U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-KSB
|X| ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2005
|_| TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF 1934
For the transition period from_________to_________
Commission File Number 1-8601
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC.
(Name of small business issuer in its charter)
Nevada 36-2972588 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 704 Executive Boulevard, Suite A Valley Cottage, New York 10989 (Address of Principal Executive offices) (Zip Code) |
Issuer's telephone number: (845) 230-3000
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered
None
Securities registered under Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Stock $.01 Par Value
(Title of Class)
Check whether the issuer is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13
or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. |_|
Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes |X| No |_|
Check if there is no disclosure of delinquent filers in response to Item 405 of Regulation S-B contained in this form, and no disclosure will be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-KSB or any amendment to this Form 10-KSB. |_|
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes |_| No |X|
State issuer's revenues for the most recent fiscal year. $3,841,833
The aggregate market value of the Registrant's common stock held by non-affiliates as of March 6, 2006 was $2,662,331. The Company's common stock is traded on the OTC Electronic Bulletin Board.
There were 7,679,462 shares of common stock $.01 par value outstanding as of March 6, 2006.
Documents incorporated by reference: None
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes |_| No |X|
PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
In addition to historical information, the following discussion of the Company's business contains forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. The actual results may differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors, including but not limited to, those discussed in the sections in this Annual Report on Form 10-KSB entitled "The CreditRiskMonitor Business", "The Company's Goals", "Marketing and Sales", "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations", and "Risks and Other Considerations". Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which reflect management's opinions only as of the date hereof. CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc. (the "Company" or "CRM") undertakes no obligation to revise or publicly release the results of any revision to these forward-looking statements. Readers should carefully review the risk factors described in this document as well as in other documents the Company files from time to time with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Quarterly Reports on Form 10-QSB to be filed by the Company in fiscal year 2006.
Overview
CRM was organized in Nevada in February 1977 and was engaged in the development and sale of nutritional food products from 1982 until October 22, 1993, when it sold substantially all of its assets (the "Asset Sale"), as previously reported. In September 1998, the Company acquired an option (the "Option") to purchase the assets of the CreditRisk Monitor credit information service ("CM Service") from Market Guide Inc. ("MGI"). The Company exercised the Option on December 29, 1998 and completed the purchase of the CM Service assets effective January 19, 1999. The assets included customer contracts, receivables, equipment, software and intangibles. Following the closing of the CM Service purchase, the Company commenced doing business under the name "CreditRiskMonitor.com".
The CreditRiskMonitor Business
CRM (see our website at www.creditriskmonitor.com) is an Internet-based financial information service, designed to save time for busy corporate credit professionals, which competes directly with Dun & Bradstreet, Inc. ("D&BTM"). The service provides comprehensive commercial credit reports covering public companies world-wide and includes detailed financial statements, analysis and trend reports, credit scores, company background information, Standard & Poor's ("S&P") ratings, and peer analyses. Plus, it includes trade payment data and public filings (i.e., suits, liens, judgments and bankruptcy information) on millions of U.S. companies. The service also provides continuous news monitoring that keeps customers up to date on events affecting the creditworthiness of companies, including financial statement updates, SEC filings, S&P rating changes, and credit-
relevant news stories and press releases. The focus of the Company's service is on facilitating the extension of trade credit from one business to another.
The Company is not a "consumer reporting agency" as defined by the Fair Credit Reporting Act, as it is not involved in the communication of information bearing on consumer credit.
In a business-to-business transaction, for example the purchase and sale of $20,000 of widgets, the seller usually will ship before the buyer pays - there is an extension of trade credit by the seller. The terms of trade credit could be "2%-10 days, net 30" which means a 2% deduction from the price is available to the customer if payment is made within 10 days but, if not, payment in full must be made within 30 days. It is the financial risk of extending this credit that is referred to as "trade credit risk". The buyer may pay late, causing the seller to incur increased borrowing costs; the seller may incur extra costs in attempting to collect the $20,000; or the buyer may never pay the full $20,000. If the buyer is unable to pay, the seller can suffer substantial losses (e.g., assuming a 10% pre-tax margin it will take about $10 of sales to offset each $1 of bad debt).
CRM's service is usually purchased by a seller to review the risks of extending trade credit to its customers. It is notable that trade credit decisions are often made under intense time pressure. CRM believes that, with the downsizing of corporations and the related reductions in credit departmental budgets and personnel, corporate credit professionals have to do more with less. Simultaneously, the Company believes, there has been an explosive growth in the volume of data about businesses. Credit professionals are often faced with an overwhelming amount of available data concerning important customers, while the time for research and analysis is severely limited.
CRM's credit risk analysis service is the result of management's experience in the commercial credit industry and on-going research with respect to corporate credit department information needs. This has enabled CRM to satisfy the credit profession's requirements for a timely, technologically advanced, low cost credit information service. CRM sells the following commercial credit analysis services to corporate credit managers:
(1) An annual fixed-price service with unlimited usage and coverage of public companies, featuring multi-period spreads of financial reports and financial ratio analysis, as well as up-to-date financial news screened specifically for purposes of credit evaluation. Another feature of the service is filtered notification and delivery of news via email, concerning companies of interest to the customer. This service is supplemented with trade receivable data contributed mainly by the Company's customers as well as U.S. public-record filing information (i.e., suits, liens, judgments and bankruptcy information) covering millions of public and private U.S. companies. The annual service is available covering over 40,000 public companies world-wide. Customers may opt, for lower prices, for limited regional coverage: "Domestic Service" for
coverage of just U.S., Canadian, and Caribbean companies, or "Foreign Service" including only those companies in the CRM database located in the rest of the world.
(2) Single credit reports and packages of 5 or 10 single reports on the over 40,000 companies covered in item (1) above. These reports are sold via credit card and obtained via the Internet. Email alerts are not available with this single-report service.
(1) Individual credit reports on approximately 20 million foreign public and private companies. These reports are purchased by CRM through affiliations with third-party suppliers and sold to CRM subscribers.
There is little hard data on the size of CRM's market. The U.S. National Association of Credit Management has about 30,000 members, but some industry observers believe the number of U.S. credit managers and other personnel performing this function is substantially greater. In addition, there are numerous U.S. based companies that do not have a full-time credit function but still require credit information. Furthermore, a market exists outside of the U.S. for information on U.S. and foreign companies. Finally, a small fraction of the Company's customers use the information for purposes outside of the credit function, including procurement and strategic planning/competitive analysis.
The viability and potential of CRM's business is made possible by the following characteristics:
o Low price. The annual subscription price of CRM's services is low compared to the subscriber's possible loss of not getting paid and low compared to the cost of most competitive products (for example, see the Price Comparison chart on our website).
o Non-cyclical. As economic growth slows, general corporate credit risk usually increases and the credit manager's function rises in importance and complexity. CRM's business and revenues may continue to grow as world economic growth slows or declines. Additionally, products that allow credit managers to perform their jobs more efficiently and cost effectively, compared to competitive services, should gain market share in most business environments and especially during a downturn. In a contracting business environment, most companies face increasing price competition which should accelerate their shift to lower cost technologies and providers, such as CRM.
o Recurring revenue stream. The recurring annual revenue stream gives CRM stability not found in a one-time sale product-based company.
o Profit multiplier. Some of the Company's basic costs are being reduced. On a broad generic basis, computer hardware, software, telecommunications and financial data prices have been coming down for all buyers, including CRM. In addition, CRM has automated a significant amount of the processes used to create and deliver its service; therefore, its production costs, apart
from the development cost of enhancing and upgrading the Company's website, are relatively stable over a wide range of increasing revenue. Offsetting these cost reductions is the cost of increasing the data content of CRM's services if the Company chooses to increase content and not raise prices to cover these additional costs.
o Self financing. CRM's business has no inventory, manufacturing or
warehouse facilities. Thus, the Company's business is characterized by low
capital-intensity, and yet it is a business capable of generating high
margins and sufficient positive cash flow to grow the business with little
need for external capital. (See MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Financial Condition,
Liquidity and Capital Resources.)
o Management. CRM has in-place an experienced management team with proven talent in business credit evaluation systems and Internet development.
The Company's Goals
o Growth in U.S. market share. Faced with a dominant U.S. competitor, D&B, as well as other several larger competitors, the Company's primary goal is to gain market share. The Company believes that many potential customers are unaware of its service, while others are aware but have not evaluated its services. The Company expects the market in the U.S. and Canada will be its primary opportunity for revenue and profit growth.
o Lowest cost provider. CRM's sourcing, analysis and preparation of data into a usable form is highly automated. CRM delivers all of its information to customers via the Internet and there is continuous automation between the sourcing of data and delivery of a company credit report to a subscriber. Because of this automation, CRM's production costs are relatively stable over a wide range of increasing revenue. Management believes CRM's cost structure is one of the lowest in its industry.
o Continued cost reductions. The Company foresees declining unit costs in some important expense areas, such as computer and communication costs, which should increase net profits from its subscription income stream. The Company believes that the advent of Internet delivery of telephone calls will further reduce the cost per phone call over the next several years, and computer costs per transaction should also continue to decline. The Company has lower sales expenses for customer renewals than for new sales, and the Company expects that its renewal revenue will grow larger each year. All these naturally occurring unit cost reductions will be in addition to the cost reductions achieved through servicing more accounts over the Company's in-place fixed costs. Offsetting these unit cost reductions will be CRM's need to add additional content, unless the Company is able to offset these additional
content costs by increasing the price of its services.
o International penetration. Foreign companies doing business in the U.S. may have the same need as domestic companies for CRM's credit analysis of U.S. companies. Internationally, the Internet provides a mechanism for rapid and inexpensive marketing and distribution of CRM's service.
Marketing and Sales
To gain market share for the Company's service, it will continue to use the Internet (at our website www.creditriskmonitor.com) as the primary mechanism for distributing its service. To inform potential subscribers about its service, CRM uses a combination of telephone sales, direct mail, trade show representation and speaking engagements before credit groups and associations.
Value Proposition
The Company's fundamental value proposition is that it creates and sells high quality commercial credit reports that save busy credit managers time, at a cost significantly below that of reports from the leading provider (price comparison as of July 13, 2005). Because D&B has the largest share of the commercial credit market, their flagship product, the Business Information Report ("BIR"), is the standard by which that market measures both quality and price. The Company's research shows that its customers overwhelmingly agree that CreditRiskMonitor saves them time, helps them to make better credit decisions, and represents a value for the price paid because they either reduce the amount paid for financial credit information or increase their coverage at the same cost.
The operational strategy CRM follows to deliver on its value proposition is straightforward. CRM became (and remains) one of the industry's lowest cost producers of high quality commercial credit information by continuously collecting data from a wide variety of sources and employing sophisticated proprietary computer algorithms to process that data into an extensive data base of valuable reports on companies. Highly automated operations add to reliability and consistency, while limiting costs. The Company employs a small number of analysts who selectively review data at critical points in its process to further enhance the quality of its products and their relevance to credit professionals.
CRM employs several different selling strategies to deliver this value to different customer segments:
o Credit professionals need to save time, when analyzing their most important customers, and the CRM service provides this critical benefit. CRM believes that its reports and monitoring of public companies are superior in this way to what is offered by D&B. The CRM service provides financial information in greater depth and better analytical efficiency. It also includes timely email alerts enabling credit professionals to easily stay on top of
financial developments at their customers, without the clutter of non-financial news prevalent at other news services, adding to the professionals' efficiency. Finally, the S&P ratings and credit scores offered by the service enable further efficiency by focusing attention on only those companies showing financial weakness.
o The Company's customers typically have contracts with D&B. Traditionally, D&B sells them prepaid units and/or reports ("units") on an annual basis, which they can then use to buy D&B products throughout the year. The price of each unit depends on the number of units being purchased upfront, with the resulting price of a domestic U.S. BIR generally ranging between $40 and $60. If a customer has unused units at the end of the year, D&B may allow it to carry a percentage of them forward, if the customer renews for another year for at least the same number of units as the previous year. All other unused units may be forfeited. For these customers, CRM's simple unlimited usage fixed price annual subscription represents an opportunity to save money by reducing the customer's D&B usage. The best practice that CRM recommends to its subscription customers is to always search CRM's data base first (which does not incur any incremental expense to them) and to save their expensive D&B units for decisions concerning privately-held businesses where CRM may have little or no information. According to the Company's research, the great majority of customers report saving money as a result of using the CRM service. In 2005, the Company became aware that D&B had also begun selling its service on a fixed-price basis, in limited circumstances. It is difficult to predict the extent to which the use of this tactic will be expanded by D&B, or how effective it may be in blocking the Company's selling efforts since it appears that D&B's fixed price contract is significantly higher in price than the comparable offering by the Company and to date there has been limited acceptance of D&B's offering in the market.
o The Company estimates that only a small percentage of all credit-related business transactions are currently supported by objective third party credit information. This is not surprising, given the high cost of commercial credit reports from D&B and other vendors. CRM breaks that model by eliminating the incremental cost of a credit report. CRM's unlimited usage annual subscription enables customers to employ up to date, objective credit information in many more transactions than was economically feasible before. Customers can make better credit decisions with no increase in costs.
o It is expected that compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 will require companies to adopt more systematic processes to review trade credit and accounts receivable risks. In-depth and frequent review of risks concentrated in the largest customer companies, many of which are public companies covered by CRM, is a common practice that the Company expects to become even more prevalent.
o For low-volume customers, CRM sells single commercial credit reports for a flat price of $49.95 per report, using credit card transactions via the Internet. Although D&B also sells single reports on the Internet, they impose a complicated pricing schedule, in which the price of a specific company report depends on both the customer's home country and the home country of the company about which they are inquiring. This pricing schedule includes more than 30 different price points for the D&B Business Information Report alone, ranging from $80 to $570 for this flagship report. This competitor's approach is apparently designed to protect its legacy revenue streams from the pre-Internet era, when charging large cross-border premiums could be justified to some extent by the increased production costs of producing and delivering reports across boundaries. In contrast, CRM was designed from the ground up to be a worldwide provider of commercial credit reports over the Internet, and is not similarly constrained by legacy systems. Consequently, CRM's value advantage is even more apparent when customers compare the costs of cross-border report purchases.
