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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2008
Registration No. 333-      
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form F-3
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
         
GlaxoSmithKline plc
  GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.   GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc
( Exact name of Registrant as
specified in its charter
)
  ( Exact name of Registrant as
specified in its charter
)
  (Exact name of Registrant as
specified in its charter
)
England and Wales
  Delaware   England and Wales
( State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization
)
  ( State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization
)
  ( State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization
)
Not Applicable
  51-0332587   Not Applicable
( I.R.S. Employer Identification No .)
  ( I.R.S. Employer Identification No .)   ( I.R.S. Employer Identification No .)
980 Great West Road, Brentford
  1105 North Market Street, Suite 622   980 Great West Road, Brentford
Middlesex TW8 9GS, England
  Wilmington, Delaware 19801   Middlesex TW8 9GS, England
+44 (0) 20 8047 5000
  +1 (302) 651-8319   +44 (0) 20 8047 5000
( Address and telephone number of
Registrant’s principal executive offices
)
  ( Address and telephone number of
Registrant’s principal executive offices
)
  ( Address and telephone number of
Registrant’s principal executive offices)
GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.
1105 North Market Street, Suite 622
Wilmington, Delaware 19801
+1 (302) 479-8319
(Name, address and telephone number of
agent for service)
 
Copies to:
 
         
Donald F. Parman/Carol G. Ashe
  Sebastian R. Sperber, Esq.   Robert J. Donatucci, Esq.
Vice Presidents, Legal Operations,
  Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP   Sidley Austin LLP
Corporate Functions — U.S.
  55 Basinghall Street   787 7th Avenue
GlaxoSmithKline plc
  London EC2V 5EH, England   New York, New York 10019
One Franklin Plaza, (FP 2355)
  +44 (0) 20 7614 2200   +1 (212) 839-5340
Philadelphia, PA 19102
       
+1 (215) 751-4172
       
 
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:   From time to time after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
 
If the only securities being registered on this Form are being offered pursuant to dividend or interest reinvestment plans, please check the following box.   o
 
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered only in connection with dividend or interest reinvestment plans, check the following box. þ
 
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   o
 
If this Form is filed as a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.   o
 
If this Form is a registration statement pursuant to General Instruction I.C. or a post-effective amendment thereto that shall become effective upon filing with the Commission pursuant to Rule 462(e) under the Securities Act, check the following box. þ
 
If this Form is a post-effective amendment to a registration statement filed pursuant to General Instruction I.C. filed to register additional securities or additional classes of securities pursuant to Rule 413(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box.   o
 
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
 
             
      Amount to be Registered/Proposed Maximum
     
      Aggregate Offering Price per Unit/Proposed
    Amount of
Title of Each Class of Securities to be Registered     Maximum Aggregate Offering Price     Registration Fee
Debt securities of GlaxoSmithKline plc
    Indeterminate (1)     $0 (1)
Guaranteed debt securities of GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. 
           
Guaranteed debt securities of GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc. 
           
Guarantees of GlaxoSmithKline plc in connection with guaranteed debt securities (2)
           
             
(1) The Registrants are registering an indeterminate amount of the securities of each identified class for offer from time to time at indeterminate offering prices. In accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r), the Registrants are deferring payment of all of the registration fee except, pursuant to Rule 457(p), for $202,250 that has already been paid with respect to $2,500,000,000 aggregate initial offering price of securities that were previously registered by GlaxoSmithKline plc, GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc pursuant to registration statement nos. 333-104121, 333-104121-01 and 333-104121-02, which were initially filed March 28, 2003, and were not sold thereunder.
 
(2) No separate consideration will be received for the guarantees in connection with the guaranteed debt securities. Pursuant to Rule 457(n) under the Securities Act, no separate fee is payable with respect to the guarantees.
 


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PROSPECTUS
 
(GLAXOSMITHKLINE)
 
GlaxoSmithKline plc
 
Debt Securities
 
GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.
 
Debt Securities
 
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by
GlaxoSmithKline plc
 
GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc
 
Debt Securities
 
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by
 
GlaxoSmithKline plc
 
 
 
 
We may offer debt securities from time to time in one or more series through this prospectus. The debt securities will be issued by GlaxoSmithKline plc or through one of our finance subsidiaries, GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. or GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc. Any debt securities issued through GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by GlaxoSmithKline plc.
 
We will provide the specific terms of the debt securities we offer in one or more supplements to this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and any related prospectus supplement carefully before you invest. Our debt securities may be denominated in U.S. dollars or in any other currencies, currency units or composite currencies as we may designate.
 
We may offer these debt securities through underwriters, agents or dealers or directly to institutional purchasers. The accompanying prospectus supplement will set forth the names of any underwriters or agents and any applicable commissions or discounts. The prospectus supplement will also set forth the proceeds we will receive from any sale of debt securities.
 
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission nor any other regulatory body has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus or any accompanying prospectus supplement is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
 
The date of this prospectus is March 4, 2008.


 

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You should rely only on the information incorporated by reference or provided in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement. We have not authorized anyone else to provide you with different information. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any prospectus supplement is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of these documents. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state or jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted.
 
 
 
 
ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS
 
This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or the SEC, using a “shelf” registration process. Under this shelf process, we may sell any combination of the debt securities described in this prospectus in one or more offerings.
 
This prospectus provides you with a general description of the debt securities we may offer. Each time we sell securities, we will provide a prospectus supplement, attached to the front of this prospectus, that will contain specific information about the terms of that offering. Those terms may vary from the terms described in this prospectus. As a result, the summary description of the debt securities in this prospectus is subject to, and qualified by reference to, the descriptions of the particular terms of any debt securities contained in any related prospectus supplement. The prospectus supplement may also add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. You should read both this prospectus and any related prospectus supplement together with the additional information described under the headings “Where You Can Find More Information” and “Incorporation of Certain Documents by Reference.”
 
This prospectus does not include all of the information contained in the registration statement of which it is a part. We refer you to the registration statement and the related exhibits for a more complete understanding of our debt securities and the shelf registration process.
 
As used in this prospectus, the term “finance subsidiaries” refers to GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., a Delaware corporation, and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, an English public limited company. Any debt securities issued by one of the finance subsidiaries will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by GlaxoSmithKline plc, an English public limited company (which we refer to as “GlaxoSmithKline”). The term “guarantor” refers to


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GlaxoSmithKline in its capacity as guarantor of the debt securities issued by GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. and/or GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc. Unless the context requires otherwise, the terms “we,” “our” and “us” refer to GlaxoSmithKline and its consolidated subsidiaries.
 
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
 
We file annual reports and other information with the SEC. You may read and copy any document we file at the SEC’s public reference room at 100 F Street, N.E., Room 1580, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may also obtain documents we file with the SEC on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. The address of the SEC’s internet site is provided solely for the information of prospective investors and is not intended to be an active link. Please visit this website or call the SEC at 1-800-732-0330 for further information about its public reference room. Reports and other information concerning our business may also be inspected at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange at 20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005.
 
INCORPORATION OF CERTAIN DOCUMENTS BY REFERENCE
 
The SEC allows us to “incorporate by reference” the information we file with the SEC, which means that we can disclose important information to you by referring you to those documents. The information incorporated by reference is an important part of this prospectus, and information that we file later with the SEC and that is incorporated by reference will automatically update and supersede information in this prospectus and information previously incorporated by reference herein.
 
Each document incorporated by reference is current only as of the date of such document, and the incorporation by reference of such documents shall not create any implication that there has been no change in our affairs since the date thereof or that the information contained therein is current as of any time subsequent to its date. Any statement contained in such incorporated documents shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for the purpose of this prospectus to the extent that a subsequent statement contained in another document we incorporate by reference at a later date modifies or supersedes that statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.
 
We hereby incorporate by reference our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007 (File No. 001-15170). We also incorporate by reference any future annual reports on Form 20-F we file with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Exchange Act, after the date of this prospectus and prior to the time we sell all of the debt securities described in this prospectus, and any future reports on Form 6-K we furnish to the SEC during such period that are identified in such reports as being incorporated by reference in this prospectus.
 
You may request a copy of these filings, at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at our principal executive offices at the following address: GlaxoSmithKline plc, 980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex TW8 9GS, England, telephone +44 (0) 20 8047 5000, Attention: Company Secretary. Our Internet address is www.gsk.com. We are not incorporating the contents of our website into this prospectus.
 
PRESENTATION OF FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
We present our consolidated financial statements in pounds Sterling and in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as adopted by the European Union and also with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, which we refer to collectively as “IFRS.” When we refer to “£,” we mean pounds Sterling. When we refer to “$,” we mean U.S. dollars. Except where noted, all financial information is presented in accordance with IFRS.
 
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
 
This prospectus and the information incorporated by reference in this prospectus include forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Act, and


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Section 21E of the Exchange Act. You should not place undue reliance on these statements. In addition, in the future we, and others on our behalf, may make statements that constitute forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements may include, without limitation, statements relating to the following:
 
  •  our plans, objectives and goals;
 
  •  our future economic performance and prospects;
 
  •  the potential effect on our future performance of certain contingencies; and
 
  •  assumptions underlying any such statements.
 
You can identify forward-looking statements by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. Words such as “believes,” “anticipates,” “expects,” “intends,” “estimates” and “plans” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but these are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements. We do not intend to update these forward-looking statements except as may be required by applicable securities laws.
 
Forward-looking statements are subject to important risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. The results or events predicted in forward-looking statements may differ materially from actual results or events. Some of the factors that could cause actual results or events to differ from current expectations include the following:
 
  •  the cost, uncertainty and other risks associated with the development of new pharmaceutical products that may never reach the market or that may have limited marketability or profitability, despite our significant investment of time and money in their development;
 
  •  the unplanned loss of patents as a result of patent infringement litigation, changes in intellectual property laws and regulations or the weakness of intellectual property protection in certain countries in which we operate;
 
  •  the outcome of current and future legal proceedings and government investigations;
 
  •  the highly competitive nature of the pharmaceutical business and potential innovations and technical advances by our competitors, in addition to the intensification of price competition resulting from consolidation in the industry;
 
  •  competition from producers of generic pharmaceutical products, especially upon the loss of patents for our products due to their expiration, successful legal challenges to our patents by our competitors or the reduction and relaxation of patent protection in some developing countries;
 
  •  new and possibly increasing levels of price controls with respect to our products in many markets;
 
  •  the risks associated with the increasingly demanding regulatory controls governing the pharmaceutical industry, which could include increased costs of production and time for product development and regulatory approval, as well as a heightened risk that previously granted regulatory approvals could be withdrawn;
 
  •  failures in compliance by our suppliers of key services and materials or our own manufacturing facilities, which could lead to product recalls and seizures, interruption of production and delays in the approvals of new products pending resolution of manufacturing issues, as well as potential fines or disgorgement of profits;
 
  •  credit risks of our wholesalers due to increasing concentration of wholesalers to whom we sell our products;
 
  •  our dependence on information technology systems, including internet-based systems, for internal communication as well as communication with customers and suppliers and the risk of disruptions to these systems;
 
  •  changes in tax, inflation, interest or foreign currency exchange rates and controls or other economic factors affecting our businesses or the possibility of political unrest in countries in which we do business;


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  •  disruptions due to pandemic influenza, such as the suspension or abrogation of intellectual property rights and disruptions to sale, distribution and manufacturing networks;
 
  •  changes in environmental regulations, which could increase our costs of compliance and otherwise affect our business;
 
  •  the strength of the global economy in general and the strength of the economies of the countries in which we conduct our operations in particular;
 
  •  the effects of changes in accounting policies or practices;
 
  •  competition for qualified employees;
 
  •  our ability to maintain sufficient liquidity and to access capital markets; and
 
  •  acquisitions we may undertake in the future.
 
We caution you that the foregoing list of important factors is not exhaustive. When evaluating forward-looking statements, you should carefully consider the foregoing factors and other uncertainties and events, as well as the risk factors set forth in our annual report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007 and subsequent annual reports on Form 20-F and other documents filed with the SEC and any risk factors relating to us or a particular offering discussed or incorporated by reference in the applicable prospectus supplement.


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USE OF PROCEEDS
 
Unless we tell you otherwise in a prospectus supplement, we will use the net proceeds from the sale of the debt securities described in this prospectus for our general corporate purposes, including to refinance existing indebtedness. We may also invest the net proceeds in marketable securities as part of our liquidity management process.


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RATIOS OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
 
The following table sets forth our consolidated ratios of earnings to fixed charges computed under IFRS. Earnings for this purpose have been calculated by (i) adding (a) profit before taxation (after eliminating our share of profits of associates and joint ventures), (b) fixed charges and (c) distributed income of investments accounted for using the equity method of accounting and (ii) subtracting from that total (a) the amount of pre-tax earnings required to pay dividends on outstanding preference shares and (b) the minority interest in pre-tax profit of subsidiaries that have not incurred fixed charges. Fixed charges consist of (i) interest payable (including expense on debt and interest in respect of finance leases), (ii) that portion of operating lease rental expense representative of the interest factor (being one-third of such rental expense) and (iii) the amount of pre-tax earnings required to pay dividends on outstanding preference shares.
 
                                         
    Year Ended December 31,  
    2007     2006     2005     2004     2003  
 
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges — IFRS
    15.9       20.7       14.7       14.8       19.3  


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GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
 
GlaxoSmithKline is a major global healthcare company engaged in the creation, discovery, development, manufacture and marketing of pharmaceutical and consumer health-related products. Our two principal operational industry segments are pharmaceuticals (prescription pharmaceuticals and vaccines) and consumer healthcare (over-the-counter medicines, oral care and nutritional healthcare).
 
GlaxoSmithKline is a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales. Our shares are listed on the London Stock Exchange and our American Depositary Shares are listed on the New York Stock Exchange. On December 27, 2000, GlaxoSmithKline acquired Glaxo Wellcome plc and SmithKline Beecham plc, both English public limited companies, through a merger of the two companies. Both Glaxo Wellcome and SmithKline Beecham were major global healthcare businesses.
 
Our corporate head office is in the London area at 980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex TW8 9GS, England, and our telephone number is +44 (0) 20 8047 5000. We also have operational headquarters in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania and Research Triangle Park, North Carolina and operations in some 114 countries, with products sold in over 140 countries. Our principal research and development facilities are in the United Kingdom, the United States, Japan, Italy, Spain and Belgium, and our products are currently manufactured in some 38 countries. The major markets for our products are the United States, France, Japan, the United Kingdom, Italy, Germany and Spain.
 
GLAXOSMITHKLINE CAPITAL INC.
 
GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. is a Delaware corporation. It is a wholly owned subsidiary of GlaxoSmithKline, and it exists for the purpose of issuing debt securities, the proceeds of which will be invested by it in marketable securities or advanced to, or otherwise invested in, subsidiaries or affiliates of GlaxoSmithKline. The principal executive offices of GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. are located at 1105 North Market Street, Suite 622, Wilmington, Delaware 19801. Its telephone number is +1 (302) 651-8319.
 
GLAXOSMITHKLINE CAPITAL PLC
 
GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc is a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales. It is a wholly-owned subsidiary of GlaxoSmithKline, and it exists for the purpose of issuing debt securities, the proceeds of which will be invested by it in marketable securities or advanced to, or otherwise invested in, subsidiaries or affiliates of GlaxoSmithKline. The principal executive offices of GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc are located at 980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex TW8 9GS, England. Its telephone number is +44 (0) 20 8047 5000.


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LEGAL OWNERSHIP OF DEBT SECURITIES
 
“Street Name” and Other Indirect Holders
 
We generally will not recognize investors who hold debt securities in accounts at banks or brokers as legal holders of those debt securities. Holding securities in accounts at banks or brokers is called holding in “street name.” If an investor holds debt securities in street name, we recognize only the bank or broker or the financial institution the bank or broker uses to hold the debt securities. These intermediary banks, brokers and other financial institutions pass along principal, interest and other payments on the debt securities, either because they agree to do so in their customer agreements or because they are legally required to do so. If you hold debt securities in street name, you should check with your own institution to find out:
 
  •  how it handles payments and notices with respect to securities;
 
  •  whether it imposes fees or charges;
 
  •  how it would handle voting if ever required;
 
  •  how and when you should notify it to exercise on your behalf any rights or options that may exist under the debt securities;
 
  •  whether and how you can instruct it to send you securities registered in your own name so you can be a direct holder as described below; and
 
  •  how it would pursue rights under the debt securities if there were a default or other event triggering the need for holders to act to protect their interests.
 
Registered Holders
 
Our obligations, as well as the obligations of the trustee and those of any third parties employed by us or the trustee, extend only to persons who are registered as holders of debt securities. As noted above, we do not have obligations to you if you hold in street name or through other indirect means, either because you choose to hold debt securities in that manner or because the debt securities are issued in the form of global securities as described below. For example, once we make payment to the registered holder, we have no further responsibility for the payment even if that holder is legally required to pass the payment along to you as a street name customer but does not do so.
 
Global Securities
 
A global security is a special type of indirectly held security. If we choose to issue debt securities in the form of global securities, the ultimate beneficial owners of the debt securities will be indirect holders. We do this by requiring that the global security be registered in the name of a financial institution we select and by requiring that the debt securities represented by the global security not be registered in the name of any other holder except in the special situations described below. The financial institution that acts as the sole registered holder of the global security is called the depositary. Any person wishing to own a debt security may do so indirectly through an account with a broker, bank or other financial institution that in turn has an account with the depositary. The prospectus supplement will indicate whether your series of debt securities will be issued only as global securities.
 
Transfers of debt securities represented by the global security will be made only on the records of the depositary or its nominee by transferring such debt securities from the account of one broker, bank or financial institution to the account of another broker, bank or financial institution. These transfers are made electronically only and are also known as book-entry transfers. Securities in global form are sometimes also referred to as being in book-entry form.
 
As an indirect holder, your rights relating to a global security will be governed by the account rules of your broker, bank or financial institution and of the depositary, as well as general laws relating to securities transfers. We will not recognize you as a holder of debt securities and instead will deal only with the depositary that holds the global security.


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You should be aware that if debt securities are issued only in the form of a global security:
 
  •  you cannot have debt securities registered in your own name;
 
  •  you cannot receive physical certificates for your interest in the debt securities;
 
  •  you will be a street name holder and must look to your own broker, bank or financial institution for payments on the debt securities and protection of your legal rights relating to the debt securities;
 
  •  you may not be able to sell interests in the debt securities to some insurance companies and other institutions that are required by law to own securities in the form of physical certificates;
 
  •  the depositary’s policies will govern payments, transfers, exchanges and other matters relating to your indirect interest in the global security. We and the trustee will have no responsibility for any aspect of the depositary’s actions or for its records of ownership interests in the global security. We and the trustee also will not supervise the depositary in any way; and
 
  •  the depositary will require that indirect interests in the global security be purchased or sold within its system using same-day funds for settlement.
 
In a few special situations described below, the global security will terminate and the indirect interests in it will be exchanged for registered debt securities represented by physical certificates. After that exchange, the choice of whether to hold debt securities in registered form or in street name will be up to you. You must consult your broker, bank or financial institution to find out how to have your interests in debt securities transferred to your name, so that you will be a registered holder.
 
Unless we specify otherwise in the prospectus supplement, the special situations for termination of a global security are:
 
  •  when the depositary notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary and we do not or cannot appoint a successor depositary within 90 days;
 
  •  the depositary ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and we do not appoint a successor depositary within 90 days;
 
  •  an event of default has occurred and is continuing and beneficial owners representing a majority in principal amount of the applicable series of debt securities have advised the depositary to cease acting as the depositary; or
 
  •  we decide we do not want to have the debt securities of that series represented by a global security.
 
The prospectus supplement may also list additional situations for terminating a global security that would apply only to the particular series of debt securities covered by the prospectus supplement. When a global security terminates, the depositary (and not us or the trustee) is responsible for deciding the names of the institutions that will be the initial registered holders.
 
The Term “Holder” as Used in this Prospectus and Elsewhere
 
In the descriptions of the debt securities included in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement, when we refer to the “holder” of a given debt security as being entitled to certain rights or payments, or being permitted to take certain actions, we are in all cases referring to the registered holder of the debt security.
 
While you would be the registered holder if you held a certificated security registered in your name, it is likely that the holder will actually be either the broker, bank or other financial institution where you have your street name account, or, in the case of a global security, the depositary. If you are an indirect holder, you will need to coordinate with the institution through which you hold your interest in a debt security in order to determine how the provisions involving holders described in this prospectus and any prospectus supplement will actually apply to you. For example, if the debt security in which you hold a beneficial interest in street name can be repaid at the option of the holder, you cannot exercise the option yourself by following the procedures described in the prospectus supplement. Instead, you would need to cause the institution through which you hold your interest to take those actions on your behalf. Your institution may have procedures and deadlines different from or additional to those described in the prospectus supplement relating to the debt security.


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DESCRIPTION OF DEBT SECURITIES
 
This section describes the general terms that will apply to any debt securities that we may offer pursuant to this prospectus. The specific terms of any offered debt securities, and the extent to which the general terms described in this section apply to those debt securities, will be described in the related prospectus supplement at the time of the offer.
 
General
 
As used in this prospectus, “debt securities” means the debentures, notes, bonds, guarantees and other evidences of indebtedness that GlaxoSmithKline issues or that a finance subsidiary issues and GlaxoSmithKline fully and unconditionally guarantees and, in each case, the trustee authenticates and delivers under the applicable indenture. The debt securities will be our direct unsecured obligations and will rank equally and ratably without preference among themselves and at least equally with all of our other unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness.
 
The debt securities will be issued in one or more series under an indenture between GlaxoSmithKline and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee, or under indentures among the finance subsidiaries, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to Instruments of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance among the finance subsidiaries, the guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.), and GlaxoSmithKline, as guarantor. The indentures applicable to GlaxoSmithKline, GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc will each be qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended. In the following discussion, we sometimes refer to these indentures collectively as the “indentures.”
 
This prospectus briefly outlines the provisions of the indentures. The terms of the indentures will include both those stated in the indentures and those made part of the indentures by the Trust Indenture Act. The forms of the indentures have been filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and you should read the indentures for provisions that may be important to you.
 
The indentures do not contain any covenants or other provisions designed to protect holders of the debt securities against a reduction in the creditworthiness of GlaxoSmithKline or the finance subsidiaries in the event of a highly leveraged transaction or that would prohibit other transactions that might adversely affect holders of the debt securities.
 
Issuances in Series
 
The indentures do not limit the amount of debt securities that may be issued. The debt securities may be issued in one or more series with the same or various maturities, at a price of 100% of their principal amount or at a premium or a discount. Not all debt securities of any one series need be issued at the same time, and, unless otherwise provided, any series may be reopened, without the consents of the holders of debt securities of that series, for issuances of additional debt securities of that series. Except in the limited circumstances described below under “— Covenants — Limitation on Liens,” the debt securities will not be secured by any property or assets of GlaxoSmithKline, as issuer or guarantor, or the finance subsidiaries.
 
The terms of any authorized series of debt securities will be described in a prospectus supplement. These terms will include some or all of the following:
 
  •  the title, aggregate principal amount and denominations of the debt securities;
 
  •  the date or dates on which principal will be payable;
 
  •  the percentage of the principal amount at which the debt securities will be issued and whether the debt securities will be “original issue discount” securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes. If original issue discount debt securities are issued (generally, securities that are issued at a substantial discount below their principal amount), the special U.S. federal income tax and other considerations of a purchase of original issue discount debt securities will be described;
 
  •  the rate or rates, which may be fixed or variable, at which the debt securities will bear interest;


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  •  the interest payment dates;
 
  •  any optional or mandatory redemption terms;
 
  •  whether any sinking fund is required;
 
  •  the currency in which the debt securities will be denominated or principal, premium or interest will be payable, if other than U.S. dollars;
 
  •  whether the debt securities are to be issued as individual certificates to each holder or in the form of global certificates held by a depositary on behalf of beneficial owners;
 
  •  information describing any book-entry features;
 
  •  the names and duties of any co-trustees, depositaries, authenticating agents, paying agents, transfer agents or registrars for any series;
 
  •  the applicability of the defeasance and covenant defeasance provisions described in this prospectus, or any modifications of those provisions;
 
  •  any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the events of default or covenants with respect to the debt securities; and
 
  •  any other terms, conditions, rights or preferences of the debt securities.
 
Debt securities that have a maturity of less than one year from their date of issue and in respect of which the proceeds are to be received by us in the United Kingdom will have a minimum denomination of £100,000 (or its equivalent in another currency).
 
The prospectus supplement relating to any series of debt securities may add to or change statements contained in this prospectus. The prospectus supplement may also include, if applicable, a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax and U.K. income tax considerations.
 
GlaxoSmithKline Guarantees
 
Debt securities issued by the finance subsidiaries will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by GlaxoSmithKline. If for any reason the applicable finance subsidiary does not make any required payment in respect of its debt securities when due, whether on the normal due date, on acceleration, redemption or otherwise, GlaxoSmithKline will cause the payment to be made to or to the order of the trustee. The holder of a guaranteed debt security will be entitled to payment under the applicable guarantee of GlaxoSmithKline without taking any action whatsoever against the finance subsidiary.
 
Payment and Transfer
 
The debt securities will be issued only as registered securities, which means that the name of the holder will be entered in a register that will be kept by the trustee or another agent appointed by us. Unless stated otherwise in a prospectus supplement, and except as described under “— Book-Entry System” below, payments of principal, interest and additional amounts, if any, will be made at the office of the paying agent or agents named in the prospectus supplement or by check mailed to you at your address as it appears in the register.
 
Unless other procedures are described in a prospectus supplement and except as described under “— Book Entry System” below, you will be able to transfer registered debt securities at the office of the transfer agent or agents named in the prospectus supplement. You may also exchange registered debt securities at the office of the transfer agent for an equal aggregate principal amount of registered debt securities of the same series having the same maturity date, interest rate and other terms as long as the debt securities are issued in authorized denominations.
 
Neither we nor the trustee will impose any service charge for any transfer or exchange of a debt security; however, we may ask you to pay any taxes or other governmental charges in connection with a transfer or exchange of debt securities.


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Book-Entry System
 
Debt securities may be issued under a book-entry system in the form of one or more global securities. The global securities will be registered in the name of a depositary or its nominee and deposited with that depositary or its custodian. Unless stated otherwise in the prospectus supplement, The Depository Trust Company, New York, New York, or DTC, will be the depositary if a depositary is used.
 
DTC has advised us as follows:
 
  •  DTC is a limited-purpose trust company organized under the New York Banking Law, a “banking organization” within the meaning of the New York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a “clearing corporation” within the meaning of the New York Uniform Commercial Code and a “clearing agency” registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the Exchange Act;
 
  •  DTC was created to hold securities of its participants and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of securities transactions, such as through transfers and pledges, among its participants in such securities through electronic book-entry changes to accounts of its participants, thereby eliminating the need for physical movement of securities certificates;
 
  •  DTC’s participants include securities brokers and dealers, banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations, some of whom (and/or their representatives) own DTC; and
 
  •  access to DTC’s book-entry system is also available to others, such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a participant, either directly or indirectly.
 
According to DTC, the foregoing information with respect to DTC has been provided to the financial community for informational purposes only and is not intended to serve as a representation, warranty or contract modification of any kind.
 
Following the issuance of a global security in registered form, the depositary will credit the accounts of its participants with the debt securities upon our instructions. Only persons who hold directly or indirectly through financial institutions that are participants in the depositary can hold beneficial interests in the global securities. Since the laws of some jurisdictions require certain types of purchasers to take physical delivery of such securities in definitive form, you may encounter difficulties in your ability to own, transfer or pledge beneficial interests in a global security.
 
So long as the depositary or its nominee is the registered owner of a global security, we and the trustee will treat the depositary as the sole owner or holder of the debt securities for purposes of the applicable indenture. Therefore, except as set forth below, you will not be entitled to have debt securities registered in your name or to receive physical delivery of certificates representing the debt securities. Accordingly, you will have to rely on the procedures of the depositary and the participant in the depositary through whom you hold your beneficial interest in order to exercise any rights of a holder under the indenture. We understand that under existing practices, the depositary would act upon the instructions of a participant or authorize that participant to take any action that a holder is entitled to take.
 
We will make all payments of principal, interest and additional amounts, if any, on the debt securities to the depositary. It is expected that the depositary will then credit participants’ accounts proportionately with these payments on the payment date and that the participants will in turn credit their customers’ accounts in accordance with their customary practices. Neither we nor the trustee will be responsible for making any payments to participants or customers of participants or for maintaining any records relating to the holdings of participants and their customers, and you will have to rely on the procedures of the depositary and its participants.
 
Global securities are generally not transferable. Physical certificates will be issued to beneficial owners in lieu of a global security only in the special situations described in the sixth paragraph under the heading “Legal Ownership of Debt Securities — Global Securities” above.


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Consolidation, Merger or Sale
 
We and the finance subsidiaries have agreed in the indentures not to consolidate with or merge with or into any other person or convey or transfer all or substantially all of our respective properties and assets to any person (except that the finance subsidiaries may merge into us), unless:
 
  •  we or the applicable finance subsidiary, as the case may be, are the continuing person, or the successor expressly assumes by supplemental indenture our obligations under the applicable indenture;
 
  •  the continuing person is a U.S. or U.K. company or is organized and validly existing under the laws of a jurisdiction that is a member country of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (or any successor) and, if it is not a U.S. or U.K. company, the continuing person agrees by supplemental indenture to be bound by a covenant comparable to that described below under “— Covenants — Payment of Additional Amounts” with respect to taxes imposed in the continuing person’s jurisdiction of organization (in which case the continuing person will benefit from a redemption option comparable to that described below under “— Optional Redemption for Tax Reasons” in the event of changes in taxes in that jurisdiction after the date of the consolidation, merger or sale);
 
  •  immediately after the transaction, no default under the debt securities has occurred and is continuing; and
 
  •  we deliver to the trustee an officer’s certificate and, if neither we nor the applicable subsidiary are the continuing person, an opinion of counsel, in each case stating, among other things, that the transaction and the supplemental indenture, if required, comply with these provisions and the indenture.
 
Covenants
 
Payment of Additional Amounts
 
Payments made by us under or with respect to the debt securities will be free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge of any nature whatsoever imposed or levied by or on behalf of (i) the government of the United Kingdom or of any territory of the United Kingdom or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having the power to tax or (ii) the government of the United States or any state or territory of the United States or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having the power to tax, which we refer to collectively as “Taxes,” unless we are required to withhold or deduct Taxes by law.
 
If we are required to withhold or deduct any amount for or on account of Taxes from any payment made with respect to the debt securities, we will pay such additional amounts as may be necessary so that the net amount received by each holder (including additional amounts) after such withholding or deduction will not be less than the amount the holder would have received if the Taxes had not been withheld or deducted; provided that no additional amounts will be payable with respect to Taxes:
 
  •  that would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such holder or beneficial owner of the debt securities (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such holder or beneficial owner, if such holder or beneficial owner is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) and the United Kingdom or the United States or any political subdivision or territory or possession thereof or therein or area subject to its jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such holder or beneficial owner (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member, shareholder or possessor) being or having been a citizen or resident thereof or treated as a resident thereof or domiciled thereof or a national thereof or being or having been present or engaged in trade or business therein or having or having had a permanent establishment therein;
 
  •  that are estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, personal property, wealth or similar taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges;
 
  •  payable other than by withholding from payments of principal of or interest on the debt securities;


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  •  that would not have been imposed but for the failure of the applicable recipient of such payment to comply with any certification, identification, information, documentation or other reporting requirement to the extent:
 
  •  such compliance is required by applicable law or administrative practice or an applicable treaty as a precondition to exemption from, or reduction in, the rate of deduction or withholding of such Taxes; and
 
  •  at least 30 days before the first payment date with respect to which such additional amounts shall be payable, we have notified such recipient in writing that such recipient is required to comply with such requirement;
 
  •  that would not have been imposed but for the presentation of a debt security (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later;
 
  •  that are imposed on a payment to an individual and are required to be made pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November 26-27, 2000 on the taxation of savings income, or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive;
 
  •  that would not have been imposed if presentation for payment of the relevant debt securities had been made to a paying agent other than the paying agent to which the presentation was made; or
 
  •  any combination of the foregoing items;
 
nor shall additional amounts be paid with respect to any payment of the principal of or interest on any debt security to any such holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such additional amounts had it been the holder of the debt security.
 
We have agreed in each indenture that at least one paying agent for each series of debt securities will be located outside the United Kingdom. We have also agreed that if we maintain a paying agent with respect to a particular series of debt securities in any member state of the European Union, we will maintain a paying agent in at least one member state (other than the United Kingdom) that will not be obliged to withhold or deduct taxes pursuant to any law implementing European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November 26-27, 2000 on the taxation of savings income, provided there is at least one member state that does not require a paying agent to withhold or deduct pursuant to such Directive.
 
Our obligation to pay additional amounts if and when due will survive the termination of the indentures and the payment of all amounts in respect of the debt securities.
 
Limitation on Liens
 
We have agreed in the indentures not to incur or assume (or permit any of our subsidiaries to incur or assume) any lien on or with respect to any of our or our subsidiaries’ property, assets or revenues, present or future, to secure any relevant indebtedness (as this term is defined below) without making (or causing our subsidiaries to make) effective provision for securing the debt securities equally and ratably with such relevant indebtedness as to such property, assets or revenues, for as long as such relevant indebtedness is so secured.
 
The restrictions on liens will not apply to:
 
  •  liens arising by operation of law;
 
  •  liens on property, assets or revenues of any person, which liens are existing at the time such person becomes a subsidiary; and
 
  •  liens on property, assets or revenues of a person existing at the time such person is merged with or into or consolidated with us or any of our subsidiaries or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition to us of the properties of a person as an entirety or substantially as an entirety.


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For purposes of the limitation on liens covenant, the term “relevant indebtedness” means any of our debt that:
 
  •  is in the form of or represented by bonds, notes, loan stock, depositary receipts or other securities issued (otherwise than to constitute or represent advances made by banks or other lending institutions);
 
  •  is denominated in, or confers any right of payment by reference to, any currency other than the currency of the country in which the issuer of the indebtedness has its principal place of business, or is denominated in or by reference to the currency of such country but more than 20% of which is placed or offered for subscription or sale by or on behalf of, or by agreement with, the issuer outside such country; and
 
  •  at its date of issue is, or is intended by the issuer to become, quoted, listed, traded or dealt in on any stock exchange, over-the-counter market or other securities market.
 
Additional Covenants
 
We may be subject to additional covenants, including restrictive covenants in respect of a particular series of debt securities. Such additional covenants will be set forth in the applicable prospectus supplement and, to the extent necessary, in the supplemental indenture or board resolution relating to that series of debt securities.
 
Optional Redemption for Tax Reasons
 
We may redeem any series of debt securities in whole but not in part at any time, on giving not less than 30 nor more than 60 days’ notice of such redemption, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount plus accrued interest, if any, to the date fixed for redemption (except in the case of discounted debt securities, which may be redeemed at the redemption price specified by the terms of each series of such debt securities), if:
 
  •  we determine that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the United Kingdom (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) or the United States (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof), or any change in the application or official interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in the application or official interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which any such jurisdiction is a party, which change, execution or amendment becomes effective on or after the issue date or such other date specified in the debt securities of that series:
 
  •  we would be required to pay additional amounts (as described under “— Covenants — Payment of Additional Amounts” above) with respect to that series of debt securities on the next succeeding interest payment date and the payment of such additional amounts cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to us; or
 
  •  withholding tax has been or would be required to be withheld with respect to interest income received or receivable by the applicable finance subsidiary directly from the guarantor (or any affiliate) and such withholding tax obligation cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the applicable finance subsidiary or the guarantor (or any affiliate); or
 
  •  we determine, based upon an opinion of independent counsel of recognized standing that, as a result of any action taken by any legislative body of, taxing authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in, the United Kingdom (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) or the United States (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) (whether or not such action was taken or brought with respect to GlaxoSmithKline, as issuer or guarantor, or the applicable finance subsidiary, as the case may be), which action is taken or brought on or after the issue date or such other date specified in the debt securities of that series, there is a substantial probability that the circumstances described above would exist; provided , however , that no such notice of redemption may be given earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which we would be obligated to pay such additional amounts.


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We will also pay to each holder, or make available for payment to each such holder, on the redemption date any additional amounts resulting from the payment of such redemption price. Prior to the publication of any notice of redemption, we will deliver to the trustee:
 
  •  an officer’s certificate stating that we are entitled to effect a redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent of the right so to redeem have occurred; or
 
  •  an opinion of counsel to the effect that the conditions specified above have been satisfied.
 
Any notice of redemption will be irrevocable once we deliver the officer’s certificate to the trustee.
 
Events of Default
 
Unless otherwise specified in a prospectus supplement, an event of default with respect to a series of debt securities occurs upon:
 
  •  default in payment of the principal (or premium, if any) of any debt security of that series when due (including as a sinking fund installment), and, in the case of technical or administrative difficulties, the continuance of that default for more than two business days;
 
  •  default in payment of interest on, or any additional amounts payable in respect of, any debt security of that series when due and payable, and the continuance of that default for 30 days;
 
  •  default in performing any other covenant in the indenture applicable to that series for 60 days after the receipt of written notice from the trustee or from the holders of 25% in principal amount of the debt securities of that series;
 
  •  default under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness for money borrowed of GlaxoSmithKline or either finance subsidiary, as the case may be (not including any indebtedness for which recourse is limited to property purchased), having in any particular case an outstanding principal amount in excess of $25,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency) where any such failure results in such indebtedness being accelerated and becoming due and payable prior to its stated maturity and such acceleration shall not have been rescinded or annulled or such indebtedness shall not have been discharged;
 
  •  certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization of GlaxoSmithKline or either finance subsidiary, as the case may be;
 
  •  any other event of default provided with respect to that particular series of debt securities.
 
Any additional or different events of default applicable to a particular series of debt securities will be described in the prospectus supplement relating to such series.
 
An event of default with respect to a particular series of debt securities will not necessarily constitute an event of default with respect to any other series of debt securities.
 
The trustee may withhold notice to the holders of debt securities of any default (except in the payment of principal, premium or interest) if it, in good faith, considers such withholding of notice to be in the best interests of the holders. A default is any event which is an event of default described above or would be an event of default but for the giving of notice or the passage of time.
 
If an event of default occurs and continues, the trustee or the holders of the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities specified below may require us to repay immediately, or accelerate:
 
  •  the entire principal of the debt securities of such series; or
 
  •  if the debt securities are original issue discount securities, such portion of the principal as may be described in the applicable prospectus supplement.
 
If the event of default occurs because of a default in a payment of principal or interest on the debt securities of any series, then the trustee or the holders of at least 25% of the aggregate principal amount of debt securities of that series can accelerate that series of debt securities. If the event of default occurs because of a failure to perform any


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other covenant in the applicable indenture or any covenant for the benefit of one or more, but not all, of the series of debt securities, then the trustee or the holders of at least 25% of the aggregate principal amount of debt securities of all series affected, voting as one class, can accelerate all of the affected series of debt securities. If the event of default occurs because of bankruptcy proceedings, then all of the debt securities under the indenture will be accelerated automatically. Therefore, except in the case of a default on a payment of principal or interest on the debt securities of your series or a default due to our bankruptcy or insolvency, it is possible that you may not be able to accelerate the debt securities of your series because of the failure of holders of other series to take action.
 
The holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of the debt securities of all affected series, voting as one class, can rescind this accelerated payment requirement or waive any past default or event of default or allow noncompliance with any provision of the applicable indenture. However, they cannot waive a default in payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on any of the debt securities when due otherwise than as a result of acceleration.
 
After an event of default, the trustee must exercise the same degree of care a prudent person would exercise under the circumstances in the conduct of her or his own affairs. Subject to these requirements, the trustee is not obligated to exercise any of its rights or powers under the applicable indenture at the request, order or direction of any holders, unless the holders offer the trustee reasonable indemnity. If they provide this reasonable indemnity, the holders of a majority in principal amount of all affected series of debt securities, voting as one class, may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any power conferred upon the trustee, for any series of debt securities. However, the trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or the indenture or is unduly prejudicial to the rights of other holders.
 
No holder will be entitled to pursue any remedy with respect to the indenture unless the trustee fails to act for 60 days after it is given:
 
  •  notice of default by that holder;
 
  •  a written request to enforce the indenture by the holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of all outstanding debt securities of any affected series; and
 
  •  an indemnity to the trustee, satisfactory to the trustee;
 
and during this 60-day period the holders of a majority in principal amount of all outstanding debt securities of such affected series do not give a direction to the trustee that is inconsistent with the enforcement request. These provisions will not prevent any holder of debt securities from enforcing payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the debt securities at the relevant due dates.
 
If an event of default with respect to a series of debt securities occurs and is continuing, the trustee will mail to the holders of those debt securities a notice of the event of default within 90 days after it occurs. However, except in the case of a default in any payment in respect of a series of debt securities, the trustee shall be protected in withholding notice of an event of default if it determines in good faith that this is in the interests of the holders of the relevant debt securities.
 
Modification of the Indentures
 
In general, rights and obligations of us and the holders under the indentures may be modified if the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding debt securities of each series affected by the modification consent to such modification. However, each of the indentures provides that, unless each affected holder agrees, an amendment cannot:
 
  •  make any adverse change to any payment term of a debt security such as extending the maturity date, extending the date on which we have to pay interest or make a sinking fund payment, reducing the interest rate, reducing the amount of principal we have to repay, changing the currency in which we have to make any payment of principal, premium or interest, modifying any redemption or repurchase right, or right to convert or exchange any debt security, to the detriment of the holder and impairing any right of a holder to bring suit for payment;


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  •  waive any payment default;
 
  •  reduce the percentage of the aggregate principal amount of debt securities needed to make any amendment to the applicable indenture or to waive any covenant or default; or
 
  •  make any other change to the amendment provisions of the applicable indenture.
 
However, if we and the trustee agree, the applicable indenture may be amended without notifying any holders or seeking their consent if the amendment does not materially and adversely affect any holder. We and the trustee are permitted to make modifications and amendments to the applicable indenture without the consent of any holder of debt securities for any of the following purposes:
 
  •  to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in the indenture;
 
  •  to comply with sections of the indenture governing when we may merge and substituted obligors;
 
  •  to comply with any requirements of the SEC in connection with the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;
 
  •  to evidence and provide for the acceptance by a successor trustee of appointment under the indenture with respect to the debt securities of any or all series;
 
  •  to establish the form or forms or terms of the debt securities of any series or of the coupons appertaining to such debt securities as permitted under the indenture;
 
  •  to provide for uncertificated debt securities and to make all appropriate changes for such purpose;
 
  •  to provide for a further guarantee from a third party on outstanding debt securities of any series and the debt securities of any series that may be issued under the indenture;
 
  •  to change or eliminate any provision of the indenture; provided that any such change or elimination will become effective only when there are no outstanding debt securities of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the benefit of such provision;
 
  •  to supplement any of the provisions of the indenture to such extent as will be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of debt securities pursuant to the indenture; provided that any such action will not adversely affect the interests of the holders of such or any other series of debt securities in any material respect; or
 
  •  to make any change that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any holder of the debt securities.
 
Defeasance
 
The term defeasance means discharge from some or all of the obligations under the indentures. If we deposit with the trustee sufficient cash or government securities to pay the principal, interest, any premium and any other sums due to the stated maturity date or a redemption date of the debt securities of a particular series, then at our option:
 
  •  we will be discharged from our respective obligations with respect to the debt securities of such series; or
 
  •  we will no longer be under any obligation to comply with the restrictive covenants, if any, contained in the applicable indenture and any supplemental indenture or board resolution with respect to the debt securities of such series, and the events of default relating to failures to comply with covenants will no longer apply to us.
 
If this happens, the holders of the debt securities of the affected series will not be entitled to the benefits of the applicable indenture except for registration of transfer and exchange of debt securities and replacement of lost, stolen or mutilated debt securities. Instead, the holders will only be able to rely on the deposited funds or obligations for payment.


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We must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the deposit and related defeasance would not cause the holders of the debt securities to recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes. We may, in lieu of an opinion of counsel, deliver a ruling to such effect received from or published by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service.
 
Substitution of Issuer
 
We may at our option at any time, without the consent of any holders of debt securities, cause GlaxoSmithKline or any other subsidiary of GlaxoSmithKline to assume the obligations of the applicable finance subsidiary under any series of debt securities, provided that the new obligor executes a supplemental indenture in which it agrees to be bound by the terms of those debt securities and the relevant indenture. If the new obligor is not a U.S. or U.K. company, it must be organized and validly existing under the laws of a jurisdiction that is a member country of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (or any successor) and it must also agree in the supplemental indenture to be bound by a covenant comparable to that described above under “— Covenants — Payment of Additional Amounts” with respect to taxes imposed in its jurisdiction of organization (in which case the new obligor will benefit from a redemption option comparable to that described above under “— Optional Redemption for Tax Reasons” in the event of changes in taxes in that jurisdiction after the date of the substitution). In the case of such a substitution, the applicable finance subsidiary will be relieved of any further obligation under the assumed series of debt securities.
 
For U.S. federal income tax purposes, a substitution of obligors as described above generally would be treated as a deemed taxable exchange of debt securities for new debt securities issued by the new obligor. As discussed further in the applicable prospectus supplement, a United States person who holds debt securities or owns a beneficial interest therein generally will recognize capital gain or loss in an amount equal to the difference between the issue price of the new debt securities and such person’s adjusted tax basis in the debt securities. Such persons should consult their own tax advisors regarding the tax consequences of a deemed taxable exchange in the event of a substitution of obligors.
 
Information Concerning the Trustee
 
Law Debenture Trust Company of New York will be the trustee. The trustee will be required to perform only those duties that are specifically set forth in the indentures, except when a default has occurred and is continuing with respect to the debt securities. After a default, the trustee must exercise the same degree of care that a prudent person would exercise under the circumstances in the conduct of her or his own affairs. Subject to these requirements, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the powers vested in it by the indentures at the request of any holder of debt securities unless the holder offers the trustee reasonable indemnity against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by exercising those powers.
 
Governing Law
 
The debt securities, the related guarantees and the indentures will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.


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TAX CONSIDERATIONS
 
The applicable prospectus supplement will describe certain U.K. tax considerations in connection with the acquisition, ownership and disposal of debt securities for investors who are not resident or (in the case of individuals) ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom for U.K. tax purposes at any material time (including Eligible U.S. Investors) and who meet certain other requirements. Such considerations will include whether the payment by us of principal (and premium, if any) and interest will be subject to U.K. withholding tax. For this purpose, “Eligible U.S. Investors” are investors who qualify for benefits under the income tax convention between the United States and the United Kingdom (the “Treaty”), who are residents of the United States for the purposes of the Treaty, and who are not resident or (in the case of individuals) ordinarily resident in the United Kingdom for U.K. tax purposes at any material time.
 
The applicable prospectus supplement also may describe certain U.S. federal income tax considerations relevant to a particular series of debt securities.


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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
 
We may sell our securities through agents, underwriters, dealers or directly to purchasers.
 
Our agents may solicit offers to purchase our securities.
 
  •  We will name any agent involved in offering or selling our securities, and any commissions that we will pay to the agent, in our prospectus supplement.
 
  •  Unless we indicate otherwise in our prospectus supplement, our agents will act on a best efforts basis for the period of their appointment.
 
  •  Our agents may be deemed to be underwriters under the Securities Act of any of our securities that they offer or sell.
 
We may use an underwriter or underwriters in the offer or sale of our securities.
 
  •  If we use an underwriter or underwriters, we will execute an underwriting agreement with the underwriter or underwriters at the time that we reach an agreement for the sale of our securities.
 
  •  We will include the names of the specific managing underwriter or underwriters, as well as any other underwriters, and the terms of the transactions, including the compensation the underwriters and dealers will receive, in our prospectus supplement.
 
  •  The underwriters will use our prospectus supplement to sell our securities.
 
  •  If we use an underwriter or underwriters, the underwriter or underwriters will acquire our securities for their own account and may resell our securities in one or more transactions, including negotiated transactions. These sales will be made at a fixed price or at varying prices determined at the time of the sale.
 
We may use a dealer to sell our securities.
 
  •  If we use a dealer, we, as principal, will sell our securities to the dealer.
 
  •  The dealer will then sell our securities to the public at varying prices that the dealer will determine at the time it sells our securities.
 
  •  We will include the name of the dealer and the terms of our transactions with the dealer in our prospectus supplement.
 
We may solicit directly offers to purchase our securities, and we may directly sell our securities to institutional or other investors. We will describe the terms of our direct sales in our prospectus supplement.
 
We may indemnify agents, underwriters and dealers against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. Our agents, underwriters and dealers, or their affiliates, may be customers of, engage in transactions with or perform services for, us or our subsidiaries and affiliates in the ordinary course of business.
 
We may authorize our agents and underwriters to solicit offers by certain institutions to purchase our securities at the public offering price under delayed delivery contracts.
 
  •  If we use delayed delivery contracts, we will disclose that we are using them in the prospectus supplement and will tell you when we will demand payment and delivery of the securities under the delayed delivery contracts.
 
  •  These delayed delivery contracts will be subject only to the conditions that we set forth in the prospectus supplement.
 
  •  We will indicate in our prospectus supplements the commission that underwriters and agents soliciting purchases of our securities under delayed delivery contracts will be entitled to receive.


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VALIDITY OF SECURITIES
 
Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, our U.S. and English counsel, will pass upon the validity of the debt securities and guarantees as to matters of U.S. and English law. Certain matters of U.S. law and English law will be passed upon by Sidley Austin LLP for any agents or underwriters. Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP and Sidley Austin LLP regularly provide legal services to us and our subsidiaries and affiliates.
 
EXPERTS
 
The financial statements and management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting (which is included in management’s report on internal control over financial reporting) incorporated in this prospectus by reference to the Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007 have been so incorporated in reliance on the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.


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LIMITATIONS ON ENFORCEMENT OF U.S. LAWS
 
We are a global pharmaceutical and healthcare products company domiciled in the United Kingdom. Many of our directors and executive officers (as well as certain directors, managers and executive officers of the finance subsidiaries), and certain experts named in this prospectus, reside outside the United States, and all or a substantial portion of our assets and the assets of such persons are located outside the United States. As a result, it may be difficult for you to serve legal process on us or our directors and executive officers (as well as certain directors, managers and executive officers of the finance subsidiaries) or have any of them appear in a U.S. court. There is some doubt as to the enforceability in the United Kingdom, in original actions or in actions for enforcement of judgments of U.S. courts, of civil liabilities based solely on the federal securities laws of the United States. In addition, awards for punitive damages in actions brought in the United States or elsewhere may be unenforceable in the United Kingdom.
 
Under the U.K. Companies Act 2006, a safe harbor limits the liability of GlaxoSmithKline’s directors in respect of statements in and omissions from the Report of the Directors contained in GlaxoSmithKline’s annual report on Form 20-F; under English law, the directors would be liable to GlaxoSmithKline (but not to any third party) if the Report of the Directors contains errors as a result of recklessness or knowing misstatement or dishonest concealment of a material fact, but would not otherwise be liable.
 
SELLING RESTRICTIONS
 
In relation to each Member State of the European Economic Area which has implemented the Prospectus Directive (each, a “Relevant Member State”), each underwriter has represented and agreed, and each further underwriter will be required to represent and agree, that, with effect from and including the date on which the Prospectus Directive is implemented in that Relevant Member State (the “Relevant Implementation Date”) it has not made and will not make an offer of securities which are the subject of the offering contemplated by this prospectus as completed by the prospectus supplement in relation thereto to the public in that Relevant Member State except that it may, with effect from and including the Relevant Implementation Date, make an offer of debt securities to the public in that Relevant Member State:
 
(a) if the prospectus supplement in relation to the debt securities specify that an offer of those debt securities may be made other than pursuant to Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive in that Relevant Member State, or a Non-exempt Offer, following the date of publication of a prospectus in relation to such debt securities which has been approved by the competent authority in that Relevant Member State or, where appropriate, approved in another Relevant Member State and notified to the competent authority in that Relevant Member State, provided that any such prospectus has subsequently been completed by the prospectus supplement contemplating such Non-exempt Offer, in accordance with the Prospectus Directive in the period beginning and ending on the dates specified in such prospectus or prospectus supplement, as applicable;
 
(b) at any time to legal entities that are authorized or regulated to operate in the financial markets or, if not so authorized or regulated, whose corporate purpose is solely to invest in securities;
 
(c) at any time to any legal entity that has two or more of (i) an average of at least 250 employees during the last financial year; (ii) a total balance sheet of more than €43,000,000 and (iii) an annual net turnover of more than €50,000,000, as shown in its last annual or consolidated accounts;
 
(d) at any time to fewer than 100 natural or legal persons (other than qualified investors as defined in the Prospectus Directive) subject to obtaining the prior consent of the relevant underwriter or underwriters nominated by us for any such offer; or
 
(e) at any time in any other circumstances falling within Article 3(2) of the Prospectus Directive,
 
provided that no such offer of securities referred to in (b) to (e) above shall require us or any underwriter to publish a prospectus pursuant to Article 3 of the Prospectus Directive or supplement a prospectus pursuant to Article 16 of the Prospectus Directive.


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For the purposes of this provision, the expression an “offer to the public” in relation to any securities in any Relevant Member State means the communication in any form and by any means of sufficient information on the terms of the offer and the securities to be offered so as to enable an investor to decide to purchase or subscribe the securities, as the same may be varied in that Member State by any measure implementing the Prospectus Directive in that Member State and the expression “Prospectus Directive” means Directive 2003/71/EC and includes any relevant implementing measure in each Relevant Member State.
 
