UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
x | Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the quarterly period ended October 26, 2003 |
or
¨ | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 for the transition period from to |
Commission file number 1-6395
SEMTECH CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 95-2119684 | |||
(State or other jurisdiction incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
200 Flynn Road, Camarillo, California, 93012-8790
(Address of principal executive offices, Zip Code)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (805) 498-2111
Indicate by check mark, whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant has required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark, whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes x No ¨
Number of shares of Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share, outstanding at December 1, 2003: 73,810,630
PART IFINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
The consolidated condensed financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in the Companys latest annual report on Form 10-K.
In the opinion of the Company, these unaudited statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position of Semtech Corporation and subsidiaries as of October 26, 2003, and the results of their operations for the three and nine months then ended and their cash flows for the nine months then ended.
The results reported in these condensed consolidated financial statements should not be regarded as necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any subsequent period or for the entire year.
1
SEMTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(in thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
|
Nine Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
October 26, 2003 |
October 27, 2002 |
October 26, 2003 |
October 27, 2002 |
||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 48,112 | $ | 47,168 | $ | 136,698 | $ | 148,427 | |||||
Cost of sales |
20,230 | 20,736 | 58,429 | 63,583 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Gross profit |
27,882 | 26,432 | 78,269 | 84,844 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating costs and expenses: |
|||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
9,271 | 8,790 | 27,445 | 26,018 | |||||||||
Product development and engineering |
7,533 | 7,912 | 22,835 | 23,709 | |||||||||
One time costs |
| 1,202 | | 1,202 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total operating costs and expenses |
16,804 | 17,904 | 50,280 | 50,929 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Operating income |
11,078 | 8,528 | 27,989 | 33,915 | |||||||||
Interest and other (expense) income, net |
1,103 | 10,649 | (1,756 | ) | 13,368 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income before provision for taxes |
12,181 | 19,177 | 26,233 | 47,283 | |||||||||
Provision for taxes |
2,923 | 6,137 | 6,296 | 13,164 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income |
$ | 9,258 | $ | 13,040 | $ | 19,937 | $ | 34,119 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Earnings per share: |
|||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.27 | $ | 0.47 | |||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.12 | $ | 0.17 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.44 | |||||
Weighted average number of shares: |
|||||||||||||
Basic |
73,704 | 73,389 | 73,449 | 73,139 | |||||||||
Diluted |
77,902 | 76,721 | 77,154 | 77,430 |
2
SEMTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(in thousands, except share data)
October 26, 2003 |
January 26, 2003 |
|||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 90,310 | $ | 137,041 | ||||
Temporary investments |
91,961 | 273,382 | ||||||
Receivables, less allowances |
20,614 | 17,676 | ||||||
Inventories |
20,974 | 16,351 | ||||||
Income taxes refundable |
5,795 | | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
5,767 | 11,731 | ||||||
Other current assets |
3,550 | 2,267 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total current assets |
238,971 | 458,448 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
48,891 | 51,547 | ||||||
Investments, maturities in excess of 1 year |
78,013 | 78,624 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
24,779 | 27,143 | ||||||
Other assets |
365 | 4,784 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total Assets |
$ | 391,019 | $ | 620,546 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 10,182 | $ | 5,725 | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
14,539 | 26,596 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
2,454 | 3,593 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
1,876 | 1,583 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
14 | 39 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total current liabilities |
29,065 | 37,536 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
| 241,570 | ||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized, 74,054,015 issued and 73,831,880 outstanding on October 26, 2003 and 74,006,614 issued and 73,165,414 outstanding on January 26, 2003 |
742 | 740 | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 222,135 shares as of October 26, 2003 and 841,200 shares as of January 26, 2003 |
(4,045 | ) | (9,072 | ) | ||||
Additional paid-in capital |
184,323 | 182,524 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
180,864 | 165,640 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
70 | 1,608 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total Stockholders equity |
361,954 | 341,440 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 391,019 | $ | 620,546 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
3
SEMTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended
|
||||||||
October 26,
2003 |
October 27,
2002 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 19,937 | $ | 34,119 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
6,804 | 7,127 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
8,328 | 1,447 | ||||||
Tax benefit of stock option exercises |
953 | 8,845 | ||||||
(Gain) Loss on retirement of long-term debt |
3,909 | (11,223 | ) | |||||
(Gain) Loss on disposition of property, plant and equipment |
(109 | ) | 614 | |||||
Provision for doubtful accounts |
118 | 131 | ||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Receivables |
(3,056 | ) | (2,061 | ) | ||||
Inventories |
(4,623 | ) | 2,658 | |||||
Other assets |
(394 | ) | 3,828 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
(7,600 | ) | (5,460 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue |
293 | 304 | ||||||
Income taxes payable/refundable |
(6,934 | ) | 4,066 | |||||
Other liabilities |
(25 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
17,601 | 44,392 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Temporary investments, net |
180,544 | 92,106 | ||||||
Long-term investments, net |
(40 | ) | 66,072 | |||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment |
(4,389 | ) | (8,476 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
176,115 | 149,702 | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
847 | 10,739 | ||||||
Repurchase of treasury stock |
(4,021 | ) | (7,806 | ) | ||||
Cost of buyback of convertible subordinated notes |
(72,356 | ) | (96,127 | ) | ||||
Retirement of convertible subordinated notes |
(169,243 | ) | | |||||
Reissuance of treasury stock |
4,336 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(240,437 | ) | (93,194 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
(10 | ) | (2,640 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
(46,731 | ) | 98,260 | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
137,041 | 46,300 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 90,310 | $ | 144,560 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
4
SEMTECH CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Earnings Per Share and Stock Based Compensation
Earnings Per Share
Basic earnings per common share are computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share incorporate the incremental shares issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options. The weighted average number of shares used to compute basic earnings per share in the third quarters of fiscal years 2004 and 2003 were 73,704,000 and 73,389,000, respectively. For the first nine months of fiscal years 2004 and 2003, the weighted average number of shares used to compute basic earnings per share were 73,449,000 and 73,139,000, respectively. The weighted average number of shares used to compute diluted earnings per share in the third quarters of fiscal years 2004 and 2003 were 77,902,000 and 76,721,000, respectively. For the first nine months of fiscal years 2004 and 2003, the weighted average number of shares used to compute diluted earnings per share were 77,154,000 and 77,430,000, respectively.
Options to purchase approximately 3,049,000 and 4,751,000 shares, respectively, were not included in the computation of third quarters of fiscal years 2004 and 2003 diluted net income per share because such options were considered anti-dilutive. Options to purchase approximately 5,442,000 and 1,737,000 shares, respectively, were not included in the computation of the first nine months of fiscal years 2004 and 2003 diluted net income per share because such options were considered anti-dilutive. Shares associated with the Companys previously outstanding convertible subordinated notes were not included in the computation of earning per share as they were anti-dilutive.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for its employee stock option plans under the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations, and has adopted the disclosure-only provisions of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation and as amended by SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123.
SFAS No. 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, permits companies to recognize, as expense over the vesting period, the fair value of all stock-based awards on the date of grant. The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options, which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. Because the Companys stock-based compensation plans have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options and because changes in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, management believes that the existing option valuation models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of awards from the plan. Therefore, as permitted, the Company applies the existing accounting rules under APB No. 25 and provides pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share disclosures for stock-based awards made during the indicated period as if the fair value method defined in SFAS No. 123, as amended, had been applied. Net income and net income per share for the third quarters and first nine months of fiscal years 2004 and 2003 would have been reduced to the following pro forma amounts:
5
Pro Forma Net Income (in thousands) |
Three Months Ended
|
Nine Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||
October 26, 2003 |
October 27,
2002 |
October 26,
2003 |
October 27,
2002 |
|||||||||||||
Net income as reported |
$ | 9,258 | $ | 13,040 | $ | 19,937 | $ | 34,119 | ||||||||
Additional pro forma compensation expense |
9,170 | 8,592 | 23,918 | 25,777 | ||||||||||||
Tax benefit of pro forma compensation expense |
(2,201 | ) | (2,216 | ) | (5,813 | ) | (6,650 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Pro forma net income |
$ | 2,289 | $ | 6,664 | $ | 1,832 | $ | 14,992 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Pro forma earnings per share - basic |
$ | 0.03 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.20 | ||||||||
Pro forma earnings per share - diluted |
$ | 0.03 | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.19 |
The pro forma effect on net income for the third quarters and first nine months of fiscal years 2004 and 2003 may not be representative of the pro forma effect on net income of future years because the SFAS No. 123 method of accounting for pro forma compensation expense has not been applied to options granted prior to January 30, 1995.
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. Option valuation models also require the input of highly subjective assumptions such as expected option life and expected stock price volatility.
2. Business Segments and Concentrations of Risk
As of January 26, 2003, the Company operates in two reportable segments: Standard Semiconductor Products and Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products. In previous years, the Company had a segment entitled Other Products, which in fiscal year 2003 and fiscal year 2002 were 0.5% and 3%, respectively, of net sales. The Other Product Category has been combined with the Rectifier and Assembly Products segment, and is now referred to as the Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment. The Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment has represented less than 10% of net sales for the last three fiscal years. Certain balances from the prior years corresponding quarter have been reclassified to be consistent with the current quarters presentation.
The Standard Semiconductor Products segment makes up the vast majority of overall sales and includes the power management, protection, test and measurement, advanced communications and human input device product lines. The Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment includes the Companys line of assembly and rectifier devices, which are the remaining products from our original founding as a supplier into the military, aerospace and industrial equipment market. It also includes other products made up of custom integrated circuit and foundry sales.
The accounting policies of the segments are the same as those described above and in our Form 10-K for the year ended January 26, 2003 in the summary of significant accounting policies. The Company evaluates segment performance based on net sales and operating income of each segment. Management does not track segment data or evaluate segment performance on additional financial information. As such, there are no separately identifiable segment assets nor is there any separately identifiable statements of income data (below operating income).
The Company does not track or assign assets to individual reportable segments. Likewise, depreciation expense and capital additions are also not tracked by reportable segments.
Net Sales (in thousands) |
Three Months Ended
|
Nine Months Ended
|
||||||||||
October 26, 2003 |
October 27, 2002 |
October 26, 2003 |
October 27, 2002 |
|||||||||
Standard Semiconductor Products |
$ | 45,941 | $ | 45,252 | $ | 129,448 | $ | 140,780 | ||||
Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products |
2,171 | 1,916 | 7,250 | 7,647 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Net Sales |
$ | 48,112 | $ | 47,168 | $ | 136,698 | $ | 148,427 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6
Operating Income (in thousands) |
Three Months Ended
|
Nine Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
October 26,
2003 |
October 27,
2002 |
October 26,
2003 |
October 27,
2002 |
|||||||||||
Standard Semiconductor Products |
$ | 10,520 | $ | 9,540 | $ | 25,753 | $ | 33,191 | ||||||
Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products |
558 | 190 | 2,236 | 1,926 | ||||||||||
Non-segment specific one-time costs |
0 | (1,202 | ) | 0 | (1,202 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Operating Income |
$ | 11,078 | $ | 8,528 | $ | 27,989 | $ | 33,915 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
In the third quarter of fiscal year 2004, one of the Companys Asian distributors accounted for approximately 16% of net sales. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2003, this Asian distributor accounted for approximately 15% of net sales. For the first nine months of fiscal year 2004, this Asian distributor and another distributor also in Asia accounted for approximately 15% and 11%, respectively, of net sales. For the first nine months of fiscal year 2003, this Asian distributor accounted for 14% of net sales. One original equipment manufacturer (OEM) customer that makes computer gaming systems, when combined with its subcontractors, accounted for 11% of net sales in the third quarter of fiscal year 2003.
As of October 26, 2003, one of the Asian distributors referred to above accounted for approximately 16% of net accounts receivable. Receivables from customers are not secured by any type of collateral.
A summary of net external sales by region follows. The Company does not track customer sales by region for each individual reporting segment.
Net Sales (in thousands) |
Three Months Ended
|
Nine Months Ended
|
||||||||||
October 26,
2003 |
October 27,
2002 |
October 26,
2003 |
October 27,
2002 |
|||||||||
Domestic |
$ | 15,299 | $ | 16,367 | $ | 42,980 | $ | 49,366 | ||||
Asia-Pacific |
28,723 | 27,782 | 82,098 | 88,624 | ||||||||
Europe |
4,090 | 3,019 | 11,620 | 10,437 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Net Sales |
$ | 48,112 | $ | 47,168 | $ | 136,698 | $ | 148,427 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-lived assets located outside the United States as of October 26, 2003 and January 26, 2003 were approximately $9.9 million and $9.3 million, respectively.
The Company relies on a limited number of outside subcontractors and suppliers for silicon wafers, packaging and certain other tasks. Disruption or termination of supply sources or subcontractors could delay shipments and could have a material adverse effect on the Company. Several of the Companys outside subcontractors and suppliers, including third-party foundries that supply silicon wafers, are located in foreign countries, including China, Malaysia, the Philippines and Germany. A significant amount of the Companys assembly and test operations are conducted by third-party contractors in Malaysia and the Philippines, and the largest source of silicon wafers come from an outside foundry located in China.
3. Temporary and Long-Term Investments
Temporary and long-term investments consist of government, bank and corporate obligations. Temporary investments have original maturities in excess of three months, but mature within twelve months of the balance sheet date. Long-term investments have maturities in excess of one year from the date of the balance sheet.
The Company realized interest income of $1.1 million and $3.8 million during the third quarters of fiscal years 2004 and 2003, respectively. For the first nine months of fiscal years 2004 and 2003, interest income was $6.3 million and $14.7 million, respectively.
7
4. Inventories
Inventories consisted of the following:
Inventories (in thousands) | ||||||
October 26,
2003 |
January 26
2003 |
|||||
Raw materials |
$ | 448 | $ | 536 | ||
Work in progress |
13,452 | 9,449 | ||||
Finished goods |
7,074 | 6,366 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||
Total Inventories |
$ | 20,974 | $ | 16,351 | ||
|
|
|
|
5. Comprehensive Income
For the first nine months of fiscal year 2004, comprehensive income was $18.4 million, which reflects a decline in the unrealized gain to an unrealized loss the Company recorded for its available-for-sale securities of $1.5 million and a loss of $10,000 for translation adjustments. For the first nine months of fiscal year 2003, comprehensive income was $12.3 million, which reflects a decline in the unrealized gain the Company recorded for its available-for-sale securities of $796,000 and a gain of $12,000 for translation adjustments.
6. Stock and Convertible Subordinated Debt Repurchase Programs
On January 4, 2001, the Company announced that its Board of Directors had approved a program to repurchase up to $50.0 million of its common stock and registered convertible subordinated notes. In fiscal year 2002, the Company indicated that its Board had authorized an additional $50.0 million in buybacks, increasing the total amount authorized under the buyback program to $100.0 million. In fiscal year 2003, the Company indicated that its Board had authorized an additional $100.0 million in buybacks, increasing the total amount authorized under the buyback program to $200.0 million. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Company indicated that its Board had authorized an additional $75.0 million in buybacks, increasing the total amount authorized under the buyback program to $275.0 million. On July 18, 2003 the Company called the remaining outstanding balance of convertible subordinated notes and amended the buyback program to authorize only the repurchase of common stock.
As of October 26, 2003, the Company had repurchased 2,291,200 shares of its common stock at a cost of $46.3 million under this program. Of these repurchased shares of common stock, all but 222,135 shares have been reissued as a result of stock options exercises. As of October 26, 2003, the Company had repurchased 234,999 convertible subordinated notes (face value of $1,000 each) for $212.5 million in cash in open market transactions. The Company retired all repurchased notes and called the remaining convertible subordinated notes on July 18, 2003.
