturity and credit risk characteristics. Tranches are categorized as senior, mezzanine, and subordinated/equity, according to their degree of credit risk.
Senior and mezzanine tranches are typically rated, with the former receiving ratings of A to AAA/Aaa and the latter receiving ratings of B to BBB/Baa. The ratings reflect both the credit quality of underlying collateral as well as how much protection a given tranche is afforded by tranches that are subordinate to it.
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| | | |
|
Contingent Capital Securities
|
| |
Contingent capital securities (sometimes referred to as “CoCos”) are debt or preferred securities with loss absorption characteristics built into the terms of the security, for example a mandatory conversion into common stock of the issuer under certain circumstances, such as the issuer’s capital ratio falling below a certain level.
Since the common stock of the issuer may not pay a dividend, investors in these instruments could experience a reduced income rate, potentially to zero, and conversion would deepen the subordination of the investor, hence worsening a Fund’s standing in a bankruptcy. Some CoCos provide for a reduction in the value or principal amount of the security under such circumstances. In addition, most CoCos are considered to be high yield or “junk” securities and are therefore subject to the risks of investing in below investment grade securities.
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| | | |
|
Investment Technique
|
| |
Description and Risks
|
| |
Fund-Specific Limitations
|
|
|
Convertible Securities
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A convertible security is a bond, debenture, note, or other security that entitles the holder to acquire common stock or other equity securities of the same or a different issuer within a particular period of time at a specific price or formula. It generally entitles the holder to receive interest paid or accrued until the security matures or is redeemed, converted, or exchanged. Convertible securities may have several unique investment characteristics such as (1) higher yields than common stocks, but lower yields than comparable nonconvertible securities, (2) a lesser degree of fluctuation in value than the underlying stock since they have fixed income characteristics and (3) the potential for capital appreciation if the market price of the underlying common stock increases.
Before conversion, convertible securities have characteristics similar to nonconvertible debt securities. Convertible securities often rank senior to common stock in a corporation’s capital structure and, therefore, are often viewed as entailing less risk than the corporation’s common stock, although the extent to which this is true depends in large measure on the degree to which the convertible security sells above its value as a fixed income security. However, because convertible securities are often viewed by the issuer as future common stock, they are often subordinated to other senior securities and therefore are rated one category lower than the issuer’s nonconvertible debt obligations or preferred stock.
A convertible security may be subject to redemption or conversion at the option of the issuer at a predetermined price. If a convertible security held by the Fund is called for redemption, the Fund could be required to permit the issuer to redeem the security and convert it to the underlying common stock. The Fund generally would invest in convertible securities for their favorable price characteristics and total return potential, and would normally not exercise an option to convert. The Fund might be more willing to convert such securities to common stock.
A Fund’s subadviser will select only those convertible securities for which it believes (a) the underlying common stock is a suitable investment for the Fund and (b) a greater potential for total return exists by purchasing the convertible security because of its higher yield and/or favorable market valuation. However, the Fund may invest in convertible debt securities rated less than investment grade. Debt securities rated less than investment grade are commonly referred to as “junk bonds.” (For information about debt securities rated less than investment grade, see “High-Yield/High-Risk Fixed Income Securities (Junk Bonds)” under “Debt Investing” in this section of the SAI; for additional information about ratings on debt obligations, see Appendix A to this SAI.)
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Corporate Debt Securities
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Each Fund may invest in debt securities issued by corporations, limited partnerships and other similar entities. A Fund’s investments in debt securities of domestic or foreign corporate issuers include bonds, debentures, notes and other similar corporate debt instruments, including convertible securities that meet the Fund’s minimum ratings criteria or if unrated are, in the Fund’s subadviser’s opinion, comparable in quality to corporate debt securities that meet those criteria. The rate of return or return of principal on some debt obligations may be linked or indexed to the level of exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and a foreign currency or currencies or to the value of commodities, such as gold.
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Custodial Receipts
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A custodial receipt represents an indirect interest in a tax-exempt bond that is deposited with a custodian. Custodial receipts may be used to permit the sale of the deposited bond in smaller denominations than would otherwise be permitted. Frequently,
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custodial receipts are issued to attach bond insurance or other forms of credit enhancement to the deposited tax-exempt bond. Because a “separate security” is not created by the issuance of a receipt, many of the tax advantages bestowed upon holders of the deposited tax-exempt bond are also conferred upon the custodial receipt holder.
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Dollar-denominated Foreign Debt Securities (“Yankee Bonds”)
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Each Fund may invest in “Yankee bonds”, which are dollar-denominated instruments issued in the U.S. market by foreign branches of U.S. banks and U.S. branches of foreign banks. Since these instruments are dollar-denominated, they are not affected by variations in currency exchange rates. They are influenced primarily by interest rate levels in the United States and by the financial condition of the issuer, or of the issuer’s foreign parent. However, investing in these instruments may present a greater degree of risk than investing in domestic securities, due to less publicly available information, less securities regulation, war or expropriation. Special considerations may include higher brokerage costs and thinner trading markets. Investments in foreign countries could be affected by other factors including extended settlement periods. (See “Foreign Investing” in this section of the SAI for additional information about investing in foreign countries.)
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Duration
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Duration is a time measure of a bond’s interest-rate sensitivity, based on the weighted average of the time periods over which a bond’s cash flows accrue to the bondholder. Time periods are weighted by multiplying by the present value of its cash flow divided by the bond’s price. (A bond’s cash flows consist of coupon payments and repayment of capital.) A bond’s duration will almost always be shorter than its maturity, with the exception of zero-coupon bonds, for which maturity and duration are equal.
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Equipment Trust Certificates (ETCs)
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ETCs are issued by a trust formed to finance large purchases of equipment, such as airplanes, at favorable interest rates. Legal title on such equipment is held by a trustee. The trustee leases the equipment and sells ETCs at a small discount to the purchase price of the equipment. The lease payments are then used to pay principal and interest to the ETC holders.
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Equity-Linked Securities
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Each Fund may invest in equity-linked securities, including, among others, PERCS, ELKS or LYONs, which are securities that are convertible into, or the value of which is based upon the value of, equity securities upon certain terms and conditions.
The amount received by an investor at maturity of such securities is not fixed but is based on the price of the underlying common stock. It is impossible to predict whether the price of the underlying common stock will rise or fall.
Trading prices of the underlying common stock will be influenced by the issuer’s operational results, by complex, interrelated political, economic, financial or other factors affecting the capital markets, the stock exchanges on which the underlying common stock is traded and the market segment of which the issuer is a part. In addition, it is not possible to predict how equity-linked securities will trade in the secondary market. The market for such securities may be shallow, and high volume trades may be possible only with discounting.
In addition to the foregoing risks, the return on such securities depends on the creditworthiness of the issuer of the securities, which may be the issuer of the underlying securities or a third-party investment banker or other lender. The creditworthiness of such third-party issuer equity-linked securities may, and often does, exceed the creditworthiness of the issuer of the underlying securities.
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The advantage of using equity-linked securities over traditional equity and debt securities is that the former are income producing vehicles that may provide a higher income than the dividend income on the underlying equity securities while allowing some participation in the capital appreciation of the underlying equity securities.
Another advantage of using equity-linked securities is that they may be used for hedging to reduce the risk of investing in the generally more volatile underlying equity securities.
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Preferred Equity Redemption Cumulative Stock (PERCS)
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PERCS technically is preferred stock with some characteristics of common stock.
PERCS are mandatorily convertible into common stock after a period of time, usually three years, during which the investors’ capital gains are capped, usually at 30%.
Commonly, PERCS may be redeemed by the issuer at any time or if the issuer’s common stock is trading at a specified price level or better. The redemption price starts at the beginning of the PERCS duration period at a price that is above the cap by the amount of the extra dividends the PERCS holder is entitled to receive relative to the common stock over the duration of the PERCS and declines to the cap price shortly before maturity of the PERCS.
In exchange for having the cap on capital gains and giving the issuer the option to redeem the PERCS at any time or at the specified common stock price level, the Fund may be compensated with a substantially higher dividend yield than that on the underlying common stock.
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Equity-Linked Securities (ELKS)
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ELKS differ from ordinary debt securities, in that the principal amount received at maturity is not fixed but is based on the price of the issuer’s common stock.
ELKS are debt securities commonly issued in fully registered form for a term of three years under an indenture trust. At maturity, the holder of ELKS will be entitled to receive a principal amount equal to the lesser of a cap amount, commonly in the range of 30% to 55% greater than the current price of the issuer’s common stock, or the average closing price per share of the issuer’s common stock, subject to adjustment as a result of certain dilution events, for the 10 trading days immediately prior to maturity.
Unlike PERCS, ELKS are commonly not subject to redemption prior to maturity. ELKS usually bear interest six times during the three-year term at a substantially higher rate than the dividend yield on the underlying common stock. In exchange for having the cap on the return that might have been received as capital gains on the underlying common stock, the Fund may be compensated with the higher yield, contingent on how well the underlying common stock does.
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Liquid Yield Option Notes (LYONs)
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LYONs differ from ordinary debt securities, in that the amount received prior to maturity is not fixed but is based on the price of the issuer’s common stock.
LYONs are zero-coupon notes that sell at a large discount from face value. For an investment in LYONs, a Fund will not receive any interest payments until the notes mature, typically in 15 to 20 years, when the notes are redeemed at face, or par value.
The yield on LYONs, typically, is lower-than-market rate for debt securities of the same maturity, due in part to the fact that the LYONs are convertible into common stock of the issuer at any time at the option of the holder of the LYONs.
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Commonly, the LYONs are redeemable by the issuer at any time after an initial period or if the issuer’s common stock is trading at a specified price level or better, or, at the option of the holder, upon certain fixed dates.
The redemption price typically is the purchase price of the LYONs plus accrued original issue discount to the date of redemption, which amounts to the lower-than-market yield.
A Fund will receive only the lower-than-market yield unless the underlying common stock increases in value at a substantial rate. LYONs are attractive to investors, like a Fund, when it appears that they will increase in value due to the rise in value of the underlying common stock.
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Exchange-Traded Notes (ETNs)
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Generally, ETNs are senior, unsecured, unsubordinated debt securities whose returns are linked to the performance of a particular market benchmark or strategy minus applicable fees. ETNs are traded on an exchange during normal trading hours. However, investors can also hold the ETN until maturity. At maturity, the issuer pays to the investor a cash amount equal to the principal amount, subject to the day’s market benchmark or strategy factor.
ETNs do not make periodic coupon payments or provide principal protection. ETNs are subject to credit risk, and the value of the ETN may drop due to a downgrade in the issuer’s credit rating, despite the underlying market benchmark or strategy remaining unchanged. The value of an ETN may also be influenced by time to maturity, level of supply and demand for the ETN, volatility and lack of liquidity in underlying assets, changes in the applicable interest rates, changes in the issuer’s credit rating, and economic, legal, political, or geographic events that affect the referenced underlying asset. When a Fund invests in ETNs it will bear its proportionate share of any fees and expenses borne by the ETN. The Fund’s decision to sell its ETN holdings may be limited by the availability of a secondary market. In addition, although an ETN may be listed on an exchange, the issuer may not be required to maintain the listing, and there can be no assurance that a secondary market will exist for an ETN.
ETNs are also subject to tax risk. No assurance can be given that the IRS will accept, or a court will uphold, how a Fund characterizes and treats ETNs for tax purposes. Further, the IRS and Congress are considering proposals that would change the timing and character of income and gains from ETNs.
An ETN that is tied to a specific market benchmark or strategy may not be able to replicate and maintain exactly the composition and relative weighting of securities, commodities or other components in the applicable market benchmark or strategy. Some ETNs that use leverage can, at times, be relatively illiquid and, thus, they may be difficult to purchase or sell at a fair price. Leveraged ETNs are subject to the same risks as other instruments that use leverage in any form.
The market value of ETNs may differ from that of their market benchmark or strategy. This difference in price may be due to the fact that the supply and demand in the market for ETNs at any point in time is not always identical to the supply and demand in the market for the securities, commodities or other components underlying the market benchmark or strategy that the ETN seeks to track. As a result, there may be times when an ETN trades at a premium or discount to its market benchmark or strategy.
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High-Yield/High-Risk Fixed Income Securities (“Junk Bonds”)
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Investments in securities rated “BB” or below by S&P or Fitch, or “Ba” or below by Moody’s generally provide greater income (leading to the name “high-yield” securities) and opportunity for capital appreciation than investments in higher quality securities, but they also typically
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entail greater price volatility, liquidity, and principal and income risk. These securities are regarded as predominantly speculative as to the issuer’s continuing ability to meet principal and interest payment obligations. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-quality debt securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher-quality debt securities.
Interest-bearing securities typically experience appreciation when interest rates decline and depreciation when interest rates rise. The market values of low-rated securities tend to reflect individual corporate developments to a greater extent than do higher-rated securities, which react primarily to fluctuations in the general level of interest rates. Low-rated securities also tend to be more sensitive to economic conditions than higher-rated securities. As a result, they generally involve more credit risks than securities in the higher-rated categories. During an economic downturn or a sustained period of rising interest rates, highly leveraged issuers of low-rated securities may experience financial stress and may not have sufficient revenues to meet their payment obligations. The issuer’s ability to service its debt obligations may also be adversely affected by specific corporate developments, the issuer’s inability to meet specific projected business forecasts or the unavailability of additional financing. The risk of loss due to default by an issuer of low-rated securities is generally considered to be significantly greater than issuers of higher-rated securities because such securities are usually unsecured and are often subordinated to other creditors. Further, if the issuer of a low-rated security defaulted, the applicable Fund might incur additional expenses in seeking recovery. Periods of economic uncertainty and changes would also generally result in increased volatility in the market prices of low-rated securities and thus in the applicable Fund’s NAV.
Low-rated securities often contain redemption, call or prepayment provisions which permit the issuer of the securities containing such provisions to, at its discretion, redeem the securities. During periods of falling interest rates, issuers of low-rated securities are likely to redeem or prepay the securities and refinance them with debt securities with a lower interest rate. To the extent an issuer is able to refinance the securities or otherwise redeem them, the applicable Fund may have to replace the securities with a lower yielding security which would result in lower returns for the Fund.
A Fund may have difficulty disposing of certain low-rated securities because there may be a thin trading market for such securities. Because not all dealers maintain markets in all low-rated securities, there is no established retail secondary market for many of these securities. The Funds anticipate that such securities could be sold only to a limited number of dealers or institutional investors. To the extent a secondary trading market does exist, it is generally not as liquid as the secondary market for higher-rated securities. The lack of a liquid secondary market may have an adverse impact on the market price of the security, and accordingly, the NAV of a particular Fund and its ability to dispose of particular securities when necessary to meet its liquidity needs, or in response to a specific economic event, or an event such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer. The lack of a liquid secondary market for certain securities may also make it more difficult for the Fund to obtain accurate market quotations for purposes of valuing its respective portfolio. Market quotations are generally available on many low-rated issues only from a limited number of dealers and may not necessarily represent firm bids of such dealers or prices for actual sales. During periods of thin trading, the spread between bid and asked prices is likely to increase significantly. In addition, adverse publicity and investor perceptions, whether or not based on fundamental analysis, may decrease the
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values and liquidity of low-rated securities, especially in a thinly-traded market. If a Fund experiences unexpected net redemptions, it may be forced to liquidate a portion of its portfolio securities without regard to their investment merits. Due to the limited liquidity of low-rated securities, the Fund may be forced to liquidate these securities at a substantial discount. Any such liquidation would reduce the Fund’s asset base over which expenses could be allocated and could result in a reduced rate of return for the Fund.
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Interest Rate Environment Risk
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In the wake of the financial crisis that began in 2007, the Federal Reserve System attempted to stabilize the U.S. economy and support the U.S. economic recovery by keeping the federal funds rate at or near zero percent. In addition, the Federal Reserve has purchased large quantities of securities issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities on the open market (the “quantitative easing program”). The Federal Reserve has since increased the federal funds rate as of December 2015, however, the United States continues to experience historically low interest rate levels. A low interest rate environment may have an adverse impact on each Fund’s ability to provide a positive yield to its shareholders and pay expenses out of Fund assets because of the low yields from the Fund’s portfolio investments.
However, continued economic recovery and the cessation of the quantitative easing program increase the risk that interest rates will continue to rise in the near future and that the Funds will face a heightened level of interest rate risk. Federal Reserve policy changes may expose fixed-income and related markets to heightened volatility and may reduce liquidity for certain Fund investments, which could cause the value of a Fund’s investments and a Fund’s share price to decline or create difficulties for the Fund in disposing of investments. A Fund that invests in derivatives tied to fixed-income markets may be more substantially exposed to these risks than a Fund that does not invest in derivatives. A Fund could also be forced to liquidate its investments at disadvantageous times or prices, thereby adversely affecting the Fund. To the extent a Fund experiences high redemptions because of these policy changes, the Fund may experience increased portfolio turnover, which will increase the costs that the Fund incurs and lower the Fund’s performance.
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Inverse Floating Rate Obligations
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Certain variable rate securities pay interest at a rate that varies inversely to prevailing short-term interest rates (sometimes referred to as inverse floaters). For example, upon reset the interest rate payable on a security may go down when the underlying index has risen. During periods when short-term interest rates are relatively low as compared to long-term interest rates, the Fund may attempt to enhance its yield by purchasing inverse floaters. Certain inverse floaters may have an interest rate reset mechanism that multiplies the effects of changes in the underlying index. While this form of leverage may increase the security’s yield, it may also increase the volatility of the security’s market value.
Similar to other variable and floating rate obligations, effective use of inverse floaters requires skills different from those needed to select most portfolio securities. If movements in interest rates are incorrectly anticipated, a Fund holding these instruments could lose money and its NAV could decline.
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Letters of Credit
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Debt obligations, including municipal obligations, certificates of participation, commercial paper and other short-term obligations, may be backed by an irrevocable letter of credit of a bank that assumes the obligation for payment of principal and interest in the event of default by the issuer. Only banks that, in the opinion of the relevant Fund’s subadviser, are of investment quality comparable to other permitted
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investments of the Fund may be used for Letter of Credit-backed investments.
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Loan and Debt Participations and Assignments
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A loan participation agreement involves the purchase of a share of a loan made by a bank to a company in return for a corresponding share of the borrower’s principal and interest payments. Loan participations of the type in which the Fund may invest include interests in both secured and unsecured corporate loans. When a Fund purchases loan assignments from lenders, it will acquire direct rights against the borrower, but these rights and the Fund’s obligations may differ from, and be more limited than, those held by the assignment lender. The principal credit risk associated with acquiring loan participation and assignment interests is the credit risk associated with the underlying corporate borrower. There is also a risk that there may not be a readily available market for participation loan interests and, in some cases, this could result in the Fund disposing of such securities at a substantial discount from face value or holding such securities until maturity.
In the event that a corporate borrower failed to pay its scheduled interest or principal payments on participations held by the Fund, the market value of the affected participation would decline, resulting in a loss of value of such investment to the Fund. Accordingly, such participations are speculative and may result in the income level and net assets of the Fund being reduced. Moreover, loan participation agreements generally limit the right of a participant to resell its interest in the loan to a third party and, as a result, loan participations may be deemed by the Fund to be illiquid investments. A Fund will invest only in participations with respect to borrowers whose creditworthiness is, or is determined by the Fund’s subadviser to be, substantially equivalent to that of issuers whose senior unsubordinated debt securities are rated B or higher by Moody’s or S&P. For the purposes of diversification and/or concentration calculations, both the borrower and issuer will be considered an “issuer.”
The Funds may purchase from banks participation interests in all or part of specific holdings of debt obligations. Each participation interest is backed by an irrevocable letter of credit or guarantee of the selling bank that the relevant Fund’s subadviser has determined meets the prescribed quality standards of the Fund. Thus, even if the credit of the issuer of the debt obligation does not meet the quality standards of the Fund, the credit of the selling bank will.
Loan participations and assignments may be illiquid and therefore subject to the Funds’ limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Senior Loans
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A senior floating rate loan (“Senior Loan”) is typically originated, negotiated and structured by a U.S. or foreign commercial bank, insurance company, finance company or other financial institution (the “Agent”) for a group of loan investors (“Loan Investors”). The Agent typically administers and enforces the Senior Loan on behalf of the other Loan Investors in the syndicate. In addition, an institution, typically but not always the Agent, holds any collateral on behalf of the Loan Investors.
Senior Loans primarily include senior floating rate loans and secondarily senior fixed rate loans, and interests therein. Loan interests primarily take the form of assignments purchased in the primary or secondary market. Loan interests may also take the form of participation interests in a Senior Loan. Such loan interests may be acquired from U.S. or foreign commercial banks, insurance companies, finance companies or other financial institutions who have made loans or are Loan Investors or from other investors in loan interests.
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The Fund typically purchases “assignments” from the Agent or other Loan Investors. The purchaser of an assignment typically succeeds to all the rights and obligations under the Loan Agreement of the assigning Loan Investor and becomes a Loan Investor under the Loan Agreement with the same rights and obligations as the assigning Loan Investor.
Assignments may, however, be arranged through private negotiations between potential assignees and potential assignors, and the rights and obligations acquired by the purchaser of an assignment may differ from, and be more limited than, those held by the assigning Loan Investor.
Each Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in “participations.” Loan participations are interests in loans to corporations, which loans are administered by the lending bank or agent for a syndicate of lending banks. In a Loan participation, the borrower corporation is the underlying issuer of the loan, but the Fund derives its rights in the loan participation from the intermediary bank. Because the intermediary bank does not guarantee a Loan participation, it is subject to the credit risks associated with the underlying corporate borrower.
Participations by the Fund in a Loan Investor’s portion of a Senior Loan typically will result in the Fund having a contractual relationship only with such Loan Investor, not with the borrower. As a result, the Fund may have the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled only from the Loan Investor selling the participation and only upon receipt by such Loan Investor of such payments from the borrower.
In connection with purchasing participations, the Fund generally will have no right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the Loan Agreement, nor any rights with respect to any funds acquired by other Loan Investors through set-off against the borrower and the Fund may not directly benefit from the collateral supporting the Senior Loan in which it has purchased the participation.
As a result, the Fund may assume the credit risk of both the borrower and the Loan Investor selling the participation. In the event of the insolvency of the Loan Investor selling a participation, the Fund may be treated as a general creditor of such Loan Investor. The selling Loan Investors with respect to such participations will likely conduct their principal business activities in the banking, finance and financial services industries.
Persons engaged in such industries may be more susceptible to, among other things, fluctuations in interest rates, changes in the Federal Open Market Committee’s monetary policy, governmental regulations concerning such industries and capital raising activities generally, and fluctuations in the financial markets generally.
In the event of bankruptcy or insolvency of the corporate borrower, a Loan participation may be subject to certain defenses that can be asserted by the borrower as a result of improper conduct by the seller.
In addition, in the event the underlying corporate borrower fails to pay principal and interest when due, the Fund may be subject to delays, expenses, and risks that are greater than those that would have been involved if the Fund had purchased a direct obligation of the borrower.
Under the terms of a Loan participation, the Fund may be regarded as a creditor of the seller of the loan participation (rather than of the underlying corporate borrower), so that the Fund may also be subject to the risk that the seller of the loan participation may become insolvent.
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The secondary market for loan participations is limited and any such participation purchased by the Fund may be regarded as illiquid.
A borrower must comply with various restrictive covenants contained in a loan agreement or note purchase agreement between the borrower and the holders of the Senior Loan (the “Loan Agreement”). The Fund will generally rely upon the Agent or an intermediate participant to receive and forward to the Fund its portion of the principal and interest payments on the Senior Loan. Furthermore, unless under the terms of a Participation Agreement the Fund has direct recourse against the borrower, the Fund will rely on the Agent and the other Loan Investors to use appropriate credit remedies against the borrower.
With respect to Senior Loans for which the Agent does not perform administrative and enforcement functions, the Fund will perform such tasks on its own behalf, although a collateral bank will typically hold any collateral on behalf of the Fund and the other Loan Investors pursuant to the applicable Loan Agreement.
A Fund may purchase and retain in its portfolio a Senior Loan where the borrower has experienced, or may be perceived to be likely to experience, credit problems, including involvement in or recent emergence from bankruptcy reorganization proceedings or other forms of debt restructuring.
Such investments may provide opportunities for enhanced income as well as capital appreciation. At times, in connection with the restructuring of a Senior Loan either outside of bankruptcy court or in the context of bankruptcy court proceedings, a Fund may determine or be required to accept equity securities or junior debt securities in exchange for all or a portion of a Senior Loan. As soon as reasonably practical, a Fund will divest itself of any equity securities or any junior debt securities received if it is determined that the security is an ineligible holding for a Fund. A Fund may acquire interests in Senior Loans which are designed to provide temporary or “bridge” financing to a borrower pending the sale of identified assets or the arrangement of longer-term loans or the issuance and sale of debt obligations. Bridge loans are often unrated.
A Fund may also invest in Senior Loans of borrowers that have obtained bridge loans from other parties. A borrower’s use of bridge loans involves a risk that the borrower may be unable to locate permanent financing to replace the bridge loan, which may impair the borrower’s perceived creditworthiness.
A Fund will be subject to the risk that collateral securing a loan will decline in value or have no value. Such a decline, whether as a result of bankruptcy proceedings or otherwise, could cause the Senior Loan to be under-collateralized or unsecured. In most credit agreements there is no formal requirement to pledge additional collateral.
In addition, a Fund may invest in Senior Loans guaranteed by, or secured by assets of, shareholders or owners, even if the Senior Loans are not otherwise collateralized by assets of the borrower; provided, however, that such guarantees are fully secured. If a borrower becomes involved in bankruptcy proceedings, a court may invalidate a Fund’s security interest in the loan collateral or subordinate a Fund’s rights under the Senior Loan to the interests of the borrower’s unsecured creditors or cause interest previously paid to be refunded to the borrower.
If a court requires interest to be refunded, it could negatively affect a Fund’s performance. Such action by a court could be based, for example, on a “fraudulent conveyance” claim to the effect that the borrower did not receive fair consideration for granting the security
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interest in the loan collateral to a Fund or a “preference claim” that a pre-petition creditor received a greater recovery on an existing debt than it would have in a liquidation situation.
There are also other events, such as the failure to perfect a security interest due to faulty documentation or faulty official filings, which could lead to the invalidation of a Fund’s security interest in loan collateral.
If a Fund’s security interest in loan collateral is invalidated or the Senior Loan is subordinated to other debt of a borrower in bankruptcy or other proceedings, a Fund would have substantially lower recovery, and perhaps no recovery on the full amount of the principal and interest due on the Loan, or a Fund could also have to refund interest.
A Fund may acquire warrants and other equity securities as part of a unit combining a Senior Loan and equity securities of a borrower or its affiliates. The acquisition of such equity securities will only be incidental to a Fund’s purchase of a Senior Loan.
A Fund may also acquire equity securities or debt securities (including non-dollar denominated debt securities) issued in exchange for a Senior Loan or issued in connection with the debt restructuring or reorganization of a borrower, or if such acquisition, in the judgment of the Subadviser, may enhance the value of a Senior Loan or would otherwise be consistent with a Fund’s investment policies.
Economic and other market events may reduce the demand for certain senior loans held by the Fund, which may adversely impact the net asset value of the Fund.
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Municipal Securities and Related Investments
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Tax-exempt municipal securities are debt obligations issued by the various states and their subdivisions (e.g., cities, counties, towns, and school districts) to raise funds, generally for various public improvements requiring long-term capital investment. Purposes for which tax-exempt bonds are issued include flood control, airports, bridges and highways, housing, medical facilities, schools, mass transportation and power, water or sewage plants, as well as others. Tax-exempt bonds also are occasionally issued to retire outstanding obligations, to obtain funds for operating expenses or to loan to other public or, in some cases, private sector organizations or to individuals.
Yields on municipal securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including the general conditions of the money market and the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligations and the rating of the issue. Municipal securities with longer maturities tend to produce higher yields and are generally subject to potentially greater capital appreciation and depreciation than obligations with shorter maturities and lower yields. The market prices of municipal securities usually vary, depending upon available yields. An increase in interest rates will generally reduce the value of portfolio investments, and a decline in interest rates will generally increase the value of portfolio investments. The ability of the Fund to achieve its investment objective is also dependent on the continuing ability of the issuers of municipal securities in which the Fund invests to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal when due. The ratings of Moody’s and S&P represent their opinions as to the quality of municipal securities which they undertake to rate. Ratings are not absolute standards of quality; consequently, municipal securities with the same maturity, coupon, and rating may have different yields. There are variations in municipal securities, both within a particular classification and between classifications, depending on numerous factors. It should also be pointed out that, unlike other types of investments, municipal securities have traditionally not been subject to regulation by, or registration with, the
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SEC, although there have been proposals which would provide for such regulation in the future.
The federal bankruptcy statutes relating to the debts of political subdivisions and authorities of states of the United States provide that, in certain circumstances, such subdivisions or authorities may be authorized to initiate bankruptcy proceedings without prior notice to or consent of creditors, which proceedings could result in material and adverse changes in the rights of holders of their obligations.
Lawsuits challenging the validity under state constitutions of present systems of financing public education have been initiated or adjusted in a number of states, and legislation has been introduced to effect changes in public school financing in some states. In other instances there have been lawsuits challenging the issuance of pollution control revenue bonds or the validity of their issuance under state or federal law which could ultimately affect the validity of those municipal securities or the tax-free nature of the interest thereon.
Descriptions of some of the municipal securities and related investment types most commonly acquired by the Funds are provided below. In addition to those shown, other types of municipal investments are, or may become, available for investment by the Funds. For the purpose of each Fund’s investment restrictions set forth in this SAI, the identification of the “issuer” of a municipal security which is not a general obligation bond is made by the applicable Fund’s subadviser on the basis of the characteristics of the obligation, the most significant of which is the source of funds for the payment of principal and interest on such security.
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Municipal Bonds
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Municipal bonds, which meet longer-term capital needs and generally have maturities of more than one year when issued, have two principal classifications: general obligation bonds and revenue bonds. Another type of municipal bond is referred to as an industrial development bond.
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| General Obligation Bonds | | |
Issuers of general obligation bonds include states, counties, cities, towns, and regional districts. The proceeds of these obligations are used to fund a wide range of public projects, including construction or improvement of schools, highways and roads, and water and sewer systems. The basic security behind general obligation bonds is the issuer’s pledge of its full faith and credit and taxing power for the payment of principal and interest. The taxes that can be levied for the payment of debt service may be limited or unlimited as to the rate or amount of special assessments.
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| Industrial Development Bonds | | |
Industrial development bonds, which are considered municipal bonds if the interest paid is exempt from Federal income tax, are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to raise money to finance various privately operated facilities for business and manufacturing, housing, sports arenas and pollution control. These bonds are also used to finance public facilities such as airports, mass transit systems, ports and parking. The payment of the principal and interest on such bonds is dependent solely on the ability of the facility’s user to meet its financial obligations and the pledge, if any, of real and personal property so financed as security for such payment.
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| Revenue Bonds | | |
The principal security for a revenue bond is generally the net revenues derived from a particular facility, group of facilities, or, in some cases, the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source. Revenue bonds are issued to finance a wide variety of capital projects including: electric, gas, water and sewer systems; highways, bridges, and tunnels; port and airport facilities; colleges and universities; and hospitals. Although the principal security behind these bonds may vary, many provide additional security in the form of a debt service
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reserve fund whose money may be used to make principal and interest payments on the issuer’s obligations. Housing finance authorities have a wide range of security; including partially or fully insured mortgages, rent subsidized and/or collateralized mortgages, and/or the net revenues from housing or other public projects. Some authorities provide further security in the form of a state’s ability (without obligation) to make up deficiencies in the debt service reserve fund.
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Municipal Forwards
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Municipal forwards are forward commitments for the purchase of tax-exempt bonds with a specified coupon to be delivered by an issuer at a future date, typically exceeding 45 days but, normally less than one year after the commitment date.
Municipal forwards are normally used as a refunding mechanism for bonds that may only be redeemed on a designated future date.
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Municipal Leases
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Each Fund may acquire participations in lease obligations or installment purchase contract obligations (hereinafter collectively called “lease obligations”) of municipal authorities or entities. Although lease obligations do not constitute general obligations of the municipality for which the municipality’s taxing power is pledged, a lease obligation may be backed by the municipality’s covenant to budget for, appropriate, and make the payments due under the lease obligation. However, certain lease obligations contain “non-appropriation” clauses which provide that the municipality has no obligation to make lease or installment purchase payments in future years unless money is appropriated for such purpose on a yearly basis. In addition to the “non-appropriation” risk, these securities represent a relatively new type of financing that has not yet developed the depth of marketability associated with more conventional bonds. In the case of a “non-appropriation” lease, the Fund’s ability to recover under the lease in the event of non-appropriation or default will be limited solely to the repossession of the leased property in the event foreclosure might prove difficult. The Fund’s subadviser will evaluate the credit quality of a municipal lease and whether it will be considered liquid. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Investments” in this section of the SAI for information regarding the implications of these investments being considered illiquid.)
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Municipal Notes
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Municipal notes generally are used to provide for short-term working capital needs and generally have maturities of one year or less. Municipal notes include bond anticipation notes, construction loan notes, revenue anticipation notes and tax anticipation notes.
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| Bond Anticipation Notes | | |
Bond anticipation notes are issued to provide interim financing until long-term financing can be arranged. In most cases, the long-term bonds then provide the money for the repayment of the notes.
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| Construction Loan Notes | | |
Construction loan notes are sold to provide construction financing. After successful completion and acceptance, many projects receive permanent financing through FNMA or GNMA.
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| Revenue Anticipation Notes | | |
Revenue anticipation notes are issued in expectation of receipt of other types of revenue, such as Federal revenues available under Federal revenue sharing programs.
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Tax Anticipation Notes
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Tax anticipation notes are issued to finance working capital needs of municipalities. Generally, they are issued in anticipation of various seasonal tax revenue, such as income, sales, use and business taxes, and are payable from these specific future taxes.
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Taxable Municipal Securities
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Taxable municipal securities are municipal securities the interest on which is not exempt from federal income tax. Taxable municipal securities include “private activity bonds” that are issued by or on
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behalf of states or political subdivisions thereof to finance privately-owned or operated facilities for business and manufacturing, housing, sports, and pollution control and to finance activities of and facilities for charitable institutions. Private activity bonds are also used to finance public facilities such as airports, mass transit systems, ports, parking lots, and low income housing. The payment of the principal and interest on private activity bonds is not backed by a pledge of tax revenues, and is dependent solely on the ability of the facility’s user to meet its financial obligations, and may be secured by a pledge of real and personal property so financed. Interest on these bonds may not be exempt from federal income tax.
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Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper
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Tax-exempt commercial paper is a short-term obligation with a stated maturity of 365 days or less. It is issued by state and local governments or their agencies to finance seasonal working capital needs or as short-term financing in anticipation of longer-term financing.
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Participation on Creditors’ Committees
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While the Funds do not invest in securities to exercise control over the securities’ issuers, each Fund may, from time to time, participate on committees formed by creditors to negotiate with the management of financially troubled issuers of securities held by the Fund. Such participation may subject the relevant Fund to expenses such as legal fees and may deem the Fund an “insider” of the issuer for purposes of the Federal securities laws, and expose the Fund to material non-public information of the issuer, and therefore may restrict the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell a particular security when it might otherwise desire to do so. Participation by a Fund on such committees also may expose the Fund to potential liabilities under the federal bankruptcy laws or other laws governing the rights of creditors and debtors. A Fund will participate on such committees only when the Fund’s subadviser believes that such participation is necessary or desirable to enforce the Fund’s rights as a creditor or to protect the value of securities held by the Fund.
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Payable in Kind (“PIK”) Bonds
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PIK bonds are obligations which provide that the issuer thereof may, at its option, pay interest on such bonds in cash or “in kind”, which means in the form of additional debt securities. Such securities benefit the issuer by mitigating its need for cash to meet debt service, but also require a higher rate of return to attract investors who are willing to defer receipt of such cash. The Funds will accrue income on such investments for tax and accounting purposes, which is distributable to shareholders and which, because no cash is received at the time of accrual, may require the liquidation of other portfolio securities to satisfy the Funds’ distribution obligations. The market prices of PIK bonds generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically, and they are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than would otherwise similar bonds on which regular cash payments of interest are being made.
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Ratings
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The rating or quality of a debt security refers to a rating agency’s assessment of the issuer’s creditworthiness, i.e., its ability to pay principal and interest when due. Higher ratings indicate better credit quality, as rated by independent rating organizations such as Moody’s, S&P or Fitch, which publish their ratings on a regular basis. Appendix A provides a description of the various ratings provided for bonds (including convertible bonds), municipal bonds, and commercial paper.
After a Fund purchases a debt security, the rating of that security may be reduced below the minimum rating acceptable for purchase by the Fund. A subsequent downgrade does not require the sale of the security, but the Fund’s subadviser will consider such an event in
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of these third parties to make such disbursements may be conditioned on the sovereign debtor’s implementation of economic reforms or economic performance and the timely service of the debtor’s obligations. The sovereign debtor’s failure to meet these conditions may cause these third parties to cancel their commitments to provide funds to the sovereign debtor, which may further impair the debtor’s ability or willingness to timely service its debts. In certain instances, the Funds may invest in sovereign debt that is in default as to payments of principal or interest. In the event that the Funds hold non-performing sovereign debt, the Funds may incur additional expenses in connection with any restructuring of the issuer’s obligations or in otherwise enforcing their rights thereunder.
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Brady Bonds
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Each Fund may invest a portion of its assets in certain sovereign debt obligations known as “Brady Bonds.” Brady Bonds are issued under the framework of the Brady Plan, an initiative announced by former U.S. Treasury Secretary Nicholas F. Brady in 1989 as a mechanism for debtor nations to restructure their outstanding external indebtedness. The Brady Plan contemplates, among other things, the debtor nation’s adoption of certain economic reforms and the exchange of commercial bank debt for newly issued bonds. In restructuring its external debt under the Brady Plan framework, a debtor nation negotiates with its existing bank lenders as well as the World Bank or the IMF. The World Bank or IMF supports the restructuring by providing funds pursuant to loan agreements or other arrangements that enable the debtor nation to collateralize the new Brady Bonds or to replenish reserves used to reduce outstanding bank debt. Under these loan agreements or other arrangements with the World Bank or IMF, debtor nations have been required to agree to implement certain domestic monetary and fiscal reforms. The Brady Plan sets forth only general guiding principles for economic reform and debt reduction, emphasizing that solutions must be negotiated on a case-by-case basis between debtor nations and their creditors.
Brady Bonds are often viewed as having three or four valuation components: (i) the collateralized repayment of principal at final maturity; (ii) the collateralized interest payments; (iii) the uncollateralized interest payments; and (iv) any uncollateralized repayment of principal at maturity (these uncollateralized amounts constitute the “residual risk”). In light of the residual risk of Brady Bonds and, among other factors, the history of defaults with respect to commercial bank loans by public and private entities of countries issuing Brady Bonds, investments in Brady Bonds can be viewed as speculative.
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Stand-by Commitments
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Each Fund may purchase securities together with the right to resell them to the seller or a third party at an agreed-upon price or yield within specified periods prior to their maturity dates. Such a right to resell is commonly known as a stand-by commitment, and the aggregate price which a Fund pays for securities with a stand-by commitment may increase the cost, and thereby reduce the yield, of the security. The primary purpose of this practice is to permit the Fund to be as fully invested as practicable in municipal securities while preserving the necessary flexibility and liquidity to meet unanticipated redemptions. Stand-by commitments acquired by a Fund are valued at zero in determining the Fund’s NAV. Stand-by commitments involve certain expenses and risks, including the inability of the issuer of the commitment to pay for the securities at the time the commitment is exercised, non-marketability of the commitment, and differences between the maturity of the underlying security and the maturity of the commitment.
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Strip Bonds
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Strip bonds are debt securities that are stripped of their interest (usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued. The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in interest rates than interest-paying securities of comparable maturity.
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Tax Credit Bonds (“Build America Bonds”)
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Build America Bonds are taxable bonds issued by federal and state local governments that allow a new direct federal payment subsidy. At the election of the state and local governments, the Treasury Department will make a direct payment to the state or local governmental issuer in an amount equal to 35% of the interest payment on the Build America Bonds. As a result, state and local governments will have lower net borrowing costs. This will also make Build America Bonds attractive to a broader group of investors that typically invest in traditional state and local tax-exempt bonds, where interest rates have historically been 20% lower than taxable interest rates.
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Tender Option Bonds
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Tender option bonds are relatively long-term bonds that are coupled with the option to tender the securities to a bank, broker-dealer or other financial institution at periodic intervals and receive the face value of the bond. This investment structure is commonly used as a means of enhancing a security’s liquidity.
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Variable and Floating Rate Obligations
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Each Fund may purchase securities having a floating or variable rate of interest. These securities pay interest at rates that are adjusted periodically according to a specific formula, usually with reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate (the “underlying index”). The floating rate tends to decrease the security’s price sensitivity to changes in interest rates. These securities may carry demand features permitting the holder to demand payment of principal at any time or at specified intervals prior to maturity. Accordingly, as interest rates decrease or increase, the potential for capital appreciation or depreciation is less than for fixed-rate obligations.
The floating and variable rate obligations that the Funds may purchase include variable rate demand securities. Variable rate demand securities are variable rate securities that have demand features entitling the purchaser to resell the securities to the issuer at an amount approximately equal to amortized cost or the principal amount thereof plus accrued interest, which may be more or less than the price that the Fund paid for them. The interest rate on variable rate demand securities also varies either according to some objective standard, such as an index of short-term, tax-exempt rates, or according to rates set by or on behalf of the issuer.
When a Fund purchases a floating or variable rate demand instrument, the Fund’s subadviser will monitor, on an ongoing basis, the ability of the issuer to pay principal and interest on demand. The Fund’s right to obtain payment at par on a demand instrument could be affected by events occurring between the date the Fund elects to demand payment and the date payment is due that may affect the ability of the issuer of the instrument to make payment when due, except when such demand instrument permits same day settlement. To facilitate settlement, these same day demand instruments may be held in book entry form at a bank other than the Funds’ custodian subject to a sub-custodian agreement between the bank and the Funds’ custodian.
The floating and variable rate obligations that the Funds may purchase also include certificates of participation in such obligations purchased from banks. A certificate of participation gives the Fund an undivided interest in the underlying obligations in the proportion that
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the Fund’s interest bears to the total principal amount of the obligation. Certain certificates of participation may carry a demand feature that would permit the holder to tender them back to the issuer prior to maturity.
