Table of Contents

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 


 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE

SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

FOR QUARTER ENDED September 30, 2004

 

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-12254

 


 

SAUL CENTERS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 


 

Maryland   52-1833074

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification No.)

 

7501 Wisconsin Avenue, Bethesda, Maryland 20814

(Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code (301) 986-6200

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirement for the past 90 days.    YES   x     NO   ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    YES   x     NO   ¨

 

Number of shares of common stock, par value $0.01 per share outstanding as of November 1, 2004: 16,387,000

 



Table of Contents

SAUL CENTERS, INC.

Table of Contents

 

          Page

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

    
Item 1.   Financial Statements (Unaudited)     
    (a)    Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003    4
    (b)    Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003    5
    (c)    Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003.    6
    (d)    Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003.    7
    (e)    Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements    8
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations     
    (a)    Critical Accounting Policies    25
    (b)   

Results of Operations

Three months ended September 30, 2004 compared to three months ended September 30, 2003.

   28
         Nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to nine months ended September 30, 2003.    30
    (c)    Liquidity and Capital Resources    33
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk    42
Item 4.   Controls and Procedures    43

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

    
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings    43
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds    43
Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities    43
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders    44
Item 5.   Other Information    44
Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K    44

 

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Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

Basis of Presentation

 

In the opinion of management, the accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary for the fair presentation of the financial position and results of operations of Saul Centers, Inc. All such adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. These consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements of Saul Centers, Inc. for the year ended December 31, 2003, which are included in its Annual Report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the year.

 

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Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

 

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

 

(Dollars in thousands)


  

September 30,

2004

(Unaudited)


   

December 31,

2003


 

Assets

                

Real estate investments

                

Land

   $ 109,153     $ 82,256  

Buildings and equipment

     500,351       436,371  

Construction in progress

     57,330       33,488  
    


 


       666,834       552,115  

Accumulated depreciation

     (176,848 )     (164,823 )
    


 


       489,986       387,292  

Cash and cash equivalents

     21,785       45,244  

Accounts receivable and accrued income, net

     18,394       14,642  

Leasing costs, net

     18,571       15,344  

Prepaid expenses

     3,072       3,633  

Deferred debt costs, net

     4,982       4,224  

Other assets

     3,339       1,237  
    


 


Total assets

   $ 560,129     $ 471,616  
    


 


Liabilities

                

Mortgage notes payable

   $ 429,498     $ 357,248  

Dividends and distributions payable

     10,371       9,454  

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

     16,667       7,793  

Deferred income

     4,716       4,478  
    


 


Total liabilities

     461,252       378,973  
    


 


Stockholders’ equity

                

Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, 1,000,000 shares authorized and 40,000 shares issued and outstanding

     100,000       100,000  

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 30,000,000 shares authorized, 16,266,466 and 15,861,234 shares issued and outstanding, respectively

     163       159  

Additional paid-in capital

     102,630       91,469  

Accumulated deficit

     (103,916 )     (98,985 )
    


 


Total stockholders’ equity

     98,877       92,643  
    


 


Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 560,129     $ 471,616  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements

 

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Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

 

(Dollars in thousands,

except per share amounts)


  

For the Three Months

Ended September 30,


   

For the Nine Months

Ended September 30,


 
   2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Revenue

                                

Base rent

   $ 23,324     $ 19,751     $ 67,351     $ 57,733  

Expense recoveries

     4,448       3,303       12,360       10,473  

Percentage rent

     440       438       1,144       1,102  

Other

     832       1,167       2,418       2,447  
    


 


 


 


Total revenue

     29,044       24,659       83,273       71,755  
    


 


 


 


Operating expenses

                                

Property operating expenses

     3,186       2,653       8,948       8,261  

Provision for credit losses

     131       26       299       118  

Real estate taxes

     2,325       2,130       7,204       6,391  

Interest and amortization of deferred debt expense

     7,008       6,767       19,908       20,124  

Depreciation and amortization

     5,511       4,549       15,496       12,876  

General and administrative

     2,090       1,499       5,967       4,395  
    


 


 


 


Total operating expenses

     20,251       17,624       57,822       52,165  
    


 


 


 


Operating income before minority interests and gain on sale of property

     8,793       7,035       25,451       19,590  

Non-operating item Gain on sale of property

     572       —         572       —    
    


 


 


 


Income before minority interests

     9,365       7,035       26,023       19,590  
    


 


 


 


Minority interests

                                

Minority share of income

     (1,784 )     (1,747 )     (4,886 )     (4,898 )

Distributions in excess of earnings

     (226 )     (276 )     (1,191 )     (1,165 )
    


 


 


 


Total minority interests

     (2,010 )     (2,023 )     (6,077 )     (6,063 )
    


 


 


 


Net income

     7,355       5,012       19,946       13,527  

Preferred dividends

     (2,000 )     —         (6,000 )     —    
    


 


 


 


Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 5,355     $ 5,012     $ 13,946     $ 13,527  
    


 


 


 


Net Income per share

                                

Basic

   $ 0.33     $ 0.32     $ 0.87     $ 0.87  
    


 


 


 


Dilutive

   $ 0.33     $ 0.32     $ 0.86     $ 0.87  
    


 


 


 


Distributions declared per common share outstanding

   $ 0.39     $ 0.39     $ 1.17     $ 1.17  
    


 


 


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements

 

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Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Unaudited)

 

(Dollars in thousands,

except per share amounts)


  

Preferred

Stock


  

Common

Stock


  

Additional

Paid-in

Capital


  

Accumulated

Deficit


    Total

 

Stockholders’ equity:

                                     

Balance, December 31, 2003

   $ 100,000    $ 159    $ 91,469    $ (98,985 )   $ 92,643  

Issuance of 128,235 shares of common stock:

                                     

123,689 shares due to dividend reinvestment plan

            1      3,391              3,392  

4,546 shares due to directors deferred stock plan

                   126              126  

Net income

                          6,305       6,305  

Distributions payable preferred stock ($50.00 per share)

                          (2,000 )     (2,000 )

Distributions payable common stock ($.39 per share)

                          (6,236 )     (6,236 )
    

  

  

  


 


Balance, March 31, 2004

     100,000      160      94,986      (100,916 )     94,230  

Issuance of 155,721 shares of common stock:

                                     

140,253 shares due to dividend reinvestment plan

            1      3,479              3,480  

15,468 shares due to employee stock options and directors deferred stock plan

                   515              515  

Net income

                          6,286       6,286  

Distributions payable preferred stock ($50.00 per share)

                          (2,000 )     (2,000 )

Distributions payable common stock ($.39 per share)

                          (6,297 )     (6,297 )
    

  

  

  


 


Balance, June 30, 2004

     100,000      161      98,980      (102,927 )     96,214  

Issuance of 121,276 shares of common stock:

                                     

117,333 shares due to dividend reinvestment plan

            2      3,494              3,496  

3,943 shares due to directors deferred stock plan

                   156              156  

Net income

                          7,355       7,355  

Distributions payable preferred stock ($50.00 per share)

                          (2,000 )     (2,000 )

Distributions payable common stock ($.39 per share)

                          (6,344 )     (6,344 )
    

  

  

  


 


Balance, September 30, 2004

   $ 100,000    $ 163    $ 102,630    $ (103,916 )   $ 98,877  
    

  

  

  


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements

 

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Saul Centers, Inc.

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

 

(Dollars in thousands)


  

For The Nine Months

Ended September 30,


 
   2004

    2003

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Net income

   $ 19,946     $ 13,527  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Gain on sale of property

     (572 )     —    

Minority interests

     6,077       6,063  

Depreciation and amortization

     16,183       13,474  

Provision for credit losses

     299       118  

Increase in accounts receivable

     (4,051 )     (862 )

Increase in leasing costs

     (6,252 )     (3,249 )

(Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses

     561       (2,615 )

Increase in other assets

     (2,102 )     (867 )

Increase in accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

     8,736       1,168  

Increase (decrease) in deferred income

     238       (129 )
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     39,063       26,628  
    


 


Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Acquisitions of real estate investments, net*

     (68,484 )     (15,933 )

Additions to real estate investments

     (6,361 )     (4,919 )

Additions to construction in progress

     (22,417 )     (12,406 )

Proceeds from sale of asset

     833       —    
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (96,429 )     (33,258 )
    


 


Cash flows from financing activities:

                

Proceeds from mortgage notes payable

     68,049       62,518  

Repayments on mortgage notes payable

     (13,824 )     (45,343 )

Proceeds from revolving credit facility

     —         2,750  

Additions to deferred debt expense

     (1,445 )     (728 )

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock and convertible limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership

     11,165       12,381  

Distributions to preferred stockholders

     (5,244 )     —    

Distributions to common stockholders and holders of convertible limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership

     (24,794 )     (24,088 )
    


 


Net cash provided by financing activities

     33,907       7,490  
    


 


Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

     (23,459 )     860  

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

     45,244       1,309  
    


 


Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

   $ 21,785     $ 2,169  
    


 



*   Supplemental discussion of non-cash investing and financing activities:

 

The $68,484,000 shown as 2004 real estate acquisitions does not include the $18,025,000 in total assumed mortgages for the properties acquired as the assumption of these mortgages was a non-cash acquisition cost. On February 13, 2004 the Company purchased Boca Valley Plaza for an acquisition cost of $17,865,000 and assumed a mortgage in the amount of $9,200,000 with the balance being paid in cash. On March 25, 2004 the Company purchased Cruse MarketPlace for an acquisition cost of $12,869,000 and assumed a mortgage of $8,825,000 with the balance being paid in cash.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements

 

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Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

1. Organization, Formation and Structure

 

Organization

 

Saul Centers, Inc. (“Saul Centers”) was incorporated under the Maryland General Corporation Law on June 10, 1993. Saul Centers operates as a real estate investment trust (a “REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”). Saul Centers generally will not be subject to federal income tax, provided it annually distributes at least 90% of its REIT taxable income to its stockholders and meets certain organizational and other requirements. Saul Centers has made and intends to continue to make regular quarterly distributions to its stockholders. Saul Centers, together with its wholly owned subsidiaries and the limited partnerships of which Saul Centers or one of its subsidiaries is the sole general partner, are referred to collectively as the “Company”. B. Francis Saul II serves as Chairman of the Board of Directors and Chief Executive Officer of Saul Centers.

 

Saul Centers was formed to continue and expand the shopping center business previously owned and conducted by the B.F. Saul Real Estate Investment Trust, the B.F. Saul Company, Chevy Chase Bank, F.S.B. and certain other affiliated entities, each of which is controlled by B. Francis Saul II and his family members (collectively, “The Saul Organization”). On August 26, 1993, members of The Saul Organization transferred to Saul Holdings Limited Partnership, a newly formed Maryland limited partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), and two newly formed subsidiary limited partnerships (the “Subsidiary Partnerships”, and collectively with the Operating Partnership, the “Partnerships”), shopping center and office properties, and the management functions related to the transferred properties. Since its formation, the Company has developed and purchased additional properties. During 2004 and 2003, the Company developed and purchased several properties. In July 2003 the Company purchased Olde Forte Village, a grocery anchored neighborhood shopping center located in Fort Washington, Maryland. The Company is currently developing Shops at Monocacy, a grocery anchored shopping center in Frederick, Maryland, the land of which was acquired in November 2003. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company completed development of Broadlands Village Phase I, an in-line retail and retail pad, grocery anchored shopping center. The Company expects to complete Phase II, a 30,000 square foot addition to the center during the fourth quarter of 2004. During the first nine months of 2004, the Company purchased a land parcel for development of a 41,000 square foot retail/office property to be known as Kentlands Place, adjacent to its Kentlands Square shopping center and acquired four grocery anchored shopping centers; (1) Boca Valley Plaza, 121,000 square feet, located in Boca Raton, Florida, (2) Countryside, 142,000 square feet located in Loudoun County, Virginia (3) Cruse MarketPlace, 79,000 square feet, located in Forsyth County, Georgia, and (4) Briggs Chaney Plaza, 197,486 square feet, located in Silver Spring, Maryland. As of September 30, 2004, the Company’s properties (the “Current Portfolio Properties”) consisted of 34 operating shopping center properties (the “Shopping Centers”), five predominantly office operating properties (the “Office Properties”) and four (non-operating) development and/or redevelopment properties.

 

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Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

The Company established Saul QRS, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Saul Centers, to facilitate the placement of collateralized mortgage debt in September 1997. Saul QRS, Inc. was created to succeed to the interest of Saul Centers as the sole general partner of Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership. The remaining limited partnership interests in Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership and Saul Subsidiary II Limited Partnership are held by the Operating Partnership as the sole limited partner. Through this structure, the Company owns 100% of the Current Portfolio Properties.