For the first nine months of fiscal year 2004, the Company repurchased 76,569 convertible subordinated notes (face value of $1,000 each), resulting in a pre-tax net gain of $2.9 million. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company repurchased 65,200 convertible subordinated notes (face value of $1,000 each), resulting in a pre-tax gain of $10.7 million. For the first nine months of fiscal year 2003, the Company repurchased 107,350 convertible subordinated notes (face vale of $1,000 each), resulting in a pre-tax net gain of $11.2 million.
7. Convertible Subordinated Notes
On February 14, 2000, the Company completed a private offering of $400.0 million principal amount of convertible subordinated notes that pay interest semiannually at a rate of 4½% and were convertible into common stock at a conversion price of $42.23 per share. The notes were due on February 1, 2007 and were callable by the Company on or after February 6, 2003. Since the offering date, the Company had repurchased through a buyback program a portion of the convertible subordinated notes in open market transactions and on July 18, 2003, the Company called the remaining convertible subordinated notes.
8
In connection with the issuance of these convertible subordinated notes, the Company incurred $11.5 million in underwriter fees and other costs. The underwriter fees and other costs were amortized as interest expense using the effective interest method for outstanding notes and written off against the gain for those notes repurchased and retired prior to maturity. The Company used the net proceeds of the offering for general corporate purposes, including working capital, expansion of sales, marketing and customer service capabilities, and product development. In addition, the Company could have used a portion of the net proceeds to acquire or invest in complementary businesses, technologies, services or products.
For the third quarter of fiscal year 2004, there were no Company convertible subordinated notes outstanding and likewise there was no interest expense associated with them. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2003, the Company incurred $3.5 million in interest expense associated with the convertible subordinated notes. For the first nine months of fiscal years 2004 and 2003, the Company incurred $4.2 million and $12.1 million, respectively, in interest expense associated with the convertible subordinated notes.
On July 18, 2003, the Company called the remaining $165.0 million outstanding balance of its convertible subordinated notes. The Company incurred a pre-tax charge related to the calling of the notes of $6.8 million or a net-of-tax impact of approximately 7 cents per diluted share in the second quarter of fiscal year 2004. The pre-tax charge was made up of a $4.2 million call premium and $2.6 million of non-cash expense associated with previously paid note issuance costs.
8. Commitments and Contingencies
On March 28, 2003, the Company announced that it had resolved a customer dispute. Under the terms of the settlement, the Company agreed to pay the customer $12.0 million in cash in two equal annual installments, plus rebates on the future purchase of certain products by the customer over a two year period. The rebates, which can be up to 10%, are dependent upon the amount of eligible products the customer purchases. In the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Company made a $6.0 million cash payment to the customer, representing the first of two payments equaling the $12.0 million settlement. The second cash payment is due in the first quarter of fiscal year 2005. Amounts accrued for the rebates through the third quarter have not been material. The Company is vigorously pursuing insurance coverage for the full value of the settlement, but is unable to estimate the size of, if any, eventual insurance settlement or to give a tentative date for when an insurance settlement might be reached.
On June 22, 2001, the Company was notified by the California Department of Toxic Substances Control (State) that it may have liability associated with the clean up of the one-third acre Davis Chemical Company site in Los Angeles, California. The Company has been included in the clean-up program, because it is one of the companies believed to have used the Davis Chemical Company site for waste recycling and/or disposal between 1949 and 1990. The Company has joined with other potentially responsible parties in an effort to resolve this matter with the State. The group is sharing the cost of an evaluation of the site prior to development of any remediation plan. The Companys share of the estimated cost for this study is not material and the cost to date has been expensed. At this time there is not a specific proposal or budget with respect to the clean up of the site. Thus, no reserve has been established for this matter.
On February 7, 2000, the Company was notified by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) with respect to the Casmalia Disposal Site in Santa Barbara, California. The Company has been included in the Superfund program to clean up this disposal site because it used this site for waste disposal. The Company accepted a settlement offer from the EPA and certain Federal and State agencies under which it was required to pay approximately $783,000 with respect to the wastes at the Casmalia Disposal Site attributable to the Company. The Company recorded $765,000 of the proposed settlement amount as an accrued liability in fiscal year 2002 and recorded an accrued liability to cover the remainder in fiscal year 2003. The Company paid approximately $732,000 of the settlement in April 2003 and paid the remainder in October 2003.
The Company used an environmental consulting firm, specializing in hydrogeology, to perform periodic monitoring of the groundwater at its previously leased facility in Newbury Park, California. Certain contaminants have been found in the groundwater. Monitoring results over a number of years indicate that contaminants are coming from an
9
adjacent facility. It is currently not possible to determine the ultimate amount of possible future clean-up costs, if any, that may be required of the Company at this site. Accordingly, no reserve for clean up has been provided at this time.
Effective June 11, 1998, the Companys Board of Directors approved a Stockholder Protection Agreement to issue a Right for each share of common stock outstanding on July 31, 1998 and each share issued thereafter (subject to certain limitations). These Rights, if not cancelled by the Board of Directors, can be exercised into a certain number of Series X Junior Participating Preferred Stock after a person or group of affiliated persons acquire 25% or more of the Companys common stock and subsequently allow the holder to receive certain additional Company or acquirer common stock if the Company is acquired in a hostile takeover.
From time to time, claims are made against the Company by customers, suppliers, employees and others, including persons seeking payment based on the Companys alleged use of their intellectual property. The Company is also periodically named as a defendant in lawsuits involving intellectual property and other matters that are routine to the nature of its business. Management is of the opinion that the ultimate resolution of all such pending matters will not have a material adverse effect on the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
9. Product Warranty and Indemnification
The Companys general warranty policy provides for repair or replacement of defective parts or a refund of the purchase price. In certain instances the Company has agreed to warranty terms, including some indemnification provisions that could prove to be significantly more costly. If there is a substantial increase in the rate of customer claims, if the Companys estimates of probable losses relating to identified warranty exposures prove inaccurate, or its efforts to contractually limit liability prove inadequate, the Company may record a charge against future cost of sales. Other than the customer dispute resolved in March 2003, over at least the last decade warranty expense has been immaterial to our financial statements.
The Company indemnifies certain customers, distributors, and other parties for damages, costs, and attorneys fees in certain circumstances in which the Companys products are alleged to infringe third party intellectual property rights. In some cases there are limits on and exceptions to the Companys potential liability for this indemnification. The Company cannot estimate the amount of potential future payments, if any, that the Company might be required to make as a result of these agreements. Over at least the last decade, the Company has not incurred any significant expense as a result of these agreements. Accordingly, the Company has not accrued any amounts for such indemnification obligations. However, there can be no assurances that the Company will not incur expense under these indemnification provisions in the future.
10. Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. This statement amends SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, this Statement amends the disclosure requirement of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosure in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The Company adopted this statement as of fiscal year 2003 and included the prominent disclosure. Since the Company continued to use the intrinsic value method, the adoption did not have a material impact on the Companys financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITIONS AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
10
You should read the following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations together with the condensed financial statements and the notes to condensed financial statements included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. This discussion contains forward-looking statements based on our current expectations, assumptions, estimates and projections about us and our industry. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements, due to factors including, but not limited to, those set forth in the Risk Factors and Forward Looking Statements and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure About Market Risk sections of this Form 10-Q and the Risk Factors section of the our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 26, 2003. We undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statements after the date of this Form 10-Q.
Overview
We design, produce and market a broad range of products that are sold principally to customers in the computer, communications and industrial markets. Our products are designed into a wide variety of end applications, including notebook and desktop computers, computer gaming systems, personal digital assistants (PDAs), cellular phones, wireline networks, wireless base stations and automated test equipment (ATE). Products within the communications market include products for local area networks, metro and wide area networks, cellular phones and base stations. Industrial applications include ATE, medical devices and factory automation systems. Our end customers are primarily original equipment manufacturers and their suppliers, including Agilent, Cisco, Compal Electronics, Dell, Hewlett Packard, IBM, Intel, Lucky Goldstar, Microsoft, Motorola, Quanta Computer, Samsung, Sony and Unisys.
We recognize product revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, receipt by the customer has been confirmed, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectibility is probable. Product design and engineering revenue is recognized during the period in which services are performed. We defer revenue recognition on shipment of certain products to distributors where return privileges exist until the products are sold through to end users. Gross profit is equal to our net sales less our cost of sales. Our cost of sales includes materials, direct labor and overhead. We determine the cost of inventory by the first-in, first-out method. Our operating costs and expenses generally consist of selling, general and administrative (SG&A), product development and engineering costs (R&D), costs associated with acquisitions, and other operating related charges.
Most of our sales to customers are made on the basis of individual customer purchase orders. Many large commercial customers include terms in their purchase orders, which provide liberal cancellation provisions. Trends within the industry toward shorter lead-times and just-in-time deliveries have resulted in our reduced ability to predict future shipments. As a result, we rely on orders received and shipped within the same quarter for a significant portion of our sales. Sales made directly to original equipment manufacturers during the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 were 50% of net sales. The remaining 50% of net sales were made through independent distributors.
We divide and operate our business based on two reportable segments: Standard Semiconductor Products and Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products. In previous years, we had a segment entitled Other Products. The Other Product Category was combined with the Rectifier and Assembly Products segment, and is now referred to as the Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment. The Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment has represented less than 10% of net sales for the last three fiscal years. Certain balances from the prior years corresponding quarter have been reclassified to be consistent with the current quarters presentation.
We evaluate segment performance based on net sales and operating income of each segment. We do not track segment data or evaluate segment performance on additional financial information. We do not track balance sheet items by individual reportable segments. As such, there are no separately identifiable segment assets nor are there any separately identifiable statements of income data (below operating income). The Standard Semiconductor Products segment makes up the vast majority of overall sales and includes our power management, protection, test and measurement, advanced communications and human input device product lines. The Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment includes our line of assembly and rectifier devices, which are the remaining products from our founding as a supplier into the military, aerospace and industrial equipment markets. It also includes other products made up of custom integrated circuits and foundry sales.
11
Our business involves significant reliance on foreign-based entities. Most of our outside subcontractors and suppliers, including third-party foundries that supply silicon wafers, are located in foreign countries, including China, Malaysia, the Philippines and Germany. For the third quarter ended October 26, 2003, approximately 50% (calculated based on acquisition cost) of our silicon was manufactured in China. Foreign sales for the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 constituted approximately 68% of our net sales. Approximately 88% of foreign sales were to customers located in the Asia-Pacific region. The remaining foreign sales were primarily to customers in Europe.
In the past, we have made several small acquisitions in order to increase our pool of skilled technical personnel and penetrate new market segments, such as test and measurement, advanced communications and system management devices. These acquisitions include: USAR Systems Incorporated; Practical Sciences, Inc.; Acapella Limited; and Edge Semiconductor. The acquisitions of USAR, Acapella and Edge were accounted for as poolings of interests.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
On an ongoing basis, we evaluate and discuss with our audit committee our estimates, including those related to our allowance for doubtful accounts and sales returns, inventory reserves, asset impairments and income taxes. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities. Our critical accounting policies and estimates do not vary between our two reportable segments. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
We believe the following critical accounting policies, among others, affect the significant judgments and estimates we use in the preparation of our consolidated financial statements:
Accounting for Temporary and Long-Term Investments
Our temporary and long-term investments consist of government, bank and corporate obligations. Temporary investments have original maturities in excess of three months, but mature within twelve months of the balance sheet date. Long-term investments have maturities in excess of one year from the date of the balance sheet. In fiscal year 2002, we changed our investment classification from hold to maturity to available for sale because we expected to sell some securities prior to maturity. There is a loss, net of tax, for the unrealized decline in the market value of our temporary and long-term investments of $463,000 and $796,000 included in comprehensive income for the third quarters of fiscal years 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
We evaluate the collectibility of our accounts receivable based on a combination of factors. If we are aware of a customers inability to meet its financial obligations to us, we record an allowance to reduce the net receivable to the amount we reasonably believe we will be able to collect from the customer. For all other customers, we recognize allowances for doubtful accounts based on the length of time the receivables are past due, the current business environment and our historical experience. If the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate or if economic conditions worsen, additional allowances may be required in the future.
Revenue Recognition
We recognize product revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, receipt by the customer has been confirmed, the fee is fixed or determinable and collectibility is probable. Product design and engineering revenue is recognized during the period in which services are performed. We defer revenue recognition on shipment of certain products to distributors where return privileges exist until the products are sold through to
12
end-users. In addition, we record a provision for estimated sales returns in the same period as the related revenues are recorded. We base these estimates on historical sales returns and other known factors. Actual returns could be different from our estimates and current provisions for sales returns and allowances, resulting in future charges to earnings.
Inventory Valuation
Our inventories are stated at lower of cost or market and consist of materials, labor and overhead. We determine the cost of inventory by the first-in, first-out method. At each balance sheet date, we evaluate our ending inventories for excess quantities and obsolescence. This evaluation includes analyses of sales levels by product and projections of future demand. In order to state our inventory at lower of cost or market, we maintain reserves against our inventory. If future demand or market conditions are less favorable than our projections, a write-down of inventory may be required, and would be reflected in cost of goods sold in the period the revision is made.
Contingencies and Litigation
We are involved in various disputes and litigation matters as a claimant and as defendant. We record any amounts recovered in these matters when collection is certain. We record liabilities for claims against us when the losses are probable and estimable. Any amounts recorded are based on reviews by outside counsel, in-house counsel and management. Actual results may differ from estimates.
Accounting for Income Taxes
As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we must estimate our income tax liability in each of the jurisdictions in which we operate. This process involves management judgment in assessing our current tax liabilities and determining the recoverability of certain of the deferred tax assets, which arise from temporary differences between the tax and financial statement recognition of revenue and expense.
We must assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income. If recovery is not likely, we must increase our provision for taxes by recording a reserve, in the form of a valuation allowance, for the deferred tax assets that we estimate will not ultimately be recoverable. Management continually evaluates whether it is likely that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable income. Should there be a change in our ability to recover our deferred tax assets, our tax provision would increase in the period in which we determine that the recovery is not probable.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Comparison Of The Three Months Ended October 26, 2003 and October 27, 2002
Net Sales . Net sales for the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 were $48.1 million, an increase of 2% compared to $47.2 million for the third quarter of fiscal year 2003. Overall macro-economic and semiconductor industry conditions improved in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 compared to the prior year period. Demand for our products in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 was strongest from portable applications, such as notebook computers and cellular phones. The weakest demand was from the desktop computer and ATE end-markets as compared to the prior year. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2003, demand for our products was stable across most end-markets, and was strongest out of the ATE and desktop computer end-market segments.
Standard Semiconductor Products represented 95% of net sales in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004, while 5% were represented by the Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment. Sales of our Standard Semiconductor Products segment were 96% of net sales in the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 and Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products sales were 4%. Sales of Standard Semiconductor Products increased 2% in the third quarter of fiscal year
13
2004 as compared to the prior year period. Sales of Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products increased 13% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 as compared to the prior year period.
The small increase in sales of Standard Semiconductor Products in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 reflected general strength in the notebook and cellular phone end-markets, that were partially offset by declines in desktop computer, computer gaming and the ATE markets compared to the prior year. Our power management product line benefited from strength in portable applications, while power management products used in desktop computers and computer gaming systems were negatively impacted by weakness in those end-markets. Weakness in the ATE market negatively impacted our test and measurement product line. These two product lines had the most impact on the Standard Semiconductor Products sales for the period.
Sales of our Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products grew by $255,000 in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 compared to the prior year period. While sales in this segment did increase, the products are older technology products and other non-strategic product offerings which we have de-emphasized due to their lower revenue and margin opportunities.