Each underwriter has represented and agreed, and each further underwriter will be required to represent and agree, that, in connection with the distribution of the debt securities:
 
(a) in relation to any debt securities that have a maturity of less than one year, (i) it is a person whose ordinary activities involve it in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of its business and (ii) it has not offered or sold and will not offer or sell any debt securities other than to persons whose ordinary activities involve them in acquiring, holding, managing or disposing of investments (as principal or as agent) for the purposes of their businesses or who it is reasonable to expect will acquire, hold, manage or dispose of investments (as principal or agent) for the purposes of their businesses where the issue of the debt securities would otherwise constitute a contravention of Section 19 of the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (“FSMA), by the guarantor or any of the finance subsidiaries;
 
(b) it has only communicated or caused to be communicated and will only communicate or cause to be communicated an invitation or inducement to engage in investment activity (within the meaning of Section 21 of the FSMA) received by it in connection with the issue or sale of any debt securities in circumstances in which Section 21(1) of the FSMA does not apply to the guarantor or any of the finance subsidiaries; and
 
(c) it has complied and will comply with all applicable provisions of the FSMA with respect to anything done by it in relation to any debt securities in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom.


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PART II
 
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
 
Item 8.    Indemnification of Directors and Officers
 
GlaxoSmithKline and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc
 
Article 154 of GlaxoSmithKline’s Articles and Memorandum of Association currently provides that GlaxoSmithKline shall indemnify directors and officers to the extent permitted by law.
 
Article 12 of GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc’s Articles of Association currently provides that GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc shall indemnify directors and officers to the extent permitted by law.
 
GlaxoSmithKline and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc have agreed with their directors and officers to indemnify them, to the extent permitted by law and subject to certain limitations, against all costs reasonably incurred by any such director or officer in an action or proceeding to which the director or officer was made a party by reason of the director or officer being an officer and/or director of (a) the company or (b) if at the company’s request, an organization of which it is a shareholder or creditor.
 
GlaxoSmithKline maintains insurance relating to certain liabilities of GlaxoSmithKline plc and its subsidiaries, including GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, that its directors and officers may incur in such capacity.
 
Sections 232 to 236 of the U.K. Companies Act 2006 (as amended) provide as follows:
 
“232. Provisions protecting directors from liability
 
(1) Any provision that purports to exempt a director of a company (to any extent) from any liability that would otherwise attach to him in connection with any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company is void.
 
(2) Any provision by which a company directly or indirectly provides an indemnity (to any extent) for a director of the company, or of an associated company, against any liability attaching to him in connection with any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust in relation to the company of which he is a director is void, except as permitted by —
 
(a) section 233 (provision of insurance),
 
(b) section 234 (qualifying third-party indemnity provision), or
 
(c) section 235 (qualifying pension scheme indemnity provision).
 
(3) This section applies to any provision, whether contained in a company’s articles or in any contract with the company or otherwise.
 
(4) Nothing in this section prevents a company’s articles from making such provision as has previously been lawful for dealing with conflicts of interest.
 
233. Provision of insurance
 
Section 232(2) (voidness of provisions for indemnifying directors) does not prevent a company from purchasing and maintaining for a director of the company, or of an associated company, insurance against any such liability as is mentioned in that subsection.
 
234. Qualifying third-party indemnity provision
 
(1) Section 232(2) (voidness of provisions for indemnifying directors) does not apply to qualifying third-party indemnity provision.
 
(2) Third-party indemnity provision means provision for indemnity against liability incurred by the director to a person other than the company or an associated company.


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Such provision is qualifying third-party indemnity provision if the following requirements are met.
 
(3) The provision must not provide any indemnity against —
 
(a) any liability of the director to pay —
 
(i) a fine imposed in criminal proceedings, or
 
(ii) a sum payable to a regulatory authority by way of a penalty in respect of non-compliance with any requirement of a regulatory nature (however arising); or
 
(b) any liability incurred by the director —
 
(i) in defending criminal proceedings in which he is convicted, or
 
(ii) in defending civil proceedings brought by the company, or an associated company, in which judgment is given against him, or
 
(iii) in connection with an application for relief (see subsection (6)) in which the court refuses to grant him relief.
 
(4) The references in subsection (3)(b) to a conviction, judgment or refusal of relief are the final decision in the proceedings.
 
  (5)  For this purpose —
 
(a) a conviction, judgment or refusal of relief becomes final —
 
(i) if not appealed against, at the end of the period for bringing an appeal, or
 
(ii) if appealed against, at the time when the appeal (or any further appeal) is disposed of; and
 
(b) an appeal is disposed of —
 
(i) if it is determined and the period for bringing any further appeal has ended, or
 
(ii) if it is abandoned or otherwise ceases to have effect.
 
(6) The references in subsection (3)(b)(iii) to an application for relief is to an application for relief under section 144(3) or (4) of the Companies Act 1985 or Article 154(3) or (4) of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1986 (acquisition of shares by innocent nominee), or section 727 of the Companies Act 1985 or Article 675 of the Companies (Northern Ireland) Order 1986 (general power to grant relief in case of honest and reasonable conduct).
 
235. Qualifying pension scheme indemnity provision
 
(1) Section 232(2) (voidness of provisions for indemnifying directors) does not apply to a qualifying pension scheme indemnity provision.
 
(2) Pension scheme indemnity provision means provision indemnifying a director of a company that is a trustee of an occupational pension scheme against liability incurred in connection with the company’s activities as trustee of the scheme.
 
Such provision is qualifying pension scheme indemnity provision if the following requirements are met.
 
(3) The provision must not provide any indemnity against —
 
(a) any liability of the director to pay —
 
(i) a fine imposed in criminal proceedings, or
 
(ii) a sum payable to a regulatory authority by way of a penalty in respect of non-compliance with any requirement of a regulatory nature (however arising); or
 
(b) any liability incurred by the director in defending criminal proceedings in which he is convicted.


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(4) The reference in subsection (3)(b) to a conviction is to the final decision in the proceedings.
 
(5) For this purpose —
 
(a) a conviction becomes final —
 
(i) if not appealed against, at the end of the period for bringing an appeal, or
 
(ii) if appealed against, at the time when the appeal (or any further appeal) is disposed of; and
 
(b) an appeal is disposed of —
 
(i) if it is determined and the period for bringing any further appeal has ended, or
 
(ii) if it is abandoned or otherwise ceases to have effect.
 
(6) In this section “occupational pension scheme” means an occupational pension scheme as defined in section 150(5) of the Finance Act 2004 (c 12) that is established under a trust.
 
236. Qualifying indemnity provision to be disclosed in directors’ report
 
(1) This section requires disclosure in directors’ report of —
 
(a) qualifying third-party indemnity provision, and
 
(b) qualifying pension scheme indemnity provision.
 
Such provision is referred to in this section as “qualifying indemnity provision.”
 
(2) If when a directors’ report is approved any qualifying indemnity provision (whether made by the company or otherwise) is in force for the benefit of one or more directors of the company, the report must state that such provision is in force.
 
(3) If at any time during the financial year to which a directors’ report relates any such provision was in force for the benefit of one or more persons who were then directors of the company, the report must state that such provision was in force.
 
(4) If when a directors’ report is approved qualifying indemnity provision made by the company is in force for the benefit of one or more directors of an associated company, the report must state that such provision is in force.
 
(5) If at any time during the financial year to which a directors’ report relates any such provision was in force for the benefit of one or more persons who were then directors of an associated company, the report must state that such provision was in force.”
 
Section 727 of the U.K. Companies Act 1985 provides as follows:
 
“727. Power of court to grant relief in certain cases:
 
(1) If in any proceedings for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust against an officer of a company or a person employed by a company as auditor (whether he is or is not an officer of the company) it appears to the court hearing the case that that officer or person is or may be liable in respect of the negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, but that he has acted honestly and reasonably, and that having regard to all the circumstances of the case (including those connected with his appointment) he ought fairly to be excused for the negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, that court may relieve him, either wholly or partly, from his liability on such terms as it thinks fit.
 
(2) If any such officer or person as above-mentioned has reason to apprehend that any claim will or might be made against him in respect of any negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, he may apply to the court for relief; and the court on the application has the same power to relieve him as under this section it would have had if it had been a court before which proceedings against that person for negligence, default, breach of duty or breach of trust, had been brought.


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(3) Where a case to which subsection (1) applies is being tried by a judge with a jury, the judge, after hearing the evidence may, if he is satisfied that the defendant or defender ought in pursuance of that subsection to be relieved either in whole or in part from the liability sought to be enforced against him, withdraw the case in whole or in part from the jury and forthwith direct judgment to be entered for the defendant or defender on such terms as to costs or otherwise as the judge may think proper.”
 
GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.
 
Section 7 of Article 7 of GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.’s By-Laws currently provides that GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. shall indemnify directors and officers to the extent permitted by law.
 
Under the bylaws of GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., the directors and officers of GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. are indemnified, to the extent permitted by law and subject to certain limitations, against all costs reasonably incurred by any such director or officer in an action or proceeding to which he or she was made a party by reason of being an officer and/or director of (a) GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. or (b) if at GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.’s request, an organization of which it is a shareholder or creditor.
 
Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law provides that a corporation may indemnify directors and officers, as well as other employees and individuals, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with any threatened, pending or completed actions, suits or proceedings in which such person was or is made a party by reason of such person being or having been a director or officer of such corporation. The statute provides that it is not exclusive of other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.


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Item 9.    Exhibits
 
         
Exhibit No.
 
Description of Document
 
  1 .1   Form of Underwriting Agreement between GlaxoSmithKline plc and the Representatives of the Underwriters.
  1 .2   Form of Underwriting Agreement among GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, and the Representatives of the Underwriters.
  1 .3   Form of Underwriting Agreement among GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, and the Representatives of the Underwriters.
  4 .1   Indenture, dated as of March 4, 2008, between GlaxoSmithKline plc, as issuer, and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee.
  4 .2   Indenture, dated as of April 6, 2004, among GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated December 27, 2007 between GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank N.A.) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Registrants’ Report of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K (File Nos. 333-104121-02 and 333-104121), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 7, 2004).
  4 .3   Indenture, dated as of April 6, 2004, among GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated January 7, 2008 between GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank N.A.) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Registrants’ Report of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K (File Nos. 333-104121-01 and 333-104121), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 7, 2004).
  4 .4   Form of Debt Security of GlaxoSmithKline plc.
  4 .5   Form of Guaranteed Debt Security of GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Registrants’ Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants’ Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File Nos. 333-104121-02 and 333-104121), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 2, 2003).
  4 .6   Form of Guaranteed Debt Security of GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Registrants’ Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants’ Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File Nos. 333-104121-01 and 333-104121), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 2, 2003).
  5 .1   Opinion of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, special U.S. counsel to GlaxoSmithKline plc, GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc.
  5 .2   Opinion of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, special English counsel to GlaxoSmithKline plc, GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc.
  12     Computation of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
  23 .1   Consent of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
  23 .2   Consent of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP (included in Exhibit 5.2).
  23 .3   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
  24     Powers of Attorney (included on the signature pages of this registration statement).
  25 .1   Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee, under the GlaxoSmithKline plc Indenture.
  25 .2   Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee, under the GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. Indenture.
  25 .3   Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee, under the GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc Indenture.


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Item 10.    Undertakings
 
(a) The undersigned Registrants hereby undertake:
 
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement;
 
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
 
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of this registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20% change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;
 
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this registration statement or any material change to such information in this registration statement;
 
provided , however , that paragraphs (a)(1)(i), (a)(1)(ii) and (a)(1)(iii) do not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective amendment by those paragraphs is contained in reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by GlaxoSmithKline pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement, or is contained in a form of prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) that is part of this registration statement.
 
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
 
(4) In the case of GlaxoSmithKline, to file a post-effective amendment to this registration statement to include any financial statements required by Item 8.A. of Form 20-F at the start of any delayed offering or throughout a continuous offering. Financial statements and information otherwise required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act need not be furnished, provided , that GlaxoSmithKline includes in the prospectus, by means of a post-effective amendment, financial statements required pursuant to this paragraph (a)(4) and other information necessary to ensure that all other information in the prospectus is at least as current as the date of those financial statements. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a post-effective amendment need not be filed to include financial statements and information required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act or Item 8.A. of Form 20-F if such financial statements and information are contained in periodic reports filed with or furnished to the SEC by GlaxoSmithKline pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this registration statement.
 
(5) That, for the purpose of determining liability under the Securities Act to any purchaser:
 
(i) Each prospectus filed by the Registrants pursuant to Rule 424(b)(3) shall be deemed to be part of this registration statement as of the date the filed prospectus was deemed part of and included in this registration statement; and
 
(ii) Each prospectus required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b)(2), (b)(5) or (b)(7) as part of a registration statement in reliance on Rule 430B relating to an offering made pursuant to Rule 415(a)(1)(i), (vii), or (x) for the purpose of providing the information required by Section 10(a) of the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of and included in this registration statement as of the earlier of the date such form of prospectus is first used after effectiveness or the date of the first contract of sale of securities in the


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offering described in the prospectus. As provided in Rule 430B, for liability purposes of the issuer and any person that is at that date an underwriter, such date shall be deemed to be a new effective date of this registration statement relating to the securities in this registration statement to which that prospectus relates, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof. Provided, however, that no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that is part of this registration statement or made in a document incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into this registration statement or prospectus that is part of this registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of contract of sale prior to such effective date, supersede or modify any statement that was made in this registration statement or prospectus that was part of this registration statement or made in any such document immediately prior to such effective date.
 
(6) That, for the purpose of determining liability of the Registrant under the Securities Act to any purchaser in the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned Registrants undertake that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned Registrants pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned Registrants will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
 
(i) Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned Registrants relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424;
 
(ii) Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrants or used or referred to by the undersigned Registrants;
 
(iii) The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned Registrants or their securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned Registrants; and
 
(iv) Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned Registrants to the purchaser.
 
(b) The undersigned Registrants hereby undertake that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of GlaxoSmithKline’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is incorporated by reference in this registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered herein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
 
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrants pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrants in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrants will, unless in the opinion of their counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by them is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.


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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in London, England, on the 4th day of March, 2008.
 
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
 
  By: 
/s/  Dr. Jean-Pierre Garnier
Name:     Dr. Jean-Pierre Garnier
  Title:  Chief Executive Officer and
Executive Director
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENT, that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Simon M. Bicknell, Donald F. Parman, Victoria A. Whyte and Carol G. Ashe, jointly and severally, his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements to this Registration Statement on Form F-3 (and any and all additional registration statements, including registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto each said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as they or he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
             
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
         
/s/  Sir Christopher Gent

Sir Christopher Gent
  Non-Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Dr. Jean-Pierre Garnier

Dr. Jean-Pierre Garnier
  Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Julian Heslop

Julian Heslop
  Chief Financial Officer (principal financial and accounting officer) and Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Andrew Witty

Andrew Witty
  Chief Executive Officer Designate and Executive Director   March 4, 2008


II-8


Table of Contents

             
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
         
/s/  Professor Sir Roy Anderson

Professor Sir Roy Anderson
  Non-Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Dr. Stephanie Burns

Dr. Stephanie Burns
  Non-Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Lawrence Culp

Lawrence Culp
  Non-Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Sir Crispin Davis

Sir Crispin Davis
  Non-Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Sir Deryk Maughan

Sir Deryk Maughan
  Non-Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Dr. Daniel Podolsky

Dr. Daniel Podolsky
  Non-Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Sir Ian Prosser

Sir Ian Prosser
  Senior Independent Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Dr. Ronaldo Schmitz

Dr. Ronaldo Schmitz
  Non-Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Dr. Moncef Slaoui

Dr. Moncef Slaoui
  Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Tom de Swaan

Tom de Swaan
  Non-Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Christopher Viehbacher

Christopher Viehbacher
  Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Sir Robert Wilson

Sir Robert Wilson
  Non-Executive Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Donald F. Parman

Donald F. Parman
  Vice President, Legal Operations, Corporate Functions — U.S. and Authorized Representative in the United States   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Carol G. Ashe

Carol G. Ashe
  Vice President, Legal Operations, Corporate Functions — U.S. and Authorized Representative in the United States   March 4, 2008


II-9


Table of Contents

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in London, England, on the 4th day of March, 2008.
 
GLAXOSMITHKLINE CAPITAL INC.
 
  By: 
/s/  Julian Heslop
Name:     Julian Heslop
  Title:  President and Director
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENT, that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Simon M. Bicknell, Donald F. Parman, Victoria A. Whyte and Carol G. Ashe, jointly and severally, his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements to this Registration Statement on Form F-3 (and any and all additional registration statements, including registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto each said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as they or he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
             
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
         
/s/  Julian Heslop

Julian Heslop
  Director and President (principal executive
officer, principal financial officer and
principal accounting officer)
  March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Rupert M. Bondy

Rupert M. Bondy
  Director
  March 4, 2008


II-10


Table of Contents

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form F-3 and has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in London, England, on the 4th day of March, 2008.
 
GLAXOSMITHKLINE CAPITAL PLC
 
  By: 
/s/  Julian Heslop
Name:     Julian Heslop for and on behalf of Glaxo
                Group Limited
Title:       Corporate Director
 
POWER OF ATTORNEY
 
KNOW ALL PERSONS BY THESE PRESENT, that each person whose signature appears below hereby constitutes and appoints Simon M. Bicknell, Donald F. Parman, Victoria A. Whyte and Carol G. Ashe, jointly and severally, his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements to this Registration Statement on Form F-3 (and any and all additional registration statements, including registration statements filed pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended), and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith, with the Securities and Exchange Commission, granting unto each said attorney-in-fact and agent full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as they or he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them or their or his substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
             
Signature
 
Title
 
Date
 
         
/s/  Victoria A. Whyte

Victoria A. Whyte for and on behalf of Edinburgh Pharmaceutical Industries Limited
  Corporate Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Julian Heslop

Julian Heslop for and on behalf of Glaxo Group Limited
  Corporate Director   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Donald F. Parman

Donald F. Parman
  Vice President, Legal Operations, Corporate Functions — U.S. and Authorized Representative in the United States   March 4, 2008
         
/s/  Carol G. Ashe

Carol G. Ashe
  Vice President, Legal Operations, Corporate Functions — U.S. and Authorized Representative in the United States   March 4, 2008


II-11


Table of Contents

INDEX TO EXHIBITS
 
         
Exhibit No.
 
Description of Document
 
  1 .1   Form of Underwriting Agreement between GlaxoSmithKline plc and the Representatives of the Underwriters.
  1 .2   Form of Underwriting Agreement among GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, and the Representatives of the Underwriters.
  1 .3   Form of Underwriting Agreement among GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, and the Representatives of the Underwriters.
  4 .1   Indenture, dated as of March 4, 2008, between GlaxoSmithKline plc, as issuer, and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee.
  4 .2   Indenture, dated as of April 6, 2004, among GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated December 27, 2007 between GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank N.A.) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Registrants’ Report of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K (File Nos. 333-104121-02 and 333-104121), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 7, 2004).
  4 .3   Indenture, dated as of April 6, 2004, among GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated January 7, 2008 between GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, as issuer, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank N.A.) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Registrants’ Report of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K (File Nos. 333-104121-01 and 333-104121), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 7, 2004).
  4 .4   Form of Debt Security of GlaxoSmithKline plc.
  4 .5   Form of Guaranteed Debt Security of GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 of the Registrants’ Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants’ Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File Nos. 333-104121-02 and 333-104121), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 2, 2003).
  4 .6   Form of Guaranteed Debt Security of GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 of the Registrants’ Amendment No. 1 to the Registrants’ Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File Nos. 333-104121-01 and 333-104121), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on September 2, 2003).
  5 .1   Opinion of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, special U.S. counsel to GlaxoSmithKline plc, GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc.
  5 .2   Opinion of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, special English counsel to GlaxoSmithKline plc, GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. and GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc.
  12     Computation of Earnings to Fixed Charges.
  23 .1   Consent of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
  23 .2   Consent of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP (included in Exhibit 5.2).
  23 .3   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.
  24     Powers of Attorney (included on the signature pages of this registration statement).
  25 .1   Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee, under the GlaxoSmithKline plc Indenture.
  25 .2   Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee, under the GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. Indenture.
  25 .3   Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee, under the GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc Indenture.

 

EXHIBIT 1.1
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
between
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
as Issuer
and
                                               ]
as Representatives of the Underwriters
Dated as of [                     ]

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page  
1.
  Representations and Warranties     1  
 
           
2.
  Purchase and Sale     5  
 
           
3.
  Delivery and Payment     5  
 
           
4.
  [Reserved]     5  
 
           
5.
  Agreements     5  
 
           
6.
  Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriters     8  
 
           
7.
  Reimbursement of Underwriters' Expenses     11  
 
           
8.
  Indemnification and Contribution     11  
 
           
9.
  Default by an Underwriter     14  
 
           
10.
  Termination     14  
 
           
11.
  Representations and Indemnities to Survive     15  
 
           
12.
  Notices     15  
 
           
13.
  Successors     15  
 
           
14.
  Applicable Law     15  
 
           
15.
  Counterparts     15  
 
           
16.
  Headings     15  
 
           
17.
  No Fiduciary Duty     15  
 
           
18.
  Consent to Jurisdiction; Appointment of Agent to Accept Service of Process     16  
 
           
19.
  Definitions     17  
     
SCHEDULES
   
 
   
Schedule I
  Terms of the Securities
Schedule II
  Underwriting Commitments
Schedule III
  Schedule of Free Writing Prospectuses Included in the Disclosure Package
Schedule IV
  Form of Pricing Term Sheet
 
   
EXHIBITS
   
 
   
Exhibit A-1
  Form of Opinion of U.S. Counsel to the Company
Exhibit A-2
  Form of Opinion of U.K. Counsel to the Company
Exhibit B
  Form of Letter of Counsel to the Company

 


 

GlaxoSmithKline plc
[
           ] Notes Due [              ]
Underwriting Agreement
[          ], 20[      ]
[                              ]
   as Representatives of the
   several Underwriters named
   in Schedule II hereto
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “ Company ”), proposes to sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule II hereto (the “ Underwriters ”), for whom you (the “ Representatives ”) are acting as representatives, the principal amount of its securities identified in Schedule I hereto (the “ Securities ”), to be issued under an indenture dated as of March 4, 2008 (the “ Indenture ”), between the Company, and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”).
     Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 6 of Form F-3 that were filed under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) thereunder (collectively, the “ Exchange Act ”), on or before the Effective Date of the Registration Statement or the issue date of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be; and any reference herein to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the Effective Date of the Registration Statement or the issue date of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be, deemed to be incorporated therein by reference. Certain terms used herein are defined in Section 19 hereof.
     1.  Representations and Warranties . The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, each Underwriter as follows:
     (a) Registration Statement Effective . The Company meets the requirements for use of Form F-3 under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “ Securities Act ”) and has filed with the Commission an automatic shelf registration statement, as defined in Rule 405 (No. 333-[___]) on Form F-3, including a related Base Prospectus, for registration under the Securities Act of the offering and sale from time to time of certain debt

1


 

securities, including the Securities. Such Registration Statement, including any amendments thereto filed prior to the Execution Time, became effective upon filing. The Company may have filed with the Commission, as part of an amendment to the Registration Statement or pursuant to Rule 424(b), one or more preliminary prospectus supplements relating to the Securities, each of which will have previously been furnished to you. The Company will file with the Commission a final prospectus supplement relating to the Securities in accordance with Rule 424(b). As filed, such final prospectus supplement shall contain all information required by the Securities Act, and, except to the extent the Representatives shall agree in writing to a modification, shall be in all substantive respects in the form furnished to you prior to the Execution Time or, to the extent not completed at the Execution Time, shall contain only such specific additional information and other changes (beyond that contained in the Base Prospectus and any Preliminary Prospectus) as the Company has advised you, prior to the Execution Time, will be included or made therein. The Registration Statement, at the Execution Time, meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x). No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened by the Commission.
     (b) Registration Statement Not Misleading . On each Effective Date, the Registration Statement complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act; on each Effective Date and at the Execution Time, the Registration Statement did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and on the date of any filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act and on the Closing Date (as defined below), the Final Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided , however , that the Company makes no representation or warranty as to (i) the Statement of Eligibility and Qualification of the Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act (Form T-1), which is included in the Registration Statement, or (ii) the information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus (or any supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus (or any supplement thereto), it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.
     (c) Disclosure Package . At the Execution Time, (i) the Disclosure Package and (ii) each electronic road show, if any, when taken together as a whole with the Disclosure Package, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence

2


 

does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Disclosure Package based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.
     (d) Well-Known Seasoned Issuer . (i) At the time of filing the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus) and (iii) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c)) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption in Rule 163, the Company was or is (as the case may be) a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405. The Company agrees to pay the fees required by the Commission relating to the Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r).
     (e) Not an Ineligible Issuer . (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)) of the Securities and (ii) as of the Execution Time (with such date being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), the Company was not and is not an Ineligible Issuer (as defined in Rule 405), without taking account of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 that it is not necessary to consider whether the Company would be considered an Ineligible Issuer.
     (f) Issuer Free Writing Prospectus . Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (including the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof) does not include any information that conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statement, including any document incorporated therein by reference and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified. The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.
     (g) Authorization of Indenture and Securities . The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and has been duly qualified under the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “ Trust Indenture Act ”); the Securities have been duly authorized by the Company, and when the Securities are delivered and paid for pursuant to this Agreement on the Closing Date, the Securities will have been duly

3


 

executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity; and, when the Securities have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered, the Securities will conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.
     (h) Organization of the Company . The Company is organized and validly existing as a public limited company under the laws of England and Wales, with power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.
     (i) No Consents . No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required for the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities by the Company, except such as have been obtained or made under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such as may be required under state securities laws or the securities laws of any jurisdiction outside the United States in which the Securities are offered and sold.
     (j) No Breach or Default . The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Indenture, this Agreement and the issuance and sale of the Securities and compliance with the terms and provisions thereof by the Company will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any rule, regulation or order of any governmental agency or body or any court having jurisdiction over the Company or any of the Company’s subsidiaries or any of its properties, or any material agreement or instrument to which the Company or any of the Company’s subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or the Company’s subsidiaries is bound or to which any of their respective properties is subject, or the charter or by-laws of the Company.
     (k) Investment Company Act . The Company is not, nor, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds therefrom as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, will it be an “investment company” as defined in the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
     (l) Regulatory Matters . Neither the Company nor any of the Company’s subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent or employee of the Company, the Company or any of the Company’s subsidiaries is currently subject to any sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“ OFAC ”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.

4


 

     (m) Disclosure Controls . The Company and its subsidiaries maintain “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act); such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
     Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company and delivered to the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.
     2.  Purchase and Sale . Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at the purchase price set forth in Schedule I hereto the principal amount of the Securities set forth opposite such Underwriter’s name in Schedule II hereto.
     3.  Delivery and Payment . Delivery of and payment for the Securities shall be made on the date and at the time specified in Schedule I hereto or on such other date and at such other time as the Company and the Representatives may agree (such date and time of delivery and payment for the Securities being herein called the “ Closing Date ”). For purposes of this Agreement, “ Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday or day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorized or obligated by law to close in New York City or London.
     Delivery of the Securities shall be made to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters against payment by the several Underwriters through the Representatives of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the Company by wire transfer payable in same-day funds to an account specified by the Company. Delivery of the Securities shall be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct.
     4. [Reserved]
     5.  Agreements . The Company agrees with the several Underwriters as follows:
     (a) File Prospectus . The Company will file the Final Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act within the time period prescribed.
     (b) Amendments to Registration Statement or Prospectus; Stop Orders . The Company will advise the Representatives promptly of any proposal to amend the Registration Statement or file any supplement (including the Final Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus) to the Base Prospectus and will afford the Representatives a reasonable opportunity to comment on any such proposed amendment or supplement. The Company will promptly advise the Representatives of the filing of any such amendment or supplement and of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the institution or

5


 

threatening of any proceeding for that purpose. The Company will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.
     (c) Final Term Sheet . The Company will prepare a final term sheet, containing solely a description of final terms of the Securities and the offering thereof, in the form approved by you and attached as Schedule IV hereto and to file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d) within the time required by such Rule.
     (d) Amendment of Disclosure Package . If, at any time prior to the filing of the Final Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b), any event occurs as a result of which the Disclosure Package would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made or the circumstances then prevailing not misleading, the Company will (i) notify promptly the Representatives so that any use of the Disclosure Package may cease until it is amended or supplemented; (ii) amend or supplement the Disclosure Package to correct such statement or omission; and (iii) supply any amendment or supplement to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request.
     (e) Material Changes . If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172), any event occurs as a result of which the Final Prospectus as then supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it shall be necessary to amend the Registration Statement or supplement the Final Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, the Company will promptly notify the Representatives of such event and prepare and file with the Commission an amendment or supplement that will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance.
     (f) Delivery of Earnings Statement . As soon as practicable, the Company will make generally available to its security holders an earnings statement or statements of the Company and its subsidiaries that will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158.
     (g) Delivery of Registration Statement and Prospectus . The Company will furnish to the Representatives copies of the Registration Statement and, so long as delivery of a prospectus by an Underwriter or dealer may be required by the Securities Act (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172), as many copies of each Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any supplement to any of the foregoing as the Representatives may reasonably request. The Company will pay the expenses of preparation, printing or other production of all documents relating to the offering; provided that, if any Underwriter is required to deliver a Final Prospectus in connection with sales of Securities at any time six months or more after the date of the Final

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Prospectus, the expenses relating to such Final Prospectus shall be paid by such Underwriter.
     (h) Qualification of Securities . The Company will arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of the Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may designate, will maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Securities and will pay any fee of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. in connection with its review of the offering; provided that in no event shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified, to take any action that would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Securities, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject or to subject itself to taxation as doing business in any such jurisdiction.
     (i) No Other Offering Materials . The Company agrees that, unless it has or shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Representatives, and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees with the Company that, unless it has or shall have obtained, as the case may be, the prior written consent of the Company, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405) required to be filed by the Company with the Commission or retained by the Company under Rule 433, other than a free writing prospectus containing the information contained in the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof; provided that the prior written consent of the parties hereto shall be deemed to have been given in respect of the Free Writing Prospectuses included in Schedule III hereto and any electronic road show. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Representatives and the Company is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” The Company agrees that (x) it has treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and (y) it has complied and will comply, as the case may be, with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping.
     (j) Lock-up . The Company will not, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, including the filing (or participation in the filing) of a registration statement with the Commission in respect of, any U.S. dollar-denominated debt securities issued or guaranteed by the Company (other than the Securities) or publicly announce an intention to effect any such transaction, until the Business Day set forth on Schedule I hereto.
     (k) Stabilization . The Company will not take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that constitutes or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.

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     (l) [Listing . The Company will use reasonable best efforts to have the Securities listed and admitted to trading on the [          ] Stock Exchange or another “recognised exchange” (as defined in Section 1005 of the Income Tax Act 2007), and satisfactory evidence of such actions shall have been provided to the Representatives.]
     6.  Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriters . The obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Securities shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company contained herein as of the Execution Time and as of the Closing Date, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:
     (a) Prospectus Filed; No Stop Order . The Final Prospectus, and any supplement thereto, shall have been filed in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b); the final term sheet contemplated by Section 5(c) hereof, and any other material required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 433(d), shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings by Rule 433; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or any Underwriter, threatened.
     (b) Opinions of Counsel to the Company . On the Closing Date, the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall have received an opinion or opinions of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, counsel to the Company, dated such date, substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibits A-1 and A-2 hereto.
     (c) Letter of Counsel to the Company . On the Closing Date, the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall have received a letter of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, counsel to the Company, dated such date, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto.
     (d) Opinion of Counsel to the Underwriters . The Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall have received from Sidley Austin llp , counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Securities, the Indenture, the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably require, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.
     (e) Certificate of the Company . The Company shall have furnished to the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, a certificate of the Company, signed by the Chief Executive Officer and the principal financial or accounting officer of the Company, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the Final

8


 

Prospectus and any supplements or amendments thereto, as well as each electronic road show used in connection with the offering of the Securities, and this Agreement and that:
     (i) the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date and the Company has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date;
     (ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened; and
     (iii) since the date of the most recent financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof), there has been no material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof) or as described in such certificate.
     (f) Accountants’ Comfort Letters . The Company shall have requested and caused PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to have furnished to the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, at the Execution Time and on the Closing Date, letters (which may refer to letters previously delivered to one or more of the Representatives), dated respectively as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, confirming that they are independent accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act stating in effect, that:
     (i) in their opinion the audited financial statements and financial statement schedules, if any, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus and reported on by them comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act;
     (ii) on the basis of a reading of the latest unaudited financial statements made available by the Company and its subsidiaries; carrying out certain specified procedures (but not an examination in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards), which would not necessarily reveal matters of significance with respect to the comments set forth in such letter; a reading of the minutes of the meetings of the stockholders, directors and audit committee of the Company; and inquiries of certain officials of the Company who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters of the Company and its

9


 

subsidiaries as to transactions and events subsequent to [                           ], nothing came to their attention, after due inquiry, that caused them to believe that:
     (1) any unaudited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus are not in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus;
     (2) with respect to the period subsequent to December 31, 20[ ], there were any changes ( provided that the requested information was available in response to such inquiry), at a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of the letter, in the long-term debt of the Company and its subsidiaries or capital stock of the Company or decreases in the equity shareholders’ funds of the Company as compared with the amounts shown on the December 31, 20[ ] consolidated balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, or for the period from December 31, 20[ ] to such specified date there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year or the corresponding period in the preceding quarter in turnover or trading profit or profit on ordinary activities before taxation or in earnings (profit attributable to shareholders) or per share amounts of earnings of the Company and its subsidiaries, except in all instances for changes or decreases set forth in such letter, in which case the letter shall be accompanied by an explanation by the Company as to the significance thereof unless said explanation is not deemed necessary by the Representatives; or
     (3) the information included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus in response to Form 20-F, Item 3.A. (Selected Financial Data) and Regulation S-K, Item 503(d) (Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges) is not in conformity with the applicable disclosure requirements of Form 20-F and Regulation S-K, respectively; and
     (iii) they have performed certain other specified procedures as a result of which they determined that certain information of an accounting, financial or statistical nature (which is limited to accounting, financial or statistical information derived from the general accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries) set forth in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, including the information set forth under the captions “Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges” in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final

10


 

Prospectus, the information included or incorporated by reference in Items 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, agrees with the accounting records of the Company and its subsidiaries, excluding any questions of legal interpretation.
     (g) No Material Adverse Change . Subsequent to the Execution Time, there shall not have been (i) any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof) or (ii) any decrease in the rating of any of the Company’s debt securities by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)) or any notice given of any intended or potential decrease in any such rating or of a possible change in any such rating that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the judgment of a majority in interest of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof).
     The Representatives may in their sole discretion waive on behalf of the Underwriters compliance with any conditions to the obligations of the Underwriters under this Agreement.
     The documents required to be delivered by this Section 6 shall be delivered at the office of Sidley Austin llp , counsel for the Underwriters, at 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 or 25 Basinghall Street, London EC2V 5HA, United Kingdom, on the Closing Date.
     7.  Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses . If the sale of the Securities provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Underwriters set forth in Section 6 hereof is not satisfied or because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision hereof other than by reason of a default by any of the Underwriters, the Company will reimburse the Underwriters severally through the Representatives on demand for all out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) that shall have been incurred by them in connection with the proposed purchase and sale of the Securities.
     8.  Indemnification and Contribution .
     (a) Indemnification of the Underwriters by the Company . The Company agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of

11


 

them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other U.S. federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or any other preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the Securities, the Final Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the information contained in the final term sheet required to be prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided , however , that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that the Company may otherwise have.
     (b) Indemnification of the Company by the Underwriters . Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, each of its officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company acknowledges that the statements set forth in [ ] constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.
     (c) Actions Against Parties; Notification . Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than

12


 

the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided , however , that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ a single separate counsel, and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel, if the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest. An indemnifying party shall not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such action, suit or proceeding effected without its written consent.
     (d) Contribution . In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “ Losses ”) to which the Company and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided , however , that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the

13


 

omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the relative intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 8, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).
     9.  Default by an Underwriter . If any one or more Underwriters shall fail to purchase and pay for any of the Securities agreed to be purchased by such Underwriter or Underwriters hereunder and such failure to purchase shall constitute a default in the performance of its or their obligations under this Agreement, the remaining Underwriters shall be obligated severally to take up and pay for (in the respective proportions which the principal amount of Securities set forth opposite their names in Schedule II hereto bears to the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth opposite the names of all the remaining Underwriters) the Securities that the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase; provided , however , that in the event that the aggregate principal amount of Securities that the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase shall exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth in Schedule II hereto, the remaining Underwriters shall have the right to purchase all, but shall not be under any obligation to purchase any, of the Securities, and if arrangements satisfactory to the Representatives and the Company for the purchase of such Securities by other persons are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability to any nondefaulting Underwriter or the Company. In the event of a default by any Underwriter as set forth in this Section 9, the Closing Date shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding five Business Days, as the Representatives shall determine in order that the required changes in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter of its liability, if any, to the Company and any nondefaulting Underwriter for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.
     10.  Termination . This Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice given to the Company prior to delivery of and payment for the Securities, if at any time prior to such time (i) trading in the Company’s Common Stock shall have been suspended by the London Stock Exchange or trading in the Company’s American Depositary Shares shall have been suspended by the Commission or the

14


 

New York Stock Exchange or trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or the London Stock Exchange shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on either of such exchanges, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by U.S. federal or New York State authorities or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in the reasonable judgment of the Representatives, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).
     11.  Representations and Indemnities to Survive . The respective agreements, representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the Company or its officers and of the Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter or the Company or any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. The provisions of Sections 7, 8, 14 and 18 hereof shall survive the termination or cancellation of this Agreement.
     12.  Notices . All communications hereunder shall be in writing and effective only on receipt, and, (i) if sent to the Representatives, shall be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to[                   ], attention: [                  ]; or, (ii) if sent to the Company, shall be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to 980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS, England, facsimile: 44 (0) 208 047 6909, attention: The Company Secretary.
     13.  Successors . This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
     14.  Applicable Law . This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York.
     15.  Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
     16.  Headings . The section headings used herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
     17.  No Fiduciary Duty . The Company hereby acknowledges that (a) the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and the Underwriters and any affiliate through which any of them may be acting, on the other hand, (b) the Underwriters are acting as principal and not as an agent or fiduciary of the Company and (c) the Company’s engagement of the Underwriters in connection with the offering and the process leading up to the offering is as

15


 

independent contractors and not in any other capacity. Furthermore, the Company agrees that it is solely responsible for making its own judgments in connection with the offering (irrespective of whether any of the Underwriters has advised or is currently advising the Company on related or other matters). The Company agrees that it will not claim that the Underwriters have rendered advisory services of any nature or respect in connection with the offering of the Securities, or owe an agency, fiduciary or similar duty to the Company, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.
     18.  Consent to Jurisdiction; Appointment of Agent to Accept Service of Process .
     (a) The Company irrevocably consents and agrees that any legal action, suit or proceeding against it with respect to any matter arising out of or based upon this Agreement may be brought in the courts of the State of New York located in The City of New York or the courts of the United States of America located in The City of New York and hereby irrevocably consents and submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of each such court in personam , generally and unconditionally with respect to any such action, suit or proceeding.
     (b) The Company hereby irrevocably designates, appoints, and empowers [ ], with offices currently at [ ], New York, New York [ ], as its designee, appointee and agent to receive, accept and acknowledge for and on its behalf, service of any and all legal process, summons, notices and documents that may be served in any action, suit or proceeding brought against the Company in any such United States or State court with respect to any matter arising out of or based upon this Agreement and that may be made on such designee, appointee and agent in accordance with legal procedures prescribed for such courts. The Company further hereby irrevocably consents and agrees to the service of any and all legal process, summons, notices and documents in any such action, suit or proceeding against it by serving a copy thereof upon the relevant agent for service of process referred to in this Section 18 (whether or not the appointment of such agent shall for any reason prove to be ineffective or such agent shall accept or acknowledge such service). The Company agrees that the failure of any such designee, appointee and agent to give any notice of such service to it shall not impair or affect in any way the validity of such service or any judgment rendered in any such action or proceeding based thereon. Nothing herein shall in any way be deemed to limit the ability of the Underwriters to serve such legal process, summons, notices and documents in any other manner permitted by applicable law or to obtain jurisdiction over the Company or bring actions, suits or proceedings against the Company in such other jurisdictions, and in such manner, as may be permitted by applicable law. The Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any of the aforesaid actions, suits or proceedings arising out of or based upon this Agreement brought in the United States federal courts located in The City of New York or the courts of the State of New York located in The City of New York and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

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     19.  Definitions . The terms that follow, when used in this Agreement, shall have the meanings indicated.
     “ Base Prospectus ” shall mean the base prospectus referred to in paragraph 1(a) above contained in the Registration Statement at the Execution Time.
     “ Disclosure Package ” shall mean (i) the Base Prospectus, (ii) the Preliminary Prospectus used most recently prior to the Execution Time, (iii) the Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses, if any, identified in Schedule III hereto, (iv) the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof, if any, and (v) any other Free Writing Prospectus that the parties hereto shall hereafter expressly agree in writing to treat as part of the Disclosure Package.
     “ Effective Date ” shall mean each date and time that the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto became or becomes effective.
     “ Execution Time ” shall mean the date and time that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto.
     “ Final Prospectus ” shall mean the prospectus supplement relating to the Securities that was first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) after the Execution Time, together with the Base Prospectus.
     “ Free Writing Prospectus ” shall mean a free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405.
     “ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” shall mean an issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433.
     “ Preliminary Prospectus ” shall mean any preliminary prospectus supplement to the Base Prospectus referred to in paragraph 1(a) above which is used prior to the filing of the Final Prospectus, together with the Base Prospectus.
     “ Registration Statement ” shall mean the registration statement referred to in paragraph 1(a) above, including exhibits and financial statements and any prospectus supplement relating to the Securities that is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and deemed part of such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B, as amended on each Effective Date and, in the event any post-effective amendment thereto becomes effective prior to the Closing Date, shall also mean such registration statement as so amended.
     “ Rule 158 ”, “ Rule 163 ”, “ Rule 164 ”, “ Rule 172 ”, “ Rule 405 ”, “ Rule 415 ”, “ Rule 424 ”, “ Rule 430B ”, “ Rule 433 ”, “ Rule 436 ”, Rule 456 ” and Rule 457 ” refer to such rules under the Securities Act.

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     If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement among the Company and the several Underwriters.
         
  VERY TRULY YOURS,

GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted
as of the date specified in Schedule I hereto.
[           ]
         
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
For themselves and the other several Underwriters, if any,
named in Schedule II to the foregoing Agreement.

 


 

SCHEDULE I
Terms of the Securities
Underwriting Agreement dated [               ]
Registration Statement No. 333-[               ]
Representatives: [                ]
Title, Purchase Price and Description of Securities:
Title: [               ]
Principal amount: $[                        ]
Purchase price (include accrued interest or amortization, if any): $[               ]
Sinking fund provisions: [          ]
Redemption provisions: [                     ]
Other provisions:     As described in the applicable prospectus supplement referred to in this Agreement.
Closing Date, Time and Location: [                    ] at [      ] a.m./p.m., simultaneously, at Sidley Austin llp , 787 Seventh Avenue, New York,
  New York 10019 and 25 Basinghall Street, London EC2V 5HA, United Kingdom
Type of Offering: Non-delayed.
Date referred to in Section 5(j) after which the Company may offer or sell debt securities issued or guaranteed by the Company without the consent of the Representatives: [           ].

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SCHEDULE II
Underwriting Commitments
         
    Principal Amount  
    of Securities to be  
Underwriters   Purchased  
[Names of Underwriters]
       
 
       
 
       
Total
  $    
 
     

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SCHEDULE III
Schedule of Free Writing Prospectuses included in the Disclosure Package
[list all FWPs included in the Disclosure Package]

III-1


 

SCHEDULE IV
Filed Pursuant to Rule 433
Registration No. 333 -
                    
l , 200 l
FORM OF PRICING TERM SHEET
     
 
  l Notes due                     
 
   
Issuer:
  GlaxoSmithKline plc
 
   
Size:
  $ l
 
   
Trade Date:
  l , 20 l
 
   
Maturity Date:
  l ,                     
 
   
Coupon:
  l %
 
   
Interest Payment Dates:
  l , commencing l ,
 
   
Price to Public:
  l %
 
   
Benchmark Treasury:
  l
 
   
Benchmark Treasury Yield:
  l %
 
   
Spread to Benchmark Treasury:
  + l bp
 
   
Yield:
  l %
 
   
Make-Whole Call:
  l
 
   
CUSIP:
  l
 
   
Expected Settlement Date:
  l ,
 
   
Day Count Fraction:
  l
 
   
Business Day:
  New York and London
 
   
Denominations:
  l
 
   
Anticipated Ratings:
  [ l by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.]
 
  [ l by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services]
 
   
Joint Book-Running Managers:
  l
 
   
Co-Managers:
  l
Note: A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time.
The issuer has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents the issuer has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the issuer and this offering.
You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the issuer, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling [   ] toll free at [   ] or [                                           ].

IV-1


 

EXHIBIT A-1
[Form of Opinion of U.S. Counsel to the Company ]
[                     ], 20[ ]
[      ]
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o [      ]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     We have acted as special United States counsel to GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “Company”), in connection with the offering from time to time, together or separately and in one or more series, pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-3 (No. 333-[                ]) of (i) debt securities of the Company (the “Securities”) to be issued under an indenture dated as of March 4, 2008 (the “Indenture”) between the Company and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee (the “Trustee”). Such registration statement, as amended as of its most recent effective date ([                ], 20[ ]), insofar as it relates to the Securities (as determined for purposes of Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Registration Statement;” the related prospectus dated [                ], 20[ ], as first filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Base Prospectus;” the preliminary prospectus supplement dated [                ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Preliminary Prospectus Supplement;” and the related prospectus supplement dated [                ], 20[    ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Final Prospectus Supplement.” The Base Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Pricing Prospectus,” and the Base Prospectus and the Final Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Final Prospectus.” This opinion letter is furnished pursuant to Section 6(b) of the underwriting agreement dated [                ], 20[ ] (the “Underwriting Agreement”) between the Company and the several underwriters named in Schedule II thereto (the “Underwriters”).
     In arriving at the opinions expressed below, we have reviewed the following documents:
  (a)   an executed copy of the Underwriting Agreement;
 
  (b)   the Registration Statement and the documents incorporated by reference therein;

A-1-1


 

  (c)   the Pricing Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference therein [and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto];
 
  (d)   the Final Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference therein;
 
  (e)   [a facsimile copy of] the Securities in global form as executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee;
 
  (f)   an executed copy of the Indenture, including the certificated form of Securities; and
 
  (g)   the documents delivered to you by the Company at the closing pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.
In addition, we have reviewed the originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of all such corporate records of the Company and such other instruments and other certificates of public officials, officers and representatives of the Company and such other persons, and we have made such investigations of law, as we have deemed appropriate as a basis for the opinions expressed below.
     In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. In addition, we have assumed and have not verified (i) the accuracy as to factual matters of each document we have reviewed (including, without limitation, the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company in the Underwriting Agreement) and (ii) that any Securities in certificated form issued in exchange for the Securities in global form will conform to the form thereof that we have reviewed and will be duly authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.
     Based on the foregoing, and subject to the further assumptions and qualifications set forth below, it is our opinion that:
     1. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Company under the law of the State of New York and has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), and is a valid, binding and enforceable agreement of the Company.
     2. (a) The Securities in global form have been duly executed and delivered by the Company under the law of the State of New York and are, and (b) the Securities in certificated form when exchanged for interests in the Securities in global form in accordance with the terms thereof and of the Indenture will be, the valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Company and entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
     3. The statements under the heading “Description of the Notes” in the Pricing Prospectus, considered together with the documents listed in Schedule I hereto, and in the Final Prospectus, together in each case with the statements under the heading “Description of Debt Securities” in the Base Prospectus, insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of the Securities and the Indenture, provide a fair summary of such provisions.

A-1-2


 

     4. The Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Company under the law of the State of New York.
     5. The issuance and sale of the Securities to the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement do not, and the performance by the Company of its obligations in the Underwriting Agreement, the Indenture and the Securities, respectively, will not, require any consent, approval, authorization, registration or qualification of or with any governmental authority of the United States or the State of New York that in our experience normally would be applicable to general business entities with respect to such issuance, sale or performance, except such as have been obtained or effected under the Securities Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Trust Indenture Act (but we express no opinion relating to any state securities or Blue Sky laws).
     6. No registration of the Company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by the Company in the manner contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement and the Final Prospectus.
     Insofar as the foregoing opinions relate to the validity, binding effect or enforceability of any agreement or obligation of the Company, (a) we have assumed that the Company and each other party to such agreement or obligation has satisfied those legal requirements that are applicable to it to the extent necessary to make such agreement or obligation enforceable against it (except that no such assumption is made as to the Company regarding matters of the federal law of the United States of America or the law of the State of New York that in our experience normally would be applicable to general business entities with respect to such agreement or obligation), (b) such opinions are subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and (c) such opinions are subject to the effect of judicial application of foreign laws or foreign governmental actions affecting creditors’ rights.
     The waiver of defenses contained in Section 6.01 of the Indenture may be ineffective to the extent that any such defense involves a matter of public policy in New York (such as reflected in New York’s anti-champerty statute). With respect to Section 18 of the Underwriting Agreement, we express no opinion as to the subject matter jurisdiction of any United States federal court to adjudicate any action relating to the Underwriting Agreement where jurisdiction is based on diversity of citizenship under 28 U.S.C. § 1332 does not exist.
     The foregoing opinions are limited to the federal law of the United States of America and the law of the State of New York.

A-1-3


 

     We are furnishing this opinion letter to you, as Representatives of the Underwriters, solely for the benefit of the Underwriters in their capacity as such in connection with the offering of the Securities. This opinion letter is not to be relied on by or furnished to any other person or used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose, except that this opinion letter may be relied upon by the Trustee in its capacity as such. We assume no obligation to advise you or any other person, or to make any investigations, as to any legal developments or factual matters arising subsequent to the date hereof that might affect the opinions expressed herein.
         