The income received on certificates of participation in tax-exempt municipal obligations constitutes interest from tax-exempt obligations.
Each Fund will limit its purchases of floating and variable rate obligations to those of the same quality as it otherwise is allowed to purchase. Similar to fixed rate debt instruments, variable and floating rate instruments are subject to changes in value based on changes in prevailing market interest rates or changes in the issuer’s creditworthiness.
A floating or variable rate instrument may be subject to a Fund’s percentage limitation on illiquid securities if there is no reliable trading market for the instrument or if the Fund may not demand payment of the principal amount within seven days. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Zero and Deferred Coupon Debt Securities
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Each Fund may invest in debt obligations that do not make any interest payments for a specified period of time prior to maturity (“deferred coupon” bonds) or until maturity (“zero coupon” bonds). The nonpayment of interest on a current basis may result from the bond’s having no stated interest rate, in which case the bond pays only principal at maturity and is normally initially issued at a discount from face value. Alternatively, the bond may provide for a stated rate of interest, but provide that such interest is not payable until maturity, in which case the bond may initially be issued at par. The value to the investor of these types of bonds is represented by the economic accretion either of the difference between the purchase price and the nominal principal amount (if no interest is stated to accrue) or of accrued, unpaid interest during the bond’s life or payment deferral period.
Because deferred and zero coupon bonds do not make interest payments for a certain period of time, they are generally purchased by a Fund at a deep discount and their value fluctuates more in response to interest rate changes than does the value of debt obligations that make current interest payments. The degree of fluctuation with interest rate changes is greater when the deferred period is longer. Therefore, when a Fund invests in zero or deferred coupon bonds, there is a risk that the value of the Fund’s shares may decline more as a result of an increase in interest rates than would be the case if the Fund did not invest in such bonds.
Even though zero and deferred coupon bonds may not pay current interest in cash, each Fund is required to accrue interest income on such investments and to distribute such amounts to shareholders. Thus, a Fund would not be able to purchase income-producing securities to the extent cash is used to pay such distributions, and, therefore, the Fund’s current income could be less than it otherwise would have been. Instead of using cash, the Fund might liquidate investments in order to satisfy these distribution requirements.
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Derivative Instruments
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Each Fund may invest in various types of derivatives, which may at times result in significant derivative exposure. A derivative is a financial instrument whose performance is derived from the performance of another asset. Each Fund may invest in derivative instruments including, but not limited to: futures contracts, put options, call options, options on future contracts, options on foreign currencies, swaps, forward contracts, structured investments, and other equity-linked derivatives.
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Each Fund may use derivative instruments for hedging (to offset risks associated with an investment, currency exposure, or market conditions) or in pursuit of its investment objective(s) and policies (to seek to enhance returns). When a Fund invests in a derivative, the risks of loss of that derivative may be greater than the derivative’s cost. No Fund may use any derivative to gain exposure to an asset or class of assets that it would be prohibited by its investment restrictions from purchasing directly. In addition to other considerations, a Fund’s ability to use derivative instruments may be limited by tax considerations. (See “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” in this SAI.)
Investments in derivatives may subject a Fund to special risks in addition to normal market fluctuations and other risks inherent in investment in securities. For example, a percentage of the Fund’s assets may be segregated to cover its obligations with respect to the derivative investment, which may make it more difficult for the Fund’s subadviser to meet redemption requests or other short-term obligations.
Investments in derivatives in general are also subject to market risks that may cause their prices to fluctuate over time. Investments in derivatives may not directly correlate with the price movements of the underlying instrument. As a result, the use of derivatives may expose the Fund to additional risks that it would not be subject to if it invested directly in the securities underlying those derivatives. The use of derivatives may result in larger losses or smaller gains than otherwise would be the case.
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Commodity Interests
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Certain of the derivative investment types permitted for the Funds may be considered commodity interests for purposes of the CEA and regulations approved by the CFTC. However, each Fund intends to limit the use of such investment types as required to qualify for exclusion or exemption from being considered a “commodity pool” or otherwise as a vehicle for trading in commodity interests under such regulations. As a result, except as otherwise noted below each Fund has filed a notice of exclusion under CFTC Regulation 4.5 or exemption under CFTC Regulation 4.13(a)(3).
The CFTC has adopted amendments to its rules that may affect the Funds’ ability to continue to claim exclusion or exemption from regulation. If a Fund’s use of these techniques would cause the Fund to be considered a “commodity pool” under the CEA, then the Adviser would be subject to registration and regulation as the Fund’s commodity pool operator, and the Fund’s subadviser may be subject to registration and regulation as the Fund’s commodity trading advisor. A Fund may incur additional expense as a result of the CFTC’s registration and regulation obligations, and the Fund’s use of these techniques and other instruments may be limited or restricted.
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| | As of the date of this SAI, each Fund intends to limit the use of such investment types as required to qualify for exclusion or exemption from being considered a “commodity pool” or otherwise as a vehicle for trading in commodity interests under such regulations, and each Fund has filed a notice of exclusion under CFTC Regulation 4.5 or exemption under CFTC Regulation 4.13(a)(3). | |
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Credit-linked Notes
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Credit-linked notes are derivative instruments used to transfer credit risk. The performance of the notes is linked to the performance of the underlying reference obligation or reference portfolio (“reference entities”). The notes are usually issued by a special purpose vehicle that sells credit protection through a credit default swap agreement in return for a premium and an obligation to pay the transaction sponsor should a reference entity experience a credit event, such as bankruptcy. The special purpose vehicle invests the proceeds from the notes to cover its contingent obligation. Revenue from the investments and the money received as premium are used to pay interest to note holders. The main risk of credit linked notes is the risk of default to the reference obligation of the credit default swap. Should a default occur, the special purpose vehicle would have to pay the transaction sponsor, subordinating payments to the note holders.
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Credit linked notes also may not be liquid and may be subject to currency and interest rate risks as well.
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Equity-linked Derivatives
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Each Fund may invest in equity-linked derivative products, the performance of which is designed to correspond generally to the performance of a specified stock index or “basket” of stocks, or to a single stock. Investments in equity-linked derivatives involve the same risks associated with a direct investment in the types of securities such products are designed to track. There can be no assurance that the trading price of the equity-linked derivatives will equal the underlying value of the securities purchased to replicate a particular investment or that such basket will replicate the investment.
Investments in equity-linked derivatives may constitute investments in other investment companies. (See “Mutual Fund Investing” in this section of the SAI for information regarding the implications of a Fund investing in other investment companies.)
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Eurodollar Instruments
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The Funds may invest in Eurodollar instruments. Eurodollar instruments are dollar-denominated certificates of deposit and time deposits issued outside the U.S. capital markets by foreign branches of U.S. banks and by foreign banks. Eurodollar futures contracts enable purchasers to obtain a fixed rate for the lending of funds and sellers to obtain a fixed rate for borrowings. A Fund might use Eurodollar instruments to hedge against changes in interest rates or to enhance returns.
Eurodollar obligations are subject to the same risks that pertain to domestic issuers, most notably income risk (and, to a lesser extent, credit risk, market risk, and liquidity risk). Additionally, Eurodollar obligations are subject to certain sovereign risks. One such risk is the possibility that a sovereign country might prevent capital, in the form of dollars, from flowing across its borders. Other risks include adverse political and economic developments, the extent and quality of government regulation of financial markets and institutions, the imposition of foreign withholding taxes, and expropriation or nationalization of foreign issuers. However, Eurodollar obligations will undergo the same type of credit analysis as domestic issuers in which a Fund invests.
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Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, Futures and Options
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Each Fund may engage in certain derivative foreign currency exchange and option transactions involving investment risks and transaction costs to which the Fund would not be subject absent the use of these strategies. If a Fund’s subadviser’s predictions of movements in the direction of securities prices or currency exchange rates are inaccurate, the Fund may experience adverse consequences, leaving it in a worse position than if it had not used such strategies. Risks inherent in the use of option and foreign currency forward and futures contracts include: (1) dependence on the Fund’s subadviser’s ability to correctly predict movements in the direction of securities prices and currency exchange rates; (2) imperfect correlation between the price of options and futures contracts and movements in the prices of the securities or currencies being hedged; (3) the fact that the skills needed to use these strategies are different from those needed to select portfolio securities; (4) the possible absence of a liquid secondary market for any particular instrument at any time; and (5) the possible need to defer closing out certain hedged positions to avoid adverse tax consequences. The Fund’s ability to enter into futures contracts is also limited by the requirements of the Code for qualification as a regulated investment company. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of this SAI.)
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A Fund may engage in currency exchange transactions to protect against uncertainty in the level of future currency exchange rates. In addition, a Fund may write covered put and call options on foreign currencies for the purpose of increasing its return.
A Fund may enter into contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future date (“forward contracts”) and purchase and sell foreign currency futures contracts. For certain hedging purposes, the Fund may also purchase exchange-listed and over-the-counter put and call options on foreign currency futures contracts and on foreign currencies. A put option on a futures contract gives the Fund the right to assume a short position in the futures contract until the expiration of the option. A put option on a currency gives the Fund the right to sell the currency at an exercise price until the expiration of the option. A call option on a futures contract gives the Fund the right to assume a long position in the futures contract until the expiration of the option. A call option on a currency gives the Fund the right to purchase the currency at the exercise price until the expiration of the option.
When engaging in position hedging, a Fund enters into foreign currency exchange transactions to protect against a decline in the values of the foreign currencies in which its portfolio securities are denominated (or an increase in the values of currency for securities which the Fund expects to purchase, when the Fund holds cash or short-term investments). In connection with position hedging, the Fund may purchase put or call options on foreign currency and on foreign currency futures contracts and buy or sell forward contracts and foreign currency futures contracts. (A Fund may also purchase or sell foreign currency on a spot basis, as discussed in “Foreign Currency Transactions” under “Foreign Investing” in this section of the SAI.)
The precise matching of the amounts of foreign currency exchange transactions and the value of the portfolio securities involved will not generally be possible since the future value of such securities in foreign currencies will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those securities between the dates the currency exchange transactions are entered into and the dates they mature. It is also impossible to forecast with precision the market value of portfolio securities at the expiration or maturity of a forward or futures contract. Accordingly, it may be necessary for a Fund to purchase additional foreign currency on the spot market (and bear the expense of such purchase) if the market value of the security or securities being hedged is less than the amount of foreign currency the Fund is obligated to deliver and a decision is made to sell the security or securities and make delivery of the foreign currency. Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot market some of the foreign currency received upon the sale of the portfolio security or securities if the market value of such security or securities exceeds the amount of foreign currency the Fund is obligated to deliver.
Hedging techniques do not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities which a Fund owns or intends to purchase or sell. They simply establish a rate of exchange which one can achieve at some future point in time. Additionally, although these techniques tend to minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they also tend to limit any potential gain which might result from the increase in value of such currency.
A Fund may seek to increase its return or to offset some of the costs of hedging against fluctuations in currency exchange rates by writing covered put options and covered call options on foreign currencies. In that case, the Fund receives a premium from writing a put or call option, which increases the Fund’s current return if the option expires unexercised or is closed out at a net profit. A Fund may terminate an
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option that it has written prior to its expiration by entering into a closing purchase transaction in which it purchases an option having the same terms as the option written.
A Fund’s currency hedging transactions may call for the delivery of one foreign currency in exchange for another foreign currency and may at times not involve currencies in which its portfolio securities are then denominated. A Fund’s subadviser will engage in such “cross hedging” activities when it believes that such transactions provide significant hedging opportunities for the Fund. Cross hedging transactions by a Fund involve the risk of imperfect correlation between changes in the values of the currencies to which such transactions relate and changes in the value of the currency or other asset or liability which is the subject of the hedge.
Foreign currency forward contracts, futures and options may be traded on foreign exchanges. Such transactions may not be regulated as effectively as similar transactions in the United States; may not involve a clearing mechanism and related guarantees; and are subject to the risk of governmental actions affecting trading in, or the prices of, foreign securities. The value of such positions also could be adversely affected by (i) other complex foreign political, legal and economic factors, (ii) lesser availability than in the United States of data on which to make trading decisions, (iii) delays in the relevant Fund’s ability to act upon economic events occurring in foreign markets during non-business hours in the United States, (iv) the imposition of different exercise and settlement terms and procedures and margin requirements than in the United States, and (v) lesser trading volume.
The types of derivative foreign currency exchange transactions most commonly employed by the Funds are discussed below, although each Fund is also permitted to engage in other similar transactions to the extent consistent with the Fund’s investment limitations and restrictions.
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Foreign Currency Forward Contracts
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A foreign currency forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days (“term”) from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are traded directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers.
A Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily in an amount not less than the value of the Fund’s total assets committed to forward foreign currency exchange contracts entered into for the purchase of a foreign currency. If the value of the securities specifically designated declines, additional cash or securities will be added so that the specifically designated amount is not less than the amount of the Fund’s commitments with respect to such contracts.
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Foreign Currency Futures Transactions
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Each Fund may use foreign currency futures contracts and options on such futures contracts. Through the purchase or sale of such contracts, a Fund may be able to achieve many of the same objectives attainable through the use of foreign currency forward contracts, but more effectively and possibly at a lower cost.
Unlike forward foreign currency exchange contracts, foreign currency futures contracts and options on foreign currency futures contracts are standardized as to amount and delivery period and are traded on boards of trade and commodities exchanges. It is anticipated that such contracts may provide greater liquidity and lower cost than forward foreign currency exchange contracts.
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Purchasers and sellers of foreign currency futures contracts are subject to the same risks that apply to the buying and selling of futures generally. In addition, there are risks associated with foreign currency futures contracts similar to those associated with options on foreign currencies. (See “Foreign Currency Options” and “Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts”, each in this sub-section of the SAI.) The Fund must accept or make delivery of the underlying foreign currency, through banking arrangements, in accordance with any U.S. or foreign restrictions or regulations regarding the maintenance of foreign banking arrangements by U.S. residents and may be required to pay any fees, taxes or charges associated with such delivery which are assessed in the issuing country.
To the extent required to comply with SEC Release No. IC-10666, when entering into a futures contract or an option transaction, a Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily equal to the net amount of the Fund’s obligation. For foreign currency futures transactions, the prescribed amount will generally be the daily value of the futures contract, marked to market.
Futures contracts are designed by boards of trade which are designated “contracts markets” by the CFTC. Futures contracts trade on contracts markets in a manner that is similar to the way a stock trades on a stock exchange and the boards of trade, through their clearing corporations, guarantee performance of the contracts. As of the date of this SAI, the Funds may invest in futures contracts under specified conditions without being regulated as commodity pools. However, under recently amended CFTC rules the Funds’ ability to maintain the exclusions/exemptions from the definition of commodity pool may be limited. (See “Commodity Interests” in this section of the SAI.)
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Foreign Currency Options
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A foreign currency option provides the option buyer with the right to buy or sell a stated amount of foreign currency at the exercise price at a specified date or during the option period. A call option gives its owner the right, but not the obligation, to buy the currency, while a put option gives its owner the right, but not the obligation, to sell the currency. The option seller (writer) is obligated to fulfill the terms of the option sold if it is exercised. However, either seller or buyer may close its position during the option period for such options any time prior to expiration.
A call rises in value if the underlying currency appreciates. Conversely, a put rises in value if the underlying currency depreciates. While purchasing a foreign currency option can protect a Fund against an adverse movement in the value of a foreign currency, it does not limit the gain which might result from a favorable movement in the value of such currency. For example, if the Fund were holding securities denominated in an appreciating foreign currency and had purchased a foreign currency put to hedge against a decline in the value of the currency, it would not have to exercise its put. Similarly, if the Fund had entered into a contract to purchase a security denominated in a foreign currency and had purchased a foreign currency call to hedge against a rise in the value of the currency but instead the currency had depreciated in value between the date of purchase and the settlement date, the Fund would not have to exercise its call but could acquire in the spot market the amount of foreign currency needed for settlement.
The value of a foreign currency option depends upon the value of the underlying currency relative to the other referenced currency. As a result, the price of the option position may vary with changes in the value of either or both currencies and have no relationship to the
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investment merits of a foreign security, including foreign securities held in a “hedged” investment portfolio. Because foreign currency transactions occurring in the interbank market involve substantially larger amounts than those that may be involved in the use of foreign currency options, the Funds may be disadvantaged by having to deal in an odd lot market (generally consisting of transactions of less than $1 million) for the underlying foreign currencies at prices that are less favorable than for round lots.
As in the case of other kinds of options, the use of foreign currency options constitutes only a partial hedge, and a Fund could be required to purchase or sell foreign currencies at disadvantageous exchange rates, thereby incurring losses. The purchase of an option on a foreign currency may not necessarily constitute an effective hedge against fluctuations in exchange rates and, in the event of rate movements adverse to the Fund’s position, the Fund may forfeit the entire amount of the premium plus related transaction costs.
Options on foreign currencies written or purchased by a Fund may be traded on U.S. or foreign exchanges or over the counter. There is no systematic reporting of last sale information for foreign currencies traded over the counter or any regulatory requirement that quotations available through dealers or other market sources be firm or revised on a timely basis. Quotation information available is generally representative of very large transactions in the interbank market and thus may not reflect relatively smaller transactions (i.e., less than $1 million) where rates may be less favorable. The interbank market in foreign currencies is a global, around-the-clock market. To the extent that the options markets are closed while the markets for the underlying currencies remain open, significant price and rate movements may take place in the underlying markets that are not reflected in the options market.
For additional information about options transactions, see “Options” under “Derivative Investments” in this section of the SAI.
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Foreign Currency Warrants
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Foreign currency warrants such as currency exchange warrants are warrants that entitle the holder to receive from the issuer an amount of cash (generally, for warrants issued in the United States, in U.S. dollars) that is calculated pursuant to a predetermined formula and based on the exchange rate between two specified currencies as of the exercise date of the warrant. Foreign currency warrants generally are exercisable upon their issuance and expire as of a specified date and time.
Foreign currency warrants may be used to reduce the currency exchange risk assumed by purchasers of a security by, for example, providing for a supplemental payment in the event the U.S. dollar depreciates against the value of a major foreign currency such as the Japanese Yen or Euro. The formula used to determine the amount payable upon exercise of a foreign currency warrant may make the warrant worthless unless the applicable foreign currency exchange rate moves in a particular direction (e.g., unless the U.S. dollar appreciates or depreciates against the particular foreign currency to which the warrant is linked or indexed).
Foreign currency warrants are severable from the debt obligations with which they may be offered, and may be listed on exchanges. Foreign currency warrants may be exercisable only in certain minimum amounts, and an investor wishing to exercise warrants who possesses less than the minimum number required for exercise may be required either to sell the warrants or to purchase additional warrants, thereby incurring additional transaction costs. Upon exercise of warrants, there may be a delay between the time the holder gives instructions to exercise and the time the exchange rate relating to exercise is determined, thereby affecting both the market
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and cash settlement values of the warrants being exercised. The expiration date of the warrants may be accelerated if the warrants should be delisted from an exchange or if their trading should be suspended permanently, which would result in the loss of any remaining “time value” of the warrants (i.e., the difference between the current market value and the exercise value of the warrants), and, if the warrants were “out-of-the-money,” in a total loss of the purchase price of the warrants.
Warrants are generally unsecured obligations of their issuers and are not standardized foreign currency options issued by the OCC. Unlike foreign currency options issued by OCC, the terms of foreign exchange warrants generally will not be amended in the event of governmental or regulatory actions affecting exchange rates or in the event of the imposition of other regulatory controls affecting the international currency markets. The initial public offering price of foreign currency warrants could be considerably in excess of the price that a commercial user of foreign currencies might pay in the interbank market for a comparable option involving larger amounts of foreign currencies. Foreign currency warrants are subject to significant foreign exchange risk, including risks arising from complex political or economic factors.
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Performance Indexed Paper
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Performance indexed paper is commercial paper the yield of which is linked to certain currency exchange rate movements. The yield to the investor on performance indexed paper is established at maturity as a function of spot exchange rates between the designated currencies as of or about the time (generally, the index maturity two days prior to maturity). The yield to the investor will be within a range stipulated at the time of purchase of the obligation, generally with a guaranteed minimum rate of return that is below, and a potential maximum rate of return that is above, market yields on commercial paper, with both the minimum and maximum rates of return on the investment corresponding to the minimum and maximum values of the spot exchange rate two business days prior to maturity.
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Principal Exchange Rate Linked Securities (“PERLS”)
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PERLS are debt obligations the principal on which is payable at maturity in an amount that may vary based on the exchange rate between the particular currencies at or about that time. The return on “standard” principal exchange rate linked securities is enhanced if the currency to which the security is linked appreciates against the base currency, and is adversely affected by increases in the exchange value of the base currency. “Reverse” PERLS are like the “standard” securities, except that their return is enhanced by increases in the value of the base currency and adversely impacted by increases in the value of other currency. Interest payments on the securities are generally made at rates that reflect the degree of currency risk assumed or given up by the purchaser of the notes (i.e., at relatively higher interest rates if the purchaser has assumed some of the currency exchange risk, or relatively lower interest rates if the issuer has assumed some of the currency exchange risk, based on the expectations of the current market). PERLS may in limited cases be subject to acceleration of maturity (generally, not without the consent of the holders of the securities), which may have an adverse impact on the value of the principal payment to be made at maturity.
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Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts
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Each Fund may use interest rate, foreign currency, dividend, volatility or index futures contracts. An interest rate, foreign currency, dividend, volatility or index futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified quantity of a financial instrument, foreign currency, dividend basket or the cash value of an index at a specified price and time. A futures contract on an index is an agreement pursuant to which two parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference
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between the value of the index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the index contract was originally written. Although the value of an index might be a function of the value of certain specified securities, no physical delivery of these securities is made. A public market exists in futures contracts covering several indexes as well as a number of financial instruments and foreign currencies, and it is expected that other futures contracts will be developed and traded in the future. Interest rate and volatility futures contracts currently are traded in the United States primarily on the floors of the Chicago Board of Trade and the International Monetary Market of the Chicago Mercantile Exchange. Interest rate futures also are traded on foreign exchanges such as the London International Financial Futures Exchange and the Singapore International Monetary Exchange. Volatility futures also are traded on foreign exchanges such as Eurex. Dividend futures are also traded on foreign exchanges such as Eurex, NYSE Euronext Liffe, London Stock Exchange and the Singapore International Monetary Exchange.
A Fund may purchase and write call and put options on futures. Futures options possess many of the same characteristics as options on securities and indexes discussed above. A futures option gives the holder the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a long position (call) or short position (put) in a futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of option. Upon exercise of a call option, the holder acquires a long position in the futures contract and the writer is assigned the opposite short position. In the case of a put option, the opposite is true.
Except as otherwise described in this SAI, the Funds will limit their use of futures contracts and futures options to hedging transactions and in an attempt to increase total return, in accordance with Federal regulations. The costs of, and possible losses incurred from, futures contracts and options thereon may reduce the Fund’s current income and involve a loss of principal. Any incremental return earned by the Fund resulting from these transactions would be expected to offset anticipated losses or a portion thereof.
The Funds will only enter into futures contracts and futures options which are standardized and traded on a U.S. or foreign exchange, board of trade, or similar entity, or quoted on an automated quotation system.
When a purchase or sale of a futures contract is made by a Fund, the Fund is required to deposit with its custodian (or broker, if legally permitted) a specified amount of cash or U.S. Government securities (“initial margin”). The margin required for a futures contract is set by the exchange on which the contract is traded and may be modified during the term of the contract. The initial margin is in the nature of a performance bond or good faith deposit on the futures contract which is returned to the Fund upon termination of the contract, assuming all contractual obligations have been satisfied. The Funds expect to earn interest income on their initial margin deposits. A futures contract held by a Fund is valued daily at the official settlement price of the exchange on which it is traded. Each day the Fund pays or receives cash, called “variation margin,” equal to the daily change in value of the futures contract. This process is known as “marking to market.” Variation margin does not represent a borrowing or loan by the Fund but is instead a settlement between the Fund and the broker of the amount one would owe the other if the futures contract expired. In computing daily NAV, the Fund will mark to market its open futures positions.
The Funds are also required to deposit and maintain margin with respect to put and call options on futures contracts written by them. Such margin deposits will vary depending on the nature of the
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underlying futures contract (and the related initial margin requirements), the current market value of the option, and other futures positions held by the relevant Fund.
To the extent required to comply with SEC Release No. IC-10666, when entering into a futures contract or an option on a futures contract, a Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily equal to the prescribed amount. Generally, for cash-settled futures contracts the prescribed amount is the net amount of the Fund’s obligation, and for non-cash-settled futures contracts the prescribed about is the notional value of the reference obligation.
Futures contracts are designed by boards of trade which are designated “contracts markets” by the CFTC. Futures contracts trade on contracts markets in a manner that is similar to the way a stock trades on a stock exchange and the boards of trade, through their clearing corporations, guarantee performance of the contracts. A Fund’s ability to claim an exclusion or exemption from the definition of a commodity pool may be limited when the Fund invests in futures contracts. (See “Commodity Interests” in this SAI.)
The requirements of the Code for qualification as a regulated investment company also may limit the extent to which a Fund may enter into futures, futures options or forward contracts. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of this SAI.)
Although some futures contracts call for making or taking delivery of the underlying securities, generally these obligations are closed out prior to delivery by offsetting purchases or sales of matching futures contracts (same exchange, underlying security or index, and delivery month). If an offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, the Fund realizes a capital gain, or if it is more, the Fund realizes a capital loss. Conversely, if an offsetting sales price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a capital gain, or if it is less, the Fund realizes a capital loss. The transaction costs must also be included in these calculations.
Positions in futures contracts and related options may be closed out only on an exchange which provides a secondary market for such contracts or options. The Fund will enter into an option or futures position only if there appears to be a liquid secondary market. However, there can be no assurance that a liquid secondary market will exist for any particular option or futures contract at any specific time. Thus, it may not be possible to close out a futures or related option position. In the case of a futures position, in the event of adverse price movements the Fund would continue to be required to make daily margin payments. In this situation, if the Fund has insufficient cash to meet daily margin requirements it may have to sell portfolio securities to meet its margin obligations at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so. In addition, the Fund may be required to take or make delivery of the securities underlying the futures contracts it holds. The inability to close out futures positions also could have an adverse impact on the Fund’s ability to hedge its portfolio effectively.
There are several risks in connection with the use of futures contracts as a hedging device. While hedging can provide protection against an adverse movement in market prices, it can also limit a hedger’s opportunity to benefit fully from a favorable market movement. In addition, investing in futures contracts and options on futures contracts will cause the Fund to incur additional brokerage commissions and may cause an increase in the Fund’s portfolio turnover rate.
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The successful use of futures contracts and related options may also depend on the ability of the relevant Fund’s subadviser to forecast correctly the direction and extent of market movements, interest rates and other market factors within a given time frame. To the extent market prices remain stable during the period a futures contract or option is held by a Fund or such prices move in a direction opposite to that anticipated, the Fund may realize a loss on the transaction which is not offset by an increase in the value of its portfolio securities. Options and futures may also fail as a hedging technique in cases where the movements of the securities underlying the options and futures do not follow the price movements of the hedged portfolio securities. As a result, the Fund’s total return for the period may be less than if it had not engaged in the hedging transaction. The loss from investing in futures transactions is potentially unlimited.
Utilization of futures contracts by a Fund involves the risk of imperfect correlation in movements in the price of futures contracts and movements in the price of the securities which are being hedged. If the price of the futures contract moves more or less than the price of the securities being hedged, the Fund will experience a gain or loss which will not be completely offset by movements in the price of the securities. It is possible that, where a Fund has sold futures contracts to hedge its portfolio against a decline in the market, the market may advance and the value of securities held in the Fund’s portfolio may decline. If this occurred, the Fund would lose money on the futures contract and would also experience a decline in value in its portfolio securities. Where futures are purchased to hedge against a possible increase in the prices of securities before the Fund is able to invest its cash (or cash equivalents) in securities (or options) in an orderly fashion, it is possible that the market may decline; if the Fund then determines not to invest in securities (or options) at that time because of concern as to possible further market decline or for other reasons, the Fund will realize a loss on the futures that would not be offset by a reduction in the price of the securities purchased.
The market prices of futures contracts may be affected if participants in the futures market elect to close out their contracts through off-setting transactions rather than to meet margin deposit requirements. In such case, distortions in the normal relationship between the cash and futures markets could result. Price distortions could also result if investors in futures contracts opt to make or take delivery of the underlying securities rather than to engage in closing transactions because such action would reduce the liquidity of the futures market. In addition, from the point of view of speculators, because the deposit requirements in the futures markets are less onerous than margin requirements in the cash market, increased participation by speculators in the futures market could cause temporary price distortions. Due to the possibility of price distortions in the futures market and because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the prices of securities and movements in the prices of futures contracts, a correct forecast of market trends may still not result in a successful hedging transaction.
Compared to the purchase or sale of futures contracts, the purchase of put or call options on futures contracts involves less potential risk for the Fund because the maximum amount at risk is the premium paid for the options plus transaction costs. However, there may be circumstances when the purchase of an option on a futures contract would result in a loss to the Fund while the purchase or sale of the futures contract would not have resulted in a loss, such as when there is no movement in the price of the underlying securities.
For additional information about options transactions, see “Options” under “Derivative Investments” in this section of the SAI.
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Mortgage-Related and Other Asset-Backed Securities
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Each Fund may purchase mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities, which collectively are securities backed by mortgages, installment contracts, credit card receivables or other financial assets. Asset-backed securities represent interests in “pools” of assets in which payments of both interest and principal on the securities are made periodically, thus in effect “passing through” such payments made by the individual borrowers on the assets that underlie the securities, net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of the securities. The average life of asset-backed securities varies with the maturities of the underlying instruments, and the average life of a mortgage-backed instrument, in particular, is likely to be less than the original maturity of the mortgage pools underlying the securities as a result of mortgage prepayments, where applicable. For this and other reasons, an asset-backed security’s stated maturity may be different, and the security’s total return may be difficult to predict precisely.
If an asset-backed security is purchased at a premium, a prepayment rate that is faster than expected will reduce yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected will have the opposite effect of increasing yield to maturity. Conversely, if an asset-backed security is purchased at a discount, faster than expected prepayments will increase yield to maturity, while slower than expected prepayments will decrease yield to maturity.
Prepayments of principal of mortgage-related securities by mortgagors or mortgage foreclosures affect the average life of the mortgage-related securities in the Fund’s portfolio. Mortgage prepayments are affected by the level of interest rates and other factors, including general economic conditions and the underlying location and age of the mortgage. In periods of rising interest rates, the prepayment rate tends to decrease, lengthening the average life of a pool of mortgage-related securities. The longer the remaining maturity of a security the greater the effect of interest rate changes will be. Changes in the ability of an issuer to make payments of interest and principal and in the market’s perception of its creditworthiness also affect the market value of that issuer’s debt securities.
In periods of falling interest rates, the prepayment rate tends to increase, shortening the average life of a pool. Because prepayments of principal generally occur when interest rates are declining, it is likely that the Fund, to the extent that it retains the same percentage of debt securities, may have to reinvest the proceeds of prepayments at lower interest rates than those of its previous investments. If this occurs, that Fund’s yield will correspondingly decline. Thus, mortgage-related securities may have less potential for capital appreciation in periods of falling interest rates than other fixed income securities of comparable duration, although they may have a comparable risk of decline in market value in periods of rising interest rates. To the extent that the Fund purchases mortgage-related securities at a premium, unscheduled prepayments, which are made at par, result in a loss equal to any unamortized premium.
Duration is one of the fundamental tools used by a Fund’s subadviser in managing interest rate risks including prepayment risks. Traditionally, a debt security’s “term to maturity” characterizes a security’s sensitivity to changes in interest rates. “Term to maturity,” however, measures only the time until a debt security provides its final payment, taking no account of prematurity payments. Most debt securities provide interest (“coupon”) payments in addition to a final (“par”) payment at maturity, and some securities have call provisions allowing the issuer to repay the instrument in full before maturity date, each of which affect the security’s response to interest rate changes. “Duration” therefore is generally considered a more precise measure of interest rate risk than “term to maturity.” Determining duration may
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involve a subadviser’s estimates of future economic parameters, which may vary from actual future values. Generally fixed income securities with longer effective durations are more responsive to interest rate fluctuations than those with shorter effective durations. For example, if interest rates rise by 1%, the value of securities having an effective duration of three years will generally decrease by approximately 3%.
Descriptions of some of the different types of mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities most commonly acquired by the Funds are provided below. In addition to those shown, other types of mortgage-related and asset-backed investments are, or may become, available for investment by the Funds.
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Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (“CMOs”)
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CMOs are hybrid instruments with characteristics of both mortgage-backed and mortgage pass-through securities. Interest and prepaid principal on a CMO are paid, in most cases, monthly. CMOs may be collateralized by whole mortgage loans but are more typically collateralized by portfolios of mortgage pass-through securities guaranteed by entities such as GNMA, FHLMC, or FNMA, and their income streams.
CMOs are typically structured in multiple classes, each bearing a different stated maturity. Actual maturity and average life will depend upon the prepayment experience of the collateral. CMOs provide for a modified form of call protection through a de facto breakdown of the underlying pool of mortgages according to how quickly the loans are repaid. Monthly payment of principal received from the pool of underlying mortgages, including prepayments, is first returned to investors holding the shortest maturity class. Investors holding the longer maturity classes typically receive principal only after the first class has been retired. An investor may be partially guarded against a sooner than desired return of principal because of the sequential payments.
FHLMC CMOs are debt obligations of FHLMC issued in multiple classes having different maturity dates and are secured by the pledge of a pool of conventional mortgage loans purchased by FHLMC. The amount of principal payable on each monthly payment date is determined in accordance with FHLMC’s mandatory sinking fund schedule. Sinking fund payments in the CMOs are allocated to the retirement of the individual classes of bonds in the order of their stated maturities. Payments of principal on the mortgage loans in the collateral pool in excess of the amount of FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund obligation for any payment date are paid to the holders of the CMOs as additional sinking-fund payments. Because of the “pass-through” nature of all principal payments received on the collateral pool in excess of FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund requirement, the rate at which principal of the CMOs is actually repaid is likely to be such that each class of bonds will be retired in advance of its scheduled maturity date. If collection of principal (including prepayments) on the mortgage loans during any semiannual payment period is not sufficient to meet FHLMC’s minimum sinking fund obligation on the next sinking fund payment date, FHLMC agrees to make up the deficiency from its general funds.
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CMO Residuals
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CMO residuals are derivative mortgage securities issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans. As described above, the cash flow generated by the mortgage assets underlying a series of CMOs is applied first to make required payments of principal and interest on the CMOs and second to pay the related administrative expenses of the issuer. The “residual” in a CMO structure generally represents the interest in any excess cash flow remaining after making the foregoing payments. Each payment of such excess cash flow to a holder of the
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related CMO residual represents income and/or a return of capital. The amount of residual cash flow resulting from a CMO will depend on, among other things, the characteristics of the mortgage assets, the coupon rate of each class of CMO, prevailing interest rates, the amount of administrative expenses and, in particular, the prepayment experience on the mortgage assets. In addition, if a series of a CMO includes a class that bears interest at an adjustable rate, the yield to maturity on the related CMO residual will also be extremely sensitive to changes in the level of the index upon which interest rate adjustments are based. In certain circumstances a Fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in a CMO residual.
CMO residuals are generally purchased and sold by institutional investors through several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers. The CMO residual market currently may not have the liquidity of other more established securities trading in other markets. CMO residuals may be subject to certain restrictions on transferability, may be deemed illiquid and therefore subject to the Funds’ limitations on investment in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Mortgage Pass-through Securities
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Mortgage pass-through securities are interests in pools of mortgage loans, assembled and issued by various governmental, government-related, and private organizations. Unlike other forms of debt securities, which normally provide for periodic payment of interest in fixed amounts with principal payments at maturity or specified call dates, these securities provide a monthly payment consisting of both interest and principal payments. In effect, these payments are a “pass-through” of the monthly payments made by the individual borrowers on their residential or commercial mortgage loans, net of any fees paid to the issuer or guarantor of such securities. Additional payments are caused by repayments of principal resulting from the sale of the underlying property, refinancing or foreclosure, net of fees or costs. “Modified pass-through” securities (such as securities issued by GNMA) entitle the holder to receive all interest and principal payments owed on the mortgage pool, net of certain fees, at the scheduled payment dates regardless of whether or not the mortgagor actually makes the payment.
The principal governmental guarantor of U.S. mortgage-related securities is GNMA. GNMA is authorized to guarantee, with the full faith and credit of the United States Government, the timely payment of principal and interest on securities issued by institutions approved by GNMA (such as savings and loan institutions, commercial banks and mortgage bankers) and backed by pools of Federal Housing Administration insured or Veterans Administration guaranteed mortgages. Government-related guarantors whose obligations are not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government include FNMA and FHLMC. FNMA purchases conventional (i.e., not insured or guaranteed by any government agency) residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers which include state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks and credit unions and mortgage bankers. FHLMC issues Participation Certificates that represent interests in conventional mortgages from FHLMC’s national portfolio. FNMA and FHLMC guarantee the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal on securities they issue, but the securities they issue are neither issued nor guaranteed by the United States Government.
Commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance companies, mortgage bankers and other secondary market issuers also create pass-through pools of conventional residential mortgage loans. Such issuers may, in addition, be the originators and/ or servicers of the underlying mortgage loans as well as the
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guarantors of the mortgage-related securities. Pools created by such non-governmental issuers generally offer a higher rate of interest than government and government-related pools because there are no direct or indirect government or agency guarantees of payments for such securities. However, timely payment of interest and principal of these pools may be supported by various forms of insurance or guarantees, including individual loan, title, pool and hazard insurance and letters of credit. The insurance and guarantees are issued by governmental entities, private insurers and the mortgage poolers. Such insurance and guarantees and the creditworthiness of the issuers thereof will be considered in determining whether a mortgage-related security meets a Fund’s investment quality standards. There can be no assurance that the private insurers or guarantors can meet their obligations under the insurance policies or guarantee arrangements. A Fund may buy mortgage-related securities without insurance or guarantees if, through an examination of the loan experience and practices of the originator/servicers and poolers, the Fund’s subadviser determines that the securities meet the Fund’s quality standards. Securities issued by certain private organizations may not be readily marketable and may therefore be subject to the Funds’ limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
Mortgage-backed securities that are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities, are not subject to the Funds’ industry concentration restrictions set forth in the “Investment Restrictions” section of this SAI by virtue of the exclusion from the test available to all U.S. Government securities. The assets underlying such securities may be represented by a portfolio of first lien residential mortgages (including both whole mortgage loans and mortgage participation interests) or portfolios of mortgage pass-through securities issued or guaranteed by GNMA, FNMA or FHLMC. Mortgage loans underlying a mortgage-related security may in turn be insured or guaranteed by the Federal Housing Administration or the Department of Veterans Affairs.
The Funds will take the position that privately-issued, mortgage-related securities, and other asset-backed securities, do not represent interests in any particular “industry” or group of industries. Instead, the Funds will consider the assets underlying such securities when determining the industry of such securities for purposes of the Funds’ industry concentration restrictions set forth in the “Investment Restrictions” section of this SAI. In the case of private issue mortgage-related securities whose underlying assets are neither U.S. Government securities nor U.S. Government-insured mortgages, to the extent that real properties securing such assets may be located in the same geographical region, the security may be subject to a greater risk of default than other comparable securities in the event of adverse economic, political or business developments that may affect such region and, ultimately, the ability of residential homeowners to make payments of principal and interest on the underlying mortgages.
It is possible that the availability and the marketability (that is, liquidity) of the securities discussed in this section could be adversely affected by the actions of the U.S. Government to tighten the availability of its credit. On September 7, 2008, the FHFA, an agency of the U.S. Government, placed FNMA and FHLMC into conservatorship, a statutory process with the objective of returning the entities to normal business operations. FHFA will act as the conservator to operate FNMA and FHLMC until they are stabilized. The conservatorship is still in effect as of the date of this SAI and has no specified termination date. There can be no assurance as to when or how the conservatorship will be terminated or whether FNMA or FHLMC will continue to exist following the conservatorship or what their respective business structures will be during or following the conservatorship.
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FHFA, as conservator, has the power to repudiate any contract entered into by FNMA or FHLMC prior to its appointment if it determines that performance of the contract is burdensome and repudiation of the contract promotes the orderly administration of FNMA’s or FHLMC’s affairs. Furthermore, FHFA has the right to transfer or sell any asset or liability of FNMA or FHLMC without any approval, assignment or consent. If FHFA were to transfer any such guarantee obligation to another party, holders of FNMA or FHLMC mortgage-backed securities would have to rely on that party for satisfaction of the guarantee obligation and would be exposed to the credit risk of that party.
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Other Asset-Backed Securities
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Through trusts and other special purpose entities, various types of securities based on financial assets other than mortgage loans are increasingly available, in both pass-through structures similar to mortgage pass-through securities described above and in other structures more like CMOs. As with mortgage-related securities, these asset-backed securities are often backed by a pool of financial assets representing the obligations of a number of different parties. They often include credit-enhancement features similar to mortgage-related securities.
Financial assets on which these securities are based include automobile receivables; credit card receivables; loans to finance boats, recreational vehicles, and mobile homes; computer, copier, railcar, and medical equipment leases; and trade, healthcare, and franchise receivables. In general, the obligations supporting these asset-backed securities are of shorter maturities than mortgage loans and are less likely to experience substantial prepayments. However, obligations such as credit card receivables are generally unsecured and the obligors are often entitled to protection under a number of consumer credit laws granting, among other things, rights to set off certain amounts owed on the credit cards, thus reducing the balance due. Other obligations that are secured, such as automobile receivables, may present issuers with difficulties in perfecting and executing on the security interests, particularly where the issuer allows the servicers of the receivables to retain possession of the underlying obligations, thus increasing the risk that recoveries on defaulted obligations may not be adequate to support payments on the securities.
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Stripped Mortgage-backed Securities (“SMBS”)
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SMBS are derivative multi-class mortgage securities. They may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government, or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans. SMBS are usually structured with two classes that receive different proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. A common type of SMBS will have one class receiving some of the interest and most of the principal from the mortgage assets, while the other class will receive most of the interest and the remainder of the principal. In the most extreme case, one class will receive all of the interest (the interest-only or “IO” class), while the other class will receive all of the principal (the principal-only or “PO” class). The yield to maturity on an IO class security is extremely sensitive to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the related underlying mortgage assets, and a rapid rate of principal payments may have a material adverse effect on a Fund’s yield to maturity from these securities. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in these securities even if the security is in one of the highest rating categories. The market value of the PO class generally is unusually volatile in response to changes in interest rates.