In the third quarter of fiscal year 2003, sales of Standard Semiconductor Products were higher than the prior year period due in part to improved demand for products used in portable applications and the ATE end-market. Sales of our Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment declined in the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 compared to the prior year due to weak industry conditions, a strategic focus on proprietary products and the de-emphasis of custom and foundry services.
Gross Profit. Gross profit for the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 was $27.9 million, compared to $26.4 million for the prior year period. The increase was due to higher sales and a higher gross margin. Our gross margin was 58% for the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 and 56% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2003.
In the third quarter of fiscal year 2004, we sold $157,000 of previously written-off inventory and $218,000 of previously written-off inventory was sold in the third quarter of fiscal year 2003.
Operating Costs and Expenses. Operating costs and expenses were $16.8 million, or 35% of net sales in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004. Operating costs and expenses for the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 were $17.9 million, or 38% of net sales. Operating costs and expenses for the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 include $852,000 of one-time costs for an expected loss on the sub-lease of our New York office and $350,000 of one-time costs for asset impairment at the Corpus Christi, Texas wafer fabrication facility.
Operating Income . Operating income was $11.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004, up from operating income of $8.5 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2003. Operating income was impacted by an increase in net sales, higher gross margin and lower operating expenses.
We evaluate segment performance based on net sales and operating income of each segment. Operating income for the Standard Semiconductor Products segment improved 10% in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 as compared to the third quarter of fiscal year 2003, reflecting higher sales and gross margin. Standard Semiconductor Products segment operating income was benefited by higher returns on power management products used in portable applications, but was partially offset by lower returns on power management products sold in the desktop computer market and lower sales levels of test and measurement products used in the ATE market that have above corporate average operating margins. These three product lines had the most impact on the Standard Semiconductor Products operating income for the period.
Operating income for the Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment improved 194% or $368,000 in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 as compared to the third quarter of fiscal year 2003. The Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products operating income was most impacted by higher sales and reduced operating expenses.
Operating income in the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 for the Standard Products segment was $9.5 million, up from $7.9 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2002. Operating income in the Standard Products segment was benefited by increased sales and high margins, but partially offset by higher operating expenses. Operating income
14
for the Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment declined in the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 compared to the prior year, reflecting the impact of poor efficiencies associated with a lower sales level.
Interest and Other Income (Expense), Net . Net interest and other income (expense) was an income of $1.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004. Net interest and other income (expense) in the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 was income of $10.6 million. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2003 there was $10.7 million of pre-tax gain on the repurchase of our convertible subordinated notes that was partially offset by interest expense and other items.
Other income and expenses includes interest income from investments, interest expense associated with our previously outstanding convertible subordinated notes, gain on the extinguishment of debt and other items. The decline in net interest and other income (expense) in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 was mostly due to an absence of one-time gains on the extinguishment of debt.
Provision for Taxes . Provision for income taxes was $2.9 million for the third quarter of fiscal year 2004, compared to $6.1 million in the third quarter of fiscal year 2003. The effective tax rate for the third quarters of fiscal years 2004 and 2003 were 24% and 32%, respectively. The decline is due to increased sales by our foreign-based subsidiaries that are in lower tax jurisdictions and declines in one-time gains that are taxed at a rate higher than the corporate average.
Comparison Of The Nine months Ended October 26, 2003 and October 27, 2002
Net Sales . Net sales for the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 were $136.7 million, down from $148.4 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2003. Demand for our products in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 was weak out of the desktop computer, computer gaming and ATE end-markets, only partially offset by strength in portable applications, such as notebook computers and cellular phones.
Standard Semiconductor Products represented 95% of net sales in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004, while 5% were represented by the Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment. Sales of our Standard Semiconductor Products segment were 95% of net sales in the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 and Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products sales were 5%. Sales of Standard Semiconductor Products declined 8% in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 as compared to the prior year period. Sales of Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products declined 5% over the prior year period.
The decline in sales of Standard Semiconductor Products in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 reflected general declines in most end-markets, with the desktop computer, computer gaming and ATE segments being the weakest. Standard Semiconductor Products sales for portable applications, such as notebook computers and cellular phones, were up over the prior year period. Our power management and protection product line benefited from strength in portable applications, while power management products used in desktop computers and computer gaming systems were negatively impacted by weakness in those end-markets. Weakness in the ATE market negatively impacted our test and measurement product line. These three product lines had the most impact on the Standard Semiconductor Products sales for the period.
Sales of our Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products declined in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 compared to the prior year period due to declining demand for these older technology products and other non-strategic product offerings which we have de-emphasized due to their lower revenue and margin opportunities.
In the first nine months of fiscal year 2003, Standard Semiconductor Products were higher than the prior year period due in part to a year-over-year modest improvement in the overall semiconductor industry. Sales of our Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment declined in the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 due to weak industry conditions, a strategic focus on proprietary products and the de-emphasis of custom and foundry services.
15
Gross Profit. Gross profit for the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 was $78.3 million, compared to $84.8 million for the prior year period. The decline was due to lower sales. Our gross margin was 57% for the first nine months of fiscal years 2004 and 2003.
In the first nine months of fiscal year 2004, we sold $949,000 of previously written-off inventory and $862,000 of previously written-off inventory was sold in the first nine months of fiscal year 2003.
Operating Costs and Expenses. Operating costs and expenses were $50.3 million, or 37% of net sales in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004. Operating costs and expenses for the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 were $50.9 million, or 34% of net sales. The slight decline in operating costs and expenses was the result of modest increases in spending in the areas of sales, general and administration, and a decline in research and development and one-time costs.
Operating Income . Operating income was $28.0 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004, down from operating income of $33.9 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2003. Operating income was most impacted by a decline in net sales.
We evaluate segment performance based on net sales and operating income of each segment. Operating income for the Standard Semiconductor Products segment declined 22% in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 as compared to the first nine months of fiscal year 2003, reflecting a drop in sales. Standard Semiconductor Products segment operating income was benefited by higher returns on power management and protection products used in portable applications, but was more than offset by lower returns on power management products sold into the desktop computer market segment and test and measurement products used in the ATE market. These three product lines had the most impact on the Standard Semiconductor Products operating income for the period.
Operating income for the Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment increased 16% in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 as compared to the first nine months of fiscal year 2003. The Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products operating income was impacted by better manufacturing efficiencies and lower spending.
In the first nine months of fiscal year 2003, operating income for the Standard Semiconductor Products segment increased compared to the prior year period. Operating income in the Standard Semiconductor Products segment was benefited by increased sales, a higher gross margin and the absence of large one-time costs for the write-down of inventory and discontinuation of certain products compared to the prior year period. Operating income for the
Rectifier, Assembly and Other Products segment decreased due to a decline in sales and lower operating efficiencies.
Interest and Other Income (Expense), Net . Net interest and other income (expense) in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 was an expense of $1.8 million, down from income of $13.4 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2003.
Other income and expenses includes interest income from investments, interest expense associated with our previously outstanding convertible subordinated notes, gain on the extinguishment of debt and other items. The decline in net interest and other income (expense) in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 was mostly due to one-time costs for the retirement of debt, partially offset by $2.9 million of gain on the extinguishment of debt. Net interest and other income (expense) in the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 included $11.2 million of gain on the extinguishment of debt.
Provision for Taxes . Provision for income taxes was $6.3 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2004, compared to $13.2 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2003. The effective tax rate for the first nine months of fiscal years 2004 and 2003 were 24% and 28%, respectively. The decline is due to increased sales by our foreign-based subsidiaries that are in lower tax jurisdictions and declines in one-time gains that are taxed at a rate higher than the corporate average.
16
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We evaluate segment performance based on net sales and operating income of each segment. We do not track segment data or evaluate segment performance on additional financial information. As such, there are no separately identifiable segment assets and liabilities.
On February 14, 2000, we completed a private offering of $400.0 million principal amount of convertible subordinated notes that bear interest at the rate of 4½% per annum and are convertible into our common stock at a conversion price of $42.23 per share. The notes were due in 2007 and were callable beginning in February of 2003.
Through an ongoing buyback program, we had bought back and retired a portion of the convertible subordinated notes in open market transactions. On July 18, 2003, we called the remaining $165.0 million outstanding balance of the convertible subordinated notes.
As of October 26, 2003, we had working capital of $209.9 million, compared with $420.9 million as of January 26, 2003. The ratio of current assets to current liabilities as of October 26, 2003 was 8.2 to 1, compared to 12.2 to 1 as of January 26, 2003. The decline in working capital as of October 26, 2003 was mostly the result of a decline in cash and cash equivalents, temporary investment and accrued liabilities.
Cash provided in operating activities was $17.6 million for the first nine months of fiscal year 2004, compared to cash provided by operating activities of $44.4 million in the first nine months of fiscal year 2003. Net operating cash flows were impacted by non-cash charges for depreciation and amortization of $6.8 million and $7.1 million in the first three quarters of fiscal years 2004 and 2003, respectively.
Operating cash flow in the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 was positively impacted by net income of $19.9 million and by increases in deferred income taxes, tax benefit of stock option exercises and loss on retirement of long-term debt. These were more than offset by increases in receivables, inventories, other assets, accounts payable, accrued liabilities, deferred revenue and income taxes payable.
Net operating cash flows in the first nine months of fiscal year 2003 were positively impacted by net income of $34.1 million and by a decrease in inventories, tax benefit from stock option exercises, deferred income taxes, income taxes payable and other assets. These were partially offset by increases in receivables, accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
Investing activities provided $176.1 million in the first three quarters of fiscal year 2004 compared to $149.7 million in the prior year period. Investing activities for both periods consist of changes in temporary investments and long-term investments, and cash used for capital expenditures.
Our financing activities used $240.4 million during the first nine months of fiscal year 2004 and $93.2 million in the prior year period. Financing activities reflect the proceeds from stock option exercises and reissuance of treasury stock for stock option exercises, which were more than offset by cash used to retire long-term debt and repurchase treasury stock.
In order to develop, design and manufacture new products, we have incurred significant expenditures in recent years. We expect to continue these investments aimed at developing new products, including the hiring of many design and applications engineers and related purchase of equipment. Our intent is to continue to invest in those areas that have shown potential for viable and profitable market opportunities. Certain of these expenditures, particularly the addition of design engineers, do not generate significant payback in the short-term. We plan to finance these expenditures with cash generated by operations and investments.
Purchases of new capital equipment were made to expand our test capacity and support other engineering functions, including product design and qualification. These purchases were funded from our operating cash flows and cash reserves. We believe that operating cash flows and cash reserves are sufficient to fund operations and capital expenditures for the foreseeable future.
Off Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any transactions, arrangements and other relationships with unconsolidated entities that are reasonably likely to affect our liquidity or capital resources. We have no special purpose or limited purpose entities that provided off-balance sheet financing, liquidity or market or credit risk support, engage in leasing, hedging,
17
research and development services, or other relationships that expose us to liability that is not reflected on the face of the financial statements.
Contractual Obligations
As of October 26, 2003, we have approximately $7.5 million in operating lease commitments that extend over an eight-year period. The portion of these operating lease payments due during the remainder of fiscal year 2004 is approximately $400,000. Presented below is a comprehensive summary of contractual obligations.
Contractual Obligations |
|||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
Payments due by period |
||||||||||||||
Less than 1 year |
2-3 years
|
4-5 years
|
After 5 years |
Total
|
|||||||||||
Long-term debt |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||
Operating leases |
1,643 | 2,039 | 1,591 | 2,218 | 7,491 | ||||||||||
Purchase obligations |
8,371 | | | | 8,371 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Total contractual cash obligations |
$ | 10,014 | $ | 2,039 | $ | 1,591 | $ | 2,218 | $ | 15,862 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We have a contract (Purchase obligations in the table above) with one of our third-party wafer foundries in which we guarantee that wafer foundry a certain minimum level of quarterly business. Under the contract, which runs from April of 2003 until June of 2004, we have agreed to buy approximately $3.1 million of fabricated silicon wafers on a calendar quarter basis from this foundry. If we do not meet this minimum obligation on a quarterly basis, we are obligated to pay the difference. We can earn back any shortfall in a given quarter by purchasing more wafers in a subsequent quarter.
Inflation
Inflationary factors have not had a significant effect on our performance over the past several years. A significant increase in inflation would affect our future performance.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based CompensationTransition and Disclosure, an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. This statement amends SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, this Statement amends the disclosure requirement of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosure in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. We adopted this statement as of fiscal year 2003 and included the prominent disclosure. Since we continued to use the intrinsic value method, the adoption did not have a material impact on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Internet Access to Semtech Financial Documents
We maintain a website at http://www.semtech.com. This website address is not an active hyperlink to our website. Information on our website does not form part of this document. We make available free of charge, either by direct access on our website or a link to the SEC website, our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, as soon as reasonably practicable after such reports are electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. Our reports filed with, or furnished to, the SEC are also available directly at the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
18
RISK FACTORS
You should carefully consider and evaluate all of the information in this Form 10-Q, including the risk factors listed below. The risks described below are not the only ones facing our company. Additional risks not now known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business operations.
If any of these risks actually occur, our business could be materially harmed. If our business is harmed, the trading price of our common stock could decline.
This Form 10-Q also contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward looking statements as a result of certain factors, including the risks faced by us described below and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. We undertake no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements after the date of this Form 10-Q.
Economic decline may have adverse consequences for our business
We sell our products into several commercial markets, primarily the computer, communication and industrial end-markets, whose performance is tied to the overall economy. Many of these industries were impacted in calendar years 2001, 2002 and in the first half of 2003 due to an economic slowdown in the United States and globally. If the economic slowdown were to return or a wider global slowdown occurs, the demand for our products may be reduced. In addition, these economic slowdowns may also affect our customers ability to pay for our products. Accordingly, economic slowdowns may harm our business.
The cyclical nature of the electronics and semiconductor industries may limit our ability to maintain or increase revenue and profit levels during industry downturns
The semiconductor industry is highly cyclical and has experienced significant downturns, which are characterized by reduced product demand, production overcapacity, increased levels of inventory, industry-wide fluctuations in the demand for semiconductors and an erosion in average prices. The occurrence of these conditions has adversely affected our business in the past. During the calendar years 1999 and 2000, high consumption levels by electronics manufacturers was a major driver of demand for semiconductors, including the products we sell. However, calendar year 2001 was a year of significant decline for the overall semiconductor and electronics industries and, consequently, our business suffered. In calendar year 2002 and in the first half of calendar year 2003, semiconductor and electronic industry conditions were weak, with declines in average selling prices offsetting gains in unit shipment growth. Past downturns in the semiconductor industry have resulted in a sudden impact on the semiconductor and capital equipment markets. Consequently, any future downturns in the semiconductor industry may harm our business. In addition, the semiconductor manufacturing industry recently experienced conditions of manufacturing overcapacity. If these overcapacity conditions were to persist or recur, they could lead to excess production in the industry and result in a decrease in the prices of our products.
19
We compete against larger, more established entities and our market share may be reduced if we are unable to respond to our competitors effectively
The semiconductor industry is intensely competitive and is characterized by price erosion, rapid technological change and design and other technological obsolescence. We compete with domestic and international semiconductor companies, many of which have substantially greater financial and other resources with which to pursue engineering, manufacturing, marketing and distribution of their products. Some of these competitors include:
Texas Instruments, National Semiconductor, Linear Technology, Maxim Integrated Products, Fairchild Semiconductor and Intersil Semiconductor, with respect to our power management products; ST Microelectronics N.V. and Protek, with respect to our protection products; Analog Devices, Maxim Integrated Products, ON Semiconductor and Micrel Semiconductor, with respect to our test and measurement products; Zarlink Semiconductor and Silicon Laboratories, with respect to our advanced communications products; and Synaptics Inc. and Alps with respect to our HID products. We expect continued competition from existing competitors as well as competition from new entrants in the semiconductor market. Our ability to compete successfully in the rapidly evolving area of integrated circuit technology depends on several factors, including:
| success in designing and manufacturing new products that implement new technologies; |
| protection of our processes, trade secrets and know-how; |
| maintaining high product quality and reliability; |
| pricing policies of our competitors; |
| performance of competitors products; |
| ability to deliver in large volume on a timely basis; |
| marketing, manufacturing and distribution capability; and |
| financial strength. |
To the extent that our products achieve market success, competitors typically seek to offer competitive products or lower prices, which, if successful, could harm our business.
