INTELLIPHARMACEUTICS INTERNATIONAL INC.
1,815,000 Units
Each Consisting of
One Common Share
and
One Warrant to Purchase 0.25 of a Common Share
PLACEMENT AGENT AGREEMENT
March 19, 2013
Roth Capital Partners, LLC
Brean Capital, LLC
Maxim Group LLC
c/o Roth Capital Partners, LLC
888 San Clemente Drive
Newport Beach, CA 92660
Dear Sirs:
1.
INTRODUCTION.
Intellipharmaceutics International Inc., a Canadian corporation (the
“Company”
),
proposes to issue and sell to the purchasers, pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Placement Agent Agreement (this
“Agreement”
)
and the Subscription Agreements in the form of
Exhibit A
attached hereto (the
“Subscription Agreements”
) entered into with the purchasers identified therein (each a
“Purchaser”
and collectively, the
“Purchasers”
), up to an aggregate of 1,815,000 units (the
“Units”
)
with each Unit consisting of (i) one common share, no par value, of the Company (the
“Common Shares”
) and (ii) one warrant to purchase 0.25 of one Common Share (a
“Warrant”
and, collectively, the
“Warrants”
).
The form of the Warrant is attached hereto as
Exhibit B
. The Common Shares included in the Units are collectively referred to herein as the
“Shares.”
The Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants included in the Units are collectively referred to herein as the
“Warrant Shares.”
The Units will not be issued or certificated. The Shares and the Warrants are immediately separable and will be issued separately.
The Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares are collectively referred to herein as the “
Securities
.” The Company hereby confirms its agreement with Roth Capital Partners, LLC, Brean Capital, LLC and Maxim Group LLC (the “
Placement Agents
”) to act as Placement Agents in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof.
2.
AGREEMENT TO ACT AS PLACEMENT AGENTS; PLACEMENT OF SECURITIES
. On the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements of the Company herein contained, and subject to all the terms and conditions of this Agreement:
(a)
The Company hereby authorizes the Placement Agents to act as its exclusive agents to solicit offers for the purchase of all or part of the Units from the Company in connection with the proposed offering of the Units (the “
Offering
”).
Until the Closing Date (as defined in
Section 4
hereof) or earlier upon termination of this Agreement pursuant to
Section 9
the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Placement Agents, solicit or accept offers to purchase the Units otherwise than through the Placement Agents.
(b)
The Company hereby acknowledges that the Placement Agents have agreed, as agents of the Company, to use their commercially reasonable “best efforts” to solicit offers to purchase the Units from the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Prospectus (as defined below). The Placement Agents shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist the Company in obtaining performance by each Purchaser whose offer to purchase Units has been solicited by the Placement Agents and accepted by the Company, but the Placement Agents shall not, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement, be obligated to disclose the identity of any potential purchaser or have any liability to the Company in the event any such purchase is not consummated for any reason. Under no circumstances will the Placement Agents be obligated to underwrite or purchase any Units for its own account and, in soliciting purchases of the Units, the Placement Agents shall act solely as the Company’s agent and not as principal.
(c)
Subject to the provisions of this
Section 2
, offers for the purchase of the Units may be solicited by the Placement Agents as agents for the Company at such times and in such amounts as the Placement Agents deem advisable. The Placement Agents shall communicate to the Company, orally or in writing, each reasonable offer to purchase Units received by them as agents of the Company. The Company shall have the sole right to accept offers to purchase Units and may reject any such offer, in whole or in part. The Placement Agents shall have the right, in their discretion reasonably exercised, without notice to the Company, to reject any offer to purchase Units received by them, in whole or in part, and any such rejection shall not be deemed a breach of this Agreement.
(d)
The Units are being sold to the Purchasers at an aggregate initial public offering price of US$1.72 (the
“Per Unit Price”
). The purchases of Units by the Purchasers shall be evidenced by the execution of Subscription Agreements by each of the Purchasers and the Company.
(e)
As compensation for services rendered, on the Closing Date (as defined in
Section 4
hereof), the Company shall pay to the Placement Agents by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account or accounts designated by the Placement Agents, an aggregate amount equal to six percent (6.0%) of the gross proceeds received by the Company (the “
Placement Fee
”) from the sale of the Units on such Closing Date; provided, however, that no Placement Fee shall be payable with respect to Units purchased by any officer, director or employee of the Company or any affiliate thereof. The Placement Agents may retain other brokers or dealers to act as sub-agents on their behalf in connection with the
Offering, the fees of which shall be paid out of the Placement Fee. The Placement Fee shall be allocated among the Placement Agents as they may agree.
(f)
No Units which the Company has agreed to sell pursuant to this Agreement and the Subscription Agreements shall be deemed to have been purchased and paid for, or sold by the Company, until the Shares and Warrants included in such Units shall have been delivered to the Purchaser thereof against payment by such Purchaser in the manner set forth in the Subscription Agreements. If the Company shall default in its obligations to deliver the Shares and Warrants included in such Units to a Purchaser whose offer it has accepted, the Company shall indemnify and hold the Placement Agents harmless against any loss, claim, damage or expense arising from or as a result of such default by the Company in accordance with the procedures set forth in
Section 8(c)
herein.
3.
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY.
The Company represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Placement Agents and the Purchasers that:
(a)
The Company has prepared and filed in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the
“Securities Act”
),
and published rules and regulations thereunder (the
“Rules and Regulations”
) adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“Commission”
),
a “shelf” Registration Statement (as hereinafter defined) on Form F-3 (File No. 333-178190), which became effective on December 22, 2011 (the
“Effective Date”
),
including a base prospectus relating to the securities registered pursuant to such Registration Statement (the
“Base Prospectus”
),
and such amendments and supplements thereto as may have been required to the date of this Agreement. The term
“Registration Statement”
as used in this Agreement means the registration statement (including all exhibits, financial schedules and all documents and information deemed to be a part of the Registration Statement pursuant to Rule 430A under the Rules and Regulations), as amended and/or supplemented to the date of this Agreement, including the Base Prospectus. The Registration Statement is effective under the Securities Act and no stop order preventing or suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or suspending or preventing the use of the Prospectus has been issued by the Commission and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, are threatened by the Commission. The Company, if required by the Rules and Regulations of the Commission, will file the Prospectus (as defined below), with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Rules and Regulations. The term
“Prospectus,”
as used in this Agreement means the Prospectus, in the form in which it is to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Rules and Regulations, or, if the Prospectus is not to be filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b), the Prospectus in the form included as part of the Registration Statement as of the Effective Date, except that if any revised prospectus or prospectus supplement shall be provided to the Placement Agents by the Company for use in connection with the offering and sale of the Units which differs from the Prospectus (whether or not such revised prospectus or prospectus supplement is required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Rules and Regulations), the term
“Prospectus”
shall refer to such revised prospectus or prospectus supplement, as the case may be, from and after the time it is first provided to the Placement Agents for such use. Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus subject to completion included in the Registration Statement or filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424
under the Rules and Regulations is hereafter called a
“Preliminary Prospectus.”
Any reference herein to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 6 of Form F-3 which were filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the
“Exchange Act”
),
on or before the last to occur of the Effective Date, the date of the Preliminary Prospectus, or the date of the Prospectus, and any reference herein to the terms “amend,” “amendment,” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include (i) the filing of any document under the Exchange Act after the Effective Date, the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the date of the Prospectus, as the case may be, which is incorporated by reference and (ii) any such document so filed. If the Company has filed an abbreviated registration statement to register additional securities pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Rules and Regulations (the
“462(b) Registration Statement”
),
then any reference herein to the Registration Statement shall also be deemed to include such 462(b) Registration Statement.
(b)
As of the Applicable Time (as defined below) and as of the Closing Date, neither (i) any General Use Free Writing Prospectus (as defined below) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time, and the Pricing Prospectus (as defined below) and the information included on
Schedule A
hereto, all considered together (collectively, the
“General Disclosure Package”
), (ii) any individual Limited Use Free Writing Prospectus (as defined below) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time, nor (iii) the bona fide electronic road show (as defined in Rule 433(h)(5) under the Rules and Regulations), if any, that has been made available without restriction to any person, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, included or will include, any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or as of the Closing Date will omit, to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided, however,
that the Company makes no representations or warranties as to information contained in or omitted from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information (as defined in
Section 17)
. As used in this
paragraph (b)
and elsewhere in this Agreement:
“
Applicable Time
” means 8:00 A.M., New York time, on the date of this Agreement.
“
General Use Free Writing Prospectus
” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is identified on
Schedule A
to this Agreement.
“
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
” means any “issuer free writing prospectus,” as defined in Rule 433 under the Rules and Regulations relating to the Securities in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in the form retained in the Company’s records pursuant to Rule 433(g) under the Rules and Regulations.
“
Limited Use Free Writing Prospectuses
” means any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not a General Use Free Writing Prospectus.
“
Pricing Prospectus
” means the Preliminary Prospectus, if any, and the Base Prospectus, each as amended and supplemented immediately prior to the Applicable Time, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof.
(c)
No order preventing or suspending the use of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus relating to the Offering has been issued by the Commission, and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act has been instituted or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened by the Commission, and each Preliminary Prospectus (if any), at the time of filing thereof, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations, and, except as corrected by the filing with the Commission of a subsequent Preliminary Prospectus prior to the Applicable Time, did not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided, however,
that the Company makes no representations or warranties as to information contained in or omitted from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or Preliminary Prospectus, in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information (as defined in
Section 17)
.
(d)
At the time the Registration Statement became or becomes effective, at the date of this Agreement and at the Closing Date, the Registration Statement conformed and will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; the Prospectus, at the time the Prospectus was issued and at the Closing Date, conformed and will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
provided, however,
that the foregoing representations and warranties in this
paragraph (d)
shall not apply to information contained in or omitted from the Registration Statement or the Prospectus in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information (as defined in
Section 17).
(e)
Each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, as of its issue date and at all subsequent times through the completion of the public offer and sale of the Units or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Placement Agents as described in
Section
5
(e)
,
did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof that has not been superseded or modified, or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state
a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at the subsequent time, not misleading. The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information (as defined in
Section 17)
.
(f)
The documents incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when they became effective or were filed with the Commission, as the case may be, conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and none of such documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Prospectus, when such documents become effective or are filed with the Commission, as the case may be, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, as applicable, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(g)
The Company has not, directly or indirectly, distributed and will not distribute any offering material in connection with the Offering other than any Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus and other materials, if any, permitted under the Securities Act and consistent with
Section 5(b)
below. The Company is not an “ineligible issuer” in connection with the offering pursuant to Rules 164, 405 and 433 under the Securities Act. The Company will file with the Commission all Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses (other than a “road show,” as defined in Rule 433(d)(8) under the Rules and Regulations), if any, in the time and manner required under Rules 163(b)(2) and 433(d) under the Rules and Regulations.
(h)
The Company and each Subsidiary (as defined below) has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing (or the foreign equivalent thereof) under the laws of each of their respective jurisdictions of organization. The Company and each Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing, where applicable, as a foreign corporation or other legal entity in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or lease of property or the conduct of its business requires such qualification and has all power and authority necessary to own or hold its properties and to conduct the business in which it is engaged, except where the failure to so qualify or have such power or authority (i) could not reasonably be expected to have, singularly or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, assets or business or prospects of the Company or any Subsidiary, taken as a whole, or (ii) impair in any material respect the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under this Agreement or to consummate any transactions contemplated by the Agreement, the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (any such effect as described in clauses (i) or (ii), a
“Material Adverse Effect”
). The Company owns or controls, directly or indirectly, only the
following corporations, partnerships, limited liability partnerships, limited liability companies, associations or other entities: Vasogen, Corp., Intellipharmaceutics Corp. and Intellipharmaceutics Ltd. (each, a “
Subsidiary
” and, collectively, the “
Subsidiaries
”).
(i)
The Company has the full right, power and authority to enter into this Agreement, the Warrants and each of the Subscription Agreements and to perform and to discharge its obligations hereunder and thereunder; and each of this Agreement, the Warrants and each of the Subscription Agreements have been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Company, and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity.
(j)
The Shares and Warrants to be issued and sold by the Company to the Purchasers hereunder and under the Subscription Agreements and the Warrant Shares have been duly authorized and, the Shares, when issued and delivered against payment therefor as provided herein and in the Subscription Agreements, and the Warrant Shares, when issued and delivered against payment therefor as provided in the Warrants, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free of any preemptive or similar rights and will conform to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(k)
The Company has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and all of the issued shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable, have been issued in all material respects in compliance with United States federal and state, Canadian provincial and other applicable securities laws, and conform to the description thereof contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. As of November 30, 2012, there were 17,906,937 Common Shares issued and outstanding, no preference shares issued and outstanding and 7,830,059 Common Shares were issuable upon the exercise of all options, warrants and convertible securities outstanding as of such date. Since such date, except as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company has not issued any securities, other than Common Shares issued pursuant to the exercise of stock options previously outstanding under the Company’s stock option plans or the issuance of restricted share units or deferred share units pursuant to employee benefit plans, qualified stock option plans or other employee compensation plans (including restricted share unit or deferred share unit plans). All of the Company’s options, warrants and other rights to purchase or exchange any securities for shares of the Company’s capital stock have been duly authorized and validly issued and were issued in all material respects in compliance with applicable Canadian, United States, provincial and state securities laws. None of the outstanding Common Shares was issued in violation of any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other similar rights to subscribe for or purchase securities of the Company. There are no authorized or outstanding shares of capital stock, options, warrants, preemptive rights, rights of first refusal or other rights to purchase, or equity or debt securities convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for, any capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary other than those described above or accurately described in the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The description of the Company’s stock option, stock bonus and other stock plans or arrangements, and the options or other rights granted thereunder, as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, accurately and fairly present in all material respects the information required to be shown with respect to such plans, arrangements, options and rights.
(l)
All the outstanding shares of capital stock of each Subsidiary have been duly authorized and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and, except to the extent set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are owned by the Company directly or indirectly through one or more wholly-owned Subsidiaries, free and clear of any claim, lien, encumbrance, security interest, restriction upon voting or transfer or any other claim of any third party.
(m)
The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Subscription Agreements and the Warrants by the Company, the issue and sale of the Securities by the Company and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby will not (with or without notice or lapse of time or both): (i) conflict with or result in a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, constitute a default or Debt Repayment Triggering Event (as defined below) under, give rise to any right of termination or other right or the cancellation or acceleration of any right or obligation or loss of a benefit under, or give rise to the creation or imposition of any lien, encumbrance, security interest, claim or charge upon any property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary pursuant to, any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any Subsidiary is bound or to which any of the property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is subject (each, a “
Contract
” and, collectively, the “
Contracts
”); (ii) result in any violation of the provisions of the charter or by-laws (or analogous governing instruments, as applicable) of the Company or any Subsidiary; or, (iii) to the Company’s knowledge, result in the violation of any US federal, state, local or Canadian provincial law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order or decree of any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, having jurisdiction over the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their properties or assets, except with respect to clauses (i) and (iii), any breaches, violations or defaults which, singularly or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. A “
Debt Repayment Triggering Event
” means any event or condition that gives, or with the giving of notice or lapse of time would give the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by the Company or any Subsidiary.
(n)
Except for the registration of the securities offered in the Offering under the Securities Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, registrations or qualifications as may be required under the Exchange Act and applicable state, provincial or other foreign securities laws, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“
FINRA
”), the Toronto Stock Exchange (the “
TSX
”) and the NASDAQ Capital Market in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities by the Company, no consent, approval, authorization or order of, or filing, qualification or registration with, any court or governmental agency or body, foreign or domestic, which has not been made, obtained or taken and is not in full force and effect, is
required for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Subscription Agreements and the Warrants by the Company, the offer or sale of the Securities or the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby.
(o)
Deloitte LLP, who have audited certain financial statements and related schedules included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, is an independent registered public accounting firm as required by the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (the “
PCAOB
”).
Except as pre-approved in accordance with the requirements set forth in Section 10A of the Exchange Act, Deloitte LLP has not been engaged by the Company to perform any “prohibited activities” (as defined in Section 10A of the Exchange Act).
(p)
The financial statements, together with the related notes and schedules, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus fairly present in all material respects the financial position and the results of operations and changes in financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries and other consolidated entities at the respective dates or for the respective periods therein specified. Such statements and related notes and schedules have been prepared in accordance with the generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“
GAAP
”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved except as may be set forth in the related notes included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The financial statements, together with the related notes and schedules, included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus comply in all material respects with the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, and the Rules and Regulations and the rules and regulations under the Exchange Act. No other financial statements or supporting schedules or exhibits are required by the Securities Act or the Rules and Regulations to be described, or included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus. There is no pro forma or as adjusted financial information which is required to be included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package, or the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein in accordance with the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations which has not been included or incorporated as so required. The pro forma and pro forma as adjusted financial information and the related notes included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus have been properly compiled and prepared in accordance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and present fairly the information shown therein, and the assumptions used in the preparation thereof are reasonable and the adjustments used therein are appropriate to give effect to the transactions and circumstances referred to therein.
(q)
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has sustained, since the date of the latest audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, any material loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the General
Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; and, since such date, there has not been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any Subsidiary or any material adverse changes, or any development involving a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the business, assets, management, financial position, prospects, shareholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company or any Subsidiary, otherwise than as set forth or contemplated in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(r)
Except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there is no legal or governmental action, suit, claim or proceeding pending to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or of which any property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary is the subject which is required to be described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein and is not described therein, or which, singularly or in the aggregate, if determined adversely to the Company or any Subsidiary, could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or prevent the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby; and to the best of the Company’s knowledge, no such proceedings are threatened or contemplated by governmental authorities or threatened by others.
(s)
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is in (i) violation of its charter or by-laws (or analogous governing instrument, as applicable), (ii) default in any respect, and no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default, in the due performance or observance of any term, covenant or condition contained in any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, lease or other agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it is bound or to which any of its property or assets is subject or (iii) to the Company’s knowledge, violation of any law, ordinance, governmental rule, regulation or court order, decree or judgment to which it or its property or assets is subject except, in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) of this paragraph(s), for any violations or defaults which, singularly or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(t)
The Company and each Subsidiary possesses all licenses, certificates, authorizations and permits issued by, and have made all declarations and filings with, the appropriate United States federal, local and state, Canadian provincial and other applicable foreign regulatory agencies or bodies which are necessary for the ownership of its properties or the conduct of their respective businesses as currently conducted as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (collectively, the “
Governmental Permits
”)
except where any failures to possess or make the same, singularly or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and each Subsidiary is in compliance with all such Governmental Permits, and all such Governmental Permits are valid and in full force and effect, except where any non-compliance or the validity or failure to be in full force and effect could not, singularly or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. To the Company’s knowledge, all such Governmental Permits are free and clear of any restriction or condition that are in addition to, or materially different from those normally applicable to similar licenses, certificates, authorizations and permits. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received notification of any revocation or modification (or
proceedings related thereto) of any such Governmental Permit except as could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and, to the Company’s knowledge, there is no reasonable basis to believe that any such Governmental Permit will not be renewed.
(u)
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is or, after giving effect to the offering of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, will become an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder.
(v)
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor to the Company’s knowledge, any of the Company’s and any Subsidiary’s officers, directors or affiliates has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed or intended to stabilize or manipulate the price of any security of the Company, or which caused or resulted in, or which might in the future reasonably be expected to cause or result in, stabilization or manipulation of the price of any security of the Company.
(w)
To the best of the Company’s knowledge, the Company and each Subsidiary owns or possesses the right to use all patents, trademarks, trademark registrations, service marks, service mark registrations, trade names, copyrights, licenses, inventions, software, databases, know-how, Internet domain names, trade secrets and other unpatented and/or unpatentable proprietary or confidential information, systems or procedures, and other intellectual property (collectively,
“Intellectual Property”
)
necessary to carry on their respective businesses as currently conducted, and as proposed to be conducted and described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and the Company is not aware of any claim to the contrary or any challenge by any other person to the rights of the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to the foregoing except for those that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Intellectual Property licenses described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are valid, binding upon, and enforceable by or against the parties thereto in accordance with their terms. The Company and each Subsidiary has complied in all material respects with, and is not in breach nor has received any written or, to the Company’s knowledge, oral asserted or threatened claim of breach of, any Intellectual Property license, and the Company has no knowledge of any breach or anticipated breach by any other person to any Intellectual Property license. To the best of the Company’s knowledge, the Company’s and each Subsidiary’s business as now conducted and as proposed to be conducted does not and will not infringe or conflict with any valid patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, trade secrets, licenses or other Intellectual Property or franchise right of any person, except for any such acts that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, no claim has been made against the Company or any Subsidiary alleging the infringement by the Company or any Subsidiary of any patent, trademark, service mark, trade name, copyright, trade secret, license in or other intellectual property right or franchise right of any person. The Company and each Subsidiary has taken all reasonable steps to protect, maintain and safeguard its rights in all Intellectual Property, including the execution of appropriate nondisclosure and confidentiality agreements. The consummation of the transactions
contemplated by this Agreement will not result in the loss or impairment of or payment of any additional amounts with respect to, nor require the consent of any other person in respect of, each of the Company’s and each Subsidiary’s right to own, use, or hold for use any of the Intellectual Property as owned, used or held for use in the conduct of its business as currently conducted. The Company and each Subsidiary has at all times complied in all material respects with all applicable laws relating to privacy, data protection, and the collection and use of personal information collected, used, or held for use by the Company or any Subsidiary in the conduct of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s business. No claims have been asserted or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened against the Company or any Subsidiary alleging a violation of any person’s privacy or personal information or data rights and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby will not breach or otherwise cause any violation of any law related to privacy, data protection, or the collection and use of personal information collected, used, or held for use by the Company or any Subsidiary in the conduct of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s business, except for those that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, individually or in the aggregate. The Company and each Subsidiary takes reasonable measures to ensure that such information is protected against unauthorized access, use, modification, or other misuse.
(x)
Other than liens on equipment, personal or other property securing indebtedness of the Company in the ordinary course which are described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company and each Subsidiary has good and marketable title in fee simple to, or have valid rights to lease or otherwise use, all items of real or personal property which are material to the business of the Company and any Subsidiary, free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, security interests, claims and defects that do not, singularly or in the aggregate, materially affect the value of such property and do not interfere with the use made and proposed to be made of such property by the Company or any Subsidiary; and all of the leases and subleases material to the business of the Company or any Subsidiary, and under which the Company or any Subsidiary holds properties described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are in full force and effect, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received any written or, to the knowledge of the Company, oral notice of any material claim of any sort that has been asserted by anyone adverse to the rights of the Company or any Subsidiary under any of the leases or subleases mentioned above, or affecting or questioning the rights of the Company or any Subsidiary to the continued possession of the leased or subleased premises under any such lease or sublease.
(y)
No organized labor disturbance by the employees of the Company or any Subsidiary exists or, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, is imminent, and the Company has no actual knowledge of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of its or any Subsidiary’s principal suppliers, manufacturers, customers or contractors, that could reasonably be expected, singularly or in the aggregate, to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is not aware that any key employee or significant group of employees of the Company or any Subsidiary plans to terminate employment with the Company or any Subsidiary.