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security over the term of the option and adjustments made to the strike price of the option, and (ii) the option purchaser may default on its obligation to pay the premium at the termination of the option. Conversely, where a Fund purchases a reset option, it could be required to pay a higher premium than would have been the case at the initiation of the option.
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Swaptions
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A Fund may enter into swaption contracts, which give the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an underlying asset or instrument at a specified strike price on or before a specified date. Over-the-counter swaptions, although providing greater flexibility, may involve greater credit risk than exchange-traded options as they are not backed by the clearing organization of the exchanges where they are traded, and as such, there is a risk that the seller will not settle as agreed. A Fund’s financial liability associated with swaptions is linked to the marked-to-market value of the notional underlying investments. Purchased swaption contracts are exposed to a maximum loss equal to the price paid for the option/swaption (the premium) and no further liability. Written swaptions, however, give the right of potential exercise to a third party, and the maximum loss to the Fund in the case of an uncovered swaption is unlimited.
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Swap Agreements
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Each Fund may enter into swap agreements on, among other things, interest rates, indices, securities and currency exchange rates. A Fund’s subadviser may use swaps in an attempt to obtain for the Fund a particular desired return at a lower cost to the Fund than if the Fund had invested directly in an instrument that yielded that desired return. Swap agreements are two-party contracts entered into primarily by institutional investors for periods typically ranging from a few weeks to more than one year. In a standard “swap” transaction, two parties agree to exchange the returns (or differentials in rates of return) earned or realized on particular predetermined investments or instruments. The gross returns to be exchanged or “swapped” between the parties are calculated with respect to a “notional amount,” i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at a particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency, or in a “basket” of securities representing a particular index. The “notional amount” of the swap agreement is only a fictive basis on which to calculate the obligations the parties to a swap agreement have agreed to exchange. A Fund’s obligations (or rights) under a swap agreement will generally be equal only to the amount to be paid or received under the agreement based on the relative values of the positions held by each party to the agreement (the “net amount”). A Fund’s obligations under a swap agreement will be accrued daily on the Fund’s accounting records (offset against any amounts owing to the Fund) and any accrued but unpaid net amounts owed to a swap counterparty will be covered by specifically designating on the accounting records of the Fund liquid assets to avoid leveraging of the Fund’s portfolio.
Because swap agreements are two-party contracts and may have terms of greater than seven days, they may be considered to be illiquid and therefore subject to the Funds’ limitations on investment in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.) Moreover, the Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received under a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of a swap agreement counterparty. A Fund’s subadviser will cause the Fund to enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that would be eligible for consideration as repurchase agreement counterparties under the Funds’ repurchase agreement guidelines. (See “Repurchase Agreements” in this section of the SAI.) Certain restrictions imposed on the Funds by the Code may limit the Funds’ ability to use swap agreements. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of this SAI.) The swaps
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market is a relatively new market and is largely unregulated. It is possible that developments in the swaps market, including potential government regulation, could adversely affect a Fund’s ability to terminate existing swap agreements or to realize amounts to be received under such agreements.
Certain swap agreements are exempt from most provisions of the CEA and, therefore, are not regulated as futures or commodity option transactions under the CEA, pursuant to regulations of the CFTC. To qualify for this exemption, a swap agreement must be entered into by eligible participants and must meet certain conditions (each pursuant to the CEA and regulations of the CFTC). However, recent CFTC rule amendments dictate that certain swap agreements be considered commodity interests for purposes of the CEA. (See “Commodity Interests” in this section of the SAI for additional information regarding the implications of investments being considered commodity interests under the CEA.)
Recently, the SEC and the CFTC have developed rules under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act to create a new, comprehensive regulatory framework for swap transactions. Under the new regulations, certain swap transactions will be required to be executed on a regulated trading platform and cleared through a derivatives clearing organization. Additionally, the new regulations impose other requirements on the parties entering into swap transactions, including requirements relating to posting margin, and reporting and documenting swap transactions. A Fund engaging in swap transactions may incur additional expenses as a result of these new regulatory requirements. The Adviser is continuing to monitor the implementation of the new regulations and to assess their impact on the Funds.
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Credit Default Swap Agreements
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Each Fund may enter into credit default swap agreements. A credit default swap is a bilateral financial contract in which one party (the protection buyer) pays a periodic fee in return for a contingent payment by the protection seller following a credit event of a reference issuer. The protection buyer must either sell particular obligations issued by the reference issuer for its par value (or some other designated reference or strike price) when a credit event occurs or receive a cash settlement based on the difference between the market price and such reference price. A credit event is commonly defined as bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, material adverse restructuring of debt, or failure to meet payment obligations when due. A Fund may be either the buyer or seller in the transaction. If a Fund is a buyer and no event of default occurs, the Fund loses its investment and recovers nothing; however, if an event of default occurs, the Fund receives full notional value for a reference obligation that may have little or no value. As a seller, a Fund receives a periodic fee throughout the term of the contract, provided there is no default event; if an event of default occurs, the Fund must pay the buyer the full notional value of the reference obligation. The value of the reference obligation received by the Fund as a seller, coupled with the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the full notional value the Fund pays to the buyer, resulting in a loss of value to the Fund.
As with other swaps, when a Fund enters into a credit default swap agreement, to the extent required by applicable law and regulation the Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records any asset, including equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily, equal to the Fund’s net exposure under the swap (the “Segregated Assets”). Generally, the minimum cover amount for a swap agreement is the amount owed by the Fund, if any, on a daily mark-to-market basis. With respect to swap contracts that provide for the netting of payments, the net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s
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obligations over its entitlements with respect to each swap contract will be accrued on a daily basis and an amount of Segregated Assets having an aggregate market value at least equal to the accrued excess will be maintained to cover the transactions in accordance with SEC positions. With respect to swap contracts that do not provide for the netting of payments by the counterparties, the full notional amount for which the Fund is obligated under the swap contract with respect to each swap contract will be accrued on a daily basis and an amount of Segregated Assets having an aggregate market value at least equal to the accrued full notional value will be maintained to cover the transactions in accordance with SEC positions. When the Fund sells protection on an individual credit default swap, upon a credit event, the Fund may be obligated to pay the cash equivalent value of the asset. Therefore, the cover amount will be the notional value of the underlying credit. With regard to selling protection on an index (CDX), as a practical matter, the Fund would not be required to pay the full notional amount of the index; therefore, only the amount owed by the Fund, if any, on a daily mark-to-market basis is required as cover.
Credit default swaps involve greater risks than if the Fund had invested in the reference obligation directly. In addition to general market risks, credit default swaps are subject to illiquidity risk, counterparty risk and credit risks. A Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties deemed creditworthy by the Fund’s subadviser.
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Dividend Swap Agreements
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A dividend swap agreement is a financial instrument where two parties contract to exchange a set of future cash flows at set dates in the future. One party agrees to pay the other the future dividend flow on a stock or basket of stocks in an index, in return for which the other party gives the first call options. Dividend swaps generally are traded over the counter rather than on an exchange.
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Inflation Swap Agreements
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Inflation swap agreements are contracts in which one party agrees to pay the cumulative percentage increase in a price index (e.g., the Consumer Price Index with respect to CPI swaps) over the term of the swap (with some lag on the inflation index), while the other pays a compounded fixed rate. Inflation swap agreements may be used by a Fund to hedge the inflation risk associated with non-inflation indexed investments, thereby creating “synthetic” inflation-indexed investments. One factor that may lead to changes in the values of inflation swap agreements is a change in real interest rates, which are tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If nominal interest rates increase at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates may rise, which may lead to a decrease in value of an inflation swap agreement.
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Total Return Swap Agreements
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“Total return swap” is the generic name for any non-traditional swap where one party agrees to pay the other the “total return” of a defined underlying asset, usually in return for receiving a stream of cash flows based upon an agreed rate. A total return swap may be applied to any underlying asset but is most commonly used with equity indices, single stocks, bonds and defined portfolios of loans and mortgages. A total return swap is a mechanism for the user to accept the economic benefits of asset ownership without utilizing the balance sheet. The other leg of the swap, which is often LIBOR, is spread to reflect the non-balance sheet nature of the product. Total return swaps can be designed with any underlying asset agreed between the two parties. No notional amounts are exchanged with total return swaps.
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Variance and Correlation Swap Agreements
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Variance swap agreements are contracts in which two parties agree to exchange cash payments based on the difference between the stated level of variance and the actual variance realized on an
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underlying asset or index. “Actual variance” as used here is defined as the sum of the square of the returns on the reference asset or index (which in effect is a measure of its “volatility”) over the length of the contract term. In other words, the parties to a variance swap can be said to exchange actual volatility for a contractually stated rate of volatility. Correlation swap agreements are contracts in which two parties agree to exchange cash payments based on the differences between the stated and the actual correlation realized on the underlying equity securities within a given equity index. “Correlation” as used here is defined as the weighted average of the correlations between the daily returns of each pair of securities within a given equity index. If two assets are said to be closely correlated, it means that their daily returns vary in similar proportions or along similar trajectories. A Fund may enter into variance or correlation swaps in an attempt to hedge equity market risk or adjust exposure to the equity markets.
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Equity Securities
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The Funds may invest in equity securities. Equity securities include common stocks, preferred stocks and preference stocks; securities such as bonds, warrants or rights that are convertible into stocks; and depositary receipts for those securities.
Common stockholders are the owners of the company issuing the stock and, accordingly, usually have the right to vote on various corporate governance matters such as mergers. They are not creditors of the company, but rather, in the event of liquidation of the company, would be entitled to their pro rata shares of the company’s assets after creditors (including fixed income security holders) and, if applicable, preferred stockholders are paid. Preferred stock is a class of stock having a preference over common stock as to dividends or upon liquidation. A preferred stockholder is a shareholder in the company and not a creditor of the company as is a holder of the company’s fixed income securities. Dividends paid to common and preferred stockholders are distributions of the earnings or other surplus of the company and not interest payments, which are expenses of the company. Equity securities owned by the Fund may be traded in the over-the-counter market or on a securities exchange and may not be traded every day or in the volume typical of securities traded on a major U.S. national securities exchange. As a result, disposition by the Fund of a portfolio security to meet redemptions by shareholders or otherwise may require the Fund to sell the security at less than the reported value of the security, to sell during periods when disposition is not desirable, or to make many small sales over a lengthy period of time. The market value of all securities, including equity securities, is based upon the market’s perception of value and not necessarily the book value of an issuer or other objective measure of a company’s worth.
Stock values may fluctuate in response to the activities of an individual company or in response to general market and/or economic conditions. Historically, common stocks have provided greater long-term returns and have entailed greater short-term risks than other types of securities. Smaller or newer issuers may be more likely to realize more substantial growth or suffer more significant losses. Investments in these companies can be both more volatile and more speculative. Fluctuations in the value of equity securities in which a Fund invests will cause the NAV of the Fund to fluctuate.
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Initial Public Offerings
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A Fund may invest in a company’s securities at the time of a company’s initial public offering (“IPO”). Companies involved in IPOs are often smaller and have a limited operating history, which involves a greater risk that the value of their securities will be impaired following the IPO. In addition, market psychology prevailing at the time of an IPO can have a substantial and unpredictable effect on the
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price of an IPO security, causing the price of a company’s securities to be particularly volatile at the time of its IPO and for a period thereafter. As a result, a Fund’s Adviser or subadviser might decide to sell an IPO security more quickly than it would otherwise, which may result in significant gains or losses to the Fund.
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Securities of Small and Mid Capitalization Companies
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While small and medium-sized issuers in which a Fund invests may offer greater opportunities for capital appreciation than larger market capitalization issuers, investments in such companies may involve greater risks and thus may be considered speculative. For example, smaller companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources, or they may be dependent on a limited management group. In addition, many small and mid-capitalization company stocks trade less frequently and in smaller volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements, than stocks of larger companies. The securities of small and mid-capitalization companies may also be more sensitive to market changes than the securities of larger companies. When a Fund invests in small or mid-capitalization companies, these factors may result in above-average fluctuations in the NAV of the Fund’s shares. Therefore, a Fund investing in such securities should be considered as a long-term investment and not as a vehicle for seeking short-term profits. Similarly, an investment in a Fund solely investing in such securities should not be considered a complete investment program.
Market capitalizations of companies in which the Funds invest are determined at the time of purchase.
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Unseasoned Companies
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As a matter of operating policy, each Fund may invest to a limited extent in securities of unseasoned companies and new issues. The Adviser regards a company as unseasoned when, for example, it is relatively new to, or not yet well established in, its primary line of business. Such companies generally are smaller and younger than companies whose shares are traded on the major stock exchanges. Accordingly, their shares are often traded over-the-counter and their share prices may be more volatile than those of larger, exchange-listed companies. Generally a Fund will not invest more than 5% of its total assets in securities of any one company with a record of fewer than three years’ continuous operation (including that of predecessors).
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Foreign Investing
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The Funds may invest in a broad range of securities of foreign issuers, including equity, debt and convertible securities and foreign government securities. The Funds may purchase the securities of issuers from various countries, including countries commonly referred to as “emerging markets.” The Funds may also invest in domestic securities denominated in foreign currencies.
Investing in the securities of foreign companies involves special risks and considerations not typically associated with investing in U.S. companies. These include differences in accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, generally higher commission rates on foreign portfolio transactions, the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations, political instability which could affect U.S. investments in foreign countries, and potential restrictions on the flow of international capital. Foreign issuers may become subject to sanctions imposed by the United States or another country, which could result in the immediate freeze of the foreign issuers’ assets or securities. The imposition of such sanctions could impair the market value of the securities of such foreign issuers and limit a Fund’s ability to buy, sell, receive or deliver the securities. Additionally, dividends payable on foreign securities may be subject to foreign taxes withheld prior to distribution. Foreign securities often trade with less frequency and volume than domestic securities and therefore may exhibit
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greater price volatility. Changes in foreign exchange rates will affect the value of those securities which are denominated or quoted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Many of the foreign securities held by a Fund will not be registered with, nor will the issuers thereof be subject to the reporting requirements of, the SEC. Accordingly, there may be less publicly available information about the securities and about the foreign company or government issuing them than is available about a domestic company or government entity. Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the United States economy in such respects as growth of Gross National Product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payment positions. Finally, the Funds may encounter difficulty in obtaining and enforcing judgments against issuers of foreign securities.
Securities of U.S. issuers denominated in foreign currencies may be less liquid and their prices more volatile than securities issued by domestic issuers and denominated in U.S. dollars. In addition, investing in securities denominated in foreign currencies often entails costs not associated with investment in U.S. dollar-denominated securities of U.S. issuers, such as the cost of converting foreign currency to U.S. dollars, higher brokerage commissions, custodial expenses and other fees. Non-U.S. dollar denominated securities may be subject to certain withholding and other taxes of the relevant jurisdiction, which may reduce the yield on the securities to the Funds and which may not be recoverable by the Funds or their investors.
The Trust may use an eligible foreign custodian in connection with its purchases of foreign securities and may maintain cash and cash equivalents in the care of a foreign custodian. The amount of cash or cash equivalents maintained in the care of eligible foreign custodians will be limited to an amount reasonably necessary to effect the Trust’s foreign securities transactions. The use of a foreign custodian invokes considerations which are not ordinarily associated with domestic custodians. These considerations include the possibility of expropriations, restricted access to books and records of the foreign custodian, inability to recover assets that are lost while under the control of the foreign custodian, and the impact of political, social or diplomatic developments.
Settlement procedures relating to the Funds’ investments in foreign securities and to the Funds’ foreign currency exchange transactions may be more complex than settlements with respect to investments in debt or equity securities of U.S. issuers, and may involve certain risks not present in the Funds’ domestic investments. For example, settlement of transactions involving foreign securities or foreign currency may occur within a foreign country, and a Fund may be required to accept or make delivery of the underlying securities or currency in conformity with any applicable U.S. or foreign restrictions or regulations, and may be required to pay any fees, taxes or charges associated with such delivery. Such investments may also involve the risk that an entity involved in the settlement may not meet its obligations. Settlement procedures in many foreign countries are less established than those in the United States, and some foreign country settlement periods can be significantly longer than those in the United States.
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Depositary Receipts
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Each Fund permitted to hold foreign securities may also hold ADRs, ADSs, GDRs and EDRs. ADRs and ADSs typically are issued by an American bank or trust company and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by a foreign corporation. EDRs, which are sometimes referred to as CDRs, are issued in Europe typically by foreign banks and trust companies and evidence ownership of either foreign or domestic securities. GDRs are similar to EDRs and are designed for use in several international financial markets. Generally,
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ADRs and ADSs in registered form are designed for use in United States securities markets and EDRs in bearer form are designed for use in European securities markets. For purposes of a Fund’s investment policies, its investments in ADRs, ADSs, GDRs and EDRs will be deemed to be investments in the underlying foreign securities.
Depositary Receipts may be issued pursuant to sponsored or unsponsored programs. In sponsored programs, an issuer has made arrangements to have its securities traded in the form of Depositary Receipts. In unsponsored programs, the issuer may not be directly involved in the creation of the program. Although regulatory requirements with respect to sponsored and unsponsored programs are generally similar, in some cases it may be easier to obtain financial information from an issuer that has participated in the creation of a sponsored program. Accordingly, there may be less information available regarding issuers of securities underlying unsponsored programs and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the Depositary Receipts. For purposes of the Fund’s investment policies, investments in Depositary Receipts will be deemed to be investments in the underlying securities. Thus, a Depositary Receipt representing ownership of common stock will be treated as common stock.
Depositary Receipts are generally subject to the same sort of risks as direct investments in a foreign country, such as currency risk, political and economic risk, and market risk, because their values generally depend on the performance of a foreign security denominated in its home currency. (The risks of foreign investing are addressed above in this section of the SAI under the heading “Foreign Investing.”) In addition to risks associated with the underlying portfolio of securities, receipt holders also must consider credit standings of the custodians and broker/dealer sponsors. The receipts are not registered with the SEC and qualify as Rule 144A securities which may make them more difficult and costly to sell. (For information about Rule 144A securities, see “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Emerging Market Securities
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The Funds may invest in countries or regions with relatively low gross national product per capita compared to the world’s major economies, and in countries or regions with the potential for rapid economic growth (emerging markets). Emerging markets will include any country: (i) having an “emerging stock market” as defined by the International Finance Corporation; (ii) with low-to-middle-income economies according to the World Bank; (iii) listed in World Bank publications as developing; or (iv) determined by the adviser to be an emerging market as defined above.
Certain emerging market countries are either comparatively underdeveloped or are in the process of becoming developed and may consequently be economically dependent on a relatively few or closely interdependent industries. A high proportion of the securities of many emerging market issuers may also be held by a limited number of large investors trading significant blocks of securities. While a Fund’s subadviser will strive to be sensitive to publicized reversals of economic conditions, political unrest and adverse changes in trading status, unanticipated political and social developments may affect the values of the Fund’s investments in such countries and the availability of additional investments in such countries.
The risks of investing in foreign securities may be intensified in the case of investments in emerging markets. Securities of many issuers in emerging markets may be less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable domestic issuers. Emerging markets also have different clearance and settlement procedures, and in certain markets there have been times when settlements have been unable to
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keep pace with the volume of securities transactions, making it difficult to conduct such transactions. Delays in settlement could result in temporary periods when a portion of the assets of a Fund is uninvested and no return is earned thereon. The inability of a Fund to make intended security purchases due to settlement problems could cause the Fund to miss attractive investment opportunities. Inability to dispose of portfolio securities due to settlement problems could result either in losses to the Fund due to subsequent declines in value of portfolio securities or, if a Fund has entered into a contract to sell the security, in possible liability to the purchaser. Securities prices in emerging markets can be significantly more volatile than in the more developed nations of the world, reflecting the greater uncertainties of investing in less established markets and economies. In particular, countries with emerging markets may have relatively unstable governments, present the risk of nationalization of businesses, restrictions on foreign ownership, or prohibitions of repatriation of assets, and may have less protection of property rights than more developed countries.
Certain emerging markets may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital or the proceeds of sales of securities by foreign investors. In addition, a country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances, whether because deterioration occurs in an emerging market’s balance of payments or for other reasons. The Funds could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation of capital, as well as by the application to the Funds of any restrictions on investments.
Investments in certain foreign emerging market debt obligations may be restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions or controls may at times preclude investment in certain foreign emerging market debt obligations and increase the expenses of the Funds.
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Foreign Currency Transactions
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When investing in securities denominated in foreign currencies, the Funds will be subject to the additional risk of currency fluctuations. An adverse change in the value of a particular foreign currency as against the U.S. dollar, to the extent that such change is not offset by a gain in other foreign currencies, will result in a decrease in the Fund’s assets. Any such change may also have the effect of decreasing or limiting the income available for distribution. Foreign currencies may be affected by revaluation, adverse political and economic developments, and governmental restrictions. Further, no assurance can be given that currency exchange controls will not be imposed on any particular currency at a later date.
As a result of its investments in foreign securities, a Fund may receive interest or dividend payments, or the proceeds of the sale or redemption of such securities, in the foreign currencies in which such securities are denominated. In that event, the Fund may convert such currencies into dollars at the then current exchange rate. Under certain circumstances, however, such as where the Fund’s subadviser believes that the applicable rate is unfavorable at the time the currencies are received or the Fund’s subadviser anticipates, for any other reason, that the exchange rate will improve, the Fund may hold such currencies for an indefinite period of time.
In addition, a Fund may be required to receive delivery of the foreign currency underlying forward foreign currency contracts it has entered into. This could occur, for example, if an option written by the Fund is exercised or the Fund is unable to close out a forward contract. A Fund may hold foreign currency in anticipation of purchasing foreign securities.
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A Fund may also elect to take delivery of the currencies’ underlying options or forward contracts if, in the judgment of the Fund’s subadviser, it is in the best interest of the Fund to do so. In such instances as well, the Fund may convert the foreign currencies to dollars at the then current exchange rate, or may hold such currencies for an indefinite period of time.
While the holding of currencies will permit a Fund to take advantage of favorable movements in the applicable exchange rate, it also exposes the Fund to risk of loss if such rates move in a direction adverse to the Fund’s position. Such losses could reduce any profits or increase any losses sustained by the Fund from the sale or redemption of securities, and could reduce the dollar value of interest or dividend payments received. In addition, the holding of currencies could adversely affect the Fund’s profit or loss on currency options or forward contracts, as well as its hedging strategies.
When a Fund effects foreign currency exchange transactions on a spot (i.e., cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign exchange market, the Fund incurs expenses in converting assets from one currency to another. A Fund may also effect other types of foreign currency exchange transactions, which have their own risks and costs. For information about such transactions, please see “Foreign Currency Forward Contracts, Futures and Options” under “Derivatives” in this section of the SAI.
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Foreign Investment Companies
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Some of the countries in which the Funds may invest may not permit, or may place economic restrictions on, direct investment by outside investors. Investments in such countries may be permitted only through foreign government-approved or -authorized investment vehicles, which may include other investment companies. These funds may also invest in other investment companies that invest in foreign securities. Investing through such vehicles may involve frequent or layered fees or expenses and may also be subject to limitation under the 1940 Act. As a shareholder of another investment company, the Fund would bear, along with other shareholders, its pro rata portion of the other investment company’s expenses, including advisory fees. Those expenses would be in addition to the advisory and other expenses that the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations. For additional information, see “Mutual Fund Investing” in this section of the SAI.
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Privatizations
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The governments of some foreign countries have been engaged in programs of selling part or all of their stakes in government owned or controlled enterprises (“privatizations”). Privatizations may offer opportunities for significant capital appreciation. In certain foreign countries, the ability of foreign entities such as the Funds to participate in privatizations may be limited by local law, or the terms on which a Fund may be permitted to participate may be less advantageous than those for local investors. There can be no assurance that foreign governments will continue to sell companies currently owned or controlled by them or that privatization programs will be successful.
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Funding Agreements
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Each Fund may invest in funding agreements, which are insurance contracts between an investor and the issuing insurance company. For the issuer, they represent senior obligations under an insurance product. For the investor, and from a regulatory perspective, these agreements are treated as securities. These agreements, like other insurance products, are backed by claims on the general assets of the issuing entity and rank on the same priority level as other policy holder claims. Funding agreements typically are issued with a one-year final maturity and a variable interest rate, which may adjust weekly, monthly, or quarterly. Some agreements carry a seven-day put
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feature. A funding agreement without this feature is considered illiquid and will therefore be subject to the Funds’ limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.) Funding agreements are regulated by the state insurance board of the state where they are executed.
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Guaranteed Investment Contracts
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Each Fund may invest in GICs issued by U.S. and Canadian insurance companies. A GIC requires the investor to make cash contributions to a deposit fund of an insurance company’s general account. The insurance company then makes payments to the investor based on negotiated, floating or fixed interest rates. A GIC is a general obligation of the issuing insurance company and not a separate account. The purchase price paid for a GIC becomes part of the general assets of the insurance company, and the contract is paid from the insurance company’s general assets. Generally, a GIC is not assignable or transferable without the permission of the issuing insurance company, and an active secondary market in GICs does not currently exist. Therefore, these investments may be deemed to be illiquid, in which case they will be subject to the Funds’ limitations on investments in illiquid securities. (See “Illiquid and Restricted Securities” in this section of the SAI.)
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Illiquid and Restricted Securities
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Each Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities that are considered illiquid. Historically, illiquid securities have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale because they have not been registered under the 1933 Act (“restricted securities”), securities that are otherwise not readily marketable, such as over-the-counter options, and repurchase agreements not entitling the holder to payment of principal in seven days. Such securities may offer higher yields than comparable publicly traded securities, and they also may incur higher risks.
Repurchase agreements, reverse repurchase agreements and time deposits that do not provide for payment to the Fund within seven days after notice or which have a term greater than seven days are deemed illiquid securities for this purpose unless such securities are variable amount master demand notes with maturities of nine months or less or unless the Fund’s subadviser has determined that an adequate trading market exists for such securities or that market quotations are readily available.
The Funds may purchase Rule 144A securities sold to institutional investors without registration under the 1933 Act and commercial paper issued in reliance upon the exemption in Section 4(a)(2) of the 1933 Act, for which an institutional market has developed. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily resold or on the issuer’s ability to honor a demand for repayment of the unregistered security.
Although the securities described in this section generally will be considered illiquid, a security’s contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of the security and therefore these securities may be determined to be liquid in accordance with guidelines established by the Board. The Trustees have delegated to each Fund’s subadviser the day-to-day determination of the liquidity of such securities in the respective Fund’s portfolio, although they have retained oversight and ultimate responsibility for such determinations. Although no definite quality criteria are used, the Trustees have directed the subadvisers to consider such factors as (i) the nature of the market for a security (including the institutional private resale markets); (ii) the terms of these securities or other instruments allowing for the disposition to a third party or the issuer thereof (e.g. certain repurchase obligations and demand instruments); (iii) availability of market quotations; and (iv) other permissible factors.
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The Trustees monitor implementation of the guidelines on a periodic basis.
If illiquid securities exceed 15% of a Fund’s net assets after the time of purchase, the Fund will take steps to reduce in an orderly fashion its holdings of illiquid securities. Because illiquid securities may not be readily marketable, the relevant Fund’s subadviser may not be able to dispose of them in a timely manner. As a result, the Fund may be forced to hold illiquid securities while their price depreciates. Depreciation in the price of illiquid securities may cause the NAV of the Fund holding them to decline. A security that is determined by a Fund’s subadviser to be liquid may subsequently revert to being illiquid if not enough buyer interest exists.
Restricted securities ordinarily can be sold by the Fund in secondary market transactions to certain qualified investors pursuant to rules established by the SEC, in privately negotiated transactions to a limited number of purchasers or in a public offering made pursuant to an effective registration statement under the 1933 Act. When registration is required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable time may elapse between the decision to sell and the sale date. If, during such period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than the price which prevailed when it decided to sell.
Restricted securities will be priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the Trustees or their delegate.
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Leverage
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Each Fund may employ investment techniques that create leverage, either by using borrowed capital to increase the amount invested, or investing in instruments, including derivatives, where the investment loss can exceed the original amount invested. Certain investments or trading strategies that involve leverage can result in losses that greatly exceed the amount originally invested.
The SEC takes the position that transactions that have a leveraging effect on the capital structure of a mutual fund or are economically equivalent to borrowing can be viewed as constituting a form of borrowing by the fund for purposes of the 1940 Act. These transactions can include buying and selling certain derivatives (such as futures contracts); selling (or writing) put and call options; engaging in sale-buybacks; entering into firm-commitment and stand-by commitment agreements; engaging in when-issued, delayed-delivery, or forward-commitment transactions; and other similar trading practices (additional discussion about a number of these transactions can be found throughout this section of the SAI). As a result, when a Fund enters into such transactions the transactions may be subject to the same requirements and restrictions as borrowing. (See “Borrowing” below for additional information.)
The following are some of the Funds’ permitted investment techniques that are generally viewed as creating leverage for the Funds.
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Borrowing
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A Fund’s ability to borrow money is limited by its investment policies and limitations, by the 1940 Act, and by applicable exemptions, no-action letters, interpretations, and other pronouncements issued from time to time by the SEC and its staff or any other regulatory authority with jurisdiction. Under the 1940 Act, a Fund is required to maintain continuous asset coverage (that is, total assets including borrowings, less liabilities exclusive of borrowings) of 300% of the amount borrowed, with an exception for borrowings not in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets made for temporary or emergency purposes. Any borrowings for temporary purposes in excess of 5% of the Fund’s total assets must maintain continuous asset coverage. If the 300% asset
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coverage should decline as a result of market fluctuations or for other reasons, a Fund may be required to sell some of its portfolio holdings within three days (excluding Sundays and holidays) to reduce the debt and restore the 300% asset coverage, even though it may be disadvantageous from an investment standpoint to sell securities at that time.
Borrowing will tend to exaggerate the effect on net asset value of any increase or decrease in the market value of a Fund’s portfolio. Money borrowed will be subject to interest costs that may or may not be recovered by earnings on the securities purchased. A Fund also may be required to maintain minimum average balances in connection with a borrowing or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit; either of these requirements would increase the cost of borrowing over the stated interest rate.
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Mortgage “Dollar-Roll” Transactions
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Each Fund may enter into mortgage “dollar-roll” transactions pursuant to which it sells mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the future and simultaneously contracts to repurchase substantially similar securities on a specified future date. During the roll period, the Fund forgoes principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities. The Fund is compensated for the lost interest by the difference between the current sales price and the lower price for the future purchase (often referred to as the “drop”) as well as by the interest earned on, and gains from, the investment of the cash proceeds of the initial sale. The Fund may also be compensated by receipt of a commitment fee. If the income and capital gains from the Fund’s investment of the cash from the initial sale do not exceed the income, capital appreciation and gain or loss that would have been realized on the securities sold as part of the dollar roll, the use of this technique will diminish the investment performance of the Fund compared with what the performance would have been without the use of the dollar roll.
Dollar-roll transactions involve the risk that the market value of the securities the Fund is required to purchase may decline below the agreed upon repurchase price of those securities. If the broker-dealer to whom the Fund sells securities becomes insolvent, the Fund’s right to purchase or repurchase securities may be restricted. Successful use of dollar rolls may depend upon the Fund’s subadviser’s ability to correctly predict interest rates and prepayments. There is no assurance that dollar rolls can be successfully employed.
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Reverse Repurchase Agreements
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Reverse repurchase agreements are transactions in which the Fund sells a security and simultaneously commits to repurchase that security from the buyer, such as a bank or broker-dealer, at an agreed-upon price on an agreed-upon future date. The resale price in a reverse repurchase agreement reflects a market rate of interest that is not related to the coupon rate or maturity of the sold security. For certain demand agreements, there is no agreed-upon repurchase date and interest payments are calculated daily, often based upon the prevailing overnight repurchase rate.
Generally, a reverse repurchase agreement enables the Fund to recover for the term of the reverse repurchase agreement all or most of the cash invested in the portfolio securities sold and to keep the interest income associated with those portfolio securities. Such transactions are only advantageous if the interest cost to the Fund of the reverse repurchase transaction is less than the cost of obtaining the cash otherwise. In addition, interest costs on the money received in a reverse repurchase agreement may exceed the return received on the investments made by the Fund with those monies. Using reverse repurchase agreements to earn additional income involves the risk that the interest earned on the invested proceeds is less than the expense of the reverse repurchase agreement transaction.
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Because reverse repurchase agreements are considered borrowing under the 1940 Act, while a reverse repurchase agreement is outstanding, the Fund will maintain cash and appropriate liquid assets in a segregated custodial account to cover its obligation under the agreement. A Fund will enter into reverse repurchase agreements only with parties that the Fund’s subadviser deems creditworthy, but such investments are still subject to the risks of leverage discussed above.
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Leveraged Buyouts
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A Fund may invest in leveraged buyout limited partnerships and funds that, in turn, invest in leveraged buyout transactions (“LBOs”).
An LBO, generally, is an acquisition of an existing business by a newly formed corporation financed largely with debt assumed by such newly formed corporation to be later repaid with funds generated from the acquired company.
Equity investments in LBOs may appreciate substantially in value given only modest growth in the earnings or cash flow of the acquired business. Investments in LBO limited partnerships and funds, however, present a number of risks. Investments in LBO limited partnerships and funds will normally lack liquidity and may be subject to intense competition from other LBO limited partnerships and funds.
Additionally, if the cash flow of the acquired company is insufficient to service the debt assumed in the LBO, the LBO limited partnership or fund could lose all or part of its investment in such acquired company.
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Master Limited Partnerships (“MLP”)
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An investment in MLP units involves some risks that differ from an investment in the common stock of a corporation. Holders of MLP units have limited control on matters affecting the partnership. Conflicts of interest exist between common unit holders and the general partner, including those arising from incentive distribution payments. MLPs holding credit-related investments are subject to interest rate risk and the risk of default on payment obligations by debt issuers. MLPs that concentrate in a particular industry or a particular geographic region are subject to risks associated with such industry or region. The fees that MLPs charge for transportation of oil and gas products through their pipelines are subject to government regulation, which could negatively impact the revenue stream. Investing in MLPs also involves certain risks related to investing in the underlying assets of the MLPs and risks associated with pooled investment vehicles. These include the risk of environmental incidents, terrorist attacks, demand destruction from high commodity prices, proliferation of alternative energy sources, inadequate supply of external capital, and conflicts of interest with the general partner. There are also certain tax risks associated with investment in MLPs. The benefit derived from a Fund’s investment in MLPs is somewhat dependent on the MLP being treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, so any change to this status would adversely affect the price of MLP units. Historically, a substantial portion of the gross taxable income of MLPs has been offset by tax losses and deductions reducing gross income received by investors, and any change to these tax rules would adversely affect the price of an MLP unit. Certain MLPs may trade less frequently than other securities, and those with limited trading volumes may display volatile or erratic price movements.
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Money Market Instruments
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Each Fund may invest in money market instruments, which are high-quality short-term investments. The types of money market instruments most commonly acquired by the Funds are discussed below, although each Fund is also permitted to invest in other types of money market instruments to the extent consistent with the Fund’s investment limitations and restrictions.
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Banker's Acceptances
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A banker's acceptance is a time draft drawn on a commercial bank by a borrower usually in connection with an international commercial transaction (to finance the import, export, transfer or storage of goods). The borrower, as well as the bank, is liable for payment, and the bank unconditionally guarantees to pay the draft at its face amount on the maturity date. Most acceptances have maturities of six months or less and are traded in secondary markets prior to maturity.
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Certificates of Deposit
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Certificates of deposit are generally short-term, interest-bearing negotiable certificates issued by banks or savings and loan associations against funds deposited in the issuing institution. They generally may be withdrawn on demand but may be subject to early withdrawal penalties which could reduce the Fund’s yield. Deposits subject to early withdrawal penalties or that mature in more than seven days are treated as illiquid securities if there is no readily available market for the securities.
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Commercial Paper
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Commercial paper refers to short-term, unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations to finance short-term credit needs. Commercial paper is usually sold on a discount basis and has a maturity at the time of issuance not exceeding nine months.
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Obligations of Foreign Banks and Foreign Branches of U.S. Banks
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The money market instruments in which the Funds may invest include negotiable certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and time deposits of foreign branches of U.S. banks, foreign banks and their non-U.S. branches (Eurodollars), U.S. branches and agencies of foreign banks (Yankee dollars), and wholly-owned banking-related subsidiaries of foreign banks. For the purposes of each Fund’s investment policies with respect to money market instruments, obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign banks are obligations of the issuing bank and may be general obligations of the parent bank. Such obligations, however, may be limited by the terms of a specific obligation and by government regulation. As with investment in non-U.S. securities in general, investments in the obligations of foreign branches of U.S. banks and of foreign banks may subject a Fund to investment risks that are different in some respects from those of investments in obligations of domestic issuers.
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Time Deposits
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Time deposits are deposits in a bank or other financial institution for a specified period of time at a fixed interest rate for which a negotiable certificate is not received.
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U.S. Government Obligations
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Securities issued or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the United States Government include a variety of Treasury securities, which differ only in their interest rates, maturities, and times of issuance. Treasury bills have maturities of one year or less. Treasury notes have maturities of one to ten years, and Treasury bonds generally have maturities of greater than ten years.
Agencies of the United States Government which issue or guarantee obligations include, among others, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Housing Administration, GNMA, Maritime Administration, Small Business Administration and The Tennessee Valley Authority. Obligations of instrumentalities of the United States Government include securities issued or guaranteed by, among others, FNMA, Federal Home Loan Banks, FHLMC, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, Banks for Cooperatives, and the U.S. Postal Service. Some of these securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government, others are supported by the right of the issuer to borrow from the Treasury, while still others are supported only by the credit of the instrumentality. There is no guarantee that the U.S. Government will provide financial support to its agencies or instrumentalities, now or in
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the future, if it is not obligated to do so by law. Accordingly, although these securities have historically involved little risk of loss of principal if held to maturity, they may involve more risk than securities backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government because the Fund must look principally to the agency or instrumentality issuing or guaranteeing the securities for repayment and may not be able to assert a claim against the United States if the agency or instrumentality does not meet its commitment.
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Mutual Fund Investing
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Each Fund is authorized to invest in the securities of other investment companies subject to the limitations contained in the 1940 Act.
Investment companies in which the Fund may invest may include ETFs. An ETF is an investment company classified as an open-end investment company or unit investment trust that is traded similarly to a publicly traded company. Most ETFs seek to achieve the same return as a particular market index. That type of ETF is similar to an index fund in that it will primarily invest in the securities of companies that are included in a selected market index. An index-based ETF will invest in all of the securities included in the index, a representative sample of the securities included in the index, or other investments expected to produce returns substantially similar to that of the index. Other types of ETFs include leveraged or inverse ETFs, which are ETFs that seek to achieve a daily return that is a multiple or an inverse multiple of the daily return of a securities index. An important characteristic of these ETFs is that they seek to achieve their stated objectives on a daily basis, and their performance over longer periods of time can differ significantly from the multiple or inverse multiple of the index performance over those longer periods of time. ETFs also include actively managed ETFs that pursue active management strategies and publish their portfolio holdings on a frequent basis.
In connection with the management of its daily cash positions, each Fund may invest in securities issued by investment companies that invest in short-term debt securities (which may include municipal obligations that are exempt from Federal income taxes) and that seek to maintain a $1.00 NAV per share.
In certain countries, investments by the Funds may only be made through investments in other investment companies that, in turn, are authorized to invest in the securities that are issued in such countries. (See “Foreign Investment Companies” under “Foreign Investing” in this section of the SAI.)
Under the 1940 Act, a Fund generally may not own more than 3% of the outstanding voting stock of an investment company, invest more than 5% of its total assets in any one investment company, or invest more than 10% of its total assets in the securities of investment companies. In some instances, a Fund may invest in an investment company in excess of these limits; for instance, with respect to investments in money market funds or investments made pursuant to exemptive rules adopted and/or orders granted by the SEC. The SEC has adopted exemptive rules to permit funds of funds to exceed these limits when complying with certain conditions, which differ depending upon whether the funds in which a fund of funds invests are affiliated or unaffiliated with the fund of funds. Many ETFs have obtained exemptive relief from the SEC to permit unaffiliated funds to invest in the ETF’s shares beyond the statutory limitations discussed above, subject to certain conditions. The Funds may rely on these exemptive rules and/or orders to invest in affiliated or unaffiliated mutual funds and/or unaffiliated ETFs. In addition to this, the Trust has obtained exemptive relief permitting the Funds to exceed the limitations with respect to investments in affiliated and unaffiliated funds that are not themselves funds of funds, subject to certain conditions.
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The risks associated with investing in other investment companies generally reflect the risks of owning shares of the underlying securities in which those investment companies invest, although lack of liquidity in an investment company could result in its value being more volatile than the underlying portfolio of securities. For purposes of complying with investment policies requiring a Fund to invest a percentage of its assets in a certain type of investments (e.g., stocks of small capitalization companies), the Fund generally will look through an investment company in which it invests, to categorize the investment company in accordance with the types of investments the investment company holds.
Certain investment companies in which the Funds may invest may be considered commodity pools under the CEA and applicable CFTC regulations. If a Fund invests in such an investment company, the Fund will be required to treat some or all of its holding of the investment company’s shares as a commodity interest for the purposes of determining whether the Fund is qualified to claim exclusion or exemption from regulation by the CFTC. (See “Commodity Interests” in this section of the SAI for additional information regarding the implications to the Funds of investing in commodity interests.)
Investors in each Fund should recognize that when a Fund invests in another investment company, the Fund will bear its pro rata portion of the other investment company’s expenses, including advisory fees, in addition to the expenses the Fund bears directly in connection with its own operations.
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Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
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Each Fund may invest in REITs. REITs pool investors’ funds for investment primarily in income producing commercial real estate or real estate related loans. A REIT is not taxed on income distributed to shareholders if it complies with several requirements relating to its organization, ownership, assets, and income and a requirement that it distribute to its shareholders at least 90% of its taxable income (other than net capital gains) for each taxable year.
REITs can generally be classified as follows:
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Equity REITs, which invest the majority of their assets directly in real property and derive their income primarily from rents. Equity REITs can also realize capital gains by selling properties that have appreciated in value.