Fluctuations and seasonality in the personal computer industry and economic downturns in our end-markets may have adverse consequences for our business
Many of our products are used in personal computers and related peripherals. For the third quarter of fiscal year 2004, approximately 41% of our sales were used in computer applications. For the fiscal year ended January 26, 2003, approximately 49% of our sales were used in computer applications. Industry-wide fluctuations in demand for desktop and notebook computers have in the past, and may in the future, harm our business. In addition, our past results have reflected some seasonality, with demand levels being higher in computer segments during the third and fourth quarters of the year in comparison to the first and third quarters.
A decline in any of our end-markets, particularly the computer, cellular phone and automated test equipment (ATE) markets, could also harm our business. For the third quarter of fiscal year 2004, approximately 12% of our sales were to ATE customers. For the fiscal year ended January 26, 2003, shipment of our products to the ATE customers represented approximately 13% of our net sales. Consequently, a downturn in the ATE market may adversely affect our business.
In fiscal year 2003 and so far in fiscal year 2004, we saw demand from cellular phone manufacturers increase significantly. We estimated 28% of our sales in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004 were tied to wireless end-market applications. Any decline in the number of cellular phones made, especially feature-rich phones with color displays, or declines in the number of wireless base stations made, could adversely affect our business.
We obtain many essential components and materials and certain critical manufacturing services from a limited number of suppliers and subcontractors, including foreign-based entities
Our reliance on a limited number of outside subcontractors and suppliers for silicon wafers, packaging, test and certain other processes involves several risks, including potential inability to obtain an adequate supply of required components and reduced control over the price, timely delivery, reliability and quality of components. These risks may be attributable to several factors including limitation on resources, labor problems, equipment failures or the occurrence of natural disasters. There can be no assurance that problems will not occur in the future with suppliers or subcontractors. Disruption or termination of our supply sources or subcontractors could significantly delay our
20
shipments and harm our business. Delays could also damage relationships with current and prospective customers. Any prolonged inability to obtain timely deliveries or quality manufacturing or any other circumstances that would require us to seek alternative sources of supply or to manufacture or package certain components internally could limit our growth and harm our business.
Most of our outside subcontractors and suppliers, including third-party foundries that supply silicon wafers, are located in foreign countries, including China, Malaysia, the Philippines and Germany. For fiscal year 2003, approximately 66% of our silicon, in terms of finished wafers, was supplied by a third-party foundry in China and this percentage could be even higher for all of fiscal year 2004. A majority of our package and test operations are performed by third-party contractors that are based in Malaysia, the Philippines and China. Our international business activities, in general, are subject to a variety of potential risks resulting from certain political and economic uncertainties. Any political turmoil or trade restrictions in these countries, particularly China, could limit our ability to obtain goods and services from these suppliers and subcontractors. The effect of an economic crisis or political turmoil on our suppliers located in these countries may impact our ability to meet the demands of our customers. If we find it necessary to transition the goods and services received from our existing suppliers or subcontractors to other firms, we would likely experience an increase in production costs and a delay in production associated with such a transition, either of which could have a significant negative effect on our operating results, as these risks are substantially uninsured.
We may be unsuccessful in developing and selling new products required to maintain or expand our business
We operate in a dynamic environment characterized by price erosion, rapid technological change and design and other technological obsolescence. Our competitiveness and future success depend on our ability to achieve design wins for our products with current and future customers and introduce new or improved products that meet customer needs while achieving favorable margins. A failure to achieve design wins, to introduce new products in a timely manner or to achieve market acceptance for new products, could harm our business.
The introduction of new products presents significant business challenges because product development commitments and expenditures must be made well in advance of product sales. The success of a new product depends on accurate forecasts of long-term market demand and future technological developments, as well as on a variety of specific implementation factors, including:
| timely and efficient completion of process design and development; |
| timely and efficient implementation of manufacturing and assembly processes; |
| product performance; |
| the quality and reliability of the product; and |
| effective marketing, sales and service. |
The failure of our products to achieve market acceptance due to these or other factors could harm our business.
Our products may be found to be defective, product liability claims may be asserted against us and we may not have sufficient liability insurance
One or more of our products may be found to be defective after shipment, requiring a product replacement, recall or a software solution which would cure the defect but impede performance of the product. We may also be subject to product returns which could impose substantial costs and harm our business.
Product liability claims may be asserted with respect to our technology or products. Although we currently have insurance, there can be no assurance that we have obtained a sufficient amount of insurance coverage, that asserted claims will be within the scope of coverage of the insurance, or that we will have sufficient resources to satisfy any asserted claims.
21
Our share price could be subject to extreme price fluctuations, and shareholders could have difficulty trading shares
The markets for high technology companies in particular have been volatile, and the market price of our common stock has been and may continue to be subject to significant fluctuations. Fluctuations could be in response to operating results, announcements of technological innovations and market conditions for technology stocks in general. Additionally, the stock market in recent years has experienced extreme price and volume fluctuations that often have been unrelated to the operating performance of individual companies. These market fluctuations, as well as general economic conditions, may adversely affect the price of our common stock.
In the past, securities class action litigation has often been instituted against a company following periods of volatility in the companys stock price. This type of litigation, if filed against us, could result in substantial costs and divert our managements attention and resources.
In addition, the future sale of a substantial number of shares of common stock by us or by our existing stockholders may have an adverse impact on the market price of the shares of common stock. There can be no assurance that the trading price of our common stock will remain at or near its current level.
We sell and trade with foreign customers, which subjects our business to increased risks applicable to international sales
Sales to foreign customers accounted for approximately 68% of net sales in the third quarter of fiscal year 2004. Sales to foreign customers accounted for approximately 67% of net sales in fiscal year 2003. Sales to our customers located in Taiwan and Korea constituted 28% and 13%, respectively, of net sales for fiscal year 2003. International sales are subject to certain risks, including unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, tariffs and other barriers, political and economic instability, difficulties in accounts receivable collection, difficulties in managing distributors and representatives, difficulties in staffing and managing foreign subsidiary operations and potentially adverse tax consequences. These factors may harm our business. Our use of the Semtech name may be prohibited or restricted in some countries, which may negatively impact our sales efforts. In addition, substantially all of our foreign sales are denominated in U.S. dollars and currency exchange fluctuations in countries where we do business could harm us by resulting in pricing that is not competitive with prices denominated in local currencies.
The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome or SARS, could impact our customer or supply base, especially in Asia
A large percentage of our sales are to customers located in Asia and a large percentage of our products are manufactured in Asia. Our largest customer base in Asia is located in Taiwan. Our largest wafer source is located in China. SARS or other health related issues could have a negative impact on consumer demand, on travel needed to secure new business, on transportation of our products from our suppliers or to our customers, or on workers needed to manufacture our products or our customers products.
Reductions in communications infrastructure investments could adversely affect our business
The overall semiconductor industry, and our business in particular, has benefited from the build-out of voice, data, and mobile networks and the related demand for communications infrastructure equipment that supports higher-speed (higher bandwidth) networks. The electronics needed to support this trend within the communications market rely heavily on companies such as ours to develop the circuits used in these systems.
Much of our sales growth and margin expansion in fiscal year 2001 and 2000 was the result of product sales into wireless, local area networks, wide area networks and long-haul communications applications. This market saw a dramatic decline in total carrier spending throughout calendar years 2001 and 2002. Moreover, carrier spending on telecom equipment could decline further in the future. Although we believe that the communication equipment market has not been characterized by cyclicality to date, this market may in the future exhibit general cyclical characteristics similar to the market for semiconductor capital equipment. Any major reduction in communications
22
infrastructure investment will have a negative impact on the overall industry and our sales into these end-market segments.
Our foreign currency exposures may change over time as the level of activity in foreign markets grows and could have an adverse impact upon financial results
As a global enterprise, we face exposure to adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. Certain of our assets, including certain bank accounts and accounts receivable, exist in nondollar-denominated currencies, which are sensitive to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The nondollar-denominated currencies are principally the Euro, Swiss Francs, and British Pounds Sterling. Additionally, certain of our current and long-term liabilities are denominated principally in British Pounds Sterling currency, which are also sensitive to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. With the growth of our international business, our foreign currency exposures may grow and under certain circumstances could harm our business.
Our future operating results may fluctuate, fail to match past performance or fail to meet expectations
Our operating results may fluctuate in the future, may fail to match our past performance or fail to meet the expectations of analysts and investors. Our operating results may fluctuate as a result of:
| general economic conditions in the countries where we sell our products; |
| seasonality and variability in the computer market and our other end-markets; |
| the timing of new product introductions by us and our competitors; |
| product obsolescence; |
| the scheduling, rescheduling or cancellation of orders by our customers; |
| the cyclical nature of demand for our customers products; |
| our ability to develop new process technologies and achieve volume production |
| changes in manufacturing yields; |
| movements in exchange rates, interest rates or tax rates; |
| the availability of adequate supply commitments from our outside suppliers; and |
| the manufacturing and delivery capabilities of our subcontractors. |
As a result of these factors, our past financial results are not necessarily indicative of our future results.
We receive a significant portion of our revenues from a small number of customers and the loss of any one of these customers or failure to collect a receivable from them could adversely affect our operations and financial position
Historically, we have had significant customers that individually accounted for 10% or more of consolidated revenues in certain quarters or represented 10% or more of net accounts receivables at any given date. The identity of our largest customers has varied from year to year. In fiscal year 2002, one of our ATE end customers, including its subcontractors, accounted for approximately 13% of net sales. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2004, one of our Asian distributors accounted for approximately 16% of net sales. In the third quarter of fiscal year 2003, this Asian distributor accounted for approximately 15% of net sales. For the first nine months of fiscal year 2004, this Asian distributor and another distributor also in Asia accounted for approximately 15% and 11%, respectively, of net sales. For the first nine months of fiscal year 2003, this Asian distributor accounted for 14% of net sales.
23
As of October 26, 2003, one of the Asian distributors referred to above accounted for approximately 16% of net accounts receivable. Receivables from our customers are not secured by any type of collateral, and likewise are subject to the risk of being uncollectable.
We primarily conduct our sales on a purchase order basis, rather than pursuant to long-term supply contracts. The loss of any significant customer, any material reduction in orders by any of our significant customers, the cancellation of a significant customer order or the cancellation or delay of a customers significant program or product could harm our business.
We have acquired and may continue to acquire other companies and may be unable to successfully integrate these companies into our operations
In the past, we have expanded our operations through strategic acquisitions, and we may continue to expand and diversify our operations with additional acquisitions. If we are unsuccessful in integrating these companies into our operations or if integration is more difficult than anticipated, then we may experience disruptions that could harm our business. Some of the risks that may affect our ability to integrate acquired companies include those associated with:
| unexpected losses of key employees or customers of the acquired company; |
| conforming the acquired companys standards, processes, procedures and controls with our operations; |
| coordinating our new product and process development; |
| hiring additional management and other critical personnel; and |
| increasing the scope, geographic diversity and complexity of our operations. |
We must commit resources to product production prior to receipt of purchase commitments and could lose some or all of the associated investment
Sales are made primarily on a current delivery basis pursuant to purchase orders that may be revised or cancelled by our customers without penalty, rather than pursuant to long-term supply contracts. Some contracts require that we maintain inventories of certain products at levels above the anticipated needs of our customers. As a result, we must commit resources to the production of products without binding purchase commitments from customers. Our inability to sell products after we devote significant resources to them could harm our business.
The loss of key personnel or the failure to attract or retain the specialized technical and management personnel could impair our ability to grow our business
Our future success depends upon our ability to attract and retain highly qualified technical, marketing and managerial personnel. We are dependent on a relatively small group of key technical personnel with analog and mixed-signal expertise. Personnel with highly skilled managerial capabilities, analog and mixed-signal design expertise are scarce and competition for personnel with these skills is intense. There can be no assurance that we will be able to retain existing key employees or that we will be successful in attracting, integrating or retaining other highly qualified personnel in the future. If we are unable to retain the services of existing key employees or are unsuccessful in attracting new highly qualified employees, our business could be harmed.
We are subject to Government regulations which impose operational requirements
The Company and its suppliers are subject to a variety of United States federal, foreign, state and local governmental laws, rules and regulations, including those related to the use, storage, handling, discharge or disposal of certain toxic, volatile or otherwise hazardous chemicals used in the manufacturing process. If we or our suppliers were to incur substantial additional expenses to acquire equipment or otherwise comply with environmental regulations, product costs could significantly increase, thus harming our business. We are also subject to laws, rules, and
24
regulations related to export licensing and customs requirements, including the North American Free Trade Agreement and State Department and Commerce Department rules. Failure to comply with present or future laws, rules and regulations of any kind that govern our business could result in suspension of all or a portion of production, cessation of all or a portion of operations, or the imposition of significant administrative, civil, or criminal penalties, any of which could harm our business.
Major earthquakes may cause us significant losses
Our corporate headquarters, a portion of our assembly and research and development activities and certain other critical business operations are located near major earthquake fault lines. We do not maintain earthquake insurance and could be harmed in the event of a major earthquake.
Terrorist attacks, war and other acts of violence may negatively affect our operations and your investment
Terrorist attacks, such as the attacks that took place on September 11, 2001, wars, such as the current war in Iraq, and other acts of violence, such as those that may result from the increasing tension in the Middle East and the Korean Peninsula, or any other national or international crisis, calamity or emergency, may result in interruption to the business activities of many entities, business losses and overall disruption of the U.S. economy at many levels. These events or armed conflicts may directly impact our physical facilities or those of our customers and suppliers. Additionally, these events or armed conflicts may cause some of our customers or potential customers to reduce the level of expenditures on their services and products that ultimately may reduce our revenue. The consequences of these reductions are unpredictable, and we may not be able to foresee events that could have an adverse effect on our business. For example, as a result of these events, insurance premiums for businesses may increase and the scope of coverage may be decreased. Consequently, we may not be able to obtain adequate insurance coverage for our business and properties. A high or Orange or severe or Red threat condition announced by the Homeland Security Advisory System or similar agency and any consequent effect on the transportation industry may adversely affect our ability to timely import materials from our suppliers located outside the United States or impact our ability to deliver our products to our customers without incurring significant delays. To the extent that these disruptions result in delays or cancellations of customer orders, a general decrease in corporate spending, or our inability to effectively market our services and products, our business and results of operations could be harmed.
We may be unable to adequately protect our intellectual property rights
We pursue patents for some of our new products and unique technologies, but we rely primarily on a combination of nondisclosure agreements and other contractual provisions, as well as our employees commitment to confidentiality and loyalty, to protect our know-how and processes. We intend to continue protecting our proprietary technology, including through trademark and copyright registrations and patents. Despite this intention, we may not be successful in achieving adequate protection. Our failure to adequately protect our material know-how and processes could harm our business. There can be no assurance that the steps we take will be adequate to protect our proprietary rights, that our patent applications will lead to issued patents, that others will not develop or patent similar or superior products or technologies, or that our patents will not be challenged, invalidated, or circumvented by others. Furthermore, the laws of the countries in which our products are or may be developed, manufactured or sold may not protect our products and intellectual property rights to the same extent as laws in the United States.
