As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 13, 2006
Registration No. 333-________
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM S-1
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
United States | 6712 | 52-2054948 | ||
(State or Other Jurisdiction of |
(Primary Standard Industrial | (I.R.S. Employer | ||
Incorporation or Organization) |
Classification Code Number) | Identification Number) |
7007 Broadway Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44105
(216) 441-6000
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of
Registrants Principal Executive Offices)
Marc A. Stefanski
7007 Broadway Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44105
(216) 441-6000
(Address, Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number, Including Area Code, of
Agent for Service)
Copies to:
Ned Quint, Esq.
Eric Luse Esq.
Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C.
5335 Wisconsin Avenue, N.W., Suite 400
Washington, D.C. 20015
(202) 274-2000
Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this registration statement becomes effective.
If any of the securities being registered on this Form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box: x
If this Form is filed to register additional shares for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering: ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering: ¨
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering: ¨
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
Title of each class of securities to be registered |
Amount to be registered |
Proposed maximum
per share |
Proposed
maximum
offering price |
Amount
of
registration fee |
||||
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share |
97,709,949 shares (1) | $10.00 | $977,099,490 (2) | $104,550 | ||||
Participation Interests |
4,834,895 interests | (3) |
(1) | Includes shares to be issued to Third Federal Foundation, a private foundation. |
(2) | Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee. |
(3) | The securities of TFS Financial Corporation to be purchased by the Third Federal 401(k) Savings Plan are included in the amount shown for common stock. However, pursuant to Rule 457(h) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, no separate fee is required for the participation interests. Pursuant to such rule, the amount being registered has been calculated on the basis of the number of shares of common stock that may be purchased with the current assets of such plan. |
The registrant hereby amends this registration statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this registration shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the registration statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.
PROSPECTUS
TFS Financial Corporation
Holding Company for Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland
80,617,347 Shares of Common Stock
TFS Financial Corporation, a federally chartered corporation, is offering for sale 80,617,347 shares of its common stock, $0.01 par value, on a best efforts basis. The shares being offered represent up to 30.04% of our shares of common stock that will be outstanding upon completion of the stock offering. Upon completion of the stock offering, up to 68.10% of our outstanding shares of common stock will be owned by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, our federally chartered mutual holding company parent. In addition, Third Federal Savings and Loan intends to contribute cash in the amount of $5.0 million and we intend to issue shares of common stock in an amount up to 2% of the shares to be outstanding upon completion of the stock offering to a charitable foundation we will establish in connection with the stock offering, up to a maximum contribution of $55.0 million of cash and shares of common stock.
We must sell a minimum of 59,586,735 shares in order to complete the stock offering, and we will terminate the stock offering if we do not sell the minimum number of shares. We may sell up to 92,709,949 shares because of changes in market conditions without resoliciting subscribers. The stock offering is scheduled to terminate at 12:00 noon, Cleveland, Ohio time, on [offering date]. We may extend the termination date without notice to you, until [extension date], unless the Office of Thrift Supervision approves a later date, which may not be beyond [final date].
Depositors of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland with aggregate deposit account balances of $50 or more as of April 30, 2005 will have first priority rights to subscribe for our shares of common stock. The minimum purchase is 25 shares of common stock. Generally, the maximum purchase that an individual may make through a single deposit account is 50,000 shares, and no person by himself, or with an associate or group of persons acting in concert, may purchase more than 75,000 shares. For further information concerning the limitations on purchases of shares of common stock, see The Stock OfferingLimitations on Purchase of Shares. Once submitted, orders are irrevocable unless the stock offering is terminated or extended beyond [extension date]. If the stock offering is extended beyond [extension date], subscribers will have the right to modify or rescind their purchase orders. Funds received prior to the completion of the stock offering up to the minimum of the offering range will be held by Third Federal Savings and Loan. Funds received in excess of the minimum of the offering range may be maintained at Third Federal Savings and Loan or, at our discretion, at another federally insured depository institution. However, in no event will we maintain more than one escrow account. All subscriptions received will bear interest at Third Federal Savings and Loans passbook savings rate, which is currently % per annum. If the stock offering is terminated, subscribers will have their funds returned promptly, with interest.
Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. will use its best efforts to assist us in selling our shares of common stock, but is not obligated to purchase any of the shares of common stock that are being offered for sale. Subscribers will not pay any commissions to purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering. There is currently no public market for the shares of common stock. Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. has advised us that it intends to make a market in our shares of common stock, but is under no obligation to do so. We expect that our shares of common stock will be quoted on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol TFSL.
This investment involves risk, including the possible loss of principal.
Please read the Risk Factors beginning on page 23.
OFFERING SUMMARY
Price: $10.00 per share
Minimum | Midpoint | Maximum | Adjusted Maximum | |||||||||
Number of shares |
59,586,735 | 70,102,041 | 80,617,347 | 92,709,949 | ||||||||
Estimated stock offering expenses excluding selling agent commissions and expenses |
$ | 3,563,000 | $ | 3,563,000 | $ | 3,563,000 | $ | 3,563,000 | ||||
Selling agent commissions and expenses (1) |
$ | 3,381,000 | $ | 3,975,000 | $ | 4,570,000 | $ | 5,255,000 | ||||
Net proceeds |
$ | 588,923,350 | $ | 693,482,410 | $ | 798,040,470 | $ | 918,281,490 | ||||
Net proceeds per share |
$ | 9.88 | $ | 9.89 | $ | 9.90 | $ | 9.90 |
(1) | See The Stock OfferingMarketing Arrangements for a discussion of Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P.s compensation for this stock offering. |
These securities are not deposits or savings accounts and are not insured or guaranteed by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other governmental agency.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission, the Office of Thrift Supervision, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, nor any state securities regulator has approved or disapproved these securities or has determined if this prospectus is accurate or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
Sandler ONeill + Partners, L.P.
The date of this prospectus is , 2007
[MAP OF THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN BRANCH NETWORK
APPEARS HERE]
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1 | ||
23 | ||
34 | ||
36 | ||
37 | ||
39 | ||
40 | ||
41 | ||
43 | ||
45 | ||
COMPARISON OF VALUATION AND PRO FORMA INFORMATION WITH AND WITHOUT THE CHARITABLE FOUNDATION |
51 | |
MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
52 | |
78 | ||
79 | ||
BUSINESS OF THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF CLEVELAND |
79 | |
105 | ||
107 | ||
119 | ||
134 | ||
156 | ||
160 | ||
162 | ||
164 | ||
164 | ||
164 | ||
165 | ||
165 | ||
F-1 |
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The following summarizes selected information regarding the offering of shares of common stock by TFS Financial Corporation and the business of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland. However, this summary may not contain all the information that may be important to you. For additional information, you should read this entire prospectus carefully, including the consolidated financial statements and the notes to the consolidated financial statements of TFS Financial Corporation.
Our Organization
In May 1997, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland reorganized into the two-tier mutual holding company structure. As part of the reorganization, Third Federal Savings and Loan formed TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, a federally chartered mid-tier stock holding company and mutual holding company, respectively. As a result of the reorganization, Third Federal Savings and Loan became a federally chartered capital stock savings and loan association, and a wholly-owned subsidiary of TFS Financial Corporation, and TFS Financial Corporation became the wholly-owned subsidiary of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. The same directors and certain officers who manage Third Federal Savings and Loan manage TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. In addition, in 1998 TFS Financial Corporation organized Third Capital, Inc. as a wholly-owned Delaware subsidiary corporation.
Our current ownership structure is as follows:
The Companies
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC is a federally chartered mutual holding company and currently owns 100% of the outstanding common stock of TFS
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Financial Corporation. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC has not engaged in any significant business activity other than owning the common stock of TFS Financial Corporation, and does not intend to expand its business activities after the stock offering. Upon completion of the stock offering, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC is expected to own up to 68.26% of the outstanding shares of common stock of TFS Financial Corporation. So long as Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC exists, it is required to own a majority of the voting stock of TFS Financial Corporation. The executive office of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, is located at 103 Foulk Road, Suite 104, Wilmington, Delaware 19803, and its telephone number is (302) 661-2009. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
TFS Financial Corporation
TFS Financial Corporation is a federally chartered mid-tier stock holding company and currently owns 100% of the outstanding common stock of Third Federal Savings and Loan. TFS Financial Corporation also owns 100% of the common stock of Third Capital, Inc. (as described below). TFS Financial Corporations executive office is located at 103 Foulk Road, Suite 104, Wilmington, Delaware 19803, and its telephone number is (302) 661-2009. TFS Financial Corporation is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Office of Thrift Supervision. At September 30, 2006, TFS Financial Corporation had consolidated assets of $8.6 billion, consolidated deposits of $7.4 billion and consolidated shareholders equity of $1.0 billion. Its net income for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 was $43.5 million.
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland
Third Federal Savings and Loan is a federally chartered savings and loan association headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio. Third Federal Savings and Loan was organized in 1938 by Ben S. and Gerome R. Stefanski, the parents of our current Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Marc A. Stefanski. In May 1997, Third Federal Savings and Loan reorganized into the two-tier mutual holding company structure. In 1999, Third Federal Savings and Loan established its first branch offices in Florida, and currently operates from 14 branch offices in that state. Third Federal Savings and Loan conducts business from its main office located at 7007 Broadway Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio, 40 branch offices located in Ohio and Florida and eight loan production offices located in Ohio. The branch offices are located in the Ohio counties of Cuyahoga, Lake, Lorain, Medina and Summit and in the Florida counties of Collier, Hillsborough, Lee, Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas and Sarasota. The telephone number at Third Federal Savings and Loans main office is (216) 441-6000.
Third Federal Savings and Loans principal business consists of originating one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans, home equity loans and home equity lines of credit. Third Federal Savings and Loan also offers residential construction loans. To a lesser extent, Third Federal Savings and Loan also invests in mortgage-backed securities, U.S. Government and federal agency obligations and other investment securities. Third Federal Savings and Loan offers a variety of deposit accounts, including certificates of deposit, NOW accounts and passbook savings accounts. Deposits are Third Federal Savings and Loans primary source of
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funds for its lending and investing activities. Third Federal Savings and Loan has also used borrowed funds as a source of funds, principally from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati. In addition to traditional banking services, Third Federal Savings and Loan offers insurance and investment products through ThirdFed Investments, a division of Third Federal Savings and Loan. Through a wholly-owned subsidiary, FBE, Inc., Third Federal Savings and Loan has acquired properties as part of its commitment to revitalize the community surrounding its main office. Third Federal Savings and Loan is the indirect owner of a second-tier real estate investment trust, Broadway Realty Holdings Co., which holds mortgage loans and other investments. Third Federal Savings and Loan is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
Third Federal Savings and Loan prices its loan and deposit products to encourage home ownership, attract borrowers and promote savings by its customers. Although this strategy does not enable Third Federal Savings and Loan to generate the highest returns, Third Federal Savings and Loan believes this strategy is the primary reason it has grown to become the nations largest mutually-owned savings and loan association based on total assets.
Third Capital, Inc.
Third Capital, Inc. is a Delaware corporation that was organized in 1998 as a wholly-owned subsidiary of TFS Financial Corporation. Third Capital, Inc. is a holding company for operating subsidiaries, and is also a minority investor or partner in other entities and partnerships. Through its subsidiaries, Third Capital, Inc. engages in net lease transactions for commercial properties, and offers escrow and settlement services and reinsures private mortgage insurance. At September 30, 2006, Third Capital, Inc. had consolidated assets of $63.1 million. For further information, see Business of Third Capital, Inc.
Business Strategy
Our business strategy is:
| Following our mission of creating value for our customers, our communities and our company; |
| Encouraging home ownership by offering competitive interest rates and attractive product features on mortgage loans and home equity loans and lines of credit in our primary market area; |
| Promoting savings by our customers by offering competitive rates on certificates of deposit and other deposit products; |
| Controlling and managing operating expenses; and |
| Growing through de novo branching. |
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See Business of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland for a full description of our products and services. See also Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsBusiness Strategy for a discussion of our business strategy.
The Stock Offering
Federal regulations require that as long as Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC exists, it must own a majority of our outstanding shares of common stock. Accordingly, the shares that we are permitted to sell in the stock offering must represent a minority of our outstanding shares of common stock. Based on these restrictions, our board of directors has decided to offer up to 30.12% of our shares of common stock for sale in the stock offering. In addition, Third Federal Savings and Loan intends to contribute cash of $5.0 million and we intend to contribute up to 2% of our shares of common stock to a charitable foundation we will establish, up to a maximum contribution of $55.0 million of cash and shares of common stock. Our remaining outstanding shares of common stock will be held by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC.
The following chart shows our structure following the stock offering:
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC has no plans, understandings or agreements, whether written or oral, to sell or otherwise dispose of its shares of common stock of TFS Financial Corporation. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC may convert to stock form in the future by offering its interest in TFS Financial Corporation for sale to depositors and others in a subscription offering. However, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC has no current plans to convert to stock form.
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Reasons for the Stock Offering
The primary reasons for our decision to conduct the stock offering and raise capital are to:
| support our internal growth through lending in communities we serve or may serve in the future; |
| support the expansion of our branch network; |
| enhance our existing products and services and to support the development of new products and services; |
| enable us to compete more effectively in the financial services marketplace; |
| offer our depositors, employees, management and directors an equity ownership interest in TFS Financial Corporation and thereby obtain an economic interest in any future success that we may have; and |
| support our local communities through a contribution to the charitable foundation. |
The stock offering also will allow us to establish stock benefit plans for management and employees, which will help us to attract and retain qualified personnel.
Terms of the Stock Offering
We are offering between 59,586,735 and 80,617,347 shares of common stock to qualified depositors and borrowers, tax-qualified employee plans and to the public to the extent shares remain available. The maximum number of shares that we sell in the stock offering may increase up to 92,709,949 shares, as a result of positive changes in financial markets in general and with respect to financial institution stocks in particular. Unless our estimated pro forma market value decreases below $1.99 billion or increases above $3.08 billion, you will not have the opportunity to change or cancel your stock order. The offering price of the shares of common stock is $10.00 per share. Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P., our marketing advisor in connection with the stock offering, will use its best efforts to assist us in selling our shares of common stock, but Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. is not obligated to purchase any shares in the stock offering.
Third Federal Savings and Loan also intends to contribute cash in the amount of $5.0 million and we intend to issue up to 2% of our outstanding shares to a charitable foundation we will establish, up to a maximum contribution of $55.0 million of cash and shares of common stock.
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Persons Who May Order Stock in the Stock Offering
We are offering the shares of common stock in a subscription offering in the following descending order of priority:
(1) | Depositors who had accounts at Third Federal Savings and Loan with aggregate balances of at least $50 as of the close of business on April 30, 2005; |
(2) | The tax-qualified employee benefit plans of Third Federal Savings and Loan (including our employee stock ownership plan); |
(3) | Depositors who had accounts at Third Federal Savings and Loan with aggregate balances of at least $50 as of the close of business on December 31, 2006; and |
(4) | Borrowers from Third Federal Savings and Loan as of January 17, 1996 who maintain such borrowings as of the close of business on December 31, 2006. |
If any shares of our common stock remain unsold in the subscription offering, we will offer such shares for sale in a community offering. Natural persons residing in the State of Ohio, the Kentucky counties of Boone, Kenton and Campbell, and the Florida counties of Broward, Charlotte, Citrus, Collier, Hernando, Hillsborough, Lake, Lee, Manatee, Martin, Miami-Dade, Orange, Osceola, Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas, Polk, Sarasota, Seminole, St. Lucie and Volusia, will have a purchase preference in any community offering. Shares also may be offered to the general public. The community offering, if any, may commence concurrently with, during or promptly after, the subscription offering. We also may offer shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription offering or the community offering through a syndicate of brokers in what is referred to as a syndicated community offering. The syndicated community offering, if necessary, would be managed by Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. We have the right to accept or reject, in our sole discretion, any orders received in the community offering or the syndicated community offering.
To ensure a proper allocation of stock, each eligible account holder must list on his or her stock order form all deposit accounts in which he or she had an ownership interest at April 30, 2005 or December 31, 2006, as applicable. Failure to list an account, or providing incorrect information, could result in the loss of all or part of a subscribers stock allocation. Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the stock issuance plan and of the acceptability of the order forms will be final.
How We Determined to Offer Between 59,586,735 Shares and 80,617,347 Shares and the $10.00 Price Per Share
The decision to offer between 59,586,735 shares and 80,617,347 shares, subject to adjustment, which is our offering range, is based on an independent appraisal of our pro forma market value prepared by FinPro, Inc., a firm experienced in appraisals of financial institutions. FinPro, Inc. is of the opinion that as of December 1, 2006, the estimated pro forma market value of the shares of common stock of TFS Financial Corporation on a fully-converted basis was
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between $1.99 billion and $2.68 billion, with a midpoint of $2.34 billion. The term fully converted assumes that 100% of our common stock had been sold to the public, as opposed to the 30.0% to 30.12% that will be sold in the stock offering.
In preparing its appraisal, FinPro, Inc. considered the information contained in this prospectus, including our consolidated financial statements. FinPro, Inc. also considered the following factors, among others:
| our present and projected operating results and financial condition and the economic and demographic conditions in our existing market areas; |
| historical, financial and other information relating to TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan; |
| a comparative evaluation of our operating and financial statistics with those of other similarly situated publicly traded thrifts and mutual holding companies; |
| the impact of the stock offering on our shareholders equity and earnings potential; |
| our proposed dividend policy; and |
| the trading market for securities of comparable institutions and general conditions in the market for such securities. |
FinPro, Inc. also considered the contribution of cash and issuance of shares of common stock to Third Federal Foundation, a charitable foundation we will establish. The contribution of cash and shares of common stock to the charitable foundation will have the effect of reducing our estimated pro forma value. See Comparison of Valuation and Pro Forma Information with and without the Charitable Foundation.
In reviewing the appraisal prepared by FinPro, Inc., the board of directors considered the methodologies and the appropriateness of the assumptions used by FinPro, Inc. in addition to the factors listed above, and the board of directors believes that these assumptions are reasonable.
The board of directors determined that the common stock should be sold at $10.00 per share, that up to 30.12% of the shares of common stock should be offered for sale in the stock offering and up to 68.26% should be held by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, after giving effect to the issuance of shares of common stock to Third Federal Foundation. Based on the estimated valuation range and the purchase price, the number of shares of common stock that will be outstanding upon completion of the stock offering will range from 198,622,449 to 268,350,000 (subject to adjustment to 307,852,500), and the number of shares of common stock that will be sold in the stock offering will range from 59,586,735 shares to 80,617,347 shares (subject to adjustment up to 92,709,949), with a midpoint of 70,102,041 shares. The number of shares that Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will own after the stock offering will range from 135,063,265 to 182,732,653
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(subject to adjustment to 210,142,551). The number of shares of common stock that Third Federal Foundation will own after the stock offering will range from 3,972,449 to 5,000,000. The estimated valuation range may be amended with the approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision, or if necessitated by subsequent developments in the financial condition of Third Federal Savings and Loan or market conditions generally.
The appraisal will be updated before we complete the stock offering. If the estimated pro forma market value of the shares of common stock at that time is either below $1.99 billion or above $3.08 billion, then we may, after consulting with the Office of Thrift Supervision:
| terminate the stock offering and return all funds promptly; |
| extend the stock offering or hold a new subscription or community offering, or both; |
| establish a new offering range and commence a resolicitation of subscribers; or |
| take such other actions as may be permitted by the Office of Thrift Supervision. |
Under such circumstances, we will notify you, and you will have the opportunity to change or cancel your order within a specified time period. In any event, the stock offering must be completed by no later than [final date].
Two measures investors use to evaluate an issuers stock are the ratio of the offering price to the pro forma book value and the ratio of the offering price to the issuers pro forma net income. FinPro, Inc. considered these ratios, among other factors, in preparing its appraisal. Book value is the same as total equity, and represents the difference between the issuers assets and liabilities. The following table presents the ratio of the offering price to TFS Financial Corporations pro forma book value and earnings per share for the period indicated. See Pro Forma Data for a description of the assumptions used in making these calculations.
At and For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2006 | ||||||||||||
59,586,735 Shares Sold at $10.00 Per Share |
70,102,041 Shares Sold at $10.00 Per Share |
80,617,347 Shares Sold at $10.00 Per Share |
92,709,949 Shares Sold at $10.00 Per Share |
|||||||||
Pro forma price-to-book value ratio |
133 | .16% | 147 | .93% | 161 | .29% | 174 | .83% | ||||
Pro forma price-to-earnings ratio |
41 | .67x | 47 | .62x | 55 | .56x | 62 | .50x |
The following table compares our pricing ratios to the pricing ratios of our peer group companies on a non-fully converted basis, each at or for the twelve months ended September 30, 2006. Compared to the median pricing ratios of the peer group, our pro forma pricing ratios at the maximum of the offering range, indicated a discount of 30.71% on a price-to-core earnings basis and a discount of 33.63% on a price-to-tangible book basis.
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Non-Fully Converted
Price-to-Core Earnings Multiple |
Non-Fully Converted
Price-to-Tangible Book Value Ratio |
||||
TFS Financial Corporation |
|||||
Maximum |
33.33x | 161.29 | % | ||
Minimum |
25.00x | 133.16 | % | ||
Valuation of peer group companies as of December 1, 2006 |
|||||
Averages |
73.61x | 249.31 | % | ||
Medians |
48.10x | 243.00 | % |
The following table presents a summary of selected pricing ratios for the peer group companies and for us, each at or for the twelve months ended September 30, 2006, with the ratios adjusted to the hypothetical case of our being a fully converted stock holding company. Compared to the median fully converted pricing ratios of the peer group, our pro forma fully converted pricing ratios at the maximum of the offering range indicated a discount of 31.55% on a price-to-core earnings basis and a discount of 23.51% on a price-to-tangible book basis.
Fully Converted
Equivalent Pro Forma Price-to-Core Earnings Multiple |
Fully Converted
Equivalent Pro Forma Price-to-Tangible Book Value Ratio |
||||
TFS Financial Corporation |
|||||
Maximum |
21.74x | 80.91 | % | ||
Minimum |
17.86x | 73.21 | % | ||
Valuation of peer group companies as of December 1, 2006 |
|||||
Averages |
37.63x | 106.59 | % | ||
Medians |
31.76x | 105.78 | % |
As shown in the above tables, our pro forma fully converted and non-fully converted price-to-book value ratios are discounted compared to the average trading price-to-book value of the peer group companies.
The pro forma fully-converted calculations for the peer group companies include the following assumptions:
| 8.0% of the shares sold in a second-step stock offering would be purchased by an employee stock ownership plan, with the expense to be amortized over 30 years; |
| 4.0% of the shares sold in the second-step stock offering would be purchased by a stock-based benefit plan, with the expense to be amortized over five years; |
| Options equal to 10% of the shares sold in the second-step stock offering would be granted under a stock-based benefit plan, with option expense of $3.37 per option, and with the expense to be amortized over five years; and |
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| stock offering expenses would equal 2.5% of the stock offering amount. |
With respect to TFS Financial Corporation, the pro forma fully-converted calculations use the same assumptions as applied to the peer group companies, but also assume the impact of the establishment of our charitable foundation, the expense of the employee stock ownership plan will be amortized over 30 years, and that we would recognize expense with respect to stock options granted under a stock-based benefit plan over a five-year period. See Comparison of Valuation and Pro Forma Information with and without the Charitable Foundation for a discussion of the impact of our charitable foundation on our appraised value.
The independent appraisal does not indicate after-market trading value. Do not assume or expect that the valuation as indicated above means that our shares of common stock will trade at or above the $10.00 purchase
After-Market Performance Information
The following table presents stock price performance information for all mutual holding company initial public offerings completed between January 1, 2006 and December 1, 2006. The offerings are presented in reverse chronological order, which means that the most recent offerings appear first.
The table above presents only short-term historical information on stock price performance, which may not be indicative of the longer-term performance of such stock prices. The data presented in the table are not intended to predict how our shares of common stock may perform following the stock offering. The historical information in the table may not be meaningful to you because the data were calculated using a small sample.
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The market price of any particular companys stock is subject to various factors, including the amount of proceeds a company raises and managements ability to deploy proceeds (such as through investments, the acquisition of other financial institutions or other businesses, the payment of dividends and common stock repurchases). In addition, stock prices may be affected by general market conditions, market interest rates, the market for financial institutions, merger or takeover transactions, the presence of professional and other investors who purchase stock on speculation, as well as other unforeseeable events not necessarily within the control of management or the board of directors.
FinPro, Inc. advised the board of directors that the appraisal was prepared in conformance with the regulatory appraisal methodology. That methodology requires a valuation based on an analysis of the trading prices of comparable public companies whose stocks have traded for at least one year prior to the valuation date. FinPro, Inc. also advised the board of directors that the aftermarket trading experience of recent transactions was considered in the appraisal as a general indicator of current market conditions, but was not relied upon as a primary valuation methodology.
Our board of directors carefully reviewed the information provided by FinPro, Inc. in its appraisal, but did not make any determination regarding whether prior mutual holding company stock offerings have been valued fairly, nor did the board draw any conclusions regarding how the historical data reflected above may affect the appraisal. Instead, the board of directors engaged FinPro, Inc. to help it understand the regulatory process as it applies to the appraisal and to advise the board of directors how much capital would need to be raised under the regulatory appraisal guidelines.
There can be no assurance that our stock price will not trade below $10.00 per share. As noted in the above table, one of the 11 initial public mutual holding company stock offerings since January 1, 2006 referenced in the table has traded below their initial offering price. Before you make an investment decision, we urge you to carefully read this prospectus,
Our Officers, Directors and Employees Will Receive Additional Compensation and Benefit Plans After the Stock Offering
Third Federal Savings and Loan has established an employee stock ownership plan, and we intend to implement one or more stock-based benefit plans that will provide for grants of stock options and shares of common stock. Our tax-qualified employee benefit plans, including our employee stock ownership plan and our 401(k) savings plan, may purchase in the aggregate up to 4.9% of our outstanding shares of common stock upon completion of the stock offering (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation). However, it is expected that our employee stock ownership plan will purchase 3.92% of our outstanding shares of common stock upon completion of the stock offering (including shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and to Third Federal Foundation).
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In addition to shares purchased by the employee stock ownership plan, we intend to grant options and other awards under one or more stock-based benefit plans that we intend to implement no sooner than six months after the completion of the stock offering, subject to the approval of our shareholders. Under current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, the number of options granted or shares of common stock awarded under a stock-based benefit plan may not exceed 4.90% and 1.96%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares, including shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and to Third Federal Foundation. The number of options granted or shares awarded under the stock-based benefit plan, when aggregated with any subsequently adopted stock-based benefit plans (exclusive of any shares held by any employee stock ownership plan), may not exceed 25% of the shares of common stock held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC.
The stock-based benefit plans would comply with all applicable regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision in effect at the time such plan is adopted. The stock-based benefit plans cannot be established sooner than six months after the stock offering under Office of Thrift Supervision regulations and would require the approval of a majority of votes cast by our shareholders (under Nasdaq rules), and by a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast (excluding votes eligible to be cast by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC) under Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, unless we obtain a waiver from the Office of Thrift Supervision that would allow the stock-based benefit plan to be approved by a majority of votes cast by our shareholders (excluding shares voted by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC). We currently intend to seek such a waiver from the Office of Thrift Supervision. Unless a waiver is obtained from the Office of Thrift Supervision, the following additional Office of Thrift Supervision restrictions would apply to our stock-based benefit plan:
| non-employee directors in the aggregate may not receive more than 30% of the options and stock awards authorized under the plan; |
| any one non-employee director may not receive more than 5% of the options and stock awards authorized under the plan; |
| any officer or employee may not receive more than 25% of the options or stock awards authorized under the plan; |
| the options and stock awards may not vest more rapidly than 20% per year, beginning on the first anniversary of shareholder approval of the plan; and |
| accelerated vesting of awards is not permitted except for death, disability or upon a change in control of Third Federal Savings and Loan or TFS Financial Corporation. |
We may obtain the shares needed for this plan by issuing additional shares of common stock from authorized but unissued shares or through stock repurchases.
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The Office of Thrift Supervision has proposed amendments to its existing regulations regarding stock-based benefit plans that would permit us to grant options and award shares of common stock under a stock-based benefit plan in excess of 4.90% and 1.96%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering, provided shares used to fund the plan in excess of these amounts are obtained through stock repurchases. The proposed amendments would also require that, if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted less than one year following the stock offering, the stock-based benefit plan must be approved by a majority of the votes of TFS Financial Corporation shareholders cast at an annual or special meeting of shareholders, excluding votes eligible to be cast by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. Under the proposed amendments, there would be no separate vote required of minority shareholders if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering. The proposed amendments would further provide that the current regulatory restrictions set forth above regarding the amount of individual and group awards, and restrictions on accelerated vesting of awards, would not apply if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering.
In the event the Office of Thrift Supervision adopts these regulations as proposed, or otherwise changes its existing regulations or policies, we may implement stock-based benefit plans that exceed the current limits applicable to aggregate and/or relative amounts of stock options or stock awards, as well as individual awards, and otherwise grant awards with terms that are different than those required by current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations and policy. Moreover, to the extent that any new regulations or policies contain a more flexible voting standard for shareholder approval than that currently required, we intend to use the more flexible voting standard, which could result in the vote of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC controlling the outcome of a shareholder vote on stock-based benefit plans.
The employee stock ownership plan and the stock-based benefit plan will increase our future compensation costs, thereby reducing our earnings. Public companies are required to expense the grant-date fair value of stock options and other stock awards granted to officers, directors and employees. In addition, public companies must revalue their estimated compensation costs at each subsequent reporting date and may be required to recognize additional compensation expense at those dates. Any additional compensation expense due to variances in actual vesting or stock price experience compared to assumptions in the table below will increase our compensation costs over the vesting period of the options. Additionally, shareholders will experience a reduction in their ownership interest if newly issued shares of common stock are used to fund stock options and stock awards. See Risk FactorsOur Stock-Based Benefit Plans Will Increase Our Costs, Which Will Reduce Our Income, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsAnticipated Increase in Non-Interest Expense and ManagementStock Benefit Plans.
The following three tables summarize the stock benefits that our officers, directors and employees may receive following the stock offering at the maximum of the offering range, assuming that we initially implement a stock-based benefit plan granting options to purchase 4.90% of the shares outstanding at the completion of the stock offering (including shares issued
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to Third Federal Foundation) and awarding shares of common stock equal to 1.96% of the shares outstanding at the completion of the stock offering (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation). In the event currently proposed Office of Thrift Supervision regulations are adopted, the actual amount of stock options and stock awards available for grant under the stock-based benefit plan may be greater than the amounts set forth in the following three tables, and the relative amounts of stock options and stock awards may be different from the amounts set forth in the following three tables.
In the table below, it is assumed that, at the maximum of the offering range, a total of 80,617,347 shares will be sold to the public, and a total of 85,617,347 shares will be issued and outstanding to the public and the charitable foundation. This table assumes that Third Federal Savings and Loans tangible capital ratio is 10% or more following the stock offering.
(1) | Amounts are based on current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations. In the event currently proposed Office of Thrift Supervision regulations are adopted, the aggregate amount of stock options and stock awards available for grant under the stock-based benefit plan may be greater than the amounts set forth in the table, and the relative amounts of stock options and stock awards may be different from the amounts above. |
(2) | The actual value of the stock awards will be determined based on their fair value as of the date the grants are made. For purposes of this table, fair value is assumed to be the offering price of $10.00 per share. The fair value of stock options has been estimated at $3.37 per option using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: a grant-date share price and option exercise price of $10.00; dividend yield of 0%; expected option life of 7.5 years; risk-free interest rate of 4.56% (based on the seven-year Treasury Note rate); and a volatility rate of 16.34% based on an index of publicly traded mutual holding company institutions. The actual expense of the stock options will be determined by the grant-date fair value of the options, which will depend on a number of factors, including the valuation assumptions used in the option pricing model ultimately adopted. |
The value of the shares of common stock will be based on the price per share of our common stock at the time those shares are granted, which, subject to shareholder approval, cannot occur until at least six months after the stock offering. The following table presents the total value of all shares of common stock to be available for award and issuance under the stock-based benefit plan, assuming the stock-based benefit plan awards shares of common stock equal to 1.96% of the outstanding shares after the stock offering and the shares for the plan are purchased or issued in a range of market prices from $8.00 per share to $16.00 per share.
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Share Price |
3,893,000 Shares
Awarded at Minimum of Offering Range |
4,579,999 Shares
Awarded at Midpoint of Offering Range |
5,259,660 Shares
Awarded at Maximum of Offering Range |
6,033,909 Shares
Awarded at Maximum of Offering Range, As Adjusted |
||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | ||||||||||||
$8.00 |
$ | 31,144 | $ | 36,640 | $ | 42,077 | $ | 48,271 | ||||
$10.00 |
$ | 38,930 | $ | 45,800 | $ | 52,597 | $ | 60,339 | ||||
$12.00 |
$ | 46,716 | $ | 54,960 | $ | 63,116 | $ | 72,407 | ||||
$14.00 |
$ | 54,502 | $ | 64,120 | $ | 73,635 | $ | 84,475 | ||||
$16.00 |
$ | 62,288 | $ | 73,280 | $ | 84,155 | $ | 96,543 |
The grant-date fair value of the options granted under the stock-based benefit plan will be based in part on the price per share of our common stock at the time the options are granted, which, subject to shareholder approval, cannot occur until at least six months after the stock offering. The value will also depend on the various assumptions used in the option pricing model ultimately adopted. The following table presents the total estimated value of the options to be available for grant under the stock-based benefit plan, assuming the stock-based benefit plan awards options equal to 4.9% of the outstanding shares after the stock offering, the market price and exercise price for the stock options are equal and the range of market prices for the shares are $8.00 per share to $16.00 per share.
Market/Exercise Price |
Grant-Date Fair
Value Per Option |
9,732,500 Options
at Minimum of Offering Range |
11,449,999 Options
at Midpoint of Offering Range |
13,149,150 Options
at Maximum of Offering Range |
15,084,772 Options
at Maximum of Offering Range, As Adjusted |
||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share data) | |||||||||||||||
$8.00 |
$ | 2.70 | $ | 26,278 | $ | 30,915 | $ | 35,503 | $ | 40,729 | |||||
$10.00 |
$ | 3.37 | $ | 32,799 | $ | 38,586 | $ | 44,313 | $ | 50,836 | |||||
$12.00 |
$ | 4.05 | $ | 39,417 | $ | 46,372 | $ | 53,254 | $ | 61,093 | |||||
$14.00 |
$ | 4.72 | $ | 45,937 | $ | 54,044 | $ | 62,064 | $ | 71,200 | |||||
$16.00 |
$ | 5.40 | $ | 52,556 | $ | 61,830 | $ | 71,005 | $ | 81,458 |
Limits on Your Purchase of Shares of Common Stock
The minimum purchase is 25 shares of common stock. Generally, no individual, or individuals acting through a single account, may purchase more than $500,000 (50,000 shares of common stock). If any of the following persons purchase shares of common stock, their purchases, when combined with your purchases, cannot exceed $750,000 (75,000 shares):
| your spouse, or relatives of you or your spouse living in your house; |
| companies or other entities in which you have a 10% or greater equity or substantial beneficial interest or in which you serve as a senior officer or partner; |
| a trust or other estate if you have a substantial beneficial interest in the trust or estate or you are a trustee or fiduciary for the trust or estate; or |
| other persons who may be acting together with you (including, but not limited to, persons who file jointly a Schedule 13G or Schedule 13D Beneficial Ownership Report with the Securities and Exchange Commission). |
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A detailed discussion of the limitations on purchases of common stock by an individual and persons acting together is set forth under the caption The Stock OfferingLimitations on Purchase of Shares.
Subject to Office of Thrift Supervision approval, we may increase or decrease the purchase limitations in the stock offering at any time. In addition, in any community offering or syndicated community offering, we will first fill orders for our shares of common stock up to a maximum of 1,000 shares. Thereafter, we will allocate any remaining shares of common stock on an equal number of shares per order basis, until we fill all orders. Our tax-qualified benefit plans, including our employee stock ownership plan, are authorized to purchase up to 4.9% of the shares to be outstanding immediately following the stock offering (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation) without regard to these purchase limitations. The employee stock ownership plan may purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering, in the open market following consummation of the stock offering, from authorized but unissued shares of common stock, or from treasury shares following consummation of the stock offering.
Our Issuance of Shares of Common Stock to the Charitable Foundation
To further our commitment to the communities we serve, we intend to establish a charitable foundation as part of the stock offering. Third Federal Savings and Loan will contribute cash in the amount of $5.0 million and we will issue up to 2% of our outstanding shares of common stock, ranging from 3,972,449 shares at the minimum of the valuation range to 5,000,000 shares at the maximum of the valuation range, which shares will have a value of $39.7 million at the minimum of the valuation range and $50.0 million at the maximum of the valuation range, based on the $10.00 per share offering price, up to a maximum contribution of $55.0 million of cash and shares of common stock. As a result of the issuance of shares to the charitable foundation and the contribution of $5.0 million in cash, we will record an after-tax expense of approximately $29.1 million at the minimum of the valuation range and of approximately $35.8 million at the maximum of the valuation range, during the quarter in which the stock offering is completed.
The charitable foundation will be dedicated exclusively to supporting charitable causes and community development activities in the communities in which we operate. In addition to traditional community contributions and community reinvestment initiatives, the charitable foundation is expected to emphasize grants or donations to support housing assistance, local education and other types of organizations or civic-minded projects. During the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, we made charitable contributions of $758,000 and $1.3 million, respectively. The charitable foundation is expected to make contributions totaling approximately $2.5 million in its first year of operation, assuming we sell our shares of common stock at the midpoint of the offering range. However, the charitable foundation is not expected to limit the size of its contributions to any one program or aggregate amount in any one year.
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Issuing shares of common stock to the charitable foundation will:
| dilute the voting interests of purchasers of shares of our common stock in the stock offering; and |
| result in an expense, and a reduction in earnings during the quarter in which the contribution is made, equal to the full amount of the contribution to the charitable foundation, offset in part by a corresponding tax benefit. |
The establishment and funding of the charitable foundation has been approved by the boards of directors of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC.
See Risk FactorsThe Contribution of Shares to the Charitable Foundation Will Dilute Your Ownership Interests and Adversely Affect Net Income in Fiscal 2007, Comparison of Valuation and Pro Forma Information With and Without the Charitable Foundation and Third Federal Foundation.
How You May Pay for Your Shares
In the subscription offering and the community offering you may pay for your shares only by:
(1) | personal check, bank check or money order; or |
(2) | authorizing us to withdraw money from your deposit account(s) maintained with Third Federal Savings and Loan. |
If you wish to use your Third Federal Savings and Loan individual retirement account to pay for your shares, please be aware that federal law requires that such funds first be transferred to a self-directed retirement account with a trustee other than Third Federal Savings and Loan. The transfer of such funds to a new trustee takes time, so please make arrangements as soon as possible or contact the Stock Information Center for further information. Also, please be aware that Third Federal Savings and Loan is not permitted to lend funds to anyone for the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock in the stock offering.
You can subscribe for shares of common stock in the stock offering by delivering to Third Federal Savings and Loan a signed and completed original stock order form, together with full payment, provided we receive the stock order form before the end of the stock offering. Funds received prior to the completion of the stock offering up to the minimum of the offering range will be held by Third Federal Savings and Loan. Funds received in excess of the minimum of the offering range may be maintained at Third Federal Savings and Loan, or, at our discretion, at another federally insured depository institution. However, in no event will we maintain more than one escrow account. We will pay interest at Third Federal Savings and Loans passbook rate, currently % per annum, from the date funds are received until completion or termination of the stock offering. Withdrawals from certificates of deposit at Third Federal
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Savings and Loan for the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock in the stock offering may be made without incurring an early withdrawal penalty. All funds authorized for withdrawal from deposit accounts with Third Federal Savings and Loan must be in the deposit accounts at the time the stock order form is received. However, funds will not be withdrawn from the accounts until the stock offering is completed and will continue to earn interest at the applicable deposit account rate until the completion of the stock offering. A hold will be placed on those funds when your stock order is received, making the designated funds unavailable to you. After we receive an order, the order cannot be revoked or changed, except with our consent. Payment may not be made by wire transfer or any other electronic transfer of funds. In addition, we will not accept copies or facsimiles of order forms.
For a further discussion regarding the stock ordering procedures, see The Stock OfferingProspectus Delivery and Procedure for Purchasing Shares.
You May Not Sell or Transfer Your Subscription Rights
Federal law prohibits the transfer of subscription rights. If you order shares of common stock in the subscription offering, you will be required to state that you are purchasing the shares of common stock for yourself and that you have no agreement or understanding to sell or transfer your subscription rights. We intend to take legal action, including reporting persons to federal or state regulatory agencies, against anyone who we believe sells or in any way transfers his or her subscription rights. We will not accept your stock order if we have reason to believe that you sold or transferred your subscription rights. In addition, joint stock registration will only be allowed if the qualified account is so registered.
Deadline for Orders of Common Stock
If you wish to purchase shares of common stock, we must receive at the Stock Information Center, not simply have post-marked, your properly completed stock order form, together with payment for the shares, no later than 12:00 noon, Cleveland, Ohio time, on [offering date], unless we extend this deadline. You may submit your stock order form by mail using the return envelope provided, by overnight courier to the indicated address on the stock order form, or by bringing your stock order form to our main office. A postmark prior to [offering date] will not entitle you to purchase shares of common stock unless we receive the envelope by [offering date].
Although we will make reasonable efforts to provide a prospectus and stock offering materials to holders of subscription rights, the subscription offering and all subscription rights will expire at 12:00 noon, Cleveland, Ohio time, on [offering date], regardless of whether we have been able to locate each person entitled to subscription rights.
Termination of the Stock Offering
The subscription offering will terminate at 12:00 noon, Cleveland, Ohio time, on [offering date]. We may extend this expiration date without notice to you, until [extension date], unless the Office of Thrift Supervision approves a later date. If the subscription offering and/or
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community offerings extend beyond [extension date], we will be required to resolicit subscriptions before proceeding with the stock offering. In such event, if you choose not to subscribe for the shares of common stock, your funds will be promptly returned to you with interest. All further extensions, in the aggregate, may not last beyond [final date].
Steps We May Take If We Do Not Receive Orders for the Minimum Number of Shares
If we do not receive orders for at least 59,586,735 shares of common stock, we may take several steps in order to sell the minimum number of shares of common stock in the stock offering range. Specifically, we may:
(i) | increase the maximum number of shares that may be purchased by any subscriber (including our subscribing directors and officers); and/or |
(ii) | seek regulatory approval to extend the stock offering beyond the [extension date] expiration date, provided that any such extension will require us to resolicit subscriptions received in the stock offering. |
Our Policy Regarding Dividends
Following completion of the stock offering, our board of directors will have the authority to declare dividends on our common stock, subject to statutory and regulatory requirements. While our board of directors currently intends to declare dividends, it has not yet determined the amount and timing of any dividend payments. The payment and amount of any dividend payments will depend upon a number of factors, including the following:
| regulatory capital requirements; |
| our financial condition and results of operations; |
| tax considerations; |
| statutory and regulatory limitations; and |
| general economic conditions. |
If we pay dividends to our shareholders, we also will be required to pay dividends to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, unless Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC elects to waive the receipt of dividends. We anticipate that Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will waive any dividends we pay. Any decision to waive dividends will be subject to the non-objection of the Office of Thrift Supervision.
Market for the Shares of Common Stock
We anticipate that the shares of common stock sold in the stock offering will be quoted on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol TFSL. Sandler ONeill & Partners,
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L.P. currently intends to make a market in the shares of common stock, but it is under no obligation to do so.
How We Intend to Use the Proceeds We Raise from the Stock Offering
Assuming we sell 80,617,347 shares of common stock in the stock offering, and we have net proceeds of $798.0 million, we intend to distribute the net proceeds as follows:
| $399.0 million (50.0% of the net proceeds) will be contributed to Third Federal Savings and Loan; |
| $96.1 million (12.0% of the net proceeds) will be loaned to our employee stock ownership plan to fund its purchase of our shares of common stock; and |
| $302.9 million (38.0% of the net proceeds) will be retained by us. |
We may use the net proceeds of the stock offering to invest in securities, to deposit funds in Third Federal Savings and Loan, to finance the possible acquisition of other financial institutions or financial service businesses, to pay dividends or for other general corporate purposes, including repurchasing shares of our common stock. Third Federal Savings and Loan may use the proceeds it receives to make loans, to purchase securities, to expand its banking franchise internally through branching or through acquisitions, and for general corporate purposes. See How We Intend to Use the Proceeds from the Stock Offering. Neither Third Federal Savings and Loan nor TFS Financial Corporation has plans to conduct any specific material acquisition transaction or branch expansion at this time.
Tax Consequences of the Stock Offering
The stock offering will result in no taxable gain or loss to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan, or to depositors or borrowers who have a priority right to subscribe for shares of common stock in the stock offering, or to our employees, officers or directors, except to the extent that the nontransferable subscription rights to purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering may be determined to have value. Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. has opined as to federal law that it is more likely than not that the fair market value of such subscription rights is zero. In that case, no taxable gain or loss will need to be recognized by depositors who receive nontransferable subscription rights. See The Stock OfferingTax Effects of the Stock Offering.
Once Submitted, Your Purchase Order May Not Be Revoked Unless the Stock Offering is Terminated or Extended Beyond [extension date].
Funds that you use to purchase shares of our common stock in the stock offering will be held in an interest-bearing account until the termination or completion of the stock offering, including any extension of the expiration date. The Office of Thrift Supervision approved the stock offering on , 2007; however, because completion of the stock offering will
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be subject to an update of the independent appraisal, among other factors, there may be one or more delays in the completion of the stock offering. Any orders that you submit to purchase shares of our common stock in the stock offering are irrevocable, and you will not have access to subscription funds unless the stock offering is terminated, or extended beyond [extension date].
Restrictions on the Acquisition of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan
Federal regulations, as well as provisions contained in the charter and bylaws of Third Federal Savings and Loan and TFS Financial Corporation, restrict the ability of any person, firm or entity to acquire TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan, or their respective capital stock. These restrictions include the requirement that a potential acquirer obtain the prior approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision before acquiring in excess of 10% of the stock of TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan. Because a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of TFS Financial Corporation must be owned by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, any acquisition of TFS Financial Corporation must be approved by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC would not be required to pursue or approve a sale of TFS Financial Corporation even if such a sale were favored by a majority of TFS Financial Corporations public shareholders.
Possible Conversion of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC to Stock Form
In the future, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC may convert from the mutual to capital stock form of organization in a transaction commonly known as a second-step conversion. In a second-step conversion, depositors and borrowers of Third Federal Savings and Loan would have subscription rights to purchase shares of common stock of TFS Financial Corporation or its successor, and our public shareholders would be entitled to exchange their shares of common stock for an equal percentage of shares of the stock holding company resulting from the conversion. This percentage may be adjusted to reflect any assets owned by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC.
Our board of directors has no current plan to undertake a second-step conversion transaction. Any second-step conversion transaction would require the
Proposed Stock Orders by Management
Our directors and executive officers and their associates are expected to subscribe for approximately 701,500 shares of common stock in the stock offering, which represents 1.0% of the shares to be sold to the public and 0.3% of the total shares to be outstanding after the stock offering at the midpoint of the offering range. Directors and executive officers will pay the same $10.00 per share price paid by all other persons who purchase shares in the stock offering. These
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shares will be counted in determining whether the minimum of the range of the stock offering is reached.
How You May Obtain Additional Information Regarding the Stock Offering
If you have any questions regarding the stock offering, please call the Stock Information Center at ( ) - , Monday through Friday between 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time. The Stock Information Center is located at our main office at 7007 Broadway Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44105.
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You should consider carefully the following risk factors in evaluating an investment in our shares of common stock.
Risks Related to Our Business
Our Lending Activities and Pricing Strategies for Loans and Deposits Provide Lower Rates of Return than Financial Institutions that Originate More Commercial Loans or who are Less Aggressive in Pricing Loan and Deposit Products.
Our principal business consists of originating one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans and home equity loans and lines of credit. As of September 30, 2006, these loans and lines of credit totaled $7.4 billion, or 85.7% of our assets as of that date. We are one of the largest mortgage lenders in the State of Ohio and we price our loan products to encourage home ownership and attract borrowers, and not to generate the highest return or create the greatest difference between the cost of funds and the yield on our interest-earning assets (interest rate spread). For example, we advertise that we will match the interest rate, or offer lower interest rates than those offered by, our competitors on certain types of mortgage loans. In addition, we price our deposit products very competitively, and deposits are our primary source of funds for our lending and investment activities. We intend to continue our focus on this type of lending and this pricing strategy for loans and deposits following the stock offering.
Residential real estate loans and home equity loans and lines of credit generally have lower interest rates than commercial business loans and commercial real estate loans. As a result, we may generate lower interest rate spreads and rates of return when compared to our competitors who originate more commercial loans, or who originate residential real estate loans at higher interest rates than we do or who offer deposit products with lower interest rates than we do. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, our return on average equity (net income divided by average equity) was 4.34%, compared to a median return on average equity of 5.25% for a peer group of publicly traded savings institutions. In addition, our net interest margin was 2.37%, compared to a median of 2.64% for a peer group of publicly traded savings institutions during that time period. Each of these factors may reduce the value of our shares of common stock.
Future Changes in Interest Rates Could Reduce Our Net Income.
Our net income largely depends on our net interest income, which could be negatively affected by changes in interest rates. Net interest income is the difference between:
| the interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets, such as loans and securities; and |
| the interest we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. |
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Although interest rates have recently been at historically low levels, from June 30, 2004 to September 30, 2006, the Federal Reserve Board increased its target for the federal funds rate from 1.0% to 5.25%. While these short-term market interest rates (which we use as a guide to price our deposits) have increased, longer-term market interest rates (which we use as a guide to price our longer-term loans) have not increased to the same degree. This flattening of the yield curve has had a negative impact on our interest rate spread and net interest margin. Our interest rate spread decreased to 2.01% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from 2.09% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, and our net interest margin decreased to 2.37% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from 2.38% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. Based upon contractual rates, our interest rate spread was 1.70% at September 30, 2006. If short-term interest rates continue to rise, and if rates on our deposits and borrowings continue to reprice upwards faster than the rates on our long-term loans and investments, we would continue to experience compression of our interest rate spread and net interest margin, which would have a negative effect on our profitability.
In addition, changes in interest rates can affect the average life of loans and mortgage-backed and related securities. A reduction in interest rates normally results in increased prepayments of loans and mortgage-backed and related securities, as borrowers refinance their debt in order to reduce their borrowing costs. This creates reinvestment risk, which is the risk that we may not be able to reinvest the proceeds of loan and securities prepayments at rates that are comparable to the rates we earned on the prepaid loans or securities. Additionally, increases in interest rates may decrease loan demand and/or make it more difficult for borrowers to repay adjustable rate loans.
Changes in interest rates also affect the current market value of our interest-earning securities portfolio. Generally, the value of securities moves inversely with changes in interest rates. At September 30, 2006, the fair value of our available-for-sale agency securities, mortgage-backed securities and corporate debt obligations totaled $63.7 million. Unrealized net losses on these available-for-sale securities totaled $1.1 million at September 30, 2006 and are reported as a separate component of shareholders equity. Further decreases in the fair value of securities available-for-sale in future periods would further reduce shareholders equity.
As of September 30, 2006, we were servicing $6.7 billion of loans sold to third parties, and the mortgage servicing rights associated with such loans had an estimated fair value, at such date, of $61.2 million. Generally, the value of mortgage servicing rights increases as interest rates rise and decreases as interest rates fall, because the estimated life and estimated income from the underlying loans increase with rising interest rates and decrease with falling interest rates.
In addition to our own model, we evaluate interest rate sensitivity using a model prepared by the Office of Thrift Supervision. These models estimate the change in Third Federal Savings and Loans net portfolio value over a range of interest rate scenarios. Net portfolio value is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet contracts. At September 30, 2006, in the event of an immediate 200 basis point increase in interest rates, the Office of Thrift Supervision model projects that we would experience a $269.3 million, or 25%, decrease in net portfolio value, and our internal model projects that we
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would experience a $354.8 million, or 31%, decrease in net portfolio value. Our internal calculations further project that, at September 30, 2006, in the event of an immediate 200 basis point increase in interest rates, we would expect our projected net interest income for the twelve months ended September 30, 2007 to decrease by 10%. See Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsManagement of Market Risk.
Loans Originated Through our Home Today Program Have Higher Delinquency Rates than the Remainder of our Loan Portfolio.
Through our Home Today program, we offer loans with our standard terms to borrowers who might not otherwise qualify for such loans. To qualify for our Home Today program, a borrower must complete financial management education and counseling and must be referred to us by a sponsoring organization with whom we have partnered as part of the program. Because we apply less stringent underwriting and credit standards to these loans, loans originated under the Home Today program have greater credit risk than traditional one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans. As of September 30, 2006, we had $285.2 million of outstanding loans that were originated through our Home Today program, 24.3% of which were delinquent 30 days or more, compared to 1.1% for our entire loan portfolio as of that date. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, we incurred net charge-offs of $162,000 on loans originated through our Home Today program, compared to $3.9 million of net charge-offs for our entire loan portfolio.
The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation has Issued New Rules that Will Increase Our Deposit Insurance Assessments and Reduce Our Income.
Under prior rules, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation did not assess deposit insurance premiums on financial institutions, such as Third Federal Savings and Loan, that were, among other criteria, well-capitalized. On November 2, 2006, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation adopted final regulations that assess insurance premium based on risk. As a result, the new regulation will enable the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to more closely tie each financial institutions deposit insurance premiums to the risk it poses to the deposit insurance fund. Under the new rules, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation will evaluate the risk of each financial institution based on its supervisory rating, its financial ratios, and its long-term debt issuer rating. The new rates for nearly all of the financial institution industry will vary between five and seven cents for every $100 of domestic deposits. If this rule were in effect September 30, 2006, we would have paid an annual deposit insurance assessment to the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation of approximately $5.0 million, which would reduce our net income.
A Downturn in the Economy May Adversely Affect Our Business.
Our success depends on the general economic conditions in the States of Ohio and Florida, and surrounding areas. In addition, many of the loans in our loan portfolio are secured by real estate located in our primary market areas. Negative conditions in the real estate markets where collateral for a mortgage loan is located could adversely affect a borrowers ability to repay the loan and the value of the collateral securing the loan. Real estate values are affected by
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various other factors, including supply and demand, changes in general or regional economic conditions, interest rates, governmental rules or policies and natural disasters. Adverse changes in the regional and general economy could also reduce our growth rate, impair our ability to collect loans and generally have a negative effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Hurricanes or Other Adverse Weather Events Could Negatively Affect the Economy in our Florida Market Area or Cause Disruptions to our Branch Office Locations, Which Could Have an Adverse Effect on our Business or Results of Operations.
A significant portion of our operations are conducted in the State of Florida, a geographic region with coastal areas that are susceptible to hurricanes and tropical storms. Such weather events can disrupt our operations, result in damage to our branch office locations and negatively affect the local economy in which we operate. We cannot predict whether or to what extent damage caused by future hurricanes or tropical storms will affect our operations or the economy in our market area, but such weather events could result in a decline in loan originations and increase in the risk of delinquencies, foreclosures or loan losses. These and other negative effects of future hurricanes or tropical storms may adversely affect our business or results of operations.
The Stock Offering Will Reduce Our Return on Average Equity.
Following the stock offering, we expect our consolidated equity to increase from $1.0 billion to between $1.5 billion at the minimum of the offering range and $1.8 billion at the adjusted maximum of the offering range. Our return on equity will be further reduced by the higher expenses of being a public company and added expenses associated with our employee stock ownership plan and the stock-based benefit plan we intend to adopt. As a result, we expect our return on equity to remain below the industry average following the stock offering, which may reduce the value of our common stock.
Strong Competition Within Our Market Areas May Limit Our Growth and Profitability.
Competition in the banking and financial services industry is intense. In our market areas, we compete with commercial banks, savings institutions, mortgage brokerage firms, credit unions, finance companies, mutual funds, money market funds, insurance companies, and brokerage and investment banking firms operating locally and elsewhere. Some of our competitors have greater name recognition and market presence that benefit them in attracting business, and offer certain services that we do not or cannot provide. In addition, larger competitors may be able to price loans and deposits more aggressively than we do. Our profitability depends upon our continued ability to successfully compete in our market areas. For additional information see Business of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of ClevelandCompetition.
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If Our Allowance for Loan Losses is Not Sufficient to Cover Actual Loan Losses, Our Earnings Could Decrease.