Net Operating Loss Carryforwards
At December 31, 2005, the Company had net operating loss ("NOL") carryforwards aggregating approximately $5.5 million, expiring in varying amounts over the following twenty (20) years, which, to the extent available under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), may be used to minimize the Company's liability for taxes on future taxable income of the Company, if any.
Section 382 of the Code provides limits on the amount of a company's NOL carryforwards which can be applied against its earnings after an "ownership change" occurs. Generally, such a limit is determined, with respect to the amount of NOL carryforward to which the limit applies, by multiplying the company's value at the time of the ownership change by the published long-term tax exempt interest rate. The resulting amount is the maximum that can be offset by NOL carryforwards in any one year if an ownership change has occurred.
An ownership change occurs if there has been an "owner shift" -- a more than 50 percentage point increase in stock ownership involving "5-percent shareholders" over the lowest percentage of stock of the loss corporation owned by such shareholders at any time during the testing period (generally, the prior 3 years). For this purpose, in general, shareholders that are not 5-percent shareholders are aggregated and treated as a single 5-percent shareholder.
See "Risks and Other Considerations - Disallowance of NOL Carryovers" for a discussion of the risk that an "ownership change" may have occurred or could occur which could cause the loss or limitation of the Company's available NOL carryforwards, pursuant to Section 382.
Employees
As of March 6, 2006, the Company had 35 full-time employees. None of the Company's employees are covered by a collective bargaining agreement. The Company believes its relations with its employees to be satisfactory and has suffered no interruption in operations.
The Company established a 401(k) Plan covering all employees effective January 1, 2000 that provides for discretionary Company contributions. To date the Company has not made any contributions. The Company has no other retirement, pension, profit sharing or similar program in effect for its employees. The Company adopted a stock option plan in 1998 that covers its employees.
ITEM 2. PROPERTY.
The Company does not own any real property. The Company's principal office is located in approximately 7,690 square feet of leased space in an industrial warehouse complex located in Valley Cottage, New York. The lease expires on July 31, 2009 and provides for a monthly cost of $7,912 during the current year and increases of 3% per annum in subsequent years, plus an allocated portion of real estate taxes, insurance and common area maintenance.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
On April 27, 2005, the Company executed an agreement (the "Stipulation of Settlement") which settled all of the lawsuits between it and a competitor, as previously reported, and the competitor simultaneously paid the Company $1.1 million. In addition, the competitor agreed in the Stipulation of Settlement to assume certain potential liabilities against the Company and to defend the Company in connection with the Decision Strategies litigation discussed below and to indemnify the Company with respect to all liabilities in excess of $25,000.
In July 2004, the Company commenced an action in Nassau County against Decision Strategies LLC ("Decision Strategies"), the court-appointed forensic computer expert in the enforcement proceeding, for breach of its services contract and seeking a declaration of the rights of the parties under the terms of the contract. Also in July 2004, Decision Strategies commenced an action in New York against the Company and the competitor for fees in excess of the limitations provided in the services contract. The parties reached a settlement in December 2005 whereby the Company paid to Decision Strategies the $25,000 maximum amount agreed to in the Stipulation of Settlement.
ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the Company's fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, either through the solicitation of proxies or otherwise.
PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND SMALL BUSINESS
ISSUER PURHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.
The Company's Common Stock trades in the over-the-counter market "Bulletin Board Service" under the symbol CRMZ. The following table sets forth the high and low closing bid quotations reported on the over-the-counter market Bulletin Board Service for each calendar quarter of 2004 and 2005. These quotations reflect inter-dealer prices without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission and do not necessarily represent actual transactions.
High Bid Low Bid -------- ------- 2004 First Quarter $ 0.80 $ 0.40 Second Quarter $ 0.51 $ 0.44 Third Quarter $ 0.51 $ 0.42 Fourth Quarter $ 0.42 $ 0.40 2005 First Quarter $ 1.01 $ 0.70 Second Quarter $ 1.01 $ 0.90 Third Quarter $ 2.00 $ 1.80 Fourth Quarter $ 1.75 $ 1.65 |
On March 6, 2006, there were approximately 329 registered holders of the Company's Common Stock. This number does not reflect the number of individuals or institutional investors holding stock in nominee name through banks, brokerage firms, and others.
The Company has not paid any cash dividends on its Common Stock and does not anticipate paying any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.
The Company did not repurchase any of its common stock during the fourth quarter of 2005.
ITEM 6. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.
Financial Condition, Liquidity and Capital Resources
At December 31, 2005, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $2.03 million compared to $877,000 at December 31, 2004. The Company's working capital deficit at December 31, 2005 was approximately $144,000 compared to a working capital deficit of approximately $1.05 million at December 31, 2004, due primarily to an increase of $1.16 million in cash and cash equivalents reflecting receipt of the settlement proceeds of $1.1 million referred to below. Additionally, the working capital deficit at December 31, 2005 is mainly derived from $2.61 million in deferred revenue, which should not require any future cash outlay other than the cost of preparation and delivery of the applicable commercial credit reports. The deferred revenue is recognized as
income over the subscription term, which approximates twelve months. The Company has no bank lines of credit or other currently available credit sources.
Excluding cash expenditures of $193,000 and $269,000 in fiscal 2005 and 2004, respectively, for legal expenses incurred in connection with the Contempt Proceeding, the Competitor Action and the other litigation described in Part II, Item 1 or previously reported (collectively, the "Litigation"), and before giving effect to the settlement proceeds of $1.1 million, the Company had positive cash flow of $251,000 and $8,000 for fiscal 2005 and 2004, respectively.
On April 27, 2005, a Stipulation of Settlement was filed with the Supreme Court of the State of New York, Nassau County, pursuant to which: (i) the Company, the competitor and all other parties agreed to settle the Litigation (other than the Decision Strategies litigation referred to above), and (ii) the Company received payment of $1.1 million from the competitor.
After giving effect to the Stipulation of Settlement and the receipt of the $1.1 million settlement proceeds, the Company believes that it will have sufficient resources to meet its working capital and capital expenditure needs, including debt service, for the foreseeable future.
As described more fully in Notes 6 and 8 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements, at December 31, 2005 the Company had certain cash obligations, which are due as follows:
Less than After Total 1 Year 1-3 Years 4-5 Years 5 Years ----- ------ --------- --------- ------- Promissory Note $ 520,703 $110,893 $259,011 $150,799 -- Capital lease obligations 44,904 26,467 18,437 -- -- Operating leases 402,276 123,755 217,999 60,522 -- ---------- -------- -------- -------- --------- Total $ 967,883 $261,115 $495,447 $211,321 -- ========== ======== ======== ======== ========= |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company is not a party to any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Results of Operations
2005 vs. 2004
Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- % of Total % of Total Amount Revenue Amount Revenue ------ ------- ------ ------- Operating revenues $ 3,841,833 100.00% $ 3,346,572 100.00% ----------- ------- ----------- ------- Operating expenses: Data and product costs 1,113,602 28.99% 1,042,912 31.16% Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,563,063 66.71% 2,071,355 61.90% Litigation related legal fees and expenses 116,140 3.02% 236,691 7.07% Depreciation and amortization 66,302 1.73% 67,721 2.02% ----------- ------- ----------- ------- Total operating expenses 3,859,107 100.45% 3,418,679 102.15% ----------- ------- ----------- ------- Loss from operations (17,274) -0.45% (72,107) -2.15% Other income 31,492 0.82% 7,729 0.23% Gain on settlement of litigation 1,100,000 28.63% -- 0.00% Interest expense (66,091) -1.72% (74,271) -2.22% ----------- ------- ----------- ------- Income (loss) before income taxes 1,048,127 27.28% (138,649) -4.14% Provision for state and local income taxes 2,058 0.05% 381 0.01% ----------- ------- ----------- ------- Net income (loss) $ 1,046,069 27.23% $ (139,030) -4.15% =========== ======= =========== ======= |
Operating revenues increased 15% for fiscal 2005. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the number of subscribers to the Company's Internet subscription service offset in part by a decrease in the number of subscribers to the Company's subscription service for third-party international credit reports.
Data and product costs increased 7% for fiscal 2005. This increase was primarily due to higher salary and related employee benefits as well as the cost of leasing the co-location facility that commenced in the third quarter of 2004, offset in part by the lower cost of acquiring additional third-party international credit reports and by a reduction in consulting fees that were incurred last year in connection with setting up the Company's data center due to its move to a new facility.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 24% for fiscal 2005. This increase was primarily due to higher salary and related employee benefit costs due to an increase in the Company's sales force during the past 12 months and an increase in marketing expenses, offset in part by the absence of the non-recurring moving expenses incurred in 2004.
Litigation related legal fees and expenses were down 51% for fiscal 2005 as a result of the settlement of the Litigation which was reached during this year's second quarter.
Depreciation and amortization decreased 2% for fiscal 2005, due to a lower depreciable asset base as certain items have been fully depreciated but are still in use.
Other income increased 307% for fiscal 2005, primarily due to the settlement proceeds received at the end of April 2005 that were invested in interest bearing accounts as well as a higher interest rate received on funds invested in interest bearing accounts during the current period compared to the same period last year.
Interest expense decreased 11% for fiscal 2005, due to a lower outstanding promissory note balance.
The Company reported net income of $1.05 million for fiscal 2005 compared to a net loss of $139,030 for the year ended December 31, 2004.
2004 vs. 2003
Year Ended December 31, 2004 2003 ---- ---- % of Total % of Total Amount Revenue Amount Revenue ------ ------- ------ ------- Operating revenues $ 3,346,572 100.00% $ 3,042,635 100.00% ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Operating expenses: Data and product costs 1,042,912 31.16% 1,194,310 39.25% Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,071,355 61.90% 1,821,368 59.86% Litigation related legal fees and expenses 236,691 7.07% 669,014 21.99% Depreciation and amortization 67,721 2.02% 88,254 2.90% ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Total operating expenses 3,418,679 102.15% 3,772,946 124.00% ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Loss from operations (72,107) -2.15% (730,311) -24.00% Other income 7,729 0.23% 6,369 0.20% Interest expense (74,271) -2.22% (81,023) -2.66% ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Loss before income taxes (138,649) -4.14% (804,965) -26.46% Provision for state and local income taxes 381 0.01% 982 0.03% ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Net loss $ (139,030) -4.15% $ (805,947) -26.49% =========== ====== =========== ====== |
Operating revenues increased 10% for fiscal 2004. This increase was primarily due to an increase in the number of subscribers to the Company's Internet subscription service offset in part by a decrease in the number of subscribers to the Company's subscription service for third-party international credit reports.
Data and product costs decreased 13% for fiscal 2004. This decrease was primarily due to the lower cost of acquiring third-party international credit reports, and lower salary and related employee benefits resulting from a decrease in headcount, offset partially by the incurrence of certain non-recurring capital expenditures in connection with its move to its new leased facility and the Company's decision to co-locate its production servers at an offsite location, both of which occurred in the third quarter of 2004.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 14% for fiscal 2004. This increase was primarily due to higher rent expense because of the four month incurrence of rental payments on both the Company's old and new leased facilities as well as slightly higher salary and related employee benefit costs due to an increase in the Company's sales force during the past 12 months.
Litigation related legal fees and expenses were down 65% for fiscal 2004 as a result of the conclusion of the 6 week trial in December 2003.
Depreciation and amortization decreased 23% for fiscal 2004. This decrease was due to a lower depreciable asset base during most of the year, as certain items had been fully depreciated but were still in use, offset by depreciation expense recorded for the assets either purchased or leased in connection with the Company's move and the decision to co-locate its production servers.
Other income increased 21% for fiscal 2004. This increase was due to a higher level of funds invested in interest bearing accounts during the year compared to last year due to the funds raised in the 2003 private placement.
Interest expense decreased 8% for fiscal 2004, due to a lower outstanding promissory note balance, partially offset by the interest expense on the capital leases entered into during 2004.
The Company incurred net losses of $139,030 and $805,947 for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Future Operations
The Company intends to expand its operations by expanding the breadth and depth of its product and service offerings and introducing new and complementary products. Gross margins attributable to new business areas may be lower than those associated with the Company's existing business activities.
As a result of the Company's limited operating history and the evolving nature of the markets in which it competes, the Company's ability to accurately forecast its revenues, gross profits and operating expenses as a percentage of net sales is limited. The Company's current and future expense levels are based largely on its investment plans and estimates of future revenues. To a large extent these costs do not vary with revenue. Sales and operating results generally depend on the Company's ability to attract and retain customers and the volume of and timing of customer subscriptions for the Company's services, which are difficult to forecast. The Company may be unable to adjust spending in a timely manner to compensate for any unexpected revenue shortfall. Accordingly, any significant shortfall in revenues in relation to the Company's planned expenditures would have an immediate adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations. Further, as a strategic response to changes in the competitive environment, the Company may from time to time make certain pricing, service, marketing or acquisition decisions that could have a material adverse effect on its business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Achieving greater profitability depends on the Company's ability to generate and sustain increased revenue levels. The Company believes
that its success will depend in large part on its ability to (i) increase its brand awareness, (ii) provide its customers with outstanding value, thus encouraging customer renewals, and (iii) achieve sufficient sales volume to realize economies of scale. Accordingly, the Company intends to continue to invest in marketing and promotion, product development and technology and operating infrastructure development. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve these objectives within a meaningful time frame.
Critical Accounting Policies, Estimates and Judgments
The Company's consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles that are generally accepted in the United States. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements require management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Management bases its estimates and judgments on historical experience and other factors that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ from these estimates. Management continually evaluates its estimates and judgments, the most critical of which are those related to:
Revenue recognition -- CRM's domestic and international service is sold on a subscription basis pursuant to customer contracts that span varying periods of time, but are generally for a period of one year. The Company initially records amounts billed as accounts receivable and defers the related revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, fees are fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured. Revenues are recognized ratably over the related subscription period. Revenue from the Company's third-party international credit report service is recognized as information is delivered and products and services are used by customers.
Valuation of goodwill -- Goodwill is reviewed for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances warrant. If the carrying value of this asset exceeds its estimated fair value, the Company will record an impairment loss to write the asset down to its estimated fair value.
Income taxes -- The Company provides for deferred income taxes resulting from temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting. Temporary differences are differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities reported for financial statement purposes and their tax bases. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for temporary differences that will be taxable in future years' tax returns. Deferred tax assets are recognized for temporary differences that will be deductible in future years' tax returns and for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if it is deemed more likely than not that some or all of
the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The Company considers that the cumulative losses incurred in recent years creates a rebuttable presumption that a full valuation allowance continues to be required for its deferred tax assets.