The semiconductor industry is characterized by frequent claims of infringement and litigation regarding patent and other intellectual property rights. Due to the number of competitors, patent infringement is an ongoing risk since other companies in our industry could have patent rights that may not be identifiable when we initiate development efforts. Litigation may be necessary to enforce our intellectual property rights and we may have to defend ourselves against infringement claims. Any such litigation could be very costly and may divert our managements resources. If one of our products is found to infringe, we may have liability for past infringement and may need to seek a license going forward. If a license is not available or if we are unable to obtain a license on terms acceptable to us, we would either have to change our product so that it does not infringe or stop making the product.
25
We could be required to register as an investment company and become subject to substantial regulation that would interfere with our ability to conduct our business
The Investment Company Act of 1940 requires the registration of companies which are engaged primarily in the business of investing, reinvesting or trading in securities, or which are engaged in the business of investing, reinvesting, owning, holding or trading in securities and which own or propose to acquire investment securities with a value of more than 40% of the companys assets on an unconsolidated basis (other than U.S. government securities and cash). We are not engaged primarily in the business of investing, reinvesting or trading in securities, and we intend to invest our cash and cash equivalents in U.S. government securities to the extent necessary to take advantage of the 40% safe harbor. To manage our cash holdings, we invest in short-term instruments consistent with prudent cash management and the preservation of capital and not primarily for the purpose of achieving investment returns. U.S. government securities generally yield lower rates of income than other short-term instruments in which we have invested to date. Accordingly, investing substantially all of our cash and cash equivalents in U.S. government securities could result in lower levels of interest income and net income.
If we were deemed an investment company and were unable to rely upon a safe harbor or exemption under the Investment Company Act, we would among other things be prohibited from engaging in certain businesses or issuing certain securities. Certain of our contracts might be voidable, and we could be subject to civil and criminal penalties for noncompliance.
We are subject to review by taxing authorities, including the Internal Revenue Service
We are subject to review by domestic and foreign taxing authorities, including the Internal Revenue Service (IRS). The IRS is currently performing a routine review of our open-year tax filings. If the IRS were to prevail in securing tax liabilities in excess of those previously provided for, our tax loss carryforwards could be materially reduced, resulting in a tax provision charge in a future period.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Some of the information in this Form 10-Q and in the documents that are incorporated by reference, including the risk factors in this section, contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In many cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as may, will, should, expect, plan, anticipate, believe, estimate, predict, potential, or continue, or the negative of these terms and other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors including the risks faced by us described above and elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Foreign Currency Risk
As a global enterprise, we face exposure to adverse movements in foreign currency exchange rates. Because of the relatively small size of each individual currency exposure, we do not employ hedging techniques designed to mitigate foreign currency exposures. We could experience unanticipated currency gains or losses. Our foreign currency exposures may change over time as the level of activity in foreign markets grows and could have an adverse impact upon our financial results.
Certain of our assets, including certain bank accounts and accounts receivable, exist in nondollar-denominated currencies, which are sensitive to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations. The nondollar-denominated currencies are principally Euros, Swiss Francs and British Pounds Sterling. Additionally, certain of our current and long-term
26
liabilities are denominated principally in British Pounds Sterling currency, which are also sensitive to foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.
Substantially all of our foreign sales are denominated in United States dollars. Currency exchange fluctuations in countries where we do business could harm our business by resulting in pricing that is not competitive with prices denominated in local currencies.
Interest Rate Risk
As of October 26, 2003, we had no long-term debt. We do not currently hedge any potential interest rate exposure. Interest rates affect our return on excess cash and investments. A significant decline in interest rates would reduce the amount of interest income generated from our excess cash and investments.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. As of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ) are effective based on their evaluation of the controls and procedures as required by the Exchange Act rules.
(b) Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART IIOTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
We periodically become subject to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of our business. We are not currently involved in any legal proceedings that we believe will materially and adversely affect our business.
On February 7, 2000, we were notified by the United States Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) with respect to the Casmalia Disposal Site in Santa Barbara, California. We have been included in the Superfund program to clean up this disposal site as a result of our involvement in utilizing this site for waste disposal. We accepted a settlement offer from the EPA and certain Federal and State agencies under which we were required to pay approximately $783,000 with respect to the wastes at the Casmalia Disposal Site attributable to us. We recorded $765,000 of the proposed settlement amount as an accrued liability in fiscal year 2002 and recorded an accrued liability to cover the remainder in fiscal year 2003. We paid approximately $732,000 of the settlement in April 2003 and the remainder in October 2003.
On June 22, 2001, we were notified by the California Department of Toxic Substances Control that we may have liability associated with the clean up of the one-third acre Davis Chemical Company site in Los Angeles, California. We have been included in the clean-up program because we are one of the companies that are believed to have used the Davis Chemical Company site for waste recycling and/or disposal between 1949 and 1990. The Company has joined with other potentially responsible parties in an effort to resolve this matter with the State. The group is sharing the cost of an evaluation of the site prior to development of any remediation plan. The Companys share of the estimated cost for this study is not material and the cost to date has been expensed. At this time there is not a
27
specific proposal or budget with respect to the clean-up of the site. Thus, no reserve has been established for this matter.
ITEM 2. | CHANGES IN SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
Not applicable.
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
Not applicable.
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K |
(a) Exhibits
3.1 | Restated Certificate of Incorporation | |
3.2 | Bylaws of Semtech Corporation | |
10.1 | Arrangements with John D. Poe | |
31.1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended. | |
31.2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as amended. | |
32.1 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (As set forth in Exhibit 32.1 hereof, Exhibit 32.1 is being furnished and shall not be deemed filed.) | |
32.2 | Certification of the Chief Financial Officer Pursuant 18 U.S.C. 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (As set forth in Exhibit 32.2 hereof, Exhibit 32.2 is being furnished and shall not be deemed filed.) |
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
The Company filed the following reports on Form 8-K during the period covered by this report:
August 26, 2003 | To furnish a press release dated August 26, 2003 regarding financial results for the second quarter of fiscal year 2004 and forward-looking statements with respect to the Companys future performance and results | |
August 26, 2003 | To report that Jason L. Carlson would become Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of Directors on October 6, 2003 and that John D. Poe, the current Chief Executive Officer, would continue as Chairman of the Board. |
28
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
SEMTECH CORPORATION Registrant |
||||
Date: December 9, 2003 |
/s/ Jason L. Carlson |
|||
Jason L. Carlson President and Chief Executive Officer |
||||
Date: December 9, 2003 |
/s/ David G. Franz, Jr. |
|||
David G. Franz, Jr. Vice President Finance, Chief Financial Officer |
29
Exhibit 3.1
RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION
OF
SEMTECH CORPORATION
Semtech Corporation, a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Delaware (the Corporation, or this Corporation), hereby certifies as follows:
1. The Corporations present name is Semtech Corporation, originally incorporated as American Semiconductor Corp.
2. The date of the filing of its original Certificate of Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware was December 19, 1960.
3. This Restated Certificate of Incorporation has been duly adopted pursuant to and in accordance with Section 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware and restates and integrates and does not further amend the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation as theretofore amended or supplemented, and there is no discrepancy between the provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation and the provisions of this Restated Certificate of Incorporation.
4. The Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation is hereby restated so as to read in its entirety as follows:
FIRST : The name of the Corporation is SEMTECH CORPORATION.
SECOND : The address of the Corporations registered office in the State of Delaware is 2711 Centerville Road, Suite #400, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, 19808 and the name of the Corporations registered agent at that address is United States Corporation Company.
THIRD : The nature of the business of the Corporation and the objects or purposes proposed to be transacted, promoted or carried on by it are:
To engage in and promote research, experimentation and development of any kind whatsoever in the field or science of solid state physics, electronics, semi-conductors, electricity, metallurgy, chemistry and any of the other arts or sciences; to furnish technical and advisory services and to engage in and carry on a general consultative and development business, including designing, planning, construction, repairing or engaging in any work upon any and all inventions, devices, improvements, machines, electrical or mechanical contrivances, tools, articles and things, or in the parts or accessories thereof or therefor; to develop or assist in the development of patents, inventions and improvements, either itself or for others, and to turn the same to account; to own, lease or otherwise acquire, use, or dispose of laboratories, plants, factories, or workshops, for experimental, manufacturing and development purposes; and to devise and improve upon inventions and mechanical or other devices of any and all kinds.
To design, develop, experiment with, manufacture or have manufactured, produce, assemble, buy, lease or otherwise acquire, own use, store, import, export, sell, lease or otherwise dispose of and generally to deal in and with (as contractor, subcontractor, principal, agent, commission merchant, broker, factor or any combination of the foregoing and at wholesale or retail or both) semi-conductors and transducers, and electronic devices and machines of all kinds.
To adopt, apply for, obtain, register, purchase, lease, take assignments and licenses in respect of or otherwise acquire, and to maintain, protect, hold, own, use, enjoy, control, exercise, develop, operate, introduce, turn to account, grant licenses or other rights in respect of, sell, assign, lease, mortgage, pledge or otherwise dispose of:
(a) any and all inventions, devices, formulae, processes and all improvements and modifications thereof;
(b) any and all letters patent, and/or applications therefor, of the United States or of any other country or government, and all rights connected therewith or appertaining thereto;
(c) any and all copyrights granted by the United States or by any other country or government:
(d) any and all trademarks, trade names, trade symbols, goodwill and other indications of origin or ownership granted by or recognized under the laws or decisions of the United States or of any other country or government.
To manufacture, buy, sell, deal in, and to engage in, conduct and carry on the business of manufacturing, buying, selling and dealing in goods, wares, and merchandise of every class and description necessary or useful for the operations of this Corporation.
To improve, manage, develop, sell, assign, transfer, lease, mortgage, pledge, or otherwise dispose of or turn to account or deal with all or any part of the property of the Corporation and from time to time to vary any investment or employment of capital of the Corporation.
To borrow money, and to make and issue notes, bonds, debentures, obligations and evidences of indebtedness of all kinds, whether secured by mortgage, pledge or otherwise, without limit as to amount, and to secure the same by mortgage, pledge or otherwise; and generally to make and perform agreements and contracts of every kind and description.
To the same extent as natural persons might or could do, to purchase or otherwise acquire and to hold, own, maintain, work, develop, sell, lease, exchange, hire, convey, mortgage or otherwise dispose of and deal in, lands and leaseholds, and any interest, estate and rights in real property, and any personal or mixed property, and any franchises, rights, licenses or privileges necessary, convenient or appropriate for any of the purposes herein expressed.
2
To do all and everything necessary, suitable and proper for the accomplishment of any of the purposes or the attainment of any of the objects or the furtherance of any of the powers hereinbefore set forth, either alone or in association with other corporations, firms or individuals, and to do every other act or acts, thing or things incidental or appurtenant to or growing out of or connected with the aforesaid business or powers or any part or parts thereof, provided the same be not inconsistent with the laws under which this Corporation is organized.
To acquire by purchase, subscription or otherwise, and to hold for investment or otherwise and to use, sell, assign, transfer, mortgage, pledge or otherwise deal with or dispose of stocks, bonds or any other obligations or securities of any corporation or corporations; to merge or consolidate with any corporation in such manner as may be permitted by law; to aid in any manner any corporation whose stocks, bonds or other obligations are held or in any manner guaranteed by this Corporation, or in which this Corporation is in any way interested; and to do any other acts or things for the preservation, protection, improvement or enhancement of the value of any such stock, bonds or other obligations; and while owner of any such stock, bonds or other obligations to exercise all the rights, powers and privileges of ownership thereof, and to exercise any and all voting powers thereon; to guarantee the payment of dividends upon any stock, or the principal or interest or both, of any bonds or other obligations, and the performance of any contracts.
The business or purpose of the Corporation is from time to time to do any one or more of the acts and things hereinabove set forth, and it shall have power to conduct and carry on its said business, or any part thereof, and to have one or more offices, and to exercise any or all of its corporate powers and rights, in the State of Delaware, and in the various other states, territories, colonies and dependencies of the United States, in the District of Columbia, and in all or any foreign countries.
The enumeration herein of the objects and purposes of this Corporation shall be construed as powers as well as objects and purposes and shall not be deemed to exclude by inference any powers, objects or purposes which this Corporation is empowered to exercise, whether expressly by force of the laws of the State of Delaware now or hereafter in effect or impliedly by the reasonable construction of the said laws.
FOURTH : Number of Shares
(1) The Corporation is authorized to issue two classes of stock designated Preferred Stock and Common Stock, respectively. The total number of shares of Preferred Stock authorized to be issued is Ten Million (10,000,000) and each such share shall have a par value of one cent ($.01). The total number of shares of Common Stock authorized to be issued is Two Hundred Fifty Million (250,000,000) and each such share shall have a par value of one cent ($.01).
(2) The Shares of preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The Board of Directors of the Corporation is hereby authorized, by filing a certificate pursuant to the applicable law of the State of Delaware, to establish from time to time the number of shares to be included in each such series, and to fix the designation, powers, preferences and rights of the shares of each such series and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions thereof, including, but not limited to the fixing or alteration of the dividend rights, dividend rate, conversion rights, voting
3
rights, rights and terms of redemption (including sinking fund provisions), the redemption price or prices, and the liquidation preferences of any wholly unissued series of shares of Preferred Stock, or any of them; and to increase or decrease the number of shares of any series subsequent to the issue of the shares of that series, but not below the number of shares of any series then outstanding. In case the number of shares of any series shall be so decreased, the shares constituting such decrease shall resume the status which they had prior to the adoption of the resolution originally fixing the number of shares of such series.
(3) The Designation, Preferences and Rights of Series X Junior Participating Preferred Stock is attached hereto as Exhibit A.
FIFTH : The minimum amount of capital with which the Corporation will commence business is one thousand dollars ($1,000.00).
SIXTH : The Corporation is to have perpetual existence.
SEVENTH : The private property of the stockholders shall not be subject to the payment of corporate debts to any extent whatever.
EIGHTH : The following provisions are inserted for the management of the business and for the conduct of the affairs of this corporation and for further definition, limitation and regulation of the powers of this corporation and of its directors and stockholders:
(1) The number of directors of the corporation shall be such as from time to time shall be fixed by, or in the manner provided in the by-laws, but shall not be less than three. Election of directors need not be by ballot unless the by-laws so provide.
(2) The Board of Directors shall have power
(a) Without the assent or vote of the stockholders, to make, alter, amend, change, add to, or repeal the by-laws of this Corporation; to fix and vary the amount to be reserved for any proper purpose; to authorize and cause to be executed mortgages and liens upon any part of the property of the Corporation provided it be less than substantially all; to determine the use and disposition of any surplus or net profits and to fix the times for the declaration and payment of dividends.
(b) To determine from time to time whether, and to what extent, and at what times and places, and under what conditions and regulations, the accounts and books of the Corporation (other than the stock ledger) or any of them, shall be open to the inspection of the stockholders.
(3) The directors in their discretion may submit any contract or act for approval or ratification at any annual meeting of the stockholders or at any meeting of the stockholders called for the purpose of considering any such act or contract, and any contract or act that shall be approved or be ratified by the vote of the holders of a majority of the stock of the Corporation which is represented in person or by proxy at such meeting and
4
entitled to vote thereat (provided that a lawful quorum of stockholders be there represented in person or by proxy) shall be as valid and as binding upon the Corporation and upon all the stockholders, as though it had been approved or ratified by every stockholder of the Corporation, whether or not the contract or act would otherwise be open to legal attack because of directors interest, or for any other reason.
(4) In addition to the powers and authorities hereinbefore or by statute expressly conferred upon them, the directors are hereby empowered to exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as may be exercised or done by the Corporation; subject, nevertheless, to the provisions of the statutes of Delaware, of this certificate, and to any by-laws from time to time made by the stockholders; provided, however, that no by-law so made shall invalidate any prior act of the directors which would have been valid if such by-law had not been made.