 

2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies

 

Nature of Operations

 

The Company, which conducts all of its activities through its subsidiaries, the Operating Partnership and Subsidiary Partnerships, engages in the ownership, operation, management, leasing, acquisition, renovation, expansion, development and financing of community and neighborhood shopping centers and office properties, primarily in the Washington, DC/Baltimore metropolitan area. The Company’s long-term objectives are to increase cash flow from operations and to maximize capital appreciation of its real estate.

 

Because the properties are located primarily in the Washington, DC/Baltimore metropolitan area, the Company is subject to a concentration of credit risk related to these properties. A majority of the Shopping Centers are anchored by several major tenants. Twenty-three of the Shopping Centers are anchored by a grocery store and offer primarily day-to-day necessities and services. As of September 30, 2004, no single property accounted for more than 7.9% of the total gross leasable area. Only two retail tenants, Giant Food (4.7%), a tenant at eight Shopping Centers and Safeway (2.8%), a tenant at seven Shopping Centers and one office tenant, the United States Government (3.8%), a tenant at five properties, individually accounted for more than 2.5% of the Company’s total revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004.

 

Principles of Consolidation

 

The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of Saul Centers, its subsidiaries, and the Operating Partnership and Subsidiary Partnerships which are majority owned by Saul Centers. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

 

Real Estate Investment Properties

 

The Company purchases real estate investment properties from time to time and allocates the purchase price to various components, such as land, buildings, and intangibles related to in-place leases and customer relationships in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards

 

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Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Board (“FASB”) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) 141, “Business Combinations.” The purchase price is allocated based on the relative fair value of each component. The fair value of buildings is determined as if the buildings were vacant upon acquisition and subsequently leased at market rental rates. As such, the determination of fair value considers the present value of all cash flows expected to be generated from the property including an initial lease up period. The Company determines the fair value of above and below market intangibles associated with in-place leases by assessing the net effective rent and remaining term of the lease relative to market terms for similar leases at acquisition. In the case of below market leases, the Company considers the remaining contractual lease period and renewal periods, taking into consideration the likelihood of the tenant exercising its renewal options. The fair value of a below market lease component is recorded as deferred income and amortized as additional lease revenue over the remaining contractual lease period and any renewal option periods included in the valuation analysis. The fair value of above market lease intangibles is recorded as a deferred asset and is amortized as a reduction of lease revenue over the remaining contractual lease term. The Company determines the fair value of at-market in-place leases considering the cost of acquiring similar leases, the foregone rents associated with the lease-up period and carrying costs associated with the lease-up period. Intangible assets associated with at-market in-place leases are amortized as additional lease expense over the remaining contractual lease term. To the extent customer relationship intangibles are present in an acquisition, the fair value of the intangibles are amortized over the life of the customer relationship.

 

The Company applied SFAS 141 when it recorded the 2004 acquisitions of Boca Valley Plaza, Countryside, Cruse MarketPlace and Briggs Chaney Plaza. For Boca Valley Plaza, approximately $958,000 of the $17,865,000 total cost of the acquisition, which includes the purchase price and closing costs, was allocated as lease intangible assets and included in lease acquisition costs at September 30, 2004. For Countryside, approximately $1,352,000 of the $30,305,000 total cost of the acquisition was allocated as lease intangible assets and included in lease acquisition costs at September 30, 2004. For Cruse MarketPlace, approximately $670,000 of the $12,768,000 total cost of the acquisition was allocated as lease intangible assets and included in lease acquisition costs at September 30, 2004. For Briggs Chaney Plaza, approximately $1,423,000 of the $27,732,000 total cost of the acquisition, was allocated as lease intangible assets and included in lease acquisition costs at September 30, 2004. The lease intangible assets are being amortized over the remaining periods of the leases acquired.

 

Real estate investment properties are reviewed for potential impairment losses quarterly or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If there is an event or change in circumstance indicating the potential for an impairment in the value of a real estate investment property, the Company’s policy is to assess potential impairment in value by making a comparison of the current and projected operating cash flows of the property over its remaining useful life, on an undiscounted basis, to the carrying amount of that property. If such carrying amount is in excess of the estimated projected operating cash flows of the property, the Company would recognize an impairment loss equivalent to an amount required to adjust the carrying amount to its estimated fair market value. Saul Centers adopted SFAS 144, “Accounting for Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived

 

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Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Assets,” effective January 1, 2002. This Statement addresses financial accounting and reporting for the impairment or disposal of long-lived assets. The Company has not recognized an impairment loss on any of its real estate.

 

Interest, real estate taxes and other carrying costs are capitalized on projects under development and construction. Once construction is substantially completed and the assets are placed in service, their rental income, real estate tax expense, property operating expenses (consisting of payroll, repairs and maintenance, utilities, insurance and other property related expenses) and depreciation are included in current operations. Property operating expenses are charged to operations as incurred. Repair and maintenance expense, included in property operating expenses for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, was $3,632,000 and $3,565,000, respectively.

 

A project is considered substantially complete and available for occupancy upon completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from the cessation of major construction activity. Substantially completed portions of a project are accounted for as separate projects. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method with estimated useful lives of 35 to 50 years for base buildings and up to 20 years for certain other improvements. Depreciation expense during the periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, was $12,471,000 and $10,867,000, respectively. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lives of the related leases using the straight-line method.

 

Construction In Progress

 

Construction in progress includes the land, land acquisition costs, predevelopment costs, and development costs of active projects. Predevelopment costs associated with these active projects include closing costs, legal, zoning and permitting costs and other project carrying costs incurred prior to the commencement of construction. Development costs include direct construction costs and indirect costs incurred subsequent to the start of construction such as architectural, engineering, construction management and carrying costs consisting of interest, real estate taxes and insurance. Construction in progress balances as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 are as follows:

 

Construction in Progress

  (In thousands)

 

    

September 30,

2004


  

December 31,

2003


Clarendon Center

   $ 14,492    $ 13,209

Shops at Monocacy

     20,345      9,818

Broadlands Village II

     4,677      1,151

Broadlands Village III

     1,617      1,527

Lansdowne

     6,782      6,138

Kentlands Place

     4,554      —  

Olde Forte Village

     2,865      116

Briggs Chaney Plaza

     465      —  

Other

     1,533      1,529
    

  

Total

   $ 57,330    $ 33,488
    

  

 

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Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

Cash and cash equivalents include cash and short-term investments with maturities of three months or less measured from the acquisition date.

 

Accounts Receivable and Accrued Income

 

Accounts receivable primarily represent amounts currently due from tenants in accordance with the terms of the respective leases. Receivables are reviewed monthly and reserves are established when, in the opinion of management, collection of the receivable is doubtful. Accounts receivable in the accompanying financial statements are shown net of an allowance for doubtful accounts of $706,000 and $561,000, at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.

 

In addition to rents due currently, accounts receivable include $11,383,000 and $9,370,000, at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively, representing minimum rental income accrued on a straight-line basis to be paid by tenants over the remaining term of their respective leases. These amounts are presented after netting allowances of $354,000 and $548,000, respectively, for tenants whose rent payment history or financial condition cast doubt upon the tenant’s ability to perform under its lease obligations.

 

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Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Lease Acquisition Costs

 

Certain initial direct costs incurred by the Company in negotiating and consummating a successful lease are capitalized and amortized over the initial base term of the lease. These costs total $18,571,000 and $15,344,000, net of accumulated amortization of $8,474,000 and $6,671,000, as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively. Capitalized leasing costs consist of commissions paid to third party leasing agents as well as internal direct costs such as employee compensation and payroll related fringe benefits directly related to time spent performing leasing related activities. Such activities include evaluating the prospective tenant’s financial condition, evaluating and recording guarantees, collateral and other security arrangements, negotiating lease terms, preparing lease documents and closing the transaction. Lease acquisition costs also include a portion of an acquired property’s purchase price as discussed previously in “Real Estate Investment Properties.”

 

Deferred Debt Costs

 

Deferred debt costs consist of financing fees and costs incurred to obtain long-term financing. These fees and costs are being amortized over the terms of the respective loans or agreements. Deferred debt costs totaled $4,982,000 and $4,224,000, and are presented net of accumulated amortization of $3,987,000 and $3,300,000, at September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, respectively.

 

Deferred Income

 

Deferred income consists of payments received from tenants prior to the time they are earned and recognized by the Company as revenue. These payments include prepayment of the following month’s rent, prepayment of real estate taxes when the taxing jurisdiction has a fiscal year differing from the calendar year reimbursements specified in the lease agreement and advance payments by tenants for tenant construction work provided by the Company.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Rental and interest income is accrued as earned except when doubt exists as to collectibility, in which case the accrual is discontinued. When rental payments due under leases vary from a straight-line basis because of free rent periods or stepped increases, income is recognized on a straight-line basis in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Expense recoveries represent a portion of property operating expenses billed to the tenants, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and other recoverable costs. Expense recoveries are recognized in the period when the expenses are incurred. Rental income based on a tenant’s revenues (“percentage rent”) is accrued when a tenant reports sales that exceed a specified breakpoint.

 

-13-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company made an election to be treated, and intends to continue operating so as to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code, commencing with its taxable year ended December 31, 1993. A REIT generally will not be subject to federal income taxation on that portion of its income that qualifies as REIT taxable income to the extent that it distributes at least 90% of its REIT taxable income to stockholders and complies with certain other requirements. Therefore, no provision has been made for federal income taxes in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.

 

Stock Based Employee Compensation, Deferred Compensation and Stock Plan for Directors

 

The Company established a stock option plan in 1993 (the “1993 Plan”) for the purpose of attracting and retaining executive officers and other key personnel. The 1993 Plan provides for grants of options to purchase a specified number of shares of common stock. A total of 400,000 shares were made available under the 1993 Plan. The 1993 Plan authorizes the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors to grant options at an exercise price which may not be less than the market value of the common stock on the date the option is granted.

 

On May 23, 2003, the Compensation Committee granted options to purchase a total of 220,000 shares (80,000 shares from incentive stock options and 140,000 shares from nonqualified stock options) to six Company officers (the “2003 Options”). Following the grant of the 2003 Options, no shares were available for issuance under the 1993 Plan. The 2003 Options vest 25% per year over four years and have a term of ten years, subject to earlier expiration upon termination of employment. The exercise price of $24.91 was the market trading price of the Company’s common stock at the time of the award.

 

Effective January 2003, the Company adopted the fair value method to value and account for employee stock options using the prospective transition method specified under SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure.” The Company had no options eligible for valuation prior to the grant of the 2003 Options. The fair value of the 2003 Options was determined at the time of the award using the Black-Scholes model, a widely used method for valuing stock based employee compensation. Using the Black-Scholes model, the Company determined the total fair value of the 2003 Options to be $332,000 and recognizes compensation expense monthly during the four years the options vest. Compensation expense attributed to the 2003 Options during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $62,000. The 2003 Options are due to expire May 22, 2013. One-fourth of the 2003 Options are vested as of September 30, 2004 or 55,000 shares. As of September 30, 2004, 7,500 of the vested options have been exercised and 47,500 remain unexercised.

 

At the annual meeting of the Company’s stockholders in 2004, the stockholders approved the adoption of the 2004 stock plan (the “2004 Plan”) for the purpose of attracting and retaining executive officers, directors and other key personnel. The 2004 Plan provides for grants of

 

-14-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

options to purchase up to 500,000 shares of common stock as well as grants of up to 100,000 shares of common stock to directors. The 2004 Plan authorizes the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors to grant options at an exercise price which may not be less than the market value of the common stock on the date the option is granted.

 

Effective April 26, 2004, the Compensation Committee granted options to purchase a total of 152,500 shares (27,500 shares from incentive stock options and 125,000 shares from nonqualified stock options) to eleven Company officers and to the twelve Company directors (the “2004 Options”). The officers’ 2004 Options vest 25% per year over four years and have a term of ten years, subject to earlier expiration upon termination of employment. The directors’ options are exercisable immediately. The exercise price of $25.78 was the market trading price of the Company’s common stock at the time of the award. Using the Black-Scholes model, the Company determined the total fair value of the 2004 Options to be $359,000, of which $293,000 and $67,000 were the values assigned to the officer options and director options respectively. Because the directors’ options vest immediately, the entire $67,000 was expensed as of the date of grant. The expense of the officers’ options will be recognized as compensation expense monthly during the four years the options vest. Compensation expense attributed to the 2004 Options during the nine months ended September 30, 2004 was $98,000. The 2004 Options are due to expire April 25, 2014.

 

Pursuant to the 2004 Plan, the Compensation Committee established a Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors (the “Plan”) for the benefit of its directors and their beneficiaries. The Plan replaces the Company’s previous Deferred Compensation and Stock Plan for Directors. A director may elect to defer all or part of his or her director’s fees and has the option to have the fees paid in cash, in shares of common stock or in a combination of cash and shares of common stock upon termination from the Board. If the director elects to have fees paid in stock, fees earned during a calendar quarter are aggregated and divided by the market price of the common stock on the quarter’s last trading day to determine the number of shares to be allocated to the director. As of September 30, 2004, 164,000 shares had been credited to the directors’ deferred fee accounts.