(z)
No “prohibited transaction” (as defined in Section 406 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and
published interpretations thereunder (
“ERISA”
),
or Section 4975 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time (the
“Code”
))
or “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 302 of ERISA) or any of the events set forth in Section 4043(b) of ERISA (other than events with respect to which the thirty (30)-day notice requirement under Section 4043 of ERISA has been waived) has occurred or could reasonably be expected to occur with respect to any employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, singularly or in the aggregate. Each employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary is in compliance in all material respects with applicable law, including ERISA and the Code. The Company and each Subsidiary has not incurred and could not reasonably be expected to incur liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of, or withdrawal from, any pension plan (as defined in ERISA). Each pension plan for which the Company or any Subsidiary would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified, and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which could reasonably be expected to cause the loss of such qualification to the extent such loss would have a Material Adverse Effect, singularly or in the aggregate.
(aa)
To the best of the Company’s knowledge, the Company and each Subsidiary is in compliance with all United States federal, state and local, Canadian provincial and other applicable rules, laws and regulations relating to the use, treatment, storage and disposal of hazardous or toxic substances or waste and protection of health and safety or the environment which are applicable to its businesses (
“Environmental Laws”
),
except where the failure to comply could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, singularly or in the aggregate. There has been no storage, generation, transportation, handling, treatment, disposal, discharge, emission, or other release of any kind of toxic or other wastes or other hazardous substances regulated by Environmental Laws (
“Hazardous Substances”
)
by or caused by the Company or any Subsidiary (or, to the Company’s knowledge and without independent investigation, any other entity for whose acts or omissions the Company or any Subsidiary is or may otherwise be liable) upon any of the property now or previously owned or leased by the Company or any Subsidiary, or upon any other property, in violation of any law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit or which would, under any law, statute, ordinance, rule (including rule of common law), regulation, order, judgment, decree or permit, give rise to any liability, except for any violation or liability which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, singularly or in the aggregate; to the Company’s actual knowledge and without independent investigation, there has been no disposal, discharge, emission or other release onto property now leased by the Company or any Subsidiary or into the environment surrounding such property of any Hazardous Substance, except for any such disposal, discharge, emission, or other release in violation of Environmental Laws which could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, singularly or in the aggregate.
(bb)
The Company and each Subsidiary (i) has timely filed (or filed an extension to file) all necessary United States federal, state and local, Canadian provincial and other applicable foreign tax returns, and all such filed returns were true, complete and correct, (ii) has paid all United States federal, state and local, Canadian provincial and other applicable foreign taxes, assessments, governmental or other charges due and payable for which it is liable, including, without limitation, all sales and use taxes and all taxes which the Company
or any Subsidiary is obligated to withhold from amounts owing to employees, creditors and third parties, and (iii) does not have any tax deficiency or claims outstanding or assessed or, to the best of its knowledge, proposed against any of them, except those, in each of the cases described in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) of this
paragraph (bb)
, that could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, singularly or in the aggregate. The Company and each Subsidiary has not engaged in any transaction which is a corporate tax shelter or which could be characterized as such by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority. The accruals and reserves on the books and records of the Company in respect of tax liabilities for any taxable period not yet finally determined are adequate to meet any assessments and related liabilities for any such period, and since November 30, 2008, the Company and each Subsidiary has not incurred any liability for taxes other than in the ordinary course.
(cc)
The Company and each Subsidiary carries, or is covered by, insurance provided by recognized, financially sound and reputable institutions with policies in such amounts and covering such risks as, to the Company’s knowledge, is adequate for the conduct of their respective businesses and the value of its properties and as is, to the Company’s knowledge, customary for companies engaged in similar businesses in similar industries. The Company has no reasonable basis to believe that it or any Subsidiary will not be able (i) to renew its existing insurance coverage as and when such policies expire or (ii) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct their respective businesses as now conducted and at a cost that could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has been denied any insurance coverage that it has sought or for which it has applied.
(dd)
The Company and each Subsidiary maintains a system of internal accounting and other controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, since the end of the Company’s most recent audited fiscal year, there has been (A) no material weakness in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (whether or not remediated) and (B) no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
(ee)
The minute books of the Company and each Subsidiary have been made available to the Placement Agents and counsel for the Placement Agents, and such books (i) contain a complete summary in all material respects of all meetings and actions of the board of directors (including each board committee) and stockholders of the Company and each Subsidiary (or analogous governing bodies and interest holders, as applicable), since January 1, 2009 through the date of the latest meeting and action, and (ii) accurately, in all material respects, reflect all transactions referred to in such minutes.
(ff)
There is no franchise, lease, contract, agreement or document required by the Securities Act or by the Rules and Regulations to be described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein or to be filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement or a document incorporated by reference therein which is not described or filed therein as required; and all descriptions of any such franchises, leases, contracts, agreements or documents contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or in a document incorporated by reference therein are accurate and complete descriptions of such documents in all material respects. Other than as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, no such franchise, lease, contract or agreement has been suspended or terminated for convenience or default by the Company or any Subsidiary or any of the other parties thereto, and neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has received notice nor does the Company have any other knowledge of any such pending or threatened suspension or termination, except for such pending or threatened suspensions or terminations that would not reasonably be expected to, singularly or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(gg)
No relationship, direct or indirect, exists between or among the Company and any Subsidiary on the one hand, and the directors, officers, stockholders (or analogous interest holders), customers or suppliers of the Company or any Subsidiary or any of their affiliates on the other hand, which is required to be described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein and which is not so described.
(hh)
No person or entity has the right to require registration of Common Shares or other securities of the Company or any Subsidiary because of the filing or effectiveness of the Registration Statement or otherwise, except for persons and entities who have expressly waived such right in writing or who have been given timely and proper written notice and have failed to exercise such right within the time or times required under the terms and conditions of such right. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there are no persons with registration rights or similar rights to have any securities registered by the Company or any Subsidiary under the Securities Act.
(ii)
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary owns any “margin securities” as that term is defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the
“Federal Reserve Board”
),
and none of the proceeds of the sale of the Units will be used, directly or indirectly, for the purpose of purchasing or carrying any margin security, for the purpose of reducing or retiring any indebtedness which was originally incurred to purchase or carry any margin security or for any other purpose which might cause any of the Securities to be considered a “purpose credit” within the meanings of Regulation T, U or X of the Federal Reserve Board.
(jj)
Except for this Agreement, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Company or the Placement Agents for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee or like payment in connection with the offering and sale of the Securities or any transaction
contemplated by this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus.
(kk)
No forward-looking statement (within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act) contained in either the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus has been made or reaffirmed without a reasonable basis or has been disclosed other than in good faith.
(ll)
The Company is subject to and in compliance in all material respects with the reporting requirements of Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act. The Common Shares are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act and are listed on the TSX and the NASDAQ Capital Market, and the Company has taken no action designed to, or reasonably likely to have the effect of, terminating the registration of the Common Shares under the Exchange Act or delisting the Common Shares from the TSX or the NASDAQ Capital Market, nor has the Company received any notification that the Commission, and Canadian securities regulator, the TSX, the NASDAQ Capital Market or FINRA is contemplating terminating such registration or listing. The Company has obtained or, on or prior to the Closing Date will have obtained, or has made or will, on or prior to the Closing Date, have made, as applicable, all necessary consents, approvals or conditional approvals (as the case may be), authorizations or orders of, or filing, notification or registration with, the TSX and the NASDAQ Capital Market is required for the listing and trading of the Shares and the Warrant Shares on the TSX and the NASDAQ Capital Market.
(mm)
The Company is in material compliance with all applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder or implementing the provisions thereof (the
“
Sarbanes-Oxley Act
”).
(nn)
The Company is in material compliance with all applicable corporate governance requirements set forth in the NASDAQ Marketplace Rules.
(oo)
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary, nor, to the best of the Company’s knowledge, any employee or agent of the Company or any Subsidiary, has made any contribution or other payment to any official of, or candidate for, any United States federal, state or local, Canadian provincial or other applicable foreign office in violation of any law (including the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended) or of the character required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein.
(pp)
There are no transactions, arrangements or other relationships between and/or among the Company or any Subsidiary, any of their affiliates (as such term is defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act) and any unconsolidated entity, including, but not limited to, any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity that could reasonably be expected to materially affect the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s liquidity or the availability of or requirements for their capital resources required to be described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or a document incorporated by reference therein which have not been described as required.
(qq)
There are no outstanding loans, advances (except normal advances for business expenses in the ordinary course of business) or guarantees or indebtedness by the Company to or for the benefit of any of the officers or directors of the Company or any of their respective family members, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(rr)
The statistical and market related data included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable and accurate, and such data agree with the sources from which they are derived.
(ss)
The operations of the Company and each Subsidiary are and have been conducted at all times in compliance with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements, including those contained in the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, applicable money laundering statutes and applicable rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the
“Money Laundering Laws”
),
and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Company or any Subsidiary with respect to the Money Laundering Laws is pending, or to the best knowledge of the Company, threatened.
(tt)
Neither the Company nor any Subsidiary nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, agent, employee or affiliate of the Company or any Subsidiary is currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“
OFAC
”); and the Company will not directly or indirectly use the proceeds of the Offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any Subsidiary, joint venture partner or other person or entity, for the purpose of financing the activities of any person currently subject to any U.S. sanctions administered by OFAC.
(uu)
Neither the Company, nor any Subsidiary, nor any of their affiliates (within the meaning of FINRA Rule 5121(f)(1)) directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, or is an associated person (within the meaning of Article I, Section l(ee) of the By-laws of FINRA) of, any member firm of FINRA.
(vv)
No approval of the shareholders of the Company under the rules and regulations of the TSX or the NASDAQ Capital Market (including NASDAQ Marketplace Rules 5635) is required for the Company to issue and sell the Securities.
(ww)
To the Company’s knowledge, after reasonable inquiry, the pivotal bioequivalence, clinical and preclinical studies conducted by or on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary that are either described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or the results of which are referred to in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus were and, if still ongoing, are being conducted in material compliance with all laws and regulations applicable thereto in the jurisdictions in which they are being conducted and with all laws and regulations applicable to pivotal bioequivalence, preclinical and clinical studies from which data will be submitted to support marketing approval. Any descriptions in the Registration Statement, the
General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus of the results of such studies are accurate and complete in all material respects and fairly present the data derived from such studies, and the Company has no knowledge of any large well-controlled pivotal bioequivalence or clinical study the aggregate results of which are inconsistent with or otherwise call into question the results of any pivotal bioequivalence or clinical study conducted by or on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary that are described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or the results of which are referred to in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company has not received any written notices or statements from the United States Food and Drug Administration (the “
FDA
”), the European Medicines Agency (“
EMEA
”) or any other governmental agency or authority imposing, requiring, requesting or suggesting a clinical hold, termination, suspension or material modification for or of any clinical or pivotal bioequivalence studies that are described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or the results of which are referred to in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus General Disclosure Package.
(xx)
Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company has not received any written notices or statements from the FDA, the EMEA or any other governmental agency to the effect, and otherwise has no knowledge or any reasonable basis to believe, that (i) any generic or new drug application or marketing authorization application for any product or product candidate of the Company or any Subsidiary is or has been rejected or determined to be non-approvable or conditionally approvable; (ii) a delay in time for review and/or approval of a marketing authorization application or marketing approval application in any other jurisdiction for any product or product candidate of the Company or any Subsidiary is or may be required, requested or being implemented; (iii) one or more pivotal bioequivalence or clinical studies for any product or product candidate of the Company or any Subsidiary shall or may be requested or required in addition to the pivotal bioequivalence and clinical studies described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus as a precondition to or condition of issuance or maintenance of a marketing approval for such product or product candidate; (iv) any license, approval, permit or authorization to conduct any pivotal bioequivalence or clinical trial of or market any product or product candidate of the Company or any Subsidiary has been, will be or may be suspended, revoked, modified or limited, except in the cases of clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) where such rejections, determinations, delays, requests, suspensions, revocations, modifications or limitations would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.
(yy)
Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, to the Company’s knowledge, the pivotal bioequivalence, preclinical and clinical testing, application for marketing approval of, manufacture, distribution, promotion and sale of the products and product candidates of the Company or any Subsidiary is in compliance, in all material respects, with all laws, rules and regulations applicable to such activities, including without limitation applicable good laboratory practices, good clinical practices and good manufacturing practices, except for such non-compliance as would not,
individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Any descriptions of the results of such tests and trials contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are accurate in all material respects. Except to the extent disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Company has not received notice of adverse finding, warning letter or pivotal bioequivalence or clinical hold notice from the FDA or any non-U.S. counterpart of any of the foregoing, or any untitled letter or other correspondence or notice from the FDA or any other governmental authority or agency or any institutional or ethical review board alleging or asserting noncompliance with any law, rule or regulation applicable in any jurisdiction, except notices, letters, and correspondences and non-U.S. counterparts thereof alleging or asserting such noncompliance as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has, either voluntarily or involuntarily, initiated, conducted or issued, or caused to be initiated, conducted or issued, any recall, field correction, market withdrawal or replacement, safety alert, warning, “dear doctor” letter, investigator notice, or other notice or action relating to an alleged or potential lack of safety or efficacy of any product or product candidate of the Company or any Subsidiary, any alleged product defect of any product or product candidate of the Company or any Subsidiary, or any violation of any material applicable law, rule, regulation or any clinical trial or marketing license, approval, permit or authorization for any product or potential product of the Company or any Subsidiary, and the Company is not aware of any facts or information that would cause it to initiate any such notice or action and has no knowledge or reasonable basis to believe that the FDA, the EMEA or any other governmental agency or authority or any institutional or ethical review board or other non-governmental authority intends to impose, require, request or suggest such notice or action. Any pivotal bioequivalence, pre-clinical and clinical studies, tests, investigations, and trials conducted by or on behalf of the Company or any Subsidiary that are described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus were and, if still in progress, are being, conducted in compliance with all applicable U.S. and foreign statutes, rules, regulations, orders, or other laws, and, for any data to be submitted to the FDA pursuant to such studies, all applicable Good Laboratory Practices and Good Clinical Practices, except for such instances of non-compliance as could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, individually or in the aggregate. Any descriptions of the pivotal bioequivalence, pre-clinical and clinical studies, tests, investigations, and trials, including the related results and regulatory status thereof, contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus are accurate in all material respects. The Company has not received and written, or to the Company’s knowledge, oral notices, correspondence or other communication from the FDA, the EMEA or other governmental regulatory agency or subdivision thereof, or any institutional or ethical review boards, asserting non-compliance with any applicable statutes, rules, regulations, orders, or other laws, or requiring or requesting the termination, suspension or modification of any pivotal bioequivalence, preclinical and clinical studies, tests, investigations, or trials conducted by, or on behalf of, the Company or any Subsidiary or in which the Company or any Subsidiary has participated.
(zz)
The Company was not a “passive foreign investment company” (a “PFIC”), as defined in Section 1297 of the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and the regulations promulgated thereunder, for its most recently completed taxable year and currently does not expect to become a PFIC in the future.
(aaa)
No stamp, issue, registration, documentary, transfer or other similar taxes and duties, including interest and penalties, are payable in Canada on or in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities by the Company or the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Subscription Agreement
(bbb)
The Company is a “foreign private issuer” as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
(ccc)
The choice of the laws of the State of New York as the governing law of this Agreement is a valid choice of law under the laws of Canada and will be honored by courts in Canada, provided that such choice of law is bona fide (in the sense that it was not made with a view to avoiding the consequences of the laws of any other jurisdiction) and legal and provided that such choice of law is not contrary to public policy. The Company has the corporate power and capacity to submit, and, pursuant to
Section 16
of this Agreement, has legally, validly, effectively and irrevocably submitted, to the personal jurisdiction of any court of the State of New York or the United States located in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York (each, a “
New York Court
”) and has validly and irrevocably waived any objection to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding brought in any such court; and the Company has the power to designate, appoint and authorize, and pursuant to
Section 16
of this Agreement has legally, validly, effectively and irrevocably designated, appointed and authorized, an authorized agent for service of process in any action arising out of or relating to this Agreement, the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or the offering of the Securities in any New York Court, and service of process effected on such authorized agent will be effective to confer valid personal jurisdiction over the Company as provided in
Section 16
of this Agreement.
(ddd)
This Agreement, each Subscription Agreement and each Warrant is in proper form to be enforceable in Canada in accordance with its terms; to ensure the legality, validity, enforceability or admissibility into evidence in Canada thereof and it is not necessary that this Agreement, any Subscription Agreement or any Warrant be filed or recorded with any court or other authority in Canada (other than court filings in the ordinary course of proceedings).
(eee)
Any final judgment for a fixed or readily calculable sum of money rendered by a New York Court having jurisdiction under its own domestic laws in respect of any suit, action or proceeding against the Company based upon this Agreement and any instruments or agreements entered into for the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein that is not impeachable as void or voidable under the laws of the State of New York would be recognized and enforced against the Company without re-examination of the merits of the cause of action in respect of which the original judgment was given or re-litigation of the matters adjudicated upon or payment of any stamp, registration or similar tax or duty by the courts of Ontario (other than in the normal course of proceeding), provided that (A) such
New York courts had proper jurisdiction over the parties subject to such judgment; (B) such judgment was not obtained by fraud or in a manner contrary to natural justice; (C) the enforcement of the judgment would not be contrary to public policy as such term is understood under the laws of Ontario or contrary to any order made by the Attorney General of Canada under the Foreign Extra-Territorial Measures Act (Canada); (D) no new admissible evidence relevant to the action is submitted prior to the rendering of the judgment by the courts of Canada; (E) there is due compliance with the correct procedures under the laws of Canada; (F) the enforcement of such judgment does not constitute directly or indirectly the enforcement of revenue expropriatory or penal laws; and (G) the action to enforce such judgment is commenced within the applicable limitation period under the laws of Ontario. The Company is not aware of any reason why the enforcement in Canada of such a New York Court judgment would be, as of the date hereof, contrary to public policy of Canada. This
Section 3(eee)
is subject in its entirety to the following qualifications and exceptions: (i) an Ontario Court has discretion to stay or decline to hear an action on a New York judgment if the New York judgment is under appeal or there is another subsisting judgment in any jurisdiction relating to the same cause of action, (ii) an Ontario court will render judgment only in Canadian dollars, and (iii) an action in an Ontario Court on a New York judgment may be affected by bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditor’s rights generally.
(fff)
The Company is a reporting issuer (as defined under applicable Canadian securities laws) in all of the provinces and territories of Canada.
(ggg)
Any certificate signed by or on behalf of the Company and delivered to the Placement Agents or to counsel for the Placement Agents shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Company to the Placement Agents and the Purchasers as to the matters covered thereby.
4.
THE CLOSING.
The time and date of closing and delivery of the documents required to be delivered to the Placement Agents pursuant to
Sections 5 and 7
hereof (the
“Closing”
) shall be at 11:00 A.M., New York time, on March 22, 2013 (the
“Closing Date”
) at the office of Lowenstein Sandler LLP, 1251 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10020.
5.
FURTHER AGREEMENTS OF THE COMPANY.
The Company agrees with the Placement Agents and the Purchasers:
(a)
To prepare the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if necessary, in a form approved by the Placement Agents and file such Rule 462(b) Registration Statement with the Commission on the date hereof; to prepare the Prospectus in a form approved by the Placement Agents containing information previously omitted at the time of effectiveness of the Registration Statement in reliance on rules 430A, 430B and 430C and to file such Prospectus pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Rules and Regulations not later than the second (2
nd
) business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement or, if applicable, such earlier time as may be required by Rule 430A under the Rules and Regulations; to notify the Placement Agents immediately of the Company’s intention to file or prepare any supplement or amendment to any Registration Statement or to the Prospectus and to make no amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or
to the Prospectus to which the Placement Agents shall reasonably object by notice to the Company after a reasonable period to review; to advise the Placement Agents, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the time when any amendment to any Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective or any supplement to the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or any amended Prospectus has been filed and to furnish the Placement Agents copies thereof; to file promptly all material required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) or 163(b)(2), as the case may be; to file promptly all reports and any definitive proxy or information statements required to be filed by the Company with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a prospectus (or in lieu thereof, the notice referred to in Rule 173(a) under the Rules and Regulations) is required in connection with the Offering; to advise the Placement Agents, promptly after it receives notice thereof, of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus, of the suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction, of the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for any such purpose, or of any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing of the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or for additional information; and, in the event of the issuance of any stop order or of any order preventing or suspending the use of the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus or suspending any such qualification, and promptly to use its best efforts to obtain the withdrawal of such order.
(b)
The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior consent of the Placement Agents (and the Placement Agents represent and agrees that, unless they obtain the prior consent of the Company), it has not made and will not, make any offer relating to the Securities that would constitute a “free writing prospectus” as defined in Rule 405 under the Rules and Regulations unless the prior written consent of the Placement Agents has been received (each, a
“Permitted Free Writing Prospectus”
);
provided
that the prior written consent of the Placement Agents hereto shall be deemed to have been given in respect of the Issuer Free Writing Prospectus[es] included in
Schedule A
hereto. The Company represents that it has treated and agrees that it will treat each Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, comply with the requirements of Rules 164 and 433 under the Rules and Regulations applicable to any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, including the requirements relating to timely filing with the Commission, legending and record keeping and will not take any action that would result in the Placement Agents or the Company being required to file with the Commission pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Rules and Regulations a free writing prospectus prepared by or on behalf of the Placement Agents that the Placement Agents otherwise would not have been required to file thereunder.
(c)
If at any time when a Prospectus relating to the Securities is required to be delivered under the Securities Act, any event occurs or condition exists as a result of which the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or the Registration Statement, as then amended or supplemented, would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not
misleading, or if for any other reason it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement any Registration Statement or the Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act or the Exchange Act, the Company will promptly notify the Placement Agents, and upon the Placement Agents’ request, the Company will promptly prepare and file with the Commission, at the Company’s expense, an amendment to the Registration Statement or an amendment or supplement to the Prospectus that corrects such statement or omission or effects such compliance and will deliver to the Placement Agents, without charge, such number of copies thereof as the Placement Agents may reasonably request. The Company consents to the use of the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto by the Placement Agents.
(d)
If the General Disclosure Package is being used to solicit offers to buy the Securities at a time when the Prospectus is not yet available to prospective purchasers and any event shall occur as a result of which, in the judgment of the Company or in the reasonable opinion of the Placement Agents, it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the General Disclosure Package in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing, not misleading, or to make the statements therein not conflict with the information contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement then on file and not superseded or modified, or if it is necessary at any time to amend or supplement the General Disclosure Package to comply with any law, the Company promptly will either (i) prepare, file with the Commission (if required) and furnish to the Placement Agents and any dealers an appropriate amendment or supplement to the General Disclosure Package or (ii) prepare and file with the Commission an appropriate filing under the Exchange Act which shall be incorporated by reference in the General Disclosure Package so that the General Disclosure Package as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances then prevailing, be misleading or conflict with the Registration Statement then on file, or so that the General Disclosure Package will comply with law.
(e)
If at any time following issuance of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, including any document incorporated by reference therein and any prospectus supplement deemed to be a part thereof and not superseded or modified or included or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at the subsequent time, not misleading, the Company has promptly notified or will promptly notify the Placement Agents so that any use of the Issuer Free Writing Prospectus may cease until it is amended or supplemented and has promptly amended or will promptly amend or supplement, at its own expense, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission. The foregoing sentence does not apply to statements in or omissions from any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon, and in conformity with, written information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for inclusion therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information (as defined in
Section 17)
.
(f)
To the extent not available on the Commission’s EDGAR system or any successor system, to furnish promptly to the Placement Agents and to counsel for the Placement Agents
a manually signed or conformed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission, and of each amendment thereto filed with the Commission, including all consents and exhibits filed therewith.