Federal Tax Considerations
The Company has available net operating loss carryforwards ("NOLs"), which may be used to reduce its Federal income tax liability. However, provisions contained in the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), may impose substantial limitations upon the Company's ability to utilize its NOLs. For example, the Company may be subject to the so-called "alternative minimum tax" which does not always permit full utilization of NOLs otherwise available.
Limitations imposed by Section 382 of the Code upon the availability of NOLs would apply if certain changes were to occur in ownership of the Company. Thus, the Company's utilization of its carryforwards in the future may be deferred and/or reduced if the Company undertakes further equity financings or if certain other changes occur in the ownership of the Common Stock. Finally, if the Company becomes an investment company subject to the Investment Company Act of 1940, it will no longer be entitled to a deduction for NOLs. See "Business - Net Operating Loss Carryforwards".
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 153, "Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets--an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29," which addresses the measurement of exchanges of nonmonetary assets and eliminates the exception from fair value measurement for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with an exception for exchanges that do not have commercial substance. SFAS No. 153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005, with earlier application permitted. The adoption of SFAS No. 153 had no impact on our results of operations or our financial position.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, "Share-Based Payment", replacing SFAS No. 123 and superseding APB Opinion No. 25. SFAS No. 123R requires public companies to recognize compensation expense for the cost of all stock options and all other awards of equity instruments, including those granted to employees. This compensation cost will be measured as the fair value of the award on the grant date estimated using an option-pricing model to be determined. The Company is evaluating the various transition provisions under SFAS No. 123R. It is likely that the adoption of SFAS No. 123R will require the Company to record additional employee compensation expense in its historical financial statements in subsequent fiscal years. SFAS No. 123R is effective for the Company as of the beginning of the quarter ending March 31, 2006.
No other new accounting pronouncement issued or effective during
the fiscal year has had or is expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Risks and Other Considerations
The risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones facing the Company. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to the Company or currently deemed immaterial also may impair its business operations. If any of the risks described below actually occur, the Company's business could be impaired.
From time to time, information provided by the Company or statements made by its employees, or information provided in its filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission may contain forward-looking information. Any statements contained herein or otherwise made that are not statements of historical fact may be deemed to be forward-looking statements. Without limiting the foregoing, the words "believes", "expects", "anticipates", "plans" and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The Company's actual future operating results or short-term or long-term liquidity may differ materially from those projections or statements made in such forward-looking information as a result of various risks and uncertainties, including but not limited to the following in addition to those set forth elsewhere herein or in other filings made by the Company with the Commission.
Limited Operating History of CRM; Anticipated Losses and Negative Cash Flow. The Company has been operating its business since January 1999, when it acquired the assets of the CreditRisk Monitor credit information service. Accordingly, CRM has a limited operating history on which to base an evaluation of its business and prospects. The Company's prospects must be considered in light of the risks, expenses and difficulties frequently encountered by companies in their early stage of development, particularly companies in new and rapidly evolving markets such as online commerce. Such risks for the Company include, but are not limited to, an evolving and unpredictable business model and the management of growth. To address these risks, the Company among other things, must maintain and increase its customer base, implement and successfully execute its business and marketing strategy and its expansion into new product markets, effectively integrate acquisitions and other business combinations, continue to develop and upgrade its technology and transaction-processing systems, improve its Web site, provide superior customer service, respond to competitive developments and attract, retain and motivate qualified personnel. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in addressing such risks, and the failure to do so could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Since inception, CRM has incurred significant operating losses, and the Company may continue to incur additional losses and negative cash flow. See "MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS."
Unpredictability of Future Revenues and Profits; Potential Fluctuations in Quarterly Operating Results. As a result of the Company's limited operating history and the emerging nature of the markets in which it competes, the Company's ability to accurately forecast its revenues, gross profits and operating expenses as a percentage of net sales is limited. The Company's current and future expense levels are based largely on its investment plans and estimates of future revenues and to a large extent are fixed. Sales and operating results generally depend on the Company's ability to attract and retain customers and the volume of and timing of their subscriptions for the Company's services, which are difficult to forecast. The Company may be unable to adjust spending in a timely manner to compensate for any unexpected revenue shortfall. Accordingly, any significant shortfall in revenues in relation to the Company's planned expenditures would have an immediate adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations. Further, as a strategic response to changes in the competitive environment, the Company may from time to time make certain pricing, service, marketing or acquisition decisions that could have a material adverse effect on its business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Achieving profitability depends on the Company's ability to generate and sustain substantially increased revenue levels. The Company believes that its success will depend in large part on its ability to (i) extend its brand position, (ii) provide its customers with outstanding value, and (iii) achieve sufficient sales volume to realize economies of scale. Accordingly, the Company intends to continue to invest in marketing and promotion, product development and technology and operating infrastructure development. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to achieve these objectives within a meaningful time frame.
The Company expects to experience significant fluctuations in its future
quarterly operating results due to a variety of factors, some of which are
outside the Company's control. Factors that may adversely affect the Company's
quarterly operating results include, among others, (i) the Company's ability to
retain existing customers, attract new customers at a steady rate and maintain
customer satisfaction, (ii) the Company's ability to maintain gross margins in
its existing business and in future product lines and markets, (iii) the
development of new services and products by the Company and its competitors,
(iv) price competition, (v) the level of use of the Internet and online services
and increasing acceptance of the Internet and other online services for the
purchase of products such as those offered by the Company, (vi) the Company's
ability to upgrade and develop its systems and infrastructure, (vii) the
Company's ability to attract new personnel in a timely and effective manner,
(viii) the level of traffic on the Company's Web site, (ix) the Company's
ability to manage effectively its development of new business segments and
markets, (x) the Company's ability to successfully manage the integration of
operations and technology of acquisitions or other business combinations, (xi)
technical difficulties, system downtime or Internet brownouts, (xii) the amount
and timing of operating costs and capital expenditures relating to expansion of
the Company's business,
operations and infrastructure, (xiii) governmental regulation and taxation policies, (xiv) disruptions in service by common carriers due to strikes or otherwise, (xv) risks of fire or other casualty, (xvi) continued litigation costs or other unanticipated expenses, (xvii) interest rate risks and inflationary pressures, and (xviii) general economic conditions and economic conditions specific to the Internet and online commerce.
Due to the foregoing factors and the Company's limited forecasting abilities, the Company believes that period-to-period comparisons of its revenues and operating results are not necessarily meaningful and should not be relied on as an indication of future performance.
Competition. The online commerce market, particularly over the Web, is new, rapidly evolving and intensely competitive. The Company's current or potential competitors include (i) companies now selling or who will be selling credit analysis data, such as D&BTM which currently has the dominant position in the industry and the financial resources to invest much more than the Company can while withstanding substantial price competition, and (ii) a number of indirect competitors that specialize in online commerce or information or who derive a substantial portion of the revenues from online commerce, advertising or information, and who may offer competing products, and many of which possess significant brand awareness, sales volume and customer bases. The Company believes that the principal competitive factors in its market are brand recognition, selection, personalized services, convenience, price, accessibility, customer service, quality of search tools, quality of editorial and other site content and reliability and speed of delivery. Many of the Company's competitors have longer operating histories, larger customer bases, greater brand recognition and significantly greater financial, marketing and other resources than the Company. Certain of the Company's competitors may be able to secure data from vendors on more favorable terms, devote greater resources to marketing and promotional campaigns, adopt more aggressive pricing and devote substantially more resources to Web site and systems development than the Company. Increased competition may result in reduced operating margins, loss of market share and a diminished brand franchise. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to compete successfully against current and future competitors.
The Company expects that the competition in the Internet and online commerce markets will intensify in the future. For example, as various Internet market segments obtain large, loyal customer bases, participants in those segments may seek to leverage their market power to the detriment of participants in other market segments. In addition, new technologies and the expansion of existing technologies may increase the competitive pressures on the Company. Competitive pressures created by any one of the Company's competitors, or by the Company's competitors collectively, could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Need for Additional Financing; Risks of Default. The Company's future liquidity and capital funding requirements will depend on numerous factors, including whether or when the Company will increase its customer base and revenues, and the costs and timing of expansion of sales, control of information costs and other expenses and competition. There can be no assurance that additional capital, if needed, will be available on terms acceptable to the Company, or at all. Furthermore, any additional equity financing may be dilutive to stockholders and may cause a loss or material limitation of the Company's NOL carryovers, and debt financing may be unavailable in light of the first priority liens which have been granted to secure the Company's note to the seller of the assets of its credit information service and, if available, will likely include restrictive covenants, including financial maintenance covenants restricting the Company's ability to incur additional indebtedness and to pay dividends. The failure of the Company to raise capital on acceptable terms when needed could have a material adverse effect on the Company.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to meet its debt service obligations. In the event the Company's cash flow is inadequate to meet its obligations, the Company could face substantial liquidity problems. If the Company is unable to generate sufficient cash flow or otherwise obtain funds necessary to make required payments, or if the Company otherwise fails to comply with the various covenants in its indebtedness, it would be in default under the terms thereof, which would permit the holders of such indebtedness to accelerate the maturity of such indebtedness and to foreclose on its collateral, which could cause defaults under other indebtedness of the Company. Any such default could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
System Development and Operation Risks. Any system interruptions that result in the unavailability of the Company's Web site would reduce the attractiveness of the Company's service offerings. The Company has experienced periodic system interruptions, which it believes will continue to occur from time to time. The Company will be required to add additional software and hardware and further develop and upgrade its existing technology and network infrastructure to accommodate increased traffic on its Web site resulting from increased sales volume. Any inability to do so may cause unanticipated system disruptions, slower response times, degradation in levels of customer service, impaired quality, or delays in reporting accurate financial information. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to accurately project the rate or timing of increases, if any, in the use of its Web site or in a timely manner to effectively upgrade and expand its systems or to integrate smoothly any newly developed or purchased modules with its existing systems. Any inability to do so could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
The Company's web servers were located to a secure offsite location during 2004. Its back office computer and communications hardware is located at a single leased facility in Valley Cottage, New York. The Company's systems and operations are vulnerable to damage or
interruption from fire, flood, power loss, telecommunications failure, break-ins, earthquake and similar events. The Company does not currently have redundant systems or a formal disaster recovery plan and does not have sufficient business interruption insurance to compensate it for losses that may occur. Despite the implementation of network security measures by the Company, its servers are vulnerable to computer viruses, physical or electronic break-ins and similar disruptions, which could lead to interruptions, delays, loss of critical data or the inability to accept and fulfill customer orders. The occurrence of any of the foregoing events could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Management of Potential Growth. To manage the expected growth of its operations and personnel, the Company will be required to improve existing and implement new operational and financial systems, procedures and controls, as well as to expand, train and manage its growing employee base. There can be no assurance that the Company's current and planned personnel, systems, procedures and controls will be adequate to support the Company's future operations, that management will be able to hire, train, retain, motivate and manage required personnel or that Company management will be able to successfully identify, manage and exploit existing and potential market opportunities. If the Company is unable to manage growth effectively, such inability could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Limited Personnel. The Company currently has limited personnel and other resources to undertake the extensive marketing activities necessary to maintain and grow is revenues. The Company's ability to generate revenue will be dependent upon, among other things, its ability to manage an effective sales organization. The Company will need to continue to develop and expand a sales force and a marketing group with technical expertise to coordinate marketing efforts. In addition, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to market its products effectively through an in-house sales force, independent sales representatives, through arrangements with an outside sales force, or through strategic partners.
Risks of New Business Areas. The Company intends to expand its operations by continuing to promote new and complementary products and by expanding the breadth and depth of its product or service offerings. Expansion of the Company's operations in this manner will require significant additional expense and development, operations and editorial resources and could strain the Company's management, financial and operational resources. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to expand its operations in a cost-effective or timely manner. Furthermore, any new business launched by the Company that is not favorably received by customers could damage the Company's reputation or the CRM brand. The lack of market acceptance of such efforts or the Company's inability to generate satisfactory revenues from such expanded services or products to offset their cost could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations. Gross
margins attributable to new business areas may be lower than those associated with the Company's existing business activities.
Risks of Business Combinations and Strategic Alliances. The Company may choose to expand its operations or market presence by entering into business combinations, investments, joint venture or other strategic alliances with third parties. Any such transaction will be accompanied by risks commonly encountered in such transactions, which include, among others, the difficulty of assimilating the operations, technology and personnel of the combined companies, the potential disruption of the Company's ongoing business, the possible inability to retain key technical and managerial personnel, the potential inability of management to maximize the financial and strategic position of the Company through the successful integration of acquired businesses, additional expenses associated with amortization of purchased intangible assets, additional operating losses and expenses associated with the activities and expansion of acquired businesses, the maintenance of uniform standards, controls and policies and the possible impairment of relationships with existing employees and customers. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in overcoming these risks or any other problems encountered in connection with such business combinations, investments, joint ventures or other strategic alliances, or that such transactions will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Rapid Technological Change. To remain competitive, the Company must continue to enhance and improve the responsiveness, functionality and features of its services. The Internet and the online commerce industry are characterized by rapid technological change, changes in user and customer requirements and preferences, frequent new products and service introductions embodying new technologies and the emergence of new industry standards and practices that could render the Company's existing website and proprietary technology and systems obsolete. The Company's success will depend, in part, on its ability to license leading technologies useful in its business, enhance its existing services, develop new services and technology that address the increasingly sophisticated and varied needs of its prospective customers and respond to technological advances and emerging industry standards and practices on a cost-effective and timely basis. The development of a website and other proprietary technology entails significant technical, financial and business risks. There can be no assurance that the Company will successfully implement new technologies or adapt its website, proprietary technology and transaction-processing systems to customer requirements or emerging industry standards. If the Company is unable, for technical, legal, financial or other reasons, to adapt in a timely manner in response to changing market conditions or customer requirements, such inability could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Dependence on Key Personnel. The Company's performance is substantially dependent on the continued services and on the performance of its senior management and other key personnel. The Company does not have long-term employment agreements with any of its
key personnel and maintains no "key person" life insurance policies. The loss of the services of its executive officers or other key employees could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Reliance on Certain Suppliers. The Company purchases its data and/or credit reports from a limited number of vendors under agreements having terms of 24 months or less. The Company has no longer-term contracts or arrangements with any vendor of data that guarantee the availability of data, the continuation of particular payment terms or the extension of credit. Nevertheless, the Company believes that it would be able to obtain the necessary data from other sources, at competitive prices, should it become necessary or advisable to do so. There can be no assurance, however, that the Company's vendors will continue to supply data to the Company on current terms or that the Company will be able to establish new or extend current vendor relationships to ensure acquisition of information in a timely and efficient manner and on acceptable commercial terms. If the Company were unable to maintain or develop relationships with vendors that would allow it to obtain sufficient quantities of reliable information on acceptable commercial terms, such inability could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Risk of Expansion and Implementation of Growth Strategy. The Company's growth and expansion have placed, and may continue to place, a strain on the Company's management, administrative, operational, financial and technical resources and increased demands on its systems and controls. Demands on the Company's network resources and technical staff and resources have grown rapidly with the Company's expanding customer bases. A failure to effectively provide customer and technical support services will adversely affect the Company's ability to attract and maintain its customer base. The Company expects to experience continued strain on its operational systems as it develops, operates and maintains its network. Expected increases in the Company's Internet client base will produce increased demands on sales, marketing and administrative resources, its engineering and technical resources, and its customer and technical support resources. The Company believes that it will need, both in the short-term and the long-term, to hire additional sales and marketing and technical personnel as well as qualified administrative and management personnel in the accounting and finance areas to manage its financial control systems. In addition, the Company will need to hire or to train managerial and support personnel. Although the Company has hired additional personnel and upgraded certain of its systems, there can be no assurance that the Company's administrative, operating and financial control systems, infrastructure, personnel and facilities will be adequate to support the Company's future operations or maintain and effectively adapt to future growth.