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Mortgage REITs, which invest the majority of their assets in real estate mortgages and derive their income primarily from interest payments.
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Hybrid REITs, which combine the characteristics of both equity REITs and mortgage REITs.
REITs are structured similarly to closed-end investment companies in that they are essentially holding companies. An investor should realize that by investing in REITs indirectly through the Fund, he will bear not only his proportionate share of the expenses of the Fund, but also, indirectly, similar expenses of the underlying REITs. (See “Mutual Fund Investing” in this section of the SAI.)
Selecting REITs requires an evaluation of the merits of each type of asset a particular REIT owns, as well as regional and local economics. Due to the proliferation of REITs in recent years and the relative lack of sophistication of certain REIT managers, the quality of REIT assets has varied significantly. The risks associated with REITs are similar to those associated with the direct ownership of real estate. These include declines in the value of real estate, risks related to general and local economic conditions, dependence on management skill, cash flow dependence, possible lack of availability of long-term mortgage funds, over-building, extended vacancies of properties,
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decreased occupancy rates and increased competition, increases in property taxes and operating expenses, changes in neighborhood values and the appeal of the properties to tenants and changes in interest rates.
Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying properties they own, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. Further, equity and mortgage REITs are dependent upon management skills and generally are not diversified. Equity and mortgage REITs are also subject to potential defaults by borrowers, self-liquidation, and the possibility of failing to qualify for tax-free status of income under the Code and failing to maintain exemption from the 1940 Act. In the event of a default by a borrower or lessee, the REIT may experience delays in enforcing its rights as a mortgagee or lessor and may incur substantial costs associated with protecting its investments. In addition, investment in REITs could cause the Fund to possibly fail to qualify as a regulated investment company. (See the “Dividends, Distributions and Taxes” section of the SAI.)
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Repurchase Agreements
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Each Fund may enter into repurchase agreements by which the Fund purchases portfolio securities subject to the seller’s agreement to repurchase them at a mutually agreed-upon time and price. The repurchase price may be higher than the purchase price, the difference being income to the Fund, or the purchase and repurchase price may be the same, with interest payable to the Fund at a stated rate together with the repurchase price on repurchase. In either case, the income to the Fund is unrelated to the interest rate on the security.
A repurchase agreement must be collateralized by obligations that could otherwise be purchased by the Fund (except with respect to maturity), and these must be maintained by the seller in a segregated account for the Fund. The value of such collateral will be monitored throughout the term of the repurchase agreement in an attempt to ensure that the market value of the collateral always equals or exceeds the repurchase price (including accrued interest). If the value of the collateral dips below such repurchase price, additional collateral will be requested and, when received, added to the account to maintain full collateralization.
Repurchase agreements will be entered into with commercial banks, brokers and dealers considered by the relevant Fund’s subadviser to be creditworthy. However, the use of repurchase agreements involves certain risks such as default by, or insolvency of, the other party to the transaction. The Fund also might incur disposition costs in connection with liquidating the underlying securities or enforcing its rights.
Typically, repurchase agreements are in effect for one week or less, but they may be in effect for longer periods of time.
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| | Repurchase agreements of more than seven days’ duration are subject to each Fund’s limitation on investments in illiquid securities, which means that no more than 15% of the market value of a Fund’s total assets may be invested in repurchase agreements with a maturity of more than seven days and in other illiquid securities. | |
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Securities Lending
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Subject to certain investment restrictions, each Fund may, subject to the Trustees’ and Trust Treasurer’s approval, lend securities from its portfolio to brokers, dealers and financial institutions deemed creditworthy and receive, as collateral, cash or cash equivalents which at all times while the loan is outstanding will be maintained in amounts equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities. Any cash collateral will be invested in short-term securities that will increase the current income of the Fund lending its securities.
A Fund will have the right to regain record ownership of loaned securities to exercise beneficial rights such as voting rights and subscription rights. While a securities loan is outstanding, the Fund is to receive an amount equal to any dividends, interest or other distributions with respect to the loaned securities. A Fund may pay
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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reasonable fees to persons unaffiliated with the Trust for services in arranging such loans.
Even though securities lending usually does not impose market risks on the lending Fund, as with any extension of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery of the loaned securities and in some cases loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower of the securities fail financially. In addition, the value of the collateral taken as security for the securities loaned may decline in value or may be difficult to convert to cash in the event that a Fund must rely on the collateral to recover the value of the securities. Moreover, if the borrower of the securities is insolvent, under current bankruptcy law, the Fund could be ordered by a court not to liquidate the collateral for an indeterminate period of time. If the borrower is the subject of insolvency proceedings and the collateral held might not be liquidated, the result could be a material adverse impact on the liquidity of the lending Fund.
No Fund will lend securities having a value in excess of 33 1/3% of its assets, including collateral received for loaned securities (valued at the time of any loan).
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Short Sales
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Each Fund may sell securities short as part of its overall portfolio management strategies involving the use of derivative instruments and to offset potential declines in long positions in similar securities. A short sale is a transaction in which a Fund sells a security it does not own or have the right to acquire, or that it owns but does not wish to deliver, in anticipation that the market price of that security will decline. A short sale is “against the box” to the extent the Fund contemporaneously owns, or has the right to obtain at no added cost, securities identical to those sold short. All other short sales are commonly referred to as “naked” short sales.
When a Fund makes a short sale, the broker-dealer through which the short sale is made must borrow the security sold short and deliver it to the party purchasing the security. The Fund is required to make a margin deposit in connection with such short sales; the Fund may have to pay a fee to borrow particular securities and will often be obligated to pay over any dividends and accrued interest on borrowed securities. If the price of the security sold short increases between the time of the short sale and the time the Fund covers its short position, the Fund will incur a loss; conversely, if the price declines, the Fund will realize a capital gain. Any gain will be decreased, and any loss increased, by the transaction costs described above. The successful use of short selling may be adversely affected by imperfect correlation between movements in the price of the security sold short and the securities being hedged.
If a Fund sells securities short against the box, it may protect unrealized gains, but will lose the opportunity to profit on such securities if the price rises. If a Fund engages in naked short sales, the Fund’s risk of loss could be as much as the maximum attainable price of the security (which could be limitless) less the price paid by the Fund for the security at the time it was borrowed.
When a Fund sells securities short, to the extent required by applicable law and regulation the Fund will “cover” the short sale, which generally means that the Fund will segregate any asset, including equity securities and non-investment-grade debt so long as the asset is liquid, unencumbered and marked to market daily, equal to the market value of the securities sold short, reduced by any amount deposited as margin. Alternatively, the Fund may “cover” a short sale by (a) owning the underlying securities, (b) owning securities currently convertible into the underlying securities at an exercise price equal to or less than the current market price of the underlying securities, or (c) owning a purchased call option on the
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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underlying securities with an exercise price equal to or less than the price at which the underlying securities were sold short.
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Special Situations
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| |
Each Fund may invest in special situations that the Fund’s subadviser believes present opportunities for capital growth. Such situations most typically include corporate restructurings, mergers, and tender offers.
A special situation arises when, in the opinion of the Fund’s subadviser, the securities of a particular company will, within a reasonably estimable period of time, be accorded market recognition at an appreciated value solely by reason of a development particularly or uniquely applicable to that company and regardless of general business conditions or movements of the market as a whole. Developments creating special situations might include, among others, the following: liquidations, reorganizations, recapitalizations, mergers, or tender offers; material litigation or resolution thereof; technological breakthroughs; and new management or management policies. Although large and well-known companies may be involved, special situations often involve much greater risk than is inherent in ordinary investment securities.
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Standby Commitments and Puts
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| |
A Fund may purchase securities at a price which would result in a yield to maturity lower than that generally offered by the seller at the time of purchase when the Fund can simultaneously acquire the right to sell the securities back to the seller, the issuer or a third-party (the “writer”) at an agreed-upon price at any time during a stated period or on a certain date. Such a right is generally denoted as a “standby commitment” or a “put.”
The purpose of engaging in transactions involving puts is to maintain flexibility and liquidity to permit a Fund to meet redemptions and remain as fully invested as possible in municipal securities. The Funds reserve the right to engage in put transactions.
The right to put the securities depends on the writer’s ability to pay for the securities at the time the put is exercised. A Fund would limit its put transactions to institutions which the Subadviser believes present minimal credit risks, and the Subadviser would use its best efforts to initially determine and continue to monitor the financial strength of the sellers of the options by evaluating their financial statements and such other information as is available in the marketplace. It may, however, be difficult to monitor the financial strength of the writers because adequate current financial information may not be available.
In the event that any writer is unable to honor a put for financial reasons, a Fund would be a general creditor (i.e., on a parity with all other general unsecured creditors) of the writer. Furthermore, particular provisions of the contract between a Fund and the writer may excuse the writer from repurchasing the securities. For example, a change in the published rating of the underlying securities or any similar event that has an adverse effect on the issuer’s credit or a provision in the contract that the put will not be exercised except in certain special cases (such as to maintain portfolio liquidity). A Fund could, however, at any time sell the underlying portfolio security in the open market or wait until the portfolio security matures, at which time it should realize the full par value of the security.
The securities purchased subject to a put may be sold to third persons at any time, even though the put is outstanding, but the put itself, unless it is an integral part of the security as originally issued, may not be marketable or otherwise assignable. Therefore, the put would have value only to a Fund.
Sale of the securities to third parties or lapse of time with the put unexercised may terminate the right to put the securities. Prior to the expiration of any put option, a Fund could seek to negotiate terms for
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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the extension of such an option. If such a renewal cannot be negotiated on terms satisfactory to a Fund, the Fund could, of course, sell the portfolio security.
The maturity of the underlying security will generally be different from that of the put.
There will be no limit to the percentage of portfolio securities that a Fund may purchase subject to a standby commitment or put, but the amount paid directly or indirectly for all standby commitments or puts which are not integral parts of the security as originally issued held in a Fund will not exceed one-half of 1% of the value of the total assets of such Fund calculated immediately after any such put is acquired.
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Stapled Securities
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| |
A stapled security consists of two or more securities that are combined to form one security such that the individual securities cannot be traded separately. For example, an interest in a portfolio of real estate properties (a REIT) may be combined with an interest in the operating company that manages the portfolio of those properties. Investors in stapled securities are subject to the risks inherent with each security that makes up the stapled security.
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Structured Notes
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Structured Notes are derivatives where the amount of principal repayment and or interest payments is based upon the movement of one or more factors. These factors include, but are not limited to, currency exchange rates, interest rates (such as the prime lending rate and LIBOR) and stock indices such as the S&P 500
®
Index.
In some cases, the impact of the movements of these factors may increase or decrease through the use of multipliers or deflators. The use of structured notes allows the Fund to tailor its investments to the specific risks and returns the Subadviser wishes to accept while avoiding or reducing certain other risks.
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Supranational Agency Obligations
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Supranational Agency Obligations are obligations of supranational entities established through the joint participation of several governments, including the Asian Development Bank, Inter-American Development Bank, International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (also known as the “World Bank”), African Development Bank, European Union, European Investment Bank, and the Nordic Investment Bank.
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Temporary Investments
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| |
When business or financial conditions warrant, each Fund may assume a temporary defensive position by investing in money-market instruments, including obligations of the U.S. Government and its agencies and instrumentalities, obligations of foreign sovereigns, other debt securities, commercial paper including bank obligations, certificates of deposit (including Eurodollar certificates of deposit) and repurchase agreements. (See “Money Market Instruments” in this section of the SAI for more information about these types of investments.)
For temporary defensive purposes, during periods in which a Fund’s subadviser believes adverse changes in economic, financial or political conditions make it advisable, the Fund may reduce its holdings in equity and other securities and may invest up to 100% of its assets in certain short-term (less than twelve months to maturity) and medium-term (not greater than five years to maturity) debt securities and in cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies, or multicurrency units). The short-term and medium-term debt securities in which a Fund may invest for temporary defensive purposes will be those that the Fund’s subadviser believes to be of high quality (i.e., subject to relatively low risk of loss of interest or principal). If rated, these securities will be rated in one of the three highest rating categories by rating services such as Moody’s or S&P (i.e., rated at least A).
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| | The Funds are not prohibited from investing in bank obligations issued by clients of the Funds’ administrator or distributor or their respective parent or affiliated companies. The purchase of Fund shares by these banks or their customers will not be a consideration in deciding which bank obligations the Funds will purchase. A Fund will not purchase obligations issued by the Adviser, Subadvisers, or their affiliates. The Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund also may | |
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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| | | | | | | invest in investment grade fixed income securities and mid- to large-capitalization common stocks that would not ordinarily be consistent with the Fund’s objective. | |
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Trust Preferred Securities
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Trust preferred securities are convertible preferred shares issued by a trust where proceeds from the sale are used to purchase convertible subordinated debt from the issuer. The convertible subordinated debt is the sole asset of the trust. The coupon from the issuer to the trust exactly mirrors the preferred dividend paid by the trust. Upon conversion by the investors, the trust in turn converts the convertible debentures and passes through the shares to the investors.
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Warrants or Rights to Purchase Securities
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Each Fund may invest in or acquire warrants or rights to purchase equity or fixed income securities at a specified price during a specific period of time. A Fund will make such investments only if the underlying securities are deemed appropriate by the Fund’s subadviser for inclusion in the Fund’s portfolio. Included are warrants and rights whose underlying securities are not traded on principal domestic or foreign exchanges. Warrants and stock rights are almost identical to call options in their nature, use and effect except that they are issued by the issuer of the underlying security, rather than an option writer, and they generally have longer expiration dates than call options. (See “Options” in this section of the SAI for information about call options.)
Bonds with warrants attached to purchase equity securities have many characteristics of convertible bonds and their prices may, to some degree, reflect the performance of the underlying stock. However, unlike convertible securities and preferred stocks, warrants do not pay a fixed dividend. Bonds also may be issued with warrants attached to purchase additional fixed income securities at the same coupon rate. A decline in interest rates would permit a Fund holding such warrants to buy additional bonds at the favorable rate or to sell the warrants at a profit. If interest rates rise, the warrants would generally expire with no value.
A Fund may purchase put warrants and call warrants whose values vary depending on the change in the value of one or more specified securities indices (“index warrants”). Index warrants are generally issued by banks or other financial institutions and give the holder the right, at any time during the term of the warrant, to receive upon exercise of the warrant a cash payment from the issuer based on the value of the underlying index at the time of exercise. In general, if the value of the underlying index rises above the exercise price of the index warrant, the holder of a call warrant will be entitled to receive a cash payment from the issuer upon exercise based on the difference between the value of the index and the exercise price of the warrant; if the value of the underlying index falls, the holder of a put warrant will be entitled to receive a cash payment from the issuer upon exercise based on the difference between the exercise price of the warrant and the value of the index. The holder of a warrant would not be entitled to any payments from the issuer at any time when, in the case of a call warrant, the exercise price is greater than the value of the underlying index or, in the case of a put warrant, the exercise price is less than the value of the underlying index. If a Fund were not to exercise an index warrant prior to its expiration, then the Fund would lose the amount of the purchase price paid by it for the warrant.
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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A Fund will normally use index warrants in a manner similar to its use of options on securities indices. The risks of the Fund’s use of index warrants are generally similar to those relating to its use of index options. (See “Options” in this section of the SAI for information about index options.) Unlike most index options, however, index warrants are issued in limited amounts and are not obligations of a regulated clearing agency, but are backed only by the credit of the bank or other institution which issues the warrant. Also, index warrants generally have longer terms than index options. Although a Fund will normally invest only in exchange-listed warrants, index warrants are not likely to be as liquid as certain index options backed by a recognized clearing agency. In addition, the terms of index warrants may limit a Fund’s ability to exercise the warrants at such time, or in such quantities, as the Fund would otherwise wish to do.
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When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Transactions
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Each Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis. These transactions are also known as delayed delivery transactions. (The phrase “delayed delivery” is not intended to include purchases where a delay in delivery involves only a brief period required by the selling party solely to locate appropriate certificates and prepare them for submission for clearance and settlement in the customary way.) Delayed delivery transactions involve a commitment by the Fund to purchase or sell securities at a future date (ordinarily up to 90 days later). The price of the underlying securities (usually expressed in terms of yield) and the date when the securities will be delivered and paid for (the settlement date) are fixed at the time the transaction is negotiated. When-issued purchases and forward commitments are negotiated directly with the selling party.
When-issued purchases and forward commitments enable the Fund to lock in what is believed to be an attractive price or yield on a particular security for a period of time, regardless of future changes in interest rates. For example, in periods of rising interest rates and falling bond prices, the Fund might sell debt securities it owns on a forward commitment basis to limit its exposure to falling prices. In periods of falling interest rates and rising prices, the Fund might sell securities it owns and purchase the same or similar securities on a when-issued or forward commitment basis, thereby obtaining the benefit of currently higher yields. The Fund will not enter into such transactions for the purpose of leverage.
The value of securities purchased on a when-issued or forward commitment basis and any subsequent fluctuations in their value will be reflected in the Fund’s NAV starting on the first business day after the date of the agreement to purchase the securities. The Fund will be subject to the rights and risks of ownership of the securities on the agreement date. However, the Fund will not earn interest on securities it has committed to purchase until they are paid for and received. A seller’s failure to deliver securities to the Fund could prevent the Fund from realizing a price or yield considered to be advantageous and could cause the Fund to incur expenses associated with unwinding the transaction.
When a Fund makes a forward commitment to sell securities it owns, the proceeds to be received upon settlement will be included in the Fund’s assets. Fluctuations in the market value of the underlying securities will not be reflected in the Fund’s NAV as long as the commitment to sell remains in effect. Settlement of when-issued purchases and forward commitment transactions generally takes place up to 90 days after the date of the transaction, but the Fund may agree to a longer settlement period.
The Funds will make commitments to purchase securities on a when-issued basis or to purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis only with the intention of completing the transaction
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Investment Technique
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Description and Risks
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Fund-Specific Limitations
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and actually purchasing or selling the securities. If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, however, a Fund may dispose of or renegotiate a commitment after it is entered into. A Fund also may sell securities it has committed to purchase before those securities are delivered to the Fund on the settlement date. The Fund may realize a capital gain or loss in connection with these transactions.
When a Fund purchases securities on a when-issued or forward-commitment basis, the Fund will specifically designate on its accounting records securities having a value (determined daily) at least equal to the amount of the Fund’s purchase commitments. These procedures are designed to ensure that each Fund will maintain sufficient assets at all times to cover its obligations under when-issued purchases and forward commitments.
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| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Brown, Thomas J.
YOB: 1945
|
| |
Since
2017
|
| |
86
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Asset Trust (25 portfolios); Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Equity Trust (11 portfolios), Virtus Opportunities Trust (28 portfolios), Virtus Retirement Trust (10 portfolios), and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee (since 2011), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); Director (since 2010), D’Youville Senior Care Center; and Director (since 2005), VALIC Company Funds (49 portfolios). | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Burke, Donald C.
YOB: 1960
|
| |
Since
2017
|
| |
90
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Asset Trust (25 portfolios); Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Equity Trust (11 portfolios), Virtus Opportunities Trust (28 portfolios), Virtus Retirement Trust (10 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Director (since 2014), closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (4 funds); Director, Avista Corp. (energy company) (since 2011); Trustee, Goldman Sachs Fund Complex (2010 to 2014); and Director, BlackRock Luxembourg and Cayman Funds (2006 to 2010). | |
| |
Gelfenbien, Roger A.
YOB: 1943
|
| |
Since 2017
|
| |
86
|
| | Retired | | | Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Asset Trust (25 portfolios); Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Equity Trust (11 portfolios), Virtus Opportunities Trust (28 portfolios), Virtus Retirement Trust (10 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee (since 2000), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); and Director (1999 to 2017), USAllianz Variable Insurance Product Trust (42 portfolios). | |
| |
Harris, Sidney E.
YOB: 1949
|
| |
Since 2017
|
| |
86
|
| | Professor and Dean Emeritus (since April 2015), Professor (1997 to 2014), Dean (1997 to 2004), J. Mack Robinson College of Business, Georgia State University. | | | Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Asset Trust (25 portfolios), Virtus Equity Trust (11 portfolios), Virtus Opportunities Trust (28 portfolios), Virtus Retirement Trust (10 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee (since 2013), KIPP Metro Atlanta; Trustee (since 1999) Total System Services, Inc.; Trustee (2004 to 2017), RidgeWorth Funds; Trustee (2012 to 2017), International University of the Grand Bassam; and Trustee (2011 to 2015), Genspring Family Offices, LLC. | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Mallin, John R.
YOB: 1950
|
| |
Since 2017
|
| |
86
|
| | Partner/Attorney (since 2003), McCarter & English LLP (law firm) Real Property Practice Group; and Member (since 2014), Counselors of Real Estate. | | | Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Asset Trust (25 portfolios); Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Equity Trust (11 portfolios), Virtus Opportunities Trust (28 portfolios), Virtus Retirement Trust (10 portfolios), and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Director (since 2013), Horizons, Inc. (non-profit); and Trustee (since 1999), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios). | |
| |
McClellan, Hassell H.
YOB: 1945
|
| |
Since 2017
|
| |
86
|
| | Retired (since 2013). Professor (1984 to 2013), Wallace E. Carroll School of Management, Boston College. | | | Chairperson of the Board (since 2017) and Trustee (since 2000), John Hancock Fund Complex (collectively, 227 portfolios); Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Asset Trust (25 portfolios); Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee (since 2015), Virtus Equity Trust (11 portfolios), Virtus Opportunities Trust (28 portfolios) and Virtus Retirement Trust (10 portfolios); Director (since 2010), Barnes Group, Inc. (diversified global components manufacturer and logistical services company); and Trustee (since 2008), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios). | |
| |
McDaniel, Connie D.
YOB: 1958
|
| |
Since 2017
|
| |
86
|
| | Retired. Vice President, Chief of Internal Audit, Corporate Audit Department (2009 to 2013); Vice President Global Finance Transformation (2007 to 2009); Vice President and Controller (1999 to 2007), The Coca-Cola Company. | | | Trustee (since 2017), Virtus Asset Trust (25 portfolios), Virtus Equity Trust (11 portfolios), Virtus Opportunities Trust (28 portfolios), Virtus Retirement Trust (10 portfolios), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios) and Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee (since 2014), Total System Services, Inc.; and Trustee (2005 to 2017), RidgeWorth Funds. | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
McLoughlin, Philip Chairman
YOB: 1946
|
| |
Since
1989
|
| |
94
|
| | Retired. | | | Director and Chairman (since 2016), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.; Director and Chairman (since 2014) Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Trustee and Chairman (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee and Chairman (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Chairman and Trustee (since 2003), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); Director (since 1995), closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (4 funds); Director (since 1991) and Chairman (since 2010), Lazard World Trust Fund (closed-end investment firm in Luxembourg); Trustee (since 1993) and Chairman (since 2002), Virtus Retirement Trust (10 portfolios); Trustee (since 1996) and Chairman (since 2002), Virtus Equity Trust (11 portfolios); Trustee (since 1999) and Chairman (since 2002), Virtus Opportunities Trust (28 portfolios); and Trustee (since 1989) and Chairman (since 2002), Virtus Asset Trust (25 portfolios). | |
| | McNamara, Geraldine M. YOB: 1951 | | |
Since
1989
|
| |
90
|
| | Retired. | | | Trustee (since 2016), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Trustee (since 2015), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); Director (since 2003), closed-end funds managed by Duff & Phelps Investment Management Co. (4 funds); Trustee (since 2002), Virtus Asset Trust (25 portfolios); and Trustee (since 2001), Virtus Equity Trust (11 portfolios), Virtus Opportunities Trust (28 portfolios) and Virtus Retirement Trust (10 portfolios). | |
| |
Name and Year of Birth
|
| |
Length of
Time Served |
| |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past
5 Years |
| |
Other Directorships Held by Trustee
During Past 5 Years |
|
| |
Aylward, George R.
YOB: 1964
|
| |
Since
2006
|
| |
92
|
| | Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2008), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; and various senior officer positions with Virtus affiliates (since 2005). | | | Chairman and Trustee (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II (2 funds); Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2014), Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Trustee and President (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust (3 portfolios); Director (since 2013), Virtus Global Funds, PLC (3 portfolios); Trustee (since 2012) and President (since 2010), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (9 portfolios); Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Director, President and Chief Executive Officer (since 2006), Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc. and Virtus Total Return Fund Inc.; and Trustee and President (since 2006) and Executive Vice President (2004 to 2006), Virtus Asset Trust (25 portfolios), Virtus Equity Trust (11 portfolios), Virtus Opportunities Trust (28 portfolios) and Virtus Retirement Trust (10 portfolios). | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| |
Batchelar, Peter
YOB: 1970
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2017). | | | Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2008 to 2017), Product Development, Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Senior Vice President (since 2017) Virtus Asset Trust and Virtus Retirement Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2008 to 2017), Virtus Equity Trust and Virtus Opportunities Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2010 to 2017), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2016 to 2017), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund and Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; and Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Vice President (2008 to 2017), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust. | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| |
Bradley, W. Patrick
YOB: 1972
|
| | Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2006). | | | Executive Vice President, Fund Services (since 2016), and Senior Vice President, Fund Services (2010 to 2016), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; various officer positions (since 2006) with Virtus affiliates; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2004), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2006), Virtus Asset Trust, Virtus Equity Trust, Virtus Opportunities Trust and Virtus Retirement Trust; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2012 to 2013) and Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer (since 2010), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), Vice President (2011 to 2013), and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2014 to 2016), Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2014), Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Vice President and Assistant Treasurer (since 2011), Duff & Phelps Global Utility Income Fund Inc.; Director (since 2013), Virtus Global Funds, PLC; and Executive Vice President (since 2016), Senior Vice President (2013 to 2016), and Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust. | |
| |
Carr, Kevin J.
YOB: 1954
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2013), Vice President (2005 to 2013), Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (since 2005). | | | Vice President and Senior Counsel (2017 to Present), Senior Vice President (2009 to 2017), Vice President, Counsel and Secretary (2008 to 2009), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; various senior officer positions (since 2005) with Virtus affiliates; Senior Vice President (since 2013), Vice President (2005 to 2013), Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (since 2005), Virtus Asset Trust, Virtus Equity Trust, Virtus Opportunities Trust and Virtus Retirement Trust; Senior Vice President (2013 to 2014), Vice President (2012 to 2013), Secretary and Chief Legal Officer (2005 to 2013), and Assistant Secretary (2013 to 2014 and since 2017), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Assistant Secretary (since 2013), Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary (2010 to 2013), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Senior Vice President (2013 to 2014), Vice President (2011 to 2013), and Assistant Secretary (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Assistant Secretary (since 2015), Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (since 2017) and Assistant Secretary (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Secretary (since 2015), ETFis Series Trust I; and Secretary (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II. | |
| |
Name, Address and Year of
Birth |
| |
Position(s) Held with the
Trust and Length of Time Served |
| |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years
|
|
| |
Engberg, Nancy J.
YOB: 1956
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer (2011 to 2017), and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011). | | | Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2008 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (2008 to 2011 and since 2016), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; various officer positions (since 2003) with Virtus affiliates; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2011 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Asset Trust, Virtus Equity Trust, Virtus Opportunities Trust and Virtus Retirement Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2010 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2011 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2011), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2012 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2012), Virtus Total Return Fund Inc. and Virtus Global Dividend & Income Fund Inc.; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2013 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Vice President (2014 to 2017) and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2014), Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Chief Compliance Officer (since 2015), ETFis Series Trust I; and Chief Compliance Officer (since 2015), Virtus ETF Trust II. | |
| |
Short, Julia R.
YOB: 1972
|
| | Senior Vice President (since 2017). | | | Senior Vice President, Product Development (since 2017), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; Senior Vice President (since 2017), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust, Virtus Asset Trust, Virtus Equity Trust, Virtus Opportunities Trust, Virtus Retirement Trust and Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; and Managing Director, Product Manager, RidgeWorth Investments (2004 to 2017). | |
| |
Waltman, Francis G.
YOB: 1962
|
| | Executive Vice President (since 2013), Senior Vice President (2008 to 2013). | | | Executive Vice President, Product Development (since 2009), Virtus Investment Partners, Inc. and/or certain of its subsidiaries; various senior officer positions (since 2006) with Virtus affiliates; Executive Vice President (since 2013), Senior Vice President (2008 to 2013), Virtus Asset Trust, Virtus Equity Trust, Virtus Opportunities Trust and Virtus Retirement Trust; Executive Vice President (since 2013), and Senior Vice President (2010 to 2013), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust; Executive Vice President (since 2013), and Senior Vice President (2011 to 2013), Virtus Global Multi-Sector Income Fund; Executive Vice President (since 2014), Duff & Phelps Select Energy MLP Fund Inc.; Director (since 2013), Virtus Global Funds PLC; and Executive Vice President (since 2013), Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust. | |
|
Independent Trustees
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in a Fund of the Trust
|
| |
Aggregate Dollar Range
of Trustee Ownership in all Funds Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies * |
|
| Thomas J Brown | | |
Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund – $10,001-$50,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Donald C. Burke | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
|
Roger A. Gelfenbien
|
| |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
| Sidney E. Harris | | |
Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund – $50,001-$100,000
Floating Rate High Income Fund – $50,001-$100,000
WCM International Equity Fund – $10,001-$50,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| John R. Mallin | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Hassell H. McClellan | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
|
Connie D. McDaniel
|
| |
Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund – $50,001-$100,000
Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund – $50,001-$100,000
Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Virtus Seix High Yield Bond Fund – $50,001-$100,000
Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Fund – $10,001-$50,000
Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund – $50,001-$100,000
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Philip McLoughlin | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Geraldine M. McNamara | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| James M. Oates | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| Richard E. Segerson | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| | |||||||
|
Interested Trustee
|
| | | | | | |
| George R. Aylward | | |
None
|
| |
Over $100,000
|
|
| | | |
Aggregate Compensation from Trust
|
| |
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund
Complex Paid to Trustees |
|
| Independent Trustees | | | | ||||
| Thomas J. Brown | | |
$51,569
|
| |
$140,394 (87 funds)
|
|
| Donald C. Burke | | |
$47,003
|
| |
$174,272 (91 funds)
|
|
| Roger A. Gelfenbien | | |
$47,003
|
| |
$127,894 (87 funds)
|
|
| Sidney E. Harris | | |
$50,268
|
| |
$136,086 (87 funds)
|
|
| John R. Mallin | | |
$47,003
|
| |
$127,894 (87 funds)
|
|
| Hassell H. McClellan | | |
$57,963
|
| |
$157,894 (87 funds)
|
|
| Connie D. McDaniel | | |
$43,556
|
| |
$117,825 (87 funds)
|
|
| Philip R. McLoughlin | | |
$85,363
|
| |
$356,144 (95 funds)
|
|
| Geraldine M. McNamara | | |
$54,309
|
| |
$194,271 (91 funds)
|
|
| | | |
Aggregate Compensation from Trust
|
| |
Total Compensation From Trust and Fund
Complex Paid to Trustees |
|
| James M. Oates | | |
$49,743
|
| |
$204,144 (91 funds)
|
|
| Richard E. Segerson | | |
$47,003
|
| |
$127,894 (87 funds)
|
|
| Interested Trustee | | | | ||||
| George R. Aylward | | |
None
|
| |
None
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
Investment Advisory
Fee |
|
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
0.70%
|
|
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
0.75%
|
|
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
0.85%
|
|
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
0.10%
|
|
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
0.10%
|
|
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
0.25%
|
|
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
0.40%
|
|
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
0.45%
|
|
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
0.50%
|
|
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | |
0.50%
|
|
| Seix High Income Fund | | |
0.55%
|
|
| Seix High Yield Fund | | |
0.45%
|
|
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
0.50%
|
|
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
0.50%
|
|
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
0.40%
|
|
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
0.35%
|
|
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
0.25%
|
|
| Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
0.20%
|
|
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
0.40%
|
|
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
0.22%
|
|
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | |
0.50%
|
|
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
0.70%
|
|
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
0.85%
|
|
| WCM International Equity Fund | | |
0.85%
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
Investment Advisory
Fee |
|
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
0.85%
|
|
| | | |
Class A
|
| |
Class C
|
| |
Class I
|
| |
Class R
|
| |
Class R6
|
| |
Class T
|
| |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
1.24%
|
| | | | 1.72 % | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.72 % | | | | | | 1.24 % | | |
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
1.38%
|
| | | | 1.79 % | | | | | | 1.08 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.79 % | | | | | | 1.38 % | | |
| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
1.55%
|
| | | | 1.90 % | | | | | | 1.24 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.55 % | | |
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
0.60%
|
| | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | 0.30 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.60 % | | |
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
0.69%
|
| | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.69 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
0.64%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.50 % | | | | | | 0.91 % | | | | | | 0.36 % | | | | | | 0.64 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
0.95%
|
| | | | 1.65 % | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.95 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
0.94%
|
| | | | 1.52 % | | | | | | 0.62 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.52 % | | | | | | 0.94 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
0.75%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.85 % | | |
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | |
0.80%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.90 % | | |
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | |
1.03%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.80 % | | | | | | 1.22 % | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | 1.03 % | | |
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | |
0.82%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.64 % | | | | | | 1.04 % | | | | | | 0.53 % | | | | | | 0.82 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
0.80%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.80 % | | |
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
0.80%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.90 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
0.80%
|
| | | | 1.57 % | | | | | | 0.60 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.85 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
0.65%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.48 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.75 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
0.70%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.46 % | | | | | | 1.06 % | | | | | | 0.31 % | | | | | | 0.70 % | | |
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
N/A
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.41 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.26 % | | | | | | 0.66 % | | |
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
0.90%
|
| | | | 1.65 % | | | | | | 0.70 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.90 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
N/A