(g)
To the extent not available on the Commission’s EDGAR system or any successor system, to deliver promptly to the Placement Agents in New York City such number of the following documents as the Placement Agents shall reasonably request: (i) conformed copies of the Registration Statement as originally filed with the Commission (in each case excluding exhibits), (ii) the Base Prospectus, (iii) each Preliminary Prospectus, (iv) any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (v) the Prospectus (the delivery of the documents referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) of this
paragraph (g)
to be made not later than 10:00 A.M., New York time, on the business day following the execution and delivery of this Agreement), (vi) conformed copies of any amendment to the Registration Statement (excluding exhibits), (vii) any amendment or supplement to the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (the delivery of the documents referred to in clauses (vi) and (vii) of this
paragraph (g)
to be made not later than 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the business day following the date of such amendment or supplement) and (viii) any document incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (excluding exhibits thereto) (the delivery of the documents referred to in clause (viii) of this
paragraph (g)
to be made not later than 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on the business day following the date of such document).
(h)
To make generally available to its stockholders as soon as practicable, but in any event not later than eighteen (18) months after the effective date of each Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158(c) under the Rules and Regulations), an earnings statement of the Company and any Subsidiary (which need not be audited) complying with Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations (including, at the option of the Company, Rule 158).
(i)
To take promptly from time to time such actions as the Placement Agents may reasonably request to qualify the Securities for offering and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions (domestic or foreign) as the Placement Agents may designate and to continue such qualifications in effect, and to comply with such laws, for so long as required to permit the offer and sale of the Securities in such jurisdictions;
provided
that the Company shall not be obligated to qualify as foreign corporations in any jurisdiction in which they are not so qualified or to file a general consent to service of process in any jurisdiction.
(j)
To the extent not available on the Commission’s EDGAR system or any successor system, during the period of two (2) years from the date hereof, to deliver to the Placement Agents, (i) as soon as they are available, copies of all reports or other communications furnished generally to stockholders (other than reports, proxy statements and other information that is electronically filed with the Commission via EDGAR or any successor system), and (ii) as soon as they are available, copies of any reports and financial statements furnished or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange or automatic quotation system on which the Company’s securities are listed or quoted.
(k)
That the Company will not, for a period of thirty (30) days from the date of the Prospectus, (the
“Lock-Up Period”
)
without the prior written consent of the Placement Agents, directly or indirectly offer, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, contract to sell, or otherwise dispose of, any Common Shares or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Shares at an effective price per Common Share less than the Per Unit Price (attributing no value to the Warrants), other than: (i) the Company’s sale of the Securities hereunder; (ii) the issuance of restricted Common Shares or options to acquire Common Shares pursuant to the Company’s employee benefit plans, qualified stock option plans or other employee compensation plans (including restricted share unit or deferred share unit plans) as such plans are in existence on the date hereof and described in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (collectively, the “
Company Plans
”); (iii) the issuance of Common Shares pursuant to the valid exercises or conversions of options, warrants, rights or derivative securities outstanding on the date hereof or that are hereafter granted under one of the Company Plans; (iv) any issuance of convertible debt securities (and underlying shares upon the conversion thereof) to any of the officers, directors or employees of the Company and any affiliates thereof (collectively, “
Insiders
”); and (v) any issuance in connection with any strategic transactions (including without limitation commercial relationships, consulting agreements, licenses, partnerships, joint ventures, collaborations, mergers, acquisitions or other business combinations or otherwise) the primary purpose of which is not to raise capital (collectively, “
Strategic Transactions
”). The Company will cause each person listed in
Schedule B
to furnish to the Placement Agents, on or prior to the date of this Agreement, a letter, substantially in the form of
Exhibit C
hereto, pursuant to which each such person shall agree, among other things, not to directly or indirectly offer, sell, assign, transfer, pledge, contract to sell, or otherwise dispose of, any Common Shares or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Shares, not to engage in any swap or other agreement or arrangement that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic risk of ownership of Common Shares or any such securities and not to engage in any short selling of any Common Shares or any such securities, during the Lock-Up Period, without the prior written consent of the Placement Agents. The Company also agrees that during such period, the Company will not file any registration statement, preliminary prospectus or prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, under the Securities Act or under applicable Canadian securities laws and regulations for any such transaction or which registers, or offers for sale, Common Shares or any securities convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Shares, except for Common Shares issuable pursuant to employee benefit plans. The Company hereby agrees that (i) if it issues an earnings release or material news, or if a material event relating to the Company occurs, during the last seventeen (17) days of the Lock-Up Period, or (ii) if prior to the expiration of the Lock-Up Period, the Company announces that it will release earnings results during the sixteen (16)-day period beginning on the last day of the Lock-Up Period, the restrictions imposed by this
paragraph (k)
or the letter shall continue to apply until the expiration of the eighteen (18)-day period beginning on the issuance of the earnings release or the occurrence of the material news or material event. For the avoidance of doubt, the Company shall not be restricted in any way from (i) incurring any non-convertible indebtedness or (ii) issuing and selling convertible and/or non-convertible debt securities in any Strategic Transaction and/or any transaction with one or more Insiders.
(l)
To supply the Placement Agents with copies of all correspondence to and from, and all documents issued to and by, the Commission in connection with the registration of the Securities under the Securities Act or the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto or document incorporated by reference therein.
(m)
Prior to the Closing Date, to furnish to the Placement Agents, as soon as they have been prepared, copies of any unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company for any periods subsequent to the periods covered by the financial statements appearing in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(n)
Prior to the Closing Date, not to issue any press release or other communication directly or indirectly or hold any press conference with respect to the Company, its condition, financial or otherwise, or earnings, business affairs or business prospects (except for routine oral marketing communications in the ordinary course of business and consistent with the past practices of the Company and of which the Placement Agents are notified), without the prior written consent of the Placement Agents, unless in the judgment of the Company and its counsel, and after notification to the Placement Agents, such press release or communication is required by law.
(o)
Until the Placement Agents shall have notified the Company of the completion of the offering of the Securities, that the Company will not, and will cause its affiliated purchasers (as defined in Regulation M under the Exchange Act) not to, either alone or with one or more other persons, bid for or purchase, for any account in which it or any of its affiliated purchasers has a beneficial interest, any Securities, or attempt to induce any person to purchase any Securities; and not to, and to cause its affiliated purchasers not to, make bids or purchase for the purpose of creating actual, or apparent, active trading in or of raising the price of the Securities.
(p)
Not to take any action prior to the Closing Date which would require the Prospectus to be amended or supplemented pursuant to
Section 5
.
(q)
To at all times comply in all material respects with all applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act in effect from time to time.
(r)
To apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Units as set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the heading “Use of Proceeds.”
(s)
To use its commercially reasonable efforts to effect, list and maintain, subject to notice of issuance, the Common Shares on the TSX and the NASDAQ Capital Market.
(t)
To use its commercially reasonable efforts to assist the Placement Agents with any filings with FINRA and obtaining clearance from FINRA as to the amount of compensation allowable or payable to the Placement Agents.
(u)
To use its commercially reasonable efforts to do and perform all things required to be done or performed under this Agreement by the Company prior to the Closing Date and
to satisfy all conditions precedent to the delivery of the Shares and the Warrants included in the Units.
6.
PAYMENT OF EXPENSES.
The Company agrees to pay, or reimburse if paid by the Placement Agents, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated or this Agreement is terminated: (a) the costs incident to the authorization, issuance, sale, preparation and delivery of the Securities to the Purchasers and any taxes payable in that connection; (b) the costs incident to the registration of the Securities under the Securities Act; (c) the costs incident to the preparation, printing and distribution of the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Pricing Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, the General Disclosure Package, the Prospectus, any amendments, supplements and exhibits thereto or any document incorporated by reference therein and the costs of printing, reproducing and distributing any transaction document by mail, facsimile or other means of communications; (d) the fees and expenses (including related fees and expenses of counsel to the Placement Agents, if any) incurred in connection with securing any required review by FINRA of the terms of the sale of the Securities and any filings made with FINRA; (e) any applicable listing, quotation or other fees; (f) the fees and expenses (including related fees and expenses of counsel to the Placement Agents, if any) of qualifying the Securities under the securities laws of the several jurisdictions as provided in
Section 5(i)
and of preparing, printing and distributing wrappers, Blue Sky Memoranda and Legal Investment Surveys; (g) the cost of preparing and printing Share and Warrant certificates; (h) all fees and expenses of the registrar and transfer agent of the Shares and the Warrant Shares and any registrar and tranfer agent of the Warrants; (i) the reasonable and documented fees, disbursements and expenses of the Placement Agents,
provided, however
, that the Company shall not be liable for out of pocket expenses of the Placement Agents under this Agreement (including the fees and disbursements of counsel to the Placement Agents) in excess of US$35,000 in the aggregate and provided, further, that the cap set forth in this clause (i) shall not apply to any amounts payable to any Placement Agent Indemnified Party pursuant to Section 8 of this Agreement; and (j) all other costs and expenses incident to the Offering or the performance of the obligations of the Company under this Agreement (including, without limitation, the fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and the Company’s independent accountants and the travel and other reasonable documented expenses incurred by Company personnel in connection with any “road show” including, without limitation, any expenses advanced by the Placement Agents on the Company’s behalf (which will be promptly reimbursed));
provided
that, except to the extent otherwise provided in this
Section 6
and in
Sections 8
and
10
, the Placement Agents shall pay their own costs and expenses. In no event will the total amount of compensation paid to the Placement Agents and other securities brokers and dealers upon completion of this Offering exceed 8.0% of the gross proceeds of the Offering.
7.
CONDITIONS TO THE OBLIGATIONS OF THE PLACEMENT AGENTS AND THE PURCHASERS, AND THE SALE OF THE UNITS.
The respective obligations of the Placement Agents hereunder and the Purchasers under the Subscription Agreements, and the Closing of the sale of the Units, are subject to the accuracy, when made and as of the Applicable Time and on the Closing Date, of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein, to the accuracy of the statements of the Company made in any certificates pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company of its obligations hereunder, and to each of the following additional terms and conditions:
(a)
No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or any part thereof, preventing or suspending the use of any Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Pricing Prospectus, the Prospectus or any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus or any part thereof shall have been issued and no proceedings for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A under the Securities Act shall have been initiated or threatened by the Commission, and all requests for additional information on the part of the Commission (to be included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or otherwise) shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the Placement Agents; the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, and the Prospectus shall have been filed with the Commission within the applicable time period prescribed for such filing by, and in compliance with, the Rules and Regulations and in accordance with
Section 5(a)
, and the Rule 462(b) Registration Statement, if any, shall have become effective immediately upon its filing with the Commission; and FINRA shall have raised no objection to the fairness and reasonableness of the terms of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. No Canadian securities regulator shall have issued any stop order or other order suspending the effectiveness of any registration statement or prospectus filed by the Company under applicable Canadian securities laws, rules or regulations.
(b)
The Placement Agents shall not have discovered and disclosed to the Company on or prior to the Closing Date that the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement thereto contains an untrue statement of a fact which, in the opinion of counsel for the Placement Agents, is material or omits to state any fact which, in the opinion of such counsel, is material and is required to be stated therein or is necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the General Disclosure Package, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or the Prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto contains an untrue statement of fact which, in the opinion of such counsel, is material or omits to state any fact which, in the opinion of such counsel, is material and is necessary in order to make the statements, in the light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading.
(c)
All corporate proceedings and other legal matters incident to the authorization, form and validity of each of this Agreement, the Subscription Agreements, the Securities, the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package, each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, if any, and the Prospectus and all other legal matters relating to this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby shall be reasonably satisfactory in all material respects to counsel for the Placement Agents, and the Company shall have furnished to such counsel all documents and information that they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.
(d)
Blank Rome LLP, US securities counsel to the Company, shall have furnished to the Placement Agents, such counsel’s written opinion and negative assurances statement, addressed to the Placement Agents and dated the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agents.
(e)
Gowling Lafleur Henderson LLP, Ontario counsel to the Company, shall have furnished to the Placement Agents, such counsel’s written opinion and negative assurances statement, addressed to the Placement Agents and dated the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agents.
(f)
McInnes Cooper, Nova Scotia counsel to the Company, shall have furnished to the Placement Agents, such counsel’s written opinion with respect to the Company’s subsidiary Intellipharmaceutics Corp, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agents.
(g)
John Allport, Vice-President, Legal Affairs and Licensing of the Company, shall have furnished to the Placement Agents, such counsel’s written opinion and negative assurances statement, addressed to the Placement Agents and dated the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agents.
(h)
The Placement Agents shall have received from Deloitte LLP, a letter, addressed to the Placement Agents, executed and dated on the date hereof and brought down to the Closing Date, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Placement Agents (i) confirming that they are an independent registered accounting firm with respect to the Company and any Subsidiary within the meaning of the Securities Act and the Rules and Regulations and PCAOB and (ii) stating the conclusions and findings of such firm, of the type ordinarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters, with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information contained or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(i)
The Company shall have furnished to the Placement Agents a certificate, dated the Closing Date, of its Chief Executive Officer, its President or a Vice President and its Chief Financial Officer stating that (i) such officers have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package, any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus and the Prospectus and, to their knowledge, the Registration Statement and each amendment thereto, at the Applicable Time and as of the date of this Agreement and as of the Closing Date did not include any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, and the General Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time and as of the Closing Date, any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus as of its date and as of the Closing Date, the Prospectus and each amendment or supplement thereto, as of the respective date thereof and as of the Closing Date, did not include any untrue statement of a material fact and did not omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, (ii) since the effective date of the Registration Statement, no event has occurred which should have been set forth in a supplement or amendment to the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package or the Prospectus that has not been set forth therein, (iii) to the best of their knowledge after
reasonable investigation, as of the Closing Date, the representations and warranties of the Company in this Agreement are true and correct all material respects, except that any such representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all respects where such representation or warranty is qualified with respect to materiality or Material Adverse Effect, and the Company has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date, and (iv) there has not been, subsequent to the date of the most recent audited financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, any material adverse change in the financial position or results of operations of the Company or any Subsidiary, or any change or development that, singularly or in the aggregate, would involve a material adverse change or a prospective material adverse change, in or affecting the condition (financial or otherwise), results of operations, business, assets or prospects of the Company or any Subsidiary, except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(j)
Since the date of the latest audited financial statements included in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or incorporated by reference therein as of the date hereof, (i) neither the Company nor any Subsidiary shall have sustained any loss or interference with its business from fire, explosion, flood or other calamity, whether or not covered by insurance, or from any labor dispute or court or governmental action, order or decree, otherwise than as set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and (ii) there shall not have been any change in the capital stock or long-term debt of the Company or any Subsidiary, or any change, or any development involving a prospective change, in or affecting the business, management, financial position, shareholders’ equity or results of operations of the Company, otherwise than as set forth in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the effect of which, in any such case described in clause (i) or (ii) of this
paragraph (j)
is, in the judgment of the Placement Agents, so material and adverse as to make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the sale or delivery of the Units on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(k)
No action shall have been taken and no law, statute, rule, regulation or order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any governmental agency or body which would prevent the issuance or sale of the Units or materially and adversely affect or potentially materially and adversely affect the business or operations of the Company or any Subsidiary; and no injunction, restraining order or order of any other nature by any United States federal, state, local, Canadian provincial or other applicable foreign court of competent jurisdiction shall have been issued which would prevent the issuance or sale of the Units or materially and adversely affect or potentially materially and adversely affect the business or operations of the Company or any Subsidiary.
(l)
Subsequent to the execution and delivery of this Agreement there shall not have occurred any of the following: (i) trading in securities generally on the New York Stock Exchange, NYSE Amex, the TSX or the Nasdaq Stock Market or in the over-the-counter market, or trading in any securities of the Company on any exchange or in the over-the-counter market, shall have been suspended or materially limited, or minimum or maximum
prices or maximum range for prices shall have been established on any such exchange or such market by the Commission or any Canadian securities regulator, by such exchange or market or by any other regulatory body or governmental authority having jurisdiction, (ii) a banking moratorium shall have been declared by Federal, Canadian, state or provincial authorities or a material disruption has occurred in commercial banking or securities settlement or clearance services in the United States or Canada, (iii) the United States or Canada shall have become engaged in hostilities, or the subject of an act of terrorism, or there shall have been an outbreak of hostilities or an escalation in existing hostilities involving the United States or Canada, or there shall have been a declaration of a national emergency or war by the United States or Canada or (iv) there shall have occurred such a material adverse change in general economic, political or financial conditions (or the effect of international conditions on the financial markets in the United States or Canada shall be such) as to make it, in the judgment of the Placement Agents, impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the sale or delivery of the Units on the terms and in the manner contemplated in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.
(m)
The TSX and the NASDAQ Capital Market shall have approved the listing of the Shares and the Warrant Shares, subject only to official notice of issuance.
(n)
The Placement Agents shall have received on or prior to the date of this Agreement the written agreements, substantially in the form of
Exhibit C
hereto, of the persons of the Company listed in
Schedule B
to this Agreement.
(o)
The Company shall have entered into Subscription Agreements with each of the Purchasers and such agreements shall be in full force and effect.
(p)
FINRA shall have raised no objection that has not been resolved as to the amount of compensation allowable or payable to the Placement Agents as described in the General Disclosure Package, any Pricing Prospectus or any Preliminary Prospectus.
(q)
Prior to the Closing Date, the Company shall have furnished to the Placement Agents such further information, opinions, certificates, letters or documents as the Placement Agents shall have reasonably requested.
All opinions, letters, evidence and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Placement Agents.
8.
INDEMNIFICATION AND CONTRIBUTION
.
(a)
The Company shall indemnify and hold harmless the Placement Agents, their affiliates and each of its and their respective directors, officers, members, employees, representatives and agents and its affiliates, and each of its and their respective directors, officers, members, employees, representatives and agents and each person, if any, who controls the Placement Agents within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively the
“Placement Agent Indemnified Parties,”
and each a
“Placement Agent Indemnified Party”
)
against any loss, claim, damage, expense or liability whatsoever (or any action, investigation or proceeding in respect thereof),
joint or several, to which such Placement Agent Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, expense, liability, action, investigation or proceeding arises out of or is based upon (A) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Pricing Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Rules and Regulations, or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or document incorporated by reference therein, (B) the omission or alleged omission to state in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Pricing Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any ”issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Rules and Regulations, or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or document incorporated by reference therein, a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or (C) any breach of the representations and warranties of the Company contained herein or in the Subscription Agreements or failure of the Company to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder or pursuant to any law, any act or failure to act, or any alleged act or failure to act, by the Placement Agents in connection with, or relating in any manner to, the Securities or the Offering, and which is included as part of or referred to in any loss, claim, damage, expense, liability, action, investigation or proceeding arising out of or based upon matters covered by subclause (A), (B) or (C) above of this
Section 8(a)
(
provided
that the Company shall not be liable in the case of any matter covered by this subclause (C) to the extent that it is determined in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction that such loss, claim, damage, expense or liability resulted directly from any such act or failure to act undertaken or omitted to be taken by the Placement Agents through their gross negligence or willful misconduct), and shall reimburse the Placement Agent Indemnified Party promptly upon demand for any legal fees or other expenses reasonably incurred by that Placement Agent Indemnified Party in connection with investigating, or preparing to defend, or defending against, or appearing as a third party witness in respect of, or otherwise incurred in connection with, any such loss, claim, damage, expense, liability, action, investigation or proceeding, as such fees and expenses are incurred;
provided, however,
that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, expense or liability arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement in, or omission or alleged omission from the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Pricing Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Rules and Regulations, or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or document incorporated by reference therein made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for use therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information (as defined in
Section 17)
. This indemnity agreement is not exclusive and will be in addition to any liability, which the Company might otherwise have and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available at law or in equity to the Placement Agent Indemnified Party.
(b)
The Placement Agents shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company and its directors, its officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of
the Exchange Act (collectively the
“Company Indemnified Parties”
and each a
“Company Indemnified Party”
)
against any loss, claim, damage, expense or liability whatsoever (or any action, investigation or proceeding in respect thereof), joint or several, to which such Company Indemnified Party may become subject, under the Securities Act or otherwise, insofar as such loss, claim, damage, expense, liability, action, investigation or proceeding arises out of or is based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Pricing Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Rules and Regulations, or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or document incorporated by reference therein, or (ii) the omission or alleged omission to state in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Pricing Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Rules and Regulations, or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or document incorporated by reference therein, a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but in each case only to the extent that the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission was made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents specifically for use therein, which information the parties hereto agree is limited to the Placement Agents’ Information as defined in
Section 17
and shall reimburse the Company for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating or preparing to defend or defending against or appearing as third party witness in connection with any such loss, claim, damage, liability, action, investigation or proceeding, as such fees and expenses are incurred. Notwithstanding the provisions of this
Section 8(b)
in no event shall any indemnity by the Placement Agents under this
Section 8(b)
exceed the total compensation received by the Placement Agents in accordance with
Section 2(e)
.
(c)
Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this
Section 8
of notice of the commencement of any action, the indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party under this
Section 8
notify such indemnifying party in writing of the commencement of that action;
provided, however,
that the failure to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have under this
Section 8
except to the extent it has been materially prejudiced by such failure; and,
provided, further,
that the failure to notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to an indemnified party otherwise than under this
Section 8
. If any such action shall be brought against an indemnified party, and it shall notify the indemnifying party thereof, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate therein and, to the extent that it wishes, jointly with any other similarly notified indemnifying party, to assume the defense of such action with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to the indemnified party of its election to assume the defense of such action, except as provided herein, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to the indemnified party under
Section 8
for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the indemnified party in connection with the defense of such action other than reasonable costs of investigation;
provided, however,
that any indemnified party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and to participate in the defense of such action but the fees and expenses of such counsel (other than
reasonable costs of investigation) shall be at the expense of such indemnified party unless (i) the employment thereof has been specifically authorized in writing by the Company in the case of a claim for indemnification under
Section 8(a)
or
Section 2.6
or the Placement Agents in the case of a claim for indemnification under
Section 8(b)
. (ii) such indemnified party shall have been advised by its counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to it which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, or (iii) the indemnifying party has failed to assume the defense of such action and employ counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party within a reasonable period of time after notice of the commencement of the action or the indemnifying party does not diligently defend the action after assumption of the defense, in which case, if such indemnified party notifies the indemnifying party in writing that it elects to employ separate counsel at the expense of the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of (or, in the case of a failure to diligently defend the action after assumption of the defense, to continue to defend) such action on behalf of such indemnified party and the indemnifying party shall be responsible for legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnified party in connection with the defense of such action;
provided, however,
that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys at any time for all such indemnified parties (in addition to one local counsel in each affected jurisdiction), which firm shall be designated in writing by the Placement Agents if the indemnified parties under this
Section 8
consist of any Placement Agent Indemnified Party or by the Company if the indemnified parties under this
Section 8
consist of any Company Indemnified Parties. Subject to this
Section 8(c)
, the amount payable by an indemnifying party under
Section 8
shall include, but not be limited to, (x) reasonable legal fees and expenses of counsel to the indemnified party and any other expenses in investigating, or preparing to defend or defending against, or appearing as a third party witness in respect of, or otherwise incurred in connection with, any action, investigation, proceeding or claim, and (y) all amounts paid in settlement of any of the foregoing effected in accordance with this Section 8(c). No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified parties, settle or compromise or consent to the entry of judgment with respect to any pending or threatened action or any claim whatsoever, in respect of which indemnification or contribution could be sought under this
Section 8
(whether or not the indemnified parties are actual or potential parties thereto), unless such settlement, compromise or consent (i) includes an unconditional release of each indemnified party in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any indemnified party. Subject to the provisions of the following sentence, no indemnifying party shall be liable for settlement of any pending or threatened action or any claim whatsoever that is effected without its written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), but if settled with its written consent, if its consent has been unreasonably withheld or delayed or if there be a judgment for the plaintiff in any such matter, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any indemnified party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. In addition, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested that an indemnifying party reimburse the indemnified
party for fees and expenses of counsel as to which such indemnifying party is responsible under this Section 8(c), such indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of the nature contemplated herein effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than forty-five (45) days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the request for reimbursement, (ii) such indemnifying party shall have received notice of the terms of such settlement at least thirty (30) days prior to such settlement being entered into and (iii) such indemnifying party shall not have so reimbursed such indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement.