There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to build its infrastructure, add services, expand its customer bases or implement the other features of its business strategy at the rate or to the extent presently planned, or that its business strategy will be successful. The Company's ability to continue to grow may be affected
by various factors, many of which are not within the Company's control, including U.S. and foreign regulation of the Internet industry, competition and technological developments. The inability to continue to upgrade the networking systems or the operating and financial control systems, the inability to recruit and hire necessary personnel or the emergence of unexpected expansion difficulties could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Risks of Network Failure. The success of the Company is largely dependent on its ability to deliver high quality, uninterrupted access to its product over the Internet. Any system or network failure that causes interruptions in the Company's Internet operations could have a material adverse effect on the business, financial condition or results of operations of the Company. The Company's operations are dependent on its ability to successfully expand its network and integrate new and emerging technologies and equipment into its network, which are likely to increase the risk of system failure and cause unforeseen strain upon the network. The Company's operations also are dependent on the Company's protection of its hardware and other equipment from damage from natural disasters such as fires, floods, hurricanes, and earthquakes, or other sources of power loss, telecommunications failures or similar occurrences.
Significant or prolonged system failures could damage the reputation of the Company and result in the loss of customers. Such damage or losses could have a material adverse effect on the Company's ability to obtain new subscribers and customers, and on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Security Risks. Despite the implementation of network security measures by the Company, such as limiting physical and network access to its routers, its Internet access systems and information services are vulnerable to computer viruses, break-ins and similar disruptive problems caused by its customers or other Internet users. Such problems caused by third parties could lead to interruption, delays or cessation in service to the Company's Internet customers. Furthermore, such inappropriate use of the Internet by third parties could also potentially jeopardize the security of confidential information stored in the computer systems of the Company's customers and other parties connected to the Internet, which may deter potential subscribers. Persistent security problems continue to plague public and private data networks. Recent break-ins, "worms" and "viruses" reported in the press and otherwise have reached computers connected to the Internet at major corporations and Internet access providers and have involve the theft of information, including incidents in which hackers bypassed firewalls by posing as trusted computers. Alleviating problems caused by computer viruses, worms, break-ins or other problems caused by third parties may require significant expenditures of capital and resources by the Company, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company. Until more comprehensive security technologies are developed, the security and privacy concerns of existing and potential customers may inhibit the growth of the Internet service industry in general and the Company's customer base and revenues in particular. Moreover, if the Company experiences a
breach of network security or privacy, there can be no assurance that the Company's customers will not assert or threaten claims against the Company based on or arising out of such breach, or that any such claims will not be upheld, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Disallowance of NOL Carryovers. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had approximately $5.5 million of net operating loss ("NOL") carryovers, expiring in varying amounts over the following twenty (20) years, which it believes may be available to shelter future taxable income, if any. While the Company's view is predicated upon the advice of counsel, the Company does not intend to seek a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service ("IRS") as to the availability of its NOLs and neither the Company's views nor counsel's advice is binding on the IRS. Moreover, counsel's advice is in turn predicated on the accuracy of certain factual assumptions, including assumptions as to the value of its respective preferred and common equity interests as of certain relevant dates, which are in turn based upon the opinion of the independent directors of the Company. Since these factual determinations are important to the tax conclusions, a ruling on this issue would not be available from the IRS, since it does not issue rulings on factual issues. There can be no assurance that such assumptions would be sustained if challenged by the IRS. If a successful challenge were maintained, then the sale of shares of common stock in its 1999 private placement, together with other "owner-shifts" within the prior three years, could have resulted in an "ownership change", in which event the NOL carryovers would be lost in their entirety. In addition, the issuance of shares of common stock in the 2003 private placement, and future issuances by the Company of its equity securities, could result in an "ownership change" which, depending upon the timing thereof, would in turn cause a limitation on the amount of NOL carryovers which can be used in any one year. Any inability to utilize these NOLs or any material limitation on their availability would adversely effect the Company's after-tax cash flow and, accordingly, its financial condition and results of operations.
Risks Associated with Domain Names. The Company currently utilizes its domain names "CreditRiskMonitor.com" and "crmz.com" in its business. The acquisition and maintenance of domain names generally is regulated by governmental agencies and their designees. For example, in the United States, the National Science Foundation has appointed Network Solutions, Inc. as the exclusive registrar for the ".com", ".net" and ".org" generic top-level domains. The regulation of domain names in the United States and in foreign countries is subject to change. Governing bodies may establish additional top-level domains, appoint additional domain name registrars or modify the requirements for holding domain names. As a result, there can be no assurance that the Company will be able to acquire or maintain relevant domain names in the United States and all other countries in which it may conduct business. Furthermore, the relationship between regulations governing domain names and laws protecting trademarks and similar proprietary rights is unclear. The Company, therefore, may be unable to prevent third parties from acquiring domain names that are similar to, infringe upon or otherwise decrease the value of its
trademarks and other proprietary rights. Any such inability could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Governmental Regulation and Legal Uncertainties. The Company is not currently subject to direct regulation by any domestic or foreign governmental agency, other than regulations applicable to businesses generally and laws or regulations directly applicable to access to online commerce. However, due to the increasing popularity and use of the Internet and other online services, it is possible that a number of laws and regulations may be adopted with respect to the Internet or other online services covering issues such as user privacy, pricing, content, copyrights, distribution and characteristics and quality of products and services. Furthermore, the growth and development of the market for online commerce may prompt calls for more stringent consumer protection laws that may impose additional burdens on those companies conducting business online. The adoption of any additional laws or regulations may decrease the growth of the Internet or other online services, which could, in turn, decrease the demand for the Company's products and services and increase the Company's cost of doing business, or otherwise have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations. Moreover, the applicability to the Internet and other online services of existing laws in various jurisdictions governing issues such as property ownership, sales and other taxes, libel and personal privacy is uncertain and may take years to resolve. Any such new legislation or regulation, the application of laws and regulations from jurisdictions whose laws do no currently apply to the Company's business, or the application of existing laws and regulations to the Internet and other online services could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
Proprietary Rights. The Company relies and expects to continue to rely on a combination of copyright, trademark and trade secret laws and contractual restrictions to establish and protect its technology. The Company does not currently have any issued patents or registered copyrights.
The Company has a policy to require employees and consultants to execute confidentiality and technology ownership agreements upon the commencement of their relationships with the Company. There can be no assurance that the steps taken by the Company will be adequate to prevent misappropriation of its technology or other proprietary rights, or that the Company's competitors will not independently develop technologies that are substantially equivalent or superior to the Company's technology. There can be no assurance that the Company's trademark applications will result in any trademark registrations, or that, if registered, any registered trademark will be held valid and enforceable if challenged.
In addition, to the extent the Company becomes involved in litigation to enforce or defend its intellectual property rights, such litigation can be a lengthy and costly process causing diversion of effort and resources by the Company and its management with no
guarantee of success.
ITEM 7. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.
The information required by Item 7, and an index thereto, appears at pages F-1 to F-18 (inclusive) of this Report on Form 10-KSB.
ITEM 8. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.
Effective September 27, 2004, upon the recommendation of the Company's audit committee, the Company engaged J.H. Cohn LLP as its independent registered public accounting firm to audit its financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004. J.H. Cohn LLP replaced BDO Seidman, LLP who were dismissed by the Company on September 27, 2004.
During the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 there were no disagreements with BDO Seidman, LLP on any matters of accounting principles or practices, financial statement disclosure, or auditing scope or procedure.
ITEM 8A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
The Company's management, with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on that evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective.
There have not been any changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) during its fiscal fourth quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. Management is aware that there is a lack of segregation of duties due to the small number of employees dealing with general administrative and financial matters. However, management has decided that considering the employees involved and the control procedures in place, risks associated with such lack of segregation are insignificant and the potential benefit of adding employees to clearly segregate duties do not justify the expenses associated with such increase.
ITEM 8B. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
PART III
ITEM 9. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS AND CONTROL PERSONS; COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(a) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT.
Directors and Executive Officers
The following table sets forth certain information with respect to the directors and executive officers of the Company and the period such persons held their respective positions with the Company.
======================================================================================================= Principal Occupation/Position Officer or Name Age Held with Company Director Since ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jerome S. Flum 65 Chairman of the 1983 Board/President/ Chief Executive Officer ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- William Danner 49 Senior Vice President/Chief 2005 Operating Officer ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Lawrence Fensterstock 55 Senior Vice President/Chief 1999 Financial Officer/ Secretary ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jeffrey S. Geisenheimer 40 Director 2005 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Richard J. James 66 Director 1992 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Andrew J. Melnick 64 Director 2005 ======================================================================================================= |
Jerome S. Flum was appointed President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company and Chairman of the Board of Directors in June 1985. From 1968 to 1985, Mr. Flum was in the investment business as an institutional security analyst, research and sales partner at an investment firm and then as a general partner of a private investment pool. Before entering the investment business Mr. Flum practiced law, helped manage a U.S. congressional campaign and served as a legal and legislative aide to a U.S. congressman. Mr. Flum has been a guest lecturer at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology/Sloan School of Management Lab for Financial Engineering. Mr. Flum received a BS degree in Business Administration from Babson College and a JD degree from Georgetown University Law School. Mr. Flum served as a L/Corporal in the USMCR.
William B. Danner was appointed Chief Operating Officer in October 2005, 6 months after joining the Company as Chief Marketing Officer. Mr. Danner brings to the Company over 20 years of financial services and information services marketing experience. His most recent experience includes brand strategy and business development consulting for financial services clients at his own firm, Danner
Marketing, from 2004 through April 2005. Previously, he was a consultant at Citigate Albert Frank, a marketing communications company, based in New York City (acquired as part of Incepta Group by Huntsworth in April 2005), from 2002 through 2003. From 1997 to 2001, Mr. Danner was Vice President of Market Development at MetLife. From 1991 to 1997, he held several marketing positions at D&B and ultimately served as Vice President, Strategic Planning at D&B. Before D&B, he held a series of progressively responsible marketing positions during nearly 10 years at GE Capital and GE Information Services. Mr. Danner earned both his MBA and BA degrees at Harvard.
Lawrence Fensterstock became an employee and was elected to his current offices in January 1999. He joined Information Clearinghouse Incorporated ("ICI") in 1993 and was closely involved in the formation of its credit reporting service. In addition to being responsible for the publication of the various facets of the credit reporting service, he was chief operating and financial officer of ICI. Upon leaving ICI, in 1996, he joined Market Guide to assist in the formation of its credit information services division. From August 1989 through October 1992, he was vice president-controller, treasurer and corporate secretary for a private entity formed to acquire Litton Industries' office products operations in a leveraged buyout. There, he spent 2-1/2 years acting as de facto chief financial officer. Mr. Fensterstock is a certified public accountant who began his career in 1973 with Arthur Andersen LLP. He has an MBA degree from The University of Chicago Business School and a BA degree from Queens College.
Jeffrey S. Geisenheimer is Chief Financial Officer of Instant Information, Inc., a financial information services company providing professional, collaborative solutions to the financial industry. In this capacity he is responsible for the daily financial and operating activities of the company. Prior to joining Instant Information in 2005, Mr. Geisenheimer was Chief Financial Officer, from 2003 to 2005, of Moneyline Telerate, Inc., which was acquired by Reuters in June 2005. Before that he served as Chief Financial Officer, from 1999 to 2003, of Multex.com, Inc., which was acquired by Reuters in March 2003, and as Chief Financial Officer, from 1996 to 1999, of Market Guide, Inc., which was acquired by Multex in September 1999. Mr. Geisenheimer received a Bachelor of Business Administration degree in Banking and Finance and a Master of Business Administration degree in Accounting from Hofstra University.
Richard J. James is a Consultant for Sigma Breakthrough Technologies, Inc., working with leading international and domestic Fortune 500 companies to improve their new product development and operational processes, since 2005. Prior to this, Mr. James served as the Technical Manager for Polaroid Corporation's Consumer Hardware Division, supporting manufacturing plants in Scotland, China and the United States, from 1980 until 2002. In this role he was responsible for increasing the business performance of Polaroid's instant consumer cameras through improved manufacturing processes and product redesigns. From 1968 through 1979, Mr. James was President of James Associates, a group of businesses involving accounting and tax preparation, small business consulting, real estate sales and rentals, and retail jewelry sales. Mr. James is a founding Board member and VP
Finance of the Boston Chapter of the Society of Concurrent Product Development. Mr. James holds a BS in Chemical Engineering from Northeastern University and has completed extensive managerial and technical subjects. Mr. James served as a 1st Lieutenant in the U.S. Army.