We make various assumptions and judgments about the collectibility of our loan portfolio, including the creditworthiness of our borrowers and the value of the real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of many of our loans. In determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses, we review our loans and our loss and delinquency experience, and we evaluate economic conditions. If our assumptions are incorrect, our allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover losses inherent in our loan portfolio, resulting in additions to our allowance. Our allowance for loan losses was 0.27% of total loans and 25.98% of non-performing loans at September 30, 2006, each of which is lower than the average for our peer group of financial institutions. Material additions to our allowance could materially decrease our net income.
In addition, bank regulators periodically review our allowance for loan losses and may require us to increase our provision for loan losses or recognize further loan charge-offs. Any increase in our allowance for loan losses or loan charge-offs as required by these regulatory authorities may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.
Risks Related to the Stock Offering
The Future Price of the Shares of Our Common Stock May Be Less Than the Purchase Price in the Stock Offering.
We cannot assure you that if you purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering you will later be able to sell them at or above the purchase price. The purchase price in the stock offering is determined by an independent, third-party appraisal, pursuant to federal banking regulations and subject to review and approval by the Office of Thrift Supervision. The appraisal is not intended, and should not be construed, as a recommendation of any kind as to the advisability of purchasing shares of our common stock. The Office of Thrift Supervision attempts to ensure that the aftermarket appreciation of standard conversion and mutual holding company stocks is not excessive. In recent years, the final independent valuation as approved by the Office of Thrift Supervision typically has been at the adjusted maximum of the offering range as long as total subscriptions have exceed the adjusted maximum of the offering range. However, the adjusted maximum of the offering range is approximately 32% higher than the fair market value of a company as determined by the independent appraisal. Accordingly, our aggregate pro forma market value as reflected in the final, approved independent appraisal may exceed the market price of our shares of common stock after the completion of the offering, which may result in our stock trading below the initial offering price of $10.00 per share.
Based on market trading data, one of the 11 mutual holding company initial public offerings that initiated trading between January 1, 2006 and December 1, 2006 has traded below their initial offering price.
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We Will Need to Implement Additional Finance and Accounting Systems, Procedures and Controls in Order to Satisfy Our New Public Company Reporting Requirements, Which Will Increase our Operating Expenses.
Upon completion of the stock offering, we will become a public reporting company. Federal securities laws and regulations require that we file annual, quarterly and current reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission and that we maintain effective disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over financial reporting. We expect that the obligations of being a public company, including substantial public reporting obligations, will require significant expenditures and place additional demands on our management team. These obligations will increase our operating expenses and could divert our managements attention from our operations. In addition, compliance with the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the related rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission will require us to certify as to the adequacy of our internal controls and procedures, which may require us to upgrade our accounting systems, which would also increase our operating costs.
The Contribution of Shares to the Charitable Foundation Will Dilute Your Ownership Interests and Adversely Affect Net Income in Fiscal Year 2007.
We intend to establish a charitable foundation in connection with the stock offering. We will make a contribution to the charitable foundation in the form of shares of TFS Financial Corporation common stock and Third Federal Savings and Loan will contribute $5.0 million in cash, up to a maximum contribution of $55.0 million in cash and shares of common stock. At the midpoint of the offering range, we will contribute 4,673,469 shares of common stock to the charitable foundation, which equals 2% of the shares of common stock to be outstanding upon completion of the stock offering. The aggregate contribution will also have an adverse effect on our net income for the quarter and year in which we make the issuance and contribution to the charitable foundation. The after-tax expense of the contribution will reduce net income in our 2007 fiscal year by approximately $33.6 million at the midpoint of the offering range. Persons purchasing shares in the stock offering will have their ownership and voting interests in TFS Financial Corporation diluted by up to 2% due to the issuance of shares of common stock to the charitable foundation.
Our Contribution to the Charitable Foundation May Not Be Tax Deductible, Which Could Reduce Our Profits.
We believe that the contribution to Third Federal Foundation will be deductible for federal income tax purposes. However, we cannot assure you that the
Internal Revenue Service will grant tax-exempt status to the charitable foundation. If the contribution is not deductible, we would not receive any tax benefit from the contribution. In addition, even if the contribution is tax deductible, we may
Our Stock-Based Benefit Plans Will Increase Our Costs, Which Will Reduce Our Income.
We anticipate that our employee stock ownership plan will use a $9.1 million contribution from Third Federal Savings and Loan that occurred during the quarter ended
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September 30, 2006 and borrow funds from TFS Financial Corporation to purchase 3.92% of the shares of common stock to be outstanding immediately following the stock offering (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation). The cost of acquiring the shares of common stock for the employee stock ownership plan will be between $77.9 million at the minimum of the offering range and $120.7 million at the adjusted maximum of the offering range. We will record an annual employee stock ownership plan expense in an amount equal to the fair value of shares of common stock committed to be released to employees as a result of repayment of the loan. As a result, if our common stock appreciates in value over time, compensation expense relating to the employee stock ownership plan will increase.
We also intend to adopt a stock-based benefit plan after the stock offering under which plan participants would be awarded shares of our common stock (at no cost to them) or options to purchase shares of our common stock. Under current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, we may grant shares of common stock or stock options under a stock-based benefit plan for up to 1.96% and 4.90%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares, including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation and to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, provided such grants do not exceed 25% of the shares held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. If the Office of Thrift Supervision adopts proposed regulations that permit larger plans and larger individual awards, we may grant shares of common stock or options in excess of these amounts (which grants currently would require Office of Thrift Supervision non-objection), which would, in turn, increase our costs further.
The shares of common stock granted under the stock-based benefit plan will be expensed by us over their vesting period at the fair market value of the shares on the date they are awarded. As discussed in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and based on certain assumptions discussed therein, we estimate this annual expense would be approximately $12.1 million on a pre-tax basis, assuming the adjusted maximum number of shares is sold in the stock offering. If the shares of common stock to be granted under the plan are repurchased in the open market (rather than issued directly from authorized but unissued shares by TFS Financial Corporation) and cost the same as the purchase price in the stock offering, the reduction to shareholders equity due to the plan would be between $38.9 million at the minimum of the offering range and $60.3 million at the adjusted maximum of the offering range. To the extent we repurchase shares of common stock in the open market to fund the grants of shares under the plan, and the price of such shares exceeds the offering price of $10.00 per share, the reduction to shareholders equity would exceed the range described above. Conversely, to the extent the price of such shares is below the offering price of $10.00 per share, the reduction to shareholders equity would be less than the range described above.
Public companies must expense the grant-date fair value of stock options. In addition, public companies must revalue their estimated compensation costs at each subsequent reporting period and may be required to recognize additional compensation expense at these dates. When we record an expense for the grant of options and other stock awards using the fair value method as described in the applicable accounting rules, we will incur significant compensation and benefits expense. As discussed in Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, and based on certain assumptions discussed therein, we
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estimate this annual expense would be approximately $10.2 million on a pre-tax basis, assuming the adjusted maximum number of shares is sold in the stock offering.
The Office of Thrift Supervision has proposed amendments to its existing regulations regarding stock-based benefit plans that would permit us to grant options and award shares of common stock under a stock-based benefit plan in excess of 4.90% and 1.96%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering, provided shares used to fund the plan in excess of these amounts are obtained through stock repurchases. The proposed amendments would also require that, if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted less than one year following the stock offering, the stock-based benefit plan must be approved by a majority of the votes of TFS Financial Corporation shareholders cast at an annual or special meeting of shareholders, excluding votes eligible to be cast by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. Under the proposed amendments, there would be no separate vote required of minority shareholders if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering. The proposed amendments would further provide that the restrictions set forth above regarding the amount of individual and group awards, and restrictions on accelerated vesting of awards, would not apply if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering.
In the event the Office of Thrift Supervision adopts these regulations as proposed, or otherwise changes its existing regulations or policies, we may implement stock-based benefit plans that exceed the current limits applicable to aggregate and/or relative amounts of stock options or stock awards, as well as individual awards, and otherwise grant awards with terms that are different than those required by current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations and policy. Moreover, to the extent that any new regulations or policies contain a more flexible voting standard for shareholder approval than that currently required, we intend to use the more flexible voting standard, which could result in the vote of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC controlling the outcome of a shareholder vote on stock-based benefit plans.
The Implementation of Stock-Based Benefit Plans May Dilute Your Ownership Interest.
We intend to adopt a stock-based benefit plan following the stock offering. This stock-based benefit plan will be funded through either open market purchases of common stock, or from the issuance of authorized but unissued shares of common stock. Shareholders would experience a reduction in ownership interest (including shares held by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC) totaling 6.4% in the event newly issued shares are used to fund stock options or awards of common stock under the plan in an amount equal to 4.90% and 1.96%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares, including shares held by Third Federal Foundation and to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC.
The Office of Thrift Supervision has proposed amendments to its existing regulations regarding stock-based benefit plans that would permit us to grant options and award shares of common stock under a stock-based benefit plan in excess of 4.90% and 1.96%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year
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following the stock offering, provided shares used to fund the plan in excess of these amounts are obtained through stock repurchases.
We Have Broad Discretion in Using the Proceeds of the Stock Offering. Our Failure to Effectively Use Such Proceeds May Reduce Our Net Income.
We will use a portion of the net proceeds to finance the purchase of shares of common stock in the stock offering by the employee stock ownership plan and may use the remaining net proceeds to pay dividends to shareholders, repurchase shares of common stock, purchase investment securities, deposit funds in Third Federal Savings and Loan, acquire other financial services companies and financial institutions or for other general corporate purposes. Third Federal Savings and Loan may use the proceeds it receives to fund new loans, establish or acquire new branches, purchase investment securities, or for general corporate purposes. In addition, we intend to expand our presence within and outside our primary market area through acquisitions and de novo branching, which may have a negative effect on our earnings until these branches achieve profitability. We have not, however, identified specific amounts of proceeds for any of these purposes and we will have significant flexibility in determining the amount of net proceeds we apply to different uses and the timing of such applications. Our failure to utilize these funds effectively could reduce our profitability. We have not established a timetable for the effective deployment of the proceeds and we cannot predict how long we will require to effectively deploy the proceeds.
Persons Who Purchase Stock in the Stock Offering Will Own a Minority of Our Shares of Common Stock and Will Not Be Able to Exercise Voting Control Over Most Matters Put to a Vote of Shareholders.
Public shareholders will own a minority of the outstanding shares of our common stock. As a result, shareholders other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will not be able to exercise voting control over most matters put to a vote of shareholders. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will own a majority of our outstanding shares of common stock after the stock offering and, through its board of directors, will be able to exercise voting control over most matters put to a vote of shareholders. If a rule currently proposed by the Office of Thrift Supervision is adopted in its current form, this voting control will extend to stock-based benefit plans presented to shareholders for approval more than one year following completion of this stock offering. The same directors and certain officers who manage TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan also manage Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. Further, these same directors and officers are expected to purchase an aggregate of 1.0% of the shares sold at the midpoint of the offering range, thereby further reducing the voting control of public shareholders who own a minority of the outstanding shares. In addition, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC may exercise its voting control to prevent a sale or merger transaction in which shareholders could receive a premium for their shares.
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Our Stock Value May be Affected Negatively by Federal Regulations Restricting Takeovers and Our Mutual Holding Company Structure.
The Mutual Holding Company Structure Will Impede Takeovers. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, as our majority shareholder, will be able to control the outcome of virtually all matters presented to our shareholders for their approval, including a proposal to acquire us. Accordingly, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC may prevent the sale of control or merger of TFS Financial Corporation or its subsidiaries even if such a transaction were favored by a majority of the public shareholders of TFS Financial Corporation.
Federal Regulations Restricting Takeovers. For three years following the stock offering, Office of Thrift Supervision regulations prohibit any person from acquiring or offering to acquire more than 10% of our common stock without the prior written approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision. Moreover, current Office of Thrift Supervision policy prohibits the acquisition of a mutual holding company subsidiary by any person or entity other than a mutual holding company or a mutual institution. See Restrictions on the Acquisition of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland for a discussion of applicable Office of Thrift Supervision regulations regarding acquisitions.
The Corporate Governance Provisions in our Charter and Bylaws May Prevent or Impede the Holders of a Minority of Our Common Stock From Obtaining Representation on Our Board of Directors.
Provisions in our charter and bylaws also may prevent or impede holders of a minority of our shares of common stock from obtaining representation on our board of directors. For example, our charter provides that there will not be cumulative voting by shareholders for the election of our directors. This means that Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, as the holder of a majority of the shares eligible to be voted at a meeting of shareholders, may elect all of the directors to be elected at that meeting. In addition, our board of directors is divided into three staggered classes. A classified board makes it more difficult for shareholders to change a majority of the directors because it generally takes at least two annual elections of directors for this to occur. Our bylaws contain procedures and timetables for shareholders that wish to make nominations for the election of directors or propose new business at a meeting of shareholders, the effect of which may be to give our management time to solicit their own proxies to defeat any dissident slate of nominees. All of these provisions may prevent the sale of control or merger of TFS Financial Corporation, even if such transaction is favored by a majority of our public shareholders.
Office of Thrift Supervision Policy on Remutualization Transactions Could Prohibit the Acquisition of TFS Financial Corporation, Which May Lower Our Stock Price.
Current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations permit a mutual holding company subsidiary to be acquired by a mutual institution or a mutual holding company in a so-called remutualization transaction. The possibility of a remutualization transaction and the successful completion of a small number of remutualization transactions where significant premiums have
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been paid to minority shareholders has resulted in some takeover speculation for mutual holding companies, which may be reflected in the per share price of mutual holding companies common stock. However, the Office of Thrift Supervision has issued a policy statement indicating that it views remutualization transactions as raising significant issues concerning disparate treatment of minority shareholders and the mutual interests of the mutual holding company and the effect on the mutual interests of the acquiring entity. Under certain circumstances, the Office of Thrift Supervision intends to give these issues special scrutiny and to reject applications to complete remutualization transactions unless the applicant clearly demonstrates that the Office of Thrift Supervisions concerns are not warranted in the particular case. Should the Office of Thrift Supervision prohibit or otherwise restrict these transactions in the future, our stock price may be adversely affected.
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SELECTED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL AND OTHER DATA
The summary information presented below at or for each of the fiscal years presented is derived in part from our consolidated financial statements. The following information is only a summary, and should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and notes beginning on page F-1 of this prospectus. The information at September 30, 2006 and 2005 and for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004 is derived in part from the audited consolidated financial statements that appear in this prospectus. The information at September 30, 2004, 2003 and 2002 and for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2003 and 2002 is derived in part from audited consolidated financial statements of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and Subsidiaries that do not appear in this prospectus.
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At or For the Years Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | |||||||||||
Selected Financial Ratios and Other Data: |
|||||||||||||||
Performance Ratios: |
|||||||||||||||
Return on average assets |
0.50 | % | 0.77 | % | 0.66 | % | 0.62 | % | 0.27 | % | |||||
Return on average equity |
4.34 | % | 6.83 | % | 6.29 | % | 6.31 | % | 2.74 | % | |||||
Interest rate spread (1) |
2.01 | % | 2.09 | % | 1.82 | % | 1.73 | % | 1.50 | % | |||||
Net interest margin (2) |
2.37 | % | 2.38 | % | 2.10 | % | 1.99 | % | 1.81 | % | |||||
Efficiency ratio (3) |
64.39 | % | 54.46 | % | 60.46 | % | 66.82 | % | 79.91 | % | |||||
Noninterest expense to average total assets |
1.41 | % | 1.47 | % | 1.59 | % | 1.89 | % | 1.77 | % | |||||
Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities |
110.12 | % | 110.23 | % | 109.75 | % | 108.55 | % | 107.79 | % | |||||
Asset Quality Ratios: |
|||||||||||||||
Non-performing assets as a percent of total assets |
1.01 | % | 0.76 | % | 0.47 | % | 0.35 | % | 0.32 | % | |||||
Non-performing loans as a percent of total loans |
1.05 | % | 0.78 | % | 0.52 | % | 0.40 | % | 0.43 | % | |||||
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of non-performing loans |
25.98 | % | 30.42 | % | 39.34 | % | 44.43 | % | 42.71 | % | |||||
Allowance for loan losses as a percent of total loans |
0.27 | % | 0.24 | % | 0.20 | % | 0.18 | % | 0.18 | % | |||||
Capital Ratios: |
|||||||||||||||
Total risk-based capital (to risk weighted assets) |
|||||||||||||||
Third Federal Savings and Loan |
15.00 | % | 14.61 | % | 13.59 | % | 14.20 | % | 13.08 | % | |||||
DeepGreen Bank |
| | 19.36 | % | 14.99 | % | 9.06 | % | |||||||
Ohio Central Savings |
| | 13.80 | % | 14.17 | % | 11.83 | % | |||||||
Tier 1 leverage (core) capital (to adjusted tangible assets) |
|||||||||||||||
Third Federal Savings and Loan |
10.35 | % | 9.60 | % | 9.43 | % | 9.10 | % | 8.83 | % | |||||
DeepGreen Bank |
| | 16.45 | % | 13.91 | % | 8.83 | % | |||||||
Ohio Central Savings |
| | 6.74 | % | 7.43 | % | 7.16 | % | |||||||
Tangible capital (to tangible assets) |
|||||||||||||||
Third Federal Savings and Loan |
10.35 | % | 9.60 | % | 9.43 | % | 9.10 | % | 8.83 | % | |||||
DeepGreen Bank |
| | 16.45 | % | 13.91 | % | 8.83 | % | |||||||
Ohio Central Savings |
| | 6.74 | % | 7.43 | % | 7.16 | % | |||||||
Tier 1 risk-based capital (to risk weighted assets) |
|||||||||||||||
Third Federal Savings and Loan |
14.69 | % | 14.34 | % | 13.36 | % | 14.00 | % | 12.96 | % | |||||
DeepGreen Bank |
| | 19.22 | % | 14.61 | % | 8.21 | % | |||||||
Ohio Central Savings |
| | 13.00 | % | 13.39 | % | 11.06 | % | |||||||
Average equity to average total assets |
11.52 | % | 11.26 | % | 10.48 | % | 9.79 | % | 9.96 | % | |||||
Other Data: |
|||||||||||||||
Number of full service offices |
|||||||||||||||
Third Federal Savings and Loan |
40 | 40 | 41 | 41 | 43 | ||||||||||
Ohio Central Savings |
| | 2 | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||
Loan production offices |
8 | 8 | 8 | 8 | 8 |
(1) | Represents the difference between the weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted-average cost of interest-bearing liabilities for the fiscal year. |
(2) | The net interest margin represents net interest income as a percent of average interest-earning assets for the fiscal year. |
(3) | The efficiency ratio represents non-interest expense divided by the sum of net interest income and non-interest income. |
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This prospectus contains forward-looking statements, which can be identified by the use of such words as estimate, project, believe, intend, anticipate, plan, seek, expect and similar expressions. These forward-looking statements include:
| statements of our goals, intentions and expectations; |
| statements regarding our business plans and prospects and growth and operating strategies; |
| statements regarding the asset quality of our loan and investment portfolios; and |
| estimates of our risks and future costs and benefits. |
These forward-looking statements are subject to significant risks, assumptions and uncertainties, including, among other things, the following important factors that could affect the actual outcome of future events:
| significantly increased competition among depository and other financial institutions; |
| inflation and changes in the interest rate environment that reduce our interest margins or reduce the fair value of financial instruments; |
| general economic conditions, either nationally or in our market areas, that are worse than expected; |
| adverse changes in the securities markets; |
| legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business; |
| our ability to enter new markets successfully and take advantage of growth opportunities, and the possible short-term dilutive effect of potential acquisitions or de novo branches, if any; |
| changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits; |
| changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the bank regulatory agencies and the Financial Accounting Standards Board; |
| inability of third-party providers to perform their obligations to us; and |
| changes in our organization, compensation and benefit plans. |
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Because of these and other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from the results indicated by these forward-looking statements. We discuss these and other uncertainties in Risk Factors.
HOW WE INTEND TO USE THE PROCEEDS FROM THE STOCK OFFERING
Although we will not be able to determine the amount of actual net proceeds we will receive from the sale of shares of common stock until the stock offering is completed, we anticipate that the net proceeds will be between $588.9 million and $798.0 million, or $918.3 million if the stock offering is increased.
We intend to distribute the net proceeds from the stock offering as follows:
(1) | As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of shares of common stock outstanding after the stock offering which could occur due to an increase in the maximum of the independent valuation as a result of regulatory considerations, demand for the shares, or changes in market conditions or general economic conditions following the commencement of the stock offering. |
The net proceeds may vary because total expenses relating to the stock offering may be more or less than our estimates. For example, our expenses would increase if a syndicated community offering were used to sell shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription offering and any community offering. Payments for shares made through withdrawals from existing deposit accounts will not result in the receipt of new funds for investment but will result in a reduction of Third Federal Savings and Loans deposits. In all instances, Third Federal Savings and Loan will receive at least 50% of the net proceeds of the stock offering.
We are undertaking the stock offering at this time in order to increase our capital and have the capital resources available to expand our business. For further information, see Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of OperationsBusiness Strategy. The stock offering proceeds will increase our capital resources and the amount of funds available to us for lending and investment purposes. The proceeds will also
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give us greater flexibility to expand our branch network and expand the products and services we offer to our customers.
TFS Financial Corporation may use the proceeds it retains from the stock offering:
| to finance the purchase of shares of common stock in the stock offering by the employee stock ownership plan; |
| to invest in securities; |
| to deposit funds in Third Federal Savings and Loan; |
| to repurchase its shares of common stock; |
| to pay dividends to our shareholders; |
| to finance acquisitions of financial institutions or branches and other financial services businesses, although no material transactions are being considered at this time; and |
| for general corporate purposes. |
Under current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, we may not repurchase shares of our common stock during the first year following the stock offering, except when extraordinary circumstances exist and with prior regulatory approval. The loan that will be used to fund the purchases by the employee stock ownership plan will accrue interest.
Third Federal Savings and Loan intends to contribute $5.0 million in cash to the Third Federal Foundation, and invest the remaining proceeds it receives from the stock offering initially in short-term, liquid investments. Over time, Third Federal Savings and Loan may use the proceeds that it receives from the stock offering as follows:
| to expand its retail banking franchise by establishing de novo branches, by acquiring existing branches, or by acquiring other financial institutions or other financial services companies, although no material acquisitions or branch expansion are specifically being considered at this time; |
| to fund new loans; |
| to support new products and services; |
| to invest in securities; and |
| for general corporate purposes. |
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The use of the proceeds outlined above may change, based on changes in interest rates, equity markets, laws and regulations affecting the financial services industry, our relative position in the financial services industry, the attractiveness of potential acquisitions to expand our operations, and overall market conditions. We expect our return on equity to decrease as compared to our performance in recent years until we are able to utilize effectively the additional capital raised in the stock offering. Until we can increase our net interest income and non-interest income, we expect our return on equity to be below the industry average, which may negatively affect the value of our common stock. See Risk Factors.
OUR POLICY REGARDING DIVIDENDS
Following completion of the stock offering, our board of directors will have the authority to declare dividends on our common stock, subject to statutory and regulatory requirements. While our board of directors currently intends to declare dividends, it has not yet determined the amount and timing of any dividend payments. The amount of any dividend payments will depend upon a number of factors, including capital requirements, our consolidated financial condition and results of operations, tax considerations, statutory and regulatory limitations and general economic conditions. No assurances can be given that any dividends will be paid or that, if paid, such dividends will not be reduced or eliminated in the future. Special cash dividends, stock dividends or returns of capital, to the extent permitted by Office of Thrift Supervision policy and regulations, may be paid in addition to, or in lieu of, regular cash dividends. We will file a consolidated tax return with Third Federal Savings and Loan. Accordingly, it is anticipated that any cash distributions made by TFS Financial Corporation to its shareholders would be treated as cash dividends and not as a non-taxable return of capital for federal and state tax purposes.
Pursuant to our charter, we are authorized to issue preferred stock. If we issue preferred stock, the holders thereof may have a priority over the holders of our shares of common stock with respect to the payment of dividends. For a further discussion concerning the payment of dividends on our shares of common stock, see Description of Capital Stock of TFS Financial CorporationCommon StockDistributions. Dividends we can declare and pay will depend, in large part, upon the net proceeds of the stock offering we retain and, to a lesser extent, on the receipt of dividends from Third Federal Savings and Loan and Third Capital, Inc. Initially, we will have no additional sources of income to support dividend payments other than earnings from the investment of proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock, and interest payments received in connection with the loan to the employee stock ownership plan. A regulation of the Office of Thrift Supervision imposes limitations on capital distributions by savings institutions. See Supervision and RegulationFederal Banking RegulationCapital Distributions.
Pursuant to Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, any payment of dividends by Third Federal Savings and Loan to TFS Financial Corporation that would be deemed to be drawn from Third Federal Savings and Loans bad debt reserves would require a payment of taxes at the then-current tax rate by Third Federal Savings and Loan on the amount of earnings deemed to be removed from the reserves for such distribution. Third Federal Savings and Loan does not
39
intend to make any distribution to TFS Financial Corporation that would create such a federal tax liability. See Federal and State Taxation.
Additionally, pursuant to Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, during the three-year period following the stock offering, we will not take any action to declare an extraordinary dividend to shareholders that would be treated by recipients as a tax-free return of capital for federal income tax purposes.
If we pay dividends to our shareholders, we also will be required to pay dividends to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, unless Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC elects to waive the receipt of dividends. We anticipate that Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will waive any dividends we pay. Any decision to waive dividends will be subject to regulatory approval. Under Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, public shareholders would not be diluted for any dividends waived by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC in the event Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC converts to stock form. See Supervision and RegulationHolding Company Regulation.
We have never issued capital stock (except for the 1,000 shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC in connection with the mutual holding company reorganization completed in 1997). We anticipate that our shares of common stock will be quoted on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol TFSL. We will try to have at least four market makers to make a market in our common stock. Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. has advised us that it intends to make a market in our common stock following the stock offering, but it is under no obligation to do so. While we will attempt before completion of the stock offering to obtain commitments from at least three other broker-dealers to make a market in our common stock, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in obtaining such commitments.
The development of an active trading market depends on the existence of willing buyers and sellers, the presence of which is not within our control, or that of any market maker. The number of active buyers and sellers of our common stock at any particular time may be limited. Under such circumstances, you could have difficulty selling your shares of common stock on short notice and, therefore, you should not view the purchase of our common stock as a short-term investment. We cannot assure you that an active trading market for the common stock will develop or that, if it develops, it will continue. Nor can we assure you that, if you purchase shares of our common stock, you will be able to sell them at or above $10.00 per share.
40
At September 30, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. The following table sets forth our compliance, as of September 30, 2006, with the regulatory capital standards, on a historical and pro forma basis, assuming that the indicated number of shares of common stock were sold as of such date at $10.00 per share, Third Federal Savings and Loan received 50% of the estimated net proceeds and 50% of the net proceeds were retained by TFS Financial Corporation. Accordingly, proceeds received by Third Federal Savings and Loan have been assumed to equal $294.5 million, $346.7 million, $399.0 million and $459.1 million at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum of the offering range, respectively. For a discussion of the applicable capital requirements, see Supervision and RegulationFederal Banking RegulationCapital Requirements.
(footnotes on following page)
41
(1) | As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of shares of common stock outstanding after the stock offering which could occur due to an increase in the maximum of the independent valuation as a result of changes in market conditions following the commencement of the stock offering. |
(2) | Based on pre-stock offering adjusted total assets of $8.5 billion for the purposes of the tangible and core capital requirements, and risk-weighted assets of $6.0 billion for the purposes of the risk-based capital requirement. |
(3) | Tangible capital levels are shown as a percentage of tangible assets. Core capital levels are shown as a percentage of total adjusted assets. Risk-based capital levels are shown as a percentage of risk-weighted assets. |
(4) | Pro forma capital levels assume that we fund the stock-based benefit plan with purchases in the open market of 1.96% of the outstanding shares of common stock following the stock offering (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation and to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC) at a price equal to the price for which the shares of common stock are sold in the stock offering, and that the employee stock ownership plan purchases 3.92% of the shares of common stock to be outstanding immediately following the stock offering (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation) with a $9.1 million contribution that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2006 and with funds we lend. Third Federal Savings and Loans pro forma GAAP and regulatory capital have been reduced by the amount required to fund both of these plans and the cash contribution to Third Federal Foundation. See Management for a discussion of the stock-based benefit plan and employee stock ownership plan. The Office of Thrift Supervision has proposed amendments to its existing regulations regarding stock-based benefit plans that would permit us to award shares of common stock under a stock-based benefit plan in excess of 1.96% of our total outstanding shares if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering, provided shares used to fund the plan in excess of these amounts are obtained through stock repurchases. In the event the Office of Thrift Supervision adopts these regulations as proposed, or otherwise changes its regulations or policies regarding stock-based benefit plans, including any regulations or policies restricting the aggregate amount of awards, we may increase the awards beyond current regulatory restrictions and beyond the amounts reflected in this table. |
(5) | The current core capital requirement for savings banks that receive the highest supervisory rating for safety and soundness is 3% of total adjusted assets and 4% to 5% of total adjusted assets for all other savings banks. See Supervision and RegulationFederal Banking RegulationStandards for Safety and Soundness and Capital Requirements, respectively. |
(6) | Assumes net proceeds are invested in assets that carry a 20% risk-weighting. |
(7) | Pro forma capital levels assume receipt by Third Federal Savings and Loan of 50% of the net proceeds from the sale of shares of common stock in the stock offering. |
42
The following table presents our historical consolidated capitalization at September 30, 2006, and our pro forma consolidated capitalization after giving effect to the stock offering, based upon the sale of the number of shares of common stock indicated in the table and the other assumptions set forth under Pro Forma Data.
Pro Forma Consolidated Capitalization Based Upon the Sale for $10.00 Per Share of |
||||||||||||||||||||
Historical
Consolidated
|
59,586,735
Range |
70,102,041
Range |
80,617,347
Range |
92,709,949
Range (1) |
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Deposits (2) |
$ | 7,401,077 | $ | 7,401,077 | $ | 7,401,077 | $ | 7,401,077 | $ | 7,401,077 | ||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances (3) |
25,103 | 25,103 | 25,103 | 25,103 | 25,103 | |||||||||||||||
Total deposits and borrowings |
$ | 7,426,180 | $ | 7,426,180 | $ | 7,426,180 | $ | 7,426,180 | $ | 7,426,180 | ||||||||||
Shareholders equity: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized; none to be issued |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 700,000,000 shares authorized; shares to be issued as reflected |
| 1,986 | 2,337 | 2,684 | 3,079 | |||||||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital (4) |
627,979 | 1,214,916 | 1,319,124 | 1,423,335 | 1,543,181 | |||||||||||||||
Retained earnings |
395,892 | 395,892 | 395,892 | 395,892 | 395,892 | |||||||||||||||
Plus: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Contribution to charitable foundation |
| 39,724 | 46,735 | 50,000 | 50,000 | |||||||||||||||
Less: |
||||||||||||||||||||
After-tax expense of contribution to charitable foundation (5) |
| (29,071 | ) | (33,628 | ) | (35,750 | ) | (35,750 | ) | |||||||||||
Common stock acquired by employee stock ownership plan (6) |
| (71,035 | ) | (84,775 | ) | (98,368 | ) | (113,853 | ) | |||||||||||
Common stock acquired by stock-based benefit plan (7) |
| (38,930 | ) | (45,800 | ) | (52,597 | ) | (60,339 | ) | |||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(11,277 | ) | (11,277 | ) | (11,277 | ) | (11,277 | ) | (11,277 | ) | ||||||||||
Total shareholders equity (8) |
$ | 1,012,594 | $ | 1,502,205 | $ | 1,588,608 | $ | 1,673,919 | $ | 1,770,933 | ||||||||||
Pro forma shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total shares outstanding (9) |
198,622,449 | 233,673,469 | 268,350,000 | 307,852,500 | ||||||||||||||||
Shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC (9) |
135,063,265 | 158,897,959 | 182,732,653 | 210,142,551 | ||||||||||||||||
Shares offered for sale |
59,586,735 | 70,102,041 | 80,617,347 | 92,709,949 | ||||||||||||||||
Shares issued to charitable foundation |
3,972,449 | 4,673,469 | 5,000,000 | 5,000,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Total shareholders equity as a percentage of pro forma total assets |
11.78 | % | 16.53 | % | 17.32 | % | 18.08 | % | 18.93 | % |
(1) | As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of shares of common stock outstanding after the stock offering which could occur due to an increase in the maximum of the independent valuation as a result of changes in market conditions following the commencement of the stock offering. |
(2) | Does not reflect withdrawals from deposit accounts for the purchase of shares of common stock in the stock offering. Such withdrawals would reduce pro forma deposits by the amount of such withdrawals. |
(3) | Includes securities sold under agreements to repurchase. See Business of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of ClevelandSources of FundsBorrowings. |
(4) | The sum of the par value of the total shares outstanding and additional paid-in capital equals the net stock offering proceeds plus the market value of the shares issued to the charitable foundation at the offering price of $10.00 per share. No effect has been given to the issuance of additional shares of common stock pursuant to stock options granted under the stock-based benefit plan that we intend to adopt. The stock issuance plan permits us to adopt one or more stock benefit plans, subject to shareholder approval, that may award stock or stock options in an aggregate amount up to 25% of the number of shares of common stock held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. The stock-based benefit plan will not be implemented for at least six months after the stock offering and until it has been approved by our shareholders. |
43
(5) | Represents the expense of the contribution to the charitable foundation based on a 35.0% tax rate. The realization of the deferred tax benefit is limited annually to a maximum deduction for charitable foundations equal to 10% of our annual taxable income, subject to our ability to carry forward any unused portion of the deduction for five years following the year in which the contribution is made. |
(6) | Assumes that 3.92% of the shares of common stock to be outstanding immediately following the stock offering (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation) will be purchased by the employee stock ownership plan with a $9.1 million contribution that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2006 and with funds that we will lend to acquire the remaining shares. The common stock acquired by the employee stock ownership plan is reflected as a reduction of shareholders equity. Third Federal Savings and Loan will provide the funds to repay the employee stock ownership plan loan. See ManagementBenefit Plans. |
(7) | Assumes that subsequent to the stock offering, 1.96% of the outstanding shares of common stock (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation and to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC) are purchased (with funds we provide) by the stock-based benefit plan in the open market at a price equal to the price for which the shares are sold in the stock offering. The shares of common stock to be purchased by the stock-based benefit plan are reflected as a reduction of shareholders equity. See Pro Forma Data and Management. The stock issuance plan permits us to adopt one or more stock benefit plans that award stock or stock options, in an aggregate amount up to 25% of the number of shares of common stock held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. The stock-based benefit plan will not be implemented for at least six months after the stock offering and until it has been approved by shareholders. See Pro Forma Data for a discussion of the potential dilutive impact of the award of shares under these plans. The Office of Thrift Supervision has proposed amendments to its existing regulations regarding stock-based benefit plans that would permit us to award shares of common stock under a stock-based benefit plan in excess of 1.96% of our total outstanding shares if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering, and the shares used to fund the plan in excess of these amounts are obtained through stock repurchases. In the event the Office of Thrift Supervision adopts these regulations as proposed, or otherwise changes its regulations or policies to permit larger stock-based benefit plans, greater amounts of stock awards as compared to stock options or faster acceleration of vesting of benefits, we may increase the awards beyond current regulatory restrictions and beyond the amounts reflected in this table. |
(8) | Total shareholders equity equals GAAP capital. |
(9) | We issued 1,000 shares of our common stock to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC in connection with our mutual holding company reorganization in 1997. |
44
We cannot determine the actual net proceeds from the sale of the shares of common stock until the stock offering is completed. However, based upon the following assumptions, we estimate that net proceeds will be between $588.9 million and $798.0 million, or $918.3 million if the offering range is increased:
| we will sell all shares of common stock in the subscription offering; |
| our employee stock ownership plan will purchase 3.92% of the shares of common stock to be outstanding upon the completion of the stock offering (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation) with a $9.1 million contribution that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2006 and a loan from TFS Financial Corporation. Third Federal Savings and Loan intends to repay $9.1 million of the loan for the employee stock ownership plan during the calendar year ended December 31, 2007. After December 31, 2007, Third Federal Savings and Loans total annual payment of the employee stock ownership plan debt is based upon equal annual installments of principal and interest based upon the remaining term of the loan; |
| Third Federal Savings and Loan will contribute $5.0 million in cash to the Third Federal Foundation; |
| expenses of the stock offering, other than fees to be paid to Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P., are estimated to be $3.6 million; |
| 701,500 shares of common stock will be purchased by our executive officers and directors, and their immediate families; and |
| Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. will receive a fee equal to 0.65% of the aggregate purchase price of the shares sold in the stock offering, excluding any shares purchased by any employee benefit plans, the charitable foundation and any of our directors, officers or employees or members of their immediate families. |
We calculated our pro forma consolidated net income and shareholders equity for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 as if the shares of common stock had been sold at the beginning of the fiscal year and the net proceeds had been invested at 4.90% for the entire fiscal year, which assumes reinvestment of the net proceeds at a rate equal to the one year United States Treasury yield for the period. We believe this rate more accurately reflects a pro forma reinvestment rate than the arithmetic average method, which assumes reinvestment of the net proceeds at a rate equal to the average of the yield on interest-earning assets and the cost of deposits for these periods. We assumed a tax rate of 35.0% for the fiscal year. This results in an annualized after-tax yield of 3.19% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006.
We calculated historical and pro forma per share amounts by dividing historical and pro forma amounts of consolidated net income and shareholders equity by the indicated number of shares of common stock. We adjusted these figures to give effect to the shares of common stock purchased by the employee stock ownership plan. We computed per share amounts for the fiscal year as if the shares of common stock were outstanding at the beginning of the fiscal year, but
45
we did not adjust per share historical or pro forma shareholders equity to reflect the earnings on the estimated net proceeds.
The pro forma tables give effect to the implementation of a stock-based benefit plan. Subject to the receipt of shareholder approval, we have assumed that the stock-based benefit plan will acquire an amount of shares of common stock equal to 1.96% of our outstanding shares of common stock, including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation and to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, at the same price for which they were sold in the stock offering. We assume that shares of common stock are granted under the plan in awards that vest over a five-year period. The stock issuance plan provides that we may grant awards of stock or options under one or more stock benefit plans in an aggregate amount up to 25% of the number of shares of common stock held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. However, any awards of stock in excess of 1.96% of the outstanding shares, including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation and to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, currently would require prior approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision.
We have also assumed that the stock-based benefit plan will grant options to acquire shares of common stock equal to 4.90% of our outstanding shares of common stock (including shares of common stock issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and to Third Federal Foundation). In preparing the tables below, we assumed that shareholder approval was obtained, that the exercise price of the stock options and the market price of the stock at the date of grant were $10.00 per share and that the stock options had a term of ten years and vested over five years. We applied the Black-Scholes option pricing model to estimate a grant-date fair value of $3.37 for each option. In addition to the terms of the options described above, the Black-Scholes option pricing model incorporated an estimated volatility rate of 16.34% for the shares of common stock based on an index of publicly traded mutual holding companies, a dividend yield of 0%, an expected option life of 7.5 years and a risk free interest rate of 4.56%. Finally, we assumed that 25% of the stock options were non-qualified options granted to directors, resulting in a tax benefit (at an assumed tax rate of 35.0%) for a deduction for compensation expense equal to the grant-date fair value of the options. The stock issuance plan provides that we may grant awards of stock options under one or more stock benefit plans in an amount up to 25% of the number of shares of common stock held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. However, any awards of options in excess of 4.90% of our outstanding shares, including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation and to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, would require prior approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision. It is expected that TFS Financial Corporation will fund the cost of any proposed stock-based incentive plan.
The Office of Thrift Supervision has proposed amendments to its existing regulations regarding stock-based benefit plans that would permit us to grant options and award shares of common stock under a stock-based benefit plan in excess of 4.90% and 1.96%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering and shares used to fund the plan are obtained through stock repurchases. In the event the Office of Thrift Supervision adopts these regulations as proposed, or otherwise changes its existing regulations or policies to permit larger stock-based benefit
46
plans, greater amounts of stock awards as compared to stock options, or faster acceleration of vesting of benefits, the restrictions described above may not apply to any stock-based benefit plans that we adopt, and we may exceed the current limits applicable to aggregate and/or relative amounts of stock options or stock awards, as well as individual awards, and otherwise grant awards with terms that are different than those required by current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations and policy.
As discussed under How We Intend to Use the Proceeds from the Stock Offering, we intend to retain 50% of the net proceeds from the stock offering and contribute the remaining net proceeds from the stock offering to Third Federal Savings and Loan. We will use a portion of the proceeds we retain for the purpose of making a loan to the employee stock ownership plan , and retain the rest of the proceeds for future use.
The pro forma table does not give effect to:
| withdrawals from deposit accounts for the purpose of purchasing shares of common stock in the stock offering; |
| our results of operations after the stock offering; or |
| changes in the market price of the shares of common stock after the stock offering. |
The following pro forma information may not represent the financial effects of the stock offering at the date on which the stock offering actually occurs and you should not use the table to indicate future results of operations. Pro forma shareholders equity represents the difference between the stated amount of our assets and liabilities, computed in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP). We did not increase or decrease shareholders equity to reflect the difference between the carrying value of loans and other assets and their market value. Pro forma shareholders equity is not intended to represent the fair market value of the shares of common stock and may be different than the amounts that would be available for distribution to shareholders if we liquidated. Pro forma shareholders equity does not give effect to the impact of tax bad debt reserves in the event we are liquidated.
47
(Footnotes begin on second following page)
48
At or For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2006 Based Upon the Sale at $10.00 Per Share of |
||||||||||||||||
59,586,735
Shares at Minimum of Offering Range |
70,102,041
Shares at Midpoint of Offering Range |
80,617,347
Shares at Maximum of Offering Range |
92,709,949
Range (1) |
|||||||||||||
(Dollars in Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity per share: |
||||||||||||||||
Historical |
$ | 5.10 | $ | 4.33 | $ | 3.77 | $ | 3.29 | ||||||||
Estimated net proceeds |
2.97 | 2.97 | 2.97 | 2.98 | ||||||||||||
Contributions issued to charitable foundation |
0.20 | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.16 | ||||||||||||
Less: |
||||||||||||||||
After-tax effect of contribution to charitable foundation |
(0.15 | ) | (0.14 | ) | (0.13 | ) | (0.11 | ) | ||||||||
Common stock acquired by employee stock ownership plan (2) |
(0.36 | ) | (0.36 | ) | (0.36 | ) | (0.37 | ) | ||||||||
Common stock awarded under stock-based benefit plan (3)(4) |
(0.20 | ) | (0.20 | ) | (0.20 | ) | (0.20 | ) | ||||||||
Pro forma shareholders equity per share (3)(4)(5)(6)(7) |
$ | 7.56 | $ | 6.80 | $ | 6.24 | $ | 5.75 | ||||||||
Offering price as percentage of pro forma shareholders equity per share |
132.28 | % | 147.06 | % | 160.26 | % | 173.91 | % | ||||||||
Shares considered outstanding in calculating offering price as a percentage of pro forma shareholders equity per share |
198,622,449 | 233,673,469 | 268,350,000 | 307,852,500 | ||||||||||||
Charitable foundation ownership |
2.0 | % | 2.0 | % | 1.86 | % | 1.62 | % | ||||||||
Public ownership |
30.0 | % | 30.0 | % | 30.04 | % | 30.12 | % | ||||||||
Mutual holding company ownership |
68.0 | % | 68.0 | % | 68.10 | % | 68.26 | % |
(1) | As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of shares outstanding after the stock offering, which could occur due to an increase in the maximum of the independent valuation as a result of changes in market conditions following the commencement of the stock offering. |
(2) | It is assumed that 3.92% of the shares to be outstanding upon completion of the stock offering (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation) will be purchased by the employee stock ownership plan. For purposes of this table, $9.1 million of the funds used to acquire such shares were contributed by Third Federal Savings and Loan during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, for which Third Federal Savings and Loan Association recognized expense of $6.8 million during the fiscal year. The remaining funds used to acquire such shares are assumed to have been borrowed from us by the employee stock ownership plan with a loan with a 30-year term. The amount to be borrowed is reflected as a reduction of shareholders equity. Third Federal Savings and Loan intends to make annual contributions to the employee stock ownership plan in an amount at least equal to the principal and interest requirement of the debt. In addition, Third Federal Savings and Loan intends to repay $9.1 million of the loan for the employee stock ownership plan during the calendar year ended December 31, 2007. After December 31, 2007, Third Federal Savings and Loans total annual payment of the employee stock ownership plan debt is based upon equal annual installments of principal and interest based upon the remaining term of the loan. The pro forma net income information makes the following assumptions: |
(i) | Third Federal Savings and Loans contribution to the employee stock ownership plan was made at the end of the period; |
(ii) | 910,000 shares at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum of the offering range, respectively were committed to be released during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, at an average fair value equal to the price for which the shares are sold in the stock offering in accordance with Statement of Position (SOP) 93-6; and |
(iii) | only the employee stock ownership plan shares committed to be released were considered outstanding for purposes of the net income per share calculations. |
(3) | Gives effect to the stock-based benefit plan expected to be adopted following the stock offering. We have assumed that this plan acquires a number of shares of common stock equal to 1.96% of the outstanding shares, including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation and to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, through open market purchases at the beginning of the period presented for a purchase price equal to the price for which the shares are sold in the stock offering, and that 20% of the amount contributed was an amortized expense (based upon a five-year vesting period) during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006. It is expected that TFS Financial Corporation will contribute the funds used by the stock-based benefit plan to purchase the shares. There can be no assurance that the actual purchase price of the shares granted under the stock-based benefit plan will be equal to the $10.00 subscription price. If shares are acquired from authorized but unissued shares of common stock or from treasury shares, our net income per share and shareholders equity per share will decrease. This will also have a dilutive effect of approximately 1.92% (at the maximum of the offering range) on the ownership interest of shareholders. The effect on pro forma net income per share and pro forma shareholders equity per share is not material. |
(footnotes continued on following page)
49
(continued from previous page)
The following table shows pro forma net income per share and pro forma shareholders equity per share, assuming all the shares to fund the stock awards are obtained from authorized but unissued shares.
At or For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2006 |
59,586,735
Shares at Minimum of Offering Range |
70,102,041
Shares at Midpoint of Offering Range |
80,617,347
Shares at Maximum of Offering Range |
92,709,949
Shares at Adjusted Maximum of Offering Range |
||||||||
Pro forma net income per share |
$ | 0.24 | $ | 0.21 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.16 | ||||
Pro forma shareholders equity per share |
7.56 | 6.82 | 6.27 | 5.80 |
(4) | The Office of Thrift Supervision has proposed amendments to its existing regulations regarding stock-based benefit plans that would permit us to grant options and award shares of common stock under a stock-based benefit plan in excess of 4.90% and 1.96%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering, and shares used to fund the plan in excess of these amounts are obtained through stock repurchases. In the event the Office of Thrift Supervision adopts these regulations as proposed, or otherwise changes its regulations or policies to permit larger stock-based benefit plans, greater amounts of stock awards as compared to stock options or faster acceleration of vesting of benefits, we may increase the awards beyond current regulatory restrictions and beyond the amounts reflected in this table. |
(5) | Gives effect to the granting of options pursuant to the stock-based benefit plan, which is expected to be adopted by TFS Financial Corporation following the stock offering and presented to shareholders for approval not earlier than six months after the completion of the stock offering. We have assumed that options will be granted to acquire shares of common stock equal to 4.90% of outstanding shares, including shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and to Third Federal Foundation. In calculating the pro forma effect of the stock options, it is assumed that the exercise price of the stock options and the trading price of the stock at the date of grant were $10.00 per share, the estimated grant-date fair value pursuant to the application of the Black-Scholes option pricing model was $3.37 for each option, the aggregate grant-date fair value of the stock options was amortized to expense on a straight-line basis over a five-year vesting period of the options, and that 25.0% of the amortization expense (or the assumed portion relating to options granted to directors) resulted in a tax benefit using an assumed tax rate of 35.0%. Under the above assumptions, the adoption of the stock-based benefit plan will result in no additional shares under the treasury stock method for purposes of calculating earnings per share. There can be no assurance that the actual exercise price of the stock options will be equal to the $10.00 price per share. If a portion of the shares to satisfy the exercise of options under the stock-based benefit plan are obtained from the issuance of authorized but unissued shares, our net income per share and shareholders equity per share will decrease. This will also have a dilutive effect of up to 4.7% on the ownership interest of persons who purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering. |
(6) | Does not give effect to the non-recurring expense that will be recognized in fiscal 2007 as a result of the contribution to the charitable foundation. The following table shows the estimated after-tax expense associated with the contribution to the charitable foundation, as well as pro forma net income and pro forma net income per share assuming the contribution to the charitable foundation had been expensed during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006. |
At or For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2006 |
59,586,735
Shares at Minimum of Offering Range |
70,102,041
Shares at Midpoint of Offering Range |
80,617,347
Shares at Maximum of Offering Range |
92,709,949
Shares at Adjusted Maximum of Offering Range |
||||||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||
After-tax expense of contribution to charitable foundation |
$ | (29,071 | ) | $ | (33,628 | ) | $ | (35,750 | ) | $ | (35,750 | ) | ||||
Pro forma net income |
16,560 | 12,631 | 11,136 | 11,857 | ||||||||||||
Pro forma net income per share |
0.09 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.04 |
The pro forma data assume that we will realize 100.0% of the income tax benefit as a result of the contribution to the charitable foundation based on a 35.0% tax rate. The realization of the tax benefit is limited annually to 10.0% of our annual taxable income. However, for federal and state tax purposes, we can carry forward any unused portion of the deduction for five years following the year in which the contribution is made.
(7) | The retained earnings of Third Federal Savings and Loan will continue to be substantially restricted after the stock offering. See Supervision and RegulationFederal Banking Regulation. |
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COMPARISON OF VALUATION AND PRO FORMA INFORMATION WITH AND WITHOUT THE CHARITABLE
FOUNDATION
As reflected in the table below, if the charitable foundation is not established and funded as part of the stock offering, FinPro, Inc. estimates that our pro forma valuation would be greater and, as a result, a greater number of shares of common stock would be issued in the stock offering. At the minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum of the valuation range, our pro forma valuation is $2.0 billion, $2.3 billion, $2.7 billion and $3.1 billion with the charitable foundation, as compared to $2.1 billion, $2.4 billion, $2.8 billion and $3.2 billion, respectively, without the charitable foundation. There is no assurance that in the event the charitable foundation were not formed, the appraisal prepared at that time would conclude that our pro forma market value would be the same as that estimated in the table below. Any appraisal prepared at that time would be based on the facts and circumstances existing at that time, including, among other things, market and economic conditions.
For comparative purposes only, set forth below are certain pricing ratios and financial data and ratios at and for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and adjusted maximum of the offering range, assuming the stock offering was completed at September 30, 2006, with and without the charitable foundation.
Minimum of Offering
Range |
Midpoint of Offering
Range |
Maximum of Offering
Range |
Adjusted Maximum of
Offering Range |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
With
Foundation |
Without
Foundation |
With
Foundation |
Without
Foundation |
With
Foundation |
Without
Foundation |
With
Foundation |
Without
Foundation |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Estimated stock offering amount |
$ | 595,867 | $ | 617,100 | $ | 701,020 | $ | 726,000 | $ | 806,173 | $ | 834,900 | $ | 927,099 | $ | 960,135 | ||||||||||||||||
Pro forma market capitalization of stock offering and charitable foundation |
635,591 | 617,100 | 747,755 | 726,000 | 856,173 | 834,900 | 977,099 | 960,135 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Estimated full value |
1,986,224 | 2,057,000 | 2,336,735 | 2,420,000 | 2,683,500 | 2,783,000 | 3,078,525 | 3,200,450 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
9,085,178 | 9,091,477 | 9,171,581 | 9,178,417 | 9,256,892 | 9,265,357 | 9,353,214 | 9,365,338 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
7,582,973 | 7,582,973 | 7,582,973 | 7,582,973 | 7,582,973 | 7,582,973 | 7,582,973 | 7,582,973 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma shareholders equity |
1,502,205 | 1,508,504 | 1,588,608 | 1,595,444 | 1,673,919 | 1,682,384 | 1,770,933 | 1,782,365 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma net income |
45,631 | 45,893 | 46,259 | 46,538 | 46,914 | 47,183 | 47,699 | 47,925 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma shareholders equity per share |
7.56 | 7.33 | 6.80 | 6.59 | 6.24 | 6.05 | 5.75 | 5.57 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma net income per share |
0.24 | 0.23 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.16 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Pro forma pricing ratios: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Offering price as a percentage of pro forma shareholders equity per share |
132.28 | % | 136.43 | % | 147.06 | % | 151.75 | % | 160.26 | % | 165.29 | % | 173.91 | % | 179.53 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Offering price to pro forma net income per share |
41.67 | x | 43.48 | x | 47.62 | x | 50.00 | x | 55.56 | x | 55.56 | x | 62.50 | x | 62.50 | x | ||||||||||||||||
Pro forma financial ratios: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return on assets |
0.50 | % | 0.50 | % | 0.50 | % | 0.51 | % | 0.51 | % | 0.51 | % | 0.51 | % | 0.51 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Return on equity |
3.04 | 3.04 | 2.91 | 2.92 | 2.80 | 2.80 | 2.69 | 2.69 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity to assets |
16.53 | 16.59 | 17.32 | 17.38 | 18.08 | 18.16 | 18.93 | 19.03 |
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MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This section is intended to help potential investors understand our financial performance through a discussion of the factors affecting our financial condition at September 30, 2006 and 2005 and our consolidated results of operations for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004. This section should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes to the financial statements that appear elsewhere in this prospectus.
Overview
Our business has traditionally focused on originating one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans, home equity loans and home equity lines of credit, and attracting retail deposits, in our primary market areas consisting of the States of Ohio and Florida. During the last several years, the operating environment for financial institutions, and particularly those that focus on originating longer-term mortgage loans, has been challenging. Short-term interest rates, which guide our pricing of deposits, have been rising while longer-term interest rates, which guide pricing our of loans, have been relatively constant. This flattening of the U.S. Treasury yield curve has negatively affected our net interest income. Specifically, our interest rate spread decreased to 2.01% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from 2.09% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, and our net interest margin decreased to 2.37% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from 2.38% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005.
Our total loans receivable (including loans held for sale) decreased to $7.9 billion at September 30, 2006 from $8.3 billion at September 30, 2005. Although we continue to originate a significant amount of loans ($2.7 billion of mortgage loans for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006), we sold $2.2 billion of long-term, fixed-rate loans during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, including $943.0 million of such sales during the quarter ended September 30, 2006. We sold these loans on a servicing-retained basis. We effected these sales in order to improve our interest rate risk position in the event of continued increases in short-term market interest rates. In addition, we were able to use a portion of the proceeds of the loan sales to reduce our Federal Home Loan Bank advances to $25.1 million at September 30, 2006 from $717.4 million at September 30, 2005. However, we incurred pre-tax losses of $47.1 million in connection with the sale of loans during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006.
As part of our strategy of focusing on our traditional lines of business, we sold the loan origination platform of DeepGreen Bank in a two-step process in 2004. DeepGreen Bank was a subsidiary of TFS Financial Corporation that operated as an internet-only bank that originated home equity loans and lines of credit throughout the United States. Similarly, we spun-off Ohio Central Savings in March 2005. Ohio Central Savings was a subsidiary of TFS Financial Corporation that primarily originated automobile loans.
Deposits increased $346.8 million to $7.4 billion at September 30, 2006 from the previous fiscal year end. We have continued to emphasize high-yield checking accounts. These accounts have effective durations that historically have matched the durations of our home equity loan products, and therefore assist us in managing our interest rate risk, and provide us with a
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stable source of funds. The increase in deposits is also attributable to our customers preference for shorter-term, higher interest paying deposit products such as NOW accounts and certificates of deposit in a rising interest rate environment.
Our net income decreased $21.0 million to $43.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, from $64.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. This decrease was caused by the losses incurred on the sale of loans, described above.
Anticipated Increase in Non-Interest Expense
Following the completion of the stock offering, we anticipate that our non-interest expense will increase as a result of the increased costs associated with operating as a public company, increased compensation expenses associated with the purchases of shares of common stock by our employee stock ownership plan, and the adoption of the stock-based benefit plan, if approved by our shareholders.