NINTH : No contract or other transaction between the Corporation and any other corporation shall be affected or invalidated by the fact that any one or more of the directors of this Corporation is or are interested in, or is a director or officer, or are directors or officers of such other corporation, and any director or directors, individually or jointly may be a party or parties to or may be interested in any contract or transaction of this Corporation or in which this Corporation is interested; and no contract, act or transaction of this Corporation with any person or persons, firm or association, shall be affected or invalidated by the fact that any director or directors of this Corporation is a party, or are parties to, or interested in, such contract, act or transaction, or in any way connected with such person or persons, firm or association, and each and every person who may become a director of this Corporation is hereby relieved from any liability that might otherwise exist from contracting with the Corporation for the benefit of himself or any firm or corporation in which he may be in any wise interested.
TENTH :
(1) to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended, no director of the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director. Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Section (1), nor the adoption of any provision of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation inconsistent with this Section (1), shall eliminate or reduce the effect of this Section (1) in respect of any act or omission of any director of the Corporation or any matter occurring, or any cause of action, suit or claim that, but for this Section (1), would accrue or arise prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption of an inconsistent provision.
(2)(a) Each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is involved in any claim, action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, investigative or other (hereinafter a proceeding), by reason of the fact that such person, or a person of whom such person is the legal representative, is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or is or was serving in the course of such employment, or at the request of the Corporation, as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or of a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action or inaction in an official capacity as a director, officer, employee or agent or in any other capacity while serving as a director, officer, employee or agent, shall be
5
indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent authorized by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than said Law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment), against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys fees, judgments, fines, excise taxes pursuant to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or penalties and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by such person in connection therewith. The right to indemnification conferred by this Section (2) shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of such persons heirs, executors, administrators and other legal representatives; provided, however, that, except as provided in paragraph (b) of this Section (2), the Corporation shall indemnify any such person seeking indemnification in connection with such a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person only if such proceeding (or part thereof), or the initiation thereof, was authorized or approved by the Corporation. The right to indemnification conferred by this Section (2) shall be a contract right and shall include the right to be paid by the Corporation the expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition in accordance with and to the fullest extent permitted by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as it presently exists or may hereafter be amended; provided, however, that, if the Delaware General Corporation Law requires the payment of such expenses incurred by a director or officer in his or her capacity as a director or officer (and not in any other capacity in which service was or is rendered by such person while a director or officer, including, without limitation, service to an employee benefit plan) in advance of the final disposition of a proceeding, payment shall be made only upon delivery to the Corporation of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that such director or officer is not entitled to be indemnified under this Section or otherwise.
(2)(b) If a claim under paragraph (a) of this Section (2) is not paid in full by the Corporation within thirty (30) days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, the claimant may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim and, if successful in whole or in part, the claimant shall be entitled to be paid also the expense of prosecuting such claim. It shall be a defense to any such action (other than an action brought to enforce a claim for expenses incurred in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition where the requirements of the Delaware General Corporation Law have been complied with by the claimant) that the claimant has not met the standards of conduct which make it permissible under the Delaware General Corporation Law for the Corporation to indemnify the claimant for the amount claimed, but the burden of proving such defense shall be on the Corporation. Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board of directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such action that indemnification of the claimant is proper in the circumstances because the claimant has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the Delaware General Corporation Law, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the claimant has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall be a defense to the action or create a presumption that the claimant has not met the applicable standard of conduct.
(2)(c) The rights conferred by this Section (2) shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation, By- law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise.
6
(2)(d) The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself, its subsidiary and affiliated corporations, and any such director, officer, employee, representative, or agent of the Corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any such expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the Delaware General Corporation Law.
ELEVENTH : No holder of stock of the Corporation shall be entitled as of right to purchase or subscribe for any part of any unissued stock of the Corporation or any additional stock to be issued by reason of any increase of the authorized capital stock of the Corporation of any class, or any bonds, certificates of indebtedness, debentures or other securities convertible into stock of the Corporation, but any such unissued stock or such additional authorized issue of new stock, or such securities convertible into stock, may be issued and disposed of pursuant to resolution of the Board of Directors to such persons, firms, corporations or associations, and upon such terms as may be deemed advisable by the Board of Directors in the exercise of their discretion.
TWELFTH : The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this certificate of incorporation in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by law, and all rights and powers conferred herein on stockholders, directors and officers are subject to this reserved power.
7
EXHIBIT A
Section 1. Designation and Amount . The shares of such series shall be designated as Series X Junior Participating Preferred Stock (the Series X Preferred Stock) and the number of shares constituting such series shall be Two Million (2,000,000). Such number of shares of Series X Preferred Stock may be increased or decreased by resolution of the Board of Directors; provided, that no decrease shall reduce the number of shares of Series X Preferred Stock to a number less than the number of shares of Series X Preferred Stock then outstanding plus the number of shares of Series X Preferred Stock reserved for issuance upon the exercise of outstanding options, rights or warrants or upon the conversion of any outstanding securities issued by the Corporation convertible or exercisable into Series X Preferred Stock.
Section 2. Dividends and Distributions.
(A) Subject to the prior and superior rights of the holders of any shares of any series of preferred stock ranking prior and superior to the shares of Series X Preferred Stock with respect to dividends, the holders of shares of Series X Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the Board of Directors out of funds legally available for the purpose, dividends payable in cash in an amount per share (rounded to the nearest cent), subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, equal to 100 (the Dividend Factor) times the aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends, and the Dividend Factor times the aggregate per share amount (payable in kind) of all non-cash dividends or other distributions (other than a dividend payable in shares of the Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, of the Corporation (the Common Stock) or a subdivision of the outstanding shares of Common Stock (by reclassification or otherwise)), declared on the Common Stock since the first issuance of any share or fraction of a share of Series X Preferred Stock. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after July 31, 1998 (the Rights Declaration Date) (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the Dividend Factor in the immediately preceding sentence shall be adjusted by multiplying the Dividend Factor by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
(B) The Corporation shall declare a dividend or distribution on the Series X Preferred Stock as provided in paragraph (A) above immediately after it declares a dividend or distribution on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock).
(C) Dividends shall begin to accrue and be cumulative on outstanding shares of Series X Preferred Stock from the date of declaration of dividends on the Common Stock (other than a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock). Accrued but unpaid dividends shall not bear interest. Dividends paid on the shares of Series X Preferred Stock in an amount less than the total amount of such accrued dividends shall be allocated pro rata on a share-by-share basis among all such shares at the time outstanding. The Board of Directors may fix a record date for the determination of holders of shares of Series X Preferred Stock entitled to receive payment of a dividend or distribution declared
8
thereon, which record date shall be no more than 30 days prior to the date fixed for the payment thereof.
Section 3. Voting Rights . The holders of shares of Series X Preferred Stock shall have the following voting rights:
(A) Subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, each share of Series X Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to 100 votes on all matters submitted to a vote of the stockholders of the Corporation. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each case the number of votes per share to which holders of shares of Series X Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such number by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
(B) Except as otherwise provided herein or by law, the holders of shares of Series X Preferred Stock and the holders of shares of Common Stock shall vote together as one class on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders of the Corporation.
(C) Except as otherwise provided herein or provided by law, the holders of shares of Series X Preferred Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consent shall not be required (except to the extent they are entitled to vote with holders of Common Stock as set forth herein) for taking any corporate action.
Section 4. Certain Restrictions.
(A) Whenever dividends or distributions payable on the Series X Preferred Stock as provided in Section 2 are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on shares of Series X Preferred Stock outstanding shall have been paid in full, the Corporation shall not
(i) declare or pay dividends on, make any other distribution on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series X Preferred Stock;
(ii) declare or pay dividends on or make any other distributions on any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series X Preferred Stock, except dividends paid or distributions made ratably on the Series X Preferred Stock and all such stock ranking on a parity with respect to the particular dividend or distribution in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of all such shares are then entitled;
(iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration shares of any stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon
9
liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series X Preferred Stock, provided that the Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of any such parity stock in exchange for shares of any stock of the Corporation ranking junior (both as to dividends and upon dissolution, liquidation or winding up) to the Series X Preferred Stock; or
(iv) purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of Series X Preferred Stock, or any shares of stock ranking on a parity (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) with the Series X Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase offer made in writing or by publication (as determined by the Board of Directors) to all holders of such shares upon such terms as the Board of Directors, after consideration of the respective annual dividend rates and other relative rights and preferences of the respective series and classes, shall determine in good faith will result in fair and equitable treatment among the respective series or classes.
(B) The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock of the Corporation unless the Corporation could, under paragraph (A) of this Section 4, purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.
Section 5. Reacquired Shares . Any shares of Series X Preferred Stock purchased or otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner whatsoever shall be retired and canceled promptly after the acquisition thereof. All such shares shall upon their cancellation become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock and may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred Stock to be created by resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to the conditions and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.
Section 6. Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up .
(A) Upon any liquidation (voluntary or otherwise), dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, no distribution shall be made to the holders of shares of stock ranking junior (either as to dividends or upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up) to the Series X Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Series X Preferred Stock shall have received $100 per share, plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions thereon, whether or not declared, to the date of such payment (the Series X Liquidation Preference). Following the payment of the full amount of the Series X Liquidation Preference, no additional distributions shall be made to the holders of shares of Series X Preferred Stock unless, prior thereto, the holders of shares of Common Stock shall have received an amount per share (the Common Stock Liquidation Amount) equal to the quotient obtained by dividing (i) the Series X Liquidation Preference by (ii) 100 (as appropriately adjusted as set forth in subparagraph (C) below to reflect such events as stock splits, stock dividends and recapitalizations with respect to the Common Stock) (such number in clause (ii), the Adjustment Number). Following the payment of the full amount of the Series X Liquidation Preference and the Common Stock Liquidation Amount in respect of all outstanding shares of Series X Preferred Stock and Common Stock, respectively, holders of Series X Preferred Stock and holders of shares of Common Stock shall receive their ratable and proportionate share of remaining assets to be distributed in the ratio of the Adjustment Number to one (1) with respect to such Preferred Stock and Common Stock, on a per share basis, respectively.
10
(B) In the event, however, that there are not sufficient assets available to permit payment in full of the Series X Liquidation Preference and the liquidation preferences of all other series of preferred stock, if any, which rank on a parity with the Series X Preferred Stock, then such remaining assets shall be distributed ratably to the holders of the Series X Preferred Stock and the holders of such parity shares in proportion to their respective liquidation preferences.
(C) In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, (iv) reclassify the Common Stock or (v) effect a recapitalization of the Common Stock, then in each such case the Adjustment Number in effect immediately prior to such event shall be adjusted by multiplying such Adjustment Number by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
Section 7. Consolidation, Merger, etc . In case the Corporation shall enter into any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the shares of Common Stock are exchanged for or changed into other stock or securities, cash and/or any other property, then in any such case the shares of Series X Preferred Stock shall at the same time be similarly exchanged or changed in an amount per share (subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth) equal to 100 times the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash and/or any other property (payable in kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each share of Common Stock is changed or exchanged. In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the outstanding Common Stock, or (iii) combine the outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount set forth in the preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or change of shares of Series X Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event and the denominator of which is the number of shares of Common Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.
Section 8. No Redemption . The shares of Series X Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable.
Section 9. Ranking . The Series X Preferred Stock shall rank junior to all other series of the Corporations preferred stock, if any, as to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets, unless the terms of any such series shall provide otherwise. Nothing in this Certificate shall limit the power of the Board of Directors to create a new series of preferred stock ranking senior to the Series X Preferred Stock in any respect.
Section 10. Amendment . The Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation shall not be further amended in any manner which would materially alter or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the Series X Preferred Stock so as to affect them adversely without the affirmative vote of the holders of two-thirds or more of the outstanding shares of Series X Preferred Stock, voting separately as a class.
11
Section 11. Fractional Shares . Series X Preferred Stock may be issued in fractions of a share, which shall entitle the holder, in proportion to such holders fractional shares, to exercise voting rights, receive dividends, participate in distributions and to have the benefit of all other rights of holders of Series X Preferred Stock.
12
Exhibit 3.2
BYLAWS
of
SEMTECH CORPORATION
a Delaware Corporation
ARTICLE I
OFFICES
Section 1.01 REGISTERED OFFICE. The registered office of Semtech Corporation (hereinafter called the Corporation) shall be at such place in the State of Delaware as shall be designated by the Board of Directors (hereinafter called the Board).
Section 1.02 PRINCIPAL OFFICE. The principal office for the transaction of the business of the Corporation shall be at such location, within or without the State of Delaware, as shall be designated by the Board.
Section 1.03 OTHER OFFICES. The Corporation may also have an office or offices at such other place or places, either within or without the State of Delaware, as the Board may from time to time determine or as the business of the Corporation may require.
ARTICLE II
MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
Section 2.01 ANNUAL MEETINGS. Annual meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation for the purpose of electing directors and for the transaction of such other proper business as may come before such meetings may be held at such time, date and place as the Board shall determine by resolution.
Section 2.02 SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the Board, or by a committee of the Board which has been duly designated by the Board and whose powers and authority, as provided in a resolution of the Board or in the Bylaws, include the power to call such meetings, but such special meetings may not be called by any other person or persons; provided, however, that if and to the extent that any special meeting of stockholders may be called by any other person or persons specified in any provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment thereto or any certificate filed under Section 151(g) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (or its successor statute as in effect from time to time hereafter), then such special meeting may also be called by the person or persons, in the manner, at the time and for the purposes so specified.
Section 2.03 PLACE OF MEETINGS. All meetings of the stockholders shall be held at such places, within or without the State of Delaware, as may from time to time be designated by the person or persons calling the respective meetings and specified in the respective notices or waivers of notice thereof.
Section 2.04 NOTICE OF MEETINGS. Except as otherwise required by law, notice of each meeting of the stockholders, whether annual or special, shall be given not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting by delivering a typewritten or printed notice thereof to him personally, or by depositing such notice in the United States mail, in a postage prepaid envelope, directed to him at his address furnished by him to the Secretary of the Corporation for such purpose or, if he shall not have furnished to the Secretary his address for such purpose, then at his address last known to the Secretary, or by transmitting a notice thereof to him at such address by telegraph, cable or wireless. Except as otherwise expressly required by law, no publication of any notice of a meeting of the stockholders shall be required. Every notice of a meeting of the stockholders shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting shall also state the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Except as otherwise expressly required by law, notice of any adjourned meeting of the stockholders need not be given if the time and place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken.
Whenever notice is required to be given to any stockholder to whom (i) notice of two consecutive annual meetings, and all notices of meetings or of the taking of action by written consent without a meeting to such person during the period between such two consecutive annual meetings, or (ii) all, and at least two, payments (if sent by first class mail) of dividends or interest on securities during a twelve month period, have been mailed addressed to such person at his address as shown on the records of the Corporation and have been returned undeliverable, the giving of such notice to such person shall not be required. Any action or meeting which shall have been taken or held without notice to such person shall the same force and effect as if such notice had been duly given. If any such person shall deliver to the Corporation a written notice setting forth his then current address, the requirement that notice be given to such person shall be reinstated.
No notice need be given to any person with whom communication is unlawful, nor shall there be any duty to apply for any permanent or license to give notice to any such person.
Section 2.05 QUORUM. Except as provided by law, the holders of record of a majority in voting interest of the shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to be voted, present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation or any adjournment thereof. The stockholders present at a duly called or held meeting at which a quorum is present may continue to do business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum. In the absence of a quorum at any meeting or any adjournment thereof, a majority in voting interest of the stockholders present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereat or, in the absence therefrom of all the stockholders, any officer entitled to preside at or to act as secretary of such meeting may adjourn such meeting from time to time. At any such adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called.
Section 2.06 VOTING.