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.40 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | |
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | |
0.79%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.65 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.89 % | | |
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
1.23%
|
| | | | 1.90 % | | | | | | 0.97 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 0.90 % | | | | | | 1.23 % | | |
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
1.42%
|
| | | | 2.08 % | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.42 % | | |
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | |
1.42%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.20 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.10 % | | | | | | 1.42 % | | |
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
1.50%
|
| | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.30 % | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | N/A | | | | | | 1.50 % | | |
| | | |
Gross Advisory Fee ($)
|
| |
Advisory Fee Waived and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Advisory Fee ($)
|
| | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity
Fund |
| | | | 14,465,035 | | | | | | 13,960,279 | | | | | | 9,876,390 | | | | | | 2,457,755 | | | | | | 2,178,652 | | | | | | 1,035,769 | | | | | | 12,007,280 | | | | | | 11,781,627 | | | | | | 8,840,621 | | | | ||
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 26,903,880 | | | | | | 22,594,937 | | | | | | 15,782,899 | | | | | | 239,140 | | | | | | 243,891 | | | | | | 75,834 | | | | | | 26,664,740 | | | | | | 22,351,046 | | | | | | 15,707,065 | | | | ||
|
Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity
Fund |
| | | | 8,848,043 | | | | | | 7,779,690 | | | | | | 5,369,196 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 2,929 | | | | | | 18,560 | | | | | | 8,848,043 | | | | | | 7,776,761 | | | | | | 5,350,636 | | | | ||
|
Conservative Allocation Strategy
Fund |
| | | | 65,950 | | | | | | 55,209 | | | | | | 29,448 | | | | | | 57,158 | | | | | | 59,801 | | | | | | 69,720 | | | | | | 8,792 | | | | | | (4,592 ) | | | | | | (40,272 ) | | | | ||
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 58,074 | | | | | | 41,377 | | | | | | 50,998 | | | | | | 92,983 | | | | | | 78,160 | | | | | | 99,685 | | | | | | (34,909 ) | | | | | | (36,783 ) | | | | | | (48,687 ) | | | | ||
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 629,875 | | | | | | 611,681 | | | | | | 405,278 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 129,740 | | | | | | 629,875 | | | | | | 611,681 | | | | | | 275,538 | | | | ||
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 88,233 | | | | | | 77,773 | | | | | | 55,241 | | | | | | 30,054 | | | | | | 40,902 | | | | | | 55,482 | | | | | | 58,179 | | | | | | 36,871 | | | | | | (241 ) | | | | ||
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 23,465,997 | | | | | | 19,502,286 | | | | | | 18,829,152 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 2,992,692 | | | | | | 23,465,997 | | | | | | 19,502,286 | | | | | | 15,836,460 | | | | ||
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 635,725 | | | | | | 543,382 | | | | | | 344,258 | | | | | | 32,454 | | | | | | 47,286 | | | | | | 111,870 | | | | | | 603,271 | | | | | | 496,096 | | | | | | 232,388 | | | | ||
|
Seix High Grade Municipal Bond
Fund |
| | | | 573,994 | | | | | | 531,149 | | | | | | 321,867 | | | | | | 43,026 | | | | | | 49,128 | | | | | | 100,300 | | | | | | 530,968 | | | | | | 482,021 | | | | | | 221,567 | | | | ||
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 4,029,645 | | | | | | 3,251,539 | | | | | | 2,054,077 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 20,361 | | | | | | 222,421 | | | | | | 4,029,645 | | | | | | 3,231,178 | | | | | | 1,831,656 | | | | ||
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 2,862,692 | | | | | | 2,475,941 | | | | | | 1,661,369 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 304,178 | | | | | | 2,862,692 | | | | | | 2,475,941 | | | | | | 1,357,191 | | | | ||
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond | | | | | 3,238,901 | | | | | | 3,074,220 | | | | | | 1,979,804 | | | | | | 230,521 | | | | | | 291,442 | | | | | | 426,312 | | | | | | 3,008,380 | | | | | | 2,782,778 | | | | | | 1,553,492 | | | | ||
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 167,104 | | | | | | 146,069 | | | | | | 86,212 | | | | | | 27,322 | | | | | | 26,028 | | | | | | 66,031 | | | | | | 139,782 | | | | | | 120,041 | | | | | | 20,181 | | | | ||
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 215,055 | | | | | | 215,396 | | | | | | 98,485 | | | | | | 43,104 | | | | | | 48,049 | | | | | | 78,168 | | | | | | 171,951 | | | | | | 167,347 | | | | | | 20,317 | | | | ||
|
Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond
Fund |
| | | | 149,091 | | | | | | 117,677 | | | | | | 86,602 | | | | | | 46,670 | | | | | | 57,092 | | | | | | 79,550 | | | | | | 102,421 | | | | | | 60,585 | | | | | | 7,052 | | | | ||
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 2,747,821 | | | | | | 2,443,768 | | | | | | 1,723,512 | | | | | | 2,074 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 454,345 | | | | | | 2,745,747 | | | | | | 2,443,768 | | | | | | 1,269,167 | | | | ||
|
Seix U.S. Government Securities
Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | | | 3,029,253 | | | | | | 2,859,419 | | | | | | 2,013,439 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 596,201 | | | | | | 3,029,253 | | | | | | 2,859,419 | | | | | | 1,417,238 | | | | ||
| | | |
Gross Advisory Fee ($)
|
| |
Advisory Fee Waived and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Advisory Fee ($)
|
| | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 114,410 | | | | | | 134,253 | | | | | | 75,495 | | | | | | 44,867 | | | | | | 43,772 | | | | | | 68,539 | | | | | | 69,543 | | | | | | 90,481 | | | | | | 6,956 | | | | ||
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 248,510 | | | | | | 224,130 | | | | | | 112,520 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 74,215 | | | | | | 248,510 | | | | | | 224,130 | | | | | | 38,305 | | | | ||
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 507,743 | | | | | | 319,847 | | | | | | 175,206 | | | | | | 28,628 | | | | | | 32,565 | | | | | | 80,519 | | | | | | 479,115 | | | | | | 287,282 | | | | | | 94,687 | | | | ||
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 1,911,815 | | | | | | 1,604,583 | | | | | | 866,064 | | | | | | 331,753 | | | | | | 292,474 | | | | | | 206,908 | | | | | | 1,580,062 | | | | | | 1,312,109 | | | | | | 659,156 | | | | ||
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 796,245 | | | | | | 401,915 | | | | | | 221,194 | | | | | | 63,957 | | | | | | 46,193 | | | | | | 57,754 | | | | | | 732,288 | | | | | | 355,722 | | | | | | 163,440 | | | | ||
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 228,606 | | | | | | 515,041 | | | | | | 562,296 | | | | | | 94,494 | | | | | | 64,503 | | | | | | 51,076 | | | | | | 134,112 | | | | | | 450,538 | | | | | | 511,220 | | | | ||
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 281,146 | | | | | | 203,727 | | | | | | 180,528 | | | | | | 17,391 | | | | | | 26,011 | | | | | | 35,729 | | | | | | 263,755 | | | | | | 177,716 | | | | | | 144,799 | | | | ||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | | |
Gross Subadvisory Fee ($)
|
| |
Subadvisory Fee Waived and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Subadvisory Fee ($)
|
| | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity
Fund |
| | | | 7,232,517 | | | | | | 6,980,140 | | | | | | 4,938,195 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 260,473 | | | | | | 7,232,517 | | | | | | 6,980,140 | | | | | | 4,677,722 | | | | ||
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 13,451,940 | | | | | | 11,297,469 | | | | | | 7,891,450 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 26,092 | | | | | | 13,451,940 | | | | | | 11,297,469 | | | | | | 7,865,358 | | | | ||
|
Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity
Fund |
| | | | 4,424,021 | | | | | | 3,889,845 | | | | | | 2,684,598 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | (3,821 ) | | | | | | 4,424,021 | | | | | | 3,889,845 | | | | | | 2,688,419 | | | | ||
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 314,938 | | | | | | 305,841 | | | | | | 202,639 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 63,030 | | | | | | 314,938 | | | | | | 305,841 | | | | | | 139,609 | | | | ||
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 44,116 | | | | | | 38,887 | | | | | | 27,620 | | | | | | 8,803 | | | | | | 11,965 | | | | | | 25,956 | | | | | | 35,313 | | | | | | 26,922 | | | | | | 1,664 | | | | ||
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 11,732,998 | | | | | | 9,751,143 | | | | | | 9,414,575 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 1,494,202 | | | | | | 11,732,998 | | | | | | 9,751,143 | | | | | | 7,920,373 | | | | ||
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 317,862 | | | | | | 271,691 | | | | | | 172,130 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 48,189 | | | | | | 317,862 | | | | | | 271,691 | | | | | | 123,941 | | | | ||
|
Seix High Grade Municipal Bond
Fund |
| | | | 286,997 | | | | | | 265,574 | | | | | | 160,934 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 41,719 | | | | | | 286,997 | | | | | | 265,574 | | | | | | 119,215 | | | | ||
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 2,014,823 | | | | | | 1,625,770 | | | | | | 1,027,039 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 109,995 | | | | | | 2,014,823 | | | | | | 1,625,770 | | | | | | 917,044 | | | | ||
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 1,431,346 | | | | | | 1,237,971 | | | | | | 830,684 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 147,951 | | | | | | 1,431,346 | | | | | | 1,237,971 | | | | | | 682,733 | | | | ||
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond | | | | | 1,619,451 | | | | | | 1,537,110 | | | | | | 989,903 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 169,533 | | | | | | 1,619,451 | | | | | | 1,537,110 | | | | | | 820,370 | | | | ||
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 83,552 | | | | | | 73,034 | | | | | | 43,105 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 2,716 | | | | | | 30,239 | | | | | | 83,552 | | | | | | 70,318 | | | | | | 12,866 | | | | ||
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 107,527 | | | | | | 107,698 | | | | | | 49,243 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 31,292 | | | | | | 107,527 | | | | | | 107,698 | | | | | | 17,951 | | | | ||
|
Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond
Fund |
| | | | 74,545 | | | | | | 58,838 | | | | | | 43,329 | | | | | | 6,581 | | | | | | 14,585 | | | | | | 35,590 | | | | | | 67,964 | | | | | | 44,253 | | | | | | 7,739 | | | | ||
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 1,373,910 | | | | | | 1,221,884 | | | | | | 861,755 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 226,963 | | | | | | 1,373,910 | | | | | | 1,221,884 | | | | | | 634,792 | | | | ||
|
Seix U.S. Government Securities
Ultra-Short Bond Fund |
| | | | 1,514,626 | | | | | | 1,429,709 | | | | | | 1,006,720 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 296,117 | | | | | | 1,514,626 | | | | | | 1,429,709 | | | | | | 710,603 | | | | ||
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 57,205 | | | | | | 67,126 | | | | | | 37,748 | | | | | | 8,922 | | | | | | 1,237 | | | | | | 30,675 | | | | | | 48,283 | | | | | | 65,889 | | | | | | 7,073 | | | | ||
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 124,255 | | | | | | 112,065 | | | | | | 56,260 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 32,638 | | | | | | 124,255 | | | | | | 112,065 | | | | | | 23,622 | | | | ||
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 253,872 | | | | | | 159,924 | | | | | | 87,602 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 34,712 | | | | | | 253,872 | | | | | | 159,924 | | | | | | 52,890 | | | | ||
| | | |
Gross Subadvisory Fee ($)
|
| |
Subadvisory Fee Waived and/or
Expenses Reimbursed ($) |
| |
Net Subadvisory Fee ($)
|
| | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 955,907 | | | | | | 802,291 | | | | | | 433,033 | | | | | | 12,330 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 66,861 | | | | | | 943,577 | | | | | | 802,291 | | | | | | 366,172 | | | | ||
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 398,123 | | | | | | 200,957 | | | | | | 110,601 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 4,345 | | | | | | 23,277 | | | | | | 398,123 | | | | | | 196,612 | | | | | | 87,324 | | | | ||
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 128,123 | | | | | | 309,024 | | | | | | 337,377 | | | | | | 1,626 | | | | | | 5,312 | | | | | | 4,254 | | | | | | 126,497 | | | | | | 303,712 | | | | | | 333,123 | | | | ||
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 145,535 | | | | | | 105,459 | | | | | | 93,449 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 145,535 | | | | | | 105,459 | | | | | | 93,449 | | | | ||
| | | | | | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| | First $15 billion | | | 0.10% | |
| | $15+ billion to $30 billion | | | 0.095% | |
| | $30+ billion to $50 billion | | | 0.09% | |
| | Greater than $50 billion | | | 0.085% | |
| | | |
Administration Fee ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |||||||||
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 222,768 | | | | | | 211,567 | | | | | | 934,527 | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 393,073 | | | | | | 323,824 | | | | | | 1,406,067 | | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 108,274 | | | | | | 92,970 | | | | | | 392,429 | | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 6,636 | | | | | | 5,475 | | | | | | 17,968 | | |
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 5,849 | | | | | | 4,105 | | | | | | 39,380 | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 25,326 | | | | | | 24,270 | | | | | | 100,811 | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 2,224 | | | | | | 1,929 | | | | | | 8,094 | | |
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 580,141 | | | | | | 470,239 | | | | | | 2,918,260 | | |
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 12,800 | | | | | | 10,780 | | | | | | 42,569 | | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 11,548 | | | | | | 10,537 | | | | | | 42,393 | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 75,040 | | | | | | 59,127 | | | | | | 226,307 | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 64,797 | | | | | | 54,843 | | | | | | 224,351 | | |
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond | | | | | 65,959 | | | | | | 61,585 | | | | | | 245,683 | | |
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 3,365 | | | | | | 2,898 | | | | | | 10,661 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 5,409 | | | | | | 5,342 | | | | | | 11,379 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 4,286 | | | | | | 3,335 | | | | | | 15,985 | | |
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 114,491 | | | | | | 99,557 | | | | | | 435,727 | | |
| Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 160,974 | | | | | | 149,311 | | | | | | 660,066 | | |
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 2,757 | | | | | | 3,329 | | | | | | 11,823 | | |
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 11,371 | | | | | | 10,109 | | | | | | 29,412 | | |
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 10,236 | | | | | | 6,345 | | | | | | 21,238 | | |
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 27,498 | | | | | | 22,739 | | | | | | 66,367 | | |
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 9,462 | | | | | | 4,690 | | | | | | 15,512 | | |
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 2,643 | | | | | | 6,012 | | | | | | 43,631 | | |
| | | |
Administration Fee ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |||||||||
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 3,333 | | | | | | 2,378 | | | | | | 13,067 | | |
| | | | | | |||||||||||||||
| | | |
Sub-administrative
Fees ($) |
| |||
|
Fund
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |||
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 247,278 | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 376,367 | | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 106,513 | | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 13,317 | | |
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 15,347 | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 25,960 | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 2,251 | | |
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 717,318 | | |
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 11,300 | | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 10,536 | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 63,658 | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 60,484 | | |
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 64,032 | | |
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 2,892 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 4,867 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 3,802 | | |
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 113,669 | | |
| Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 168,547 | | |
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 3,093 | | |
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 10,058 | | |
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 5,805 | | |
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 21,664 | | |
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 4,469 | | |
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 9,935 | | |
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 3,205 | | |
| | | |
Aggregate Sales Charges Payable
to Distributor ($) |
| |
Amount Reallowed by Distributor ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |||||||||||||||
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
9,858
|
| | | | 21,757 | | | | | | 23,855 | | | | | | 1,209 | | | | | | 2,789 | | | | | | 20,779 | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
35,321
|
| | | | 67,720 | | | | | | 59,487 | | | | | | 4,702 | | | | | | 9,224 | | | | | | 50,763 | | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
5,576
|
| | | | 3,523 | | | | | | 174 | | | | | | 932 | | | | | | 589 | | | | | | 151 | | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
13,439
|
| | | | 14,249 | | | | | | 5,360 | | | | | | 2,562 | | | | | | 2,358 | | | | | | 4,752 | | |
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
9,765
|
| | | | 404 | | | | | | 2,823 | | | | | | 1,485 | | | | | | 64 | | | | | | 2,468 | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
3,235
|
| | | | 4,133 | | | | | | 89 | | | | | | 538 | | | | | | 682 | | | | | | 78 | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
898
|
| | | | 435 | | | | | | 463 | | | | | | 140 | | | | | | 68 | | | | | | 391 | | |
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
86,229
|
| | | | 164,839 | | | | | | 85,428 | | | | | | 8,303 | | | | | | 17,679 | | | | | | 75,561 | | |
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
5,632
|
| | | | 3,549 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 1,277 | | | | | | 686 | | | | | | — | | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | |
22,709
|
| | | | 22,766 | | | | | | 2,562 | | | | | | 3,718 | | | | | | 2,530 | | | | | | 2,348 | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | |
23,385
|
| | | | 23,466 | | | | | | 13,105 | | | | | | 3,867 | | | | | | 4,053 | | | | | | 10,848 | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | |
17,190
|
| | | | 10,703 | | | | | | 4,786 | | | | | | 3,056 | | | | | | 1,983 | | | | | | 3,887 | | |
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond | | |
23,868
|
| | | | 2,395 | | | | | | 6,695 | | | | | | 4,289 | | | | | | 405 | | | | | | 5,863 | | |
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
371
|
| | | | 11,655 | | | | | | 1,575 | | | | | | 59 | | | | | | 264 | | | | | | 1,359 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
1,318
|
| | | | 61 | | | | | | 133 | | | | | | 147 | | | | | | 7 | | | | | | 118 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
2,297
|
| | | | 0 | | | | | | 2,754 | | | | | | 374 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 2,333 | | |
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
2,967
|
| | | | 3,832 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 536 | | | | | | 852 | | | | | | — | | |
| Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
—
|
| | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
4,959
|
| | | | 744 | | | | | | — | | | | | | 90 | | | | | | 69 | | | | | | — | | |
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
—
|
| | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | |
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | |
5,350
|
| | | | 5,114 | | | | | | 221 | | | | | | 632 | | | | | | 832 | | | | | | 200 | | |
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
31,904
|
| | | | 10,405 | | | | | | 3,433 | | | | | | 4,379 | | | | | | 1,448 | | | | | | 2,971 | | |
| | | |
Aggregate Sales Charges Payable
to Distributor ($) |
| |
Amount Reallowed by Distributor ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |||||||||||||||
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
747
|
| | | | 2,720 | | | | | | 1,808 | | | | | | 99 | | | | | | 382 | | | | | | 1,561 | | |
| WCM International Equity Fund | | |
11,338
|
| | | | 38,151 | | | | | | 17,397 | | | | | | 1,721 | | | | | | 6,649 | | | | | | 15,212 | | |
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
11,696
|
| | | | 6,187 | | | | | | 12,347 | | | | | | 1,668 | | | | | | 818 | | | | | | 11,038 | | |
| | | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge
as a percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge
as a percentage of Net Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount
as a percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 % | | | | | | 2.30 % | | | | | | 2.00 % | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 % | | | | | | 1.78 % | | | | | | 1.50 % | | |
| $250,000 but under $3,000,000 | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | 0.50 % | | |
| $3,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | 0.25 % | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge
as a percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge
as a Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount
as a Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 2.75 % | | | | | | 2.83 % | | | | | | 2.25 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 1.25 | | | | | | 1.27 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.00 | | | | | | 1.01 | | | | | | 1.00 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge
as a percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge
as a Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount
as a Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 3.75 % | | | | | | 3.90 % | | | | | | 3.25 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 3.50 | | | | | | 3.63 | | | | | | 3.00 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.25 | | | | | | 3.36 | | | | | | 2.75 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.25 | | | | | | 2.30 | | | | | | 2.00 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 1.75 | | | | | | 1.78 | | | | | | 1.50 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
|
Amount of Transaction at Offering Price
|
| |
Sales Charge
as a Percentage of Offering Price |
| |
Sales Charge
as a Percentage of Amount Invested |
| |
Dealer Discount
as a Percentage of Offering Price |
| |||||||||
| Under $50,000 | | | | | 5.75 % | | | | | | 6.10 % | | | | | | 5.00 % | | |
| $50,000 but under $100,000 | | | | | 4.75 | | | | | | 4.99 | | | | | | 4.25 | | |
| $100,000 but under $250,000 | | | | | 3.75 | | | | | | 3.90 | | | | | | 3.25 | | |
| $250,000 but under $500,000 | | | | | 2.75 | | | | | | 2.83 | | | | | | 2.25 | | |
| $500,000 but under $1,000,000 | | | | | 2.00 | | | | | | 2.04 | | | | | | 1.75 | | |
| $1,000,000 or more | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | | | | | None | | |
| |
Fees and/or compensation for securities lending activities and related services:
|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
Gross
income from securities lending activities |
| |
Fees paid to
securities lending agent from a revenue split |
| |
Fees paid for any
cash collateral management service (including fees deducted from a pooled cash collateral reinvestment vehicle) |
| |
Administrative
fees not included in revenue split |
| |
Indemnification
fee not included in revenue split |
| |
Rebate
(paid to borrower) |
| |
Other fees
not included in revenue split (specify) |
| |
Aggregate
fees/ compensation for securities lending activities |
| |
Net
income from securities lending activities |
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Ceredex Large-Cap Value
Equity Fund |
| | | $ | 1,758 | | | | | $ | 264 | | | | | | — * | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 264 | | | | | $ | 1,494 | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | $ | 1,123,838 | | | | | $ | 152,211 | | | | | $ | 276 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 108,829 | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 261,316 | | | | | $ | 862,523 | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | $ | 4,971 | | | | | $ | 8 | | | | | $ | 8 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 4,909 | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 4,925 | | | | | $ | 46 | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | $ | 1,447 | | | | | $ | 82 | | | | | $ | 2 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 897 | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 981 | | | | | $ | 466 | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | $ | 279,379 | | | | | $ | 32,763 | | | | | $ | 222 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 60,764 | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 93,749 | | | | | $ | 185,631 | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | $ | 118,545 | | | | | $ | 11,662 | | | | | $ | 135 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 40,676 | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 52,473 | | | | | $ | 66,072 | | |
| Total Return Bond Fund | | | | $ | 67,721 | | | | | $ | 1,538 | | | | | $ | 102 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 57,364 | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 59,004 | | | | | $ | 8,717 | | |
|
Silvant Large-Cap Growth
Stock Fund |
| | | $ | 3,796 | | | | | $ | 472 | | | | | $ | 1 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 649 | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 1,122 | | | | | $ | 2,674 | | |
|
Silvant Small-Cap Growth
Stock Fund |
| | | $ | 22,622 | | | | | $ | 2,568 | | | | | $ | 13 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 5,493 | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 8,074 | | | | | $ | 14,548 | | |
|
WCM International Equity
Fund |
| | | $ | 4,775 | | | | | $ | 514 | | | | | $ | 4 | | | | | | — | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 1,343 | | | | | | — | | | | | $ | 1,862 | | | | | $ | 2,913 | | |
|
Fund
|
| |
12b-1 Fees Paid ($)
|
| |
12b-1 Fees Waived ($)
|
|
| Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
599,649
|
| |
110,737
|
|
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
825,541
|
| |
118,776
|
|
| Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
306,046
|
| |
34,814
|
|
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
90,631
|
| |
8,567
|
|
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
51,088
|
| |
6,690
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
12b-1 Fees Paid ($)
|
| |
12b-1 Fees Waived ($)
|
|
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
27,002
|
| |
1,667
|
|
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
32,092
|
| |
8,771
|
|
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
522,471
|
| |
32,610
|
|
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
3,178
|
| |
385
|
|
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | |
10,669
|
| |
1,416
|
|
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | | |
112,773
|
| |
7,025
|
|
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | | |
8,370
|
| |
516
|
|
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
26,627
|
| |
2,872
|
|
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | |
2,048
|
| |
266
|
|
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
6,744
|
| |
3,273
|
|
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
1,917
|
| |
198
|
|
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
148,014
|
| |
8,080
|
|
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
—
|
| |
—
|
|
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
18,694
|
| |
8,074
|
|
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
—
|
| |
—
|
|
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | |
3,699
|
| |
465
|
|
| Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
292,469
|
| |
28,730
|
|
| Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
34,554
|
| |
3,130
|
|
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | | |
29,219
|
| |
1,870
|
|
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
9,749
|
| |
2,107
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
Portfolio Manager(s)
|
|
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Mills Riddick, CFA (since 1995) | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Don Wordell, CFA (since 2001) | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Brett Barner, CFA (since 1994) | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
Peter Batchelar (since 2017)
Thomas Wagner (since 2017)
|
|
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | |
Peter Batchelar (since 2017)
Thomas Wagner (since 2017)
|
|
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008)
Michael Rieger (since 2007)
Perry Troisi (since 2004)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
Portfolio Manager(s)
|
|
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008)
Perry Troisi (since 2004)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
|
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
Vincent Flanagan (since 2011)
George Goudelias (since 2006)
(Lead Portfolio Manager)
|
|
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | Chris Carter (since 2003) | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | Ronald Schwartz (since 1994) | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | |
James FitzPatrick (since 2013)
Michael Kirkpatrick (since 2011)
|
|
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | Ronald Schwartz (since 1992) | |
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | Chris Carter (since 2005) | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2014)
Michael Rieger (since 2014)
Perry Troisi (since 2014)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
|
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
Ronald Schwartz (since 2011)
(Lead Portfolio Manager)
Dusty Self (since 2011)
|
|
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | |
Seth Antiles (since 2007)
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008)
Michael Rieger (since 2007)
Perry Troisi (since 2002)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
|
| Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
James F. Keegan (since 2014)
Michael Rieger (since 2014)
Perry Troisi (since 2014)
|
|
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | |
Seth Antiles (since 2009)
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2008)
Michael Rieger (since 2007)
Perry Troisi (since 2007)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
|
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | |
Carlos Catoya (since 2015)
James F. Keegan (since 2014)
Michael Rieger (since 2014)
Perry Troisi (since 2014)
Jonathan Yozzo (since 2015)
|
|
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | Chris Carter (since 2011) | |
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
Sandeep Bhatia, PhD, CFA (since 2011)
Michael A. Sansoterra (since 2007)
(Lead Portfolio Manager)
|
|
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | |
Sandeep Bhatia, PhD, CFA (since 2011)
(Lead Portfolio Manager)
Michael A. Sansoterra (since 2007)
|
|
|
Fund
|
| |
Portfolio Manager(s)
|
|
| WCM International Equity Fund | | |
Paul R. Black (since 2015)
Peter J. Hunkel (since 2015)
Michael B. Trigg (since 2015)
Kurt R. Winrich, CFA (since 2015)
|
|
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
Brooke de Boutray (since 2004)
Joseph Dennison (since 2015)
Leslie Tubbs (since 2004)
Anthony Zackery (since 2015)
Nancy Zevenbergen (since 2004)
|
|
| | | |
Registered Investment Companies
|
| |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
|
| |
Other Accounts
|
| |||||||||
| | | |
Number of
Accts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accts |
| |
Total Assets
|
|
| Seth Antiles | | |
3
|
| |
$902 million
|
| |
1
|
| |
$7.5 million
|
| |
92
|
| |
$6.2 billion
|
|
| Brett Barner | | |
1
|
| |
$814 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
18
|
| |
$1.7 billion
|
|
| Peter Batchelar | | |
2
|
| |
$123 Million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Sandeep Bhatia | | |
1
|
| |
$29.8 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
4
|
| |
$326 million
|
|
| Paul R. Black | | |
18
|
| |
$10.5 billion
|
| |
16
|
| |
$2.3 billion
|
| |
462
|
| |
$10.8 billion
|
|
| Brooke de Boutray | | |
3
|
| |
$40.8 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
124
|
| |
$1.9 billion
|
|
| Christopher Carter | | |
3
|
| |
$152 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
2
|
| |
$45.7 million
|
|
| Carlos Catoya | | |
7
|
| |
$1.2 billion
|
| |
1
|
| |
$7.5 million
|
| |
92
|
| |
$6.2 billion
|
|
| Joseph Dennison | | |
3
|
| |
$40.8 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
124
|
| |
$1.9 billion
|
|
| James FitzPatrick | | |
2
|
| |
$894 million
|
| |
3
|
| |
$547 million
|
| |
17
|
| |
$3.0 billion
|
|
| Vince Flanagan | | |
1
|
| |
$6.0 billion
|
| |
2
|
| |
$553 million
|
| |
1
|
| |
$83.0 million
|
|
| George Goudelias | | |
1
|
| |
$6 billion
|
| |
2
|
| |
$553 million
|
| |
1
|
| |
$83 million
|
|
| Peter J. Hunkel | | |
18
|
| |
$10.5 billion
|
| |
16
|
| |
$2.3 billion
|
| |
462
|
| |
$10.8 billion
|
|
| James F. Keegan | | |
8
|
| |
$2.6 billion
|
| |
1
|
| |
$7.5 million
|
| |
92
|
| |
$6.2 billion
|
|
| Michael Kirkpatrick | | |
2
|
| |
$894 million
|
| |
3
|
| |
$547 million
|
| |
17
|
| |
$3.0 billion
|
|
| Mills Riddick | | |
1
|
| |
$2.0 billion
|
| |
7
|
| |
$422 million
|
| |
20
|
| |
$1.5 billion
|
|
| Michael Rieger | | |
7
|
| |
$2.6 billion
|
| |
1
|
| |
$7.5 million
|
| |
92
|
| |
$6.2 billion
|
|
| Michael A. Sansoterra | | |
1
|
| |
$125 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
14
|
| |
$617 million
|
|
| Ronald Schwartz | | |
3
|
| |
$594 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
8
|
| |
$401 million
|
|
| Dusty Self | | |
1
|
| |
$33.0 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
5
|
| |
$67.3 million
|
|
| Michael B. Trigg | | |
18
|
| |
$10.5 billion
|
| |
16
|
| |
$2.3 billion
|
| |
462
|
| |
$10.8 billion
|
|
| Perry Troisi | | |
8
|
| |
$2.6 billion
|
| |
1
|
| |
$7.5 million
|
| |
92
|
| |
$6.2 billion
|
|
| Leslie Tubbs | | |
3
|
| |
$40.8 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
124
|
| |
$1.9 billion
|
|
| Thomas Wagner | | |
2
|
| |
$123 Million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
0
|
|
| Kurt R. Winrich | | |
18
|
| |
$10.5 billion
|
| |
16
|
| |
$2.3 billion
|
| |
462
|
| |
$10.8 billion
|
|
| Don Wordell | | |
3
|
| |
$3.2 billion
|
| |
1
|
| |
$84.4 million
|
| |
7
|
| |
$327 million
|
|
| Jonathan Yozzo | | |
7
|
| |
$1.2 billion
|
| |
1
|
| |
$7.5 million
|
| |
92
|
| |
$6.2 billion
|
|
| Anthony Zackery | | |
3
|
| |
$40.8 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
124
|
| |
$1.9 billion
|
|
| Nancy Zevenbergen | | |
3
|
| |
$40.8 million
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
124
|
| |
$1.9 billion
|
|
| | | |
Registered Investment Companies
|
| |
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles
|
| |
Other Accounts
|
| |||||||||
| | | |
Number of
Accts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accts |
| |
Total Assets
|
| |
Number of
Accts |
| |
Total Assets
|
|
| Seth Antiles | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1
|
| |
$354 million
|
|
| Paul R. Black | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
8
|
| |
$1.3 billion
|
|
| Brooke de Boutray | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1
|
| |
$455 million
|
|
| Carlos Catoya | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
2
|
| |
$354 million
|
|
| James FitzPatrick | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1
|
| |
$183 million
|
|
| George Goudelias | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
7
|
| |
$2.7 billion
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
|
| Peter J. Hunkel | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
8
|
| |
$1.3 billion
|
|
| James F. Keegan | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
2
|
| |
$354 million
|
|
| Michael Kirkpatrick | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1
|
| |
$183 million
|
|
| Michael Rieger | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
2
|
| |
$354 million
|
|
| Michael A. Sansoterra | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1
|
| |
$4.2 million
|
|
| Michael B. Trigg | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
8
|
| |
$1.3 billion
|
|
| Perry Troisi | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
2
|
| |
$354 million
|
|
| Leslie Tubbs | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1
|
| |
$455 million
|
|
| Kurt R. Winrich | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
8
|
| |
$1.3 billion
|
|
| Jonathan Yozzo | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
2
|
| |
$354 million
|
|
| Anthony Zackery | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1
|
| |
$455 million
|
|
| Nancy Zevenbergen | | |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
0
|
| |
N/A
|
| |
1
|
| |
$455 million
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
| |
Funds Managed
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities
Beneficially Owned in Fund Managed ($) |
|
| Seth Antiles | | |
Seix Total Return Bond Fund
Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund
|
| |
1 – 10,000
None
|
|
| Brett Barner | | | Small Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
100,001 – 500,000
|
|
| Peter Batchelar | | |
Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund
Growth Allocation Strategy Fund
|
| |
1 – 10,000
1 – 10,000
|
|
| Sandeep Bhatia | | |
Large Cap Growth Stock Fund
Small Cap Growth Stock Fund
|
| |
10,001 – 50,000
50,001 – 100,000
|
|
| Paul R. Black | | | International Equity Fund | | |
None
|
|
| Brooke de Boutray | | | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
None
|
|
| Christopher Carter | | |
Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund
|
| |
1 – 10,000
1 – 10,000
1 – 10,000
|
|
| Carlos Catoya | | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
Seix Corporate Bond Fund
Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
Seix Total Return Bond Fund
Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund
|
| |
None
None
None
100,001 – 500,000
None
None
|
|
| Joseph Dennison | | | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
None
|
|
| James FitzPatrick | | |
Seix High Income Fund
Seix High Yield Fund
|
| |
10,001 – 50,000
10,001 – 50,000
|
|
| Vince Flanagan | | | Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
None
|
|
| George Goudelias | | | Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | |
100,001 – 500,000
|
|
| Peter J. Hunkel | | | International Equity Fund | | |
None
|
|
|
Portfolio Manager
|
| |
Funds Managed
|
| |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities
Beneficially Owned in Fund Managed ($) |
|
| James F. Keegan | | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
Seix Corporate Bond Fund
Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
Seix Total Return Bond Fund
Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund
|
| |
None
None
None
100,001 – 500,000
None
None
None
|
|
| Michael Kirkpatrick | | |
Seix High Income Fund
Seix High Yield Fund
|
| |
50,001 – 100,000
50,001 – 100,000
|
|
| Mills Riddick | | | Large Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
Over $1,000,000
|
|
| Michael Rieger | | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
Seix Total Return Bond Fund
Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund
Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
|
| |
None
None
100,001 – 500,000
100,001 – 500,000
None
None
|
|
| Michael A. Sansoterra | | |
Large Cap Growth Stock Fund
Small Cap Growth Stock Fund
|
| |
100,001 – 500,000
None
|
|
| Ronald Schwartz | | |
Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund
Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund
Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund
|
| |
10,001 – 50,000
10,001 – 50,000
10,001 – 50,000
|
|
| Dusty Self | | | Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | |
10,001 – 50,000
|
|
| Michael B. Trigg | | | International Equity Fund | | |
None
|
|
| Perry Troisi | | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
Seix Corporate Bond Fund
Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
Seix Total Return Bond Fund
Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Seix U.S Mortgage Fund
|
| |
None
None
None
100,001 – 500,000
None
None
None
|
|
| Leslie Tubbs | | | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
None
|
|
| Thomas Wagner | | |
Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund
Growth Allocation Strategy Fund
|
| |
1 – 10,000
1 – 10,000
|
|
| Don Wordell | | | Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | |
500,001 – 1,000,000
|
|
| Kurt R. Winrich | | | International Equity Fund | | |
None
|
|
| Jonathan Yozzo | | |
Seix Core Bond Fund
Seix Corporate Bond Fund
Seix Short-Term Bond Fund
Seix Total Return Bond Fund
Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund
Seix U.S Mortgage Fund
|
| |
None
None
None
100,001 – 500,000
None
None
|
|
| Anthony Zackery | | | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
None
|
|
| Nancy Zevenbergen | | | Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | |
None
|
|
|
|
| |
Aggregate Amount of Brokerage Commissions ($)
|
| |||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |||||||||
| Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 1,658,482 | | | | | | 1,779,381 | | | | | | 912,484 | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 5,129,261 | | | | | | 4,720,071 | | | | | | 3,360,629 | | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 817,249 | | | | | | 566,709 | | | | | | 320,788 | | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 7,951 | | | | | | 6,186 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 10,488 | | | | | | 5,704 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix U.S. Gov’t Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 30,465 | | | | | | 92,771 | | | | | | 41,148 | | |
| Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 179,882 | | | | | | 52,332 | | | | | | 19,700 | | |
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 90,444 | | | | | | 79,205 | | | | | | 21,479 | | |
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 26,842 | | | | | | 20,277 | | | | | | 17,138 | | |
| | | |
Total Dollar Amount of Brokerage
Commissions for Research Services ($) |
| |
Total Dollar Amount of Transactions Involving
Brokerage Commissions For Research Services ($) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/312017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 1,607,401 | | | | | | 856,623 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 3,079,512,152 | | | | | | 2,398,617,375 | | |
| Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 4,233,196 | | | | | | 3,098,180 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 6,726,405,065 | | | | | | 5,171,778,634 | | |
| Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 506,371 | | | | | | 305,641 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 668,201,971 | | | | | | 422,896,349 | | |
| Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 6,186 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 20,703,224 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| | | |
Total Dollar Amount of Brokerage
Commissions for Research Services ($) |
| |
Total Dollar Amount of Transactions Involving
Brokerage Commissions For Research Services ($) |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Fund
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/31/2017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| |
3/31/2016
|
| |
3/312017
|
| |
12/31/2017
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 5,704 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 11,286,517 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Core Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 6,769 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 15,417,902 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix High Income Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix High Yield Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 0 | | |
| Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 50,592 | | | | | | 40,638 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 69,685,850 | | | | | | 153,456,270 | | |
| Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 85,122 | | | | | | 19,629 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 227,482,949 | | | | | | 40,984,386 | | |
| WCM International Equity Fund | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 25,483 | | | | | | 16,156 | | | | | | 0 | | | | | | 26,065,790 | | | | | | 12,405,651 | | |
| Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | | | | | 25,754 | | | | | | 18,291 | | | | | | 14,236 | | | | | | 37,673,122 | | | | | | 22,722,928 | | | | | | 26,013,125 | | |
| |
Fund
|
| |
Broker/Dealer
|
| |
Dollar Amount of
Securities Held as of December 31, 2017 ($) |
| |||
| | Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund | | | Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | 59,050 | | |
| | | | | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | | | 60,331 | | |
| | | | | Wells Fargo & Co. | | | | | 43,741 | | |
| | Seix Core Bond Fund | | | Bank of America LLC | | | | | 1,658 | | |
| | | | | Barclays Bank | | | | | 512 | | |
| | | | | Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | 2,058 | | |
| | | | | Credit Suisse First Boston Corp | | | | | 761 | | |
| |
Fund
|
| |
Broker/Dealer
|
| |
Dollar Amount of
Securities Held as of December 31, 2017 ($) |
| |||
| | | | | Goldman Sachs & Company | | | | | 4,003 | | |
| | | | | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | | | 623 | | |
| | | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 2,766 | | |
| | | | | RBS Securities Corp | | | | | 1,117 | | |
| | | | | Wells Fargo & Co. | | | | | 901 | | |
| | Seix Corporate Bond Fund | | | Bank of America LLC | | | | | 609 | | |
| | | | | Barclays Bank | | | | | 207 | | |
| | | | | Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | 247 | | |
| | | | | Credit Suisse First Boston Corp | | | | | 263 | | |
| | | | | Jefferies & Co | | | | | 325 | | |
| | | | | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | | | 305 | | |
| | | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 481 | | |
| | | | | RBS Securities Corp | | | | | 203 | | |
| | | | | Wells Fargo & Co. | | | | | 354 | | |
| | Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | | | Jefferies & Co | | | | | 2,393 | | |
| | Seix High Income Fund | | | Jefferies & Co | | | | | 2,109 | | |
| | Seix High Yield Fund | | | Jefferies & Co | | | | | 2,853 | | |
| | Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | | | Bank of America LLC | | | | | 186 | | |
| | | | | Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | 328 | | |
| | | | | Goldman Sachs & Company | | | | | 245 | | |
| | | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 327 | | |
| | | | | Wells Fargo & Co. | | | | | 185 | | |
| | Seix Total Return Bond Fund | | | Bank of America LLC | | | | | 9,991 | | |
| | | | | Barclays Bank | | | | | 1,915 | | |
| | | | | Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | 8,611 | | |
| | | | | Credit Suisse First Boston Corp | | | | | 4,302 | | |
| | | | | Goldman Sachs & Company | | | | | 14,476 | | |
| | | | | JPMorgan Chase & Co. | | | | | 2,524 | | |
| | | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 11,966 | | |
| | | | | RBS Securities Corp | | | | | 3,242 | | |
| | | | | Wells Fargo & Co. | | | | | 3,035 | | |
| | Seix U.S. Mortgage | | | Goldman Sachs & Company | | | | | 314 | | |
| | Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | | | Bank of America LLC | | | | | 1,034 | | |
| | | | | Citigroup, Inc. | | | | | 1,794 | | |
| | | | | Credit Suisse First Boston Corp | | | | | 1,150 | | |
| | | | | Goldman Sachs & Company | | | | | 1,215 | | |
| | | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 1,274 | | |
| | Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund | | | Morgan Stanley | | | | | 1,681 | | |
APPENDIX B — CONTROL PERSONS AND PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS
The following table sets forth information as of April 4, 2018, with respect to each person who owns of record or is known by the Trust to own of record or beneficially own 5% or more of any class of any Fund’s outstanding securities (Principal Shareholders) and the name of each person who has beneficial ownership, either directly or through one or more controlled companies, of more than 25% of the voting securities of a Fund (Control Person), as noted below.
*These entities are omnibus accounts for many individual shareholder accounts. The Funds are not aware of the size or identity of the underlying individual accounts.