Assuming that 92,709,949 shares of common stock are sold in the stock offering (the adjusted maximum of the offering range):
| The employee stock ownership plan will acquire 12,067,818 shares of common stock with a $9.1 million contribution from Third Federal Savings and Loan that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2006 and with a $111.6 million loan that is expected to be repaid over 30 years, resulting in an average annual pre-tax expense of approximately $3.7 million (assuming that the common stock maintains a value of $10.00 per share). |
| The stock-based benefit plan would grant options to purchase shares equal to 4.90% of the total outstanding shares (including shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and to Third Federal Foundation), or 15,084,772 shares, to eligible participants, which would result in compensation expense over the vesting period of the options. Assuming the market price of the common stock is $10.00 per share; the options are granted with an exercise price of $10.00 per share; the dividend yield on the stock is 0%; the expected option life is 7.5 years; the risk free interest rate is 4.56% (based on the seven-year Treasury rate) and the volatility rate on the shares of common stock is 16.34% (based on an index of publicly traded mutual holding companies), the estimated grant-date fair value of the options using a Black-Scholes option pricing analysis is $3.37 per option granted. Assuming this value is amortized over the five-year vesting period, the corresponding annual pre-tax expense associated with the stock options would be approximately $10.2 million. |
| The stock-based benefit plan would award a number of shares of common stock equal to 1.96% of the outstanding shares (including shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and to Third Federal Foundation), or 6,033,909 shares, to eligible participants, which would be expensed as the awards vest. Assuming that all shares are awarded under the |
53
stock-based benefit plan at a price of $10.00 per share, and that the awards vest over a five-year period, the corresponding annual pre-tax expense associated with shares awarded under the stock-based benefit plan would be approximately $12.1 million.
The actual expense that will be recorded for the employee stock ownership plan will be determined by the market value of our common stock as shares are released to employees over the term of the loan, and whether the loan is repaid faster than its contractual term. Accordingly, any increases in our stock price above $10.00 per share will increase the total employee stock ownership plan expense, and any accelerated repayment of the loan will increase the annual employee stock ownership plan expense. Further, the actual expense of the stock awards under the stock-based benefit plan will be determined by the fair market value of the common stock on the grant date, which may be greater than $10.00 per share, and the actual expense of stock options under the stock-based benefit plan will be based on the grant-date fair value of the options, which will be affected by a number of factors, including the market value of our common stock, the term and vesting period of the stock options, our dividend yield and other valuation assumptions contained in the option pricing model that we ultimately use.
The Office of Thrift Supervision has proposed amendments to its existing regulations regarding stock-based benefit plans that would permit us to grant options and award shares of common stock under a stock-based benefit plan in excess of 4.90% and 1.96%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering, provided shares used to fund the plan are obtained through stock repurchases. In the event the Office of Thrift Supervision adopts these regulations as proposed, or otherwise changes its existing regulations or policies regarding stock-based benefit plans, we may implement stock-based benefit plans that exceed the current limits applicable to aggregate and/or relative amounts of stock options or stock awards under current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations that would further increase our expenses associated with stock-based benefit plans.
Critical Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies are defined as those that involve significant judgments and uncertainties, and could potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. We believe that the most critical accounting policies upon which our financial condition and results of operation depend, and which involve the most complex subjective decisions or assessments, are our policies with respect to our allowance for loan losses, intangible assets, mortgage servicing rights and income taxes.
Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is the amount estimated by management as necessary to absorb credit losses incurred in the loan portfolio that are both probable and reasonably estimable at the balance sheet date. The amount of the allowance is based on significant estimates and the ultimate losses may vary from such estimates as more information becomes available or conditions change. The methodology for determining the allowance for loan losses is considered a critical accounting policy by management due to the high degree of judgment involved, the subjectivity of the assumptions used and the potential for
54
changes in the economic environment that could result in changes to the amount of the recorded allowance for loan losses.
As a substantial percentage of our loan portfolio is collateralized by real estate, appraisals of the underlying value of property securing loans are critical in determining the amount of the allowance required for specific loans. Assumptions are instrumental in determining the value of properties. Overly optimistic assumptions or negative changes to assumptions could significantly affect the valuation of a property securing a loan and the related allowance determined. Management carefully reviews the assumptions supporting such appraisals to determine that the resulting values reasonably reflect amounts realizable on the related loans.
Management performs a quarterly evaluation of the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses. We consider a variety of factors in establishing this estimate including, but not limited to, current economic conditions, delinquency statistics, geographic concentrations, the adequacy of the underlying collateral, the financial strength of the borrower, results of internal loan reviews and other relevant factors. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires material estimates by management that may be susceptible to significant change based on changes in economic and real estate market conditions.
The evaluation has a specific and general component. The specific component relates to loans that are delinquent or otherwise identified as a problem loan through the application of our loan review process and our loan grading system. All such loans are evaluated individually, with principal consideration given to the value of the collateral securing the loan. Specific allowances are established as required by this analysis. The general component is determined by segregating the remaining loans by type of loan, risk weighting (if applicable) and payment history. We also analyze historical loss experience, delinquency trends, general economic conditions and geographic concentrations. This analysis establishes factors that are applied to the loan groups to determine the amount of the general component of the allowance for loan losses.
Actual loan losses may be significantly more than the allowances we have established which could have a material negative effect on our financial results.
Intangible Assets . Acquisitions accounted for under purchase accounting must follow SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations, and SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 141 requires us to record as assets on our financial statements both goodwill, an intangible asset which is equal to the excess of the purchase price which we pay for another company over the estimated fair value of the net assets acquired, and identifiable intangible assets such as core deposit intangibles and non-compete agreements. Under SFAS No. 142, we regularly evaluate goodwill for impairment, and we will reduce its carrying value through a charge to earnings if impairment exists. Core deposit and other identifiable intangible assets are amortized to expense over their estimated useful lives and are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable. The valuation techniques used by us to determine the carrying value of tangible and intangible assets acquired in acquisitions and the estimated lives of identifiable intangible assets involve estimates for discount rates, projected future cash flows and time period calculations, all of which are susceptible to change based on changes in economic conditions and
55
other factors. Future events or changes in the estimates that we used to determine the carrying value of our goodwill and identifiable intangible assets or which otherwise adversely affect their value or estimated lives could have a material adverse impact on our results of operations. As of September 30, 2006, our intangible assets consisted of goodwill of $9.7 million.
Mortgage Servicing Rights . Mortgage servicing rights represent the present value of the future servicing fees from the right to service loans in our loan servicing portfolio. Mortgage servicing rights are recognized as assets for both purchased rights and for the allocation value of retained servicing rights on loans sold. The most critical accounting policy associated with mortgage servicing is the methodology used to determine the fair value of capitalized mortgage servicing rights, which requires a number of estimates, the most critical of which is the mortgage loan prepayment speed assumption. The mortgage loan prepayment speed assumption is significantly affected by interest rates. In general, during periods of falling interest rates, mortgage loans prepay faster and the value of our mortgage servicing assets decreases. Conversely, during periods of rising rates, the value of mortgage servicing rights generally increases due to slower rates of prepayments. The amount and timing of mortgage servicing rights amortization is adjusted monthly based on actual results. In addition, on a quarterly basis, we perform a valuation review of mortgage servicing rights for potential decreases in value. This quarterly valuation review entails applying current assumptions to the portfolio classified by interest rates and, secondarily, by prepayment characteristics.
Key economic assumptions and the sensitivity of the current fair value of mortgage loan servicing assets to immediate 10% and 20% adverse changes in those assumptions are as follows:
At September 30, 2006 |
||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||
Fair value of mortgage loan servicing assets |
$ | 61,177 | ||
Prepayment speed assumptions (weighted average annual rate) |
16.3 | % | ||
Impact on fair value of 10% adverse change |
$ | (2,415 | ) | |
Impact on fair value of 20% adverse change |
$ | (4,625 | ) | |
Discount rate |
12.0 | % | ||
Impact on fair value of 10% adverse change |
$ | (2,377 | ) | |
Impact on fair value of 20% adverse change |
$ | (4,582 | ) |
These sensitivities are hypothetical and should be used with caution. As indicated in the table above, changes in fair value based on a 10% variation in assumptions generally cannot be extrapolated because the relationship in the change in assumption to the change in fair value may not be linear. Also, the effect of a variation in a particular assumption on the fair value of the retained interest is calculated without changing any other assumption. In reality, changes in one factor may result in changes in another (for example, increases in market interest rates may result in lower prepayments), which could magnify or counteract the sensitivities.
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Income Taxes. We consider accounting for income taxes a critical accounting policy due to the subjective nature of certain estimates that are involved in the calculation. We use the asset/liability method of accounting for income taxes in which deferred tax assets and liabilities are established for the temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and the tax basis of our assets and liabilities. We must assess the realization of the deferred tax asset and, to the extent that we believe that recovery is not likely, a valuation allowance is established. Adjustments to increase or decrease the valuation allowance are charged or credited, respectively, to income tax expense. No valuation allowances were required at September 30, 2006. Although we have determined a valuation allowance is not required for any deferred tax assets, there is no guarantee that these assets will be recognizable in the future.
Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits. The determination of our obligations and expense for pension and other postretirement benefits is dependent upon certain assumptions used in calculating such amounts. Key assumptions used in the actuarial valuations include the discount rate, expected long-term rate of return on plan assets and rates of increase in compensation. Actual results could differ from the assumptions and market driven rates may fluctuate. Significant differences in actual experience or significant changes in the assumptions could materially affect future pension and other postretirement obligations and expense.
Business Strategy
Our business strategy is to operate as a well-capitalized and profitable financial institution dedicated to providing exceptional personal service to our customers. In addition, we intend to expand our branch network. We cannot assure you that we will successfully implement our business strategy.
Highlights of our business strategy are as follows:
| Following our mission of creating value for our customers, our communities and our company. Since being organized in 1938, we have grown to become the nations largest mutually-owned savings and loan association based on total assets. We credit our success to our continued emphasis on our primary values: Love, Trust, Respect, and a Commitment to Excellence, along with some Fun. Our values are reflected in our pricing of loan and deposit products, as well as our Home Today program, as described below. Our values are further reflected in the Broadway Redevelopment Initiative (a long-term revitalization program encompassing the three-mile corridor of the Broadway-Slavic Village neighborhood in Cleveland, Ohio where our main office is located) and the education programs we have established and/or supported. We intend to continue to support our customers and our communities following the completion of the stock offering. |
| Encouraging home ownership by offering competitive interest rates and attractive product features on mortgage loans and home equity loans and lines of credit in our primary market areas. More than 96% of our assets consist of one- to four-family residential real estate loans and home equity loans and lines of |
57
credit, the overwhelming majority of which were originated to borrowers in the States of Ohio and Florida. We have increased these assets by offering competitive interest rates and product features to customers in our marketplace. Part of this strategy involves programs such as our Lowest Rate Guarantee program (in which we will offer a better interest rate than a competitors interest rate for certain types of loans or give the loan applicant cash after they close a loan at a lower interest rate) and our Home Today program, where we provide our standard interest rates and flexible credit terms to borrowers who would not normally qualify for such loans. We also offer loan products and features such as high loan-to-value loans (up to 97%) that do not require private mortgage insurance, and adjustable-rate mortgage loans that can convert to fixed-rate loans at no cost to the borrower.
| Promoting savings by our customers by offering competitive rates on certificates of deposit and other deposit products. Historically, we have tried to provide our customers with attractive rates of return on our deposit products. Our deposit products typically offer rates that are competitive with the rates on similar products offered by other financial institutions. We intend to continue this practice following the stock offering. Our high-yield checking accounts, which represented 20.4% of our total deposits as of September 30, 2006, have provided us with funds with effective durations that historically have matched the duration of our home equity lines of credit, which has assisted us in managing interest rate risk. |
| Controlling and managing operating expenses. Our ratio of non-interest expense to average assets was 1.41% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, which is significantly lower than the average for our peer group. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, our average assets per full-time employee and our average deposits per full-time employee were $9.7 million and $8.1 million, respectively, each of which is significantly higher than the averages for our peer group. Our average amount of deposits that are held at our branch offices (an average of $185.0 million per branch office as of September 30, 2006) contributes to our expense management efforts by limiting the overhead costs of serving our deposit customers. We will continue our efforts to control operating expenses as we use the capital we raise in the stock offering to grow our business. |
| Growing through de novo branching. We anticipate using part of the net proceeds of the stock offering to finance the expansion of our branch network. Our future efforts to expand will focus primarily on eliminating gaps in our current market areas, most likely in the State of Florida. However, we have not established a timetable for expanding our branch network, nor have we determined the specific locations where we will focus our expansion efforts. |
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Comparison of Financial Condition at September 30, 2006 and 2005
Total assets decreased $318.3 million, or 3.6%, to $8.6 billion at September 30, 2006 from $8.9 billion at September 30, 2005. The decrease was primarily the result of a decrease in loans, partially offset by an increase in cash and cash equivalents. We sold $2.2 billion of loans during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 in an effort to improve our interest rate risk position.
Cash and cash equivalents (cash and due from banks, federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits) increased $132.6 million, or 110.2%, to $252.9 million at September 30, 2006 from $120.3 million at September 30, 2005. As described below, we sold $943.0 million of loans in the quarter ended September 30, 2006, and the increase in cash and cash equivalents represents the proceeds of these loan sales that were not used to repay Federal Home Loan Bank advances.
Total securities (investment securities and mortgage-backed securities) decreased $56.8 million, or 30.3%, to $131.0 million at September 30, 2006 from $187.8 million at September 30, 2005. We used the proceeds from maturing securities and principal repayments and prepayments on securities to repay Federal Home Loan Bank advances and to fund loan originations.
Total loans receivable (including loans held for sale) decreased $411.5 million, or 4.9%, to $7.9 billion at September 30, 2006 from $8.3 billion at September 30, 2005. Loans held for sale decreased $227.5 million, or 41.9%, to $315.0 million at September 30, 2006 from $542.5 million at September 30, 2005. Loans held for investment decreased $183.9 million, or 2.4%, to $7.6 billion at September 30, 2006 from $7.8 billion at September 30, 2005. Although we originated $2.7 billion of loans during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, we sold $2.2 billion of loans during the fiscal year, including $943.0 million of such sales during the quarter ended September 30, 2006. All of the loans sold during the quarter ended September 30, 2006, were long-term, fixed-rate loans. We effected these sales to improve our interest rate risk position in the event of continued increases in market interest rates.
Home equity loans and home equity lines of credit decreased $161.7 million, or 8.2%, to $1.8 billion at September 30, 2006 from $2.0 billion at September 30, 2005. The decrease was primarily the result of our sale of DeepGreen Banks loan origination platform in February 2004, and increases in market interest rates that both reduced Third Federal Savings and Loans originations of home equity loans and home equity lines of credit and increased repayments of this lending product. DeepGreen Bank focused on originating home equity loans and home equity lines of credit throughout the United States.
Construction loans decreased $62.5 million, or 23.1%, to $207.6 million at September 30, 2006 from $270.1 million at September 30, 2005. We believe the decrease resulted from a reduction in construction activity in our market areas, which reduced the demand for construction loans.
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Deposits increased $346.8 million, or 4.9%, to $7.4 billion at September 30, 2006 from $7.1 billion at September 30, 2005. NOW accounts (including high-yield checking accounts) increased $307.9 million, or 23.8%, to $1.6 billion at September 30, 2006 from $1.3 billion at September 30, 2005. Certificates of deposit increased $129.2 million, or 2.4%, to $5.5 billion at September 30, 2006 from $5.3 billion at September 30, 2005. Passbook savings accounts decreased $91.4 million, or 21.4%, to $335.9 million at September 30, 2006 from $427.3 million at September 30, 2005. The shift from savings accounts to certificates of deposit and NOW accounts reflected our customers seeking higher interest-paying deposit products during a period of rising market interest rates. The increase in NOW accounts demonstrated our continued focus on opening high-yield checking accounts, as well as our increasing interest rates paid on this product in connection with increases in market interest rates. High-yield checking accounts increased $350.1 million, or 30.2%, to $1.5 billion at September 30, 2006 from $1.2 billion at September 30, 2005. We have focused on promoting this type of deposit product since we believe it provides a stable source of funds. In addition, our high-yield checking accounts have effective durations that historically have matched those of our equity loan products, and therefore assist us in managing interest rate risk.
Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased $692.3 million, or 96.5%, to $25.1 million at September 30, 2006 from $717.4 million at September 30, 2005. We used a portion of the proceeds from loan sales during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 to repay nearly all of our outstanding Federal Home Loan Bank advances, without any prepayment penalties.
Shareholders equity increased $38.7 million, or 4.0%, to $1.0 billion at September 30, 2006 from $973.9 million at September 30, 2005. The increase resulted from net income of $43.5 million, which was partially offset by a $4.8 million increase in other comprehensive loss.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Fiscal Years Ended September 30, 2006 and 2005
General . Net income decreased $21.0 million, or 32.5%, to $43.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $64.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The decrease was caused by losses incurred on the sale of loans.
Interest Income. Interest income increased $67.0 million, or 16.0%, to $485.8 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $418.8 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The increase in interest income resulted from an increase in interest income on loans.
Interest and fee income on loans increased $70.4 million, or 17.4%, to $474.1 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $403.7 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The increase resulted from increases in both the average balance of our loan portfolio as well as an increase in the yield we earned on loans. The average balance of loans increased $445.4 million, or 5.9%, to $8.1 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $7.6 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, reflecting our continued efforts to grow our loan portfolio. The average yield on our loan portfolio increased 58 basis points to 5.88% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from 5.30% for the fiscal year
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ended September 30, 2005, primarily as a result of increases in the interest rates on adjustable-rate loans and as we increased rates on newly-originated loans in response to increases in market interest rates.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $61.5 million, or 27.0%, to $289.1 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $227.6 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The increase in interest expense resulted from increases in interest expense on certificates of deposit, NOW accounts and Federal Home Loan Bank advances.
Interest expense on certificates of deposit increased $27.6 million, or 14.4%, to $219.6 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $192.0 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The increase was caused primarily by a 51 basis point increase in the rate we paid on certificates of deposit to 4.10% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from 3.59% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. We increased rates on deposits in response to increases in market interest rates. The average balance of certificates of deposit increased slightly, by $11.9 million, or less than 1%, to $5.36 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $5.35 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005.
Interest expense on NOW accounts increased $26.0 million, or 100.0%, to $52.1 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $26.0 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The increase was caused by a 152 basis point increase in the rate we paid on NOW accounts to 3.55% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from 2.03% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. We increased rates on deposits in response to increases in market interest rates. In addition, the average balance of NOW accounts increased $182.4 million, or 14.2%, to $1.5 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $1.3 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The increase in NOW accounts reflects our customers seeking higher interest-paying deposit products during a period of rising market interest rates. The increase also reflects our continued focus on high-yield checking accounts, since we believe this type of deposit provides a stable source of funds with effective durations that historically have matched the duration of our equity loan products, and therefore assist us in managing interest rate risk.
Interest expense on Federal Home Loan Bank advances increased $8.7 million, or 163.7%, to $13.9 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $5.3 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The increase was caused by an increase in our average balance of Federal Home Loan Bank advances. The average balance nearly doubled, increasing $157.4 million to $341.8 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $184.4 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. At various points during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, we increased our Federal Home Loan Bank advances to fund loan originations. However, throughout the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, we repaid nearly all of our Federal Home Loan Bank advances, without incurring prepayment penalties, with a portion of the proceeds of the sale of $2.2 billion of loans during the fiscal year.
Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased by $5.5 million, or 2.9%, to $196.7 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $191.1 million for the fiscal year
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ended September 30, 2005. The increase resulted solely from an increase in average net interest-earning assets ($18.7 million, or 2.5%), as our interest rate spread decreased eight basis points to 2.01% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from 2.09% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, and our net interest margin decreased one basis point to 2.37% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from 2.38% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The decrease in our interest rate spread and net interest margin are consistent with the continued flattening of the U.S. Treasury yield curve. From June 30, 2004 to September 30, 2006, the Federal Reserve Board has increased its target for the federal funds rate from 1.0% to 5.25%. While these short-term market interest rates (which we use as a guide to price our deposits) have increased, longer-term market interest rates (which we use as a guide to price our longer-term loans) have not increased to the same degree. If rates on our deposits and borrowings continue to reprice upwards faster than the rates on our long-term loans and investments, we would experience further compression of our interest rate spread and net interest margin, which would have a negative effect on our profitability.
Provision for Loan Losses. We establish provisions for loan losses, which are charged to operations in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses at a level we consider necessary to absorb credit losses incurred in the loan portfolio that are both probable and reasonably estimable at the balance sheet date. In determining the level of the allowance for loan losses, we consider past and current loss experience, evaluations of real estate collateral, current economic conditions, volume and type of lending, adverse situations that may affect a borrowers ability to repay a loan and the levels of nonperforming and other classified loans. The amount of the allowance is based on estimates and the ultimate losses may vary from such estimates as more information becomes available or conditions change. We assess the allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis and make provisions for loan losses in order to maintain the allowance.
Based on our evaluation of the above factors, we recorded a provision for loan losses of $6.1 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 and a provision for loan losses of $6.0 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The provisions recorded reflected net chargeoffs of $3.9 million and $2.3 million for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively, as well as a reduction in the allowance of $193,000 for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, resulting from the spin-off of our subsidiary, Ohio Central Savings, in March 2005. The allowance for loans losses was $20.7 million, or 0.27% of total loans receivable at September 30, 2006, compared to $18.6 million, or 0.24% of total loans receivable at September 30, 2005. We increased the allowance for loan losses to reflect an increase in non-performing loans from September 30, 2005 to September 30, 2006. Nonperforming loans increased by $18.6 million to $79.7 million, or 1.05% of total loans, at September 30, 2006 from $61.1 million, or 0.78% of total loans, at September 30, 2005. We had one impaired loan with a principal balance of $2.3 million and $2.4 million at September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. We used the same general methodology in assessing the allowance for both fiscal years. To the best of our knowledge, we have recorded all losses that are both probable and reasonable to estimate for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006 and 2005.
Non-interest Income (Loss). Non-interest income (loss) decreased $41.5 million to a loss of $6.4 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from income of $35.1 million
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for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. The loss was caused entirely by losses of $47.1 million on loan sales for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, compared to $1.5 million of such losses for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. We sold $2.2 billion of loans during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, including $943.0 million of such sales during the quarter ended September 30, 2006. We sold $1.3 billion of loans during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. Fees and service charges increased $4.2 million, or 23.1%, to $22.6 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $18.4 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, reflecting increases in loan originations and in customer deposit accounts.
Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense decreased $693,000, or 0.6%, to $122.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $123.2 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. Salaries and employee benefits decreased $2.8 million, or 3.9%, to $68.4 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $71.1 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. Our continued efforts to provide operating efficiencies through our employee base decreased this expense item despite our recognizing benefits expense of $6.8 million (pre-tax) for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 as a result of funding our employee stock ownership plan with a $9.1 million contribution. Marketing services increased $4.4 million, or 66.8%, to $10.9 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 from $6.6 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. We increased our marketing efforts during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 in an effort to continue to grow our customer base.
Income Tax Expense. The provision for income taxes was $18.2 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, compared to $32.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, reflecting a decrease in pre-tax income between the fiscal years. Our effective tax rate was 29.4% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 compared to 33.5% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. Our effective tax rate is below the combined state and federal statutory rate because of our ownership of bank-owned life insurance.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Fiscal Years Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004
General . Net income increased $9.0 million, or 16.3%, to $64.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $55.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. An increase in interest income and a decrease in non-interest expense were partially offset by a decrease in non-interest income.
Interest Income. Interest income increased $22.9 million, or 5.8%, to $418.8 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $395.9 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. The increase in interest income resulted from an increase in interest income on loans.
Interest and fee income on loans increased $27.8 million, or 7.4%, to $403.7 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $375.9 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. The increase resulted from increases in both the average balance of our loan portfolio as well as an increase in the yield we earned on loans. The average balance of
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loans increased $186.6 million, or 2.5%, to $7.6 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $7.4 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. The average yield on our loan portfolio increased 24 basis points to 5.30% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from 5.06% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004, as we increased rates on newly-originated loans in response to increases in market interest rates.
Interest income on securities (investment securities and mortgage-backed securities) decreased $5.9 million, or 35.9%, to $10.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $16.4 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. The decrease in interest income on securities was caused by a significant decrease in the average balance of our securities portfolio. The average balance of investment securities decreased $124.8 million, or 57.7%, to $91.3 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $216.1 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004, and the average balance of mortgage-backed securities decreased $85.1 million, or 31.8%, to $182.8 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $267.9 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. We generally used the proceeds from the repayments and prepayments of investment and mortgage-backed securities during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 to fund loan originations and deposit withdrawals, as we purchased no securities during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005.
Interest Expense. Interest expense increased $1.4 million, or 0.6%, to $227.6 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $226.2 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. The increase in interest expense resulted from an increase in interest expense on NOW accounts, partially offset by a decrease in interest expense on certificates of deposit.
Interest expense on NOW accounts increased $5.0 million, or 23.9%, to $26.0 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $21.0 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. The increase was caused by a 46 basis point increase in the interest rates we paid on NOW accounts to 2.03% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from 1.57% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004, which offset a $55.4 million decrease in average balance of NOW accounts to $1.28 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $1.34 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. We increased rates on our NOW accounts in response to increases in market interest rates.
Interest expense on certificates of deposit decreased $3.8 million, or 1.9%, to $192.0 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $195.8 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. The decrease resulted from a six basis points decrease in the average rate we paid on certificates of deposit to 3.59% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 compared to 3.65% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004, and a decrease in the average balance of certificates of deposit to $5.35 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $5.37 billion for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. Despite increases in market interest rates, the rate we paid on certificates of deposit decreased because some long-term, high yielding certificates of deposit (with interest rates as high as 12.0%) matured during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004 and, if renewed, were renewed at significantly lower interest rates.
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Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased by $21.5 million, or 12.6%, to $191.1 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $169.7 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. The increase resulted from an increase in our net interest-earning assets and from an improvement in our interest rate spread and our net interest margin. Our interest rate spread increased 27 basis points to 2.09% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from 1.82% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004, and our net interest margin increased 28 basis points to 2.38% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from 2.10% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. In addition, our net interest-earning assets increased $27.4 million, or 3.8%, to $744.9 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $717.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004.
Provision for Loan Losses. We recorded a provision for loan losses of $6.0 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 and a provision for loan losses of $5.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. The provisions recorded reflected net chargeoffs of $2.3 million and $2.1 million for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively, as well as a reduction to the allowance of $193,000 for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, resulting from the spin-off of our subsidiary, Ohio Central Savings, in March 2005. The allowance for loans losses was $18.6 million, or 0.24% of total loans receivable at September 30, 2005, compared to $15.1 million, or 0.20% of total loans receivable at September 30, 2004. We increased the allowance for loan losses to reflect an increase in non-performing loans from September 30, 2004 to September 30, 2005. Nonperforming loans increased by $22.8 million to $61.1 million, or 0.78% of total loans, at September 30, 2005 from $38.3 million, or 0.52% of total loans, at September 30, 2004. We had one impaired loan with a principal balance of $2.4 million at September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively. We used the same general methodology in assessing the allowance for both fiscal years. To the best of our knowledge, we have recorded all losses that are both probable and reasonable to estimate for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2005 and 2004.
Non-interest Income. Non-interest income decreased $16.1 million, or 31.4%, to $35.1 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $51.1 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. We recognized a $12.2 million gain when we sold DeepGreen Banks loan origination platform in 2004. There was no similar gain during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. In addition, we recognized losses of $1.5 million on loan sales for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, compared to $7.1 million of gains for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. We sold $1.3 billion of loans during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, compared to $1.4 billion of such sales during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004.
Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense decreased $10.3 million, or 7.7%, to $123.2 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 from $133.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. The decrease resulted from the sale of DeepGreen Banks loan origination platform in February 2004, as we incurred $9.2 million of non-interest expense in operating DeepGreen Bank during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004, compared to no such expense for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005.
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Income Tax Expense. The provision for income taxes was $32.5 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, compared to $26.3 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004, reflecting an increase in pre-tax income between the fiscal years. Our effective tax rate was 33.5% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005 compared to 32.2% for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2004. Our effective tax rate is below the combined state and federal statutory rate because of our ownership of bank-owned life insurance.
Average balances and yields . The following table sets forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information at and for the fiscal years indicated. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments were made, as the effect thereof was not material. All average balances are monthly average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or interest expense.
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(1) | Interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities. |
(2) | Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities. |
(3) | Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by total interest-earning assets. |
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Rate/Volume Analysis
The following table presents the effects of changing rates and volumes on our net interest income for the fiscal years indicated. The rate column shows the effects attributable to changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume). The volume column shows the effects attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate). The net column represents the sum of the prior columns. For purposes of this table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately, based on the changes due to rate and the changes due to volume.
Management of Market Risk
General . The majority of our assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently, our most significant form of market risk is interest rate risk. Our assets, consisting primarily of mortgage loans, have longer maturities than our liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits. As a result, a principal part of our business strategy is to manage interest rate risk and limit the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. Accordingly, our board of directors has established an Asset/Liability Management Committee which is responsible for evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in our assets and liabilities, for determining the level of risk that is appropriate, given our business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and performance objectives, and for managing this risk consistent with the guidelines approved by the board of directors.
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We have sought to manage our interest rate risk in order to control the exposure of our earnings and capital to changes in interest rates. As part of our ongoing asset-liability management, we currently use the following strategies to manage our interest rate risk:
(i) | securitizing and selling long-term, fixed-rate one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans; |
(ii) | actively marketing adjustable-rate loans, with a focus on home equity lines of credit; |
(iii) | lengthening the weighted average remaining term of major funding sources, primarily by offering attractive interest rates on deposit products; |
(iv) | investing in shorter- to medium-term securities; and |
(v) | maintaining high levels of capital. |
We sold $2.2 billion of loans during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, including $943.0 million of such sales during the quarter ended September 30, 2006. All of the loans sold during the quarter ended September 30, 2006, were long-term, fixed-rate loans. We effected these sales to improve our interest rate risk position in the event of continued increases in market interest rates.
Shortening the average maturity of our interest-earning assets by increasing our investments in shorter-term loans, as well as loans with variable rates of interest, helps to better match the maturities and interest rates of our assets and liabilities, thereby reducing the exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates. By following these strategies, we believe that we are better-positioned to react to continued increases in market interest rates.
Net Portfolio Value . The Office of Thrift Supervision requires the computation of amounts by which the net present value of an institutions cash flow from assets, liabilities and off balance sheet items (the institutions net portfolio value or NPV) would change in the event of a range of assumed changes in market interest rates. The Office of Thrift Supervision provides all institutions that file a Consolidated Maturity/Rate Schedule as a part of their quarterly Thrift Financial Report with an interest rate sensitivity report of net portfolio value. The Office of Thrift Supervision simulation model uses a discounted cash flow analysis and an option-based pricing approach to measuring the interest rate sensitivity of net portfolio value. Historically, the Office of Thrift Supervision model estimated the economic value of each type of asset, liability and off-balance sheet contract under the assumption that the United States Treasury yield curve increases or decreases instantaneously by 100 to 300 basis points in 100 basis point increments. However, given the current relatively low level of market interest rates, an NPV calculation for an interest rate decrease of greater than 200 basis points has not been prepared. A basis point equals one-hundredth of one percent, and 100 basis points equals one percent. An increase in interest rates from 3% to 4% would mean, for example, a 100 basis point increase in the Change in Interest Rates column below. The Office of Thrift Supervision
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provides us the results of the interest rate sensitivity model, which is based on information we provide to the Office of Thrift Supervision to estimate the sensitivity of our net portfolio value.
The table below sets forth, as of September 30, 2006, the Office of Thrift Supervisions calculation of the estimated changes in our net portfolio value that would result from the designated instantaneous changes in the United States Treasury yield curve. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions, including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.
Change in Interest Rates (basis points) (1) |
Estimated
NPV (2) |
Estimated Increase (Decrease) in NPV |
NPV as a Percentage of
Present Value of Assets (3) |
|||||||||||||
NPV Ratio (4) |
Increase
(basis points) |
|||||||||||||||
Amount | Percent | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
+300 |
$ | 641,624 | $ | (431,658 | ) | (40 | )% | 7.94 | % | (434 | ) | |||||
+200 |
803,967 | (269,315 | ) | (25 | )% | 9.67 | % | (261 | ) | |||||||
+100 |
957,243 | (116,039 | ) | (11 | )% | 11.21 | % | (108 | ) | |||||||
|
1,073,282 | | | 12.28 | % | | ||||||||||
-100 |
1,126,459 | 53,177 | 5 | % | 12.70 | % | 41 | |||||||||
-200 |
1,116,126 | 42,844 | 4 | % | 12.47 | % | 19 |
(1) | Assumes an instantaneous uniform change in interest rates at all maturities. |
(2) | NPV is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet contracts. |
(3) | Present value of assets represents the discounted present value of incoming cash flows on interest-earning assets. |
(4) | NPV Ratio represents NPV divided by the present value of assets. |
The table above indicates that at September 30, 2006, in the event of a 200 basis point increase in interest rates, we would experience a 25% decrease in net portfolio value. In the event of a 100 basis point decrease in interest rates, we would experience a 5% increase in net portfolio value.
Beginning with the quarter ended September 30, 2006, the Office of Thrift Supervision changed its underlying assumptions in calculating the effects of changes in interest rates on net portfolio value. As a result of these changes, the Office of Thrift Supervisions current calculations presented in the table above indicate that we would be less sensitive to changes in interest rates than indicated by our own internal calculations. The following table presents our internal calculations of the estimated changes in our net portfolio value that would result from the designated instantaneous changes in the United States Treasury yield curve.
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Change in
|
Estimated
NPV (2) |
Estimated Increase (Decrease) in NPV |
NPV as a Percentage of Present Value of Assets (3) |
|||||||||||||
NPV Ratio (4) |
Increase
(basis points) |
|||||||||||||||
Amount | Percent | |||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
+300 |
$ | 611,912 | $ | (519,543 | ) | (46 | )% | 7.63 | % | (530 | ) | |||||
+200 |
776,636 | (354,819 | ) | (31 | )% | 9.41 | % | (352 | ) | |||||||
+100 |
953,469 | (177,986 | ) | (16 | )% | 11.22 | % | (171 | ) | |||||||
|
1,131,455 | | | 12.93 | % | | ||||||||||
-100 |
1,255,054 | 123,599 | 11 | % | 14.02 | % | 109 | |||||||||
-200 |
1,218,649 | 87,194 | 8 | % | 13.54 | % | 61 |
(1) | Assumes an instantaneous uniform change in interest rates at all maturities. |
(2) | NPV is the discounted present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off-balance sheet contracts. |
(3) | Present value of assets represents the discounted present value of incoming cash flows on interest-earning assets. |
(4) | NPV Ratio represents NPV divided by the present value of assets. |
Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodologies used in determining interest rate risk through changes in net portfolio value. Modeling changes in net portfolio value require making certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. In this regard, the net portfolio value tables presented assume that the composition of our interest-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and assume that a particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration or repricing of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although the net portfolio value tables provide an indication of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on our net interest income and will differ from actual results.
Net Interest Income. In addition to NPV calculations, we analyze our sensitivity to changes in interest rates through our internal net interest income model. Net interest income is the difference between the interest income we earn on our interest-earning assets, such as loans and securities, and the interest we pay on our interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. In our model, we estimate what our net interest income would be for a twelve-month period using Office of Thrift Supervision Pricing Tables for assumptions such as loan prepayment rates and deposit decay rates, and the Bloomberg forward yield curve for assumptions as to projected interest rates. We then calculate what the net interest income would be for the same period in the event of an instantaneous 200 basis point increase in market interest rates. As of September 30, 2006, we estimated that our net interest income for the twelve months ending September 30, 2007 would decrease by 10% in the event of an instantaneous 200 basis point increase in market interest rates.
Certain shortcomings are inherent in the methodologies used in determining interest rate risk through changes in net interest income. Modeling changes in net interest income require making certain assumptions that may or may not reflect the manner in which actual yields and costs respond to changes in market interest rates. In this regard, the interest rate risk information presented assumes that the composition of our interest-sensitive assets and liabilities existing at the beginning of a period remains constant over the period being measured and assumes that a
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particular change in interest rates is reflected uniformly across the yield curve regardless of the duration or repricing
of specific assets and liabilities. Accordingly, although interest rate risk calculations provide an indication of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point in time, such measurements are not intended to and do not provide a precise
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Liquidity is the ability to meet current and future financial obligations of a short-term nature. Our primary sources of funds consist of deposit inflows, loan sales and securitizations, loan repayments, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, and maturities and sales of securities. In addition, we have the ability to collateralize borrowings in the wholesale markets. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. Our Asset/Liability Management Committee is responsible for establishing and monitoring our liquidity targets and strategies in order to ensure that sufficient liquidity exists for meeting the borrowing needs and deposit withdrawals of our customers as well as unanticipated contingencies. We seek to maintain a liquidity ratio of 2% or greater. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, our liquidity ratio averaged 2.4%. We believe that we have enough sources of liquidity to satisfy our short- and long-term liquidity needs as of September 30, 2006. We anticipate that we will maintain higher liquidity levels following the completion of the stock offering.
We regularly adjust our investments in liquid assets based upon our assessment of:
(i) | expected loan demand; |
(ii) | expected deposit flows; |
(iii) | yields available on interest-earning deposits and securities; and |
(iv) | the objectives of our asset/liability management program. |
Excess liquid assets are invested generally in interest-earning deposits and short- and intermediate-term securities.
Our most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents. The levels of these assets are dependent on our operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. At September 30, 2006, cash and cash equivalents totaled $252.9 million. Because we originate a significant amount of loans that qualify for sale in the secondary market, our loans held for sale represent highly liquid assets. At September 30, 2006, we had $315.0 million of loans classified as held for sale. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, we sold $2.2 billion of long-term, fixed rate loans. Securities classified as available-for-sale, which provide additional sources of liquidity, totaled $63.7 million at September 30, 2006. On that date, we had $25.1 million in advances outstanding.
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Our cash flows are derived from operating activities, investing activities and financing activities as reported in our Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows included in our Consolidated Financial Statements.
At September 30, 2006, we had $354.1 million in loan commitments outstanding. In addition to commitments to originate loans, we had $1.9 billion in unused lines of credit to borrowers. Certificates of deposit due within one year of September 30, 2006 totaled $2.7 billion, or 35.9% of total deposits. If these deposits do not remain with us, we will be required to seek other sources of funds, including loan sales, other deposit products, including certificates of deposit, and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. Depending on market conditions, we may be required to pay higher rates on such deposits or other borrowings than we currently pay on the certificates of deposit due on or before September 30, 2007. We believe, however, based on past experience, that a significant portion of such deposits will remain with us. We have the ability to attract and retain deposits by adjusting the interest rates offered.
Our primary investing activity is originating residential mortgage loans. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, we originated $2.7 billion of loans, and during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005, we originated $3.0 billion of loans. We purchased no securities during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, and purchased $59.0 million of securities during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005.
Financing activities consist primarily of activity in deposit accounts and Federal Home Loan Bank advances. We experienced a net increase in total deposits of $346.8 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 compared to a net decrease of $200.2 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. Deposit flows are affected by the overall level of interest rates, the interest rates and products offered by us and our local competitors, and by other factors.
Liquidity management is both a daily and long-term function of business management. If we require funds beyond our ability to generate them internally, borrowing agreements exist with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, which provide an additional source of funds. Federal Home Loan Bank advances decreased by $692.3 million for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, compared to a net increase of $503.1 million during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2005. Federal Home Loan Bank advances have primarily been used to fund loan demand. However, we used a portion of the proceeds from our loan sales during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 to repay almost all of our outstanding Federal Home Loan Bank advances. At September 30, 2006, we had the ability to borrow approximately $2.6 billion from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati.
Third Federal Savings and Loan is subject to various regulatory capital requirements, including a risk-based capital measure. The risk-based capital guidelines include both a definition of capital and a framework for calculating risk-weighted assets by assigning balance sheet assets and off-balance sheet items to broad risk categories. At September 30, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. Third Federal Savings and Loan is considered well capitalized under regulatory guidelines. See Supervision and RegulationFederal Banking RegulationCapital Requirements and Note 4 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
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The net proceeds from the stock offering will significantly increase our liquidity and capital resources. Over time, the initial level of liquidity will be reduced as net proceeds from the stock offering are used for general corporate purposes, including the funding of loans. Our financial condition and results of operations will be enhanced by the net proceeds from the stock offering, resulting in increased net interest-earning assets and net interest income. However, due to the increase in equity resulting from the net proceeds raised in the stock offering, our return on equity will be adversely affected following the stock offering.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements and Aggregate Contractual Obligations
Commitments. As a financial services provider, we routinely are a party to various financial instruments with off-balance-sheet risks, such as commitments to extend credit and unused lines of credit. While these contractual obligations represent our future cash requirements, a significant portion of commitments to extend credit may expire without being drawn upon. Such commitments are subject to the same credit policies and approval process accorded to loans we make. In addition, we routinely enter into commitments to securitize and sell mortgage loans. For additional information, see Note 15 of the Notes to our Consolidated Financial Statements.
Contractual Obligations. In the ordinary course of our operations, we enter into certain contractual obligations. Such obligations include operating leases for premises and equipment, agreements with respect to borrowed funds and deposit liabilities and agreements with respect to investments.
The following table summarizes our significant fixed and determinable contractual obligations and other funding needs by payment date at September 30, 2006. The payment amounts represent those amounts due to the recipient and do not include any unamortized premiums or discounts or other similar carrying amount adjustments.
(1) | Reflects Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati advances. |
(2) | Includes accrued interest payable at September 30, 2006. |
(3) | Includes the unused portion of home equity lines of credit of $1.9 billion. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans
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(an amendment of FASB statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 123R) (SFAS 158). SFAS 158 requires an employer to: (a) recognize in its statement of financial position an asset for a plans overfunded status or a liability for a plans underfunded status; (b) measure a plans assets and its obligations that determine its funded status as of the end of the employers fiscal year (with limited exceptions); and (c) recognize changes in the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan in the year in which the changes occur. Those changes will be reported in comprehensive income. The requirement by SFAS 158 to recognize the funded status of a benefit plan and disclosure requirements are effective as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006 for entities with publicly traded securities. We implemented these requirements effective September 30, 2006, in light of the stock issuance plan. The effect of this implementation is included in a table in Note 14 of the Notes to the Financial Statements. We have always measured the plan assets and benefit obligations of the plan as of fiscal year end. Therefore, there was no effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows for adopting the measurement date requirement.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 enhances existing guidance for measuring assets and liabilities using fair value. Prior to the issuance of SFAS 157, guidance for applying fair value was incorporated in several pronouncements. SFAS 157 provides a single definition of fair value, together with a framework for measuring it, and requires additional disclosure about the fair value measure of assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 also emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity specific measurement, and sets out a fair value hierarchy with the highest priority being quoted prices in active markets. Under SFAS 157, fair value measurements are disclosed by level within that hierarchy. While SFAS 157 does not add any new fair value measurements, it does change current practice. Changes to current practice include: (1) a requirement for an entity to include its own credit rating in the measurement of its liabilities; (2) a modification of the transaction price presumption; (3) a prohibition on the use of block discounts when valuing large blocks of securities for broker-dealers and investment companies; and (4) a requirement to adjust the value of restricted stock for the effect of the restriction if the restriction lapses within one year. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. We have not determined the effect of adopting SFAS 157 on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In September 2006, the FASB ratified Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 06-4, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (EITF 06-4). An endorsement split-dollar arrangement is an arrangement whereby an employer owns a life insurance policy that covers the life of an employee and using a separate agreement endorses a portion of the policy death benefit to the insured employees beneficiary. EITF 06-4 applies only to those endorsement split-dollar arrangements that provide a death benefit postretirement. This requirement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. We maintain endorsement split-dollar life arrangements for certain key officers. These arrangements do not provide a death benefit postretirement and therefore we do not expect the adoption of EITF 06-4 to have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
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In September 2006, the FASB ratified Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 06-5, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance-Determining the Amount That Could be Realized in Accordance With FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance (EITF 06-5). EITF 06-5 addresses the diversity in practice of the calculation of the amount that can be realized for life insurance contract. EITF 06-5 requires a policyholder to consider any additional amounts, such as Claims Stabilization Reserve, Deferred Acquisition Costs Tax Receivable and Waiver of Surrender Charges, in determining the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract as an asset. EITF 06-5 also concluded that the realized amount should be determined on an individual policy level and should not take into account amounts that are solely realizable if all the individual policies are surrendered at the same time. This requirement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. Our current policies do not contain the features in question and therefore we do not expect the adoption of EITF 06-5 to have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements (SAB 108), which provides interpretive guidance on the consideration of the effects of prior year misstatements in quantifying current year misstatements for the purpose of a materiality assessment. SAB 108 established an approach that requires quantification of financial statement misstatements based on the effects of the misstatements on each of a companys financial statements and the related financial statement disclosures. This model is commonly referred to as a dual approach because it requires quantification of errors under both the iron curtain and the roll-over methods. SAB 108 permits initial adoption of its provisions either by (i) restating prior financial statements as if the dual approach had always been applied; or (ii) recording the cumulative effect of initially applying the dual approach as adjustments to the carrying values of assets and liabilities as of the date of adoption with an offsetting adjustment recorded to the opening balance of retained earnings. SAB 108 is effective for annual financial statements covering the first fiscal year ending after November 15, 2006, with earlier application encouraged for any interim period of the first fiscal year ending after November 15, 2006, filed after the publication of SAB 108 (September 13, 2006). We are currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, that the adoption of SAB 108 will have on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of SFAS No. 109 (FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions. We will be required to recognize the impact of a tax position if it is more likely than not that it will be sustained upon examination, based upon the technical merits of the position. The effective date for application of FIN 48 is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The cumulative effect of applying the provisions of this interpretation must be reported as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings for that fiscal period. We are currently evaluating the effect this interpretation will have on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
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In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156, Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets: an amendment of SFAS No. 140 (SFAS 156). This statement requires all separately recognized servicing rights be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. For each class of separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities, this statement permits us to choose either to report servicing assets and liabilities at fair value or at amortized cost. Under the fair value approach, servicing assets and liabilities are recorded at fair value at each reporting date with changes in fair value recorded in earnings in the period in which the changes occur. Under the amortized cost method, servicing assets and liabilities are amortized in proportion to and over the period of net servicing income or net servicing loss and are assessed for impairment based on fair value at each reporting date. Adoption of this statement is required for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. Upon adoption, we will apply the requirements for recognition and initial measurement of servicing assets and liabilities prospectively to all transactions. We will adopt SFAS 156 for the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2006, and currently have not determined if we will adopt SFAS 156 using the fair value approach.
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140 (SFAS 155), which amends Statement No. 133 to simplify the accounting for certain derivatives embedded in other financial instruments (hybrid financial instruments) by permitting fair value remeasurement for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise required bifurcation, provided that the entire hybrid financial instrument is accounted for on a fair value basis. SFAS 155 also establishes the requirement to evaluate interests in securitized financial assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation, which replaces the interim guidance in Derivative Instrument Group Issue D1, Recognition and Measurement of Derivatives: Application of Statement No. 133 to Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets. SFAS 155 amends SFAS 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilitiesa replacement of FASB Statement No. 125 (SFAS 140), to allow a qualifying special-purpose entity to hold a derivative financial instrument that pertains to beneficial interests other than another derivative financial instrument. SFAS 155 is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of the first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006, with earlier adoption allowed. We do not expect the adoption of SFAS 155 to have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In November 2005, the FASB authorized the issuance of FASB Staff Position FAS 115-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application of Certain Investments (FSP FAS 115-1). FSP FAS 115-1 replaces and codifies guidance previously provided by the Emerging Issues Task Force. The FSP FAS 115-1 provides guidance to clarify when an investment impairment has occurred, to evaluate whether that impairment is other-than-temporary, on accounting for investments subsequent to the other-than-temporary, and on appropriate disclosure for investments in an unrealized loss position. The guidance in the FSP FAS 115-1 shall be applied to reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005. We implemented the requirements of FSP FAS 115-1 on October 1, 2006, and do not expect it to have a material effect on our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
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In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections-a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and SFAS No. 3 (SFAS 154). SFAS 154 replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements. SFAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. SFAS 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. We do not expect the impact of this new pronouncement to be material to our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices
Our consolidated financial statements and related notes have been prepared in accordance with GAAP. GAAP generally requires the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without consideration for changes in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of our operations. Unlike industrial companies, our assets and liabilities are primarily monetary in nature. As a result, changes in market interest rates have a greater impact on performance than the effects of inflation.
BUSINESS OF TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
We were organized in 1997 as the mid-tier stock holding company for Third Federal Savings and Loan, and our ownership of Third Federal Savings and Loan is currently our primary business activity. We also operate Third Capital, Inc. as a wholly-owned subsidiary. We will contribute at least 50% of the net proceeds from the stock offering to Third Federal Savings and Loan as additional capital. We will lend a portion of the net proceeds that we retain to the employee stock ownership plan to fund its purchase of our common stock in the stock offering. We intend to invest our capital as discussed in How We Intend to Use the Proceeds from the Stock Offering.
As the holding company of Third Federal Savings and Loan, we are authorized to pursue other business activities permitted by applicable laws and regulations for mutual savings and loan holding companies, which include making equity investments and the acquisition of banking and financial services companies. We have no plans for any mergers or acquisitions at the present time.
Our cash flow will depend primarily on earnings from the investment of the net proceeds we retain, and any dividends we receive from Third Federal Savings and Loan and Third Capital, Inc. The majority of our officers are also officers of Third Federal Savings and Loan. In addition, we use the support staff of Third Federal Savings and Loan from time to time. We may hire additional employees, as appropriate, to the extent we expand our business in the future.
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BUSINESS OF THIRD CAPITAL, INC.
Third Capital, Inc. is a Delaware corporation that was organized in 1998 as a wholly-owned subsidiary of TFS Financial Corporation. At September 30, 2006, Third Capital, Inc. had consolidated assets of $63.1 million. Third Capital, Inc. has no separate operations other than as the holding company for operating subsidiaries, and as a minority investor or partner in other entities. The following is a description of the entities in which Third Capital, Inc. is the owner, an investor or a partner. In addition to the entities described below, Third Capital, Inc. also owns Third Capital Mortgage, Inc., which is an inactive subsidiary that has no assets. Third Capital, Inc. also invests in private equity funds.
Hazelmere Investment Group I, Ltd. and Hazelmere of California Limited Partnership. These entities engage in net lease transactions of commercial buildings in targeted United States markets. Third Capital, Inc. is a partner in these entities, receives a preferred return on amounts contributed to acquire investment properties and has a 70% ownership interest in remaining earnings. James Gascoigne, a director of TFS Financial Corporation, indirectly owns or controls the majority of the remaining 30% ownership interest of these entities.
Third Cap Associates, Inc. This corporation maintains minority investments in private equity funds, and also owns between 49% and 60% of three title agencies that provide escrow and settlement services in the State of Ohio, primarily to customers of Third Federal Savings and Loan.
Third Capital Mortgage Insurance Company. This Vermont corporation engages in the reinsurance of private mortgage insurance on residential mortgage loans originated by Third Federal Savings and Loan.
BUSINESS OF THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF CLEVELAND
General
We are a federally chartered savings and loan association headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio that was organized in 1938. In May 1997, we reorganized into the two-tier mutual holding company structure. Our principal business consists of originating one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans and home equity loans and lines of credit from our main office in Cleveland, Ohio, our 40 branch offices located in Ohio and Florida and from our eight loan production offices located in Ohio.
From 1938 until 1999, our operations were primarily focused on markets in the State of Ohio. In 1999, we determined that many of our Ohio customers were establishing permanent or part-time residences in certain areas in the State of Florida. As a result, we evaluated the potential benefits of opening offices in these Florida markets. Upon determining that our business philosophies could be successful in Florida, we decided to expand into that state. During the past seven years, we have opened a total of 14 full-service banking offices in Florida and have $1.3 billion in loans and $2.5 billion in deposits in these Florida markets, which
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represents approximately 17.1% and 34.2% of our total loans and deposits, respectively, at September 30, 2006, respectively.
Our business strategy is to originate mortgage loans with interest rates that are competitive with those of similar products offered by other financial institutions in our markets. Similarly, we offer high-yield checking accounts bearing interest rates that are competitive with similar products offered by other financial institutions in our markets. We intend to continue to pursue this business philosophy following the stock offering. While this strategy does not enable us to earn the highest rates of interest on loans we offer or pay the lowest rates on our deposit accounts, we believe it is the primary reason we have grown our assets to $8.6 billion at September 30, 2006, and we plan to continue to pursue this business strategy following the stock offering.
We attract retail deposits from the general public in the areas surrounding our main office and our branch offices. We also utilize our internet website and our telephone call center to generate loan applications and attract retail deposits. In addition to one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans and home equity loans and lines of credit, we also originate residential construction loans. We retain in our portfolio the majority of the loans that we originate. Loans that we sell consist primarily of long-term, fixed-rate residential real estate mortgage loans. We retain the servicing rights on all loans that we sell. We have not entered into loan participations in recent years. Our revenues are derived primarily from interest on loans and, to a much lesser extent, interest on investment securities and mortgage-backed securities. We also generate revenues from fees and service charges. Our primary sources of funds are deposits, borrowings and principal and interest payments on loans and securities.
Our website address is www.thirdfederal.com . Information on our website is not and should not be considered a part of this prospectus.
Market Area
Third Federal Savings and Loan conducts its operations from its main office in Cleveland, Ohio, and from 40 full service branches and eight loan production offices located throughout the states of Ohio and Florida. In Ohio, our 26 full-service offices are located in the northeast Ohio counties of Cuyahoga, Lake, Lorain, Medina and Summit, four loan production offices are located in the central Ohio county of Franklin County (Columbus, Ohio) and four loan production offices are located in the southern Ohio county of Hamilton County (Cincinnati, Ohio). In Florida, our 14 full service branches are located in the counties of Pasco, Pinellas, Hillsboro, Sarasota, Lee, Collier, Miami-Dade and Palm Beach.
We have conducted business in northeast Ohio since 1938. In early 1999, we expanded beyond northeast Ohio by opening our eight loan production offices in central and southern Ohio. In 2005, Ohio had a total population of 11.2 million people. Twenty-five percent of the population is under 18 years, and 13% are 65 years and older. There are 4.5 million households in Ohio. The average household size is 2.5 people. Ohio has 5.0 million housing units, and 19% of them were built since 1990. The median household income in the State of Ohio is $43,000.
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In late 1999 and early 2000, we expanded to the state of Florida by opening 14 full service branches. In 2005, Florida had a total population of 17.4 million people. Twenty-three percent of the population is under 18 years, and 17% are 65 years and older. There are 7.0 million households in Florida. The average household size is 2.5 people. Florida has 8.3 million housing units, and 31% of them were built since 1990. The median household income in the State of Florida is $42,000.
Competition
We face intense competition in our market areas both in making loans and attracting deposits. Our market areas have a high concentration of financial institutions, including large money center and regional banks, community banks and credit unions. We face additional competition for deposits from money market funds, brokerage firms, mutual funds and insurance companies. Some of our competitors offer products and services that we currently do not offer, such as commercial business loans, trust services and private banking.
The majority of our deposits are held in our offices located in Cuyahoga County, Ohio. As of June 30, 2006 (the latest date for which information is publicly available), we had $4.1 billion of deposits in Cuyahoga County, and we ranked fourth among all financial institutions with offices in the county in terms of deposits, with a market share of 7.57%. As of that date, we had $4.9 billion of deposits in the State of Ohio, and we ranked 10 th among all financial institutions in the state in terms of deposits, with a market share of 2.36%. As of June 30, 2006, we had $2.5 billion of deposits in the State of Florida, and we ranked 22 nd among all financial institutions in the State of Florida in terms of deposits, with a market share of 0.69%.
From January 2006 through August 2006, we had the largest market share of conventional purchase mortgage loans originated in Cuyahoga County, Ohio. For the same period, we had the largest market share of conventional purchase mortgage loans originated in each of the seven northeast Ohio counties. In addition, based on the same statistic, we have consistently been one of the five largest lenders in Franklin County (Columbus, Ohio) and Hamilton County (Cincinnati, Ohio) since we entered those markets in 1999.
Our primary strategy for increasing and retaining our customer base is to offer competitive deposit and loan rates and product features, delivered with exceptional customer service, in each of the markets we serve.
Lending Activities
Our principal lending activity is the origination of first mortgage loans to purchase or refinance one- to four-family residential real estate. Our current policies generally provide that we will maintain between 40% and 70% of our assets in fixed-rate, one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans and up to 20% of our assets in adjustable-rate, one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans, subject to our liquidity levels and the credit demand of our customers. We also originate a significant amount of home equity loans and home equity lines of credit, and, to a lesser extent, residential construction loans. At September 30, 2006,
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one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans totaled $5.6 billion, or 73.2% of our loan portfolio, home equity loans and lines of credit totaled $1.8 billion, or 23.7% of our loan portfolio, and residential construction loans totaled $207.6 million, or 2.7% of our loan portfolio.
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Loan Portfolio Composition. The following table sets forth the composition of our loan portfolio, by type of loan at the dates indicated, excluding loans held for sale.
(1) | Includes bridge loans. |
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Loan Portfolio Maturities. The following table summarizes the scheduled repayments of our loan portfolio at September 30, 2006. Demand loans, loans having no stated repayment schedule or maturity, and overdraft loans are reported as being due in the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007. Maturities are based on the final contractual payment date and do not reflect the impact of prepayments and scheduled principal amortization.