 

The Compensation Committee has also approved the annual award of 200 shares of the Company’s common stock and options to purchase 2,500 shares of common stock as additional compensation to each director serving on the Board of Directors as of the record date for the Annual Meeting of Stockholders. The shares and options are issued on the date of the Annual Meeting and their issuance may not be deferred. The options are immediately exercisable.

 

Per Share Data

 

Per share data is calculated in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share.” Per share data for net income (basic and diluted) is computed using weighted average shares of common stock. Convertible limited partnership units and employee stock options are the Company’s potentially dilutive securities. For all periods presented, the convertible limited partnership units are anti-dilutive. The options are currently dilutive because the average share price of the Company’s common stock exceeds the exercise prices. The treasury share method was used to measure the effect of the dilution.

 

-15-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Basic and Diluted Shares Outstanding

 

(In thousands, except per share data)

 

  

Quarter ended

September 30,


  

Nine months ended

September 30,


   2004

   2003

   2004

   2003

Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic

     16,227      15,683      16,088      15,516

Effect of dilutive options

     68      16      42      14
    

  

  

  

Weighted average common shares outstanding – Diluted

     16,295      15,699      16,130      15,530
    

  

  

  

Average Share Price

   $ 31.08    $ 26.90    $ 29.20    $ 24.97

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

Reclassifications

 

Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year financial statements to conform to the current year presentation. The reclassifications have no impact on operating results previously reported.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. (“FIN”) 45, “Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Direct Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others.” FIN 45 outlines the disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees. It states that a guarantor is required to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of its obligation. Saul Centers has guaranteed portions of its Partnership debt obligations, all of which are presented on the consolidated financial statements as mortgage notes payable and revolving credit facility. At September 30, 2004 the guaranteed portion of the partnership’s mortgage notes payable totaled $7,464,000 and

 

-16-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

borrowings, if any, under the revolving credit facility, which is a recourse debt facility made by the Operating Partnership. The mortgage notes payable guarantees arose from notes secured by properties under construction at September 30, 2004; $4,500,000 from the mortgage note payable secured by Olde Forte Village and $2,964,000 from the mortgage note payable secured by Broadlands Village. The guarantees continue until such time as certain leasing requirements and minimum rent levels are achieved at each property. Both guarantees are expected to be released during 2005. The balance of the mortgage notes payable totaling $422,034,000 are non-recourse, however, as is customary when obtaining long term non-recourse financing, borrowers such as Saul Centers make certain representations to lenders, for example, that no fraud exists and the officers are authorized to execute loan documents and that there are no environmental matters relating to the properties which are in violation of applicable laws. Borrowers, including Saul Centers, typically agree to assume obligations arising from reliance upon these representations should a third party suffer damages related to individual mortgages. No additional liabilities were recognized as a result of the adoption of FIN 45.

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” which changes the guidelines for consolidation of and disclosure related to unconsolidated entities, if those unconsolidated entities qualify as variable interest entities, as defined in FIN 46. The Company does not have any unconsolidated entities or variable interest entities and therefore the adoption of FIN 46 will not have an impact upon the consolidated financial statements.

 

3. Real Estate Acquired

 

Boca Valley Plaza

 

On February 13, 2004, the Company acquired Boca Valley Plaza in Boca Raton, Florida. Boca Valley Plaza is a 121,000 square foot neighborhood shopping center on U.S. Highway 1 in South Florida. The center, constructed in 1988, is 89% leased and anchored by a 42,000 square foot Publix supermarket. The property was acquired for a purchase price of $17.5 million, subject to the assumption of a $9.2 million mortgage (See Note 5). The mortgage assumption was treated as a non-cash acquisition in the Statement of Cash Flows.

 

Countryside

 

On February 17, 2004, the Company completed the acquisition of the 130,000 square foot Safeway-anchored Countryside shopping center, its fourth neighborhood shopping center investment in Loudoun County, Virginia. The center is 95% leased and was acquired for a purchase price of $29.7 million.

 

Cruse MarketPlace

 

On March 25, 2004, the Company completed the acquisition of the 79,000 square foot Publix-anchored, Cruse MarketPlace located in Forsyth County, Georgia. Cruse MarketPlace was constructed in 2002 and is 97% leased. The center was purchased for $12.6 million subject to the assumption of an $8.8 million mortgage (See Note 5). The mortgage assumption was treated as a non-cash acquisition in the Statement of Cash Flows.

 

-17-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Briggs Chaney Plaza

 

On April 23, 2004, the Company completed the acquisition of the 197,000 square foot Safeway-anchored Briggs Chaney Plaza shopping center located in Silver Spring, Maryland. The center is 93% leased and was acquired for a purchase price of $27.3 million.

 

The Company accounted for the Boca Valley Plaza, Countryside, Cruse MarketPlace and Briggs Chaney acquisitions using the purchase method of accounting in accordance with SFAS No. 141, “Business Combinations.” The Company allocates the purchase price to various components, such as land, buildings and intangibles related to in-place leases and customer relationships, if applicable as described in Note 2. The results of operations of the acquired properties are included in the consolidated statements of operations as of the acquisition date.

 

The following unaudited pro-forma combined condensed statements of operations set forth the consolidated results of operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively, as if the above described acquisitions had occurred on January 1, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The unaudited pro-forma information does not purport to be indicative of the results that actually would have occurred if the combinations had been in effect for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Pro-Forma Combined Condensed Statements of Operations

 

(in thousands, except per share data, unaudited)

 

  

Quarter ended

September 30,


   2004

   2003

Real estate revenues

   $ 29,044    $ 26,739

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 5,355    $ 5,182

Earnings per common share – basic and diluted

   $ 0.33    $ 0.33
    

Nine months ended

September 30,


     2004

   2003

Real estate revenues

   $ 84,973    $ 77,835

Net income available to common shareholders

   $ 14,202    $ 14,262

Earnings per common share – basic and diluted

   $ 0.88    $ 0.92

 

4. Minority Interests—Holders of Convertible Limited Partner Units in the Operating Partnership

 

The Saul Organization has a 24.2% limited partnership interest, represented by 5,197,000 convertible limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership, as of September 30, 2004. These convertible limited partnership units are convertible into shares of Saul Centers’ common stock on a one-for-one basis, provided the rights may not be exercised at any time that The Saul Organization beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, in the aggregate more than 24.9% of the outstanding equity securities of Saul Centers. The limited partnership units were not convertible

 

-18-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

as of September 30, 2004 because the Saul Organization owned in excess of 24.9% of the Company’s equity securities. The impact of The Saul Organization’s 24.2% limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership is reflected as minority interests in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Fully converted partnership units and diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the quarters ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, were 21,491,000 and 20,883,000, respectively. Fully converted partnership units and diluted weighted average shares outstanding for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, were 21,323,000 and 20,711,000, respectively.

 

5. Mortgage Notes Payable, Revolving Credit Facility, Interest and Amortization of Deferred Debt Expense

 

Indebtedness outstanding under mortgage notes payable totaled $429,498,000 at September 30, 2004, all of which was fixed rate debt. At September 30, 2004, the Company had a $125,000,000 unsecured revolving credit facility with no outstanding borrowings. The facility matures in August 2005, requires monthly interest payments at a rate of LIBOR plus a spread of 1.625% to 1.875% (determined by certain debt service coverage and leverage tests) or upon the bank’s reference rate at the Company’s option and requires the Company to meet certain financial and other covenants. As of September 30, 2004, borrowings, if any under the facility, would have accrued interest at LIBOR plus 1.625%. The Company was in compliance with all of the facility’s covenants. Loan availability is determined by operating income from the Company’s unencumbered properties, which, as of September 30, 2004 would have allowed the Company to borrow approximately $75,000,000 for general corporate use. An additional $50,000,000 is available for funding working capital and operating property acquisitions supported by the unencumbered properties’ internal cash flow growth and operating income of future acquisitions.

 

On February 13, 2004, the Company obtained a new 15-year $10,200,000 fixed-rate mortgage loan collateralized by Kentlands Square. The loan requires monthly principal and interest payments based upon a fixed interest rate of 5.94% and a 25 year amortization schedule. A balloon payment of $6,039,000 will be due at loan maturity, January 2019. Also on February 13, 2004 the Company purchased Boca Valley Plaza shopping center, located in Boca Raton, Florida. In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company assumed the seller’s non-recourse mortgage of $9,200,000. The loan matures in April 2007 and requires monthly interest only payments at a fixed rate of 6.82%. The loan is subject to prepayment penalties. On March 25, 2004 the Company purchased Cruse MarketPlace shopping center, located in Forsyth County, a suburb of Atlanta, Georgia. In conjunction with the acquisition, the Company assumed the seller’s non-recourse mortgage of $8,825,000. The loan matures in July 2013 at which time a balloon payment of $6,830,000 will be due. The loan requires monthly principal and interest payments based upon a fixed interest rate of 5.77% and a 24 year amortization schedule. On April 26, 2004, the Company obtained a new 15-year $15,500,000 fixed-rate mortgage loan collateralized by Olde Forte Village. The loan requires monthly principal and interest payments based upon a fixed interest rate of 5.76% and a 25 year amortization schedule. A balloon payment of $8,985,000 will be due at loan maturity, May 2019. The Company has agree to

 

-19-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

guarantee $4.5 million of mortgage loan until such time as the $5 million redevelopment of Olde Forte Village is completed and certain leasing requirements and minimum rent levels are achieved. On July 1, 2004, the Company obtained a new 15-year $21,350,000 fixed-rate mortgage loan collateralized by Countryside. The loan requires monthly principal and interest payments based upon a fixed interest rate of 5.62% and a 25 year amortization schedule. A balloon payment of $12,288,000 will be due at loan maturity, July 2019. On August 16, 2004, the Company obtained a new 15-year $21,000,000 fixed-rate mortgage loan collateralized by Briggs Chaney Plaza. The loan requires monthly principal and interest payments based upon a fixed interest rate of 5.79% and a 25 year amortization schedule. A balloon payment of $12,192,000 will be due at loan maturity, September 1, 2019.

 

The Company has committed to execute a new fixed-rate, non-recourse financing, expected to close before the end of 2004. The loan provides permanent financing for a development expected to be substantially completed during the fourth quarter of 2004. The loan is a new 15-year $18,750,000 fixed-rate mortgage loan collateralized by Shops at Monocacy in Frederick, Maryland. The loan requires monthly principal and interest payments based upon an expected fixed interest rate of 5.22% and a 25 year amortization schedule. A balloon payment of $10,568,000 will be due at loan maturity, estimated to be January 2020.

 

Mortgage notes payable totaled $357,248,000 at December 31, 2003, all of which was fixed rate debt. At December 31, 2003, the Company had no outstanding borrowings on its $125,000,000 unsecured revolving credit facility. Loan availability at December 31, 2003 allowed the Company to borrow up to $75,000,000 for general corporate use. An additional $50,000,000 was available for funding working capital and operating property acquisitions supported by the unencumbered properties’ internal cash flow growth and operating income of future acquisitions.

 

At September 30, 2004, the scheduled maturities of all debt, including scheduled principal amortization, for years ending December 31, were as follows:

 

Debt Maturity Schedule

 

(In thousands)     

October 1 through December 31, 2004

   $ 2,603

2005

     10,867

2006

     11,706

2007

     21,811

2008

     13,561

2009

     14,641

Thereafter

     354,309
    

Total

   $ 429,498
    

 

-20-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

Interest expense and amortization of deferred debt costs for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively were as follows:

 

Interest Expense and Amortization of Deferred Debt Costs

 

(In thousands)

 

  

Quarter ended

September 30,


   

Nine months ended

September 30,


 
   2004

    2003

    2004

    2003

 

Interest incurred

   $ 7,615     $ 6,886     $ 21,613     $ 20,386  

Amortization of deferred debt costs

     243       201       687       598  

Capitalized interest

     (850 )     (320 )     (2,392 )     (860 )
    


 


 


 


Total

   $ 7,008     $ 6,767     $ 19,908     $ 20,124  
    


 


 


 


 

6. Stockholders’ Equity and Minority Interests

 

The Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three months ended September 30, 2004 includes a charge for minority interests of $2,010,000, consisting of $1,784,000 related to The Saul Organization’s share of net income for the quarter, and $226,000 related to distributions to minority interests in excess of allocated net income for the quarter. The minority interests charge for the three months ended September 30, 2003 of $2,023,000 consists of $1,747,000 related to The Saul Organization’s share of net income for the quarter, and $276,000 related to distributions to minority interests in excess of allocated net income for the quarter. The Consolidated Statement of Operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 includes a charge for minority interests of $6,077,000, consisting of $4,886,000 related to The Saul Organization’s share of net income for the period, and $1,191,000 related to distributions to minority interests in excess of allocated net income for the period. The minority interests charge for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 of $6,063,000 consists of $4,898,000 related to The Saul Organization’s share of net income for the period, and $1,165,000 related to distributions to minority interests in excess of allocated net income for the period.