|
CONTROL
PERSON
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND |
PERCENTAGE (%) OF FUND OUTSTANDING |
|
CHARLES
SCHWAB & CO INC *
SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FBO CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1905 |
SEIX CORE BOND FUND | 44.14% |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND | 27.86% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND | 30.11% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND | 53.52% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND | 55.49% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND | 31.58% | |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND | 32.36% | |
| SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND | 56.04% | |
|
GREAT
WEST LIFE & ANNUITY COMPANY C/O FASCORP * RECORD KEEPER
8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002 |
SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND CLASS I | 29.56% |
|
NATIONAL
FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC *
FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT 499 WASHINGTON BLVD FL 4 JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-2010 |
SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND | 35.88% |
| SEIX ULTRA SHORT BOND FUND | 37.37% | |
| SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND | 25.43% | |
|
SEI
PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY *
ATTN MUTUAL FUND ADMIN ONE FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989 |
SEIX VIRGINIA INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND | 43.06% |
| SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND | 63.26% | |
| SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND | 44.85% | |
|
SUNTRUST
BANK AND VARIOUS BENEFIT P C/O FASCORE * RECORD KEEPER
8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY | 59.73% |
| SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND | 53.56% |
| B- 1 |
|
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDER
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND |
PERCENTAGE (%) OF CLASS OUTSTANDING |
|
AMERICAN
ENTERPRISE INVESTMENT SVC *
FBO #XXXX9970 707 2ND AVENUE SOUTH MINNEAPOLIS MN 55402-2405 |
CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES | 5.80% |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES | 12.70% | |
|
AMERICAN
UNITED LIFE INSURANCE GROUP *
RETIREMENT ANNUITY ATTN SEPARATE ACCOUNTS PO BOX 368 INDIANAPOLIS IN 46206-0368 |
CEREDEX LARGE-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 5.61% |
|
ASCENSUS TRUST COMPANY *
FBO NFAA 401(K) & P.S. PLAN XXXXXX P.O. BOX 10758 FARGO ND 58106-0758 |
SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND R6 SHARES | 58.68% |
|
BAND & CO C/O US BANK NA *
PO BOX 1787 MILWAUKEE WI 53201-1787 |
ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 12.20% |
|
BAND & CO C/O US BANK NA *
1555 N RIVER CENTER DR STE 302 MILWAUKEE WI 53212-3958 |
SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | 7.13% |
|
BNYH FIXED INCOME LLC
126 5TH AVE FL 9 NEW YORK NY 10011-5624 |
SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND R6 SHARES | 30.56% |
|
BNYM I S TRUST CO CUST
IRA
FBO KATHLEEN M MAUSER ORLANDO FL 32819-7157 |
SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND A SHARES | 7.84% |
|
BNYM I S TRUST CO CUST
IRA
FBO RICHARD J MAUSER ORLANDO FL 32819-7157 |
SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND A SHARES | 17.78% |
|
CHARLES
SCHWAB & CO INC *
SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FBO CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS 211 MAIN ST SAN FRANCISCO CA 94105-1905 |
CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 5.49% |
| CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 19.79% | |
| CEREDEX MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 8.66% | |
| CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 10.12% | |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | 19.84% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND I SHARES | 47.77% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND R6 SHARES | 38.97% | |
| SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND I SHARES | 42.93% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | 7.83% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | 5.28% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | 35.79% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND R6 SHARES | 19.18% | |
| SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | 6.74% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | 6.01% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | 33.44% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | 59.36% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND I SHARES | 56.36% | |
| SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | 25.54% | |
| SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | 15.54% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | 33.56% | |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND I SHARES | 42.31% | |
| SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | 5.36% | |
| SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | 58.55% | |
| SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 21.85% | |
| B- 2 |
|
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDER
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND |
PERCENTAGE (%) OF CLASS OUTSTANDING |
|
CITY
OF LOS ANGELES TTEE *
CITY OF LOS ANGELES CITY HALL EMPLOYEE BENEFITS OFFICE 200 N SPRING ST RM 867 LOS ANGELES CA 90012 |
CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 5.26% |
|
COMERICA
BANK
FBO DINGLE P.O. BOX 75000 MAIL CODE 3446 DETROIT MI 48275-0001 |
SEIX US GOVERNMENT ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND R6 SHARES | 13.49% |
|
DCGT
AS TTEE AND/OR CUST FBO *
PLIC VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS OMNIBUS ATTN NPIO TRADE DESK 711 HIGH STREET DES MOINES IA 50392-0001 |
CEREDEX LARGE-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND R6 SHARES | 5.68% |
|
EDWARD
D JONES & CO *
FOR THE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMERS 12555 MANCHESTER RD SAINT LOUIS MO 63131-3729 |
CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 11.00% |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND I SHARES | 15.82% | |
|
FIIOC
FBO PLASTIC FUSION FABRICATORS INC 401(K) PLAN 100 MAGELLAN WAY (KW1C) COVINGTON KY 41015-1987 |
SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND R6 SHARES | 18.45% |
|
GREAT
WEST LIFE & ANNUITY *
8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 48.27% |
|
GREAT
WEST LIFE & ANNUITY COMPANY *
C/O FASCORP RECORD KEEPER 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VLG CO 80111-5002 |
SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 6.99% |
|
GREAT-WEST
LIFE & ANNUITY INS *
CODE FAULT 2T2—8515E 8515 E ORCHARD RD # 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 11.14% |
|
GREAT-WEST
TRUST COMPANY LLC *
TTEE F EMPLOYEE BENEFITS CLIENTS 401K 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 8.38% |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES | 5.54% | |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | 7.60% | |
| GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES | 13.01% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND R SHARES | 16.61% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND R SHARES | 6.56% | |
| SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND A SHARES | 5.93% | |
|
GREAT-WEST
TRUST COMPANY LLC *
TTEE/CFBO: GREAT WEST IRA ADVANTAGE C/O FASCORE LLC 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 12.52% |
|
HARTFORD
LIFE INSURANCE CO *
SEPARATE ACCOUNT PO BOX 2999 HARTFORD CT 06104-2999 |
CEREDEX LARGE-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 17.60% |
| CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 18.48% | |
| CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 52.24% | |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND A SHARES | 49.62% | |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND R SHARES | 23.13% |
| B- 3 |
|
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDER
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND |
PERCENTAGE (%) OF CLASS OUTSTANDING |
|
JOHN
HANCOCK TRUST COMPANY LLC *
690 CANTON ST SUITE 100 WESTWOOD, MA 02090 |
SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND R6 SHARES | 12.31% |
|
KIMBERLY
D PICKELSIMER
BREVARD NC 28712-0786 |
SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 38.16% |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND A SHARES | 18.11% | |
|
LOAN
COLLATERAL ACCOUNT
SUN TRUST BANK ORLANDO ORANGE CO CONVENTION VISITORS BUREAU 6277 SEA HARBOR DR STE 400 ORLANDO FL 32821-8028 |
SEIX CORE BOND FUND R SHARES | 13.55% |
|
LOCAL 295/LOCAL 851
IBT EMPLOYER GROUP PENSION TRUST FUND 60 BROAD ST 37TH FLOOR NEW YORK NY 10004-2336 |
SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND I SHARES | 6.24% |
|
LPL
FINANCIAL *
A/C 1000-XXXX 4707 EXECUTIVE DR SAN DIEGO CA 92121-3091 |
CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES | 6.61% |
| SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND A SHARES | 16.22% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | 43.17% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | 30.99% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | 10.27% | |
| SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 9.30% | |
|
MAC
& CO
A/C XXXX16 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502 |
SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND R6 SHARES | 12.34% |
|
MAC
& CO
A/C XXXX11 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502 |
SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND R6 SHARES | 12.18% |
|
MAC
& CO
A/C XXXX32 ATTN MUTUAL FUND OPS 500 GRANT STREET ROOM 151-1010 PITTSBURGH PA 15219-2502 |
SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND R6 SHARES | 36.46% |
|
MASSACHUSETTS
MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY *
1295 STATE STREET MIP M200-INVST SPRINGFIELD MA 01111-0001 |
CEREDEX LARGE-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 7.62% |
|
MERRILL
LYNCH PIERCE FENNER & SMITH *
FOR THE SOLE BENEFIT OF ITS CUSTOM 4800 DEER LAKE DRIVE EAST JACKSONVILLE FL 32246-6484 |
CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 5.00% |
| CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 5.52% | |
| CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 5.57% | |
| CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 8.75% | |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES | 5.16% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND A SHARES | 15.51% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND I SHARES | 5.25% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND R SHARES | 11.63% | |
| SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND A SHARES | 6.15% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | 7.33% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | 11.33% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | 5.60% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND I SHARES | 7.94% | |
| SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 17.57% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | 5.56% | |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND A SHARES | 23.17% | |
| SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND A SHARES | 13.70% | |
| SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | 17.53% | |
| B- 4 |
|
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDER
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND |
PERCENTAGE (%) OF CLASS OUTSTANDING |
|
MITRA
& CO *
FBO 98 C/O BMO HARRIS BANK NA ATTN MF 480 PILGRIM WAY, SUITE 1000 GREEN BAY WI 54304-5280 |
SEIX CORE BOND FUND I SHARES | 6.32% |
|
MMATCO
LLP *
NOMINEE FOR MMA TRUST COMPANY P.O. BOX 483 1110 N MAIN ST GOSHEN IN 46527-0483 |
SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | 5.94% |
|
MORGAN
STANLEY SMITH BARNEY LLC *
HARBORSIDE FINANCIAL CENTER PLAZA 2 3RD FLOOR JERSEY CITY NJ 07311 |
CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 8.23% |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | 9.82% | |
| SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 6.45% | |
| SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 5.11% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | 13.86% | |
| WCM INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 72.76% | |
|
NABANK
& CO. *
PO BOX 2180 TULSA OK 74101-2180 |
SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND I SHARES | 33.46% |
| SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | 5.43% | |
|
NANCY
PICKELSIMER & LISA PICKELSIMER TTEES U/W JOSEPH PICKELSIMER
JOSEPH PICKELSIMER MARITAL TR BREVARD NC 28712-0786 |
SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 31.90% |
| B- 5 |
|
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDER
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND |
PERCENTAGE (%) OF CLASS OUTSTANDING |
|
NATIONAL
FINANCIAL SERVICES LLC *
FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF OUR CUSTOMERS ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS DEPT 499 WASHINGTON BLVD FL 4 JERSEY CITY NJ 07310-2010 |
CEREDEX LARGE-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 8.37% |
| CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 61.06% | |
| CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 28.46% | |
| CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND R6 SHARES | 57.91% | |
| CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 6.74% | |
| CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 11.96% | |
| CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 29.59% | |
| CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND R6 SHARES | 37.16% | |
| CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 40.66% | |
| CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 16.36% | |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES | 11.91% | |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES | 11.73% | |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | 15.74% | |
| GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES | 72.57% | |
| GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES | 81.87% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND A SHARES | 16.96% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND I SHARES | 5.14% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND R SHARES | 37.68% | |
| SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND A SHARES | 39.41% | |
| SEIX CORPORATE BOND FUND C SHARES | 86.21% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | 10.94% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | 10.82% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND R6 SHARES | 8.00% | |
| SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 68.00% | |
| SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | 10.34% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | 22.81% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | 9.60% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | 17.00% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | 6.34% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND R SHARES | 49.07% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | 21.14% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND I SHARES | 12.45% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND R SHARES | 90.35% | |
| SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 42.97% | |
| SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | 24.36% | |
| SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 19.31% | |
| SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | 13.71% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND A SHARES | 21.10% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND C SHARES | 52.08% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND I SHARES | 13.45% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | 65.72% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | 14.32% | |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND I SHARES | 7.00% | |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND R SHARES | 7.00% | |
| SEIX U.S. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | 5.60% | |
| SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND A SHARES | 39.32% | |
| SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND C SHARES | 81.04% | |
| SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND I SHARES | 8.86% | |
| SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | 37.37% | |
| SEIX VIRGINIA INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | 76.33% | |
| SEIX VIRGINIA INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | 12.98% | |
| SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | 38.63% | |
| SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND C SHARES | 86.26% | |
| SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 21.40% | |
| SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | 34.41% | |
| SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND C SHARES | 76.17% | |
| SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 5.62% | |
| ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | 29.04% | |
| ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 25.79% | |
| WCM INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 12.29% | |
| B- 6 |
|
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDER
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND |
PERCENTAGE (%) OF CLASS OUTSTANDING |
|
NATIONWIDE
TRUST COMPANY FSB *
C/O IPO PORTFOLIO ACCOUNTING PO BOX 182029 COLUMBUS OH 43218-2029 |
SEIX CORE BOND FUND A SHARES | 11.97% |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | 10.35% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND A SHARES | 18.06% | |
| ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 6.21% | |
|
OCHSNER
CLINIC FOUNDATION
1514 JEFFERSON HWY RM BH542 NEW ORLEANS LA 70121-2483 |
SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND R6 SHARES | 5.49% |
|
PERSHING
LLC *
1 PERSHING PLZ JERSEY CITY NJ 07399-0002 |
CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 8.56% |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES | 5.44% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND A SHARES | 19.25% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | 5.95% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | 8.35% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | 22.17% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | 13.02% | |
| SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | 6.74% | |
| ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | 5.82% | |
|
PIEDMONT
HEALTHCARE INC
1800 HOWELL MILL RD NW STE 850 ATLANTA GA 30318-0923 |
SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND I SHARES | 6.43% |
|
PIMS/PRUDENTIAL RETIREMENT
*
AS NOMINEE FOR THE TTEE/CUST PL 008 UMMS VOLUNTARY 403(B) PLAN 920 ELKRIDGE LANDING ROAD 1ST FLOOR LINTHICUM MD 21090-2917 |
CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 5.70% |
|
PRUDENTIAL
FINANCIAL & ANNUITY CO *
FBO SOUTHERN NV CARPENTERS ANNUITY FUND 80 LIVINGSTON AVE ROSELAND NJ 07068-1798 |
SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | 5.52% |
|
RAYMOND
JAMES *
OMNIBUS FOR MUTUAL FUNDS HOUSE ACCT FIRM XXXXXX15 ATTN COURTNEY WALLER 880 CARILLON PKWY ST PETERSBURG FL 33716-1100 |
CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 16.82% |
| CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 10.92% | |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES | 30.37% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | 10.01% | |
| SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 6.37% | |
| SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | 5.65% | |
| SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND C SHARES | 5.78% | |
| SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | 7.12% | |
| WCM INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 28.27% | |
|
RBC
CAPITAL MARKETS LLC *
BLOOMFIELD TOWNSHIP PUBLIC LIBRARY GENERAL FUND 1099 LONE PINE RD BLOOMFIELD HLS MI 48302-2410 |
SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND I SHARES | 6.83% |
|
RELIANCE
TRUST CO TTEE *
ADP ACCESS LARGE MARKET 401K 1100 ABERNATHY RD ATLANTA GA 30328-5620 |
SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND A SHARES | 27.81% |
|
RELIANCE
TRUST COMPANY
FBO WAUKESHA NON-EB C/C P.O. BOX 48529 ATLANTA GA 30362-1529 |
SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND R6 SHARES | 31.96% |
|
RELIANCE
TRUST COMPANY
FBO WAUKESHA NON-EB R/R P.O. BOX 48529 ATLANTA GA 30362-1529 |
SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND R6 SHARES | 30.11% |
| B- 7 |
|
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDER
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND |
PERCENTAGE (%) OF CLASS OUTSTANDING |
|
SEI
PRIVATE TRUST COMPANY *
C/O SUNTRUST BANK ATTN MUTUAL FUNDS ADMINISTRATOR ONE FREEDOM VALLEY DRIVE OAKS PA 19456-9989 |
SEIX CORE BOND FUND I SHARES | 5.69% |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND R6 SHARES | 11.07% | |
| SEIX GEORGIA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | 73.79% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | 17.40% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND R6 SHARES | 24.68% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND R6 SHARES | 69.15% | |
| SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | 16.39% | |
| SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND I SHARES | 58.80% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND I SHARES | 42.57% | |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND R6 SHARES | 19.24% | |
| SEIX US GOVERNMENT SECURITIES ULTRA-SHORT BOND R6 SHARES | 21.00% | |
| SEIX VIRGINIA INTERMEDIATE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | 64.40% | |
| SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND R6 SHARES | 9.22% | |
|
STATE
STREET BANK & TRUST COMPANY *
TTEE AND OR CUSTODIAN FBO ADP ACCESS PRODUCT 1 LINCOLN ST BOSTON MA 02111-2901 |
SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND R6 SHARES | 22.87% |
|
STATE
STREET BANK 10/01/02 *
STATE OF MICHIGAN 401K PO BOX 5501 BOSTON MA 02206-5501 |
CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 12.40% |
|
STRAFE
& CO
FBO JOHN LEGERE XXXXXX009 NEWARK DE 19714-6924 |
SEIX SHORT-TERM MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | 8.91% |
|
SUNTRUST
BANK AND VARIOUS BENEFIT P *
C/O FASCORE RECORD KEEPER 8515 E ORCHARD RD 2T2 GREENWOOD VILLAGE CO 80111-5002 |
CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 5.36% |
| GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | 87.56% | |
| SEIX CORE BOND FUND I SHARES | 16.56% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND I SHARES | 9.25% | |
| SEIX U.S. MORTGAGE FUND I SHARES | 71.43% | |
| SILVANT LARGE CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 26.67% | |
| SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 5.17% | |
| ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 11.33% | |
|
T ROWE PRICE RETIREMENT
PLAN SERVICES INC * FBO RETIREMENT PLAN CLIENTS
4515 PAINTERS MILL RD OWINGS MILLS MD 21117-4903 |
SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND R SHARES | 7.60% |
|
TAYNIK
& CO C/O STATE STREET BANK & TRUST *
1200 CROWN COLONY DRIVE QUINCY MA 02169-0938 |
SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND R6 SHARES | 35.76% |
|
TD
AMERITRADE INC *
FBO OUR CLIENTS PO BOX 2226 OMAHA NE 68103-2226 |
CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY A SHARES | 53.95% |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | 5.10% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | 5.76% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | 6.60% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | 5.09% | |
| SEIX SHORT TERM BOND FUND C SHARES | 12.01% | |
| SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | 11.50% | |
| SILVANT SMALL CAP GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | 5.11% | |
| ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | 18.94% | |
| ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 10.99% | |
|
THE
NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY *
AS TRUSTEE FBO GENUINE PARTS-DV PO BOX 92994 CHICAGO IL 60675-2994 |
CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND R6 SHARES | 11.12% |
| B- 8 |
|
PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDER
NAME AND ADDRESS |
FUND |
PERCENTAGE (%) OF CLASS OUTSTANDING |
|
TIAA,
FSB CUST/TTEE *
FBO: RETIREMENT PLANS FOR WHICH TIAA ACTS AS RECORDKEEPER ATTN: TRUST OPERATIONS 211 N BROADWAY STE 1000 SAINT LOUIS MO 63102-2748 |
CEREDEX MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND R6 SHARES | 6.96% |
|
UBS
WM USA *
XXX XXXXX 6100 OMNI ACCOUNT M/F SPEC CDY A/C EBOC UBSFSI 1000 HARBOR BLVD WEEHAWKEN NJ 07086-6761 |
CEREDEX MID CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 6.49% |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | 8.98% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | 23.65% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND I SHARES | 11.23% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | 20.40% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND I SHARES | 10.25% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | 11.59% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND R SHARES | 9.05% | |
| SEIX NORTH CAROLINA TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 6.49% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND A SHARES | 37.79% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND I SHARES | 10.85% | |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND I SHARES | 11.28% | |
| SEIX ULTRA-SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | 9.17% | |
| WCM INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 21.63% | |
|
UMB
BANK NA *
FBO FIDUCIARY FOR VARIOUS RETIREMENT PROGRAMS ONE SECURITY BENEFIT PLACE TOPEKA KS 66636-1000 |
CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 13.40% |
|
VALLEE
& CO FBO VA
C/O BMO HARRIS BANK NA ATTN MF 480 PILGRIM WAY, SUITE 1000 GREEN BAY WI 54304-5280 |
SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND R6 SHARES | 6.48% |
|
VIRTUS
CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY FUND ATTN ANDREW BERKOWITZ
100 PEARL ST HARTFORD CT 06103 |
SEIX CORE BOND FUND R6 SHARES | 57.70% |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND R6 SHARES | 5.26% | |
| WCM INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND R6 SHARES | 18.81% | |
|
VIRTUS
GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY FUND ATTN ANDREW BERKOWITZ
100 PEARL ST HARTFORD CT 06103 |
WCM INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND R6 SHARES | 81.19% |
|
VOYA
RETIREMENT INSURANCE AND ANNUITY COMPANY *
ONE ORANGE WAY WINDSOR CT 06095-4773 |
CEREDEX LARGE-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 30.00% |
| CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND A SHARES | 9.20% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND R SHARES | 10.27% | |
| SEIX TOTAL RETURN BOND FUND R SHARES | 65.78% | |
|
WELLS
FARGO BANK *
FBO VARIOUS RETIREMENT PLANS XXXXXXX836 NC 1151 1525 WEST WT HARRIS BLVD CHARLOTTE NC 28288-1076 |
SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND R6 SHARES | 5.64% |
|
WELLS
FARGO CLEARING SERVICES LLC *
SPECIAL CUSTODY ACCT FOR THE EXCLUSIVE BENEFIT OF CUSTOMER 2801 MARKET ST SAINT LOUIS MO 63103-2523 |
CEREDEX LARGE CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 5.32% |
| CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 11.75% | |
| CEREDEX MID-CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 28.07% | |
| CEREDEX SMALL CAP VALUE EQUITY FUND C SHARES | 10.95% | |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES | 25.75% | |
| CONSERVATIVE ALLOCATION STRATEGY I SHARES | 20.65% | |
| GROWTH ALLOCATION STRATEGY C SHARES | 5.18% | |
| SEIX FLOATING RATE HIGH INCOME FUND C SHARES | 12.65% | |
| SEIX HIGH GRADE MUNICIPAL BOND FUND A SHARES | 31.60% | |
| SEIX HIGH INCOME FUND A SHARES | 5.16% | |
| SEIX HIGH YIELD FUND A SHARES | 9.33% | |
| SEIX INVESTMENT GRADE TAX-EXEMPT BOND FUND A SHARES | 5.42% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND C SHARES | 23.14% | |
| SEIX SHORT-TERM BOND FUND I SHARES | 6.18% | |
| SEIX ULTRA SHORT BOND FUND I SHARES | 6.45% | |
| WCM INTERNATIONAL EQUITY FUND I SHARES | 22.70% | |
| ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND A SHARES | 7.78% | |
| ZEVENBERGEN INNOVATIVE GROWTH STOCK FUND I SHARES | 9.29% |
| B- 9 |
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
PART C — OTHER INFORMATION
| Item 28. Exhibits |
| (a) | Agreement and Declaration of Trust. |
| 1. | Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated January 18, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit a) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (b) | Bylaws. |
| 1. | Amended and Restated By-Laws of Registrant adopted January 18, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit b) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (c) | Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders – Reference is made to Registrant’s Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust and Bylaws. See Exhibits a and b. |
| (d) | Investment Advisory Contracts. |
| 1. | Investment Advisory Agreement between the Registrant and Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC (the “Adviser”) effective as of June 12, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.1) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 2. | Subadvisory Agreement between the Adviser and Ceredex Value Advisors LLC (“Ceredex”) dated June 20, 2017, on behalf of Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund, Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund and Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.2) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 3. | Subadvisory Agreement between the Adviser and Seix Investment Advisors LLC (“Seix”) dated June 21, 2017, on behalf of Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund, Virtus Seix High Income Fund, Virtus Seix High Yield Fund, Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund and Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.3) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 4. | Subadvisory Agreement between the Adviser and Silvant Capital Management LLC (“Silvant”) dated June 20, 2017, on behalf of Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund and Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.4) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 5. | Subadvisory Agreement between the Adviser and WCM Investment Management (“WCM”), dated June 20, 2017, on behalf of Virtus WCM International Equity Fund filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.5) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 6. | Subadvisory Agreement between the Adviser and Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC (“Zevenbergen”) dated June 21, 2017, on behalf of Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit d.6) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (e) | Underwriting Agreement. |
| 1. | Underwriting Agreement between Registrant and VP Distributors, LLC (“VP Distributors”) dated as of June 12, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit e.1) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 2. | Form of Sales Agreement between VP Distributors and dealers, effective March 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit e.2) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 116 (File No. 002-16590) to Virtus Equity Trust’s (“VET”) Registration Statement on January 25, 2018. |
| a) | Amended Annex A to Form of Sales Agreement between VP Distributors and dealers effective September 2017 filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit e.2.a) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 38 (File No. 033-80057) to Virtus Retirement Trust’s (“VRT”) Registration Statement on April 24, 2018, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (f) | Amended and Restated Deferred Compensation Program, effective February 9, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit f) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 (File No. 333-191940) to Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust’s (“VAST”) Registration Statement on April 10, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (g) | Custodian Agreement. |
| 1. | Custody Agreement between VAST and The Bank of New York Mellon dated March 21, 2014, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit g.1) with Pre-effective Amendment No. 3 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on March 28, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
a) Amendment to Custody Agreement between VAST and The Bank of New York Mellon effective May 19, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit g.1.b) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on May 29, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference.
b) Amendment to Custody Agreement between VAST and The Bank of New York Mellon dated as of September 1, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit g.1.c) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on February 26, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference.
c) Joinder Agreement and Amendment to Custody Agreement between VAST, VET, Virtus Opportunities Trust (“VOT”), Virtus Asset Trust (“VAT”), Virtus Retirement Trust (“VRT”), Virtus Variable Insurance Trust (“VVIT”) and The Bank of New York Mellon dated September 11, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit g.1.d) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 114 (File No. 002-16590) on December 21, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference.
| 2. | Foreign Custody Manager Agreement between VAST and The Bank of New York Mellon filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit g.2) with Pre-effective Amendment No. 4 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on April 4, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
a) Amendment to Foreign Custody Manager Agreement between VAST and The Bank of New York Mellon dated as of August 19, 2014, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit g.2.a) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on September 8, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference.
b) Amendment to Foreign Custody Manager Agreement between VAST and The Bank of New York Mellon dated as of May 19, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit g.2.b) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 16 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on May 29, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference.
c) Amendment to Foreign Custody Manager Agreement between VAST and The Bank of New York Mellon dated as of September 1, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit g.2.c) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 (File No. 333-191940) to the Registration Statement on February 26, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference.
d) Joinder Agreement and Amendment to Foreign Custody Manager Agreement between Virtus Mutual Funds, VAST, VAT, VRT, VVIT and The Bank of New York Mellon dated as of [ ] [ ], 2018, to be filed by amendment.
| (h) | Other Material Contracts. |
| 1. | Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among VET, Virtus Insight Trust (“VIT”), Virtus Opportunities Trust (“VOT”), VRT, and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services, LLC (“Virtus Fund Services”)) dated January 1, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.6) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on February 25, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a) | Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) effective as of April 14, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.8) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 51 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| b) | Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agent and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) effective as of March 15, 2011, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.16), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| c) | Corrected Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agent and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, LLC, effective as of January 1, 2013, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.1.c) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 104 to VET’s Registration Statement (File No. 002-16590) on July 28, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| d) | Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of January 1, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.1.d) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 104 to VET’s Registration Statement (File No. 002-16590) on July 28, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| e) | Fifth Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of January 8, 2016, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.1.e) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 to VRT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-80057) on January 8, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| f) | Sixth Amendment to Amended and Restated Transfer Agency and Service Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT, Registrant and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of June 12, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.1.f) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 2. | Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) and BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (“BNY Mellon”), dated April 15, 2011, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.6) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 54 (File No. 033-64915) to the Registration Statement of VIT on April 27, 2012, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a) | Adoption and Amendment Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon dated as of March 21, 2014, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.b) with Pre-effective Amendment No. 4 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on April 4, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| b) | Amendment to Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon dated as of August 19, 2014, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.a) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on September 8, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| c) | Amendment to Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon dated as of June 1, 2014, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.c) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 92 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on January 20, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| d) | Amendment to Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon dated as of November 12, 2014, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.c) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 9 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on January 22, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| e) | Amendment to Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon dated as of May 28, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.d) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 18 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on June 5, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| f) | Amendment to Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, VRT, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon, dated as of December 10, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.e) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 (File No. 033-80057) on January 8, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| g) | Amendment to Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, VRT, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon, dated as of February 1, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.g) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 112 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on July 26, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| h) | Amendment to Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, VRT, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon, dated as of February 1, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.h) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 114 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on December 21, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| i) | Amendment to Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, VAT, VRT, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon, dated as of September 18, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.i) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 114 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on December 21, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| j) | Amendment to Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, VAT, VRT, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon, dated as of January 1, 2018, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.2.j) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 114 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on December 21, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 3. | Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services), effective as of January 1, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on February 25, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a) | First Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) effective as of April 14, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.8) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| b) | Second Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services), effective as of June 30, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.9) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| c) | Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services), effective as of September 14, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.10), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| d) | Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) effective as of January 1, 2011, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.11), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| e) | Fifth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) effective as of March 15, 2011, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.12), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| f) | Sixth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services), effective as of August 28, 2012, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.f) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 29, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| g) | Seventh Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services), effective as of December 18, 2012, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.g) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 29, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| h) | Eighth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of June 10, 2013, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.h), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 64 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on June 10, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| i) | Ninth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of December 18, 2013, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.i), with Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on January 27, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| j) | Tenth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of November 13, 2014, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.j) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on November 12, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| k) | Eleventh Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of January 1, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.k) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 80 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on January 27, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| l) | Twelfth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of March 19, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.l) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 82 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on March 13, 2015, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| m) | Thirteenth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of January 8, 2016, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.m) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 to VRT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-80057) on January 8, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| n) | Fourteenth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of December 1, 2016, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.n) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 92 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on January 20, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| o) | Fifteenth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement by and among VET, VIT, VOT, VRT, VAT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of June 12, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.3.o) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| p) | Sixteenth Amendment to Amended and Restated Administration Agreement between Registrant, Virtus Mutual Funds, VRT and Virtus Fund Services, effective as of March 6, 2018, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.p) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 117 to VET’s Registration Statement (File No. 002-16590) on March 6, 2018, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 4. | Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VRT, VET, VIT, VOT, VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) and BNY Mellon, effective as of January 1, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.5) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 50 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on February 25, 2010, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a) | First Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VRT, VET, VIT, VOT, VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) and BNY Mellon, effective as of June 30, 2010, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.13.) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| b) | Second Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VRT, VET, VIT, VOT, VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) and BNY Mellon, effective as of September 14, 2010 filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.14.) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| c) | Third Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VRT, VET, VIT, VOT, VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) and BNY Mellon, effective as of March 15, 2011 filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.15.) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 52 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 28, 2011, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| d) | Fourth Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VRT, VET, VIT, VOT, VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) and BNY Mellon, effective as of August 28, 2012, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.d) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 29, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| e) | Fifth Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VP Distributors (since assigned to Virtus Fund Services) and BNY Mellon, effective as of December 18, 2012, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.e) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 to VIT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-64915) on April 29, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| f) | Sixth Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon, effective as of June 10, 2013, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.f) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 64 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on June 10, 2013, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| g) | Seventh Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon, effective as of December 18, 2013, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.g) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 70 to VOT’s Registration Statement (File No. 033-65137) on January 27, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| h) | Joinder Agreement and Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, VVIT, VATS Offshore Fund, Ltd. (“VATS”), Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon dated February 24, 2014, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.h) with Pre-effective Amendment No. 3 to VAST’s Registration Statement (File No. 333-191940) on March 28, 2014, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| i) | Joinder Agreement to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VRT, VET, VOT, VAST, VVIT, VATS, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon dated December 10, 2015, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.i) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 35 (File No. 033-80057) on January 8, 2016, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| j) | Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VRT, VET, VIT, VOT, VAST, VVIT, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon dated July 27, 2016, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.j) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 31 (File No. 333-191940) to VAST’s Registration Statement on April 10, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| k) | Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among VET, VOT, VAST, VVIT, VRT, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon dated April, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.k) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 112 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on July 26, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| l) | Amendment to Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement among Registrant, VET, VOT, VAST, VVIT, VRT, Virtus Fund Services and BNY Mellon dated September 21, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.4.l) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 114 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on December 21, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 5. | Expense Limitation Agreement between Registrant and the Adviser, effective as of June 12, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.6) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a. | * First Amendment to Expense Limitation Agreement between Registrant and the Adviser, effective as of September 18, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.5.a) herewith. |
| 6. | Form of Indemnification Agreement with each Trustee of Registrant, effective as of October 24, 2016, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.9) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 92 (File No. 033-65137) to the Registration Statement of VOT on January 20, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| a) | Form of Joinder Agreement and Amendment to the Indemnification Agreement with George R. Aylward, Philip R. McLoughlin, Geraldine M. McNamara, James M. Oates, Richard E. Segerson and Ferdinand L.J. Verdonck, effective as of January 18, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.7.a) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| b) | Form of Joinder Agreement and Amendment to the Indemnification Agreement with Thomas J. Brown, Donald C. Burke, Roger A. Gelfenbien, John R. Mallin, and Hassell H. McClellan, effective as of February 27, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.7.b) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 7. | Form of Indemnification Agreement with Sidney E. Harris and Connie D. McDaniel, effective as of July 17, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit h.9) with Post-effective Amendment No. 112 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on July 26, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (i) | Legal Opinion. |
| 1. | Opinion of counsel as to legality of shares dated January 26, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit i.1) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 20 to the Registration Statement on January 27, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 2. | *Consent of Sullivan & Worcester LLP filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit i.2) herewith. |
| (j) | Other Opinions. |
| 1. | *Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit j.1) herewith. |
| (k). | Not applicable. |
| (l) | None. |
| (m) | Rule 12b-1 Plans. |
| 1. | Class A Shares Amended and Restated Distribution Plan of Registrant Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), adopted March 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit m.1) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 2. | Class C Shares Amended and Restated Distribution Plan of Registrant Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, adopted March 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit m.2) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 3. | Class R Shares Distribution Plan of Registrant Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, adopted March 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit m.3) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 4. | Class T Shares Distribution Plan of Registrant Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, adopted March 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit m.4) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 26 (File No. 333-08045) on June 22, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (n) | Amended and Restated Plan Pursuant to Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act, effective March 1, 2018, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit n) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 117 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on March 6, 2018, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| (o) | Reserved. |
| (p) | Code of Ethics. |
| 1. | Amended and Restated Code of Ethics of the Virtus Funds effective October 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit p.1) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 114 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on December 21, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 2. | Amended and Restated Code of Ethics of VFA, VP Distributors and other Virtus Affiliates (including Ceredex Value Advisors LLC, Seix Investment Advisors, LLC and Silvant Capital Management LLC) dated October 1, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit p.2) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 114 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on December 21, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 3. | *Code of Ethics of WCM Investment Management, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit p.3) herewith. |
| 4. | *Code of Ethics of Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit p.4) herewith. |
| (q) | Power of Attorney. |
| 1. | Power of Attorney for all Trustees, dated March 2, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit q.1) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 21 (File No. 333-08045) on April 11, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
| 2. | Power of Attorney for Trustees Sidney E. Harris and Connie D. McDaniel dated June 26, 2017, filed via EDGAR (as Exhibit q.4) with Post-Effective Amendment No. 112 (File No. 002-16590) to VET’s Registration Statement on July 26, 2017, and incorporated herein by reference. |
________________________
* Filed herewith
| Item 29. | Persons Controlled by or Under Common Control with the Fund |
None.
| Item 30. | Indemnification |
The indemnification of Registrant’s principal underwriter against certain losses is provided for in Section 16 of the Underwriting Agreement incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit e.1. Indemnification of Registrant’s Custodian is provided for in section 9.9, among others, of the Custody Agreement incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit g.1. The indemnification of Registrant’s Transfer Agent is provided for, in Article 6 of the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit h.1. The Trust has entered into Indemnification Agreements with each trustee, the form of which is incorporated by reference to Exhibit h.6 and h.7, whereby the Registrant shall indemnify the trustee for expenses incurred in any proceeding in connection with the trustee’s service to the Registrant subject to certain limited exceptions.
In addition, Article VII sections 2 and 3 of the Registrant’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit a, provides in relevant part as follows:
“A Trustee, when acting in such capacity, shall not be personally liable to any Person, other than the Trust or a Shareholder to the extent provided in this Article VII, for any act, omission or obligation of the Trust, of such Trustee or of any other Trustee. The Trustees shall not be responsible or liable in any event for any neglect or wrongdoing of any officer, agent, employee, Manager or Principal Underwriter of the Trust. The Trust (i) may indemnify an agent of the Trust or any Person who is serving or has served at the Trust’s request as an agent of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise and (ii) shall indemnify each Person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer or employee of the Trust and any Person who is serving or has served at the Trust’s request as a director, officer, trustee, or employee of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise, in the case of (i) and (ii), to the fullest extent consistent with the 1940 Act and in the manner provided in the By-Laws; provided that such indemnification shall not be available to any of the foregoing Persons in connection with a claim, suit or other proceeding by any such Person against the Trust or a Series (or Class) thereof.
All persons extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or the Trustees shall look only to the assets of the appropriate Series (or Class thereof if the Trustees have included a Class limitation on liability in the agreement with such person as provided below), or, if the Trustees have yet to establish Series, of the Trust for payment under such credit, contract or claim; and neither the Trustees nor the Shareholders, nor any of the Trust’s officers, employees or agents, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor.
Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or thing whatsoever executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust or the Trustees by any of them in connection with the Trust shall conclusively be deemed to have been executed or done only in or with respect to his or their capacity as Trustee or Trustees, and such Trustee or Trustees shall not be personally liable thereon. …
… A Trustee shall be liable to the Trust and to any Shareholder solely for her or his own willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee, and shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. The Trustees may take advice of counsel or other experts with respect to the meaning and operation of this Declaration of Trust, and shall be under no liability for any act or omission in accordance with such advice nor for failing to follow such advice.”
In addition, Article III section 7 of such Agreement and Declaration of Trust provides for the indemnification of shareholders of the Registrant as follows: “If any Shareholder or former Shareholder shall be exposed to liability by reason of a claim or demand relating to such Person being or having been a Shareholder, and not because of such Person's acts or omissions, the Shareholder or former Shareholder (or such Person's heirs, executors, administrators, or other legal representatives or in the case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled to be held harmless from and indemnified out of the assets of the Trust against all cost and expense reasonably incurred in connection with such claim or demand, but only out of the assets held with respect to the particular Series of Shares of which such Person is or was a Shareholder and from or in relation to which such liability arose. The Trust may, at its option and shall, upon request by the Shareholder, assume the defense of any claim made against the Shareholder for any act or obligation of the Trust and satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets held with respect to the particular series.”
Article VI of the Registrant’s Bylaws incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit b, provides in relevant part, subject to certain exceptions and limitations, “every agent shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against all liabilities and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him or her in connection with any proceeding in which he or she becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his or her being or having been an agent.” Such indemnification would not apply in the case of any liability to which the Registrant would otherwise be subject by reason of or for willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of such person’s duties.
The Investment Advisory Agreement, Subadvisory Agreements, Foreign Custody Manager Agreement, Sub-Administration and Accounting Services Agreement and Sub-Transfer Agency and Shareholder Services Agreement, as amended, respectively provide that the Registrant will indemnify the other party (or parties, as the case may be) to the agreement for certain losses. Similar indemnities to those listed above may appear in other agreements to which the Registrant is a party.
The Registrant, in conjunction with VFA, the Registrant’s Trustees, and other registered investment management companies managed by VFA or its affiliates, maintains insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a Trustee, officer, employee, or agent of the Registrant, or who is or was serving at the request of the Registrant as a trustee, director, officer, employee or agent of another trust or corporation, against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by him or arising out of his position. However, in no event will Registrant maintain insurance to indemnify any such person for any act for which the Registrant itself is not permitted to indemnify him.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
| Item 31. | Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser and Subadvisers |
See “Management of the Funds” in the Prospectus and “Investment Advisory and Other Services” and “Management of the Trust” in the Statement of Additional Information which is included in this Post-Effective Amendment. For information as to the business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature of directors and officers of the Adviser and Subadvisers, reference is made to the Adviser’s and each Subadviser’s current Form ADV filed under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, and incorporated herein by reference.
| Adviser |
SEC File
No.: |
|
| The Adviser | 801-23163 | |
| Ceredex | 801-68739 | |
| Seix | 801-68743 | |
| Silvant | 801-68741 | |
| WCM | 801-11916 | |
| Zevenbergen | 801-62477 |
| Item 32. | Principal Underwriter |
| (a) | VP Distributors, LLC serves as the principal underwriter for the following registrants: |
Virtus Alternative Solutions Trust, Virtus Asset Trust, Virtus Equity Trust, Virtus Opportunities Trust, Virtus Variable Insurance Trust and Virtus Retirement Trust.
| (b) | Directors and executive officers of VP Distributors, 100 Pearl Street, Hartford, CT 06103 are as follows: |
|
Name and Principal
Business Address |
Positions and Offices with Distributor |
Positions and Offices
with Registrant |
||
| George R. Aylward | Executive Vice President | President and Trustee | ||
| Kevin J. Carr | Vice President, Counsel and Secretary | Senior Vice President, Chief Legal Officer, Counsel and Secretary | ||
| Nancy J. Engberg | Senior Vice President and Assistant Secretary | Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer | ||
| David Hanley | Senior Vice President and Treasurer | None | ||
| Barry Mandinach | President | None | ||
| David C. Martin | Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer | None | ||
| Francis G. Waltman | Executive Vice President | Executive Vice President |
| (c) | To the best of the Registrant’s knowledge, no commissions or other compensation was received by any principal underwriter who is not an affiliated person of the Registrant or an affiliated person of such affiliated person, directly or indirectly, from the Registrant during the Registrant’s last fiscal year. |
| Item 33. | Location of Accounts and Records |
Persons maintaining physical possession of accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the 1940 Act and the Rules promulgated thereunder include:
| Secretary of the Trust: | Principal Underwriter: | |
|
Kevin J. Carr, Esq. 100 Pearl Street Hartford, CT 06103 |
VP Distributors, LLC 100 Pearl Street Hartford, CT 06103 |
|
| Investment Adviser: | Custodian: | |
|
Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC 100 Pearl Street Hartford, CT 06103 and 3333 Piedmont Road, Suite 1500 Atlanta, GA 30305 |
The Bank of New York Mellon One Wall Street New York, NY 10286 |
|
| Administrator & Transfer Agent: | ||
|
Virtus Fund Services, LLC 100 Pearl Street Hartford, CT 06103 |
||
| Fund Accountant, Sub-Administrator, Sub-Transfer Agent and Dividend Dispersing Agent: | ||
|
BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. 301 Bellevue Parkway Wilmington, DE 19809 |
||
|
Subadviser to: Virtus Ceredex Large-Cap Value Equity Fund, Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund and Virtus Ceredex Small-Cap Value Equity Fund Ceredex Value Advisors LLC 301 East Pine Street, Suite 500 Orlando, Florida 32801 |
Subadviser to: Virtus WCM International Equity Fund WCM Investment Management 281 Brooks Street Laguna Beach, California 92651 |
|
Subadviser to: Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund, Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund, Virtus Seix High Income Fund, Virtus Seix High Yield Fund, Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund, Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund and Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund Seix Investment Advisors, LLC One Maynard Drive, Suite 3200 Park Ridge, New Jersey 07656
Subadviser to: Virtus Silvant Large-Cap Growth Stock Fund and Virtus Silvant Small-Cap Growth Stock Fund Silvant Capital Management LLC 3333 Piedmont Road, Suite 1500 Atlanta, Georgia 30305 |
Subadviser to: Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC 601 Union Street, Suite 4600 Seattle, Washington 98101
|
| Item 34. | Management Services |
None.
| Item 35. | Undertakings |
None.
| Item 28. | Exhibits |
| Exhibit | Item | |
| h.5.a | Amendment to Expense Limitation Agreement | |
| i.2 | Consent of Sullivan & Worcester LLP | |
| j.1 | Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP | |
| p.3 | Code of Ethics of WCM Investment Management | |
| p.4 | Code of Ethics of Zevenbergen Capital Investments LLC |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant certifies that it meets all of the requirements for effectiveness for this registration statement under Rule 485(b) of the Securities Act and has duly caused this amendment to the registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Hartford and the State of Connecticut on the 26 th day of April, 2018.
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | ||
| By: | /s/ George R. Aylward | |
| George R. Aylward | ||
| President | ||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this amendment to the registration statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated on the 26 th day of April, 2018.
| Signature | Title | |
| /s/ George R. Aylward | ||
| George R. Aylward | Trustee and President (principal executive officer) | |
| /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | ||
| W. Patrick Bradley |
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (principal financial and accounting officer) |
|
| * | ||
| Thomas J. Brown | Trustee | |
| * | ||
| Donald C. Burke | Trustee | |
| * | ||
| Roger A. Gelfenbien | Trustee | |
| * | ||
| Sidney E. Harris | Trustee | |
| * | ||
| John R. Mallin | Trustee | |
| * | ||
| Hassell H. McClellan | Trustee | |
| * | ||
| Connie D. McDaniel | Trustee | |
| * | ||
| Philip R. McLoughlin | Trustee and Chairman | |
| * | ||
| Geraldine M. McNamara | Trustee | |
| * | ||
| James M. Oates | Trustee | |
| * | ||
| Richard E. Segerson | Trustee |
| *By: | /s/ George R. Aylward | |
|
*George R. Aylward, Attorney-in-Fact, pursuant to a power
of attorney |
Exhibit h.5.a
FIRST AMENDMENT TO EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT
VIRTUS ASSET TRUST
This First Amendment to the Expense Limitation Agreement (the “Agreement”), effective as of September 18, 2017, amends and restates that certain Expense Limitation Agreement effective as of June 12, 2017, by and between Virtus Asset Trust, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Registrant”), on behalf of each series of the Registrant listed in Appendix A (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”) and the Adviser of each of the Funds, Virtus Fund Advisers, LLC, a Delaware corporation (the “Adviser”).
WHEREAS, the Adviser renders advice and services to the Funds pursuant to the terms and provisions of one or more Investment Advisory Agreements entered into between the Registrant and the Adviser (the “Advisory Agreement”);
WHEREAS, the Adviser desires to maintain the expenses of each Fund at a level below the level to which each such Fund might otherwise be subject; and
WHEREAS, the Adviser understands and intends that the Registrant will rely on this Agreement in accruing the expenses of the Registrant for purposes of calculating net asset value and for other purposes, and expressly permits the Registrant to do so.
NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:
| 1. | Limit on Fund Expenses. The Adviser has agreed to limit the respective rate of Total Fund Operating Expenses (“Expense Limit”) for each Fund as specified in Appendix A of this Agreement, for the time period indicated. |
| 2. | Definitions. |
| 2.1. | For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Total Fund Operating Expenses” with respect to a Fund is defined to include all expenses necessary or appropriate for the operation of the Fund including the Adviser’s investment advisory or management fee under the Advisory Agreement and other expenses described in the Advisory Agreement that the Fund is responsible for and have not been assumed by the Adviser, but excludes front-end or contingent deferred loads, taxes, leverage expenses, interest, brokerage commissions, expenses incurred in connection with any merger or reorganization, unusual or infrequently occurring expenses (such as litigation), acquired fund fees and expenses, and dividend expenses, if any. |
| 3. | Recoupment and Recapture of Fees and Expenses. Each Fund has agreed to reimburse the Adviser and/or certain of its affiliates (collectively, “Virtus”) out of assets belonging to the relevant class of the Fund for any Total Fund Operating Expenses of the relevant class of the Fund in excess of the Expense Limit paid, waived or assumed by Virtus for that Fund, provided that Virtus would not be entitled to reimbursement for any amount that would cause Total Fund Operating Expenses to exceed either the Expense Limit in place at the time of the applicable waiver or assumption of expenses by Virtus or, if less, any contractual Expense Limit in place at the time that the reimbursement would be made, and provided further that no amount would be reimbursed by the Fund more than three years after the date on which it was incurred or waived by Virtus. The terms, conditions and rights of this section shall survive any termination of this Agreement. |
| 4. | Term, Termination and Modification. This Agreement is effective for the time period indicated on Appendix A, unless sooner terminated as provided below in this Paragraph. This Agreement may be terminated by mutual agreement of the parties at any time or by the Registrant on behalf of any one or more of the Funds upon thirty (30) days’ written notice to the Adviser. In addition, this Agreement shall terminate with respect to a Fund upon termination of the Advisory Agreement with respect to such Fund. |
| 5. | Assignment. This Agreement and all rights and obligations hereunder may not be assigned without the written consent of the other party. |
| 6. | Severability. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute or rule, or shall otherwise be rendered invalid, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby. |
| 7. | Captions. The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or limit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. |
| 8. | Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of Delaware without giving effect to the conflict of laws principles thereof; provided that nothing herein shall be construed to preempt, or to be inconsistent with, any Federal securities law, regulation or rule, including the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended and any rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. |
| 9. | Computation. If the fiscal year-to-date Total Fund Operating Expenses of a Fund or Other Expenses, as applicable, at the end of any month during which this Agreement is in effect exceed the Expense Limit for that Fund (the “Excess Amount”), the Adviser shall (at its option) waive or reduce its fee under the Advisory Agreement and/or remit to that Fund an amount that is sufficient to pay the Excess Amount computed on the last day of the month. |
| 10. | Liability. Virtus agrees that it shall look only to the assets of the relevant class of each respective relevant Fund for performance of this Agreement and for payment of any claim Virtus may have hereunder, and neither any other Fund (including the other series of the Registrant) or class of the Fund, nor any of the Registrant’s trustees, officers, employees, agents or shareholders, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized officers.
| VIRTUS ASSET TRUST | VIRTUS FUND ADVISERS, LLC | |||
| By: | /s/ W. Patrick Bradley | By: | /s/ Francis G. Waltman_ | |
| W. Patrick Bradley | Francis G. Waltman | |||
| Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer | Executive Vice President | |||
| and Treasurer | ||||
APPENDIX A
Contractual Expense Limitations*
| Virtus Fund | Total Fund Operating Expense Limit | Term | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
Class A |
Class C |
Class I |
Class R6 |
Class R |
Class T |
|||||||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Large Cap Value Equity Fund | 1.24 | % | 1.72 | % | 0.97 | % | 0.72 | % | — | 1.24 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Mid-Cap Value Equity Fund | 1.38 | % | 1.79 | % | 1.08 | % | 0.79 | % | — | 1.38 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Ceredex Small Cap Value Equity Fund | 1.55 | % | 1.90 | % | 1.24 | % | — | — | 1.55 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Conservative Allocation Strategy Fund | 0.60 | % | 1.30 | % | 0.30 | % | — | — | 0.60 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Growth Allocation Strategy Fund | 0.69 | % | 1.30 | % | 0.50 | % | — | — | 0.69 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Core Bond Fund | 0.64 | % | — | 0.50 | % | 0.36 | % | 0.91 | % | 0.64 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Corporate Bond Fund | 0.95 | % | 1.65 | % | 0.70 | % | — | — | 0.95 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Floating Rate High Income Fund | 0.94 | % | 1.52 | % | 0.62 | % | 0.52 | % | — | 0.94 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Georgia Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.75 | % | — | 0.65 | % | — | — | 0.85 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix High Grade Municipal Bond Fund | 0.80 | % | — | 0.65 | % | — | — | 0.90 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix High Income Fund | 1.03 | % | — | 0.80 | % | 0.64 | % | 1.22 | % | 1.03 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix High Yield Fund | 0.82 | % | — | 0.64 | % | 0.53 | % | 1.04 | % | 0.82 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Investment Grade Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.80 | % | — | 0.65 | % | — | — | 0.80 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Limited Duration Fund | — | — | 0.35 | % | — | — | 0.60 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix North Carolina Tax-Exempt Bond Fund | 0.80 | % | — | 0.65 | % | — | — | 0.90 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Bond Fund | 0.80 | % | 1.57 | % | 0.60 | % | — | — | 0.85 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Short-Term Municipal Bond Fund | 0.65 | % | — | 0.48 | % | — | — | 0.75 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Total Return Bond Fund | 0.70 | % | — | 0.46 | % | 0.31 | % | 1.06 | % | 0.70 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Government Securities Ultra-Short Bond Fund | — | — | 0.41 | % | 0.26 | % | — | 0.66 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix U.S. Mortgage Fund | 0.90 | % | 1.65 | % | 0.70 | % | — | — | 0.90 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Ultra-Short Bond Fund | — | — | 0.40 | % | — | — | 0.65 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Seix Virginia Intermediate Municipal Bond Fund | 0.79 | % | — | 0.65 | % | — | — | 0.89 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
| Virtus Silvant Large Cap Growth Stock Fund | 1.23 | % | 1.90 | % | 0.97 | % | 0.90 | % | — | 1.23 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
| Virtus Silvant Small Cap Growth Stock Fund | 1.42 | % | 2.08 | % | 1.30 | % | — | — | 1.42 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus WCM International Equity Fund | 1.42 | % | — | 1.20 | % | 1.10 | % | — | 1.42 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
| Virtus Zevenbergen Innovative Growth Stock Fund | 1.50 | % | — | 1.30 | % | — | — | 1.50 | % | Through July 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||
*Following the contractual period, the Adviser may discontinue these arrangements at any time. Under certain conditions, the adviser may recapture operating expenses reimbursed under these arrangements for a period of three years following the fiscal year in which such reimbursement occurred.