(1) | Includes bridge loans. |
The following table sets forth the scheduled repayments of fixed- and adjustable-rate loans at September 30, 2006 that are contractually due after September 30, 2007.
(1) | Includes bridge loans. |
One- to Four-Family Residential Real Estate Mortgage Loans. Our primary lending activity is the origination of one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans. At September 30, 2006, $5.6 billion, or 73.2% of our total loan portfolio, consisted of one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans. We offer conforming and non-conforming, fixed-rate and adjustable-rate residential real estate mortgage loans with maturities of up to 30 years and maximum loan amounts generally of up to $2.0 million, although a substantial majority of our residential real estate mortgage loans are in amounts of $650,000 or less.
We currently offer fixed-rate conventional mortgage loans with terms of up to 30 years that are fully amortizing with monthly loan payments, and adjustable-rate mortgage loans that provide an initial fixed interest rate for one, three, five or seven years and that amortize over a
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period up to 30 years. We originate fixed-rate mortgage loans with terms of less than 15 years, but at rates applicable to our 15-year loans. We also offer interest only loans, where the borrower pays interest for an initial period (one, three or five years), after which the loan converts to a fully amortizing loan. Our Lowest Rate Guarantee program provides that, subject to the terms and conditions of the guarantee program, if a loan applicant finds a lower fixed interest rate on a one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loan than the rate we offer, we will offer a lower rate or, after they close a loan with another lender at the lower interest rate, give the loan applicant $1,000.
One- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans are generally underwritten according to Fannie Mae guidelines, and we refer to loans that conform to such guidelines as conforming loans. We generally originate both fixed- and adjustable-rate mortgage loans in amounts up to the maximum conforming loan limits as established by the Office of Federal Housing Enterprise Oversight, which is currently $417,000 for single-family homes. We also originate loans above the lending limit for conforming loans, which we refer to as jumbo loans. We generally underwrite jumbo loans in a manner similar to conforming loans. These loans are generally eligible for sale to various firms that specialize in purchasing non-conforming loans. Jumbo loans are not uncommon in our market areas.
Through our Home Today program, we originate loans with our standard terms to borrowers who might not otherwise qualify for such loans. To qualify for our Home Today program, a borrower must complete financial management education and counseling and must be referred to us by a sponsoring organization with whom we have partnered as part of the program. We will originate loans with a loan-to-value ratio of up to 97% through our Home Today program. Any loan originated through this program with a loan-to-value ratio in excess of 80% requires private mortgage insurance. Because we apply less stringent underwriting and credit standards to these loans, loans originated under the Home Today program have greater credit risk than traditional one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans. As of September 30, 2006, we had $285.2 million of loans outstanding that were originated through our Home Today program. See Non-performing and Problem AssetsDelinquent Loans for a discussion of the asset quality of this portion of our loan portfolio.
We will also originate loans under our High LTV program. These loans have loan-to-value ratios of 90% or greater, up to and including a 97% loan-to-value ratio. To qualify for this program, the loan applicant must satisfy more stringent underwriting criteria (credit score, income qualification, and other criteria). Borrowers do not obtain private mortgage insurance with respect to these loans. High LTV loans are originated with higher interest rates than our other one- to four-family residential real estate loans. The higher credit quality of this portion of our portfolio offsets the risk of not requiring private mortgage insurance. As of September 30, 2006, we had $127.2 million of loans outstanding that we originated through our High LTV program, $54.2 million of which we have insured through a mortgage insurance carrier.
For loans with loan-to-value ratios in excess of 80% but lower than 90%, we require either private mortgage insurance or a higher interest rate. For loans with loan-to-value ratios of 90% that are not our High LTV loans, we require private mortgage insurance.
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We actively monitor our interest rate risk position to determine the desirable level of investment in fixed-rate mortgages. Depending on market interest rates and our capital and liquidity position, we may retain all of our newly originated longer-term fixed-rate residential mortgage loans, we may sell all or a portion of such loans in the secondary mortgage market to government sponsored entities such as Fannie Mae or other purchasers, or we may securitize such loans by selling the loans in exchange for mortgage-backed securities. These securities can be sold more readily to meet our liquidity or interest rate risk management needs, and have a lower risk-weight than the underlying loans, which lowers our regulatory capital requirements. Almost all of the loans that we securitize are fixed-rate mortgage loans.
During periods of low market interest rates, we may sell all of our newly originated fixed-rate residential real estate mortgage loans. We currently retain the servicing rights on all loans sold to generate fee income and reinforce our commitment to customer service. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, we received servicing fees of $22.6 million. As of September 30, 2006, the principal balance of loans serviced for others totaled $6.7 billion.
We currently offer several adjustable-rate mortgage loans secured by residential properties with interest rates that are fixed for an initial period ranging from one year to seven years. We offer adjustable-rate mortgage loans that are fully-amortizing, including interest-only loans that provide for the repayment of interest, and not principal, during an initial period. After the initial fixed period, the interest rate on adjustable-rate mortgage loans is generally reset every year based upon a contractual spread or margin above the average yield on U.S. Treasury securities, adjusted to a constant maturity of one year, as published weekly by the Federal Reserve Board, subject to periodic and lifetime limitations on interest rate changes. All of our interest-only loans and our traditional adjustable-rate mortgage loans with initial fixed-rate periods of one, three and five years have initial and periodic caps of two percentage points on interest rate changes, with a cap of six percentage points for the life of the loan. Our traditional adjustable-rate mortgage loans with an initial fixed-rate period of seven years have an initial cap of five percentage points on the changes in interest rate, with a two percentage points cap on subsequent changes and a cap of five percentage points for the life of the loan. Many of the borrowers who select these loans have shorter-term credit needs than those who select long-term, fixed-rate mortgage loans. We will permit borrowers to convert adjustable-rate mortgage loans into fixed-rate mortgage loans at no cost to the borrower. We do not offer Option ARM loans, where borrowers can pay less than the interest owed on their loan, resulting in an increased principal balance during the life of the loan.
Adjustable-rate mortgage loans generally present different credit risks than fixed-rate mortgage loans primarily because the underlying debt service payments of the borrowers increase as interest rates increase, thereby increasing the potential for default. Interest-only loans present different credit risks than fully amortizing loans, as the principal balance of the loan does not decrease during the interest-only period. As a result, our exposure to loss of principal in the event of default does not decrease during this period.
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We require title insurance on all of our one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans, and we also require that borrowers maintain fire and extended coverage casualty insurance (and, if appropriate, flood insurance) in an amount at least equal to the lesser of the loan balance or the replacement cost of the improvements. A majority of our residential real estate mortgage loans have a mortgage escrow account from which disbursements are made for real estate taxes and flood insurance. We do not conduct environmental testing on residential real estate mortgage loans unless specific concerns for hazards are identified by the appraiser used in connection with the origination of the loan.
Home Equity Loans and Home Equity Lines of Credit . We also offer home equity loans and home equity lines of credit, which are primarily secured by a second mortgage on one- to four-family residences. We recently introduced a home equity lending product that is secured by a third mortgage; we only originate this loan to borrowers where we also hold the second mortgage. At September 30, 2006, home equity loans totaled $263.8 million, or 3.5% of total loans receivable, and home equity lines of credit totaled $1.5 billion, or 20.3% of total loans receivable. Of these amounts, $546.3 million of home equity loans and home equity lines of credit were originated by DeepGreen Bank. Additionally, at September 30, 2006, the unadvanced amounts of home equity lines of credit totaled $1.9 billion. Our home equity lending products include bridge loans, where a borrower can utilize the existing equity in their current home to fund the purchase of a new home before they have sold their current home. As of September 30, 2006, bridge loans totaled $101.7 million, or 1.3% of total loans receivable, which is included in the total for home equity loans, above.
The underwriting standards for home equity loans and home equity lines of credit include a determination of the applicants credit history, an assessment of the applicants ability to meet existing obligations and payments on the proposed loan and the value of the collateral securing the loan. The combined loan-to-value ratio (first and second mortgage liens) for home equity loans and home equity lines of credit is generally limited to 89.9%. We originate our home equity loans and home equity lines of credit without application fees (except for bridge loans) or borrower-paid closing costs. Home equity loans are offered with fixed interest rates and with terms of up to 15 years. Our home equity lines of credit are offered with adjustable rates of interest indexed to the prime rate, as reported in The Wall Street Journal . Our Lowest Rate Guarantee program provides that, subject to the terms and conditions of the guarantee program, if a loan applicant or current home equity line of credit borrower finds and qualifies for a better interest rate on a similar product with another lender, we will offer a lower rate or, if they close under the rate and terms presented with respect to the other lender, give the loan applicant or borrower $500.
Bridge loans are originated for a one-year term, with no prepayment penalties. These loans have fixed interest rates, and are limited to a combined 85% loan-to-value ratio (first and second mortgage liens). We charge an application fee with respect to bridge loans.
Construction Loans. We also originate construction loans for the purchase of developed lots and for the construction of single-family residences. Construction loans are offered to individuals for the construction of their personal residences by a qualified builder (construction/permanent loans), and to qualified builders (builder loans). At September 30,
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2006, construction loans totaled $207.6 million, or 2.7% of total loans receivable. At September 30, 2006, the additional unadvanced portion of these construction loans totaled $89.7 million.
Our construction/permanent loans generally provide for disbursements to the builder or sub-contractors during the construction phase as work progresses. During the construction phase, the borrower only pays interest on the drawn balance. Upon completion of construction, the loan converts to a permanent amortizing loan without the expense of a second closing. We offer construction/permanent loans with fixed or adjustable rates, and a maximum loan-to-completed-appraised value ratio of 97%. At September 30, 2006, our construction/permanent loans totaled $141.0 million, or 1.9% of total loans receivable.
Our builder loans consist of loans for homes that have been pre-sold and of loans to developers that build homes before a buyer has been identified. We do not make land loans to developers for the acquisition and development of raw land. Construction loans to developers are limited to an 85% loan-to-completed-appraised value ratio for homes that are under contract for purchase and a 75% loan-to-completed-appraised value ratio for loans where no buyer has been identified. The interest rates are based on and adjust with the prime rate of interest, and are for terms up to two years. As of September 30, 2006, our builder loans totaled $66.6 million, or 0.9% of total loans receivable.
Before making a commitment to fund a construction loan, we require an appraisal of the property by an independent licensed appraiser. We generally also review and inspect each property before disbursement of funds during the term of the construction loan.
Construction financing generally involves greater credit risk than long-term financing on improved, owner-occupied real estate. Risk of loss on a construction loan depends largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of the value of the property at completion of construction compared to the estimated cost (including interest) of construction and other assumptions. If the estimate of construction cost proves to be inaccurate, we may be required to advance additional funds beyond the amount originally committed in order to protect the value of the property. Moreover, if the estimated value of the completed project proves to be inaccurate, the borrower may hold a property with a value that is insufficient to assure full repayment of the construction loan upon the sale of the property.
Loan Originations, Purchases, Sales, Participations and Servicing. Lending activities are conducted primarily by our loan personnel (all of whom are salaried employees) operating at our main and branch office locations and at our loan production offices. All loans that we originate are underwritten pursuant to our policies and procedures, which incorporate Fannie Mae underwriting guidelines to the extent applicable. We originate both adjustable-rate and fixed-rate loans. Our ability to originate fixed- or adjustable-rate loans is dependent upon the relative customer demand for such loans, which is affected by current market interest rates as well as anticipated future market interest rates. Our loan origination and sales activity may be adversely affected by a rising interest rate environment that typically results in deceased loan demand. Most of our one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loan originations are generated by our in-house loan representatives, by referrals from existing or past customers, by referrals from local builders and real estate brokers, from calls to our telephone call center and
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from our internet website. We have a relationship with only one mortgage broker, and the mortgage broker is affiliated with a national builder. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, we originated $175.1 million of loans through this relationship. All such loans are underwritten to conform to our loan underwriting policies and procedures. We also advertise extensively throughout our market area.
We decide whether to retain the loans that we originate, sell loans in the secondary market or securitize loans after evaluating current and projected market interest rates, our interest rate risk objectives, our liquidity needs and other factors. We securitized and sold $2.2 billion of residential real estate mortgage loans (all fixed-rate loans, and primarily with 30-year terms) during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, and we held $315.0 million of loans for sale in the secondary market at September 30, 2006. The fixed-rate mortgage loans that we originated during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 and that we retained consisted primarily of fixed-rate loans with 30-year terms.
We primarily sell our loans without recourse. Historically, we have retained the servicing rights on all residential real estate mortgage loans that we have sold, and we intend to continue this practice in the future. At September 30, 2006, we were servicing loans owned by others with a principal balance of $6.7 billion. Loan servicing includes collecting and remitting loan payments, accounting for principal and interest, contacting delinquent borrowers, supervising foreclosures and property dispositions in the event of unremedied defaults, making certain insurance and tax payments on behalf of the borrowers and generally administering the loans. We retain a portion of the interest paid by the borrower on the loans we service as consideration for our servicing activities. We have not entered into loan participations in recent years.
Loan Approval Procedures and Authority . Third Federal Savings and Loans lending activities follow written, non-discriminatory underwriting standards and loan origination procedures established by Third Federal Savings and Loans board of directors. The loan approval process is intended to assess the borrowers ability to repay the loan and value of the property that will secure the loan. To assess the borrowers ability to repay, we review the borrowers employment and credit history and information on the historical and projected income and expenses of the borrower.
Third Federal Savings and Loans policies and loan approval limits are established by the board of directors. The board of directors has delegated authority to its Executive Committee (consisting of our Chief Executive Officer and two directors) to review and assign lending authorities to certain individuals of Third Federal Savings and Loan to consider and approve loans within their designated authority. One- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans and construction loans in amounts above $650,000 require the approval of two individuals with designated underwriting authority. Loans in amounts below $650,000, including home equity loans and home equity lines of credit (which we cap at $250,000) require the approval of one individual with designated underwriting authority. All loans that are approved by designated individuals are reviewed and ratified by the Executive Committee on a weekly basis.
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Third Federal Savings and Loan also maintains automated underwriting systems for point-of-sale approvals of one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans, home equity loans and home equity lines of credit. Applications for loans in amounts no greater than the conforming loan limit that meet certain credit and income criteria may receive a full approval with respect to the amount of credit available and the subject property. If the property securing the loan cannot be valued using an automated valuation model, the borrower may receive a credit approval only. Applications for loan amounts in excess of the conforming loan limit may only receive a credit approval, subject to an appraisal of the subject property.
We generally require independent third-party appraisals of real property securing loans for loan amounts in excess of $250,000, although we may rely on alternative property valuation methods for loans up to the conforming loan limit. We obtain valuations or appraisals for all loans even if an appraisal is not required. We use an automated valuation model to value most loans of $250,000 or less, and, occasionally, we use the tax assessed value of the property securing such loans. Appraisals are performed by independent licensed appraisers. All appraisers are approved by the board of directors annually.
Non-performing and Problem Assets
Within 15 days of a borrowers delinquency, we attempt personal, direct contact with the borrower to determine the reason for the delinquency, to ensure that the borrower correctly understands the terms of the loan and to emphasize the importance of making payments on or before the due date. If necessary, subsequent late charges and delinquent notices are issued and the account will be monitored on a regular basis thereafter. We also mail system-generated reminder notices on a monthly basis. When a loan is more than 30 days past due, we attempt to contact the borrower and develop a plan of repayment. By the 90 th day of delinquency, we may recommend foreclosure. By this date, if a repayment agreement has not been established, or if an agreement is established but is subsequently broken, the credit file is reviewed and, if considered necessary, information is updated or confirmed and the property securing the loan is re-evaluated. A summary report of all loans 30 days or more past due is provided to the board of directors.
Loans are automatically placed on non-accrual status when payment of principal or interest is more than 90 days delinquent. Loans are also placed on non-accrual status if collection of principal or interest in full is in doubt or if the loan has been restructured. When loans are placed on a non-accrual status, unpaid accrued interest is fully reversed, and further income is recognized only to the extent received. The loan may be returned to accrual status if unpaid principal and interest are repaid so that the loan is less than 90 days delinquent.
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Non-Performing Assets. The table below sets forth the amounts and categories of our non-performing assets at the dates indicated.
At September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Non-accrual loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
One- to four-family residential |
$ | 62,573 | (1) | $ | 47,251 | $ | 29,877 | $ | 20,653 | $ | 19,545 | |||||||||
Equity loans and lines of credit (2) |
15,867 | 13,220 | 7,725 | 5,053 | 2,731 | |||||||||||||||
Construction |
1,266 | 630 | 679 | 815 | 1,805 | |||||||||||||||
Commercial |
| | 13 | 50 | 13 | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Automobile |
3 | 33 | 23 | 17 | 98 | |||||||||||||||
Other |
| 5 | 16 | 17 | 16 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
79,709 | 61,139 | 38,333 | 26,605 | 24,208 | |||||||||||||||
Accruing loans 90 days or more past due: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
One- to four-family residential |
| | | 250 | 66 | |||||||||||||||
Equity loans and lines of credit (2) |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Construction |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Commercial |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Automobile |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Other |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Total loans 90 days or more past due |
| | | 250 | 66 | |||||||||||||||
Total non-performing loans |
79,709 | 61,139 | 38,333 | 26,855 | 24,274 | |||||||||||||||
Real estate owned |
6,895 | 6,308 | 1,480 | 2,452 | 2,090 | |||||||||||||||
Other non-performing assets |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Total non-performing assets |
$ | 86,604 | $ | 67,447 | $ | 39,813 | $ | 29,307 | $ | 26,364 | ||||||||||
Troubled debt restructurings: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
One- to four-family residential |
$ | | $ | 157 | $ | 69 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Equity loans and lines of credit (2) |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Construction |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Commercial |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans |
||||||||||||||||||||
Automobile |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Other |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | 157 | $ | 69 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Ratios: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Total non-performing loans to total loans |
1.05 | % | 0.78 | % | 0.52 | % | 0.40 | % | 0.43 | % | ||||||||||
Total non-performing loans to total assets |
0.93 | % | 0.69 | % | 0.45 | % | 0.32 | % | 0.30 | % | ||||||||||
Total non-performing assets to total assets |
1.01 | % | 0.76 | % | 0.47 | % | 0.35 | % | 0.32 | % |
(1) | Includes $40.2 million of loans originated under our Home Today program. |
(2) | Includes bridge loans. |
For the year ended September 30, 2006, gross interest income that would have been recorded had our non-accruing loans been current in accordance with their original terms was $1.3 million. Interest income recognized on such loans for the year ended September 30, 2006 was not material. The majority of our non-accrual loans are loans originated under our Home Today program. See Delinquent Loans.
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Delinquent Loans . The following table sets forth our loan delinquencies by type, by amount and by percentage of type at the dates indicated.
(1) | Number of delinquent loans at September 30, 2004, 2003 and 2002 does not reflect information with respect to Ohio Central Savings, as such information is not available. Amount of delinquent loans includes information with respect to Ohio Central Savings. |
(2) | Includes $69.3 million of loans originated through our Home Today program. |
(3) | Includes bridge loans. |
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Loans originated under our Home Today program, where we provide loans with our standard terms to borrowers who might not otherwise qualify for such loans, have greater credit risk than traditional one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans. At September 30, 2006, we had $285.2 million of loans that were originated under our Home Today program, 24.3% of which were delinquent 30 days or more in repayments, compared to 1.1% for our entire loan portfolio as of that date. At September 30, 2006, $40.2 million of loans originated under our Home Today program were non-accruing loans, representing 50.4% of our total non-accruing loans as of that date.
Real Estate Owned . Real estate acquired by us as a result of foreclosure or by deed in lieu of foreclosure is classified as real estate owned until sold. When property is acquired it is recorded at the lower of cost or estimated fair market value at the date of foreclosure, establishing a new cost basis. Estimated fair value generally represents the sale price a buyer would be willing to pay on the basis of current market conditions, including normal terms from other financial institutions, less the estimated costs to sell the property. Holding costs and declines in estimated fair market value result in charges to expense after acquisition. At September 30, 2006, we had $6.9 million in real estate owned.
Classification of Assets. Our policies, consistent with regulatory guidelines, provide for the classification of loans and other assets that are considered to be of lesser quality as substandard, doubtful, or loss assets. An asset is considered substandard if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Substandard assets include those assets characterized by the distinct possibility that we will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as doubtful have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, highly questionable and improbable. Assets (or portions of assets) classified as loss are those considered uncollectible and of such little value that their continuance as assets is not warranted. Assets that do not expose us to risk sufficient to warrant classification in one of the aforementioned categories, but which possess potential weaknesses that deserve our close attention, are required to be designated as special mention. As of September 30, 2006, we had $52.6 million of assets designated as special mention.
When we classify assets as either substandard or doubtful, we allocate a portion of the related general loss allowances to such assets as we deem prudent. The allowance for loan losses is the amount estimated by management as necessary to absorb credit losses incurred in the loan portfolio that are both probable and reasonably estimable at the balance sheet date. When we classify a problem asset as loss, we provide a specific reserve for that portion of the asset that is uncollectible. Our determination as to the classification of our assets and the amount of our loss allowances are subject to review by our principal federal regulator, the Office of Thrift Supervision, which can require that we establish additional loss allowances. We regularly review our asset portfolio to determine whether any assets require classification in accordance with applicable regulations. On the basis of our review of our assets at September 30, 2006, classified assets consisted of substandard assets of $87.8 million, doubtful assets of $27,000 and
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loss assets of $1.7 million. As of September 30, 2006, our largest substandard asset was a loan secured by a commercial business property located in northeast Ohio, with a principal balance of $2.3 million. The classified assets total includes $79.7 million of nonperforming loans.
Allowance for Loan Losses
We provide for loan losses based on the allowance method. Accordingly, all loan losses are charged to the related allowance and all recoveries are credited to it. Additions to the allowance for loan losses are provided by charges to income based on various factors which, in our judgment, deserve current recognition in estimating probable losses. We regularly review the loan portfolio and make provisions for loan losses in order to maintain the allowance for loan losses in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The allowance for loan losses consists of three components:
(1) | specific allowances established for any impaired loans (generally construction loans and home equity lines of credit, and occasionally one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans) for which the recorded investment in the loan exceeds the measured value of the loan; |
(2) | general allowances for loan losses for each loan type based on historical loan loss experience; and |
(3) | adjustments to historical loss experience (general allowances), maintained to cover uncertainties that affect our estimate of probable losses for each loan type. |
The adjustments to historical loss experience are based on our evaluation of several factors, including:
| delinquency statistics (both current and historical) and the factors behind delinquency trends; |
| the status of loans in foreclosure, real estate in judgment and real estate owned; |
| the composition of the loan portfolio; |
| national, regional and local economic factors; |
| asset disposition loss statistics (both current and historical); and |
| the current status of all assets classified during the immediately preceding meeting of the Asset Classification Committee. |
We evaluate the allowance for loan losses based upon the combined total of the specific, historical loss and general components. Generally when the loan portfolio increases, absent other factors, the allowance for loan loss methodology results in a higher dollar amount of
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estimated probable losses than would be the case without the increase. Generally when the loan portfolio decreases, absent other factors, the allowance for loan loss methodology results in a lower dollar amount of estimated probable losses than would be the case without the decrease.
As described in Non-performing and Problem AssetsDelinquent Loans, loans originated under our Home Today program have greater credit risk than traditional one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans. At September 30, 2006, we had $285.2 million of loans that were originated under our Home Today program, 24.3% of which were delinquent 30 days or more in repayments, compared to 1.1% for our entire loan portfolio as of that date.
Construction loans generally have greater credit risk than traditional one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans. The repayment of these loans depends upon the sale of the property to third parties or the availability of permanent financing upon completion of all improvements. In the event we make a loan on property that is not yet approved for the planned development, there is the risk that approvals will not be granted or will be delayed. These events may adversely affect the borrower and the collateral value of the property. Construction loans also expose us to the risk that improvements will not be completed on time in accordance with specifications and projected costs. In addition, the ultimate sale or rental of the property may not occur as anticipated.
We periodically evaluate the carrying value of loans and the allowance is adjusted accordingly. While we use the best information available to make evaluations, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if conditions differ substantially from the information used in making the evaluations. In addition, as an integral part of their examination process, the Office of Thrift Supervision periodically reviews the allowance for loan losses. The Office of Thrift Supervision may require us to recognize additions to the allowance based on their analysis of information available to them at the time of their examination.
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The following table sets forth activity in our allowance for loan losses for the fiscal years indicated.
At or For the Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | 18,601 | $ | 15,080 | $ | 11,932 | $ | 10,367 | $ | 6,035 | ||||||||||
Charge-offs: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
One- to four-family residential |
1,921 | 479 | 307 | 985 | 300 | |||||||||||||||
Equity loans and lines of credit (1) |
2,631 | 1,750 | 1,875 | 1,289 | 565 | |||||||||||||||
Construction |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Commercial |
| | | 9 | | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Automobile |
51 | | 16 | 36 | 14 | |||||||||||||||
Other |
| 59 | 63 | 241 | 435 | |||||||||||||||
Total charge-offs |
4,603 | 2,288 | 2,261 | 2,560 | 1,314 | |||||||||||||||
Recoveries: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Real estate loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
One- to four-family residential |
138 | | | 93 | | |||||||||||||||
Equity loans and lines of credit (1) |
519 | | 175 | 213 | 4 | |||||||||||||||
Construction |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Commercial |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Consumer loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Automobile |
| | 3 | 18 | | |||||||||||||||
Other |
| 2 | 19 | 12 | 31 | |||||||||||||||
Total recoveries |
657 | 2 | 196 | 336 | 35 | |||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs |
(3,946 | ) | (2,286 | ) | (2,065 | ) | (2,224 | ) | (1,279 | ) | ||||||||||
Reduction due to sale of subsidiary |
| (193 | ) | | | (198 | ) | |||||||||||||
Transfer to hold for sale |
| | (309 | ) | | | ||||||||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
6,050 | 6,000 | 5,522 | 3,789 | 5,809 | |||||||||||||||
Balance at end of year |
$ | 20,705 | $ | 18,601 | $ | 15,080 | $ | 11,932 | $ | 10,367 | ||||||||||
Ratios: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net charge-offs to average loans outstanding |
0.05 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.03 | % | 0.02 | % | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans at end of year |
25.98 | % | 30.42 | % | 39.34 | % | 44.43 | % | 42.71 | % | ||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses to total loans at end of year |
0.27 | % | 0.24 | % | 0.20 | % | 0.18 | % | 0.18 | % |
(1) | Includes bridge loans. |
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Allocation of Allowance for Loan Losses. The following table sets forth the allowance for loan losses allocated by loan category, the total loan balances by category, and the percent of loans in each category to total loans at the dates indicated. The allowance for loan losses allocated to each category is not necessarily indicative of future losses in any particular category and does not restrict the use of the allowance to absorb losses in other categories.
(1) | Includes bridge loans. |
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Investments
Our board of directors is responsible for establishing and overseeing our investment policy. The investment policy is reviewed at least annually by management and any changes to the policy are recommended to the board of directors and are subject to its approval. This policy dictates that investment decisions be made based on the safety of the investment, liquidity requirements, potential returns, the ability to provide collateral for pledging requirements, and consistency with our interest rate risk management strategy. Our Investment Committee, which consists of our chief operating officer, chief financial officer and other members of management, oversees our investing activities and strategies. Our Portfolio Manager is responsible for making securities portfolio decisions in accordance with established policies. Our Portfolio Manager has the authority to purchase and sell securities within specific guidelines established by the investment policy, but historically the Portfolio Manager has executed purchases only after extensive discussions with other Investment Committee members. All transactions are formally reviewed by the Investment Committee at least quarterly. In addition, all investment transactions are reviewed by the Executive Committee within 60 days of the transaction date to determine compliance with our investment policy. Any investment which, subsequent to its purchase, fails to meet the guidelines of the policy is reported to the Investment Committee, which decides whether to hold or sell the investment.
Our current investment policy requires that we invest primarily in debt securities issued by the U.S. Government, agencies of the U.S. Government or U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises. The policy also permits investments in mortgage-backed securities, including pass-through securities issued and guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac and Ginnie Mae as well as collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICS) issued or backed by securities issued by these government-sponsored enterprises. The investment policy also permits investments in asset-backed securities, bankers acceptances, money market funds, term federal funds, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements.
Our current investment policy does not permit investment in municipal bonds, corporate debt obligations, preferred and common stock of government agencies and government sponsored enterprises or equity securities other than our required investment in the common stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati and our investment in the common stock of Fannie Mae required to maintain our status as a qualified Fannie Mae lender. As of September 30, 2006, we held no asset-backed securities. As a federal savings association, Third Federal Savings and Loan is not permitted to invest in equity securities. This general restriction does not apply to TFS Financial Corporation.
Our current investment policy prohibits hedging through the use of such instruments as financial futures, interest rate options and swaps, without specific approval from our board of directors.
SFAS No. 115 requires that, at the time of purchase, we designate a security as held to maturity, available-for-sale, or trading, depending on our ability and intent. Securities available-for-sale
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are reported at fair value, while securities held to maturity are reported at amortized cost. We do not have a trading portfolio.
Our investment portfolio at September 30, 2006, consisted of $40.3 million of U.S. Government and federal agency obligations. At September 30, 2006, our mortgage-backed securities portfolio totaled $90.7 million, or 1.1% of total assets, and consisted of $28.9 million in primarily fixed-rate securities guaranteed by Fannie Mae or Ginnie Mae, and $61.8 million of REMICs.
U.S. Government and Federal Agency Obligations. While U.S. Government and federal agency securities generally provide lower yields than other investments in our securities investment portfolio, we maintain these investments, to the extent appropriate, for liquidity purposes, as collateral for borrowings and as an interest rate risk hedge in the event of significant mortgage loan prepayments.
Mortgage-Backed Securities. We purchase mortgage-backed securities insured or guaranteed by Fannie Mae, Freddie Mac or Ginnie Mae. We invest in mortgage-backed securities to achieve positive interest rate spreads with minimal administrative expense, and to lower our credit risk as a result of the guarantees provided by Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae or Ginnie Mae.
Mortgage-backed securities are created by the pooling of mortgages and the issuance of a security with an interest rate that is less than the interest rate on the underlying mortgages. Mortgage-backed securities typically represent a participation interest in a pool of single-family or multi-family mortgages, although we invest primarily in mortgage-backed securities backed by one- to four-family mortgages. The issuers of such securities (generally Ginnie Mae, a U.S. Government agency, and government sponsored enterprises, such as Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) pool and resell the participation interests in the form of securities to investors such as Third Federal Savings and Loan, and guarantee the payment of principal and interest to investors. Mortgage-backed securities generally yield less than the loans that underlie such securities because of the cost of payment guarantees and credit enhancements. However, mortgage-backed securities are more liquid than individual mortgage loans since there is an active trading market for such securities. In addition, mortgage-backed securities may be used to collateralize our specific liabilities and obligations. Investments in mortgage-backed securities involve a risk that actual payments will be greater or less than the prepayment rate estimated at the time of purchase, which may require adjustments to the amortization of any premium or acceleration of any discount relating to such interests, thereby affecting the net yield on our securities. We periodically review current prepayment speeds to determine whether prepayment estimates require modification that could cause amortization or accretion adjustments.
CMOs and REMICs are types of debt securities issued by a special-purpose entity that aggregates pools of mortgages and mortgage-backed securities and creates different classes of securities with varying maturities and amortization schedules, as well as a residual interest, with each class possessing different risk characteristics. The cash flows from the underlying collateral are generally divided into tranches or classes that have descending priorities with respect to the
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distribution of principal and interest cash flows, while cash flows on pass-through mortgage-backed securities are distributed pro rata to all security holders.
The following table sets forth the amortized cost and fair value of our securities portfolio (excluding Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati common stock) at the dates indicated.
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Portfolio Maturities and Yields. The composition and maturities of the investment securities portfolio and the mortgage-backed securities portfolio at September 30, 2006 are summarized in the following table. Maturities are based on the final contractual payment dates, and do not reflect the impact of prepayments or early redemptions that may occur. All of our securities at September 30, 2006 were taxable securities.
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Sources of Funds
General. Deposits traditionally have been our primary source of funds for our lending and investment activities. We also borrow, primarily from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, to supplement cash flow needs, to lengthen the maturities of liabilities for interest rate risk management purposes and to manage our cost of funds. Our additional sources of funds are the proceeds of loan sales, scheduled loan payments, maturing investments, loan prepayments, collateralized wholesale borrowings, retained earnings and income on other earning assets.
Deposits. We generate deposits primarily from the areas in which our branch offices are located, as well as from our telephone call center and our internet website. We rely on our competitive pricing, convenient locations and customer service to attract and retain deposits. We offer a variety of deposit accounts with a range of interest rates and terms. Our deposit accounts consist of savings accounts, NOW accounts (primarily high-yield checking accounts), certificates of deposit and individual retirement accounts and other qualified plan accounts. We currently do not accept brokered deposits.
Interest rates paid, maturity terms, service fees and withdrawal penalties are established on a periodic basis. Deposit rates and terms are based primarily on current operating strategies and market interest rates, liquidity requirements, interest rates paid by competitors and our deposit growth goals.
At September 30, 2006, our deposits totaled $7.4 billion. NOW accounts totaled $1.6 billion at September 30, 2006 (including $1.5 billion of high-yield checking accounts). Passbook savings accounts totaled $335.9 million at September 30, 2006. At September 30, 2006, we had a total of $5.5 billion in certificates of deposit, of which $2.7 billion had remaining maturities of one year or less. Based on historical experience and our current pricing strategy, we believe we will retain a large portion of these accounts upon maturity.
The following table sets forth the distribution of our average total deposit accounts, by account type, for the fiscal years indicated.
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As of September 30, 2006, the aggregate amount of our outstanding certificates of deposit in amounts greater than or equal to $100,000 was approximately $1.3 billion. The following table sets forth the maturity of those certificates as of September 30, 2006.
The following table sets forth, by interest rate ranges, information concerning our certificates of deposit.
The following table sets forth our time deposits classified by interest rate at the dates indicated.
Borrowings. Our borrowings consist primarily of loans, commonly referred to as advances, from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati. As of September 30, 2006, our Federal Home Loan Bank advances totaled $25.1 million, which represented less than 1% of total liabilities. All of these advances mature in 2009, and carry a weighted average rate of 4.99%. At September 30, 2006, we had the ability to borrow approximately $2.6 billion under
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our credit facilities with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati. Borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati are secured by our investment in the common stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati as well as by a blanket pledge of our mortgage portfolio not otherwise pledged.
The following table sets forth information concerning balances and interest rates on our Federal Home Loan Bank advances at and for the periods shown:
At or For the Fiscal Years Ended September 30, | ||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Balance at end of year |
$ | 25,103 | $ | 717,378 | $ | 214,326 | ||||||
Average balance during year |
$ | 341,759 | $ | 184,358 | $ | 159,976 | ||||||
Maximum outstanding at any month end |
$ | 566,186 | $ | 717,378 | $ | 333,135 | ||||||
Weighted average interest rate at end of year |
4.99 | % | 3.97 | % | 2.47 | % | ||||||
Average interest rate during year |
4.08 | % | 2.87 | % | 2.96 | % |
Properties
We operate from our main office in Cleveland, Ohio, our 40 branch offices located in Ohio and Florida and our eight loan production offices located in Ohio. Our branch offices are located in the Ohio counties of Cuyahoga, Lake, Lorain, Medina and Summit and in the Florida counties of Collier, Hillsborough, Lee, Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas and Sarasota. The net book value of TFS Financial Corporations premises, land and equipment was $82.1 million at September 30, 2006.
Subsidiary Activities
Third Federal Savings and Loan owns 100% of the common stock of three subsidiary corporations. In addition to the companies described below, Third Federal Savings and Loan owns Third Fed Insurance Agency, Inc., which is currently inactive.
Broadway Holding Company. This Delaware corporation is the majority owner of Broadway Realty Holdings Co., a real estate investment trust that holds mortgage loans and other real estate-related investments.
FBE, Inc. This Ohio corporation was established in 1999 to assist us in community development and revitalization projects, primarily by acquiring properties in the community surrounding our main office.
Legal Proceedings
On June 13, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan was named as the defendant in a putative class action lawsuit, Gary A. Greenspan vs. Third Federal Savings and Loan , filed in the Cuyahoga County, Ohio Court of Common Pleas. The plaintiff has alleged that Third Federal Savings and Loan impermissibly charged customers a document preparation fee that included the cost of preparing legal documents relating to mortgage loans. The plaintiff has alleged that Third Federal Savings and Loan should disgorge the document preparation fees because the
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document preparation constituted the practice of law and was performed by employees who are not licensed attorneys in the State of Ohio. The plaintiff seeks a refund of all document preparation fees from June 13, 2000 to the present (approximately $26.1 million from June 13, 2000 through September 30, 2006), as well as prejudgment interest, attorneys fees and costs of the lawsuit. Third Federal Savings and Loan vigorously disputes these allegations. Third Federal Savings and Loan has answered the plaintiffs complaint and the case is in preliminary discovery. No trial date has been set. At this time, we are unable to predict an outcome, favorable or unfavorable, or to estimate the amount of any potential loss.
At September 30, 2006, we were not otherwise involved in any legal proceedings, the outcome of which would be material to our financial condition or results of operations.
Expense and Tax Allocation
Third Federal Savings and Loan has entered into an agreement with TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC to provide them with certain administrative support services, whereby Third Federal Savings and Loan will be compensated at not less than the fair market value of the services provided. In addition, Third Federal Savings and Loan and TFS Financial Corporation have entered into an agreement to establish a method for allocating and for reimbursing the payment of their consolidated tax liability.
Personnel
As of September 30, 2006, we had 896 full-time employees and 35 part-time employees. Our employees are not represented by any collective bargaining group. Management believes that our relationship with our employees is good.
Federal Taxation
General . TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan are subject to federal income taxation in the same general manner as other corporations, with some exceptions discussed below. Currently, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan are included as part of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHCs consolidated tax group. However, upon completion of the stock offering, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan will no longer be part of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHCs consolidated tax group since Third Federal Savings and Loan Association, MHC will no longer own at least 80% of the common stock of TFS Financial Corporation. Following the stock offering, TFS Financial Corporation intends to file consolidated tax returns with Third Federal Savings and Loan, its wholly-owned subsidiary. Third Federal Savings and Loan of Cleveland, MHCs consolidated federal tax returns are not currently under audit, and have not been audited during the past five years. The following discussion of federal taxation is intended only to summarize certain pertinent federal income tax matters and is not a comprehensive description of the tax rules applicable to Third Federal
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Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan.
Method of Accounting . For federal income tax purposes, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC currently reports its income and expenses on the accrual method of accounting and uses a tax year ending September 30 for filing its federal and state income tax returns.
Bad Debt Reserves . Historically, Third Federal Savings and Loan was subject to special provisions in the tax law applicable to qualifying savings associations regarding allowable tax bad debt deductions and related reserves. Tax law changes were enacted in 1996 that eliminated the ability of savings associations to use the percentage of taxable income method for computing tax bad debt reserves for tax years after 1995, and required recapture into taxable income over a six-year period of all bad debt reserves accumulated after a savings associations last tax year beginning before January 1, 1988. Third Federal Savings and Loan recaptured its reserve balance over the six-year period ended September 30, 2004.
Currently, the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC consolidated group uses the specific charge off method to account for bad debt deductions for income tax purposes, and TFS Financial Corporation intends to use the specific chargeoff method to account for tax bad debt deductions in the future.
Taxable Distributions and Recapture . Prior to 1996, bad debt reserves created prior to 1988 were subject to recapture into taxable income if Third Federal Savings and Loan failed to meet certain thrift asset and definitional tests or made certain distributions. Tax law changes in 1996 eliminated thrift-related recapture rules. However, under current law, pre-1988 tax bad debt reserves remain subject to recapture if Third Federal Savings and Loan Association makes certain non-dividend distributions, repurchases any of its common stock, pays dividends in excess of earnings and profits, or fails to qualify as a bank for tax purposes.
At September 30, 2006, the total federal pre-base year bad debt reserve of Third Federal Savings and Loan was approximately $105.0 million.
Alternative Minimum Tax . The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, imposes an alternative minimum tax at a rate of 20% on a base of regular taxable income plus certain tax preferences, less any available exemption. The alternative minimum tax is imposed to the extent it exceeds the regular income tax. Net operating losses can offset no more than 90% of alternative taxable income. Certain payments of alternative minimum tax may be used as credits against regular tax liabilities in future years. Third Federal Savings and Loan of Cleveland, MHCs consolidated group has not been subject to the alternative minimum tax and has no such amounts available as credits for carryover.
Net Operating Loss Carryovers . A financial institution may carry back net operating losses to the preceding two taxable years and forward to the succeeding 20 taxable years. At September 30, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan of Cleveland, MHCs consolidated group had no net operating loss carryforwards for federal income tax purposes.
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Corporate Dividends-Received Deduction . TFS Financial Corporation may exclude from its federal taxable income 100% of dividends received from Third Federal Savings and Loan as a wholly-owned subsidiary. The corporate dividends-received deduction is 80% when the dividend is received from a corporation having at least 20% of its stock owned by the recipient corporation. A 70% dividends-received deduction is available for dividends received from corporations owning less than 20% by the recipient corporation.
State Taxation
TFS Financial Corporation currently is a qualified passive investment company domiciled in the State of Delaware. As a result, TFS Financial Corporation is not subject to Delaware corporate income tax. The significant majority of state taxes paid by the remaining entities in our corporate structure are paid to the State of Ohio. Third Federal Savings and Loan is subject to Ohio franchise tax based on equity capital plus certain reserve amounts. Total equity capital for this purpose is reduced by certain exempted assets. The resulting net taxable value of capital is taxed at a rate of 1.3%. The other Ohio subsidiaries of TFS Financial Corporation are taxed on the greater of a tax based on net income or net worth.
General
Third Federal Savings and Loan is examined and supervised by the Office of Thrift Supervision and is subject to examination by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. This regulation and supervision establishes a comprehensive framework of activities in which an institution may engage and is intended primarily for the protection of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporations deposit insurance funds and depositors. Under this system of federal regulation, financial institutions are periodically examined to ensure that they satisfy applicable standards with respect to their capital adequacy, assets, management, earnings, liquidity and sensitivity to market interest rates. Following completion of its examination, the federal agency critiques the institutions operations and assigns its rating (known as an institutions CAMELS rating). Under federal law, an institution may not disclose its CAMELS rating to the public. Third Federal Savings and Loan also is a member of and owns stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, which is one of the twelve regional banks in the Federal Home Loan Bank System. Third Federal Savings and Loan also is regulated to a lesser extent by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, governing reserves to be maintained against deposits and other matters. The Office of Thrift Supervision will examine Third Federal Savings and Loan and prepare reports for the consideration of its board of directors on any operating deficiencies. Third Federal Savings and Loans relationship with its depositors and borrowers also is regulated to a great extent by federal law and, to a much lesser extent, state law, especially in matters concerning the ownership of deposit accounts and the form and content of Third Federal Savings and Loans mortgage documents.
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Any change in these laws or regulations, whether by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Office of Thrift Supervision or Congress, could have a material adverse impact on TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan and their operations.
TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, as savings and loan holding companies, will be required to file certain reports with, will be subject to examination by, and otherwise must comply with the rules and regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision. TFS Financial Corporation will also be subject to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission under the federal securities laws.
Certain of the regulatory requirements that are or will be applicable to Third Federal Savings and Loan, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC are described below. This description of statutes and regulations is not intended to be a complete explanation of such statutes and regulations and their effects on Third Federal Savings and Loan, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the actual statutes and regulations.
Federal Banking Regulation
Business Activities. A federal savings association derives its lending and investment powers from the Home Owners Loan Act, as amended, and the regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision. Under these laws and regulations, Third Federal Savings and Loan may invest in mortgage loans secured by residential real estate without limitations as a percentage of assets and non-residential real estate loans, which may not in the aggregate exceed 400% of capital, commercial business loans up to 20% of assets in the aggregate and consumer loans up to 35% of assets in the aggregate, certain types of debt securities and certain other assets. Third Federal Savings and Loan also may establish subsidiaries that may engage in activities not otherwise permissible for Third Federal Savings and Loan, including real estate investment and securities and insurance brokerage.
Capital Requirements. Office of Thrift Supervision regulations require savings associations to meet three minimum capital standards: a 1.5% tangible capital ratio, a 4% leverage ratio (3% for savings associations receiving the highest rating on the CAMELS rating system) and an 8% risk-based capital ratio.
The risk-based capital standard for savings associations requires the maintenance of Tier 1 (core) and total capital (which is defined as core capital and supplementary capital) to risk-weighted assets of at least 4% and 8%, respectively. In determining the amount of risk-weighted assets, all assets, including certain off-balance sheet assets, are multiplied by a risk-weight factor of 0% to 100%, assigned by the Office of Thrift Supervision, based on the risks believed inherent in the type of asset. Core capital is defined as common shareholders equity (including retained earnings), certain noncumulative perpetual preferred stock and related surplus and minority interests in equity accounts of consolidated subsidiaries, less intangibles other than certain mortgage servicing rights and credit card relationships. The components of
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supplementary capital currently include cumulative preferred stock, long-term perpetual preferred stock, mandatory convertible securities, subordinated debt and intermediate preferred stock, the allowance for loan and lease losses limited to a maximum of 1.25% of risk-weighted assets and up to 45% of net unrealized gains on available-for-sale equity securities with readily determinable fair market values. Overall, the amount of supplementary capital included as part of total capital cannot exceed 100% of core capital. Additionally, a savings association that retains credit risk in connection with an asset sale may be required to maintain additional regulatory capital because of the recourse back to the savings association. Third Federal Savings and Loan does not typically engage in asset sales.
At September 30, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loans capital exceeded all applicable requirements.
Loans-to-One Borrower. Generally, a federal savings association may not make a loan or extend credit to a single or related group of borrowers in excess of 15% of unimpaired capital and surplus. An additional amount may be loaned, equal to 10% of unimpaired capital and surplus, if the loan is secured by readily marketable collateral, which generally does not include real estate. As of September 30, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan was in compliance with the loans-to-one borrower limitations.
Qualified Thrift Lender Test. As a federal savings association, Third Federal Savings and Loan must satisfy the qualified thrift lender, or QTL, test. Under the QTL test, Third Federal Savings and Loan must maintain at least 65% of its portfolio assets in qualified thrift investments (primarily residential mortgages and related investments, including mortgage-backed securities) in at least nine of the most recent 12-month period. Portfolio assets generally means total assets of a savings institution, less the sum of specified liquid assets up to 20% of total assets, goodwill and other intangible assets, and the value of property used in the conduct of the savings associations business.
Third Federal Savings and Loan also may satisfy the QTL test by qualifying as a domestic building and loan association as defined in the Internal Revenue Code.
A savings association that fails the qualified thrift lender test must either convert to a bank charter or operate under specified restrictions. At September 30, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan satisfied this test.
Capital Distributions. Office of Thrift Supervision regulations govern capital distributions by a federal savings association, which include cash dividends, stock repurchases and other transactions charged to the capital account. A savings association must file an application for approval of a capital distribution if:
| the total capital distributions for the applicable calendar year exceed the sum of the savings associations net income for that year to date plus the savings associations retained net income for the preceding two years; |
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| the savings association would not be at least adequately capitalized following the distribution; |
| the distribution would violate any applicable statute, regulation, agreement or Office of Thrift Supervision-imposed condition; or |
| the savings association is not eligible for expedited treatment of its filings. |
Even if an application is not otherwise required, every savings association that is a subsidiary of a holding company must still file a notice with the Office of Thrift Supervision at least 30 days before the board of directors declares a dividend or approves a capital distribution.
The Office of Thrift Supervision may disapprove a notice or application if:
| the savings association would be undercapitalized following the distribution; |
| the proposed capital distribution raises safety and soundness concerns; or |
| the capital distribution would violate a prohibition contained in any statute, regulation or agreement. |
In addition, the Federal Deposit Insurance Act provides that an insured depository institution shall not make any capital distribution, if after making such distribution the institution would be undercapitalized.
Liquidity. A federal savings association is required to maintain a sufficient amount of liquid assets to ensure its safe and sound operation.
Community Reinvestment Act and Fair Lending Laws. All savings associations have a responsibility under the Community Reinvestment Act and related regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision to help meet the credit needs of their communities, including low- and moderate-income neighborhoods. In connection with its examination of a federal savings association, the Office of Thrift Supervision is required to assess the savings associations record of compliance with the Community Reinvestment Act. In addition, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Fair Housing Act prohibit lenders from discriminating in their lending practices on the basis of characteristics specified in those statutes. A savings associations failure to comply with the provisions of the Community Reinvestment Act could, at a minimum, result in denial of certain corporate applications such as branches or mergers, or in restrictions on its activities. The failure to comply with the Equal Credit Opportunity Act and the Fair Housing Act could result in enforcement actions by the Office of Thrift Supervision, as well as other federal regulatory agencies and the Department of Justice. Third Federal Savings and Loan received a satisfactory Community Reinvestment Act rating in its most recent federal examination.
Transactions with Related Parties. A federal savings associations authority to engage in transactions with its affiliates is limited by Office of Thrift Supervision regulations and by Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act and its implementing Regulation W. An affiliate is a company that controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with an insured
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depository institution such as Third Federal Savings and Loan. TFS Financial Corporation is an affiliate of Third Federal Savings and Loan. In general, loan transactions between an insured depository institution and its affiliates are subject to certain quantitative and collateral requirements. In this regard, transactions between an insured depository institution and its affiliates are limited to 10% of the institutions unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus for transactions with any one affiliate and 20% of unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus for transactions in the aggregate with all affiliates. Collateral in specified amounts ranging from 100% to 130% of the amount of the transaction must usually be provided by affiliates in order to receive loans from the savings association. In addition, Office of Thrift Supervision regulations prohibit a savings association from lending to any of its affiliates that are engaged in activities that are not permissible for bank holding companies and from purchasing the securities of any affiliate, other than a subsidiary. Finally, transactions with affiliates must be consistent with safe and sound banking practices, not involve low-quality assets and be on terms that are as favorable to the institution as comparable transactions with non-affiliates. The Office of Thrift Supervision requires savings associations to maintain detailed records of all transactions with affiliates.
Third Federal Savings and Loans authority to extend credit to its directors, executive officers and 10% shareholders, as well as to entities controlled by such persons, is currently governed by the requirements of Sections 22(g) and 22(h) of the Federal Reserve Act and Regulation O of the Federal Reserve Board. Among other things, these provisions require that extensions of credit to insiders:
(i) | be made on terms that are substantially the same as, and follow credit underwriting procedures that are not less stringent than, those prevailing for comparable transactions with unaffiliated persons and that do not involve more than the normal risk of repayment or present other unfavorable features, and |
(ii) | not exceed certain limitations on the amount of credit extended to such persons, individually and in the aggregate, which limits are based, in part, on the amount of Third Federal Savings and Loans capital. |
In addition, extensions of credit in excess of certain limits must be approved by Third Federal Savings and Loans board of directors.
Enforcement. The Office of Thrift Supervision has primary enforcement responsibility over federal savings institutions and has the authority to bring enforcement action against all institution-affiliated parties, including shareholders, and attorneys, appraisers and accountants who knowingly or recklessly participate in wrongful action likely to have an adverse effect on an insured institution. Formal enforcement action by the Office of Thrift Supervision may range from the issuance of a capital directive or cease and desist order, to removal of officers and/or directors of the institution and the appointment of a receiver or conservator. Civil penalties cover a wide range of violations and actions, and range up to $25,000 per day, unless a finding of reckless disregard is made, in which case penalties may be as high as $1 million per day. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation also has the authority to terminate deposit insurance or to recommend to the Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision that enforcement action be taken
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with respect to a particular savings institution. If action is not taken by the Director, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation has authority to take action under specified circumstances.
Standards for Safety and Soundness. Federal law requires each federal banking agency to prescribe certain standards for all insured depository institutions. These standards relate to, among other things, internal controls, information systems and audit systems, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate risk exposure, asset growth, compensation, and other operational and managerial standards as the agency deems appropriate. The federal banking agencies adopted Interagency Guidelines Prescribing Standards for Safety and Soundness to implement the safety and soundness standards required under federal law. The guidelines set forth the safety and soundness standards that the federal banking agencies use to identify and address problems at insured depository institutions before capital becomes impaired. If the appropriate federal banking agency determines that an institution fails to meet any standard prescribed by the guidelines, the agency may require the institution to submit to the agency an acceptable plan to achieve compliance with the standard. If an institution fails to meet these standards, the appropriate federal banking agency may require the institution to submit a compliance plan.
Prompt Corrective Action Regulations . Under the prompt corrective action regulations, the Office of Thrift Supervision is required and authorized to take supervisory actions against undercapitalized savings associations. For this purpose, a savings association is placed in one of the following five categories based on the savings associations capital:
| well-capitalized (at least 5% leverage capital, 6% Tier 1 risk-based capital and 10% total risk-based capital); |
| adequately capitalized (at least 4% leverage capital, 4% Tier 1 risk-based capital and 8% total risk-based capital); |
| undercapitalized (less than 8% total risk-based capital, 4% Tier 1 risk-based capital or 3% leverage capital); |
| significantly undercapitalized (less than 6% total risk-based capital, 3% Tier 1 risk-based capital or 3% leverage capital); and |
| critically undercapitalized (less than 2% tangible capital). |
Generally, the banking regulator is required to appoint a receiver or conservator for a savings association that is critically undercapitalized within specific time frames. The regulations also provide that a capital restoration plan must be filed with the Office of Thrift Supervision within 45 days of the date a savings association receives notice that it is undercapitalized, significantly undercapitalized or critically undercapitalized. The criteria for an acceptable capital restoration plan include, among other things, the establishment of the methodology and assumptions for attaining adequately capitalized status on an annual basis, procedures for ensuring compliance with restrictions imposed by applicable federal regulations, the identification of the types and levels of activities the savings association will engage in while
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the capital restoration plan is in effect, and assurances that the capital restoration plan will not appreciably increase the current risk profile of the savings association. Any holding company for the savings association required to submit a capital restoration plan must guarantee the lesser of an amount equal to 5% of the savings associations assets at the time it was notified or deemed to be under capitalized by the Office of Thrift Supervision, or the amount necessary to restore the savings association to adequately capitalized status. This guarantee remains in place until the Office of Thrift Supervision notifies the savings association that it has maintained adequately capitalized status for each of four consecutive calendar quarters, and the Office of Thrift Supervision has the authority to requirement payment and collect payment under the guarantee. Failure by a holding company to provide the required guarantee will result in certain operating restrictions on the savings association, such as restrictions on the ability to declare and pay dividends, pay executive compensation and management fees, and increase assets or expand operations. The Office of Thrift Supervision may also take any one of a number of discretionary supervisory actions against undercapitalized associations, including the issuance of a capital directive and the replacement of senior executive officers and directors.
At September 30, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan met the criteria for being considered well-capitalized.
Insurance of Deposit Accounts. Deposit accounts in Third Federal Savings and Loan are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, generally up to a maximum of $100,000 per separately insured depositor and up to a maximum of $250,000 for self-directed retirement accounts. Third Federal Savings and Loans deposits, therefore, are subject to Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation deposit insurance assessments.
On February 15, 2006, federal legislation to reform federal deposit insurance was enacted. This new legislation requires, among other things, an increase in the amount of federal deposit insurance coverage from $100,000 to $130,000 (with a cost of living adjustment to become effective in five years). The legislation also requires the reserve ratio to be modified to provide for a range between 1.15% and 1.50% of estimated insured deposits.
On November 2, 2006, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation adopted final regulations that assess insurance premiums based on risk. As a result, the new regulation will enable the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to more closely tie each financial institutions deposit insurance premiums to the risk it poses to the deposit insurance fund. Under the new risk-based assessment system, which becomes effective in the beginning of 2007, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation will evaluate the risk of each financial institution based on its supervisory rating, its financial ratios, and its long-term debt issuer rating. The new rates for nearly all of the financial institution industry will vary between five and seven cents for every $100 of domestic deposits. The assessment to be paid during the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007 will be offset by a credit from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation to Third Federal Savings and Loan of $6.3 million. At the same time, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation also adopted final regulations designating the reserve ratio for the deposit insurance fund during 2007 at 1.25% of estimated insured deposits.
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Effective March 31, 2006, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation merged the Bank Insurance Fund (BIF) and the Savings Association Insurance Fund (SAIF) into a single fund called the Deposit Insurance Fund. As a result of the merger, the BIF and the SAIF were abolished. The merger of the BIF and the SAIF into the Deposit Insurance Fund does not affect the authority of the Financing Corporation (FICO) to impose and collect, with the approval of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, assessments for anticipated payments, issuance costs and custodial fees on bonds issued by the FICO in the 1980s to recapitalize the Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation. The bonds issued by the FICO are due to mature in 2017 through 2019. For the quarter ended September 30, 2006, the annualized FICO assessment was equal to 1.26 basis points for each $100 in domestic deposits maintained at an institution.