  Very truly yours,

CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP
 
 
  By:      
       
       

A-1-4


 

         
Schedule I

A-1-5


 

EXHIBIT A-2
[Form of Opinion of U.K. Counsel to the Company]
[                ], 20[    ]
[     ]
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o [     ]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     We have acted as special English counsel to GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “Company”), which proposes to offer pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-3 (No. 333-[                ]) debt securities of the Company consisting of [     ] Notes due [                ] (the “Securities”) to be issued under an indenture dated as of March 4, 2008 (the “Indenture”) between the Company and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee (the “Trustee”). Such registration statement, as amended as of its most recent effective date ([                ], 20[ ]), insofar as it relates to the Securities (as determined for purposes of Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Registration Statement;” the related prospectus dated [               ], 20[  ], as first filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Base Prospectus;” the preliminary prospectus supplement dated [                ], 20[  ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Preliminary Prospectus Supplement;” and the related prospectus supplement dated [               ], 20[  ], as first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Final Prospectus Supplement.” The Base Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Pricing Prospectus,” and the Base Prospectus and the Final Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Final Prospectus.” This opinion letter is furnished to you pursuant to Section 6(b) of the underwriting agreement dated [                ], 20[  ] (the “Underwriting Agreement”) between the Company and the several underwriters named in Schedule II thereto (the “Underwriters”).
     In arriving at the opinions expressed below, we have reviewed the following documents:
  (a)   a copy of the Underwriting Agreement executed by the Company;

A-2-1


 

  (b)   a Certificate of the Secretary of the Company dated [                ] (the “Secretary’s Certificate”) having annexed thereto and certified as true, complete and up-to-date copies, the following documents:
  (i)   the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company; and
 
  (ii)   the minutes of the meeting of the Board of Directors and Corporate Administration & Transactions Committee of the Company;
  (c)   the Registration Statement;
 
  (d)   the Pricing Prospectus;
 
  (e)   the Final Term Sheet filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433 on [                ], 20[  ];
 
  (f)   the Final Prospectus;
 
  (g)   [a facsimile copy of] the Securities in global form as executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee; and
 
  (h)   a copy of the Indenture.
     Unless defined herein, capitalised terms have the meanings attributed to them in the Underwriting Agreement.
     In rendering the opinions expressed below we have assumed and not verified:
  (a)   the genuineness of all signatures, stamps and seals, the authenticity and completeness of all documents supplied to us and the conformity to the originals of all documents supplied to us as photocopies or facsimile copies;
 
  (b)   that, where a document has been examined by us in draft, specimen or certificated form, it has been or will be executed in the form of that draft or specimen and, in the case of the Securities, that they have been or will be authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture;
 
  (c)   that each of the Underwriting Agreement, the Indenture and the Securities (together, the “Transaction Documents”) has been or will be duly authorised, executed and delivered by or on behalf of each of the parties to the Transaction Documents (other than the Company) and each such party (other than the Company) has the power, capacity and authority to execute and deliver and to perform its obligations contained in each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party;

A-2-2


 

  (d)   the absence of any other arrangements between any of the parties to any of the Transaction Documents that modify or supersede any of the terms of any of the Transaction Documents;
 
  (e)   the accuracy as to factual matters of each document we have reviewed (including, without limitation, the accuracy of the representations and warranties of each of the parties to the Transaction Documents and the accuracy of all statements in the Secretary’s Certificate) and the compliance by each of the parties thereto with each of their respective obligations under the Transaction Documents;
 
  (f)   that none of the execution of the Indenture, the Underwriting Agreement, the issue of the Securities, the performance of the respective obligations of each of the parties thereto and the application of the proceeds of the issue of the Securities constitutes financial assistance prohibited by Section 151 of the Companies Act 1985;
 
  (g)   that the Transaction Documents have been duly executed by the parties thereto and constitute valid and binding obligations of the parties thereto under all applicable laws (including the laws of the State of New York by which the Transaction Documents are expressed to be governed) enforceable in accordance with their terms and have the same meaning and effect as if they were governed by English law;
 
  (h)   that the information relating to the Company disclosed by our on-line searches on [                           ], 20[ ], at Companies House and by telephone at the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions at the Companies Court in London on [                           ], 20[ ], in relation to the Company was then complete, up to date and accurate and has not since then been materially altered and that such searches did not fail to disclose any material information that had been delivered for registration at the time of our search but did not appear online or on the file in London (as applicable) at the time of our search, and that the information relating to the Company disclosed by our on-line searches and by telephone did not fail to include any material information or disclose any petition for an administration order or winding up in respect of the Company that has been presented in England and Wales;
 
  (i)   that, except insofar as matters are on public record and are discoverable by making any of the searches referred to in (h) above, the Company has not passed any voluntary winding-up resolution and that no petition has been presented to, or order made by, any competent authority for the winding-up, dissolution or administration of the Company and that no receiver, interim liquidator, administrative receiver, trustee, administrator or similar officer has been appointed in relation to the Company or any of its assets or revenues;

A-2-3


 

  (j)   that the meetings of the Board of Directors and the Corporate Administration & Transactions Committee of the Company at which the resolutions authorising the Company to enter into the Transaction Documents were passed, were duly convened and held and such resolutions are a true record of the proceedings at such meetings and are in full force and effect and have not been amended, revoked or superseded;
 
  (k)   that there are no provisions of the laws of any jurisdiction outside England and Wales that would have any implication for the opinions we express, and insofar as the laws of any jurisdiction other than England and Wales may be relevant to this opinion letter, such laws have been and will be complied with;
 
  (l)   that any party to the Transaction Documents that is subject to the supervision of any regulatory authority in the United Kingdom has complied and will comply with the requirements of such regulatory authority in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities;
 
  (m)   that the aggregate initial offering price of all Securities issued will not exceed any limit (calculated, where applicable, as described in the relevant Indenture) in other currencies that may now or in the future be imposed by the terms of the Memorandum or Articles of Association or any corporate resolution of the Company;
 
  (n)   that the terms and conditions applicable to the relevant Securities will not be inconsistent with the terms and conditions of the relevant Indenture and will not be inconsistent with the Final Prospectus;
 
  (o)   that where a document is required to be delivered, each party to it has delivered the same without it being subject to any escrow or other similar arrangement;
 
  (p)   that each of the parties has fully complied with its obligations under all applicable money laundering legislation;
 
  (q)   that any provision of the Transaction Documents that is expressed to be governed by the laws of any jurisdiction other than England and Wales is valid, binding and enforceable under the laws of such other jurisdiction; and
 
  (r)   that each of the parties to the Transaction Documents has complied with all applicable provisions of Directive 2003/71/EC of the European Parliament (the “Prospectus Directive”) as it applies and as implemented in the United Kingdom, the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (“FSMA”) and any applicable secondary legislation made under it with respect to anything done by any of them in relation to the Securities in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom (including Sections 19

A-2-4


 

      (carrying on a regulated activity), 21 (financial promotion), 85 (public offers) and 118 (market abuse) of FSMA).
     Based on the foregoing, and subject to the further qualifications and limitations set forth below, it is our opinion that:
  (a)   the Company is a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales and resident in the United Kingdom for UK tax purposes;
 
  (b)   the Company has the corporate power to enter into and perform its obligations under the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture;
 
  (c)   each of the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture has each been duly authorised, executed and delivered by the Company;
 
  (d)   no consent, approval, authorisation, order, licence, registration and qualification or filing of or with any court or governmental agency or body in the United Kingdom is required for the issue and initial sale of the Securities to the Underwriters;
 
  (e)   neither the execution nor the delivery of the Indenture nor the performance of the Company thereunder will conflict with or violate or result in a breach of or constitute a default under any term or provision of its Memorandum or Articles of Association; and
 
  (f)   the choice of New York law to govern the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture is, under the laws of England, a valid choice of law.
     The foregoing opinions are, without limitation, subject to the following:
  (a)   The opinions set forth above are subject to all limitations resulting from the laws of bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, administration, fraudulent transfer, reorganisation, moratorium, suretyship or any similar laws of general application affecting creditors’ rights.
 
  (b)   Enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity. For example, equitable remedies may not be available where damages are considered to be an adequate remedy.
 
  (c)   Where any obligations of any person are to be performed or observed in jurisdictions outside England and Wales, or by a person subject to the laws of a jurisdiction outside England and Wales, such obligations may not be enforceable under English law to the extent that performance or observance thereof would be illegal or contrary to public policy under the laws of any such jurisdiction.

A-2-5


 

  (d)   The choice of the laws of the State of New York as the governing law of the Transaction Documents may be limited by the Contracts (Applicable Law) Act 1990 in certain circumstances, including, for example, in respect of laws that cannot be derogated from by contract or that are, irrespective of the governing law of the contract, mandatory in the relevant forum.
 
  (e)   Except in those cases where jurisdiction is determined in accordance with the provisions of the Council Regulation (EC) 44/2001 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters, the provisions of the Brussels Convention on jurisdiction in civil and commercial matters of 1968 or the provisions of the Lugano Convention on jurisdiction and the enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters of 1988, an English court has power to stay an action where it is shown that it can, without injustice to the plaintiff, be tried in a more convenient forum. However, such power may not be exercisable in all circumstances. For example, an English court may not be able to stay proceedings where the defendant is domiciled in England and the alternative jurisdiction is outside the European Union.
 
  (f)   Any provision providing that any calculation, certification, determination, notification, minute or opinion will be conclusive and binding will not be effective if such calculation, certification, determination, notification, minute or opinion is fraudulent or made on an unreasonable or arbitrary basis or in the event of manifest error despite any provision to the contrary and it will not necessarily prevent judicial enquiry into the merits of any claim by any party thereto.
 
  (g)   Where any person is vested with a discretion, or may determine any matter in its opinion, English law may require that such discretion is exercised reasonably or that such opinion is based on reasonable grounds.
 
  (h)   Any provision for the payment of liquidated damages, compensation, additional interest or similar amounts might be held to be unenforceable on the ground that it is a penalty.
 
  (i)   Any undertaking or indemnity may be void insofar as it relates to stamp duty payable in the United Kingdom.
 
  (j)   An English court may refuse to give effect to any provision of an agreement that amounts to an indemnity in respect of the costs of enforcement or of unsuccessful litigation brought before an English court or where the court has itself made an order for costs.
 
  (k)   Any question as to whether or not any provision of any agreement or instrument that is illegal, invalid, not binding, unenforceable or void may be severed from the other provisions thereof in order to save those other provisions would be determined by an English court in its discretion.

A-2-6


 

  (l)   There is some possibility that an English court would hold that a judgment on a particular agreement or instrument, whether given in an English court or elsewhere, would supersede such agreement or instrument to all intents and purposes, so that any obligation thereunder that by its terms would survive such judgment might not be held to do so.
 
  (m)   Enforcement of rights may be or become limited by prescription or by the lapse of time or may be or become subject to defences of set-off or counterclaim.
 
  (n)   The effectiveness of terms exculpating a party from a liability or duty otherwise owed is limited by law.
 
  (o)   An English court is able, where the amount of a claim is denominated in a currency other than sterling, to give judgment in that other currency, as a matter of current procedural practice and at its own discretion.
 
  (p)   There is some possibility that an English court having jurisdiction in relation to insolvency law would apply the provisions of Section 426 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (Co-operation between courts exercising jurisdiction in relation to insolvency) in assisting the courts having the corresponding jurisdiction in any other part of the United Kingdom or any relevant country or territory (as such terms are defined in that section) (in this regard we refer you to Hughes v. Hannover Ruckversicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft [1997] 1 BCLC 497) and, as a result, may, rather than apply insolvency law as it would otherwise apply in England, apply the insolvency law that is applicable in such other part of the United Kingdom or relevant country or territory in relation to comparable matters.
 
  (q)   An English court may refuse to give effect to a claim pursuant to an indemnity or contribution provision in a Transaction Document insofar as the subject matter of such claim relates to penalties imposed under Section 91 (breach of listing rules) or Section 123 (market abuse) of FSMA or any relevant provision of FSMA imposing penalties or of the rules made under it.
 
  (r)   The searches with Companies House referred to above are not conclusively capable of revealing whether or not (i) a winding up order has been made in respect of a company or a resolution passed for the winding up of a company, or (ii) an administration order has been made in respect of a company, or (iii) a receiver, administrative receiver, administrator or liquidator has been appointed in respect of a company, since notice of these matters might not be filed with Companies House immediately and, when filed, might not be entered on the files of Companies House relating to insolvency details with respect to the relevant company immediately. In addition, such searches are not capable of revealing, prior to the making of the relevant order, whether or not a

A-2-7


 

      winding up petition or a petition for an administration order has been presented.
 
  (s)   The enquiry at the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions referred to above relates only to a compulsory winding up and is not capable of revealing conclusively whether or not a winding up petition in respect of a compulsory winding up has been presented since details of the petition may not have been entered on the records of the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions immediately or, in the case of a petition presented to a County Court, may not have been notified to the Central Registry and entered on such records at all, and the response to an enquiry only relates to the period of six months prior to the date when the enquiry was made. We have not made enquiries of any County Court as to whether a petition for the appointment of an administrator has been presented to, or an administration order has been made by, such County Court against the Company.
     We express no opinion as to any agreement, instrument or other document other than as specified in this opinion letter, or as to any liability to tax that may arise or be incurred as a result of or in connection with the Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, the creation, issue or offer of the Securities or any other transaction. We have not been responsible for the investigation or verification of statements of fact (including statements as to foreign law) or the reasonableness of any statements of opinion contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Term Sheet or the Final Prospectus relating to the issue of the Securities, or the entry into the Underwriting Agreement or the Indenture, nor have we been responsible for ensuring that the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Term Sheet and the Final Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference therein contain all material facts.
     The opinions set out above are limited to the laws of England and Wales as currently applied by the courts in England and Wales and are given on the basis that this opinion letter will be governed by and construed in accordance with English law. This opinion letter is given on the basis of English law in force as at the date of this opinion.
     We are furnishing this opinion letter to you as Representatives of the Underwriters solely for your benefit in your capacity as such and to the several Underwriters solely for their benefit in their capacity as Underwriters in connection with the issue of the Securities. This opinion letter is not to be relied on by or furnished to any other person or used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose. We assume no obligation to advise you or any other person, or to make any investigations, as to any legal developments or factual matters arising subsequent to the date hereof that might affect the opinions expressed herein.
         
  Very truly yours,

CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP
 
 
  By:      
       

A-2-8


 

EXHIBIT B
[Form of Letter of Counsel to the Company ]
[                ], 20[ ]
[     ]
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o [     ]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          We have acted as special United States counsel to GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “Company”), in connection with the offering from time to time, together or separately and in one or more series, pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-3 (No. 333-[               ]) of debt securities of the Company (the “Securities”). Such registration statement, as amended as of its most recent effective date ([                ], 20[      ]), insofar as it relates to the Securities (as determined for purposes of Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein and Exhibit 25, is herein called the “Registration Statement;” the related prospectus dated [                ], 20[ ], as first filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Base Prospectus;” the preliminary prospectus supplement dated [               ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Preliminary Prospectus Supplement;” and the related prospectus supplement dated [                ], 20[      ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Final Prospectus Supplement.” The Base Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Pricing Prospectus,” and the Base Prospectus and the Final Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Final Prospectus.” This letter is furnished to you pursuant to Section 6(c) of the underwriting agreement dated [       ], 20[      ] (the “Underwriting Agreement”) between the Company and the several underwriters named in Schedule II thereto (the “Underwriters”).
          Because the primary purpose of our professional engagement was not to establish or confirm factual matters or financial, accounting or statistical information, and because many determinations involved in the preparation of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference in each of them and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto are of a wholly or partially non-legal character or relate to legal matters outside the scope of our opinion letter to you of even date herewith, we are not passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final

B-1


 

Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference in each of them or the documents listed in Schedule I hereto (except to the extent expressly set forth in numbered paragraph 5 of our opinion letter to you of even date herewith) and we make no representation that we have independently verified the accuracy, completeness or fairness of such statements (except as aforesaid). We also are not passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for ascertaining whether or when any of the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference in each of them or the documents listed in Schedule I hereto was conveyed to any person for purposes of Rule 159 under the Securities Act.
          However, in the course of our acting as special United States counsel to the Company in connection with its preparation of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto, we participated in conferences and telephone conversations with representatives of the Company, representatives of the independent public accountants for the Company, your representatives and representatives of your counsel, during which conferences and conversations the contents of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, portions of certain of the documents incorporated by reference in each of them and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto and related matters were discussed, and we reviewed certain corporate records and documents furnished to us by the Company.
          Based on our participation in such conferences and conversations and our review of such records and documents as described above, our understanding of the U.S. federal securities laws and the experience we have gained in our practice thereunder, we advise you that:
     (a) The Registration Statement (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data included therein, as to which we express no view), at the time it became effective, and the Final Prospectus (except as aforesaid), as of the date thereof, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder. In addition, we do not know of any contracts or other documents of a character required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus that are not filed or described as required.
     (b) The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included therein, as to which we express no view), as of the respective dates of their filing with the Commission, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
     (c) No information has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Registration Statement, including the documents incorporated by reference therein (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included therein, as to which we express no view), at the time it became effective,

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contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
     (d) No information has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Pricing Prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference therein considered together with the documents listed in Schedule I hereto (except in each case the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the Pricing Prospectus, as to which we express no view), at the time of execution of the Underwriting Agreement, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
     (e) No information has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Final Prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference therein (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included therein, as to which we express no view), as of the date thereof or hereof, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
          We confirm to you that (based solely upon a telephonic confirmation from a representative of the Commission) the Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and no stop order with respect thereto has been issued, and, to the best of our knowledge, no proceeding for that purpose has been instituted or threatened, by the Commission.

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          We are furnishing this letter to you, as Representatives of the Underwriters, solely for the benefit of the Underwriters in their capacity as such in connection with the offering of the Securities. This letter is not to be relied on by or furnished to any other person or used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose. We assume no obligation to advise you, or to make any investigations, as to any legal developments or factual matters arising subsequent to the date hereof that might affect the views expressed herein.
         
  Very truly yours,

CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP
 
 
  By:      
       
       

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Schedule I

B-5

 

EXHIBIT 1.2
 
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
among
GLAXOSMITHKLINE CAPITAL INC.
as Issuer
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
as Guarantor
and
[                                                                     ]
as Representatives of the Underwriters
Dated as of [                                          ]
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page  
1.
  Representations and Warranties     2  
 
           
2.
  Purchase and Sale     5  
 
           
3.
  Delivery and Payment     5  
 
           
4.
  [Reserved]     6  
 
           
5.
  Agreements     6  
 
           
6.
  Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriters     8  
 
           
7.
  Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses     12  
 
           
8.
  Indemnification and Contribution     12  
 
           
9.
  Default by an Underwriter     15  
 
           
10.
  Termination     15  
 
           
11.
  Representations and Indemnities to Survive     15  
 
           
12.
  Notices     16  
 
           
13.
  Successors     16  
 
           
14.
  Applicable Law     16  
 
           
15.
  Counterparts     16  
 
           
16.
  Headings     16  
 
           
17.
  No Fiduciary Duty     16  
 
           
18.
  Consent to Jurisdiction; Appointment of Agent to Accept Service of Process     16  
 
           
19.
  Definitions     17  
SCHEDULES
     
Schedule I
  Terms of the Securities
Schedule II
  Underwriting Commitments
Schedule III
  Schedule of Free Writing Prospectuses Included in the Disclosure Package
Schedule IV
  Form of Pricing Term Sheet
 
   
EXHIBITS
   
 
   
Exhibit A-1
  Form of Opinion of U.S. Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor
Exhibit A-2
  Form of Opinion of U.K. Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor
Exhibit B
  Form of Letter of Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor

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[              ] Notes Due [              ]
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by
GlaxoSmithKline plc
Underwriting Agreement
[                    ], 20[ ]
[                    ]
as Representatives of the
several Underwriters named
in Schedule II hereto
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the “ Company ”), proposes to sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule II hereto (the “ Underwriters ”), for whom you (the “ Representatives ”) are acting as representatives, the principal amount of its securities identified in Schedule I hereto (the “ Debt Securities ”), to be issued under an indenture dated as of April 6, 2004 (the “ Indenture ”), among the Company, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor (the “ Guarantor ”), and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated December 27, 2007 among the Company, the Guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”). The Securities will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor as to payment of principal and interest (the “ Guarantees ” and, together with the Debt Securities, the “ Securities ”).
          Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 6 of Form F-3 that were filed under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) thereunder (collectively, the “ Exchange Act ”), on or before the Effective Date of the Registration Statement or the issue date of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be; and any reference herein to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the Effective Date of the Registration Statement or the issue date of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be, deemed to be incorporated therein by reference. Certain terms used herein are defined in Section 19 hereof.

 


 

          1. Representations and Warranties . The Company and the Guarantor jointly and severally represent and warrant to, and agree with, each Underwriter as follows:
     (a) Registration Statement Effective . The Company and the Guarantor meet the requirements for use of Form F-3 under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “ Securities Act ”) and have filed with the Commission an automatic shelf registration statement, as defined in Rule 405 (No. 333-[___]) on Form F-3, including a related Base Prospectus, for registration under the Securities Act of the offering and sale from time to time of certain debt securities, including the Securities. Such Registration Statement, including any amendments thereto filed prior to the Execution Time, became effective upon filing. The Company and the Guarantor may have filed with the Commission, as part of an amendment to the Registration Statement or pursuant to Rule 424(b), one or more preliminary prospectus supplements relating to the Securities, each of which will have previously been furnished to you. The Company and the Guarantor will file with the Commission a final prospectus supplement relating to the Securities in accordance with Rule 424(b). As filed, such final prospectus supplement shall contain all information required by the Securities Act, and, except to the extent the Representatives shall agree in writing to a modification, shall be in all substantive respects in the form furnished to you prior to the Execution Time or, to the extent not completed at the Execution Time, shall contain only such specific additional information and other changes (beyond that contained in the Base Prospectus and any Preliminary Prospectus) as the Company and the Guarantor have advised you, prior to the Execution Time, will be included or made therein. The Registration Statement, at the Execution Time, meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x). No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, threatened by the Commission.
     (b) Registration Statement Not Misleading . On each Effective Date, the Registration Statement complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act; on each Effective Date and at the Execution Time, the Registration Statement did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and on the date of any filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act and on the Closing Date (as defined below), the Final Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided , however , that the Company and the Guarantor make no representation or warranty as to (i) the Statement of Eligibility and Qualification of the Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act (Form T-1), which is included in the Registration Statement, or (ii) the information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus (or any supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company or the Guarantor by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus (or any supplement thereto), it being understood and agreed that the only such

2


 

information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.
     (c) Disclosure Package . At the Execution Time, (i) the Disclosure Package and (ii) each electronic road show, if any, when taken together as a whole with the Disclosure Package, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Disclosure Package based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or the Guarantor by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.
     (d) Well-Known Seasoned Issuer . (i) At the time of filing the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus) and (iii) at the time the Company, the Guarantor or any person acting on their behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c)) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption in Rule 163, each of the Company and the Guarantor was or is (as the case may be) a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405. The Company and the Guarantor agree to pay the fees required by the Commission relating to the Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r).
     (e) Not an Ineligible Issuer . (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company, the Guarantor or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)) of the Securities and (ii) as of the Execution Time (with such date being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), neither the Company nor the Guarantor was and is an Ineligible Issuer (as defined in Rule 405), without taking account of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 that it is not necessary to consider whether the Company or the Guarantor would be considered an Ineligible Issuer.
     (f) Issuer Free Writing Prospectus . Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (including the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof) does not include any information that conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statement, including any document incorporated therein by reference and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified. The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or the Guarantor by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.

3


 

     (g) Authorization of Indenture and Securities . The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantor and has been duly qualified under the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “ Trust Indenture Act ”); the Debt Securities have been duly authorized by the Company, and when the Debt Securities are delivered and paid for pursuant to this Agreement on the Closing Date, the Debt Securities will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity; the Guarantees have been duly authorized by the Guarantor and, upon due issuance, authentication and delivery of the Securities and due endorsement of the Guarantees, the Guarantees will have been duly executed, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity; and, when the Debt Securities have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and when the Guarantees have been duly endorsed, the Securities will conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.
     (h) Organization of the Company and the Guarantor . The Company is organized and validly existing as a corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware, with power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus. The Guarantor is organized and validly existing as a public limited company under the laws of England and Wales, with power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.
     (i) No Consents . No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required for the consummation by the Company or the Guarantor of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities by the Company, except such as have been obtained or made under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Trust Indenture Act and Section 765 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 and such as may be required under state securities laws or the securities laws of any jurisdiction outside the United States in which the Securities are offered and sold.
     (j) No Breach or Default . The execution, delivery and performance by the Company and the Guarantor of the Indenture, this Agreement and the issuance and sale of the Securities and compliance with the terms and provisions thereof by the Company and the Guarantor will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any rule, regulation or order of any governmental agency or body or any court having jurisdiction over the Company, the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s other subsidiaries or any of their respective properties, or any material agreement or instrument to which the Company or the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s other subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s other subsidiaries is bound or to

4


 

which any of their respective properties is subject, or the charter or by-laws of the Company or the Guarantor.
     (k) Investment Company Act . Neither the Company nor the Guarantor is or, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds therefrom as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, will be an “investment company” as defined in the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
     (l) Regulatory Matters . Neither the Company, the Guarantor nor any of the Guarantor’s subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, any director, officer, agent or employee of the Company, the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s subsidiaries is currently subject to any sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“ OFAC ”); and the Company and the Guarantor will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
     (m) Disclosure Controls . The Guarantor and its subsidiaries maintain “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act); such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
          Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or the Guarantor and delivered to the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.
          2. Purchase and Sale . Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at the purchase price set forth in Schedule I hereto the principal amount of the Securities set forth opposite such Underwriter’s name in Schedule II hereto.
          3. Delivery and Payment . Delivery of and payment for the Securities shall be made on the date and at the time specified in Schedule I hereto or on such other date and at such other time as the Company and the Representatives may agree (such date and time of delivery and payment for the Securities being herein called the “ Closing Date ”). For purposes of this Agreement, “ Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday or day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorized or obligated by law to close in New York City or London.
          Delivery of the Securities shall be made to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters against payment by the several Underwriters through the Representatives of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the Company by wire transfer payable in same-day funds to an account specified by the Company. Delivery of the

5


 

Securities shall be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct.
          4. [Reserved]
          5. Agreements . The Company and the Guarantor agree with the several Underwriters as follows:
     (a) File Prospectus . The Company and the Guarantor will file the Final Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act within the time period prescribed.
     (b) Amendments to Registration Statement or Prospectus; Stop Orders . The Company and the Guarantor will advise the Representatives promptly of any proposal to amend the Registration Statement or file any supplement (including the Final Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus) to the Base Prospectus and will afford the Representatives a reasonable opportunity to comment on any such proposed amendment or supplement. The Company and the Guarantor will promptly advise the Representatives of the filing of any such amendment or supplement and of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose. The Company and the Guarantor will use their reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.
     (c) Final Term Sheet . The Company and the Guarantor will prepare a final term sheet, containing solely a description of final terms of the Securities and the offering thereof, in the form approved by you and attached as Schedule IV hereto and to file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d) within the time required by such Rule.
     (d) Amendment of Disclosure Package . If, at any time prior to the filing of the Final Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b), any event occurs as a result of which the Disclosure Package would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made or the circumstances then prevailing not misleading, the Company and the Guarantor will (i) notify promptly the Representatives so that any use of the Disclosure Package may cease until it is amended or supplemented; (ii) amend or supplement the Disclosure Package to correct such statement or omission; and (iii) supply any amendment or supplement to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request.
     (e) Material Changes . If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172), any event occurs as a result of which the Final Prospectus as then supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it shall be necessary to amend the Registration Statement or supplement

6


 

the Final Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, the Company and the Guarantor will promptly notify the Representatives of such event and prepare and file with the Commission an amendment or supplement that will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance.
     (f) Delivery of Earnings Statement . As soon as practicable, the Guarantor will make generally available to its security holders an earnings statement or statements of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries that will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158.
     (g) Delivery of Registration Statement and Prospectus . The Company and the Guarantor will furnish to the Representatives copies of the Registration Statement and, so long as delivery of a prospectus by an Underwriter or dealer may be required by the Securities Act (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172), as many copies of each Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any supplement to any of the foregoing as the Representatives may reasonably request. The Company and the Guarantor will pay the expenses of preparation, printing or other production of all documents relating to the offering; provided that, if any Underwriter is required to deliver a Final Prospectus in connection with sales of Securities at any time six months or more after the date of the Final Prospectus, the expenses relating to such Final Prospectus shall be paid by such Underwriter.
     (h) Qualification of Securities . The Company and the Guarantor will arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of the Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may designate, will maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Securities and will pay any fee of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. in connection with its review of the offering; provided that in no event shall the Company or the Guarantor be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified, to take any action that would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Securities, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject or to subject itself to taxation as doing business in any such jurisdiction.
     (i) No Other Offering Materials . Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that, unless it has or shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Representatives, and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees with the Company and the Guarantor that, unless it has or shall have obtained, as the case may be, the prior written consent of the Company and the Guarantor, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405) required to be filed by the Company or the Guarantor with the Commission or retained by the Company or the Guarantor under Rule 433, other than a free writing prospectus containing the information contained in the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof; provided that the prior written consent of the parties hereto shall be deemed to have been given in respect of the Free Writing Prospectuses included in Schedule III hereto and any electronic road show. Any such free writing

7


 

prospectus consented to by the Representatives, the Company and the Guarantor is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that (x) it has treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and (y) it has complied and will comply, as the case may be, with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping.
     (j) Lock-up . Neither the Company nor the Guarantor will, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, including the filing (or participation in the filing) of a registration statement with the Commission in respect of, any U.S. dollar-denominated debt securities issued or guaranteed by the Company or the Guarantor (other than the Securities) or publicly announce an intention to effect any such transaction, until the Business Day set forth on Schedule I hereto.
     (k) Stabilization . Neither the Company nor the Guarantor will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that constitutes or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company or the Guarantor to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
     (l) [ Listing . The Company and the Guarantor will use reasonable best efforts to have the Securities listed and admitted to trading on the [     ] Stock Exchange or another “recognised exchange” (as defined in Section 1005 of the Income Tax Act 2007), and satisfactory evidence of such actions shall have been provided to the Representatives.]
          6. Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriters . The obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Securities shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company and the Guarantor contained herein as of the Execution Time and as of the Closing Date, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company and the Guarantor made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company and the Guarantor of their obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:
     (a) Prospectus Filed; No Stop Order . The Final Prospectus, and any supplement thereto, shall have been filed in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b); the final term sheet contemplated by Section 5(c) hereof, and any other material required to be filed by the Company and the Guarantor pursuant to Rule 433(d), shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings by Rule 433; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, the Guarantor or any Underwriter, threatened.

8


 

     (b) Opinions of Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor . On the Closing Date, the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall have received an opinion or opinions of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, counsel to the Company and the Guarantor, dated such date, substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibits A-1 and A-2 hereto.
     (c) Letter of Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor . On the Closing Date, the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall have received a letter of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, counsel to the Company and the Guarantor, dated such date, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto.
     (d) Opinion of Counsel to the Underwriters . The Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall have received from Sidley Austin llp , counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Securities, the Indenture, the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably require, and the Company and the Guarantor shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.
     (e) Certificate of the Company and the Guarantor . The Company and the Guarantor shall have furnished to the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, a certificate of the Company and the Guarantor, signed by the Secretary of the Company and the Chief Executive Officer and the principal financial or accounting officer of the Guarantor, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the Final Prospectus and any supplements or amendments thereto, as well as each electronic road show used in connection with the offering of the Securities, and this Agreement and that:
          (i) the representations and warranties of the Company and the Guarantor in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date and each of the Company and the Guarantor has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date;
          (ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, threatened; and
          (iii) since the date of the most recent financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof), there has been no material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or

9


 

contemplated in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof) or as described in such certificate.
     (f) Accountants’ Comfort Letters . The Company shall have requested and caused PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to have furnished to the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, at the Execution Time and on the Closing Date, letters (which may refer to letters previously delivered to one or more of the Representatives), dated respectively as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, confirming that they are independent accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act stating in effect, that:
          (i) in their opinion the audited financial statements and financial statement schedules, if any, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus and reported on by them comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act;
          (ii) on the basis of a reading of the latest unaudited financial statements made available by the Guarantor and its subsidiaries; carrying out certain specified procedures (but not an examination in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards), which would not necessarily reveal matters of significance with respect to the comments set forth in such letter; a reading of the minutes of the meetings of the stockholders, directors and audit committee of the Guarantor; and inquiries of certain officials of the Guarantor who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries as to transactions and events subsequent to [          ], nothing came to their attention, after due inquiry, that caused them to believe that:
          (1) any unaudited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus are not in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus;
          (2) with respect to the period subsequent to December 31, 20[  ], there were any changes ( provided that the requested information was available in response to such inquiry), at a specified date not more than five days prior to the date of the letter, in the long-term debt of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries or capital stock of the Guarantor or decreases in the equity shareholders’ funds of the Guarantor as compared with the amounts shown on the December 31, 20[  ] consolidated balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, or for the period from December 31, 20[  ] to such specified date there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period

10


 

in the preceding year or the corresponding period in the preceding quarter in turnover or trading profit or profit on ordinary activities before taxation or in earnings (profit attributable to shareholders) or per share amounts of earnings of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries, except in all instances for changes or decreases set forth in such letter, in which case the letter shall be accompanied by an explanation by the Guarantor as to the significance thereof unless said explanation is not deemed necessary by the Representatives; or
          (3) the information included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus in response to Form 20-F, Item 3.A. (Selected Financial Data) and Regulation S-K, Item 503(d) (Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges) is not in conformity with the applicable disclosure requirements of Form 20-F and Regulation S-K, respectively; and
          (iii) they have performed certain other specified procedures as a result of which they determined that certain information of an accounting, financial or statistical nature (which is limited to accounting, financial or statistical information derived from the general accounting records of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries) set forth in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, including the information set forth under the captions “Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges” in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, the information included or incorporated by reference in Items 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the Guarantor’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, agrees with the accounting records of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries, excluding any questions of legal interpretation.
     (g) No Material Adverse Change . Subsequent to the Execution Time, there shall not have been (i) any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof) or (ii) any decrease in the rating of any of the Guarantor’s debt securities by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” (as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)) or any notice given of any intended or potential decrease in any such rating or of a possible change in any such rating that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the judgment of a majority in interest of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof).

11


 

          The Representatives may in their sole discretion waive on behalf of the Underwriters compliance with any conditions to the obligations of the Underwriters under this Agreement.
          The documents required to be delivered by this Section 6 shall be delivered at the office of Sidley Austin llp , counsel for the Underwriters, at 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 or 25 Basinghall Street, London EC2V 5HA, United Kingdom, on the Closing Date.
          7. Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses . If the sale of the Securities provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Underwriters set forth in Section 6 hereof is not satisfied or because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company or the Guarantor to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision hereof other than by reason of a default by any of the Underwriters, the Company and the Guarantor will reimburse the Underwriters severally through the Representatives on demand for all out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) that shall have been incurred by them in connection with the proposed purchase and sale of the Securities.
          8. Indemnification and Contribution .
     (a) Indemnification of the Underwriters by the Company and the Guarantor . The Company and the Guarantor jointly and severally agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other U.S. federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or any other preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the Securities, the Final Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the information contained in the final term sheet required to be prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided , however , that neither the Company nor the Guarantor will be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or the Guarantor by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the

12


 

Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that the Company or the Guarantor may otherwise have.
     (b) Indemnification of the Company and the Guarantor by the Underwriters . Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Company and the Guarantor, each of their respective directors, each of their respective officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company or the Guarantor within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company and the Guarantor to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company or the Guarantor by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company and the Guarantor acknowledge that the statements set forth in [                    ] constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.
     (c) Actions Against Parties; Notification . Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided , however , that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ a single separate counsel, and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel, if the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest. An indemnifying party shall not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. The indemnifying party shall not be

13


 

liable for any settlement of any such action, suit or proceeding effected without its written consent.
     (d) Contribution . In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “ Losses ”) to which the Company, the Guarantor and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided , however , that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company or the Guarantor on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company and the Guarantor shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the relative intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 8, each person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company or the Guarantor within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company or the Guarantor who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company or the Guarantor shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).

14


 

          9. Default by an Underwriter . If any one or more Underwriters shall fail to purchase and pay for any of the Securities agreed to be purchased by such Underwriter or Underwriters hereunder and such failure to purchase shall constitute a default in the performance of its or their obligations under this Agreement, the remaining Underwriters shall be obligated severally to take up and pay for (in the respective proportions which the principal amount of Securities set forth opposite their names in Schedule II hereto bears to the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth opposite the names of all the remaining Underwriters) the Securities that the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase; provided , however , that in the event that the aggregate principal amount of Securities that the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase shall exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth in Schedule II hereto, the remaining Underwriters shall have the right to purchase all, but shall not be under any obligation to purchase any, of the Securities, and if arrangements satisfactory to the Representatives, the Company and the Guarantor for the purchase of such Securities by other persons are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability to any nondefaulting Underwriter, the Company or the Guarantor. In the event of a default by any Underwriter as set forth in this Section 9, the Closing Date shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding five Business Days, as the Representatives shall determine in order that the required changes in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter of its liability, if any, to the Company, the Guarantor and any nondefaulting Underwriter for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.
          10. Termination . This Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice given to the Company and the Guarantor prior to delivery of and payment for the Securities, if at any time prior to such time (i) trading in the Guarantor’s Common Stock shall have been suspended by the London Stock Exchange or trading in the Guarantor’s American Depositary Shares shall have been suspended by the Commission or the New York Stock Exchange or trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or the London Stock Exchange shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on either of such exchanges, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by U.S. federal or New York State authorities or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in the reasonable judgment of the Representatives, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).
          11. Representations and Indemnities to Survive . The respective agreements, representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the Company and the Guarantor or their respective officers and of the Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the Company or the Guarantor or any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. The provisions of Sections 7, 8, 14 and 18 hereof shall survive the termination or cancellation of this Agreement.

15


 

          12. Notices . All communications hereunder shall be in writing and effective only on receipt, and, (i) if sent to the Representatives, shall be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to [                    ], attention: [                    ]; or, (ii) if sent to the Company or the Guarantor, shall be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to 980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS, England, facsimile: 44 (0) 208 047 6909, attention: The Company Secretary.
          13. Successors . This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
          14. Applicable Law . This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York.
          15. Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
          16. Headings . The section headings used herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
          17. No Fiduciary Duty . The Company and the Guarantor hereby acknowledge that (a) the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company and the Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Underwriters and any affiliate through which any of them may be acting, on the other hand, (b) the Underwriters are acting as principal and not as an agent or fiduciary of the Company or the Guarantor and (c) the Company’s and the Guarantor’s engagements of the Underwriters in connection with the offering and the process leading up to the offering is as independent contractors and not in any other capacity. Furthermore, each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that it is solely responsible for making its own judgments in connection with the offering (irrespective of whether any of the Underwriters has advised or is currently advising the Company or the Guarantor on related or other matters). Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that it will not claim that the Underwriters have rendered advisory services of any nature or respect in connection with the offering of the Securities, or owe an agency, fiduciary or similar duty to the Company or the Guarantor, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.
          18. Consent to Jurisdiction; Appointment of Agent to Accept Service of Process .
     (a) The Guarantor irrevocably consents and agrees that any legal action, suit or proceeding against it with respect to any matter arising out of or based upon this Agreement may be brought in the courts of the State of New York located in The City of New York or the courts of the United States of America located in The City of New York and hereby irrevocably consents and submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of each

16


 

such court in personam , generally and unconditionally with respect to any such action, suit or proceeding.
     (b) The Guarantor hereby irrevocably designates, appoints, and empowers [ ], with offices currently at [ ], New York, New York [ ], as its designee, appointee and agent to receive, accept and acknowledge for and on its behalf, service of any and all legal process, summons, notices and documents that may be served in any action, suit or proceeding brought against the Guarantor in any such United States or State court with respect to any matter arising out of or based upon this Agreement and that may be made on such designee, appointee and agent in accordance with legal procedures prescribed for such courts. The Guarantor further hereby irrevocably consents and agrees to the service of any and all legal process, summons, notices and documents in any such action, suit or proceeding against it by serving a copy thereof upon the relevant agent for service of process referred to in this Section 18 (whether or not the appointment of such agent shall for any reason prove to be ineffective or such agent shall accept or acknowledge such service). The Guarantor agrees that the failure of any such designee, appointee and agent to give any notice of such service to it shall not impair or affect in any way the validity of such service or any judgment rendered in any such action or proceeding based thereon. Nothing herein shall in any way be deemed to limit the ability of the Underwriters to serve such legal process, summons, notices and documents in any other manner permitted by applicable law or to obtain jurisdiction over the Guarantor or bring actions, suits or proceedings against the Guarantor in such other jurisdictions, and in such manner, as may be permitted by applicable law. The Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any of the aforesaid actions, suits or proceedings arising out of or based upon this Agreement brought in the United States federal courts located in The City of New York or the courts of the State of New York located in The City of New York and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
          19. Definitions . The terms that follow, when used in this Agreement, shall have the meanings indicated.
     “ Base Prospectus ” shall mean the base prospectus referred to in paragraph 1(a) above contained in the Registration Statement at the Execution Time.
     “ Disclosure Package ” shall mean (i) the Base Prospectus, (ii) the Preliminary Prospectus used most recently prior to the Execution Time, (iii) the Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses, if any, identified in Schedule III hereto, (iv) the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof, if any, and (v) any other Free Writing Prospectus that the parties hereto shall hereafter expressly agree in writing to treat as part of the Disclosure Package.
     “ Effective Date ” shall mean each date and time that the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto became or becomes effective.

17


 

     “ Execution Time ” shall mean the date and time that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto.
     “ Final Prospectus ” shall mean the prospectus supplement relating to the Securities that was first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) after the Execution Time, together with the Base Prospectus.
     “ Free Writing Prospectus ” shall mean a free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405.
     “ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” shall mean an issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433.
     “ Preliminary Prospectus ” shall mean any preliminary prospectus supplement to the Base Prospectus referred to in paragraph 1(a) above which is used prior to the filing of the Final Prospectus, together with the Base Prospectus.
     “ Registration Statement ” shall mean the registration statement referred to in paragraph 1(a) above, including exhibits and financial statements and any prospectus supplement relating to the Securities that is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and deemed part of such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B, as amended on each Effective Date and, in the event any post-effective amendment thereto becomes effective prior to the Closing Date, shall also mean such registration statement as so amended.
     “ Rule 158 ”, “ Rule 163 ”, “ Rule 164 ”, “ Rule 172 ”, “ Rule 405 ”, “ Rule 415 ”, “ Rule 424 ”, “ Rule 430B ”, “ Rule 433 ”, “ Rule 436 ”, Rule 456 ” and Rule 457 ” refer to such rules under the Securities Act.

18


 

     If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement among the Company, the Guarantor and the several Underwriters.
         
  VERY TRULY YOURS,

GLAXOSMITHKLINE CAPITAL INC.
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted
as of the date specified in Schedule I hereto.
[                      ]
         
By:
       
 
 
 
Name:
   
 
  Title:    
For themselves and the other several Underwriters, if any,
named in Schedule II to the foregoing Agreement.

 


 

SCHEDULE I
Terms of the Debt Securities
Underwriting Agreement dated [                    ]
Registration Statement No. 333-[          ]
Representatives: [                                   ]
Title, Purchase Price and Description of Securities:
Title: [                      ]
Principal amount: $[              ]
Purchase price (include accrued interest or amortization, if any): $[           ]
Sinking fund provisions: [             ]
Redemption provisions: [                                    ]
Other provisions:     As described in the applicable prospectus supplement referred to in this Agreement.
     
Closing Date, Time and Location:
  [               ] at [      ] a.m./p.m., simultaneously, at Sidley Austin llp , 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 and 25 Basinghall Street, London EC2V 5HA, United Kingdom
Type of Offering: Non-delayed.
Date referred to in Section 5(j) after which the Company and the Guarantor may offer or sell debt securities issued or guaranteed by the Company or the Guarantor without the consent of the Representatives: [                ].

I-1


 

SCHEDULE II
Underwriting Commitments
         
    Principal Amount  
    of Securities to be  
Underwriters   Purchased  
[Names of Underwriters]
       
 
       
 
       
Total
  $    
 
     

II-1


 

SCHEDULE III
Schedule of Free Writing Prospectuses included in the Disclosure Package
[list all FWPs included in the Disclosure Package]

III-1


 

SCHEDULE IV
Filed Pursuant to Rule 433
Registration No. 333 -
                    
l , 2008
FORM OF PRICING TERM SHEET
     
A.
  l Notes due _____
 
Issuer:
  GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.
 
Guarantor:
  GlaxoSmithKline plc
 
Size:
  $ l
 
Trade Date:
  l , 20 l
 
Maturity Date:
  l , __________
 
Coupon:
  l %
 
Interest Payment Dates:
  l , commencing l ,
 
Price to Public:
  l %
 
Benchmark Treasury:
  l
 
Benchmark Treasury Yield:
  l %
 
Spread to Benchmark Treasury:
  + l bp
 
Yield:
  l %
 
Make-Whole Call:
  l
 
CUSIP:
  l
 
Expected Settlement Date:
  l ,
 
Day Count Fraction:
  l
 
Business Day:
  New York and London
 
Denominations:
  l
 
Anticipated Ratings:
  [ l by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.]
 
  [ l by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services]
 
Joint Book-Running Managers:
  l
 
Co-Managers:
  l
Note: A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time.
The issuer and the guarantor have filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents the issuer and the guarantor have filed with the SEC for more complete information about the issuer, the guarantor and this offering.

IV-1


 

You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the issuer, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling [    ] toll free at [    ] or [                      ].

IV-2


 

EXHIBIT A-1
[Form of Opinion of U.S. Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor]
[                            ], 20[  ]
[      ]
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o [      ]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          We have acted as special United States counsel to GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., a Delaware corporation (“GSK Capital Inc.”), and GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “Guarantor”), in connection with the offering from time to time, together or separately and in one or more series, pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-3 (No. 333-[                      ]) of (i) guaranteed debt securities of GSK Capital Inc. (the “Debt Securities”) and (ii) guarantees of the Guarantor in respect of the Debt Securities (the “Guarantees” and, together with the Debt Securities, the “Securities”) to be issued under an indenture dated as of April 6, 2004 (the “Indenture”) among GSK Capital Inc., the Guarantor and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated December 27, 2007 among the Company, the Guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.), as trustee (the “Trustee”). Such registration statement, as amended as of its most recent effective date ([                    ], 20[ ]), insofar as it relates to the Securities (as determined for purposes of Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Registration Statement;” the related prospectus dated [                                     ], 20[ ], as first filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Base Prospectus;” the preliminary prospectus supplement dated [                         ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Preliminary Prospectus Supplement;” and the related prospectus supplement dated [                                  ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Final Prospectus Supplement.” The Base Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Pricing Prospectus,” and the Base Prospectus and the Final Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Final Prospectus.” This opinion letter is furnished pursuant to Section 6(b) of the underwriting

A-1-1


 

agreement dated [                                  ], 20[ ] (the “Underwriting Agreement”) among GSK Capital Inc., the Guarantor and the several underwriters named in Schedule II thereto (the “Underwriters”).
          In arriving at the opinions expressed below, we have reviewed the following documents:
  (a)   an executed copy of the Underwriting Agreement;
 
  (b)   the Registration Statement and the documents incorporated by reference therein;
 
  (c)   the Pricing Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference therein [and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto];
 
  (d)   the Final Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference therein;
 
  (e)   [a facsimile copy of] the Debt Securities in global form as executed by GSK Capital Inc. and authenticated by the Trustee;
 
  (f)   an executed copy of the Indenture, including the certificated form of Debt Securities; and
 
  (g)   the documents delivered to you by each of GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor at the closing pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, including copies of GSK Capital Inc.’s Certificate of Incorporation and By-Laws certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and the corporate secretary of GSK Capital Inc., respectively.
In addition, we have reviewed the originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of all such corporate records of each of GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor and such other instruments and other certificates of public officials, officers and representatives of each of GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor and such other persons, and we have made such investigations of law, as we have deemed appropriate as a basis for the opinions expressed below.
          In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. In addition, we have assumed and have not verified (i) the accuracy as to factual matters of each document we have reviewed (including, without limitation, the accuracy of the representations and warranties of each of GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor in the Underwriting Agreement) and (ii) that any Debt Securities in certificated form issued in exchange for the Debt Securities in global form will conform to the form thereof that we have reviewed and will be duly authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.
          Based on the foregoing, and subject to the further assumptions and qualifications set forth below, it is our opinion that:

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          1. GSK Capital Inc. is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.
          2. GSK Capital Inc. has corporate power to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Pricing Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, and GSK Capital Inc. has corporate power to issue the Debt Securities, to enter into the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture and to perform its obligations thereunder.
          3. (a)(i)  The execution and delivery of the Indenture have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of GSK Capital Inc., and the Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by GSK Capital Inc., and (ii) the Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by the Guarantor under the law of the State of New York, and (b) the Indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), and is a valid, binding and enforceable agreement of each of GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor.
          4. (a)  The execution and delivery of the Debt Securities have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of GSK Capital Inc., and (i) the Debt Securities in global form have been duly executed and delivered by GSK Capital Inc. and are, and (ii) the Debt Securities in certificated form when exchanged for interests in the Debt Securities in global form in accordance with the terms thereof and of the Indenture will be, the valid, binding and enforceable obligations of GSK Capital Inc. and entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, and (b) the Guarantees have been duly executed and delivered by the Guarantor under the law of the State of New York and are the valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Guarantor, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
          5. The statements under the heading “Description of the Notes” in the Pricing Prospectus, considered together with the documents listed in Schedule I hereto, and in the Final Prospectus, together in each case with the statements under the heading “Description of Debt Securities” in the Base Prospectus, insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of the Securities and the Indenture, provide a fair summary of such provisions.
          6. The execution and delivery of the Underwriting Agreement have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of GSK Capital Inc., and the Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by GSK Capital Inc.
          7. The Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by the Guarantor under the law of the State of New York.
          8. The issuance and sale of the Securities to the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement do not, and the performance by each of GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor of its obligations in the Underwriting Agreement, the Indenture and the Debt Securities and Guarantees, respectively, will not, (a) require any consent, approval, authorization, registration or qualification of or with any governmental authority of the United States or the State of New York that in our experience normally would be applicable to general business entities with respect to such issuance, sale or performance, except such as have been obtained or effected under the Securities Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Trust Indenture Act (but we express no opinion relating to any state securities or Blue

A-1-3


 

Sky laws), or (b) result in a violation of the Certificate of Incorporation or the By-Laws of GSK Capital Inc.
          9. No registration of either GSK Capital Inc. or the Guarantor under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor in the manner contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement and the Final Prospectus.
          Insofar as the foregoing opinions relate to the valid existence and good standing of GSK Capital Inc., they are based solely on a certificate of good standing received from the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and on a telephonic confirmation from such Secretary of State. Insofar as the foregoing opinions relate to the validity, binding effect or enforceability of any agreement or obligation of either GSK Capital Inc. or the Guarantor, (a) we have assumed that GSK Capital Inc., the Guarantor and each other party to such agreement or obligation has satisfied those legal requirements that are applicable to it to the extent necessary to make such agreement or obligation enforceable against it (except that no such assumption is made as to either GSK Capital Inc. or the Guarantor regarding matters of the federal law of the United States of America or the law of the State of New York or, solely with respect to GSK Capital Inc., the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, that in our experience normally would be applicable to general business entities with respect to such agreement or obligation), (b) such opinions are subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and (c) such opinions are subject to the effect of judicial application of foreign laws or foreign governmental actions affecting creditors’ rights.
          The waiver of defenses contained in Section 6.01 of the Indenture and in the Guarantees may be ineffective to the extent that any such defense involves a matter of public policy in New York (such as reflected in New York’s anti-champerty statute). With respect to Section 18 of the Underwriting Agreement, we express no opinion as to the subject matter jurisdiction of any United States federal court to adjudicate any action relating to the Underwriting Agreement where jurisdiction is based on diversity of citizenship under 28 U.S.C. § 1332 does not exist.
          The foregoing opinions are limited to the federal law of the United States of America, the law of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

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          We are furnishing this opinion letter to you, as Representatives of the Underwriters, solely for the benefit of the Underwriters in their capacity as such in connection with the offering of the Securities. This opinion letter is not to be relied on by or furnished to any other person or used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose, except that this opinion letter may be relied upon by the Trustee in its capacity as such. We assume no obligation to advise you or any other person, or to make any investigations, as to any legal developments or factual matters arising subsequent to the date hereof that might affect the opinions expressed herein.
             