Exhibit i.2
CONSENT OF SULLIVAN & WORCESTER LLP
We hereby consent to the use of our name and any reference to our firm in the Statement of Additional Information of Virtus Asset Trust (the “Trust”), included as part of Post-Effective Amendment No. 28 to the Trust’s Registration Statement on Form N-1A (File No. 333-08045). In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we come within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder.
| /s/ Sullivan & Worcester LLP | |
| Sullivan & Worcester LLP |
Washington, DC
April 26, 2018
Exhibit j.1
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form N-1A of our reports dated February 23, 2018, relating to the financial statements and financial highlights, which appears in Virtus Asset Trust’s Annual Report on Form N-CSR for the periods ended December 31, 2017. We also consent to the references to us under the headings “Glossary”, “Non-Public Portfolio Holdings Information”, “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm”, “Financial Statements” and “Financial Highlights” in such Registration Statement.
/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
April 26, 2018
Exhibit p.3
WCM Investment Management
CODE OF ETHICS
A copy of this Code of Ethics is maintained in WCM Document Library and Schwab Compliance Technologies (“ Schwab CT ”) and is accessible to each supervised person of WCM Investment Management (“WCM”) for reference. This Code is the property of WCM and its contents are confidential.
WCM Investment Management
281 Brooks Street
Laguna Beach, CA 92651
949.380.0200
Reviewed and adopted: January 1, 2018
| I |
| II |
Code of Ethics
| I. | STATEMENT OF BUSINESS ETHICS OF WCM INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT (“WCM”) |
WCM is committed to maintaining the highest legal and ethical standards in the conduct of our business. We have built our reputation on client trust and confidence in our professional abilities and our integrity. As fiduciaries, we place our clients’ interests above our own. Meeting this commitment is the responsibility of WCM and each and every one of our supervised persons.
| II. | ANTI-FRAUD AND FIDUCIARY OBLIGATION |
WCM is registered as an investment adviser with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and has made a notice filing in its home state of California. It is WCM’s policy to notice file in all 50 states. In conducting WCM’s investment advisory business, WCM and its supervised persons must comply at all times with applicable federal securities laws, including the provisions of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 , as amended (the “Advisers Act”), the rules under the Advisers Act and applicable provisions and rules under the laws of the various states where WCM does business or has clients. In addition, when managing accounts of employee benefit plans subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 , as amended (“ERISA”) and Individual Retirement Accounts, WCM must comply with all applicable provisions of ERISA, the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 , as amended, and the rules under those laws.
As a registered investment adviser, WCM and its supervised persons also have fiduciary and other obligations to clients. WCM’s fiduciary duties to its clients require, among other things, that WCM: (i) render disinterested and impartial advice; (ii) make suitable recommendations to clients in light of their needs, financial circumstances and investment objectives; (iii) exercise a high degree of care to ensure that adequate and accurate representations and other information about securities are presented to clients; (iv) have an adequate basis in fact for any and all recommendations, representations and forecasts; (v) refrain from actions or transactions that conflict with interests of any client, unless the conflict has first been disclosed to the client and the client has (or may be considered to have) waived the conflict; and (vi) treat all clients fairly and equitably.
A breach of any of the above duties or obligations may, depending on the circumstances, expose WCM and its supervised persons involved, to SEC and state disciplinary actions and to potential criminal and civil liability, as well as subject the supervised person to WCM sanctions up to and including termination of employment. All supervised persons are required to promptly report violations of this Code of Ethics to the Chief Compliance Officer.
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| III. | INITIAL/ANNUAL ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS |
Supervised persons should keep this Code of Ethics (“COE”) available for easy reference. A copy of the COE is given to each supervised person and is maintained in the WCM Document Library and within Schwab Compliance Technologies (“ Schwab CT ”). Each supervised person will, before starting to work at WCM and each year thereafter, read this COE and acknowledge that they have reviewed and understand it, and will adhere to the COE by completing the Annual Acknowledgement via Schwab CT. From time to time, the COE will be revised or supplemented. The Chief Compliance Officer is responsible for providing each supervised person with a revised copy of this COE when material changes have occurred.
Each year, supervised persons must also complete the Disciplinary History questionnaire via Schwab CT, which requests information about whether the supervised person has been subject to any disciplinary event, that is, a criminal, civil and/or regulatory action by a U.S. or foreign court, military court or regulatory or self-regulatory body. The employment of any person who is subject to such a reportable disciplinary event might, absent appropriate disclosures or specific relief from the SEC, tarnish WCM’s reputation, jeopardize business relationships and opportunities for both WCM and its personnel or expose WCM itself to potential disciplinary sanctions or disqualifications. Accordingly, a supervised person must notify the Chief Compliance Officer immediately if he or she becomes aware of anything that could result in a change in any of this information. Failure to accurately complete the questionnaire or to notify the Chief Compliance Officer of changes to information relating to disciplinary actions may subject a supervised person to disciplinary action or be grounds for dismissal.
| IV. | GENERAL STANDARDS OF CONDUCT AND WCM PROCEDURES |
| A. | Use of WCM Funds or Property |
WCM’s policy is to require each supervised person to respect the funds and property belonging to WCM, to limit the personal use of such funds or property, and to prohibit questionable or unethical disposition of WCM funds or property.
| 1. | Personal Use of WCM Funds or Property |
No supervised person may take or permit any other supervised person to take, for his personal use, any funds or property belonging to WCM. Misappropriation of funds or property is theft and, in addition to subjecting a supervised person to possible criminal and civil penalties, will result in a WCM disciplinary action up to, and including, dismissal.
| 2. | Payments to Others |
No WCM funds or property may be used for any unlawful or unethical purpose, nor may any supervised person attempt to purchase privileges or special benefits through payment of bribes, kickbacks or any other form of “payoff.” Customary and normal courtesies in conformance with the standards of the industry are allowable except where prohibited by applicable laws or rules. (See following section on “ Gifts and Entertainment ” for additional information.) Particular care and good judgment is required when dealing with federal, state or local government officials to avoid inadvertent violations of government ethics rules. (Also, see following section on “ Political Contributions ” regarding important rules.)
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| 3. | Improper Expenditures |
No payment by or on behalf of WCM will be approved or made if any part of the payment is to be used for any purpose other than that described in the documents supporting the payment. Records will be maintained in reasonable detail that accurately and fairly reflect the transactions they describe and the disposition of any funds or property of WCM.
Any questions concerning the propriety of any use of WCM funds or property should be directed to the Chief Compliance Officer.
| B. | Conflicts of Interest and WCM Opportunities |
It is not possible to provide a precise or comprehensive definition of a conflict of interest. However, one factor that is common to all conflict of interest situations is the possibility that a supervised person’s actions or decisions will be affected because of actual or potential differences between or among the interests of WCM, its affiliates or clients, and/or the supervised person’s own personal interests. A particular activity or situation may be found to involve a conflict of interest even though it does not result in any financial loss to WCM, its affiliates or its clients or any gain to WCM or the supervised person, and irrespective of the motivations of the supervised person involved.
| 1. | Outside Business Activities and Interest in Competitors, Clients or Suppliers |
Supervised persons should avoid other employment or business activities, including personal investments that interfere with their duties to WCM, divide their loyalty, or create or appear to create a conflict of interest. Each supervised person must promptly report any situation or transaction involving an actual or potential conflict of interest to the Chief Compliance Officer via the Outside Business Activity Disclosure Form found in Schwab CT. The Chief Compliance Officer’s determination as to whether a conflict exists or is harmful shall be conclusive. Any conflict that the Chief Compliance Officer determines is harmful to the interests of clients or the interests or reputation of WCM must be terminated.
In no event should any supervised person have any outside business activity that might cause embarrassment to or jeopardize the interests of WCM, interfere with its operations, or adversely affect his or her productivity or that of other supervised persons. Except with the prior written approval of the Chief Compliance Officer, no supervised person shall be employed by, or accept any remuneration from, or perform any service for any person or entity. In addition, no supervised person or member of his or her “Immediate Family” (including any relative by blood or marriage living in the supervised person’s household), shall serve as an officer, director, general partner, or trustee of, or have a substantial interest in or business relationship with a competitor, client, or supplier of WCM. Approval will be granted on a case by case basis, subject to proper resolution of potential conflicts of interest. Outside activities will be approved only if any conflict of interest issues can be satisfactorily resolved and all of the necessary disclosures are made on Part 2 of Form ADV.
| 2. | Gifts and Entertainment |
Giving, receiving or soliciting gifts and/or entertainment (“G&E”) in a business setting may create an appearance of impropriety or may raise a potential conflict of interest. Additionally, WCM is subject to G&E-related laws and restrictions as a result of being a fiduciary and acting as an investment adviser to government entities, ERISA and Taft-Hartley plans, and mutual funds. Therefore, WCM has adopted the following policies and procedures.
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| · | Entertainment is an event which includes participation by both parties for the mutual building of a business relationship. Events, such as meals, golfing, sporting events, and the like, are considered commonly accepted business practices and they are usually permissible. Entertainment over $250 per person may be restricted; therefore, it must be reported via Schwab CT and approved by the CCO. |
| · | Gifts are things given or received by a supervised person. Entertainment is considered a gift when the event is not attended by both parties. Charitable donations are considered gifts. Gifts over $50 per person may be restricted; therefore, they must be it must be reported via Schwab CT and approved by the CCO. |
G&E to or from ERISA or Taft-Hartley plans are prohibited. Additionally, receiving G&E from broker-dealers exclusively executing purchases or sales for mutual funds advised or sub-advised by WCM is prohibited. This is due to Section 17(e)(1) of the 1940 Act, which prohibits WCM or its supervised persons from accepting any sort of compensation for the purchase or sale of property to or from any mutual fund WCM advises. G&E to or from anyone may never be solicited.
The CCO will coordinate with WCM’s controller for the review and reimbursement of employee expense reports to ensure compliance with this policy. If a supervised person has any questions regarding what constitutes G&E or how to handle it, it is their responsibility to inquire with the CCO.
| 3. | Political Contributions |
No supervised person shall make or solicit any political contribution for the purpose of obtaining or retaining advisory contracts with government entities. Contributions by a Covered Associate made to any elected official who, within two years of the contribution, is in a position to influence the retention or has legal authority to retain WCM, will result in the firm’s prohibition in receiving any adviser fees from that government entity for a period of two years. Covered Associates are therefore not permitted to coordinate, or to solicit any person or political action committee to make, any:
| · | Contribution to an official of a government entity to which the investment adviser is providing or seeking to provide investment advisory services; or |
| · | Payment to a political party of a State or locality where the investment adviser is providing or seeking to provide investment advisory services to a government entity. |
For purposes of this Political Contribution policy, a Covered Associate is defined as:
| · | any general partner, managing member or executive officer of WCM, or other individual with a similar status or function; |
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| · | any employee who solicits a government entity for WCM and person who supervises, directly or indirectly, such employee; and |
| · | any political action committee ("PAC") controlled by WCM or by any such persons described above. |
Exceptions for De Minimis Contributions . Covered associates are permitted to make aggregate contributions, without triggering the two-year "time out," of up to $350 per election to an elected official or candidate for whom the covered associate is entitled to vote, and up to $150 per election to an elected official or candidate for whom the covered associate is not entitled to vote. These de minimis exceptions are available only for contributions by covered associates, not WCM.
Exceptions for Return Contributions . This exception, created to enable Advisers to cure an inadvertent political contribution made by a Covered Associate to an official for whom the covered associate is not entitled to vote, is available for contributions that in the aggregate, do not exceed $350 to any one official, per election. WCM must have discovered the contribution that resulted in the violation within four months of the date such contribution was made, and within 60 days after learning of such contribution, the contributor must obtain the return of the contribution.
As such, all political contributions by a Covered Associate to any official, PAC or through a third party must be pre-cleared by the Chief Compliance Officer via the Political Contribution disclosure form in Schwab CT. If and only if a contribution does not present a conflict of interest or harm WCM’s ability to obtain clients will the Covered Associate be allowed to make such a contribution. Generally contributions made by a Covered Associate to an official for whom the Covered Associate was entitled to vote at the time of the Contributions and which in the aggregate do not exceed $350 to any one official, per election, or to officials for whom the supervised person was not entitled to vote at the time of the Contributions and which in the aggregate do not exceed $150 to any one official, per election, will be approved.
Indirect actions by a Covered Associate that would result in a violation of the Political Contribution Rule, Rule 206(4)-5 , if done directly, are prohibited.
Look-Back Provisions . Advisers are required to maintain a list of government entities to which the Adviser provides, or has provided, advisory services in the past 5 years, but not prior to the Rules' effective date. Furthermore, the Rule's look-back requirements continue to apply to an Adviser that does not currently have any government entity clients. Consequently, an Adviser that did not previously provide advisory services to a government entity and therefore had not maintained records required under this Rule, would be required to determine whether any contributions made by the firm or its covered associates, and any former covered associates, would subject the Adviser to the two-year "time out" period prior to the Adviser accepting compensation from a new government entity client.
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The two-year time out restriction will generally apply to WCM in the event that a newly hired Covered Associate has made a prohibited contribution prior to the commencement of his or her employment if the Covered Associate solicits clients for the Adviser. The ban will apply for a "look-back" period of up to two years, beginning from the date of the contribution. However, if the new Covered Associate does not solicit clients on behalf of the Adviser, the two-year ban period is reduced to a maximum of six months.
As such, all newly hired Covered Associates must report to the Chief Compliance Officer, upon employment, all political contributions made two years prior to the commencement of his or her employment.
Furthermore, the two-year or six-month ban will continue to apply to the Adviser for the duration of the ban period in the event that the Covered Associate who made the relevant contribution is no longer employed by WCM. The SEC has indicated that this 'look-forward' provision is intended to prevent a firm from channeling contributions through departing employees.
Periodically, the Chief Compliance Officer will review the list of Covered Associates, and the list of government entity clients for accuracy and compliance with the Pay-to-Play rule.
The following will be maintained by the Chief Compliance Officer for a period of five years from fiscal year end of last use, with at least two years on-site:
| · | Names, titles and address (business & home) of Covered Associates |
| · | Clients that are government entities (past 5 years, not prior to September 13, 2010) |
| · | All direct and indirect contributions made by adviser and covered associate (in chronological order) indicating: |
| o | Name and title of each contributor |
| o | Name and title of each recipient |
| o | Amount and date of each contribution or payment |
| o | Whether subject to exception from returned contributions |
| 4. | Interest in Transactions |
No supervised person, or member of his or her Immediate Family, shall engage in any transaction involving WCM if the supervised person or a member of his Immediate Family has a substantial interest in the transaction or can benefit directly or indirectly from the transaction (other than through the supervised person’s normal compensation), except as specifically authorized in writing by the Chief Compliance Officer.
| 5. | Acting as a Registered Representative of a Broker-Dealer |
A supervised person of WCM may only act as a Registered Representative of a Broker-Dealer upon prior written approval from the Chief Compliance Officer. The Chief Compliance Officer may approve such activity, only after applicable licensing requirements have been met and appropriate disclosures have been made in Parts 1, 2A and 2B of Form ADV and the individual’s Form U-4.
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| 6. | Diversion of WCM Business or Investment Opportunity |
No supervised person shall acquire, or derive personal gain or profit from, any business or investment opportunity that comes to his or her attention as a result of his or her association with WCM, and in which he or she knows WCM or its clients might reasonably be expected to participate or have an interest, without first disclosing in writing all relevant facts to WCM, offering the opportunity to WCM or its clients, and receiving specific written authorization from the Chief Compliance Officer.
| V. | GENERAL STANDARDS OF CONDUCT IN DEALING WITH CLIENTS AND PROSPECTIVE CLIENTS |
Supervised persons of WCM must adhere to the following standards at all times:
| A. | Fair and Equitable Treatment of Clients |
All clients must be treated fairly and equitably. No client may be favored over another.
| B. | No Guarantees Against Loss |
No supervised person may guarantee a client against losses with respect to any securities investments or investment strategies.
| C. | No Guarantees or Representations as to Performance |
No guarantee may be made that a specific level of performance will be achieved or exceeded. Any mention of an investment’s past performance or value must include a statement that it does not necessarily indicate or imply a guarantee of future performance or value.
| D. | No Legal or Tax Advice |
No supervised person may give or offer any legal or tax advice to any client regardless of whether the supervised person offering such advice is qualified to do so.
| E. | No Sharing in Profits or Losses |
No supervised person may directly share in the profits or losses of a client’s account.
| F. | No Borrowing From or Lending To a Client |
No supervised person may borrow funds or securities from, or lend funds or securities to, any client of WCM.
| G. | Supervised persons May Not Act as a Custodian of a Client |
No supervised person may act as custodian of securities, money, or other funds or property of a client.
| H. | Orders May Not Be Placed Through Unlicensed Broker-Dealers or Agents |
No supervised person shall place an order to purchase or sell a security for a client through a broker-dealer or agent or any bank unless such broker-dealer or agent or bank is properly registered or is exempt from registration in the state in which the client resides.
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| I. | Executing Transactions or Exercising Discretion Without Proper Authorization |
No supervised person shall execute any transaction on behalf of a client or exercise any discretionary power in effecting any transaction for a client account unless WCM has (i) obtained written authority from the client and (ii) authorized the supervised person’s execution of client transactions or exercise of discretionary authority with respect to that client.
| VI. | PROTECTION OF MATERIAL, NONPUBLIC AND OTHER CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION AND PREVENTION OF INSIDER TRADING AND TIPPING |
| A. | Need for Policy |
WCM and its personnel have access to confidential information about clients of WCM, investment advice provided to clients, securities transactions being effected for clients’ accounts and other sensitive information. In addition, from time to time, WCM or its personnel may come into possession of information that is “material” and “nonpublic” (each as defined below) concerning a company or the trading market for its securities.
It is unlawful for WCM or any of its supervised persons to use such information for manipulative, deceptive or fraudulent purposes. The kinds of activities prohibited include “front-running,” “scalping” and trading on inside information. “Front-Running” refers to a practice whereby a person takes a position in a security in order to profit based on his or her advance knowledge of upcoming trading by clients in that security which is expected to affect the market price. “Scalping” refers to a similar abuse of client accounts, and means the practice of taking a position in a security before recommending it to clients or effecting transactions on behalf of clients, and then selling out the supervised person’s personal position after the price of the security has risen on the basis of the recommendation or client transactions.
Depending upon the circumstances, WCM and any supervised person could be at risk of violating federal securities laws for insider trading or tipping if they advise clients concerning, or execute transactions in, securities with respect to which WCM possesses material, nonpublic information (“MNPI”). In addition, WCM as a whole may be deemed to possess MNPI known by any of its supervised persons, unless WCM has implemented procedures to prevent the flow of that information to others within WCM.
Section 204A of the Advisers Act requires that WCM establish, maintain and enforce written policies and procedures reasonably designed to prevent the misuse of MNPI by WCM and its supervised persons. Violations of the laws against insider trading and tipping by WCM supervised persons can expose WCM and any supervised person involved to severe criminal and civil liability. In addition, WCM and its personnel have ethical and legal responsibilities to maintain the confidence of WCM’s clients, and to protect as valuable assets, confidential and proprietary information developed by or entrusted to WCM.
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Although WCM respects the right of its supervised persons to engage in personal investment activities, it is important that such practices avoid any appearance of impropriety and remain in full compliance with the law and the highest standards of ethics. Accordingly, supervised persons must exercise good judgment when engaging in securities transactions and when relating to others information obtained as a result of employment with WCM. If an supervised person has any doubt whether a particular situation requires refraining from making an investment or sharing information with others, such doubt should be resolved against taking such action.
| B. | General Policies and Procedures Concerning Insider Trading and Tipping |
WCM has adopted the following policies and procedures to: (i) ensure the propriety of supervised person trading activity; (ii) protect and segment the flow of material, nonpublic and other confidential information relating to client advice and securities transactions, as well as other confidential information; (iii) avoid possible conflicts of interest; and (iv) identify trades that may violate the prohibitions against insider trading, tipping, front-running, scalping and other manipulative and deceptive devices prohibited by federal and state securities laws and rules.
No supervised person of WCM shall engage in transactions in any securities while in possession of MNPI regarding such securities (so called “insider trading”). Nor shall any supervised person communicate such MNPI to any person who might use such information to purchase or sell securities (so called “tipping”). The term “securities” includes options or derivative instruments with respect to such securities and other securities that are convertible into or exchangeable for such securities.
| 1. | “Material” |
The question of whether information is “material” is not always easily resolved. Generally speaking, information is “material” where there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor could consider the information important in deciding whether to buy or sell the securities in question, or where the information, if disclosed, could be viewed by a reasonable investor as having significantly altered the “total mix” of information available. Where the nonpublic information relates to a possible or contingent event, materiality depends upon a balancing of both the probability that the event will occur and the anticipated magnitude of the event in light of the totality of the activities of the issuer involved. Common, but by no means exclusive, examples of “material” information include information concerning a company’s sales, earnings, dividends, significant acquisitions or mergers and major litigation. So called “market information,” such as information concerning an impending securities transaction, may also, depending upon the circumstances, be “material.” Because materiality determinations are often challenged with the benefit of hindsight, if a supervised person has any doubt whether certain information is “material,” such doubt should be resolved against trading or communicating such information.
| 2. | “Nonpublic” |
Information is “nonpublic” until it has been made available to investors generally. In this respect, one must be able to point to some fact to show that the information is generally public, such as inclusion in reports filed with the SEC or press releases issued by the issuer of the securities, or reference to such information in publications of general circulation such as The Wall Street Journal or other publisher.
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| 3. | “Advisory Information” |
Information concerning: (i) specific recommendations made to clients by WCM; or (ii) prospective securities transactions by clients of WCM (“Advisory Information”) is strictly confidential. Under some circumstances, Advisory Information may be material and nonpublic.
| C. | Prohibitions |
In the handling of information obtained as a result of employment with WCM and when engaging in securities transactions, WCM supervised persons:
| · | Shall not disclose material, nonpublic or other confidential information (including Advisory Information) to anyone, inside or outside WCM (including Immediate Family members), except to the Chief Compliance Officer or on a strict need-to-know basis and under circumstances that make it reasonable to believe that the information will not be misused or improperly disclosed by the recipient; |
| · | Shall refrain from recommending or suggesting that any person engage in transactions in any security while in possession of MNPI about that security; |
| · | Shall abstain from transactions for their own personal accounts or for the account of any client, in any security while in possession of MNPI regarding that security; and |
| · | Shall abstain from personal transactions in any security while in possession of Advisory Information regarding that security, except in compliance with the section for Rules Governing Personal Securities Accounts, Holdings, And Transactions By WCM Access Persons . |
| D. | Protection of Material, Nonpublic Information |
No supervised person of WCM shall intentionally seek, receive or accept information that he or she believes may be material and nonpublic.
In the event that a supervised person of WCM should come into possession of information concerning any company or the market for its securities that the supervised person believes may be material and nonpublic, it is critical that such supervised person refrain from either disclosing the information to others or engaging in transactions (or recommending or suggesting that any person engage in transactions) in the securities to which such information relates. The supervised person should notify the Chief Compliance Officer immediately and file a report in Schwab CT using the “Material Nonpublic Information” form.
On occasion, a company may, as a means to seek investors in restricted or private-placement securities issued by it, send to WCM materials that contain material, nonpublic or other confidential information. Typically, such materials will be accompanied by a transmittal letter (and an inner, sealed package) that indicates the confidential nature of the enclosed materials and that the opening of the inner package constitutes an agreement to maintain the confidentiality of the information. In this circumstance, any WCM supervised person receiving any such materials should not open the inner package, but should immediately consult with the Chief Compliance Officer.
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| E. | Procedures to Safeguard Material, Nonpublic Information |
While MNPI may be encountered in many ways, there are certain areas that present a greater risk of exposure based on WCM’s business practices. One such area is WCM’s use of “Expert Networks”. To mitigate this risk, the CCO will review and confirm the adequacy of the Expert Networks’ controls for the protection and handling of MNPI prior to engaging their service. Also, the CCO will track all interactions (e.g., emails, calls, meetings) between WCM and the Expert Networks.
Another area of risk occurs when supervised persons meet directly with personnel of publicly traded companies. The typical (and preferred) method for interaction with a company is with C-suite or Investor Relations (“IR”) personnel, who are knowledgeable and have been trained regarding proper handling of MNPI. In the rare instance of interaction with anyone else at the company without the presence of C-suite or IR personnel, WCM’s supervised person will ensure that we communicate that WCM invests in the equity markets and we are not interested in, nor looking to receive material nonpublic information about any publicly traded company.
If, during a phone call or meeting, a supervised person becomes aware of any information that he or she believes, or has reason to believe, may be MNPI, they should promptly end the call or meeting and immediately consult with the CCO as noted earlier. Again, the supervised person should not share such information with anyone else.
All firm trading and personal trading by supervised persons is monitored for potential use of MNPI in Schwab CT. Unusual trade activity sends an alert to the CCO, who will investigate the rationale behind the trade decision, review Expert Network activity, conduct a targeted email review, and examine trading patterns.
| F. | Protection of Other Confidential Information |
Information relating to past, present, or future activities of WCM or clients that has not been publicly disclosed, shall not be disclosed to persons, within or outside of WCM, except within the guidelines of this policy. Supervised persons are expected to use their own good judgment in relating to others information in these areas.
In addition, information relating to another supervised person’s medical, financial, employment, legal, or personal affairs is confidential and may not be disclosed to any person, within or outside of WCM, without the supervised person’s consent or for a proper purpose authorized by the Chief Compliance Officer or an officer of WCM.
| G. | Procedures to Safeguard Other Confidential Information |
In the handling of other confidential information, including Advisory Information, Supervised persons of WCM shall take appropriate steps to safeguard the confidentiality of such information. Although WCM’s offices are not generally open to the public or unannounced visitors, supervised persons must still take precautions to avoid storing nonpublic personal information in plain view in potentially public areas of WCM’s offices. Furthermore, supervised persons must remove nonpublic personal information from conference rooms, reception areas and other areas when not in use and always prior to a visit by any third party. Particular care should be exercised when nonpublic personal information must be discussed or reviewed in public places such as restaurants, elevators, taxicabs, trains or airplanes, where that information may be overheard or observed by third parties.
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For more information and guidance see the Privacy Policy Compliance Procedures section of the Compliance Manual and the Information Security Program.
| VII. | PROTECTION OF CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION CONCERNING CLIENT RECOMMENDATIONS, ADVICE, OR TRADING AND “CHINESE WALL” PROCEDURES |
WCM has adopted the following policies and procedures to limit access to Advisory Information to those supervised persons of WCM who have a legitimate need to know that information:
| A. | Designation of Advisory Persons |
The Chief Compliance Officer shall designate as “Advisory Persons” those of WCM’s supervised persons who make or participate in decisions as to what advice or recommendations should be given to clients or what securities transactions should be effected for client accounts, whose duties or functions relate to the making of such recommendations or who otherwise have a legitimate need to know information concerning such matters. The Chief Compliance Officer shall maintain, and update periodically, a list of such “Advisory Persons.” In general, it is the firm’s policy to designate all supervised persons as Advisory Persons.
| B. | Obligations of Advisory Persons |
In the handling of Advisory Information, Advisory Persons shall take appropriate measures to protect the confidentiality of such information. Specifically, Advisory Persons shall refrain from:
| · | Disclosing Advisory Information to anyone other than another Advisory Person, inside or outside of WCM (including any supervised person of an affiliate); except on a strict need-to-know basis and under circumstances that make it reasonable to believe that the information will not be misused or improperly disclosed by the recipient; and |
| · | Engaging in transactions — or recommending or suggesting that any person (other than a WCM client) engage in transactions — in any security to which the Advisory Information relates. |
| C. | General Policy Concerning Non-Advisory Persons |
As a general matter, Non-Advisory Persons of WCM should not seek or obtain access to Advisory Information. In the event that a Non-Advisory Person of WCM should come into possession of Advisory Information, he or she should refrain from either disclosing the information to others or engaging in transactions (or recommending or suggesting that any person engage in transactions) in the securities to which such information relates. In the event that a Non-Advisory Person of WCM obtains Advisory Information, he or she should promptly notify the Chief Compliance Officer.
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| D. | Monitoring Compliance with Insider Trading and Tipping Policies and Procedures and Effectiveness of “Chinese Wall” Procedures |
The Chief Compliance Officer or his designee shall use Schwab CT to review initial and annual holdings reports and quarterly transaction reports for supervised person accounts. This review is designed to: (i) ensure the propriety of the supervised person’s trading activity (including whether pre-approval was obtained as required by the Rules Governing Personal Securities Accounts, Holdings, And Transactions By WCM Access Persons ); (ii) avoid possible conflict situations; and (iii) identify transactions that may violate the prohibitions regarding insider trading and manipulative and deceptive devices contained in the federal and state securities laws and SEC rules. Schwab CT maintains records of review.
The Chief Compliance Officer shall report to the Principals any findings of possible irregularity or impropriety.
| VIII. | RULES GOVERNING PERSONAL SECURITIES ACCOUNTS, HOLDINGS, AND TRANSACTIONS BY WCM ACCESS PERSONS |
The personal investing activities of all WCM personnel must be conducted in a manner to avoid actual or potential conflicts of interest with WCM’s clients and WCM itself. No supervised person of WCM may use his or her position with WCM or any investment opportunities they learn of because of his or her position with WCM to the detriment of WCM’s clients or WCM.
The following policies and procedures were adopted to meet WCM’s responsibilities to clients and to comply with SEC rules. Violations may result in law enforcement action against WCM and its supervised persons by the SEC or state regulators and/or disciplinary action by WCM against any supervised person involved in the violation, including termination of employment.
All supervised persons should read these requirements carefully and be sure that they are understood. It is particularly important to understand and accept that these pre-clearance requirements may mean that a supervised person will be prohibited from purchasing or selling a particular security because of client interest in that security. This restriction on a supervised person’s ability to sell a security can have a harsh impact on individual supervised persons and their Immediate Family members.
| A. | Who is Covered by These Requirements |
All access persons of WCM and members of their Immediate Family who reside in their household are subject to WCM’s policies and procedures governing personal securities transactions, with the limited exceptions noted below. An access person is defined as a supervised person who has access to nonpublic information regarding clients' purchase or sale of securities, is involved in making securities recommendations to clients or who has access to such recommendations that are nonpublic.
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| B. | What Accounts and Transactions Are Covered |
These personal securities policies and procedures cover all personal securities accounts and transactions for which an access person has, or acquires, any direct or indirect beneficial ownership. For purposes of these requirements, “beneficial ownership” has the same meaning as in Securities Exchange Act Rule 16a-1(a)(2) . Generally, a person has beneficial ownership of a security if he or she, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has or shares a direct or indirect financial interest in the security. A transaction and holding by or for the account of an Immediate Family member (living in the same home with an access person) is considered the same as a transaction and holding by the access person.
According to SEC guidelines, the following exemption is permissible. The firm can trade securities for any of the WCM access person accounts as long as the securities are blocked with client trades. The securities in the trade block allocated to the access person are dollar-cost-averaged or settled at the worst price of the day. All access person trades must bear the fiduciary responsibility of putting the clients’ interests first.
| C. | What Securities are Covered by These Requirements (“Reportable Securities”) |
All securities (and derivative forms thereof including options and futures contracts) are covered by these requirements except: (1) direct obligations of the U.S. government (e.g., treasury securities); (2) bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, and high quality short-term debt obligations, including repurchase agreements; (3) shares issued by money market funds; (4) shares of unaffiliated open-end mutual funds; (5) shares issued by unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more open-end funds; and (6) shares of Section 529 College Savings and Prepaid Tuition plans.
| D. | What Transactions are Prohibited by these Requirements |
| 1. | Front-Running or Scalping |
Access persons of WCM are not permitted to “front-run” any securities transaction of a client or WCM, or to “scalp” by making securities recommendations for clients with the intent of personally profiting from personal holdings of or transactions in the same or related securities, as noted in the section, Protection Of Material, Nonpublic And Other Confidential Information And Prevention Of Insider Trading And Tipping .
| 2. | Short Sales of a Security Held by a Client |
No access person may sell short any security held in a client’s account managed by WCM.
| 3. | Use of Confidential or Material, Nonpublic Information |
Access person may not buy or sell any security if he or she has material, nonpublic information about the security or the market for the security obtained in the course of his or her employment with WCM or otherwise, as noted in the section, Protection Of Material, Nonpublic And Other Confidential Information And Prevention Of Insider Trading And Tipping .
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| E. | Personal Securities Transactions Which Must Be Pre-Cleared |
Before placing any order to purchase or sell any security, or otherwise acquiring or disposing of a security, including participation in Initial Public Offerings (“IPO”) and limited or private offerings, a access person of WCM must pre-clear the transaction with WCM’s Chief Compliance Officer, except as specifically noted below:
Pre-clearance is not required for:
| · | U.S. government securities; |
| · | U.S. government agency securities; |
| · | Municipal bonds |
| · | shares of any open-end mutual funds and securities of any other registered investment company, e.g., closed-end funds, exchange traded funds or unit investment trusts, not affiliated with or sub-advised by WCM; |
| · | high quality short-term debt instruments, such as bankers’ acceptances, commercial paper, repurchase agreements and bank certificates of deposit; |
| · | purchases through automatic reinvestment of dividends pursuant to a dividend reinvestment plan; |
| · | involuntary acquisitions or dispositions of securities, such as by inheritance or court-order upon divorce; |
| · | transactions effected for any account or entity over which the access person does not have or share investment control, such as a “blind trust”; |
| · | transactions in securities through an employer sponsored or other tax qualified employee benefit plan, such as a 401(k) plan; |
| · | purchases or sales resulting from the exercise or assignment of options; |
| · | purchases or sells in an access person’s account which is managed and directed by WCM; |
| · | Index Futures, Commodity Futures, Interest Rate Futures, Index Options, Commodity Options and Interest Rate Options. |
| · | purchases or sales in an intern’s Immediate Family Member’s account who shares the same household as the access person, except trades that are in IPOs, private placements & limited offerings. |
| · | such other securities or transactions as may be added to this list of exceptions in writing by the Chief Compliance Officer. |
| 17 | WCM Code of Ethics |
| F. | Obtaining Pre-Clearance |
To obtain pre-clearance, an access person must log into Schwab CT and submit a pre-clearance form. Most requests are automatically approved or denied based on conflicts with firm trades. The CCO will manually pre-clear access person’s trades that are not able to be automatically approved or denied. In the event the CCO is unavailable or unable to pre-clear personal trades, the CCO’s designated person will manually pre-clear such trades. The Chairman will pre-clear personal trades of the CCO that are not able to be automatically approved or denied. The status of a request is viewable in Schwab CT under the employee section “My Pre-clearances”.
A clearance is only good for the day the pre-clearance was approved . However, it may be extended by the Chief Compliance Officer for trading in non-U.S. markets or for hardship. An exception is hereby made for a hardship situation (the “Hardship Exception”) as follows:
| · | Where it appears that client interest will remain pending for at least 24 hours (and all other conditions for pre-clearance are met), the Chief Compliance Officer may approve employee access person trades in stocks held, purchased or sold for WCM clients under the conditions provided herein (the “Conditions”). |
| · | The Conditions for the Hardship Exception shall be as follows: |
| o | Where the access person seeking the exception is not a member of the Investment Strategy Group or the lead portfolio manager of a strategy, the Chief Compliance Officer shall obtain a ruling from the lead portfolio manager of the strategy impacted stating that client accounts (including pending client interest) will not be adversely affected by allowing the Hardship Exception. |
| o | Where the access person seeking the exception is a member of the Investment Strategy Group or the lead portfolio manager of a strategy, the Chief Compliance Officer shall obtain a ruling from the one of the Principals of WCM stating that client accounts (including pending client interest) will not be adversely affected by allowing the Hardship Exception. If one of the Principals is not available in a reasonable amount of time, the Chief Compliance Officer shall have the ability to make this ruling on his own. |
Failure to obtain pre-clearance places the firm at risk therefore is a consequential matter. In the event an access person fails to obtain pre-clearance, they will be notified in writing, as this is a violation of the Code of Ethics. A copy of the notice is also sent to the principals. A pattern of frequent offenses indicates a disregard for the Code and will result in termination.
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| G. | Identification of Securities Accounts and Reports of Securities Holdings |
Access persons must report all securities accounts (including securities accounts of Immediate Family members residing in the same household as the access person) in which the access person has any direct or indirect “beneficial interest,” by filing a Personal Brokerage Account Disclosure in Schwab CT. These reports must be completed, as required by the Code of Ethics Rule, Rule 204A-1 , (1) no later than 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter and (2) in the case of new access persons, within 10 days of the individual becoming an access person. The as-of date for initial reports (i.e., when an individual first becomes an access person) must not be older than 45 days.
Accounts with “reportable securities” . Reports for securities accounts holding “ reportable securities ” must contain:
| 1. | The title and type of security, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares, and principal amount of each reportable security; |
| 2. | The name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the access person maintains an account in which any securities are held for the access person's direct or indirect benefit; and |
| 3. | The date the access person submits the report. |
Accounts without “reportable securities” . Reports for securities accounts holding securities excluded from the list of “ reportable securities ” requires only the name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the access person maintains an account and the date the access person submits the report.
Securities accounts linked to Schwab CT satisfy these reporting requirements for the periods in which the account is linked. If a securities account can not be linked to Schwab CT or there is a period of time that the account is not linked, the information noted above must be manually entered into the form within Schwab CT, or, with approval, e-mailed to the Chief Compliance Officer.
These reports are reviewed by the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee. The reports of the Chief Compliance Officer are reviewed by the Chairman and/or his designee.
If an access person has no securities accounts or holdings to report, they must affirm so through a quarterly affirmation via Schwab CT.
Late reporting is considered a violation of the Code of Ethics and SEC Rule, is not acceptable and will not be tolerated by WCM. This can lead to disciplinary action against an access person, including possible termination.
| H. | Reporting of Securities Transactions |
SEC rules impose strict requirements on WCM and its access persons with respect to the reporting of personal securities transactions. Access persons must submit quarterly reports of all personal securities transactions (including securities accounts of Immediate Family members residing in the same household as the access person) in which the access person has a “beneficial interest,” by filing a transaction report in Schwab CT. This report must be filed no later than 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter as required by the Code of Ethics Rule, Rule 204A-1 .
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Transactions of “reportable securities” . Reports for transactions of “ reportable securities ” must contain:
| 1. | the date of the transaction, the title, and as applicable the exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, interest rate and maturity date, number of shares, and principal amount of each reportable security involved the nature of the transaction (i.e., purchase, sale or any other type of acquisition or disposition); |
| 2. | the price of the security at which the transaction was effected; the name of the broker, dealer or bank with or through which the transaction was effected; and the date the access person submits the report. |
Transactions of non-“reportable securities”. These transactions do not need to be reported.
Securities accounts linked to Schwab CT satisfy these reporting requirements for the periods in which the account is linked. If a securities account can not be linked to Schwab CT or there is a period of time that the account is not linked, the information noted above must be manually entered into the form within Schwab CT, or, with approval, e-mailed to the Chief Compliance Officer.
These personal securities transaction reports will be reviewed by the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee. The reports of the Chief Compliance Officer will be reviewed by the Chairman and/or his designee.
If an access person has no reportable securities transactions to report, they must affirm so through a quarterly affirmation via Schwab CT.
Late reporting is considered a violation of the Code of Ethics and SEC Rule, is not acceptable and will not be tolerated by WCM. This can lead to disciplinary action against an access person, including possible termination.
| I. | Confidentiality of Personal Securities Information |
Access to reports of personal securities transactions, securities holdings, securities accounts, duplicate confirmations and account statements will be restricted to the Chief Compliance Officer and such other persons as WCM may designate to assist the Chief Compliance Officer with review of the reports and pre-clearance. All such materials will be kept confidential, subject to the right of inspection by the SEC or other government agencies, outside counsel for compliance purposes, and WCM’s Principals.
| J. | Waivers |
The Chief Compliance Officer may, in his discretion, after consultation with the Principals, waive compliance by any person with any of the restrictions and pre-clearance requirements set forth herein, if the Principals finds that such a waiver: (i) is necessary to alleviate hardship in view of unforeseen circumstances or is otherwise appropriate under all of the relevant facts and circumstances; (ii) will not be inconsistent with the purposes of WCM’s policies and procedures governing personal securities transactions; (iii) will not adversely affect the interests of clients or WCM; and (iv) is not likely to permit a transaction or conduct that would violate provisions of applicable laws or rules.
| 20 | WCM Code of Ethics |
Any waiver shall be in writing, be signed and dated by the Chief Compliance Officer and shall state the basis for the waiver. The Chief Compliance Officer shall promptly send a copy of the waiver to the Principals and shall maintain a copy in the Compliance program folders.
| X. | REPORTING TO THE MUTUAL FUND BOARD |
No less frequently than quarterly, the Chief Compliance Officer will furnish to the Board of Directors of all mutual funds managed by WCM, a written report that:
| · | Describes any issues arising under the Code of Ethics since the last report to the Board of Directors, including, but not limited to, information about material violations of the Code of Ethics, or procedures and sanctions imposed in response to any material violations; and |
| · | Certification that WCM has adopted procedures reasonably necessary to prevent access persons from violating the Code of Ethics. |
The Chief Compliance Officer will furnish to the Board of Directors of all mutual funds managed by WCM, a copy of the Code of Ethics and any material changes to the Code of Ethics.