Prohibitions Against Tying Arrangements . Federal savings associations are prohibited, subject to some exceptions, from extending credit to or offering any other service, or fixing or varying the consideration for such extension of credit or service, on the condition that the customer obtain some additional service from the institution or its affiliates or not obtain services of a competitor of the institution.
Federal Home Loan Bank System. Third Federal Savings and Loan is a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank System, which consists of 12 regional Federal Home Loan Banks. The Federal Home Loan Bank System provides a central credit facility primarily for member institutions. As a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati, Third Federal Savings and Loan is required to acquire and hold shares of capital stock in the Federal Home Loan Bank in an amount at least equal to 1% of the aggregate principal amount of its unpaid residential mortgage loans and similar obligations at the beginning of each year, 1/20 of its borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank, or 0.3% of assets, whichever is greater. As of September 30, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan was in compliance with this requirement.
Other Regulations
Interest and other charges collected or contracted for by Third Federal Savings and Loan are subject to state usury laws and federal laws concerning interest rates. Third Federal Savings and Loans operations are also subject to federal laws applicable to credit transactions, such as the:
| Truth-In-Lending Act, governing disclosures of credit terms to consumer borrowers; |
| Home Mortgage Disclosure Act of 1975, requiring financial institutions to provide information to enable the public and public officials to determine whether a financial institution is fulfilling its obligation to help meet the housing needs of the community it serves; |
| Equal Credit Opportunity Act, prohibiting discrimination on the basis of race, creed or other prohibited factors in extending credit; |
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| Fair Credit Reporting Act of 1978, governing the use and provision of information to credit reporting agencies; |
| Fair Debt Collection Act, governing the manner in which consumer debts may be collected by collection agencies; and |
| rules and regulations of the various federal agencies charged with the responsibility of implementing such federal laws. |
The operations of Third Federal Savings and Loan also are subject to the:
| Right to Financial Privacy Act, which imposes a duty to maintain confidentiality of consumer financial records and prescribes procedures for complying with administrative subpoenas of financial records; |
| Electronic Funds Transfer Act and Regulation E promulgated thereunder, which govern automatic deposits to and withdrawals from deposit accounts and customers rights and liabilities arising from the use of automated teller machines and other electronic banking services; |
| Check Clearing for the 21 st Century Act (also known as Check 21), which gives substitute checks, such as digital check images and copies made from that image, the same legal standing as the original paper check; |
| Title III of The Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (referred to as the USA PATRIOT Act), which significantly expanded the responsibilities of financial institutions, including savings and loan associations, in preventing the use of the U.S. financial system to fund terrorist activities. Among other provisions, the USA PATRIOT Act and the related regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision require savings associations operating in the United States to develop new anti-money laundering compliance programs, due diligence policies and controls to ensure the detection and reporting of money laundering. Such required compliance programs are intended to supplement existing compliance requirements, also applicable to financial institutions, under the Bank Secrecy Act and the Office of Foreign Assets Control Regulations; and |
| The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, which placed limitations on the sharing of consumer financial information by financial institutions with unaffiliated third parties. Specifically, the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act requires all financial institutions offering financial products or services to retail customers to provide such customers with the financial institutions privacy policy and provide such customers the opportunity to opt out of the sharing of certain personal financial information with unaffiliated third parties. |
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Holding Company Regulation
General . Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and TFS Financial Corporation are non-diversified savings and loan holding companies within the meaning of the Home Owners Loan Act. As such, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and TFS Financial Corporation are registered with the Office of Thrift Supervision and subject to Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, examinations, supervision and reporting requirements. In addition, the Office of Thrift Supervision has enforcement authority over TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, and their subsidiaries. Among other things, this authority permits the Office of Thrift Supervision to restrict or prohibit activities that are determined to be a serious risk to the subsidiary savings institution. As federal corporations, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC are generally not subject to state business organization laws.
Permitted Activities . Pursuant to Section 10(o) of the Home Owners Loan Act and Office of Thrift Supervision regulations and policy, a mutual holding company and a federally chartered mid-tier holding company such as TFS Financial Corporation may engage in the following activities:
(i) | investing in the stock of a savings bank; |
(ii) | acquiring a mutual association through the merger of such association into a savings bank subsidiary of such holding company or an interim savings bank subsidiary of such holding company; |
(iii) | merging with or acquiring another holding company, one of whose subsidiaries is a savings bank; |
(iv) | investing in a corporation, the capital stock of which is available for purchase by a savings bank under federal law or under the law of any state where the subsidiary savings bank or associations share their home offices; |
(v) | furnishing or performing management services for a savings bank subsidiary of such company; |
(vi) | holding, managing or liquidating assets owned or acquired from a savings subsidiary of such company; |
(vii) | holding or managing properties used or occupied by a savings bank subsidiary of such company; |
(viii) | acting as trustee under deeds of trust; |
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(ix) | any other activity: |
(A) | that the Federal Reserve Board, by regulation, has determined to be permissible for bank holding companies under Section 4(c) of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, unless the Director, by regulation, prohibits or limits any such activity for savings and loan holding companies; or |
(B) | in which multiple savings and loan holding companies were authorized (by regulation) to directly engage on March 5, 1987; |
(x) | any activity permissible for financial holding companies under Section 4(k) of the Bank Holding Company Act, including securities and insurance underwriting; and |
(xi) | purchasing, holding, or disposing of stock acquired in connection with a qualified stock issuance if the purchase of such stock by such savings and loan holding company is approved by the Director. If a mutual holding company acquires or merges with another holding company, the holding company acquired or the holding company resulting from such merger or acquisition may only invest in assets and engage in activities listed in (i) through (x) above, and has a period of two years to cease any nonconforming activities and divest any nonconforming investments. |
The Home Owners Loan Act prohibits a savings and loan holding company, including TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, directly or indirectly, or through one or more subsidiaries, from acquiring more than 5% of another savings institution or holding company thereof, without prior written approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision. It also prohibits the acquisition or retention of, with certain exceptions, more than 5% of a nonsubsidiary company engaged in activities other than those permitted by the Home Owners Loan Act, or acquiring or retaining control of an institution that is not federally insured. In evaluating applications by holding companies to acquire savings institutions, the Office of Thrift Supervision must consider the financial and managerial resources, future prospects of the company and institution involved, the effect of the acquisition on the risk to the federal deposit insurance fund, the convenience and needs of the community and competitive factors.
The Office of Thrift Supervision is prohibited from approving any acquisition that would result in a multiple savings and loan holding company controlling savings institutions in more than one state, subject to two exceptions:
(i) | the approval of interstate supervisory acquisitions by savings and loan holding companies; and |
(ii) | the acquisition of a savings institution in another state if the laws of the state of the target savings institution specifically permit such acquisitions. |
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The states vary in the extent to which they permit interstate savings and loan holding company acquisitions.
Waivers of Dividends by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC . Office of Thrift Supervision regulations require Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC to notify the Office of Thrift Supervision of any proposed waiver of its receipt of dividends from TFS Financial Corporation. The Office of Thrift Supervision reviews dividend waiver notices on a case-by-case basis, and, in general, does not object to any such waiver if:
(i) | the waiver would not be detrimental to the safe and sound operation of the subsidiary savings association; and |
(ii) | the mutual holding companys board of directors determines that such waiver is consistent with such directors fiduciary duties to the mutual holding companys members. |
We anticipate that Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will waive any dividends paid by TFS Financial Corporation. Under Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, our public shareholders would not be diluted because of any dividends waived by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC (and waived dividends would not be considered in determining an appropriate exchange ratio) in the event Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC converts to stock form.
Conversion of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC to Stock Form . Office of Thrift Supervision regulations permit Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC to convert from the mutual form of organization to the capital stock form of organization. There can be no assurance when, if ever, a conversion transaction will occur, and the board of directors has no current intention or plan to undertake a conversion transaction. In a conversion transaction a new stock holding company would be formed as the successor to TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHCs corporate existence would end, and certain depositors and borrowers of Third Federal Savings and Loan would receive the right to subscribe for additional shares of the new holding company. In a conversion transaction, each share of common stock held by shareholders other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC would be automatically converted into a number of shares of common stock of the new holding company determined pursuant an exchange ratio that ensures that shareholders other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC own the same percentage of common stock in the new holding company as they owned in TFS Financial Corporation immediately prior to the conversion transaction, subject to adjustment for any assets held by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC.
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Federal Securities Laws
We have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933 for the registration of the shares of common stock to be issued pursuant to the stock offering. Upon completion of the stock offering, our common stock will be registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We will be subject to the information, proxy solicitation, insider trading restrictions and other requirements under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
The registration under the Securities Act of 1933 of shares of common stock to be issued in the stock offering does not cover the resale of those shares. Shares of common stock purchased by persons who are not our affiliates may be resold without registration. Shares purchased by our affiliates will be subject to the resale restrictions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933. If we meet the current public information requirements of Rule 144 under the Securities Act of 1933, each affiliate of ours that complies with the other conditions of Rule 144, including those that require the affiliates sale to be aggregated with those of other persons, would be able to sell in the public market, without registration, a number of shares not to exceed, in any three-month period, the greater of 1% of our outstanding shares, or the average weekly volume of trading in the shares during the preceding four calendar weeks. In the future, we may permit affiliates to have their shares registered for sale under the Securities Act of 1933.
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 addresses, among other issues, corporate governance, auditing and accounting, executive compensation, and enhanced and timely disclosure of corporate information. As directed by the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer each will be required to certify that our quarterly and annual reports do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact. The rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 have several requirements, including having these officers certify that: they are responsible for establishing, maintaining and regularly evaluating the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting; they have made certain disclosures to our auditors and the audit committee of the board of directors about our internal control over financial reporting; and they have included information in our quarterly and annual reports about their evaluation and whether there have been changes in our internal control over financial reporting or in other factors that could materially affect internal control over financial reporting. We will be subject to further reporting and audit requirements beginning with the fiscal year ending September 30, 2008 under the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act. We will prepare policies, procedures and systems designed to ensure compliance with these regulations.
Shared Management Structure
The same individuals serve as directors of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan. The majority of the executive officers of TFS Financial Corporation are also
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executive officers of Third Federal Savings and Loan. We expect that TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan will continue to have common executive officers until there is a business reason to establish separate management structures. To date, directors and executive officers have been compensated for their services to Third Federal Savings and Loan, and directors have been compensated for their services to TFS Financial Corporation. In the future, directors and executive officers may receive additional compensation for their services to TFS Financial Corporation.
Directors
The boards of directors of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan each currently consists of 10 members. Directors serve three-year staggered terms so that approximately one-third of the directors is elected at each annual meeting of shareholders. The table below sets forth information regarding the current members of the boards of directors, including the term of office for each board member.
Directors |
Age (1) |
Position |
Director Since | Term Expires | ||||
Marc A. Stefanski |
52 |
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer |
1987 | 2010 | ||||
Thomas J. Baird |
51 |
Director |
2005 | 2008 | ||||
Martin J. Cohen |
53 |
Director |
2006 | 2010 | ||||
Robert A. Fiala |
53 |
Director |
2005 | 2010 | ||||
John J. Fitzpatrick |
65 |
Director |
2006 | 2008 | ||||
James S. Gascoigne |
53 |
Director |
1995 | 2010 | ||||
Bernard S. Kobak |
78 |
Corporate Secretary and Director |
1993 | 2009 | ||||
Marianne Piterans |
52 |
Director of Human Resources and Director |
2006 | 2009 | ||||
Paul W. Stefanik |
82 |
Director |
1993 | 2008 | ||||
Anthony W. Zepp |
75 |
Director |
1983 | 2009 |
(1) | As of September 30, 2006. |
The Business Background of Our Directors
The business experience for the past five years of each of our directors is set forth below. Unless otherwise indicated, directors have held their positions for the past five years.
Marc A. Stefanski joined Third Federal Savings and Loan in 1982 and was elected Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer in 1988, succeeding his father in these positions. He was elected President of Third Federal Savings and Loan and TFS Financial Corporation in January, 2000. Mr. Stefanskis parents, Ben and Gerome Stefanski, founded Third Federal Savings and Loan in 1938.
Thomas J. Baird is the managing partner of Baird & Roselli, a law firm in North Palm Beach, Florida, which he founded in 1990. He specializes in the areas of city, county and local government law; environmental land use law, including eminent domain; real estate and constitutional law and litigation.
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Martin J. Cohen has been a managing partner of H & M Management Company since 1975 and is manager and part owner of nine apartment complexes. He has managed and owned numerous other commercial properties.
Robert A. Fiala is president of the architecture firm, ThenDesign, which he founded in 1989. He is also a member of the Willoughby City Council.
John J. Fitzpatrick, PhD is the founder and partner of Fitzpatrick Associates dba The Family Business Resources and Business Leadership Centers, which he opened in 1989. The company offers a variety of consultation services for executives, organizations, and family businesses. Dr. Fitzpatrick has published two books and written numerous articles for professional and business journals.
James S. Gascoigne is the founder and managing member of Baywater Capital Partners LTD, Baywater Associates, LTD, and Baywater Realty Company Limited, which are Ohio limited liability companies that own and invest in real estate and financial assets and provide related financial services. He also is the founder and president of Baywater Management Company, a real estate management company. Mr. Gascoigne established the Baywater entities in 1998. He also is the founder and president of Fairfax Investment Company. Mr. Gascoigne served as chief investment officer and vice president of The Mid-America Management Corporation in Cleveland, Ohio, where he was employed from 1986 until 1998.
Bernard S. Kobak is the Corporate Secretary of Third Federal Savings and Loan, a position he has held since 1960. Mr. Kobak joined Third Federal Savings and Loan in 1958 and served as Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer from 1963 until 1987.
Marianne Piterans is an Executive Officer and Director of Human Resources, Public Relations, Training, Security and Administrative Services for Third Federal Savings and Loan. Prior to joining Third Federal Savings and Loan in 1992, Ms. Piterans served as Senior Vice President of the Society National Bank, where she worked for 20 years.
Paul W. Stefanik worked for Third Federal Savings and Loan for 30 years prior to his retirement in 1993. In 1987, Mr. Stefanik was appointed Executive Vice President of Branch Administration, a position he held until his retirement.
Reverend Anthony W. Zepp started his career as a priest in the Cleveland Catholic Diocese in 1956, and served as a pastor and school administer until he retired from active service in 2000. He has served on the boards of numerous charitable organizations.
Meetings and Committees of the Boards of Directors
We conduct business through meetings of our board of directors and its committees. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, the board of directors of TFS Financial Corporation met five times and the board of directors of Third Federal Savings and Loan met 12 times. The board of directors of TFS Financial Corporation has established various standing
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committees, including an Audit Committee. The Compensation Committee of Third Federal Savings and Loan is responsible for executive officer compensation and benefits. The full board of directors acts as the nominating committee, and met once in this capacity during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006.
The Audit Committee consists of Directors Stefanik (Chairman), Cohen, Fitzpatrick and Zepp. This committee is responsible for providing oversight relating to our financial statements and financial reporting process, systems of internal accounting and financial controls, internal audit function, annual independent audit and the compliance and ethics programs established by management and the board. Each member of the Audit Committee is independent in accordance with the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market. The Audit Committee met two times during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006.
The Compensation Committee of Third Federal Savings and Loan consists of Directors Fiala (Chairman), Fitzpatrick and Baird. This committee is responsible for executive officer and director compensation and benefits. Each member of the Compensation Committee is independent in accordance with the listing standards of the Nasdaq Stock Market. The Compensation Committee met four times during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006. The Compensation Committee operates under a written charter, which governs its composition, responsibilities and operations.
Corporate Governance Policies and Procedures
In addition to having established committees of the board of directors, we have adopted several policies governing the activities of both TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan, including a code of business conduct and ethics. The code of business conduct and ethics applies to all employees and directors, and addresses conflicts of interest, the treatment of confidential information, general employee conduct and compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations. In addition, the code of business conduct and ethics is designed to deter wrongdoing and to promote honest and ethical conduct, the avoidance of conflicts of interest, full and accurate disclosure and compliance with all applicable laws, rules and regulations.
Director Compensation
Directors of Third Federal Savings and Loan receive an annual retainer of between $20,000 and $31,000. Members of the Compensation Committee of Third Federal Savings and Loan also receive fees of $700 per committee meeting attended. Directors of TFS Financial Corporation receive $5,000 or $5,250 per calendar quarter, as determined by the board of directors. Members of the Audit Committee of TFS Financial Corporation also receive fees of $600 per Audit Committee meeting attended. Mr. Stefanski and Ms. Piterans do not receive fees for their service as directors. Directors are not separately compensated for their service on the Board of Directors of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, directors of Third Federal Savings and Loan received aggregate director fees of $190,000, and directors of TFS Financial Corporation received aggregate director fees of $156,000.
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Executive Officers
The table below sets forth information, as of September 30, 2006, regarding our executive officers other than Messrs. Stefanski and Kobak, and Ms. Piterans.
Name |
Title |
Age | ||
Ralph M. Betters | Chief Information Officer | 55 | ||
David S. Huffman | Chief Financial Officer | 54 | ||
Paul J. Huml | Chief Operating Officer, TFS Financial Corporation | 47 | ||
John P. Ringenbach | Chief Operating Officer, Third Federal Savings and Loan | 57 |
The executive officers of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan are elected annually and hold office until their respective successors are elected or until death, resignation, retirement or removal by the board of directors.
The Business Background of Our Executive Officers
The business experience for the past five years of each of our executive officers other than Messrs. Stefanski and Kobak, and Ms. Piterans is set forth below. Unless otherwise indicated, executive officers have held their positions for the past five years.
Ralph M. Betters is the Chief Information Officer for Third Federal Savings and Loan, a position he has held since 1991. Prior to joining Third Federal Savings and Loan, he was an information technology principal in the consulting practice of KPMG Peat Marwick, where he was employed from 1980 until 1991. Mr. Betters has more than 30 years of experience in the technology industry.
David S. Huffman joined Third Federal Savings and Loan in 1993, and has served as the Chief Financial Officer since 2000. Mr. Huffman has more than 30 years experience in the financial institutions industry, including serving as Chief Financial Officer of First American Savings Bank of Canton, Ohio, from 1989 to 1993.
Paul J. Huml joined Third Federal Savings and Loan as a Vice President in 1998 and was appointed Chief Operating Officer of TFS Financial Corporation in 2002. Prior to joining Third Federal Savings and Loan, Mr. Huml spent 10 years in the hotel industry, focusing on the areas of finance, real estate development and risk management. Mr. Huml is a certified public accountant in the state of Ohio.
John P. Ringenbach joined Third Federal Savings and Loan in 1993 and serves as Chief Operating Officer. Prior to joining Third Federal Savings and Loan, Mr. Ringenbach was President of Commerce Exchange Bank, where he was employed from 1987 until 1993. Mr. Ringenbach has more than 30 years experience in the financial institutions industry.
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Summary Compensation Table
The following table sets forth for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, certain information as to the total remuneration paid by Third Federal Savings and Loan to its Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer as well as to the four most highly compensated executive officers of Third Federal Savings and Loan, other than the Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer. Each of the individuals listed in the table below is referred to as a Named Executive Officer.
Name and Principal Position |
Fiscal
Year |
Annual Compensation (1) | ||||||||||||||||
Salary | Bonus (2) |
Other Annual
Compensation |
LTIP Payouts |
All Other
Compensation |
||||||||||||||
Marc A. Stefanski, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer |
2006 | $ | 900,000 | $ | 910,657 | $ | 50,319 | (3) | | $ | 246,224 | (4) | ||||||
John P. Ringenbach, Chief Operating Officer, Third Federal Savings and Loan |
2006 | $ | 363,637 | $ | 367,992 | | (5) | | $ | 103,383 | (6) | |||||||
Marianne Piterans, Director of Human Resources and Director |
2006 | $ | 302,089 | $ | 317,921 | | (5) | | $ | 61,399 | (7) | |||||||
Ralph M. Betters, Chief Information Officer |
2006 | $ | 288,926 | $ | 288,926 | | (5) | | $ | 75,056 | (8) | |||||||
David S. Huffman, Chief Financial Officer |
2006 | $ | 268,518 | $ | 276,964 | | (5) | | $ | 48,443 | (9) |
(1) | Summary compensation information is excluded for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, as we were not a public company during those periods. |
(2) | Bonuses are paid at the discretion of the board of directors. |
(3) | Includes $39,218 for consultations with respect to financial, retirement and estate planning. See Benefit Plans Financial, Retirement and Estate Planning Program. |
(4) | Reflects a 401(k) plan company match of $8,769, a 401(k) plan profit sharing contribution of $4,200, a Benefit Equalization Plan match of $36,000, a Benefit Equalization Plan profit sharing contribution of $54,279, an Executive Retirement Benefit Plan contribution of $90,000, life insurance premium payments of $50,935 and disability insurance premiums of $2,041. |
(5) | Third Federal Savings and Loan provides certain of its executive officers with non-cash benefits and perquisites. Management believes that the aggregate value of these benefits for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 was the lesser of either $50,000 or 10% of the aggregate salary and annual bonus reported for them in the Summary Compensation Table. |
(6) | Reflects a 401(k) plan company match of $8,800, a 401(k) plan profit sharing contribution of $4,200, a Benefit Equalization Plan match of $9,708, a Benefit Equalization Plan profit sharing contribution of $19,228, an Executive Retirement Benefit Plan contribution of $27,518, life insurance premium payments of $29,341 and disability insurance premiums of $4,587. |
(7) | Reflects a 401(k) plan company match of $8,800, a 401(k) plan profit sharing contribution of $4,200, a Benefit Equalization Plan match of $6,585, a Benefit Equalization Plan profit sharing contribution of $12,882, an Executive Retirement Benefit Plan contribution of $22,909, life insurance premium payments of $2,469 and disability insurance premiums of $3,554. |
(8) | Reflects a 401(k) plan company match of $8,800, a 401(k) plan profit sharing contribution of $4,200, a Benefit Equalization Plan match of $5,869, a Benefit Equalization Plan profit sharing contribution of $9,153, an Executive Retirement Benefit Plan contribution of $21,669, life insurance premium payments of $22,326, and disability insurance premiums of $3,038. |
(9) | Reflects a 401(k) plan company match of $8,800, a 401(k) plan profit sharing contribution of $4,200, a Benefit Equalization Plan match of $4,923, a Benefit Equalization Plan profit sharing contribution of $7,281, an Executive Retirement Benefit Plan contribution of $20,613, life insurance premium payments of $2,626. |
Benefit Plans
Third Federal Savings and Loan sponsors a 401(k) plan and medical and dental insurance plans for its employees, as well as short-term and long-term disability plans and life, accidental death and dismemberment insurance policies. In addition, it provides the following benefits:
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Executive Life Insurance Bonus Program. Third Federal Savings and Loan has established an Executive Life Insurance Bonus Program for Messrs. Stefanski, Ringenbach and Betters, whereby the individual executives have acquired insurance policies on their lives and have transferred such policies to life insurance trusts. Third Federal Savings and Loan pays a bonus to the executives annually in amounts sufficient to pay the premiums on the policies. In addition, at year end, Third Federal Savings and Loan provides a tax gross-up to the executives in an amount sufficient to pay the taxes due on the premium payments. The death benefits are as follows: $6.0 million for Mr. Stefanski and $1.5 million for each of Messrs. Ringenbach and Betters. The total cost of the premiums paid by Third Federal Savings and Loan each fiscal year is $82,000.
Executive Disability Insurance Bonus Program. Third Federal Savings and Loan has established an Executive Disability Insurance Bonus Program for Messrs. Stefanski, Ringenbach and Betters and Ms. Piterans, whereby the individual executives have acquired individual disability policies and Third Federal Savings and Loan pays bonuses to the executives annually in amounts sufficient to pay the premiums on the policies. In addition, at year-end, Third Federal Savings and Loan provides a tax gross-up to the executives in an amount sufficient to pay any taxes due on the bonuses. The total cost of the premiums paid by Third Federal Savings and Loan each year is $13,000.
Financial, Retirement and Estate Planning Program . Third Federal Savings and Loan sponsors a financial, retirement and estate planning program for Named Executive Officers and one additional employee director. Individuals designated by the board of directors will be eligible to participate in the program during the year in which they are designated and during the two succeeding years. For the year ended September 30, 2006, each of the Named Executive Officers and director Bernard Kobak, who is also a part-time employee, were designated by the board to participate in the program, and Messrs. Stefanski and Ringenbach, Ms. Piterans and director Kobak have participated. A participant (or in certain circumstances, his or her surviving spouse) may consult with a financial planning adviser, investment adviser or legal adviser under the program, each of whom may perform such services as are reasonably required, and Third Federal Savings and Loan will pay the fees for those services, up to $40,000 in any one year. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, the total cost to Third Federal Savings and Loan for the Named Executive Officers and the other employee director participating in the program was $72,000.
Personal Health Management Program . Third Federal Savings and Loan implemented a personal health management program for the Named Executive Officers. The personal health management program offers participants the opportunity to have annual medical examinations and health risk appraisals on a regular basis. The cost of the program ranges from $2,000 to $3,000 per participant.
Company Car Program . Third Federal Savings and Loan sponsors a company car program under which members of executive management designated by the chief executive officer will be provided a new company car and other staff members designated by the chief executive officer will receive an assigned company car or will have the opportunity to use a
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company vehicle or receive a gasoline credit card. Messrs. Stefanski and Kobak have each been provided with a company car under the program. The company car program also covers the costs of maintenance and operation of company cars and insurance coverage.
Supplemental Executive Split Dollar Life Insurance . Third Federal Savings and Loan maintains supplemental life insurance coverage for Named Executive Officers through an endorsement split dollar life insurance program. Third Federal Savings and Loan owns each of the policies and endorses a portion of the death benefit to the beneficiaries designated by the executive. These arrangements do not provide a death benefit postretirement. Supplemental life insurance death benefit amounts are determined according to the ranges of salary and bonus compensation of the executives, as follows: $4.7 million for Mr. Stefanski; $4.0 million for Mr. Ringenbach; and $2.0 million for each of Messrs. Betters and Huffman and Ms. Piterans. No other executives currently participate in the endorsement split dollar program.
Collateral Assignment Split Dollar Agreement . In 2002, Third Federal Savings and Loan entered into a collateral assignment split dollar life insurance agreement with Mr. Stefanski whereby Third Federal Savings and Loan purchased life insurance on the life of Mr. Stefanski in the face amount of $2.5 million. This life insurance policy was issued to a life insurance trust established by Mr. Stefanski for the benefit of his designated beneficiaries under said trust. The trust then collaterally assigned the policy to Third Federal Savings and Loan in order to secure the repayment of the policy premiums that Third Federal Savings and Loan paid or was expected to pay on the executives behalf. In connection with the stock offering of TFS Financial, Third Federal Savings and Loan and Mr. Stefanski have determined that this arrangement should be terminated. Accordingly, in September 2006 Mr. Stefanskis trust transferred its interest in the life insurance policy to Third Federal Savings and Loan in satisfaction of all amounts owed by Mr. Stefanski for the premiums paid by Third Federal Savings and Loan on the policy. The transfer was effective October 26, 2006.
Executive Retirement Benefit Plans . Third Federal Savings and Loan adopted Executive Retirement Benefit Plans for each of the Named Executive Officers, effective January 1, 2006. The Executive Retirement Benefit Plan replaces the Third Federal Savings and Loan MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Target Benefit Plans, which were terminated and distributed in 2004. Under the Executive Retirement Benefit Plan, at the end of each calendar quarter, we will credit to the account of each participant an amount equal to 15% of the participants compensation for such quarter (20% in the case of Mr. Stefanski). Prior to the beginning of each plan year, each participant will elect the distribution form for the amount credited to his or her account. The board of directors may offer investment options from which a participant may select for the purpose of determining the earnings to be credited to the participants account. If the board of directors does not offer investment options or the participant does not elect to participate in the deemed investment options, the participants account will be credited with earnings at the rate of 10-year Treasury bonds at the end of each calendar quarter. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, the rate credited was 4.39%. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, a total of $3,000 in earnings was credited to the participants in the Executive Retirement Benefit Plans. Each participant will vest in his or her account after completion of five years of service. If a participant has already completed five years of service as of the plans effective date, the
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participant will be immediately fully vested in his or her account. The participants account balance will be distributed to the participant (or his or her beneficiary) in the form elected by the participant following separation from service due to death, disability, normal retirement or separation of service. If the participant does not elect a form of payment, payment will be made in a lump sum. Third Federal Savings and Loan may, in its discretion, establish rabbi trusts to provide a source of payment of obligations under the plans.
Benefit Equalization Plan. Third Federal Savings and Loan maintains a Benefit Equalization Plan for the purpose of providing benefits to certain executive officers that would have been payable under the Third Federal 401(k) Savings Plan but for the limitations under Sections 401(a)(17), 402(g) and 415 of the Internal Revenue Code. The Named Executive Officers are the only participants in the Benefit Equalization Plan. A participant may elect to defer up to 15% of his or her compensation, reduced by the maximum amount of compensation that the participant may defer for the current plan year under the terms of the 401(k) Savings Plan. A participant under the plan will be eligible to a receive a matching contribution with respect to his or her elective deferrals and a profit sharing contribution in an amount equal to that which he would have received under the 401(k) Savings Plan but for the compensation limits, reduced by the profit sharing contribution allocated to the participant under the 401(k) Savings Plan for such year. A participant will always be 100% vested in his or her account under the plan. A participant may elect to receive his or her distribution of benefits in a lump sum or in ten annual installments. The board of directors may offer investment options from which a participant may select for the purpose of determining the earnings to be credited to the participants account. If the board of directors does not offer investment options or the participant does not elect to participate in the deemed investment options, the participants account will be credited with earnings at the rate of 2% over the one-year Third Federal Savings and Loan certificate of deposit. For the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, a total of $53,000 in earnings was credited to the accounts of current employees under this plan. The participants account balance will be distributed to the participant (or his beneficiary), in the form elected by the participant, following separation from service due to death, disability, normal retirement or separation of service. If the participant does not elect a form of payment, payment will be made in a lump sum. At the request of a participant who has an unforeseeable emergency, the board of directors may, in its discretion, distribute all or a portion of the participants account. Third Federal Savings and Loan may, but is not required, to establish rabbi trusts to provide a source of payment of obligations under the plan.
Retirement Plan. Third Federal Savings and Loan sponsors a defined benefit retirement plan for employees (the Retirement Plan). Prior to January 1, 2003, an employee became eligible to participate in the Retirement Plan on the first day of the calendar quarter coinciding with or following the date he had both attained age 21 and been credited with a year of eligibility service. The Retirement Plan has been closed to new employees. Accordingly, no employee was eligible to become a participant in the Retirement Plan after December 31, 2002. Individuals who were already participants in the Retirement Plan on December 31, 2002 may continue to accrue benefits under the terms of the Retirement Plan. Upon normal retirement at age 65, a participant will generally be entitled to a monthly benefit equal to 2% of one-twelfth of the participants average annual compensation multiplied by the participants years of benefit
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service. In the event a participant continues working after reaching age 65, the participant will be eligible to receive his or her monthly normal retirement benefit for any month in which the participant works less than 40 hours. For these purposes, average annual compensation means the average compensation for each calendar year of employment other than years prior to participation in the Retirement Plan and years in which a participant has less than 1,000 hours of employment. Compensation is defined as wages reported on Form W-2, including salary reduction contributions to our 401(k) Plan and flexible benefits plan and excluding certain reimbursements or special amounts such as expense allowances, fringe benefits, moving expenses and welfare benefits. In the event of retirement after age 65, the benefit will be the greater of the normal retirement benefit determined at retirement or the normal retirement benefit determined at age 65, increased by 0.8% for each month from the participants normal retirement date (age 65) to the date of the participants retirement. The normal form of benefit payment is a monthly payment over the longer of the participants lifetime or ten years, and, in the event of the participants death, payment to the participants beneficiary for the remainder of the ten-year term.
The following table indicates the annual retirement benefit that would be payable under the Retirement Plan upon normal retirement at age 65 in calendar year 2006, expressed in the form of a single life annuity for the final average compensation and benefit service classification specified below:
Final Average Annual Compensation |
Years of Benefit Service and Benefit Payable at Retirement | ||||||||||||||
5 | 10 | 20 | 30 | 40 | |||||||||||
$ 10,000 | $ | 1,000 | $ | 2,000 | $ | 4,000 | $ | 6,000 | $ | 8,000 | |||||
30,000 | 3,000 | 6,000 | 12,000 | 18,000 | 24,000 | ||||||||||
60,000 | 6,000 | 12,000 | 24,000 | 36,000 | 48,000 | ||||||||||
90,000 | 9,000 | 18,000 | 36,000 | 54,000 | 72,000 | ||||||||||
120,000 | 12,000 | 24,000 | 48,000 | 72,000 | 96,000 | ||||||||||
150,000 | 15,000 | 30,000 | 60,000 | 90,000 | 120,000 | ||||||||||
160,000 | 16,000 | 32,000 | 64,000 | 96,000 | 128,000 | ||||||||||
170,000 | 17,000 | 34,000 | 68,000 | 102,000 | 136,000 | ||||||||||
200,000 | 20,000 | 40,000 | 80,000 | 120,000 | 160,000 | ||||||||||
225,000 and above (1) | 22,500 | 45,000 | 90,000 | 135,000 | 180,000 |
(1) | Under Internal Revenue Code Section 401(a)(17), for the year ended December 31, 2007, the maximum compensation that can be taken into consideration for determining benefits payable under the Retirement Plan is $225,000 and the maximum benefit payable under the Retirement Plan is $180,000. |
At December 31, 2006, Messrs. Stefanski, Huffman, Ringenbach and Betters and Ms. Piterans had 23, 12, 12, 14, and 13 years of credited service, respectively, under the plan.
Stock Benefit Plans
Employee Stock Ownership Plan and Trust . Third Federal Savings and Loan implemented an employee stock ownership plan effective January 1, 2006 and has made a contribution of $9.1 million to the plan for the first plan year ending December 31, 2006. As part of the stock offering, the employee stock ownership plan trust established in connection with
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the employee stock ownership plan intends to borrow funds from us and use those funds, in addition to contributions that Third Federal Savings and Loan made to the plan prior to the stock offering, to purchase a number of shares equal to 3.92% of the outstanding shares of common stock (including shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association, MHC and the charitable foundation). Collateral for the loan will be the common stock purchased with the proceeds of the loan. The loan will be repaid principally from discretionary contributions by Third Federal Savings and Loan to the employee stock ownership plan over a period of up to 30 years. The loan documents will provide that the loan may be repaid over a shorter period, without penalty for prepayments. It is anticipated that the interest rate on the loan will equal the prime interest rate at the closing of the stock offering, and will adjust annually at the beginning of each calendar year. Shares purchased by the employee stock ownership plan will be held in a suspense account for allocation among participants as the loan is repaid. For each of the plan years ending on December 31, 2006 and December 31, 2007, the employer contributions made for each of the plan years and deposited in the employer stock fund or investment fund will be allocated among employee stock ownership plan participants, based on each participants number of service years. Initially, participants will receive an allocation of between $5,000 and $15,000, depending on their years of service. For plan years ending after December 31, 2007, the allocable share of each participant will be a uniform amount, determined by dividing the amount of the employer contribution for the plan year by the number of participants who are eligible to receive an allocation for the plan year.
A participants vested interest in employer contributions allocated to his account for the plan year ending December 31, 2006 will be 0% until the participant has completed five years of vesting service, at which time his vested interest in such amount will be 100%. A participants interest in employer contributions allocated to his account for plan years beginning after December 31, 2006 will vest at the rate of 25% per year, commencing upon completion of two years of vesting service, and will be fully vested upon completion of five years of vesting service. Service completed prior to January 1, 2006, is not taken into account. A participants interest in his account under the plan will also fully vest in the event of termination of service due to a participants early or normal retirement, death, disability, or upon a change in control (as defined in the plan). Vested benefits will be payable generally in the form of shares of stock, with any fractional portion of a share paid in cash. Third Federal Savings and Loans contributions to the employee stock ownership plan are discretionary, subject to the loan terms and tax law limits. Therefore, total benefits payable under the employee stock ownership plan cannot be estimated. Pursuant to SOP 93-6, we will be required to record compensation expense each year in an amount equal to the fair market value of the shares released from the suspense account.
Stock-Based Benefit Plan . Following the stock offering, we intend to adopt a stock-based benefit plan that will provide for grants of stock options and awards of shares of common stock. Under current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, the number of options granted or shares awarded under such a plan may not exceed 4.90% and 1.96%, respectively, of our outstanding shares (including shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and to Third Federal Foundation). Under current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, the number of options granted or shares awarded under the plan, when aggregated
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with any subsequently adopted stock-based benefit plans (exclusive of any shares held by any employee stock ownership plan), may not exceed 25% of the number of shares of common stock held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC.
The stock-based benefit plan will comply with all applicable regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision. The stock-based benefit plan cannot be established sooner than six months after the stock offering and would require the approval of our shareholders by a majority of the total votes of TFS Financial Corporation eligible to be cast (excluding votes eligible to be cast by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC), unless we obtain a waiver from the Office of Thrift Supervision that would allow the approval of the stock-based benefit plan by a majority of votes cast by our shareholders (excluding shares voted by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC). Unless a waiver is obtained from the Office of Thrift Supervision, the following additional Office of Thrift Supervision restrictions would apply to our stock-based benefit plan:
| non-employee directors in the aggregate may not receive more than 30% of the options and awards authorized under the plan; |
| any one non-employee director may not receive more than 5% of the options and stock awards authorized under the plan; |
| any officer or employee may not receive more than 25% of the options or stock awards authorized under the plan; |
| the options and awards may not vest more rapidly than 20% per year, beginning on the first anniversary of shareholder approval of the plan; and |
| accelerated vesting of awards is not permitted except for death, disability or upon a change in control of Third Federal Savings and Loan or TFS Financial Corporation. |
We may obtain the shares needed for this plan by issuing additional shares of common stock from authorized but unissued shares or through stock repurchases.
The Office of Thrift Supervision has proposed amendments to its existing regulations regarding stock-based benefit plans that would permit us to grant options and award shares of common stock under a stock-based benefit plan in excess of 4.90% and 1.96%, respectively, of our total outstanding shares if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering, provided shares used to fund the plan in excess of these amounts are obtained through stock repurchases. The proposed amendments would also require that, if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted less than one year following the stock offering, the stock-based benefit plan must be approved by a majority of the votes of TFS Financial Corporation shareholders cast at an annual or special meeting of shareholders, excluding votes eligible to be cast by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. Under the proposed amendments, there would be no separate vote required of minority shareholders if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering. The proposed
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amendments would further provide that the current regulatory restrictions set forth above regarding the amount of individual and group awards, and restrictions on accelerated vesting of awards, would not apply if the stock-based benefit plan is adopted more than one year following the stock offering.
In the event the Office of Thrift Supervision adopts these regulations as proposed, or otherwise changes its existing regulations or policies, we may implement stock-based benefit plans that exceed the current limits applicable to aggregate and/or relative amounts of stock options or stock awards, as well as individual awards, and otherwise grant awards with terms that are different than those required by current Office of Thrift Supervision regulations and policy. Moreover, to the extent that any new regulations or policies contain a more flexible voting standard for shareholder approval than that currently required, we intend to use the more flexible voting standard, which could result in the vote of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC controlling the outcome of a shareholder vote on stock-based benefit plans..
Transactions with Certain Related Persons
Loans and Extensions of Credit . The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 generally prohibits us from making loans to our executive officers and directors, but it contains a specific exemption form such prohibition for loans made by Third Federal Savings and Loan to our executive officers and directors in compliance with federal banking regulations.
The aggregate amount of our outstanding loans to our officers and directors and their related entities was $2.4 million at September 30, 2006. All of such loans were made in the ordinary course of business, were made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other persons, and did not involve more than the normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable features. These loans were performing according to their original terms at September 30, 2006, and were made in compliance with federal banking regulations.
Other Transactions. John J. Fitzpatrick, in addition to his duties as a director of Third Federal Savings and Loan, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, is a partner of The Business Resources and Business Leadership Center, which previously provided consulting services to Third Federal Savings and Loan. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan paid The Business Resources and Business Leadership Center consulting fees of $11,675.
Director James S. Gascoigne, in addition to his duties as a director of Third Federal Savings and Loan, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, is the managing member of Baywater Capital Partners LTD and the owner and president of Baywater Management Company. These entities provide management services to Hazelmere Investment Group I, Ltd. and Hazelmere of California Limited Partnership, which are 70% owned by Third Capital, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of TFS Financial Corporation. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, Baywater Capital Partners LTD received
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management fees of $600,000 from the Hazelmere entities, and Baywater Management Company received management fees of $143,000 from the Hazelmere entities.
Participation By Directors and Executive Officers in the Stock Offering
The following table sets forth information regarding intended common stock subscriptions by each of the directors and executive officers of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan and their associates, and by all directors and executive officers as a group. In the event the individual maximum purchase limitation is increased, persons subscribing for the maximum amount may increase their purchase orders. Directors and executive officers will purchase shares of common stock at the same $10.00 purchase price per share and on the same terms as other purchasers in the stock offering. Any purchases made by any of our affiliates for the explicit purpose of meeting the minimum number of shares of common stock required to be sold in order to complete the stock offering shall be made for investment purposes only and not with a view toward distribution. This table excludes shares of common stock to be purchased by the employee stock ownership plan, as well as any stock awards or stock option grants that may be made no earlier than six months after the completion of the stock offering. This table also excludes additional shares that may be purchased by our directors and executive officers following the completion of the stock offering. The directors and executive officers have indicated their intention to subscribe for an aggregate of $7.0 million of shares of common stock in the stock offering, equal to 1.0% of the number of shares of common stock to be sold in the stock offering, at the midpoint of the estimated valuation range.
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* | Less than 0.1%. |
(1) | Includes purchases by the individuals spouse and other relatives of the named individual living in the same household. The above named individuals are not aware of any other purchases by a person who, or entity that would be considered an associate of the named individuals under the stock issuance plan. |
(2) | Includes purchases in the Third Federal 401(k) Savings Plan that are not aggregated with other shares purchased directly by or otherwise attributable to the individual for purposes of determining compliance with the maximum purchase limitations. |
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The board of directors of TFS Financial Corporation and the Office of Thrift Supervision have approved the stock issuance plan, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions imposed by the Office of Thrift Supervision in its approval. Office of Thrift Supervision approval does not constitute a recommendation or endorsement of the stock issuance plan by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
General
On May 25, 2006, our board of directors unanimously adopted the stock issuance plan pursuant to which we will sell shares of our common stock to depositors of Third Federal Savings and Loan and other persons, and issue shares of our common stock to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. Upon completion of the stock offering, purchasers in the stock offering will own up to 30.04% of our outstanding shares of common stock (subject to adjustment), and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will own up to 68.10% of our outstanding shares of common stock (subject to adjustment). In addition, we intend to issue up to 2% of our outstanding shares of common stock (including the shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC) to a charitable foundation we will establish.
The aggregate price of the shares of common stock sold in the stock offering will be within the offering range. The offering range of between $595.9 million and $927.1 million has been established by the board of directors, based upon an independent appraisal of the estimated pro forma market value of our shares of common stock. The appraisal was prepared by FinPro, Inc., a consulting firm experienced in the valuation and appraisal of savings institutions. All shares of common stock to be sold in the stock offering will be sold at the same price per share. The independent appraisal will be affirmed or, if necessary, updated at the completion of the stock offering. See How We Determined the Stock Pricing and the Number of Shares to be Issued for additional information as to the determination of the estimated pro forma market value of the shares of common stock.
Offering materials for the stock offering initially have been distributed by mail, with additional copies made available through our Stock Information Center and Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. All prospective purchasers must send payment directly to us. We will deposit these funds in a segregated savings account at Third Federal Savings and Loan or, at our discretion, another federally insured depository institution, and we will not release the funds until the stock offering is completed or terminated.
The following describes the material aspects of the stock offering. Prospective purchasers should also carefully review the terms of the stock issuance plan. A copy of the stock issuance plan is available from Third Federal Savings and Loan upon request and is available for inspection at the offices of Third Federal Savings and Loan and at the Office of Thrift Supervision. The plan is also filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement of which this prospectus is a part, copies of which may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission. See Where You Can Find More Information.
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Reasons for the Stock Offering
The proceeds from the sale of our shares of common stock will provide Third Federal Savings and Loan with additional capital, which may be used to support future growth, internally or through acquisitions. In addition, since Third Federal Savings and Loan competes with local and regional banks and other entities for employees, we believe that the stock offering will enable us to attract and retain management and employees through various stock benefit plans, including stock option plans, stock award plans and an employee stock ownership plan. The stock offering will permit us to support our local communities through a contribution to the charitable foundation.
In the future, the unissued shares of common and preferred stock authorized by our charter, as well as any treasury shares that may have been repurchased, will permit us to raise additional equity capital through further sales of securities and may permit us to issue securities in connection with possible acquisitions, subject to market conditions and any required regulatory approvals. We currently have no plans with respect to additional offerings of common or preferred stock.
The stock offering proceeds will provide additional flexibility to grow through acquisitions of other financial institutions or other businesses. Although there are no current arrangements, understandings or agreements, written or oral, regarding any such opportunities, we will be in a position after the stock offering to take advantage of any such favorable opportunities that may arise. See How We Intend to Use the Proceeds from the Stock Offering for a description of our intended use of proceeds.
After considering the advantages and disadvantages of the stock offering, as well as applicable fiduciary duties, our board of directors unanimously approved the stock issuance plan as being in the best interests of TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan, and Third Federal Savings and Loans customers and the communities we serve.
Offering of Shares of Common Stock
Under the stock issuance plan, up to 80,617,347 shares of our common stock will be offered for sale, subject to certain restrictions described below, through a subscription and community offering.
Subscription Offering . The subscription offering will expire at 12:00 noon, Cleveland, Ohio time, on [offering date], unless otherwise extended by Third Federal Savings and Loan and TFS Financial Corporation. Regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision require that all shares to be offered in the stock offering be sold within a period ending not more than 90 days after Office of Thrift Supervision approval of the use of the prospectus or a longer period as may be approved by the Office of Thrift Supervision. This period expires on [extension date], unless extended with the approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision. If the stock offering is not completed by [extension date], all subscribers will have the right to modify or rescind their subscriptions and to have their subscription funds returned promptly with interest. In the event of an extension of this type, all subscribers will be notified in writing of the time period within
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which subscribers must notify Third Federal Savings and Loan of their intention to maintain, modify or rescind their subscriptions. If the subscriber rescinds or does not respond in any manner to Third Federal Savings and Loans notice, the funds submitted will be refunded to the subscriber with interest at Third Federal Savings and Loans current passbook savings rate, and/or the subscribers withdrawal authorizations will be terminated. In the event that the stock offering is not completed, all funds submitted and not previously refunded pursuant to the subscription and community offering will be promptly refunded with interest at Third Federal Savings and Loans current passbook savings rate, and all withdrawal authorizations will be terminated.
Subscription Rights . Under the stock issuance plan, nontransferable subscription rights to purchase the shares of common stock have been issued to persons and entities as described below. The amount of shares of common stock that these persons may purchase will depend on the availability of the shares of common stock for purchase under the categories described in the stock issuance plan. Subscription priorities have been established for the allocation of shares of common stock to the extent that the shares are available. These priorities are as follows:
Category 1: Eligible Account Holders . Subject to the maximum purchase limitations, each depositor with $50 or more on deposit at Third Federal Savings and Loan, as of the close of business on April 30, 2005, will receive nontransferable subscription rights to subscribe for up to the greater of the following:
(i) | $500,000 of shares of common stock; |
(ii) | one-tenth of one percent of the total offering of shares of common stock; or |
(iii) | 15 times the product, rounded down to the nearest whole number, obtained by multiplying the total number of shares of common stock to be sold in the stock offering by a fraction, the numerator of which is the amount of the qualifying deposits of the eligible account holder and the denominator is the total amount of qualifying deposits of all eligible account holders. |
If the exercise of subscription rights in this category results in an oversubscription, shares of common stock will be allocated among subscribing eligible account holders so as to permit each one, to the extent possible, to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make the persons total allocation equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares for which such person has subscribed. Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated among the remaining subscribing eligible account holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled in the proportion that the amounts of their respective qualifying deposits bear to the total amount of qualifying deposits of all remaining eligible account holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled; however, no fractional shares will be issued. If the amount so allocated exceeds the amount subscribed for by any one or more eligible account holder, the excess will be reallocated, one or more times as necessary, among those eligible account holders whose subscriptions are still not fully satisfied on the same principle until all available shares have been allocated or all subscriptions satisfied. Subscription rights received by officers and directors in this category based on any increase in
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their deposits in Third Federal Savings and Loan in the one-year period preceding April 30, 2005, are subordinated to the subscription rights of other eligible account holders.
Category 2: Tax-Qualified Employee Plans . The tax-qualified employee plans of Third Federal Savings and Loan, such as the employee stock ownership plan and the 401(k) savings plan, have nontransferable subscription rights to purchase up to 4.9% of the shares of common stock to be outstanding immediately following the stock offering. The employee stock ownership plan intends to purchase 3.92% of the shares of our outstanding shares of common stock (including shares issued to Third Federal Foundation) unless additional purchases are required to complete the stock offering at the minimum of the offering range. In the event the number of shares offered in the stock offering is increased above the maximum of the valuation range, the tax-qualified employee plans will have a priority to purchase any shares exceeding the maximum of the valuation range up to 4.9% of the shares of common stock to be outstanding immediately following the stock offering. In addition to purchasing shares of common stock in the stock offering, the employee stock ownership plan may purchase shares of common stock in the open market or may purchase shares of common stock directly from us subsequent to the completion of the stock offering.
Category 3: Supplemental Eligible Account Holders . To the extent that there are sufficient shares of common stock remaining after satisfaction of subscriptions by eligible account holders and the tax-qualified employee plans, and subject to the maximum purchase limitations, each depositor with $50 or more on deposit as of the close of business on December 31, 2006, will receive nontransferable subscription rights to subscribe for up to the greater of:
(i) | $500,000 of shares of common stock; |
(ii) | one-tenth of one percent of the total offering of shares of common stock; or |
(iii) | 15 times the product, rounded down to the nearest whole number, obtained by multiplying the total number of shares of common stock to be sold in the stock offering, the numerator of which is the amount of qualifying deposits of the supplemental eligible account holder and the denominator is the total amount of qualifying deposits of all supplemental eligible account holders. |
If the exercise of subscription rights in this category results in an oversubscription, shares of common stock will be allocated among subscribing supplemental eligible account holders so as to permit each supplemental eligible account holder, to the extent possible, to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares for which such person has subscribed. Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated among subscribing supplemental eligible account holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled in the proportion that the amounts of their respective qualifying deposits bear to total qualifying deposits of all subscribing supplemental eligible account holders.
Category 4: Other Members . To the extent that there are sufficient shares of common stock remaining after satisfaction of subscriptions by eligible account holders, the tax-qualified
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employee plans and supplemental eligible account holders, and subject to the maximum purchase limitations, each borrower from Third Federal Savings and Loan as of January 17, 1996 who maintains such borrowings as of the close of business on December 31, 2006, who is neither an Eligible Account Holder nor Supplemental Eligible Account Holder (Other Members), will receive nontransferable subscription rights to subscribe for up to the greater of:
(i) | $500,000 of shares of common stock; or |
(ii) | one-tenth of one percent of the total offering of shares of common stock. |
If the exercise of subscription rights in this category results in an oversubscription, shares of common stock will be allocated among subscribing Other Members so as to permit each Other Member, to the extent possible, to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares for which such person actually subscribed. Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated among subscribing Other Members whose subscriptions remain unfilled in the proportion that the amounts of their respective subscriptions bear to total subscriptions of all subscribing Other Members.
We will make reasonable efforts to comply with the securities laws of all states in the United States in which persons entitled to subscribe for shares of common stock pursuant to the stock issuance plan reside. However, no shares of common stock will be offered or sold under the stock issuance plan to any person who resides in a foreign country or resides in a state of the United States in which a small number of persons otherwise eligible to subscribe for shares under the stock issuance plan reside or as to which we determine that compliance with the securities laws of the state would be impracticable for reasons of cost or otherwise, including, but not limited to, a requirement that Third Federal Savings and Loan or TFS Financial Corporation or any of their officers, directors or employees register, under the securities laws of the state, as a broker, dealer, salesman or agent. No payments will be made in lieu of the granting of subscription rights to any person.
Community Offering . We will offer, in a community offering to members of the general public to whom we deliver a copy of this prospectus and a stock order form, any shares of common stock that remain unsubscribed for in the subscription offering. In the community offering, preference will be given to natural persons residing in the State of Ohio, the Kentucky counties of Boone, Kenton and Campbell, and the Florida counties of Broward, Charlotte, Citrus, Collier, Hernando, Hillsborough, Lake, Lee, Manatee, Martin, Miami-Dade, Orange, Osceola, Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas, Polk, Sarasota, Seminole, St. Lucie and Volusia (the Local Community). Subject to the maximum purchase limitations, these persons may purchase up to $500,000 of shares of common stock. The community offering, if any, may begin concurrently with, during or promptly after the subscription offering, and may terminate at any time without notice, but may not terminate later than [extension date], unless extended by TFS Financial Corporation. Subject to any required regulatory approvals, we will determine, in our discretion, the advisability of a community offering, the commencement and termination dates of any community offering, and the methods of finding potential purchasers in such offering. The opportunity to subscribe for shares of common stock in the community offering category is
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subject to our right, in our sole discretion, to accept or reject these orders in whole or in part either at the time of receipt of an order or as soon as practicable thereafter.
If there are not sufficient shares of common stock available to fill orders in the community offering, the shares of common stock will be allocated, if possible, first to each natural person residing in the Local Community whose order we accept, in an amount equal to the lesser of 1,000 shares of common stock or the number of shares of common stock ordered. Thereafter, unallocated shares of common stock will be allocated among persons residing in the Local Community whose orders remain unsatisfied, on an equal number of shares basis. If there are any shares of common stock remaining, shares will be allocated to other members of the general public who order in the community offering applying the same allocation described above for persons who reside in the Local Community.
Syndicated Community Offering . All shares of common stock not purchased in the subscription and community offerings, if any, may be offered for sale to the general public in a syndicated community offering through a syndicate of registered broker-dealers to be formed and managed by Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. We expect to market any shares of common stock that remain unsubscribed after the subscription and community offerings through a syndicated community offering. We have the right to reject orders in whole or part in our sole discretion in the syndicated community offering. Neither Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. nor any registered broker-dealer shall have any obligation to take or purchase any shares of common stock in the syndicated community offering; however, in the event Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. agrees to participate in a syndicated community offering, it will use its best efforts in the sale of shares of common stock in the syndicated community offering.
The price at which shares of common stock are sold in the syndicated community offering will be the same price as in the subscription and community offerings. Subject to the overall purchase limitations, no person by himself or herself may purchase more than $500,000 of shares of common stock.
Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. may enter into agreements with selected dealers to assist in the sale of the shares of common stock in the syndicated community offering. No orders may be placed or filled by or for a selected dealer during the subscription offering. After the close of the subscription offering, Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. will instruct selected dealers as to the number of shares of common stock to be allocated to each selected dealer. Only after the close of the subscription offering and upon allocation of shares to selected dealers may selected dealers take orders from their customers. During the subscription and community offerings, selected dealers may only solicit indications of interest from their customers to place orders with us as of a certain order date for the purchase of shares of common stock. When and if we, in consultation with Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P., believe that enough indications of interest and orders have not been received in the subscription and community offerings to consummate the stock offering, we will instruct Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. to request, as of the order date, selected dealers to submit orders to purchase shares for which they have previously received indications of interest from their customers. Selected dealers will send confirmations of the orders to customers on the next business day after the order date. Selected dealers will debit the accounts of their customers on the settlement date, which date will be three business days from the order
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date. Customers who authorize selected dealers to debit their brokerage accounts are required to have the funds for payment in their account on but not before the settlement date. On the settlement date, selected dealers will remit funds to the account we establish for each selected dealer. Each customers funds so forwarded, along with all other accounts held in the same title, will be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to the maximum amount permissible under applicable Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation regulations. After we receive payment from selected dealers, funds will earn interest at Third Federal Savings and Loans passbook rate until the completion or termination of the stock offering. Funds will be promptly returned, with interest, in the event the stock offering is not completed as described above.
The syndicated community offering will terminate no more than 45 days following the subscription expiration date, unless extended by TFS Financial Corporation with the approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision.