    Very truly yours,    
 
           
    CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           

A-1-5


 

Schedule I

A-1-6


 

EXHIBIT A-2
[Form of Opinion of U.K. Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor]
[                    ], 20[ ]
[     ]
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o [ ]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          We have acted as special English counsel to GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., a Delaware corporation (“GSK Capital Inc.”), and GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “Guarantor”), which propose to offer pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-3 (No. 333-[       ]) (i) guaranteed debt securities of GSK Capital Inc. consisting of [       ] Notes due [       ] (the “Debt Securities”) and (ii) guarantees of the Guarantor in respect of the Debt Securities (the “Guarantees” and, together with the Debt Securities, the “Securities”) to be issued in each case under an indenture dated as of April 6, 2004 (the “Indenture”) among GSK Capital Inc., the Guarantor and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated December 27, 2007 among GSK Capital Inc., the Guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.), as trustee (the “Trustee”). Such registration statement, as amended as of its most recent effective date ([       ], 20[ ]), insofar as it relates to the Securities (as determined for purposes of Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Registration Statement;” the related prospectus dated [                 ], 20[ ], as first filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Base Prospectus;” the preliminary prospectus supplement dated [                 ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Preliminary Prospectus Supplement;” and the related prospectus supplement dated [                 ], 20[ ], as first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Final Prospectus Supplement.” The Base Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Pricing Prospectus,” and the Base Prospectus and the Final Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Final Prospectus.” This opinion letter is furnished to you pursuant to Section 6(b) of the underwriting agreement dated [                 ], 20[ ] (the “Underwriting Agreement”) among GSK

A-2-1


 

Capital Inc., the Guarantor and the several underwriters named in Schedule II thereto (the “Underwriters”).
          In arriving at the opinions expressed below, we have reviewed the following documents:
  (a)   a copy of the Underwriting Agreement executed by the Guarantor;
 
  (b)   a Certificate of the Secretary of the Guarantor dated [                 ] (the “Secretary’s Certificate”) having annexed thereto and certified as true, complete and up-to-date copies, the following documents:
  (i)   the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Guarantor; and
 
  (ii)   the minutes of the meeting of the Corporate Administration & Transactions Committee of the Guarantor;
  (c)   the Registration Statement;
 
  (d)   the Pricing Prospectus;
 
  (e)   the Final Term Sheet filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433 on [                    ], 20[ ];
 
  (f)   the Final Prospectus;
 
  (g)   [a facsimile copy of] the Debt Securities in global form as executed by GSK Capital Inc. and authenticated by the Trustee; and
 
  (h)   a copy of the Indenture (including the Guarantee contained therein by the Guarantor).
          Unless defined herein, capitalised terms have the meanings attributed to them in the Underwriting Agreement.
          In rendering the opinions expressed below we have assumed and not verified:
  (a)   the genuineness of all signatures, stamps and seals, the authenticity and completeness of all documents supplied to us and the conformity to the originals of all documents supplied to us as photocopies or facsimile copies;
 
  (b)   that, where a document has been examined by us in draft, specimen or certificated form, it has been or will be executed in the form of that draft or specimen and, in the case of Debt Securities, that they have been or will be authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture;
 
  (c)   that each of the Underwriting Agreement, the Indenture and the Debt Securities (together, the “Transaction Documents”) has been or will be duly authorised,

A-2-2


 

executed and delivered by or on behalf of each of the parties to the Transaction Documents (other than the Guarantor) and each such party (other than the Guarantor) has the power, capacity and authority to execute and deliver and to perform its obligations contained in each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party;
  (d)   the absence of any other arrangements between any of the parties to any of the Transaction Documents that modify or supersede any of the terms of any of the Transaction Documents;
 
  (e)   the accuracy as to factual matters of each document we have reviewed (including, without limitation, the accuracy of the representations and warranties of each of the parties to the Transaction Documents and the accuracy of all statements in the Secretary’s Certificate) and the compliance by each of the parties thereto with each of their respective obligations under the Transaction Documents;
 
  (f)   that none of the execution of the Indenture, the Underwriting Agreement, the issue of the Securities, the performance of the respective obligations of each of the parties thereto and the application of the proceeds of the issue of the Debt Securities constitutes financial assistance prohibited by Section 151 of the Companies Act 1985;
 
  (g)   that the Transaction Documents have been duly executed by the parties thereto and constitute valid and binding obligations of the parties thereto under all applicable laws (including the laws of the State of New York by which the Transaction Documents are expressed to be governed) enforceable in accordance with their terms and have the same meaning and effect as if they were governed by English law;
 
  (h)   that the information relating to the Guarantor disclosed by our on-line searches on [ ], 20[ ], at Companies House and by telephone at the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions at the Companies Court in London on [ ], 20[ ], in relation to the Guarantor was then complete, up to date and accurate and has not since then been materially altered and that such searches did not fail to disclose any material information that had been delivered for registration at the time of our search but did not appear online or on the file in London (as applicable) at the time of our search, and that the information relating to the Guarantor disclosed by our on-line searches and by telephone did not fail to include any material information or disclose any petition for an administration order or winding up in respect of the Guarantor that has been presented in England and Wales;
 
  (i)   that, except insofar as matters are on public record and are discoverable by making any of the searches referred to in (h) above, the Guarantor has not passed any voluntary winding-up resolution and that no petition has been presented to, or order made by, any competent authority for the winding-up, dissolution or administration of the Guarantor and that no receiver, interim liquidator,

A-2-3


 

administrative receiver, trustee, administrator or similar officer has been appointed in relation to the Guarantor or any of its assets or revenues;
  (j)   that the meeting of the Corporate Administration & Transactions Committee of the Guarantor at which the resolutions authorising the Guarantor to enter into the Underwriting Agreement, the Indenture as Guarantor and the Guarantees were passed, was duly convened and held and such resolutions are a true record of the proceedings at such meetings and are in full force and effect and have not been amended, revoked or superseded;
 
  (k)   that there are no provisions of the laws of any jurisdiction outside England and Wales that would have any implication for the opinions we express, and insofar as the laws of any jurisdiction other than England and Wales may be relevant to this opinion letter, such laws have been and will be complied with;
 
  (l)   that any party to the Transaction Documents that is subject to the supervision of any regulatory authority in the United Kingdom has complied and will comply with the requirements of such regulatory authority in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities;
 
  (m)   that the aggregate initial offering price of all Securities issued will not exceed any limit (calculated, where applicable, as described in the relevant Indenture) in other currencies that may now or in the future be imposed by the terms of the Memorandum or Articles of Association or any corporate resolution of the Guarantor;
 
  (n)   that the terms and conditions applicable to the relevant Securities will not be inconsistent with the terms and conditions of the relevant Indenture and will not be inconsistent with the Final Prospectus;
 
  (o)   that where a document is required to be delivered, each party to it has delivered the same without it being subject to any escrow or other similar arrangement;
 
  (p)   that each of the parties has fully complied with its obligations under all applicable money laundering legislation;
 
  (q)   that any provision of the Transaction Documents that is expressed to be governed by the laws of any jurisdiction other than England and Wales is valid, binding and enforceable under the laws of such other jurisdiction;
 
  (r)   that each of the parties to the Transaction Documents has complied with all applicable provisions of Directive 2003/71/EC of the European Parliament (the “Prospectus Directive”) as it applies and as implemented in the United Kingdom, the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (“FSMA”) and any applicable secondary legislation made under it with respect to anything done by any of them in relation to the Securities in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom (including Sections 19 (carrying on a regulated activity), 21 (financial promotion), 85 (public offers) and 118 (market abuse) of FSMA);

A-2-4


 

  (s)   that GSK Capital Inc. (i) is not resident in the United Kingdom for UK tax purposes; and (ii) is “controlled” by the Guarantor (within the meaning of Section 840 of the Income and Corporation Taxes Act 1988 (the “Act”));
 
  (t)   having regard to the opinion stated in paragraph (a) below and Section 249 of Finance Act 1994, that the Guarantor is not regarded for the purposes of any double tax treaty with the United Kingdom as resident in a territory outside the United Kingdom;
 
  (u)   that none of the Debt Securities will be issued to (i) the Guarantor; (ii) any member of any group of companies that includes the Guarantor for the purposes of Chapter IV of Part X of the Act; (iii) any persons who are “connected” with the Guarantor (within the meaning of Section 839 of the Act); or (iv) any nominee or trustee for any persons who are “connected” with the Guarantor (within the meaning of Section 839 of the Act);
 
  (v)   that the issue of the Debt Securities will be for full consideration paid to GSK Capital Inc.; and
 
  (w)   that at the time of the issue of the Debt Securities, no arrangements will exist as a consequence of which the Guarantor or a person “connected” with the Guarantor (within the meaning of Section 839 of the Act), or a nominee or trustee for the Guarantor or such a person, will be or may become entitled to the Debt Securities or to any of them or to any interest in any of them.
          Based on the foregoing, and subject to the further qualifications and limitations set forth below, it is our opinion that:
  (a)   the Guarantor is a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales;
 
  (b)   the Guarantor has the corporate power and authority to enter into and perform its obligations under the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture;
 
  (c)   each of the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture has each been duly authorised, executed and delivered by the Guarantor;
 
  (d)   no consent, approval, authorisation, order, licence, registration and qualification or filing of or with any court or governmental agency or body in the United Kingdom is required for the issue and initial sale of the Debt Securities to the Underwriters (save the consent of HM Treasury under Section 765 of the Act in connection with the creation and issue of the Debt Securities, which, on the basis of assumptions (s) to (w) above, the Treasury has given under the Treasury General Consents 1988; we consider that the existence of the Guarantee does not of itself constitute “arrangements” of the kind described in assumption (w) above);
 
  (e)   neither the execution nor the delivery of the Indenture by the Guarantor nor its performance of the Guarantees thereunder, will conflict with or violate or result in a breach of or constitute a default under any term or provision of its Memorandum or Articles of Association; and

A-2-5


 

  (f)   the choice of New York law to govern the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture is, under the laws of England, a valid choice of law.
The foregoing opinions are, without limitation, subject to the following:
  (a)   The opinions set forth above are subject to all limitations resulting from the laws of bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, administration, fraudulent transfer, reorganisation, moratorium, suretyship or any similar laws of general application affecting creditors’ rights.
 
  (b)   Enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity. For example, equitable remedies may not be available where damages are considered to be an adequate remedy.
 
  (c)   Where any obligations of any person are to be performed or observed in jurisdictions outside England and Wales, or by a person subject to the laws of a jurisdiction outside England and Wales, such obligations may not be enforceable under English law to the extent that performance or observance thereof would be illegal or contrary to public policy under the laws of any such jurisdiction.
 
  (d)   The choice of the laws of the State of New York as the governing law of the Transaction Documents may be limited by the Contracts (Applicable Law) Act 1990 in certain circumstances, including, for example, in respect of laws that cannot be derogated from by contract or that are, irrespective of the governing law of the contract, mandatory in the relevant forum.
 
  (e)   Except in those cases where jurisdiction is determined in accordance with the provisions of the Council Regulation (EC) 44/2001 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters, the provisions of the Brussels Convention on jurisdiction in civil and commercial matters of 1968 or the provisions of the Lugano Convention on jurisdiction and the enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters of 1988, an English court has power to stay an action where it is shown that it can, without injustice to the plaintiff, be tried in a more convenient forum. However, such power may not be exercisable in all circumstances. For example, an English court may not be able to stay proceedings where the defendant is domiciled in England and the alternative jurisdiction is outside the European Union.
 
  (f)   Any provision providing that any calculation, certification, determination, notification, minute or opinion will be conclusive and binding will not be effective if such calculation, certification, determination, notification, minute or opinion is fraudulent or made on an unreasonable or arbitrary basis or in the event of manifest error despite any provision to the contrary and it will not necessarily prevent judicial enquiry into the merits of any claim by any party thereto.
 
  (g)   Where any person is vested with a discretion, or may determine any matter in its opinion, English law may require that such discretion is exercised reasonably or that such opinion is based on reasonable grounds.

A-2-6


 

  (h)   Any provision for the payment of liquidated damages, compensation, additional interest or similar amounts might be held to be unenforceable on the ground that it is a penalty.
 
  (i)   Any undertaking or indemnity may be void insofar as it relates to stamp duty payable in the United Kingdom.
 
  (j)   An English court may refuse to give effect to any provision of an agreement that amounts to an indemnity in respect of the costs of enforcement or of unsuccessful litigation brought before an English court or where the court has itself made an order for costs.
 
  (k)   Any question as to whether or not any provision of any agreement or instrument that is illegal, invalid, not binding, unenforceable or void may be severed from the other provisions thereof in order to save those other provisions would be determined by an English court in its discretion.
 
  (l)   There is some possibility that an English court would hold that a judgment on a particular agreement or instrument, whether given in an English court or elsewhere, would supersede such agreement or instrument to all intents and purposes, so that any obligation thereunder that by its terms would survive such judgment might not be held to do so.
 
  (m)   Enforcement of rights may be or become limited by prescription or by the lapse of time or may be or become subject to defences of set-off or counterclaim.
 
  (n)   The effectiveness of terms exculpating a party from a liability or duty otherwise owed is limited by law.
 
  (o)   An English court is able, where the amount of a claim is denominated in a currency other than sterling, to give judgment in that other currency, as a matter of current procedural practice and at its own discretion.
 
  (p)   There is some possibility that an English court having jurisdiction in relation to insolvency law would apply the provisions of Section 426 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (Co-operation between courts exercising jurisdiction in relation to insolvency) in assisting the courts having the corresponding jurisdiction in any other part of the United Kingdom or any relevant country or territory (as such terms are defined in that section) (in this regard we refer you to Hughes v. Hannover Ruckversicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft [1997] 1 BCLC 497) and, as a result, may, rather than apply insolvency law as it would otherwise apply in England, apply the insolvency law that is applicable in such other part of the United Kingdom or relevant country or territory in relation to comparable matters.
 
  (q)   An English court may refuse to give effect to a claim pursuant to an indemnity or contribution provision in a Transaction Document insofar as the subject matter of such claim relates to penalties imposed under Section 91 (breach of listing rules)

A-2-7


 

or Section 123 (market abuse) of FSMA or any relevant provision of FSMA imposing penalties or of the rules made under it.
  (r)   The searches with Companies House referred to above are not conclusively capable of revealing whether or not (i) a winding up order has been made in respect of a company or a resolution passed for the winding up of a company, or (ii) an administration order has been made in respect of a company, or (iii) a receiver, administrative receiver, administrator or liquidator has been appointed in respect of a company, since notice of these matters might not be filed with Companies House immediately and, when filed, might not be entered on the files of Companies House relating to insolvency details with respect to the relevant company immediately. In addition, such searches are not capable of revealing, prior to the making of the relevant order, whether or not a winding up petition or a petition for an administration order has been presented.
 
  (s)   The enquiry at the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions referred to above relates only to a compulsory winding up and is not capable of revealing conclusively whether or not a winding up petition in respect of a compulsory winding up has been presented since details of the petition may not have been entered on the records of the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions immediately or, in the case of a petition presented to a County Court, may not have been notified to the Central Registry and entered on such records at all, and the response to an enquiry only relates to the period of six months prior to the date when the enquiry was made. We have not made enquiries of any County Court as to whether a petition for the appointment of an administrator has been presented to, or an administration order has been made by, such County Court against the Guarantor.
          We express no opinion as to any agreement, instrument or other document other than as specified in this opinion letter, or as to any liability to tax that may arise or be incurred as a result of or in connection with the Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, the creation, issue or offer of the Securities or any other transaction. We have not been responsible for the investigation or verification of statements of fact (including statements as to foreign law) or the reasonableness of any statements of opinion contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Term Sheet or the Final Prospectus relating to the issue of the Securities, or the entry into the Underwriting Agreement or the Indenture, nor have we been responsible for ensuring that the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Term Sheet and the Final Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference therein contain all material facts.
          The opinions set out above are limited to the laws of England and Wales as currently applied by the courts in England and Wales and are given on the basis that this opinion letter will be governed by and construed in accordance with English law. This opinion letter is given on the basis of English law in force as at the date of this opinion.
We are furnishing this opinion letter to you as Representatives of the Underwriters solely for your benefit in your capacity as such and to the several Underwriters solely for their benefit in

A-2-8


 

their capacity as Underwriters in connection with the issue of the Debt Securities. This opinion letter is not to be relied on by or furnished to any other person or used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose. We assume no obligation to advise you or any other person, or to make any investigations, as to any legal developments or factual matters arising subsequent to the date hereof that might affect the opinions expressed herein.
             
    Very truly yours,    
 
           
    CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           

A-2-9


 

EXHIBIT B
[Form of Letter of Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor]
[           ], 20[   ]
[      ]
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o [ ]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          We have acted as special United States counsel to GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., a Delaware corporation (“GSK Capital Inc.”), and GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “Guarantor”), in connection with the offering from time to time, together or separately and in one or more series, pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-3 (No. 333-[               ]) of (i) guaranteed debt securities of GSK Capital Inc. (the “Debt Securities”) and (ii) guarantees of the Guarantor in respect of the Debt Securities (the “Guarantees” and, together with the Debt Securities, the “Securities”). Such registration statement, as amended as of its most recent effective date ([                ], 20[ ]), insofar as it relates to the Securities (as determined for purposes of Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein and Exhibit 25, is herein called the “Registration Statement;” the related prospectus dated [                                  ], 20[ ], as first filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Base Prospectus;” the preliminary prospectus supplement dated [                                ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Preliminary Prospectus Supplement;” and the related prospectus supplement dated [                     ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Final Prospectus Supplement.” The Base Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Pricing Prospectus,” and the Base Prospectus and the Final Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Final Prospectus.” This letter is furnished to you pursuant to Section 6(c) of the underwriting agreement dated [      ], 20[   ] (the “Underwriting Agreement”) among GSK Capital Inc., the Guarantor and the several underwriters named in Schedule II thereto (the “Underwriters”).
          Because the primary purpose of our professional engagement was not to establish or confirm factual matters or financial, accounting or statistical information, and because many determinations involved in the preparation of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus,

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the Final Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference in each of them and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto are of a wholly or partially non-legal character or relate to legal matters outside the scope of our opinion letter to you of even date herewith, we are not passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference in each of them or the documents listed in Schedule I hereto (except to the extent expressly set forth in numbered paragraph 5 of our opinion letter to you of even date herewith) and we make no representation that we have independently verified the accuracy, completeness or fairness of such statements (except as aforesaid). We also are not passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for ascertaining whether or when any of the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference in each of them or the documents listed in Schedule I hereto was conveyed to any person for purposes of Rule 159 under the Securities Act.
          However, in the course of our acting as special United States counsel to each of GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor in connection with its preparation of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto, we participated in conferences and telephone conversations with representatives of each of GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor, representatives of the independent public accountants for each of GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor, your representatives and representatives of your counsel, during which conferences and conversations the contents of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, portions of certain of the documents incorporated by reference in each of them and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto and related matters were discussed, and we reviewed certain corporate records and documents furnished to us by each of GSK Capital Inc. and the Guarantor.
          Based on our participation in such conferences and conversations and our review of such records and documents as described above, our understanding of the U.S. federal securities laws and the experience we have gained in our practice thereunder, we advise you that:
               (a) The Registration Statement (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data included therein, as to which we express no view), at the time it became effective, and the Final Prospectus (except as aforesaid), as of the date thereof, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder. In addition, we do not know of any contracts or other documents of a character required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus that are not filed or described as required.
               (b) The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included therein, as to which we express no view), as of the respective dates of their filing with the Commission, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.

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               (c) No information has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Registration Statement, including the documents incorporated by reference therein (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included therein, as to which we express no view), at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
               (d) No information has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Pricing Prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference therein considered together with the documents listed in Schedule I hereto (except in each case the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the Pricing Prospectus, as to which we express no view), at the time of execution of the Underwriting Agreement, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
               (e) No information has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Final Prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference therein (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included therein, as to which we express no view), as of the date thereof or hereof, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
          We confirm to you that (based solely upon a telephonic confirmation from a representative of the Commission) the Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and no stop order with respect thereto has been issued, and, to the best of our knowledge, no proceeding for that purpose has been instituted or threatened, by the Commission.

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          We are furnishing this letter to you, as Representatives of the Underwriters, solely for the benefit of the Underwriters in their capacity as such in connection with the offering of the Securities. This letter is not to be relied on by or furnished to any other person or used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose. We assume no obligation to advise you, or to make any investigations, as to any legal developments or factual matters arising subsequent to the date hereof that might affect the views expressed herein.
             
    Very truly yours,    
 
           
    CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
     
 
   

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Schedule I

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EXHIBIT 1.3
UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT
among
GLAXOSMITHKLINE CAPITAL PLC
as Issuer
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
as Guarantor
and
[                                                                       ]
as Representatives of the Underwriters
Dated as of [                                ]

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page  
1.
  Representations and Warranties     2  
 
2.
  Purchase and Sale     5  
 
3.
  Delivery and Payment     5  
 
4.
  [Reserved]     6  
 
5.
  Agreements     6  
 
6.
  Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriters     8  
 
7.
  Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses     12  
 
8.
  Indemnification and Contribution     12  
 
9.
  Default by an Underwriter     15  
 
10.
  Termination     15  
 
11.
  Representations and Indemnities to Survive     16  
 
12.
  Notices     16  
 
13.
  Successors     16  
 
14.
  Applicable Law     16  
 
15.
  Counterparts     16  
 
16.
  Headings     16  
 
17.
  No Fiduciary Duty     16  
 
18.
  Consent to Jurisdiction; Appointment of Agent to Accept Service of Process     17  
 
19.
  Definitions     18  
SCHEDULES
     
Schedule I
  Terms of the Securities
Schedule II
  Underwriting Commitments
Schedule III
  Schedule of Free Writing Prospectuses Included in the Disclosure Package
Schedule IV
  Form of Pricing Term Sheet
 
   
EXHIBITS
   
 
   
Exhibit A-1
  Form of Opinion of U.S. Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor
Exhibit A-2
  Form of Opinion of U.K. Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor
Exhibit B
  Form of Letter of Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor

 


 

GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc
[  
           ] Notes Due [              ]
Fully and Unconditionally Guaranteed by
GlaxoSmithKline plc
Underwriting Agreement
[                           ], 20[   ]
[                                          ]
 as Representatives of the
 several Underwriters named
 in Schedule II hereto
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “ Company ”), proposes to sell to the several underwriters named in Schedule II hereto (the “ Underwriters ”), for whom you (the “ Representatives ”) are acting as representatives, the principal amount of its securities identified in Schedule I hereto (the “ Debt Securities ”), to be issued under an indenture dated as of April 6, 2004 (the “ Indenture ”), among the Company, GlaxoSmithKline plc, as guarantor (the “ Guarantor ”), and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated December 27, 2007 among the Company, the Guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”). The Securities will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Guarantor as to payment of principal and interest (the “ Guarantees ” and, together with the Debt Securities, the “ Securities ”).
     Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 6 of Form F-3 that were filed under the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) thereunder (collectively, the “ Exchange Act ”), on or before the Effective Date of the Registration Statement or the issue date of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be; and any reference herein to the terms “amend,” “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the Effective Date of the Registration Statement or the issue date of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus, as the case may be, deemed to be incorporated therein by reference. Certain terms used herein are defined in Section 19 hereof.

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     1.  Representations and Warranties . The Company and the Guarantor jointly and severally represent and warrant to, and agree with, each Underwriter as follows:
     (a) Registration Statement Effective . The Company and the Guarantor meet the requirements for use of Form F-3 under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “ Securities Act ”) and have filed with the Commission an automatic shelf registration statement, as defined in Rule 405 (No. 333-[___]) on Form F-3, including a related Base Prospectus, for registration under the Securities Act of the offering and sale from time to time of certain debt securities, including the Securities. Such Registration Statement, including any amendments thereto filed prior to the Execution Time, became effective upon filing. The Company and the Guarantor may have filed with the Commission, as part of an amendment to the Registration Statement or pursuant to Rule 424(b), one or more preliminary prospectus supplements relating to the Securities, each of which will have previously been furnished to you. The Company and the Guarantor will file with the Commission a final prospectus supplement relating to the Securities in accordance with Rule 424(b). As filed, such final prospectus supplement shall contain all information required by the Securities Act, and, except to the extent the Representatives shall agree in writing to a modification, shall be in all substantive respects in the form furnished to you prior to the Execution Time or, to the extent not completed at the Execution Time, shall contain only such specific additional information and other changes (beyond that contained in the Base Prospectus and any Preliminary Prospectus) as the Company and the Guarantor have advised you, prior to the Execution Time, will be included or made therein. The Registration Statement, at the Execution Time, meets the requirements set forth in Rule 415(a)(1)(x). No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceeding for that purpose has been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, threatened by the Commission.
     (b) Registration Statement Not Misleading . On each Effective Date, the Registration Statement complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act; on each Effective Date and at the Execution Time, the Registration Statement did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and on the date of any filing pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act and on the Closing Date (as defined below), the Final Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) will not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided , however , that the Company and the Guarantor make no representation or warranty as to (i) the Statement of Eligibility and Qualification of the Trustee under the Trust Indenture Act (Form T-1), which is included in the Registration Statement, or (ii) the information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus (or any supplement thereto) in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company or the Guarantor by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the Registration Statement or the Final

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Prospectus (or any supplement thereto), it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.
     (c) Disclosure Package . At the Execution Time, (i) the Disclosure Package and (ii) each electronic road show, if any, when taken together as a whole with the Disclosure Package, do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from the Disclosure Package based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or the Guarantor by any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.
     (d) Well-Known Seasoned Issuer . (i) At the time of filing the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus) and (iii) at the time the Company, the Guarantor or any person acting on their behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c)) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption in Rule 163, each of the Company and the Guarantor was or is (as the case may be) a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined in Rule 405. The Company and the Guarantor agree to pay the fees required by the Commission relating to the Securities within the time required by Rule 456(b)(1) without regard to the proviso therein and otherwise in accordance with Rules 456(b) and 457(r).
     (e) Not an Ineligible Issuer . (i) At the earliest time after the filing of the Registration Statement that the Company, the Guarantor or another offering participant made a bona fide offer (within the meaning of Rule 164(h)(2)) of the Securities and (ii) as of the Execution Time (with such date being used as the determination date for purposes of this clause (ii)), neither the Company nor the Guarantor was and is an Ineligible Issuer (as defined in Rule 405), without taking account of any determination by the Commission pursuant to Rule 405 that it is not necessary to consider whether the Company or the Guarantor would be considered an Ineligible Issuer.
     (f) Issuer Free Writing Prospectus . Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (including the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof) does not include any information that conflicts with the information contained in the Registration Statement, including any document incorporated therein by reference and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified. The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus based upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or the Guarantor by any Underwriter through the

3


 

Representatives specifically for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by or on behalf of any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 8 hereof.
     (g) Authorization of Indenture and Securities . The Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company and the Guarantor and has been duly qualified under the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “ Trust Indenture Act ”); the Debt Securities have been duly authorized by the Company, and when the Debt Securities are delivered and paid for pursuant to this Agreement on the Closing Date, the Debt Securities will have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity; the Guarantees have been duly authorized by the Guarantor and, upon due issuance, authentication and delivery of the Securities and due endorsement of the Guarantees, the Guarantees will have been duly executed, issued and delivered and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity; and, when the Debt Securities have been duly executed, authenticated, issued and delivered and when the Guarantees have been duly endorsed, the Securities will conform in all material respects to the description thereof contained in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.
     (h) Organization of the Company and the Guarantor . Each of the Company and the Guarantor is organized and validly existing as a public limited company under the laws of England and Wales, with power and authority to own its properties and conduct its business as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus.
     (i) No Consents . No consent, approval, authorization, or order of, or filing with, any governmental agency or body or any court is required for the consummation by the Company or the Guarantor of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities by the Company, except such as have been obtained or made under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such as may be required under state securities laws or the securities laws of any jurisdiction outside the United States in which the Securities are offered and sold.
     (j) No Breach or Default . The execution, delivery and performance by the Company and the Guarantor of the Indenture, this Agreement and the issuance and sale of the Securities and compliance with the terms and provisions thereof by the Company and the Guarantor will not result in a breach or violation of any of the terms and provisions of, or constitute a default under, any statute, any rule, regulation or order of any governmental agency or body or any court having jurisdiction over the Company, the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s other subsidiaries or any of their respective

4


 

properties, or any material agreement or instrument to which the Company or the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s other subsidiaries is a party or by which the Company or the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s other subsidiaries is bound or to which any of their respective properties is subject, or the charter or by-laws of the Company or the Guarantor.
     (k) Investment Company Act . Neither the Company nor the Guarantor is or, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds therefrom as described in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus, will be an “investment company” as defined in the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
     (l) Regulatory Matters . Neither the Company, the Guarantor nor any of the Guarantor’s subsidiaries nor, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, any director, officer, agent or employee of the Company, the Guarantor or any of the Guarantor’s subsidiaries is currently subject to any sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“ OFAC ”); and the Company and the Guarantor will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
     (m) Disclosure Controls . The Guarantor and its subsidiaries maintain “disclosure controls and procedures” (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act); such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
     Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or the Guarantor and delivered to the Representatives or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Securities shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.
     2.  Purchase and Sale . Subject to the terms and conditions and in reliance upon the representations and warranties herein set forth, the Company agrees to sell to each Underwriter, and each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company, at the purchase price set forth in Schedule I hereto the principal amount of the Securities set forth opposite such Underwriter’s name in Schedule II hereto.
     3.  Delivery and Payment . Delivery of and payment for the Securities shall be made on the date and at the time specified in Schedule I hereto or on such other date and at such other time as the Company and the Representatives may agree (such date and time of delivery and payment for the Securities being herein called the “ Closing Date ”). For purposes of this Agreement, “ Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or legal holiday or day on which banking institutions or trust companies are authorized or obligated by law to close in New York City or London.

5


 

     Delivery of the Securities shall be made to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters against payment by the several Underwriters through the Representatives of the purchase price thereof to or upon the order of the Company by wire transfer payable in same-day funds to an account specified by the Company. Delivery of the Securities shall be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct.
     4. [Reserved]
     5.  Agreements . The Company and the Guarantor agree with the several Underwriters as follows:
     (a) File Prospectus . The Company and the Guarantor will file the Final Prospectus with the Commission pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act within the time period prescribed.
     (b) Amendments to Registration Statement or Prospectus; Stop Orders . The Company and the Guarantor will advise the Representatives promptly of any proposal to amend the Registration Statement or file any supplement (including the Final Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus) to the Base Prospectus and will afford the Representatives a reasonable opportunity to comment on any such proposed amendment or supplement. The Company and the Guarantor will promptly advise the Representatives of the filing of any such amendment or supplement and of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the institution or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose. The Company and the Guarantor will use their reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such stop order and, if issued, to obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.
     (c) Final Term Sheet . The Company and the Guarantor will prepare a final term sheet, containing solely a description of final terms of the Securities and the offering thereof, in the form approved by you and attached as Schedule IV hereto and to file such term sheet pursuant to Rule 433(d) within the time required by such Rule.
     (d) Amendment of Disclosure Package . If, at any time prior to the filing of the Final Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b), any event occurs as a result of which the Disclosure Package would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein in the light of the circumstances under which they were made or the circumstances then prevailing not misleading, the Company and the Guarantor will (i) notify promptly the Representatives so that any use of the Disclosure Package may cease until it is amended or supplemented; (ii) amend or supplement the Disclosure Package to correct such statement or omission; and (iii) supply any amendment or supplement to you in such quantities as you may reasonably request.
     (e) Material Changes . If, at any time when a prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act (including in circumstances

6


 

where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172), any event occurs as a result of which the Final Prospectus as then supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or if it shall be necessary to amend the Registration Statement or supplement the Final Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, the Company and the Guarantor will promptly notify the Representatives of such event and prepare and file with the Commission an amendment or supplement that will correct such statement or omission or effect such compliance.
     (f) Delivery of Earnings Statement . As soon as practicable, the Guarantor will make generally available to its security holders an earnings statement or statements of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries that will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158.
     (g) Delivery of Registration Statement and Prospectus . The Company and the Guarantor will furnish to the Representatives copies of the Registration Statement and, so long as delivery of a prospectus by an Underwriter or dealer may be required by the Securities Act (including in circumstances where such requirement may be satisfied pursuant to Rule 172), as many copies of each Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and any supplement to any of the foregoing as the Representatives may reasonably request. The Company and the Guarantor will pay the expenses of preparation, printing or other production of all documents relating to the offering; provided that, if any Underwriter is required to deliver a Final Prospectus in connection with sales of Securities at any time six months or more after the date of the Final Prospectus, the expenses relating to such Final Prospectus shall be paid by such Underwriter.
     (h) Qualification of Securities . The Company and the Guarantor will arrange, if necessary, for the qualification of the Securities for sale under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may designate, will maintain such qualifications in effect so long as required for the distribution of the Securities and will pay any fee of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. in connection with its review of the offering; provided that in no event shall the Company or the Guarantor be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified, to take any action that would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Securities, in any jurisdiction where it is not now so subject or to subject itself to taxation as doing business in any such jurisdiction.
     (i) No Other Offering Materials . Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that, unless it has or shall have obtained the prior written consent of the Representatives, and each Underwriter, severally and not jointly, agrees with the Company and the Guarantor that, unless it has or shall have obtained, as the case may be, the prior written consent of the Company and the Guarantor, it has not made and will not make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute an Issuer Free Writing

7


 

Prospectus or that would otherwise constitute a “free writing prospectus” (as defined in Rule 405) required to be filed by the Company or the Guarantor with the Commission or retained by the Company or the Guarantor under Rule 433, other than a free writing prospectus containing the information contained in the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof; provided that the prior written consent of the parties hereto shall be deemed to have been given in respect of the Free Writing Prospectuses included in Schedule III hereto and any electronic road show. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Representatives, the Company and the Guarantor is hereinafter referred to as a “Permitted Free Writing Prospectus.” Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that (x) it has treated and will treat, as the case may be, each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus and (y) it has complied and will comply, as the case may be, with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including in respect of timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping.
     (j) Lock-up . Neither the Company nor the Guarantor will, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, or otherwise dispose of, directly or indirectly, including the filing (or participation in the filing) of a registration statement with the Commission in respect of, any U.S. dollar-denominated debt securities issued or guaranteed by the Company or the Guarantor (other than the Securities) or publicly announce an intention to effect any such transaction, until the Business Day set forth on Schedule I hereto.
     (k) Stabilization . Neither the Company nor the Guarantor will take, directly or indirectly, any action that is designed to or that constitutes or that might reasonably be expected to cause or result, under the Exchange Act or otherwise, in stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company or the Guarantor to facilitate the sale or resale of the Securities.
     (l) [Listing . The Company and the Guarantor will use reasonable best efforts to have the Securities listed and admitted to trading on the [          ] Stock Exchange or another “recognised exchange” (as defined in Section 1005 of the Income Tax Act 2007), and satisfactory evidence of such actions shall have been provided to the Representatives.]
     6.  Conditions to the Obligations of the Underwriters . The obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Securities shall be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties on the part of the Company and the Guarantor contained herein as of the Execution Time and as of the Closing Date, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company and the Guarantor made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company and the Guarantor of their obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:
     (a) Prospectus Filed; No Stop Order . The Final Prospectus, and any supplement thereto, shall have been filed in the manner and within the time period required by Rule 424(b); the final term sheet contemplated by Section 5(c) hereof, and

8


 

any other material required to be filed by the Company and the Guarantor pursuant to Rule 433(d), shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time periods prescribed for such filings by Rule 433; and no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose shall have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, the Guarantor or any Underwriter, threatened.
     (b) Opinions of Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor . On the Closing Date, the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall have received an opinion or opinions of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, counsel to the Company and the Guarantor, dated such date, substantially to the effect set forth in Exhibits A-1 and A-2 hereto.
     (c) Letter of Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor . On the Closing Date, the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall have received a letter of Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton LLP, counsel to the Company and the Guarantor, dated such date, substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit B hereto.
     (d) Opinion of Counsel to the Underwriters . The Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, shall have received from Sidley Austin llp , counsel for the Underwriters, such opinion or opinions, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, with respect to the issuance and sale of the Securities, the Indenture, the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (together with any supplement thereto) and other related matters as the Representatives may reasonably require, and the Company and the Guarantor shall have furnished to such counsel such documents as they reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon such matters.
     (e) Certificate of the Company and the Guarantor . The Company and the Guarantor shall have furnished to the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, a certificate of the Company and the Guarantor, signed by the Secretary of the Company and the Chief Executive Officer and the principal financial or accounting officer of the Guarantor, dated the Closing Date, to the effect that the signers of such certificate have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the Final Prospectus and any supplements or amendments thereto, as well as each electronic road show used in connection with the offering of the Securities, and this Agreement and that:
     (i) the representations and warranties of the Company and the Guarantor in this Agreement are true and correct on and as of the Closing Date with the same effect as if made on the Closing Date and each of the Company and the Guarantor has complied with all the agreements and satisfied all the conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to the Closing Date;
     (ii) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantor, threatened; and

9


 

     (iii) since the date of the most recent financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof), there has been no material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), prospects, earnings, business or properties of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof) or as described in such certificate.
     (f) Accountants’ Comfort Letters . The Company shall have requested and caused PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP to have furnished to the Representatives, on behalf of the Underwriters, at the Execution Time and on the Closing Date, letters (which may refer to letters previously delivered to one or more of the Representatives), dated respectively as of the date hereof and as of the Closing Date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Representatives, confirming that they are independent accountants within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act stating in effect, that:
     (i) in their opinion the audited financial statements and financial statement schedules, if any, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus and reported on by them comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act;
     (ii) on the basis of a reading of the latest unaudited financial statements made available by the Guarantor and its subsidiaries; carrying out certain specified procedures (but not an examination in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards), which would not necessarily reveal matters of significance with respect to the comments set forth in such letter; a reading of the minutes of the meetings of the stockholders, directors and audit committee of the Guarantor; and inquiries of certain officials of the Guarantor who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries as to transactions and events subsequent to [               ], nothing came to their attention, after due inquiry, that caused them to believe that:
     (1) any unaudited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus are not in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus;
     (2) with respect to the period subsequent to December 31, 20[ ], there were any changes ( provided that the requested information was available in response to such inquiry), at a specified date not more than

10


 

five days prior to the date of the letter, in the long-term debt of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries or capital stock of the Guarantor or decreases in the equity shareholders’ funds of the Guarantor as compared with the amounts shown on the December 31, 20[ ] consolidated balance sheet included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, or for the period from December 31, 20[ ] to such specified date there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding year or the corresponding period in the preceding quarter in turnover or trading profit or profit on ordinary activities before taxation or in earnings (profit attributable to shareholders) or per share amounts of earnings of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries, except in all instances for changes or decreases set forth in such letter, in which case the letter shall be accompanied by an explanation by the Guarantor as to the significance thereof unless said explanation is not deemed necessary by the Representatives; or
     (3) the information included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus in response to Form 20-F, Item 3.A. (Selected Financial Data) and Regulation S-K, Item 503(d) (Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges) is not in conformity with the applicable disclosure requirements of Form 20-F and Regulation S-K, respectively; and
     (iii) they have performed certain other specified procedures as a result of which they determined that certain information of an accounting, financial or statistical nature (which is limited to accounting, financial or statistical information derived from the general accounting records of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries) set forth in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, including the information set forth under the captions “Ratios of Earnings to Fixed Charges” in the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, the information included or incorporated by reference in Items 3, 4, 5 and 6 of the Guarantor’s Annual Report on Form 20-F, incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Final Prospectus, agrees with the accounting records of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries, excluding any questions of legal interpretation.
     (g) No Material Adverse Change . Subsequent to the Execution Time, there shall not have been (i) any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), earnings, business or properties of the Guarantor and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole, whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, except as set forth in or contemplated in the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof) or (ii) any decrease in the rating of any of the Guarantor’s debt securities by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization”

11


 

(as defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)) or any notice given of any intended or potential decrease in any such rating or of a possible change in any such rating that does not indicate the direction of the possible change, the effect of which, in any case referred to in clause (i) or (ii) above, is, in the judgment of a majority in interest of the Representatives, so material and adverse as to make it impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any supplement thereto after the date hereof).
     The Representatives may in their sole discretion waive on behalf of the Underwriters compliance with any conditions to the obligations of the Underwriters under this Agreement.
     The documents required to be delivered by this Section 6 shall be delivered at the office of Sidley Austin llp , counsel for the Underwriters, at 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 or 25 Basinghall Street, London EC2V 5HA, United Kingdom, on the Closing Date.
     7.  Reimbursement of Underwriters’ Expenses . If the sale of the Securities provided for herein is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Underwriters set forth in Section 6 hereof is not satisfied or because of any refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company or the Guarantor to perform any agreement herein or comply with any provision hereof other than by reason of a default by any of the Underwriters, the Company and the Guarantor will reimburse the Underwriters severally through the Representatives on demand for all out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel) that shall have been incurred by them in connection with the proposed purchase and sale of the Securities.
     8.  Indemnification and Contribution .
     (a) Indemnification of the Underwriters by the Company and the Guarantor . The Company and the Guarantor jointly and severally agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, the directors, officers, employees and agents of each Underwriter and each person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which they or any of them may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or other U.S. federal or state statutory law or regulation, at common law or otherwise, insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement as originally filed or in any amendment thereof, or in the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus or any other preliminary prospectus supplement relating to the Securities, the Final Prospectus, or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the information contained in the final term sheet required to be prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof, or in any amendment thereof or supplement thereto, or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, and agrees to reimburse each such indemnified party, as incurred, for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with

12


 

investigating or defending any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action; provided , however , that neither the Company nor the Guarantor will be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage or liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company or the Guarantor by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion therein. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that the Company or the Guarantor may otherwise have.
     (b) Indemnification of the Company and the Guarantor by the Underwriters . Each Underwriter severally and not jointly agrees to indemnify and hold harmless each of the Company and the Guarantor, each of their respective directors, each of their respective officers who signs the Registration Statement, and each person who controls the Company or the Guarantor within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, to the same extent as the foregoing indemnity from the Company and the Guarantor to each Underwriter, but only with reference to written information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company or the Guarantor by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Representatives specifically for inclusion in the documents referred to in the foregoing indemnity. This indemnity agreement will be in addition to any liability that any Underwriter may otherwise have. The Company and the Guarantor acknowledge that the statements set forth in [ ] constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of the several Underwriters for inclusion in any Preliminary Prospectus, the Final Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus.
     (c) Actions Against Parties; Notification . Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8, notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof; but the failure so to notify the indemnifying party (i) will not relieve it from liability under paragraph (a) or (b) above unless and to the extent it did not otherwise learn of such action and such failure results in the forfeiture by the indemnifying party of substantial rights and defenses and (ii) will not, in any event, relieve the indemnifying party from any obligations to any indemnified party other than the indemnification obligation provided in paragraph (a) or (b) above. The indemnifying party shall be entitled to appoint counsel of the indemnifying party’s choice at the indemnifying party’s expense to represent the indemnified party in any action for which indemnification is sought (in which case the indemnifying party shall not thereafter be responsible for the fees and expenses of any separate counsel retained by the indemnified party or parties except as set forth below); provided , however , that such counsel shall be reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. Notwithstanding the indemnifying party’s election to appoint counsel to represent the indemnified party in an action, the indemnified party shall have the right to employ a single separate counsel, and the indemnifying party shall bear the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of such separate counsel, if the use of counsel chosen by the indemnifying party to represent the indemnified party would present such counsel with a conflict of interest. An

13


 

indemnifying party shall not, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification or contribution may be sought hereunder (whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties to such claim or action) unless such settlement, compromise or consent includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceeding. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such action, suit or proceeding effected without its written consent.
     (d) Contribution . In the event that the indemnity provided in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section 8 is unavailable to or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party for any reason, the Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters severally agree to contribute to the aggregate losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending the same) (collectively “ Losses ”) to which the Company, the Guarantor and one or more of the Underwriters may be subject in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand and by the Underwriters on the other from the offering of the Securities; provided , however , that in no case shall any Underwriter (except as may be provided in any agreement among underwriters relating to the offering of the Securities) be responsible for any amount in excess of the underwriting discount or commission applicable to the Securities purchased by such Underwriter hereunder. If the allocation provided by the immediately preceding sentence is unavailable for any reason, the Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters severally shall contribute in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company or the Guarantor on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such Losses as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. Benefits received by the Company and the Guarantor shall be deemed to be equal to the total net proceeds from the offering (before deducting expenses) received by it, and benefits received by the Underwriters shall be deemed to be equal to the total underwriting discounts and commissions, in each case as set forth on the cover page of the Final Prospectus. Relative fault shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether any untrue or any alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information provided by the Company and the Guarantor on the one hand or the Underwriters on the other, the relative intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission. The Company, the Guarantor and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution were determined by pro rata allocation or any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (d), no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 8, each person who controls an Underwriter within the

14


 

meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act and each director, officer, employee and agent of an Underwriter shall have the same rights to contribution as such Underwriter, and each person who controls the Company or the Guarantor within the meaning of either the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, each officer of the Company or the Guarantor who shall have signed the Registration Statement and each director of the Company or the Guarantor shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company or the Guarantor, as the case may be, subject in each case to the applicable terms and conditions of this paragraph (d).
     9.  Default by an Underwriter . If any one or more Underwriters shall fail to purchase and pay for any of the Securities agreed to be purchased by such Underwriter or Underwriters hereunder and such failure to purchase shall constitute a default in the performance of its or their obligations under this Agreement, the remaining Underwriters shall be obligated severally to take up and pay for (in the respective proportions which the principal amount of Securities set forth opposite their names in Schedule II hereto bears to the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth opposite the names of all the remaining Underwriters) the Securities that the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase; provided , however , that in the event that the aggregate principal amount of Securities that the defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters agreed but failed to purchase shall exceed 10% of the aggregate principal amount of Securities set forth in Schedule II hereto, the remaining Underwriters shall have the right to purchase all, but shall not be under any obligation to purchase any, of the Securities, and if arrangements satisfactory to the Representatives, the Company and the Guarantor for the purchase of such Securities by other persons are not made within 36 hours after such default, this Agreement will terminate without liability to any nondefaulting Underwriter, the Company or the Guarantor. In the event of a default by any Underwriter as set forth in this Section 9, the Closing Date shall be postponed for such period, not exceeding five Business Days, as the Representatives shall determine in order that the required changes in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus or in any other documents or arrangements may be effected. Nothing contained in this Agreement shall relieve any defaulting Underwriter of its liability, if any, to the Company, the Guarantor and any nondefaulting Underwriter for damages occasioned by its default hereunder.
     10.  Termination . This Agreement shall be subject to termination in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice given to the Company and the Guarantor prior to delivery of and payment for the Securities, if at any time prior to such time (i) trading in the Guarantor’s Common Stock shall have been suspended by the London Stock Exchange or trading in the Guarantor’s American Depositary Shares shall have been suspended by the Commission or the New York Stock Exchange or trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange or the London Stock Exchange shall have been suspended or limited or minimum prices shall have been established on either of such exchanges, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared either by U.S. federal or New York State authorities or (iii) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities, declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war, or other calamity or crisis the effect of which on financial markets is such as to make it, in the reasonable judgment of the Representatives, impractical or inadvisable to proceed with the offering or delivery of the Securities as contemplated by any

15


 

Preliminary Prospectus or the Final Prospectus (in each case, exclusive of any amendment or supplement thereto).
     11.  Representations and Indemnities to Survive . The respective agreements, representations, warranties, indemnities and other statements of the Company and the Guarantor or their respective officers and of the Underwriters set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, the Company or the Guarantor or any of the officers, directors, employees, agents or controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. The provisions of Sections 7, 8, 14 and 18 hereof shall survive the termination or cancellation of this Agreement.
     12.  Notices . All communications hereunder shall be in writing and effective only on receipt, and, (i) if sent to the Representatives, shall be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to[ ], attention: [ ]; or, (ii) if sent to the Company or the Guarantor, shall be mailed, delivered or telefaxed to 980 Great West Road, Brentford, Middlesex, TW8 9GS, England, facsimile: 44 (0) 208 047 6909, attention: The Company Secretary.
     13.  Successors . This Agreement will inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers, directors, employees, agents and controlling persons referred to in Section 8 hereof, and no other person will have any right or obligation hereunder.
     14.  Applicable Law . This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts made and to be performed within the State of New York.
     15.  Counterparts . This Agreement may be signed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
     16.  Headings . The section headings used herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.
     17. No Fiduciary Duty . The Company and the Guarantor hereby acknowledge that (a) the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to this Agreement is an arm’s-length commercial transaction between the Company and the Guarantor, on the one hand, and the Underwriters and any affiliate through which any of them may be acting, on the other hand, (b) the Underwriters are acting as principal and not as an agent or fiduciary of the Company or the Guarantor and (c) the Company’s and the Guarantor’s engagements of the Underwriters in connection with the offering and the process leading up to the offering is as independent contractors and not in any other capacity. Furthermore, each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that it is solely responsible for making its own judgments in connection with the offering (irrespective of whether any of the Underwriters has advised or is currently advising the Company or the Guarantor on related or other matters). Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that it will not claim that the Underwriters have rendered advisory services of any nature

16


 

or respect in connection with the offering of the Securities, or owe an agency, fiduciary or similar duty to the Company or the Guarantor, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.
18. Consent to Jurisdiction; Appointment of Agent to Accept Service of Process .
     (a) Each of the Company and the Guarantor irrevocably consents and agrees that any legal action, suit or proceeding against it with respect to any matter arising out of or based upon this Agreement may be brought in the courts of the State of New York located in The City of New York or the courts of the United States of America located in The City of New York and hereby irrevocably consents and submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of each such court in personam , generally and unconditionally with respect to any such action, suit or proceeding.
     (b) Each of the Company and the Guarantor hereby irrevocably designates, appoints, and empowers [ ], with offices currently at [ ], New York, New York [ ], as its designee, appointee and agent to receive, accept and acknowledge for and on its behalf, service of any and all legal process, summons, notices and documents that may be served in any action, suit or proceeding brought against the Company or the Guarantor in any such United States or State court with respect to any matter arising out of or based upon this Agreement and that may be made on such designee, appointee and agent in accordance with legal procedures prescribed for such courts. Each of the Company and the Guarantor further hereby irrevocably consents and agrees to the service of any and all legal process, summons, notices and documents in any such action, suit or proceeding against it by serving a copy thereof upon the relevant agent for service of process referred to in this Section 18 (whether or not the appointment of such agent shall for any reason prove to be ineffective or such agent shall accept or acknowledge such service). Each of the Company and the Guarantor agrees that the failure of any such designee, appointee and agent to give any notice of such service to it shall not impair or affect in any way the validity of such service or any judgment rendered in any such action or proceeding based thereon. Nothing herein shall in any way be deemed to limit the ability of the Underwriters to serve such legal process, summons, notices and documents in any other manner permitted by applicable law or to obtain jurisdiction over the Company or the Guarantor or bring actions, suits or proceedings against the Company or the Guarantor in such other jurisdictions, and in such manner, as may be permitted by applicable law. Each of the Company and the Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any of the aforesaid actions, suits or proceedings arising out of or based upon this Agreement brought in the United States federal courts located in The City of New York or the courts of the State of New York located in The City of New York and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.

17


 

     19.  Definitions . The terms that follow, when used in this Agreement, shall have the meanings indicated.
     “ Base Prospectus ” shall mean the base prospectus referred to in paragraph 1(a) above contained in the Registration Statement at the Execution Time.
     “ Disclosure Package ” shall mean (i) the Base Prospectus, (ii) the Preliminary Prospectus used most recently prior to the Execution Time, (iii) the Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses, if any, identified in Schedule III hereto, (iv) the final term sheet prepared and filed pursuant to Section 5(c) hereof, if any, and (v) any other Free Writing Prospectus that the parties hereto shall hereafter expressly agree in writing to treat as part of the Disclosure Package.
     “ Effective Date ” shall mean each date and time that the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment or amendments thereto became or becomes effective.
     “ Execution Time ” shall mean the date and time that this Agreement is executed and delivered by the parties hereto.
     “ Final Prospectus ” shall mean the prospectus supplement relating to the Securities that was first filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) after the Execution Time, together with the Base Prospectus.
     “ Free Writing Prospectus ” shall mean a free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405.
     “ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” shall mean an issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433.
     “ Preliminary Prospectus ” shall mean any preliminary prospectus supplement to the Base Prospectus referred to in paragraph 1(a) above which is used prior to the filing of the Final Prospectus, together with the Base Prospectus.
     “ Registration Statement ” shall mean the registration statement referred to in paragraph 1(a) above, including exhibits and financial statements and any prospectus supplement relating to the Securities that is filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) and deemed part of such registration statement pursuant to Rule 430B, as amended on each Effective Date and, in the event any post-effective amendment thereto becomes effective prior to the Closing Date, shall also mean such registration statement as so amended.
     “ Rule 158 ”, “ Rule 163 ”, “ Rule 164 ”, “ Rule 172 ”, “ Rule 405 ”, “ Rule 415 ”, “ Rule 424 ”, “ Rule 430B ”, “ Rule 433 ”, “ Rule 436 ”, Rule 456 ” and Rule 457 ” refer to such rules under the Securities Act.

18


 

          If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to us the enclosed duplicate hereof, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall represent a binding agreement among the Company, the Guarantor and the several Underwriters.
         
  VERY TRULY YOURS,

GLAXOSMITHKLINE CAPITAL PLC
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
The foregoing Agreement is hereby confirmed and accepted
as of the date specified in Schedule I hereto.
[                      ]
         
By:
       
 
 
 
Name:
Title:
   
For themselves and the other several Underwriters, if any,
named in Schedule II to the foregoing Agreement.

 


 

SCHEDULE I
Terms of the Debt Securities
Underwriting Agreement dated [                      ]
Registration Statement No. 333-[                     ]
Representatives: [                     ]
Title, Purchase Price and Description of Securities:
Title: [                      ]
Principal amount: $[                      ]
Purchase price (include accrued interest or amortization, if any): $[                      ]
Sinking fund provisions: [                      ]
Redemption provisions: [                                                               ]
     
     Other provisions:
  As described in the applicable prospectus supplement referred to in this Agreement.
     
Closing Date, Time and Location:
  [                     ] at [                      ] a.m./p.m., simultaneously, at Sidley Austin llp , 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019 and 25 Basinghall Street, London EC2V 5HA, United Kingdom
Type of Offering: Non-delayed.
Date referred to in Section 5(j) after which the Company and the Guarantor may offer or sell debt securities issued or guaranteed by the Company or the Guarantor without the consent of the Representatives: [                      ].

I-1


 

SCHEDULE II
Underwriting Commitments
         
    Principal Amount  
    of Securities to be  
Underwriters   Purchased  
[Names of Underwriters]
       
 
       
 
       
Total
  $    
 
     
II-1

 


 

SCHEDULE III
Schedule of Free Writing Prospectuses included in the Disclosure Package
[list all FWPs included in the Disclosure Package]

III-1


 

SCHEDULE IV
      Filed Pursuant to Rule 433
Registration No. 333 -
                    
l , 200 l
FORM OF PRICING TERM SHEET
     
 
  l Notes due                     
 
   
Issuer:
  GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc
 
   
Guarantor:
  GlaxoSmithKline plc
 
   
Size:
  $ l
 
   
Trade Date:
  l , 20 l
 
   
Maturity Date:
  l ,                     
 
   
Coupon:
  l %
 
   
Interest Payment Dates:
  l , commencing l ,
 
   
Price to Public:
  l %
 
   
Benchmark Treasury:
  l
 
   
Benchmark Treasury Yield:
  l %
 
   
Spread to Benchmark Treasury:
  + l bp
 
   
Yield:
  l %
 
   
Make-Whole Call:
  l
 
   
CUSIP:
  l
 
   
Expected Settlement Date:
  l ,
 
   
Day Count Fraction:
  l
 
   
Business Day:
  New York and London
 
   
Denominations:
  l
 
   
Anticipated Ratings:
  [ l by Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.]
[ l by Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services]
 
   
Joint Book-Running Managers:
  l
 
   
Co-Managers:
  l
Note: A securities rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time.
The issuer and the guarantor have filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in that registration statement and other documents the issuer and the guarantor have filed with the SEC for more complete information about the issuer, the guarantor and this offering.
IV-1

 


 

You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the issuer, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling [ ] toll free at [ ] or [                                           ].
IV-2

 


 

EXHIBIT A-1
[Form of Opinion of U.S. Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor]
[                    ], 20[ ]
[     ]
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o [     ]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     We have acted as special United States counsel to GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (“GSK Capital”), and GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “Guarantor”), in connection with the offering from time to time, together or separately and in one or more series, pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-3 (No. 333-[          ]) of (i) guaranteed debt securities of GSK Capital (the “Debt Securities”) and (ii) guarantees of the Guarantor in respect of the Debt Securities (the “Guarantees” and, together with the Debt Securities, the “Securities”) to be issued under an indenture dated as of April 6, 2004 (the “Indenture”) among GSK Capital, the Guarantor and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated December 27, 2007 among the Company, the Guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.), as trustee (the “Trustee”). Such registration statement, as amended as of its most recent effective date ([          ], 20[ ]), insofar as it relates to the Securities (as determined for purposes of Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Registration Statement;” the related prospectus dated [                    ], 20[ ], as first filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Base Prospectus;” the preliminary prospectus supplement dated [               ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Preliminary Prospectus Supplement;” and the related prospectus supplement dated [                    ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Final Prospectus Supplement.” The Base Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Pricing Prospectus,” and the Base Prospectus and the Final Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Final Prospectus.” This opinion letter is furnished pursuant to Section 6(b) of the underwriting agreement dated [                    ], 20[ ] (the “Underwriting Agreement”) among GSK Capital, the Guarantor and the several underwriters named in Schedule II thereto (the “Underwriters”).