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Exhibit p.4
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Zevenbergen Capital (ZCI) has established a Code of Ethics and Personal Trading Policy (Policy) to ensure that the firm’s fiduciary responsibility to clients serves as the guiding principle in all its activities. ZCI’s policy has been developed to comply with the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (Rule 204A-1), the Investment Company Act of 1940 (Rule 17j-1), the Insider Trading and Securities Fraud Enforcement Act of 1988 and with consideration of guidelines established by the Investment Company Institute’s 1994 Report on Personal Investing, as well as the unique aspects of ZCI’s business, clients and investments. This Policy helps to clearly set out the following: 1) at all times, ZCI places the interest of its clients first, 2) personal trading procedures for ZCI team members, 3) deterrents for the misuse of material, nonpublic information in securities transactions and 4) commitment by the firm’s entire team to comply with all securities laws and ZCI’s overarching fiduciary responsibility to clients. Every employee must read and follow this Policy or risk serious sanctions, including dismissal, substantial personal liability and criminal penalties. Any questions should be directed to ZCI’s Chief Compliance Officer (CCO).
Definitions
Access Person – any employee of ZCI (except those working on a part-time, temporary or independent contractor basis, unless the positions held are responsible for portfolio management, research or trading) or non-employee director of ZCI’s Board.
Associated Person – an Access Person’s spouse, household member(s), minor child(ren), domestic partner or other individuals where the employee manages the account or has beneficial interest in the account.
Beneficial Interest – the opportunity, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, to profit, or share in any profit derived from, a transaction in a security and/or account.
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Statement of Principles
Under no circumstance shall an Access Person take advantage of their position of trust and responsibility. At all times the following principles shall govern an Access Person’s investments. Every ZCI Access Person shall:
| 1) | adhere to the highest ethical standards |
| 2) | place client interests above personal interests |
| 3) | ensure that all personal securities transactions are conducted consistent with this Policy and in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or any abuse of an individual’s position of trust and responsibility |
| 4) | avoid certain types of personal securities transactions deemed to create a conflict of interest |
| 5) | not use knowledge of open, executed or pending client portfolio transactions to profit by the market effect of such transactions |
| 6) | not take advantage of any investment opportunity belonging to clients |
| 7) | conduct all personal securities transactions in a manner consistent with this Policy and with the CFA Institute’s Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct |
| 8) | embrace the firm’s fiduciary responsibility to clients by holding information regarding clients’ security holdings and financial circumstances as confidential |
| 9) | comply with all Federal securities laws and any laws governing ZCI’s actions on behalf of clients. |
Technical compliance with this Policy does not automatically insulate Access Persons from scrutiny should any security transaction indicate an abuse of fiduciary duties or violate applicable law.
CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct
ZCI has adopted the CFA Institute’s Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct as a further commitment to the fiduciary responsibility the firm has to its clients and the ethical approach the firm brings to its business, industry and profession.
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CFA Institute CODE OF ETHICS AND STANDARDS OF PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT PREAMBLE The CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct are fundamental to the values of CFA Institute and essential to achieving its mission to lead the investment profession globally by promoting the highest standards of ethics, education, and professional excellence for the ultimate benefit of society. High ethical standards are critical to maintaining the public's trust in financial markets and in the investment profession. Since their creation in the 1960s, the Code and Standards have promoted the integrity of CFA Institute members and served as a model for measuring the ethics of investment professionals globally, regardless of job function, cultural differences, or local laws and regulations. All CFA Institute members (including holders of the Chartered Financial Analyst"' [CFA• ] designation) and CFA candidates must abide by the Code and Standards and are encouraged to notify their employer of this responsibility. Violations may result in disciplinary sanctions by CFA Institute. Sanctions can include revocation of membership, revocation of candidacy in the CFA Program, and revocation of the right to use the CFA designation. THE CODE OF ETHICS Members of CFA Institute (including CFA charter holders) and candidates for the CFA designation ("Members and Candidates") must: • Act with integrity, competence, diligence, respect and in an ethical manner with the public, clients, prospective clients, employers, employees, colleagues in the investment profession, and other participants in the global capital markets. • Place the integrity of the investment profession and the interests of clients above their own personal interests. • Use reasonable care and exercise independent professional judgment when conducting investment analysis, making investment recommendations, taking investment actions, and engaging in other professional activities. STANDARDS OF PROFESSIONAL CONDUCT I. PROFESSIONALISM A. Knowledge of the Law. Members and Candidates must understand and comply with all applicable laws, rules, and regulations (including the CFA Institute Code of Ethics and Standards of Professional Conduct) of any government, regulatory organization, licensing agency, or professional association governing their professional activities. In the event of conflict, Members and Candidates must comply with the more strict law, rule, or regulation. Members and Candidates must not knowingly participate or assist in and must dissociate from any violation of such laws, rules, or regulations. B. Independence and Objectivity. Members and Candidates must use reasonable care and judgment to achieve and maintain independence and objectivity in their professional activities. Members and Candidates must not offer, solicit, or accept any gift, benefit, compensation, or consideration that reasonably could be expected to compromise their own or another's independence and objectivity. © 2014 CFA Institute • Practice and encourage others to practice in a professional and ethical manner that will reflect credit on themselves and the profession. • Promote the integrity and viability of the global capital markets for the ultimate benefit of society. • Maintain and improve their professional competence and strive to maintain and improve the competence of other investment professionals. C. Misrepresentation. Members and Candidates must not knowingly make any misrepresentations relating to investment analysis, recommendations, actions, or other professional activities. D. Misconduct. Members and Candidates must not engage in any professional conduct involving dishonesty, fraud, or deceit or commit any act that reflects adversely on their professional reputation, integrity, or competence. II. INTEGRITY OF CAPITAL MARKETS A. Material Nonpublic Information. Members and Candidates who possess material nonpublic information that could affect the value of an investment must not act or cause others to act on the information. B. Market Manipulation. Members and Candidates must not engage in practices that distort prices or artificially inflate trading volume with the intent to mislead market participants. www.cfainstitute.org
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Ill. DUTIES TO CLIENTS A. Loyalty, Prudence, and Care. Members and Candidates have a duty of loyalty to their clients and must act with reasonable care and exercise prudent judgment. Members and Candidates must act for the benefit of their clients and place their clients' interests before their employers or their own interests. B. Fair Dealing. Members and Candidates must deal fairly and objectively with all clients when providing investment analysis. making investment recommendations. taking investment action. or engaging in other professional activities. c. Suitability, 1. When Members and Candidates are in an advisory relationship with a client. they must: a. Make a reasonable inquiry into a client's or prospective client's investment experience. risk and return objectives. and financial constraints prior to making any investment recommendation or taking investment action and must reassess and update this information regularly. b. Determine that an investment is suitable to the client's financial situation and consistent with the client's written objectives. mandates. and constraints before making an investment recommendation or taking investment action. c. Judge the suit ability of investments in the context of the client's total portfolio. 2. When Members and Candidates are responsible for managing a portfolio to a specific mandate. strategy, or style. they must make only investment recommendations or take only investment actions that are consistent with the stated objectives and constraints of the portfolio. D. Performance Presentation. When communicating investment performance information. Members and Candidates must make reasonable efforts to ensure that it is fair. accurate. and complete. E. Preservation of Confidentiality. Members and Candidates must keep information about current. former. and prospective clients confidential unless: 1. The information concerns illegal activities on the part of the client or prospective client. 2. Disclosure is required by law. or 3. The client or prospective client permits disclosure of the information. IV. DUTIES TO EMPLOYERS A. Loyalty. In matters related to their employment. Members and Candidates must act for the benefit of their employer and not deprive their employer of the advantage of their skills and abilities. divulge confidential information. or otherwise cause harm to their employer. B. Additional Compensation Arrangements. Members and Candidates must not accept gifts. benefits. compensation. or consideration that competes with or might reasonably be expected to create a conflict of interest with their employers interest unless they obtain written consent from all parties involved. C. Responsibilities of Supervisors. Members and Candidates must make reasonable efforts to ensure that anyone subject to their supervision or authority complies with applicable laws. rules. regulations. and the Code and Standards. V. INVESTMENT ANALYSIS, RECOMMENDATIONS, AND ACTIONS A. Diligence and Reasonable Basis. Members and Candidates must: 1. Exercise diligence. independence. and thoroughness in analyzing investments. making investment recommendations. and taking investment act ions. 2. Have a reasonable and adequate basis. supported by appropriate research and investigation. for any investment analysis. recommendation. or action. B. Communication with Clients and Prospective Clients. \Members and Candidates must: 1. Disclose to clients and prospective clients the basic format and general principles of the investment processes they use to analyze investments. select securities. and construct portfolios and must promptly disclose any changes that might materially affect those processes. 2. Disclose to clients and prospective clients significant limitations and risks associated with the investment process. 3. Use reasonable judgment in identifying which factors are important to their investment analyses. recommendations. or actions and include those factors in communications with clients and prospective clients. 4. Distinguish between fact and opinion in the presentation of investment analysis and recommendations. C. Record Retention. Members and Candidates must develop and maintain appropriate records to support their investment analyses. recommendations. actions. and other investment-related communications with clients and prospective client s. VI. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST A. Disclosure of Conflicts. Members and Candidates must make full and fair disclosure of all matters that could reasonably be expected to impair their independence and objectivity or interfere with respective duties to their clients. prospective clients. and employer. Members and Candidates must ensure that such disclosures are prominent. are delivered in plain language. and communicate the relevant information effectively. B. Priority of Transactions. investment transactions for clients and employers must have priority over investment transactions in which a Member or Candidate is the beneficial owner. C. Referral Fees. Members and Candidates must disclose to their employer. clients. and prospective clients. as appropriate. any compensation. consideration. or benefit received from or paid to others for the recommendation of products or services. VIL RESPONSIBILITIES AS A CFA INSTITUTE MEMBER OR CFA CANDIDATE A. Conduct as Participants in CFA Institute Programs. Members and Candidates must not engage in any conduct that compromises tne reputation or integrity of CFA Institute or the CFA designation or the integrity. validity. or security of the CFA Institute programs. B. Reference to CFA Institute, the CFA Designation, and the CFA Program. When referring to CFA Institute. CFA Institute membership. the CFA designation. or candidacy in the CFA Program. Members and Candidates must not misrepresent or exaggerate the meaning or implications of membership in CFA Institute. holding the CFA designation. or candidacy in the CFA program. www.cfainstitute.org
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Conflicts of Interest
Associations with Other Entities
Access Persons shall disclose any potential conflicts of interest, including the existence of any substantial economic relationship (to include beneficial interest) with any other entity, public or private.
No one shall serve as a director or officer of another entity without prior, written authorization from the Board of Directors of ZCI based upon a determination that such officer or board service would be consistent with the interests of ZCI and its clients. If officer or board service is authorized, the Access Person shall be isolated from making investment decisions for ZCI with respect to the entity for which they are serving as an officer or director. The Access Person is also restricted from sharing any material, nonpublic information relating to the entity.
Gifts and Entertainment
ZCI and its Employee Access Persons should not accept inappropriate gifts, favors, entertainment, special accommodations, or other things of material value that could influence their decision-making or make them feel beholden to another person or firm. Similarly, ZCI and its Employee Access Persons should not offer gifts, favors, entertainment or other things of value that could be viewed as overly generous or aimed at influencing decision-making or making a client feel beholden to ZCI or to the Employee Access Person.
Gifts (defined as items given/received where the recipient does not pay fair market value) of nominal value (i.e. whose reasonable value is no more than $100 per calendar year) may be accepted. In conjunction with their responsibilities at ZCI, on occasion, ZCI Access Persons may be offered, or may receive without notice, gifts from clients, brokers, vendors, or other individuals or entities that are valued in excess of $100. In order to maintain impartial relationships, acceptance of such gifts is not permitted. If an Employee Access Person receives any gift that might be prohibited under this Policy, immediately inform the CCO.
Generally, ZCI and its Employee Access Persons may not give gifts (as defined above) with an aggregate value in excess of $250 per calendar year to persons associated with securities or financial organizations, including exchanges, other investment advisers, news media, clients, or other individuals/entities with which ZCI does business (calculation of this amount excludes the cost of Seattle Mariners tickets that are shared with clients, prospective clients, vendors, etc. by ZCI). Sometimes circumstances may exist where a gift or entertainment request falls outside of these guidelines and additional review or consideration is warranted. These circumstances must be submitted to the CCO for review and approval.
Unsolicited promotional material (such as cards, pens, t-shirts, hats, etc.) that is general in nature and incidental in value is not considered a gift under this policy.
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In addition to the gift guidelines provided above, the following gifts are never permissible to give or accept:
| · | Cash, items redeemable for cash, cash equivalents or securities |
| · | An arrangement of “quid pro quo,” (i.e., “something for something”) |
| · | Any gift which is illegal or results in any violation of law such as ERISA, Taft Hartley, State Statutes, etc. |
| · | Gifts to anyone who threatens or has submitted a complaint about ZCI or a ZCI team member |
With regard to entertainment (defined as an activity with a ZCI Employee Access Person present), ZCI and its Employee Access Persons are permitted to both entertain and be entertained provided the entertainment is not excessive in value or frequency, and only to foster and promote business relationships.
Special attention should also be given to gifts or entertainment shared with any union officials. ZCI is responsible for additional reporting to the Department of Labor of such items. The quarterly compliance certification provides for separate delineation of any such gifts or entertainment to facilitate the firm’s required annual reporting (LM-10).
For ERISA clients, Employee Access Persons are limited to giving a total of $250 for both gifts and entertainment combined per individual, per calendar year. In the case of gifts or entertainment provided to a group of individuals of an ERISA client, the total amount will be divided by the number of individuals who receive the gift or entertainment. A designated Investment Associate will track gifts and entertainment provided to individuals at ERISA clients throughout the year to ensure compliance with this limitation.
Should a client’s or prospective client’s policies, investment guidelines or governing regulations (i.e. Taft Hartley, etc.) specifically address the giving or accepting of gifts and/or entertainment, then ZCI shall follow whichever standard is more conservative.
To ensure ZCI’s compliance with this gift and entertainment policy, ZCI Employee Access Persons are responsible for providing, as part of their quarterly compliance certification, a list of each gift and or/entertainment given or received during the quarter (the Employee Access Person responsible for such reporting is the one initiating/receiving the gift, or entertaining/being entertained, not the Employee Access Person who may have responsibility for paying for such gifts or entertainment). If such entertainment is shared, then an estimate of the Employee Access Person’s pro-rated share of the entertainment is noted. A designated Investment Associate is responsible for recording gifts and/or entertainment given to, and received by the firm (as opposed to an Employee Access Person, individually) and estimating the per person value of the gift/entertainment and reporting on such separately each quarter.
These guidelines are not intended to govern entertainment provided, or gifts given to its Employee Access Persons (or their immediate family members) by ZCI.
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Political Contributions (Pay-to-Play)
As an investment adviser to Government Entities (as defined in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (SEC’S) “Pay-to-Play” Rule 206(4)-5 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (defined for this section as “Rule”), ZCI has established the following policies and procedures related to political contributions in compliance with the Rule.
Definitions . For purposes of this section:
Political Contribution: means any gift, subscription, loan, advance, or deposit of money or anything of value provided to a political candidate, party or Political Action Committee (PAC). This is to include the use of property (such as an Access Person’s home or other real property) for the furtherance of a campaign. This shall not include an Access Person’s volunteer time, provided the Access Person is not compensated for such time by ZCI (e.g. during work hours, vacation, paid leave, holiday or sick time) and such volunteer time/work does not involve the coordination or solicitation of other’s to make Political Contributions (as more thoroughly defined below).
ZCI is prohibited from making Political Contributions. ZCI’s Access Persons shall not make Political Contributions in excess of $150 per candidate, per election. This applies to all elections with the exception of U.S. Presidential elections.
ZCI and its Access Persons shall not coordinate or solicit a person or PAC to make Political Contributions. This shall mean (as defined in the Rule) “communicate, directly or indirectly, for the purpose of obtaining or arranging” a Political Contribution.
Look-Back Provision – New Employees
In compliance with the “look-back” provision of the Rule, ZCI will require any prospective employee to disclose all Political Contributions made over the prior two years. This disclosure will be made a condition of any employment offer and the CCO will review such contributions to ensure compliance with the Rule prior to ZCI hiring the individual.
Recordkeeping
To comply with the Recordkeeping Rule (Rule 204-2) as amended by the Pay-to-Play Rule, ZCI’s Access Persons will report all Political Contributions on a quarterly basis to the CCO. This reporting will be combined with the Gifts and Entertainment reporting described above, with a centralized list of Political Contributions maintained by year. ZCI will also maintain a list of all Government Entities (as defined in the Rule) managed during the previous five years. ZCI’s President will review/approve those contributions reported by the CCO on a quarterly basis.
Charitable Contributions
ZCI and its Access Persons are allowed to make charitable contributions (to not-for-profit organizations), unless the contribution is made with the express purpose to garner or retain advisory business.
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Personal Securities Trading
ZCI encourages Access Persons to invest their retirement and/or other accounts as appropriate for their individual circumstances and within the standards set forth in this Policy.
Employee Personal Trading Compliance Software
ZCI employs an automated, web-based software application (“Software Application”) that facilitates the pre-clearance and matching, approval, tracking, certification and recordkeeping of all Access Persons’ personal trading information. The Software Application is designed to allow for trade pre-approval, quarterly trading certification, monitoring of employee trades against ZCI client trades, detect misuse/abuse of proprietary information and to detect violations of applicable securities law. The following requirements will be enforced via this platform unless specifically described otherwise.
ZCI Designated Broker/Dealer
ZCI has established an institutional relationship with a specific broker/dealer (“Designated Broker”) to better utilize the functionality of the Software Application previously described. Access Persons are encouraged to maintain their personal trading accounts with this broker/dealer. Trading pre-approval procedures described later will differ depending on whether the account is held at the Designated Broker or elsewhere. Any such differences are explicitly described in this Policy.
Disclosure of Securities Holdings and Brokerage Accounts
Access Persons shall disclose all reportable investments in which they or an Associated Person has a beneficial interest (including, but not limited to, private placements, non-public securities, warrants, venture capital, derivatives, paper stock and bonds) upon employment with ZCI or designation as an Access Person under this policy and within 30 days of each calendar year-end. Such disclosure is required within 10 days of employment or becoming an Access Person, and shall include information on reportable investments that is not more than 45 days old at the time of employment or becoming an Access Person under this Policy and upon submission of annual reporting. The disclosure must include, at a minimum, the name of the broker, the date of the report, the title and type of security, ticker or CUSIP, number of shares (quantity) and/or principal amount. Should the report not contain one of the above described required items, the Access Person or Associated Person will be required to provide this information. Additionally, all Access Persons must notify the CCO in writing at the end of each quarter when providing the quarterly Report of Personal Investment Transactions if the Access Person or an Associated Person opened a brokerage account or received securities (through gifting or other means) during the quarter for reporting is being provided.
Losses
ZCI does not bear any responsibility for losses resulting from personal investments made in keeping with, or disciplinary actions resulting from violations of this Policy.
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High-Risk Trading Activities
Certain trading activities conducted by an Access Person may be high-risk, not only because of the nature of the securities transactions themselves, but also because of the potential that the action necessary to close out the transaction(s) may become prohibited by specific requirements of this Policy. It should be understood that sales and trading in derivative instruments involve special risks (ex. greater price volatility than the underlying security).
Commissions
Employee Access Persons’ commissions on security transactions shall be no lower than the highest commission structure negotiated by ZCI on behalf of clients with the same broker. The CCO must approve any exceptions.
Prohibited Transactions
Access and Associated Persons are prohibited from the following transactions:
| · | Acquiring any equity or equity-related securities in an Initial Public Offering (IPO). This represents a clear potential for conflict between the interests of Access Persons and clients. Opportunities to invest in IPOs should be reserved solely for clients. IPO shares may be purchased once they are available on the open market (usually the next business day), assuming all other employee-trading guidelines have been met. |
| · | Conducting the purchase and sale, or sale and purchase of securities (including mutual funds managed by ZCI) within (60) sixty calendar days of the original transaction (except for “No Knowledge” Accounts as more fully described under the “Exemptions from Pre-Clearance Requirements” section of this Policy). Any profits realized on short-term trades are required to be disgorged. The CCO may grant an exception to the 60 day restriction for specific transactions conducted solely for the purposes of realizing gains or losses for tax purposes. Any such request for exception must be made of the CCO prior to executing the transaction and all granted exceptions will be documented in the quarterly personal trading exception report. |
| · | Buying or selling securities for an Access or Associated Person’s account ahead of client trades in order to receive a better price (front-running); |
| · | Purchasing securities already held by an Access or Associated Person, for a client to protect or improve the securities value in an Access or Associated Person’s account (could be used to avoid a personal margin call); |
| · | Taking an investment opportunity from a client for the Access or Associated Person’s own account; |
| · | Transactions designed to profit by market effect of the firm’s advice to its clients; |
| · | Transactions intended to impact the price of any security; |
| · | Transactions intended to create a false appearance of trading; and |
| · | Using advance knowledge of securities being considered for client accounts for personal benefit. |
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Private Placements (to include venture capital)
ZCI currently invests solely in securities of publicly traded companies for clients. However, ZCI and its Access and Associated Persons may invest in private placement securities (i.e. securities that are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933 and are issued by a private company), including venture capital, subject to prior written approval (Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act requires prior written approval from the CCO for private offerings). For Access or Associated Persons wishing to acquire securities in a private placement, a copy of the proposed investment’s private placement memorandum or other investment description must be provided along with a private placement and private offering approval form, to the CCO. Taking into account potential conflicts of interest, the CCO and a Portfolio Manager review the private placement, considering, among other factors, whether the opportunity being offered is a reward for past business, offered to influence future business, or otherwise related to the Access Person’s position with ZCI.
The issue is also reviewed to determine if any of ZCI’s clients currently own the security. If a client currently owns a private placement security that ZCI or an Access or Associated Person is reviewing for purchase, ZCI or the Access or Associated Person may not purchase the security unless; 1) it is determined that the opportunity to invest in the private placement is not being offered because of a client’s ownership of securities of the same issuer, or 2) ZCI discloses to the client(s) that ZCI or an Access or Associated Person has the opportunity to invest in private placement securities of the same issuer and the client(s) provide their written consent prior to any transaction.
ZCI or its Access or Associated Persons shall not purchase any private placement securities of an issuer if the investment opportunity is conditioned upon, or related to; 1) ZCI directing brokerage business from clients to the private placement agent or an affiliate or, 2) ZCI making investments in, or recommending, any securities of the issuer.
Records are maintained of each review and the rationale supporting the decision made. Access and Associated Persons who have received written authorization to acquire a private placement, shall be responsible for informing ZCI’s CCO immediately regarding any change in the status of the private placement, including but not limited to any liquidity event, merger or acquisition, foreclosure or the company’s decision to proceed with an IPO.
Private placement securities may not be purchased or otherwise acquired once an issuer initiates the registration of its IPO. If an Access or Associated Person already holds shares in a private company that initiates the registration process for an IPO, they must notify ZCI’s CCO that the registration process has begun. In such circumstances, the decision to purchase securities of the issuer for clients is subject to an independent review by a Portfolio Manager with no personal interest in the security or issuer. Consideration is also made as to the timing of any liquidation of the securities held by ZCI or an Access or Associated Person. If a private placement security is liquidated prior to an IPO, ZCI (but not Access or Associated Persons) may purchase securities in the IPO for clients, provided the opportunity to invest in the private placement was not connected to the IPO purchase. If the private placement security is liquidated in the issuer’s IPO pursuant to registration rights or otherwise, no IPO shares shall be purchased for clients, unless ZCI receives prior written consent from all participating clients, to sell its private placement securities in the IPO.
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ZCI does not sell any private placement securities to clients. ZCI may purchase and sell, on behalf of clients, publicly-offered securities of companies that also issued private placement securities currently held by ZCI or an Access or Associated Person, provided that; 1) ZCI determines that the investment is consistent with the client’s investment objective, policies and restrictions, 2) no private placement securities are sold for 60 days before or after any purchases of publicly-offered securities of the same issuer for ZCI clients, and 3) ZCI discloses in its Form ADV that it may purchase, on behalf of clients, publicly offered securities of an issuer that also issued private placement securities currently held by ZCI or an Access or Associated Person.
ZCI reviews annually, any investments in private placement securities and any decisions to purchase securities of the same issuer for clients. In analyzing these transactions, ZCI shall review the facts and circumstances of the investments, including the investments in private placement securities that were made, the percentage of issuers of private placement securities held by ZCI and/or Access or Associated Persons that are also purchased for clients and the timing of ZCI’s purchases and sales of private placement securities and the purchases and sales of other securities of the issuer for clients.
Trades in Securities Not Held By Clients
Access and Associated Persons may hold equity, or equity-related securities that are not held by clients. However, by virtue of their job responsibilities (including making purchase and sale decisions and/or recommendations for clients), Portfolio Managers, Research Analysts and Traders and their Associated Persons are held to a higher standard regarding trades in securities not held by clients. Should a member of these groups wish to purchase a security not owned/held by clients, they must submit a pre-approval to the CCO via the Software Application and the Portfolio Manager responsible for the security’s sector must provide the CCO rationale why ZCI is not purchasing that particular security for client accounts. If a decision is made to purchase that security on behalf of clients in the future, the Portfolio Manager making the decision and/or recommendation provides an email to ZCI’s CCO explaining why that security is now appropriate for clients. The CCO may grant exception to this limitation and record-keeping requirement for certain securities that do not lend themselves to abuse of the authority placed with Portfolio Managers (including, but not limited to U.S. Government issued securities, municipal bonds and/or broad index-based Exchange Traded Funds – ETFs). Any such exception will be documented in the quarterly personal trading exception report.
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Restricted Securities
To ensure ZCI’s clients’ interests are always put ahead of Access and Associated Persons, ZCI maintains a list of securities for which all Employee Access Persons and their Associated Persons (except “No Knowledge” accounts) are prohibited from trading (“Restricted Securities List”). Such list is comprised of those securities that are part of active and/or ongoing investment decisions for clients (as determined by the Portfolio Managers [PM]) as described below:
| · | New Position/Purchase: once the PM team identifies a new security to be purchased for client accounts it is added to the Restricted Securities List until a pre-determined target percentage is reached for all client accounts for which the security is being purchased. |
| · | Selling/Exiting: when the PMs identify a particular security to be liquidated from all eligible client accounts it is added to the Restricted Securities List. The security will remain on the Restricted List until it is sold from all client accounts for which it is targeted for sale. |
The Restricted Securities List is reviewed by the CCO and PMs periodically, no less than quarterly, to ensure it accurately reflects the above criteria. Changes to the list are conducted by the CCO as necessary or as directed by a Portfolio Manager.
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Pre-Approval Procedures for Personal Securities Transactions
The following procedures shall govern personal securities transactions (excluding mutual funds managed by ZCI) of all Employee Access Persons and their Associated Persons. Non-Employee Access Persons and their Associated Persons may be exempt from these outlined pre-approval procedures for personal securities transactions provided they have no day-to-day access to ZCI client securities holdings or ZCI’s security trading activity in client accounts. Should the CCO determine that at any time in the future, Non-Employee Access Persons are given access or gain knowledge of ZCI’s day-to-day investment activities on behalf of clients, then the CCO can require full compliance with these personal securities transaction procedures by Non-Employee Access Persons and their Associated Persons.
Pre-Approval Requirements for Accounts Not Held at ZCI’s Designated Broker
| 1. | Employee Access Persons or their Associated Persons shall submit trade pre-approval via the Software Application to ZCI’s CCO for all accounts not at ZCI’s Designated Broker. |
| 2. | As previously described, Portfolio Managers, Research Analysts, Traders and their Associated Persons must obtain pre-approval in the Software Application for trades in securities not currently held in ZCI client accounts. |
| 3. | The pre-approval submission includes the following information: the name of the security, the number of shares/units (or amount) in the transaction, the nature of the transaction (buy or sell), the date of the transaction, the account number and the name of the broker/dealer or entity where the account is held. |
| 4. | Once CCO approval is secured, trades must be entered between 12:00 p.m. Pacific Time and the close of the market at 1:00 p.m. Pacific Time. For days that the NYSE closes early, trades can be entered within the hour before the market closes. |
| 5. | At least quarterly, the CCO reviews all trades placed in accounts not held at the Designated Broker against the trade confirmation and monthly statements of the respective account(s). |
Pre-Approval Requirements for Accounts Held at ZCI’s Designated Broker
| 1. | With the exception of those instances described in the previous section where pre-approval in the Software Application for trades placed in accounts held at ZCI’s Designated Broker, pre-approval is facilitated directly in the Designated Broker’s on-line trading platform. All trades entered for these accounts will be pre-screened against ZCI’s trading restrictions (as defined herein and encoded in the Software Application) at the time the trade is placed. Any trade in conflict with a trading restriction will be denied in the on-line trading platform and the CCO will be informed via the Software Application’s notification system. Should the CCO attempt to place a trade as described in this section, the notification of such trade denial is sent to a designated member of senior management. |
| 2. | Trades must be entered between 12:00 p.m. Pacific Time and the close of the market at 1:00 p.m. Pacific Time. For days that the NYSE closes early, trades can be entered within the hour before the market closes. Trades attempted outside this time-frame will be rejected in the on-line trading platform. |
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Reporting, Record Keeping and Review Procedures
| 1. | Employee Access Persons must provide ZCI with account statements containing information as required by Section 204-2(a)(12) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, including the date of the report, name of Employee Access Person or their Associated Person, security, ticker symbol or CUSIP, number of shares (and/or dollar amount of the trade), nature of the transaction (purchase or sale), date trade was executed (or correspondingly settled), price trade was executed at and the broker/dealer the trade was executed through. This requirement includes all accounts holding mutual funds managed by ZCI. Should the account statement not report one of the above described required items, the Access Person or Associated Person will be required to provide this information. |
| 2. | Records of Access and Associated Persons transactions must be provided no later than 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter in which the transaction was executed. ZCI considers it has made the required record under 204-2(a)(12) when, 1) ZCI receives an account statement, trade confirmation or transaction report within 30 days of quarter-end, and 2) the account statement, confirmation or transaction report contains all required information. |
| 3. | ZCI maintains an exception report recording any Access Person’s activity not in compliance with this Policy. The exception report contains the name of the Access Person, the security, the number of shares/units (or amount) of the transaction, the nature of the transaction (purchase or sale), the date the trade was executed, the price at which the trade was executed, the broker/dealer or entity the trade was executed through, the best client execution price, details surrounding the excepted transaction and details of resolution to the exception or if unrelated to trading, other appropriate information. |
| 4. | ZCI’s CCO has responsibility for reviewing Employee Access Persons’ and their Associated Persons’ trades and another member of senior management reviews the CCO’s transactions. Quarterly, the President of ZCI further reviews any material exceptions and makes a determination as to whether profits should be disgorged and/or disciplinary action taken. |
| 5. | ZCI requests a quarterly Report of Personal Investment Transactions from every Access Person, that all personal trades have been made within the guidelines of this Policy and that the CCO has been notified of any new accounts and/or investments of the Access and Associated Persons. |
| 6. | All Employee Access Persons and their Associated Persons must request that the custodians of their accounts provide ZCI with duplicate copies of confirmations and statements of all securities transactions in a timely manner. If duplicates are not available, then it is the Employee Access Persons’ responsibility to provide such statements to ZCI. This can also be accomplished via the Access Person granting permission to electronically link their accounts to the Software Application. |
| 7. | Access and Associated Persons’ personal trading records are treated with strict confidentiality, but such information may be made available to the following upon request: ZCI’s President, Managing Directors, Board of Directors, designated legal counsel, consultants and auditors hired by ZCI, advisers for which ZCI serves as sub-adviser and/or the Securities and Exchange Commission or as otherwise required by law. |
| 8. | Any material revisions to this Policy are provided to all Access Persons immediately, with receipt of such revisions being acknowledged in writing. Absent any changes, this Policy is provided to all Access Persons annually, such receipt being acknowledged in writing. |
| 9. | All records associated with this Policy, whether in hard-copy or electronic format, are kept for a minimum of five years following the end of the calendar year to which the records were related (including policies, statements, acknowledgements, Reports of Personal Investment Transactions and Trade Tickets, etc.) with the two most recent years of hard-copy records retained onsite. |
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Exemptions from Pre-Approval Requirements
The following securities transactions are exempt from ZCI’s required pre-approval procedures outlined earlier in this Policy. However, they are still reportable to ZCI as detailed in the Reporting, Recordkeeping and Review procedures described above:
| 1. | Certain Corporate Actions – any acquisition or disposition of securities through stock dividends, dividend reinvestments, stock splits, reverse stock splits, mergers, consolidations, recapitalizations, spin-offs, or other similar corporate reorganizations or distributions generally applicable to all holders of the same class of securities; |
| 2. | Systematic Investment Plans – any acquisition of a security pursuant to a systematic investment plan that has previously been approved pursuant to this Policy. A systematic investment plan is one in which a prescribed investment is made automatically on a regular, predetermined basis without affirmative action by the Access or Associated Person; |
| 3. | Options-Related Activity – any acquisition or disposition of a security in connection with an option-related securities transaction that has been previously approved pursuant to this Policy. For example, if an Access or Associated Person receives approval to write a covered call, and the call is later exercised, no further approval is necessary; |
| 4. | Commodities, Futures and Options on Futures – any security transaction involving commodities, futures (including currency futures and futures on securities comprising part of a broad-based, publicly traded market based index of stocks) and options on futures; |
| 5. | Rights – any acquisition of securities through the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its securities, to the extent the rights were acquired in the issue; |
| 6. | “No Knowledge” Accounts – accounts over which the Access Person has no direct or indirect influence or control; where the Access Person has no knowledge of transactions before they are completed and is neither consulted nor advised of trades before they are executed. Examples of such accounts may include: 1) investment partnerships or investment clubs, where the Access Person does not provide recommendations and is neither consulted nor advised of trades before they are executed, and 2) accounts held by Associated Persons, where the Access Person does not provide recommendations and is neither consulted nor advised of trades before they are executed, or 3) accounts of Access or Associated Persons where discretionary authority has been formally given to a third party for management of the account (i.e. investment advisory relationship). These “No Knowledge” accounts are reviewed for trading irregularities on a regular basis. If necessary, the CCO may impose further restrictions and safeguards on a case-by-case basis. In addition to normal reporting requirements under this Policy, Access Persons shall be required to submit an annual written statement for such account(s) certifying that they have no direct or indirect influence or control over the account in question. |
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Exemptions from Pre-Approval and Reporting Requirements
As these securities present little opportunity for improper trading, the following securities are exempt from both ZCI’s pre-approval procedures and reporting, recordkeeping and review requirements described earlier in this Policy:
| 1. | Transactions and holdings in direct obligations of the Government of the United States; |
| 2. | Transactions and holdings in money market instruments: banker’s acceptances, bank certificates of deposits, commercial paper and high–quality, short-term (issuance less than 366 days) debt instruments including repurchase agreements; |
| 3. | Transactions and holdings in money market funds; |
| 4. | Transactions and holdings in U.S. registered, open-end mutual funds (except those managed by ZCI, as described earlier); |
| 5. | Transactions and holdings in a unit investment trust if the unit investment trust is invested exclusively in unaffiliated mutual funds, including interests in variable insurance products or variable annuities. |
Sanctions for Personal Trading Violations
If it is determined that a material, intentional violation of this Policy has occurred, the President of ZCI is to be notified immediately and appropriate sanctions will be imposed which may include disgorgement of profits, censure, suspension or termination of employment, depending on the severity and circumstances. If the trade did not cause an adverse effect for a client of ZCI, but was an intentional violation of this Policy, ZCI need not provide a warning and may terminate the Employee without notice. If the trade is of criminal nature, the appropriate regulatory authorities will be notified.
Disgorgement of Profits
In situations where material, non-compliant trades occur, the following remedies apply:
| · | Tax-Exempt Loss on Non-Compliant Trade: No further action is necessary. |
| · | Tax-Exempt Profit on Non-Compliant Trade: Access Person pays to ZCI the amount of the profit (from a source other than the tax-exempt account). |
| · | Taxable Loss on Non-Compliant Trade: Access Person pays to ZCI the amount of taxable benefit realized. |
| · | Taxable Profit on Non-Compliant Trade: Access Person pays to ZCI the amount of the profit. |
Any payments ZCI receives as disgorgement of profits on noncompliant trades are to be clearly identified and segregated for accounting purposes. The proceeds are then used for charitable donations, with no resulting tax benefit to ZCI for such donations.
Insider Trading
Access or Associated Persons of ZCI may not trade a security while in possession of material, nonpublic information related to that security (“insider trading”), nor may Access or Associated Persons communicate material, nonpublic information to others. This applies to transactions and information within and outside of an Access Person’s duties at ZCI.
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Material Information
Trading on inside information alone is not a basis for liability unless the information is material. Information is “material” when there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in making an investment decision. Generally, this is information that, if disclosed, has a substantial effect on the price of a company’s securities. Unfortunately, there is no simple test to determine whether information is material. For this reason, questions about whether information is material should be directed to the CCO. The mere fact that transactions occurred based on the information may contribute to the conclusion that the information was material. If there is any question, always err on the side of assuming information is material.
Following is a list of items (while not exhaustive) that might be considered material: dividend changes, changes in previously released earnings estimates, significant merger or acquisition proposals or agreements, major litigation, the acquisition or loss of a contract, a change in control or significant change in management, a call of securities for redemption, the purchase or sale of a significant asset, a change in capital investment plans, labor disputes, stock buy-backs and/or a tender offer for another company’s securities. Note that material information may be information about either adverse or positive developments or conditions, and it may even relate to possible future events.
Public Information
Information is “public” when it has been dispersed broadly to investors in the marketplace. Tangible evidence of such disbursement is the best indication that the information is public. For example, information is public after it has become generally available through a public filing with the SEC (or other governmental agency), the Dow Jones “tape”, the Wall Street Journal or other publications or domains of general circulation.
Information is considered “nonpublic” until it has been effectively communicated to the market place. An individual must be able to point to some fact to show that the information is generally public. In general, it is assumed that information in reports filed with the SEC or research reports issued by a brokerage firm is public. If, however, it becomes apparent that there is particularly significant information included in the filing or report that has not otherwise been disclosed to the public, then purchases, sales or recommendations should not be made based on that information. Once information has become public, insiders and those with inside information must wait to trade until the market has absorbed the information; the waiting period is at least twenty-four hours, and in some situations longer.
Tender offers (a broad solicitation by a company or a third party to purchase a substantial percentage of a target company’s shares) raise concerns related to insider trading for two reasons. First, tender offer trading often results in extraordinary volatility in the price of the target company’s securities. Trading during this time is more likely to attract regulatory attention. Second, the SEC has adopted a rule that expressly forbids trading and “tipping” while in possession of material, nonpublic information regarding a tender offer. Access and Associated Persons should exercise extra caution any time they become aware of material nonpublic information relating to a tender offer.
Any knowledge, or potential knowledge, of material non-public information is a serious issue and should be immediately reported to the CCO. Once a determination has been made that information is material and nonpublic, no transactions in the security about which this information is known
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should be made by an Access or Associated Person for their own benefit, or for the benefit of clients. Do not communicate the information to anyone (other than to ZCI’s CCO, President or designated legal counsel), inside or outside of ZCI. Furthermore, access to any sources containing material nonpublic information will be restricted (i.e. lock files, restrict computer access).
If the information is determined to be material and nonpublic, a decision is then made to either place the security on a restricted list (thereby prohibiting its purchase and sale for clients, by ZCI and any Access or Associated Persons) or prevent the flow of such information to any other persons within ZCI to allow Portfolio Managers to remain uncompromised.
Violations of this Policy
Should an Access Person suspect that any violation of this Policy has occurred (whether it is with regard to conduct, personal trading activities, etc.) they are to report such violations to the CCO immediately. Should an Access Person suspect a violation of this Policy by the CCO, such report should be made to ZCI’s President. ZCI takes any violation of this Policy with the utmost seriousness. To ensure an environment of open communication with respect to such issues, no retribution or consequences will occur as a result of merely reporting such violation.
Violations of any relevant local or federal law, or provisions of this Policy, may result in significant penalties, including but not limited to: termination of employment of the Access Person, criminal and/or civil prosecution, fines, sanctions and permanent bar from the securities industry.
Board of Directors Review
At least annually, the CCO shall provide a report to ZCI’s Board of Directors summarizing this Policy and any procedural changes made in the last year. A report of any material violation that occurred during the past year that resulted in disciplinary actions is also included with the name of the securities involved, the date of the violation, the date the investigation began, the accounts/Access Person(s) involved, actions taken as a result of the investigations, and any recommendations for further action.
Certification of Compliance with this Policy
ZCI shall give a copy of this Policy to all Access Persons upon employment and annually thereafter. A copy of this Policy shall also be provided whenever a material amendment to this Policy is made. Upon initial receipt, annual updates and or amendments to this Policy, all Access Persons certify at that time that they have read, understood and will comply with this Policy. In addition, each Access Person certifies quarterly that they have complied with all requirements of the Policy and that they have disclosed or reported all personal securities transactions required to be disclosed or reported pursuant to the requirements of this Policy. All Access Persons must certify trading for their own personal accounts and the accounts of Associated Persons. If an Access Person and/or their Associated Persons do not have a brokerage account, they must certify that. And, annually, the certification requires Access Persons provide an updated list of all brokerage accounts and/or all reportable securities under this Policy (including mutual funds managed by ZCI) for themselves and their Associated Persons. All such certification is facilitated via the Software Application.