Limitations on Purchase of Shares . The plan provides for certain limitations on the purchase of shares of common stock in the stock offering. These limitations are as follows:
A. | The aggregate amount of outstanding shares of our common stock owned or controlled by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC at the close of the stock offering shall be less than 50% of our total outstanding shares of common stock. |
B. | The maximum purchase of shares of common stock in the subscription offering by a person or group of persons through a single deposit account is $500,000. No person by himself, or with an associate or group of persons acting in concert, may purchase more than $750,000 of the common stock offered in the stock offering, except that: |
(i) | we may, in our sole discretion and without further notice to or solicitation of subscribers or other prospective purchasers, increase such maximum purchase limitation to 5% of the number of shares offered in the stock offering; |
(ii) | our tax-qualified employee plans may purchase up to 4.9% of the shares of common stock to be outstanding immediately following the stock offering; and |
(iii) | shares to be held by any of our tax-qualified employee plans and attributable to a person shall not be aggregated with other shares purchased directly by or otherwise attributable to such person. |
C. | The aggregate amount of shares of common stock acquired in the stock offering, plus all prior issuances by TFS Financial Corporation, by any of our non-tax-qualified employee plans or any of our officers or directors and his or her associates, exclusive of any shares of common stock acquired by such plan or |
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management person and his or her associates in the secondary market, shall not exceed 4.9% of our outstanding shares of common stock at the conclusion of the stock offering. In calculating the number of shares held by any management person and his or her associates under this paragraph, shares held by any tax-qualified employee plan or non-tax-qualified employee plan of TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan that are attributable to such person shall not be counted.
D. | The aggregate amount of shares of common stock acquired in the stock offering, plus all prior issuances by TFS Financial Corporation, by any of our non-tax-qualified employee plans or any of our officers or directors and his or her associates, exclusive of any shares of common stock acquired by such plan or management person and his or her associates in the secondary market, shall not exceed 4.9% of our shareholders equity at the conclusion of the stock offering. In calculating the number of shares held by any management person and his or her associates under this paragraph, shares held by any tax-qualified employee plan or non-tax-qualified employee plan of TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan that are attributable to such person shall not be counted. |
E. | The aggregate amount of shares of common stock acquired in the stock offering, plus all prior issuances by TFS Financial Corporation, by any one or more of our tax-qualified employee stock benefit plans, exclusive of any shares of common stock acquired by such plans in the secondary market, shall not exceed 4.9% of our outstanding shares of common stock at the conclusion of the stock offering. |
F. | The aggregate amount of shares of common stock acquired in the stock offering, plus all prior issuances by TFS Financial Corporation, by any one or more of our tax-qualified employee stock benefit plans, exclusive of any shares of common stock acquired by such plans in the secondary market, shall not exceed 4.9% of our shareholders equity at the conclusion of the stock offering. |
G. | The aggregate amount of shares of common stock acquired in the stock offering, plus all prior issuances by TFS Financial Corporation, by all stock benefit plans of TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan, other than employee stock ownership plans, shall not exceed 25% of our outstanding shares of common stock held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. |
H. | The aggregate amount of shares of common stock acquired in the stock offering, plus all prior issuances by TFS Financial Corporation, by all non-tax-qualified employee plans or our officers or directors and their associates, exclusive of any shares of common stock acquired by such plans or management persons and their associates in the secondary market, shall not exceed 25% of our outstanding shares of common stock held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC at the conclusion of the stock offering. In calculating the number of shares held by management persons and their associates |
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under this paragraph, shares held by any of our tax-qualified employee plans or non-tax-qualified employee plans that are attributable to such persons shall not be counted.
I. | The aggregate amount of shares of common stock acquired in the stock offering, plus all prior issuances by TFS Financial Corporation, by all non-tax-qualified employee stock benefit plans or management persons and their associates, exclusive of any shares of common stock acquired by such plans or management persons and their associates in the secondary market, shall not exceed 25% of our shareholders equity held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC at the conclusion of the stock offering. In calculating the number of shares held by management persons and their associates under this paragraph, shares held by any of our tax-qualified employee plans or non-tax-qualified employee plans that are attributable to such persons shall not be counted. |
J. | Notwithstanding any other provision of the stock issuance plan, no person shall be entitled to purchase any shares of common stock to the extent such purchase would be illegal under any federal law or state law or regulation or would violate regulations or policies of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., particularly those regarding free riding and withholding. We and/or our agents may ask for an acceptable legal opinion from any purchaser as to the legality of such purchase and may refuse to honor any purchase order if such opinion is not timely furnished. |
K. | Our board of directors has the right in its sole discretion to reject any order submitted by a person whose representations our board of directors believes to be false or who it otherwise believes, either alone or acting in concert with others, is violating, circumventing, or intends to violate, evade or circumvent the terms and conditions of the stock issuance plan. |
L. | A minimum of 25 shares of common stock must be purchased by each person purchasing shares in the stock offering to the extent those shares are available; provided, however, that in the event the minimum number of shares of common stock purchased times the price per share exceeds $500, then such minimum purchase requirement shall be reduced to such number of shares which when multiplied by the price per share shall not exceed $500, as determined by our board of directors. |
For purposes of the plan, the members of our board of directors are not deemed to be acting in concert solely by reason of their board membership. The term associate is used above to indicate any of the following relationships with a person:
| any corporation or organization, other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan or a majority-owned subsidiary of Third Federal Savings and |
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Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan, of which a person is a senior officer or partner, or beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of any class of equity securities of the corporation or organization;
| any trust or other estate, if the person has a substantial beneficial interest in the trust or estate or is a trustee or fiduciary of the estate. For purposes of Office of Thrift Supervision Regulations Sections 563b.370, 563b.380, 563b.385, 563b.390 and 563b.505, a person who has a substantial beneficial interest in one of our tax-qualified or non-tax-qualified employee plans, or who is a trustee or fiduciary of the plan is not an associate of the plan. For purposes of Section 563b.370 of the Office of Thrift Supervision Regulations, our tax-qualified employee plans are not associates of a person; |
| any person who is related by blood or marriage to such person and: |
(i) | who lives in the same house as the person; or |
(ii) | who is a director or senior officer of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan or a subsidiary thereof; and |
| any person acting in concert with the persons or entities specified above. |
As used above, the term acting in concert means:
| knowing participation in a joint activity or interdependent conscious parallel action towards a common goal, whether or not pursuant to an express agreement; or |
| a combination or pooling of voting or other interests in the securities of an issuer for a common purpose pursuant to any contract, understanding, relationship, agreement or other arrangement, whether written or otherwise. |
A person or company that acts in concert with another person or company (other party) shall also be deemed to be acting in concert with any person or company who is also acting in concert with that other party, except that any of our tax-qualified employee plans will not be deemed to be acting in concert with its trustee or a person who serves in a similar capacity solely for the purpose of determining whether stock held by the trustee and stock held by the plan will be aggregated.
Persons or companies who file jointly with any regulatory agency a Form 13-D or Form 13-G under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 with respect to any security registered under Section 12 of such act will be deemed to be acting in concert.
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Our board of directors may, in its sole discretion, increase the maximum purchase limitation up to 9.99% of the shares being offered in the stock offering. However, orders for shares exceeding 5.0% of the shares sold may not exceed, in the aggregate, 10% of the shares sold. Requests to purchase shares of common stock under this provision will be allocated by our board of directors in accordance with the priority rights and allocation procedures set forth above. Depending upon market and financial conditions, and subject to certain regulatory limitations, our board of directors, with the approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision, may increase or decrease any of the above purchase limitations at any time. In computing the number of shares of common stock to be allocated, all numbers will be rounded down to the next whole number.
Shares of common stock purchased in the stock offering will be freely transferable except for shares of common stock purchased by executive officers and directors of Third Federal Savings and Loan or TFS Financial Corporation and except as described below. In addition, under National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. guidelines, members of the National Association of Securities Dealers and their associates are subject to certain restrictions on transfer of securities purchased in accordance with subscription rights and to certain reporting requirements upon purchase of these securities.
Tax Effects of the Stock Offering
We have received an opinion from our special counsel, Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., Washington, D.C., as to the material federal income tax consequences of the stock offering to TFS Financial Corporation and as to the generally applicable material federal income tax consequences of the stock offering to our account holders and persons who purchase common stock in the stock offering. This opinion is based, among other things, on factual representations made by us, on certain assumptions stated in the opinion, on the Internal Revenue Code, regulations now in effect or proposed, current administrative rulings, practices and judicial authority, all of which are subject to change (which change may be made with retroactive effect). This opinion has been included as an exhibit to our registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, of which this prospectus is a part.
The opinion provides, among other things, that:
1. | we will not recognize gain or loss upon the exchange by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC of the shares of our common stock that it presently holds for the shares of our common stock that will be issued to it in connection with the stock offering; |
2. | no gain or loss or taxable income will be recognized by eligible account holders, supplemental eligible account holders or other members upon the distribution to them or their exercise of nontransferable subscription rights to purchase our shares of common stock; |
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3. | it is more likely than not that the tax basis of our shares of common stock to persons who purchase shares in the stock offering will be the purchase price thereof, and that their holding period for the shares will commence upon the consummation of the stock offering; and |
4. | no gain or loss will be recognized by us on our receipt of cash in exchange for shares of our common stock sold in the stock offering. |
The tax opinions as to items 2 and 3 above are based on the position that subscription rights to be received by eligible account holders, supplemental eligible account holders and other members do not have any economic value at the time of distribution or at the time the subscription rights are exercised. In this regard, Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. noted that the subscription rights will be granted at no cost to the recipients, are legally non-transferable and of short duration, and will provide the recipient with the right only to purchase shares of common stock at the same price to be paid by members of the general public in any community offering. The firm also noted that the Internal Revenue Service has not in the past concluded that subscription rights have value. However, as stated in the opinion, the issue of whether or not the nontransferable subscription rights have value is based on all the facts and circumstances.
The opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., unlike a letter ruling issued by the Internal Revenue Service, is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service and the conclusions expressed therein may be challenged at a future date. The Internal Revenue Service has issued favorable rulings for transactions substantially similar to the stock offering, but any such ruling may not be cited as precedent by any taxpayer other than the taxpayer to whom the ruling is addressed. We do not plan to apply for a letter ruling concerning the transactions described herein.
We also have received a letter from FinPro, Inc. stating its belief that the subscription rights do not have any ascertainable fair market value and that the price at which the subscription rights are exercisable will not be more or less than the fair market value of the shares on the date of the exercise. This position is based on the fact that these rights are acquired by the recipients without cost, are nontransferable and of short duration, and afford the recipients the right only to purchase the shares of common stock at the same price as will be paid by members of the general public in any community offering.
If the subscription rights granted to eligible account holders, supplemental eligible account holders and other members are deemed to have an ascertainable value, receipt of these rights could result in taxable gain to those eligible account holders, supplemental eligible account holders and other members who exercise the subscription rights in an amount equal to the ascertainable value, and we could recognize gain on a distribution. Eligible account holders, supplemental eligible account holders and other members are encouraged to consult with their own tax advisors as to the tax consequences in the event that subscription rights are deemed to have an ascertainable value.
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The federal tax opinion referred to in this prospectus is filed as an exhibit to the registration statement. See Where You Can Find More Information.
Restrictions on Transferability of Subscription Rights
Federal law prohibits the transfer of subscription rights. We may reasonably investigate to determine compliance with this restriction. Persons selling or otherwise transferring their rights to subscribe for shares of common stock in the subscription offering or subscribing for shares of common stock on behalf of another person may forfeit those rights and may face possible further sanctions and penalties imposed by the Office of Thrift Supervision or another agency of the United States Government. We will pursue any and all legal and equitable remedies in the event we become aware of the transfer of subscription rights and we will not honor orders known by us to involve the transfer of these rights. Each person exercising subscription rights will be required to certify that he or she is purchasing shares solely for his or her own account and that he or she has no agreement or understanding with any other person for the sale or transfer of the shares of common stock. In addition, joint stock registration will be allowed only if the qualifying account is so registered. Once tendered, subscription orders cannot be revoked without our consent.
Marketing Arrangements
We have retained Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. as a financial advisor to consult with and advise and assist us, on a best efforts basis, in the distribution of shares in the stock offering. Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. is a broker-dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission and a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. The services that Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. will provide include:
| consulting as to the financial and securities market implications of the stock issuance plan and any related corporate documents; |
| reviewing with our board of directors the financial impact of the stock offering on TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan based on the independent appraisers appraisal of the shares of common stock; |
| reviewing all stock offering documents, including the prospectus, stock order forms and related offering materials; |
| assisting in the design and implementation of a marketing strategy for the stock offering; |
| assisting us in scheduling and preparing for meetings with potential investors and broker-dealers in connection with the stock offering; and |
| providing such other general advice and assistance as may be requested to promote the successful completion of the stock offering. |
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For these services, Sandler ONeill will receive a fee of 0.65% of the aggregate dollar amount of the shares of common stock sold in the subscription and community offerings, excluding shares sold to the employee stock ownership plan, the 401(k) plan, Third Federal Foundation and to our officers, employees and directors and members of their immediate families. If there is a syndicated community offering, Sandler ONeill will receive a management fee of 0.65% of the aggregate dollar amount of the shares of common stock sold in the syndicated community offering. The total fees paid to Sandler ONeill and other National Association of Securities Dealers member firms in the syndicated community offering will not exceed 6.65% of the aggregate dollar amount of the shares of common stock sold in the syndicated community offering.
Sandler ONeill will bear all of its out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the stock offering. We will indemnify Sandler ONeill against liabilities and expenses (including legal fees) incurred in connection with certain claims or liabilities arising out of or based upon untrue statements or omissions contained in the offering materials for the shares of common stock, including liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933.
We have also engaged Sandler ONeill to act as our conversion agent in connection with the stock offering. In its role as conversion agent, Sandler ONeill will assist us in the stock offering as follows:
| consolidation of accounts and development of a central file; |
| preparation of stock order forms; |
| organization and supervision of the Stock Information Center; and |
| subscription services. |
Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. has not prepared any report or opinion constituting a recommendation or advice to us or to persons who subscribe for shares of common stock, nor has it prepared an opinion as to the fairness to us of the purchase price or the terms of the stock to be sold. Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. expresses no opinion as to the prices at which shares of common stock to be issued may trade.
Our directors and executive officers may participate in the stock offering. However, such participation will be limited to answering questions about TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan. In addition, trained employees may provide ministerial services, such as providing clerical work in effecting a sales transaction or answering questions of a ministerial nature. Questions by prospective purchasers regarding the stock offering process will be directed to registered representatives of Sandler ONeill. We will rely on Rule 3a4-1 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, so as to permit officers, directors and employees to participate in the sale of the common stock. No officer, director or employee will be
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compensated for his or her participation by the payment of commissions or other remuneration based either directly or indirectly on the transactions in the shares of common stock.
Description of Sales Activities
We will offer the shares of common stock in the subscription offering and community offering principally by the distribution of this prospectus and through activities conducted at our Stock Information Center. The Stock Information Center is expected to operate during normal business hours throughout the subscription offering and community offering. It is expected that at any particular time one or more Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. employees will be working at the Stock Information Center. Employees of Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. will be responsible for mailing materials relating to the stock offering, responding to questions regarding the stock offering and processing stock orders.
Sales of shares of common stock will be made by registered representatives affiliated with Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. or by the selected dealers managed by Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. Our officers and employees may participate in the offering in clerical capacities, providing administrative support in effecting sales transactions or, when permitted by state securities laws, answering questions of a mechanical nature relating to the proper execution of the order form. Our officers may answer questions regarding our business when permitted by state securities laws. Other questions of prospective purchasers, including questions as to the advisability or nature of the investment, will be directed to registered representatives. Our officers and employees have been instructed not to solicit offers to purchase shares of common stock or provide advice regarding the purchase of shares of common stock.
None of our officers, directors or employees will be compensated, directly or indirectly, for any activities in connection with the offer or sale of securities issued in the stock offering.
None of our personnel participating in the stock offering is registered or licensed as a broker or dealer or an agent of a broker or dealer. Our personnel will assist in the above-described sales activities under an exemption from registration as a broker or dealer provided by Rule 3a4-1 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Rule 3a4-1 generally provides that an associated person of an issuer of securities will not be deemed a broker solely by reason of participation in the sale of securities of the issuer if the associated person meets certain conditions. These conditions include, but are not limited to, that the associated person participating in the sale of an issuers securities is not compensated in connection with the offering at the time of participation, that the person is not associated with a broker or dealer and that the person observes certain limitations on his or her participation in the sale of securities. For purposes of this exemption, associated person of an issuer is defined to include any person who is a director, officer or employee of the issuer or a company that controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the issuer.
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How We Determined the Stock Pricing and the Number of Shares to be Issued
The stock issuance plan and federal regulations require that the aggregate purchase price of the shares of common stock sold in the stock offering be based on the appraised pro forma market value of the shares of common stock, as determined on the basis of an independent valuation. We retained FinPro, Inc. to make the independent valuation. FinPro, Inc. will receive a fee of $70,000 for the preparation of the initial and final independent valuations, and will receive a fee of $6,500 for any additional updates to the independent valuation. We have agreed to indemnify FinPro, Inc. and its employees and affiliates against certain losses (including any losses in connection with claims under the federal securities laws) arising out of its services as appraiser, except where FinPro, Inc.s liability results from its negligence or bad faith.
The independent valuation was prepared by FinPro, Inc. in reliance upon the information contained in the prospectus, including the financial statements. FinPro, Inc. also considered the following factors, among others:
| our present and projected operating results and financial condition and the economic and demographic conditions in our existing market area; |
| historical, financial and other information relating to TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan; |
| a comparative evaluation of our operating and financial statistics with those of other publicly traded subsidiaries of holding companies; |
| the impact of the stock offering on our shareholders equity and earnings potential; |
| our proposed dividend policy; |
| the trading market for securities of comparable institutions and general conditions in the market for such securities; and |
| the issuance of shares and contribution of cash to the charitable foundation. |
On the basis of the foregoing, FinPro, Inc. advised us that as of December 1, 2006, the estimated pro forma market value of the shares of common stock on a fully converted basis ranged from a minimum of $1.99 billion to a maximum of $2.68 billion, with a midpoint of $2.34 billion (the estimated valuation range). Our board of directors determined to offer the shares of common stock in the stock offering at the purchase price of $10.00 per share and that up to 30.12% of the shares issued should be held by purchasers in the stock offering and up to 68.26% should be held by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC after giving effect to the issuance of shares to Third Federal Foundation. Based on the estimated valuation range and the purchase price of $10.00 per share, the number of shares of common stock that we will issue will range from 198,622,449 shares to 268,350,000 shares, with a
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midpoint of 233,673,469 shares, and the number of shares sold in the stock offering will range from 59,586,735 shares to 80,617,347 shares, with a midpoint of 70,102,041 shares.
Our board of directors reviewed the independent valuation and, in particular, considered our financial condition and results of operations for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, financial comparisons to other financial institutions, and stock market conditions for financial institutions and other issuers generally, all of which are set forth in the independent valuation. The board also reviewed the methodology and the assumptions used by FinPro, Inc. in preparing the independent valuation, and concluded that the methodology and assumptions were reasonable. The estimated valuation range may be amended with the approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision, if necessitated by subsequent developments in our financial condition or market conditions generally.
Following commencement of the subscription offering, the maximum of the estimated valuation range may be increased up to $3.08 billion and the maximum number of shares that will be outstanding immediately following the stock offering may be increased up to 307,852,500 shares. Under such circumstances, the number of shares sold in the stock offering will be increased up to 92,709,949 shares and the number of shares held by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will be increased up to 210,142,551 shares. The increase in the valuation range may occur to reflect changes in market conditions, without the resolicitation of subscribers. The minimum of the estimated valuation range and the minimum of the offering range may not be decreased without a resolicitation of subscribers. The purchase price of $10.00 per share will remain fixed. See Limitations On Purchase of Shares as to the method of distribution and allocation of additional shares of common stock that may be issued in the event of an increase in the offering range to fill unfilled orders in the subscription and community offerings.
The independent valuation is not intended, and must not be construed, as a recommendation of any kind as to the advisability of purchasing shares of our common stock. FinPro, Inc. did not independently verify the financial statements and other information we provided, nor did FinPro, Inc. value independently our assets or liabilities. The independent valuation considers us as a going concern and should not be considered as an indication of our liquidation value. Moreover, because the valuation is necessarily based upon estimates and projections of a number of matters, all of which are subject to change from time to time, no assurance can be given that persons purchasing shares in the stock offering will thereafter be able to sell such shares at prices at or above the purchase price.
The independent valuation will be updated at the time of the completion of the stock offering. If the update to the independent valuation at the conclusion of the stock offering results in an increase in the pro forma market value of the shares of common stock to more than $3.08 billion or a decrease in the pro forma market value to less than $1.99 billion, then, after consulting with the Office of Thrift Supervision, we may terminate the stock issuance plan and return all funds promptly, with interest on payments made by check, certified or tellers check, bank draft or money order, extend or hold a new subscription offering, community offering, or both, establish a new offering range, commence a resolicitation of subscribers or take such other actions as may be permitted by the Office of Thrift Supervision, in order to complete the stock
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offering. In the event that a resolicitation is commenced, unless an affirmative response is received within a reasonable period of time, all funds will be returned promptly to investors as described above. A resolicitation, if any, following the conclusion of the subscription and community offerings would not exceed 45 days unless further extended by the Office of Thrift Supervision, for periods of up to 90 days, not to extend beyond 24 months following date of the approval by the Office of Thrift Supervision of the stock issuance plan, or [final date].
An increase in the independent valuation and the number of shares to be issued in the stock offering would decrease both a subscribers ownership interest and our pro forma earnings and shareholders equity on a per share basis while increasing pro forma earnings and shareholders equity on an aggregate basis. A decrease in the independent valuation and the number of shares of common stock to be issued in the stock offering would increase both a subscribers ownership interest and our pro forma earnings and shareholders equity on a per share basis while decreasing pro forma net income and shareholders equity on an aggregate basis. For a presentation of the effects of such changes, see Pro Forma Data.
Copies of the appraisal report of FinPro, Inc. and the detailed memorandum of the appraiser setting forth the method and assumptions for such appraisal are available for inspection at the main office of Third Federal Savings and Loan and the other locations specified under Where You Can Find More Information.
No sale of shares of common stock may occur unless, prior to such sale, FinPro, Inc. confirms to the Office of Thrift Supervision and us that, to the best of its knowledge, nothing of a material nature has occurred that, taking into account all relevant factors, would cause FinPro, Inc. to conclude that the independent valuation is incompatible with its estimate of the pro forma market value of the shares of common stock at the conclusion of the stock offering. Any change that would result in an aggregate purchase price that is below the minimum or above the maximum of the estimated valuation range would be subject to approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision. If such confirmation is not received, we may extend the stock offering, reopen the stock offering or commence a new stock offering, establish a new estimated valuation range and commence a resolicitation of all purchasers with the approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision, or take such other actions as permitted by the Office of Thrift Supervision, in order to complete the stock offering.
Prospectus Delivery and Procedure for Purchasing Shares
Prospectus Delivery. To ensure that each purchaser receives a prospectus at least 48 hours prior to the end of the stock offering, in accordance with Rule 15c2-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), no prospectus will be mailed later than five days or hand delivered any later than two days prior to the end of the stock offering. Execution of the order form will confirm receipt or delivery of a prospectus in accordance with Rule 15c2-8. Order forms will be distributed only with a prospectus. Neither we nor Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. is obligated to deliver a prospectus and an order form by any means other than the U.S. Postal Service.
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Expiration Date. The stock offering will terminate at 12:00 noon, Cleveland, Ohio time, on [offering date], unless extended by us for up to 90 days following the date of Office of Thrift Supervision approval of the use of this prospectus, which is , 2007, or, if approved by the Office of Thrift Supervision, for an additional period after [extension date] (as so extended, the expiration date). We are not required to give purchasers notice of any extension unless the expiration date is later than [extension date], in which event purchasers will be given the right to increase, decrease, confirm, or rescind their orders.
Use of Order Forms. In order to purchase shares of common stock, each purchaser must complete an order form, except for certain persons purchasing in the syndicated community offering as more fully described below. Any person receiving an order form who desires to purchase shares of common stock may do so by delivering to the Stock Information Center, a properly executed and completed order form, together with full payment for the shares of common stock purchased. The order form must be received, not post-marked, by us prior to 12:00 noon, Cleveland, Ohio time, on [offering date]. Each person ordering shares of common stock is required to represent that he or she is purchasing such shares for his or her own account. Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the stock issuance plan and of the acceptability of the order forms will be final. We are not required to accept copies of order forms.
To ensure that eligible account holders, supplemental eligible account holders and other members are properly identified as to their stock purchase priorities, such parties must list all deposit accounts on the order form giving all names on each deposit account and the account numbers at the applicable eligibility date. Failure to list all of your account relationships, all of which will be reviewed when considering relevant account relationships in the event of an oversubscription of shares of our common stock, could result in a loss of all or part of your share allocation in the event of an oversubscription. In the event of an oversubscription of shares of our common stock, shares will be allocated in accordance with the stock issuance plan. Our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the stock issuance plan and of the acceptability of the order form will be final. If the number of shares allocated to you is less than the number of shares for which you have subscribed, we will first use funds from the check or money order you provided, and secondly from any account from which you have requested that funds be withdrawn.
We will not accept orders submitted on photocopied or telecopied order forms. Orders cannot and will not be accepted without the execution of the certification appearing on the order form. We are not required to notify subscribers of incomplete or improperly executed order forms and we have the right to waive or permit the correction of incomplete or improperly executed order forms as long as it is performed before the expiration of the stock offering. We do not represent, however, that we will do so and we have no affirmative duty to notify any prospective subscriber of any such defects.
Payment for Shares . Payment for all shares will be required to accompany a completed order form for the purchase to be valid. Payment for shares may be made by check, money order, or authorization of withdrawal from a deposit account maintained with Third Federal Savings and Loan. Third party checks will not be accepted as payment for an order.
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Appropriate means by which such withdrawals may be authorized are provided in the order forms.
Once a withdrawal amount has been authorized, a hold will be placed on such funds, making them unavailable to the depositor until the stock offering has been completed or terminated. In the case of payments authorized to be made through withdrawal from deposit accounts, all funds authorized for withdrawal will continue to earn interest at the contract rate until the stock offering is completed or terminated.
Interest penalties for early withdrawal applicable to certificate of deposit accounts at Third Federal Savings and Loan will not apply to withdrawals authorized for the purchase of shares of common stock. However, if a withdrawal results in a certificate of deposit account with a balance less than the applicable minimum balance requirement, the certificate of deposit will be canceled at the time of withdrawal without penalty, and the remaining balance will earn interest at our passbook rate subsequent to the withdrawal.
Payments we receive will be placed in a segregated savings account at Third Federal Savings and Loan or, at our discretion, another federally insured depository institution, and will be paid interest at Third Federal Savings and Loans passbook rate from the date payment is received until the stock offering is completed or terminated. Such interest will be paid by check on all funds held, including funds accepted as payment for shares of common stock, promptly following completion or termination of the stock offering.
The employee stock ownership plan will not be required to pay for the shares of common stock it intends to purchase until consummation of the stock offering, provided that there is a loan commitment to lend to the employee stock ownership plan the amount of funds necessary to purchase the number of shares ordered.
Owners of self-directed individual retirement accounts may use the assets of such individual retirement accounts to purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering, provided that the individual retirement accounts are not maintained at Third Federal Savings and Loan. Persons with individual retirement accounts maintained with us must have their accounts transferred to a self-directed individual retirement account account with an unaffiliated trustee in order to purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering. In addition, the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) and Internal Revenue Service regulations require that executive officers, trustees, and 10% shareholders who use self-directed individual retirement account funds and/or Keogh plan accounts to purchase shares of common stock in the stock offering, make such purchase for the exclusive benefit of the individual retirement account and/or Keogh plan participant. Assistance on how to transfer individual retirement accounts maintained at Third Federal Savings and Loan can be obtained from the Stock Information Center. Depositors interested in using funds in an individual retirement account maintained at Third Federal Savings and Loan should contact the Stock Information Center as soon as possible.
Once submitted, an order cannot be modified or revoked unless the stock offering is terminated or extended beyond [extension date].
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Depending on market conditions, the shares of common stock may be offered for sale to the general public on a best efforts basis in a syndicated community offering by a selling group of broker-dealers to be managed by Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P., in its discretion, will instruct selected broker-dealers as to the number of shares of common stock to be allocated to each selected broker-dealer. Only upon allocation of shares of common stock to selected broker-dealers may they take orders from their customers. Investors who desire to purchase shares of common stock in the community offering directly through a selected broker-dealer, which may include Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P., will be advised that the members of the selling group are required either:
(a) | upon receipt of an executed order form or direction to execute an order form on behalf of an investor, to forward the appropriate purchase price to us for deposit in a segregated account on or before 12:00 p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time, of the business day next following such receipt or execution; or |
(b) | upon receipt of confirmation by such member of the selling group of an investors interest in purchasing shares of common stock, and following a mailing of an acknowledgment by such member to such investor on the business day next following receipt of confirmation, to debit the account of such investor on the third business day next following receipt of confirmation and to forward the appropriate purchase price to us for deposit in the segregated account on or before twelve noon, prevailing time, of the business day next following such debiting. |
Payment for any shares purchased pursuant to alternative (a) above must be made by check in full payment therefor. Payment for shares of common stock purchased pursuant to alternative (b) above may be made by wire transfer to Third Federal Savings and Loan.
Delivery of Stock Certificates. Certificates representing shares of common stock issued in the stock offering will be mailed to the persons entitled thereto at the registration address noted on the order form, as soon as practicable following consummation of the stock offering. Any certificates returned as undeliverable will be held by us until claimed by persons legally entitled thereto or otherwise disposed of in accordance with applicable law. Until certificates for the shares of common stock are available and delivered to purchasers, purchasers may not be able to sell the shares of common stock that they ordered.
Restrictions on Purchase or Transfer of Stock by Directors and Officers
All shares of the common stock purchased by our directors and executive officers and their associates in the stock offering will be subject to the restriction that such shares may not be sold or otherwise disposed of for value for a period of one year following the date of purchase, except for any disposition of such shares following the death of the original purchaser or by reason of an exchange of securities in connection with a merger or acquisition approved by the applicable regulatory authorities. Our directors and officers sales of shares of our common
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stock will also be subject to certain insider trading and other transfer restrictions under the federal securities laws. See Supervision and RegulationFederal Securities Laws.
During the three-year period following the stock offering, purchases of our shares of common stock by directors, executive officers, or any person who was an executive officer or director of Third Federal Savings and Loan after adoption of the stock issuance plan and their associates may be made only through a broker or dealer registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission, except with the prior written approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision. This restriction does not apply, however, to negotiated transactions involving more than 1% of our outstanding shares of common stock or to the purchase of shares of common stock under the stock-based benefit plan expected to be implemented subsequent to completion of the stock offering.
We have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, for the registration of the sale of shares of common stock to be issued in the stock offering. The registration under the Securities Act of the sale of the common stock to be issued in the stock offering does not cover the resale of the shares of common stock. Shares of common stock purchased by persons who are not our affiliates may be resold without registration. Shares purchased by our affiliates will have resale restrictions under Rule 144 of the Securities Act of 1933. If we meet the current public information requirements of Rule 144, each of our affiliates who complies with the other conditions of Rule 144, including those that require the affiliates sale to be aggregated with those of certain other persons, would be able to sell in the public market, without registration, a number of shares not to exceed, in any three-month period, the greater of 1% of our outstanding shares of common stock or the average weekly volume of trading in the shares of common stock during the preceding four calendar weeks. In the future, we may permit affiliates to have their shares of common stock registered for sale under the Securities Act of 1933 under certain circumstances.
Under guidelines of the National Association of Securities Dealers, members of the National Association of Securities Dealers and their associates face certain reporting requirements upon purchase of the securities.
Interpretation, Amendment and Termination
All interpretations of the stock issuance plan by our board of directors will be final, subject to the authority of the Office of Thrift Supervision. The stock issuance plan provides that, if deemed necessary or desirable by our board of directors, the plan may be substantially amended by a majority vote of the board of directors as a result of comments from regulatory authorities or otherwise, at any time prior to the approval of the plan by the Office of Thrift Supervision, and at any time thereafter with the concurrence of the Office of Thrift Supervision. The stock issuance plan may be terminated by a majority vote of the board of directors at any time prior to approval of the plan by the Office of Thrift Supervision and may be terminated at any time thereafter with the concurrence of the Office of Thrift Supervision.
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Stock Information Center
If you have any questions regarding the stock offering, please call the Stock Information Center at ( ) - , from 8:30 a.m. to 4:00 p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time, Monday through Friday. The Stock Information Center is located at our main office at 7007 Broadway Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44105.
General
In furtherance of our commitment to our local community, the stock issuance plan provides that we will establish Third Federal Foundation as a non-stock, nonprofit Ohio corporation in connection with the stock offering. The charitable foundation will be funded with cash and shares of our common stock, as further described below. By further enhancing our visibility and reputation in our local community, we believe that the charitable foundation will enhance the long-term value of Third Federal Savings and Loans community banking franchise. The stock offering presents us with a unique opportunity to provide a substantial and continuing benefit to our community through the Third Federal Foundation.
Purpose of the Charitable Foundation
In connection with the closing of the stock offering, Third Federal Savings and Loan intends to contribute $5.0 million in cash and we intend to issue a number of shares up to 2% of our outstanding shares of common stock (including shares issued to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC) to Third Federal Foundation, subject to a maximum contribution of $55.0 million of cash and shares of common stock. The purpose of the charitable foundation is to provide financial support to charitable organizations in the communities in which we operate and to enable our communities to share in our long-term growth. Third Federal Foundation will be dedicated completely to community activities and the promotion of charitable causes, and may be able to support such activities in ways that are not presently available to us. Third Federal Foundation will also support our ongoing obligations to the community under the Community Reinvestment Act. Third Federal Savings and Loan received a satisfactory rating in its most recent Community Reinvestment Act examination by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
Funding Third Federal Foundation with shares of our common stock is also intended to allow our community to share in our potential growth and success after the stock offering is completed because Third Federal Foundation will benefit directly from any increases in the value of our shares of common stock. In addition, Third Federal Foundation will maintain close ties with Third Federal Savings and Loan, thereby forming a partnership within the communities in which Third Federal Savings and Loan operates.
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Structure of the Charitable Foundation
Third Federal Foundation will be incorporated under Ohio law as a non-stock, nonprofit corporation. The articles of incorporation of Third Federal Foundation will provide that the corporation is organized exclusively for charitable purposes as set forth in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. Third Federal Foundations articles of incorporation will further provide that no part of the net earnings of the charitable foundation will inure to the benefit of, or be distributable to, its members, directors or officers or to private individuals.
We have selected Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer Marc A. Stefanski, Directors Bernard S. Kobak and Robert A. Fiala, and Anthony Asher to serve on the initial board of directors of the charitable foundation. As required by Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, we also will select one additional person to serve on the initial board of directors who will not be one of our officers or directors and who will have experience with local charitable organizations and grant making. While there are no plans to change the size of the initial board of directors during the year following the completion of the stock offering, following the first anniversary of the stock offering, the charitable foundation may alter the size and composition of its board of directors. For five years after the stock offering, one seat on the charitable foundations board of directors will be reserved for a person from our local community who has experience with local community charitable organizations and grant making and who is not one of our officers, directors or employees, and at least one seat on the charitable foundations board of directors will be reserved for one of Third Federal Savings and Loans directors.
The business experience of our current directors is described in Management. The business experience of Mr. Asher is as follows: .
The board of directors of Third Federal Foundation will be responsible for establishing its grant and donation policies, consistent with the purposes for which it was established. As directors of a nonprofit corporation, directors of Third Federal Foundation will at all times be bound by their fiduciary duty to advance the charitable foundations charitable goals, to protect its assets and to act in a manner consistent with the charitable purposes for which the charitable foundation is established. The directors of Third Federal Foundation also will be responsible for directing the activities of the charitable foundation, including the management and voting of the shares of our common stock held by the charitable foundation. However, as required by Office of Thrift Supervision regulations, all shares of our common stock held by Third Federal Foundation must be voted in the same ratio as all other shares of our common stock is voted by our shareholders on all proposals considered by our shareholders.
Third Federal Foundations place of business will be located at our administrative offices. The board of directors of Third Federal Foundation will appoint such officers and employees as may be necessary to manage its operations. To the extent applicable, we will comply with the affiliates restrictions set forth in Sections 23A and 23B of the Federal Reserve Act and the Office of Thrift Supervision regulations governing transactions between Third Federal Savings and Loan and the charitable foundation.
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Third Federal Foundation will receive working capital from its initial cash contribution of $5.0 million and:
(1) | any dividends that may be paid on our shares of common stock in the future; |
(2) | within the limits of applicable federal and state laws, loans collateralized by the shares of common stock; or |
(3) | the proceeds of the sale of any of the shares of common stock in the open market from time to time. |
As a private foundation under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, Third Federal Foundation will be required to distribute annually in grants or donations a minimum of 5% of the average fair market value of its net investment assets. One of the conditions imposed on the gift of shares of common stock is that the amount of shares of common stock that may be sold by Third Federal Foundation in any one year may not exceed 5% of the average market value of the assets held by Third Federal Foundation, except where the board of directors of the charitable foundation determines that the failure to sell an amount of common stock greater than such amount would result in a long-term reduction of the value of its assets and/or would otherwise jeopardize its capacity to carry out its charitable purposes.
Tax Considerations
We believe that an organization created for the above purposes should qualify as a Section 501(c)(3) exempt organization under the Internal Revenue Code and should be classified as a private foundation. Third Federal Foundation will submit a timely request to the Internal Revenue Service to be recognized as an exempt organization. As long as Third Federal Foundation files its application for tax-exempt status within 27 months of the last day of the month in which it was organized, and provided the Internal Revenue Service approves the application, its effective date as a Section 501(c)(3) organization will be the date of its organization. We have not received a tax opinion as to whether Third Federal Foundations tax exempt status will be affected by the regulatory requirement that all shares of our common stock held by Third Federal Foundation must be voted in the same ratio as all other outstanding shares of our common stock on all proposals considered by our shareholders.
TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan are authorized by federal law to make charitable contributions. We believe that the stock offering presents a unique opportunity to establish and fund a charitable foundation given the substantial amount of additional capital being raised. In making such a determination, we considered the dilutive impact to our shareholders of the contribution of shares of common stock to Third Federal Foundation. We believe that the contribution to Third Federal Foundation of an amount of common stock and cash that is in excess of the 10% annual limitation on charitable deductions described below is justified given Third Federal Savings and Loans capital position and its earnings, the substantial additional capital being raised in the stock offering and the potential benefits of Third Federal Foundation to our community. See Capitalization, Regulatory
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Capital Compliance, and Comparison of Valuation and Pro Forma Information With and Without the Charitable Foundation.
We believe that our contribution of shares of our common stock to Third Federal Foundation should not constitute an act of self-dealing and that we should be entitled to a deduction in the amount of the fair market value of the stock at the time of the contribution less the nominal amount that Third Federal Foundation is required to pay us for such stock. We are permitted to deduct for charitable purposes only an amount equal to 10% of our annual taxable income in any one year. We are permitted under the Internal Revenue Code to carry the excess contribution over the five-year period following the contribution to Third Federal Foundation. We estimate that substantially all of the contribution should be deductible over the six-year period ( i.e. , the year in which the contribution is made and the succeeding five-year period). However, we do not have any assurance that the Internal Revenue Service will grant tax-exempt status to the charitable foundation. In such event, our contribution to Third Federal Foundation would be expensed without a tax benefit, resulting in a reduction in earnings in the year in which the Internal Revenue Service makes such a determination. Furthermore, even if the contribution is deductible, we may not have sufficient earnings to be able to use the deduction in full. Any such decision to continue to make additional contributions to Third Federal Foundation in the future would be based on an assessment of, among other factors, our financial condition at that time, the interests of our shareholders and depositors, and the financial condition and operations of the foundation.
As a private foundation, earnings and gains, if any, from the sale of common stock or other assets are exempt from federal and state income taxation. However, investment income, such as interest, dividends and capital gains, is generally taxed at a rate of 2.0%. Third Federal Foundation will be required to file an annual return with the Internal Revenue Service within four and one-half months after the close of its fiscal year. Third Federal Foundation will be required to make its annual return available for public inspection. The annual return for a private foundation includes, among other things, an itemized list of all grants made or approved, showing the amount of each grant, the recipient, any relationship between a grant recipient and the foundations managers and a concise statement of the purpose of each grant.
Regulatory Requirements Imposed on the Charitable Foundation
Office of Thrift Supervision regulations impose the following requirements on the establishment of the charitable foundation:
| the Office of Thrift Supervision may examine the charitable foundation at the foundations expense; |
| the charitable foundation must comply with all supervisory directives imposed by the Office of Thrift Supervision; |
| the charitable foundation must provide annually to the Office of Thrift Supervision a copy of the annual report that the charitable foundation submits to the Internal Revenue Service; |
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| the charitable foundation must operate according to written policies adopted by its board of directors, including a conflict of interest policy; |
| the charitable foundation may not engage in self-dealing and must comply with all laws necessary to maintain its tax-exempt status under the Internal Revenue Code; and |
| the charitable foundation must vote its shares of our common stock in the same ratio as all of the other shares voted on each proposal considered by our shareholders. |
Within six months of completing the stock offering, Third Federal Foundation must submit to the Office of Thrift Supervision a three-year operating plan.
RESTRICTIONS ON THE ACQUISITION OF
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN
ASSOCIATION OF CLEVELAND
General
The principal federal regulatory restrictions that affect the ability of any person, firm or entity to acquire TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan or their respective capital stock are described below. Also discussed are certain provisions in our charter and bylaws that may be deemed to affect the ability of a person, firm or entity to acquire us. Lastly, as a federally chartered mutual holding company, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will always own a majority of our outstanding shares of common stock so long as we operate in the mutual holding company structure, and therefore will be able to control the outcome of any action requiring a vote of all of our shareholders.
Federal Law
The Change in Bank Control Act provides that no person, acting directly or indirectly or through or in concert with one or more other persons, may acquire control of a savings institution unless the Office of Thrift Supervision has been given 60 days prior written notice. The Home Owners Loan Act provides that no company may acquire control of a savings institution without the prior approval of the Office of Thrift Supervision. Any company that acquires such control becomes a savings and loan holding company subject to registration, examination and regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision. Pursuant to federal regulations, control of a savings institution is conclusively deemed to have been acquired by, among other things, the acquisition of more than 25% of any class of voting stock of the institution or the ability to control the election of a majority of the directors of an institution. Moreover, control is presumed to have been acquired, subject to rebuttal, upon the acquisition of more than 10% of any class of voting stock, or of more than 25% of any class of stock of a savings institution, where certain enumerated control factors are also present in the acquisition.
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The Office of Thrift Supervision may prohibit an acquisition of control if:
| it would result in a monopoly or substantially lessen competition; |
| the financial condition of the acquiring person might jeopardize the financial stability of the institution; or |
| the competence, experience or integrity of the acquiring person indicates that it would not be in the interests of the depositors or of the public to permit the acquisition of control by such person. |
These restrictions do not apply to the acquisition of a savings institutions capital stock by one or more tax-qualified employee stock benefit plans, provided that the plans do not beneficially own of more than 25% of any class of equity security of the savings institution.
For a period of three years following completion of the stock issuance, Office of Thrift Supervision regulations generally prohibit any person from acquiring or making an offer to acquire beneficial ownership of more than 10% of the stock of TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan without the prior approval of Office of Thrift Supervision.
Corporate Governance Provisions in the Charter and Bylaws of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan
The following discussion is a summary of certain provisions of our charter and bylaws that relate to corporate governance. The description is necessarily general and qualified by reference to the charter and bylaws.
Classified Board of Directors . Our board of directors is required by our bylaws to be divided into three staggered classes that are as equal in number as possible. Each year one class will be elected by our shareholders for a three-year term and until their successors are elected and qualified. A classified board promotes continuity and stability of our management, but makes it more difficult for shareholders to change a majority of the directors because it generally takes at least two annual elections of directors for this to occur.
Authorized but Unissued Shares of Capital Stock . Following the stock offering, we will have authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock and common stock. See Description of Capital Stock of TFS Financial Corporation. Although these shares could be used by our board of directors to make it more difficult or to discourage an attempt to obtain control of us through a merger, tender offer, proxy contest or otherwise, it is unlikely that we would use or need to use shares for these purposes since Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will own a majority of our shares of common stock for as long as we remain in the mutual holding company structure.
How Shares are Voted . Our charter provides that there will not be cumulative voting by shareholders for the election of our directors. No cumulative voting rights means that Third
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Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, as the holder of a majority of the shares eligible to be voted at a meeting of shareholders, may elect all directors to be elected at our meetings of shareholders. This would enable Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC to prevent minority shareholder representation on our board of directors.
Restrictions on Acquisitions of Shares . Third Federal Savings and Loans charter provides that for a period of five years from the closing of the stock offering, no person, other than TFS Financial Corporation, may offer directly or indirectly to acquire or acquire the beneficial ownership of more than 10% of any class of equity security of Third Federal Savings and Loan. This provision does not apply to a subsequent holding company reorganization that does not change the respective beneficial ownership interests of shareholders other than pursuant to the exercise of any dissenter and appraisal rights, the purchase of shares by underwriters in connection with a public offering, or the purchase of shares by a tax-qualified employee stock benefit plan of Third Federal Savings and Loan or TFS Financial Corporation. In addition, during this five-year period, all shares owned over the 10% limit may not be voted on any matter submitted to shareholders for a vote.
Procedures for Shareholder Nominations or Proposals for New Business . Our bylaws provide that any shareholder that desires to nominate a person for election as a director or propose new business at a meeting of shareholders must send written notice to our Secretary at least 20 days before the date of the annual meeting. The bylaws further provide that if a shareholder desires to nominate a director or propose new business and does not follow the prescribed procedures, the proposal will not be considered until an adjourned, special, or annual meeting of the shareholders taking place 30 days or more thereafter. Management believes that it is in the best interests of TFS Financial Corporation and our shareholders to provide enough time for management to disclose to shareholders information about a dissident slate of nominations for directors. This advance notice requirement may also give management time to solicit its own proxies in an attempt to defeat any dissident slate of nominations if management thinks it is in the best interest of shareholders generally. Similarly, adequate advance notice of shareholder proposals will give management time to study such proposals and to determine whether to recommend to the shareholders that such proposals be adopted.
Benefit Plans
In addition to the provisions of our charter and bylaws described above, certain benefit plans we have adopted in connection with the stock offering, or expect to adopt following completion of the stock offering, contain, or may contain, provisions that also may discourage hostile takeover attempts that our board of directors might conclude are not in the best interests of TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan or our shareholders.
DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK OF TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
General
We are authorized to issue 700,000,000 shares of common stock with a par value of $0.01 per share, and 100,000,000 shares of serial preferred stock with a par value of $0.01 per
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share. Each share of our common stock will have the same relative rights as, and will be identical in all respects with, each other share of common stock. Upon payment of the purchase price for the shares of common stock in accordance with the stock issuance plan, all of the stock will be duly authorized, fully paid and nonassessable. Presented below is a description of our capital stock that is deemed material to an investment decision with respect to the stock offering. The shares of common stock will represent nonwithdrawable capital, will not be an account of an insurable type, and will not be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
We currently expect that we will have a maximum of up to 307,852,500 shares of common stock outstanding after the stock offering, of which 97,709,949 shares will be held by persons other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC (including 5,000,000 shares issued to Third Federal Foundation). Our board of directors can, without shareholder approval, issue additional shares of common stock, although Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, so long as it is in existence, must own a majority of our outstanding shares of common stock. Our issuance of additional shares of common stock could dilute the voting strength of existing shareholders and may assist management in impeding an unfriendly takeover or attempted change in control. We have no present plans to issue additional shares of common stock other than pursuant to the stock benefit plans previously discussed.
Common Stock
Distributions . We can pay dividends if, as and when declared by our board of directors, subject to compliance with limitations imposed by law. The holders of our shares of common stock will be entitled to receive and share equally in such dividends as may be declared by our board of directors out of funds legally available therefor. Dividends from TFS Financial Corporation will depend, in large part, upon the net proceeds of the stock offering we retain, and to a lesser extent, on the receipt of future dividends from Third Federal Savings and Loan. Initially, we will have no additional sources of income to support dividends other than earnings from the investment of proceeds of the stock offering and interest payments received in connection with our loan to the employee stock ownership plan. A regulation of the Office of Thrift Supervision imposes limitations on capital distributions by savings institutions. See Supervision and RegulationCapital Distributions. Pursuant to our charter, we are authorized to issue preferred stock. If we issue preferred stock, the holders thereof may have a priority over the holders of the common stock with respect to dividends.
Voting Rights . Upon the effective date of the stock offering, the holders of shares of common stock will possess exclusive voting rights in TFS Financial Corporation. Each holder of common stock will be entitled to one vote per share and will not have any right to cumulate votes for the election of directors. Under certain circumstances, shares in excess of 10% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock may be considered Excess Shares and, accordingly, will not be entitled to vote. See Restrictions on the Acquisition of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland. If we issue preferred stock, holders of the preferred stock may also possess voting rights.
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Liquidation . In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of Third Federal Savings and Loan, TFS Financial Corporation, as holder of Third Federal Savings and Loans capital stock, would be entitled to receive, after payment or provision for payment of all debts and liabilities of Third Federal Savings and Loan, including all deposit accounts and accrued interest thereon, all assets of Third Federal Savings and Loan available for distribution. In the event of our liquidation, dissolution or winding up, the holders of our shares of common stock would be entitled to receive, after payment or provision for payment of all its debts and liabilities, all of our assets available for distribution. If preferred stock is issued, the holders thereof may have a priority over the holders of the common stock in the event of liquidation or dissolution.
Rights to Buy Additional Shares . Holders of our shares of common stock will not be entitled to preemptive rights with respect to any shares which may be issued. Preemptive rights are the priority right to buy additional shares if we issue more shares in the future. The shares of common stock are not subject to redemption.
Preferred Stock
None of our shares of authorized preferred stock will be issued in the stock issuance. Such stock may be issued with such preferences and designations as the board of directors may determine from time to time. Our board of directors can, without shareholder approval, issue preferred stock with voting, dividend, liquidation and conversion rights which could dilute the voting strength of the holders of the common stock and may assist management in impeding an unfriendly takeover or attempted change in control. We have no present plans to issue preferred stock.
, [city], [state] will act as the transfer agent and registrar for the common stock.
The legality of the shares of common stock and the federal income tax consequences of the stock offering have been passed upon for Third Federal Savings and Loan and TFS Financial Corporation by the firm of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., Washington, D.C. Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. has consented to the references in this prospectus to its opinion. Certain legal matters regarding the stock offering will be passed upon for Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. by Muldoon Murphy & Aguggia LLP, Washington, D.C.
The consolidated financial statements of TFS Financial Corporation included in this prospectus have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report appearing herein, and is included in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.
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FinPro, Inc. has consented to the publication in this prospectus of the summary of its report to Third Federal Savings and Loan and TFS Financial Corporation setting forth its opinion as to the estimated pro forma market value of the common stock upon the completion of the stock offering and its letter with respect to subscription rights.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
We have filed a registration statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Act of 1933, with respect to the shares of common stock offered hereby. As permitted by the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, this prospectus does not contain all the information set forth in the registration statement. This information can be examined without charge at the public reference facilities of the Securities and Exchange Commission located at 100 F Street, NE, Washington, D.C. 20549, and copies of the material can be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission at prescribed rates. The registration statement also is available through the Securities and Exchange Commissions world wide web site on the internet at http://www.sec.gov. The statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement are, of necessity, brief descriptions thereof and are not necessarily complete, but do contain all material information regarding the documents. Each statement is qualified by reference to the contract or document.
We have filed an Application MHC-2 with the Office of Thrift Supervision with respect to the stock offering. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision, this prospectus omits certain information contained in that Application. The Application may be examined at the principal offices of the Office of Thrift Supervision, 1700 G Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20552 and at the Northeast Regional Office of the Office of Thrift Supervision located at Harborside Financial Center Plaza Five, Suite 1600, Jersey City, New Jersey 07311.
We will provide, free of charge, a copy of our charter and bylaws.
In connection with the stock offering, we will register the common stock with the Securities and Exchange Commission under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Upon this registration, TFS Financial Corporation and the holders of its shares of common stock will become subject to the proxy solicitation rules, reporting requirements and restrictions on stock purchases and sales by directors, officers and greater than 10% shareholders, the annual and periodic reporting and certain other requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Under the stock issuance plan, we have undertaken that we will not terminate this registration for a period of at least three years following the stock offering.
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T FS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM |
F-2 | |
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: |
||
F-3 | ||
Statements of Income for each of the Three Years in the Period Ended September 30, 2006 |
F-4 | |
F-5 | ||
Statements of Cash Flows for each of the Three Years in the Period Ended September 30, 2006 |
F-6 | |
F-7F-37 |
F-1
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Audit Committee of
TFS Financial Corporation
Cleveland, Ohio
We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of condition of TFS Financial Corporation and subsidiaries (the Company) as of September 30, 2006 and 2005, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2006. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of TFS Financial Corporation and subsidiaries as of September 30, 2006 and 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended September 30, 2006, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
As discussed in Note 14 to the financial statements, in 2006 the Company changed its method of accounting for employee benefit plans to conform to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158.