(d)
If the indemnification provided for in this
Section 8
is unavailable or insufficient to hold harmless an indemnified party under
Section 8(a)
or
Section 8(b)
, then each indemnifying party shall, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party, contribute to the amount paid, payable or otherwise incurred by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, claim, damage, expense or liability (or any action, investigation or proceeding in respect thereof), as incurred, (i) in such proportion as shall be appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Placement Agents on the other hand from the Offering, or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) of this
Section 8(d)
is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) of this
Section 8(d)
but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Placement Agents on the other with respect to the statements, omissions, acts or failures to act which resulted in such loss, claim, damage, expense or liability (or any action, investigation or proceeding in respect thereof) as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Placement Agents on the other with respect to the Offering shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the Offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total Placement Fee received by the Placement Agents in connection with the Offering, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover page of the Prospectus. The relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Placement Agents on the other shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company on the one hand or the Placement Agents on the other, the intent of the parties and their relative knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement, omission, act or failure to act;
provided
that the parties hereto agree that the written information furnished to the Company by the Placement Agents for use in the Registration Statement, the Base Prospectus, any Preliminary Prospectus, any Pricing Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Rules and Regulations, or the Prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or document incorporated by reference therein, consists solely of the Placement Agents’ Information as defined in
Section 17
. The Company and the Placement Agents agree that it would not be just and equitable if contributions pursuant to this
Section 8(d)
were to be determined by pro rata allocation or by any other method of allocation that does not take into account the equitable considerations referred to herein. The amount paid or payable by an indemnified party as a result of the loss, claim, damage, expense, liability, action, investigation or proceeding referred to above in this
Section 8(d)
shall be deemed to include, for purposes of this
Section 8(d)
. any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by such indemnified party in connection with
investigating, preparing to defend or defending against or appearing as a third party witness in respect of, or otherwise incurred in connection with, any such loss, claim, damage, expense, liability, action, investigation or proceeding. Notwithstanding the provisions of this
Section 8(d)
,
the Placement Agents shall not be required to contribute any amount in excess of the total compensation received by the Placement Agents in accordance with
Section 2.5
less the amount of any damages which the Placement Agents have otherwise paid or become liable to pay by reason of any untrue or alleged untrue statement, omission or alleged omission, act or alleged act or failure to act or alleged failure to act. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
9.
TERMINATION.
The obligations of the Placement Agents and the Purchasers hereunder and under the Subscription Agreements may be terminated by the Placement Agents, in their absolute discretion by notice given to the Company prior to delivery of and payment for the Shares and the Warrants included in the Units if, prior to that time, (i) any of the conditions to closing in
Section 7
shall not have been satisfied in full and shall not have been expressly waived in writing by the Placement Agents, (ii) any of the events described in
Section 7 (a), (b), (j), (k) or (l)
shall have occurred, or (iii) the Purchasers shall decline to purchase the Shares and the Warrants included in the Units for any reason permitted under this Agreement or the Subscription Agreements.
10.
REIMBURSEMENT OF PLACEMENT AGENTS’ EXPENSES.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, if (a) this Agreement shall have been terminated pursuant to
Section 9
, (b) the Company shall fail to tender the Shares and the Warrants included in the Units for delivery to the Purchasers for any reason not permitted under this Agreement, (c) the Purchasers shall decline to purchase the Shares and the Warrants included in the Units for any reason permitted under this Agreement or (d) the sale of the Shares and the Warrants included in the Units is not consummated because any condition to the obligations of the Purchasers or the Placement Agents set forth herein is not satisfied or because of the refusal, inability or failure on the part of the Company to perform any agreement herein or to satisfy any condition or to comply with the provisions hereof, then in addition to the payment of amounts in accordance with
Section 6
the Company shall reimburse the Placement Agents for the reasonable documented and accountable fees and expenses of the Placement Agents’ counsel and for such other out-of-pocket expenses as shall have been reasonably incurred by them in connection with this Agreement and the proposed purchase of the Units, and upon demand the Company shall pay the full amount thereof to the Placement Agents.
11.
ABSENCE OF FIDUCIARY RELATIONSHIP.
The Company acknowledges and agrees that:
(a)
the Placement Agents’ responsibility to the Company is solely contractual in nature, the Placement Agents have been retained solely to act as Placement Agents in connection with the Offering and no fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship between the Company and the Placement Agents has been created in respect of any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, irrespective of whether the Placement Agents have advised or are advising the Company on other matters;
(b)
the price of the Units set forth in this Agreement was established by the Company following discussions and arms-length negotiations with the Placement Agents and the Purchasers, and the Company is capable of evaluating and understanding, and understands and accepts, the terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(c)
it has been advised that the Placement Agents and their affiliates are engaged in a broad range of transactions which may involve interests that differ from those of the Company and that the Placement Agents have no obligation to disclose such interests and transactions to the Company by virtue of any fiduciary, advisory or agency relationship; and
(d)
it waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims it may have against the Placement Agents for breach of fiduciary duty or alleged breach of fiduciary duty and agrees that the Placement Agents shall have no liability (whether direct or indirect) to the Company in respect of such a fiduciary duty claim or to any person asserting a fiduciary duty claim on behalf of or in right of the Company, including stockholders, employees or creditors of the Company.
12.
SUCCESSORS; PERSONS ENTITLED TO BENEFIT OF AGREEMENT.
This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Placement Agents, the Company, and their respective successors and assigns. Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, other than the persons mentioned in the preceding sentences, any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement, or any provisions herein contained, this Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof being intended to be and being for the sole and exclusive benefit of such persons and for the benefit of no other person; except that the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements and indemnities of the Company contained in this Agreement shall also be for the benefit of the Placement Agent Indemnified Parties and the indemnities of the Placement Agents shall be for the benefit of the Company Indemnified Parties. It is understood that the Placement Agents’ responsibility to the Company is solely contractual in nature and the Placement Agents do not owe the Company, or any other party, any fiduciary duty as a result of this Agreement.
13.
SURVIVAL OF INDEMNITIES, REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES, ETC.
The respective indemnities, covenants, agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Company and the Placement Agents, as set forth in this Agreement or made by them respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Placement Agents, the Company, the Purchasers or any person controlling any of them and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Securities. Notwithstanding any termination of this Agreement, including without limitation any termination pursuant to
Section 9
, the indemnity and contribution agreements contained in
Section 8
and the covenants, representations, warranties set forth in this Agreement shall not terminate and shall remain in full force and effect at all times.
14.
NOTICES.
All statements, requests, notices and agreements hereunder shall be in writing, and:
(a)
if to the Placement Agents, shall be delivered or sent by mail, facsimile transmission or overnight courier to Roth Capital Partners, LLC, 888 San Clemente Drive, Newport Beach, California 92660, Attention: Aaron Gurewitz, Fax: (949) 720-7227, with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: Lowenstein Sandler LLP, 1251 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10020, Attention: John D. Hogoboom, Fax (973) 597-2400; and
(b)
if to the Company, shall be delivered or sent by mail, facsimile transmission or overnight courier to 30 Worcester Road, Toronto, Ontario M9W 5X28, Attention: Chief Executive Officer, Fax: (416) 798-3007, with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: Blank Rome LLP, 405 Lexington Avenue, New York, NY 10174, Attention: Richard DiStefano, Fax: (917) 332-3762.
Any such statements, requests, notices or agreements shall take effect at the time of receipt thereof, except that any such statement, request, notice or agreement delivered or sent by email shall take effect at the time of confirmation of receipt thereof by the recipient thereof.
15.
DEFINITION OF CERTAIN TERMS.
For purposes of this Agreement, “business day” means any day on which the New York Stock Exchange, Inc. is open for trading.
16.
GOVERNING LAW, AGENT FOR SERVICE AND JURISDICTION.
This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, including without limitation Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law
. No legal proceeding may be commenced, prosecuted or continued in any court other than the courts of the State of New York located in the City and County of New York or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, which courts shall have jurisdiction over the adjudication of such matters, and the Company and the Placement Agents each hereby consent to the jurisdiction of such courts and personal service with respect thereto. The Company and the Placement Agents each hereby consent to personal jurisdiction, service and venue in any court in which any legal proceeding arising out of or in any way relating to this Agreement is brought by any third party against the Company or the Placement Agents. The Company irrevocably appoints Blank Rome LLP, with an office at 405 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10174, as its authorized agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York upon which process may be served in any such proceeding, and agrees that service of process upon such agent, and written notice of said service to the Company by the person serving the same to the address provided in
Section 14
shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company in any such suit or proceeding. The Company further agrees to take any and all actions as may be necessary to maintain such designation and appointment of such agent in full force and effect for a period of seven years from the date of this Agreement. The Company and the Placement Agents each hereby waive all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding (whether based upon contract, tort or otherwise) in any way arising out of or relating to this Agreement. The Company agrees that a final judgment in any such legal proceeding brought in any such court shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company and the Placement Agents and may be enforced in any other courts in the jurisdiction of which the Company is or may be subject, by suit upon such judgment.
17.
PLACEMENT AGENTS’ INFORMATION.
The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that, for all purposes of this Agreement, the Placement Agents’ Information consists solely of the information in the Prospectus set forth under “Plan of Distribution – Passive Market Making”.
18.
PARTIAL UNENFORCEABILITY.
The invalidity or unenforceability of any section, paragraph, clause or provision of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other section, paragraph, clause or provision hereof. If any section, paragraph, clause or provision of this Agreement is for any reason determined to be invalid or unenforceable, there shall be deemed to be made such minor changes (and only such minor changes) as are necessary to make it valid and enforceable
19.
FOREIGN TAXES
. All payments by the Company to the Placement Agents hereunder shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any and all present and future income, stamp or other taxes, levies, imposts, duties, charges, fees, deductions or withholdings, now or hereinafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by Canada or any other jurisdiction in which the Company has an office from which payment is made or deemed to be made, excluding (i) any such tax imposed by reason of any Placement Agent having some connection with any such jurisdiction other than its participation hereunder and (ii) any income or franchise tax on the overall net income of such Placement Agent (all such non-excluded taxes, “
Foreign Taxes
”). If the Company is prevented by operation of law or otherwise from paying, causing to be paid or remitting that portion of amounts payable
hereunder represented by Foreign Taxes withheld or deducted, then amounts payable under this Agreement shall, to the extent permitted by law, be increased to such amount as is necessary to yield and remit to the Placement Agents an amount which, after deduction of all Foreign Taxes (including all Foreign Taxes payable on such increased payments) equals the amount that would have been payable if no Foreign Taxes applied.
20.
JUDGMENT CURRENCY
. The obligation of the Company in respect of any sum due to the Placement Agents under this Agreement shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than U.S. dollars or any other applicable currency (the “
Judgment Currency
”), not be discharged until the first business day, following receipt by the Placement Agents of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, on which (and only to the extent that) the Placement Agents may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase U.S. dollars or any other applicable currency with the Judgment Currency; if the U.S. dollars or other applicable currency so purchased are less than the sum originally due to the Placement Agents hereunder, the Company agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Placement Agents against such loss. If the U.S. dollars or other applicable currency so purchased are greater than the sum originally due to the Placement Agents hereunder, the Placement Agents agree to pay to the Company an amount equal to the excess of the U.S. dollars or other applicable currency so purchased over the sum originally due to the Placement Agents hereunder.
21.
GENERAL.
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties to this Agreement and supersedes all prior written or oral and all contemporaneous oral agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof. In this Agreement, the masculine, feminine and neuter genders and the singular and the plural include one another. The Section headings in this Agreement are for the convenience of the parties only and will not affect the construction or interpretation of this Agreement. This Agreement may be amended or modified, and the observance of any term of this Agreement may be waived, only by a writing signed by the Company and the Placement Agents. Notwithstanding the provisions of this
Section 21
, this Agreement shall not supersede the engagement letter, dated February 19, 2013, which shall continue in full force and effect.
22.
COUNTERPARTS.
This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument and such signatures may be delivered by facsimile or other electronic transmission.
If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of the agreement between the Company and the Placement Agents, kindly indicate your acceptance in the space provided for that purpose below.
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Very truly yours,
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INTELLIPHARMACEUTICS
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INTERNATIONAL INC.
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By:
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/s/ John Allport
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Name: John Allport
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Title: V.P. Legal Affairs & Licensing
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Accepted as of the date first above written:
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ROTH CAPITAL PARTNERS, LLC
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By:
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/s/ Aaron Gurewitz
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Name: Aaron Gurewitz
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Title: Head of Equity Capital Markets
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BREAN CAPITAL, LLC
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By:
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/s/ Jeffrey Sacher
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Name: Jeffrey Sacher
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Title: Managing Director
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MAXIM GROUP LLC
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By:
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/s/ Paul LaRosa
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Name: Paul LaRosa
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Title: Executive Managing Director
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SCHEDULE A
General Use Free Writing Prospectuses
None
SCHEDULE B
Dr. Isa Odidi
Dr. Amina Odidi
John N. Allport
Dr. Eldon R. Smith
Bahadur Madhani
Kenneth Keirstead
Shameze Rampertab
Dr. Patrick Yat
EXHIBIT A
Form of Subscription Agreement
Intellipharmaceutics International Inc.
30 Worcester Road
Toronto, Ontario M9W 5X28
Gentlemen:
The undersigned (the “
Investor
”)
hereby confirms its agreement with Intellipharmaceutics International Inc., a Canadian corporation (the “
Company
”) as follows:
1.
This Subscription Agreement, including the Terms and Conditions For Purchase of Securities attached hereto as Annex I (collectively, (this “
Agreement
”)
is made as of the date set forth below between the Company
and the Investor.
2.
The Company has authorized the sale and issuance to certain investors of up to an aggregate of 1,815,000 units (the “
Units
”) at an initial public offering price of US$1.72 per Unit (the “
Purchase Price
”). Each Unit will consist of (i) one common share, no par value, of the Company (the “
Common Shares
”) and (ii) one warrant to purchase 0.25 of one Common Share (a “
Warrant
” and, collectively, the “
Warrants
”). The form of the Warrant is attached hereto as
Exhibit B
. The Common Shares included in the Units are collectively referred to herein as the “
Shares
.” The Common Shares issuable upon the exercise of the Warrants included in the Units are collectively referred to herein as the “
Warrant Shares
.” The Units will not be issued or certificated. The Shares and the Warrants are immediately separable and will be issued separately. The Shares, the Warrants and the Warrant Shares are collectively referred to herein as the “
Securities
”
.
3.
The offering and sale of the Securities (the “
Offering
”) are being made pursuant to (1) an effective Registration Statement on Form F-3, File No. 333-178190 (the “
Registration Statement
”) filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “
Commission
”) (including the prospectus contained therein (the “
Base Prospectus
”), (2) if applicable, certain “free writing prospectuses” (as that term is defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “
Securities Act
”)), that have been or will be filed with the Commission and delivered to the Investor on or prior to the date hereof (the “
Issuer Free Writing Prospectus
”), containing certain supplemental information regarding the Securities, the terms of the Offering and the Company and (3) a Prospectus Supplement (the “
Prospectus Supplement
” and together with the Base Prospectus, the “
Prospectus
”) containing certain supplemental information regarding the Securities and terms of the Offering that has been or will be filed with the Commission and delivered to the Investor (or made available to the Investor by the filing by the Company of an electronic version thereof with the Commission).
4.
The Company and the Investor agree that the Investor will purchase from the Company and the Company will issue and sell to the Investor the Units set forth below for the aggregate Purchase Price set forth below. The Units shall be purchased pursuant to the Terms and Conditions for Purchase of Securities attached hereto as
Annex I
and incorporated herein by this reference as if fully set forth herein. The Investor acknowledges that the Offering is not being underwritten by the placement agents (the “
Placement Agents
”)
named in the Prospectus Supplement and that there is no minimum offering amount.
5.
The manner of settlement of the Shares included in the Units purchased by the Investor shall be determined by such Investor as follows (
check one
):
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A. [____] A. Delivery by crediting the account of the Investor's prime broker (as specified by such Investor on Exhibit A annexed hereto) with the Depository Trust Company (“
DTC
”) through its Deposit/Withdrawal At Custodian (“
DWAC
”) system, whereby Investor's prime broker shall initiate a DWAC transaction on the Closing Date using its DTC participant identification number, and released by CIBC Mellon Trust Company, the Company’s transfer agent (the “
Transfer Agent
”), at the Company's direction.
NO L
ATER THAN ONE (1) BUSINESS DAY AFTER THE EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT BY THE INVESTOR AND THE COMPANY, THE INVESTOR SHALL:
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(I)
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DIRECT THE BROKER-DEALER AT WHICH THE ACCOUNT OR ACCOUNTS TO BE CREDITED WITH THE SHARES ARE MAINTAINED TO SET UP A DWAC INSTRUCTING THE TRANSFER AGENT TO CREDIT SUCH ACCOUNT OR ACCOUNTS WITH THE SHARES, AND
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(II)
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REMIT BY WIRE TRANSFER THE AMOUNT OF FUNDS EQUAL TO THE AGGREGATE PURCHASE PRICE FOR THE SHARES AND THE WARRANTS BEING PURCHASED BY THE INVESTOR TO THE FOLLOWING ACCOUNT:
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To be separately provided to the Investor
—OR—
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B. [____] B. Delivery versus payment (“
DVP
”)
through DTC (i.e., on the Closing Date, the Company shall issue Shares registered in the Investor’s name and address as set forth below and released by the Transfer Agent directly to the account(s) at Roth Capital Partners, LLC, Brean Capital, LLC or Maxim Group LLC, as applicable (each, the “
Agent
”)
identified by the Investor; upon receipt of such Shares, the Agent shall promptly electronically deliver such Shares to the Investor, and simultaneously therewith payment shall be made by the Agent by wire transfer to the Company).
NO LATER THAN ONE (1) BUSINESS DAY AFTER THE EXECUTION OF THIS AGREEMENT BY THE INVESTOR AND THE COMPANY, THE INVESTOR SHALL:
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(I)
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NOTIFY THE AGENT OF THE ACCOUNT OR ACCOUNTS AT THE AGENT TO BE CREDITED WITH THE SHARES BEING PURCHASED BY SUCH INVESTOR, AND
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(II)
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CONFIRM THAT THE ACCOUNT OR ACCOUNTS AT ROTH TO BE CREDITED WITH THE SHARES BEING PURCHASED BY THE INVESTOR HAVE A MINIMUM BALANCE EQUAL TO THE AGGREGATE PURCHASE PRICE FOR THE SHARES AND WARRANTS BEING PURCHASED BY THE INVESTOR.
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IT IS THE INVESTOR’S RESPONSIBILITY TO (A) MAKE THE NECESSARY WIRE TRANSFER OR CONFIRM THE PROPER ACCOUNT BALANCE IN A TIMELY MANNER AND (B) ARRANGE FOR SETTLEMENT BY WAY OF DWAC OR DVP IN A TIMELY MANNER. IF THE INVESTOR DOES NOT DELIVER THE AGGREGATE PURCHASE PRICE FOR THE SHARES AND THE WARRANTS OR DOES NOT MAKE PROPER ARRANGEMENTS FOR SETTLEMENT IN A TIMELY MANNER, THE SHARES AND THE WARRANTS MAY NOT BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING TO THE INVESTOR OR THE INVESTOR MAY BE EXCLUDED FROM THE CLOSING ALTOGETHER
.
6.
The executed Warrants shall be delivered to the Investor by mail, registered in such names and sent to such address as specified by the Investor below.
7.
The Investor represents that, except as set forth below, (a) it has had no position, office or other material relationship within the past three years with the Company or persons known to it to be affiliates of the Company, (b) it is not a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“
FINRA
”) or an Associated Person (as such term is defined under the FINRA’s NASD Membership and Registration Rules Section 1011) as of the Closing, and (c) neither the Investor nor any group of Investors (as identified in a public filing made with the Commission) of which the Investor is a part in connection with the Offering, acquired, or obtained the right to acquire, 20% or more of the Common Shares (or securities convertible into or exercisable for Common Shares) or the voting power of the Company on a post-transaction basis. Exceptions:
____________________________________________________________________
(If no exceptions, write “none.” If left blank, response will be deemed to be “none.”)
8.
The Investor represents that it has received (or otherwise had made available to it by the filing by the Company of an electronic version thereof with the Commission) the Base Prospectus, dated December 22, 2011, which is a part of the Company’s Registration Statement, the documents incorporated by reference therein and any free writing prospectus (collectively, the “
Disclosure Package
”)
,
prior to or in connection with the receipt of this Agreement. The Investor acknowledges that, prior to the delivery of this Agreement to the Company, the Investor will receive certain additional information regarding the Offering, including pricing information (the “
Offering Information
”)
.
Such information may be provided to the Investor by any means permitted under the Securities Act, including the Prospectus Supplement, a free writing prospectus and oral communications.
9.
No offer by the Investor to buy Units will be accepted and no part of the Purchase Price will be delivered to the Company until the Investor has received the Offering Information and the Company has accepted such offer by countersigning a copy of this Agreement, and any such offer may be withdrawn or revoked, without obligation or commitment of any kind, at any time prior to the Company (or the Agent on behalf of the Company) sending (orally, in writing or by electronic mail) notice of its acceptance of such offer. An indication of interest will involve no obligation or commitment of any kind until the Investor has been delivered the Offering Information and this Agreement is accepted and countersigned by or on behalf of the
Company.
The Investor understands and acknowledges that the Company may, in its sole discretion, accept or reject this subscription for Units, in whole or in part.
10.
The Company acknowledges that the only material, non-public information relating to the Company or its subsidiaries that the Company, its employees or agents has provided to the Investor in connection with the Offering prior to the date hereof is the existence of the Offering.
Number of Units: _______________
Purchase Price per Unit:
US$1.72
Aggregate Purchase Price: $ _________________
Number of Warrant Shares subject to Warrants (Equal to Number of Shares included in the Units being purchased multiplied by 0.25 and rounded down to the nearest whole number): ______________
______________________________________________________
Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth the agreement between us by signing in the space provided below for that purpose.
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Dated as of: March 19, 2013
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_____________________________
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INVESTOR
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By:___________________________
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Print Name:____________________
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Title:_________________________
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Address:_______________________
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______________________________
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Agreed and Accepted
this 19th day of March, 2013:
INTELLIPHARMACEUTICS INTERNATIONAL INC.
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By:
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________________________________
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Title:
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ANNEX I
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR PURCHASE OF SECURITIES
1.
Authorization and Sale of the Securities.
Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, the Company has authorized the sale of the Securities.
2.
Agreement to Sell and Purchase the Securities; Placement Agents.
2.1
At the Closing (as defined in
Section 3.1
), the Company will sell to the Investor, and the Investor will purchase from the Company, upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, the number of Units set forth on the last page of the Agreement to which these Terms and Conditions for Purchase of Securities are attached as
Annex I
(the “
Signature Page
”)
for the aggregate purchase price therefor set forth on the Signature Page.