 

7. Related Party Transactions

 

Chevy Chase Bank, an affiliate of The Saul Organization, leases space in 14 of the Company’s properties. Total rental income from Chevy Chase Bank amounted to $1,296,000 and $1,085,000, for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

The Company utilizes Chevy Chase Bank for its various checking and short-term interest bearing money market accounts. As of September 30, 2004, approximately $21,693,000 was held in deposit in these accounts.

 

-21-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

On January 23, 2004 the Company purchased a 3.4 acre site, adjacent to the Company’s Kentlands Square property, from a subsidiary of Chevy Chase Bank for $1,425,000. The Company is developing retail and office improvements on this site. The purchase price of the property was determined by the average of two independent third party appraisals which were contracted, one on behalf of the Company and one on behalf of the bank.

 

The Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, the President and the Chief Accounting Officer of the Company are also officers of various members of The Saul Organization and their management time is shared with The Saul Organization. Their annual compensation is fixed by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors.

 

The Company has entered into a shared services agreement (the “Agreement”) with the Saul Organization that provides for the sharing of certain personnel and ancillary functions such as computer hardware, software, and support services and certain direct and indirect administrative personnel. The method for determining the cost of the shared services is provided for in the Agreement and is based upon estimates of usage or time incurred, as applicable. The terms of the Agreement and the payments made there under are reviewed annually by the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors. Billings by the Saul Organization for the Company’s share of these costs and expenses totaled $1,453,000 and $1,470,000, for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003, respectively. In addition, the Company has entered into a sublease with the Saul Organization for space related to its corporate headquarters. The terms and conditions of the sublease mirror the Saul Organization’s lease and management believes the terms and conditions of the sublease were representative of market when the sublease was executed. The rent expense related to the sublease totaled $492,000 and $491,000, for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003, respectively.

 

8. Non-Operating Item

 

Gain on Sale of Property. The Company recognized a $572,000 property sale gain during the third quarter of 2004 resulting from the State of Maryland’s condemnation and taking of a small strip of unimproved land for a road widening project at White Oak shopping center. There were no property sale transactions in 2003.

 

9. Subsequent Events

 

In October 2004, the Company committed to the acquisition of a parcel of land zoned for the development of a neighborhood shopping center, located in the metropolitan Washington, DC area. The acquisition cost is approximately $6.5 million, with closing projected by year end, subject to the completion of closing conditions.

 

-22-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

10. Business Segments

 

The Company has two reportable business segments: Shopping Centers and Office Properties. The accounting policies for the segments presented below are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies (see Note 2). The Company evaluates performance based upon net operating income for properties in each segment.

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

  

Shopping

Centers


   

Office

Properties


   

Corporate

and Other


   

Consolidated

Totals


 
Quarter ended September 30, 2004                                 

Real estate rental operations:

                                

Revenues

   $ 20,095     $ 8,879     $ 70     $ 29,044  

Expenses

     (3,569 )     (2,073 )     —         (5,642 )
    


 


 


 


Income from real estate

     16,526       6,806       70       23,402  

Interest expense & amortization of debt expense

     —         —         (7,008 )     (7,008 )

General and administrative

     —         —         (2,090 )     (2,090 )
    


 


 


 


Subtotal

     16,526       6,806       (9,028 )     14,304  

Depreciation and amortization

     (3,641 )     (1,870 )     —         (5,511 )

Gain on sale of property

     572       —         —         572  

Minority interests

     —         —         (2,010 )     (2,010 )
    


 


 


 


Net income

   $ 13,457     $ 4,936     $ (11,038 )   $ 7,355  
    


 


 


 


Capital investment

   $ 15,139     $ 1,086     $ —       $ 16,225  
    


 


 


 


Total assets

   $ 383,600     $ 152,556     $ 23,973     $ 560,129  
    


 


 


 


Quarter ended September 30, 2003                                 

Real estate rental operations:

                                

Revenues

   $ 16,253     $ 8,401     $ 5     $ 24,659  

Expenses

     (2,634 )     (2,175 )     —         (4,809 )
    


 


 


 


Income from real estate

     13,619       6,226       5       19,850  

Interest expense & amortization of debt expense

     —         —         (6,767 )     (6,767 )

General and administrative

     —         —         (1,499 )     (1,499 )
    


 


 


 


Subtotal

     13,619       6,226       (8,261 )     11,584  

Depreciation and amortization

     (2,646 )     (1,903 )     —         (4,549 )

Minority interests

     —         —         (2,023 )     (2,023 )
    


 


 


 


Net income

   $ 10,973     $ 4,323     $ (10,284 )   $ 5,012  
    


 


 


 


Capital investment

   $ 20,188     $ 655     $ —       $ 20,843  
    


 


 


 


Total assets

   $ 236,519     $ 135,329     $ 45,686     $ 417,534  
    


 


 


 


 

-23-


Table of Contents

Saul Centers, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

  

Shopping

Centers


   

Office

Properties


   

Corporate

and Other


   

Consolidated

Totals


 
Nine months ended September 30, 2004                                 

Real estate rental operations:

                                

Revenues

   $ 57,216     $ 25,881     $ 176     $ 83,273  

Expenses

     (10,384 )     (6,067 )     —         (16,451 )
    


 


 


 


Income from real estate

     46,832       19,814       176       66,822  

Interest expense & amortization of debt expense

     —         —         (19,908 )     (19,908 )

General and administrative

     —         —         (5,967 )     (5,967 )
    


 


 


 


Subtotal

     46,832       19,814       (25,699 )     40,947  

Depreciation and amortization

     (10,037 )     (5,459 )     —         (15,496 )

Gain on sale of property

     572       —         —         572  

Minority interests

     —         —         (6,077 )     (6,077 )
    


 


 


 


Net income

   $ 37,367     $ 14,355     $ (31,776 )   $ 19,946  
    


 


 


 


Capital investment

   $ 93,358     $ 3,904     $ —       $ 97,262  
    


 


 


 


Total assets

   $ 383,600     $ 152,556     $ 23,973     $ 560,129  
    


 


 


 


Nine months ended September 30, 2003                                 

Real estate rental operations:

                                

Revenues

   $ 47,921     $ 23,796     $ 38     $ 71,755  

Expenses

     (8,990 )     (5,780 )     —         (14,770 )
    


 


 


 


Income from real estate

     38,931       18,016       38       56,985  

Interest expense & amortization of debt expense

     —         —         (20,124 )     (20,124 )

General and administrative

     —         —         (4,395 )     (4,395 )
    


 


 


 


Subtotal

     38,931       18,016       (24,481 )     32,466  

Depreciation and amortization

     (7,523 )     (5,353 )     —         (12,876 )

Minority interests

     —         —         (6,063 )     (6,063 )
    


 


 


 


Net income

   $ 31,408     $ 12,663     $ (30,544 )   $ 13,527  
    


 


 


 


Capital investment

   $ 28,463     $ 4,795     $ —       $ 33,258  
    


 


 


 


Total assets

   $ 236,519     $ 135,329     $ 45,686     $ 417,534  
    


 


 


 


 

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Table of Contents

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

This section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements of the Company and the accompanying notes in “Item 1. Financial Statements” of this report. Historical results and percentage relationships set forth in Item 1 and this section should not be taken as indicative of future operations of the Company. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined in this section, have the meanings given to them in Item 1 of this Form 10-Q. This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements are generally characterized by terms such as “believe”, “expect” and “may”.

 

Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, the Company’s actual results could differ materially from those given in the forward-looking statements as a result of changes in factors which include among others, the following: general economic and business conditions, which will, among other things, affect demand for retail and office space; demand for retail goods; availability and credit worthiness of the prospective tenants; lease rents and the terms and availability of financing; adverse changes in the real estate markets including, among other things, competition with other companies and technology, risks of real estate development and acquisition, governmental actions and initiatives, debt refinancing risk, conflicts of interests, maintenance of REIT status and environmental/safety requirements.

 

General

 

The following discussion is based primarily on the consolidated financial statements of the Company, as of September 30, 2004 and for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2004.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The Company’s accounting policies are in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”). The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making estimates and assumptions. These judgments affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the Company’s financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. If judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to various transactions had been different, it is possible that different accounting policies would have been applied resulting in a different presentation of the financial statements. Below is a discussion of accounting policies which the Company considers critical in that they may require judgment in their application or require estimates about matters which are inherently uncertain. Additional discussion of accounting policies which the Company considers significant, including further discussion of the critical accounting policies described below, can be found in the notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

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Real Estate Investments

 

Real estate investment properties are stated at historic cost basis less depreciation. Management believes that these assets have generally appreciated in value and, accordingly, the aggregate current value exceeds their aggregate net book value and also exceeds the value of the Company’s liabilities as reported in these financial statements. Because these financial statements are prepared in conformity with GAAP, they do not report the current value of the Company’s real estate assets. The purchase price of real estate assets acquired is allocated between land, building and in-place acquired leases based on the relative fair values of the components at the date of acquisition. Base buildings are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives of 35 to 50 years. Intangibles associated with acquired in-place leases are amortized over the remaining base lease terms.

 

If there is an event or change in circumstance that indicates an impairment in the value of a real estate investment property, the Company assesses an impairment in value by making a comparison of the current and projected operating cash flows of the property over its remaining useful life, on an undiscounted basis, to the carrying amount of that property. If such carrying amount is greater than the estimated projected cash flows, the Company would recognize an impairment loss equivalent to an amount required to adjust the carrying amount to its estimated fair market value.

 

When incurred, the Company capitalizes the cost of improvements that extend the useful life of property and equipment and all repair and maintenance expenditures are expensed.

 

Interest, real estate taxes and other carrying costs are capitalized on projects under construction. Once construction is substantially complete and the assets are placed in service, rental income, direct operating expenses, and depreciation associated with such properties are included in current operations.

 

In the initial rental operations of development projects, a project is considered substantially complete and available for occupancy upon completion of tenant improvements, but no later than one year from the cessation of major construction activity. Substantially completed portions of a project are accounted for as separate projects. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method and estimated useful lives of 35 to 50 years for base buildings and up to 20 years for certain other improvements. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the lives of the related leases using the straight-line method.

 

Lease Acquisition Costs

 

Certain initial direct costs incurred by the Company in negotiating and consummating successful leases are capitalized and amortized over the initial base term of the leases. Capitalized leasing costs consist of commissions paid to third party leasing agents as well as internal direct costs such as employee compensation and payroll related fringe benefits directly related to time spent performing leasing related activities. Such activities include evaluating prospective tenants’ financial condition, evaluating and recording guarantees, collateral and other security arrangements, negotiating lease terms, preparing lease documents and closing transactions.

 

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Table of Contents

Revenue Recognition

 

Rental income is accrued as earned except when doubt exists as to collectibility, in which case the accrual is discontinued. When rental payments due under leases vary from a straight-line basis because of free rent periods or scheduled rent increases, income is recognized on a straight-line basis throughout the initial term of the lease. Expense recoveries represent a portion of property operating expenses billed to tenants, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and other recoverable costs. Expense recoveries are recognized in the period when the expenses are incurred. Rental income based on a tenant’s revenues, known as percentage rent, is accrued when a tenant reports sales that exceed a specified breakpoint.

 

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts - Current and Deferred Receivables

 

Accounts receivable primarily represent amounts currently due from tenants in accordance with the terms of the respective leases. Receivables are reviewed monthly and reserves are established with a charge to current period operations when, in the opinion of management, collection of the receivable is doubtful. In addition to rents due currently, accounts receivable include amounts representing minimum rental income accrued on a straight-line basis to be paid by tenants over the remaining term of their respective leases. Reserves are established with a charge to income for tenants whose rent payment history or financial condition casts doubt upon the tenant’s ability to perform under its lease obligations.

 

Legal Contingencies

 

The Company is subject to various legal proceedings and claims that arise in the ordinary course of business. These matters are generally covered by insurance. While the resolution of these matters cannot be predicted with certainty, the Company believes the final outcome of such matters will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or the results of operations. Once it has been determined that a loss is probable to occur, the estimated amount of the loss is recorded in the financial statements. Both the amount of the loss and the point at which its occurrence is considered probable can be difficult to determine.