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     In arriving at the opinions expressed below, we have reviewed the following documents:
  (a)   an executed copy of the Underwriting Agreement;
 
  (b)   the Registration Statement and the documents incorporated by reference therein;
 
  (c)   the Pricing Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference therein [and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto];
 
  (d)   the Final Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference therein;
 
  (e)   [a facsimile copy of] the Debt Securities in global form as executed by GSK Capital and authenticated by the Trustee;
 
  (f)   an executed copy of the Indenture, including the certificated form of Debt Securities; and
 
  (g)   the documents delivered to you by each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor at the closing pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.
In addition, we have reviewed the originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of all such corporate records of each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor and such other instruments and other certificates of public officials, officers and representatives of each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor and such other persons, and we have made such investigations of law, as we have deemed appropriate as a basis for the opinions expressed below.
     In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. In addition, we have assumed and have not verified (i) the accuracy as to factual matters of each document we have reviewed (including, without limitation, the accuracy of the representations and warranties of each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor in the Underwriting Agreement) and (ii) that any Debt Securities in certificated form issued in exchange for the Debt Securities in global form will conform to the form thereof that we have reviewed and will be duly authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture.
     Based on the foregoing, and subject to the further assumptions and qualifications set forth below, it is our opinion that:
     1. The Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor under the law of the State of New York and has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), and is a valid, binding and enforceable agreement of each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor.
     2. (a) (i) The Debt Securities in global form have been duly executed and delivered by GSK Capital under the law of the State of New York and are, and (ii) the Debt Securities in certificated form when exchanged for interests in the Debt Securities in global form

A-1-2


 

in accordance with the terms thereof and of the Indenture will be, the valid, binding and enforceable obligations of GSK Capital and entitled to the benefits of the Indenture, and (b) the Guarantees have been duly executed and delivered by the Guarantor under the law of the State of New York and are the valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Guarantor, entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.
     3. The statements under the heading “Description of the Notes” in the Pricing Prospectus, considered together with the documents listed in Schedule I hereto, and in the Final Prospectus, together in each case with the statements under the heading “Description of Debt Securities” in the Base Prospectus, insofar as such statements purport to summarize certain provisions of the Securities and the Indenture, provide a fair summary of such provisions.
     4. The Underwriting Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor under the law of the State of New York.
     5. The issuance and sale of the Securities to the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement do not, and the performance by each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor of its obligations in the Underwriting Agreement, the Indenture and the Debt Securities and Guarantees, respectively, will not, require any consent, approval, authorization, registration or qualification of or with any governmental authority of the United States or the State of New York that in our experience normally would be applicable to general business entities with respect to such issuance, sale or performance, except such as have been obtained or effected under the Securities Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the Trust Indenture Act (but we express no opinion relating to any state securities or Blue Sky laws).
     6. No registration of either GSK Capital or the Guarantor under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, is required for the offer and sale of the Securities by GSK Capital and the Guarantor in the manner contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement and the Final Prospectus.
     Insofar as the foregoing opinions relate to the validity, binding effect or enforceability of any agreement or obligation of either GSK Capital or the Guarantor, (a) we have assumed that GSK Capital, the Guarantor and each other party to such agreement or obligation has satisfied those legal requirements that are applicable to it to the extent necessary to make such agreement or obligation enforceable against it (except that no such assumption is made as to either GSK Capital or the Guarantor regarding matters of the federal law of the United States of America or the law of the State of New York that in our experience normally would be applicable to general business entities with respect to such agreement or obligation), (b) such opinions are subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and (c) such opinions are subject to the effect of judicial application of foreign laws or foreign governmental actions affecting creditors’ rights.
     The waiver of defenses contained in Section 6.01 of the Indenture and in the Guarantees may be ineffective to the extent that any such defense involves a matter of public policy in New York (such as reflected in New York’s anti-champerty statute). With respect to Section 18 of the Underwriting Agreement, we express no opinion as to the subject matter

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jurisdiction of any United States federal court to adjudicate any action relating to the Underwriting Agreement where jurisdiction is based on diversity of citizenship under 28 U.S.C. § 1332 does not exist.
     The foregoing opinions are limited to the federal law of the United States of America and the law of the State of New York.

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     We are furnishing this opinion letter to you, as Representatives of the Underwriters, solely for the benefit of the Underwriters in their capacity as such in connection with the offering of the Securities. This opinion letter is not to be relied on by or furnished to any other person or used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose, except that this opinion letter may be relied upon by the Trustee in its capacity as such. We assume no obligation to advise you or any other person, or to make any investigations, as to any legal developments or factual matters arising subsequent to the date hereof that might affect the opinions expressed herein.
Very truly yours,
             
    CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           

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Schedule I

A-1-6


 

EXHIBIT A-2
[Form of Opinion of U.K. Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor]
[                    ], 20[ ]
[        ]
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o [ ]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
     We have acted as special English counsel to GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (“GSK Capital”), and GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “Guarantor” and, together with GSK Capital, the “Companies”), which propose to offer pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-3 (No. 333-[          ]) (i) guaranteed debt securities of GSK Capital consisting of [     ] Notes due [          ] (the “Debt Securities”) and (ii) guarantees of the Guarantor in respect of the Debt Securities (the “Guarantees” and, together with the Debt Securities, the “Securities”) to be issued in each case under an indenture dated as of April 6, 2004 (the “Indenture”) among GSK Capital, the Guarantor and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated December 27, 2007 among GSK Capital, the Guarantor, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.), as trustee (the “Trustee”). Such registration statement, as amended as of its most recent effective date ([          ], 20[ ]), insofar as it relates to the Securities (as determined for purposes of Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Registration Statement;” the related prospectus dated [                    ], 20[ ], as first filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Base Prospectus;” the preliminary prospectus supplement dated [          ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Preliminary Prospectus Supplement;” and the related prospectus supplement dated [          ], 20[ ], as first filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Final Prospectus Supplement.” The Base Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Pricing Prospectus,” and the Base Prospectus and the Final Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Final Prospectus.” This opinion letter is furnished to you pursuant to Section 6(b) of the underwriting agreement dated [          ], 20[ ] (the “Underwriting Agreement”) among GSK Capital, the Guarantor and the several underwriters named in Schedule II thereto (the “Underwriters”).

A-2-1


 

     In arriving at the opinions expressed below, we have reviewed the following documents:
  (a)   a copy of the Underwriting Agreement executed by the Companies;
 
  (b)   a Certificate of the Secretary of each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor dated [     ] (each, a “Secretary’s Certificate”) having annexed thereto and certified as true, complete and up-to-date copies, the following documents:
  (i)   the Memorandum and Articles of Association of the Company to which the Secretary’s Certificate relates; and
 
  (ii)   the minutes of the meeting of the Board of Directors or Corporate Administration & Transactions Committee of the Company to which the Secretary’s Certificate relates;
  (d)   the Registration Statement;
 
  (e)   the Pricing Prospectus;
 
  (f)   the Final Term Sheet filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433 on [                              ], 20[ ];
 
  (g)   the Final Prospectus;
 
  (h)   [a facsimile copy of] the Debt Securities in global form as executed by GSK Capital and authenticated by the Trustee; and
 
  (i)   a copy of the Indenture (including the Guarantee contained therein by the Guarantor).
     Unless defined herein, capitalised terms have the meanings attributed to them in the Underwriting Agreement.
     In rendering the opinions expressed below we have assumed and not verified:
  (a)   the genuineness of all signatures, stamps and seals, the authenticity and completeness of all documents supplied to us and the conformity to the originals of all documents supplied to us as photocopies or facsimile copies;
 
  (b)   that, where a document has been examined by us in draft, specimen or certificated form, it has been or will be executed in the form of that draft or specimen and, in the case of Debt Securities, that they have been or will be authenticated in accordance with the terms of the Indenture;

A-2-2


 

  (c)   that each of the Underwriting Agreement, the Indenture and the Debt Securities (together, the “Transaction Documents”) has been or will be duly authorised, executed and delivered by or on behalf of each of the parties to the Transaction Documents (other than each of the Companies) and each such party (other than each of the Companies) has the power, capacity and authority to execute and deliver and to perform its obligations contained in each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party;
 
  (d)   the absence of any other arrangements between any of the parties to any of the Transaction Documents that modify or supersede any of the terms of any of the Transaction Documents;
 
  (e)   the accuracy as to factual matters of each document we have reviewed (including, without limitation, the accuracy of the representations and warranties of each of the parties to the Transaction Documents and the accuracy of all statements in each of the Secretary’s Certificates) and the compliance by each of the parties thereto with each of their respective obligations under the Transaction Documents;
 
  (f)   that none of the execution of the Indenture, the Underwriting Agreement, the issue of the Securities, the performance of the respective obligations of each of the parties thereto and the application of the proceeds of the issue of the Debt Securities constitutes financial assistance prohibited by Section 151 of the Companies Act 1985;
 
  (g)   that the Transaction Documents have been duly executed by the parties thereto and constitute valid and binding obligations of the parties thereto under all applicable laws (including the laws of the State of New York by which the Transaction Documents are expressed to be governed) enforceable in accordance with their terms and have the same meaning and effect as if they were governed by English law;
 
  (h)   that the information relating to the Companies disclosed by our on-line searches on [                              ], 20[ ], at Companies House and by telephone at the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions at the Companies Court in London on [                              ], 20[ ], in relation to each of the Companies was then complete, up to date and accurate and has not since then been materially altered and that such searches did not fail to disclose any material information that had been delivered for registration at the time of our search but did not appear online or on the file in London (as applicable) at the time of our search, and that the information relating to the Guarantor disclosed by our on-line searches and by telephone did not fail to include any material information or disclose any petition for an administration order or winding up in respect of each of the Companies that has been presented in England and Wales;

A-2-3


 

  (i)   that, except insofar as matters are on public record and are discoverable by making any of the searches referred to in (h) above, each of the Companies has not passed any voluntary winding-up resolution and that no petition has been presented to, or order made by, any competent authority for the winding-up, dissolution or administration of such Company and that no receiver, interim liquidator, administrative receiver, trustee, administrator or similar officer has been appointed in relation to such Company or any of its assets or revenues;
 
  (j)   that the meetings of the Board of Directors of each respective Company and the Corporate Administration & Transactions Committee of the Guarantor at which the resolutions authorising such Company to enter into the Transaction Documents were passed, were duly convened and held and such resolutions are a true record of the proceedings at such meetings and are in full force and effect and have not been amended, revoked or superseded;
 
  (k)   that there are no provisions of the laws of any jurisdiction outside England and Wales that would have any implication for the opinions we express, and insofar as the laws of any jurisdiction other than England and Wales may be relevant to this opinion letter, such laws have been and will be complied with;
 
  (l)   that any party to the Transaction Documents that is subject to the supervision of any regulatory authority in the United Kingdom has complied and will comply with the requirements of such regulatory authority in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities;
 
  (m)   that the aggregate initial offering price of all Securities issued will not exceed any limit (calculated, where applicable, as described in the relevant Indenture) in other currencies that may now or in the future be imposed by the terms of the Memorandum or Articles of Association or any corporate resolution of the relevant Company;
 
  (n)   that the terms and conditions applicable to the relevant Securities will not be inconsistent with the terms and conditions of the relevant Indenture and will not be inconsistent with the Final Prospectus;
 
  (o)   that where a document is required to be delivered, each party to it has delivered the same without it being subject to any escrow or other similar arrangement;
 
  (p)   that each of the parties has fully complied with its obligations under all applicable money laundering legislation;
 
  (q)   that any provision of the Transaction Documents that is expressed to be governed by the laws of any jurisdiction other than England and Wales is valid, binding and enforceable under the laws of such other jurisdiction; and

A-2-4


 

  (r)   that each of the parties to the Transaction Documents has complied with all applicable provisions of Directive 2003/71/EC of the European Parliament (the “Prospectus Directive”) as it applies and as implemented in the United Kingdom, the Financial Services and Markets Act 2000 (“FSMA”) and any applicable secondary legislation made under it with respect to anything done by any of them in relation to the Securities in, from or otherwise involving the United Kingdom (including Sections 19 (carrying on a regulated activity), 21 (financial promotion), 85 (public offers) and 118 (market abuse) of FSMA).
     Based on the foregoing, and subject to the further qualifications and limitations set forth below, it is our opinion that:
  (a)   each of the Companies is a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales and resident in the United Kingdom for UK tax purposes;
 
  (b)   each of the Companies has the corporate power to enter into and perform its respective obligations under the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture;
 
  (c)   each of the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture has each been duly authorised, executed and delivered by each of the Companies;

A-2-5


 

  (d)   no consent, approval, authorisation, order, licence, registration and qualification or filing of or with any court or governmental agency or body in the United Kingdom is required for the issue and initial sale of the Debt Securities to the Underwriters;
 
  (e)   neither the execution nor the delivery of the Indenture nor the performance of GSK Capital or the Guarantor thereunder will conflict with or violate or result in a breach of or constitute a default under any term or provision of its Memorandum or Articles of Association; and
 
  (f)   the choice of New York law to govern the Underwriting Agreement and the Indenture is, under the laws of England, a valid choice of law.
     The foregoing opinions are, without limitation, subject to the following:
  (a)   The opinions set forth above are subject to all limitations resulting from the laws of bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, administration, fraudulent transfer, reorganisation, moratorium, suretyship or any similar laws of general application affecting creditors’ rights.
 
  (b)   Enforcement may be limited by general principles of equity. For example, equitable remedies may not be available where damages are considered to be an adequate remedy.
 
  (c)   Where any obligations of any person are to be performed or observed in jurisdictions outside England and Wales, or by a person subject to the laws of a jurisdiction outside England and Wales, such obligations may not be enforceable under English law to the extent that performance or observance thereof would be illegal or contrary to public policy under the laws of any such jurisdiction.
 
  (d)   The choice of the laws of the State of New York as the governing law of the Transaction Documents may be limited by the Contracts (Applicable Law) Act 1990 in certain circumstances, including, for example, in respect of laws that cannot be derogated from by contract or that are, irrespective of the governing law of the contract, mandatory in the relevant forum.
 
  (e)   Except in those cases where jurisdiction is determined in accordance with the provisions of the Council Regulation (EC) 44/2001 on jurisdiction and the recognition and enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters, the provisions of the Brussels Convention on jurisdiction in civil and commercial matters of 1968 or the provisions of the Lugano Convention on jurisdiction and the enforcement of judgments in civil and commercial matters of 1988, an English court has power to stay an action

A-2-6


 

      where it is shown that it can, without injustice to the plaintiff, be tried in a more convenient forum. However, such power may not be exercisable in all circumstances. For example, an English court may not be able to stay proceedings where the defendant is domiciled in England and the alternative jurisdiction is outside the European Union.
 
  (f)   Any provision providing that any calculation, certification, determination, notification, minute or opinion will be conclusive and binding will not be effective if such calculation, certification, determination, notification, minute or opinion is fraudulent or made on an unreasonable or arbitrary basis or in the event of manifest error despite any provision to the contrary and it will not necessarily prevent judicial enquiry into the merits of any claim by any party thereto.
 
  (g)   Where any person is vested with a discretion, or may determine any matter in its opinion, English law may require that such discretion is exercised reasonably or that such opinion is based on reasonable grounds.
 
  (h)   Any provision for the payment of liquidated damages, compensation, additional interest or similar amounts might be held to be unenforceable on the ground that it is a penalty.
 
  (i)   Any undertaking or indemnity may be void insofar as it relates to stamp duty payable in the United Kingdom.
 
  (j)   An English court may refuse to give effect to any provision of an agreement that amounts to an indemnity in respect of the costs of enforcement or of unsuccessful litigation brought before an English court or where the court has itself made an order for costs.
 
  (k)   Any question as to whether or not any provision of any agreement or instrument that is illegal, invalid, not binding, unenforceable or void may be severed from the other provisions thereof in order to save those other provisions would be determined by an English court in its discretion.
 
  (l)   There is some possibility that an English court would hold that a judgment on a particular agreement or instrument, whether given in an English court or elsewhere, would supersede such agreement or instrument to all intents and purposes, so that any obligation thereunder that by its terms would survive such judgment might not be held to do so.
 
  (m)   Enforcement of rights may be or become limited by prescription or by the lapse of time or may be or become subject to defences of set-off or counterclaim.
 
  (n)   The effectiveness of terms exculpating a party from a liability or duty otherwise owed is limited by law.

A-2-7


 

  (o)   An English court is able, where the amount of a claim is denominated in a currency other than sterling, to give judgment in that other currency, as a matter of current procedural practice and at its own discretion.
 
  (p)   There is some possibility that an English court having jurisdiction in relation to insolvency law would apply the provisions of Section 426 of the Insolvency Act 1986 (Co-operation between courts exercising jurisdiction in relation to insolvency) in assisting the courts having the corresponding jurisdiction in any other part of the United Kingdom or any relevant country or territory (as such terms are defined in that section) (in this regard we refer you to Hughes v. Hannover Ruckversicherungs-Aktiengesellschaft [1997] 1 BCLC 497) and, as a result, may, rather than apply insolvency law as it would otherwise apply in England, apply the insolvency law that is applicable in such other part of the United Kingdom or relevant country or territory in relation to comparable matters.
 
  (q)   An English court may refuse to give effect to a claim pursuant to an indemnity or contribution provision in a Transaction Document insofar as the subject matter of such claim relates to penalties imposed under Section 91 (breach of listing rules) or Section 123 (market abuse) of FSMA or any relevant provision of FSMA imposing penalties or of the rules made under it.
 
  (r)   The searches with Companies House referred to above are not conclusively capable of revealing whether or not (i) a winding up order has been made in respect of a company or a resolution passed for the winding up of a company, or (ii) an administration order has been made in respect of a company, or (iii) a receiver, administrative receiver, administrator or liquidator has been appointed in respect of a company, since notice of these matters might not be filed with Companies House immediately and, when filed, might not be entered on the files of Companies House relating to insolvency details with respect to the relevant company immediately. In addition, such searches are not capable of revealing, prior to the making of the relevant order, whether or not a winding up petition or a petition for an administration order has been presented.
 
  (s)   The enquiry at the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions referred to above relates only to a compulsory winding up and is not capable of revealing conclusively whether or not a winding up petition in respect of a compulsory winding up has been presented since details of the petition may not have been entered on the records of the Central Registry of Winding up Petitions immediately or, in the case of a petition presented to a County Court, may not have been notified to the Central Registry and entered on such records at all, and the response to an enquiry only relates to the period of six months prior to the date when the enquiry was made. We have not made enquiries of any County Court as to whether a petition

A-2-8


 

for the appointment of an administrator has been presented to, or an administration order has been made by, such County Court against the Companies.
     We express no opinion as to any agreement, instrument or other document other than as specified in this opinion letter, or as to any liability to tax that may arise or be incurred as a result of or in connection with the Transaction Documents, including, without limitation, the creation, issue or offer of the Securities or any other transaction. We have not been responsible for the investigation or verification of statements of fact (including statements as to foreign law) or the reasonableness of any statements of opinion contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Term Sheet or the Final Prospectus relating to the issue of the Securities, or the entry into the Underwriting Agreement or the Indenture, nor have we been responsible for ensuring that the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Term Sheet and the Final Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference therein contain all material facts.
     The opinions set out above are limited to the laws of England and Wales as currently applied by the courts in England and Wales and are given on the basis that this opinion letter will be governed by and construed in accordance with English law. This opinion letter is given on the basis of English law in force as at the date of this opinion.

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          We are furnishing this opinion letter to you as Representatives of the Underwriters solely for your benefit in your capacity as such and to the several Underwriters solely for their benefit in their capacity as Underwriters in connection with the issue of the Debt Securities. This opinion letter is not to be relied on by or furnished to any other person or used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose. We assume no obligation to advise you or any other person, or to make any investigations, as to any legal developments or factual matters arising subsequent to the date hereof that might affect the opinions expressed herein.
             
    Very truly yours,    
 
           
    CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
A-2-10

 


 

EXHIBIT B
[Form of Letter of Counsel to the Company and the Guarantor]
[          ], 20[ ]
[      ]
as Representatives of the several Underwriters
c/o [ ]
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          We have acted as special United States counsel to GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (“GSK Capital”), and GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (the “Guarantor”), in connection with the offering from time to time, together or separately and in one or more series, pursuant to a registration statement on Form F-3 (No. 333-[          ]) of (i) guaranteed debt securities of GSK Capital (the “Debt Securities”) and (ii) guarantees of the Guarantor in respect of the Debt Securities (the “Guarantees” and, together with the Debt Securities, the “Securities”). Such registration statement, as amended as of its most recent effective date ([           ], 20[ ]), insofar as it relates to the Securities (as determined for purposes of Rule 430B(f)(2) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)), but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein and Exhibit 25, is herein called the “Registration Statement;” the related prospectus dated [                        ], 20[ ], as first filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Base Prospectus;” the preliminary prospectus supplement dated [                      ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Preliminary Prospectus Supplement;” and the related prospectus supplement dated [                ], 20[ ], as filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b)[(2)] under the Securities Act, but excluding the documents incorporated by reference therein, is herein called the “Final Prospectus Supplement.” The Base Prospectus and the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Pricing Prospectus,” and the Base Prospectus and the Final Prospectus Supplement together are herein called the “Final Prospectus.” This letter is furnished to you pursuant to Section 6(c) of the underwriting agreement dated [ ], 20[ ] (the “Underwriting Agreement”) among GSK Capital, the Guarantor and the several underwriters named in Schedule II thereto (the “Underwriters”).
          Because the primary purpose of our professional engagement was not to establish or confirm factual matters or financial, accounting or statistical information, and because many determinations involved in the preparation of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference in each of them and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto are of a wholly or partially non-legal character or relate to
B-1

 


 

legal matters outside the scope of our opinion letter to you of even date herewith, we are not passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference in each of them or the documents listed in Schedule I hereto (except to the extent expressly set forth in numbered paragraph 5 of our opinion letter to you of even date herewith) and we make no representation that we have independently verified the accuracy, completeness or fairness of such statements (except as aforesaid). We also are not passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for ascertaining whether or when any of the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, the documents incorporated by reference in each of them or the documents listed in Schedule I hereto was conveyed to any person for purposes of Rule 159 under the Securities Act.
          However, in the course of our acting as special United States counsel to each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor in connection with its preparation of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto, we participated in conferences and telephone conversations with representatives of each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor, representatives of the independent public accountants for each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor, your representatives and representatives of your counsel, during which conferences and conversations the contents of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus, the Final Prospectus, portions of certain of the documents incorporated by reference in each of them and the documents listed in Schedule I hereto and related matters were discussed, and we reviewed certain corporate records and documents furnished to us by each of GSK Capital and the Guarantor.
          Based on our participation in such conferences and conversations and our review of such records and documents as described above, our understanding of the U.S. federal securities laws and the experience we have gained in our practice thereunder, we advise you that:
     (a) The Registration Statement (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data included therein, as to which we express no view), at the time it became effective, and the Final Prospectus (except as aforesaid), as of the date thereof, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder. In addition, we do not know of any contracts or other documents of a character required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or required to be described in the Registration Statement or the Final Prospectus that are not filed or described as required.
     (b) The documents incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement and the Final Prospectus (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included therein, as to which we express no view), as of the respective dates of their filing with the Commission, appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder.
B-2

 


 

     (c) No information has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Registration Statement, including the documents incorporated by reference therein (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included therein, as to which we express no view), at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading.
     (d) No information has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Pricing Prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference therein considered together with the documents listed in Schedule I hereto (except in each case the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included in the Pricing Prospectus, as to which we express no view), at the time of execution of the Underwriting Agreement, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
     (e) No information has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Final Prospectus, including the documents incorporated by reference therein (except the financial statements and schedules and other financial and statistical data and management’s report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting included therein, as to which we express no view), as of the date thereof or hereof, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
          We confirm to you that (based solely upon a telephonic confirmation from a representative of the Commission) the Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and no stop order with respect thereto has been issued, and, to the best of our knowledge, no proceeding for that purpose has been instituted or threatened, by the Commission.
B-3

 


 

          We are furnishing this letter to you, as Representatives of the Underwriters, solely for the benefit of the Underwriters in their capacity as such in connection with the offering of the Securities. This letter is not to be relied on by or furnished to any other person or used, circulated, quoted or otherwise referred to for any other purpose. We assume no obligation to advise you, or to make any investigations, as to any legal developments or factual matters arising subsequent to the date hereof that might affect the views expressed herein.
             
    Very truly yours,    
 
           
    CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP    
 
           
 
  By:        
 
           
B-4

 


 

Schedule I
B-5

 

 

EXHIBIT 4.1
 
INDENTURE
among
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
as Issuer
and
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
as Trustee
Dated as of March 4, 2008
 

 


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page  
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
 
       
Section 1.01. Definitions
    1  
Section 1.02. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act
    5  
Section 1.03. Rules of Construction
    5  
 
       
ARTICLE TWO
THE SECURITIES
 
       
Section 2.01. Form of Securities
    5  
Section 2.02. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating
    5  
Section 2.03. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series
    7  
Section 2.04. Denominations
    9  
Section 2.05. Registrar and Paying Agent; Agents Generally
    9  
Section 2.06. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust
    10  
Section 2.07. Transfer and Exchange
    11  
Section 2.08. Replacement Securities
    13  
Section 2.09. Outstanding Securities
    13  
Section 2.10. Temporary Securities
    14  
Section 2.11. Cancellation
    14  
Section 2.12. Persons Deemed Owners
    14  
Section 2.13. Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest
    15  
Section 2.14. Computation of Interest
    15  
Section 2.15. Series May Include Tranches
    15  
Section 2.16. CUSIP and CINS Numbers
    16  
 
       
ARTICLE THREE
REDEMPTION
 
       
Section 3.01. Applicability of Article
    16  

i


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
         
    Page  
 
Section 3.02. Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemptions
    17  
Section 3.03. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption
    18  
Section 3.04. Exclusion of Certain Securities from Eligibility for Selection for Redemption
    19  
Section 3.05. Mandatory and Optional Sinking Funds
    19  
 
       
ARTICLE FOUR
COVENANTS
 
       
Section 4.01. Payment of Securities
    21  
Section 4.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency
    22  
Section 4.03. Certificate to Trustee
    22  
Section 4.04. Limitation on Liens
    22  
Section 4.05. Payment of Additional Amounts
    23  
Section 4.06. Waiver of Certain Covenants
    25  
Section 4.07. Calculation of Original Issue Discount
    25  
Section 4.08. Reports by the Company
    25  
 
       
ARTICLE FIVE
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE
 
       
Section 5.01. When the Company May Merge, Etc
    26  
Section 5.02. Successor Company Substituted
    26  
Section 5.03. Substitution of Obligor
    27  
Section 5.04. Successor Obligor Substituted
    27  
 
       
ARTICLE SIX
[RESERVED]
 
       
ARTICLE SEVEN
DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
 
       
Section 7.01. Events of Default
    27  

ii


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
         
    Page  
 
Section 7.02. Acceleration
    28  
Section 7.03. Other Remedies
    30  
Section 7.04. Waiver of Past Defaults
    30  
Section 7.05. Control by Majority
    31  
Section 7.06. Limitation on Suits
    31  
Section 7.07. Rights of Holder to Receive Payment
    31  
Section 7.08. Collection Suit by Trustee
    32  
Section 7.09. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim
    32  
Section 7.10. Application of Proceeds
    32  
Section 7.11. Restoration of Rights and Remedies
    33  
Section 7.12. Undertaking for Costs
    33  
Section 7.13. Rights and Remedies Cumulative
    35  
Section 7.14. Delay or Omission Not Waiver
    34  
 
       
ARTICLE EIGHT
TRUSTEE
 
       
Section 8.01. General
    34  
Section 8.02. Certain Rights of Trustee
    34  
Section 8.03. Individual Rights of Trustee
    36  
Section 8.04. Trustee’s Disclaimer
    36  
Section 8.05. Notice of Default
    36  
Section 8.06. Reports by Trustee to Holders
    37  
Section 8.07. Compensation and Indemnity
    37  
Section 8.08. Replacement of Trustee
    38  

iii


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
         
    Page  
 
Section 8.09. Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc
    39  
Section 8.10. Eligibility
    39  
Section 8.11. Money Held in Trust
    39  
Section 8.12. Conflicting Interests
    39  
Section 8.13. Communication by Holders with Other Holders
    39  
 
       
ARTICLE NINE
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE
 
       
Section 9.01. Discharge; Defeasance within One Year of Payment
    39  
Section 9.02. Defeasance
    40  
Section 9.03. Covenant Defeasance
    41  
Section 9.04. Application of Trust Money
    42  
Section 9.05. Repayment to Company
    42  
 
       
ARTICLE TEN
AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS
 
       
Section 10.01. Without Consent of Holders
    43  
Section 10.02. With Consent of Holders
    44  
Section 10.03. Revocation and Effect of Consent
    45  
Section 10.04. Notation on or Exchange of Securities
    45  
Section 10.05. Trustee to Sign Amendments, Etc
    46  
Section 10.06. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act
    46  
 
       
ARTICLE ELEVEN
MISCELLANEOUS
 
       
Section 11.01. Trust Indenture Act of 1939
    46  
Section 11.02. Notices
    46  
Section 11.03. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent
    47  

iv


 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
(continued)
         
    Page  
 
Section 11.04. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion
    48  
Section 11.05. Evidence of Ownership
    48  
Section 11.06. Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent or Registrar
    48  
Section 11.07. Payment Date other than a Business Day
    48  
Section 11.08. Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial
    48  
Section 11.09. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements
    49  
Section 11.10. Successors
    49  
Section 11.11. Duplicate Originals
    49  
Section 11.12. Separability
    49  
Section 11.13. Table of Contents, Headings, Etc.
    49  
Section 11.14. Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors of Company Exempt from Individual Liability
    49  
Section 11.15. Judgment Currency
    49  
 v 

 


 

CROSS REFERENCE TABLE
           
Trust Indenture Act Section   Indenture Section
310 (a)(1)     8.10  
  (a)(2)     8.10  
  (a)(3)   Not Applicable  
  (a)(4)   Not Applicable  
  (a)(5)     8.10  
  (b)     8.03, 8.12  
  (c)   Not Applicable  
311 (a)     8.03  
  (b)     8.03  
  (c)   Not Applicable  
312 (a)     2.05  
  (b)     8.13  
  (c)     8.13  
313 (a)     8.06  
  (b)(1)   Not Applicable  
  (b)(2)     8.06  
  (c)     8.06  
  (d)     8.06  
314 (a)(1)     4.08  
  (a)(2)     4.08  
  (a)(3)     4.08  
  (a)(4)     4.03  
  (b)   Not Applicable  
  (c)(1)     11.03  
  (c)(2)     11.03  
  (c)(3)   Not Applicable  
  (d)   Not Applicable  
  (e)     11.04  
315 (a)(1)     8.01  
  (a)(2)     8.02  
  (b)     8.05  
  (c)     8.01  
  (d)     8.01  
  (e)     7.12  
316 (a)(1)(A)     7.05  
  (a)(1)(B)     7.04  
  (a)(2)   Not Applicable  
  (a)(last sentence)     2.09  
  (b)     7.07  
  (c)   Not Applicable  
317 (a)(1)     7.08  
  (a)(2)     7.09  
  (b)     2.06  
318 (a)     1.02  
 
Note:   This Cross-Reference Table shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.
     Section 318(c) of the Trust Indenture Act provides that the provisions of Sections 310 to and including 317 of the Trust Indenture Act are a part of and govern every qualified indenture, whether or not physically contained therein.
 vi 

 


 

          INDENTURE dated as of March 4, 2008, between GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (the “ Company ”), and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, a trust company duly organized and existing under the laws of the State of New York, as trustee (the “ Trustee ”).
RECITALS
          WHEREAS, the Company has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance from time to time of its debt securities (the “ Securities ”), which are to be issued in one or more series up to such principal amount or amounts as may from time to time be authorized in accordance with the terms of this Indenture; and
          WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Company, in accordance with its terms, have been done;
          NOW, THEREFORE:
          In consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the holders thereof, the Company and the Trustee mutually covenant and agree for the equal and proportionate benefit of the respective holders from time to time of the Securities or of any and all series thereof as follows:
ARTICLE ONE
DEFINITIONS AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE
          Section 1.01. Definitions .
          “ Additional Amounts ” has the meaning specified in Section 4.05.
          “ Agent ” means any Registrar, Paying Agent, transfer agent or Authenticating Agent.
          “ Authenticating Agent ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.02.
          “ Board Resolution ” means one or more resolutions of the board of directors of the Company or any authorized committee of the Company, certified by the secretary or an assistant or deputy secretary of the Company to have been duly adopted and to be in full force and effect on the date of certification, and delivered to the Trustee.
          “ Business Day ” means, with respect to any Security, unless otherwise specified, any day that is not a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to be closed, in the City of New York or the city (or in any of the cities, if more than one) in which amounts are payable, as specified in the form of such Security.
          “ Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act or, if at any time after the execution of this

 


 

Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.
          “ Company ” means the party named as such in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor replaces it pursuant to Article Five of this Indenture and thereafter means the successor.
          “ Corporate Trust Office ” means the principal office of the Trustee in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office as of the date hereof is located at 400 Madison Avenue, 4th Floor, New York, New York 10017, Attention: Corporate Trust Manager.
          “ Default ” means any event that is, or after notice or passage of time or both would be, an Event of Default.
          “ Depositary ” means, with respect to the Securities of any series issuable or issued in the form of one or more Global Securities, the Person designated as Depositary by the Company pursuant to Section 2.03 until a successor Depositary shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Depositary” shall mean or include each Person who is then a Depositary hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one such Person, “Depositary” as used with respect to the Securities of any such series shall mean the Depositary with respect to the Global Securities of that series.
          “ Dollar ” and “ $ ” mean a U.S. Dollar or other equivalent unit in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time shall be the legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.
          “ Event of Default ” has the meaning specified in Section 7.01.
          “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder by the Commission.
          “ Global Security ” means a Security evidencing all or a part of a series of Securities, issued to the Depositary for such series in accordance with Section 2.02, and bearing the legend prescribed in Section 2.02.
          “ Holder ” means the registered holder of any Security.
          “ Indenture ” means this Indenture as originally executed or as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time by one or more indentures supplemental to this Indenture entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture and shall include the forms and terms of the Securities of each series established as contemplated pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.03.
          “ Officer ” means, with respect to the Company, any director or officer thereof, including the Company secretary.

2


 

          “ Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate executed by any Officer of the Company complying with Section 11.04 and delivered to the Trustee. Each such certificate shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and include (except as otherwise expressly provided in this Indenture) the statements provided in Section 11.04.
          “ Opinion of Counsel ” means a written opinion signed by legal counsel, who may be an employee of or counsel to the Company, satisfactory to the Trustee and complying with Section 11.04. Each such opinion shall comply with Section 314 of the Trust Indenture Act and include the statements provided in Section 11.04, if and to the extent required thereby.
          “ Original Issue Discount Security ” means any Security that provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 7.02.
          “ Paying Agent ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.05.
          “ Periodic Offering ” means an offering of Securities of a series from time to time, the specific terms of which Securities, including, without limitation, the rate or rates of interest, if any, thereon, the stated maturity or maturities thereof and the redemption provisions, if any, with respect thereto, are to be determined by the Company or its agents upon the issuance of such Securities.
          “ Person ” means an individual, a corporation, a partnership, a limited liability company, an association, a trust or any other entity or organization, including a government or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
          “ Principal ” of a Security means the principal amount of, and, unless the context indicates otherwise, includes any premium payable on, such Security.
          “ Record Date ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.13.
          “ Registrar ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.05.
          “ Relevant Indebtedness ” means any indebtedness of the Company and any Subsidiary that:
     (i) is in the form of or represented by bonds, notes, loan stock, depositary receipts or other securities issued (otherwise than to constitute or represent advances made by banks or other lending institutions);
     (ii) is denominated in, or confers any right of payment by reference to, any currency other than the currency of the country in which the issuer of the indebtedness has its principal place of business, or is denominated in or by reference to the currency of such country but more than 20% of which is placed or offered for subscription or sale by or on behalf of, or by agreement with, the issuer outside such country; and

3


 

     (iii) at its date of issue is, or is intended by the issuer to become, quoted, listed, traded or dealt in on any stock exchange, over-the-counter market or other securities market.
          “ Responsible Officer ,” when used with respect to the Trustee, means any senior vice president, vice president, assistant vice president, assistant secretary, assistant treasurer, trust officer, assistant trust officer or any other officer of the Trustee to whom such matter is referred because of his or her knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject and who shall have direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture.
          “ Securities ” means any of the securities, as defined in the first paragraph of the recitals hereof, that are authenticated and delivered under this Indenture and, unless the context indicates otherwise, shall include any coupon appertaining thereto.
          “ Security Register ” has the meaning specified in Section 2.05.
          “ Subsidiary ” means an entity a majority of the interests or a majority of the outstanding voting stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company or by one or more other Subsidiaries of the Company. For the purposes of this definition, “voting stock” means stock having voting power for the election of directors, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of stock has such voting power by reason of any contingency.
          “ Trustee ” means the party named as such in the first paragraph of this Indenture until a successor replaces it in accordance with the provisions of Article Eight and thereafter means such successor.
          “ Trust Indenture Act ” means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as it may be amended from time to time.
          “ U.S. Government Obligations ” means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America, and shall also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank or trust company as custodian with respect to any such U.S. Government Obligation or a specific payment of interest on or principal of any such U.S. Government Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of a depositary receipt; provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the U.S. Government Obligation or the specific payment of interest on or principal of the U.S. Government Obligation evidenced by such depositary receipt.
          “ Yield to Maturity ” means, as the context may require, the yield to maturity (i) on a series of Securities or (ii) if the Securities of a series are issuable from time to time, on a Security of such series, calculated at the time of issuance of such series in the case of clause (i) or at the time of issuance of such Security of such series in the case of clause (ii), or, if applicable, at the most recent redetermination of interest on such series or on such Security, and

4


 

calculated in accordance with the constant interest method or such other accepted financial practice as is specified in the terms of such Security.
          Section 1.02. Incorporation by Reference of Trust Indenture Act . Whenever this Indenture refers to a provision of the Trust Indenture Act, the provision is incorporated by reference in and made a part of this Indenture. All terms used in this Indenture that are defined by the Trust Indenture Act, defined by reference in the Trust Indenture Act to another statute or defined by a rule of the Commission and not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them therein. If any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with another provision hereof that is required to be included in this Indenture by any of the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act, such required provision shall control.
          Section 1.03. Rules of Construction . Unless the context otherwise requires:
          (a) an accounting term not otherwise defined has the meaning assigned to it in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board or such other generally accepted accounting principles under which the Company may in the future prepare its financial statements;
          (b) words in the singular include the plural, and words in the plural include the singular;
          (c) “ herein ,” “ hereof ” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision;
          (d) all references to Sections or Articles refer to Sections or Articles of this Indenture unless otherwise indicated.
ARTICLE TWO
THE SECURITIES
          Section 2.01. Form of Securities . The Securities of each series shall be substantially in such form or forms (not inconsistent with this Indenture) as shall be established by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions of the Company or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture and may have imprinted or otherwise reproduced thereon such legend or legends or endorsements, not inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture, as may be required to comply with any law, or with any rules of any securities exchange or usage, all as may be determined by the Officers executing such Securities as evidenced by their execution of the Securities.
          Section 2.02. Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating . The Securities shall be executed by an Officer of the Company by facsimile or manual signature. If an Officer whose signature is on a Security no longer holds that office at the time the Security is authenticated, the Security shall nevertheless be valid.
          The Trustee may appoint an authenticating agent acceptable to the Company (the “ Authenticating Agent ”) to authenticate Securities. The Authenticating Agent may authenticate

5


 

Securities whenever the Trustee may do so. Each reference in this Indenture to authentication by the Trustee includes authentication by such Authenticating Agent.
          A Security shall not be valid until the Trustee or Authenticating Agent manually signs the certificate of authentication on the Security. The signature shall be conclusive evidence that the Security has been authenticated under this Indenture.
          At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Company may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Company to the Trustee for authentication, together with a written request for the authentication and delivery of such Securities and the applicable documents referred to below in this Section 2.02, and the Trustee shall thereupon authenticate and deliver such Securities. In authenticating such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive and shall be fully protected in relying upon:
          (a) any Board Resolution of the Company and/or executed supplemental indenture referred to in Sections 2.01 and 2.03 by or pursuant to which the forms and terms of the Securities of that series were established;
          (b) an Officer’s Certificate of the Company certifying as to the form or forms and terms of the Securities of that series and stating that the form or forms and terms of such Securities have been, or will be when established in accordance with such procedures as shall be referred to therein, established in compliance with this Indenture; and
          (c) an Opinion of Counsel to the Company substantially to the effect that the Securities of that series have been duly authorized and, when executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and duly paid for by the purchasers thereof on the date of such opinion, will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture and will be valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, receivership, moratorium and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, general principles of equity, and such other matters as shall be specified therein.
          Notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding paragraph, if not all Securities of any series are to be issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver an Officer’s Certificate or an Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to the preceding two paragraphs at the time of issuance of each Security of such series, but such certificate and opinion, with appropriate modifications to cover such future issuances, shall be delivered at or before the time of issuance of the first Security of such series.
          Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication.
          If the Company shall establish pursuant to Section 2.03 that the Securities of a series or a portion thereof are to be issued in the form of one or more Global Securities, then the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, one or more Global Securities that (i) shall represent and shall be denominated in an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of all of the Securities of such series issued in such form and not yet canceled, (ii) shall be registered in the name of the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities or the nominee of such Depositary, (iii) shall be delivered by the Trustee to such Depositary or its

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custodian or pursuant to such Depositary’s instructions, and (iv) shall bear a legend substantially to the following effect:
“Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in definitive registered form, this Security may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary to a nominee of the Depositary or by a nominee of the Depositary to the Depositary or another nominee of the Depositary or by the Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary or a nominee of such successor Depositary.”
          Section 2.03. Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series . The aggregate principal amount of Securities that may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited.
          The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Company or one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the initial issuance of Securities of any series, any or all of the following, as applicable:
          (a) the title of the Securities of the series, which shall distinguish the Securities of that series from the Securities of all other series;
          (b) the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series to be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture and any limitation on the ability of the Company to increase such aggregate principal amount after the initial issuance of the Securities of that series (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, or upon redemption of, other Securities of that series pursuant hereto);
          (c) the date or dates on which the Principal of the Securities of the series shall be payable;
          (d) the percentage of the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series at which the Securities shall be issued and whether the Securities will be Original Issue Discount Securities and any special tax considerations relating thereto;
          (e) (i) the rate or rates (which may be fixed or variable) per annum at which the Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, (ii) the date or dates from which such interest shall accrue, on which such interest shall be payable and on which a record shall be taken for the determination of Holders to whom interest is payable, and/or (iii) the method by which such rate or rates or date or dates shall be determined;
          (f) if other than as provided in Section 4.02, the place or places where (i) the Principal of, interest on and any Additional Amounts in respect of Securities of the series shall be payable, (ii) any Securities of the series may be surrendered for transfer or exchange, and (iii) notices or demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities of the series and this Indenture may be served;

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          (g) the right, if any, of the Company to redeem Securities of the series, in whole or in part, at its option and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and any terms and conditions upon which Securities of that series may be so redeemed, pursuant to any sinking fund or otherwise;
          (h) the obligation, if any, of the Company to redeem, purchase or repay Securities of the series pursuant to any mandatory redemption, sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of a Holder thereof and the price or prices at which and the period or periods within which and any of the terms and conditions upon which Securities of that series shall be redeemed, purchased or repaid, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;
          (i) if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which Securities of the series shall be issuable;
          (j) if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of Securities of the series that shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof;
          (k) if other than Dollars, the currency or currencies in which payment of the Principal of or interest on or any Additional Amounts in respect of Securities of the series shall be payable or in which Securities of that series shall be denominated, and any other terms and conditions relating thereto;
          (l) if other than the currency in which the Securities of the series are denominated, the currency in which payment of the Principal of or interest on the Securities of the series shall be payable or if the amount of payments of Principal of and/or interest on the Securities of that series may be determined with reference to an index based on a currency other than that in which the Securities of the series are denominated, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;
          (m) if payment of the Principal of and interest on the Securities of the series shall be payable in currency or currencies other than Dollars, the manner in which any such currency shall be valued against other currencies in which any other Securities shall be payable;
          (n) whether and under what circumstances the Company will pay Additional Amounts on the Securities of the series in respect of any tax, assessment or governmental charge withheld or deducted and, if so, whether the Company will have the option to redeem such Securities rather than pay such Additional Amounts;
          (o) if the Securities of the series are to be issuable in definitive form (whether upon original issue or upon exchange of a temporary Security of that series) only upon receipt of certain certificates or other documents or satisfaction of other conditions, the form and terms of such certificates, documents or conditions;
          (p) any trustees, depositaries, Authenticating Agents, Paying Agents, transfer agents or the Registrar or any other Agents with respect to the Securities of the series;

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          (q) provisions, if any, for the defeasance of the Securities of the series (including provisions permitting defeasance of less than all Securities of the series), which provisions may be in addition to, in substitution for or in modification of (or any combination of the foregoing) the provisions of Article Nine;
          (r) if the Securities of the series are issuable in whole or in part as one or more Global Securities, the identity of the Depositary for such Global Security or Securities;
          (s) any deletions from, modifications of or additions to the Events of Default or covenants with respect to the Securities of the series; and
          (t) any other terms of the Securities of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).
          All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical, except as to date and denomination, except in the case of any Periodic Offering and except as may otherwise be provided by or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above or as set forth in any indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any one series need not be issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Indenture, if so provided by or pursuant to such Board Resolution or in any such indenture supplemental hereto, and any forms and terms of Securities to be issued from time to time may be completed and established from time to time prior to the issuance thereof by procedures described in such Board Resolution or supplemental indenture.
          Section 2.04. Denominations . The Securities of each series shall be issuable in denominations established as contemplated by Section 2.03. With respect to Securities of any series denominated in Dollars, in the absence of any such provisions with respect to Securities of such series, Securities of such series, other than Securities issued in global form (which may be of any denomination), shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.
          The Securities of each series shall be numbered, lettered or otherwise distinguished in such manner as the Officer of the Company executing the same may determine, as evidenced by his or her execution thereof.
          Section 2.05. Registrar and Paying Agent; Agents Generally . The Company shall maintain an office or agency where Securities may be presented for registration, registration of transfer or exchange (the “ Registrar ”) and the Company shall maintain an office or agency where Securities may be presented for payment (the “ Paying Agent ”), which in each case shall be in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York. The Company shall cause the Registrar to keep a register of the Securities and of their registration, transfer and exchange and the name and address of each of the Holders (the “ Security Register ”). The Company may have one or more additional Paying Agents or transfer agents with respect to any series.
          The Company shall enter into an appropriate agency agreement with any Agent that is not a party to this Indenture. The agreement shall implement the provisions of this Indenture and the Trust Indenture Act that relate to such Agent. The Company shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the name and address of any Agent and any change in the name

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or address of an Agent. If the Company fails to maintain a Registrar or if the Company fails to maintain a Paying Agent, the Trustee shall act as Registrar and Paying Agent. The Company may remove any Agent appointed by it upon written notice to such Agent and the Trustee; provided that no such removal shall become effective until (i) the acceptance of an appointment by a successor Agent to such Agent as evidenced by an appropriate agency agreement entered into by the Company and such successor Agent and delivered to the Trustee or (ii) notification to the Trustee that the Trustee shall serve as such Agent until the appointment of a successor Agent in accordance with clause (i) of this proviso. The Company or any of its affiliates may act as Paying Agent or Registrar; provided that neither the Company nor any such affiliate shall act as Paying Agent in connection with the defeasance of the Securities or the discharge of this Indenture under Article Nine.
          The Company initially appoints the Trustee as Registrar and Authenticating Agent, and the Company initially appoints the Trustee as Paying Agent. If, at any time, the Trustee is not the Registrar, the Registrar shall make available to the Trustee 10 days prior to each interest payment date and at such other times as the Trustee may reasonably request the names and addresses of the Holders as they appear in the Security Register.
          Section 2.06. Paying Agent to Hold Money in Trust . Not later than 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on each due date of any Principal or interest on any Securities, the Company shall deposit with the Paying Agent money in immediately available funds sufficient to pay such Principal or interest. The Company shall require each Paying Agent other than the Trustee to agree in writing that such Paying Agent shall hold in trust for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities or the Trustee all money held by the Paying Agent for the payment of Principal of and interest on such Securities and shall promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any default in making any such payment. The Company at any time may require a Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and account for any funds disbursed, and the Trustee may at any time during the continuance of any payment default, upon written request to a Paying Agent, require such Paying Agent to pay all money held by it to the Trustee and to account for any funds disbursed. Upon doing so, the Paying Agent shall have no further liability for the money so paid over to the Trustee. If the Company or any of its affiliates acts as Paying Agent, it will, on or before each due date of any Principal of or interest on any Securities, segregate and hold in a separate trust fund for the benefit of the Holders thereof a sum of money sufficient to pay such Principal or interest so becoming due until such sum of money shall be paid to such Holders or otherwise disposed of as provided in this Indenture, and will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of its action or failure to act as required by this Section.
          The Trustee shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to compliance with any restrictions on transfer imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among Depositary participants or beneficial owners of interests in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

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          Neither the Trustee nor any Agent shall have any responsibility for any actions taken or not taken by the Depositary.
          Section 2.07. Transfer and Exchange . Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of any series at any agency of the Company maintained for such purpose in accordance with Section 2.05, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of a like aggregate principal amount.
          At the option of the Holder thereof, Securities of any series (other than a Global Security, except as set forth below) may be exchanged for a Security or Securities of such series and tenor having authorized denominations and an equal aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of such Securities to be exchanged at the agency of the Company maintained for such purpose in accordance with Section 2.05. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities that the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.
          All Securities presented for registration of transfer, exchange, redemption or payment shall be duly endorsed by, or be accompanied by a written instrument or instruments of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee duly executed by the Holder or his or her attorney duly authorized in writing.
          The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any exchange or registration of transfer of Securities. No service charge shall be made for any such transaction.
          Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 2.07, unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in definitive registered form, a Global Security representing all or a portion of the Securities of a series may not be transferred except as a whole by the Depositary for such series to a nominee of such Depositary or by a nominee of such Depositary to such Depositary or another nominee of such Depositary or by such Depositary or any such nominee to a successor Depositary for such series or a nominee of such successor Depositary.
          If at any time the Depositary for any Global Securities of any series notifies the Company that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Securities or if at any time the Depositary for such Global Securities shall no longer be eligible under applicable law to act as Depositary, the Company shall appoint a successor Depositary eligible under applicable law with respect to such Global Securities. If:
     (i) a successor Depositary eligible under applicable law for such Global Securities is not appointed by the Company within 90 days after the Company receives such notice or becomes aware of such ineligibility;
     (ii) an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the beneficial owners representing a majority in principal amount of the applicable series of Securities represented by such Global Securities advise the Depositary to cease acting as depositary for such Global Securities; or

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     (iii) the Company, in its sole discretion, determines at any time that any Securities of any series issued or issuable in the form of one or more Global Securities shall no longer be represented by such Global Securities;
then the Company will execute, and the Trustee, upon receipt of the Company’s order for the authentication and delivery of definitive Securities of such series and tenor, will authenticate and make available for delivery Securities of such series and tenor, in any authorized denominations, in an aggregate principal amount equal to the principal amount of such Global Securities in exchange for such Global Securities.
          Any time the Securities of any series are not in the form of Global Securities pursuant to the preceding paragraph, the Company agrees to supply the Trustee with a reasonable supply of certificated Securities, without the legend required by Section 2.02, and the Trustee agrees to hold such Securities in safekeeping until authenticated and delivered pursuant to the terms of this Indenture.
          If established by the Company pursuant to Section 2.03 with respect to any Global Security, the Depositary for such Global Security may surrender such Global Security in exchange in whole or in part for Securities of the same series and tenor in definitive form on such terms as are acceptable to the Company and such Depositary. Thereupon, the Company shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, without service charge,
     (i) to the Person specified by such Depositary new Securities of the same series and tenor, of any authorized denominations as requested by such Person, in an aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for such Person’s beneficial interest in the Global Security; and
     (ii) to such Depositary a new Global Security in a denomination equal to the difference, if any, between the principal amount of the surrendered Global Security and the aggregate principal amount of Securities authenticated and delivered pursuant to clause (i) above.
          Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security pursuant to this Section 2.07 shall be registered in such names and in such authorized denominations as the Depositary for such Global Security, pursuant to instructions from its direct or indirect participants or otherwise, shall instruct the Trustee or an agent of the Company or the Trustee in writing. The Trustee or such agent shall deliver such Securities to or as directed in writing by the Persons in whose names such Securities are so registered.
          All Securities issued upon any transfer or exchange of Securities shall be valid obligations of the Company, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such transfer or exchange.
          The Registrar shall not be required (i) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange Securities of any series if such Securities may be among those selected for redemption during a period beginning 15 days before the selection of Securities to be redeemed and ending on the day of mailing of the relevant notice of redemption, (ii) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except, in the case of any Security to be

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redeemed in part, the portion thereof not to be redeemed, or (iii) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Security that has been surrendered for repayment at the option of the Holder, except the portion, if any, of such Security not to be so repaid.
          Section 2.08. Replacement Securities . If a defaced or mutilated Security of any series is surrendered to the Trustee or if a Holder claims that its Security of any series has been lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken and presents to the Trustee, the Company and any Agent evidence to their satisfaction of the loss, destruction or wrongful taking of such Security, the Company shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a replacement Security of such series and tenor and principal amount bearing a number not contemporaneously outstanding. An indemnity bond must be furnished that is sufficient in the judgment of the Trustee and the Company to protect the Trustee, the Company and any Agent from any loss that any of them may suffer if a Security is replaced. The Company may charge such Holder for its expenses and the expenses of the Trustee (including without limitation attorneys’ fees and expenses) in replacing a Security. In case any such mutilated, defaced, lost, destroyed or wrongfully taken Security has become or is about to become due and payable, the Company in its discretion may pay such Security instead of issuing a new Security in replacement thereof.
          Every replacement Security is an additional obligation of the Company and shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture equally and proportionately with any and all other Securities of such series duly authenticated and delivered hereunder.
          To the extent permitted by law, the foregoing provisions of this Section are exclusive with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or wrongfully taken Securities.
          Section 2.09. Outstanding Securities . Securities outstanding at any time are all Securities that have been authenticated by the Trustee except for those Securities it has canceled, those Securities delivered to it for cancellation, those paid pursuant to Section 2.08 and those Securities described in this Section as not outstanding.
          If a Security is replaced pursuant to Section 2.08, it ceases to be outstanding unless and until the Trustee and the Company receive proof satisfactory to them that the replaced Security is held by a Holder in due course.
          If the Paying Agent (other than the Company or any of its affiliates) holds on the maturity date or any redemption date or date for repurchase of the Securities money sufficient to pay Securities payable or to be redeemed or repurchased on such date, then on and after such date such Securities shall cease to be outstanding and interest on them shall cease to accrue.
          A Security does not cease to be outstanding because the Company or one of its affiliates holds such Security, provided , however , that, in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the outstanding Securities shall have given any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver hereunder, Securities owned by the Company or any of its affiliates shall be disregarded and deemed not to be outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent or waiver, only Securities as to which a Responsible

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Officer of the Trustee has received written notice to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Any Securities so owned which are pledged by the Company or any of its affiliates as security for loans or other obligations, otherwise than to another such affiliate of the Company, shall be deemed to be outstanding, if the pledgee is entitled pursuant to the terms of its pledge agreement and is free to exercise in its discretion the right to vote such Securities, uncontrolled by the Company or any such affiliate.
          Section 2.10. Temporary Securities . Until definitive Securities of any series are ready for delivery, the Company may prepare and the Trustee shall authenticate temporary Securities of such series. Temporary Securities of any series shall be substantially in the form of definitive Securities of such series, but may have insertions, substitutions, omissions and other variations determined to be appropriate by the Officers of the Company executing the temporary Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such temporary Securities. If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Company will cause definitive Securities of such series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series and tenor upon surrender of such temporary Securities at the office or agency of the Company designated for such purpose pursuant to Section 4.02, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery in exchange therefor a like principal amount of definitive Securities of such series and tenor and authorized denominations. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series.
          Section 2.11. Cancellation . The Company at any time may deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder, which the Company may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Company has not issued and sold. The Registrar, any transfer agent and the Paying Agent shall forward to the Trustee any Securities surrendered to them for transfer, exchange or payment. The Trustee shall cancel all Securities surrendered for transfer, exchange, payment or cancellation and shall deliver such canceled Securities to the Company. The Company may not issue new Securities to replace Securities it has paid in full or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture.
          Section 2.12. Persons Deemed Owners . Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of Principal of and (subject to Section 2.13) interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
          None of the Company, the Trustee, any Paying Agent or the Security Registrar will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interests of a Global Security or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records relating to such beneficial ownership interests.