2.2
The Company proposes to enter into substantially this same form of Subscription Agreement with certain other investors (the “
Other Investors
”)
and expects to complete sales of Units to them. The Investor and the Other Investors are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “
Investors,
”
and this Agreement and the Subscription Agreements executed by the Other Investors are hereinafter sometimes collectively referred to as the “
Agreements.
”
2.3
Investor acknowledges that the Company has agreed to pay Roth Capital Partners, LLC, Brean Capital, LLC and Maxim Group LLC (the “
Placement Agents
”)
a fee (the “
Placement Fee
”) and to reimburse the Placement Agents for certain expenses
in respect of the sale of the Units to the Investor.
2.4
The Company has entered into a Placement Agent Agreement, dated the date hereof, (the “
Placement Agreement
”)
,
with the Placement Agents that contains certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the Company that may be relied upon by the Investor, which shall be a third party beneficiary thereof. The Company confirms that neither it nor any other Person acting on its behalf has provided the Investor or their agents or counsel with any information that constitutes or could reasonably be expected to constitute material, nonpublic information, except as will be disclosed in the Prospectus and/or in the Company’s Form 6-K to be filed with the Commission in connection with the Offering. The Company understands and confirms that the Investor will rely on the foregoing representations in effecting transactions in securities of the Company.
3.
Closings and Delivery of the Securities and Funds.
3.1
Closing
.
The completion of the purchase and sale of the Units (the “
Closing
”)
shall occur at a place and time (the “
Closing Date
”)
to be specified by the Company and the Placement Agents, and of which the Investors will be notified in advance by the Placement Agents, in accordance with Rule 15c6-l promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “
Exchange Act
”)
.
At the Closing, (a) the Company shall cause CIBC Mellon Trust Company, the Company’s “
Transfer Agent
”, to deliver to the Investor the number of Shares set forth on the Signature Page registered in the name of the Investor or, if so indicated on the Investor Questionnaire attached hereto as
Exhibit A
, in the name of a nominee designated by the Investor, (b) the Company shall mail an executed Warrant for the number of Warrant Shares set forth on the Signature Page to the Investor, registered in such name and sent to such address
as specified by the Investor and (c) the aggregate purchase price for the Units being purchased by the Investor will be delivered by or on behalf of the Investor to the Company.
3.2
Conditions to the Obligations of the Parties
.
(a)
Conditions to the Company’s Obligations
. The Company’s obligation to issue and sell the Units to the Investor shall be subject to: (i) the receipt by the Company of the purchase price for the Units being purchased hereunder as set forth on the Signature Page and (ii) the accuracy of the representations and warranties made by the Investor and the fulfillment of those undertakings of the Investor to be fulfilled prior to the Closing Date.
(b)
Conditions to the Investor’s Obligations
.
The Investor’s obligation to purchase the Units will be subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties made by the Company and the fulfillment of those undertakings of the Company to be fulfilled prior to the Closing Date, including without limitation, those contained in the Placement Agreement, and to the condition that the Placement Agents shall not have: (a) terminated the Placement Agreement pursuant to the terms thereof or (b) determined that the conditions to the closing in the Placement Agreement have not been satisfied. The Investor’s obligations are expressly not conditioned on the purchase by any or all of the Other Investors of the Units that they have agreed to purchase from the Company. The Investor understands and agrees that, in the event that the Placement Agents in their sole discretion determine that the conditions to closing in the Placement Agreement have not been satisfied or if the Placement Agreement may be terminated for any other reason permitted by such Placement Agreement, then the Placement Agents may, but shall not be obligated to, terminate such Agreement, which shall have the effect of terminating this Subscription Agreement pursuant to
Section 14
below.
3.3
Delivery of Funds.
(a)
DWAC Delivery
. If the Investor elects to settle the Shares included in the Units purchased by such Investor through DTC’s Deposit/Withdrawal at Custodian (“DWAC”) delivery system,
no later than one (1) business day after the execution of this Agreement by the Investor and the Company
, the Investor shall remit by wire transfer the amount of funds equal to the aggregate purchase price for the Shares and the Warrants being purchased by the Investor to the following account designated by the Company:
To be separately provided to the Investor
(b)
Delivery Versus Payment through The Depository Trust Company
. If the Investor elects to settle the Shares included in the Units purchased by such Investor by delivery versus payment through DTC,
no later than one (1) business day after the execution of this Agreement by the Investor and the Company
,
the Investor shall confirm that the account or accounts at the Placement Agent to be credited with the Shares being purchased by the Investor have a minimum balance equal to the aggregate purchase price for the Shares and the Warrants being purchased by the Investor.
3.4
Delivery of Shares.
(a)
DWAC Delivery
. If the Investor elects to settle the Shares included in the Units purchased by such Investor through DTC’s DWAC delivery system,
no later than one (1) business day after the execution of this Agreement by the Investor and the Company
,
the Investor shall direct the broker-dealer at which the account or accounts to be credited with the Shares being purchased by such Investor are maintained, which broker/dealer shall be a DTC participant, to set up a DWAC instructing the Transfer Agent to credit such account or accounts with the Shares. Such DWAC instruction shall indicate the settlement date for the deposit of the Shares, which date shall be provided to the Investor by the Placement Agents. Upon the closing of the Offering, the Company shall direct the Transfer Agent to credit the Investor’s account or accounts with the Shares pursuant to the information contained in the DWAC.
(b)
Delivery Versus Payment through The Depository Trust Company
. If the Investor elects to settle the Shares included in the Units purchased by such Investor by delivery versus payment through DTC,
no later than one (1) business day after the execution of this Agreement by the Investor and the Company
,
the Investor shall notify the applicable Placement Agent of the account or accounts at such Placement Agent to be credited with the Shares being purchased by such Investor. On the Closing Date, the Company shall deliver the Shares to the Investor through DTC directly to the account(s) at the Placement Agent identified by the Investor. Upon receipt of such Shares, the Placement Agent shall promptly electronically deliver such Shares to the Investor, and simultaneously therewith payment shall be made by the Placement Agent by wire transfer to the Company.
4.
Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Investor.
The Investor acknowledges, represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Company and the Placement Agents that:
4.1
The Investor (a) is knowledgeable, sophisticated and experienced in making, and is qualified to make decisions with respect to, investments in securities presenting an investment decision like that involved in the purchase of the Securities, including investments in securities issued by the Company and investments in comparable companies, (b) has answered all questions and provided all requested information on the Signature Page and the Investor Questionnaire and the answers thereto are true and correct as of the date hereof and will be true and correct as of the Closing Date and (c) in connection with its decision to purchase the Shares and the Warrants set forth on the Signature Page, has received and is relying only upon the Disclosure Package and the documents incorporated by reference therein and the Offering Information.
4.2
(a) No action has been or will be taken in any jurisdiction outside the United States by the Company or the Placement Agents that would permit an offering of the Securities, or possession or distribution of offering materials in connection with the issue of the Securities in any jurisdiction outside the United States where action for that purpose is required, (b) if the Investor is outside the United States, it will comply with all applicable laws and regulations in each foreign jurisdiction in which it purchases, offers, sells or delivers Securities or has in its possession or distributes any offering material, in all cases at its own expense and (c) the Placement Agents are not authorized to make and have not made any representation, disclosure or use of any information in connection with the issue, placement,
purchase and sale of the Securities, except as set forth or incorporated by reference in the Base Prospectus, the Prospectus Supplement or any free writing prospectus.
4.3
(a) The Investor is either an individual or an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has full right, power, authority and capacity to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, and (b) this Agreement constitutes a valid and binding obligation of the Investor enforceable against the Investor in accordance with its terms, except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or similar laws affecting creditors’ and contracting parties’ rights generally and except as enforceability may be subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and except as to the enforceability of any rights to indemnification or contribution that may be violative of the public policy underlying any law, rule or regulation (including any federal or state securities law, rule or regulation).
The Investor’s execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not (i) conflict with or violate any provision of the Investor’s certificate or articles of incorporation, bylaws or other organizational or charter documents, or (ii) conflict with or result in a violation of any law, rule, regulation, order, judgment, injunction, decree or other restriction of any court or governmental authority to which the Investor is subject (including federal and state securities laws and regulations), or by which any property or asset of the Investor is bound or affected.
4.4
The Investor understands that nothing in this Agreement, the Prospectus, the Disclosure Package, the Offering Information or any other materials presented to the Investor in connection with the purchase and sale of the Units constitutes legal, tax or investment advice. The Investor has consulted such legal, tax and investment advisors and made such investigation as it, in its sole discretion, has deemed necessary or appropriate in connection with its purchase of Units. The Investor also understands that there is no established public trading market for the Warrants being offered in the Offering, and that the Company does not expect such a market to develop. In addition, the Company does not intend to apply for listing of the Warrants on any securities exchange or other trading market. The Investor understands that, without an active market, there will be limited or no liquidity for the Warrants.
4.5
The Investor will maintain the confidentiality of all information acquired as a result of the transactions contemplated hereby prior to the public disclosure of that information by the Company in accordance with
Section 13
of this Annex.
4.6
Since the time at which any of the Placement Agents first contacted such Investor about the Offering, the Investor has not disclosed any information regarding the Offering to any third parties (other than its legal, accounting and other advisors who are bound by agreements or duties of confidentiality) and has not engaged in any purchases or sales of the securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any Short Sales (as defined herein) involving the Company’s securities). The Investor covenants that it will not engage in any purchases or sales of the securities of the Company (including Short Sales) prior to the time
that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are publicly disclosed. The Investor agrees that it will not use any of the Securities acquired pursuant to this Agreement to cover any short position in the Common Shares if doing so would be in violation of applicable securities laws. For purposes hereof, “Short Sales” include, without limitation, all “short sales” as defined in Rule 200 promulgated under Regulation SHO under the Exchange Act, whether or not against the box, and all types of direct and indirect stock pledges, forward sales contracts, options, puts, calls, short sales, swaps, “put equivalent positions” (as defined in Rule 16a-1(h) under the Exchange Act) and similar arrangements (including on a total return basis), and sales and other transactions through non-U.S. broker dealers or foreign regulated brokers.
5.
Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements; Third Party Beneficiary.
Notwithstanding any investigation made by any party to this Agreement or by the Placement Agents, all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Company and the Investor herein will survive the execution of this Agreement, the delivery to the Investor of the Shares and Warrants included in the Units being purchased and the payment therefor. The Placement Agents shall be third party beneficiaries with respect to the representations, warranties and agreements of the Investor in
Section 4
hereof.
6.
Notices.
All notices, requests, consents and other communications hereunder will be in writing, will be mailed (a) if within the domestic United States by first-class registered or certified airmail, or nationally recognized overnight express courier, postage prepaid, or by facsimile or (b) if delivered from outside the United States, by International Federal Express or facsimile, and will be deemed given (i) if delivered by first-class registered or certified mail domestic, three business days after so mailed, (ii) if delivered by nationally recognized overnight carrier, one business day after so mailed, (iii) if delivered by International Federal Express, two business days after so mailed and (iv) if delivered by facsimile, upon electronic confirmation of receipt and will be delivered and addressed as follows:
(a)
if to the Company, to
:
Intellipharmaceutics International Inc.
30 Worcester Road
Toronto, Ontario M9W 5X28
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
Facsimile: (416) 798-3007
with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to
:
Blank Rome LLP
405 Lexington Avenue
New York, NY 10174
Attention: Richard DiStefano
Facsimile: (917) 332-3762
(b)
if to the Investor, at its address on the Signature Page hereto, or at such other address or addresses as may have been furnished to the Company in writing.
7.
Changes.
This Agreement may not be modified or amended except pursuant to an instrument in writing signed by the Company and the Investor.
8.
Headings.
The headings of the various sections of this Agreement have been inserted for convenience of reference only and will not be deemed to be part of this Agreement.
9.
Severability.
In case any provision contained in this Agreement should be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions contained herein will not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
10.
Governing Law, Agent for Service and Jurisdiction. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, including without limitation Section 5-1401 of the New York General Obligations Law.
No legal proceeding may be commenced, prosecuted or continued in any court other than the courts of the State of New York located in the City and County of New York or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, which courts shall have jurisdiction over the adjudication of such matters, and the Company and the Investor each hereby consent to the jurisdiction of such courts and personal service with respect thereto. The Company irrevocably appoints Blank Rome LLP, with an office at 405 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10174, as its authorized agent in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York, New York upon which process may be served in any such proceeding, and agrees that service of process upon such agent, and written notice of said service to the Company by the person serving the same to the address provided in Section 6 shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company in any such suit or proceeding. The Company further agrees to take any and all actions as may be necessary to maintain such designation and appointment of such agent in full force and effect for a period of seven years from the date of this Agreement. The Company and the Investor each hereby waive all right to trial by jury in any legal proceeding (whether based upon contract, tort or otherwise) in any way arising out of or relating to this Agreement. The Company agrees that a final judgment in any such legal proceeding brought in any such court shall be conclusive and binding upon the Company and the Investor and may be enforced in any other courts in the jurisdiction of which the Company is or may be subject, by suit upon such judgment.
11.
Counterparts.
This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which will constitute an original, but all of which, when taken together, will constitute but one instrument, and will become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by each party hereto and delivered to the other parties. Delivery of a signed counterpart of this Agreement by facsimile or other electronic transmission shall constitute valid and sufficient delivery thereof. The Company and the Investor acknowledge and agree that the Company shall deliver its counterpart to the Investor along with the Prospectus Supplement (or the filing by the Company of an electronic version thereof with the Commission).
12.
Confirmation of Sale.
The Investor acknowledges and agrees that such Investor’s receipt of the Company’s signed counterpart to this Agreement, together with the Prospectus Supplement (or the filing by the Company of an electronic version thereof with the Commission), shall constitute written confirmation of the Company’s sale of the Shares and the Warrants to such Investor.
13.
Press Release.
The Company and the Investor agree that the Company shall (a) prior to the opening of the financial markets in New York City on March 19, 2013 issue a press release announcing the Offering and disclosing all material information regarding the Offering and (b) as promptly as practicable on such date file a report of foreign private issuer on Form 6-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission including, but not limited to, a form of this Agreement and forms of Warrant as exhibits thereto.
14.
Termination.
In the event that the Placement Agreement is terminated by the Placement Agents pursuant to the terms thereof, this Agreement shall terminate without any further action on the part of the parties hereto.
EXHIBIT A
INTELLIPHARMACEUTICS INTERNATIONAL INC.
INVESTOR QUESTIONNAIRE
Pursuant to
Section 3
of
Annex I
to the Agreement, please provide us with the following information:
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1.The exact name that your Shares and Warrants are to be registered in. You may use a nominee name if appropriate:
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___________________________
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2.The relationship between the Investor and the registered holder listed in response to item 1 above:
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___________________________
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3.The mailing address of the registered holder listed in response to item 1 above:
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___________________________
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4.The Social Security Number or Tax Identification Number of the registered holder listed in the response to item 1 above:
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___________________________
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5.Name of DTC Participant (broker-dealer at which the account or accounts to be credited with the Shares are maintained):
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___________________________
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6.DTC Participant Number:
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___________________________
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7.Name of Account at DTC Participant being credited with the Shares:
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___________________________
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8.Account Number at DTC Participant being credited with the Shares:
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___________________________
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EXHIBIT B
FORM OF WARRANT
INTELLIPHARMACEUTICS INTERNATIONAL INC.
Warrant To Purchase Common Shares
Warrant No.:
Number of Common Shares:
_____________
Date of Issuance: March 22, 2013 ("
Issuance Date
")
Intellipharmaceutics International Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Canada
(the "
Company
"), hereby certifies that, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, [BUYER], the registered holder hereof or its permitted assigns (the "
Holder
"), is entitled, subject to the terms set forth below, to purchase from the Company, at the Exercise Price (as defined below) then in effect, upon exercise of this Warrant to Purchase Common Shares (including any Warrants to Purchase Common Shares issued in exchange, transfer or replacement hereof, the "
Warrant
"), at any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, but not after 11:59 p.m., New York time, on the Expiration Date, (as defined below), ______________ (_____________)
1
fully paid nonassessable Common Shares, subject to adjustment as provided herein
(the "
Warrant Shares
"). Except as otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms in this Warrant, shall have the meanings set forth in Section 21. This Warrant is one of the Warrants to Purchase Common Shares (the "
Warrants
") issued pursuant to (i) the Company's Registration Statement on Form F-3, as amended (File number 333-178190) (the "
Registration Statement
") and (ii) the Company's prospectus supplement dated as of March [ ], 2013.
1.
EXERCISE OF WARRANT.
(a)
Mechanics of Exercise
. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof (including, without limitation, the limitations set forth in Section 1(f)), this Warrant may be exercised by the Holder on any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, in whole or in part, by (i) delivery of a written notice, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A
(the "
Exercise Notice
"), of the Holder's election to exercise this Warrant and (ii) (A) payment to the Company of an amount equal to the applicable Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares as to which this Warrant is being exercised (the "
Aggregate Exercise Price
") in cash or by wire transfer of immediately available funds or (B) only in the circumstances set forth in Section 1(d), by notifying the Company that this Warrant is being exercised pursuant to a Cashless Exercise (as defined in Section 1(d)). The Holder shall not be required to deliver the original Warrant in order to effect an exercise hereunder. Execution and delivery of the Exercise Notice with respect to less than all of the Warrant Shares shall have the same effect as cancellation of the original Warrant and issuance of a new Warrant evidencing the right to purchase the remaining number of Warrant Shares. On or before the first (1
st
) Trading Day following the date on which the
1
Insert 25% of the number of Common Shares issued to the Holder on the Issuance Date pursuant to the Registration Statement.
Company has received the Exercise Notice, the Company shall transmit by facsimile an acknowledgment of confirmation of receipt of the Exercise Notice to the Holder and the Company's transfer agent (the "
Transfer Agent
"). On or before the third (3
rd
) Trading Day following the date on which the Company has received the Exercise Notice, so long as the Holder delivers the Aggregate Exercise Price (or in the circumstances set forth in Section 1(d), notice of a Cashless Exercise) on or prior to the second (2
nd
) Trading Day following the date on which the Company has received the Exercise Notice (the "
Share Delivery Date
") (provided that if the Aggregate Exercise Price has not been delivered by such date, the Share Delivery Date shall be one (1) Trading Day after the Aggregate Exercise Price is delivered), the Company shall (X) provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in The Depository Trust Company ("
DTC
") Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, upon the request of the Holder, credit such aggregate number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the Holder's or its designee's balance account with DTC through its Deposit / Withdrawal At Custodian system, or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, issue and dispatch by overnight courier to the address as specified in the Exercise Notice, a certificate, registered in the Company's share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Common Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise. The Company shall be responsible for all fees and expenses of the Transfer Agent and all fees and expenses with respect to the issuance of Warrant Shares via DTC, if any. Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 1(f), upon delivery of the Exercise Notice (so long as the Holder delivers the Aggregate Exercise Price (or in the circumstances set forth in Section 1(d), notice of Cashless Exercise) in accordance with the provisions of this Section 1(a)), the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date such Warrant Shares are credited to the Holder's DTC account or the date of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares, as the case may be. If this Warrant is submitted in connection with any exercise pursuant to this Section 1(a) and the number of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant submitted for exercise is greater than the number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon an exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than three (3) Trading Days after any exercise and at its own expense, issue a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7(d)) representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares issuable immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant, less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is exercised. No fractional Common Shares are to be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant, but rather the number of Common Shares to be issued shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number. The Company shall pay any and all taxes which may be payable with respect to the issuance and delivery of Warrant Shares upon exercise of this Warrant. After this Warrant has been exercised in full, the Holder shall undertake to promptly deliver the original Warrant to the Company for cancellation.
(b)
Exercise Price
. For purposes of this Warrant, "
Exercise Price
" means $2.10, subject to adjustment as provided herein.
(c)
Company's Failure to Timely Deliver Securities
. If the Company shall fail for any reason or for no reason to issue to the Holder on or prior to the Share Delivery Date, a certificate for the number of Common Shares to which the Holder is entitled and register such
Common Shares on the Company's share register or to credit the Holder's balance account with DTC for such number of Common Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder's exercise of this Warrant or pursuant to the Company's obligation pursuant to clause (ii) below, and if on or after such Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) Common Shares to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of Common Shares issuable upon such exercise that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a "
Buy-In
"), then the Company shall, within three (3) Trading Days after the Holder's request and in the Holder's discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder's total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, if any) for the Common Shares so purchased (the "
Buy-In Price
"), at which point the Company's obligation to deliver such certificate (and to issue such Common Shares) or credit such Holder's balance account with DTC shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Common Shares or credit such Holder's balance account with DTC and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of Common Shares, times (B) the Closing Bid Price on the date of exercise. Nothing shall limit the Holder's right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity, including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company's failure to timely deliver certificates representing Common Shares (or to electronically deliver such Common Shares) upon the exercise of this Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
(d)
Cashless Exercise
.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if and only if the Registration Statement covering the issuance of the Warrant Shares that are subject to the Exercise Notice is not available for the issuance of such Warrant Shares and the issuance of the Warrant Shares cannot be made pursuant to another effective registration statement under the 1933 Act on or prior to the Share Delivery Date, the Holder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part and, in lieu of making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to the Company upon such exercise in payment of the Aggregate Exercise Price, elect instead to receive upon such exercise the "Net Number" of Common Shares determined according to the following formula (a "
Cashless Exercise
"):
Net Number =
(A x B) - (A x C)
B
For purposes of the foregoing formula:
|
A=
|
the total number of shares with respect to which this Warrant is then being exercised.
|
|
B=
|
the arithmetic average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Shares for the five (5) consecutive Trading Days ending on the date immediately preceding the date of the Exercise Notice.
|
|
C=
|
the Exercise Price then in effect for the applicable Warrant Shares at the time of such exercise.
|
If Warrant Shares are issued in such a Cashless Exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the 1933 Act, the Warrant Shares shall take on the registered characteristics of the Warrants being exercised, and the holding period of the Warrants being exercised may be tacked on to the holding period of the Warrant Shares. The Company agrees not to take any position contrary to this Section 1(d).
(e)
Disputes
. In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall promptly issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares that are not disputed and resolve such dispute in accordance with Section 12.
(f)
Beneficial Ownership Limitation on Exercises
.
(1)
The Company shall not effect the exercise of any portion of this Warrant, and the Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise, the Holder together with the other Attribution Parties collectively would (i) beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (the "
US Maximum Percentage
") of the Common Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise and/or (ii) directly or indirectly beneficially own or exercise control or direction over in excess of 4.99% (the "
Canadian Maximum Percentage
" and, together with the US Maximum Percentage, the "
Maximum Percentage
") of the Common Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the aggregate number of Common Shares beneficially owned by the Holder and the other Attribution Parties shall include the number of Common Shares held by the Holder and all other Attribution Parties plus the number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which the determination of such sentence is being made, but shall exclude Common Shares which would be issuable upon (A) exercise of the remaining, unexercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of the other Attribution Parties and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any convertible notes or convertible preferred stock or warrants, including the Warrants) beneficially owned by the Holder or any other Attribution Party subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained in Section 1(f)(1)(i). For purposes of Section 1(f)(1)(i), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act with respect to U.S. securities laws. For purposes of Section 1(f)(1)(ii), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 1.8 of Multilateral Instrument 62-104 Take-Over Bids and Issuer Bids ("
MI 62-104
") of the Canadian Securities Administrators and Part XX of the
Securities Act
(Ontario). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the aggregate number of Common Shares directly or indirectly beneficially owned, or over which control or
direction is exercised, by the Holder and the other Attribution Parties shall include the number of Common Shares directly or indirectly held, controlled or directed by the Holder and all other Attribution Parties plus the number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which the determination of such sentence is being made, but shall exclude Common Shares which would be issuable upon (A) exercise of the remaining, unexercised portion of this Warrant directly or indirectly beneficially owned, or over which control or direction is exercised, by the Holder or any of the other Attribution Parties and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any convertible notes or convertible preferred stock or warrants, including the Warrants) directly or indirectly beneficially owned, or over which control or direction is exercised, by the Holder or any other Attribution Party to the extent such securities are not exercisable or convertible within 60 days of the determination of beneficial ownership, control or direction or are subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained in Section 1(f)(1)(ii).