Andrew J. Melnick retired from Goldman, Sachs & Co. at the end of 2004. He joined Goldman Sachs in 2002 as Co-Director of its Global Investment Research Division and a member of its Management Committee. Prior to joining Goldman Sachs, he was Senior Vice President and Director of the Global Securities and Economics Research Group of Merrill Lynch, since 1989. During his 13 years at Merrill Lynch, Mr. Melnick expanded the Firm's Research Group from primarily a domestic effort to one with research offices in 26 countries around the world. During that period Merrill Lynch was ranked as the top research department in nearly all regions of the world including six straight times as the number one equity research department in the United States. Previous employment: President of Woolcott & Co. a boutique research and investment banking firm; Director of Research and a Partner of L.F. Rothschild Unterberg Towbin; and Senior Analyst at Drexel Burnham Lambert. He is a Chartered Financial Analyst (C.F.A.). Mr. Melnick served as a 1st Lieutenant in the U.S. Army.
The Company's By-Laws provide that (a) directors shall be elected to hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and that each director, including a director elected to fill a vacancy, shall hold office until the expiration of the term for which the director was elected and until a successor has been elected, and (b) officers shall hold office until their successors are chosen by the Board of Directors, except that the Board may remove any officer at any time.
The Audit Committee
The Audit Committee shall assist the Board of Directors in fulfilling its responsibility to the shareholders, potential shareholders and investment community relating to corporate accounting, reporting practices of the Company and the quality and integrity of the Company's financial reporting. To fulfill its purposes, the Committee's duties shall include to:
o Appoint, evaluate, compensate, oversee the work of, and if appropriate terminate, the independent auditor, who shall report directly to the Committee.
o Approve in advance all audit engagement fees and terms of engagement as well as all audit and non-audit services to be provided by the independent auditor.
o Engage independent counsel and other advisors, as it deems necessary to carry out its duties.
The Audit Committee currently consists of its outside directors - Jeffrey Geisenheimer, Richard James and Andrew Melnick, all of whom are audit committee financial experts and are independent, as such terms are
defined by the SEC.
Compliance with Section 16(a) of the of 1934
Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, requires the Company's directors and officers, and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of the Company's equity securities, to file with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") initial reports of ownership and reports of changes in ownership of Common Stock and other equity securities of the Company. Such persons are required by SEC regulation to furnish the Company with copies of all Section 16(a) reports they file.
To the Company's knowledge, based solely on its review of the copies of such reports received by it with respect to fiscal 2005, or written representations from certain reporting persons, the Company believes that all filing requirements applicable to its directors, officers and persons who own more than 10% of a registered class of the Company's equity securities have been timely complied with, except that a Form 3 for William Danner and a Form 5 for Andrew Melnick, with respect to one transaction for Mr. Danner and four transactions for Mr. Melnick, were filed late.
Code of Ethics
CRM's Board of Directors has adopted a Code of Ethics for its Principal Executive Officer and Senior Financial Officers. This Code applies to the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (who also is the Company's principal accounting officer).
ITEM 10. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION.
The following table shows all cash compensation paid or to be paid by the Company during the fiscal years indicated to the chief executive officer and all other executive officers of the Company as of the end of the Company's last fiscal year.
==================================================================================== SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Annual Long-Term Compensation(3)(4) Compensation(5) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Number of Securities Name and Principal Position Year Salary(2) Underlying Options ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Jerome S. Flum, Chairman, 2005 $145,667 -- President and Chief Executive 2004 $130,400(3) -- Officer 2003 $115,200(1)(3) 5,000 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ William B. Danner, Senior Vice 2005 $ 97,708 150,000 President 2004 N/A -- 2003 N/A -- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Lawrence Fensterstock, Senior 2005 $144,833 -- Vice President 2004 $138,417 -- 2003 $140,000 5,000 ==================================================================================== |
(1) Beginning January 20, 1999 and continuing through June 30, 2003, Mr. Flum was being compensated by the Company at the rate of $150,000 per annum, although during this period he agreed to defer a portion of his annual salary. Effective July 1, 2003, Mr. Flum elected to discontinue any future deferral. The cumulative amount deferred of $238,750 (including $12,500 deferred in 2003) is non-interest bearing and was initially payable at the earlier of (a) the attainment by the Company of sustainable cash flow breakeven and (b) the repayment in full of the revised promissory note issued in connection with the Company's acquisition of the assets of CRM from Market Guide Inc. In July 2004, the Company's Board of Directors agreed to issue 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock with a fair value of $90,000 as partial payment of this liability as well as paying, in cash, the balance to the Chief Executive Officer, representing the tax "gross-up" on this stock issuance, thereby reducing the cumulative deferred amount by approximately $150,000 to $88,890. The full amount of his compensation, including the deferred portion, is reflected in the Company's financial statements. Also during 2003 Mr. Flum elected to receive a portion of his salary in the form of other non-cash compensation.
(2) Amounts shown prior to salary reductions under the Company's Health Plan and compensation deferred under the Company's 401(k) Plan.
(3) The aggregate amount of other annual compensation for each named individual did not equal or exceed the threshold for reporting herein (i.e., the lesser of either $50,000 or 10% of the total of such individual's annual salary and bonus).
(4) No Bonus was paid during the past three fiscal years.
(5) There were no Restrictive Stock Awards or Long-Term Incentive Plan payouts during the past three fiscal years.
Directors' Fees
Commencing September 1994, non-employee directors receive $450 for each Board of Directors' meeting attended, up to a maximum payment of $1,800 per Director per calendar year. During 2005, non-qualified options to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock were granted to the following non-employee directors -- 30,000 options at a purchase price of $1.00 per share to Andrew Melnick, 3,000 options at a purchase price of $1.00 per share to Richard James and 30,000 options at a purchase price of $1.65 per share to Jeffrey Geisenheimer.
Compensation Pursuant to Stock Option Plans
The following table sets forth all stock options granted to the Company's executive officers during the last fiscal year.
Individual Grants ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Percent of Number of Total Securities Options Exercise Underlying Granted to or Base Options Employees in Price Expiration Name Granted (#) Fiscal Year ($/Sh) Date ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- William Danner 100,000 29.37% $1.00 5/09/2015 50,000 14.68% $1.25 10/06/2015 ============================================================================= |
(1) No stock appreciation rights were granted to the executive officers in fiscal 2005.
All of the options granted may be exercised after three years in installments upon the Company attaining certain specified gross revenue and pre-tax profit margin objectives as set forth in the table below, unless such objectives are modified in the sole discretion of the Board of Directors. In order to achieve the vesting of the applicable percentage of options at each level, both the minimum sales amount and the pre-tax operating margin tests for that level must be met.
Pre-Tax Operating Options Cumulative Level Gross Sales Margin Vested Options Vested -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1 $ 3 Million 20% 6.7% 6.7% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 $ 4 Million 23% 6.7% 13.4% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3 $ 5 Million 27% 10.0% 23.4% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 4 $ 6 Million 36% 10.0% 33.4% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5 $7.5 Million 39% 13.3% 46.7% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6 $ 9 Million 42% 13.3% 60.0% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7 $ 11 Million 45% 16.6% 76.6% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 8 $ 14 Million 48% 16.6% 93.2% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 9 $ 17 Million 48% 6.8% 100.0% ================================================================================ |
Notwithstanding that the objectives may not have been met in whole or in part, each of the foregoing performance-based options will vest in full on a date which is two years prior to the expiration date of the option or, in the event of a change in control, will vest in full at the time of such change in control.
=========================================================================================================== AGGREGATED OPTION EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR AND FISCAL YEAR END OPTION VALUES ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Value of Unexercised Shares Options at Fiscal Year-End In-the-Money Options at Acquired (#) Fiscal Year-End ($)(1) on Value -------------------------------------------------------------- Exercise Realized Un- Un- Name (#) ($) Exercisable exercisable Exercisable exercisable ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jerome S. Flum -0- -0- 15,000 5,000 $9,750- $3,250 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- William B. Danner -0- -0- -0- 150,000 -0- $85,000 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Lawrence Fensterstock -0- -0- -0- 170,000 -0- $260,485 =========================================================================================================== |
(1) Represents the amount by which the closing price on December 31, 2005 ($1.65) exceeded the exercise prices of unexercised options.
No stock options were exercised by the Company's executive officers in the last fiscal year.
ITEM 11. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS.
The following table sets forth as of March 6, 2006 information regarding the beneficial ownership of the Company's voting securities (i) by each person who is known to the Company to be the owner of more than five percent of the Company's voting securities, (ii) by each of the Company's directors and executive officers, and (iii) by all directors and executive officers of the Company as a group. Except as indicated in the following notes, the owners have sole voting and investment power with respect to the shares:
================================================================================ Percentage of Number of Shares Outstanding Name of Common Stock(1) Common Stock -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Flum Partners(2) 4,897,128 63.64% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jerome S. Flum 5,375,353 (3)(4) 69.86% -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- William B. Danner 1,500 -----* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Jeffrey S. Geisenheimer 52,000 -----* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Richard J. James 37,000 -----* -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Andrew J. Melnick 10,000 -----* ================================================================================ |
* less than 1%
(1) Does not give effect to (a) options to purchase 640,500 shares of Common Stock granted to 12 officers and employees pursuant to the 1998 Long Term Incentive Plan of the Company, and (b) options to purchase an aggregate of 79,000 shares granted to the non-employee directors pursuant to the 1998 Long Term Incentive Plan of the Company. All of the foregoing options are not exercisable within sixty days. Includes 2,000 shares of Common Stock issued to Flum Partners in consideration of loans to the Company. Includes options to purchase 15,000 shares of Common Stock granted to Mr. Flum, which are immediately exercisable
(2) The sole general partner of Flum Partners is Jerome S. Flum, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.
(3) Includes 4,897,128 shares owned by Flum Partners, of which Mr. Flum is the sole general partner, which are also deemed to be beneficially owned by Mr. Flum because of his power, as sole general partner of Flum Partners, to direct the voting of such shares held by the partnership. Mr. Flum disclaims beneficial ownership of the shares owned by Flum Partners. The 5,375,353 shares of Common Stock, or 69.86% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock, may also be deemed to be owned, beneficially and collectively, by Flum Partners and Mr. Flum, as a "group", within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Act").
(4) Includes 2,000 shares of Common Stock owned by a grandchild of Mr. Flum, the beneficial ownership of which is disclaimed by Mr. Flum.
(5) At the time of his resignation as a Director effective December 22, 2005, Mr. Charm owned 36,000 shares of Common Stock, and had options to purchase 9,500 shares that are not currently exercisable.
The Company's equity compensation plan approved by stockholders is the 1998 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
The following table summarizes information about the Company's common stock that may be issued upon the exercise of options, warrants and rights under all equity compensation plans of the Company as of December 31, 2005.
========================================================================================================= Number of securities remaining available for Number of future securities Weighted issuance under to be issued average equity upon exercise price compensation exercise of of plans outstanding outstanding (excluding options, options, securities warrants and warrants reflected in Plan category rights and rights first column) --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equity compensation plans approved by stockholders 737,500 $0.9461 690,500 --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Equity compensation plans not approved by stockholders -- -- -- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total 737,500 $0.9461 690,500 ========================================================================================================= |
ITEM 12. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS.
There were no such reportable relationships or related transactions in 2005.
ITEM 13. EXHIBITS.
(a) Exhibits 2 - Copy of the Asset Purchase Agreement dated December 29, 1998. (1) 3(i) - Copy of the Company's Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation dated as of May 7, 1999. (3) 3(ii)* - Copy of the Company's By-Laws as amended April 27, 1987 and May 11, 1999. 10-C - Copy of Company's 1998 Long-Term Incentive Plan. (2) 14 - CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc. Code of Ethics for Principal Executive Officer and Senior Financial Officers. (4) 31.1* - Certification of Chief Executive Officer. 31.2* - Certification of Chief Financial Officer. 32.1* - Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.2* - Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
(1) Filed as an Exhibit to Registrant's Report on Form 8-K dated January 19, 1999 (File No. 1-10825) and incorporated herein by reference thereto.
(2) Filed as an Exhibit to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1998 (File No. 0-10825) and incorporated herein by reference thereto.
(3) Filed as an Exhibit to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1999 (File No. 1-10825) and incorporated herein by reference thereto.
(4) Filed as an Exhibit to Registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2003 (File No. 1-10825) and incorporated herein by reference thereto.
* Filed herewith.
DOCUMENTS AVAILABLE UPON REQUEST
All exhibits indicated above are available upon request and payment of a reasonable fee approximating the Company's cost of providing and mailing the exhibits by writing to:
Office of the Secretary, CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc., 704 Executive Boulevard, Suite A, Valley Cottage, NY 10989.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.
Audit Fees
J.H. Cohn LLP's aggregate fees billed or billable for professional services rendered for the audits of the Company's annual financial statements for the 2005/2004 fiscal years and the reviews of the financial statements included in the Company's Form 10-QSB for 2005 and the third quarter of 2004 was $31,500 in each year. The engagement of J.H. Cohn LLP for the 2005 and 2004 fiscal years and the scope of audit-related services, including the audits and reviews described above, were all pre-approved by the audit committee. Prior to its dismissal in September 2004, BDO Seidman, LLP's aggregate fees billed for professional services rendered in 2004 (for the review of the financial statements included in the Company's Forms 10-QSB for the first 2 quarters of fiscal 2004 and the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-8) were $11,675. The engagement of BDO Seidman, LLP for the reviews described above were all pre-approved by the audit committee.
The policy of the audit committee is to pre-approve the engagement of the Company's independent auditors and the furnishing of all audit and non-audit services.
Audit-Related Fees
Neither J.H. Cohn LLP nor BDO Seidman, LLP provided any other assurance or related services in the 2005 or 2004 fiscal years except as described under the caption "Audit Fees".
Tax Fees
J.H. Cohn LLP's aggregate fees billed or billable for all tax related services for each of the 2005 and 2004 fiscal years were $6,000 for tax preparation services.
All Other Fees
Neither J.H. Cohn LLP nor BDO Seidman, LLP provided any products or services in the 2005 or 2004 fiscal years other than as described above.
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC.