(a) At each meeting of the stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to vote in person or by proxy each share or fractional share of the stock of the
2 of 18
Corporation which has voting rights on the matter in question and which shall have been held by him and registered in his name on the books of the Corporation:
(i) on the date fixed pursuant to Section 2.10 of these Bylaws as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at such meeting, or
(ii) if no such record date shall have been so fixed, then (A) at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice of the meeting shall be given or (B) if notice of the meeting shall be waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting shall be held.
(b) Shares of its own stock belonging to the Corporation or to another corporation, if a majority of the shares entitled to vote in the election of directors in such other corporation is held, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation, shall neither be entitled to vote nor be counted for quorum purposes. Persons holding stock of the Corporation in a fiduciary capacity shall be entitled to vote such stock. Persons whose stock is pledged shall be entitled to vote, unless in the transfer by the pledgor on the books of the Corporation he shall have expressly empowered the pledgee to vote thereon, in which case only the pledgee, or his proxy, may represent such stock and vote thereon. Stock having voting power standing of record in the names of two or more persons, whether fiduciaries, members of a partnership, joint tenants, tenants in common, tenants by the entirety or otherwise, or with respect to which two or more persons have the same fiduciary relationship, shall be voted in accordance with the provisions of the General Corporation Law of Delaware.
(c) Any such voting rights may be exercised by the stockholder entitled thereto in person or by his proxy appointed by an instrument in writing, subscribed by such stockholder or by his attorney thereunto authorized and delivered to the secretary of the meeting; provided, however, that no proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three years from its date unless said proxy shall provide for a longer period. The attendance at any meeting of a stockholder who may theretofore have given a proxy shall not have the effect of revoking the same unless he shall in writing so notify the secretary of the meeting prior to the voting of the proxy. At any meeting of the stockholders all matters, except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, in these Bylaws or by law, shall be decided by the vote of a majority in voting interest of the stockholders present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereat and thereon. The stockholders present at a duly called or held meeting at which a quorum is present may continue to do business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum. The vote at any meeting of the stockholders on any question need not be by ballot, unless so directed by the chairman of the meeting. On a vote by ballot, each ballot shall be signed by the stockholder voting, or by his proxy if there be such proxy, and it shall state the number of shares voted.
Section 2.07 LIST OF STOCKHOLDERS. The Secretary of the Corporation shall prepare and make, at least ten (10) days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged
3 of 18
in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten (10) days prior to the meeting, at the principal place of business of the Corporation. The list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the entire duration thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.
Section 2.08 INSPECTOR OF ELECTION. If at any meeting of the stockholders a vote by written ballot shall be taken on any question, the chairman of such meeting may appoint an inspector or inspectors of election to act with respect to such vote. Each inspector so appointed shall first subscribe an oath faithfully to execute the duties of an inspector at such meeting with strict impartiality and according to the best of his ability. Such inspectors shall decide upon the qualification of the voters and shall report the number of shares represented at the meeting and entitled to vote on such question, shall conduct and accept the votes, and, when the voting is completed, shall ascertain and report the number of shares voted respectively for and against the question. Reports of the inspectors shall be in writing and subscribed and delivered by them to the Secretary of the Corporation. Inspectors need not be stockholders of the Corporation, and any officer of the Corporation may be an inspector on any question other than a vote for or against a proposal in which he shall have a material interest.
2.09 STOCKHOLDER ACTION WITHOUT MEETINGS. Any action required by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware to be taken at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders, or any action which may be taken at any annual or special meeting of the stockholders, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent in writing setting forth the action so taken shall be signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted. Prompt notice of the taking of the corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not consented in writing.
Section 2.10 RECORD DATE. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board and which record date: (i) in the case of determination of stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders or adjournment thereof, shall, unless otherwise required by law, not be more than sixty nor less than ten days before the date of such meeting; (ii) in the case of determination of stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, shall not be more than ten days from the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board; and (iii) in the case of any other action, shall not be more
4 of 18
than sixty days prior to such other action. If no record date is fixed: (i) the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held; (ii) the record date for determining stockholders entitled to express consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting when no prior action of the Board is required by law, shall be the first date on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the corporation in accordance with applicable law, or, if prior action by the Board is required by law, shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board adopts the resolution taking such prior action; and (iii) the record date for determining stockholders for any other purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.
ARTICLE III
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 3.01 GENERAL POWERS. The property, business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board, which may exercise all of the powers of the Corporation, except such as are by the Certificate of Incorporation, by these Bylaws or by law conferred upon or reserved to the stockholders.
Section 3.02 NUMBER AND TERM. The Board shall consist of eight members, until changed from time to time by resolution of the Board. Directors need not be stockholders of the Corporation. Each director shall hold office until a successor is elected and qualified or until the director resigns or is removed.
Section 3.03 ELECTION OF DIRECTORS. The directors shall be elected by the stockholders of the Corporation, and at each election the persons receiving the greatest number of votes, up to the number of directors then to be elected, shall be the persons then elected. The election of directors is subject to any provisions contained in the Certificate of Incorporation relating thereto, including any provisions for a classified board.
Section 3.04 RESIGNATION AND REMOVAL. Any director of the Corporation may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board or to the Secretary of the Corporation. Any such resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein, or, if the time is not specified, it shall take effect immediately upon its receipt; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.
5 of 18
Except as otherwise provided by the Certificate of Incorporation or by law, any director or the entire board of directors may be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors.
Section 3.05 VACANCIES. Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, any vacancy in the Board, whether because of death, resignation, disqualification, an increase in the number of directors, or any other cause, may be filled by vote of the majority of the remaining directors, although less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. Each director so chosen to fill a vacancy shall hold office until his successor shall have been elected and shall qualify or until he shall resign or shall have been removed. No reduction of the authorized number of directors shall have the effect of removing any director prior to the expiration of his term of office.
Upon the resignation of one or more directors from the Board, effective at a future date, a majority of the directors then in office, including those who have so resigned, shall have the power to fill such vacancy or vacancies, the vote thereon to take effect when such resignation or resignations shall become effective, and each director so chosen shall hold office as provided hereinabove in the filling of other vacancies.
Section 3.06 PLACE OF MEETING; TELEPHONE CONFERENCE MEETING. The Board may hold any of its meetings at such place or places within or without the State of Delaware as the Board may from time to time by resolution designate or as shall be designated by the person or persons calling the meeting or in the notice or waiver of notice of any such meeting. Directors may participate in any regular or special meeting of the Board by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment pursuant to which all persons participating in the meeting of the Board can hear each other, and such participation shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.
Section 3.07 FIRST MEETING. The Board shall meet as soon as practicable after each annual election of directors and notice of such first meeting shall not be required.
Section 3.08 REGULAR MEETINGS. Regular meetings of the Board may be held at such times as the Board shall from time to time by resolution determine. If any day fixed for a meeting shall be a legal holiday at the place where the meeting is to be held, then the meeting shall be held at the same hour and place on the next succeeding business day which is not a legal holiday. Except as provided by law, notice of regular meetings need not be given.
Section 3.09 SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the Board may be called at any time by the Chairman of the Board or the Chief Executive Officer or by any two (2) directors, to be held at the principal office of the Corporation, or at such other place or places, within or without the State of Delaware, as the person or persons calling the meeting may designate.
6 of 18
Notice of the time and place of special meetings shall be given to each director either (i) by mailing or otherwise sending to him a written notice of such meeting, charges prepaid, addressed to him at his address as it is shown upon the records of the Corporation, or if it is not so shown on such records or is not readily ascertainable, at the place in which the meetings of the directors are regularly held, at least seventy-two (72) hours prior to the time of the holding of such meeting; (ii) by orally communicating the time and place of the special meeting to him at least forty-eight (48) hours prior to the time of the holding of such meeting, or (iii) by sending an electronic transmission to him at least twenty-four (24) hours prior to the holding of such meeting. An electronic transmission is a facsimile, email or other form of communication not directly involving the transmission of paper that creates a record that may be retained, retrieved and reviewed by the recipient and that may be directly reproduced in paper form by the recipient through an automated process. Notice given by electronic transmission shall be deemed given when directed to the most recent facsimile number, electronic mail address, or other relevant contact number or address, as the case may be, on file for the recipient in the Corporations records. Any of the notices as above provided shall be due, legal and personal notice to such director.
Section 3.10 QUORUM AND ACTION. Except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws or by law, the presence of a majority of the authorized number of directors shall be required to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board, and all matters shall be decided at any such meeting, a quorum being present, by the affirmative votes of a majority of the directors present. In the absence of a quorum, a majority of directors present at any meeting may adjourn the same from time to time until a quorum shall be present. Notice of any adjourned meeting need not be given. The directors shall act only as a Board, and the individual directors shall have no power as such.
Section 3.11 ACTION BY CONSENT. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board or of such committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission and the writing or writings or electronic transmission or transmissions are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board or such committee. Such filings shall be in paper form if the minutes are maintained in paper form and shall be in electronic form if the minutes are maintained in electronic form. Such action by consent shall have the same force and effect as the unanimous vote of such directors.
Section 3.12 COMPENSATION. No stated salary need be paid to directors, as such, for their services but, as fixed from time to time by resolution of the Board, the directors may receive directors fees, compensation and reimbursement for expenses for attendance at directors meetings, for serving on committees and for discharging their duties; provided that nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.
7 of 18
Section 3.13 COMMITTEES. The Board may, by resolution passed by a majority of the whole Board, designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation. The Board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of the committee, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not he or they constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in place of any such absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent permitted by law and provided in the resolution of the Board, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it.
Unless the Board otherwise provides, each committee designated by the Board may make, alter and repeal rules for conduct of its business. In the absence of such rules each committee shall conduct its business in the same manner as the Board conducts its business pursuant to these Bylaws. Any such committee shall keep written minutes of its meetings and report the same to the Board when required.
Section 3.14 OFFICERS OF THE BOARD. A Chairman of the Board or a Vice Chairman may be appointed from time to time by the Board and shall have such powers and duties as shall be designated by the Board.
Section 3.15 CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD. The Chairman of the Board, if any, shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders and the Board and exercise and perform such other powers and duties with respect to the administration of the business and affairs of the Corporation as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board or as is prescribed by the Bylaws.
ARTICLE IV
OFFICERS
Section 4.01 OFFICERS. The officers of the Corporation shall be a Chief Executive Officer, President, a Secretary and a Treasurer. The Corporation may also have, at the discretion of the Board, one or more Vice Presidents, one or more Assistant Vice Presidents, one or more Assistant Secretaries, one or more Assistant Treasurers and such other officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.03 of these Bylaws. One person may hold two or more offices.
Section 4.02 ELECTION AND TERM. The officers of the Corporation, except such officers as may be appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.03 or Section 4.05 of these Bylaws, shall be chosen annually by the Board, and each
8 of 18
shall hold his office until he shall resign or shall be removed or otherwise disqualified to serve, or until his successor shall be elected and qualified.
Section 4.03 SUBORDINATE OFFICERS. The Board may appoint, or may authorize the Chief Executive Officer to appoint, such other officers as the business of the Corporation may require, each of whom shall have such authority and perform such duties as are provided in these Bylaws or as the Board or the Chief Executive Officer from time to time may specify, and shall hold office until he shall resign or shall be removed or otherwise disqualified to serve.
Section 4.04 REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION. Any officer may be removed, with or without cause, by a majority of the directors at the time in office, at any regular or special meeting of the Board, or, except in case of an officer chosen by the Board, by the Chief Executive Officer upon whom such power of removal may be conferred by the Board.
Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary of the Corporation. Any such resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of such notice or at any later time specified therein; and unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.
Section 4.05 VACANCIES. A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification or any other cause shall be filled in the manner prescribed in the Bylaws for the regular appointments to such office.
Section 4.06 CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER. The Chief Executive Officer of the Corporation shall, subject to the control of the Board, have general supervision, direction and control of the business and affairs of the Corporation. In the absence of a Chairman or Vice Chairman of the Board, he shall preside at all meetings of stockholders and the Board. He shall have the general powers and duties of management usually vested in the chief executive officer of a corporation, and shall have such other powers and duties with respect to the administration of the business and affairs of the Corporation as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board or as prescribed by the Bylaws.
Section 4.07 PRESIDENT The President, shall exercise and perform such powers and duties with respect to the administration of the business and affairs of the Corporation as from time to time may be assigned to him by the Chief Executive Officer, by the Chairman of the Board, if any, by the Board or as is prescribed by the Bylaws. In the absence or disability of the Chief Executive Officer, the President shall perform all of the duties of the Chief Executive Officer and when so acting shall have all of the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the Chief Executive Officer.
Section 4.08 VICE PRESIDENT. The Vice President(s), if any, shall exercise and perform such powers and duties with respect to the administration of the
9 of 18
business and affairs of the Corporation as from time to time may be assigned to each of them by the Chief Executive Officer, by the President, by the Chairman of the Board, if any, by the Board or as is prescribed by the Bylaws. In the absence or disability of the President, the Vice Presidents, in order of their rank as fixed by the Board, or if not ranked, the Vice President designated by the Board, shall perform all of the duties of the President and when so acting shall have all of the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the President.
Section 4.09 SECRETARY. The Secretary shall keep, or cause to be kept, a book of minutes at the principal office for the transaction of the business of the Corporation, or such other place as the Board may order, of all meetings of directors and stockholders, with the time and place of holding, whether regular or special, and if special, how authorized and the notice thereof given, the names of those present at directors meetings, the number of shares present or represented at stockholders meetings and the proceedings thereof.
The Secretary shall keep, or cause to be kept, at the principal office for the transaction of the business of the Corporation or at the office of the Corporations transfer agent, a share register, or a duplicate share register, showing the names of the stockholders and their addresses, the number and classes of shares held by each, the number and date of certificates issued for the same, and the number and date of cancellation of every certificate surrendered for cancellation.
The Secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all the meetings of the stockholders and of the Board required by these Bylaws or by law to be given, and he shall keep the seal of the Corporation in safe custody, and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board or these Bylaws. If for any reason the Secretary shall fail to give notice of any special meeting of the Board called by one or more of the persons identified in Section 3.09 of these Bylaws, or if he shall fail to give notice of any special meeting of the stockholders called by one or more of the persons identified in Section 2.02 of these Bylaws, then any such person or persons may give notice of any such special meeting.
Section 4.10 TREASURER. The Treasurer shall keep and maintain or cause to be kept and maintained, adequate and correct accounts of the properties and business transactions of the Corporation, including accounts of its assets, liabilities, receipts, disbursements, gains, losses, capital, surplus and shares. Any surplus, including earned surplus, paid-in surplus and surplus arising from a reduction of capital, shall be classified according to source and shown in a separate account. The books of account at all reasonable times shall be open to inspection by any director.
The Treasurer shall deposit all moneys and other valuables in the name and to the credit of the Corporation with such depositories as may be designated by the Board. He shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the Board, shall render to the President, to the Chief Executive Officer and to the directors, whenever they request it, an account of all of his transactions as Treasurer and of the
10 of 18
financial condition of the Corporation, and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board or these Bylaws.
Section 4.11 COMPENSATION. The compensation of the officers of the Corporation, if any, shall be fixed from time to time by the Board.
ARTICLE V
CONTRACTS, CHECKS, DRAFTS, BANK ACCOUNTS, ETC.
Section 5.01 EXECUTION OF CONTRACTS. The Board, except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws, may authorize any officer or officers, agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any instrument in the name and on behalf of the Corporation, and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances; and unless so authorized by the Board or by these Bylaws, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the Corporation by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or in any amount.