 

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Results of Operations

 

Quarter ended September 30, 2004 compared to quarter ended September 30, 2003

 

Revenue

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

  

For the quarters ended

September 30,


   2004 to 2003
Change


 
   2004

   2003

   $

    %

 

Revenue

                            

Base rent

   $ 23,324    $ 19,751    $ 3,573     18.1 %

Expense recoveries

     4,448      3,303      1,145     34.7 %

Percentage rent

     440      438      2     0.5 %

Other

     832      1,167      (335 )   (28.7 )%
    

  

  


     

Total

   $ 29,044    $ 24,659    $ 4,385     17.8 %
    

  

  


     

 

Total revenues increased 17.8% in the quarter ended September 30, 2004 compared to the prior year’s quarter primarily as a result of operating revenues from a newly developed property and five acquisitions whose operating results are included in the current quarter’s operating income but not in the previous year’s results. The development property, Broadlands Village, and acquisition properties Olde Forte Village, Boca Valley Plaza, Countryside, Cruse MarketPlace and Briggs Chaney Plaza, (the “Development and Acquisition Properties”), contributed $3,194,000 or 72.8% of the increase in revenues. The Company’s 601 Pennsylvania Avenue office property was fully leased during the 2004 Quarter and contributed $429,000 or 9.8% of the quarterly revenue improvement. A discussion of the components of revenue follows.

 

Base rent. The increase in base rent for 2004 versus 2003 was primarily attributable (71.0% or approximately $2,538,000) to leases in effect at the Development and Acquisition Properties. The lease-up of space at 601 Pennsylvania Avenue (10.9% or approximately $388,000), Thruway (5.1% or approximately $182,000) and Washington Square (3.4% or approximately $123,000) substantially accounted for the balance of the increase.

 

Expense recoveries. Expense recoveries represent a portion of property operating expenses billed to tenants, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and other recoverable costs. The majority of the increase in expense recovery income was contributed by the Development and Acquisition Properties (53.1% or approximately $608,000). The lease-up of space in the Office Properties substantially accounted for the balance of the increase (16.8% or approximately $192,000).

 

Percentage rent. Percentage rent, which was relatively stable between the two periods, is rental income calculated on the portion of a tenant’s revenues that exceed a specified breakpoint.

 

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Other income. Other income consists primarily of parking income at three of the Office Properties, kiosk leasing, temporary leases and payments associated with early termination of leases and interest income from the investment of cash balances. The decrease in other income for 2004 versus 2003 resulted primarily from a decrease in lease termination fees and miscellaneous income of $462,000. During the prior year’s quarter, the Company recorded a $316,000 termination fee from a tenant downsizing its leased area at Avenel Business Park and collected a payment of $138,000, arising from the operation of the Company’s former Park Road property, in excess of a tenant rent receivable (net of a provision for credit losses).

 

Operating Expenses

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

  

For the quarters ended

September 30,


   2004 to 2003
Change


 
   2004

   2003

   $

   %

 

Operating Expenses

                           

Property operating expenses

   $ 3,186    $ 2,653    $ 533    20.1 %

Provision for credit losses

     131      26      105    403.8 %

Real estate taxes

     2,325      2,130      195    9.2 %

Interest and amortization of deferred debt expense

     7,008      6,767      241    3.6 %

Depreciation and amortization.

     5,511      4,549      962    21.1 %

General and administrative

     2,090      1,499      591    39.4 %
    

  

  

      

Total

   $ 20,251    $ 17,624    $ 2,627    14.9 %
    

  

  

      

 

Property operating expenses. Property operating expenses consist primarily of repairs and maintenance, utilities, payroll, insurance and other property related expenses. The increase in property operating expenses was caused primarily by the operation of the Development and Acquisition Properties (63.6% or approximately $339,000).

 

Provision for credit losses. The provision for credit losses increased for 2004 versus 2003 primarily due to a provision established for a major tenant at Great Eastern Plaza in arrears with its rental payments (60.0% or approximately $63,000) and 2003’s absence of any significant tenant bankruptcy or collection difficulties. The 2004 provision for credit loss totals less than one half of one percent (0.5%) of total income.

 

Real estate taxes. The increase in real estate taxes for 2004 versus 2003 was attributable to the commencement of operations at the Development and Acquisition Properties (114% or approximately $223,000), offset by lower assessments at other properties.

 

Interest and amortization of deferred debt expense. Interest expense increased in 2004 versus 2003 due to increased borrowing and slightly higher interest rates as the Company repaid short-term line of credit borrowings with 15-year fixed rate mortgages. The increase in interest

 

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expense was offset in part by an increase in the amount of interest capitalized as a cost of properties under construction. The increase in average outstanding borrowings of approximately $26,500,000 resulted from financing the Development and Acquisition Properties (approximately $460,000 increase in interest expense). Also contributing to the increase in interest expense was an approximately 24 basis point increase in the average interest rate for the loan portfolio as the Company paid off short-term variable rate financing with long-term (typically 15-year) fixed rate mortgages (approximately $250,000 increase in interest expense). A portion of the proceeds were used to fund construction and development work, and qualified for interest capitalization. Interest was capitalized as a cost of these projects during the 2004 and 2003 quarters in the amount of $850,000 and $320,000, respectively, (approximately $530,000 decrease in interest expense).

 

Depreciation and amortization . The increase in depreciation and amortization expense resulted primarily from the Development and Acquisition Properties placed in service during 2003 and 2004.

 

General and administrative. General and administrative expense consists of payroll, administrative and other overhead expenses. The increase in general and administrative expense for 2004 versus 2003 was attributable to increased payroll and employment expenses (56.0% or $331,000) primarily resulting from staffing for the Company’s evaluation of property acquisitions, increased accounting and legal fees as well as other administrative expenses incurred to comply with new corporate governance rules (28.4% or $168,000) and the expensing of officer and director stock options (6.6% or $39,000).

 

Gain on Sale of Property. The Company recognized a $572,000 property sale gain in the 2004 Period resulting from the State of Maryland’s condemnation and taking of a small strip of unimproved land for a road widening project at White Oak shopping center. There were no property sale transactions in the 2003 Period.

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2004 compared to the period ended September 30, 2003

 

Revenue

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

  

For the nine months

Ended September 30,


  

2004 to 2003

Change


 
   2004

   2003

   $

    %

 

Revenue

                            

Base rent

   $ 67,351    $ 57,733    $ 9,618     16.7 %

Expense recoveries

     12,360      10,473      1,887     18.0 %

Percentage rent

     1,144      1,102      42     3.8 %

Other

     2,418      2,447      (29 )   (1.2 )%
    

  

  


     

Total

   $ 83,273    $ 71,755    $ 11,518     16.1 %
    

  

  


     

 

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Total revenues increased 16.1% in the nine month period ended September 30, 2004 (the “2004 Period”) compared to the prior year’s period (the “2003 Period) primarily due to operating revenue from the Development and Acquisition Properties whose operating results are included in the current period’s operating income but not fully in the previous year period’s results. The Development and Acquisition Properties contributed $8,092,000 or 70.3% of the increase in revenues. The Company’s 601 Pennsylvania Avenue office property was fully leased during the 2004 Period and contributed $1,982,000 or 17.2% of the nine month period’s revenue improvement. A discussion of the components of revenue follows.

 

Base rent. The increase in base rent for the 2004 Period versus the 2003 Period was primarily attributable (69.3% or approximately $6,667,000) to leases in effect at the Development and Acquisition Properties. The lease-up of space at 601 Pennsylvania Avenue (17.2% or approximately $1,650,000) substantially accounted for the balance of the increase.

 

Expense recoveries. Expense recoveries represent a portion of property operating expenses billed to tenants, including common area maintenance, real estate taxes and other recoverable costs. The Development and Acquisition Properties provided the majority of the increase in expense recovery income (72.2% or approximately $1,362,000) and the office properties 601 Pennsylvania Avenue, Washington Square and Van Ness Square contributed a large share of the remaining increase (23.8% or approximately $450,000).

 

Percentage rent. Percentage rent, which was relatively stable between the two periods, is rental income calculated on the portion of a tenant’s revenues that exceed a specified breakpoint. Increased sales by a restaurant tenant at 601 Pennsylvania Ave accounted for $59,000 of the percentage rent increase, which was offset by a $21,000 decrease in percentage rent income at Lexington Mall, a center the Company is repositioning for redevelopment.

 

Other income. Other income consists primarily of parking income at three of the Office Properties, kiosk leasing, temporary leases and payments associated with early termination of leases and interest income from the investment of cash balances. The decrease in other income for 2004 versus 2003 resulted primarily from a decrease in lease termination fees and miscellaneous income of $409,000. During the 2003 Period, the Company recorded a $316,000 termination fee from a tenant downsizing its leased area at Avenel Business Park and collected a payment of $138,000, arising from the operation of the Company’s former Park Road property, in excess of a tenant rent receivable (net of a provision for credit losses). An increase in parking income at the Office Properties of $198,000 and an increase in cash investment income of $138,000 in the 2004 Period offset the decrease in miscellaneous income.

 

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Table of Contents

Operating Expenses

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

  

For the nine months

ended September 30,


  

2004 to 2003

Change


 
   2004

   2003

   $

    %

 

Operating Expenses

                            

Property operating expenses

   $ 8,948    $ 8,261    $ 687     8.3 %

Provision for credit losses

     299      118      181     153.4 %

Real estate taxes

     7,204      6,391      813     12.7 %

Interest and amortization of deferred debt expense

     19,908      20,124      (216 )   (1.1 )%

Depreciation and amortization.

     15,496      12,876      2,620     20.3 %

General and administrative

     5,967      4,395      1,572     35.8 %
    

  

  


     

Total

   $ 57,822    $ 52,165    $ 5,657     10.8 %
    

  

  


     

 

Property operating expenses. Property operating expenses consist primarily of repairs and maintenance, utilities, payroll, insurance and other property related expenses. The Development and Acquisition Properties incurred property operating expenses of approximately $791,000 during the 2004 Period which was offset by a $104,000 decrease in property operating expenses at the remainder of the property portfolio due to 2003’s unseasonably severe winter weather primarily in the Mid-Atlantic region.

 

Provision for credit losses. The provision for credit losses increased for 2004 versus 2003 primarily due to 2003’s absence of any significant tenant bankruptcy or collection difficulties. The 2004 provision for credit loss includes a $63,000 provision for a tenant at Great Eastern Plaza, a $50,000 provision for a tenant at Leesburg Pike Plaza, a $35,000 provision for a tenant at Seven Corners Center and a $24,000 provision for a tenant at Southside Plaza.

 

Real estate taxes. The increase in real estate taxes for 2004 versus 2003 was primarily attributable to the commencement of operations at the Development and Acquisition Properties (82.3% or approximately $669,000).

 

Interest and amortization of deferred debt expense. Interest expense decreased in 2004 versus 2003 despite an increase in outstanding borrowings of approximately $10,500,000 ($550,000 interest expense increase) and an increase in the weighted average interest rate of 24 basis points ($705,000 interest expense increase). The company repaid short-term line of credit borrowings with 15-year fixed rate mortgages. The increase in interest expense resulting from the new financings was more than offset by an increase in interest capitalized on costs of construction and development work. Interest is capitalized as a cost of construction and development projects. During the 2004 and 2003 Periods, $2,390,000 and $860,000, respectively, was capitalized ($1,530,000 interest expense decrease).

 

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Depreciation and amortization . The increase in depreciation and amortization expense resulted from the Development and Acquisition Properties placed in service during 2003 and 2004.

 

General and administrative. General and administrative expense consists of payroll, administrative and other overhead expenses. The increase in general and administrative expense for 2004 versus 2003 was attributable to increased payroll and employment expenses (49.3% or $775,000) primarily resulting from staffing for the Company’s evaluation of property acquisitions, increased legal and accounting fees as well as other administrative expenses incurred to comply with new corporate governance rules (20.1% or $316,000) and the expensing of officer and director stock options (10.2% or $160,000).

 

Gain on Sale of Property. The Company recognized a $572,000 property sale gain in the 2004 Period resulting from the State of Maryland’s condemnation and taking of a small strip of unimproved land for a road widening project at White Oak shopping center. There were no property sale transactions in the 2003 Period.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Cash and cash equivalents were $21,785,000 and $2,169,000 at September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company’s cash flow is affected by its operating, investing and financing activities, as described below.

 

(dollars in thousands)

 

  

Nine months ended

September 30,


 
   2004

    2003

 

Cash provided by operating activities

   $ 39,063     $ 26,628  

Cash used in investing activities

     (96,429 )     (33,258 )

Cash provided by financing activities

     33,907       7,490  
    


 


Increase (decrease) in cash

   $ (23,459 )   $ 860  
    


 


 

Operating Activities

 

Cash provided by operating activities represents cash received primarily from rental income, plus other income, less property operating expenses, normal recurring general and administrative expenses and interest payments on debt outstanding.

 

Investing Activities

 

Cash used in investing activities primarily reflects the acquisition of properties (Boca Valley Plaza, Countryside, Cruse MarketPlace, Briggs Chaney Plaza and Kentlands Place land

 

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Table of Contents

parcel) and the construction of Shops at Monocacy, Broadlands Village II and Kentlands Place in 2004, the construction of Broadlands Village in 2003, and tenant improvements and other additions to construction in progress.