(REGISTRANT)
Date: March 31, 2006 By: /s/ Jerome S. Flum Jerome S. Flum Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Date: March 31, 2006 By: /s/ Jerome S. Flum Jerome S. Flum Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Date: March 31, 2006 By: /s/ Lawrence Fensterstock Lawrence Fensterstock Chief Financial Officer Date: March 31, 2006 By: /s/ Jeffrey S. Geisenheimer Jeffrey S. Geisenheimer Director Date: March 31, 2006 By: /s/ Richard J. James Richard J. James Director Date: March 31, 2006 By: /s/ Andrew J. Melnick Andrew J. Melnick Director |
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PAGE REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM F-2 CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Consolidated Balance Sheets - December 31, 2005 and 2004 F-3 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Years Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 F-4 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity - Years Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 F-5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Years Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 F-6 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements F-7 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and
Stockholders of CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for the years then ended. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express and opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc. and Subsidiary as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and their consolidated results of operations and cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
/s/ J.H. Cohn LLP Jericho, New York March 10, 2006 |
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2005 and 2004
2005 2004 ---- ---- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 2,034,786 $ 877,025 Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $43,677 658,603 637,221 Other current assets 191,137 172,019 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 2,884,526 1,686,265 Property and equipment, net 153,689 162,085 Goodwill 1,954,460 1,954,460 Prepaid and other assets 33,854 20,042 ------------ ------------ Total assets $ 5,026,529 $ 3,822,852 ============ ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Deferred revenue $ 2,607,569 $ 2,221,233 Accounts payable 125,590 170,949 Accrued expenses 157,676 218,990 Current portion of long-term debt 110,893 100,084 Current portion of capitalized lease obligations 26,467 26,518 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 3,028,195 2,737,774 ------------ ------------ Long-term debt, net of current portion: Promissory note 409,810 520,703 Capitalized lease obligations 18,437 44,904 ------------ ------------ 428,247 565,607 Other liabilities 95,812 91,265 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities 3,552,254 3,394,646 ------------ ------------ Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; authorized 5,000,000 shares; none issued Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 25,000,000 -- -- shares; issued and outstanding 7,679,462 shares 76,794 76,794 Additional paid-in capital 28,122,383 28,122,383 Accumulated deficit (26,724,902) (27,770,971) ------------ ------------ Total stockholders' equity 1,474,275 428,206 ------------ ------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 5,026,529 $ 3,822,852 ============ ============ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Years Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004
2005 2004 ---- ---- Operating revenues $ 3,841,833 $ 3,346,572 ----------- ----------- Operating expenses: Data and product costs 1,113,602 1,042,912 Selling, general and administrative expenses 2,563,063 2,071,355 Litigation related legal fees and expenses 116,140 236,691 Depreciation and amortization 66,302 67,721 ----------- ----------- Total operating expenses 3,859,107 3,418,679 ----------- ----------- Loss from operations (17,274) (72,107) Other income 31,492 7,729 Gain on settlement of litigation 1,100,000 -- Interest expense (66,091) (74,271) ----------- ----------- Income (loss) before income taxes 1,048,127 (138,649) Provision for state and local income taxes 2,058 381 ----------- ----------- Net income (loss) $ 1,046,069 $ (139,030) =========== =========== Net income (loss) per share- basic and diluted $ 0.14 $ (0.02) =========== =========== |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Years Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004
Common Stock Additional Total ------------------ Paid-in Accumulated Stockholders' Shares Amount Capital Deficit Equity ------ ------ ------- ------- ------ Balance January 1, 2004 7,407,462 $ 74,074 $ 28,035,096 $(27,631,941) $ 477,229 Net loss -- -- -- (139,030) (139,030) Issuance of shares to pay portion of accrued compensation 200,000 2,000 88,000 -- 90,000 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 72,000 720 (713) -- 7 --------- --------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance December 31, 2004 7,679,462 76,794 28,122,383 (27,770,971) 428,206 Net income -- -- -- 1,046,069 1,046,069 --------- --------- ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance December 31, 2005 7,679,462 $ 76,794 $ 28,122,383 $(26,724,902) $ 1,474,275 ========= ========= ============ ============ ============ |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Years Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004
2005 2004 ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $ 1,046,069 $ (139,030) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation 66,302 67,721 Deferred rent 4,547 (2,920) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable, net (21,382) (132,630) Other current assets (19,118) (69,417) Prepaid and other assets (13,812) (1,162) Deferred revenue 386,336 188,755 Accounts payable (45,359) (37,116) Accrued expenses (61,314) 46,712 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 1,342,269 (79,087) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchase of property and equipment (57,906) (73,150) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (57,906) (73,150) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from exercise of stock options -- 7 Payments on promissory note (100,084) (90,328) Payments on capital lease obligations (26,518) (18,864) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in financing activities (126,602) (109,185) ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,157,761 (261,422) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 877,025 1,138,447 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 2,034,786 $ 877,025 =========== =========== Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for: Interest $ 77,936 $ 58,451 =========== =========== Income taxes $ 2,058 $ 381 =========== =========== Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: Acquisition of computer and telephone equipment under capital leases $ -- $ 76,656 =========== =========== Issuance of shares to pay portion of accrued compensation $ -- $ 90,000 =========== =========== |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 - ORGANIZATION AND DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc. (also referred to as the "Company" or "CRM") provides a totally interactive business-to-business Internet-based service designed specifically for corporate credit professionals. This service is sold predominantly to corporations located in the United States. In addition, the Company is a re-distributor of international credit reports in the United States.
NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiary, Barbito Corp. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with maturities of three months or less when acquired to be cash equivalents.
Property and Equipment
Property and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful life of the asset. Assets under capital leases are recorded at the lower of the fair market value of the asset or the present value of future minimum lease payments. Assets under capital leases are amortized on the straight-line method over their primary term. Estimated useful lives are generally as follows: fixtures, equipment and software--3 to 6 years; capitalized leases--3 to 5 years; and leasehold improvements--lower of life or term of lease.
Goodwill
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets", goodwill and
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
other indefinite-lived intangible assets are no longer amortized, but are reviewed for impairment at least annually and if a triggering event were to occur in an interim period. Goodwill impairment is determined using a two-step process. The first step of the impairment test is used to identify potential impairment by comparing the fair value of a reporting unit to the book value, including goodwill. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its book value, goodwill of the reporting unit is not considered impaired and the second step of the impairment test is not required. If the book value of a reporting unit exceeds its fair value, the second step of the impairment test is performed to measure the amount of impairment loss, if any. The second step of the impairment test compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit's goodwill with the book value of that goodwill. If the book value of the reporting unit's goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss is recognized in an amount equal to that excess. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as the amount of goodwill recognized in a business combination. The Company completed its annual goodwill impairment tests for 2005 and 2004 during the fourth quarter of each year and determined there was no impairment of existing goodwill.
Long-Lived Assets
The Company reviews its long-lived amortizable assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable in accordance with SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets". Recoverability of assets held and used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to undiscounted pre-tax future net cash flows expected to be generated by that asset. An impairment loss is recognized for the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. As of December 31, 2005, management believes no impairment of long-lived assets has occurred.
Income Taxes
The Company provides for deferred income taxes resulting from temporary differences between financial statement and income tax reporting. Temporary differences are differences between the amounts of assets and liabilities reported for financial statement purposes and their tax bases. Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for temporary differences that will be taxable in future years' tax returns. Deferred tax assets are recognized for temporary differences that will be deductible in future years' tax returns and for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance if it is deemed more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
Revenue Recognition
CRM's domestic and international service is sold on a subscription basis pursuant to customer contracts that span
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
varying periods of time, but are generally for a period of one year. The Company initially records amounts billed as accounts receivable and defers the related revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, fees are fixed or determinable, and collection is reasonably assured. Revenues are recognized ratably over the related subscription period. Revenue from the Company's third-party international credit report service is recognized as information is delivered and products and services are used by customers.
Income (Loss) Per Share
Income (loss) per share is computed under the provisions of SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share". Amounts reported as basic and diluted net income (loss) per share for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2005 reflect the net income (loss) for the year divided by the weighted average of common shares outstanding during the year and the weighted average of common shares outstanding adjusted for the effects of potentially dilutive securities (see Note 9).
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Company follows the provisions of SFAS No. 107, "Disclosure about Fair Value of Financial Instruments". This pronouncement requires that the Company calculate the fair value of financial instruments and include this additional information in the notes to the financial statements when the fair value is different than the book value of those financial instruments. The Company believes the recorded value of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, and accounts payable and other liabilities approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these financial instruments. The Company's promissory note was originally discounted, as appropriate, to bear an interest rate that represents the cost of borrowings with third-party lenders. Management believes that the carrying value of the note approximates its fair value at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Comprehensive Income
The Company adheres to the provisions of SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income". This pronouncement establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income or loss and its components (revenues, expenses, gains, and losses). The statement requires that all items that are required to be recognized under accounting standards as components of comprehensive income be classified by their nature. Furthermore, the Company is required to display the accumulated balances of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and additional paid-in capital in the equity section of the balance sheet. For the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, there were no items that gave rise to other comprehensive income or loss and the net loss equaled comprehensive loss.
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Segment Information
The Company follows the provisions of SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information". This pronouncement establishes standards for the way public business enterprises report information about operating segments in annual financial statements and requires that those enterprises report selected information about operating segments in interim financial reports issued to shareholders. The pronouncement also establishes standards for related disclosure about products and services, geographic areas and major customers. The Company currently believes it operates in one segment.
Stock-Based Compensation
At December 31, 2005 the Company has a stock-based employee compensation plan which is described more fully in Note 4. The Company accounts for this plan using the intrinsic value method in accordance with the provisions of APB No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees" and related Interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost for employee stock options is reflected in net income (loss), as all options granted under this plan had an exercise price equal to or greater than the market value of the underlying common stock on the date of grant.
In accordance with SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," as amended by SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation--Transition and Disclosure," the following table presents the effect on net income (loss) and net income (loss) per share had compensation cost for the Company's stock plan been determined using the Black-Scholes option valuation model, which is a fair value-based method consistent with SFAS No. 123 and the assumptions shown in Note 4, for the years ended December 31:
2005 2004 ---- ---- Net income (loss) As reported $ 1,046,069 $(139,030) Less: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax benefits or effects (see Note 4) (25,674) 4,187 ----------- --------- Pro forma $ 1,020,395 $(134,843) =========== ========= Net income (loss) per share - basic and diluted As reported $ 0.14 $ (0.02) Pro forma $ 0.13 $ (0.02) |
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, "Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets--an amendment of APB Opinion No. 29," which addresses the measurement of exchanges of nonmonetary assets and
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
eliminates the exception from fair value measurement for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets and replaces it with an exception for exchanges that do not have commercial substance. SFAS No. 153 is effective for nonmonetary asset exchanges occurring in fiscal periods beginning after June 15, 2005, with earlier application permitted. The adoption of SFAS No. 153 had no impact on our results of operations or our financial position.
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R, "Share-Based Payment", replacing SFAS No. 123 and superseding APB Opinion No. 25. SFAS No. 123R requires public companies to recognize compensation expense for the cost of all stock options and all other awards of equity instruments, including those granted to employees. This compensation cost will be measured as the fair value of the award on the grant date estimated using an option-pricing model to be determined. The Company is evaluating the various transition provisions under SFAS No. 123R. It is likely that the adoption of SFAS No. 123R will require the Company to record additional employee compensation expense in its historical financial statements in subsequent fiscal years. SFAS 123R is effective for the Company as of the beginning of the quarter ending March 31, 2006.
No other new accounting pronouncement issued or effective during the fiscal year has had or is expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year financial statement presentation.
Concentrations of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk principally consist of cash, cash equivalents and accounts receivable. The Company maintains its cash and cash equivalents in bank deposit and other accounts, the balances of which, at times, may exceed Federally insured limits. Exposure to credit risk is reduced by placing such deposits in high credit quality financial institutions.
The Company closely monitors the extension of credit to its customers. The Company's accounts receivable balance is net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company does not require collateral or other security to support credit sales, but provides an allowance for doubtful accounts based on historical experience and specifically identified risks. Accounts receivable are charged off against the allowance for doubtful accounts when management determines that recovery is unlikely and the Company ceases collection efforts. The Company does not believe that significant credit risk existed at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 3 - INCOME TAXES
The Company has generated net operating loss ("NOL") carryforwards for income tax purposes, which are available for carryforward against future taxable income. At December 31, 2005, the Company had Federal NOL carryforwards of approximately $5,510,000, which expire through 2025.
The actual tax expense for 2005 and 2004 differs from the "expected" tax expense or benefit for those years (computed by applying the applicable United States federal corporate tax rate to income (loss) before income taxes) as follows:
2005 2004 ---- ---- Computed "expected" benefit $ 419,251 $ (55,460) Utilization of net operating loss carryforward 324,084 -- Expiration of net operating loss carryforward -- 453,528 Decrease in valuation allowance (741,277) (397,687) --------- --------- State and local income tax expense $ 2,058 $ 381 ========= ========= |
The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to significant portions of the deferred tax assets at December 31, 2005 and 2004 are as follows:
2005 2004 ---- ---- Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss carryforwards $ 1,888,975 $ 2,574,145 Other 125,542 120,752 ----------- ----------- Total deferred tax assets 2,014,517 2,694,897 Valuation allowance (1,716,673) (2,457,950) ----------- ----------- Net deferred tax assets 297,844 236,947 ----------- ----------- Deferred tax liabilities: Goodwill amortization (290,674) (229,332) Fixed assets (7,170) (7,615) ----------- ----------- Total deferred tax liabilities (297,844) (236,947) ----------- ----------- Net deferred tax assets $ -- $ -- =========== =========== |
The Company considers that the cumulative losses incurred in recent years, excluding the effects of a non-recurring gain, creates a rebuttable presumption that a full valuation allowance continues to be required for its deferred tax assets. Therefore, no deferred tax benefit has been recorded and a full valuation allowance has been charged against the related deferred tax assets because the Company does not consider it more likely than not that the deferred tax assets will be realized.
The net change in the total valuation allowance for the years ended
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
December 31, 2005 and 2004 was a decrease of $741,277 and $397,687, respectively.
NOTE 4 - COMMON STOCK, STOCK OPTIONS, AND STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS
Common Stock
At December 31, 2005, 737,500 shares of the Company's authorized common stock were reserved for issuance upon exercise of outstanding options under its stock option plan.