(2)
For purposes of determining the number of outstanding Common Shares the Holder may acquire upon the exercise of this Warrant without exceeding the Maximum Percentage, the Holder may rely on the number of outstanding Common Shares as reflected in (x) the Company's most recent Annual Information Form, Annual Report on Form 20-F, Current Report on Form 6-K or other public filing available on SEDAR or made with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("
SEC
"), as the case may be, (y) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (3) any other written notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of Common Shares outstanding
.
For any reason at any time, upon the written or oral request of the Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Business Day confirm orally and in writing or by electronic mail to the Holder the number of Common Shares then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding Common Shares shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder and any other Attribution Party since the date as of which such number of outstanding Common Shares was reported.
(3)
Upon delivery of a written notice to the Company, the Holder may from time to time increase (in the case of the US Maximum Percentage) or decrease the Maximum Percentage to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99% as specified in such notice; provided that (i) any such increase in the Maximum Percentage will not be effective until the sixty-first (61
st
) day after such notice is delivered to the Company and (ii) any such increase or decrease will apply only to the Holder and the other
Attribution Parties and not to any other holder of Warrants that is not an Attribution Party.
(4)
For purposes of clarity, the Common Shares underlying this Warrant in excess of the Maximum Percentage shall not be deemed to be beneficially owned by the Holder for any purpose including for purposes of Section 13(d) or Rule 16a-1(a)(1) of the 1934 Act. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 1(f) to the extent necessary to correct this paragraph or any portion of this paragraph which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended beneficial ownership limitation contained in this Section 1(f) or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation.
(g)
Insufficient Authorized Shares
. The Company hereby represents and warrants that it has an unlimited authorized share capital and covenants and agrees that, while this Warrant remains outstanding, it will not take any steps or actions to decrease its authorized share capital.
2.
ADJUSTMENT OF EXERCISE PRICE AND NUMBER OF WARRANT SHARES
The Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares shall be adjusted from time to time as follows:
(a)
Adjustment Upon Subdivision or Combination of Common Shares
. If the Company at any time on or after the Subscription Date subdivides (by any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or otherwise) one or more classes of its outstanding Common Shares into a greater number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision will be proportionately reduced and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately increased. If the Company at any time on or after the Subscription Date combines (by combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) one or more classes of its outstanding Common Shares into a smaller number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such combination will be proportionately increased and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately decreased. Any adjustment under this Section 2(a) shall become effective at the close of business on the date the subdivision or combination becomes effective.
(b)
Voluntary Adjustment By Company
. The Company may at any time during the term of this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company.
3.
RIGHTS UPON DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
. If the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of Common Shares, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other
similar transaction) (a "
Distribution
"), at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the record date fixed for the determination of holders of shares of Common Stock entitled to receive the Distribution shall be reduced, effective as of the close of business on such record date, to a price determined by multiplying such Exercise Price by a fraction of which (i) the numerator shall be the Weighted Average Price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such record date minus the value of the Distribution (as mutually determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors and the Required Holders) applicable to one share of Common Stock, and (ii) the denominator shall be the Weighted Average Price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such record date.
4.
PURCHASE RIGHTS; FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTIONS
.
(a)
Purchase Rights
. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 2 above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of Common Shares (the "
Purchase Rights
"), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of Common Shares acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Maximum Percentage) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Common Shares are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (
provided
,
however
, to the extent that the Holder's right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Maximum Percentage, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or in the beneficial ownership of any Common Shares as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent).
(b)
Fundamental Transactions
. The Company shall not enter into or be party to a Fundamental Transaction unless the Successor Entity assumes in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4(b) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Holders and approved by the Required Holders prior to such Fundamental Transaction, including agreements, if so requested by the Holder, to deliver to the holder in exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Warrant, including, without limitation, an adjusted exercise price equal to the value for the Common Shares reflected by the terms of such Fundamental Transaction, and exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock equivalent to the Common Shares acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and satisfactory to the Required Holders, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the Common Shares pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such adjustments to the number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose of
protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction). Upon the occurrence of any Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant referring to the "Company" shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein. Upon consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall deliver to the Holder confirmation that there shall be issued upon exercise of this Warrant at any time after the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, in lieu of the Common Shares (or other securities, cash, assets or other property (except such items still issuable under Sections 3 and 4(a) above, which shall continue to be receivable thereafter)) issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant), such shares of the common stock or common shares (or its equivalent) of the Successor Entity (including its Parent Entity) which the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of such Fundamental Transaction had this Warrant been converted immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, as adjusted in accordance with the provisions of this Warrant. In addition to and not in substitution for any other rights hereunder, prior to the consummation of any Fundamental Transaction pursuant to which holders of Common Shares are entitled to receive securities or other assets with respect to or in exchange for Common Shares (a "
Corporate Event
"), the Company shall make appropriate provision to insure that the Holder will thereafter have the right to receive upon an exercise of this Warrant at any time after the consummation of the Corporate Event but prior to the Expiration Date, in lieu of Common Shares (or other securities, cash, assets or other property (except such items still issuable under Sections 3 and 4(a) above, which shall continue to be receivable thereafter)) purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant prior to such Corporate Event (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant), such shares of stock, securities, cash, assets or any other property whatsoever (including warrants or other purchase or subscription rights) which the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of such Corporate Event had this Warrant been exercised immediately prior to such Corporate Event. Provision made pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Holders. The provisions of this Section shall apply similarly and equally to successive Fundamental Transactions and Corporate Events and shall be applied without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant.
(c)
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction, at the request of the Holder delivered before the ninetieth (90
th
) day after the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, the Company (or the Successor Entity) shall purchase this Warrant from the Holder by paying to the Holder, within five (5) Business Days after such request (or, if later, on the effective date of the Fundamental Transaction), cash in an amount equal to the Black Scholes Value of the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of such Fundamental Transaction.
5.
NONCIRCUMVENTION
. The Company hereby covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement,
dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, and will at all times in good faith carry out all the provisions of this Warrant and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall not increase the par value of any Common Shares receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant above the Exercise Price then in effect, (ii) shall take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Common Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant, and (iii) shall, so long as any of the Warrants are outstanding, take all action necessary to reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Shares, solely for the purpose of effecting the exercise of the Warrants, 100% of the number of Common Shares as shall from time to time be necessary to effect the exercise of the Warrants then outstanding (without regard to any limitations on exercise).
6.
WARRANT HOLDER NOT DEEMED A SHAREHOLDER
. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, the Holder, solely in such Person's capacity as a holder of this Warrant, shall not be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed the holder of share capital of the Company for any purpose, nor shall anything contained in this Warrant be construed to confer upon the Holder, solely in such Person's capacity as the Holder of this Warrant, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any right to vote, give or withhold consent to any corporate action (whether any reorganization, issue of stock, reclassification of stock, consolidation, merger, conveyance or otherwise), receive notice of meetings, receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, prior to the issuance to the Holder of the Warrant Shares which such Person is then entitled to receive upon the due exercise of this Warrant. In addition, nothing contained in this Warrant shall be construed as imposing any liabilities on the Holder to purchase any securities (upon exercise of this Warrant or otherwise) or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liabilities are asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company. Notwithstanding this Section 6, the Company shall provide the Holder with copies of the same notices and other information given to the shareholders of the Company generally, contemporaneously with the giving thereof to the shareholders.
7.
REISSUANCE OF WARRANTS
.
(a)
Transfer of Warrant
. If this Warrant is to be transferred, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company, whereupon the Company will forthwith issue and deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7(d)), registered as the Holder may request, representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares being transferred by the Holder and, if less than the total number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant is being transferred, a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7(d)) to the Holder representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares not being transferred.
(b)
Lost, Stolen or Mutilated Warrant
. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company in customary form and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Holder a new Warrant
(in accordance with Section 7(d)) representing the right to purchase the Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant.
(c)
Exchangeable for Multiple Warrants
. This Warrant is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Holder at the principal office of the Company, for a new Warrant or Warrants (in accordance with Section 7(d)) representing in the aggregate the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant, and each such new Warrant will represent the right to purchase such portion of such Warrant Shares as is designated by the Holder at the time of such surrender;
provided
,
however
, that no Warrants for fractional Common Shares shall be given.
(d)
Issuance of New Warrants
. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Warrant pursuant to the terms of this Warrant, such new Warrant (i) shall be of like tenor with this Warrant, (ii) shall represent, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant, the right to purchase the Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant (or in the case of a new Warrant being issued pursuant to Section 7(a) or Section 7(c), the Warrant Shares designated by the Holder which, when added to the number of Common Shares underlying the other new Warrants issued in connection with such issuance, does not exceed the number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant), (iii) shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant which is the same as the Issuance Date, and (iv) shall have the same rights and conditions as this Warrant.
8.
NOTICES
. Whenever notice is required to be given under this Warrant, such notice shall be given in accordance with the provisions of the subscription agreement (the "
Subscription Agreement
") executed between the Company and the Holder with respect to the issuance of this Warrant, or to such other address, facsimile number and/or e-mail address and/or to the attention of such other Person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party five (5) days prior to the effectiveness of such change. The Company shall provide the Holder with prompt written notice of all actions taken pursuant to this Warrant, including in reasonable detail a description of such action and the reason therefor. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will give written notice to the Holder (i) immediately upon any adjustment of the Exercise Price, setting forth in reasonable detail, and certifying, the calculation of such adjustment, (ii) at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date on which the Company closes its books or takes a record (A) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the Common Shares, (B) with respect to any grants, issuances or sales of any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property to holders of Common Shares or (C) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Fundamental Transaction, dissolution or liquidation and (iii) at least ten (10) Trading Days prior to the consummation of any Fundamental Transaction;
provided
in each case that such information shall be made known to the public prior to or in conjunction with such notice being provided to the Holder. It is expressly understood and agreed that the time of execution specified by the Holder in each Exercise Notice shall be definitive and may not be disputed or challenged by the Company.
9.
AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
. Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Warrant may be amended and the Company may take any action herein
prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company has obtained the written consent of the Required Holders.
10.
GOVERNING LAW
. This Warrant shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance of this Warrant shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of New York. The Company hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper. The Company hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address it set forth on the signature page hereto and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed or operate to preclude the Holder from bringing suit or taking other legal action against the Company in any other jurisdiction to collect on the Company's obligations to the Holder, to realize on any collateral or any other security for such obligations, or to enforce a judgment or other court ruling in favor of the Holder. The Company hereby appoints Blank Rome LLP, with offices at 405 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10174, as its agent for service of process in New York.
THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS WARRANT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
11.
CONSTRUCTION; HEADINGS
. This Warrant shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and all the initial Holders of the Warrants and shall not be construed against any Person as the drafter hereof. The headings of this Warrant are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Warrant.
12.
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
. In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price, the Closing Sale Price, the Weighted Average Price or fair market value or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares (as the case may be), the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) shall submit the disputed determinations or arithmetic calculations (as the case may be) via facsimile (i) within two (2) Business Days after receipt of the applicable notice giving rise to such dispute to the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) or (ii) if no notice gave rise to such dispute, at any time after the Holder learned of the circumstances giving rise to such dispute. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such determination or calculation (as the case may be) of the Exercise Price, the Closing Sale Price, the Weighted Average Price or fair market value or the number of Warrant Shares (as the case may be) within
three (3) Business Days of such disputed determination or arithmetic calculation being submitted to the Company or the Holder (as the case may be), then the Company shall, within two (2) Business Days submit via facsimile (a) the disputed determination of the Exercise Price, the Closing Sale Price, the Weighted Average Price or fair market value (as the case may be) to an independent, reputable investment bank jointly selected by the Company and the Holder or (b) the disputed arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares to the Company's independent, outside accountant. The Company shall cause at its expense the investment bank or the accountant (as the case may be) to perform the determinations or calculations (as the case may be) and notify the Company and the Holder of the results no later than ten (10) Business Days from the time it receives such disputed determinations or calculations (as the case may be). Such investment bank's or accountant's determination or calculation (as the case may be) shall be binding upon all parties absent demonstrable error.
13.
REMEDIES, CHARACTERIZATION AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS
. The remedies provided in this Warrant shall be cumulative and in addition to all other remedies available under this Warrant, at law or in equity (including a decree of specific performance and/or other injunctive relief), and nothing herein shall limit the right of the Holder to pursue actual damages for any failure by the Company to comply with the terms of this Warrant. The Company covenants to the Holder that there shall be no characterization concerning this instrument other than as expressly provided herein. Amounts set forth or provided for herein with respect to payments, exercises and the like (and the computation thereof) shall be the amounts to be received by the Holder and shall not, except as expressly provided herein, be subject to any other obligation of the Company (or the performance thereof). The Company shall provide all information and documentation to the Holder that is requested by the Holder to enable the Holder to confirm the Company's compliance with the terms and conditions of this Warrant (including, without limitation, compliance with Section 2 hereof). The issuance of shares and/or certificates for shares as contemplated hereby upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be made without charge to the Holder or such shares for any issuance tax or other costs in respect thereof, provided that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any certificate in a name other than the Holder or its agent on its behalf.
14.
TRANSFER
. This Warrant may be offered for sale, sold, transferred or assigned without the consent of the Company.
15.
FREELY TRADEABLE
. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any Common Shares issuable in connection with or upon exercise of the Warrants shall be, eligible for sale without any restriction or limitation on the Principal Market or otherwise in the Unites States. Neither the Warrants nor the Warrant Shares shall bear any legend restricting the transfer or trading of any such securities.
16.
SEVERABILITY
. If any provision of this Warrant is prohibited by law or otherwise determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the provision that would otherwise be prohibited, invalid or unenforceable shall be deemed amended to apply to the broadest extent that it would be valid and enforceable, and the invalidity or
unenforceability of such provision shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions of this Warrant so long as this Warrant as so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions of the parties as to the subject matter hereof and the prohibited nature, invalidity or unenforceability of the provision(s) in question does not substantially impair the respective expectations or reciprocal obligations of the parties or the practical realization of the benefits that would otherwise be conferred upon the parties. The parties will endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s) with a valid provision(s), the effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s).
17.
CURRENCY
. All amounts set forth in this Warrant that refer to dollars or $ shall refer to US dollars. All amounts denominated in other currencies shall be converted in the US dollar equivalent amount in accordance with the Exchange Rate on the date of calculation.
18.
DISCLOSURE
. Upon receipt or delivery by the Company of any notice in accordance with the terms of this Warrant, unless the Company has in good faith determined that the matters relating to such notice do not constitute material, nonpublic information relating to the Company or its subsidiaries, the Company shall within one (1) Business Day after any such receipt or delivery publicly disclose such material, nonpublic information on a Current Report on Form 6-K or otherwise. In the event that the Company believes that a notice contains material, nonpublic information relating to the Company or its subsidiaries, the Company so shall indicate to such Holder contemporaneously with delivery of such notice, and in the absence of any such indication, the Holder shall be allowed to presume that all matters relating to such notice do not constitute material, nonpublic information relating to the Company or its subsidiaries.
19.
PAYMENTS
. Whenever any payment of cash is to be made by the Company to any Person pursuant to this Warrant, such payment shall be made in lawful money of the United States by wire transfer of immediately available funds or a check drawn on the account of the Company and sent via overnight courier service to such Person in accordance with Section 8 hereof; provided that the Holder may elect to receive a payment of cash via wire transfer of immediately available funds by providing the Company with prior written notice setting out such request and the Holder's wire transfer instructions. Whenever any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Warrant is due on any day which is not a Trading Day, the same shall instead be due on the next succeeding day which is a Trading Day.
20.
JUDGMENT CURRENCY
.
(a)
If for the purpose of obtaining or enforcing judgment against the Company in any court in any jurisdiction it becomes necessary to convert into any other currency (such other currency being hereinafter in this Section 20 referred to as the "
Judgment Currency
") an amount due in United States dollars under this Warrant, the conversion shall be made at the Exchange Rate prevailing on the business day immediately preceding:
(i) the date actual payment of the amount due, in the case of any proceeding in the courts of New York or in the courts of any other jurisdiction that will give effect to such conversion being made on such date: or
(ii) the date on which the foreign court determines, in the case of any proceeding in the courts of any other jurisdiction (the date as of which such conversion is made pursuant to this Section 20(a)(ii) being hereinafter referred to as the "
Judgment Conversion Date
").
(b)
If in the case of any proceeding in the court of any jurisdiction referred to in Section 20(a)(ii) above, there is a change in the Exchange Rate prevailing between the Judgment Conversion Date and the date of actual payment of the amount due, the applicable party shall pay such adjusted amount as may be necessary to ensure that the amount paid in the Judgment Currency, when converted at the Exchange Rate prevailing on the date of payment, will produce the amount of United States dollars which could have been purchased with the amount of Judgment Currency stipulated in the judgment or judicial order at the Exchange Rate prevailing on the Judgment Conversion Date.
(c)
Any amount due from the Company under this provision shall be due as a separate debt and shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other amounts due under or in respect of this Warrant.
21.
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
. For purposes of this Warrant, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a)
"
1933 Act
" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(b)
"
1934 Act
" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(c)
"
Affiliate
" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person, it being understood for purposes of this definition that "control" of a Person means the power directly or indirectly either to vote 10% or more of the stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise.
(d)
"
Attribution Parties
" means, collectively, the following Persons and entities: (i) any investment vehicle, including, any funds, feeder funds or managed accounts, currently, or from time to time after the Issuance Date, directly or indirectly managed or advised by the Holder's investment manager or any of its Affiliates or principals, (ii) any direct or indirect Affiliates of the Holder or any of the foregoing, (iii) any Person acting or who could be deemed to be acting as a Group together with the Holder or any of the foregoing and (iv) any other Persons whose beneficial ownership of the Company's Common Shares would or could be aggregated with the Holder's and the other Attribution Parties for purposes of Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act, MI-62-104, Part XX of the
Securities Act
(Ontario). For clarity, the purpose of the
foregoing is to subject collectively the Holder and all other Attribution Parties to the Maximum Percentage.
(e)
"
Black Scholes Value
" means the value of this Warrant based on the Black and Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the "OV" function on Bloomberg determined as of the day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (i) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the remaining term of this Warrant as of such date of request, (ii) an expected volatility equal to the greater of 90% and the 100 day volatility obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg as of the day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (iii) the underlying price per share used in such calculation shall be the sum of the price per share being offered in cash, if any, plus the value of any non-cash consideration, if any, being offered in the Fundamental Transaction, (iv) a zero cost of borrow, and (v) a 360 day annualization factor.
(f)
"
Bloomberg
" means Bloomberg Financial Markets.
(g)
"
Business Day
" means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
(h)
"
Closing Bid Price
" and "
Closing Sale Price
" means, for any security as of any date, the last closing bid price and last closing trade price, respectively, for such security on the Principal Market, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market begins to operate on an extended hours basis and does not designate the closing bid price or the closing trade price, as the case may be, then the last bid price or the last trade price, respectively, of such security prior to 4:00:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal securities exchange or trading market for such security, the last closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed or traded as reported by Bloomberg, or if the foregoing do not apply, the last closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, is reported for such security by Bloomberg, the average of the bid prices, or the ask prices, respectively, of any market makers for such security as reported in the OTC Link or "pink sheets" by OTC Markets Group Inc. (formerly Pink OTC Markets Inc.). If the Closing Bid Price or the Closing Sale Price cannot be calculated for a security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Closing Bid Price or the Closing Sale Price, as the case may be, of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Section 12. All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
(i)
"
Common Shares
" means (i) the Company's common shares, no par value, and (ii) any share capital into which such Common Shares shall have been changed or any share capital resulting from a reclassification of such Common Shares.
(j)
"
Convertible Securities
" means any stock or securities (other than Options) directly or indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Shares.
(k)
"
Eligible Market
" means the Principal Market, The NASDAQ Global Market, The NASDAQ Global Select Market, The New York Stock Exchange, Inc. or the NYSE MKT LLC.
(l)
"
Expiration Date
" means the date sixty months after the Issuance Date or, if such date falls on a day other than a Business Day or on which trading does not take place on the Principal Market (a "
Holiday
"), the next day that is not a Holiday.
(m)
"
Fundamental Transaction
" means (A) that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries, Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, (i) consolidate or merge with or into (whether or not the Company is the surviving corporation) another Subject Entity, or (ii) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company or any of its "significant subsidiaries" (as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X) to one or more Subject Entities, or (iii) make, or allow one or more Subject Entities to make, or allow the Company to be subject to or have its Common Shares be subject to or party to one or more Subject Entities making, a purchase, tender or exchange offer that is accepted by the holders of at least either (x) 50% of the outstanding Common Shares, (y) 50% of the outstanding Common Shares calculated as if any Common Shares held by all Subject Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entities making or party to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer were not outstanding; or (z) such number of Common Shares such that all Subject Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entity making or party to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer, become collectively the beneficial owners (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) of at least 50% of the outstanding Common Shares, or (iv) consummate a stock purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with one or more Subject Entities whereby all such Subject Entities, individually or in the aggregate, acquire, either (x) at least 50% of the outstanding Common Shares, (y) at least 50% of the outstanding Common Shares calculated as if any Common Shares held by all the Subject Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entity making or party to, such stock purchase agreement or other business combination were not outstanding; or (z) such number of Common Shares such that the Subject Entities become collectively the beneficial owners (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) of at least 50% of the outstanding Common Shares, or (v) reorganize, recapitalize or reclassify its Common Shares, (B) that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries, Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, allow any Subject Entity individually or the Subject Entities in the aggregate to be or become the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act), directly or indirectly, whether through acquisition, purchase, assignment, conveyance, tender, tender offer, exchange, reduction
in outstanding Common Shares, merger, consolidation, business combination, reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, scheme of arrangement, reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification or otherwise in any manner whatsoever, of either (x) at least 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Shares, (y) at least 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Shares not held by all such Subject Entities as of the date of this Warrant calculated as if any Common Shares held by all such Subject Entities were not outstanding, or (z) a percentage of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Shares or other equity securities of the Company sufficient to allow such Subject Entities to effect a statutory short form merger or other transaction requiring other shareholders of the Company to surrender their Common Shares without approval of the shareholders of the Company or (C) directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries, Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, the issuance of or the entering into any other instrument or transaction structured in a manner to circumvent, or that circumvents, the intent of this definition in which case this definition shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this definition to the extent necessary to correct this definition or any portion of this definition which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended treatment of such instrument or transaction.
(n)
"
Group
" means a "group" as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act and as defined in Rule 13d-5 thereunder.
(o)
"
Options
" means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase Common Shares or Convertible Securities.