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          Notwithstanding the foregoing, with respect to any Global Security, nothing herein shall prevent the Company, the Trustee, or any agent of the Company or the Trustee, from giving effect to any written certification, proxy or other authorization furnished by any Depositary, as a Holder, with respect to such Global Security or impair, as between such Depositary and owners of beneficial interests in such Global Security, the operation of customary practices governing the exercise of the rights of such Depositary (or its nominee) as Holder of such Global Security.
          Section 2.13. Payment of Interest; Defaulted Interest . (a)  The Securities of each series shall bear interest, if any, from the date, and such interest shall be payable on the dates, established as contemplated by Section 2.03. The Person in whose name any Security of any series is registered at the close of business on any Record Date applicable to a particular series with respect to any interest payment date for such series shall be entitled to receive the interest, if any, payable on such interest payment date notwithstanding any transfer or exchange of such Security subsequent to the Record Date and prior to such interest payment date, except if and to the extent the Company shall default in the payment of the interest due on such interest payment date for such series, in which case the provisions of Section 2.13(b) shall apply. The term “ Record Date ” as used with respect to any interest payment date (except a date for payment of defaulted interest) for the Securities of any series shall mean the date specified as such in the terms of the Securities of such series established as contemplated by Section 2.03, or, if no such date is so established, the 15 th day next preceding such interest payment date, whether or not such Record Date is a Business Day.
          (a) If the Company defaults in a payment of interest on the Securities, it shall pay, or shall deposit with the Paying Agent money in immediately available funds sufficient to pay, the defaulted interest plus (to the extent lawful) any interest payable on the defaulted interest (as may be specified in the terms thereof, established pursuant to Section 2.03) to the Persons who are Holders on a subsequent special record date, which shall mean the 15 th day next preceding the date fixed by the Company for the payment of defaulted interest, whether or not such day is a Business Day. At least 15 days before such special record date, the Company shall mail to each Holder and to the Trustee a notice that states the special record date, the payment date and the amount of defaulted interest to be paid.
          Section 2.14. Computation of Interest . Except as otherwise specified pursuant to Section 2.03 for Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months.
          Section 2.15. Series May Include Tranches . A series of Securities may include one or more tranches of Securities, including Securities issued in a Periodic Offering. The Securities of different tranches may have one or more different terms, including authentication dates and public offering prices, but all the Securities within each such tranche shall have identical terms, including authentication date and public offering price. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, with respect to Sections 2.02 (other than the fourth paragraph thereof) through 2.04, 2.07, 2.08, 2.10, 3.01 through 3.05, 4.02, 7.01 through 7.14, 9.01 through 9.05 and 10.02, if any series of Securities includes more than one tranche, all provisions of such Sections applicable to any series of Securities shall be deemed equally applicable to each tranche of any series of Securities in the same manner as though originally designated a series unless

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otherwise provided with respect to such series or tranche pursuant to Section 2.03. In particular, and without limiting the scope of the next preceding sentence, any of the provisions of such Sections which provide for or permit action to be taken with respect to a series of Securities shall also be deemed to provide for and permit such action to be taken instead only with respect to Securities of one or more tranches within that series (and such provisions shall be deemed satisfied thereby), even if no comparable action is taken with respect to Securities in the remaining tranches of that series.
          Section 2.16. CUSIP and CINS Numbers . The Company in issuing the Securities may use CUSIP and CINS numbers (if then generally in use), and the Trustee shall use CUSIP numbers or CINS numbers, as the case may be, in notices of redemption or exchange as a convenience to Holders and no representation shall be made as to the correctness of such numbers either as printed on the Securities or as contained in any notice of redemption or exchange. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee in writing of any change in the CUSIP or CINS numbers.
ARTICLE THREE
REDEMPTION
          Section 3.01. Applicability of Article . Securities of any series that are redeemable before their maturity shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms and (except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 2.03 for Securities of any series) in accordance with this Article Three. The provisions of this Article Three shall be applicable to the Securities of any series, in whole but not in part, if, with respect to such series:
          (a) the Company determines that, as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the United Kingdom (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) or the United States (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof), or any change in the application or official interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in the application or official interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which any such jurisdiction is a party, which change, execution or amendment becomes effective on or after the issue date or such other date specified in the Securities of such series,
          (i) the Company would be required to pay Additional Amounts (as defined in Section 4.05) with respect to such series of Securities on the next succeeding interest payment date and the payment of such Additional Amounts cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the Company, or
          (ii) withholding tax has been or would be required to be withheld with respect to interest income received or receivable by the Company directly from any affiliate and such withholding tax obligation cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the Company (or any affiliate); or
          (b) the Company determines, based upon an opinion of independent counsel of recognized standing that, as a result of any action taken by any legislative body of, taxing authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in, the United Kingdom

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(or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) or the United States (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) (whether or not such action was taken or brought with respect to the Company), which action is taken or brought on or after the issue date or such other date specified in the Securities of such series, there is a substantial probability that the circumstances described in Subsection (a) above would exist; provided , however , that no such notice of redemption may be given earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts. The Company will also pay to each Holder, or make available for payment to each such Holder, on the redemption date any Additional Amounts resulting from the payment of such redemption price.
          Section 3.02. Notice of Redemption; Partial Redemptions . Prior to the delivery of any notice of redemption, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate stating that the Company is entitled to effect a redemption and setting forth a statement of facts showing that the conditions precedent of the right so to redeem have occurred. Any notice of redemption will be irrevocable once the Company delivers it to the Trustee.
          Notice of redemption to the Holders of Securities of any series to be redeemed as a whole or in part at the option of the Company shall be given by mailing notice of such redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to such Holders of Securities of such series at their last addresses as they shall appear upon the Security Register of the Company. Any notice that is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be conclusively presumed to have been duly given, whether or not the Holder receives the notice. Failure to give notice by mail, or any defect in the notice to the Holder of any Security of a series designated for redemption as a whole or in part, shall not affect the validity of the proceedings for the redemption of any other Security of such series.
          The notice of redemption to each such Holder shall state:
          (a) the principal amount of each Security of such series held by such Holder to be redeemed;
          (b) the CUSIP or CINS numbers, as the case may be, of the Securities to be redeemed;
          (c) the date fixed for redemption;
          (d) the redemption price;
          (e) the place or places of payment;
          (f) that payment will be made upon presentation and surrender of such Securities;
          (g) that such redemption is pursuant to the mandatory or optional sinking fund, or both, if such be the case;
          (h) that interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption will be paid as specified in such notice; and

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          (i) that on and after said date interest thereon or on the portions thereof to be redeemed will cease to accrue.
          In case any Security of a series is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption shall state the portion of the principal amount thereof to be redeemed and shall state that on and after the date fixed for redemption, upon surrender of such Security, a new Security or Securities of such series and tenor in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion thereof will be issued.
          The notice of redemption of Securities of any series to be redeemed at the option of the Company shall be given by the Company or, at the Company’s written request delivered at least 15 days before the date such notice is to be given (unless a shorter period shall be acceptable to the Trustee), by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Company.
          On or before 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the redemption date specified in the notice of redemption given as provided in this Section 3.02, the Company will deposit with the Trustee or with one or more Paying Agents (or, if the Company is acting as its own Paying Agent, set aside, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 2.06) an amount of money sufficient to redeem on the redemption date all the Securities of such series so called for redemption at the appropriate redemption price, together with accrued interest to the date fixed for redemption. If all of the outstanding Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Company will deliver to the Trustee at least 45 days prior to the redemption date an Officer’s Certificate stating that all such Securities are to be redeemed.
          If less than all the outstanding Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Company will deliver to the Trustee at least 45 days prior to the redemption date an Officer’s Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of such Securities to be redeemed. If less than all the Securities of a series are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall select, pro rata, by lot or in such manner as it and the Company shall deem appropriate and fair, Securities of such series to be redeemed in whole or in part. Securities may be redeemed in part in multiples equal to the minimum authorized denomination for Securities of such series or any multiple thereof. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Company in writing of the Securities of such series selected for redemption and, in the case of any Securities of such series selected for partial redemption, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed. For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Security redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Security which has been or is to be redeemed.
          Section 3.03. Payment of Securities Called for Redemption . If notice of redemption has been given as above provided, the Securities or portions of Securities specified in such notice shall become due and payable on the date and at the place stated in such notice at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption, and on and after such date (unless the Company shall default in the payment of such Securities at the redemption price, together with interest accrued to such date) interest on the Securities or portions of Securities so called for redemption shall cease to accrue and, except as provided in Sections 8.11 and 9.04, such Securities shall cease from and after the date fixed for redemption to be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture, and the Holders thereof shall have no right in

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respect of such Securities except the right to receive the redemption price thereof and unpaid interest to the date fixed for redemption.
          On presentation and surrender of such Securities at a place of payment specified in the notice of redemption, such Securities shall be paid and redeemed by the Company at the applicable redemption price, together with interest accrued thereon to the redemption date; provided that payment of interest becoming due on or prior to the redemption date shall be payable to the Holders of such Securities registered as such on the relevant Record Date subject to the terms and provisions of Sections 2.05 and 2.13 hereof. If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the Principal shall, until paid or duly provided for, bear interest from the date fixed for redemption at the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of an Original Issue Discount Security) borne by such Security.
          Upon presentation of any Security of any series redeemed in part only, the Company shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and make available for delivery to or on the order of the Holder thereof, at the expense of the Company, a new Security or Securities of such series and tenor of authorized denominations, in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the Security so presented.
          Section 3.04. Exclusion of Certain Securities from Eligibility for Selection for Redemption . Securities shall be excluded from eligibility for selection for redemption if they are identified by registration and certificate number in a written statement signed by an Officer of the Company and delivered to the Trustee at least 60 days prior to the last date on which notice of redemption may be given as being owned of record and beneficially, and not pledged or hypothecated, by either the Company or an entity specifically identified in such written statement as directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company.
          Section 3.05. Mandatory and Optional Sinking Funds . The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of the Securities of any series is herein referred to as a “ mandatory sinking fund payment ,” and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of the Securities of any series is herein referred to as an “ optional sinking fund payment .” The date on which a sinking fund payment is to be made is herein referred to as the “ sinking fund payment date .”
          In lieu of making all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to any series of Securities in cash, the Company may at its option (a) deliver to the Trustee Securities of such series theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired (except through a mandatory sinking fund payment) by the Company or receive credit for Securities of such series (not previously so credited) theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired (except as aforesaid) by the Company and delivered to the Trustee for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.11, (b) receive credit for optional sinking fund payments (not previously so credited) made pursuant to this Section, or (c) receive credit for Securities of such series (not previously so credited) redeemed by the Company through any optional sinking fund payment. Securities so delivered or credited shall be received or credited by the Trustee at the sinking fund redemption price specified in such Securities.

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          On or before the 60 th day next preceding each sinking fund payment date for any series, or such shorter period as shall be acceptable to the Trustee, the Company will deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate (a) specifying the portion of the mandatory sinking fund payment to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion to be satisfied by credit of specified Securities of such series and the basis for such credit, (b) stating that none of the specified Securities of such series has theretofore been so credited, (c) stating that no Defaults in the payment of interest or Events of Default with respect to such series have occurred (which have not been waived or cured) and are continuing and (d) stating whether or not the Company intends to exercise its right to make an optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series and, if so, specifying the amount of such optional sinking fund payment which the Company intends to pay on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. Any Securities of such series to be credited and required to be delivered to the Trustee in order for the Company to be entitled to credit therefor as aforesaid that have not theretofore been delivered to the Trustee shall be delivered for cancellation pursuant to Section 2.11 to the Trustee with such Officer’s Certificate (or reasonably promptly thereafter if acceptable to the Trustee). Such Officer’s Certificate shall be irrevocable and, upon its receipt by the Trustee, the Company shall become unconditionally obligated to make all the cash payments or delivery of Securities therein referred to, if any, on or before the next succeeding sinking fund payment date. Failure of the Company, on or before any such 60 th day, to deliver such Officer’s Certificate and Securities specified in this paragraph, if any, shall not constitute a default but shall constitute, on and as of such date, the irrevocable election of the Company (i) that the mandatory sinking fund payment for such series due on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date shall be paid entirely in cash without the option to deliver or credit Securities of such series in respect thereof and (ii) that the Company will make no optional sinking fund payment with respect to such series as provided in this Section 3.05.
          If the sinking fund payment or payments (mandatory or optional or both) to be made in cash on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date plus any unused balance of any preceding sinking fund payments made in cash shall exceed $50,000 (or a lesser sum if the Company shall so request with respect to the Securities of any series), such cash shall be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date to the redemption of Securities of such series at the sinking fund redemption price thereof together with accrued interest thereon to the date fixed for redemption. If such amount shall be $50,000 (or such lesser sum) or less and the Company makes no such request then it shall be carried over until a sum in excess of $50,000 (or such lesser sum) is available. The Trustee shall select, in the manner provided in Section 3.02, for redemption on such sinking fund payment date a sufficient principal amount of Securities of such series to absorb said cash, as nearly as may be, and shall (if requested in writing by the Company) inform the Company of the serial numbers of the Securities of such series (or portions thereof) so selected. Securities shall be excluded from eligibility for redemption under this Section 3.05 if they are identified by registration and certificate number in an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee at least 60 days prior to the sinking fund payment date as being owned of record and beneficially, and not pledged or hypothecated, by either (a) the Company or (b) an entity specifically identified in such Officer’s Certificate as directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with the Company. The Trustee, in the name and at the expense of the Company (or the Company, if it shall so request the Trustee in writing) shall cause notice of redemption of the Securities of such series to be given in substantially the manner provided in Section 3.02 (and with the effect provided in Section 3.03) for the redemption of Securities of such series in part at the option of

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the Company. The amount of any sinking fund payments not so applied or allocated to the redemption of Securities of such series shall be added to the next cash sinking fund payment for such series and, together with such payment, shall be applied in accordance with the provisions of this Section. Any and all sinking fund moneys held on the stated maturity date of the Securities of any particular series (or earlier, if such maturity is accelerated), which are not held for the payment or redemption of particular Securities of such series shall be applied, together with other moneys, if necessary, sufficient for the purpose, to the payment of the Principal of, and interest on, the Securities of such series at maturity.
          On or before 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on each sinking fund payment date, the Company shall pay to the Trustee in cash or shall otherwise provide for the payment of all interest accrued to the date fixed for redemption on Securities to be redeemed on the next following sinking fund payment date. The Trustee shall not redeem or cause to be redeemed any Securities of a series with sinking fund moneys or mail any notice of redemption of Securities of such series by operation of the sinking fund during the continuance of a Default in payment of interest on such Securities or of any Event of Default except that, where the mailing of notice of redemption of any Securities shall theretofore have been made, the Trustee shall redeem or cause to be redeemed such Securities, provided that it shall have received from the Company a sum sufficient for such redemption. Except as aforesaid, any moneys in the sinking fund for such series at the time when any such Default or Event of Default shall occur, and any moneys thereafter paid into the sinking fund, shall, during the continuance of such default or Event of Default, be deemed to have been collected under Article Seven and held for the payment of all such Securities. In case such Event of Default shall have been waived as provided in Section 7.04 or the Default cured on or before the 60 th day preceding the sinking fund payment date in any year, such moneys shall thereafter be applied on the next succeeding sinking fund payment date in accordance with this Section 3.05 to the redemption of such Securities.
ARTICLE FOUR
COVENANTS
          Section 4.01. Payment of Securities . The Company shall pay the Principal of and interest on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of the Securities on the dates and in the manner provided in the Securities and this Indenture. The interest on Securities (together with any additional amounts payable pursuant to the terms of such Securities) shall be payable only to the Holders thereof and at the option of the Company may be paid by mailing checks for such interest payable to or upon the written order of such Holders at their last addresses as they appear on the Security Register of the Company.
          Notwithstanding any provisions of this Indenture and the Securities of any series to the contrary, if the Company and a Holder of any Security so agree or if expressly provided pursuant to Section 2.03, payments of interest on, and any portion of the Principal of, such Holder’s Security (other than interest payable at maturity or on any redemption or repayment date or the final payment of Principal on such Security) shall be made by the Paying Agent, upon receipt from the Company of immediately available funds by 11:00 a.m., New York City time (or such other time as may be agreed to between the Company and the Paying Agent), directly to the Holder of such Security (by Federal funds wire transfer or otherwise) if the Holder has delivered written instructions to the Trustee 15 days prior to such payment date requesting that

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such payment will be so made and designating the bank account to which such payments shall be so made and in the case of payments of Principal surrenders the same to the Trustee in exchange for a Security or Securities aggregating the same principal amount as the unredeemed principal amount of the Securities surrendered. The Trustee shall be entitled to rely on the last instruction delivered by the Holder pursuant to this Section 4.01 unless a new instruction is delivered 15 days prior to a payment date. The Company will indemnify and hold each of the Trustee and any Paying Agent harmless against any loss, liability or expense (including attorneys’ fees) resulting from any act or omission to act on the part of the Company or any such Holder in connection with any such agreement or from making any payment in accordance with any such agreement.
          The Company shall pay interest on overdue Principal, and interest on overdue installments of interest, to the extent lawful, at the rate per annum specified in the Securities.
          Section 4.02. Maintenance of Office or Agency . The Company will maintain in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, an office or agency where Securities may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange or for presentation for payment and where notices and demands to or upon the Company in respect of the Securities and this Indenture may be served. The Company hereby initially designates the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, located in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, as such office or agency of the Company. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Company shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the address of the Trustee set forth in Section 11.02.
          The Company may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of any series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Company of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York for such purposes. The Company will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.
          Section 4.03. Certificate to Trustee . The Company will furnish to the Trustee annually, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a brief certificate (which need not contain the statements required by Section 11.04) from its principal executive, financial or accounting officer as to his or her knowledge of the compliance of the Company with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture (such compliance to be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under this Indenture) and, in the event of any default specifying such default and the nature and status thereof of which such person may have knowledge.
          Section 4.04. Limitation on Liens . The Company shall not, and shall not permit any Subsidiary to, incur or assume any mortgage, charge, security interest, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, deposit arrangement, encumbrance, lien or other security agreement (collectively, “ Liens ”) on or with respect to any property, assets or revenues of the Company or any Subsidiary owned on or acquired after the date of this Indenture to secure any Relevant

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Indebtedness without making, or causing any such Subsidiary to make, effective provision for securing the Securities equally and ratably with or prior to such Relevant Indebtedness as to such property, assets or revenues for as long as such Relevant Indebtedness is so secured.
          Such restrictions on Liens shall not apply to:
     (i) Liens arising by operation of law;
     (ii) Liens on property, assets or revenues of any Person, which Liens are existing at the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary;
     (iii) Liens on property, assets or revenues of any Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or amalgamated or consolidated with the Company or any Subsidiary, or at the time of a sale, lease or other disposition of the properties of a corporation as an entirety or substantially as an entirety to the Company or any Subsidiary.
          Section 4.05. Payment of Additional Amounts . All payments of Principal and interest in respect of the Securities shall be free and clear of and without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge of any nature whatsoever imposed or levied by or on behalf of (i) the government of the United Kingdom or of any territory of the United Kingdom or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having the power to tax or (ii) the government of the United States or of any state or territory of the United States or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having the power to tax (collectively, “ Taxes ”), except to the extent such Taxes are required to be withheld or deducted by law or by the interpretation or administration thereof. If the Company is so required to withhold or deduct any amount for or on account of Taxes from any payment made in respect of the Securities, the Company shall pay such additional amounts (“ Additional Amounts ”) as may be necessary such that the net amount received by each Holder (including such Additional Amounts) after such withholding or deduction shall not be less than the amount such Holder would have received if the Taxes had not been withheld or deducted; provided that no Additional Amounts will be payable with respect to Taxes:
          (a) that would not have been imposed but for the existence of any present or former connection between such Holder or beneficial owner of the Securities (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of a power over, such Holder or beneficial owner, if such Holder or beneficial owner is an estate, trust, partnership or corporation) and the United Kingdom or the United States or any political subdivision or territory or possession thereof or therein or area subject to its jurisdiction, including, without limitation, such Holder or beneficial owner (or such fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member, shareholder or possessor) being or having been a citizen or resident thereof or treated as a resident thereof or domiciled thereof or a national thereof or being or having been present or engaged in trade or business therein or having or having had a permanent establishment therein;
          (b) that are estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, personal property, wealth or similar taxes, duties, assessments or other governmental charges;

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          (c) that are payable other than by withholding from payments of Principal of or interest on the Securities;
          (d) that would not have been imposed but for the failure of the applicable recipient of such payment to comply with any certification, identification, information, documentation or other reporting requirement to the extent (x) such compliance is required by applicable law or administrative practice or an applicable treaty as a precondition to exemption from, or reduction in, the rate of deduction or withholding of such Taxes, and (y) at least 30 days before the first payment date with respect to which such Additional Amounts shall be payable, the Company shall have notified such recipient in writing that such recipient shall be required to comply with such requirement;
          (e) that would not have been imposed but for the presentation of a Security (where presentation is required) for payment on a date more than 30 days after the date on which such payment became due and payable or the date on which payment thereof was duly provided for, whichever occurred later;
          (f) that are imposed on a payment to an individual and are required to be made pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November 26-27, 2000 on the taxation of savings income, or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive;
          (g) that would not have been imposed if presentation for payment of the relevant Securities had been made to a Paying Agent other than the Paying Agent to which the presentation was made; or
          (h) any combination of Subsections (a) through (g);
nor shall Additional Amounts be paid with respect to any payment of the Principal of or interest on any Security to any such Holder who is a fiduciary or a partnership or a beneficial owner who is other than the sole beneficial owner of such payment to the extent a beneficiary or settlor with respect to such fiduciary or a member of such partnership or a beneficial owner would not have been entitled to such Additional Amounts had it been the Holder of the Security.
     The Company shall maintain, in respect of Securities of each series outstanding, at least one Paying Agent located outside the United Kingdom. In the event that a Paying Agent with respect to Securities of a particular series is maintained in any member state of the European Union, the Company shall maintain a Paying Agent in at least one member state (other than the United Kingdom) that will not be obliged to withhold or deduct taxes pursuant to any law implementing European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other law implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of November 26-27, 2000 on the taxation of savings income, provided there is at least one member state that does not require a paying agent to withhold or deduct pursuant to such Directive.
          The obligation of the Company to pay Additional Amounts if and when due will survive the termination of this Indenture and the payment of all amounts in respect of the Securities.

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          Section 4.06. Waiver of Certain Covenants . The Company may omit in any particular instance with respect to any series of Securities to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in Section 4.02 or Section 4.04 if before or after the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of all outstanding Securities of such series either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such covenant or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such covenant or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Company and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.
          Section 4.07. Calculation of Original Issue Discount . The Company shall provide to the Trustee on a timely basis such information as the Trustee reasonably requests to enable the Trustee to prepare and file any form required to be submitted by the Company with the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and the Holders of the Securities relating to original issue discount, including, without limitation, Form 1099-OID and Form 8281 or any successor forms, and the Trustee shall file such forms in a timely manner with the appropriate persons following receipt thereof from the Company.
          Section 4.08. Reports by the Company . The Company shall:
          (a) file with the Trustee, within 15 days after the Company is required to file the same with the Commission, copies of the annual reports and of the information, documents and other reports (or copies of such portions of any of the foregoing as the Commission may from time to time by rules and regulations prescribe) which the Company may be required to file with the Commission pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act; or, if the Company is not required to file information, documents or reports pursuant to either of such Sections, then it will file with the Trustee, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such of the supplementary and periodic information, documents and reports which may be required pursuant to Section 13 of the Exchange Act in respect of a security listed and registered on a national securities exchange as may be prescribed from time to time in such rules and regulations;
          (b) file with the Trustee and the Commission, in accordance with rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission, such additional information, documents and reports with respect to compliance by the Company with the conditions and covenants of this Indenture as may be required from time to time by such rules and regulations; and
          (c) transmit or cause to be transmitted by mail to the Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, within 30 days after the filing thereof with the Trustee, in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, such summaries of any information, documents and reports required to be filed by the Company pursuant to paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 4.08 as may be required by rules and regulations prescribed from time to time by the Commission.

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ARTICLE FIVE
CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE
          Section 5.01. When the Company May Merge, Etc. The Company shall not consolidate with, merge with or into, or sell, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its property and assets to (as an entirety or substantially as an entirety in one transaction or a series of related transactions), any Person or permit any Person to merge with or into the Company unless:
          (a) either (x) the Company shall be the continuing Person or (y) the Person (if other than the Company) formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or that acquired or leased such property and assets of the Company shall expressly assume, by a supplemental indenture, executed and delivered to the Trustee, all of the obligations of the Company on all of the Securities and under this Indenture;
          (b) the continuing Person is organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States or the United Kingdom or is organized and validly existing under the laws of a jurisdiction that is a member country of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (or any successor thereto) and, if such continuing Person is not organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States or the United Kingdom, such continuing Person shall agree in such supplemental indenture to be bound by a covenant comparable to that described in Section 4.05 with respect to taxes imposed in the continuing Person’s jurisdiction of organization, and such continuing Person shall benefit from a redemption option comparable to that described in Article Three in the event of changes in taxes in such jurisdiction after the date of such consolidation, merger or sale, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee;
          (c) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate, and, if the Company shall not be the continuing Person, an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating that such consolidation, merger or transfer and such supplemental indenture complies with this provision and that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to such transaction have been complied with and that such supplemental indenture constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company or such successor enforceable against such Person in accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions; and
          (d) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that immediately after giving effect to such transaction, no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
          Section 5.02. Successor Company Substituted . Upon any consolidation or merger, or any sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company in accordance with Section 5.01 of this Indenture, the successor Person formed by such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or to which such sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition is made shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such successor Person had been named as the Company herein.

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          Section 5.03. Substitution of Obligor . The Company may at any time, without the consent of any Holders, arrange for and cause the substitution of one of its subsidiaries (the “ Substituted Obligor ”) in place of itself as the principal obligor in respect of any series of Securities, subject to the conditions that:
          (a) the Substituted Obligor executes a supplemental indenture, in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee, in which it agrees to be bound by the terms of this Indenture, with any consequential amendments that the Trustee may deem appropriate, as fully as if the Substituted Obligor had been named in this Indenture and on the Securities of such series in place of the Company;
          (b) the Substituted Obligor is organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States or the United Kingdom or is organized and validly existing under the laws of a jurisdiction that is a member country of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development (or any successor thereto) and, if such Substituted Obligor is not organized and validly existing under the laws of the United States or the United Kingdom, such Substituted Obligor shall agree in such supplemental indenture to be bound by a covenant comparable to that described in Section 4.05 with respect to taxes imposed in the Substituted Obligor’s jurisdiction of organization, and such Substituted Obligor shall benefit from a redemption option comparable to that described in Article Three in the event of changes in taxes in such jurisdiction after the date of such consolidation, merger or sale, in each case in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustee; and
          (c) the obligations of the Substituted Obligor under the Indenture and the Securities of such series are guaranteed unconditionally by the Company.
          Section 5.04. Successor Obligor Substituted . Upon any substitution of obligor pursuant to Section 5.03, the Substituted Obligor shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Company under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Substituted Obligor had been named as the Company herein. Any such substitution shall operate to release the Company (including any successor Company pursuant to Section 5.02) from any and all obligations under this Indenture except as provided in Section 5.03(c) above.
ARTICLE SIX
[RESERVED]
ARTICLE SEVEN
DEFAULT AND REMEDIES
          Section 7.01. Events of Default . An “ Event of Default ” shall mean any one of the following events with respect to the Securities of any series:
          (a) default in the payment of all or any part of the Principal of any Security of such series when the same becomes due and payable at maturity, upon acceleration, redemption or mandatory repurchase, including as a sinking fund installment, or otherwise, and, in the case of administrative or technical difficulties in making such payment, such default continues for more than two Business Days;

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          (b) default in the payment of any interest on or any Additional Amounts payable in respect of any Security of such series when the same becomes due and payable, and such default continues for a period of 30 days;
          (c) default or breach of any other covenant or agreement of the Company in this Indenture with respect to any Security of such series (other than a covenant or agreement a default in whose performance or whose breach is specifically dealt with elsewhere in this Section 7.01), and such default or breach continues for a period of 60 days after there has been given to the Company by the Trustee or to the Company and the Trustee by the Holders of 25% or more in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of such series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder;
          (d) default under any bond, debenture, note or other evidence of indebtedness for money borrowed of the Company (not including any indebtedness for which recourse is limited to property purchased) having in any particular case an aggregate outstanding principal amount in excess of $25,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency), whether such indebtedness now exists or shall hereafter be created, which default shall have resulted in such indebtedness becoming or being accelerated and declared due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable, without such acceleration having been rescinded or annulled or such indebtedness having been discharged;
          (e) the entry by a court having jurisdiction in the premises of (i) a decree or order for relief in respect of the Company in an involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law, or (ii) a decree or order adjudging the Company bankrupt or insolvent, or suspending payments, or approving as properly filed a petition seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition of or in respect of the Company under any applicable law, or appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator or other similar official of the Company or substantially all of the property of the Company, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of the affairs of the Company, and the continuance of any such decree or order for relief or any such other decree or order unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 consecutive days;
          (f) commencement by the Company of a voluntary case under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or the Company’s consent to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case under any such law, or consent to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, liquidator, assignee, custodian, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the Company or for all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company, or any general assignment by the Company for the benefit of creditors; or
          (g) any other Event of Default established pursuant to Section 2.03 with respect to the Securities of such series occurs.
          Section 7.02. Acceleration . (a) If an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(a) or (b) with respect to the Securities of any series then outstanding occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, except for any series of Securities the Principal of which shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders

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of not less than 25% in aggregate Principal of the Securities of any such affected series then outstanding hereunder (each such series treated as a separate class) by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders) may declare the entire Principal (or, if the Securities of any such series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the Principal as may be specified in the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 2.03) of all Securities of such affected series, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.
          (b) If an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(c) or (g) with respect to the Securities of one or more but not all series then outstanding occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, except for any series of Securities the Principal of which shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate Principal (or, if the Securities of any such series are Original Issue Discount Securities, the amount thereof that may be accelerated under this Section) of the Securities of all such affected series then outstanding hereunder (treated as a single class) by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders) may declare the entire Principal (or, if the Securities of any such series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the Principal as may be specified in the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 2.03) of all Securities of all such affected series, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.
          (c) If an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(d), or in Section 7.01 (c) or (g) with respect to the Securities of all series then outstanding, occurs and is continuing, then, and in each and every such case, except for any series of Securities the Principal of which shall have already become due and payable, either the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in aggregate Principal (or, if the Securities of any outstanding series are Original Issue Discount Securities, the amount thereof that may be accelerated under this Section) of all Securities of any series then outstanding hereunder (treated as a single class) by notice in writing to the Company (and to the Trustee if given by Holders) may declare the entire Principal (or, if the Securities of any such series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the Principal as may be specified in the terms of such series established pursuant to Section 2.03) of all Securities of any series then outstanding, and the interest accrued thereon, if any, to be due and payable immediately, and upon any such declaration the same shall become immediately due and payable.
          (d) If an Event of Default described in Section 7.01(e) or (f) occurs and is continuing, then the Principal (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the Principal as may be specified in the terms thereof established pursuant to Section 2.03) of all the Securities then outstanding and interest accrued thereon, if any, shall be and become immediately due and payable, without any notice or other action by any Holder or the Trustee, to the full extent permitted by applicable law.
          The foregoing provisions, however, are subject to the condition that if, at any time after the Principal (or, if the Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the Principal as may be specified in the terms thereof established pursuant to Section 2.03) of the

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Securities of any series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) shall have been so declared due and payable, and before any judgment or decree for the payment of the moneys due shall have been obtained or entered as hereinafter provided, the Company shall pay or shall deposit with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay all matured installments of interest upon all the Securities of each such series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) and the Principal of any and all Securities of each such series (or of all the Securities, as the case may be) that shall have become due otherwise than by acceleration (with interest upon such Principal and, to the extent that payment of such interest is enforceable under applicable law, on overdue installments of interest, at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of each such series to the date of such payment or deposit) and such amount as shall be sufficient to cover all amounts owing to the Trustee under Section 8.07, and if any and all Events of Default under this Indenture, other than the non-payment of the Principal of Securities that shall have become due by acceleration, shall have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied as provided herein, then and in every such case the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all the then outstanding Securities of all such series that have been accelerated (voting as a single class), by written notice to the Company and to the Trustee, may waive all defaults with respect to all such series (or with respect to all the Securities, as the case may be) and rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences, but no such waiver or rescission and annulment shall extend to or shall affect any subsequent default or shall impair any right consequent thereon.
          For all purposes under this Indenture, if a portion of the Principal of any Original Issue Discount Securities shall have been accelerated and declared due and payable pursuant to the provisions hereof, then, from and after such declaration, unless such declaration has been rescinded and annulled, the Principal of such Original Issue Discount Securities shall be deemed, for all purposes hereunder, to be such portion of the Principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, and payment of such portion of the Principal thereof as shall be due and payable as a result of such acceleration, together with interest, if any, thereon and all other amounts owing thereunder, shall constitute payment in full of such Original Issue Discount Securities.
          Section 7.03. Other Remedies . If a payment default or an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may pursue, in its own name or as trustee of an express trust, any available remedy by proceeding at law or in equity to collect the payment of Principal of and interest on the Securities of such series or to enforce the performance of any provision of the Securities of such series or this Indenture.
          The Trustee may maintain a proceeding even if it does not possess any of the Securities or does not produce any of them in the proceeding.
          Section 7.04. Waiver of Past Defaults . Subject to Sections 7.02, 7.07 and 10.02, the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount (or, if the Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, the amount thereof that may be accelerated under Section 7.02) of the outstanding Securities of all series affected (voting as a single class), by notice to the Trustee, may waive an existing Default or Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series and its consequences, except a Default in the payment of Principal of or interest on any Security as specified in Section 7.01(a) or (b) or in respect of a covenant or provision of this Indenture

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that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each outstanding Security affected. Upon any such waiver, such Default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereto.
          Section 7.05. Control by Majority . Subject to Sections 8.01 and 8.02(e), the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, the amount thereof that may be accelerated under Section 7.02) of the outstanding Securities of all series affected (voting as a single class) may direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series by this Indenture; provided , that the Trustee may refuse to follow any direction that conflicts with law or this Indenture, that may involve the Trustee in personal liability or that the Trustee determines in good faith may be unduly prejudicial to the rights of Holders not joining in the giving of such direction; and provided further , that the Trustee may take any other action it deems proper that is not inconsistent with any directions received from Holders of Securities pursuant to this Section 7.05.
          Section 7.06. Limitation on Suits . No Holder of any Security of any series may institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture or the Securities of such series, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:
          (a) such Holder has previously given to the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of such series;
          (b) the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of outstanding Securities of all such series affected shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;
          (c) such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against any costs, liabilities or expenses to be incurred in compliance with such request;
          (d) the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity has failed to institute any such proceeding; and
          (e) during such 60-day period, the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Securities of all such affected series have not given the Trustee a direction that is inconsistent with such written request.
          A Holder may not use this Indenture to prejudice the rights of another Holder or to obtain a preference or priority over such other Holder.
          Section 7.07. Rights of Holder to Receive Payment . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, the right of any Holder of a Security to receive payment of Principal of, interest on or Additional Amounts payable in respect of such Holder’s Security on or after the

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respective due dates expressed on such Security, or to bring suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after such respective dates, shall not be impaired or affected without the consent of such Holder.
          Section 7.08. Collection Suit by Trustee . If an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of any series in payment of Principal or interest specified in Section 7.01(a) or (b) occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Company for the whole amount (or such portion thereof as specified in the terms established pursuant to Section 2.03 of Original Issue Discount Securities) of Principal of, and accrued interest remaining unpaid on, together with interest on overdue Principal of, and, to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest on overdue installments of interest on, the Securities of such series, in each case at the rate or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in such Securities, and such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover all amounts owing the Trustee under Section 8.07.
          Section 7.09. Trustee May File Proofs of Claim . The Trustee may file such proofs of claim and other papers or documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Trustee (including any claim for amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.07) and the Holders allowed in any judicial proceedings relative to the Company (or any other obligor on the Securities), the creditors of the Company or the property of the Company and shall be entitled and empowered to collect and receive any moneys, securities or other property payable or deliverable upon conversion or exchange of the Securities or upon any such claims and to distribute the same, and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due to it under Section 8.07. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to empower the Trustee to authorize or consent to, or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder, any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder under the Securities, or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding.
          Section 7.10. Application of Proceeds . Any moneys collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article Seven in respect of the Securities of any series shall be applied in the following order at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such moneys on account of Principal, interest or Additional Amounts, if any, upon presentation of the several Securities in respect of which moneys have been collected and noting thereon the payment, or issuing Securities of such series and tenor in reduced principal amounts in exchange for the presented Securities of such series and tenor if only partially paid, or upon surrender thereof if fully paid:
     FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 8.07 applicable to the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys have been collected;
     SECOND: In case the Principal of the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys have been collected shall not have become and be then due and payable, to

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the payment of interest on and Additional Amounts, if any, in respect of the Securities of such series in default in the order of the maturity of the installments of such interest and Additional Amounts, if any, with interest (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon the overdue installments of interest and Additional Amounts, if any, at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in such Securities, such payments to be made ratably to the persons entitled thereto, without discrimination or preference;
     THIRD: In case the Principal of the Securities of such series in respect of which moneys have been collected shall have become and shall be then due and payable, to the payment of the whole amount then owing and unpaid upon all the Securities of such series for Principal, interest and Additional Amounts, if any, with interest upon the overdue Principal, and (to the extent that such interest has been collected by the Trustee) upon overdue installments of interest at the same rate as the rate of interest or Yield to Maturity (in the case of Original Issue Discount Securities) specified in the Securities of such series; and in case such moneys shall be insufficient to pay in full the whole amount so due and unpaid upon the Securities of such series, then to the payment of such Principal and interest or Yield to Maturity, without preference or priority of Principal over interest or Yield to Maturity, or of interest or Yield to Maturity over Principal, or of any installment of interest over any other installment of interest, or of any Security of such series over any other Security of such series, ratably to the aggregate of such Principal and accrued and unpaid interest or Yield to Maturity; and
     FOURTH: To the payment of the remainder, if any, to the Company or any other Person lawfully entitled thereto.
          Section 7.11. Restoration of Rights and Remedies . If the Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then, and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.
          Section 7.12. Undertaking for Costs . In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Trustee, in either case in respect to the Securities of any series, a court may require any party litigant in such suit (other than the Trustee) to file an undertaking to pay the costs of the suit, and the court may assess reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, against any party litigant (other than the Trustee) in the suit having due regard to the merits and good faith of the claims or defenses made by the party litigant. This Section 7.12 does not apply to a suit by a Holder pursuant to Section 7.07 or a suit by Holders of more than 10% in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of such series.
          Section 7.13. Rights and Remedies Cumulative . Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or wrongfully taken Securities in Section 2.08, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or

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to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.
          Section 7.14. Delay or Omission Not Waiver . No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article Seven or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.
ARTICLE EIGHT
TRUSTEE
          Section 8.01. General . The duties and responsibilities of the Trustee shall be as provided by the Trust Indenture Act and as set forth herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable grounds for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Article Eight. The Trustee, prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred, undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee. If an Event of Default to the actual knowledge of a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has occurred and is continuing, the Trustee shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs.
          Section 8.02. Certain Rights of Trustee . Subject to Sections 315(a) through (d) of the Trust Indenture Act:
          (a) the Trustee may conclusively rely and shall be fully protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any Officer’s Certificate, Opinion of Counsel, resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper person or persons. The Trustee need not investigate any fact or matter stated in the document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit, and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled, following reasonable notice, to make reasonable examination of the books, records and premises

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of the Company, personally or by agent or attorney at the sole cost of the Company, and shall incur no liability or additional liability of any kind by reason of such inquiry or investigation;
          (b) before the Trustee acts or refrains from acting, it may require an Officer’s Certificate and/or an Opinion of Counsel, which shall conform to Section 11.04. The Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith in reliance on such certificate or opinion. Subject to Section 8.01, whenever in the administration of the trusts of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it necessary or desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking or omitting to take any action hereunder, such matter (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by an Officer’s Certificate delivered to the Trustee, and such certificate, in the absence of negligence or bad faith on the part of the Trustee, shall be full warrant to the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it under the provisions of this Indenture upon the faith thereof;
          (c) the Trustee may act through its attorneys, agents, custodians and nominees not regularly in its employ and shall not be responsible for the misconduct or negligence of any agent, attorney, custodian and nominee appointed with due care; provided that the Trustee shall be required to terminate any such agent, attorney, custodian or nominee if it has actual knowledge of any failure by such Person to perform its delegated duties;
          (d) any request, direction, order or demand of the Company mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Officer’s Certificate (unless other evidence in respect thereof be herein specifically prescribed), and any Board Resolution may be evidenced to the Trustee by a copy thereof certified by the secretary or an assistant secretary of the Company;
          (e) the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture at the request, order or direction of any of the Holders, unless such Holders shall have offered to the Trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to it against the costs, expenses and liabilities that might be incurred by it in compliance with such request, order or direction;
          (f) the Trustee shall not be liable for any action it takes or omits to take in good faith that it believes to be authorized or within its rights or powers or for any action it takes or omits to take in accordance with the direction of the Holders in accordance with Section 7.05 relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Trustee, under this Indenture;
          (g) the Trustee may consult with counsel of its selection and the advice of such counsel or any Opinion of Counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted to be taken by it hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon;
          (h) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default hereunder and after the curing or waiving of all Events of Default, the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, Officer’s Certificate, Opinion of Counsel,

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Board Resolution, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, consent, order, approval, appraisal, bond, debenture, note, coupon, security or other paper or document unless requested in writing so to do by the Holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of all series affected then outstanding;
          (i) the rights, privileges, protections, immunities and benefits given to the Trustee, including, without limitation, its right to be indemnified, are extended to, and shall be enforceable by, the Trustee in each of its capacities hereunder, and each agent, custodian and other Person employed to act hereunder; and
          (j) the Trustee may request that the Company deliver an Officer’s Certificate setting forth the names of individuals and/or titles of officers authorized at such time to take specified actions pursuant to this Indenture, which Officer’s Certificate may be signed by any person authorized to sign an Officer’s Certificate, including any person specified as so authorized in any such certificate previously delivered and not superseded.
          Section 8.03. Individual Rights of Trustee . The Trustee, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with the Company with the same rights it would have if it were not the Trustee. Any Agent may do the same with like rights. However, the Trustee is subject to Sections 310(b) and 311 of the Trust Indenture Act.
          Section 8.04. Trustee’s Disclaimer . The recitals contained herein and in the Securities (except the Trustee’s certificate of authentication) shall be taken as statements of the Company and not of the Trustee, and the Trustee assumes no responsibility for the correctness of the same. Neither the Trustee nor any of its agents makes any representation as to the validity or adequacy of this Indenture or the Securities, except that the Trustee represents that it is duly authorized to execute and deliver this Indenture, authenticate Securities and perform its obligations hereunder and that the statements made by it in a Statement of Eligibility on Form T-1 supplied to the Company are true and accurate. Neither the Trustee nor any of its agents shall be accountable for the Company’s use or application of the proceeds from the Securities or for moneys paid over to the Company pursuant to the Indenture.
          Section 8.05. Notice of Default . If any Default with respect to the Securities of any series occurs and is continuing and if such Default is known to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee, the Trustee shall give to each Holder of Securities of such series notice of such Default within 90 days after it occurs in the manner and to the extent provided in Section 313(c) of the Trust Indenture Act, unless such Default shall have been cured or waived before the mailing or publication of such notice; provided , however , that, except in the case of a Default in the payment of the Principal of, interest on or any Additional Amounts with respect to any Security of such Series, or in the payment of any sinking fund installment with respect to Securities of such series, the Trustee shall be fully protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors and/or Responsible Officers of the Trustee in good faith determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the Holders; and provided further that in the case of any default or breach of the character specified in Section 7.01(c) with respect to Securities of such series, no such notice to Holders shall be given until at least 60 days after the occurrence thereof.

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          Section 8.06. Reports by Trustee to Holders .
          (a) Within 60 days after each May 1, beginning with the first May 1 after the first issuance of Securities pursuant to this Indenture, the Trustee shall mail to each Holder as and to the extent provided in Trust Indenture Act Section 313(c) a brief report dated as of such May 1, if required by Trust Indenture Act Section 313(a).
          (b) The Trustee shall transmit by mail to all Holders, as their names and addresses appear in the Security Register, a brief report with respect to the character and amount of any advances (and if the Trustee elects so to state, the circumstances surrounding the making thereof) made by the Trustee (as such) since the date of the last report transmitted pursuant to Subsection (a) of this Section (or if no such report has yet been so transmitted, since the date of execution of this Indenture) for the reimbursement of which it claims or may claim a lien or charge, prior to that of the Securities, on property or funds held or collected by it as Trustee and which it has not previously reported pursuant to this Subsection, if such advances remaining unpaid at any time aggregate 10% or more of the principal amount of the Securities of such series outstanding at such time, such report to be transmitted within 90 days after such time.
          A copy of each such report made pursuant to this Section shall, at the time of such transmission to the Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Company. The Company will promptly notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any exchange or delisted therefrom.
          Section 8.07. Compensation and Indemnity . The Company shall pay to the Trustee such compensation as shall be agreed upon in writing from time to time for its services. The compensation of the Trustee shall not be limited by any law on compensation of a trustee of an express trust. The Company shall reimburse the Trustee upon request for all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee (including the reasonable expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or bad faith.
          The Company shall indemnify the Trustee for, and hold it harmless against, any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense, including taxes (other than income taxes), incurred by it without negligence or bad faith on its part arising out of or in connection with the acceptance or administration of this Indenture and the Securities or the issuance of the Securities or a series thereof or the trusts hereunder and the performance of its duties under this Indenture and the Securities, including the costs and expenses of defending itself against or investigating any claim asserted by any Person or liability in connection with the exercise or performance of any of its powers or duties under this Indenture and the Securities or in connection with enforcing the provisions of this Section 8.07.
          The obligations of the Company under this Section to compensate and indemnify the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee and to pay or reimburse the Trustee and each predecessor Trustee for expenses, disbursements and advances shall constitute additional indebtedness hereunder and shall survive the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or the rejection or termination of this Indenture under bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law or the

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earlier resignation or removal of the Trustee. Such additional indebtedness shall be a senior claim to that of the Securities upon all property and funds held or collected by the Trustee as such, except funds held in trust for the benefit of the Holders of particular Securities, and the Securities are hereby subordinated to such senior claim. If the Trustee renders services and incurs expenses following an Event of Default under Section 7.01(e) or (f) hereof, the parties hereto and the Holders by their acceptance of the Securities hereby agree that such expenses are intended to constitute expenses of administration under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law.
          Section 8.08. Replacement of Trustee . A resignation or removal of the Trustee as Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and appointment of a successor Trustee as Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall become effective only upon the successor Trustee’s acceptance of appointment as provided in this Section 8.08.
          The Trustee may resign as Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series at any time by so notifying the Company in writing. The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of any series may remove the Trustee as Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series by so notifying the Trustee in writing and may appoint a successor Trustee with respect thereto with the consent of the Company. The Company may remove the Trustee as Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series if: (i) the Trustee is no longer eligible under Section 8.10 of this Indenture; (ii) the Trustee is adjudged bankrupt or insolvent; (iii) a receiver or other public officer takes charge of the Trustee or its property; or (iv) the Trustee becomes incapable of acting.
          If the Trustee resigns or is removed as Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series, or if a vacancy exists in the office of Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series for any reason, the Company shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee with respect thereto. Within one year after the successor Trustee takes office, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of such series may appoint a successor Trustee in respect of such Securities to replace the successor Trustee appointed by the Company. If the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series does not deliver its written acceptance required by the next succeeding paragraph of this Section 8.08 within 30 days after the retiring Trustee resigns or is removed, the retiring Trustee (at the Company’s expense), the Company or the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities of such series may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect thereto.
          A successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall deliver a written acceptance of its appointment to the retiring Trustee and to the Company. Immediately after the delivery of such written acceptance, subject to the lien provided for in Section 8.07 and subject to the payment of any and all amounts then due and owing to the retiring Trustee, (i) the retiring Trustee shall transfer all property held by it as Trustee in respect of the Securities of such series to the successor Trustee, (ii) the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee in respect of the Securities of such series shall become effective and (iii) the successor Trustee shall have all the rights, powers and duties of the Trustee in respect of the Securities of such series under this Indenture. A successor Trustee shall mail notice of its succession to each Holder of Securities of such series.