Preferred Stock
The Company's Articles of Incorporation provide that the Board of Directors has the authority, without further action by the holders of the outstanding common stock, to issue up to five million shares of preferred stock from time to time in one or more series. The Board of Directors shall fix the consideration to be paid, but not less than par value thereof, and to fix the terms of any such series, including dividend rights, dividend rates, conversion or exchange rights, voting rights, rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions), the redemption price and the liquidation preference of such series. As of December 31, 2005, the Company does not have any preferred stock outstanding.
Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights
At December 31, 2005, the Company has one stock option plan: the 1998 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
The 1998 Long-Term Incentive Plan authorizes the grant of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, stock appreciation rights (SARs), restricted stock, bonus stock, and performance shares to employees, consultants, and non-employee directors of the Company. The exercise price of each option shall not be less than the fair market value of the common stock at the date of grant. The total number of the Company's shares that may be awarded under this plan is 1,500,000 shares of common stock. At December 31, 2005, there were options outstanding for 737,500 shares of common stock under this plan.
Options expire on the date determined, but not more than ten years from the date of grant. The plan terminates ten years from the date of stockholder approval. All of the options granted may be exercised after three years in installments upon the Company attaining certain specified gross revenue and pre-tax margin objectives, unless such objectives are modified in the sole discretion by the Board of Directors. No modifications to these criteria have been made.
Notwithstanding that the objectives may not be met in whole or in part, these options will vest in full on a date that is two years prior to the expiration date of the option or, in the event of a
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
change in control (as defined), will vest in full at time of such change in control.
There have been no transactions with respect to the Company's stock appreciation rights during the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, nor are there any stock appreciation rights outstanding at December 31, 2005 and 2004.
Transactions with respect to the Company's stock option plans for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 are as follows:
Weighted Average Number Exercise of Shares Price --------- ------ Outstanding at January 1, 2004 469,000 $ 0.7721 Granted 181,500 1.0000 Forfeited (32,000) 2.3001 Exercised (72,000) 0.0001 -------- Outstanding at December 31, 2004 546,500 $ 0.8600 Granted 340,500 1.1079 Forfeited (149,500) 1.0000 -------- Outstanding at December 31, 2005 737,500 $ 0.9461 ======== |
As of December 31, 2005, there were 690,500 shares of common stock reserved for the granting of additional options.
The following table summarizes information about the Company's stock options outstanding at December 31, 2005:
Options Outstanding Options Exercisable ---------------------------------------- ------------------------ Weighted Average Remaining Weighted Weighted Contractual Average Average Range of Number Life Exercise Number Exercise Exercise Prices Outstanding (in years) Price Exercisable Price --------------- ----------- ---------- ----- ----------- ----- $ 0.0001 - $ 0.9900 150,000 2.65 $0.0001 -- $ 1.0000 - $ 1.2000 461,500 8.14 $1.0000 15,000 $1.0000 $ 1.2100 - $ 1.6500 102,000 9.55 $1.3750 3,000 $1.5000 $ 1.6600 - $ 4.0000 24,000 0.50 $4.0000 24,000 $4.0000 ------- ------ 737,500 5.65 $0.9461 42,000 $2.7500 ======= ====== |
The weighted average fair value at date of grant for options granted during 2005 and 2004 was $0.52 and $0.36 per option, respectively. The fair value of options at date of grant was estimated using the Black-Scholes model with the following weighted average assumptions:
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Years ended December 31, ------------------------ Assumption 2005 2004 ---------- ---- ---- Risk-free interest rate 4.28% 4.42% Dividend yield 0.00% 0.00% Volatility factor 2.64 0.88 Weighted-average expected life of the option (years) 9 9 |
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company's stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of its employee stock options.
NOTE 5 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
Property and equipment consisted of the following:
2005 2004 ---- ---- Computer equipment and software $ 232,528 $ 178,982 Furniture and fixtures 54,549 50,189 Leasehold improvements 35,855 35,855 Capitalized lease 90,043 119,073 --------- --------- 412,975 384,099 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization (259,286) (222,014) --------- --------- $ 153,689 $ 162,085 ========= ========= |
NOTE 6 - PROMISSORY NOTE
In December 2002, the Company entered into a Note Modification Agreement with Market Guide Inc. ("MGI"), which modified the Consolidated Secured Promissory Note that had been executed in July 2001. The new note bears interest at the rate of 9.5% per annum from January 1, 2003 and is payable in 84 equal monthly installments of principal and interest of $13,282 each, commencing January 31, 2003. The Company was required to discount the new note by approximately $20,000 to yield an effective interest rate of 10.30% based on the carrying value of the old debt instrument.
The new note is secured by the assets originally purchased from MGI and substantially all other assets of the Company and does not contain any covenants.
If the Company is unable to generate sufficient cash flow or otherwise
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
obtain funds necessary to make the required payments on this note, it would be in default under the terms thereof, which would permit the holders of the note to accelerate the maturity of such indebtedness. Such a default could have a material adverse effect on Company's business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.
The principal maturities on this note subsequent to December 31, 2005 are as follows:
Year Ending December 31, Amount ------------ ------ 2006 $110,893 2007 122,870 2008 136,141 2009 150,799 -------- 520,703 Less current portion 110,893 -------- $409,810 ======== |
NOTE 7 - ACCRUED COMPENSATION
Beginning January 20, 1999 and continuing through June 30, 2003, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer agreed to defer a portion of his annual salary. Effective July 1, 2003, the President and Chief Executive Officer elected to discontinue any future deferral. The cumulative amount deferred of $238,750 is non-interest bearing and was initially payable at the earlier of (a) the attainment by the Company of sustainable cash flow breakeven and (b) the repayment in full of the revised promissory note (see Note 6). In July 2004, the Company's Board of Directors agreed to issue 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock with a fair value of $90,000 as partial payment of this liability as well as paying, in cash, the balance to the Chief Executive Officer, representing the tax "gross-up" on this stock issuance, thereby reducing the cumulative deferred amount by approximately $150,000 to $88,890. The full amount of his compensation, including the deferred amount, is reflected in the Company's financial statements.
NOTE 8 - LEASE COMMITMENTS
The Company's operations are conducted from a leased facility, which is under an operating lease that expires in 2009. The Company also leases certain equipment under an operating lease that expires in 2008. Rental expenses under operating leases were $159,610 and $171,442 for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
In connection with the Company's relocation in 2004 it entered into two capital leases for telephone equipment and computer equipment. Both of these leases are for 36 months, have an implicit interest rate of approximately 10.8% and provide for the Company to acquire the
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
equipment for $1 at the end of the lease.
Future minimum lease payments for the capital lease and noncancelable operating leases at December 31, 2005 are as follows:
Capital Lease Operating Obligations Leases ----------- ------ 2006 $ 30,043 $123,755 2007 19,167 113,889 2008 -- 104,110 2009 -- 60,522 ------------ -------- Total minimum lease payments 49,210 $402,276 ======== Less amounts representing interest 4,306 ------------ 44,904 Less current portion of capitalized lease obligations 26,467 ------------ Long-term capitalized lease obligations $ 18,437 ============ |
NOTE 9 - NET INCOME (LOSS) PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net income
(loss) per share:
2005 2004 ---- ---- Net income (loss) $ 1,046,069 $ (139,030) =========== =========== Basic average common shares outstanding 7,679,462 7,513,509 =========== =========== Net income (loss) per share - basic and diluted $ 0.14 $ (0.02) =========== =========== |
The computation of diluted net income (loss) per share excludes the effects of the assumed exercise of all options since their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. For fiscal 2005, 737,500 options were excluded as their exercise prices were above market value. For fiscal 2004, 546,500 options were excluded because the Company had an operating loss.
NOTE 10 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
On April 27, 2005, the Company executed an agreement (the "Stipulation of Settlement") which settled all of the lawsuits between it and a competitor, as previously reported, and the competitor simultaneously paid the Company $1.1 million. In addition, the competitor agreed in the Stipulation of Settlement to assume certain potential liabilities against the Company and to defend the Company in connection with the Decision Strategies litigation discussed below and to indemnify the Company with respect to all liabilities in excess of $25,000.
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
In July 2004, the Company commenced an action in Nassau County against Decision Strategies LLC ("Decision Strategies"), the court-appointed forensic computer expert in the enforcement proceeding that was settled, for breach of its services contract and seeking a declaration of the rights of the parties under the terms of the contract. Also in July 2004, Decision Strategies commenced an action in New York against the Company and the competitor for fees in excess of the limitations provided in the services contract. The parties reached a settlement in December 2005 whereby the Company paid to Decision Strategies the $25,000 maximum amount agreed to in the Stipulation of Settlement.
EXHIBIT 3(ii)
AS AMENDED
MAY 11, 1999
BY-LAWS
OF
CREDITRISKMONITOR.COM, INC.
(formerly New Generation Foods, Inc.)
SHAREHOLDERS
1. Annual Meeting. Unless the Board of Directors or the President of the corporation selects a different time or date, the annual meeting of shareholders shall be held at 11:00 a.m. on the first Tuesday of the fifth calendar month following the end of the corporation's fiscal year. The annual meeting shall be for the purpose of electing a Board of Directors and transacting such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting.
2. Special Meeting. Special meetings of shareholders may be called at any time by the Board of Directors, the Chairman of the Board, the President or the holders of shares entitled to cast not less than one-tenth of the votes at the meeting.
3. Place. Meetings of shareholders shall be held at the principal executive office of the corporation or at any other place, within or without Nevada, which is designated by the Board of Directors or the President.
4. Notice.
a. Annual and Special Meetings. A written notice of each meeting of
shareholders shall be given not more than 60 days and, except as provided below,
not less than 10 days before the meeting to each shareholder entitled to vote at
the meeting. The notice shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting and,
if directors are to be elected at the meeting, the names of the nominees
intended to be presented by management for election. The notice shall also state
(i) in the case of an annual meeting, those matter which the Board of Directors
intends to present for action by the shareholders, and (ii) in the case of a
special meeting, the general nature of the business to be transacted and that no
other business may be transacted. Notice shall be delivered personally, by mail
or other means addressed to the shareholder at the address of such shareholder
appearing on the books of the corporation, the address given by the shareholder
to the corporation for the purpose of notice or as otherwise provided by law.
Upon written request to the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Secretary
or any Vice President of the corporation by any person (but not the Board of
Directors) entitled to call a special meeting of shareholder, the person
receiving such request shall cause a notice to be given to the shareholders entitled to vote that a meeting will be held at a time requested by the person calling the meeting not less than 10 nor more than 60 days after receipt of the request.
b. Adjourned Meetings. Notice of an adjourned meeting need not be given if (i) the meeting is adjourned for 45 days or less, (ii) the time and place of the adjourned meeting are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken and (iii) no new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting. Otherwise, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given as in the case of an original meeting.
5. Record Date. The Board of Director may fix in advance a record date for the determination of the shareholders entitled to notice of any meeting, to vote, to receive any dividend or other distribution or allotment of rights or to exercise any rights. The record date shall be not more than 60 nor less than 10 days prior to the date of the meeting nor more than 60 days prior to such other action. Except as otherwise provided by law, when a record date is so fixed, only shareholders on the record date are entitled to notice and to vote, to receive the dividend, distribution or allotment of rights or to exercise rights, as the case may be, notwithstanding any transfer of shares on the books of the corporation occurring after the record date. Except as otherwise provided by law, the corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any shares as the holder in fact of such shares and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such shares on the part of any other person, whether or not the corporation shall have an express or other notice of such claim or interest. A determination of shareholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of shareholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting unless the Board of Directors fixes a new record date. The Board of Directors shall fix a new record date if the adjourned meeting takes place more than 45 days after the date set for the original meeting.
6. Meeting Without Regular Call and Notice. The transactions of any meeting of shareholders, however called and noticed and wherever held, are as valid as though had at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice if a quorum is present in person or by proxy and if, either before or after the meeting, each of the persons entitled to vote who is not present at the meeting in person or by proxy signs a written waiver of notice, a consent to the holding of the meeting or an approval of the minutes of the meeting. For such purposes, a shareholder shall not be considered present at a meeting if, at the beginning of the meeting, the shareholder objects to the transaction of any business because the meeting was no properly called or convened or, with respect to the consideration of a matter required to be included in the notice for the meeting which as no so included, the shareholder expressly objects to such consideration at the meeting.
7. Quorum and Required Vote. A majority of the shares entitled to vote, represented in person or by proxy, constitutes a quorum for the transaction of business. No business may be transacted at a meeting in the absence of a quorum other than the adjournment of the meeting,
except that if a quorum is present at the commencement of the meeting, business may be transacted until the meeting is adjourned even though the withdrawal of shareholders results in less than a quorum. If a quorum is present at a meeting, the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares represented at the meeting and entitled to vote on any matter shall be the act of the shareholders unless the vote of a larger number is required by law or the Articles of Incorporation. If a quorum is present at the commencement of a meeting but the withdrawal of shareholders results in less than a quorum, the affirmative vote of a majority of shares required to constitute a quorum shall be the act of the shareholders unless the vote of a larger number is required by law or the Articles of Incorporation. Any meeting of shareholders, whether or not a quorum is present, may be adjourned by the vote of a majority of the shares represented at the meeting.
8. Proxies. A shareholder may be represented at any meeting of shareholders by a written proxy signed by the person entitled to vote or by such person's duly authorized attorney-in-fact. A proxy must bear a date within 6 months prior to the meeting, unless the proxy specifies a different length of time. A revocable proxy is revoked by a writing delivered to the Secretary of the corporation stating that the proxy is revoked or by a subsequent proxy executed by, or by attendance at the meeting and voting in person by, the person executing the proxy.
9. Voting. Except as provided below or as otherwise provided by the Articles of Incorporation or by law, a shareholder shall be entitled to one vote for each share held of record on the record date fixed for the determination of the shareholders entitled to vote or, if no such date is fixed, the date determined in accordance with law. Upon the demand of any shareholder made at a meeting before the voting begins, the election of directors shall be by ballot.