 

Financing Activities

 

Cash provided by financing activities for the period ended September 30, 2004 primarily reflects:

 

  $68,049,000 of proceeds received from mortgage notes payable during the period; and

 

  $11,165,000 of proceeds received from the issuance of common stock under the dividend reinvestment program and from the exercise of stock options, and from the issuance of convertible limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership;

 

which was partially offset by:

 

  the repayment of borrowings on mortgage notes payable totaling $13,824,000;

 

  distributions made to common stockholders and holders of convertible limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership during the period totaling $24,794,000;

 

  distributions made to preferred stockholders during the period totaling $5,244,000; and

 

  payments of $1,445,000 for financing costs of five mortgage loans during 2004.

 

Cash provided by financing activities for the period ended September 30, 2003 primarily reflects:

 

  $62,518,000 of proceeds received from mortgage notes payable incurred during the period;

 

  $2,750,000 of proceeds received from draws on the revolving credit facility, net of repayments; and

 

  $12,381,000 of proceeds received from the issuance of common stock under the dividend reinvestment program and from the exercise of stock options, and from the issuance of convertible limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership.

 

which was partially offset by:

 

  the repayment of borrowings on our mortgage notes payable totaling $45,343,000;

 

  distributions made to common stockholders and holders of convertible limited partnership units in the Operating Partnership during the period totaling $24,088,000; and

 

  payments of $728,000 for refinancing costs of a two mortgage loans in 2003;

 

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Table of Contents

Liquidity Requirements

 

Short-term liquidity requirements consist primarily of normal recurring operating expenses and capital expenditures, debt service requirements (including debt service relating to additional and replacement debt), distributions to common and preferred stockholders, distributions to unit holders and amounts required for expansion and renovation of the Current Portfolio Properties and selective acquisition and development of additional properties. In order to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, the Company must distribute to its stockholders at least 90% of its “real estate investment trust taxable income,” as defined in the Internal Revenue Code. The Company expects to meet these short-term liquidity requirements (other than amounts required for additional property acquisitions and developments) through cash provided from operations and its existing line of credit. The Company anticipates that any additional property acquisitions and developments in the next 12 months will be funded with future long-term secured and unsecured debt and the public or private issuance of common or preferred equity or units, each of which may be initially funded with our existing line of credit.

 

Long-term liquidity requirements consisted primarily of obligations under our long-term debt and dividends paid to our preferred shareholders. We anticipate that long-term liquidity requirements will also include amounts required for property acquisitions and developments. We expect to meet long-term liquidity requirements through cash provided from operations, long-term secured and unsecured borrowings, private or public offerings of debt or equity securities and proceeds from the sales of properties. Borrowings may be at the Saul Centers, Operating Partnership or Subsidiary Partnership level, and securities offerings may include (subject to certain limitations) the issuance of additional limited partnership interests in the Operating Partnership which can be converted into shares of Saul Centers common stock. The availability and terms of any such financing will depend upon market and other conditions.

 

As of September 30, 2004, the scheduled maturities, including scheduled principal amortization, of all debt for years ended December 31, are as follows:

 

Debt Maturity Schedule

 

(In thousands)     

October 1 through December 31, 2004

   $ 2,603

2005

     10,867

2006

     11,706

2007

     21,811

2008

     13,561

2009

     14,641

Thereafter

     354,309
    

Total

   $ 429,498
    

 

Management believes that the Company’s capital resources, which at September 30, 2004 included cash balances of $22 million and borrowing availability of $125 million on its revolving line of credit, ($75,000,000 for general corporate use and $50,000,000 for qualified future acquisitions), will be sufficient to meet its liquidity needs for the foreseeable future.

 

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Table of Contents

Preferred Stock Issue

 

On July 16, 2003, the Company filed a shelf registration statement (the “Shelf Registration Statement”) with the SEC relating to the future offering of up to an aggregate of $100 million of preferred stock and depositary shares. On November 5, 2003 the Company sold 3,500,000 depositary shares, each representing 1/100th of a share of 8% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock. The underwriters exercised an over-allotment option, purchasing an additional 500,000 depositary shares on November 26, 2003.

 

The depositary shares may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the $25.00 liquidation preference at the Company’s option on or after November 5, 2008. The depositary shares will pay an annual dividend of $2.00 per share, equivalent to 8% of the $25.00 liquidation preference. The first dividend, paid on January 15, 2004 was for less than a full quarter and covered the period from November 5 through December 31, 2003. The Series A preferred stock has no stated maturity, is not subject to any sinking fund or mandatory redemption and is not convertible into any other securities of the Company. Investors in the depositary shares generally have no voting rights, but will have limited voting rights if the Company fails to pay dividends for six or more quarters (whether or not declared or consecutive) and in certain other events.

 

Net proceeds from the issuance were approximately $96.3 million and initially were used to fully repay $52.5 million outstanding under the Company’s revolving credit facility and thereafter were used to acquire land and operating properties and also fund construction and development projects.

 

Dividend Reinvestments

 

In December 1995, the Company established a Dividend Reinvestment and Stock Purchase Plan (the “Plan”) to allow its common stockholders and holders of limited partnership interests an opportunity to buy additional shares of common stock by reinvesting all or a portion of their dividends or distributions. The Plan provides for investing in newly issued shares of common stock at a 3% discount from market price without payment of any brokerage commissions, service charges or other expenses. All expenses of the Plan are paid by the Company. The Company issued 381,275 and 422,851 shares under the Plan at a weighted average discounted price of $26.54 and $23.50 per share during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

Additionally, the Operating Partnership issued 8,967 and 9,520 limited partnership units under a dividend reinvestment plan mirroring the Plan at a weighted average discounted price of $26.54 and $23.50 per share during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

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Capital Strategy and Financing Activity

 

As a general policy, the Company intends to maintain a ratio of its total debt to total asset value of 50% or less and to actively manage the Company’s leverage and debt expense on an ongoing basis in order to maintain prudent coverage of fixed charges. Asset value is the aggregate fair market value of the Current Portfolio Properties and any subsequently acquired properties as reasonably determined by management by reference to the properties’ aggregate cash flow. Given the Company’s current debt level, it is management’s belief that the ratio of the Company’s debt to total asset value was below 50% as of September 30, 2004.

 

The organizational documents of the Company do not limit the absolute amount or percentage of indebtedness that it may incur. The Board of Directors may, from time to time, reevaluate the Company’s debt capitalization policy in light of current economic conditions, relative costs of capital, market values of the Company property portfolio, opportunities for acquisition, development or expansion, and such other factors as the Board of Directors then deems relevant. The Board of Directors may modify the Company’s debt capitalization policy based on such a reevaluation without shareholder approval and consequently, may increase or decrease the Company’s debt to total asset ratio above or below 50% or may waive the policy for certain periods of time. The Company selectively continues to refinance or renegotiate the terms of its outstanding debt in order to achieve longer maturities, and obtain generally more favorable loan terms, whenever management determines the financing environment is favorable.

 

During the quarter ended September 30, 2004 the Company closed on two new fixed rate, non-recourse mortgage financings. On July 1, 2004, the Company obtained a new 15-year $21,350,000 fixed-rate mortgage loan collateralized by Countryside. The loan requires monthly principal and interest payments based upon a fixed interest rate of 5.62% and a 25 year amortization schedule. A balloon payment of $12,288,000 will be due at loan maturity, July 2019. In August 2004, the Company obtained a new 15-year $21,000,000 fixed-rate mortgage loan collateralized by Briggs Chaney Plaza. The loan requires monthly principal and interest payments based upon a fixed interest rate of 5.79% and a 25 year amortization schedule. A balloon payment of $12,192,000 will be due at loan maturity, September 1, 2019.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current or future material effect on the Company’s financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

 

Funds From Operations

 

For the quarter ended September 30, 2004, the Company reported Funds From Operations (FFO) (1) available to common shareholders of $12,304,000 representing a 6.2% increase over the 2003 quarter’s FFO available to common shareholders of $11,584,000. For the nine month period ended September 30, 2004, the Company reported FFO available to common shareholders of $34,947,000 representing a 7.6% increase over the 2003 period’s FFO available

 

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to common shareholders of $32,466,000. The following table presents a reconciliation from net income to FFO available to common stockholders for the periods indicated:

 

Funds From Operations Schedule

 

(Amounts in thousands)

 

  

For the quarters ended

September 30,


   2004

    2003

Net income

   $ 7,355     $ 5,012

Add:

              

Minority interests

     2,010       2,023

Depreciation and amortization of real property

     5,511       4,549
    


 

Subtract:

     14,876       11,584

Gain on sale of property

     (572 )     —  
    


 

FFO

     14,304       11,584

Subtract:

              

Preferred stock dividends

     (2,000 )     —  
    


 

FFO Available to Common Shareholders

   $ 12,304     $ 11,584
    


 

Average Shares and Units Used to Compute FFO per Share

     21,491       20,883
    


 

    

For the nine months ended

September 30,


     2004

    2003

Net income

   $ 19,946     $ 13,527

Add:

              

Minority interests

     6,077       6,063

Depreciation and amortization of real property

     15,496       12,876
    


 

Subtract:

     41,519       32,466

Gain on sale of property

     (572 )     —  
    


 

FFO

     40,947       32,466

Subtract:

              

Preferred stock dividends

     (6,000 )     —  
    


 

FFO Available to Common Shareholders

   $ 34,947     $ 32,466
    


 

Average Shares and Units Used to Compute FFO per Share

     21,323       20,711
    


 


(1) FFO is a widely accepted non-GAAP financial measure of operating performance for REITs. FFO is defined by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts as net income, computed in accordance with GAAP, plus minority interests, extraordinary items and real estate depreciation and amortization, excluding gains or losses from property sales. FFO does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with GAAP and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs, which is disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the applicable periods. There are no material legal or functional restrictions on the use of FFO. FFO should not be considered as an alternative to net income, its most directly comparable GAAP measure, as an indicator of the Company’s operating performance, or as an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Management considers FFO a supplemental measure of operating performance and along with cash flow from operating activities, financing activities and investing activities, it provides investors with an indication of the ability of the Company to incur and service debt, to make capital expenditures and to fund other cash needs. FFO may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other REITs.

 

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Acquisitions, Redevelopments and Renovations

 

Management anticipates that during the coming year the Company may: i) redevelop certain of the Current Portfolio Properties, ii) develop additional freestanding outparcels or expansions within certain of the Shopping Centers, iii) acquire existing neighborhood and community shopping centers and/or office properties, and iv) develop new shopping center or office sites. Acquisition and development of properties are undertaken only after careful analysis and review, and management’s determination that such properties are expected to provide long-term earnings and cash flow growth. During the coming year, any developments, expansions or acquisitions are expected to be funded with bank borrowings from the Company’s credit line, construction financing, proceeds from the operation of the Company’s dividend reinvestment plan or other external capital resources available to the Company.

 

The Company has been selectively involved in acquisition, redevelopment and renovation activities. It continues to evaluate the acquisition of land parcels for retail and office development and acquisitions of operating properties for opportunities to enhance operating income and cash flow growth. The Company also continues to take advantage of redevelopment, renovation and expansion opportunities within the portfolio, as demonstrated by its recent activities at Olde Forte Village, Broadlands Village and Thruway. The following describes the acquisitions, redevelopments and renovations which affected the Company’s results of operations in 2003 and 2004.

 

Olde Forte Village

 

In July 2003, the Company acquired Olde Forte Village, a 161,000 square foot neighborhood shopping center located in Fort Washington, Maryland. The center is anchored by a newly constructed 58,000 Safeway supermarket which opened in March 2003, relocating from a smaller store within the center. The center then contained approximately 50,000 square feet of vacant space, consisting primarily of the former Safeway space, which the Company is redeveloping in 2004. The Company has commenced site improvements and small shop construction and renovation. The Company expects total redevelopment costs, including the initial property acquisition cost, to be approximately $22 million and projects substantial completion of the redevelopment in late 2004. Olde Forte Village was 67% leased at September 30, 2004.

 

Broadlands Village

 

The Company purchased 24 acres of undeveloped land in the Broadlands section of the Dulles Technology Corridor of Loudoun County, Virginia in April 2002. Broadlands is a 1,500 acre planned community consisting of 3,500 residences, approximately half of which are constructed and currently occupied. In October 2003, the Company completed construction of the first phase of the Broadlands Village shopping center. The 58,000 square foot Safeway supermarket opened in October 2003 with a pad building and many in-line small shops also opening in the fourth quarter of 2003. The 105,000 square foot first phase is 100% leased. Construction of a 30,000 square foot second phase commenced in March 2004. The Company expects total development costs of both phases, including the land acquisition, to be approximately $22 million and projects substantial completion of phase two of the center during the fourth quarter of 2004. The second phase was 78% pre-leased at September 30, 2004.

 

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Thruway

 

During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company commenced a 15,725 square foot expansion of the Thruway shopping center located in Winston Salem, North Carolina. The new development includes replacing a former 6,100 square foot single-tenant pad building with a new multi-tenant building. Leases have been executed for 100% of the new space, including Ann Taylor Loft, JoS. A Banks Clothiers, Chico’s and Liz Claiborne. This $2.5 million expansion was substantially completed in April 2004 with tenant openings beginning in March 2004.