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          Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Company shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the preceding paragraph.
          The Company shall give notice of any resignation and any removal of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee in respect of the Securities of such series to all Holders of Securities of such series. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee and the address of its Corporate Trust Office. Notwithstanding replacement of the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series pursuant to this Section 8.08, the Company’s obligations under Section 8.07 shall continue for the benefit of the retiring Trustee.
          Section 8.09. Successor Trustee by Merger, Etc. If the Trustee consolidates with, merges or converts into, or transfers all or substantially all of its corporate trust business to, another corporation or national banking association, the resulting, surviving or transferee corporation or national banking association without any further act shall be the successor Trustee with the same effect as if the successor Trustee had been named as the Trustee herein; provided that such successor Trustee shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article Eight.
          Section 8.10. Eligibility . This Indenture shall always have a Trustee who satisfies the requirements of Trust Indenture Act Section 310(a). The Trustee shall have a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000 as set forth in its most recent published annual report of condition.
          Section 8.11. Money Held in Trust . The Trustee shall not be liable for interest on any money received by it except as the Trustee may agree in writing with the Company. Money held in trust by the Trustee need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law and except for money held in trust under Article Nine of this Indenture.
          Section 8.12. Conflicting Interests . If the Trustee has or shall acquire a conflicting interest within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, the Trustee shall either eliminate such interest or resign, to the extent and in the manner provided by, and subject to the provisions of, the Trust Indenture Act and this Indenture.
          Section 8.13. Communication by Holders with Other Holders . Holders may communicate pursuant to Section 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or the Securities. The Company, the Trustee, the Registrar and anyone else shall have the protection of Section 312(c) of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to such communications.
ARTICLE NINE
DISCHARGE OF INDENTURE; DEFEASANCE
          Section 9.01. Discharge; Defeasance within One Year of Payment . Except as otherwise provided in this Section 9.01, the Company may terminate its obligations under the Securities of any series and this Indenture with respect to Securities of such series if:

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          (a) all Securities of such series previously authenticated and delivered (other than destroyed, lost or wrongfully taken Securities of such series that have been replaced or paid or Securities of such series that are paid pursuant to Section 4.01 or Securities of such series for whose payment money or securities have theretofore been held in trust and thereafter repaid to the Company, as provided in Section 9.05) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation and the Company has paid all sums payable by it hereunder; or
          (b) (i) the Securities of such series mature within one year or all of them are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for giving the notice of redemption, (ii) the Company irrevocably deposits in trust with the Trustee, as trust funds solely for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities for that purpose, money or U.S. Government Obligations or a combination thereof sufficient (unless such funds consist solely of money, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee), without consideration of any reinvestment, to pay the Principal of and interest on the Securities of such series to maturity or redemption, as the case may be, and to pay all other sums payable by it hereunder, and (iii) the Company delivers to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series have been complied with.
          With respect to Subsection (a), only the Company’s obligations under Section 8.07 in respect of the Securities of such series shall survive. With respect to Subsection (b), only the obligations of the Company in Sections 2.02 through 2.12, 4.02, 8.07, 8.08, 9.04 and 9.05, as applicable, in respect of the Securities of such series shall survive until such Securities of such series are no longer outstanding. Thereafter, only the obligations of the Company in Sections 8.07, 9.04 and 9.05, as applicable, in respect of the Securities of such series shall survive. After any such irrevocable deposit, the Trustee, upon written request, shall acknowledge in writing the discharge of the obligations of the Company under the Securities of such series and this Indenture with respect to the Securities of such series except for those surviving obligations specified above.
          Section 9.02. Defeasance . Except as provided below, the Company will be deemed to have paid, and the Company will be discharged from any and all obligations in respect of, the Securities of any series and the provisions of this Indenture will no longer be in effect with respect to the Securities of such series (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Company, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same); provided that the following conditions shall have been satisfied:
          (a) the Company has irrevocably deposited in trust with the Trustee as trust funds solely for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, for payment of the Principal of, interest on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of the Securities of such series, money or U.S. Government Obligations or a combination thereof sufficient (unless such funds consist solely of money, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee) without consideration of any reinvestment and after payment of all federal, state and local taxes or other charges and assessments in respect thereof payable by the Trustee, to pay and discharge the Principal of,

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interest on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of the outstanding Securities of such series to maturity or earlier redemption (irrevocably provided for under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee), as the case may be;
          (b) such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a Default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;
          (c) no Default with respect to the Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;
          (d) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee either (x) a ruling directed to the Trustee received from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service to the effect that the Holders of the Securities of such series will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such discharge under this Section 9.02 and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not occurred or (y) an Opinion of Counsel to the same effect as the ruling described in clause (x) above; and
          (e) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to the defeasance contemplated by this Section 9.02 of the Securities of such series have been complied with.
          The obligations of the Company in Sections 2.02 through 2.12, 4.02, 8.07, 8.08, 9.04 and 9.05, as applicable, with respect to the Securities of such series thereof shall survive until such Securities are no longer outstanding. Thereafter, only the obligations of the Company in Sections 8.07 and 9.05, as applicable, shall survive.
          The defeasance of obligations in respect of Securities of any series by the Company under this Section 9.02 shall be effective notwithstanding any prior covenant defeasance in respect of Securities of such series by the Company under Section 9.03.
          Section 9.03. Covenant Defeasance . The Company may omit to comply with the covenants in Sections 4.03, 4.04, 4.05, 5.01 and 5.03 and any other covenant relating to such series provided for in a Board Resolution or supplemental indenture pursuant to Section 2.03 that may by its terms be defeased pursuant to this Section 9.03, and such omission shall be deemed not to be an Event of Default under Section 7.01(c) or (g), with respect to the outstanding Securities of a series if:
          (a) the Company has irrevocably deposited in trust with the Trustee as trust funds solely for the benefit of the Holders of the Securities of such series, for payment of the Principal of, interest on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of the Securities of such series, money or U.S. Government Obligations or a combination thereof in an amount sufficient (unless such funds consist solely of money, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee) without consideration of any reinvestment and after payment of all federal, state and local taxes or other charges and assessments in respect thereof payable by the Trustee, to pay and discharge the Principal of, interest on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of the outstanding

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Securities of such series to maturity or earlier redemption (irrevocably provided for under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee), as the case may be;
          (b) such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a Default under, this Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or by which it is bound;
          (c) no Default with respect to the Securities of such series shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;
          (d) the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee either (x) a ruling directed to the Trustee received from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service to the effect that such Holders will not recognize income, gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of such deposit and covenant defeasance and will be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the same amount and in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such deposit and defeasance had not occurred or (y) an Opinion of Counsel to the same effect as the ruling described in clause (x) above; and
          (e) the Company has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, in each case stating that all conditions precedent provided for herein relating to the covenant defeasance contemplated by this Section 9.03 of the Securities of such series have been complied with.
          Section 9.04. Application of Trust Money . Subject to Section 9.05, the Trustee or Paying Agent shall hold in trust money or U.S. Government Obligations deposited with it pursuant to Section 9.01, 9.02 or 9.03, as the case may be, in respect of the Securities of any series and shall apply the deposited money and the proceeds from deposited U.S. Government Obligations in accordance with the Securities of such series and this Indenture to the payment of Principal of, interest on and any Additional Amounts payable in respect of the Securities of such series; but such money need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Company agrees to pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the U.S. Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 9.01, 9.02 or 9.03 or the Principal or interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge that by law is for the account of the Holders of outstanding Securities.
          Section 9.05. Repayment to Company . Subject to Sections 8.07, 9.01, 9.02 and 9.03, the Trustee and the Paying Agent shall promptly pay to the Company, upon request set forth in an Officer’s Certificate, any money originally paid by a party making such request held by them at any time and not required to make payments hereunder and thereupon shall be relieved from all liability with respect to such money. The Trustee and the Paying Agent shall pay to the Company, upon written request, any money originally paid by a party making such request held by them and required to make payments hereunder that
          (a) remains unclaimed for two years; or
          (b) in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants, expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee and Paying

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Agent, are in excess of the amount that would then be required to be deposited to effect defeasance or covenant defeasance, as the case may be, in accordance with this Article Nine.
After payment to the Company, Holders entitled to such money must look to the Company for payment as general creditors unless an applicable law designates another Person, and all liability of the Trustee and such Paying Agent with respect to such money shall cease.
ARTICLE TEN
AMENDMENTS, SUPPLEMENTS AND WAIVERS
          Section 10.01. Without Consent of Holders . The Company and the Trustee may amend or supplement this Indenture or the Securities of any series without notice to or the consent of any Holder:
          (a) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency in this Indenture; provided that such amendments or supplements shall not materially and adversely affect the interests of the Holders;
          (b) to comply with Sections 5.01 and 5.03;
          (c) to comply with any requirements of the Commission in connection with the qualification of this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;
          (d) to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder with respect to the Securities of any or all series by a successor Trustee;
          (e) to establish the form or forms or terms of Securities of any series or of the coupons appertaining to such Securities as permitted by Section 2.03;
          (f) to provide for uncertificated Securities and to make all appropriate changes for such purpose;
          (g) to provide for a guarantee from a third party on outstanding Securities of any series and the Securities of any series that may be issued under this Indenture;
          (h) to change or eliminate any provision of this Indenture; provided that any such change or elimination shall become effective only when there are no outstanding Securities of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture that is entitled to the benefit of such provision;
          (i) to supplement any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the defeasance and discharge of any series of Securities pursuant to Sections 9.01, 9.02 and 9.03, provided that any such action shall not adversely affect the interests of the Holders of such or any other series of Securities in any material respect; or
          (j) to make any change that does not materially and adversely affect the rights of any Holder.

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          Section 10.02. With Consent of Holders . Subject to Sections 7.04 and 7.07, without prior notice to any Holders, the Company and the Trustee may amend this Indenture and the Securities of any series with the written consent of the Holders of a majority in Principal (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the Principal as may then be accelerated under Section 7.02) of the outstanding Securities of all series affected by such amendment (all such series voting as one class), and the Holders of a majority in Principal (or, if any Securities are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the Principal as may then be accelerated under Section 7.02) of the outstanding Securities of all series affected thereby (all such series voting as one class) by written notice to the Trustee may waive future compliance by the Company with any provision of this Indenture or the Securities of such series.
          Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 10.02, without the consent of each Holder affected thereby, an amendment or waiver, including a waiver pursuant to Section 7.04, may not:
          (a) extend the stated maturity of the Principal of, or any sinking fund obligation or any installment of interest on, such Holder’s Security, or reduce the Principal thereof, the rate of interest thereon (including any amount in respect of original issue discount), or the Additional Amounts payable in respect thereof or adversely affect the rights of such Holder under any mandatory redemption or repurchase provision or any right of redemption or repurchase at the option of such Holder, or reduce the amount of the Principal of an Original Issue Discount Security that would be due and payable upon an acceleration of the maturity thereof pursuant to Section 7.02 or the amount thereof provable in bankruptcy, insolvency or similar proceeding, or change any place of payment where, or the currency in which, any Principal, interest thereon or Additional Amounts payable in respect thereof is payable, modify any right to convert or exchange such Holder’s Security for another security to the detriment of the Holder, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the due date therefor;
          (b) reduce the percentage in principal amount of outstanding Securities of the relevant series the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or for any waiver of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain Defaults and their consequences provided for in this Indenture, provided however , that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section 10.02;
          (c) waive a Default in the payment of Principal of or interest on any Security of such Holder; or
          (d) modify any of the provisions of this Section 10.02, except to increase any such percentage or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of the Holder of each outstanding Security affected thereby.
          A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under

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this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series or of the coupons appertaining to such Securities.
          It shall not be necessary for the consent of any Holder under this Section 10.02 to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, supplement or waiver, but it shall be sufficient if such consent approves the substance thereof.
          After an amendment, supplement or waiver under this Section 10.02 becomes effective, the Company shall give to the Holders affected thereby a notice briefly describing the amendment, supplement or waiver. The Company will mail supplemental indentures to Holders upon request. Any failure of the Company to mail such notice, or any defect therein, shall not, however, in any way impair or affect the validity of any such supplemental indenture or waiver.
          Section 10.03. Revocation and Effect of Consent . Until an amendment or waiver becomes effective, a consent to it by a Holder is a continuing consent by the Holder and every subsequent Holder of a Security or portion of a Security that evidences the same debt as the Security of the consenting Holder, even if notation of the consent is not made on any Security. However, any such Holder or subsequent Holder may revoke the consent as to its Security or portion of its Security. Such revocation shall be effective only if the Trustee receives the notice of revocation before the date the amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective. An amendment, supplement or waiver shall become effective with respect to any Securities affected thereby on receipt by the Trustee of written consents from the requisite Holders of outstanding Securities affected thereby.
          The Company may, but shall not be obligated to, fix a record date (which may be not less than 10 nor more than 60 days prior to the solicitation of consents) for the purpose of determining the Holders of the Securities of any series affected entitled to consent to any amendment, supplement or waiver. If a record date is fixed, then, notwithstanding the immediately preceding paragraph, those Persons who were such Holders at such record date (or their duly designated proxies) and only those Persons shall be entitled to consent to such amendment, supplement or waiver or to revoke any consent previously given, whether or not such Persons continue to be such Holders after such record date. No such consent shall be valid or effective for more than 90 days after such record date.
          After an amendment, supplement or waiver becomes effective with respect to the Securities of any series affected thereby, it shall bind every Holder of such Securities unless it is of the type described in any of Subsections (a) through (d) of Section 10.02. In case of an amendment or waiver of the type described in Subsections (a) through (d) of Section 10.02, the amendment or waiver shall bind each such Holder who has consented to it and every subsequent Holder of a Security that evidences the same indebtedness as the Security of the consenting Holder.
          Section 10.04. Notation on or Exchange of Securities . If an amendment, supplement or waiver changes the terms of any Security, the Trustee may require the Holder thereof to deliver it to the Trustee. The Trustee may place an appropriate notation on the Security about the changed terms and return it to the Holder and the Trustee may place an appropriate notation on any Security of such series thereafter authenticated. Alternatively, if the

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Company or the Trustee so determines, the Company in exchange for the Security shall issue and the Trustee shall authenticate a new Security of the same series and tenor that reflects the changed terms.
          Section 10.05. Trustee to Sign Amendments, Etc. The Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of any amendment, supplement or waiver authorized pursuant to this Article Ten is authorized or permitted by this Indenture, stating that all requisite consents have been obtained or that no consents are required and stating that such supplemental indenture constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to customary exceptions. Subject to the preceding sentence, the Trustee shall sign such amendment, supplement or waiver if the same does not adversely affect the rights of the Trustee. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, execute any such amendment, supplement or waiver that affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.
          Section 10.06. Conformity with Trust Indenture Act . Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article Ten shall conform to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act as then in effect.
ARTICLE ELEVEN
MISCELLANEOUS
          Section 11.01. Trust Indenture Act of 1939 . This Indenture shall incorporate and be governed by the provisions of the Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of and to govern indentures qualified under the Trust Indenture Act.
          Section 11.02. Notices . Any notice or communication shall be sufficiently given if written and (a) if delivered in person, when received or (b) if mailed by first class mail, 5 days after mailing, or (c) as between the Company and the Trustee, if sent by facsimile transmission, when transmission is confirmed, in each case addressed as follows:

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if to the Company:
GlaxoSmithKline plc
980 Great Road West
Brentford
Middlesex TW8 9GS
England
Telephone No.: +44 (0) 20 8047 5000
Facsimile No.: +44 (0) 20 8047 6905
Attention: The Company Secretary
if to the Trustee:
Law Debenture Trust Company of New York
400 Madison Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, New York 10017
United States
Telephone No.: +1 (212) 750-6474
Facsimile No.: +1 (212) 750-1361
Attention: Corporate Trust Manager
          The Company or the Trustee by written notice to the other may designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.
          Any notice or communication shall be sufficiently given to Holders of Securities by mailing to such Holders at their addresses as they shall appear on the Security Register. Notice mailed shall be sufficiently given if so mailed within the time prescribed. Copies of any such communication or notice to a Holder shall also be mailed to the Trustee and each Agent at the same time.
          Failure to mail a notice or communication to a Holder or any defect in it shall not affect its sufficiency with respect to other Holders. Except as otherwise provided in this Indenture, if a notice or communication is mailed in the manner provided in this Section 11.02, it is duly given, whether or not the addressee receives it.
          Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver.
          In case it shall be impracticable to give notice as herein contemplated, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.
          Section 11.03. Certificate and Opinion as to Conditions Precedent . Upon any request or application by the Company to the Trustee to take any action under this Indenture, the Company shall furnish to the Trustee:

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          (a) an Officer’s Certificate stating that, in the opinion of the signers, all conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Indenture relating to the proposed action have been complied with; and
          (b) an Opinion of Counsel stating that, in the opinion of such counsel, all such conditions precedent have been complied with.
          Section 11.04. Statements Required in Certificate or Opinion . Each certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:
          (a) a statement that each person signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;
          (b) a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statement or opinion contained in such certificate or opinion is based;
          (c) a statement that, in the opinion of each such person, he has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and
          (d) a statement as to whether or not, in the opinion of each such person, such condition or covenant has been complied with; provided , however , that, with respect to matters of fact, an Opinion of Counsel may rely on an Officer’s Certificate or certificates of public officials.
          Section 11.05. Evidence of Ownership . The Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may deem and treat the person in whose name any Security shall be registered upon the Security Register for such series as the absolute owner of such Security (whether or not such Security shall be overdue and notwithstanding any notation of ownership or other writing thereon) for the purpose of receiving payment of or on account of the Principal of and, subject to the provisions of this Indenture, interest on such Security and for all other purposes; and neither the Company, the Trustee nor any agent of the Company or the Trustee shall be affected by any notice to the contrary.
          Section 11.06. Rules by Trustee, Paying Agent or Registrar . The Trustee may make reasonable rules for action by or at a meeting of Holders. The Paying Agent or Registrar may make reasonable rules for its functions.
          Section 11.07. Payment Date other than a Business Day . If any date for payment of Principal or interest on any Security shall not be a Business Day at any place of payment, then payment of Principal of or interest on such Security, as the case may be, need not be made on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at any place of payment with the same force and effect as if made on such date and no interest shall accrue in respect of such payment for the period from and after such date.
          Section 11.08. Governing Law; Waiver of Jury Trial . The laws of the State of New York shall govern this Indenture and the Securities. Each of the Company and the Trustee

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hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, any and all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding arising out of or relating to this Indenture, the Securities or the transactions contemplated hereby.
          Section 11.09. No Adverse Interpretation of Other Agreements . This Indenture may not be used to interpret another indenture or loan or debt agreement of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company. Any such indenture or agreement may not be used to interpret this Indenture.
          Section 11.10. Successors . All agreements of the Company in this Indenture and the Securities shall bind its successors. All agreements of the Trustee in this Indenture shall bind its successors.
          Section 11.11. Duplicate Originals . The parties may sign any number of copies of this Indenture. Each signed copy shall be an original, but all of them together represent the same agreement.
          Section 11.12. Separability . In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
          Section 11.13. Table of Contents, Headings, Etc. . The Table of Contents and headings of the Articles and Sections of this Indenture have been inserted for convenience of reference only, are not to be considered a part hereof and shall in no way modify or restrict any of the terms and provisions hereof.
          Section 11.14. Incorporators, Stockholders, Officers and Directors of Company Exempt from Individual Liability . No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto, or in any Security or any coupons appertaining thereto, or because of any indebtedness evidenced thereby, shall be had against any incorporator, as such, or against any past, present or future stockholder, officer, director or employee, as such, of the Company or of any successor, either directly or through the Company or any successor, under any rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise, all such liability being expressly waived and released by the acceptance of the Securities and the coupons appertaining thereto by the Holders thereof and as part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities and the coupons appertaining thereto.
          Section 11.15. Judgment Currency . The Company agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so under applicable law, that (a) if for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert the sum due in respect of the Principal of or interest on the Securities of any series (the “ Required Currency ”) into a currency in which a judgment will be rendered (the “ Judgment Currency ”), the rate of exchange used shall be the rate at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the day on which final unappealable judgment is entered, unless such day is not a Business Day in The City of New York, then, to the extent permitted by applicable law, the rate of exchange used shall be the rate

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at which in accordance with normal banking procedures the Trustee could purchase in The City of New York the Required Currency with the Judgment Currency on the Business Day in The City of New York preceding the day on which a final unappealable judgment is entered and (b) its obligation under this Indenture to make payments in the Required Currency (i) shall not be discharged or satisfied by any tender, or any recovery pursuant to any judgment (whether or not entered in accordance with Subsection (a)), in any currency other than the Required Currency, except to the extent that such tender or recovery shall result in the actual receipt, by the payee, of the full amount of the Required Currency expressed to be payable in respect of such payments, (ii) shall be enforceable as an alternative or additional cause of action for the purpose of recovering in the Required Currency the amount, if any, by which such actual receipt shall fall short of the full amount of the Required Currency so expressed to be payable and (iii) shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other sum due under this Indenture.

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SIGNATURES
          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed, all as of the date first written above.
         
  GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC,
as Issuer
 
 
  By:   /s/ Victoria A. Whyte   
    Name:   Victoria A. Whyte   
    Title:   Deputy Company Secretary   
 
 
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF
NEW YORK, as Trustee
 
 
  By:   /s/ Walter I. Johnson III  
    Name:   Walter I. Johnson III   
    Title:   Assistant Vice President   

 

 

EXHIBIT 4.4
FORM OF NOTE
      This Security is in global form within the meaning of the Indenture hereinafter referred to and is registered in the name of The Depository Trust Company, a New York corporation (“ DTC ”), or a nominee of DTC, which may be treated by the Company, the Trustee and any agent thereof as owner and holder of this Security for all purposes.
      Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of DTC to the Company or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL inasmuch as the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.
      Unless and until it is exchanged in whole or in part for Securities in definitive form in the limited circumstances referred to in the Indenture, this global Security may not be transferred except as a whole by DTC to a nominee of DTC or by a nominee of DTC to DTC or another nominee of DTC or by DTC or any such nominee to a successor depositary or a nominee of such successor depositary.
     
Registered No. 1
CUSIP No. [ ]
  Principal Amount: $[ ]
GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
[ Title of Securities ]
     GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated under the laws of England and Wales (hereinafter called the “ Company ,” which term shall include any successor entity under the Indenture), for value received, hereby promises to pay to Cede & Co., as nominee for DTC, or registered assigns, upon presentation, the principal sum of [ ] ($[ ]) on [ ] and to pay interest thereon from [ ] or from the most recent interest payment date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, semi-annually in arrears on [ ] and [ ] in each year, commencing [ ], at the rate of [ ]% per annum, until the entire principal hereof is paid or made available for payment.
     The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for on any interest payment date will, as provided in the Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security is registered at the close of business on the Record Date for such interest, which shall be [ ] or [ ] (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such interest payment date. Any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on such Record Date, and may either be paid to the Person in whose name

 


 

this Security is registered at the close of business on a special record date for the payment of defaulted interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series at least 15 days prior to such special record date, or may be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.
     Payment of the Principal of and interest on and any Additional Amounts in respect of this global Security will be paid to DTC for the purpose of permitting DTC to credit the principal and interest received by it in respect of this global Security to the accounts of the beneficial owners thereof; provided , however , that if this Security is not a global Security, payment of the Principal of, interest on and Additional Amounts, if any, in respect of this Security will be made at the office or agency of the Trustee in The City of New York, or elsewhere as provided in the Indenture, in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debts; and provided , further , that at the option of the Company payment of interest may be made by (a) check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or (b) transfer to an account of the Person entitled thereto located inside the United States.
     Additional provisions of this Security are set forth following the signature page hereof, which provisions shall for all purposes have the same effect as if set forth at this place.
     Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by or on behalf of the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this instrument to be duly executed this [ ] th day of [ ].
         
  GLAXOSMITHKLINE PLC
 
 
  By:      
  Name:      
  Title:      
 
     
  By:      
  Name:      
  Title:      
 
TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION
This is one or all of the Securities of the series designated “[ ]% Notes due [ ]” pursuant to the within-mentioned Indenture.
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK,
as Trustee
         
By:
       
 
 
 
Authorized Signatory
   

 


 

[ ] % Notes due [ ]
     This Security is one or all of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Company (herein called the “ Securities ”) issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of March 4, 2008 (herein called the “ Indenture ”), between the Company and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, as trustee (herein called the “ Trustee ”, which term includes any successor trustee under the Indenture), to which Indenture and all indentures supplemental thereto reference is hereby made for a statement of the respective rights, limitation of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Company, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one or all of the series designated as the “[ • ]% Notes due [ • ].”
     As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Securities in this series are redeemable in whole but not in part, at the discretion of the Company, if: (a) the Company determines that as a result of any change in or amendment to the laws or any regulations or rulings promulgated thereunder of the United Kingdom (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) or the United States (or of any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof), or any change in the application or official interpretation of such laws, regulations or rulings, or any change in the application or official interpretation of, or any execution of or amendment to, any treaty or treaties affecting taxation to which any such jurisdiction is a party, the Company would be required to pay Additional Amounts with respect to such series of Securities on the next succeeding interest payment date and the payment of such Additional Amounts cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the Company, or withholding tax has been or would be required to be withheld with respect to interest income received or receivable by the Company directly from any affiliate and such withholding tax obligation cannot be avoided by the use of reasonable measures available to the Company (or any affiliate) or (b) the Company determines, based upon an opinion of independent counsel of recognized standing that, as a result of any action taken by any legislative body of, taxing authority of, or any action brought in a court of competent jurisdiction in, the United Kingdom (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) or the United States (or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof) there is a substantial probability that the circumstances described in subsection (a) above would exist; provided , however , that no such notice of redemption may be given earlier than 90 days prior to the earliest date on which the Company would be obligated to pay such Additional Amounts. The Company will also pay to each Holder, or make available for payment to each such Holder, on the redemption date any Additional Amounts resulting from the payment of such redemption price.
     In the event of a redemption as described in the preceding paragraph, notice of such redemption to the Holders of Securities of any series to be redeemed in whole but not in part at the option of the Company shall be given by mailing notice of such redemption by first class mail, postage prepaid, at least 30 days and not more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption to such Holders of Securities of such series at their last addresses as they shall appear upon the Security Register of the Company.
     The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance of (a) the entire indebtedness of this Security and (b) certain restrictive covenants and the related defaults and Events of Default

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applicable to the Company, in each case, upon compliance by the Company with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture, which provisions apply to this Security.
     If an Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series shall occur and be continuing, the principal of the Securities of this series may be declared due and payable in the manner and with the effect provided in the Indenture.
     As provided in and subject to the provisions of the Indenture, the Holder of this Security shall not have the right to institute any proceeding with respect to the Indenture or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee or for any other remedy thereunder, unless such Holder shall have previously given the Trustee written notice of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series, the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Securities of all such affected series at the time outstanding shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee and offered the Trustee indemnity reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee against any costs, liabilities or expenses to be incurred in compliance with such request and, for 60 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity, the Trustee shall have failed to institute any such proceeding, and, during such 60-day period, the Trustee shall not have received from the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities of this series at the time outstanding a direction inconsistent with such request. The foregoing shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Holder of this Security for the enforcement of any payment of Principal hereof or any premium or interest hereon on or after the respective due dates expressed herein.
     The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Company and the rights of the Holders of the Securities under the Indenture at any time by the Company and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the outstanding Securities affected by such amendment. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities at the time outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities, to waive compliance by the Company with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange herefor or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.
     No reference herein to the Indenture and no provision of this Security or of the Indenture shall alter or impair the obligation of the Company, which is absolute and unconditional, to pay the Principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security at the times, place and rate, and in the coin or currency, herein prescribed.
     As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the office or agency of the Company in any place of payment where the Principal of and interest on this Security are payable, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Company and the Trustee for the Securities duly executed by the Holder hereof or his attorney duly authorized in writing, and

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thereupon one or more new Securities of this series, of authorized denomination and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.
     The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof. As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations set forth therein, Securities of this series are exchangeable for a like aggregate principal amount of Securities of this series of a different authorized denomination, as requested by the Holder surrendering the same.
     No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.
     Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Company, the Trustee and any agent of the Company or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and none of the Company, the Trustee or any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.
     The obligations of the Company under the Indenture and this Security and all documents delivered in the name of the Company in connection herewith and therewith do not and shall not constitute personal obligations of the directors, officers, employees, agents or shareholders of the Company or any of them, and shall not involve any claim against or personal liability on the part of any of them, and all persons including the Trustee shall look solely to the assets of the Company for the payment of any claim thereunder or for the performance thereof and shall not seek recourse against such directors, officers, employees, agents or shareholders of the Company or any of them or any of their personal assets for such satisfaction. The performance of the obligations of the Company under the Indenture and this Security and all documents delivered in the name of the Company in connection therewith shall not be deemed a waiver of any rights or powers of the Company or its directors or shareholders under the Company’s Memorandum and Articles of Association.
     All terms used in this Security that are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.
      The Indenture and the Securities, including this Security, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York.
     Pursuant to a recommendation promulgated by the Committee on Uniform Security Identification Procedures, the Company has caused “CUSIP” numbers to be printed on the Securities as a convenience to the Holders of the Securities. No representation is made as to the correctness or accuracy of such CUSIP numbers as printed on the Securities, and reliance may be placed only on the other identification numbers printed hereon.

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ASSIGNMENT FORM
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned hereby
sells, assigns and transfers unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL
SECURITY OR OTHER IDENTIFYING
NUMBER OF ASSIGNEE
       
 
 
   
 
 
(Please Print or Typewrite Name and Address, including Zip Code, of Assignee)
 
 
the within Security of GlaxoSmithKline plc and                      hereby does irrevocably constitute and appoint
 
 
attorney to transfer said Security on the books kept for the registration thereof with full power of substitution in the premises
     
Dated: 
   
 
 
     
Signature 
   
NOTICE: The signature to this assignment must correspond with the name as it appears on the first page of the within Security in every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatever.
     
Signature Guaranteed:
   
NOTICE: Signature(s) must be guaranteed by an “eligible guarantor institution” that is a member or participant in a “signature guarantee program” (e.g., the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program, the Stock Exchange Medallion Program and the New York Stock Exchange Medallion Program).

 

 

EXHIBIT 5.1
[LETTERHEAD OF CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP]
March 4, 2008
Writer’s Direct Dial: +44 (0) 20 7614-2237
E-Mail: ssperber@cgsh.com
GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.
1105 North Market Street, Suite 622
Wilmington, Delaware 19801
GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc
980 Great West Road, Brentford
Middlesex TW8 9GS, England
GlaxoSmithKline plc
980 Great West Road, Brentford
Middlesex TW8 9GS, England
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          We have acted as special United States counsel to GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ GSK Capital Inc. ”), GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (“ GSK Capital plc ”), and GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (“ GSK plc ”), in connection with the preparation and filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), of a registration statement on Form F-3 (the “ Registration Statement ”) relating to the offering from time to time, together or separately and in one or more series, of (a) debt securities of GSK Capital Inc. and GSK Capital plc, as the case may be, guaranteed by GSK plc, (b) guarantees of GSK plc in respect of the debt securities of GSK Capital Inc. and GSK Capital plc (the “ Guarantees ”) and (c) debt securities of GSK plc. The debt securities of GSK Capital Inc., GSK Capital plc and GSK plc are referred to herein as the “ Debt Securities .” The securities being registered under the Registration Statement will be offered on a continuous or delayed basis pursuant to the provisions of Rule 415 under the Securities Act.
          Unless otherwise provided in any prospectus supplement forming a part of the Registration Statement relating to a particular series of Debt Securities, the Debt Securities of GSK Capital Inc. and the related Guarantees are to be issued under an indenture (the “ GSK Capital Inc. Indenture ”) dated as of April 6, 2004 among GSK Capital Inc., GSK plc and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated December 27, 2007 among GSK Capital Inc., GSK plc, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”). The Debt Securities of GSK Capital plc and the related Guarantees are to

 


 

GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. et al., p. 2
be issued under an indenture (the “ GSK Capital plc Indenture ”) dated as of April 6, 2004 among GSK Capital plc, GSK plc and the Trustee (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated January 7, 2008 among GSK Capital plc, GSK plc, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.). The Debt Securities of GSK plc are to be issued under an indenture (the “ GSK plc Indenture ” and, together with the GSK Capital Inc. Indenture and the GSK Capital plc Indenture, the “ Indentures ”) dated as of March 4, 2008 between GSK plc and the Trustee.
          We have reviewed the originals or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction of all such instruments and other documents, and we have made such investigations of law, as we have deemed appropriate as a basis for the opinions expressed below. In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies. In addition, we have assumed and have not verified the accuracy as to factual matters of each document we have reviewed.
          Based on the foregoing, and subject to the further assumptions and qualifications set forth below, it is our opinion that:
          1. (a) The execution and delivery of the GSK Capital Inc. Indenture have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of GSK Capital Inc., and the GSK Capital Inc. Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by GSK Capital Inc., (b) the GSK Capital plc Indenture has been duly executed and delivered by GSK Capital plc under the law of the State of New York and (c) the Indentures have been duly executed and delivered by GSK plc under the law of the State of New York.
          2. When the Debt Securities, in the forms filed as Exhibits 4.4, 4.5 and 4.6 to the Registration Statement, have been duly authorized by GSK Capital Inc., GSK Capital plc and GSK plc, as the case may be, and duly executed and authenticated in accordance with the relevant Indenture and duly delivered to and paid for by the purchasers thereof pursuant to a sale in the manner described in the Registration Statement:
  (a)   The Debt Securities of GSK Capital Inc. will be valid, binding and enforceable obligations of GSK Capital Inc., entitled to the benefits of the GSK Capital Inc. Indenture.
 
  (b)   The Debt Securities of GSK Capital plc will be valid, binding and enforceable obligations of GSK Capital plc, entitled to the benefits of the GSK Capital plc Indenture.
 
  (c)   The Debt Securities of GSK plc will be valid, binding and enforceable obligations of GSK plc, entitled to the benefits of the GSK plc Indenture.
 
  (d)   The Guarantees will be valid, binding and enforceable obligations of GSK plc, entitled to the benefits of the Indentures.

 


 

GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. et al., p. 3
          Insofar as the foregoing opinions relate to the validity, binding effect or enforceability of any agreement or obligation of GSK Capital Inc., GSK Capital plc or GSK plc, (a) we have assumed that each of GSK Capital Inc., GSK Capital plc, GSK plc and each other party to such agreement or obligation has satisfied or, prior to the issuance of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees, will satisfy those legal requirements that are applicable to it to the extent necessary to make such agreement or obligation enforceable against it (except that no such assumption is made as to GSK Capital Inc., GSK Capital plc or GSK plc regarding matters of the federal law of the United States of America or the law of the State of New York or, solely with respect to GSK Capital Inc., the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, that in our experience normally would be applicable to general business entities with respect to such agreement or obligation), (b) such opinions are subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and to general principles of equity and (c) such opinions are subject to the effect of judicial application of foreign laws or foreign governmental actions affecting creditors’ rights.
          In rendering the opinions expressed above, we have further assumed that (a) the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto (including post-effective amendments) will have become effective and comply with all applicable laws, (b) the Registration Statement will be effective and will comply with all applicable laws at the time the Debt Securities and the Guarantees are offered or issued as contemplated by the Registration Statement, (c) the terms of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees will conform to the forms thereof, and the terms of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees will not violate any applicable law, result in a default under or breach of any agreement or instrument binding upon GSK Capital Inc., GSK Capital plc or GSK plc, as applicable, or violate any requirement or restriction imposed by any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over GSK Capital Inc., GSK Capital plc or GSK plc, as applicable, (d) the Debt Securities and the Guarantees will be sold and delivered to, and paid for by, the purchasers at the price specified in, and in accordance with the terms of, an agreement or agreements duly authorized, executed and delivered by the parties thereto, (e) GSK Capital Inc., GSK Capital plc and GSK plc, as the case may be, will authorize the offering and issuance of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees, as applicable, and will authorize, approve and establish the final terms and conditions thereof and will take any other appropriate additional corporate action and (f) certificates, if required, representing the Debt Securities (including the Guarantees endorsed thereon, as applicable) will be duly executed and delivered and, to the extent required by the applicable Indenture, duly authenticated and countersigned.
          The waiver of defenses contained in Section 6.01 of the GSK Capital plc Indenture and the GSK Capital Inc. Indenture may be ineffective to the extent that any such defense involves a matter of public policy in New York (such as reflected in New York’s anti-champerty statute).
          The foregoing opinions are limited to the federal law of the United States of America, the law of the State of New York and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “GCL”) (including the applicable provisions of the Delaware Constitution and reported judicial decisions interpreting the GCL).
          We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to us under the heading “Validity of Securities” in the prospectus

 


 

GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. et al., p. 4
included in the Registration Statement and in any prospectus supplement related thereto. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
         
    Very truly yours,
 
       
    CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP
 
       
 
  By:   /s/ Sebastian R. Sperber
 
     
 
      Sebastian R. Sperber, a Partner

 

 

EXHIBIT 5.2
[LETTERHEAD OF CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP]
March 4, 2008
Writer’s Direct Dial: +44 (0) 20 7614-2237
E-Mail: ssperber@cgsh.com
GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.
1105 North Market Street, Suite 622
Wilmington, Delaware 19801
GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc
980 Great West Road, Brentford
Middlesex TW8 9GS, England
GlaxoSmithKline plc
980 Great West Road, Brentford
Middlesex TW8 9GS, England
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          We have acted as special English counsel to GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ GSK Capital Inc. ”), GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (“ GSK Capital plc ”), and GlaxoSmithKline plc, a public limited company incorporated in England and Wales (“ GSK plc ” and, together with GSK Capital plc, the “ Companies ”), in connection with the preparation and filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), of a registration statement on Form F-3 (the “ Registration Statement ”) relating to the offering from time to time, together or separately and in one or more series, of (a) debt securities of GSK Capital Inc. and GSK Capital plc, as the case may be, guaranteed by GSK plc, (b) guarantees of GSK plc in respect of the debt securities of GSK Capital Inc. and GSK Capital plc (the “ Guarantees ”) and (c) debt securities of GSK plc. The debt securities of GSK Capital Inc., GSK Capital plc and GSK plc are referred to herein as the “ Debt Securities .” The securities being registered under the Registration Statement will be offered on a continuous or delayed basis pursuant to the provisions of Rule 415 under the Securities Act.
          Unless otherwise provided in any prospectus supplement forming a part of the Registration Statement relating to a particular series of Debt Securities, the Debt Securities of GSK Capital Inc. and the related Guarantees are to be issued under an indenture (the “ GSK Capital Inc. Indenture ”) dated as of April 6, 2004 among GSK Capital Inc., GSK plc and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (as successor to Citibank, N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated December 27, 2007 among GSK Capital Inc., GSK plc, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.), as trustee (the “ Trustee ”). The Debt Securities of GSK Capital plc and the related Guarantees are to be issued under an indenture (the “ GSK Capital plc Indenture ”) dated as of April 6, 2004 among GSK Capital plc, GSK plc and the Trustee (as successor to Citibank,


 

GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. et al., p.2
N.A., pursuant to an Instrument of Resignation, Appointment and Acceptance dated January 7, 2008 among GSK Capital plc, GSK plc, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York and Citibank, N.A.). The Debt Securities of GSK plc are to be issued under an indenture (the “ GSK plc Indenture ” and, together with the GSK Capital Inc. Indenture and the GSK Capital plc Indenture, the “ Indentures ”) dated as of March 4, 2008 between GSK plc and the Trustee.
          In arriving at the opinions expressed below, we have reviewed the following documents:
          (a)
               (i) the Memorandum (as altered by written resolutions passed on May 19, 2000 and July 4, 2000) and Articles of Association (as adopted by written resolution passed on July 4, 2000 and amended by special resolutions passed on May 21, 2001, May 20, 2002 and May 19, 2003) of GSK plc (the “ Previous GSK plc Memorandum and Articles ”);
               (ii) the Memorandum (as altered by written resolutions passed on May 19, 2000 and July 4, 2000) and Articles of Association (as adopted by written resolution passed on July 4, 2000 and altered by written resolution passed on May 21, 2001, May 20, 2002, May 19, 2003, May 17, 2004, May 25, 2005, May 17, 2006 and May 23, 2007) of GSK plc (the “ Existing GSK plc Memorandum and Articles ”); and
               (iii) the Memorandum (as altered by special resolutions passed on August 8, 1988, September 8, 1989, July 1, 1991 and September 27, 2001, and by ordinary resolution passed on October 23, 1989) and Articles of Association of GSK Capital plc (the “ GSK Capital plc Memorandum and Articles ”);
          (b) a copy of the minutes of a meeting of the Board of Directors of GSK Capital plc held on September 2, 2003 (the “ GSK Capital plc Minutes ”);
          (c) an extract from the minutes of a meeting of the Board of Directors of GSK plc held on March 26, 2002 (the “ GSK plc 2002 Minutes ”) and the minutes of a meeting of the Corporate Administration & Transactions Committee of GSK plc held on September 2, 2003 (the “ GSK plc 2003 Committee Minutes ”);
          (d) an extract from the minutes of a meeting of the Board of Directors of GSK plc held on October 4, 2007 (the “ GSK plc 2007 Minutes ”) and the minutes of a meeting of the Corporate Administration & Transactions Committee of GSK plc held on March 3, 2008 (the “ GSK plc 2008 Committee Minutes ” and, together with the GSK plc 2002 Minutes, the GSK plc 2003 Committee Minutes and the GSK plc 2007 Minutes, the “ GSK plc Minutes ”);
          (d) the Registration Statement;
          (e) a form of the Debt Securities to be issued by GSK plc filed as Exhibit 4.4 to the Registration Statement;
          (f) a form of the Debt Securities to be issued by GSK Capital Inc. filed as Exhibit 4.6 to the Registration Statement;


 

GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. et al., p.3
          (g) a form of the Debt Securities to be issued by GSK Capital plc filed as Exhibit 4.5 to the Registration Statement; and
          (h) each Indenture (including, in respect of the GSK Capital Inc. Indenture and the GSK Capital plc Indenture, the Guarantees of GSK plc contained therein) filed as Exhibits 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3 to the Registration Statement.
          In rendering the opinions expressed below we have assumed and not verified:
          (a) the genuineness of all signatures, stamps and seals, the authenticity and completeness of all documents supplied to us and the conformity to the originals of all documents supplied to us as photocopies or facsimile copies;
          (b) that, where a document has been examined by us in draft, specimen or certificated form, it has been or will be executed in the form of that draft or specimen;
          (c) the accuracy as to factual matters of each document we have reviewed (including, without limitation, the accuracy of the representations and warranties of each of the parties to the Indentures and the Debt Securities (together, the “ Transaction Documents ”) and the Guarantees) and the compliance by each of the parties thereto with each of their respective obligations under the Transaction Documents and the Guarantees;
          (d) that none of the execution of the Indentures, the issue of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees, the performance of the respective obligations of each party thereto and the application of the proceeds of the issue of the Debt Securities constitutes financial assistance prohibited by Section 151 of the Companies Act 1985;
          (e) that the Transaction Documents and Guarantees have been or will be duly executed by the parties thereto and constitute or will constitute valid and binding obligations of the parties thereto under all applicable laws (including the laws of the State of New York by which the Transaction Documents and the Guarantees are expressed to be governed) enforceable in accordance with their terms and have the same meaning and effect as if they were governed by English law;
          (f) that the meetings of the Board of Directors of each respective Company and the Corporate Administration & Transactions Committee of GSK plc at which the resolutions authorising the Companies to enter into the Transaction Documents and, in the case of GSK plc, the Guarantees, were passed were duly convened and held and such resolutions are a true record of the proceedings at such meetings and are in full force and effect and have not been amended, revoked or superseded;
          (g) that each of the Transaction Documents to be executed and delivered by or on behalf of GSK plc has been executed in the form approved by, or with such changes as are authorised by, the GSK plc Minutes and that each of the Transaction Documents to be executed and delivered by or on behalf of GSK Capital plc has been executed in the form approved by, or with such changes as are authorised by, the GSK Capital plc Minutes;
          (h) that the Corporate Administration & Transactions Committee of GSK plc was duly appointed by the Board of Directors of GSK plc;


 

GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. et al., p.4
          (i) that there are no provisions of the laws of any jurisdiction outside England and Wales that would have any implication for the opinions we express, and insofar as the laws of any jurisdiction other than England and Wales may be relevant to this opinion letter, such laws have been and will be complied with;
          (j) that any party or prospective party to the Transaction Documents or the Guarantees that is subject to the supervision of any regulatory authority in the United Kingdom has complied and will comply with the requirements of such regulatory authority in connection with the offering and sale of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees;
          (k) that the aggregate initial offering price of all Debt Securities issued will not exceed any limit (calculated, where applicable, as described in the relevant Indenture) in other currencies that may now or in the future be imposed by the terms of the Memorandum or Articles of Association or any corporate resolution of the relevant Company;
          (l) that the Previous GSK plc Memorandum and Articles of Association and the GSK Capital plc Memorandum and Articles of Association were in full force and effect and had not been amended, revoked or superseded as at the date of execution of the GSK Capital plc Indenture and the GSK Capital Inc. Indenture, and the Existing GSK plc Memorandum and Articles of Association were in full force and effect and had not been amended, revoked or superseded as at the date of execution of the GSK plc Indenture;
          (m) that each of the Transaction Documents to be executed and delivered by or on behalf of GSK plc has been executed and delivered by the person(s) duly authorised to do so in the GSK plc Minutes and that each of the Transaction Documents to be executed and delivered by or on behalf of GSK Capital plc has been executed and delivered by the person(s) duly authorised to do so in the GSK Capital plc Minutes;
          (n) that the terms and conditions applicable to the relevant Debt Securities and the Guarantees will not be inconsistent with the terms and conditions of the relevant Indenture and will not be inconsistent with the prospectus included in the Registration Statement (the “Prospectus”) as supplemented by any applicable prospectus supplement; and
          (o) that where a document is required to be delivered, each party to it has delivered the same without it being subject to any escrow or other similar arrangement.
          Based on the foregoing, it is our opinion that:
          1. GSK plc has the corporate power to enter into and perform its obligations under each of the Indentures;
          2. GSK Capital plc has the corporate power to enter into and perform its obligations under the GSK Capital plc Indenture;


 

GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc. et al., p.5
          3. the GSK plc Indenture has been duly authorised, executed and delivered by GSK plc;
          4. the GSK Capital plc Indenture has been duly authorised, executed and delivered by each of GSK Capital plc and GSK plc; and
          5. the GSK Capital Inc. Indenture has been duly authorised, executed and delivered by GSK plc.
          We express no opinion as to any agreement, instrument or other document other than as specified in this opinion letter, or as to any liability to tax that may arise or be incurred as a result of or in connection with the Transaction Documents or the Guarantees, including, without limitation, the creation, issue or offer of the Debt Securities or the Guarantees or any other transaction. We have not been responsible for the investigation or verification of statements of fact (including statements as to foreign law) or the reasonableness of any statements of opinion contained in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus relating to the issue of the Debt Securities and the Guarantees, as the case may be, or the entry into the Indentures, nor have we been responsible for ensuring that the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference therein contain all material facts.
          The opinions set out above are limited to the laws of England and Wales as currently applied by the courts in England and Wales and are given on the basis that this opinion letter will be governed by and construed in accordance with English law. This opinion letter is given on the basis of English law in force as at the date of this opinion letter.
          We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement and to the reference to us under the heading “Validity of Securities” in the Prospectus included in the Registration Statement and in any prospectus supplement related thereto. In giving such consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
         
  Very truly yours,

CLEARY GOTTLIEB STEEN & HAMILTON LLP
 
 
  By:   /s/ Sebastian R. Sperber   
    Sebastian R. Sperber, a Partner   
       
 

 

EXHIBIT 12
STATEMENT OF COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES
                                         
    Year ended December 31,  
    2007     2006     2005     2004     2003  
    (in £ millions)  
Earnings :
                                       
Profit before taxation (after eliminating our share of profits of associates and joint ventures)
    7,402       7,743       6,680       5,570       5,897  
Add: fixed charges
    498       394       490       404       321  
Add: distributed income of income from equity investees
    12       15       10       11       1  
Less: preference security dividend
                      3       17  
Less: minority interest in pre-tax income
    3       1       1       1       1  
 
                             
Total earnings
    7,909       8,151       7,179       5,981       6,201  
 
                             
 
                                       
Fixed charges :
                                       
Interest expense
    453       352       451       362       254  
Interest within rental expense (1/3 of rentals)
    45       42       39       39       50  
Preference security dividend
                      3       17  
 
                             
Total fixed charges
    498       394       490       404       321  
 
                             
 
                                       
 
                             
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
    15.9       20.7       14.7       14.8       19.3  
 
                             

 

 

         
EXHIBIT 23.3
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form F-3 of our report dated 27 February, 2008 relating to the financial statements and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in GlaxoSmithKline plc’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007. We also consent to the references to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP              
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
London
March 4, 2008

 

 

EXHIBIT 25.1
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A
TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) [ ]
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
     
New York   01-0622605
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization if not a U.S.   (I.R.S. Employer Identification
national bank)   Number)
     
400 Madison Avenue, 4 th Floor    
New York, New York   10017
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Law Debenture Trust Company of New York
400 Madison Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Walter I. Johnson III, Assistant Vice President (646) 747-1255

(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
GlaxoSmithKline plc
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
     
England and Wales   N/A
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
980 Great West Road, Brentford    
Middlesex, England   TW8 9GS
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Debt Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)

 


 

Item 1. General information.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee-
  a.   Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.
     
Name   Address
Superintendent of Banks of the State of New York
  2 Rector Street, New York, NY 10006, and Albany, NY 12203
  b.   Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
 
      Yes
Item 2. Affiliations with the obligor.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.
None.
Items 3-14.
No responses are included for Items 3-14 of this Form T-1 because the obligor is not in default as provide under Item 13.
Item 15. Foreign Trustee.
Not applicable.
Item 16. List of exhibits.
List below all exhibits filed as a part of this statement of eligibility .
  1.   A copy of the articles of association of the trustee as now in effect. (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).
 
  2.   A copy of the certificate of authority of the trustee to commence business, if not contained in the articles of association. (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).
 
  4.   A copy of the existing bylaws of the trustee, or instruments corresponding thereto. (see Exhibit 3 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).

 


 

  6.   The consents of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (see Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).
 
  7.   A copy of the latest report of condition of the trustee published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

 


 

SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the trustee, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, a trust company organized and existing under the laws of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of New York, and State of New York, on the 4 th day of March, 2008.
         
  Law Debenture Trust Company of New York
                          (Trustee)
 
 
  By:   /s/ Walter I. Johnson III    
    Walter I. Johnson III   
    Assistant Vice President   
 

 


 

T-1 ITEM 16
Consolidated Report of Condition (attached as Exhibit A hereto) of
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
of 400 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10017
a limited purpose trust company (“LDTC-NY”) and U.S. subsidiary of Law Debenture Corporation plc, London, England (“Law Debenture”), at the close of business June 30, 2007, published with the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council/Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and in accordance with Chapter 2 of the Consolidated Laws of the State of New York Banking Department license granted on May 8, 2002.
Prior to this Consolidated Report of Condition dated June 30, 2007, a Guarantee and Keep Well Agreement (attached as Exhibit B hereto) was executed by subsidiaries of Law Debenture, to effect capitalization of LDTC-NY in the total aggregate amount of $50,000,000, on July 12, 2002 and remains in full effect.
I, Nancy Jo Kuenstner, President and Director of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , I have executed this certificate the 19 th day of July, 2007
         
 
  /s/ Nancy Jo Kuenstner    
 
 
 
Nancy Jo Kuenstner
   
 
  President and Director Law Debenture Trust Company of New York    
I, Romano I. Peluso, Senior Vice President of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, do hereby attest that the signature set forth above is the true and genuine signature of Nancy Jo Kuenstner, President of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York.
Attested by: /s/ Roman I. Peluso
Its: Senior Vice President

1


 

             
Law Debenture Trust Company of New York    
     
Legal Title of Bank    
New York    
     
City
           
New York
    10017      
     
State
  Zip Code    
Consolidated Report of Condition for Insured Commercial and State-Chartered Savings Banks for June 30, 2007
All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise indicated, report the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the quarter.
Schedule RC—Balance Sheet
                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
ASSETS
                                       
1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A)                                
a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin 1
    0081                       184  
b. Interest-bearing balances 2
            0071               4       320  
2. Securities:
                                       
a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A)
    1754                          
b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D)
    1773                          
3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:                                
a. Federal funds sold
            B987                          
b. Securities purchased under agreements to resell 3
    B989                                  
4. Loans and lease financing receivables (from Schedule RC-C):                                
a. Loans and leases held for sale
            5369                          
b. Loans and leases, net of unearned income
    B528                                  
c. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses
    3123                                  
d. Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance (item 4.b minus 4.c)
    B529                          
5. Trading assets (from Schedule RC-D)     3545                          
6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)     2145                       17  
7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M)     2150                          
8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies (from Schedule RC-M)
    2130                          
9. Not applicable
                                       
10. Intangible assets:
                                       
a. Goodwill
            3163                          
b. Other intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M)
            0426                          

2


 

                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
11. Other assets
            2160               1       434  
12. Total assets (sum of Items 1 through 11)
            2170               5       955  
 
1   Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits.
 
2   Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading.
 
3   Includes all securities resale agreements, regardless of maturity.

3


 

Schedule RC—Continued
                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
LIABILITIES
                                       
13. Deposits:
                                       
a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule RC-E)
    2200                          
(1) Noninterest-bearing 1
    6631                                  
(2) Interest-bearing
    6636                                  
14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:                                
a. Federal funds purchased 2
            B993                          
b. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 3
    B995                          
15. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)     3548                          
16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases) (from Schedule RC-M)
    3190                          
17. and 18. Not applicable                                
19. Subordinated notes and debentures 4     3200                          
20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)     2930               2       010  
21. Total liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20)     2948               2       010  
22. Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries     3000                          
EQUITY CAPITAL
                                       
23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus     3838                          
24. Common stock     3230                       1  
25. Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)     3839               3       377  
26. a. Retained earnings     3632                       567  
b. Accumulated other comprehensive income 5
    B530                          
27. Other equity capital components 6     A130                          
28. Total equity capital (sum of items 23 through 27)     3210               3       945  
29. Total liabilities, minority interest, and equity capital (sum of Items 21, 22 and 28)     3300               5       955  
Memorandum
To be reported with the March Report of Condition.
                 
 
  RCON   Number
1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the bank by independent external auditors as of any date during 2006
    6724       1  

4


 

1 = Independent audit of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the bank
2 = Independent audit of the bank’s parent holding company conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the consolidated holding company (but not on the bank separately)
3 = Attestation on bank management’s assertion on the effectiveness of the bank’s internal control over financial reporting by a certified public accounting firm
4 = Directors’ examination of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm (may be required by state chartering authority)
5 = Directors’ examination of the bank performed by other external auditors (may be required by state chartering authority)
6 = Review of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
7 = Compilation of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
8 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work)
9 = No external audit work
 
1   Includes total demand deposits and noninterest-bearing time and savings deposits
 
2   Report overnight Federal Home Loan Bank advances in Schedule RC, Item 16, “Other borrowed money.”
 
3   Includes all securities repurchase agreements, regardless of maturity.
 
4   Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.
 