10. Election Inspectors. One or three election inspectors may be appointed by the Board of Directors in advance of a meeting of shareholders or at the meeting by the chairman of the meeting. If not previously chosen, one or three inspectors shall be appointed at the request of a shareholder or proxyholder, the majority of shares represented in person or by proxy shall determine whether one or three inspectors shall be chosen. The election inspectors shall determine all questions concerning the existence of a quorum and the right to vote, shall tabulate and determine the results of voting and shall do all other acts necessary or helpful to the expeditious and impartial conduct of the vote. If there are three inspectors, the decision, act or certificate of a majority of the inspectors is effective as if made by all.
11. Action Without Meeting. Except as provided below or by the Articles of Incorporation, any action, except election of directors, which may be taken at a meeting of shareholders may be taken without a meting and without prior notice of a consent in writing setting forth the action so taken is signed by the holders of outstanding shares having not less than the minimum number of votes which would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote on such action were present and voted. Unless
the consent of all shareholders entitled to vote have been solicited in writing, the corporation shall give to those shareholders entitled to vote who have not consented in writing a written notice given promptly of the taking of any action approved by shareholders without a meeting.
12. Lost Stock Certificates. The corporation may cause a new stock certificate to be issued in place of any certificate previously issued by the corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed. The corporation may, at its discretion and as a condition precedent to such issuance, require the owner of such certificate to deliver an affidavit stating that such certificate was lost, stolen or destroyed or to give the corporation a bond or other security sufficient to indemnify it against any claim that may be made against it, including any expense or liability, on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction or the issuance of a new certificate.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
13. Number. The authorized number of directors of this corporation shall be not less than four nor more than six until such number is changed by an amendment to these By-Laws. The exact number of directors shall be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors.
14. Powers. Subject to the limitations imposed by law or contained in the Articles of Incorporation, the business and affairs of the corporation shall be managed and all corporate powers shall be exercised by or under the ultimate direction of the Board of Directors.
15. Election, Term of Offices and Vacancies. At each annual meeting of shareholders, directors shall be elected to hold office until the next annual meeting. Each director, including a director elected to fill a vacancy, shall hold office until the expiration of the term for which the director was elected and until a successor has been elected. The Board of Directors may declare vacant the office of any director who has been declared to be of unsound mind by court order or convicted of a felony. Vacancies on the Board of Directors not caused by removal may be filled by a majority of the directors then in office, regardless of whether they constitute a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. The shareholders may elect a director at any time to fill any vacancy not filled, or which cannot be filled, by the Board of Directors.
16. Removal. Any or all of the directors may be removed without cause if such removal is approved by the affirmative vote or written consent of not less than two-thirds of the outstanding shares entitled to vote.
17. Resignation. Any director may resign by giving notice to the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Secretary or the Board of Directors. The resignation of a director shall be effective when given unless the director specifies a later time. The resignation shall be effective regardless of whether it is accepted by the corporation.
18. Compensation. If the Board of Directors so resolves, the directors, including the Chairman of the Board, shall receive
compensation and expenses of attendance for meetings of the Board of Directors and of committees of the Board. Nothing herein shall preclude any director from serving the corporation in another capacity and receiving compensation for such service.
19. Committees. The Board of Directors may, by resolution adopted by a majority of the authorized number of directors, designate one or more committees, each consisting of two or more directors, to serve at the pleasure of the Board. The Board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of a committee who may replace any absent member at any meeting of the committee. To the extent permitted by the resolution of the Board of Directors, a committee may exercise all of the authority of the Board except:
a. the approval of any action which, under the Nevada General Corporation Law, must be approved by the outstanding shares or approved by the shareholders;
b. the filling of vacancies on the board or any committee;
c. the fixing of compensation of the directors for serving on the Board or any committee;
d. the adoption, amendment or repeal of By-Laws;
e. the amendment or repeal of any resolution of the board which by its express terms is not so amendable or repealable;
f. a distribution to the shareholders of the corporation, except at a rate, in a periodic amount or within a price range determined by the Board; and
g. the appointment of any other committees of the Board or the members of such committees.
20. Inspection of Records and Properties. Each director may insect all books, records, documents and physical properties of the corporation and its subsidiaries at any reasonable time. Inspections may be conducted either by the director or the director's agent or attorney. The right of inspection includes the right to copy and make extracts.
21. Time and Place of Meetings. Unless the Board of Directors determines otherwise, the Board shall hold a regular meeting during each quarter of the corporation's fiscal year. One such meeting shall take place immediately following the annual meeting of shareholders. All meetings of directors shall be held at the principal executive office of the corporation or at such other place, within or without Nevada, as shall be designated in the notice of the meeting or in a resolution of the Board of Directors.
22. Call. Meetings of the Board of Directors, whether regular or special, may be called by the Chairman of the Board, the President, the Secretary, any Vice President or any two directors.
23. Notice. Regular meeting of the Board of Directors may be held without notice if the time of such meetings has been fixed by the Board. Special meetings shall be held upon four days' notice by mail or 48 hours' notice delivered personally or by telephone or telegraph, and regular meetings shall be held upon similar notice if notice is required for such meetings. Neither a notice nor a waiver of notice must specify the purpose of any regular or special meeting. If a meeting is adjourned for more than 24 hours, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given prior to the time of such meeting to the directors who were not present at the time of adjournment.
24. Meeting Without Regular Call and Notice. The transactions of any meeting of the Board of Directors, however called and noticed or wherever held, are as valid as though had at a meeting duly held after regular call and notice of a quorum is present and if, either before or after the meeting, each of the directors not present signs a written waiver of notice, a consent to the holding of the meeting or an approval of the minutes of the meeting. For such purposes, a director shall not be considered present at a meeting if, although in attendance at the meeting, the director protests the lack of notice prior to the meeting or at its commencement.
25. Action Without Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting, if all of the members of the board individually or collectively consent in writing to such action.
26. Quorum and Required Vote. A majority of the directors then in office shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, provided that unless the authorized number of directors is one, the number constituting a quorum shall not be less than the larger of one-third of the authorized number of directors or two directors. Every act or decision done or made by a majority of the directors present at a meeting duly held at which a quorum is present is the act of the Board. A meeting at which a quorum is initially present may continue to transact business notwithstanding the withdrawal of directors, if any action taken is approved by at least a majority of the required quorum for such a meeting. A majority of the directors present at a meeting, whether or not a quorum is present, may adjourn the meeting to another time and place.
27. Committee Meetings. The principles set forth in Sections 21 through 26 of these By-Laws shall apply to committees of the Board of Directors and to actions taken by such committees.
28. Indemnification of Directors, Officers, Employees and Certain Others.
a. Right to Indemnification. Each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (hereinafter a "proceeding"), by reason of the fact that he or she is or
was a director, officer or employee of the corporation or is or was serving at
the request of the corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of
another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other
enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans (hereafter
an "indemnitee"), whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an
official capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent, shall be
indemnified and held harmless by the corporation to the fullest extent
authorized by the Nevada General Corporation Law, as the same exists or may
hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent
that such amendment permits the corporation to provide broader indemnification
rights than such law permitted the corporation to provide prior to such
amendment), against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys' fees,
judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amount paid in settlement)
reasonably incurred or suffered by such indemnitee in connection therewith and
such indemnification shall continue as to an indemnitee who as ceased to be a
director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the
indemnitee's heirs, executors and administrators; provided, however, that,
except as provided in paragraph (b) hereof with respect to proceedings to
enforce rights to indemnification, the corporation shall indemnify any such
indemnitee in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) that was authorized
by the Board of Directors of the corporation. The right to indemnification
conferred in this Section shall be a contract right and shall include the right
to be paid by the corporation the expenses incurred in defending any such
proceeding as they are received and in advance of its final disposition
(hereinafter an "advancement of expenses"); provided, however, that if the
Nevada General Corporation Law requires, an advancement of expenses incurred by
an indemnitee in his or her capacity as a director or officer (and not in any
other capacity in which service was or is rendered by such indemnitee, including
without limitation, service to an employee benefit plan) shall be made only upon
delivery to the corporation of an undertaking, by or on behalf of such
indemnitee (hereinafter an "undertaking"), to repay all amounts so advanced if
it shall ultimately be determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that such
indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified for such expenses under this
Section or otherwise.
b. Right of Indemnitee to Bring Suit. If a claim under paragraph (a) of this Section is not paid in full by the corporation within 30 days after a written claim has been received by the corporation, the indemnitee may at any time thereafter bring suit against the corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim. If successful in whole or in part in any such suit or in a suit brought by the corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the indemnitee shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting or defending such suit. In (i) any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification hereunder (but not in a suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to an advancement of expenses) it shall be a defense that, and (ii) any suit by the corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking the corporation shall be entitled to recover such expenses upon a final adjudication that, the indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in
the Nevada General Corporation Law. Neither the failure of the corporation (including its Board of Director, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such suit that indemnification of the indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because the indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the Nevada General Corporation Law, nor an actual determination by the corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that the indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct or, in the case of such a suit brought by the indemnitee, be a defense to such suit. In any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right hereunder, or by the corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the burden of proving that the indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified or to such advancement of expenses under this Section or otherwise shall be on the corporation.
c. Non-Exclusivity of Rights. The rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses conferred in this Section shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire, to the fullest extent permitted by the Nevada General Corporation Law, under any statute, the Articles of Incorporation, these By-Laws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.
d. Indemnification of Agents of the Corporation. The corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, grant rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses, to any agent of the corporation to the fullest extent of the provisions of this Section with respect to the indemnification and advancement of expenses of directors, officers and employees of the corporation.
OFFICERS
29. Titles and Relation to Board of Directors. The officers of the corporation shall include a Chairman of the Board or a President or both, a Secretary and a Treasurer. The Board of Directors may also choose one or more Vice Presidents, Assistant Secretaries, Assistant Treasurers or other officers. Any number of offices may be held by the same person. All officers shall perform their duties and exercise their powers subject to the direction of the Board of Directors.
30. Election, Term of Office and Vacancies. At its regular meeting after each annual meeting of shareholders, the Board of Directors shall choose the officers of the corporation. The Board may choose additional officers or fill vacant offices at any other time. No officer must be a member of the Board of Directors except the Chairman of the Board. The officers shall hold office until their successors are chosen, except that the Board of Directors may remove any officer at any time.
31. Resignation. Any officer may resign at any time upon notice
to the corporation without prejudice to the rights, if any, of the corporation under any contract to which the officer is a party. The resignation of an officer shall be effective when given unless the officer specifies a later time. The resignation shall be effective regardless of whether it is accepted by the corporation.
32. Chairman of the Board; President. If the Board of Directors selects a Chairman of the Board, such officer shall preside over all meetings of the Board of Directors and of shareholders. If there be no Chairman of the Board, the President shall perform such duties. The Board of Directors shall designate either the Chairman of the Board or the President as the chief executive officer and may prescribe the duties and powers of the chief executive officer. If there be no Chairman of the Board, the President shall be the chief executive officer.
33. Secretary. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer, the Secretary shall have the following powers and duties:
a. Record of Corporate Proceedings. The Secretary shall attend all meetings of shareholders and the Board of Directors and its committees and shall record all votes and the minutes of such meetings in a book to be kept at the principal executive office of the corporation or at such other place as the Board may determine. The Secretary shall keep at the corporation's principal executive office, if in Nevada, or at its principal business office in Nevada if the principal executive office is not in Nevada, the original or a copy of these By-Laws, as amended.
b. Record of Shares. Unless a transfer agent is appointed by the Board of Directors to keep a share register, the Secretary shall keep a share register at the principal executive office of the corporation showing the names of the shareholders and their addresses, the number and class of shares held by each, the number and date of certificates issued and the number and date of cancellation of each certificate surrendered for cancellation.
c. Notices. The Secretary shall give such notices as may be required by law or these By-Laws.
34. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall be the chief financial officer of the corporation. Unless otherwise determined by the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer, the Treasurer shall have custody of the corporate funds and securities, shall keep adequate and correct amounts of the corporation's properties and business transactions, shall disburse such funds of the corporation as may be ordered by the Board or the chief executive officer (taking proper vouchers for such disbursements), and shall render to the chief executive officer and the Board, at regular meetings of the Board or whenever the Board may require, an account of all transactions and the financial condition of the corporation.
35. Other Officers. The other officers of the corporation, if
any, shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer shall prescribe.
36. Salaries. The Board of Directors shall fix the salary of the chief executive officer and may fix the salaries of other employees of the corporation including the other officers. If the Board does not fix the salaries of the other officers, the chief executive officer shall fix such salaries.
37. Amendment of By-Laws. By-Laws may be adopted, amended or repealed by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote or by the Board of Directors.
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Jerome S. Flum, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-KSB of CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the small business issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The small business issuer's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) [***Omitted pursuant to extended compliance period] for the small business issuer and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) [***Omitted pursuant to extended compliance period];
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuer's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuer's internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the small business issuer's most recent fiscal quarter (the small business issuer's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuer's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The small business issuer's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the small business issuer's auditors and the audit committee of the small business issuer's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small business issuer's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the small business issuer's internal controls over financial reporting.
Date: March 31, 2006 By: /s/ Jerome S. Flum Jerome S. Flum Chief Executive Officer |
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF THE CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Lawrence Fensterstock, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-KSB of CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc.;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the small business issuer as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The small business issuer's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) [***Omitted pursuant to extended compliance period] for the small business issuer and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the small business issuer, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) [***Omitted pursuant to extended compliance period];
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the small business issuer's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the small business issuer's internal controls over financial reporting that occurred during the small business issuer's most recent fiscal quarter (the small business issuer's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the small business issuer's internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The small business issuer's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the small business issuer's auditors and the audit committee of the small business issuer's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent function):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the small business issuer's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the small business issuer's internal controls over financial reporting.
Date: March 31, 2006 By: /s/ Lawrence Fensterstock Lawrence Fensterstock Chief Financial Officer |
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc. ("CRM") on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Jerome S. Flum, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
By: /s/ Jerome S. Flum Jerome S. Flum Chief Executive Officer March 31, 2006 |
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Annual Report of CreditRiskMonitor.com, Inc. ("CRM") on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2005, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Lawrence Fensterstock, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that, to the best of my knowledge:
(1) The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
(2) The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
By: /s/ Lawrence Fensterstock Lawrence Fensterstock Chief Financial Officer March 31, 2006 |