(p)
"
Parent Entity
" of a Person means an entity that, directly or indirectly, controls the applicable Person, including such entity whose common shares or equivalent equity security are quoted or listed on an Eligible Market (or, if so elected by the Required Holders, any other market, exchange or quotation system), or, if there is more than one such Person or such entity, the Person or Parent Entity designated by the Required Holders or in the absence of such designation, such Person or entity with the largest public market capitalization as of the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
(q)
"
Person
" means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any other entity and a government or any department or agency thereof.
(r)
"
Principal Market
" means The NASDAQ Capital Market.
(s)
"
Required Holders
" means the holders of the Warrants representing at least a majority of the Common Shares underlying the Warrants then outstanding.
(t)
"
Subject Entity
" means any Person, Persons or Group or any Affiliate or associate of any such Person, Persons or Group.
(u)
"
Successor Entity
" means one or more Person or Persons (or, if so elected by the Required Holders, the Company or Parent Entity) formed by, resulting from or
surviving any Fundamental Transaction or one or more Person or Persons (or, if so elected by the Required Holders, the Company or the Parent Entity) with which such Fundamental Transaction shall have been entered into.
(v)
"
Trading Day
" means any day on which the Common Shares are traded on the Principal Market, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal trading market for the Common Shares, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which the Common Shares are then traded;
provided
that "Trading Day" shall not include any day on which the Common Shares are scheduled to trade on such exchange or market for less than 4.5 hours or any day that the Common Shares are suspended from trading during the final hour of trading on such exchange or market (or if such exchange or market does not designate in advance the closing time of trading on such exchange or market, then during the hour ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time).
(w)
"
Weighted Average Price
" means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York time (or such other time as the Principal Market publicly announces is the official open of trading), and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time (or such other time as the Principal Market publicly announces is the official close of trading), as reported by Bloomberg through its "Volume at Price" function or, if the foregoing does not apply, the dollar volume-weighted average price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York time (or such other time as the Principal Market publicly announces is the official open of trading), and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time (or such other time as the Principal Market publicly announces is the official close of trading), as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Bloomberg for such hours, the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market makers for such security as reported in the OTC Link or "pink sheets" by OTC Markets Group Inc. (formerly Pink OTC Markets Inc.). If the Weighted Average Price cannot be calculated for a security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Weighted Average Price of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Section 12 with the term "Weighted Average Price" being substituted for the term "Exercise Price." All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
[Signature Page Follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the Company has caused this Warrant to Purchase Common Shares to be duly executed as of the Issuance Date set out above.
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INTELLIPHARMACEUTICS INTERNATIONAL INC.
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By: _____________________________________
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Name:
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Title:
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EXHIBIT A
EXERCISE NOTICE
TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER TO EXERCISE THIS
WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON SHARES
INTELLIPHARMACEUTICS INTERNATIONAL INC.
The undersigned holder hereby exercises the right to purchase _________________ of the
Common Shares
("
Warrant Shares
") of Intellipharmaceutics International Inc.,
a corporation existing under the laws of Canada
(the "
Company
"), evidenced by the attached Warrant to Purchase Common Shares (the "
Warrant
"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Warrant.
1. Form of Exercise Price. The Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made as:
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_____________
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a "
Cash Exercise"
with respect to _________________ Warrant Shares; or
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_____________
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a
"Cashless Exercise"
with respect to _______________ Warrant Shares.
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2. Payment of Exercise Price. In the event that the holder has elected a Cash Exercise with respect to some or all of the Warrant Shares to be issued pursuant hereto, the holder shall pay the Aggregate Exercise Price by wire transfer of immediately available funds in the sum of $___________________ to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Warrant.
3. Delivery of Warrant Shares. The Company shall deliver to the holder __________ Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of the Warrant.
Date: _______________ __, ______
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_____________________________
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Name of Registered Holder
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By: ________________________
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Name:
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Title:
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EXHIBIT B
FORM OF WARRANT
INTELLIPHARMACEUTICS INTERNATIONAL INC.
Warrant To Purchase Common Shares
Warrant No.:
Number of Common Shares:
_____________
Date of Issuance: March 22, 2013 ("
Issuance Date
")
Intellipharmaceutics International Inc., a corporation existing under the laws of Canada
(the "
Company
"), hereby certifies that, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, [BUYER], the registered holder hereof or its permitted assigns (the "
Holder
"), is entitled, subject to the terms set forth below, to purchase from the Company, at the Exercise Price (as defined below) then in effect, upon exercise of this Warrant to Purchase Common Shares (including any Warrants to Purchase Common Shares issued in exchange, transfer or replacement hereof, the "
Warrant
"), at any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, but not after 11:59 p.m., New York time, on the Expiration Date, (as defined below), ______________ (_____________)
1
fully paid nonassessable Common Shares, subject to adjustment as provided herein
(the "
Warrant Shares
"). Except as otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms in this Warrant, shall have the meanings set forth in Section 21. This Warrant is one of the Warrants to Purchase Common Shares (the "
Warrants
") issued pursuant to (i) the Company's Registration Statement on Form F-3, as amended (File number 333-178190) (the "
Registration Statement
") and (ii) the Company's prospectus supplement dated as of March [ ], 2013.
1.
EXERCISE OF WARRANT.
(a)
Mechanics of Exercise
. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof (including, without limitation, the limitations set forth in Section 1(f)), this Warrant may be exercised by the Holder on any time or times on or after the Issuance Date, in whole or in part, by (i) delivery of a written notice, in the form attached hereto as
Exhibit A
(the "
Exercise Notice
"), of the Holder's election to exercise this Warrant and (ii) (A) payment to the Company of an amount equal to the applicable Exercise Price multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares as to which this Warrant is being exercised (the "
Aggregate Exercise Price
") in cash or by wire transfer of immediately available funds or (B) only in the circumstances set forth in Section 1(d), by notifying the Company that this Warrant is being exercised pursuant to a Cashless Exercise (as defined in Section 1(d)). The Holder shall not be required to deliver the original Warrant in order to effect an exercise hereunder. Execution and delivery of the Exercise Notice with respect to less than all of the Warrant Shares shall have the same effect as cancellation of the original Warrant and issuance of a new Warrant evidencing the right to purchase the remaining number of Warrant Shares. On or before the first (1
st
) Trading Day following the date on which the
1
Insert 25% of the number of Common Shares issued to the Holder on the Issuance Date pursuant to the Registration Statement.
Company has received the Exercise Notice, the Company shall transmit by facsimile an acknowledgment of confirmation of receipt of the Exercise Notice to the Holder and the Company's transfer agent (the "
Transfer Agent
"). On or before the third (3
rd
) Trading Day following the date on which the Company has received the Exercise Notice, so long as the Holder delivers the Aggregate Exercise Price (or in the circumstances set forth in Section 1(d), notice of a Cashless Exercise) on or prior to the second (2
nd
) Trading Day following the date on which the Company has received the Exercise Notice (the "
Share Delivery Date
") (provided that if the Aggregate Exercise Price has not been delivered by such date, the Share Delivery Date shall be one (1) Trading Day after the Aggregate Exercise Price is delivered), the Company shall (X) provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in The Depository Trust Company ("
DTC
") Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, upon the request of the Holder, credit such aggregate number of Warrant Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the Holder's or its designee's balance account with DTC through its Deposit / Withdrawal At Custodian system, or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, issue and dispatch by overnight courier to the address as specified in the Exercise Notice, a certificate, registered in the Company's share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of Common Shares to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise. The Company shall be responsible for all fees and expenses of the Transfer Agent and all fees and expenses with respect to the issuance of Warrant Shares via DTC, if any. Subject to the limitations set forth in Section 1(f), upon delivery of the Exercise Notice (so long as the Holder delivers the Aggregate Exercise Price (or in the circumstances set forth in Section 1(d), notice of Cashless Exercise) in accordance with the provisions of this Section 1(a)), the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date such Warrant Shares are credited to the Holder's DTC account or the date of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares, as the case may be. If this Warrant is submitted in connection with any exercise pursuant to this Section 1(a) and the number of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant submitted for exercise is greater than the number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon an exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than three (3) Trading Days after any exercise and at its own expense, issue a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7(d)) representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares issuable immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant, less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is exercised. No fractional Common Shares are to be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant, but rather the number of Common Shares to be issued shall be rounded up to the nearest whole number. The Company shall pay any and all taxes which may be payable with respect to the issuance and delivery of Warrant Shares upon exercise of this Warrant. After this Warrant has been exercised in full, the Holder shall undertake to promptly deliver the original Warrant to the Company for cancellation.
(b)
Exercise Price
. For purposes of this Warrant, "
Exercise Price
" means $2.10, subject to adjustment as provided herein.
(c)
Company's Failure to Timely Deliver Securities
. If the Company shall fail for any reason or for no reason to issue to the Holder on or prior to the Share Delivery Date, a certificate for the number of Common Shares to which the Holder is entitled and register such
Common Shares on the Company's share register or to credit the Holder's balance account with DTC for such number of Common Shares to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder's exercise of this Warrant or pursuant to the Company's obligation pursuant to clause (ii) below, and if on or after such Trading Day the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) Common Shares to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of Common Shares issuable upon such exercise that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a "
Buy-In
"), then the Company shall, within three (3) Trading Days after the Holder's request and in the Holder's discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder's total purchase price (including brokerage commissions and other reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, if any) for the Common Shares so purchased (the "
Buy-In Price
"), at which point the Company's obligation to deliver such certificate (and to issue such Common Shares) or credit such Holder's balance account with DTC shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such Common Shares or credit such Holder's balance account with DTC and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of Common Shares, times (B) the Closing Bid Price on the date of exercise. Nothing shall limit the Holder's right to pursue any other remedies available to it hereunder, at law or in equity, including, without limitation, a decree of specific performance and/or injunctive relief with respect to the Company's failure to timely deliver certificates representing Common Shares (or to electronically deliver such Common Shares) upon the exercise of this Warrant as required pursuant to the terms hereof.
(d)
Cashless Exercise
.
Notwithstanding anything contained herein to the contrary, if and only if the Registration Statement covering the issuance of the Warrant Shares that are subject to the Exercise Notice is not available for the issuance of such Warrant Shares and the issuance of the Warrant Shares cannot be made pursuant to another effective registration statement under the 1933 Act on or prior to the Share Delivery Date, the Holder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part and, in lieu of making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to the Company upon such exercise in payment of the Aggregate Exercise Price, elect instead to receive upon such exercise the "Net Number" of Common Shares determined according to the following formula (a "
Cashless Exercise
"):
Net Number =
(A x B) - (A x C)
B
For purposes of the foregoing formula:
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A=
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the total number of shares with respect to which this Warrant is then being exercised.
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B=
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the arithmetic average of the Closing Sale Prices of the Common Shares for the five (5) consecutive Trading Days ending on the date immediately preceding the date of the Exercise Notice.
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C=
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the Exercise Price then in effect for the applicable Warrant Shares at the time of such exercise.
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If Warrant Shares are issued in such a Cashless Exercise, the parties acknowledge and agree that in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the 1933 Act, the Warrant Shares shall take on the registered characteristics of the Warrants being exercised, and the holding period of the Warrants being exercised may be tacked on to the holding period of the Warrant Shares. The Company agrees not to take any position contrary to this Section 1(d).
(e)
Disputes
. In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall promptly issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares that are not disputed and resolve such dispute in accordance with Section 12.
(f)
Beneficial Ownership Limitation on Exercises
.
(1)
The Company shall not effect the exercise of any portion of this Warrant, and the Holder shall not have the right to exercise any portion of this Warrant, to the extent that after giving effect to such exercise, the Holder together with the other Attribution Parties collectively would (i) beneficially own in excess of 4.99% (the "
US Maximum Percentage
") of the Common Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise and/or (ii) directly or indirectly beneficially own or exercise control or direction over in excess of 4.99% (the "
Canadian Maximum Percentage
" and, together with the US Maximum Percentage, the "
Maximum Percentage
") of the Common Shares outstanding immediately after giving effect to such exercise. For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the aggregate number of Common Shares beneficially owned by the Holder and the other Attribution Parties shall include the number of Common Shares held by the Holder and all other Attribution Parties plus the number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which the determination of such sentence is being made, but shall exclude Common Shares which would be issuable upon (A) exercise of the remaining, unexercised portion of this Warrant beneficially owned by the Holder or any of the other Attribution Parties and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any convertible notes or convertible preferred stock or warrants, including the Warrants) beneficially owned by the Holder or any other Attribution Party subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained in Section 1(f)(1)(i). For purposes of Section 1(f)(1)(i), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act with respect to U.S. securities laws. For purposes of Section 1(f)(1)(ii), beneficial ownership shall be calculated in accordance with Section 1.8 of Multilateral Instrument 62-104 Take-Over Bids and Issuer Bids ("
MI 62-104
") of the Canadian Securities Administrators and Part XX of the
Securities Act
(Ontario). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, the aggregate number of Common Shares directly or indirectly beneficially owned, or over which control or
direction is exercised, by the Holder and the other Attribution Parties shall include the number of Common Shares directly or indirectly held, controlled or directed by the Holder and all other Attribution Parties plus the number of Common Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant with respect to which the determination of such sentence is being made, but shall exclude Common Shares which would be issuable upon (A) exercise of the remaining, unexercised portion of this Warrant directly or indirectly beneficially owned, or over which control or direction is exercised, by the Holder or any of the other Attribution Parties and (B) exercise or conversion of the unexercised or unconverted portion of any other securities of the Company (including, without limitation, any convertible notes or convertible preferred stock or warrants, including the Warrants) directly or indirectly beneficially owned, or over which control or direction is exercised, by the Holder or any other Attribution Party to the extent such securities are not exercisable or convertible within 60 days of the determination of beneficial ownership, control or direction or are subject to a limitation on conversion or exercise analogous to the limitation contained in Section 1(f)(1)(ii).
(2)
For purposes of determining the number of outstanding Common Shares the Holder may acquire upon the exercise of this Warrant without exceeding the Maximum Percentage, the Holder may rely on the number of outstanding Common Shares as reflected in (x) the Company's most recent Annual Information Form, Annual Report on Form 20-F, Current Report on Form 6-K or other public filing available on SEDAR or made with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("
SEC
"), as the case may be, (y) a more recent public announcement by the Company or (3) any other written notice by the Company or the Transfer Agent setting forth the number of Common Shares outstanding
.
For any reason at any time, upon the written or oral request of the Holder, the Company shall within one (1) Business Day confirm orally and in writing or by electronic mail to the Holder the number of Common Shares then outstanding. In any case, the number of outstanding Common Shares shall be determined after giving effect to the conversion or exercise of securities of the Company, including this Warrant, by the Holder and any other Attribution Party since the date as of which such number of outstanding Common Shares was reported.
(3)
Upon delivery of a written notice to the Company, the Holder may from time to time increase (in the case of the US Maximum Percentage) or decrease the Maximum Percentage to any other percentage not in excess of 9.99% as specified in such notice; provided that (i) any such increase in the Maximum Percentage will not be effective until the sixty-first (61
st
) day after such notice is delivered to the Company and (ii) any such increase or decrease will apply only to the Holder and the other
Attribution Parties and not to any other holder of Warrants that is not an Attribution Party.
(4)
For purposes of clarity, the Common Shares underlying this Warrant in excess of the Maximum Percentage shall not be deemed to be beneficially owned by the Holder for any purpose including for purposes of Section 13(d) or Rule 16a-1(a)(1) of the 1934 Act. The provisions of this paragraph shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this Section 1(f) to the extent necessary to correct this paragraph or any portion of this paragraph which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended beneficial ownership limitation contained in this Section 1(f) or to make changes or supplements necessary or desirable to properly give effect to such limitation.
(g)
Insufficient Authorized Shares
. The Company hereby represents and warrants that it has an unlimited authorized share capital and covenants and agrees that, while this Warrant remains outstanding, it will not take any steps or actions to decrease its authorized share capital.
2.
ADJUSTMENT OF EXERCISE PRICE AND NUMBER OF WARRANT SHARES
The Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares shall be adjusted from time to time as follows:
(a)
Adjustment Upon Subdivision or Combination of Common Shares
. If the Company at any time on or after the Subscription Date subdivides (by any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or otherwise) one or more classes of its outstanding Common Shares into a greater number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision will be proportionately reduced and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately increased. If the Company at any time on or after the Subscription Date combines (by combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) one or more classes of its outstanding Common Shares into a smaller number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such combination will be proportionately increased and the number of Warrant Shares will be proportionately decreased. Any adjustment under this Section 2(a) shall become effective at the close of business on the date the subdivision or combination becomes effective.
(b)
Voluntary Adjustment By Company
. The Company may at any time during the term of this Warrant reduce the then current Exercise Price to any amount and for any period of time deemed appropriate by the Board of Directors of the Company.
3.
RIGHTS UPON DISTRIBUTION OF ASSETS
. If the Company shall declare or make any dividend or other distribution of its assets (or rights to acquire its assets) to holders of Common Shares, by way of return of capital or otherwise (including, without limitation, any distribution of cash, stock or other securities, property or options by way of a dividend, spin off, reclassification, corporate rearrangement, scheme of arrangement or other
similar transaction) (a "
Distribution
"), at any time after the issuance of this Warrant, then, in each such case, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to the close of business on the record date fixed for the determination of holders of shares of Common Stock entitled to receive the Distribution shall be reduced, effective as of the close of business on such record date, to a price determined by multiplying such Exercise Price by a fraction of which (i) the numerator shall be the Weighted Average Price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such record date minus the value of the Distribution (as mutually determined in good faith by the Company's Board of Directors and the Required Holders) applicable to one share of Common Stock, and (ii) the denominator shall be the Weighted Average Price of the shares of Common Stock on the Trading Day immediately preceding such record date.
4.
PURCHASE RIGHTS; FUNDAMENTAL TRANSACTIONS
.
(a)
Purchase Rights
. In addition to any adjustments pursuant to Section 2 above, if at any time the Company grants, issues or sells any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property pro rata to the record holders of any class of Common Shares (the "
Purchase Rights
"), then the Holder will be entitled to acquire, upon the terms applicable to such Purchase Rights, the aggregate Purchase Rights which the Holder could have acquired if the Holder had held the number of Common Shares acquirable upon complete exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on exercise hereof, including without limitation, the Maximum Percentage) immediately before the date on which a record is taken for the grant, issuance or sale of such Purchase Rights, or, if no such record is taken, the date as of which the record holders of Common Shares are to be determined for the grant, issue or sale of such Purchase Rights (
provided
,
however
, to the extent that the Holder's right to participate in any such Purchase Right would result in the Holder exceeding the Maximum Percentage, then the Holder shall not be entitled to participate in such Purchase Right to such extent (or in the beneficial ownership of any Common Shares as a result of such Purchase Right to such extent).
(b)
Fundamental Transactions
. The Company shall not enter into or be party to a Fundamental Transaction unless the Successor Entity assumes in writing all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant in accordance with the provisions of this Section 4(b) pursuant to written agreements in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Holders and approved by the Required Holders prior to such Fundamental Transaction, including agreements, if so requested by the Holder, to deliver to the holder in exchange for this Warrant a security of the Successor Entity evidenced by a written instrument substantially similar in form and substance to this Warrant, including, without limitation, an adjusted exercise price equal to the value for the Common Shares reflected by the terms of such Fundamental Transaction, and exercisable for a corresponding number of shares of capital stock equivalent to the Common Shares acquirable and receivable upon exercise of this Warrant (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant) prior to such Fundamental Transaction, and satisfactory to the Required Holders, and with an exercise price which applies the exercise price hereunder to such shares of capital stock (but taking into account the relative value of the Common Shares pursuant to such Fundamental Transaction and the value of such shares of capital stock, such adjustments to the number of shares of capital stock and such exercise price being for the purpose of
protecting the economic value of this Warrant immediately prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction). Upon the occurrence of any Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall succeed to, and be substituted for (so that from and after the date of such Fundamental Transaction, the provisions of this Warrant referring to the "Company" shall refer instead to the Successor Entity), and may exercise every right and power of the Company and shall assume all of the obligations of the Company under this Warrant with the same effect as if such Successor Entity had been named as the Company herein. Upon consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, the Successor Entity shall deliver to the Holder confirmation that there shall be issued upon exercise of this Warrant at any time after the consummation of the Fundamental Transaction, in lieu of the Common Shares (or other securities, cash, assets or other property (except such items still issuable under Sections 3 and 4(a) above, which shall continue to be receivable thereafter)) issuable upon the exercise of the Warrant prior to such Fundamental Transaction (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant), such shares of the common stock or common shares (or its equivalent) of the Successor Entity (including its Parent Entity) which the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of such Fundamental Transaction had this Warrant been converted immediately prior to such Fundamental Transaction, as adjusted in accordance with the provisions of this Warrant. In addition to and not in substitution for any other rights hereunder, prior to the consummation of any Fundamental Transaction pursuant to which holders of Common Shares are entitled to receive securities or other assets with respect to or in exchange for Common Shares (a "
Corporate Event
"), the Company shall make appropriate provision to insure that the Holder will thereafter have the right to receive upon an exercise of this Warrant at any time after the consummation of the Corporate Event but prior to the Expiration Date, in lieu of Common Shares (or other securities, cash, assets or other property (except such items still issuable under Sections 3 and 4(a) above, which shall continue to be receivable thereafter)) purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant prior to such Corporate Event (without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant), such shares of stock, securities, cash, assets or any other property whatsoever (including warrants or other purchase or subscription rights) which the Holder would have been entitled to receive upon the happening of such Corporate Event had this Warrant been exercised immediately prior to such Corporate Event. Provision made pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be in a form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Required Holders. The provisions of this Section shall apply similarly and equally to successive Fundamental Transactions and Corporate Events and shall be applied without regard to any limitations on the exercise of this Warrant.
(c)
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction, at the request of the Holder delivered before the ninetieth (90
th
) day after the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, the Company (or the Successor Entity) shall purchase this Warrant from the Holder by paying to the Holder, within five (5) Business Days after such request (or, if later, on the effective date of the Fundamental Transaction), cash in an amount equal to the Black Scholes Value of the remaining unexercised portion of this Warrant on the date of such Fundamental Transaction.
5.
NONCIRCUMVENTION
. The Company hereby covenants and agrees that the Company will not, by amendment of its Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws, or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, scheme of arrangement,
dissolution, issue or sale of securities, or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, and will at all times in good faith carry out all the provisions of this Warrant and take all action as may be required to protect the rights of the Holder. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (i) shall not increase the par value of any Common Shares receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant above the Exercise Price then in effect, (ii) shall take all such actions as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Common Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant, and (iii) shall, so long as any of the Warrants are outstanding, take all action necessary to reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Shares, solely for the purpose of effecting the exercise of the Warrants, 100% of the number of Common Shares as shall from time to time be necessary to effect the exercise of the Warrants then outstanding (without regard to any limitations on exercise).
6.
WARRANT HOLDER NOT DEEMED A SHAREHOLDER
. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, the Holder, solely in such Person's capacity as a holder of this Warrant, shall not be entitled to vote or receive dividends or be deemed the holder of share capital of the Company for any purpose, nor shall anything contained in this Warrant be construed to confer upon the Holder, solely in such Person's capacity as the Holder of this Warrant, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or any right to vote, give or withhold consent to any corporate action (whether any reorganization, issue of stock, reclassification of stock, consolidation, merger, conveyance or otherwise), receive notice of meetings, receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, prior to the issuance to the Holder of the Warrant Shares which such Person is then entitled to receive upon the due exercise of this Warrant. In addition, nothing contained in this Warrant shall be construed as imposing any liabilities on the Holder to purchase any securities (upon exercise of this Warrant or otherwise) or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liabilities are asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company. Notwithstanding this Section 6, the Company shall provide the Holder with copies of the same notices and other information given to the shareholders of the Company generally, contemporaneously with the giving thereof to the shareholders.