5   Includes net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, and minimum pension liability adjustments.
 
6   Includes treasury stock and unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares.

5


 

GUARANTEE AND KEEP WELL AGREEMENT
This Guarantee and Keep Well Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated as of July 12, 2002 is entered into by and among Law Debenture Guarantee Limited (the “Guarantor”), LDC Trust Management Limited (the “Parent”), and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (the “Trust Company”).
WHEREAS, the Guarantor and the Trust Company are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Parent;
WHEREAS, in order to enable the Trust Company to conduct its corporate trust business and meet qualification requirements of documents pertaining to its acceptance of trust appointments, the Trust Company requires combined capital and surplus of U.S.$50,000,000; and
WHEREAS, the Parent and the Guarantor have determined that the execution and delivery by them of this Agreement is necessary in order for the Trust Company to conduct, promote and attain corporate trust business in the United States.
Now, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises herein and intending to be legally bound by this Agreement, each of the Guarantor, the Trust Company and the Parent hereby agree as follows:
1. Stock Ownership.
     During the term of this Agreement, the Parent will own, indirectly or directly, all of the capital stock of the Trust Company and the Guarantor; provided, however, that, upon sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to and the consent of the Trust Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Guarantor may sell, transfer or otherwise assign any such capital stock (or any interest therein) that it now owns or may hereafter acquire.
2.  Covenants of the Parent.
It is understood and agreed by all parties hereto that the obligations under Section 3(a) are solely those of the Guarantor and no recourse can be had in connection therewith against the Parent.
  (a)   The Parent agrees that during the term of this Agreement, it shall not, without the prior written consent of the Trust Company and the Guarantor, unless it has already contributed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount (as defined below), cause the Guarantor to consolidate with or merge into any other corporation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve the Guarantor (or otherwise cause the Guarantor to suffer any liquidation, winding up or dissolution), or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to any person, except (i) the merger or consolidation of the Guarantor and any person, provided, that the surviving corporation is the Guarantor, and (ii) sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions of assets in the ordinary course of the Guarantor’s business, provided, that such sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of assets does not materially adversely affect the Guarantor’s ability to perform its obligations hereunder.
 
  (b)   If, during the term of this Agreement, the Guarantor is unable or refuses to perform its obligations under section 3(a) of this Agreement, the Parent may, at its option or at the request of the Trust Company, cause such obligations to be performed. During the term of this Agreement, the Parent agrees to monitor the financial condition and management of the Guarantor and the Trust Company.

6


 

3. The Guarantee.
  (a)   The Guarantor hereby guarantees a combined capital and surplus to the Trust Company in the amount of U.S.$50 million provided, however, that the maximum amount of capitalization shall not at any time exceed U.S.$50,000,000 in the aggregate (the “Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount”). Under no circumstances shall the Guarantor be required to pay or contribute any amounts in excess of the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount hereunder.
 
  (b)   If, during the term of this Agreement, the Trust Company is unable to make timely payment of any debt, liability or other obligation as the same shall become due (the “Guaranteed Obligations”), the Trust Company shall request from the Guarantor, and the Guarantor promptly shall provide the Trust Company, pursuant to its obligations under (a) above, such funds (in the form of cash or liquid assets in an amount sufficient to permit the Trust Company to make timely payment in respect of such debt, liability or other obligation) as equity, provided, however, that such Guaranteed Obligations shall not in the aggregate exceed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount. Any request for payment pursuant to this section shall specifically identify the debt, liability or other obligation in respect of which the Trust Company is unable to make timely payment and with respect to which the Trust Company seeks funds not to exceed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount. Each of the Trust Company and the Guarantor hereby acknowledges that any funds provided by the Guarantor pursuant thereto shall be used solely to make payment with respect to such identified Guaranteed Obligation and not for any other purposes. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement as provided hereunder or otherwise, this Agreement shall continue in effect or be reinstated with respect to the payment of a debt, liability or an obligation which is rescinded or must otherwise be returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, dissolution or liquidation of the Trust Company, all as though such payment had not been made, provided, however, that such Guaranteed Obligations shall not in the aggregate exceed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount.
 
  (c)   Any payments made hereunder by the Guarantor to the Trust Company within 30 days after the end of a quarterly period shall be deemed to have been made as of the end of such period.
 
  (d)   This Agreement may be amended from time to time by mutual written consent of duly authorized officers of each of the Guarantor, the Parent and the Trust Company.
 
  (e)   This Agreement may be terminated only upon written notification to the Trust Company by the Guarantor and the Parent, and in no event shall termination occur earlier than ninety days following such written notification. Unless so terminated, this Agreement shall remain in effect for the duration of the Trust Company’s conducting of trust business in the United States.
 
  (f)   The Guarantor hereby waivers any failure or delay on the part of the Trust Company in asserting or enforcing any of its rights or in making any claims or demands hereunder. The Trust Company may at any time, without the Guarantor’s consent, without notice to the Guarantor and without affecting or impairing the Trust Company’s rights, or impairing the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder, do any of the following with respect to any obligations: (a) grant renewals and extensions of time, for payment or otherwise, (b) accept new or additional documents, instruments or agreements relating to or in substitution of said obligation, or (c) otherwise handle the enforcement of its respective rights and remedies in accordance with its business judgment.

7


 

  (g)   Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, shall give to any person, other than the parties hereto and their successors and assigns hereunder, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement.
 
  (h)   The covenants herein set forth shall be mutually binding upon, and inure to the mutual benefit of the Guarantor and its successor and assignees, the Trust Company and its respective successors and assignees, and to the Parent and its respective successors and assignees.
 
  (i)   The obligation of the Guarantor under this Agreement are absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect, without regard to, and shall not be released, suspended, discharged, terminated or otherwise affected by, any circumstance or occurrence whatsoever, including, without limitation:
  (i)   any lack of validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other document or instrument relating hereto;
 
  (ii)   any extension or renewal for one or more periods (whether or not longer than the original period) or change in the time, manner or place or payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Guaranteed Obligations;
 
  (iii)   any changes in the ownership of capital stock of the Trust Company or any change in the identity or structure of the Trust Company, whether by consolidation, merger or otherwise;
 
  (iv)   any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from the terms of this Agreement; or
 
  (v)   any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Guarantor in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations in respect of this Agreement.
4. Representations and Warranties.
  (a)   The Guarantor hereby represents that:
  (i)   the Guarantor is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation; and
 
  (ii)   the Guarantor has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement.
  (b)   The Parent hereby represents the Parent owns directly or indirectly 100% of the issued and outstanding voting common stock of the Trust Company and the Guarantor.
5. Governing Law and Submission to Jurisdiction
  (a)   Governing Law -This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.

8


 

  (b)   The Parent and the Guarantor hereby irrevocably consent to and hereby submit themselves to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York (the “New York Court”) solely in connection with any proceeding relating thereto.
 
  (c)   The Parent and the Guarantor hereby severally represent and warrant each in respect of itself alone that it has no right to immunity from the service of process or jurisdiction or any judicial proceedings of any competent court located pursuant to section (b) above or from execution of any judgment in the United States or from the execution or enforcement therein of any arbitration decision in respect of any suit, action, proceeding or any other matter solely arising out of or relating to its obligations under this Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby, and to the extent that the Parent or the Guarantor is or becomes entitled to any such immunity with respect to the service of process or jurisdiction or any judicial proceedings of any competent court located pursuant to section (b) above, and to the extent permitted by law, it does hereby and will irrevocably and unconditionally agree not to plead or claim any such immunity solely with respect to its obligations hereunder, or any other matter under or arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Guarantor, the Trust Company and the Parent have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers as of this 12 day of July 2002.
LAW DEBENTURE GUARANTEE LIMITED
     
/s/ Caroline J. Banszky
 
By: Caroline J. Banszky
   
Title: Director
   
 
   
LDC TRUST MANAGEMENT LIMITED
   
 
   
/s/ Julian Mason-Jebb
 
By: Julian Mason-Jebb
   
Title: Director
   
 
   
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
   
 
   
/s/ Nancy Jo Kuenstner
   
 
By: Nancy Jo Kuenstner
Title: President
   

9


 

Consolidated Report of Condition for Insured Commercial and State-Chartered Savings Banks for June 30, 2007
All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise indicated, report the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the quarter.
Schedule RC—Balance Sheet
                                         
Dollar Amounts in Thousands RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
ASSETS
                                       
1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A)
                                       
a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin 1
            0081                       184  
b. Interest-bearing balances 2
            0071               4       320  
2. Securities:
                                       
a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A)
            1754                          
b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D)
            1773                          
3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
                                       
a. Federal funds sold
            B987                          
b. Securities purchased under agreements to resell 3
            B989                          
4. Loans and lease financing receivables (from Schedule RC-C):
                                       
a. Loans and leases held for sale
            5369                          
b. Loans and leases, net of unearned income
    B528                                  
c. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses
    3123                                  
d. Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance (item 4.b minus 4.c)
            B529                          
5. Trading assets (from Schedule RC-D)
            3545                          
6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)
            2145                       17  
7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M)
            2150                          
8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies (from Schedule RC-M)
            2130                          
9. Not applicable
                                       
10. Intangible assets:
                                       
a. Goodwill
            3163                          
b. Other intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M)
            0426                          
11. Other assets
            2160               1       434  
12. Total assets (sum of Items 1 through 11)
            2170               5       955  
 
1   Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits.
 
2   Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading.
 
3   Includes all securities resale agreements, regardless of maturity.

10


 

Schedule RC—Continued
                                         
Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
LIABILITIES
                                       
13. Deposits:
                                       
a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule RC-E)
            2200                          
(1) Noninterest-bearing 1
    6631                                  
(2) Interest-bearing
    6636                                  
14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
                                       
a. Federal funds purchased 2
            B993                          
b. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 3
            B995                          
15. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)
            3548                          
16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases) (from Schedule RC-M)
            3190                          
17. and 18. Not applicable
                                       
19. Subordinated notes and debentures 4
            3200                          
20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)
            2930               2       010  
21. Total liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20)
            2948               2       010  
22. Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
            3000                          
EQUITY CAPITAL
                                       
23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus
            3838                          
24. Common stock
            3230                       1  
25. Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)
            3839               3       377  
26. a. Retained earnings
            3632                       567  
b. Accumulated other comprehensive income 5
            B530                          
27. Other equity capital components 6
            A130                          
28. Total equity capital (sum of items 23 through 27)
            3210               3       945  
29. Total liabilities, minority interest, and equity capital (sum of Items 21, 22 and 28)
            3300               5       955  
Memorandum
To be reported with the March Report of Condition.
                 
    RCON   Number
1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the bank by independent external auditors as of any date during 2006
    6724       1  

11


 

1 = Independent audit of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the bank
2 = Independent audit of the bank’s parent holding company conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the consolidated holding company (but not on the bank separately)
3 = Attestation on bank management’s assertion on the effectiveness of the bank’s internal control over financial reporting by a certified public accounting firm
4 = Directors’ examination of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm (may be required by state chartering authority)
5 = Directors’ examination of the bank performed by other external auditors (may be required by state chartering authority)
6 = Review of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
7 = Compilation of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
8 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work)
9 = No external audit work
 
1   Includes total demand deposits and noninterest-bearing time and savings deposits
 
2   Report overnight Federal Home Loan Bank advances in Schedule RC, Item 16, “Other borrowed money.”
 
3   Includes all securities repurchase agreements, regardless of maturity.
 
4   Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.
 
5   Includes net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, and minimum pension liability adjustments.
 
6   Includes treasury stock and unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares.

12


 

LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
INCUMBENCY CERTIFICATE
I, Caroline J. Banszky, hereby certify that I am the Secretary and Director of the Board of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, a limited purpose trust company established in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, and that as such I am authorized to execute this Incumbency Certificate on behalf of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York.
I hereby certify that the following persons are duly elected and qualified incumbents in the corporate offices indicated and each such person is authorized to sign or countersign, execute, acknowledge, endorse, verify, deliver or accept on behalf of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, whether in a fiduciary capacity or otherwise, all agreements, checks, drafts, orders, indentures, notes, mortgages, deeds, conveyances, transfers, endorsements, assignments, certificates, declarations, receipts, discharges, releases, satisfactions, settlements, petitions, schedules, accounts, affidavits, bonds, undertakings, guarantees, proxies and other instruments or documents.
         
Name   Office   Signature
 
       
Nancy Jo Kuenstner
  President   /s/ Nancy Jo Kuenstner
 
       
Romano I. Peluso
  Senior Vice President   /s/ Romano I. Peluso
 
       
James D. Heaney
  Vice President   /s/ James D. Heaney
 
       
Robert L. Bice, II
  Vice President   /s/ Robert L. Bice, II
 
       
James Jones
  Assistance Vice President   /s/ James Jones
 
       
Walter I. Johnson, III
  Assistance Vice President   /s/ Walter I. Johnson, III
 
       
Kwame Gordon-Martin
  Assistance Vice President   /s/ Kwame Gordon-Martin
I, Caroline J. Banszky, do hereby attest that the signatures set forth opposite their names above, are their true and genuine specimen signatures. By my signature, I authorize the officers of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York to take such action as described above as of this 11 day of October, 2007.
         
     
  /s/ Caroline J. Banszky    
  By: Caroline J. Banszky    
  Its: Secretary and Director of the Board   
 

13

 

EXHIBIT 25.2
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A
TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) [ ]
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
     
New York
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization if not a U.S.
national bank)
  01-0622605
(I.R.S. Employer Identification
Number)
     
400 Madison Avenue, 4 th Floor
New York, New York
(Address of principal executive offices)
   
10017
(Zip Code)
Law Debenture Trust Company of New York
400 Madison Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Walter I. Johnson III, Assistant Vice President (646) 747-1255

(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
GlaxoSmithKline Capital Inc.
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   51-0332587
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
1105 North Market Street, Suite 622    
Wilmington, Delaware
(Address of principal executive offices)
  19801
(Zip Code)
GlaxoSmithKline plc
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
     
England and Wales   N/A
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
980 Great West Road, Brentford    
Middlesex, England
(Address of principal executive offices)
  TW8 9GS
(Zip Code)
Guaranteed Debt Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)

 


 

Item 1. General information.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee-
  a.   Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.
     
Name   Address
 
Superintendent of Banks of the State of New York
  2 Rector Street, New York, NY 10006, and Albany, NY 12203
  b.   Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
Yes
Item 2. Affiliations with the obligor.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.
None.
Items 3-14.
No responses are included for Items 3-14 of this Form T-1 because the obligor is not in default as provide under Item 13.
Item 15. Foreign Trustee.
Not applicable.
Item 16. List of exhibits.
List below all exhibits filed as a part of this statement of eligibility .
  1.   A copy of the articles of association of the trustee as now in effect. (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).
 
  2.   A copy of the certificate of authority of the trustee to commence business, if not contained in the articles of association. (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).

 


 

  4.   A copy of the existing bylaws of the trustee, or instruments corresponding thereto. (see Exhibit 3 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).
 
  6.   The consents of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (see Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).
 
  7.   A copy of the latest report of condition of the trustee published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

 


 

SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the trustee, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, a trust company organized and existing under the laws of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of New York, and State of New York, on the 4 th day of March, 2008.
         
  Law Debenture Trust Company of New York
(Trustee)

 
 
  By:   /s/ Walter I. Johnson III    
    Walter I. Johnson III   
    Assistant Vice President   
 

 


 

T-1 ITEM 16
Consolidated Report of Condition (attached as Exhibit A hereto) of
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
of 400 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10017
a limited purpose trust company (“LDTC-NY”) and U.S. subsidiary of Law Debenture Corporation plc, London, England (“Law Debenture”), at the close of business June 30, 2007, published with the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council/Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and in accordance with Chapter 2 of the Consolidated Laws of the State of New York Banking Department license granted on May 8, 2002.
Prior to this Consolidated Report of Condition dated June 30, 2007, a Guarantee and Keep Well Agreement (attached as Exhibit B hereto) was executed by subsidiaries of Law Debenture, to effect capitalization of LDTC-NY in the total aggregate amount of $50,000,000, on July 12, 2002 and remains in full effect.
I, Nancy Jo Kuenstner, President and Director of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , I have executed this certificate the 19 th day of July, 2007
         
     
  /s/ Nancy Jo Kuenstner    
  Nancy Jo Kuenstner    
  President and Director Law Debenture Trust
Company of New York 
 
 
I, Romano I. Peluso, Senior Vice President of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, do hereby attest that the signature set forth above is the true and genuine signature of Nancy Jo Kuenstner, President of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York.
  Attested by:   /s/ Roman I. Peluso
Its: Senior Vice President

1


 

         
Law Debenture Trust Company of New York    
     
Legal Title of Bank
       
New York
       
     
City
       
New York
  10017     
     
State
  Zip Code    
Consolidated Report of Condition for Insured Commercial and State-Chartered Savings Banks for June 30, 2007
All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise indicated, report the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the quarter.
Schedule RC—Balance Sheet
                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
ASSETS
                                       
1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A)                                
a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin 1
    0081                       184  
b. Interest-bearing balances 2
            0071               4       320  
2. Securities:                                
a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A)
    1754                          
b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D)
    1773                          
3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:                                
a. Federal funds sold
            B987                          
b. Securities purchased under agreements to resell 3
    B989                          
4. Loans and lease financing receivables (from Schedule RC-C):                                
a. Loans and leases held for sale
            5369                          
b. Loans and leases, net of unearned income
    B528                                  
c. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses
    3123                                  
d. Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance (item 4.b minus 4.c)
    B529                          
5. Trading assets (from Schedule RC-D)     3545                          
6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)     2145                       17  
7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M)     2150                          
8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies (from Schedule RC-M)
    2130                          
9. Not applicable
                                       
10. Intangible assets:
                                       
a. Goodwill
            3163                          
b. Other intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M)
            0426                          

2


 

                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
11. Other assets
            2160               1       434  
12. Total assets (sum of Items 1 through 11)     2170               5       955  
1   Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits.
 
2   Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading.
 
3   Includes all securities resale agreements, regardless of maturity.

3


 

Schedule RC—Continued
                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
LIABILITIES
                                       
13. Deposits:
                                       
a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule RC-E)
    2200                          
(1) Noninterest-bearing 1
    6631                                  
(2) Interest-bearing
    6636                                  
14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:                                
a. Federal funds purchased 2
    B993                          
b. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 3
    B995                          
15. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)     3548                          
16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases) (from Schedule RC-M)
    3190                          
17. and 18. Not applicable
                                       
19. Subordinated notes and debentures 4     3200                          
20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)     2930               2       010  
21. Total liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20)     2948               2       010  
22. Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries     3000                          
EQUITY CAPITAL
                                       
23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus     3838                          
24. Common stock
            3230                       1  
25. Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)     3839               3       377  
26. a. Retained earnings
            3632                       567  
 b. Accumulated other comprehensive income 5
    B530                          
27. Other equity capital components 6     A130                          
28. Total equity capital (sum of items 23 through 27)     3210               3       945  
29. Total liabilities, minority interest, and equity capital (sum of Items 21, 22 and 28)     3300               5       955  
Memorandum
To be reported with the March Report of Condition.
                 
    RCON   Number
1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the bank by independent external auditors as of any date during 2006
  6724   1

4


 

1 = Independent audit of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the bank
2 = Independent audit of the bank’s parent holding company conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the consolidated holding company (but not on the bank separately)
3 = Attestation on bank management’s assertion on the effectiveness of the bank’s internal control over financial reporting by a certified public accounting firm
4 = Directors’ examination of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm (may be required by state chartering authority)
5 = Directors’ examination of the bank performed by other external auditors (may be required by state chartering authority)
6 = Review of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
7 = Compilation of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
8 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work)
9 = No external audit work
1   Includes total demand deposits and noninterest-bearing time and savings deposits
 
2   Report overnight Federal Home Loan Bank advances in Schedule RC, Item 16, “Other borrowed money.”
 
3   Includes all securities repurchase agreements, regardless of maturity.
 
4   Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.
 
5   Includes net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, and minimum pension liability adjustments.
 
6   Includes treasury stock and unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares.

5


 

GUARANTEE AND KEEP WELL AGREEMENT
This Guarantee and Keep Well Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated as of July 12, 2002 is entered into by and among Law Debenture Guarantee Limited (the “Guarantor”), LDC Trust Management Limited (the “Parent”), and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (the “Trust Company”).
WHEREAS, the Guarantor and the Trust Company are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Parent;
WHEREAS, in order to enable the Trust Company to conduct its corporate trust business and meet qualification requirements of documents pertaining to its acceptance of trust appointments, the Trust Company requires combined capital and surplus of U.S.$50,000,000; and
WHEREAS, the Parent and the Guarantor have determined that the execution and delivery by them of this Agreement is necessary in order for the Trust Company to conduct, promote and attain corporate trust business in the United States.
Now, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises herein and intending to be legally bound by this Agreement, each of the Guarantor, the Trust Company and the Parent hereby agree as follows:
1. Stock Ownership.
     During the term of this Agreement, the Parent will own, indirectly or directly, all of the capital stock of the Trust Company and the Guarantor; provided, however, that, upon sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to and the consent of the Trust Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Guarantor may sell, transfer or otherwise assign any such capital stock (or any interest therein) that it now owns or may hereafter acquire.
2. Covenants of the Parent.
It is understood and agreed by all parties hereto that the obligations under Section 3(a) are solely those of the Guarantor and no recourse can be had in connection therewith against the Parent.
  (a)   The Parent agrees that during the term of this Agreement, it shall not, without the prior written consent of the Trust Company and the Guarantor, unless it has already contributed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount (as defined below), cause the Guarantor to consolidate with or merge into any other corporation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve the Guarantor (or otherwise cause the Guarantor to suffer any liquidation, winding up or dissolution), or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to any person, except (i) the merger or consolidation of the Guarantor and any person, provided, that the surviving corporation is the Guarantor, and (ii) sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions of assets in the ordinary course of the Guarantor’s business, provided, that such sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of assets does not materially adversely affect the Guarantor’s ability to perform its obligations hereunder.
 
  (b)   If, during the term of this Agreement, the Guarantor is unable or refuses to perform its obligations under section 3(a) of this Agreement, the Parent may, at its option or at the request of the Trust Company, cause such obligations to be performed. During the term of this Agreement, the Parent agrees to monitor the financial condition and management of the Guarantor and the Trust Company.

6


 

3. The Guarantee.
  (a)   The Guarantor hereby guarantees a combined capital and surplus to the Trust Company in the amount of U.S.$50 million provided, however, that the maximum amount of capitalization shall not at any time exceed U.S.$50,000,000 in the aggregate (the “Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount”). Under no circumstances shall the Guarantor be required to pay or contribute any amounts in excess of the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount hereunder.
 
  (b)   If, during the term of this Agreement, the Trust Company is unable to make timely payment of any debt, liability or other obligation as the same shall become due (the “Guaranteed Obligations”), the Trust Company shall request from the Guarantor, and the Guarantor promptly shall provide the Trust Company, pursuant to its obligations under (a) above, such funds (in the form of cash or liquid assets in an amount sufficient to permit the Trust Company to make timely payment in respect of such debt, liability or other obligation) as equity, provided, however, that such Guaranteed Obligations shall not in the aggregate exceed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount. Any request for payment pursuant to this section shall specifically identify the debt, liability or other obligation in respect of which the Trust Company is unable to make timely payment and with respect to which the Trust Company seeks funds not to exceed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount. Each of the Trust Company and the Guarantor hereby acknowledges that any funds provided by the Guarantor pursuant thereto shall be used solely to make payment with respect to such identified Guaranteed Obligation and not for any other purposes. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement as provided hereunder or otherwise, this Agreement shall continue in effect or be reinstated with respect to the payment of a debt, liability or an obligation which is rescinded or must otherwise be returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, dissolution or liquidation of the Trust Company, all as though such payment had not been made, provided, however, that such Guaranteed Obligations shall not in the aggregate exceed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount.
 
  (c)   Any payments made hereunder by the Guarantor to the Trust Company within 30 days after the end of a quarterly period shall be deemed to have been made as of the end of such period.
 
  (d)   This Agreement may be amended from time to time by mutual written consent of duly authorized officers of each of the Guarantor, the Parent and the Trust Company.
 
  (e)   This Agreement may be terminated only upon written notification to the Trust Company by the Guarantor and the Parent, and in no event shall termination occur earlier than ninety days following such written notification. Unless so terminated, this Agreement shall remain in effect for the duration of the Trust Company’s conducting of trust business in the United States.
 
  (f)   The Guarantor hereby waivers any failure or delay on the part of the Trust Company in asserting or enforcing any of its rights or in making any claims or demands hereunder. The Trust Company may at any time, without the Guarantor’s consent, without notice to the Guarantor and without affecting or impairing the Trust Company’s rights, or impairing the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder, do any of the following with respect to any obligations: (a) grant renewals and extensions of time, for payment or otherwise, (b) accept new or additional documents, instruments or agreements relating to or in substitution of said obligation, or (c) otherwise handle the enforcement of its respective rights and remedies in accordance with its business judgment.

7


 

  (g)   Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, shall give to any person, other than the parties hereto and their successors and assigns hereunder, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement.
 
  (h)   The covenants herein set forth shall be mutually binding upon, and inure to the mutual benefit of the Guarantor and its successor and assignees, the Trust Company and its respective successors and assignees, and to the Parent and its respective successors and assignees.
 
  (i)   The obligation of the Guarantor under this Agreement are absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect, without regard to, and shall not be released, suspended, discharged, terminated or otherwise affected by, any circumstance or occurrence whatsoever, including, without limitation:
  (i)   any lack of validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other document or instrument relating hereto;
 
  (ii)   any extension or renewal for one or more periods (whether or not longer than the original period) or change in the time, manner or place or payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Guaranteed Obligations;
 
  (iii)   any changes in the ownership of capital stock of the Trust Company or any change in the identity or structure of the Trust Company, whether by consolidation, merger or otherwise;
 
  (iv)   any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from the terms of this Agreement; or
 
  (v)   any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Guarantor in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations in respect of this Agreement.
4. Representations and Warranties.
  (a)   The Guarantor hereby represents that:
  (i)   the Guarantor is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation; and
 
  (ii)   the Guarantor has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement.
  (b)   The Parent hereby represents the Parent owns directly or indirectly 100% of the issued and outstanding voting common stock of the Trust Company and the Guarantor.
5. Governing Law and Submission to Jurisdiction
  (a)   Governing Law -This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.

8


 

  (b)   The Parent and the Guarantor hereby irrevocably consent to and hereby submit themselves to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York (the “New York Court”) solely in connection with any proceeding relating thereto.
 
  (c)   The Parent and the Guarantor hereby severally represent and warrant each in respect of itself alone that it has no right to immunity from the service of process or jurisdiction or any judicial proceedings of any competent court located pursuant to section (b) above or from execution of any judgment in the United States or from the execution or enforcement therein of any arbitration decision in respect of any suit, action, proceeding or any other matter solely arising out of or relating to its obligations under this Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby, and to the extent that the Parent or the Guarantor is or becomes entitled to any such immunity with respect to the service of process or jurisdiction or any judicial proceedings of any competent court located pursuant to section (b) above, and to the extent permitted by law, it does hereby and will irrevocably and unconditionally agree not to plead or claim any such immunity solely with respect to its obligations hereunder, or any other matter under or arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Guarantor, the Trust Company and the Parent have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers as of this 12 day of July 2002.
LAW DEBENTURE GUARANTEE LIMITED

/s/ Caroline J. Banszky
By: Caroline J. Banszky
Title: Director
LDC TRUST MANAGEMENT LIMITED

/s/ Julian Mason-Jebb
By: Julian Mason-Jebb
Title: Director
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK

/s/ Nancy Jo Kuenstner
By: Nancy Jo Kuenstner
Title: President


9


 

Consolidated Report of Condition for Insured Commercial and State-Chartered Savings Banks for June 30, 2007
All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise indicated, report the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the quarter.
Schedule RC—Balance Sheet
                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
ASSETS
                                       
1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A)
                                       
a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin 1
            0081                       184  
b. Interest-bearing balances 2
            0071               4       320  
2. Securities:
                                       
a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A)
            1754                          
b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D)
            1773                          
3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
                                       
a. Federal funds sold
            B987                          
b. Securities purchased under agreements to resell 3
            B989                          
4. Loans and lease financing receivables (from Schedule RC-C):
                                       
a. Loans and leases held for sale
            5369                          
b. Loans and leases, net of unearned income
    B528                                  
c. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses
    3123                                  
d. Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance (item 4.b minus 4.c)
            B529                          
5. Trading assets (from Schedule RC-D)
            3545                          
6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)
            2145                       17  
7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M)
            2150                          
8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies (from Schedule RC-M)
            2130                          
9. Not applicable
                                       
10. Intangible assets:
                                       
a. Goodwill
            3163                          
b. Other intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M)
            0426                          
11. Other assets
            2160               1       434  
12. Total assets (sum of Items 1 through 11)
            2170               5       955  
 
1   Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits.
 
2   Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading.
 
3   Includes all securities resale agreements, regardless of maturity.

10


 

Schedule RC—Continued
                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
LIABILITIES
                                       
13. Deposits:
                                       
a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule RC-E)
            2200                          
(1) Noninterest-bearing 1
    6631                                  
(2) Interest-bearing
    6636                                  
14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
                                       
a. Federal funds purchased 2
            B993                          
b. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 3
            B995                          
15. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)
            3548                          
16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases) (from Schedule RC-M)
            3190                          
17. and 18. Not applicable
                                       
19. Subordinated notes and debentures 4
            3200                          
20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)
            2930               2       010  
21. Total liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20)
            2948               2       010  
22. Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
            3000                          
EQUITY CAPITAL
                                       
23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus
            3838                          
24. Common stock
            3230                       1  
25. Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)
            3839               3       377  
26. a. Retained earnings
            3632                       567  
b. Accumulated other comprehensive income 5
            B530                          
27. Other equity capital components 6
            A130                          
28. Total equity capital (sum of items 23 through 27)
            3210               3       945  
29. Total liabilities, minority interest, and equity capital (sum of Items 21, 22 and 28)
            3300               5       955  
Memorandum
To be reported with the March Report of Condition.
                 
    RCON     Number  
1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the bank by independent external auditors as of any date during 2006
    6724       1  

11


 

1 = Independent audit of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the bank
2 = Independent audit of the bank’s parent holding company conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the consolidated holding company (but not on the bank separately)
3 = Attestation on bank management’s assertion on the effectiveness of the bank’s internal control over financial reporting by a certified public accounting firm
4 = Directors’ examination of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm (may be required by state chartering authority)
5 = Directors’ examination of the bank performed by other external auditors (may be required by state chartering authority)
6 = Review of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
7 = Compilation of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
8 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work)
9 = No external audit work
 
1   Includes total demand deposits and noninterest-bearing time and savings deposits
 
2   Report overnight Federal Home Loan Bank advances in Schedule RC, Item 16, “Other borrowed money.”
 
3   Includes all securities repurchase agreements, regardless of maturity.
 
4   Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.
 
5   Includes net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, and minimum pension liability adjustments.
 
6   Includes treasury stock and unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares.

12


 

LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
INCUMBENCY CERTIFICATE
I, Caroline J. Banszky, hereby certify that I am the Secretary and Director of the Board of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, a limited purpose trust company established in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, and that as such I am authorized to execute this Incumbency Certificate on behalf of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York.
I hereby certify that the following persons are duly elected and qualified incumbents in the corporate offices indicated and each such person is authorized to sign or countersign, execute, acknowledge, endorse, verify, deliver or accept on behalf of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, whether in a fiduciary capacity or otherwise, all agreements, checks, drafts, orders, indentures, notes, mortgages, deeds, conveyances, transfers, endorsements, assignments, certificates, declarations, receipts, discharges, releases, satisfactions, settlements, petitions, schedules, accounts, affidavits, bonds, undertakings, guarantees, proxies and other instruments or documents.
         
Name   Office   Signature
 
       
Nancy Jo Kuenstner   President   /s/ Nancy Jo Kuenstner
         
Romano I. Peluso   Senior Vice President   /s/ Romano I. Peluso
         
James D. Heaney   Vice President   /s/ James D. Heaney
         
Robert L. Bice, II   Vice President   /s/ Robert L. Bice, II
         
James Jones   Assistance Vice President   /s/ James Jones
         
Walter I. Johnson, III   Assistance Vice President   /s/ Walter I. Johnson, III
         
Kwame Gordon-Martin   Assistance Vice President   /s/ Kwame Gordon-Martin
I, Caroline J. Banszky, do hereby attest that the signatures set forth opposite their names above, are their true and genuine specimen signatures. By my signature, I authorize the officers of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York to take such action as described above as of this 11 day of October, 2007.
         
     
  /s/ Caroline J. Banszky    
  By: Caroline J. Banszky    
  Its: Secretary and Director of the Board   
 

13

 

Exhibit 25.3
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form T-1
STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939 OF A
CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE
CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A
TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(b)(2) [ ]
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)
     
New York   01-0622605
(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization if not a U.S.
national bank)
  (I.R.S. Employer Identification
Number)
     
400 Madison Avenue, 4 th Floor    
New York, New York   10017
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Law Debenture Trust Company of New York 400 Madison Avenue, 4th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Walter I. Johnson III, Assistant Vice President (646) 747-1255

(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)
GlaxoSmithKline Capital plc
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
     
England and Wales   N/A
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
980 Great West Road, Brentford    
Middlesex, England   TW8 9GS
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
GlaxoSmithKline plc
(Exact name of obligor as specified in its charter)
     
England and Wales   N/A
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
     
980 Great West Road, Brentford    
Middlesex, England   TW8 9GS
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Guaranteed Debt Securities
(Title of the indenture securities)

 


 

Item 1. General information.
Furnish the following information as to the trustee-
  a.   Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.
     
Name   Address
 
Superintendent of Banks of the State of New York
  2 Rector Street, New York, NY 10006, and Albany, NY 12203
  b.   Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.
Yes
Item 2. Affiliations with the obligor.
If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each such affiliation.
None.
Items 3-14.
No responses are included for Items 3-14 of this Form T-1 because the obligor is not in default as provide under Item 13.
Item 15. Foreign Trustee.
Not applicable.
Item 16. List of exhibits.
List below all exhibits filed as a part of this statement of eligibility .
  1.   A copy of the articles of association of the trustee as now in effect. (see Exhibit 1 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).
 
  2.   A copy of the certificate of authority of the trustee to commence business, if not contained in the articles of association. (see Exhibit 2 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).

 


 

  4.   A copy of the existing bylaws of the trustee, or instruments corresponding thereto. (see Exhibit 3 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement No. 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).
 
  6.   The consents of the Trustee required by Section 321(b) of the Act. (see Exhibit 4 to Form T-1 filed in connection with Registration Statement 333-133414, which is incorporated by reference).
 
  7.   A copy of the latest report of condition of the trustee published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority.

 


 

SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 the trustee, Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, a trust company organized and existing under the laws of New York, has duly caused this statement of eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of New York, and State of New York, on the 4 th day of March, 2008.
         
  Law Debenture Trust Company of New York
                                (Trustee)
 
 
  By:   /s/ Walter I. Johnson III    
    Walter I. Johnson III   
    Assistant Vice President   
 

 


 

T-1 ITEM 16
Consolidated Report of Condition (attached as Exhibit A hereto) of
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
of 400 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10017
a limited purpose trust company (“LDTC-NY”) and U.S. subsidiary of Law Debenture Corporation plc, London, England (“Law Debenture”), at the close of business June 30, 2007, published with the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council/Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, and in accordance with Chapter 2 of the Consolidated Laws of the State of New York Banking Department license granted on May 8, 2002.
Prior to this Consolidated Report of Condition dated June 30, 2007, a Guarantee and Keep Well Agreement (attached as Exhibit B hereto) was executed by subsidiaries of Law Debenture, to effect capitalization of LDTC-NY in the total aggregate amount of $50,000,000, on July 12, 2002 and remains in full effect.
I, Nancy Jo Kuenstner, President and Director of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York do hereby declare that this Report of Condition has been prepared in conformance with instructions issued by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and is true to the best of my knowledge and belief.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , I have executed this certificate the 19 th day of July, 2007
         
     
  /s/ Nancy Jo Kuenstner    
  Nancy Jo Kuenstner    
  President and Director Law Debenture Trust Company of New York   
 
I, Romano I. Peluso, Senior Vice President of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, do
hereby attest that the signature set forth above is the true and genuine signature of Nancy Jo
Kuenstner, President of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York.
Attested by: /s/ Roman I. Peluso       
Its: Senior Vice President

1


 

             
Law Debenture Trust Company of New York    
     
Legal Title of Bank    
New York
           
     
City
           
New York
    10017      
     
State
  Zip Code    
Consolidated Report of Condition for Insured Commercial and State-Chartered Savings Banks for June 30, 2007
All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise indicated, report the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the quarter.
Schedule RC—Balance Sheet
                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
ASSETS
                                       
1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A)
                                       
a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin 1
            0081                       184  
b. Interest-bearing balances 2
            0071               4       320  
2. Securities:
                                       
a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A)
            1754                          
b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D)
            1773                          
3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
                                       
a. Federal funds sold
            B987                          
b. Securities purchased under agreements to resell 3
    B989                                  
4. Loans and lease financing receivables (from Schedule RC-C):
                                       
a. Loans and leases held for sale
            5369                          
b. Loans and leases, net of unearned income
    B528                                  
c. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses
    3123                                  
d. Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance (item 4.b minus 4.c)
            B529                          
5. Trading assets (from Schedule RC-D)
            3545                          
6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)
            2145                       17  
7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M)
            2150                          
8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies (from Schedule RC-M)
            2130                          
9. Not applicable
                                       
10. Intangible assets:
                                       
a. Goodwill
            3163                          
b. Other intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M)
            0426                          

2


 

                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
11. Other assets
            2160               1       434  
12. Total assets (sum of Items 1 through 11)
            2170               5       955  
 
1   Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits.
 
2   Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading.
 
3   Includes all securities resale agreements, regardless of maturity.

3


 

Schedule RC—Continued
                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
LIABILITIES
                                       
13. Deposits:
                                       
a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule RC-E)
            2200                          
(1) Noninterest-bearing 1
    6631                                  
(2) Interest-bearing
    6636                                  
14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
                                       
a. Federal funds purchased 2
            B993                          
b. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 3
            B995                          
15. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)
            3548                          
16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases) (from Schedule RC-M)
            3190                          
17. and 18. Not applicable
                                       
19. Subordinated notes and debentures 4
            3200                          
20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)
            2930               2       010  
21. Total liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20)
            2948               2       010  
22. Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
            3000                          
EQUITY CAPITAL
                                       
23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus
            3838                          
24. Common stock
            3230                       1  
25. Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)
            3839               3       377  
26. a. Retained earnings
            3632                       567  
b. Accumulated other comprehensive income 5
            B530                          
27. Other equity capital components 6
            A130                          
28. Total equity capital (sum of items 23 through 27)
            3210               3       945  
29. Total liabilities, minority interest, and equity capital (sum of Items 21, 22 and 28)
            3300               5       955  
Memorandum
To be reported with the March Report of Condition.
                 
    RCON   Number
1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the bank by independent external auditors as of any date during 2006
    6724       1  

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1 = Independent audit of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the bank
2 = Independent audit of the bank’s parent holding company conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the consolidated holding company (but not on the bank separately)
3 = Attestation on bank management’s assertion on the effectiveness of the bank’s internal control over financial reporting by a certified public accounting firm
4 = Directors’ examination of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm (may be required by state chartering authority)
5 = Directors’ examination of the bank performed by other external auditors (may be required by state chartering authority)
6 = Review of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
7 = Compilation of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
8 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work)
9 = No external audit work
 
1   Includes total demand deposits and noninterest-bearing time and savings deposits
 
2   Report overnight Federal Home Loan Bank advances in Schedule RC, Item 16, “Other borrowed money.”
 
3   Includes all securities repurchase agreements, regardless of maturity.
 
4   Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.
 
5   Includes net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, and minimum pension liability adjustments.
 
6   Includes treasury stock and unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares.

5


 

GUARANTEE AND KEEP WELL AGREEMENT
This Guarantee and Keep Well Agreement (the “Agreement”) dated as of July 12, 2002 is entered into by and among Law Debenture Guarantee Limited (the “Guarantor”), LDC Trust Management Limited (the “Parent”), and Law Debenture Trust Company of New York (the “Trust Company”).
WHEREAS, the Guarantor and the Trust Company are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Parent;
WHEREAS, in order to enable the Trust Company to conduct its corporate trust business and meet qualification requirements of documents pertaining to its acceptance of trust appointments, the Trust Company requires combined capital and surplus of U.S.$50,000,000; and
WHEREAS, the Parent and the Guarantor have determined that the execution and delivery by them of this Agreement is necessary in order for the Trust Company to conduct, promote and attain corporate trust business in the United States.
Now, THEREFORE, in consideration of the promises herein and intending to be legally bound by this Agreement, each of the Guarantor, the Trust Company and the Parent hereby agree as follows:
1.   Stock Ownership.
     During the term of this Agreement, the Parent will own, indirectly or directly, all of the capital stock of the Trust Company and the Guarantor; provided, however, that, upon sixty (60) days’ prior written notice to and the consent of the Trust Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), the Guarantor may sell, transfer or otherwise assign any such capital stock (or any interest therein) that it now owns or may hereafter acquire.
2.   Covenants of the Parent.
It is understood and agreed by all parties hereto that the obligations under Section 3(a) are solely those of the Guarantor and no recourse can be had in connection therewith against the Parent.
  (a)   The Parent agrees that during the term of this Agreement, it shall not, without the prior written consent of the Trust Company and the Guarantor, unless it has already contributed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount (as defined below), cause the Guarantor to consolidate with or merge into any other corporation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve the Guarantor (or otherwise cause the Guarantor to suffer any liquidation, winding up or dissolution), or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, to any person, except (i) the merger or consolidation of the Guarantor and any person, provided, that the surviving corporation is the Guarantor, and (ii) sales, transfers, leases and other dispositions of assets in the ordinary course of the Guarantor’s business, provided, that such sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of assets does not materially adversely affect the Guarantor’s ability to perform its obligations hereunder.
 
  (b)   If, during the term of this Agreement, the Guarantor is unable or refuses to perform its obligations under section 3(a) of this Agreement, the Parent may, at its option or at the request of the Trust Company, cause such obligations to be performed. During the term of this Agreement, the Parent agrees to monitor the financial condition and management of the Guarantor and the Trust Company.

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3.   The Guarantee.
  (a)   The Guarantor hereby guarantees a combined capital and surplus to the Trust Company in the amount of U.S.$50 million provided, however, that the maximum amount of capitalization shall not at any time exceed U.S.$50,000,000 in the aggregate (the “Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount”). Under no circumstances shall the Guarantor be required to pay or contribute any amounts in excess of the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount hereunder.
 
  (b)   If, during the term of this Agreement, the Trust Company is unable to make timely payment of any debt, liability or other obligation as the same shall become due (the “Guaranteed Obligations”), the Trust Company shall request from the Guarantor, and the Guarantor promptly shall provide the Trust Company, pursuant to its obligations under (a) above, such funds (in the form of cash or liquid assets in an amount sufficient to permit the Trust Company to make timely payment in respect of such debt, liability or other obligation) as equity, provided, however, that such Guaranteed Obligations shall not in the aggregate exceed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount. Any request for payment pursuant to this section shall specifically identify the debt, liability or other obligation in respect of which the Trust Company is unable to make timely payment and with respect to which the Trust Company seeks funds not to exceed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount. Each of the Trust Company and the Guarantor hereby acknowledges that any funds provided by the Guarantor pursuant thereto shall be used solely to make payment with respect to such identified Guaranteed Obligation and not for any other purposes. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement as provided hereunder or otherwise, this Agreement shall continue in effect or be reinstated with respect to the payment of a debt, liability or an obligation which is rescinded or must otherwise be returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, dissolution or liquidation of the Trust Company, all as though such payment had not been made, provided, however, that such Guaranteed Obligations shall not in the aggregate exceed the Maximum Aggregate Capitalization Amount.
 
  (c)   Any payments made hereunder by the Guarantor to the Trust Company within 30 days after the end of a quarterly period shall be deemed to have been made as of the end of such period.
 
  (d)   This Agreement may be amended from time to time by mutual written consent of duly authorized officers of each of the Guarantor, the Parent and the Trust Company.
 
  (e)   This Agreement may be terminated only upon written notification to the Trust Company by the Guarantor and the Parent, and in no event shall termination occur earlier than ninety days following such written notification. Unless so terminated, this Agreement shall remain in effect for the duration of the Trust Company’s conducting of trust business in the United States.
 
  (f)   The Guarantor hereby waivers any failure or delay on the part of the Trust Company in asserting or enforcing any of its rights or in making any claims or demands hereunder. The Trust Company may at any time, without the Guarantor’s consent, without notice to the Guarantor and without affecting or impairing the Trust Company’s rights, or impairing the Guarantor’s obligations hereunder, do any of the following with respect to any obligations: (a) grant renewals and extensions of time, for payment or otherwise, (b) accept new or additional documents, instruments or agreements relating to or in substitution of said obligation, or (c) otherwise handle the enforcement of its respective rights and remedies in accordance with its business judgment.

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  (g)   Nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, shall give to any person, other than the parties hereto and their successors and assigns hereunder, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement.
 
  (h)   The covenants herein set forth shall be mutually binding upon, and inure to the mutual benefit of the Guarantor and its successor and assignees, the Trust Company and its respective successors and assignees, and to the Parent and its respective successors and assignees.
 
  (i)   The obligation of the Guarantor under this Agreement are absolute and unconditional and shall remain in full force and effect, without regard to, and shall not be released, suspended, discharged, terminated or otherwise affected by, any circumstance or occurrence whatsoever, including, without limitation:
  (i)   any lack of validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any other document or instrument relating hereto;
 
  (ii)   any extension or renewal for one or more periods (whether or not longer than the original period) or change in the time, manner or place or payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Guaranteed Obligations;
 
  (iii)   any changes in the ownership of capital stock of the Trust Company or any change in the identity or structure of the Trust Company, whether by consolidation, merger or otherwise;
 
  (iv)   any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to departure from the terms of this Agreement; or
 
  (v)   any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, the Guarantor in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations in respect of this Agreement.
4.   Representations and Warranties.
  (a)   The Guarantor hereby represents that:
  (i)   the Guarantor is a corporation duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation; and
 
  (ii)   the Guarantor has the requisite power and authority to execute, deliver, and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement.
  (b)   The Parent hereby represents the Parent owns directly or indirectly 100% of the issued and outstanding voting common stock of the Trust Company and the Guarantor.
5.   Governing Law and Submission to Jurisdiction
  (a)   Governing Law -This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of law.

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  (b)   The Parent and the Guarantor hereby irrevocably consent to and hereby submit themselves to the jurisdiction of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York (the “New York Court”) solely in connection with any proceeding relating thereto.
 
  (c)   The Parent and the Guarantor hereby severally represent and warrant each in respect of itself alone that it has no right to immunity from the service of process or jurisdiction or any judicial proceedings of any competent court located pursuant to section (b) above or from execution of any judgment in the United States or from the execution or enforcement therein of any arbitration decision in respect of any suit, action, proceeding or any other matter solely arising out of or relating to its obligations under this Agreement or the transactions contemplated thereby, and to the extent that the Parent or the Guarantor is or becomes entitled to any such immunity with respect to the service of process or jurisdiction or any judicial proceedings of any competent court located pursuant to section (b) above, and to the extent permitted by law, it does hereby and will irrevocably and unconditionally agree not to plead or claim any such immunity solely with respect to its obligations hereunder, or any other matter under or arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the Guarantor, the Trust Company and the Parent have caused this Agreement to be executed by their respective duly authorized officers as of this 12 day of July 2002.
     
LAW DEBENTURE GUARANTEE LIMITED
   
 
   
/s/ Caroline J. Banszky
 
By: Caroline J. Banszky
Title: Director
   
 
   
LDC TRUST MANAGEMENT LIMITED
   
 
   
/s/ Julian Mason-Jebb
   
 
   
By: Julian Mason-Jebb
Title: Director
   
 
   
LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
   
 
   
/s/ Nancy Jo Kuenstner
   
 
   
By: Nancy Jo Kuenstner
Title: President
   

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Consolidated Report of Condition for Insured Commercial and State-Chartered Savings Banks for June 30, 2007
All schedules are to be reported in thousands of dollars. Unless otherwise indicated, report the amount outstanding as of the last business day of the quarter.
Schedule RC—Balance Sheet
                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
ASSETS
                                       
1. Cash and balances due from depository institutions (from Schedule RC-A)
                                       
a. Noninterest-bearing balances and currency and coin 1
            0081                       184  
b. Interest-bearing balances 2
            0071               4       320  
2. Securities:
                                       
a. Held-to-maturity securities (from Schedule RC-B, column A)
            1754                          
b. Available-for-sale securities (from Schedule RC-B, column D)
            1773                          
3. Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell:
                                       
a. Federal funds sold
            B987                          
b. Securities purchased under agreements to resell 3
            B989                          
4. Loans and lease financing receivables (from Schedule RC-C):
                                       
a. Loans and leases held for sale
            5369                          
b. Loans and leases, net of unearned income
    B528                                  
c. LESS: Allowance for loan and lease losses
    3123                                  
d. Loans and leases, net of unearned income and allowance (item 4.b minus 4.c)
            B529                          
5. Trading assets (from Schedule RC-D)
            3545                          
6. Premises and fixed assets (including capitalized leases)
            2145                       17  
7. Other real estate owned (from Schedule RC-M)
            2150                          
8. Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies (from Schedule RC-M)
            2130                          
9. Not applicable
                                       
10. Intangible assets:
                                       
a. Goodwill
            3163                          
b. Other intangible assets (from Schedule RC-M)
            0426                          
11. Other assets
            2160               1       434  
12. Total assets (sum of Items 1 through 11)
            2170               5       955  
 
1   Includes cash items in process of collection and unposted debits.
 
2   Includes time certificates of deposit not held for trading.
 
3   Includes all securities resale agreements, regardless of maturity.

10


 

Schedule RC—Continued
                                         
    Dollar Amounts in Thousands   RCON   Bil   Mil   Thou
LIABILITIES
                                       
13. Deposits:
                                       
a. In domestic offices (sum of totals of columns A and C from Schedule RC-E)
            2200                          
(1) Noninterest-bearing 1
    6631                                  
(2) Interest-bearing
    6636                                  
14. Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase:
                                       
a. Federal funds purchased 2
            B993                          
b. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 3
            B995                          
15. Trading liabilities (from Schedule RC-D)
            3548                          
16. Other borrowed money (includes mortgage indebtedness and obligations under capitalized leases) (from Schedule RC-M)
            3190                          
17. and 18. Not applicable
                                       
19. Subordinated notes and debentures 4
            3200                          
20. Other liabilities (from Schedule RC-G)
            2930               2       010  
21. Total liabilities (sum of items 13 through 20)
            2948               2       010  
22. Minority interest in consolidated subsidiaries
            3000                          
EQUITY CAPITAL
                                       
23. Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus
            3838                          
24. Common stock
            3230                       1  
25. Surplus (exclude all surplus related to preferred stock)
            3839               3       377  
26. a. Retained earnings
            3632                       567  
b. Accumulated other comprehensive income 5
            B530                          
27. Other equity capital components 6
            A130                          
28. Total equity capital (sum of items 23 through 27)
            3210               3       945  
29. Total liabilities, minority interest, and equity capital (sum of Items 21, 22 and 28)
            3300               5       955  
Memorandum
To be reported with the March Report of Condition.
                 
    RCON   Number
1. Indicate in the box at the right the number of the statement below that best describes the most comprehensive level of auditing work performed for the bank by independent external auditors as of any date during 2006
    6724       1  

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1 = Independent audit of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the bank
2 = Independent audit of the bank’s parent holding company conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm which submits a report on the consolidated holding company (but not on the bank separately)
3 = Attestation on bank management’s assertion on the effectiveness of the bank’s internal control over financial reporting by a certified public accounting firm
4 = Directors’ examination of the bank conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards by a certified public accounting firm (may be required by state chartering authority)
5 = Directors’ examination of the bank performed by other external auditors (may be required by state chartering authority)
6 = Review of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
7 = Compilation of the bank’s financial statements by external auditors
8 = Other audit procedures (excluding tax preparation work)
9 = No external audit work
 
1   Includes total demand deposits and noninterest-bearing time and savings deposits
 
2   Report overnight Federal Home Loan Bank advances in Schedule RC, Item 16, “Other borrowed money.”
 
3   Includes all securities repurchase agreements, regardless of maturity.
 
4   Includes limited-life preferred stock and related surplus.
 
5   Includes net unrealized holding gains (losses) on available-for-sale securities, accumulated net gains (losses) on cash flow hedges, and minimum pension liability adjustments.
 
6   Includes treasury stock and unearned Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares.

12


 

LAW DEBENTURE TRUST COMPANY OF NEW YORK
INCUMBENCY CERTIFICATE
I, Caroline J. Banszky, hereby certify that I am the Secretary and Director of the Board of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, a limited purpose trust company established in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, and that as such I am authorized to execute this Incumbency Certificate on behalf of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York.
I hereby certify that the following persons are duly elected and qualified incumbents in the corporate offices indicated and each such person is authorized to sign or countersign, execute, acknowledge, endorse, verify, deliver or accept on behalf of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York, whether in a fiduciary capacity or otherwise, all agreements, checks, drafts, orders, indentures, notes, mortgages, deeds, conveyances, transfers, endorsements, assignments, certificates, declarations, receipts, discharges, releases, satisfactions, settlements, petitions, schedules, accounts, affidavits, bonds, undertakings, guarantees, proxies and other instruments or documents.
         
Name   Office   Signature
 
       
Nancy Jo Kuenstner   President   /s/ Nancy Jo Kuenstner
         
Romano I. Peluso   Senior Vice President   /s/ Romano I. Peluso
         
James D. Heaney   Vice President   /s/ James D. Heaney
         
Robert L. Bice, II   Vice President   /s/ Robert L. Bice, II
         
James Jones   Assistance Vice President   /s/ James Jones
         
Walter I. Johnson, III   Assistance Vice President   /s/ Walter I. Johnson, III
         
Kwame Gordon-Martin   Assistance Vice President   /s/ Kwame Gordon-Martin
I, Caroline J. Banszky, do hereby attest that the signatures set forth opposite their names above, are their true and genuine specimen signatures. By my signature, I authorize the officers of Law Debenture Trust Company of New York to take such action as described above as of this 11 day of October, 2007.
         
     
  /s/ Caroline J. Banszky    
  By: Caroline J. Banszky    
  Its: Secretary and Director of the Board   
 

13