Section 5.02 CHECKS, DRAFTS, ETC. All checks, drafts or other orders for payment of money, notes or other evidence of indebtedness, issued in the name of or payable to the Corporation, shall be signed or endorsed by such person or persons and in such manner as, from time to time, shall be determined by resolution of the Board. Each such person shall give such bond, if any, as the Board may require.
Section 5.03 DEPOSIT. All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board may select, or as may be selected by any officer or officers, assistant or assistants, agent or agents, attorney or attorneys, of the Corporation to whom such power shall have been delegated by the Board. For the purpose of deposit and for the purpose of collection for the account of the Corporation, the President, the Chief Executive Officer, any Vice President or the Treasurer (or any other officer or officers, assistant or assistants, agent or agents, or attorney or attorneys of the Corporation who shall be determined by the Board from time to time) may endorse, assign and deliver checks, drafts and other orders for the payment of money which are payable to the order of the Corporation.
Section 5.04 GENERAL AND SPECIAL BANK ACCOUNTS. The Board from time to time may authorize the opening and keeping of general and special bank accounts with such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board may select or as may be selected by an officer or officers, assistant or assistants, agent or agents, or attorney or attorneys of the Corporation to whom such power shall have been delegated by the Board. The Board may make such special rules and regulations with respect to such bank accounts, not inconsistent with the provisions of these Bylaws, as it may deem expedient.
11 of 18
ARTICLE VI
SHARES AND THEIR TRANSFER
Section 6.01 CERTIFICATES FOR STOCK. Every owner of stock of the Corporation shall be entitled to have a certificate or certificates, in such form as the Board shall prescribe, certifying the number and class of shares of the stock of the Corporation owned by him. The certificates representing shares of such stock shall be numbered in the order in which they shall be issued and shall be signed in the name of the Corporation by the Chairman of the Board, the President or a Vice President and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer. Any or all of the signatures on the certificates may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon any such certificate shall thereafter have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, such certificate may nevertheless be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as though the person who signed such certificate, or whose facsimile signature shall have been placed thereupon, were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue. A record shall be kept of the respective names of the persons, firms or corporations owning the stock represented by such certificates, the number and class of shares represented by such certificates, respectively, and the respective dates thereof, and in case of cancellation, the respective dates of cancellation. Every certificate surrendered to the Corporation for exchange or transfer shall be cancelled, and no new certificate or certificates shall be issued in exchange for any existing certificate until such existing certificate shall have been so cancelled, except in cases provided for in Section 6.04 of these Bylaws.
Section 6.02 TRANSFER OF STOCK. Transfer of shares of stock of the Corporation shall be made only on the books of the Corporation by the registered holder thereof, or by his attorney thereunto authorized by power of attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary, or with a transfer clerk or a transfer agent appointed as provided in Section 6.03 of these Bylaws, and upon surrender of the certificate or certificates for such shares properly endorsed and the payment of all taxes thereon. The person in whose name shares of stock stand on the books of the Corporation shall be deemed the owner thereof for all purposes as regards the Corporation. Whenever any transfer of shares shall be made for collateral security, and not absolutely, such fact shall be stated expressly in the entry of transfer if, when the certificate or certificates shall be presented to the Corporation for transfer, both the transferor and the transferee request the Corporation to do so.
Section 6.03 REGULATIONS. The Board may make such rules and regulations as it may deem expedient, not inconsistent with these Bylaws, concerning the issue, transfer and registration of certificates for shares of the stock of the Corporation. The Board may appoint, or authorize any officer or officers to appoint, one or more transfer clerks or one or more transfer agents and one or more registrars, and may require all certificates for stock to bear the signature or signatures of any of them.
12 of 18
Section 6.04 LOST, STOLEN, DESTROYED AND MUTILATED CERTIFICATES. In any case of loss, theft, destruction, or mutilation of any certificate of stock, another may be issued in its place upon proof of such loss, theft, destruction, or mutilation and upon the giving of a bond of indemnity to the Corporation in such form and in such sums as the Board may direct; provided, however, that a new certificate may be issued without requiring any bond when, in the judgment of the Board, it is proper to do so.
Section 6.05 REPRESENTATION OF SHARES OF OTHER CORPORATIONS. The Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice President and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of this Corporation are authorized to vote, represent and exercise on behalf of this Corporation all rights incident to all shares of any other corporation or corporations standing in the name of this Corporation. The authority herein granted to said officers to vote or represent on behalf of this Corporation any and all shares held by this Corporation in any other corporation or corporations may be exercised either by such officers in person or by any person authorized so to do by proxy or power of attorney duly executed by said officers.
ARTICLE VII
INDEMNIFICATION
Section 7.01 ACTIONS OTHER THAN BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION. The Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise or as a member of any committee or similar body, against expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, that he had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.
Section 7.02 ACTIONS BY OR IN THE RIGHT OF THE CORPORATION. The Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is
13 of 18
or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, or as a member of any committee or similar body, against expenses (including attorneys fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Corporation, except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that the Court of Chancery or the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the Court of Chancery or such other court shall deem proper.
Section 7.03 DETERMINATION OF RIGHT OF INDEMNIFICATION. Any indemnification under Section 7.01 or 7.02 of these Bylaws (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Corporation only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director, officer, employee or agent is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Sections 7.01 and 7.02 of these Bylaws. Such determination shall be made (i) by the Board by a majority vote of a quorum consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, or (ii) if such a quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable, a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (iii) by the stockholders.
Section 7.04 INDEMNIFICATION AGAINST EXPENSES OF SUCCESSFUL PARTY. Notwithstanding the other provisions of this Article VII, to the extent that a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding referred to in Section 7.01 or 7.02 of these Bylaws, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, he shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection therewith.
Section 7.05 ADVANCE OF EXPENSES. Expenses incurred by an officer or director in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding may be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding as authorized by the Board upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer, to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in this Article VII. Such expenses incurred by other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the Board deems appropriate.
Section 7.06 OTHER RIGHTS AND REMEDIES. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, the other Sections of this Article VII shall not be deemed exclusive and are declared expressly to be nonexclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancements of expenses may be entitled under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders or
14 of 18
disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office.
Section 7.07 INSURANCE. Upon resolution passed by the Board, the Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise or as a member of any committee or similar body against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Article VII.
Section 7.08 CONSTITUENT CORPORATIONS. For the purposes of this Article VII, references to the Corporation include in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors, officers and employees or agents, so that any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of such constituent corporation or is or was serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise or as a member of any committee or similar body shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article VII with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as he would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.
Section 7.09 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS. For the purposes of this Article VII, references to other enterprises shall include employee benefit plans; references to fines shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to any employee benefit plan; and references to serving at the request of the Corporation shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director, officer, employee or agent with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation as referred to in this Article VII.
15 of 18
Section 7.10. BROADEST LAWFUL INDEMNIFICATION. In addition to the foregoing, the Corporation shall, to the broadest and maximum extent permitted by Delaware law, as the same exists from time to time (but, in case of any amendment to or change in Delaware law, only to the extent that such amendment or change permits the Corporation to provide broader rights of indemnification than is permitted to the Corporation prior to such amendment or change), indemnify each person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding. In addition, the Corporation shall, to the broadest and maximum extent permitted by Delaware law, as the same may exist from time to time (but, in case of any amendment to or change in Delaware law, only to the extent that such amendment or change permits the Corporation to provide broader rights of payment of expenses incurred in advance of the final disposition of an action, suit or proceeding than is permitted to the Corporation prior to such amendment or change), pay to such person any and all expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred in defending or settling any such action, suit or proceeding in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director or officer, to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined by a final judgment or other final adjudication that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in this Section 7.10. The first sentence of this Section 7.10 to the contrary notwithstanding, the Corporation shall not indemnify any such person with respect to any of the following matters: (i) remuneration paid to such person if it shall be determined by a final judgment or other final adjudication that such remuneration was in violation of law; or (ii) any accounting of profits made from the purchase or sale by such person of the Corporations securities within the meaning of Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and amendments thereto or similar provisions of any federal, state or local statutory law; or (iii) actions brought about or contributed to by the dishonesty of such person, if a final judgment or other final adjudication adverse to such person establishes that acts of active and deliberate dishonesty were committed or attempted by such person with actual dishonest purpose and intent and were material to the adjudication; or (iv) actions based on or attributable to such person having gained any personal profit or advantage to which he was not entitled, in the event that a final judgment or other final adjudication adverse to such person establishes that such person in fact gained such personal profit or other advantage to which he was not entitled; or (v) any matter in respect of which a final decision by a court with competent jurisdiction shall determine that indemnification is unlawful; provided, however, that the Corporation shall perform its obligations under the second sentence of this Section 7.10 on behalf of such person until such time as it shall be ultimately determined by a final judgment or other final adjudication that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized by the first sentence of this Section 7.10 by virtue of any of the preceding clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v).
Section 7.11. TERM. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article VII shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.
Section 7.12 SEVERABILITY. If any part of this Article VII shall be found, in any action, suit or proceeding or appeal therefrom or in any other circumstances or as to any particular officer, director, employee or agent to be unenforceable, ineffective or invalid for any
16 of 18
reason, the enforceability, effect and validity of the remaining parts or of such parts in other circumstances shall not be affected, except as otherwise required by applicable law.
Section 7.13 AMENDMENTS. The foregoing provisions of this Article VII shall be deemed to constitute an agreement between the Corporation and each of the persons entitled to indemnification hereunder, for as long as such provisions remain in effect. Any amendment to the foregoing provisions of this Article VII which limits or otherwise adversely affects the scope of indemnification or rights of any such persons hereunder shall, as to such persons, apply only to claims arising, or causes of action based on actions or events occurring, after such amendment and delivery of notice of such amendment is given to the person or persons so affected. Until notice of such amendment is given to the person or persons whose rights hereunder are adversely affected, such amendment shall have no effect on such rights of such persons hereunder. Any person entitled to indemnification under the foregoing provisions of this Article VII shall, as to any act or omission occurring prior to the date of receipt of such notice, be entitled to indemnification to the same extent as had such provisions continued as Bylaws of the Corporation without such amendment.
ARTICLE VIII
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 8.01 SEAL. The Board shall provide a corporate seal, which shall be in the form of a circle and shall bear the name of the Corporation and words and figures showing that the Corporation was incorporated in the State of Delaware and showing the year of incorporation.
Section 8.02 WAIVER OF NOTICES. Whenever notice is required to be given under any provision of these bylaws, the Certificate of Incorporation or by law, a written waiver signed by the person entitled to notice or a waiver submitted by such person by electronic transmission, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when a person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any regular or special meeting of the stockholders, directors, or members of a committee of directors need be specified in any written waiver of notice unless required by the Certificate of Incorporation.
Section 8.03 LOANS AND GUARANTIES. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Corporation may lend money to, or guarantee any obligation of, and otherwise assist any officer or other employee of the Corporation or of its subsidiaries, including any officer who is a director, whenever, in the judgment of the Board, such loan, guaranty or assistance may reasonably be expected to benefit the Corporation. The loan, guaranty, or other assistance may be with or without interest, and may be unsecured or secured in such manner as the Board shall approve, including, without limitation, a pledge of shares of stock of the Corporation.
Section 8.04 GENDER. All personal pronouns used in these Bylaws shall include the other genders, whether used in the masculine, feminine or neuter gender, and the singular shall include the plural, and vice versa, whenever and as often as may be appropriate.
17 of 18
Section 8.05 AMENDMENTS. These Bylaws, or any of them, may be rescinded, altered, amended or repealed, and new Bylaws may be made (i) by the Board, by vote of a majority of the number of directors then in office as directors, acting at any meeting of the Board or (ii) by the stockholders, by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of voting stock of the Corporation, at an annual meeting of stockholders, without previous notice, or at any special meeting of stockholders, provided that notice of such proposed amendment, modification, repeal or adoption is given in the notice of special meeting; provided, however, that Section 2.02 of these Bylaws can only be amended if that Section as amended would not conflict with the Corporations Certificate of Incorporation. Any Bylaw made or altered by the stockholders may be altered or repealed by the Board or may be altered or repealed by the stockholders.
END
18 of 18
Exhibit 10.1
Arrangements with John D. Poe
On October 6, 2003, Jason L. Carlson was promoted to the position of President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company. John D. Poe, who had served as Chief Executive Officer since October 1985, continues in his role as Chairman of the Board of Directors.
Upon this change in status Mr. Poes compensation was adjusted to be consistent with that of other outside directors, which includes a twice-yearly stock option grant to purchase 5,000 shares at the market price as of the date of grant.
In lieu of cash retainers and meeting fees for the period October 6, 2003 through July 15, 2008, Mr. Poe was granted an option for shares of the Companys stock. Based on the same formula applicable to other outside directors and taking into consideration the leadership role of the Chairman, he was granted an option for 45,960 shares. The vesting and other terms and conditions of the option, which are the same as those applicable to other outside directors, are specified in the Form of Award Agreement filed with the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended October 27, 2002.
In addition to the compensation provided to outside directors generally, the following arrangements have been made with Mr. Poe:
He is entitled to continue participation in Company-sponsored medical and dental plans on an individual or family basis, as he elects, until he reaches the age of sixty-five. The Company is not obligated to provide any insurance not available to Company employees generally and the allocation of premiums between the Company and Mr. Poe will be calculated in the same manner as for Company employees generally. Mr. Poe will pay his allocated portion of the premiums on an annual basis.
Should Mr. Poe leave the Board in good standing prior to the final vesting date for employee stock options awarded to him prior to October 6, 2003, and if he so requests, the Company will employ him on a part time basis from the date he ceases to be a Director until September 21, 2007 on such terms and conditions as the Compensation Committee may then establish.
The Company will continue to provide to Mr. Poe, without charge, a computer, cell phone and similar items for use on Company business.
An employee who terminates his or her employment with the Company during the year may be awarded, at the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, a pro-rated bonus based on his or her performance prior to termination. Accordingly, Mr. Poe may be awarded a pro-rated bonus in calendar year 2004 based on his performance as Chief Executive Officer through October 6, 2003.
Exhibit 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, Jason L. Carlson, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Semtech Corporation; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report. |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | [Omitted per SEC Release 33-8238] |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: December 9, 2003
/s/ Jason L. Carlson |
|
Jason L. Carlson Chief Executive Officer |
Exhibit 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, David G. Franz, Jr., certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Semtech Corporation; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have: |
(a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
(b) | [Omitted per SEC Release 33-8238] |
(c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
(d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
(a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
(b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: December 9, 2003
/s/ David G. Franz, Jr. |
|
David G. Franz, Jr. Chief Financial Officer |
Exhibit 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 USC 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Semtech Corporation (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended October 26, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Jason L. Carlson, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify pursuant to 18 USC 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. | the Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
2. | the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: December 9, 2003 |
/s/ Jason L. Carlson |
|
Jason L. Carlson Chief Executive Officer |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to Semtech Corporation and will be retained by Semtech Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
The information contained in this Exhibit 32.1 is being furnished and shall not be deemed filed for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. The information in this Exhibit 32.1 shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference to this Exhibit 32.1 in such filing
Exhibit 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 USC 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of Semtech Corporation (the Company) on Form 10-Q for the period ended October 26, 2003 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, David G. Franz, Jr., Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify pursuant to 18 USC 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. | the Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
2. | the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: December 9, 2003 |
/s/ David G. Franz, Jr. |
|
David G. Franz, Jr. |
Chief Financial Officer
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906, or other document authenticating, acknowledging, or otherwise adopting the signature that appears in typed form within the electronic version of this written statement required by Section 906, has been provided to Semtech Corporation and will be retained by Semtech Corporation and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
The information contained in this Exhibit 32.2 is being furnished and shall not be deemed filed for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section. The information in this Exhibit 32.2 shall not be incorporated by reference into any registration statement or other document pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference to this Exhibit 32.2 in such filing.