Cleveland, Ohio
December 7, 2006
F-2
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION
AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2006 AND 2005
(Dollars in thousands)
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 42,021 | $ | 32,871 | ||||
Interest bearing deposits at other financial institutions |
122,006 | 85,716 | ||||||
Federal funds sold |
88,900 | 1,733 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
252,927 | 120,320 | ||||||
Investment securities: |
||||||||
Available for sale (amortized cost $28,990 and $35,997, respectively) |
28,277 | 35,332 | ||||||
Held to maturity (fair value $11,901 and $11,913, respectively) |
12,003 | 12,000 | ||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||
Available for sale (amortized cost $35,763 and $59,551, respectively) |
35,378 | 59,166 | ||||||
Held to maturity (fair value $55,485 and $81,887, respectively) |
55,316 | 81,314 | ||||||
Mortgage loans held for sale, at lower of cost or market |
314,956 | 542,480 | ||||||
Loans, net: |
||||||||
Mortgage loans held for investment |
7,487,975 | 7,617,848 | ||||||
Other loans |
28,469 | 44,257 | ||||||
Deferred loan fees, net |
(18,698 | ) | (22,783 | ) | ||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(20,705 | ) | (18,601 | ) | ||||
Loans, net |
7,477,041 | 7,620,721 | ||||||
Mortgage loan servicing assets, net |
40,366 | 29,407 | ||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost |
73,125 | 69,068 | ||||||
Real estate owned |
6,895 | 6,308 | ||||||
Premises, equipment, and software, net |
82,067 | 88,068 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
41,994 | 38,384 | ||||||
Bank owned life insurance contracts |
139,260 | 133,650 | ||||||
Other assets |
35,962 | 77,602 | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS |
$ | 8,595,567 | $ | 8,913,820 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Deposits |
$ | 7,401,077 | $ | 7,054,248 | ||||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
25,103 | 717,378 | ||||||
Borrowers advances for insurance and taxes |
38,279 | 39,855 | ||||||
Principal, interest, and related escrow owed on loans serviced |
74,910 | 81,430 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
26,184 | 31,549 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
17,420 | 15,486 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
7,582,973 | 7,939,946 | ||||||
Commitments and contingent liabilities |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 300,000,000 shares authorized, 1,000 shares issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
627,979 | 627,979 | ||||||
Retained earningssubstantially restricted |
395,892 | 352,353 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(11,277 | ) | (6,458 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
1,012,594 | 973,874 | ||||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
$ | 8,595,567 | $ | 8,913,820 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-3
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS IN THE PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2006
(Dollars in thousands)
2006 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||||||
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME: |
||||||||||||
Loans, including fees |
$ | 474,100 | $ | 403,717 | $ | 375,916 | ||||||
Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity |
3,304 | 4,964 | 7,702 | |||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale |
2,002 | 3,011 | 3,152 | |||||||||
Investment securities held to maturity |
472 | 364 | 190 | |||||||||
Investment securities available for sale |
1,044 | 2,190 | 5,370 | |||||||||
Federal funds sold |
579 | 1,289 | 787 | |||||||||
Other interest earning assets |
4,303 | 3,222 | 2,779 | |||||||||
Total interest income |
485,804 | 418,757 | 395,896 | |||||||||
INTEREST EXPENSE: |
||||||||||||
Deposits |
275,191 | 222,331 | 221,485 | |||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances |
13,946 | 5,289 | 4,730 | |||||||||
Total interest expense |
289,137 | 227,620 | 226,215 | |||||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME |
196,667 | 191,137 | 169,681 | |||||||||
PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
6,050 | 6,000 | 5,522 | |||||||||
NET INTEREST INCOME AFTER PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES |
190,617 | 185,137 | 164,159 | |||||||||
NON-INTEREST INCOME (LOSS): |
||||||||||||
Fees and service charges |
22,612 | 18,431 | 17,516 | |||||||||
Net gain (loss) on sale of securities |
2,211 | (213 | ) | |||||||||
Net gain (loss) on the sale of loans |
(47,087 | ) | (1,511 | ) | 7,064 | |||||||
Increase in and death benefits from bank owned life |
||||||||||||
insurance contracts |
6,983 | 6,334 | 6,172 | |||||||||
Gain on sale of internet bank assets |
12,235 | |||||||||||
Other |
11,099 | 9,616 | 8,371 | |||||||||
Total non-interest income (loss) |
(6,393 | ) | 35,081 | 51,145 | ||||||||
NON-INTEREST EXPENSE: |
||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
68,372 | 71,146 | 71,324 | |||||||||
Marketing services |
10,942 | 6,558 | 6,897 | |||||||||
Office property, equipment and software |
18,394 | 18,693 | 22,124 | |||||||||
Federal insurance premium |
2,297 | 2,377 | 2,338 | |||||||||
State franchise tax |
3,876 | 4,961 | 5,318 | |||||||||
Other operating expenses |
18,634 | 19,473 | 25,510 | |||||||||
Total non-interest expense |
122,515 | 123,208 | 133,511 | |||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
61,709 | 97,010 | 81,793 | |||||||||
INCOME TAX EXPENSE |
18,170 | 32,502 | 26,326 | |||||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 43,539 | $ | 64,508 | $ | 55,467 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS IN THE PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2006
(Dollars in thousands)
Common Stock |
Paid-in Capital |
Retained Earnings Substantially Restricted |
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Total | ||||||||||||||
BALANCESeptember 30, 2003 |
$ | | $ | 627,979 | $ | 232,378 | $ | (8,211 | ) | $ | 852,146 | |||||||
Net income for 2004 |
55,467 | 55,467 | ||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||
Recognition of additional minimum pension liability, net of tax of ($355) |
660 | 660 | ||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains and losses on securities available for salenet of reclassification adjustment and tax effect |
5,750 | 5,750 | ||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
61,877 | |||||||||||||||||
BALANCESeptember 30, 2004 |
| 627,979 | 287,845 | (1,801 | ) | 914,023 | ||||||||||||
Net income for 2005 |
64,508 | 64,508 | ||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||
Recognition of additional minimum pension liability, net of tax of $1,715 |
(3,185 | ) | (3,185 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains and losses on securities available for salenet of reclassification adjustment and tax effect |
(1,472 | ) | (1,472 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
59,851 | |||||||||||||||||
BALANCESeptember 30, 2005 |
| 627,979 | 352,353 | (6,458 | ) | 973,874 | ||||||||||||
Net income for 2006 |
43,539 | 43,539 | ||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||
Recognition of additional minimum pension liability, net of tax of ($1,645) |
3,054 | 3,054 | ||||||||||||||||
Change in unrealized gains and losses on securities available for salenet of reclassification adjustment and tax effect |
(31 | ) | (31 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
46,562 | |||||||||||||||||
Adjustment to initially apply SFAS No. 158, net of tax effect |
(7,842 | ) | (7,842 | ) | ||||||||||||||
BALANCESeptember 30, 2006 |
$ | | $ | 627,979 | $ | 395,892 | $ | (11,277 | ) | $ | 1,012,594 | |||||||
September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||||||||||||
DISCLOSURE OF RECLASSIFICATION AMOUNT: |
||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized holding gains/(losses) arising during the yearnet of tax of $17 in 2006, ($19) in 2005 and $2,927 in 2004 |
$ | (31 | ) | $ | (35 | ) | $ | 5,436 | ||||||||||
Less reclassification adjustment for realized (gains)/losses included in net incomenet of tax of ($774) in 2005 and $169 in 2004 |
(1,437 | ) | 314 | |||||||||||||||
TOTAL |
$ | (31 | ) | $ | (1,472 | ) | $ | 5,750 | ||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR EACH OF THE THREE YEARS IN THE PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2006
(Dollars in thousands)
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AS OF AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2006, 2005 AND 2004
(Dollars in thousands unless otherwise indicated)
1. | ORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND BUSINESS |
TFS Financial Corporation (the Holding Company), a federally chartered stock holding company, conducts its principal activities through its wholly owned subsidiaries. The principal line of business of TFS Financial Corporation and subsidiaries (collectively, the Company) is retail consumer banking; including, mortgage lending, deposit gathering, and other insignificant financial services. The Holding Company is wholly owned by a federally chartered mutual holding company, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC.
The Companys primary operating subsidiaries include Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland (the Association or Third Federal Savings and Loan), and Third Capital, Inc. (Third Capital). The Association is a federal savings association, which provides retail loan and savings products to its customers in Ohio and Florida through its 48 banking facilities. Third Capital was formed to hold non-thrift investments and subsidiaries, which include: a limited liability company whose purpose is to acquire and manage commercial real estate; a Vermont captive reinsurance company; an entity that pursues merger and acquisition opportunities for the holding companies; and investments in private equity investment funds.
The Company previously operated DeepGreen Bank (reporting through its parent, Bauer Financial, a wholly owned holding company) and Ohio Central Savings. DeepGreen Bank was a federal savings bank and an internet bank, which provided on-line retail loan and savings products to its customers throughout most of the United States. Ohio Central Savings was a federal savings association, which provided retail savings products and loans, predominately new and used automobile loans, to its customers.
In February, 2004 DeepGreen Bank completed the sale of its home equity and loan origination platform, which included software, equipment and other miscellaneous assets resulting in a gain of $12,235. Subsequent to that date, the buyer operated the lending platform for DeepGreen Bank under an interim servicing arrangement so that organizations could continue while the buyer secured required licensing in various states necessary for its independent operation. The final sale of loans originating subsequent to the transfer of the loan origination platform and transfer of servicing rights was completed on December 1, 2004 and did not have a material effect on the Company. The remaining company, including its charter, was merged into the Association on April 30, 2005.
In late 2004, the independent board of Ohio Central Savings determined that its strategic goals were best pursued separate from the Company. The Companys Board agreed and in March 2005, Ohio Central Savings redeemed its common shares held by the Company resulting in a charge of $2,942, the net effect of which has been included in Non-interest IncomeOther. Ohio Central Savings operations are included in the accompanying financial statements through March 31, 2005. Net income (loss) of Ohio Central Savings was ($21) and $25 for the years ended September 30, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
F-7
2. | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
The accounting and reporting policies of the Company conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and to general practices within the thrift industry. The following is a description of the significant accounting and reporting policies, which the Company follows in preparing and presenting its consolidated financial statements:
Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Holding Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include working cash on hand, demand and interest bearing deposits at other financial institutions. For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents also includes federal funds sold. The Company has acknowledged informal agreements with banks where it maintains deposits. Under these agreements, service fees charged to the Company are waived provided certain average compensating balances are maintained throughout each month.
Investment Securities and Mortgage-Backed Securities Securities held to maturity are securities that the Company has the positive intent and the ability to hold to maturity; these securities are reported at amortized cost, adjusted for unamortized premiums and discounts. Securities held for trading are securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling in the near term; these securities are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses reported in current earnings. All other securities are classified as available for sale. Securities held as available for sale are reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI). Management determines the appropriate classification at the time of purchase.
Gains and losses on the sale of investment and mortgage-backed securities available for sale and trading are computed on a specific identification basis. Purchases and sales of securities are accounted for on a trade-date or settlement-date, depending on the settlement terms.
A decline in fair value of any available for sale or held to maturity security below cost that is deemed to be other-than-temporary results in a reduction in the carrying amount to fair value. The impairment loss is recorded in non-interest income as a securities loss and a new cost basis is established. To determine whether an impairment is other-than-temporary, the Company considers, among other things, the duration and extent to which the fair value of an investment is less than its cost, changes in value subsequent to year end, forecasted performance of the issuer and whether the Company has the ability and intent to hold the investment until market price recovery.
Premiums and discounts are amortized using the level-yield method, taking into account relevant prepayment assumptions.
Premises, Equipment, and Software Depreciation and amortization of premises, equipment and software is computed on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. Estimated lives are 20 to 50 years for office facilities and 3 to 10 years for equipment and software. Amortization of leasehold improvements is computed on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the lease term or the life of the related asset.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets Long-lived assets, consisting of premises, equipment and software, are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by
F-8
a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the recovery amount or estimated fair value of the assets. Management, using its best estimates of future net cash flows based on reasonable and supportable assumptions and projections, has evaluated the recoverability of the Companys long-lived assets and believes no impairment exists.
Taxes on Income Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
Allowance for Loan Losses The adequacy of the allowance for loan losses is evaluated periodically by management based upon the overall portfolio composition and general market conditions. While management uses the best information available to make these evaluations, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if economic conditions change substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluations. Future adjustments to the allowance may also be required by regulatory examiners based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. The allowance for loan losses is increased by charges to income and decreased by charge-offs (net of recoveries). Management believes the allowance is adequate.
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and interest according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Since the Companys loans are primarily collateral-dependent, measurement of impairment is based on the fair value of the collateral. When it is determined that a loan is impaired, the Company records an allowance equal to the excess of the loans carrying value over the fair value of the collateral. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans such as residential mortgages and consumer loans, are combined and collectively evaluated by portfolio for impairment.
Generally, uncollectible interest on loans that are contractually 90 days or more past due is charged off, or an allowance is established. The allowance is established by a charge to interest income equal to all interest previously accrued, and income is subsequently recognized only to the extent cash payments are received until, in managements judgment, the borrowers ability to make periodic interest and principal payments is back to normal, in which case the loan is returned to accrual status.
Real Estate Owned Real estate owned represents real estate acquired through foreclosure or deed in lieu of foreclosure and is initially recorded at the lower of cost (carrying value of former mortgage loan) or fair value less estimated selling costs. Management performs periodic valuations, and a charge to operations is recorded if the carrying value of a property subsequently exceeds its estimated fair value less estimated selling costs. Costs related to holding and maintaining the property are charged to expense.
Loans and Related Fees Loans originated with the intent to hold to maturity are carried at unpaid principal balances, less the allowance for loan losses and net deferred origination fees. Interest on loans is accrued and credited to income as earned.
F-9
Loan fees and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred and recognized as an adjustment to interest income using the level-yield method over the contractual lives of related loans, if the loans are held for investment. If the loans are held for sale, net deferred fees (costs) are not amortized, but rather are recognized when the related loans are sold.
Mortgage Banking Activity Mortgage loans originated and intended for sale in the secondary market are carried at the lower of cost or estimated market value in the aggregate. Market value is based on outstanding investor commitments or current investor yield requirements and includes consideration of deferred fees (costs). Net unrealized losses are recognized in a valuation allowance by charges to income.
The Company retains servicing on loans that are sold and recognizes an asset for mortgage loan servicing rights based on allocation of total loan cost using relative fair values. Mortgage loan servicing assets are reported net of accumulated amortization, which is recorded in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing revenues. The impairment analysis is based on predominant risk characteristics of the loans serviced, such as type, fixed and adjustable rate loans, original terms and interest rates. Fair values are estimated using discounted cash flows based on current interest rates and prepayment assumptions, and impairment is monitored periodically. The amount of impairment recognized is the amount by which the mortgage loan servicing assets exceed their fair value. The Company monitors prepayments and changes amortization of mortgage servicing assets accordingly. Mortgage loan servicing rights are recorded at the lower of cost or fair value.
Derivative Instruments The Company enters into certain derivative transactions principally to protect against the risk of adverse interest rate movements on the value of certain assets, forward commitments for the sale of mortgage loans. The Company recognizes the fair value of the contracts when the characteristics of those contracts meet the definition of a derivative. These derivatives are not designated in a hedging relationship, therefore gains and losses are recognized immediately in the statement of operations.
Private Equity Funds Private equity funds are investments managed by third parties. Each fund is diversified according to the terms of the funds agreement and the general partners direction. These investments, which are not publicly traded, are initially valued at cost and subsequent changes in fair value are recognized in non-interest income using the equity method of accounting. Fair value estimates are prepared by the fund manager based upon currently available information and may not represent amounts that will ultimately be realized, which will depend on future events and circumstances. At September 30, 2006 and 2005, the fair value of private equity investments included in Other assets was $14,513 and $14,713, respectively. The income (loss) related to these investments and changes in fair value estimates of $856, $2,242 and ($611) for 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively, are reported in Non-interest IncomeOther.
Deposits Interest on deposits is accrued and charged to expense monthly and is paid or credited in accordance with the terms of the accounts.
Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
F-10
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Accumulated other comprehensive loss consists of minimum pension liability adjustments, net unrealized holding gains and losses on securities available for sale, net of the related tax effects; and in 2006 the adjustment to initially apply the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 158, Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (SFAS No. 158).
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, are summarized as follows:
September 30 | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Securities available for sale |
$ | (714 | ) | $ | (683 | ) | ||
Pension obligation |
(10,563 | ) | ||||||
Minimum pension liability |
(5,775 | ) | ||||||
$ | (11,277 | ) | $ | (6,458 | ) | |||
Goodwill The excess of purchase price over the fair value of net assets of acquired companies is classified as goodwill and reported in Other assets. Goodwill was $ 9,732 at September 30, 2006 and 2005. Goodwill is reviewed for impairment on an annual basis. No impairment was identified.
3. | STOCK OFFERING |
On May 25, 2006, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted a plan of stock issuance (the Plan) pursuant to which the Company will sell shares of common stock, representing a minority ownership of the estimated pro forma market value of the Company that will be determined by an independent appraisal. Shares will be sold to eligible depositors and borrowers of the Association and the tax qualified employee benefit plans of the Company and the Association in a subscription offering and, if necessary, to the general public in a community and/or syndicated community offering. The majority of the shares of common stock will be owned by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. The Plan is subject to the approval of the appropriate regulatory agencies and, if approved, it is anticipated the transaction will be completed in April 2007.
4. | REGULATORY CAPITAL |
The Association is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the financial statements of the Association. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Association must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of its assets, liabilities, and certain off-balance-sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings, and other factors.
Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Association to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier I capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), Core capital (as defined) to adjusted assets (as defined), and Tangible capital (as defined) to tangible assets. Management believes, as of September 30, 2006, that the Association meets all capital adequacy requirements to which it is subject.
F-11
The most recent notification from the Office of Thrift Supervision categorized the Association as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, an institution must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier I risk-based and Core capital leverage ratios as set forth in the table. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the categories of the Association.
The following table summarizes the actual capital amounts and ratios of the Association as of September 30, 2006 and 2005, compared to the minimum capital adequacy requirements and the requirements for classification as a well capitalized institution.
Minimum Requirements | ||||||||||||||||||
Actual |
For Capital
Adequacy Purposes |
To be Well Capitalized Under Prompt Corrective Action Provision |
||||||||||||||||
Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | Amount | Ratio | |||||||||||||
September 30, 2006: |
||||||||||||||||||
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets |
$ | 902,401 | 15.00 | % | $ | 481,121 | 8.00 | % | $ | 601,402 | 10.00 | % | ||||||
Core Capital to Adjusted Tangible Assets |
883,510 | 10.35 | 341,407 | 4.00 | 426,759 | 5.00 | ||||||||||||
Tangible Capital to Tangible Assets |
883,510 | 10.35 | 128,028 | 1.50 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets |
883,510 | 14.69 | N/A | N/A | 360,841 | 6.00 | ||||||||||||
September 30, 2005: |
||||||||||||||||||
Total Capital to Risk Weighted Assets |
$ | 867,207 | 14.61 | % | $ | 474,705 | 8.00 | % | $ | 593,379 | 10.00 | % | ||||||
Core Capital to Adjusted Tangible Assets |
850,867 | 9.60 | 357,699 | 4.00 | 443,036 | 5.00 | ||||||||||||
Tangible Capital to Tangible Assets |
850,867 | 9.60 | 132,911 | 2.00 | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Tier 1 Capital to Risk-Weighted Assets |
850,867 | 14.34 | N/A | N/A | 356,028 | 6.00 |
The following table reconciles the Associations total capital under GAAP to regulatory capital amounts as of September 30, 2006 and 2005.
5. | INVESTMENT SECURITIES |
Investment securities available for sale consist of the following:
September 30, 2006 | |||||||||||||
Amortized Cost |
Gross Unrealized |
Fair Value |
|||||||||||
Gains | Losses | ||||||||||||
United States government and agency obligations |
$ | 28,990 | $ | $ | (713 | ) | $ | 28,277 | |||||
F-12
September 30, 2005 | |||||||||||||
Amortized Cost |
Gross
Unrealized |
Fair Value |
|||||||||||
Gains | Losses | ||||||||||||
United States government and agency obligations |
$ | 35,997 | $ | $ | (665 | ) | $ | 35,332 | |||||
Investment securities held to maturity consist of the following:
Gross unrealized losses on securities and the estimated fair value of the related securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous loss position at September 30, 2006 and 2005, were as follows:
F-13
The unrealized losses on investment securities were attributable to interest rate increases. The contractual terms of these investments do not permit the issuer to settle the security at a price less than the par value of the investment. Since the unrealized losses reported relate to changes in interest rates and the Association has both the intent and ability to hold such securities for a time necessary to recover the amortized cost, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily impaired.
At September 30, 2006 and 2005, the carrying amount of U.S. government agency obligations pledged to secure public deposits totaled $1,200 and $2,500, respectively.
The amortized cost and estimated fair values of investment securities held to maturity and available for sale at September 30, 2006, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because certain securities contain provisions which permit the issuer to repay, at par, the obligation prior to the stated maturity.
There were no sales from the investment securities available for sale portfolio during the year ended September 30, 2006. Proceeds from the sale of investment securities available for sale totaled $46,914 and $96,801 in 2005 and 2004, respectively. Gross realized gains were $2,243 and $0 and gross realized losses were $34 and $340 in 2005 and 2004, respectively.
There were no investment securities sold from the held-to-maturity portfolio in the years ended September 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004.
There were no sales from the investment securities held for trading in the years ended September 30, 2006 and 2005. Proceeds from the sale of investment securities held for trading totaled $963 in 2004. Unrealized holding gains of $351 and realized gains of $92 and realized losses of $366 on investment securities held for trading were included in the statements of earnings during 2004.
F-14
6. | MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES |
Mortgage-backed securities available for sale consist of the following:
September 30, 2006 | |||||||||||||
Amortized Cost |
Gross Unrealized |
Fair Value |
|||||||||||
Gains | Losses | ||||||||||||
FNMA certificates |
$ | 1,051 | $ | $ | (16 | ) | $ | 1,035 | |||||
Real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMIC) |
34,712 | 25 | (394 | ) | 34,343 | ||||||||
$ | 35,763 | $ | 25 | $ | (410 | ) | $ | 35,378 | |||||
September 30, 2005 | |||||||||||||
Amortized Cost |
Gross Unrealized |
Fair Value |
|||||||||||
Gains | Losses | ||||||||||||
FNMA certificates |
$ | 1,478 | $ | 8 | $ | $ | 1,486 | ||||||
Real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMIC) |
58,073 | 34 | (427 | ) | 57,680 | ||||||||
$ | 59,551 | $ | 42 | $ | (427 | ) | $ | 59,166 | |||||
Mortgage-backed securities held to maturity consist of the following:
There were no sales from mortgage-backed securities available for sale in 2006 and 2005. Proceeds from the sale of mortgage-backed securities available for sale totaled $3,472 in 2004. Gross realized gains were $50 and gross realized losses were $0 in 2004.
F-15
The contractual maturities of mortgage-backed securities generally exceed 20 years; however the effective lives are expected to be shorter due to anticipated prepayments.
Gross unrealized losses on mortgage-backed securities and the estimated fair value of the related mortgage-backed securities, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual mortgage-backed securities have been in a continuous loss position at September 30, 2006 and 2005, were as follows:
The unrealized losses on investments in mortgage-back securities were attributable to interest rate increases. The contractual cash flows of most of these securities are guaranteed by FNMA, FHLMC, (U.S. government sponsored enterprises) and GNMA (U.S. government agency). It is expected that the securities would not be settled at a price substantially less than the amortized cost of the investment. Since the decline in value is attributable to changes in interest rates and not credit quality and because
F-16
the Association has both the intent and ability to hold such securities for a time necessary to recover the amortized cost, these investments are not considered other-than-temporarily impaired.
7. | LOANS |
Loans held for investment consist of the following:
September 30 | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Real Estate Loans: |
||||||||
Conventional |
$ | 5,563,782 | $ | 5,507,669 | ||||
Equity loans and lines of credit |
1,803,900 | 1,965,604 | ||||||
Commercial |
2,335 | 2,383 | ||||||
Construction |
207,634 | 270,136 | ||||||
7,577,651 | 7,745,792 | |||||||
Consumer Loans: |
||||||||
Auto loans |
15,676 | 33,410 | ||||||
Loans on savings |
7,005 | 6,060 | ||||||
Other |
5,788 | 4,787 | ||||||
28,469 | 44,257 | |||||||
Less: |
||||||||
Deferred loan feesnet |
(18,698 | ) | (22,783 | ) | ||||
Loans-in-process |
(89,676 | ) | (127,944 | ) | ||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(20,705 | ) | (18,601 | ) | ||||
Net loans |
$ | 7,477,041 | $ | 7,620,721 | ||||
The Companys lending is concentrated in Northeastern Ohio; as a result, the economic conditions and market for real estate in Northeastern Ohio have a significant impact on the ability of borrowers to repay their loans.
There is a potential for loan products to contain contractual terms that give rise to concentration of credit risk that may increase a lending institutions exposure to risk of nonpayment. Examples of these contractual terms include loans that permit negative amortization, a loan-to-value ratio greater than 100%, and option adjustable-rate mortgages. The Company does not offer mortgage loan products that contain these terms. The Company does offer mortgage and home equity loan products where the borrower pays only interest for a portion of the loan term. These interest only loans totaled approximately $1,687,010 at September 30, 2006, $146,814 of residential loans and $1,540,196 of equity lines of credit. Equity lines of credit are interest only for ten years and convert to fully amortizing for a term of ten years. Residential loans are interest only for a maximum of three years and convert to fully amortizing for the remaining term up to 30 years.
F-17
Activity in the allowance for loan losses is summarized as follows:
At September 30, 2006 and 2005, nonaccrual loans, which consisted of one-to-four family residential loans and equity lines of credit amounted to $79,709 and $61,139, respectively. The amount of interest that would have been recorded under the original terms for the loans classified nonaccrual was $1,323, $372, and $859 for 2006, 2005, and 2004, respectively. Amounts actually collected and recorded as interest income for these loans were not material.
The Company has a program to promote home ownership with customers who might not otherwise qualify for such loans. These loans have greater credit risk than traditional residential mortgage loans. At September 30, 2006 and 2005, nonaccrual loans under this program were $40,152 and $25,724, respectively, or 50.4% and 42.3%, respectively, of the total nonaccrual loans.
At September 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004, loans totaling $3,488, 4,635 and 3,318, respectively, were identified by management as having significant weaknesses such that a loss was probable. Accordingly, a specific allowance was recorded to adjust each individual loan to its estimated fair value. At September 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004, the fair value of such loans was $1,748, $2,412 and $2,182, respectively.
The Company has one commercial real estate loan that is impaired. As of September 30, 2006 and 2005, the carrying amount of the loan was $2,335 and $2,383, respectively, and an allowance totaling $698 had been allocated to this loan at each year end. The loan is current and interest is recorded on an accrual basis. Interest income collected for the years ended September 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004, was $165, $168 and $171, respectively.
8. | MORTGAGE LOAN SERVICING ASSETS |
The Company sells certain types of loans through whole loan sales and through securitizations. In each case, the Company retains an interest in the loans or securitized loans. Certain assumptions and estimates are used to determine the fair value allocated to these retained interests at the date of transfer and at subsequent measurement dates. These assumptions and estimates include loan repayment rates and discount rates.
During 2006, 2005 and 2004, $2,233,680, $1,293,705 and $1,409,314, respectively, of mortgage loans were securitized and/or sold including accrued interest thereon. In these transactions, the Company retained residual interests in the form of mortgage loan servicing assets. Primary economic assumptions used to measure the value of the Companys retained interests at the date of sale resulting from the completed transactions were as follows:
Prepayment speed assumptions (annual rate) |
4.0-46.1 | % | |
Weighted average life (years) |
9.8-30 | ||
Discount rate |
12.0 | % |
F-18
Servicing assets are evaluated periodically for impairment based on the fair value of those rights. Fifteen risk tranches are used in evaluating servicing rights for impairment; primarily interest rate stratum within original term to maturity category with additional stratum for less uniform account types.
Activity in mortgage servicing assets is summarized as follows:
The unpaid principal balance of mortgage loans serviced for others was approximately $6,655,911, $5,033,709 and $4,594,114 at September 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004, respectively.
9. | PREMISES, EQUIPMENT AND SOFTWARE |
Premises, equipment and software at cost are summarized as follows:
September 30 | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Land |
$ | 13,409 | $ | 13,649 | ||||
Office buildings |
79,557 | 81,097 | ||||||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment |
31,480 | 31,024 | ||||||
Software |
9,007 | 8,988 | ||||||
Leasehold improvements |
8,806 | 8,656 | ||||||
Automobiles |
233 | 250 | ||||||
142,492 | 143,664 | |||||||
Less accumulated depreciation and amortization |
(60,425 | ) | (55,596 | ) | ||||
Total |
$ | 82,067 | $ | 88,068 | ||||
F-19
During the years ended September 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004, depreciation and amortization expense on premises, equipment, and software was $7,400, $7,999 and $8,642, respectively.
The Company leases certain of its branches under renewable operating lease agreements. Future minimum payments under noncancelable operating leases with initial or remaining terms of one year or more consisted of the following at September 30, 2006:
Years Ending September 30 |
|||
2007 |
$ | 3,664 | |
2008 |
3,310 | ||
2009 |
2,507 | ||
2010 |
1,944 | ||
2011 |
1,383 | ||
Thereafter |
4,772 | ||
$ | 17,580 | ||
During the years ended September 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004, rental expense was $4,393, $4,035 and $4,224, respectively.
10. | ACCRUED INTEREST RECEIVABLE |
Accrued interest receivable is summarized as follows:
September 30 | ||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Investment securities |
$ | 445 | $ | 466 | ||
Mortgage-backed securities |
361 | 530 | ||||
Loans |
40,948 | 37,155 | ||||
Other |
240 | 233 | ||||
Total |
$ | 41,994 | $ | 38,384 | ||
F-20
11. | DEPOSITS |
Deposit account balances are summarized by interest rate as follows:
September 30 | |||||||||||||||
Stated
Rate |
2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||||
Amount | % | Amount | % | ||||||||||||
Negotiable order of withdrawal accounts |
0.754.50 | % | $ | 1,601,832 | 21.7 | % | $ | 1,293,978 | 18.3 | % | |||||
Passbook accounts |
0.801.05 | 335,859 | 4.5 | 427,270 | 6.1 | ||||||||||
Subtotal |
1,937,691 | 26.2 | 1,721,248 | 24.4 | |||||||||||
Certificates of |
0.002.99 | 159,602 | 2.2 | 1,344,284 | 19.1 | ||||||||||
deposit |
3.003.99 | 1,170,745 | 15.8 | 1,769,678 | 25.1 | ||||||||||
4.004.99 | 2,406,159 | 32.5 | 1,425,786 | 20.2 | |||||||||||
5.005.99 | 1,682,309 | 22.7 | 728,500 | 10.3 | |||||||||||
6.006.99 | 40,872 | 0.6 | 62,013 | 0.9 | |||||||||||
7.0012.50 | 287 | 0.0 | 482 | 0.0 | |||||||||||
5,459,974 | 73.8 | 5,330,743 | 75.6 | ||||||||||||
Subtotal |
7,397,665 | 100.0 | 7,051,991 | 100.0 | |||||||||||
Accrued interest |
3,412 | 2,257 | |||||||||||||
Total deposits |
$ | 7,401,077 | 100.0 | % | $ | 7,054,248 | 100.0 | % | |||||||
At September 30, 2006 and 2005, the weighted average interest rate was 0.9% on passbook accounts; 4.2% and 2.7% on negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, respectively; 4.6% and 3.9% on certificates of deposit, respectively; and 4.3% and 3.5% on total deposits, respectively.
The aggregate amount of certificates of deposit in denominations of $100 or more totaled approximately $1,327,966 and $1,217,468 at September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively. Amounts over $100 are not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation except that effective April 1, 2006, federal law expanded the coverage for self-directed retirement accounts up to $250. The Company does not have any brokered deposits.
The scheduled maturity of certificates of deposit is as follows:
F-21
Interest expense on deposits is summarized as follows:
12. | FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK ADVANCES |
Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) borrowings are summarized as follows:
September 30 | ||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||
Amount |
Weighted Average Rate |
Amount |
Weighted Average Rate |
|||||||||
Maturing in: |
||||||||||||
2005 |
$ | 692,200 | 3.93 | % | ||||||||
2009 |
$ | 25,000 | 4.99 | % | 25,000 | 4.99 | ||||||
Total FHLB Advances |
25,000 | 717,200 | ||||||||||
Accrued interest |
103 | 178 | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 25,103 | $ | 717,378 | ||||||||
The Associations maximum borrowing capacity at the FHLB was $2,632,945 and $4,501,838, respectively, at September 30, 2006 and 2005. Pursuant to collateral agreements with FHLB, advances are secured by a blanket lien on qualifying first mortgage loans. The terms of the advances include various restrictive covenants including limitations on the acquisition of additional debt in excess of specified levels. As of September 30, 2006, the Association was in compliance with all such covenants.
13. | INCOME TAXES |
The components of the income tax provision are as follows:
Year Ended September 30 | |||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Current |
$ | 13,642 | $ | 32,082 | $ | 21,898 | |||
Deferred |
4,528 | 420 | 4,428 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 18,170 | $ | 32,502 | $ | 26,326 | |||
F-22
A reconciliation from tax at the statutory rate to the income tax provision is as follows:
Temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and tax basis of assets and liabilities that gave rise to significant portions of net deferred taxes relate to the following:
A valuation allowance is established to reduce the deferred tax asset if it is more likely than not that the related tax benefits will not be realized. In managements opinion, it is more likely than not that the tax benefits will be realized; consequently, no valuation allowance has been established as of September 30, 2006 and 2005.
Retained earnings at September 30, 2006 and 2005, includes approximately $104,861 for which no provision for federal income tax has been made. This amount represents allocations of income during years prior to 1988 to bad debt deductions for tax purposes only. These qualifying and nonqualifying base year reserves and supplemental reserves will be recaptured into income in the event of certain distributions and redemptions. Such recapture would create income for tax purposes only, which would be subject to the then current corporate income tax rate. However, recapture would not occur upon the reorganization, merger, or acquisition of the Company, nor if the Company is merged or liquidated tax-free into a bank or undergoes a charter change. If the Company fails to qualify as a bank or merges into a nonbank entity, these reserves will be recaptured into income.
F-23
14. | EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS |
Defined Benefit Plan Third Federal Savings Retirement Plan (the Plan) is a defined benefit pension plan. Effective December 31, 2002, the Plan was amended to limit participation to employees who met the Plans eligibility requirements on that date. After December 31, 2002, employees not participating in the Plan will, upon meeting the applicable eligibility requirements, participate in the third tier of the 401(k) Savings Plan described below. Benefits under the Plan are based on years of service and the employees average annual compensation. The funding policy of the Plan is consistent with the funding requirements of U.S. Federal and other governmental laws and regulations.
The following table sets forth the change in projected benefit obligation for the defined benefit plan:
Changes in certain actuarial assumptions, including a higher discount rate, reduced the projected benefit obligation at September 30, 2006 by $2,773. Actuarial assumption changes, including a lower discount rate, mortality experience and participant experience, increased the projected benefit obligation at September 30, 2005 by $9,255.
The following table reconciles the beginning and ending balances of the fair value of plan assets with the amounts recognized in the statement of condition at the September 30 measurement date before the adoption of SFAS No. 158:
F-24
September 30 | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Funded status |
$ | (13,872 | ) | $ | (18,118 | ) | ||
Unrecognized prior service cost |
(587 | ) | (648 | ) | ||||
Unrecognized net actuarial loss |
16,838 | 21,479 | ||||||
Net amount recognized in the consolidated statements of condition |
$ | 2,379 | $ | 2,713 | ||||
Amounts recognized in the consolidated statements of condition: |
||||||||
Accrued pension cost |
$ | (1,807 | ) | $ | (6,172 | ) | ||
Pre-tax charge to accumulated other comprehensive loss for additional minimum pension liability |
4,186 | 8,885 |
The components of net periodic benefit cost recognized in the statements of earnings are as follows:
The following table sets forth the percentage of fair value of plan assets by category at the measurement date:
September 30 | ||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||
Equity securities |
57.9 | % | 59.5 | % | ||
Debt securities |
34.0 | 32.1 | ||||
Real estate |
8.1 | 8.4 | ||||
Total |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||
Asset allocation ranges have been established by broad asset categories. For equity securities the target is 5560% while the target for debt securities (including cash equivalents) is 4045%. The ranges are designed to provide an appropriate balance between risk and return, while positioning Plan assets, over extended economic cycles, in a manner consistent with the long-term return assumptions used in measurements and valuations.
F-25
The following additional information is provided with respect to the Plan:
September 30 | |||||||||
2006 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
Assumptions and dates used to determine benefit obligations: |
|||||||||
Discount rate |
5.75 | % | 5.50 | % | 5.75 | % | |||
Rate of compensation increase |
4.69 | 4.66 | 5.41 | ||||||
Measurement date |
9/30/2006 | 9/30/2005 | 9/30/2004 | ||||||
Census date |
1/1/2006 | 1/1/2005 | 1/1/2004 | ||||||
Assumptions used to determine net periodic benefit cost |
|||||||||
Discount rate |
5.50 | % | 5.75 | % | 6.00 | % | |||
Long-term rate of return on plan assets |
8.00 | 8.00 | 8.00 | ||||||
Rate of compensation increase (graded scale) |
4.66 | 4.76 | 5.41 |
The overall expected long-term return on assets assumption has been derived based upon the average rates of earnings expected on the funds invested to provide for plan benefits. Management evaluates the historical performance of the various asset categories, as well as current expectations in determining the adequacy of the assumed rates of return in meeting Plan obligations. If warranted, the assumption is modified.
The following table provides estimates of expected future benefit payments during each of the next five fiscal years, as well as in the aggregate for years six through ten. Additionally, the table includes the expected employer contribution during the next fiscal year:
Expected Benefit Payments During the Fiscal Years Ending September 30: |
|||
2007 |
$ | 3,140 | |
2008 |
550 | ||
2009 |
1,290 | ||
2010 |
1,490 | ||
2011 |
1,390 | ||
Aggregate expected benefit payments during the five fiscal year period beginning October 1, 2011, and ending September 30, 2016 |
$ | 30,860 | |
Minimum employer contributions expected to be paid during the fiscal year ending September 30, 2007 |
$ | |
The Company anticipates no minimum required contribution to the Plan during fiscal 2007. This is due to its decision to increase the funded status of the Plan to the maximum extent permissible by a significant ($5,508) cash contribution to Plan assets during fiscal 2006 in consideration of the increased pension liability due to the required accounting change from the accumulated benefit obligation to the projected benefit obligation, as well as to provide capacity (under current relevant federal tax regulations) for additional employee benefits associated with the planned stock offering (Note 3).
At September 30, 2006, the Company adopted the provisions of SFAS 158, which requires an employer to recognize the funded status of its Plan in the statement of financial condition by a charge to AOCI.
F-26
AOCI includes the following items that have not yet been recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost as of the measurement date:
September 30
2006 |
||||
Transition obligation |
$ | | ||
Prior service cost (benefit) |
(587 | ) | ||
Net actuarial loss |
16,838 | |||
Net amount recognized in AOCI |
$ | 16,251 | ||
The Company expects that $(61) of prior service cost (benefit) and $1,116 of net actuarial losses will be recognized as components of net periodic benefit cost during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007.
The following table summarizes the incremental effect of applying SFAS 158 on individual line items in the statements of financial condition at September 30, 2006:
Before
Application of SFAS 158 |
Adjustments |
After
Application of SFAS 158 |
||||||||||
Liability for pension benefits |
$ | 1,807 | $ | 12,065 | $ | 13,872 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
21,643 | (4,223 | ) | 17,420 | ||||||||
Total liabilities |
7,575,131 | 7,842 | 7,582,973 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(3,435 | ) | (7,842 | ) | (11,277 | ) | ||||||
Total equity |
1,020,436 | (7,842 | ) | 1,012,594 |
401(k) Savings Plan The Company maintains a 401(k) savings plan that is comprised of three tiers. The first tier allows eligible employees to contribute up to 75% of their compensation to the plan, subject to limitations established by the Internal Revenue Service, with the Company matching 100% of up to 4% on funds contributed. The second tier permits the Company to make a profit-sharing contribution at its discretion. The first and second tiers cover substantially all employees who have reached age 21 and have worked 1,000 hours in one year of service. The third tier permits the Company to make discretionary contributions allocable to eligible employees (who are not eligible for the Companys defined benefit pension plan). Voluntary contributions made by employees are vested at all times whereas Company contributions and Company matching contributions are subject to various vesting periods which range from immediately vested to fully vesting upon five years of service.
The total of the Companys matching and discretionary contributions related to the plan for the years ended September 30, 2006, 2005 and 2004 was $2,169, $2,020 and $1,961, respectively.
Other Deferred Compensation The Company maintained a Book Unit Stock Plan (the Book Unit Plan) during the years ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. The Book Unit Plan was discontinued effective September 30, 2005. Under the Book Unit Plan, at their discretion, the board of directors would grant awards to certain key associates. As of September 30, 2005 and 2004, there were no awards outstanding. The total cost related to the Book Unit Plan was $0 in 2006, $2,103 in 2005 and $2,721 in 2004.
The Company also maintains an Executive Retirement Benefit Plan (formerly the Target Benefit Plan), which provides additional retirement benefits to certain key associates, as designated by the board of directors. The total cost related to the Executive Retirement Benefit Plan was $270 in 2006, $1,817 in 2005 and $1,398 in 2004.
F-27
The Company also maintains several other non-qualified defined contribution plans for certain key associates. Awards granted and participation in these plans are at the discretion of the board of directors. As of September 30, 2006 and 2005, there were 181,700 and 189,700 units, respectively, outstanding under one of these plans. The total expense relating to these plans amounted to $1,271 in 2006, $2,195 in 2005 and $1,837 in 2004.
Employee (Associate) Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) The Company established an ESOP for its employees effective January 1, 2006. The ESOP covers all of its eligible employees. Employees are eligible to participate in the ESOP after attainment of age 18, completion of 1,000 hours of service, and employment on the last day of the plan year. Company contributions to the plan are at the discretion of the board of directors. Cash contributions totaling $9,100 for the 2006 plan year, which is a calendar year, were made in September 2006. The total expense related to this plan in the 2006 fiscal year was $6,825. This cash contribution will be available to purchase stock at the time of the public offering (see Note 3).
15. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
In the normal course of business, the Company enters into commitments with off-balance-sheet risk to meet the financing needs of its customers. Commitments to extend credit involve elements of credit risk and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated statements of condition. The Companys exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the commitment is represented by the contractual amount of the commitment. The Company uses the same credit policies in making commitments as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments. Interest rate risk on commitments to extend credit results from the possibility that interest rates may have moved unfavorably from the position of the Company since the time the commitment was made.
Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates of 60 to 360 days or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since some of the commitments may expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. At September 30, 2006, the Company had commitments to originate loans as follows:
Fixed rate mortgage loans |
$ | 278,321 | |
Adjustable rate mortgage loans |
21,127 | ||
Equity line of credit loans |
54,654 | ||
Total |
$ | 354,102 | |
At September 30, 2006, the Company had unfunded commitments outstanding as follows:
Equity lines of credit |
$ | 1,916,518 | |
Construction loans |
89,676 | ||
Private equity investments |
18,991 | ||
Total |
$ | 2,025,185 | |
At September 30, 2006, the Company had entered into a commitment for the purchase and installation of a major software license. To date, $375 has been paid and reflected in the statement of condition, with the remaining $1,125 payable in installments, based upon completion of the installation, through fiscal year 2008.
F-28
In managements opinion, the above commitments will be funded through normal operations.
At September 30, 2006 and 2005, the Company had commitments to securitize and sell mortgage loans of $270,000 and $538,000, respectively.
On June 13, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan was named as the defendant in a putative class action lawsuit, Gary A. Greenspan vs. Third Federal Savings and Loan, filed in the Cuyahoga County, Ohio Court of Common Pleas. The plaintiff has alleged that Third Federal Savings and Loan impermissibly charged customers a document preparation fee that included the cost of preparing legal documents relating to mortgage loans. The plaintiff has alleged that Third Federal Savings and Loan should disgorge the document preparation fees because the document preparation constituted the practice of law and was performed by employees who are not licensed attorneys in the State of Ohio. The plaintiff seeks a refund of all document preparation fees from June 13, 2000 to the present (approximately $26.1 million from June 13, 2000 through September 30, 2006), as well as prejudgment interest, attorneys fees and costs of the lawsuit. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association vigorously disputes these allegations. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association has answered the plaintiffs complaint and the case is in preliminary discovery. No trial date has been set. At this time, we are unable to predict an outcome, favorable or unfavorable, or to estimate the amount of any potential loss.
16. | FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS |
The following estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required to interpret market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
F-29
September 30 | ||||||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||||||
Carrying Amount |
Estimated Fair Value |
Carrying Amount |
Estimated Fair Value |
|||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||
Cash on hand and in banks |
$ | 42,021 | $ | 42,021 | $ | 32,871 | $ | 32,871 | ||||
Interest bearing deposits at other financial institutions |
122,006 | 122,006 | 85,716 | 85,716 | ||||||||
Federal funds sold |
88,900 | 88,900 | 1,733 | 1,733 | ||||||||
Investment securities: |
||||||||||||
Available for sale |
28,277 | 28,277 | 35,332 | 35,332 | ||||||||
Held to maturity |
12,003 | 11,901 | 12,000 | 11,913 | ||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities: |
||||||||||||
Available for sale |
35,378 | 35,378 | 59,166 | 59,166 | ||||||||
Held to maturity |
55,316 | 55,485 | 81,314 | 81,887 | ||||||||
Mortgage loans held for sale |
314,956 | 314,956 | 542,480 | 542,480 | ||||||||
Loans-net: |
||||||||||||
Mortgage loans held for investment |
7,448,747 | 7,385,362 | 7,576,687 | 7,525,006 | ||||||||
Other loans |
28,294 | 29,976 | 44,034 | 43,216 | ||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
73,125 | 73,125 | 69,068 | 69,068 | ||||||||
Private equity funds |
14,513 | 14,513 | 14,713 | 14,713 | ||||||||
Derivatives |
3,497 | 3,497 | ||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||
NOW and passbook accounts |
$ | 1,937,691 | $ | 1,937,691 | $ | 1,721,248 | $ | 1,721,248 | ||||
Certificates of deposit |
5,463,386 | 5,441,175 | 5,333,000 | 5,313,748 | ||||||||
FHLB advances |
25,103 | 24,945 | 717,378 | 717,796 | ||||||||
Borrowers advances for taxes and insurance |
38,279 | 38,279 | 39,855 | 39,855 | ||||||||
Principal and interest owed on loans serviced |
74,910 | 74,910 | 81,430 | 81,430 | ||||||||
Derivatives |
1,889 | 1,889 |
Cash and Due from Banks, Interest Bearing Deposits at Other Financial Institutions and Federal Funds Sold The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Investment and Mortgage-Backed Securities Estimated fair value for investment and mortgage-backed securities is based on quoted market prices at the statement of condition date.
Mortgage Loans Held for Sale- Fair value of mortgage loans held for sale is estimated using quoted market prices.
Loans For first mortgage loans and other loans, fair value is estimated by discounting contractual cash flows adjusted for prepayment estimates using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities.
Federal Home Loan Bank Stock The fair value is estimated to be the carrying value, which is par. All transactions in capital stock of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati are executed at par.
Private Equity Funds Private equity funds are included in Other assets in the accompanying statements of condition at fair value. Fair value estimates are prepared by the fund manager.
Deposits The fair value of demand deposit accounts is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using discounted cash flows and rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.
F-30
FHLB Advances Estimated fair value for FHLB advances is estimated using discounted cash flows and rates currently charged for borrowings of similar remaining maturities.
Borrowers Advances for Insurance and Taxes and Principal and Interest Owed on Loans Serviced The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.
Derivatives Loan sale commitments are considered derivative investments and are carried at fair value in the accompanying financial statements. Fair value is determined based on quoted market prices.
Off-Balance-Sheet Lending Commitments Fair values for off-balance sheet lending commitments are based on fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account the remaining terms of the agreements and the counterparties credit standings. For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of undisbursed lines of credit is based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date. The carrying amount and fair value of off-balance sheet instruments is not significant as of September 30, 2006 and 2005.
F-31
17. | PARENT COMPANY ONLY FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
The following condensed financial statements for TFS Financial Corporation (parent company only) reflect the investments in, and transactions with, its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany activity is eliminated in the consolidated financial statements.
September 30 | ||||||||
2006 | 2005 | |||||||
Statements of Condition | ||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 110 | $ | 177 | ||||
Investment securities available-for-sale |
1,949 | 1,989 | ||||||
Mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale |
225 | 923 | ||||||
Mortgage loans held for investment |
126 | 226 | ||||||
LoansOther loansdemand loan due from Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland |
60,111 | 57,224 | ||||||
Accrued interest receivable |
37 | 41 | ||||||
Investments in: |
||||||||
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland |
891,544 | 857,803 | ||||||
Non-thrift subsidiaries |
59,914 | 56,121 | ||||||
Other assets |
5,576 | 6,738 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,019,592 | $ | 981,242 | ||||
Liabilities and shareholders equity: |
||||||||
Line of credit due non-thrift subsidiary |
$ | 6,387 | $ | 6,835 | ||||
Accrued expenses and other liabilities |
64 | 96 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
547 | 437 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
6,998 | 7,368 | ||||||
Commitments and contingent liabilities |
||||||||
Preferred stock |
| | ||||||
Common stock |
| | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
627,979 | 627,979 | ||||||
Retained earningssubstantially restricted |
395,892 | 352,353 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(11,277 | ) | (6,458 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
1,012,594 | 973,874 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 1,019,592 | $ | 981,242 | ||||
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18. | RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS |
In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 158, Employers Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (an amendment of FASB statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 123R) (SFAS 158). SFAS 158 requires an employer to: (a) recognize in its statement of financial position an asset for a plans overfunded status or a liability for a plans underfunded status; (b) measure a plans assets and its obligations that determine its funded status as of the end of the employers fiscal year (with limited exceptions); and (c) recognize changes in the funded status of a defined benefit postretirement plan in the year in which the changes occur. Those changes will be reported in comprehensive income. The requirement by SFAS 158 to recognize the funded status of a benefit plan and disclosure requirements are effective as of the end of the fiscal year ending after December 15, 2006 for entities with publicly traded securities. The Company implemented these requirements effective September 30, 2006, in light of the stock issuance plan. The effect of this implementation is included in a table in Note 14. The Company has always measured the plan assets and
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benefit obligations of the plan as of fiscal year end. Therefore, there was no effect on consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows for adopting the measurement date requirement.
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 enhances existing guidance for measuring assets and liabilities using fair value. Prior to the issuance of SFAS 157, guidance for applying fair value was incorporated in several pronouncements. SFAS 157 provides a single definition of fair value, together with a framework for measuring it, and requires additional disclosure about the fair value measure of assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 also emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity specific measurement, and sets out a fair value hierarchy with the highest priority being quoted prices in active markets. Under SFAS 157, fair value measurements are disclosed by level within that hierarchy. While SFAS 157 does not add any new fair value measurements, it does change current practice. Changes to current practice include: (1) a requirement for an entity to include its own credit rating in the measurement of its liabilities; (2) a modification of the transaction price presumption; (3) a prohibition on the use of block discounts when valuing large blocks of securities for broker-dealers and investment companies; and (4) a requirement to adjust the value of restricted stock for the effect of the restriction if the restriction lapses within one year. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company has not determined the effect of adopting SFAS 157 on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In September 2006, the FASB ratified Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 06-4, Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements (EITF 06-4). An endorsement split-dollar arrangement is an arrangement whereby an employer owns a life insurance policy that covers the life of an employee and using a separate agreement endorses a portion of the policy death benefit to the insured employees beneficiary. EITF 06-4 applies only to those endorsement split-dollar arrangements that provide a death benefit postretirement. This requirement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. The Company maintains endorsement split-dollar life arrangements for certain key officers. These arrangements do not provide a death benefit postretirement and therefore the Company does not expect the adoption of EITF 06-4 to have a material effect on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In September 2006, the FASB ratified Emerging Issues Task Force Issue No. 06-5, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance-Determining the Amount That Could be Realized in Accordance With FASB Technical Bulletin No. 85-4, Accounting for Purchases of Life Insurance (EITF 06-5). EITF 06-5 addresses the diversity in practice of the calculation of the amount that can be realized for life insurance contract. EITF 06-5 requires a policyholder to consider any additional amounts, such as Claims Stabilization Reserve, Deferred Acquisition Costs Tax Receivable and Waiver of Surrender Charges, in determining the amount that could be realized under the insurance contract as an asset. EITF 06-5 also concluded that the realized amount should be determined on an individual policy level and should not take into account amounts that are solely realizable if all the individual policies are surrendered at the same time. This requirement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Companys current policies do not contain the features in question and therefore it does not expect the adoption of EITF 06-5 to have a material effect on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In September 2006, the Securities and Exchange Commission issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 108, Considering the Effects of Prior Year Misstatements when Quantifying Misstatements in Current Year Financial Statements (SAB 108), which provides interpretive guidance on the consideration of the effects of prior year misstatements in quantifying current year misstatements for the purpose of a materiality assessment. SAB 108 established an approach that requires quantification of financial
F-35
statement misstatements based on the effects of the misstatements on each of the Companys financial statements and the related financial statement disclosures. This model is commonly referred to as a dual approach because it requires quantification of errors under both the iron curtain and the roll-over methods. SAB 108 permits initial adoption of its provisions either by (i) restating prior financial statements as if the dual approach had always been applied; or (ii) recording the cumulative effect of initially applying the dual approach as adjustments to the carrying values of assets and liabilities as of the date of adoption with an offsetting adjustment recorded to the opening balance of retained earnings. SAB 108 is effective for annual financial statements covering the first fiscal year ending after November 15, 2006, with earlier application encouraged for any interim period of the first fiscal year ending after November 15, 2006, filed after the publication of SAB 108 (September 13, 2006). The Company is currently evaluating the potential impact, if any, that the adoption of SAB 108 will have on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows.
In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes-an interpretation of SFAS No. 109 (FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in tax positions. The Company will be required to recognize the impact of a tax position if it is more likely than not that it will be sustained upon examination, based upon the technical merits of the position. The effective date for application of FIN 48 is for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The cumulative effect of applying the provisions of this interpretation must be reported as an adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings for that fiscal period. The Company is currently evaluating the effect this interpretation will have on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In March 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 156 Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets: an amendment of SFAS No. 140 (SFAS 156). This statement requires all separately recognized servicing rights be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. For each class of separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities, this statement permits the Company to choose either to report servicing assets and liabilities at fair value or at amortized cost. Under the fair value approach, servicing assets and liabilities are recorded at fair value at each reporting date with changes in fair value recorded in earnings in the period in which the changes occur. Under the amortized cost method, servicing assets and liabilities are amortized in proportion to and over the period of net servicing income or net servicing loss and are assessed for impairment based on fair value at each reporting date. Adoption of this statement is required for fiscal years beginning after September 15, 2006. Upon adoption, the Company will apply the requirements for recognition and initial measurement of servicing assets and liabilities prospectively to all transactions. The Company will adopt SFAS 156 for the fiscal year beginning October 1, 2006, and currently has not determined if it will adopt SFAS 156 using the fair value approach.
In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments, an amendment of FASB Statements No. 133 and 140 (SFAS 155), which amends Statement No. 133 to simplify the accounting for certain derivatives embedded in other financial instruments (hybrid financial instruments) by permitting fair value remeasurement for any hybrid financial instrument that contains an embedded derivative that otherwise required bifurcation, provided that the entire hybrid financial instrument is accounted for on a fair value basis. SFAS 155 also establishes the requirement to evaluate interests in securitized financial assets to identify interests that are freestanding derivatives or that are hybrid financial instruments that contain an embedded derivative requiring bifurcation, which replaces the interim guidance in Derivative Instrument Group Issue D1, Recognition and Measurement of Derivatives: Application of Statement No. 133 to Beneficial Interests in Securitized Financial Assets . SFAS 155 amends SFAS 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishment of Liabilitiesa replacement of FASB Statement No. 125 (SFAS 140), to allow a qualifying special-purpose entity to hold a derivative financial instrument that pertains to beneficial interests other than another derivative financial instrument. SFAS 155 is effective
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for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of the first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006, with earlier adoption allowed. The Company does not expect the adoption of SFAS 155 to have a material effect on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In November 2005, the FASB authorized the issuance of FASB Staff Position FAS 115-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application of Certain Investments (FSP FAS 115-1). FSP FAS 115-1 replaces and codifies guidance previously provided by the Emerging Issues Task Force. The FSP FAS 115-1 provides guidance to clarify when an investment impairment has occurred, to evaluate whether that impairment is other-than-temporary, on accounting for investments subsequent to the other-than-temporary, and on appropriate disclosure for investments in an unrealized loss position. The guidance in the FSP FAS 115-1 shall be applied to reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company implemented the disclosure requirements and does not expect the adoption of the FSP FAS 115-1 to have a material effect on its consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections-a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and SFAS No. 3 (SFAS 154). SFAS 154 replaces APB Opinion No. 20, Accounting Changes, and Statement No. 3, Reporting Accounting Changes in Interim Financial Statements. SFAS 154 changes the requirements for the accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. SFAS 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The Company does not expect the impact of this new pronouncement to be material to its consolidated financial condition, results of operations, or cash flows.
******
F-37
You should rely only on the information contained in this document or that to which we have referred you. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information that is different. This document does not constitute an offer to sell, or the solicitation of an offer to buy, any of the securities offered hereby to any person in any jurisdiction in which such offer or solicitation would be unlawful. The affairs of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland or TFS Financial Corporation may change after the date of this prospectus. Delivery of this document and the sales of shares made hereunder does not mean otherwise.
TFS Financial Corporation
Holding Company for Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland
80,617,347 Shares of Common Stock
(Subject to Increase to up to 92,709,949 Shares)
PROSPECTUS
Sandler ONeill + Partners, L.P.
, 2007
Until the later of [offering date] or 25 days after the commencement of the offering, all dealers effecting transactions in the registered securities, whether or not participating in this distribution, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the obligation of dealers to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.
PART II: | INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS |
Item 13. | Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution |
* | Estimated |
(1) | Fees are estimated at the midpoint of the offering range. TFS Financial Corporation has retained Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. to assist in the sale of common stock on a best efforts basis in the offerings. |
Item 14. | Indemnification of Directors and Officers |
Section 545.121 of the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) regulations provides indemnification for directors and officers of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland (Association). Although there are no indemnification provisions in the charter and bylaws of the Registrant, all the directors and officers of the Registrant hold the same position with the Association and have indemnification under OTS Regulations as described below.