 

Shops at Monocacy

 

In November 2003, the Company acquired 13 acres of undeveloped land in Frederick, Maryland at the southeast corner of Maryland Route 26 and Monocacy Boulevard. Construction commenced in early December of a 105,000 square foot shopping center to be anchored by a 57,000 square foot Giant grocery store. The Company expects total development costs, including the land acquisition, to be approximately $21.8 million. The center is substantially completed and Giant opened for business during October 2004. The property was 84% leased at September 30, 2004.

 

Kentlands Place

 

In January 2004, the Company purchased 3.4 acres of undeveloped land adjacent to its 109,000 square foot Kentlands Square shopping center in Gaithersburg, Maryland. The Company commenced construction of a 41,300 square foot retail/office property, comprised of 24,400 square feet of in-line retail space and 16,900 square feet of professional office suites, in April 2004. Development costs, including the land acquisition, are projected to total $7.1 million, and substantial completion is scheduled for late 2004. The property was 6% pre-leased at September 30, 2004, and additional tenant prospects have been identified and lease negotiations are proceeding.

 

Boca Valley Plaza

 

The Company added Publix as one of its grocery tenants with the February 2004 acquisition of Boca Valley Plaza in Boca Raton, Florida. Boca Valley Plaza is a 121,000 square foot neighborhood shopping center on U.S. Highway 1 in South Florida. The center, constructed in 1988 was 89% leased at September 30, 2004 and is anchored by a 42,000 square foot Publix supermarket. The property was acquired for a purchase price of $17.5 million, subject to the assumption of a $9.2 million mortgage.

 

Countryside

 

In mid-February 2004, the Company completed the acquisition of the 130,000 square foot Safeway-anchored Countryside shopping center, its fourth neighborhood shopping center investment in Loudoun County, Virginia. The center was 95% leased at September 30, 2004 and was acquired for a purchase price of $29.7 million.

 

Cruse MarketPlace

 

On March 25, 2004, the Company completed the acquisition of the 79,000 square foot Publix-anchored, Cruse MarketPlace located in Forsyth County, Georgia. Cruse MarketPlace was constructed in 2002 and was 97% leased at September 30, 2004. The center was purchased for $12.6 million, subject to the assumption of an $8.8 million mortgage.

 

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Briggs Chaney Plaza

 

In April 2004 the Company acquired Briggs Chaney Plaza in Silver Spring, Maryland. Briggs Chaney Plaza is a 197,000 square foot neighborhood shopping center on Route 29 in Montgomery County, Maryland. The center, constructed in 1983, is 93% leased and is anchored by a 45,000 square foot Safeway supermarket and a 28,000 square foot Ross Dress For Less. The property was acquired for $27.3 million. The Company has substantially completed interior construction to reconfigure a portion of the vacant space totaling approximately 11,000 square feet of leasable area, and is completing plans for a substantial façade renovation of the shopping center. The façade renovation is projected to be substantially completed in mid 2005.

 

Portfolio Leasing Status

 

The following chart sets forth certain information regarding the operating portfolio for the periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively.

 

     Total Properties

   Total Square Footage

   Percent Leased

 

      As of

September 30,


  

Shopping

Centers


   Office

  

Shopping

Centers


   Office

  

Shopping

Centers


    Office

 

2004

   34    5    5,872,000    1,206,000    93.9 %   96.0 %

2003

   29    5    5,227,000    1,203,000    93.8 %   93.8 %

 

The improvement in the portfolio’s leasing percentage in 2004 resulted primarily from improved leasing at 601 Pennsylvania Avenue, Southdale and Thruway.

 

Forward-Looking Statements

 

This Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. These statements are generally characterized by terms such as “believe”, “expect” and “may”.

 

Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based upon reasonable assumptions, the Company’s actual results could differ materially from those given in the forward-looking statements as a result of changes in factors which include among others, the following:

 

  risks that the Company’s tenants will not pay rent;

 

  risks related to the Company’s reliance on shopping center “anchor” tenants and other significant tenants;

 

  risks related to the Company’s substantial relationships with members of The Saul Organization;

 

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  risks of financing, such as increases in interest rates, restrictions imposed by the Company’s debt, the Company’s ability to meet existing financial covenants and the Company’s ability to consummate planned and additional financings on acceptable terms;

 

  risks related to the Company’s development activities;

 

  risks that the Company’s growth will be limited if the Company cannot obtain additional capital;

 

  risks that planned and additional acquisitions or redevelopments may not be consummated, or if they are consummated, that they will not perform as expected;

 

  risks generally incident to the ownership of real property, including adverse changes in economic conditions, changes in the investment climate for real estate, changes in real estate taxes and other operating expenses, adverse changes in governmental rules and fiscal policies, the relative illiquidity of real estate and environmental risks; and

 

  risks related to the Company’s status as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, such as the existence of complex regulations relating to the Company’s status as a REIT, the effect of future changes in REIT requirements as a result of new legislation and the adverse consequences of the failure to qualify as a REIT.

 

Subsequent Events

 

In October 2004, the Company committed to the acquisition of a parcel of land zoned for the development of a neighborhood shopping center, located in the metropolitan Washington, DC area. The acquisition cost is approximately $6.5 million, with closing projected by year end, subject to the completion of closing conditions.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

The Company is exposed to certain financial market risks, the most predominant being fluctuations in interest rates. Interest rate fluctuations are monitored by management as an integral part of the Company’s overall risk management program, which recognizes the unpredictability of financial markets and seeks to reduce the potentially adverse effect on the Company’s results of operations. The Company does not enter into financial instruments for trading purposes.

 

The Company is exposed to interest rate fluctuations primarily as a result of its variable rate debt used to finance the Company’s development and acquisition activities and for general corporate purposes. However, as of September 30, 2004, the Company had no variable rate indebtedness outstanding. Interest rate fluctuations would affect the Company’s annual interest expense on its variable rate debt. Interest rate fluctuations will also affect the fair value of the Company’s fixed rate debt instruments. As of September 30, 2004, the Company had fixed rate indebtedness totaling $429,498,000. If interest rates on the Company’s fixed rate debt instruments at September 30, 2004 had been one percent higher, the fair value of those debt instruments on that date would have decreased by approximately $22,727,000.

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures

 

The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the Company’s reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, its Senior Vice President-Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer, and its Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure based closely on the definition of “disclosure controls and procedures” in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognized that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management necessarily was required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

 

The Company carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, its Senior Vice President-Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer, and its Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2004. Based on the foregoing, the Company’s Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, its Senior Vice President-Chief Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer and its Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level as of September 30, 2004.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2004, there were no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, its internal control over financial reporting.

 

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings

 

None

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

None

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

None

 

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Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

None

 

Item 5. Other Information

 

None

 

Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K

 

Exhibits

 

3.    (a)    First Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Saul Centers, Inc. filed with the Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation on August 23, 1994 and filed as Exhibit 3.(a) of the 1993 Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K are hereby incorporated by reference. Articles of Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Saul Centers, Inc., filed with the Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation on May 28, 2004 and filed as Exhibit 3.(a) of the June 30, 2004 Quarterly Report of the Company is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (b)    Amended and Restated Bylaws of Saul Centers, Inc. as in effect at and after August 24, 1993 and as of August 26, 1993 and filed as Exhibit 3.(b) of the 1993 Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K are hereby incorporated by reference. The First Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership, the Second Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership, the Third Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership and the Fourth Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership as filed as Exhibit 3.(b) of the 1997 Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K are hereby incorporated by reference.
     (c)    Articles Supplementary to First Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, dated October 30, 2003, filed as Exhibit 2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-A dated October 31, 2003, is hereby incorporated by reference.
4.    (a)    Deposit Agreement, dated November 5, 2003, among the Company, Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, as Depositary, and the holders of depositary receipts, each representing 1/100th of a share of 8% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of Saul Centers, Inc. and filed as Exhibit 4 to the Registration Statement on Form 8-A on October 31, 2003 is hereby incorporated by reference.

 

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     (b)    Form specimen of receipt representing the depositary shares, each representing 1/100th of a share of 8% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock of Saul Centers, Inc. and included as part of Exhibit 4 to the Registration Statement on Form 8-A on October 31, 2003 is hereby incorporated by reference.
10.    (a)    First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Holdings Limited Partnership filed as Exhibit No. 10.1 to Registration Statement No. 33-64562 is hereby incorporated by reference. The First Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Holdings Limited Partnership, the Second Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Holdings Limited Partnership, and the Third Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Holdings Limited Partnership filed as Exhibit 10.(a) of the 1995 Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K is hereby incorporated by reference. The Fourth Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Holdings Limited Partnership filed as Exhibit 10.(a) of the March 31, 1997 Quarterly Report of the Company is hereby incorporated by reference. The Fifth Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Holdings Limited Partnership filed as Exhibit 4.(c) to Registration Statement No. 333-41436, is hereby incorporated by reference. The Sixth Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Holdings Limited Partnership filed as Exhibit 10.(a) of the September 30, 2003 Quarterly Report of the Company on Form 10-Q is hereby incorporated by reference. The Seventh Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Holdings Limited Partnership filed as Exhibit 10.(a) of the December 31, 2003 Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (b)    First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership and Amendment No. 1 thereto filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Registration Statement No. 33-64562 are hereby incorporated by reference. The Second Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership, the Third Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership and the Fourth Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership as filed as Exhibit 10.(b) of the 1997 Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K are hereby incorporated by reference.
     (c)    First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Subsidiary II Limited Partnership and Amendment No. 1 thereto filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Registration Statement No. 33-64562 are hereby

 

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          incorporated by reference. The Second Amendment to the First Amended and Restated Agreement of Limited Partnership of Saul Subsidiary II Limited Partnership filed as Exhibit 10.(c) of the June 30, 2001 Quarterly Report of the Company is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (d)    Property Conveyance Agreement filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Registration Statement No. 33-64562 is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (e)    Management Functions Conveyance Agreement filed as Exhibit 10.5 to Registration Statement No. 33-64562 is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (f)    Registration Rights and Lock-Up Agreement filed as Exhibit 10.6 to Registration Statement No. 33-64562 is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (g)    Exclusivity and Right of First Refusal Agreement filed as Exhibit 10.7 to Registration Statement No. 33-64562 is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (h)    Saul Centers, Inc. 1993 Stock Option Plan filed as Exhibit 10.8 to Registration Statement No. 33-64562 is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (i)    Saul Centers, Inc. 2004 Stock Plan filed as Exhibit 99 to Registration Statement No. 333-115262 is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (j)    Form of Director Stock Option Grant Agreements is filed herewith.
     (k)    Form of Officer Stock Option Grant Agreements is filed herewith.
     (l)    Agreement of Assumption dated as of August 26, 1993 executed by Saul Holdings Limited Partnership and filed as Exhibit 10.(i) of the 1993 Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (m)    Deferred Compensation Plan for Directors, dated as of April 23, 2004 and filed as Exhibit 10.(k) of the June 30, 2004 Quarterly Report of the Company is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (n)    Loan Agreement dated as of November 7, 1996 by and among Saul Holdings Limited Partnership, Saul Subsidiary II Limited Partnership and PFL Life Insurance Company, c/o AEGON USA Realty Advisors, Inc., filed as Exhibit 10.(t) of the March 31, 1997 Quarterly Report of the Company, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (o)    Promissory Note dated as of January 10, 1997 by and between Saul Subsidiary II Limited Partnership and The Northwestern Mutual Life Insurance Company, filed as Exhibit 10.(z) of the March 31, 1997 Quarterly Report of the Company, is hereby incorporated by reference.