7.
REISSUANCE OF WARRANTS
.
(a)
Transfer of Warrant
. If this Warrant is to be transferred, the Holder shall surrender this Warrant to the Company, whereupon the Company will forthwith issue and deliver upon the order of the Holder a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7(d)), registered as the Holder may request, representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares being transferred by the Holder and, if less than the total number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant is being transferred, a new Warrant (in accordance with Section 7(d)) to the Holder representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares not being transferred.
(b)
Lost, Stolen or Mutilated Warrant
. Upon receipt by the Company of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of this Warrant, and, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, of any indemnification undertaking by the Holder to the Company in customary form and, in the case of mutilation, upon surrender and cancellation of this Warrant, the Company shall execute and deliver to the Holder a new Warrant
(in accordance with Section 7(d)) representing the right to purchase the Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant.
(c)
Exchangeable for Multiple Warrants
. This Warrant is exchangeable, upon the surrender hereof by the Holder at the principal office of the Company, for a new Warrant or Warrants (in accordance with Section 7(d)) representing in the aggregate the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant, and each such new Warrant will represent the right to purchase such portion of such Warrant Shares as is designated by the Holder at the time of such surrender;
provided
,
however
, that no Warrants for fractional Common Shares shall be given.
(d)
Issuance of New Warrants
. Whenever the Company is required to issue a new Warrant pursuant to the terms of this Warrant, such new Warrant (i) shall be of like tenor with this Warrant, (ii) shall represent, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant, the right to purchase the Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant (or in the case of a new Warrant being issued pursuant to Section 7(a) or Section 7(c), the Warrant Shares designated by the Holder which, when added to the number of Common Shares underlying the other new Warrants issued in connection with such issuance, does not exceed the number of Warrant Shares then underlying this Warrant), (iii) shall have an issuance date, as indicated on the face of such new Warrant which is the same as the Issuance Date, and (iv) shall have the same rights and conditions as this Warrant.
8.
NOTICES
. Whenever notice is required to be given under this Warrant, such notice shall be given in accordance with the provisions of the subscription agreement (the "
Subscription Agreement
") executed between the Company and the Holder with respect to the issuance of this Warrant, or to such other address, facsimile number and/or e-mail address and/or to the attention of such other Person as the recipient party has specified by written notice given to each other party five (5) days prior to the effectiveness of such change. The Company shall provide the Holder with prompt written notice of all actions taken pursuant to this Warrant, including in reasonable detail a description of such action and the reason therefor. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company will give written notice to the Holder (i) immediately upon any adjustment of the Exercise Price, setting forth in reasonable detail, and certifying, the calculation of such adjustment, (ii) at least fifteen (15) days prior to the date on which the Company closes its books or takes a record (A) with respect to any dividend or distribution upon the Common Shares, (B) with respect to any grants, issuances or sales of any Options, Convertible Securities or rights to purchase stock, warrants, securities or other property to holders of Common Shares or (C) for determining rights to vote with respect to any Fundamental Transaction, dissolution or liquidation and (iii) at least ten (10) Trading Days prior to the consummation of any Fundamental Transaction;
provided
in each case that such information shall be made known to the public prior to or in conjunction with such notice being provided to the Holder. It is expressly understood and agreed that the time of execution specified by the Holder in each Exercise Notice shall be definitive and may not be disputed or challenged by the Company.
9.
AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
. Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions of this Warrant may be amended and the Company may take any action herein
prohibited, or omit to perform any act herein required to be performed by it, only if the Company has obtained the written consent of the Required Holders.
10.
GOVERNING LAW
. This Warrant shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with, and all questions concerning the construction, validity, interpretation and performance of this Warrant shall be governed by, the internal laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law provision or rule (whether of the State of New York or any other jurisdictions) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdictions other than the State of New York. The Company hereby irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts sitting in The City of New York, Borough of Manhattan, for the adjudication of any dispute hereunder or in connection herewith or with any transaction contemplated hereby or discussed herein, and hereby irrevocably waives, and agrees not to assert in any suit, action or proceeding, any claim that it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of any such court, that such suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum or that the venue of such suit, action or proceeding is improper. The Company hereby irrevocably waives personal service of process and consents to process being served in any such suit, action or proceeding by mailing a copy thereof to such party at the address it set forth on the signature page hereto and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to limit in any way any right to serve process in any manner permitted by law. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed or operate to preclude the Holder from bringing suit or taking other legal action against the Company in any other jurisdiction to collect on the Company's obligations to the Holder, to realize on any collateral or any other security for such obligations, or to enforce a judgment or other court ruling in favor of the Holder. The Company hereby appoints Blank Rome LLP, with offices at 405 Lexington Avenue, New York, New York 10174, as its agent for service of process in New York.
THE COMPANY HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE, AND AGREES NOT TO REQUEST, A JURY TRIAL FOR THE ADJUDICATION OF ANY DISPUTE HEREUNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH OR ARISING OUT OF THIS WARRANT OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
11.
CONSTRUCTION; HEADINGS
. This Warrant shall be deemed to be jointly drafted by the Company and all the initial Holders of the Warrants and shall not be construed against any Person as the drafter hereof. The headings of this Warrant are for convenience of reference and shall not form part of, or affect the interpretation of, this Warrant.
12.
DISPUTE RESOLUTION
. In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price, the Closing Sale Price, the Weighted Average Price or fair market value or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares (as the case may be), the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) shall submit the disputed determinations or arithmetic calculations (as the case may be) via facsimile (i) within two (2) Business Days after receipt of the applicable notice giving rise to such dispute to the Company or the Holder (as the case may be) or (ii) if no notice gave rise to such dispute, at any time after the Holder learned of the circumstances giving rise to such dispute. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such determination or calculation (as the case may be) of the Exercise Price, the Closing Sale Price, the Weighted Average Price or fair market value or the number of Warrant Shares (as the case may be) within
three (3) Business Days of such disputed determination or arithmetic calculation being submitted to the Company or the Holder (as the case may be), then the Company shall, within two (2) Business Days submit via facsimile (a) the disputed determination of the Exercise Price, the Closing Sale Price, the Weighted Average Price or fair market value (as the case may be) to an independent, reputable investment bank jointly selected by the Company and the Holder or (b) the disputed arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares to the Company's independent, outside accountant. The Company shall cause at its expense the investment bank or the accountant (as the case may be) to perform the determinations or calculations (as the case may be) and notify the Company and the Holder of the results no later than ten (10) Business Days from the time it receives such disputed determinations or calculations (as the case may be). Such investment bank's or accountant's determination or calculation (as the case may be) shall be binding upon all parties absent demonstrable error.
13.
REMEDIES, CHARACTERIZATION AND OTHER OBLIGATIONS
. The remedies provided in this Warrant shall be cumulative and in addition to all other remedies available under this Warrant, at law or in equity (including a decree of specific performance and/or other injunctive relief), and nothing herein shall limit the right of the Holder to pursue actual damages for any failure by the Company to comply with the terms of this Warrant. The Company covenants to the Holder that there shall be no characterization concerning this instrument other than as expressly provided herein. Amounts set forth or provided for herein with respect to payments, exercises and the like (and the computation thereof) shall be the amounts to be received by the Holder and shall not, except as expressly provided herein, be subject to any other obligation of the Company (or the performance thereof). The Company shall provide all information and documentation to the Holder that is requested by the Holder to enable the Holder to confirm the Company's compliance with the terms and conditions of this Warrant (including, without limitation, compliance with Section 2 hereof). The issuance of shares and/or certificates for shares as contemplated hereby upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be made without charge to the Holder or such shares for any issuance tax or other costs in respect thereof, provided that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax which may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of any certificate in a name other than the Holder or its agent on its behalf.
14.
TRANSFER
. This Warrant may be offered for sale, sold, transferred or assigned without the consent of the Company.
15.
FREELY TRADEABLE
. Notwithstanding any other provision herein, the Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that any Common Shares issuable in connection with or upon exercise of the Warrants shall be, eligible for sale without any restriction or limitation on the Principal Market or otherwise in the Unites States. Neither the Warrants nor the Warrant Shares shall bear any legend restricting the transfer or trading of any such securities.
16.
SEVERABILITY
. If any provision of this Warrant is prohibited by law or otherwise determined to be invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the provision that would otherwise be prohibited, invalid or unenforceable shall be deemed amended to apply to the broadest extent that it would be valid and enforceable, and the invalidity or
unenforceability of such provision shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions of this Warrant so long as this Warrant as so modified continues to express, without material change, the original intentions of the parties as to the subject matter hereof and the prohibited nature, invalidity or unenforceability of the provision(s) in question does not substantially impair the respective expectations or reciprocal obligations of the parties or the practical realization of the benefits that would otherwise be conferred upon the parties. The parties will endeavor in good faith negotiations to replace the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s) with a valid provision(s), the effect of which comes as close as possible to that of the prohibited, invalid or unenforceable provision(s).
17.
CURRENCY
. All amounts set forth in this Warrant that refer to dollars or $ shall refer to US dollars. All amounts denominated in other currencies shall be converted in the US dollar equivalent amount in accordance with the Exchange Rate on the date of calculation.
18.
DISCLOSURE
. Upon receipt or delivery by the Company of any notice in accordance with the terms of this Warrant, unless the Company has in good faith determined that the matters relating to such notice do not constitute material, nonpublic information relating to the Company or its subsidiaries, the Company shall within one (1) Business Day after any such receipt or delivery publicly disclose such material, nonpublic information on a Current Report on Form 6-K or otherwise. In the event that the Company believes that a notice contains material, nonpublic information relating to the Company or its subsidiaries, the Company so shall indicate to such Holder contemporaneously with delivery of such notice, and in the absence of any such indication, the Holder shall be allowed to presume that all matters relating to such notice do not constitute material, nonpublic information relating to the Company or its subsidiaries.
19.
PAYMENTS
. Whenever any payment of cash is to be made by the Company to any Person pursuant to this Warrant, such payment shall be made in lawful money of the United States by wire transfer of immediately available funds or a check drawn on the account of the Company and sent via overnight courier service to such Person in accordance with Section 8 hereof; provided that the Holder may elect to receive a payment of cash via wire transfer of immediately available funds by providing the Company with prior written notice setting out such request and the Holder's wire transfer instructions. Whenever any amount expressed to be due by the terms of this Warrant is due on any day which is not a Trading Day, the same shall instead be due on the next succeeding day which is a Trading Day.
20.
JUDGMENT CURRENCY
.
(a)
If for the purpose of obtaining or enforcing judgment against the Company in any court in any jurisdiction it becomes necessary to convert into any other currency (such other currency being hereinafter in this Section 20 referred to as the "
Judgment Currency
") an amount due in United States dollars under this Warrant, the conversion shall be made at the Exchange Rate prevailing on the business day immediately preceding:
(i) the date actual payment of the amount due, in the case of any proceeding in the courts of New York or in the courts of any other jurisdiction that will give effect to such conversion being made on such date: or
(ii) the date on which the foreign court determines, in the case of any proceeding in the courts of any other jurisdiction (the date as of which such conversion is made pursuant to this Section 20(a)(ii) being hereinafter referred to as the "
Judgment Conversion Date
").
(b)
If in the case of any proceeding in the court of any jurisdiction referred to in Section 20(a)(ii) above, there is a change in the Exchange Rate prevailing between the Judgment Conversion Date and the date of actual payment of the amount due, the applicable party shall pay such adjusted amount as may be necessary to ensure that the amount paid in the Judgment Currency, when converted at the Exchange Rate prevailing on the date of payment, will produce the amount of United States dollars which could have been purchased with the amount of Judgment Currency stipulated in the judgment or judicial order at the Exchange Rate prevailing on the Judgment Conversion Date.
(c)
Any amount due from the Company under this provision shall be due as a separate debt and shall not be affected by judgment being obtained for any other amounts due under or in respect of this Warrant.
21.
CERTAIN DEFINITIONS
. For purposes of this Warrant, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
(a)
"
1933 Act
" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
(b)
"
1934 Act
" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
(c)
"
Affiliate
" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such Person, it being understood for purposes of this definition that "control" of a Person means the power directly or indirectly either to vote 10% or more of the stock having ordinary voting power for the election of directors of such Person or direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such Person whether by contract or otherwise.
(d)
"
Attribution Parties
" means, collectively, the following Persons and entities: (i) any investment vehicle, including, any funds, feeder funds or managed accounts, currently, or from time to time after the Issuance Date, directly or indirectly managed or advised by the Holder's investment manager or any of its Affiliates or principals, (ii) any direct or indirect Affiliates of the Holder or any of the foregoing, (iii) any Person acting or who could be deemed to be acting as a Group together with the Holder or any of the foregoing and (iv) any other Persons whose beneficial ownership of the Company's Common Shares would or could be aggregated with the Holder's and the other Attribution Parties for purposes of Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act, MI-62-104, Part XX of the
Securities Act
(Ontario). For clarity, the purpose of the
foregoing is to subject collectively the Holder and all other Attribution Parties to the Maximum Percentage.
(e)
"
Black Scholes Value
" means the value of this Warrant based on the Black and Scholes Option Pricing Model obtained from the "OV" function on Bloomberg determined as of the day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction for pricing purposes and reflecting (i) a risk-free interest rate corresponding to the U.S. Treasury rate for a period equal to the remaining term of this Warrant as of such date of request, (ii) an expected volatility equal to the greater of 90% and the 100 day volatility obtained from the HVT function on Bloomberg as of the day immediately following the public announcement of the applicable Fundamental Transaction, (iii) the underlying price per share used in such calculation shall be the sum of the price per share being offered in cash, if any, plus the value of any non-cash consideration, if any, being offered in the Fundamental Transaction, (iv) a zero cost of borrow, and (v) a 360 day annualization factor.
(f)
"
Bloomberg
" means Bloomberg Financial Markets.
(g)
"
Business Day
" means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in The City of New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed.
(h)
"
Closing Bid Price
" and "
Closing Sale Price
" means, for any security as of any date, the last closing bid price and last closing trade price, respectively, for such security on the Principal Market, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market begins to operate on an extended hours basis and does not designate the closing bid price or the closing trade price, as the case may be, then the last bid price or the last trade price, respectively, of such security prior to 4:00:00 p.m., New York time, as reported by Bloomberg, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal securities exchange or trading market for such security, the last closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, of such security on the principal securities exchange or trading market where such security is listed or traded as reported by Bloomberg, or if the foregoing do not apply, the last closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no closing bid price or last trade price, respectively, is reported for such security by Bloomberg, the average of the bid prices, or the ask prices, respectively, of any market makers for such security as reported in the OTC Link or "pink sheets" by OTC Markets Group Inc. (formerly Pink OTC Markets Inc.). If the Closing Bid Price or the Closing Sale Price cannot be calculated for a security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Closing Bid Price or the Closing Sale Price, as the case may be, of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Section 12. All such determinations to be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
(i)
"
Common Shares
" means (i) the Company's common shares, no par value, and (ii) any share capital into which such Common Shares shall have been changed or any share capital resulting from a reclassification of such Common Shares.
(j)
"
Convertible Securities
" means any stock or securities (other than Options) directly or indirectly convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for Common Shares.
(k)
"
Eligible Market
" means the Principal Market, The NASDAQ Global Market, The NASDAQ Global Select Market, The New York Stock Exchange, Inc. or the NYSE MKT LLC.
(l)
"
Expiration Date
" means the date sixty months after the Issuance Date or, if such date falls on a day other than a Business Day or on which trading does not take place on the Principal Market (a "
Holiday
"), the next day that is not a Holiday.
(m)
"
Fundamental Transaction
" means (A) that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries, Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, (i) consolidate or merge with or into (whether or not the Company is the surviving corporation) another Subject Entity, or (ii) sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Company or any of its "significant subsidiaries" (as defined in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X) to one or more Subject Entities, or (iii) make, or allow one or more Subject Entities to make, or allow the Company to be subject to or have its Common Shares be subject to or party to one or more Subject Entities making, a purchase, tender or exchange offer that is accepted by the holders of at least either (x) 50% of the outstanding Common Shares, (y) 50% of the outstanding Common Shares calculated as if any Common Shares held by all Subject Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entities making or party to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer were not outstanding; or (z) such number of Common Shares such that all Subject Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entity making or party to, such purchase, tender or exchange offer, become collectively the beneficial owners (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) of at least 50% of the outstanding Common Shares, or (iv) consummate a stock purchase agreement or other business combination (including, without limitation, a reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off or scheme of arrangement) with one or more Subject Entities whereby all such Subject Entities, individually or in the aggregate, acquire, either (x) at least 50% of the outstanding Common Shares, (y) at least 50% of the outstanding Common Shares calculated as if any Common Shares held by all the Subject Entities making or party to, or Affiliated with any Subject Entity making or party to, such stock purchase agreement or other business combination were not outstanding; or (z) such number of Common Shares such that the Subject Entities become collectively the beneficial owners (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act) of at least 50% of the outstanding Common Shares, or (v) reorganize, recapitalize or reclassify its Common Shares, (B) that the Company shall, directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries, Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, allow any Subject Entity individually or the Subject Entities in the aggregate to be or become the "beneficial owner" (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the 1934 Act), directly or indirectly, whether through acquisition, purchase, assignment, conveyance, tender, tender offer, exchange, reduction
in outstanding Common Shares, merger, consolidation, business combination, reorganization, recapitalization, spin-off, scheme of arrangement, reorganization, recapitalization or reclassification or otherwise in any manner whatsoever, of either (x) at least 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Shares, (y) at least 50% of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Shares not held by all such Subject Entities as of the date of this Warrant calculated as if any Common Shares held by all such Subject Entities were not outstanding, or (z) a percentage of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by issued and outstanding Common Shares or other equity securities of the Company sufficient to allow such Subject Entities to effect a statutory short form merger or other transaction requiring other shareholders of the Company to surrender their Common Shares without approval of the shareholders of the Company or (C) directly or indirectly, including through subsidiaries, Affiliates or otherwise, in one or more related transactions, the issuance of or the entering into any other instrument or transaction structured in a manner to circumvent, or that circumvents, the intent of this definition in which case this definition shall be construed and implemented in a manner otherwise than in strict conformity with the terms of this definition to the extent necessary to correct this definition or any portion of this definition which may be defective or inconsistent with the intended treatment of such instrument or transaction.
(n)
"
Group
" means a "group" as that term is used in Section 13(d) of the 1934 Act and as defined in Rule 13d-5 thereunder.
(o)
"
Options
" means any rights, warrants or options to subscribe for or purchase Common Shares or Convertible Securities.
(p)
"
Parent Entity
" of a Person means an entity that, directly or indirectly, controls the applicable Person, including such entity whose common shares or equivalent equity security are quoted or listed on an Eligible Market (or, if so elected by the Required Holders, any other market, exchange or quotation system), or, if there is more than one such Person or such entity, the Person or Parent Entity designated by the Required Holders or in the absence of such designation, such Person or entity with the largest public market capitalization as of the date of consummation of the Fundamental Transaction.
(q)
"
Person
" means an individual, a limited liability company, a partnership, a joint venture, a corporation, a trust, an unincorporated organization, any other entity and a government or any department or agency thereof.
(r)
"
Principal Market
" means The NASDAQ Capital Market.
(s)
"
Required Holders
" means the holders of the Warrants representing at least a majority of the Common Shares underlying the Warrants then outstanding.
(t)
"
Subject Entity
" means any Person, Persons or Group or any Affiliate or associate of any such Person, Persons or Group.
(u)
"
Successor Entity
" means one or more Person or Persons (or, if so elected by the Required Holders, the Company or Parent Entity) formed by, resulting from or
surviving any Fundamental Transaction or one or more Person or Persons (or, if so elected by the Required Holders, the Company or the Parent Entity) with which such Fundamental Transaction shall have been entered into.
(v)
"
Trading Day
" means any day on which the Common Shares are traded on the Principal Market, or, if the Principal Market is not the principal trading market for the Common Shares, then on the principal securities exchange or securities market on which the Common Shares are then traded;
provided
that "Trading Day" shall not include any day on which the Common Shares are scheduled to trade on such exchange or market for less than 4.5 hours or any day that the Common Shares are suspended from trading during the final hour of trading on such exchange or market (or if such exchange or market does not designate in advance the closing time of trading on such exchange or market, then during the hour ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time).
(w)
"
Weighted Average Price
" means, for any security as of any date, the dollar volume-weighted average price for such security on the Principal Market during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York time (or such other time as the Principal Market publicly announces is the official open of trading), and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time (or such other time as the Principal Market publicly announces is the official close of trading), as reported by Bloomberg through its "Volume at Price" function or, if the foregoing does not apply, the dollar volume-weighted average price of such security in the over-the-counter market on the electronic bulletin board for such security during the period beginning at 9:30:01 a.m., New York time (or such other time as the Principal Market publicly announces is the official open of trading), and ending at 4:00:00 p.m., New York time (or such other time as the Principal Market publicly announces is the official close of trading), as reported by Bloomberg, or, if no dollar volume-weighted average price is reported for such security by Bloomberg for such hours, the average of the highest closing bid price and the lowest closing ask price of any of the market makers for such security as reported in the OTC Link or "pink sheets" by OTC Markets Group Inc. (formerly Pink OTC Markets Inc.). If the Weighted Average Price cannot be calculated for a security on a particular date on any of the foregoing bases, the Weighted Average Price of such security on such date shall be the fair market value as mutually determined by the Company and the Holder. If the Company and the Holder are unable to agree upon the fair market value of such security, then such dispute shall be resolved pursuant to Section 12 with the term "Weighted Average Price" being substituted for the term "Exercise Price." All such determinations shall be appropriately adjusted for any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, reclassification or other similar transaction during the applicable calculation period.
[Signature Page Follows]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF,
the Company has caused this Warrant to Purchase Common Shares to be duly executed as of the Issuance Date set out above.
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INTELLIPHARMACEUTICS INTERNATIONAL INC.
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By: _____________________________________
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Name:
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Title:
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EXHIBIT A
EXERCISE NOTICE
TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER TO EXERCISE THIS
WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON SHARES
INTELLIPHARMACEUTICS INTERNATIONAL INC.
The undersigned holder hereby exercises the right to purchase _________________ of the
Common Shares
("
Warrant Shares
") of Intellipharmaceutics International Inc.,
a corporation existing under the laws of Canada
(the "
Company
"), evidenced by the attached Warrant to Purchase Common Shares (the "
Warrant
"). Capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Warrant.
1. Form of Exercise Price. The Holder intends that payment of the Exercise Price shall be made as:
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_____________
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a "
Cash Exercise"
with respect to _________________ Warrant Shares; or
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_____________
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a
"Cashless Exercise"
with respect to _______________ Warrant Shares.
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2. Payment of Exercise Price. In the event that the holder has elected a Cash Exercise with respect to some or all of the Warrant Shares to be issued pursuant hereto, the holder shall pay the Aggregate Exercise Price by wire transfer of immediately available funds in the sum of $___________________ to the Company in accordance with the terms of the Warrant.
3. Delivery of Warrant Shares. The Company shall deliver to the holder __________ Warrant Shares in accordance with the terms of the Warrant.
Date: _______________ __, ______
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_____________________________
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Name of Registered Holder
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By: ________________________
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Name:
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Title:
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