 

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     (p)    Loan Agreement dated as of October 1, 1997 between Saul Subsidiary I Limited Partnership as Borrower and Nomura Asset Capital Corporation as Lender filed as Exhibit 10.(p) of the 1997 Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (q)    Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of August 30, 2002 by and between Saul Holdings Limited Partnership as Borrower; U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent and sole lead arranger; Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as syndication agent, and U.S. Bank National Association, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, Comerica Bank, Southtrust Bank, KeyBank National Association as Lenders, as filed as Exhibit 10.(n) of the September 30, 2002 Quarterly Report of the Company, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (r)    Guaranty dated as of August 30, 2002 by and between Saul Centers, Inc. as Guarantor and U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent and sole lead arranger for itself and other financial institutions, the Lenders, as filed as Exhibit 10.(p) of the September 30, 2002 Quarterly Report of the Company, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (s)    Amended and Restated Promissory Note dated January 13, 2003 by and between Saul Holdings Limited Partnership as Borrower and Metropolitan Life Insurance Company as lender, as filed as Exhibit 10.(p) of the December 31, 2002 Annual Report of the Company on Form 10-K, is hereby incorporated by reference.
31.         Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (filed herewith)
32.         Section 1350 Certifications of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (filed herewith).
99.         Schedule of Portfolio Properties

 

Reports on Form 8-K

 

A Form 8-K dated August 3, 2004, was furnished to the SEC on August 6, 2004, in response to Items 7 and 12 to furnish a press release announcing the Company’s financial results for the quarter ended June 30, 2004.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

    SAUL CENTERS, INC.
    (Registrant)
Date: November 9, 2004  

/s/ B. Francis Saul III


    B. Francis Saul III, President
Date: November 9, 2004  

/s/ Scott V. Schneider


    Scott V. Schneider
    Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer
    (principal financial officer)
Date: November 9, 2004  

/s/ Kenneth D. Shoop


    Kenneth D. Shoop
    Vice President, Chief Accounting Officer
    (principal accounting officer)

 

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Exhibit 10.(j)

 

SAUL CENTERS, INC. 2004 STOCK PLAN

STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

 

1. Under the terms and conditions of the 2004 Stock Plan (the “Plan”) of Saul Centers, Inc. (the “Company”), which is incorporated herein by reference, the Compensation Committee of the Company hereby grants, effective as of [insert date] (the “Date of Grant”), to [insert name of director] (the “Participant”), [insert number] options (the “Options”) to purchase [insert number] shares of the Company’s Common Stock, $0.01 par value (the “Shares”), at a price of $ [insert price] per Share. Each Option provides the right to purchase one Share. These Options shall be Nonqualified Stock Options, as defined in the Plan.

 

2. The right to exercise the Options shall vest immediately. No Option shall be exercisable after the expiration of ten years from the Date of Grant, or such shorter period as provided in the Plan.

 

3. The Options shall be exercisable in the manner specified in the Plan. The Participant hereby agrees to be bound by all of the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan as if it had been set forth verbatim in this Agreement.

 

4. This agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Maryland.

 

Saul Centers, Inc.
By:  

 


Date:  

 


Participant:  

 


Date:  

 


Exhibit 10.(k)

 

SAUL CENTERS, INC. 2004 STOCK PLAN

STOCK OPTION AGREEMENT

 

1. Under the terms and conditions of the 2004 Stock Plan (the “Plan”) of Saul Centers, Inc. (the “Company”), which is incorporated herein by reference, the Compensation Committee of the Company hereby grants, effective as of [insert date] (the “Date of Grant”), to [insert name of officer] (the “Participant”), [insert number] options (the “Options”) to purchase [insert number] shares of the Company’s Common Stock, $0.01 par value (the “Shares”), at a price of $ [insert price] per Share. Of these Options, [insert number] shall be Incentive Stock Options (“ISOs”) and [insert number] shall be Nonqualified Stock Options (“NQSOs”), as defined in the Plan.

 

2. Subject to early termination in accordance with the terms of the Plan, the right to exercise the Options shall vest at the rate of 25% per year commencing on the first anniversary of the Date of Grant, provided that the Participant has not terminated Continuous Service (as defined in the Plan) prior to such vesting date. Accordingly, the Options shall vest as follows:

 

On or after this date


  

Actual number of Options vested


April 26, 2005    insert number (NQSOs) insert number (NQSOs)
April 26, 2006    insert number (NQSOs) insert number (NQSOs)
April 26, 2007    insert number (NQSOs) insert number (NQSOs)
April 26, 2008    insert number (NQSOs) insert number (NQSOs)

 

No Options may be exercised until vested. No Option shall be exercisable after the expiration of ten years from the Date of Grant, or such shorter period as provided in the Plan.

 

3. The Options shall be exercisable in the manner specified in the Plan. The Participant hereby agrees to be bound by all of the terms and conditions set forth in the Plan as if it had been set forth verbatim in this Agreement.

 

4. This agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Maryland.

 

Saul Centers, Inc.
By:  

 


Date:  

 


Participant:  

 


Date:  

 


Exhibit 31

 

CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, B. Francis Saul II, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Saul Centers, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  c) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 9, 2004

/S/ B. Francis Saul II


B. Francis Saul II
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer


CERTIFICATIONS

 

I, Scott V. Schneider, certify that:

 

1. I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Saul Centers, Inc.;

 

2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the registrant and have:

 

  a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  c) disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal period that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a) all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

 

  b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: November 9, 2004

/S/ Scott V. Schneider


Scott V. Schneider
Senior Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer,
Secretary and Treasurer

Exhibit 32

 

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

The undersigned, B. Francis Saul II, the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Saul Centers, Inc. (the “Company”), has executed this certification in connection with the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ending September 30, 2004 (the “Report”). The undersigned hereby certifies that:

 

(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: November 9, 2004  

/S/ B. Francis Saul II


    Name:   B. Francis Saul II
    Title:   Chairman & Chief Executive Officer


CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

 

PURSUANT TO 18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350 AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

The undersigned, Scott V. Schneider, the Chief Financial Officer of Saul Centers, Inc. (the “Company”), has executed this certification in connection with the filing with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ending September 30, 2004 (the “Report”). The undersigned hereby certifies that:

 

(1) the Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

Date: November 9, 2004  

/S/ Scott V. Schneider


    Name:   Scott V. Schneider
    Title:   Senior Vice President,
        Chief Financial Officer, Secretary & Treasurer

Saul Centers, Inc.

Schedule of Current Portfolio Properties

September 30, 2004

 

Exhibit 99

 

Property


 

Location


 

Leasable

Area

(Square Feet)


 

Year

Developed

or Acquired

(Renovated)


 

Land Area

(Acres)


  Percentage Leased

   

Anchor / Significant Tenants


          Sep-04

    Sep-03

   

Shopping Centers

                               

Ashburn Village

 

Ashburn, VA

  211,327   1994 / 00 / 01/02   26.4   100 %   99 %   Giant Food, Reston Hospital Center, Blockbuster, Long & Foster

Beacon Center

 

Alexandria, VA

  352,915   1972 (1993/99)   32.3   97 %   100 %   Lowe’s, Giant Food, Office Depot, Outback Steakhouse, Marshalls, Hancock Fabrics, Party Depot

Belvedere

 

Baltimore, MD

  54,941   1972   4.8   100 %   95 %   Food City

Boca Valley Plaza

 

Boca Raton, FL

  121,269   2004   12.7   89 %   n /a     Publix, Blockbuster

Boulevard

 

Fairfax, VA

  56,350   1994 (1999)   5.0   100 %   100 %   Danker Furniture, Petco, Panera Bread, Party City

Briggs Chaney Plaza

 

Silver Spring, MD

  197,486   2004   18.2   93 %   n/a     Safeway, Ross Dress For Less, Chuck E Cheese, Family Dollar

Broadlands Village

 

Loudoun County, VA

  104,886   2003   24.0   100 %   n /
a
 
 
  Safeway

Clarendon

 

Arlington, VA

  6,940   1973   0.5   100 %   100 %    

Clarendon Station

 

Arlington, VA

  4,868   1996   0.1   100 %   100 %    

Countryside

 

Loudoun County, VA

  141,696   2004   16.0   95 %   n/a     Safeway, CVS Pharmacy

Cruse MarketPlace

 

Forsyth County, GA

  78,686   2004   10.6   97 %   n/a     Publix

Flagship Center

 

Rockville, MD

  21,500   1972, 1989   0.5   100 %   100 %    

French Market

 

Oklahoma City, OK

  244,724   1974 (1984/98)   13.8   95 %   95 %   Burlington Coat Factory, Bed Bath & Beyond, Famous Footwear, Lakeshore Learning Center, BridesMart, Staples, Dollar Tree

Germantown

 

Germantown, MD

  26,241   1992   2.7   100 %   100 %    

Giant

 

Baltimore, MD

  70,040   1972 (1990)   5.0   100 %   100 %   Giant Food

The Glen

 

Lake Ridge, VA

  112,229   1994   14.7   100 %   93 %   Safeway Marketplace

Great Eastern

 

District Heights, MD

  254,448   1972 (1995)   23.9   99 %   98 %   Giant Food, Pep Boys, Big Lots, Run N’ Shoot

Hampshire Langley

 

Takoma Park, MD

  131,700   1972 (1979)   9.9   100 %   100 %   Safeway, Blockbuster

Kentlands Square

 

Gaithersburg, MD

  114,381   2002   11.5   100 %   98 %   Lowe’s

Leesburg Pike

 

Baileys Crossroads, VA

  97,752   1966 (1982/95)   9.4   100 %   100 %   Party Depot, CVS Pharmacy, Kinko’s, Hollywood Video

Lexington Mall

 

Lexington, KY

  314,535   1974   30.0   58 %   57 %   Dillard’s

Lumberton Plaza

 

Lumberton, NJ

  193,044   1975 (1992/96)   23.3   98 %   100 %   SuperFresh, Rite Aid, Blockbuster, Ace Hardware

Olde Forte Village

 

Ft. Washington, MD

  143,247   2003   16.0   67 %   67 %   Safeway

Olney

 

Olney, MD

  53,765   1975 (1990)   3.7   100 %   100 %   Rite Aid

Ravenwood

 

Baltimore, MD

  85,958   1972   8.0   98 %   98 %   Giant Food, Hollywood Video


Shopping Centers (continued)

                                 

Seven Corners

 

Falls Church, VA

  560,998   1973 (1994-7)   31.6     99 %   98 %   Home Depot, Shoppers Club, Michaels, Barnes & Noble, Ross Dress For Less, G Street Fabrics, Off-Broadway Shoes

Shops at Fairfax

 

Fairfax, VA

  68,743   1975
(1993/99)
  6.7     100 %   100 %   Super H Mart, Blockbuster

Southdale

 

Glen Burnie, MD

  484,115   1972 (1986)   39.6     99 %   96 %   Giant Food, Home Depot, Circuit City, Michaels, Marshalls, PetSmart, Value City Furniture

Southside Plaza

 

Richmond, VA

  347,651   1972   32.8     86 %   95 %   CVS Pharmacy, Maxway

South Dekalb Plaza

 

Atlanta, GA

  163,418   1976   14.6     100 %   100 %   MacFrugals, Pep Boys, The Emory Clinic, Maxway

Thruway

 

Winston-Salem, NC

  352,915   1972 (1997)   30.5     92 %   90 %   Harris Teeter, Fresh Market, Bed Bath & Beyond, Stein Mart, Eckerd Drugs, Borders Books, Blockbuster, Jos. A Banks

Village Center

 

Centreville, VA

  143,109   1990   17.2     100 %   100 %   Giant Food, Tuesday Morning, Blockbuster

West Park

 

Oklahoma City, OK

  76,610   1975   11.2     72 %   72 %   Drapers Market, Family Dollar

White Oak

 

Silver Spring, MD

  480,156   1972 (1993)   28.5     99 %   99 %   Giant Food, Sears, Rite Aid, Blockbuster
       
     

 

 

   
    Total Shopping Centers   5,872,643       535.6     93.9 %   93.7 %    
       
     

 

 

   

Office Properties

                                 

Avenel Business Park

 

Gaithersburg, MD

  390,479   1981-2000   37.1     97 %   100 %   General Services Administration, VIRxSYS, Boston Biomedica, Broadsoft, Arrow Financial, Quanta Systems

Crosstown Business Center

 

Tulsa, OK

  197,135   1975 (2000)   22.4     93 %   93 %   Compass Group, Roxtec, Outdoor Inovations, Auto Panels Plus, Gofit, Freedom Express

601 Pennsylvania Ave

 

Washington, DC

  226,604   1973 (1986)   1.0     100 %   91 %   National Gallery of Art, American Assn. of Health Plans, Credit Union National Assn., Southern Company, HQ Global, Pharmaceutical Care Mgmt Assn, Freedom Forum, Capital Grille

Van Ness Square

 

Washington, DC

  156,493   1973 (1990)   1.2     94 %   87 %   INTELSAT, Team Video Intl, Office Depot, Pier 1

Washington Square

 

Alexandria, VA

  234,775   1975 (2000)   2.0     93 %   90 %   Vanderweil Engineering, World Wide Retail Exch., EarthTech, Thales, New American Schools, Bank of America, Trader Joe’s, Kinko’s, Talbot’s, Blockbuster
   
 
     

 

 

   
    Total Office Properties   1,205,486       63.7     96.0 %   93.8 %    
   
 
     

 

 

   
   

Total Portfolio

  7,078,129       599.3 (a)   94.2 %   93.8 %    
   
 
     

 

 

   

(a) The Company is developing Shops at Monocacy on 13 acres of land in Frederick, Maryland. The future 107,000 square foot shopping center is under construction, is approximately 84% preleased and is expected to be operational November 2004. The Company is developing Kentlands Place on 3.4 acres of land adjacent to Kentlands Square shopping center in Gaithersburg, Maryland. The center will be constructed as a 41,300 square foot retail/office property and is approximately 6% preleased.

 

The Company owns 19 acres of vacant land in the Lansdowne community in Loudoun County, Virginia and a 1.25 acre site in the Clarendon area of Arlington, Virginia, as future development and redevelopment properties.