Generally, federal regulations define areas for indemnity coverage for federal savings associations as follows:
(a) Any person against whom any action is brought or threatened because that person is or was a director or officer of the savings association shall be indemnified by the savings association for:
(i) | Any amount for which that person becomes liable under a judgment in such action; and |
(ii) | Reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys fees, actually paid or incurred by that person in defending or settling such action, or in enforcing his or her rights under this section if he or she attains a favorable judgment in such enforcement action. |
(b) Indemnification shall be made to such person under paragraph (b) of this Section only if:
(i) | Final judgment on the merits is in his or her favor; or |
(ii) | In case of: |
a. | Settlement, |
b. | Final judgment against him or her, or |
c. |
Final judgment in his or her favor, other than on the merits, if a majority of the disinterested directors of the savings association determine that he or she was |
II-1
acting in good faith within the scope of his or her employment or authority as he or she could reasonably have perceived it under the circumstances and for a purpose he or she could reasonably have believed under the circumstances was in the best interest of the savings association or its members. However, no indemnification shall be made unless the association gives the Office at least 60 days notice of its intention to make such indemnification. Such notice shall state the facts on which the action arose, the terms of any settlement, and any disposition of the action by a court. Such notice, a copy thereof, and a certified copy of the resolution containing the required determination by the board of directors shall be sent to the Regional Director, who shall promptly acknowledge receipt thereof. The notice period shall run from the date of such receipt. No such indemnification shall be made if the OTS advises the association in writing, within such notice period, of its objection thereto. |
(c) As used in this paragraph:
(i) | Action means any judicial or administrative proceeding, or threatened proceeding, whether civil, criminal, or otherwise, including any appeal or other proceeding for review; |
(ii) | Court includes, without limitation, any court to which or in which any appeal or any proceeding for review is brought; |
(iii) | Final Judgment means a judgment, decree, or order which is not appealable or as to which the period for appeal has expired with no appeal taken; |
(iv) | Settlement includes the entry of a judgment by consent or confession or a plea of guilty or of nolo contendere . |
Item 15. | Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities |
Not Applicable. |
Item 16. | Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules: |
The exhibits and financial statement schedules filed as part of this registration statement are as follows: |
(a) | List of Exhibits |
1.1 |
Engagement Letter between TFS Financial Corporation and Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. | |
1.2 |
Form of Agency Agreement between TFS Financial Corporation and Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. | |
2 |
TFS Financial Corporation Stock Issuance Plan | |
3.1 |
Charter of TFS Financial Corporation | |
3.2 |
Amended and Restated Charter of TFS Financial Corporation* | |
3.3 |
Bylaws of TFS Financial Corporation | |
3.4 |
Amended and Restated Bylaws of TFS Financial Corporation* | |
4 |
Form of Common Stock Certificate of TFS Financial Corporation | |
5 |
Opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick regarding legality of securities being registered | |
8 |
Form of Federal Tax Opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick | |
10.1 |
Employee Stock Ownership Plan | |
10.2 |
Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Program | |
10.3 |
Executive Physical Program | |
10.4 |
Company Car Program | |
10.5 |
Executive Retirement Benefit Plan |
II-2
10.6 |
Benefit Equalization Plan | |
10.7 |
Split Dollar Agreement | |
10.8 |
Supplemental Split Dollar Life Insurance | |
21 |
Subsidiaries of Registrant | |
23.1 |
Consent of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick (contained in Opinions included as Exhibits 5 and 8) | |
23.2 |
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP | |
23.3 |
Consent of FinPro, Inc. | |
24 |
Power of Attorney (set forth on signature page) | |
99.1 |
Appraisal Agreement between TFS Financial Corporation and FinPro, Inc. | |
99.2 |
Business Plan Agreement between TFS Financial Corporation and Keller & Company, Inc. | |
99.3 |
Letter of FinPro, Inc. with respect to Subscription Rights | |
99.4 |
Appraisal Report of FinPro, Inc.** | |
99.5 |
Marketing Materials | |
99.6 |
Order and Acknowledgment Form |
* | To be filed supplementally or by amendment. |
** | Supporting financial schedules filed in paper format only pursuant to Rule 202 of Regulation S-T. Available for inspection, during business hours, at the principal offices of the SEC in Washington, D.C. |
(b) | Financial Statement Schedules |
No financial statement schedules are filed because the required information is not applicable or is included in the consolidated financial statements or related notes.
Item 17. | Undertakings |
The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the Calculation of Registration Fee table in the effective registration statement;
(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
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(4) The undersigned registrant undertakes that in a primary offering of securities of the undersigned registrant pursuant to this registration statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following communications, the undersigned registrant will be a seller to the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such securities to such purchaser:
i. Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned registrant relating to the offering required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424 (§230.424 of this chapter);
ii. Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred to by the undersigned registrant;
iii. The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the offering containing material information about the undersigned registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the undersigned registrant; and
iv. Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
(5) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Cleveland, State of Ohio on December 8, 2006.
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION |
||
By: |
\s\ Marc A. Stefanski |
|
Marc A. Stefanski Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Duly Authorized Representative) |
POWER OF ATTORNEY
We, the undersigned directors and officers of TFS Financial Corporation (the Company) hereby severally constitute and appoint Marc A. Stefanski as our true and lawful attorney and agent, to do any and all things in our names in the capacities indicated below which said Marc A. Stefanski may deem necessary or advisable to enable the Company to comply with the Securities Act of 1933, and any rules, regulations and requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, in connection with the registration statement on Form S-1 relating to the offering of the Companys common stock, including specifically, but not limited to, power and authority to sign for us in our names in the capacities indicated below the registration statement and any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) thereto; and we hereby approve, ratify and confirm all that said Marc A. Stefanski shall do or cause to be done by virtue thereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signatures |
Title |
Date |
||
\ S \ M ARC A. S TEFANSKI Marc A. Stefanski |
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | December 8, 2006 | ||
\ S \ D AVID S. H UFFMAN David S. Huffman |
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) | December 8, 2006 | ||
\ S \ T HOMAS J. B AIRD Thomas J. Baird |
Director |
December 8, 2006 | ||
\ S \ M ARTIN J. C OHEN Martin J. Cohen |
Director |
December 8, 2006 | ||
\ S \ R OBERT A. F IALA Robert A. Fiala |
Director |
December 8, 2006 | ||
\ S \ J OHN J. F ITZPATRICK John J. Fitzpatrick |
Director |
December 8, 2006 |
\ S \ J AMES S. G ASCOIGNE James S. Gascoigne |
Director |
December 8, 2006 | ||
\ S \ B ERNARD S. K OBAK Bernard S. Kobak |
Director and Corporate Secretary |
December 8, 2006 | ||
\ S \ M ARIANNE P ITERANS Marianne Piterans |
Director and Vice President |
December 8, 2006 | ||
\ S \ P AUL W. S TEFANIK Paul W. Stefanik |
Director |
December 8, 2006 | ||
\ S \ A NTHONY W. Z EPP Anthony W. Zepp |
Director |
December 8, 2006 |
As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 13, 2006
Registration No. 333-________
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
EXHIBITS
TO
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
ON
FORM S-1
TFS Financial Corporation
Cleveland, Ohio
EXHIBIT INDEX
1.1 |
Engagement Letter between TFS Financial Corporation and Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. |
|
1.2 |
Form of Agency Agreement between TFS Financial Corporation and Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. |
|
2 |
TFS Financial Corporation Stock Issuance Plan |
|
3.1 |
Charter of TFS Financial Corporation |
|
3.2 |
Amended and Restated Charter of TFS Financial Corporation* |
|
3.3 |
Bylaws of TFS Financial Corporation |
|
3.4 |
Amended and Restated Bylaws of TFS Financial Corporation* |
|
4 |
Form of Common Stock Certificate of TFS Financial Corporation |
|
5 |
Opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick regarding legality of securities being registered |
|
8 |
Form of Federal Tax Opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick |
|
10.1 |
Form of Employee Stock Ownership Plan |
|
10.2 |
Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Program |
|
10.3 |
Executive Physical Program |
|
10.4 |
Company Car Program |
|
10.5 |
Executive Retirement Benefit Plan |
|
10.6 |
Benefit Equalization Plan |
|
10.7 |
Split Dollar Agreement |
|
10.8 |
Supplemental Split Dollar Life Insurance |
|
21 |
Subsidiaries of Registrant |
|
23.1 |
Consent of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick (contained in Opinions included as Exhibits 5 and 8) |
|
23.2 |
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP |
|
23.3 |
Consent of FinPro, Inc. |
|
24 |
Power of Attorney (set forth on signature page) |
|
99.1 |
Appraisal Agreement between TFS Financial Corporation and FinPro, Inc. |
|
99.2 |
Business Plan Agreement between TFS Financial Corporation and Keller & Company, Inc. |
|
99.3 |
Letter of FinPro, Inc. with respect to Subscription Rights |
|
99.4 |
Appraisal Report of FinPro, Inc.** |
|
99.5 |
Marketing Materials |
|
99.6 |
Order and Acknowledgment Form |
* | To be filed supplementally or by amendment. |
** | Supporting financial schedules filed in paper format only pursuant to Rule 202 of Regulation S-T. Available for inspection, during business hours, at the principal offices of the SEC in Washington, D.C. |
EXHIBIT 1.1
Exhibit 1.1
|
I NVESTMENT B ANKING G ROUP |
August 7, 2006
Boards of Directors
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC
TFS Financial Corporation
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland
7007 Broadway Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44105
Attention: | Mr. Marc A. Stefanski |
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer
Ladies and Gentlemen:
Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. (Sandler ONeill) is pleased to act as financial advisor and marketing agent to Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC (MHC) and its subsidiaries, TFS Financial Corporation (TFS) and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland (the Bank), in connection with the offer and sale of certain shares of the common stock of TFS to the Banks eligible account holders in a Subscription Offering and, under certain circumstances, to members of the Banks community in a Direct Community Offering and to the general public in a Syndicated Community Offering (collectively, the Offering). MHC, TFS and the Bank are collectively referred to herein as the Company and their respective Boards of Directors are collectively referred to herein as the Board. This letter is to confirm the terms and conditions of our engagement.
Offering Advisory and Marketing Services
In connection with our engagement, we anticipate that our services would include the following services, each as may be necessary and as the Company may reasonably request:
1. Consulting as to the financial and securities market implications of the Plan of Stock Issuance and any related corporate documents;
2. Reviewing with the Board the financial impact of the Offering on the Company based on the independent appraisers appraisal of the common stock;
Sandler ONeill + Partners, L.P. 919 Third Avenue, 6th Floor, New York. NY 10022 T: (212) 466-7700 F: (212) 166-7711 |
WWW .S ANDLER O NEILL . COM |
|
Boards of Directors Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and Subsidiaries August 7, 2006 Page 2 |
3. Reviewing all offering documents, including the Prospectus, stock order forms and related offering materials (it being understood that preparation and filing of such documents will be the responsibility of the Company and its counsel);
4. Assisting in the design and implementation of a marketing strategy for the Offering;
5. Assisting management in scheduling and preparing for meetings with potential investors and broker-dealers; and
6. Providing such other general advice and assistance as may be requested to promote the successful completion of the Offering.
Subscription and Direct Community Offering Fees
If the Offering is consummated, the Company agrees to pay Sandler ONeill for its services a fee of sixty-five basis points (0.65%) of the aggregate Actual Purchase Price of the shares of common stock sold in the Subscription Offering and Direct Community Offering, excluding in each case shares purchased by or on behalf of (i) any employee benefit plan or trust of the Company established for the benefit of their respective directors, officers and employees, (ii) any charitable foundation established by the Company (or any shares contributed to such a charitable foundation), and (iii) any director, officer or employee of the Company or members of their immediate families. For purposes of this letter, the term Actual Purchase Price shall mean the price at which the shares of the Companys common stock are sold in the Offering. All fees payable to Sandler ONeill hereunder shall be payable in cash at the time of the closing of the Offering.
Syndicated Community Offering
If any shares of common stock remain available after the expiration of the Subscription Offering and Direct Community Offering, at the request of the Company and subject to the continued satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the second paragraph under the caption Definitive Agreement below, Sandler ONeill will seek to form a syndicate of registered dealers to assist in the sale of such common stock in a Syndicated Community Offering on a best efforts basis, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in a selected dealers agreement. With respect to any shares of the common stock sold by Sandler ONeill or any other NASD member firm under any selected dealers agreements in a Syndicated Community Offering, the Company agrees to pay: (a) the sales commission payable to the selected dealer under such agreement, and (b) a management fee to Sandler ONeill of sixty-five basis points (0.65%) of the aggregate Actual Purchase Price of the
|
Boards of Directors Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and Subsidiaries August 7, 2006 Page 3 |
shares of common stock sold in the Syndicated Community Offering. Sandler ONeill will endeavor to limit the aggregate fees to be paid by the Company under any such selected dealers agreements to an amount competitive with gross underwriting discounts charged at such time for underwritings of comparable amounts of stock sold at a comparable price per share in a similar market environment, which shall not exceed 6% of the aggregate Actual Purchase Price of the shares sold under such agreements. Sandler ONeill will endeavor to distribute the common stock among dealers in a fashion which best meets the distribution objectives of the Company and the requirements of the Plan of Stock Issuance, which may result in limiting the allocation of stock to certain selected dealers. It is understood that in no event shall Sandler ONeill be obligated to act as a selected dealer or to take or purchase any shares of the common stock in the Offering.
Records Agent Services
In connection with the Offering, the Company agrees that Sandler ONeill shall also serve as records management agent for the Company, hi our role as Records Agent, we anticipate that our services will include the services outlined below, each as may be necessary and as the Company may reasonably request:
1. | Consolidation of Accounts and Development of a Central File; |
2. | Preparation of Stock Order Forms; |
3. | Organization and Supervision of the Stock Information Center; and |
4. | Subscription Services. |
Each of these services is further described in Appendix A to this agreement.
Sandler ONeill, as Records Agent hereunder, (a) shall have no duties or obligations other than those specifically set forth herein; (b) will be regarded as making no representations and having no responsibilities as to the validity, sufficiency, value or genuineness of any order form or any stock certificates or the shares represented thereby, and will not be required to and will make no representations as to the validity, value or genuineness of the offer; (c) shall not be liable to any person, firm or corporation including the Company by reason of any error of judgment or for any act done by it in good faith, or for any mistake of law or fact in connection with this agreement and the performance hereof unless caused by or arising out of its own willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence; (d) will not be obliged to take any legal action hereunder which might in its judgment involve any expense or liability, unless it shall have been furnished with reasonable indemnity satisfactory to it; and (e) may rely on and shall be protected in acting in reliance upon any certificate, instrument, opinion, notice, letter, telex, telegram, or other document or security delivered to it and in good faith believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed by the proper party or parties.
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Boards of Directors Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and Subsidiaries August 7, 2006 Page 4 |
Expenses
Sandler ONeill shall bear all of its out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the Offering and the Records Agent Services, including fees and disbursements of legal counsel to Sandler ONeill. As is customary, the Company will bear all other expenses incurred in connection with the Offering and the Stock Information Center, including, without limitation, (a) the cost of obtaining all securities and bank regulatory approvals, including any required NASD filing fees; (b) the cost of printing and distributing the offering materials; (c) the costs of blue sky qualification (including fees and expenses of blue sky counsel) of the shares in the various states; (d) listing fees; (e) all fees and disbursements of the Companys counsel, accountants and other advisors; and (f) the operational expenses for the Stock Information Center (e.g., postage, communications, supplies, etc); provided, however , that the costs of any temporary employees hired to assist in the Stock Information Center will be paid by Sandler ONeill. In the event Sandler ONeill incurs any such fees and expenses on behalf of the Company, the Company will reimburse Sandler ONeill for such fees and expenses whether or not the Offering is consummated; provided, however, that Sandler O Neill shall not incur any expense exceeding $5,000 on behalf of the Company pursuant to this paragraph without the prior approval of the Company.
Post-Offering General Advisory Services
If the Offering is consummated, Sandler ONeill agrees that, at the Companys request, Sandler ONeill will act as an independent financial advisor to the Company and its subsidiaries in connection with the Companys general strategic planning (General Advisory Services) for a period of five years following the completion of the Offering and no additional fee shall be payable to Sandler ONeill for such services. In connection with such General Advisory Services, we would expect to work with the Companys management, its counsel, accountants and other advisors to assess the Companys strategic alternatives and help implement a tactical plan to enhance the value of the Company. We anticipate that our activities would include, as appropriate, those activities outlined in Appendix B hereto. Following the five-year period, if both parties wish to continue the relationship, the parties will enter into a separate advisory services agreement on terms and conditions to be negotiated at such time. If Sandler ONeill acts as a financial advisor to the Company in connection with any specific transactions, the terms of such engagement will be set forth in a separate agreement between the Company and Sandler ONeill and the fees to be paid will be determined by the Company and Sandler ONeill at such time and will be competitive with industry standards at such time.
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Boards of Directors Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and Subsidiaries August 7, 2006 Page 5 |
Due Diligence Review
Sandler ONeills obligation to perform the services contemplated by this letter shall be subject to the satisfactory completion of such investigation and inquiries relating to the Company and its directors, officers, agents and employees as Sandler ONeill and its counsel in their sole discretion may deem appropriate under the circumstances. In this regard, the Company agrees that, at its expense, it will make available to Sandler ONeill all information that Sandler ONeill reasonably requests, and will allow Sandler ONeill the opportunity to discuss with the Companys management the financial condition, business and operations of the Company. The Company acknowledges that Sandler ONeill will rely upon the accuracy and completeness of all information received from the Company and its directors, officers, employees, agents, independent accountants and counsel.
Blue Sky Matters
Sandler ONeill agrees that the Companys counsel shall serve as counsel with respect to blue sky matters in connection with the Offering. The Company shall cause such counsel to prepare a Blue Sky Memorandum related to the Offering, including Sandler ONeills participation therein, and shall furnish Sandler ONeill a copy thereof addressed to Sandler ONeill or upon which such counsel shall state Sandler ONeill may rely.
Confidentiality
Except as contemplated in connection with the performance of its services under this agreement, as authorized by the Company or as required by law, regulation or legal process, Sandler ONeill agrees that it will treat as confidential all material, non-public information relating to the Company obtained in connection with its engagement hereunder (the Confidential Information); provided, however, that Sandler ONeill may disclose such information to its agents and advisors who are assisting or advising Sandler ONeill in performing its services hereunder and who have agreed to be bound by the terms and conditions of this paragraph. As used in this paragraph, the term Confidential Information shall not include information which (a) is or becomes generally available to the public other than as a result of a disclosure by Sandler ONeill, (b) was available to Sandler ONeill on a non-confidential basis prior to its disclosure to Sandler ONeill by the Company, or (c) becomes available to Sandler ONeill on a non-confidential basis from a person other than the Company who is not otherwise known to Sandler ONeill to be bound not to disclose such information pursuant to a contractual, legal or fiduciary obligation.
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Boards of Directors Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and Subsidiaries August 7, 2006 Page 6 |
Indemnification
The Company agrees to indemnify and hold Sandler ONeill and its affiliates and their respective partners, directors, officers, employees, agents and controlling persons within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 or Section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Sandler ONeill and each such person being an Indemnified Party) harmless from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities, joint or several, to which such Indemnified Party may become subject under applicable federal or state law, or otherwise, related to or arising out of the Offering or the engagement of Sandler ONeill pursuant to, or the performance by Sandler ONeill of the services contemplated by, this letter, and will reimburse any Indemnified Party for all expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses) as they are incurred, including expenses incurred in connection with the investigation of, preparation for or defense of any pending or threatened claim or any action or proceeding arising therefrom, whether or not such Indemnified Party is a party; provided, however, that the Company shall only be obligated to pay for one separate counsel (in addition to any required local counsel) in any one action or proceeding or group of related actions or proceedings for all Indemnified Parties collectively, and provided further that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability or expense (a) arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement of a material fact or the omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make not misleading any statements contained in any final prospectus, or any amendment or supplement thereto, made in reliance on and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by Sandler ONeill expressly for use therein, or (b) is primarily attributable to the gross negligence, willful misconduct or bad faith of Sandler ONeill. If the foregoing indemnification is unavailable for any reason in any claim related to the Offering, other than for the reasons stated in subparagraph (a) or (b) above, the Company agrees to contribute to such losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses in the proportion that its financial interest in the Offering bears to that of Sandler ONeill. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnification provided for in this paragraph shall not apply to the Company to the extent that such indemnification is found in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to constitute a covered transaction under Section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act.
The Company agrees to notify Sandler ONeill promptly of the assertion against it or any other person of any claim or the commencement of any action or proceeding relating to any transaction contemplated by this agreement.
Miscellaneous
The Company will furnish Sandler ONeill with such information as Sandler ONeill reasonably believes appropriate to its assignment (all such information so furnished being the
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Boards of Directors Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and Subsidiaries August 7, 2006 Page 7 |
Information). The Company recognizes and confirms that Sandler ONeill (a) will use and rely primarily on the Information and on information available from generally recognized public sources in performing the services contemplated by this letter without having independently verified the same, (b) does not assume responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of the Information and such other information and (c) will not make an appraisal of any assets, collateral securing assets or liabilities of the Company.
The Company acknowledges and agrees that the financial models and presentations used by Sandler ONeill in performing its services hereunder have been developed by and are proprietary to Sandler ONeill and are protected under applicable copyright laws. The Company agrees that it will not reproduce or distribute all or any portion of such models or presentations without the prior written consent of Sandler ONeill.
Sandler ONeill and the Company agree that (a) except as set forth in clause (b) below, the foregoing represents the general intention of the Company and Sandler ONeill with respect to the services to be provided by Sandler ONeill in connection with any Offering, which will serve as a basis for Sandler ONeill commencing activities, and (b) the only legal and binding obligations of the Company and Sandler ONeill with respect to any Offering shall be (i) the obligations set forth under the captions Expenses, Confidentiality and Indemnification, and (ii) as set forth in a duly negotiated and executed definitive Agency Agreement to be entered into prior to the commencement of the Subscription Offering relating to the services of Sandler ONeill in connection with the Offering. Such Agency Agreement shall be in form and content satisfactory to Sandler ONeill and the Company and their respective counsel and shall contain standard indemnification and contribution provisions consistent herewith.
Sandler ONeills execution of such Agency Agreement shall also be subject to (a) Sandler ONeills satisfaction with its investigation of the Companys business, financial condition and results of operations, (b) preparation of offering materials that are satisfactory to Sandler ONeill, (c) compliance with all relevant legal and regulatory requirements to the reasonable satisfaction of Sandler ONeill, (d) agreement that the price established by the independent appraiser is reasonable, and (e) market conditions at the time of the proposed Offering.
This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and can be altered only by written consent signed by the parties. This Agreement shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without regard to the conflicts of laws principles thereof.
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Boards of Directors Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and Subsidiaries August 7, 2006 Page 8 |
Please confirm that the foregoing correctly sets forth our agreement by signing and returning to Sandler ONeill the duplicate copy of this letter enclosed herewith.
Very truly yours, | ||
Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. | ||
By: |
Sandler ONeill & Partners Corp., the sole general partner. |
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By: | /s/ Thomas P. Duke | |
Thomas P. Duke |
||
An Officer of the Corporation |
Accepted and agreed to as of the date first written above: |
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC TFS Financial Corporation Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland |
/s/ Marc A. Stefanski |
Marc A. Stefanski |
Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer |
APPENDIX A
RECORDS AGENT SERVICES
I. | Consolidation of Accounts |
1. | Consolidate files in accordance with regulatory guidelines and create central file. |
2. | Our EDP format will be provided to your data processing people. |
II. | Order Form Preparation |
1. | Assist in designing stock order forms for ordering stock. |
2. | Prepare order forms with account holder data. |
III. | Organization and Supervision of Stock Information Center |
1. | Advising on the physical organization of the Stock Information Center, including materials requirements. |
2. | Assist in the training of all Bank personnel and temporary employees who will be staffing the Stock Information Center. |
3. | Establish reporting procedures. |
4. | On-site supervision of the Stock Information Center during the offering period. |
IV. | Subscription Services |
1. | Produce list of depositors by state (Blue Sky report). |
2. | Production of subscription rights and research books. |
3. | Stock order form processing. |
4. | Acknowledgment letter to confirm receipt of stock order. |
5. | Daily reports and analysis. |
6. | Proration calculation and share allocation in the event of an oversubscription. |
7. | Produce charter shareholder list. |
8. | Interface with Transfer Agent for Stock Certificate issuance. |
9. | Refund and interest calculations. |
10. | Confirmation letter to confirm purchase of stock. |
11. | Notification of full/partial rejection of orders. |
12. | Production of 1099/Debit tape. |
APPENDIX B
POST-OFFERING GENERAL ADVISORY SERVICES
1. | Periodic review and analysis of the Companys current business and financial condition, including its operating strategies, balance sheet composition, historical operating performance, branch structure and market share, and the Companys competitive position relative to selected peer groups; |
2. | Creation of a base case financial model to serve as a benchmark for analyzing alternative strategies and market environments; |
3. | Analysis of the impact on the franchise value of altering the Companys dividend policy, implementing a stock repurchase program, or changing the asset mix or other operating activities; |
4. | Analysis of the Companys acquisition resources, objectives and capacity to compete for acquisition opportunities; |
5. | Periodic summaries of recent merger and acquisition trends in the financial services industry, including tactics employed by others and typical terms and values involved; |
6. | Periodic reviews with the Board of Directors of the Company of Sandler ONeills findings; |
7. | Ongoing general advice and counsel to management and the Board of Directors of the Company with respect to strategic and tactical issues; and |
8. | Rendering such other financial advisory and investment banking services as may from time to time be agreed upon by Sandler ONeill and the Company. |
EXHIBIT 1.2
Exhibit 1.2
80,617,347 Shares
(subject to increase up to 92,709,949 shares
in the event of an increase in the pro forma market
value of the Companys Common Stock)
TFS Financial Corporation
(a federally chartered mid-tier stock holding company)
Common Stock
(par value $.01 per share)
AGENCY AGREEMENT
, 2007
S ANDLER ON EILL & P ARTNERS , L.P.
919 Third Avenue, 6 th Floor
New York, New York 10022
Ladies and Gentlemen:
TFS Financial Corporation, a federally chartered mid-tier stock holding company (the Company), Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, a federally chartered mutual holding company (the MHC), and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, a federally chartered savings and loan association (the Bank), hereby confirm their agreement with Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. (Sandler ONeill or the Agent) with respect to the offer and sale by the Company of up to 80,617,347 shares (subject to increase up to 92,709,949 shares in the event of an increase in the pro forma market value of the Companys common stock) of the Companys common stock, par value $.01 per share (the Common Stock). The shares of Common Stock to be sold by the Company in the Offerings (as defined below) are hereinafter called the Securities. In addition, as described herein, the Bank will contribute $5.0 million in cash and Company will contribute up to 5,000,000 of Common Stock, to Third Federal Foundation, a charitable foundation (the Foundation), such shares hereinafter being referred to as the Foundation Shares. In addition, as described herein, the Company will issue up to 182,732,653 shares (subject to increase of up to 210,142,551 shares in the event of an increase in the pro forma market value of the Companys Common Stock) of Common Stock to the MHC, such shares hereafter being referred to as the MHC Shares.
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The Securities are being offered for sale, the Foundation Shares are being contributed and the MHC Shares are being issued all in accordance with the Stock Issuance Plan (the Plan) adopted by the Boards of Directors of the Company, the MHC and the Bank, which provides for a stock offering, in compliance with regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision (the OTS), of up to 49.9% of the Common Stock of the Company. However, the Company currently plans to sell approximately 30.0% of its Common Stock in accordance with the Plan and contribute 2.0% of its Common Stock to the Foundation. As a result of the sale of its Common Stock under the Plan and contribution of its Common Stock to the Foundation, the Company will be approximately 68.0% owned by the MHC.
Pursuant to the Plan, the Company will offer to certain depositors of the Bank and to the Banks tax qualified employee benefit plans, including the Banks employee stock ownership plan (the ESOP) (collectively, the Employee Plans), rights to subscribe for the Securities in a subscription offering (the Subscription Offering). To the extent Securities are not subscribed for in the Subscription Offering, such Securities may be offered to certain members of the general public and to other persons in a community offering (the Community Offering), with preference given first to natural persons residing in the State of Ohio, the Kentucky counties of Boone, Kenton and Campbell, and the Florida counties of Broward, Charlotte, Citrus, Collier, Hernando, Hillsborough, Lake, Lee, Manatee, Martin, Miami-Dade, Orange, Osceola, Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas, Polk, Sarasota, Seminole, St. Lucie and Volusia, and second to other persons to whom the Company delivers a Prospectus (as hereinafter defined). The Community Offering, which together with the Subscription Offering, as each may be extended or reopened from time to time, are herein referred to as the Subscription and Community Offering, may be commenced concurrently with, during or after, the Subscription Offering. It is currently anticipated by the Bank and the Company that any Securities not subscribed for in the Subscription and Community Offering will be offered, subject to Section 2 hereof, in a syndicated community offering (the Syndicated Community Offering). The Subscription and Community Offering and the Syndicated Community Offering are hereinafter referred to collectively as the Offerings. The Securities may be offered to the general public in a public offering (the Public Offering) in lieu of or subsequent to the Syndicated Community Offering. If there is a Public Offering, the Public Offering will be governed by a separate definitive purchase agreement as described in Section 2 hereof. It is acknowledged that the number of Securities to be sold in the Offerings may be increased or decreased as described in the Prospectus. If the number of Securities is increased or decreased in accordance with the Plan, the term Securities shall mean such greater or lesser number, where applicable.
In connection with the Offerings and pursuant to the terms of the Plan as described in the Prospectus, the Company will establish the Foundation. Immediately following the consummation of the Offerings, subject to compliance with certain conditions as may be imposed by regulatory authorities, the Bank will contribute to the Foundation $5.0 million in cash and the Company will contribute to the Foundation newly issued shares of Common Stock in an amount equal to 2.0% of the number of shares of Common Stock that will be outstanding following the Offerings, or between 3,972,449 and 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock.
In connection with the Offerings and pursuant to terms of the Plan as described in the Prospectus, the Company will issue shares to the MHC. The Company will issue shares of Common Stock in an amount equal to 68.0% of the number of shares of Common Stock that will
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be outstanding following the Offerings, or between 135,063,265 and 182,732,653 shares of Common Stock (subject to increase in certain circumstances to 210,142,551 shares).
The Company has filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) a registration statement on Form S-1 (No. 333- ), including a related prospectus, for the registration of the Securities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), has filed such amendments thereto, if any, and such amended prospectus as may have been required to the date hereof by the Commission in order to declare such registration statement effective, and will file such additional amendments thereto and such amended prospectuses and prospectus supplements as may hereafter be required. Such registration statement (as amended to date, if applicable, and as from time to time amended or supplemented hereafter) and the prospectus constituting a part thereof (including in each case all documents incorporated or deemed to be incorporated by reference therein and the information, if any, deemed to be a part thereof pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Securities Act, as from time to time amended or supplemented pursuant to the Securities Act or otherwise (the Securities Act Regulations)), are hereinafter referred to as the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, respectively, except that if any revised prospectus shall be used by the Company in connection with the Subscription and Community Offering or the Syndicated Community Offering which differs from the Prospectus on file at the Commission at the time the Registration Statement becomes effective (whether or not such revised prospectus is required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act Regulations), the term Prospectus shall refer to such revised prospectus from and after the time it is first provided to the Agent for such use.
Concurrently with the execution of this Agreement, the Company is delivering to the Agent copies of the Prospectus of the Company to be used in the Offerings. Such Prospectus contains information with respect to the Bank, the Company, the MHC and the Common Stock.
SECTION 1. R EPRESENTATIONS AND W ARRANTIES .
(a) The Company, the Bank and the MHC jointly and severally represent and warrant to the Agent as of the date hereof as follows:
(i) The Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission, no stop order has been issued with respect thereto and no proceedings therefor have been initiated or, to the knowledge of the Company, the MHC and the Bank, threatened by the Commission. At the time the Registration Statement became effective and at the Closing Time referred to in Section 2 hereof, the Registration Statement complied and will comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations and did not and will not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. The Prospectus, at the date hereof does not and at the Closing Time referred to in Section 2 hereof will not, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided, however , that the representations and warranties in this subsection shall not apply to statements in or omissions from the Registration
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Statement or Prospectus made in reliance upon and in conformity with information with respect to the Agent furnished to the Company in writing by the Agent expressly for use in the Registration Statement or Prospectus (the Agent Information), which the Company, the MHC and the Bank acknowledge appears only on the cover page of the Registration Statement, in the second sentence of the section Summary Market for the Shares of Common Stock and in the first paragraph of the section Market for the Common Stock.
(ii) At the time of filing the Registration Statement relating to the offering of the Securities and at the date hereof, the Company was not, and is not, an ineligible issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act Regulations. At the time of the filing of the Registration Statement and at the time of the use of any issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433(h) of the Securities Act Regulations, the Company met the conditions required by Rules 164 and 433 of the Securities Act Regulations for the use of a free writing prospectus. If required to be filed, the Company has filed any issuer free writing prospectus related to the offered Securities at the time it is required to be filed under Rule 433 of the Securities Act Regulations and, if not required to be filed, will retain such free writing prospectus in the Companys records pursuant to Rule 433(g) of the Securities Act Regulations and if any issuer free writing prospectus is used after the date hereof in connection with the offering of the Securities the Company will file or retain such free writing prospectus as required by Rule 433 of the Securities Act Regulations.
(iii) As of the Applicable Time, neither (i) the Issuer-Represented General Free Writing Prospectus(es) issued at or prior to the Applicable Time and the Statutory Prospectus, all considered together (collectively, the General Disclosure Package), nor (ii) any individual Issuer-Represented Limited-Use Free Writing Prospectus issued at or prior to the Applicable Time, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, included any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The preceding sentence does not apply to statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Agent expressly for use therein. As used in this paragraph and elsewhere in this Agreement:
1. Applicable Time means __:00 p.m. of the date of this Agreement.
2. Statutory Prospectus, as of any time, means the most recent Prospectus that is included in the Registration Statement immediately prior to the Applicable Time, including any document incorporated by reference therein.
3. Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus means any issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433 of the Securities Act Regulations, relating to the offered Securities in the form filed or required to be filed with the Commission or, if not required to be filed, in
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the form retained in the Companys records pursuant to Rule 433(g) under the Securities Act Regulations.
4. Issuer-Represented General Free Writing Prospectus means any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus that is intended for general distribution to prospective investors.
5. Issuer-Represented Limited-Use Free Writing Prospectus means any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus that is not an Issuer-Represented General Free Writing Prospectus. The term Issuer-Represented Limited-Use Free Writing Prospectus also includes any bona fide electronic road show, as defined in Rule 433 of the Securities Act Regulations, that is made available without restriction pursuant to Rule 433(d)(8)(ii) of the Securities Act Regulations or otherwise, even though not required to be filed with the Commission.
(iv) Each Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus, as of its date of first use and at all subsequent times through the completion of the Offerings and sale of the offered Securities or until any earlier date that the Company notified or notifies the Agent (as described in the next sentence), did not, does not and will not include any information that conflicted, conflicts or will conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement, including any document incorporated by reference therein that has not been superseded or modified. If at any time following the date of first use of an Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus there occurred or occurs an event or development as a result of which such Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus conflicted or would conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement relating to the offered Securities or included or would include an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or would omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances prevailing at that subsequent time, not misleading, the Company has notified or will notify promptly the Agent so that any use of such Issuer-Represented Free-Writing Prospectus may cease until it is amended or supplemented and the Company has promptly amended or will promptly amend or supplement such Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus to eliminate or correct such conflict, untrue statement or omission. The foregoing two sentences do not apply to statements in or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished in writing to the Company by the Agent expressly for use therein.
(v) Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the OTS, as from time to time amended or supplemented (the OTS Regulations), the Company has filed with the OTS an Application for Approval of a Minority Stock Issuance by a Savings Bank Subsidiary of a Mutual Holding Company (Form MHC-2), and has filed such amendments thereto and supplementary materials as may have been required to the date hereof (the Form MHC-2, as amended to date, if applicable, and referred to as the MHC Application). The Board of Directors of the Company, the Bank and the MHC have duly adopted the Plan and such adoption has not since been rescinded or revoked. The MHC Application has been approved by the OTS, such approval remains in full force and effect and no order has been issued by the OTS suspending or revoking such approval and no
5
proceedings therefore have been initiated or, to the knowledge of the Company, the Bank or the MHC, threatened by the OTS. At the date of such approval and at the Closing Time referred to in Section 2, the MHC Application complied and will comply in all material respects with the applicable provisions of the OTS Regulations and the MHC Application is truthful and accurate in all material respects.
(vi) The Company filed the Prospectus and any supplemental sales literature with the Commission and the OTS. The Prospectus and all supplemental sales literature, as of the date the Registration Statement became effective and at the Closing Time referred to in Section 2, complied and will comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the OTS Regulations and, at or prior to the time of their first use, will have received all required authorizations of the OTS for use in final form.
(vii) None of the Commission, the OTS or any state securities (Blue Sky) authority has, by order or otherwise, prevented or suspended the use of the Prospectus or any supplemental sales literature authorized by the Company, the MHC or the Bank for use in connection with the Offerings, and no proceedings for such purposes are pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, the MHC or the Bank, threatened.
(viii) The Offerings and other transactions contemplated hereby do not and will not require any material consent, approval, authorization or permit or filing with any other governmental agency or regulatory authority other than the OTS and the Commission, except as disclosed in the Prospectus.
(ix) At the Closing Time referred to in Section 2, the Company, the Bank and the MHC will have completed the conditions precedent to the establishment of the Foundation in accordance with the Plan, the applicable OTS Regulations and all other applicable laws, regulations, decisions and orders, including all material terms, conditions, requirements and provisions precedents to the establishment of the Foundation imposed upon the Company, the Bank or the MHC by the OTS or any other regulatory authority, other than those which the regulatory authority permits to be completed after the Offerings. At the Closing Time referred to in Section 2, the Offerings and establishment of the Foundation will have been effected in all material respects in the manner described in the Prospectus and in accordance with the Plan, the OTS Regulations and all other applicable material laws, regulations, decisions and orders, including in compliance in all material respects with all terms, conditions, requirements and provisions precedent to the Offerings imposed upon the Company, the Bank or the MHC by the Commission, the OTS or any other regulatory or Blue Sky authority.
(x) FinPro, Inc., (the Appraiser), which prepared the valuation of the common stock of the Company as part of the Plan, has advised the Company, the MHC and the Bank in writing that it satisfies all requirements for an appraiser set forth in the OTS Regulations and any interpretations or guidelines issued by the OTS or its staff with respect thereto.
(xi) Deloitte & Touche LLP, the accountants who audited and reported on the consolidated financial statements and supporting schedules of the Company and its
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subsidiaries included in the Registration Statement, has advised the Company, the MHC and the Bank in writing that they are independent public accountants within the meaning of the Code of Ethics of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants (the AICPA), that they are registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) and such accountants are, with respect to the Company, the MHC and the Bank, independent certified registered public accountants as required by, and are not in violation of the auditor independence requirements of, the Securities Act, the Securities Act Regulations and OTS Regulations and each accountant is not in violation of the auditors independence requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
(xii) The only direct subsidiaries of the Company are the Bank and Third Capital, Inc.; the only direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Bank are FBE Inc., Broadway Realty Holding Company and Third Fed Insurance Agency, Inc.; the only direct and indirect subsidiaries of Third Capital, Inc. are Third Capital Mortgage, Inc., Third Cap Association, Inc., Third Capital Mortgage Insurance Company, Hazelmere Investment Group and Hazelmere of California Limited Partnership (collectively, the Subsidiaries). Except for the Subsidiaries and except as set forth in the Prospectus, none of the Company, the MHC or the Bank, directly or indirectly, controls any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, trust or other business organization.
(xiii) The consolidated financial statements and the related schedules and notes thereto included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus present fairly the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries at the dates indicated and the results of operations, changes in equity and cash flows for the periods specified, and comply as to form with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act Regulations and the OTS Regulations; except as otherwise stated in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis; and the supporting schedules and tables included in the Registration Statement and Prospectus present fairly the information required to be stated therein. The other financial, statistical and pro forma information and related notes included in the Prospectus present fairly the information shown therein on a basis consistent with the audited and unaudited financial statements included in the Prospectus, and as to the pro forma adjustments, the adjustments made therein have been consistently applied on the basis described therein.
(xiv) Since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein (A) there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition, results of operations, business affairs or prospects of the Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business and (B) except for transactions specifically referred to or contemplated in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, there have been no transactions entered into by the Company, the MHC, the Bank or the Subsidiaries, other than those in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, which are material with respect to the Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise. The capitalization, liabilities, assets, properties and business of the Company, the MHC and the Bank
7
conform in all material respects to the descriptions contained in the Prospectus and none of the Company, the MHC or the Bank has any material liabilities of any kind, contingent or otherwise, except as disclosed in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus and none of the Company, the MHC or the Bank have issued any securities or incurred any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, or borrowed money, except borrowings in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice from the same or similar sources and in similar amounts as indicated in the Prospectus.
(xv) The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a stock holding company chartered under the laws of the United States of America with full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties, to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; and the Company is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing under the laws of the United States of America and in each other jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or business affairs of the Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise (a Material Adverse Effect). The Company conducts business exclusively in the States of Ohio, Kentucky and Florida.
(xvi) Upon completion of the Offerings, the contribution of the Foundation Shares and the issuance of the MHC Shares as described in the Prospectus, the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company will be within the range as set forth in the Prospectus under Capitalization (except for subsequent issuances, if any, pursuant to reservations, agreements or employee benefit plans referred to in the Prospectus). The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 700,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 100,000,000 shares of serial preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, and the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company at the date hereof is, and immediately prior to the Closing Time will be, 1,000 shares of Common Stock, all of which are beneficially owned and of record by the MHC free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or legal or equitable claim; at the date hereof and at the Closing Time, the Securities, the Foundation Shares and the MHC Shares will have been duly authorized for issuance and, in the case of the Securities, when issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to the Plan against payment of the consideration calculated as set forth in the Plan and stated on the cover page of the Prospectus, in the case of the Foundation Shares, when contributed by the Company pursuant to the Plan and, in the case of the MHC Shares, when issued by the Company pursuant to the Plan, will be duly and validly issued and fully paid and nonassessable; the terms and provisions of the Common Stock and the other capital stock of the Company conform in all material respects to all statements relating thereto contained in the Prospectus; the certificates representing the shares of Common Stock will conform to the requirements of applicable law and regulations; and the issuance of the Securities, the Foundation Shares and the MHC Shares is not subject to preemptive or other similar rights, except for subscription rights granted pursuant to the Plan in accordance with the OTS Regulations.
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(xvii) The MHC has been duly organized and is validly existing as a mutual holding company chartered under the laws of the United States of America with full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties, to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; and the MHC is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing under the laws of the United States of America and in any other jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xviii) The MHC has no capital stock. All holders of the savings, demand or other authorized accounts of the Bank are members of the MHC. The MHC does not own any equity securities or any equity interest in any business enterprise except as described in the Prospectus.
(xix) The Bank has been duly organized and is validly existing as a savings and loan association chartered under the laws of the United States of America with full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties, to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; and the Bank is duly qualified to transact business and is in good standing under the laws of the State of the United States of America and in any other jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xx) The authorized capital stock of the Bank consists of shares of common stock, par value $ per share (Bank Common Stock), and the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Bank is shares of Bank Common Stock, all of which are owned beneficially and of record by the Company free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or legal or equitable claim. All of the issued and outstanding Bank Common Stock has been duly authorized, validly issued and fully paid and nonassessable; the terms and provisions of the Bank Common Stock conform to all statements relating thereto contained in the Prospectus, and the certificates representing the shares of the Bank Common Stock comply with the requirements of applicable laws and regulations; the issuance of Bank Common Stock is not subject to preemptive or similar rights; and there are no outstanding warrants, options or rights of any kind to acquire additional shares of Bank Common Stock.
(xxi) The Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Subsidiaries have each obtained all licenses, permits and other governmental authorizations currently required for the conduct of their respective businesses, except where the failure to obtain such licenses, permits or other governmental authorizations would not have a Material Adverse Effect; all such licenses, permits and other governmental authorizations are in full force and effect and the Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Subsidiaries are in all material respects in compliance therewith; none of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or
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any Subsidiary has received notice of any proceeding or action relating to the revocation or modification of any such license, permit or other governmental authorization which, singularly or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, might have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxii) Each Subsidiary has been duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect; the activities of each Subsidiary are permitted to subsidiaries of a federally chartered savings and loan association, in the case of the Bank, and a federally chartered stock holding company, in the case of the Company, by the rules, regulations and practices of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and the OTS in the case of the Bank, and the OTS, in the case of the Company; all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and nonassessable and is owned by the Company or the Bank, as the case may be, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, encumbrance or legal or equitable claim; and there are no warrants, options or rights of any kind to acquire shares of capital stock of any Subsidiary.
(xxiii) The Bank is a member in good standing of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati; the deposit accounts of the Bank are insured by the FDIC up to the applicable limits. The Bank is a qualified thrift lender within the meaning of 12 U.S.C. Section 1467a(m).
(xxiv) The Company, the MHC and the Bank have taken all corporate action necessary for them to execute, deliver and perform this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, and this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by, and is the valid and binding agreement of, the Company, the MHC and the Bank, enforceable against each of them in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting the enforceability of the rights of creditors generally and judicial limitations on the right of specific performance and except as the enforceability of indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable securities laws.
(xxv) No approval of any regulatory or supervisory or other public authority is required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the issuance of the Securities that has not been obtained and a copy of which has been delivered to the Agent, except as may be required under the Blue Sky or securities laws of various jurisdictions.
(xxvi) None of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any of the Subsidiaries is in violation of their respective certificate of incorporation, organization certificate,
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articles of incorporation or charter, as the case may be, or bylaws or other written corporate governance requirements or guidelines; and none of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any of the Subsidiaries is in default (nor has any event occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default) in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any of the Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any of the Subsidiaries is subject, except for such defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect; and there are no contracts or documents of the Company, the MHC or the Bank which are required to be filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement or the MHC Application which have not been so filed.
(xxvii) The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, the MHC and the Bank, and do not and will not conflict with or constitute a breach of, or default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of the Company, the MHC or the Bank pursuant to, any contract, indenture, mortgage, loan agreement, note, lease or other instrument to which the Company, the MHC or the Bank is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the property or assets of the Company, the MHC or the Bank is subject, except for such conflicts, breaches or defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of the respective charter or bylaws of the Company, the MHC or the Bank, or any applicable law, administrative regulation or administrative or court decree.
(xxviii) No labor dispute with the employees of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or the Subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or the Subsidiaries, is imminent or threatened; and the Company, the MHC and the Bank are not aware of any existing or threatened labor disturbance by the employees of any of its principal suppliers or contractors which might be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxix) Each of the Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all of their properties and assets for which ownership is material to the business of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or the Subsidiaries and to those properties and assets described in the Prospectus as owned by them, free and clear of all liens, charges, encumbrances or restrictions, except as such are described in the Prospectus or are not material in relation to the business of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or the Subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise; and all of the leases and subleases material to the business of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or the Subsidiaries under which the Company, the MHC, the Bank or the Subsidiaries hold properties, including those described in the Prospectus, are valid and binding agreements of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or the Subsidiaries, in full force and effect, enforceable in accordance with their terms except as may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws
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affecting the enforceability of the rights of creditors generally and judicial limitations on the right of specific performance and except as the enforceability of indemnification and contribution provisions may be limited by applicable securities laws.
(xxx) None of the Company, the MHC or the Bank is in violation of any order or directive from the OTS, the FDIC, the Commission or any regulatory authority to make any material change in the method of conducting its respective businesses; the Company, the MHC, the Bank and each of the Subsidiaries have conducted and are conducting their respective businesses so as to comply with all applicable statutes, regulations and administrative and court decrees (including, without limitation, all regulations, decisions, directives and orders of the OTS, the FDIC and the Commission). Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, neither the Company, the MHC, the Bank nor any of the Subsidiaries is subject or is party to, or has received any notice or advice that any of them may become subject or party to, any investigation with respect to any cease-and-desist order, agreement, consent agreement, memorandum of understanding or other regulatory enforcement action, proceeding or order with or by, or is a party to any commitment letter or similar undertaking to, or is subject to any directive by, or has been a recipient of any supervisory letter from, or has adopted any board resolutions at the request of, any Regulatory Agency (as defined below) that currently restricts the conduct of their business or that in any manner relates to their capital adequacy, their credit policies, their management or their business (each, a Regulatory Agreement), nor has the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any of the Subsidiaries been advised by any Regulatory Agency that it is considering issuing or requesting the issuance of any additional Regulatory Agreement; and there is no unresolved violation, criticism or exception by any Regulatory Agency with respect to any report or statement relating to any examinations of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any of the Subsidiaries which is expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, or which might materially and adversely affect the properties or assets thereof or which might adversely affect the consummation of the Offerings or the performance of this Agreement. As used herein, the term Regulatory Agency means any federal or state agency charged with the supervision or regulation of depositary institutions or holding companies of depositary institutions, or engaged in the insurance of depositary institution deposits, or any court, administrative agency or commission or other governmental agency, authority or instrumentality having supervisory or regulatory authority with respect to the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any of the Subsidiaries.
(xxxi) There is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any court or governmental agency or body, domestic or foreign, now pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company, the MHC or the Bank, threatened, against or affecting the Company, the MHC or the Bank which is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement (other than as disclosed therein), or which might result in any material adverse change in the financial condition, results of operations, business affairs or prospects of the Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, or which might materially and adversely affect the properties or assets thereof, or which might adversely affect the consummation of the Offerings, or the performance of this Agreement; all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any Subsidiary is a party or of which any of their respective property or assets is the
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subject which are not described in the Registration Statement, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to their business, are in the aggregate not material.
(xxxii) The Company, the MHC and the Bank have obtained an opinion of its counsel, Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., with respect to (i) the legality of the Securities, the Foundation Shares and the MHC Shares to be issued and certain federal income tax consequences of the Offerings and the Plan, copies of which are filed as exhibits to the Registration Statement; all material aspects of the aforesaid opinion is accurately summarized in the Prospectus under The Stock OfferingTax Effects of the Stock Offering, the facts and representations upon which such opinion is based are truthful, accurate and complete in all material respects, and neither the Company, the MHC, nor the Bank has taken or will take any action inconsistent therewith.
(xxxiii) The Company is not and, upon completion of the Offerings and sale of the Securities and the application of the net proceeds therefrom, will not be, required to be registered as an investment company as that term is defined under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(xxxiv) All of the loans represented as assets on the most recent consolidated financial statements or consolidated selected financial information of the Company included in the Prospectus meet or are exempt from all requirements of federal, state or local law pertaining to lending, including without limitation truth in lending (including the requirements of Regulations Z and 12 C.F.R. Part 226 and Section 563.99), real estate settlement procedures, consumer credit protection, equal credit opportunity and all disclosure laws applicable to such loans, except for violations which, if asserted, would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.
(xxxv) To the knowledge of the Company, the MHC and the Bank, with the exception of the intended loan to the Banks ESOP by the Company to enable the ESOP to purchase securities in an amount up to 3.92% of the Common Stock outstanding after the Offerings (including the Foundation Shares and MHC Shares), none of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or their employees has made any payment of funds of the Company, the MHC or the Bank as a loan for the purchase of the Common Stock or made any other payment of funds prohibited by law, and no funds have been set aside to be used for any payment prohibited by law.
(xxxvi) Each of the Company, the MHC and the Bank maintains a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (a) transactions are executed in accordance with managements general or specific authorizations; (b) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain asset accountability; (c) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with managements general or specific authorization; and (d) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences.
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(xxxvii) The Company, the MHC, the Bank and each Subsidiary are in compliance in all material respects with the applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements of the Currency and Foreign Transaction Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder. The Bank has established compliance programs and is in compliance in all material respects with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act and all applicable regulations promulgated thereunder. There is no charge, investigation, action, suit or proceeding before any court, regulatory authority or governmental agency or body pending or, to the best knowledge of the Company, the MHC and the Bank, threatened regarding the Banks compliance with the USA Patriot Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder.
(xxxviii) None of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any Subsidiary nor any properties owned or operated by the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any Subsidiary is in violation of or liable under any Environmental Law (as defined below), except for such violations or liabilities that, individually or in the aggregate, would not result in a Material Adverse Effect. There are no actions, suits or proceedings, or demands, claims, notices or investigations (including, without limitation, notices, demand letters or requests for information from any environmental agency) instituted or pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, the MHC or the Bank, threatened, relating to the liability of any property owned or operated by the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any Subsidiary, under any Environmental Law, except for such actions, suits or proceedings, or demands, claims, notices or investigations that, individually or in the aggregate, would not have a Material Adverse Effect. For purposes of this subsection, the term Environmental Law means any federal, state, local or foreign law, statute, ordinance, rule, regulation, code, license, permit, authorization, approval, consent, order, judgment, decree, injunction or agreement with any regulatory authority relating to (i) the protection, preservation or restoration of the environment (including, without limitation, air, water, vapor, surface water, groundwater, drinking water supply, surface soil, subsurface soil, plant and animal life or any other natural resource), and/or (ii) the use, storage, recycling, treatment, generation, transportation, processing, handling, labeling, production, release or disposal of any substance presently listed, defined, designated or classified as hazardous, toxic, radioactive or dangerous, or otherwise regulated, whether by type or by quantity, including any material containing any such substance as a component.
(xxxix) The Company, the MHC, the Bank and each Subsidiary have timely filed all federal, state and local income and franchise tax returns required to be filed and have made timely payments of all taxes shown as due and payable in respect of such returns, and no deficiency has been asserted with respect thereto by any taxing authority. No tax deficiency has been asserted, and the Company, the MHC and the Bank have no knowledge of any tax deficiency which could be asserted against the Company, the MHC, the Bank or the Subsidiaries.
(xl) The Company has received all approvals required to consummate the Offerings and to have the Securities listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market effective as of the Closing Time referred to in Section 2 hereof.
(xli) [Reserved]
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(xlii) There are no affiliations or associations (as such terms are defined by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD)) between any member of the NASD and any of the Companys, the MHCs or the Banks officers or directors.
(xliii) The Company, the MHC, the Bank and each Subsidiary carries, or is covered by, insurance in such amounts and covering such risks as is adequate for the conduct of their respective businesses and the value for their respective properties as is customary for companies engaged in similar industries.
(xliv) The Company, the MHC and the Bank have not relied on Agent or its counsel for any legal, tax or accounting advice in connection with the Offerings.
(xlv) The records of eligible account holders, supplemental eligible account holders, and other depositors are accurate and complete in all material respects.
(xlvi) The Company, the MHC, the Bank and each Subsidiary is each in compliance in all material respects with all presently applicable provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (ERISA); no reportable event (as defined in ERISA) has occurred with respect to any pension plan (as defined in ERISA) for which the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any Subsidiary, respectively, would have any liability; each of the Company, the MHC, the Bank and each Subsidiary has not incurred and does not expect to incur liability under (i) Title IV of ERISA with respect to termination of , or withdrawal from, any pension plan or (ii) Sections 412 or 4971 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, including the regulations and published interpretations thereunder (the Code); and each pension plan for which the Company, the MHC, the Bank and any Subsidiary would have any liability that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code is so qualified and nothing has occurred, whether by action or by failure to act, which would cause the loss of such qualification.
(xlvii) The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-14 and 15d-14 under the Exchange Act), which (i) are designed to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to the Companys principal executive officer and its principal financial officer by others within those entities; and (ii) are effective in all material respects to perform the functions for which they were established. There (i) are not any significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Companys ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial data or (ii) has not been any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Companys internal controls. Since the date of the most recent evaluation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures, there have been no significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
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(xlviii) The Company is in compliance with the applicable provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, and the Nasdaq corporate governance rules applicable to the Company, and will use its best efforts to comply with those provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the Nasdaq corporate governance rules that will become effective in the future upon their effectiveness.
(xlix) Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company, the MHC, the Bank or any Subsidiary and delivered to either of the Agent or counsel for the Agent shall be deemed a representation and warranty by the Company, the MHC or the Bank to the Agent as to the matters covered thereby.
(l) The Foundation has been duly authorized and incorporated and is validly existing as a non-stock corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Ohio with corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus; the Foundation will not be a bank holding company within the meaning of 12 C.F.R. Section 225.2(c) as a result of the issuance of shares of Common Stock to it in accordance with the terms of the Plan and in the amounts as described in the Prospectus; no approvals are required to establish the Foundation and to contribute the shares of Common Stock thereto as described in the Prospectus other than those obtained from the OTS; except as specifically disclosed in the Prospectus or the MHC Application, there are no agreements and/or understandings, written or oral, between the Company, the MHC and the Bank on the one hand and the Foundation, on the other, with respect to the control, directly or indirectly, over the voting and the acquisition or disposition of the Foundation Shares; at the Closing Time, the Foundation Shares will have been duly authorized for issuance and, when issued and contributed by the Company pursuant to the Plan, will be duly and validly issued and fully paid and nonassessable. The issuance of the Foundation Shares to the Foundation pursuant to the Plan has been registered pursuant to the Registration Statement.
SECTION 2. A PPOINTMENT OF S ANDLER ON EILL ; S ALE AND D ELIVERY OF THE S ECURITIES ; C LOSING . On the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Company hereby appoints Sandler ONeill as its Agent to consult with and advise the Company, and to assist the Company with the solicitation of subscriptions and purchase orders for Securities, in connection with the Companys sale of Common Stock in the Offerings. On the basis of the representations and warranties herein contained, and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, Sandler ONeill accepts such appointment and agrees to use its best efforts to assist the Company with the solicitation of subscriptions and purchase orders for Securities in accordance with this Agreement; provided, however , that the Agent shall not be obligated to take any action which is inconsistent with any applicable laws, regulations, decisions or orders. The services to be rendered by Sandler ONeill pursuant to this appointment include the following: (i) consulting as to the financial and securities market implications of the Plan of Stock Issuance and any related corporate documents; (ii) reviewing with the Board the financial impact of the Offering on the Company and the Bank based on the independent appraisers appraisal of the shares of common stock; (iii) reviewing all offering documents, including the
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Prospectus, stock order forms and related offering materials (it being understood that preparation and filing of such documents is the sole responsibility of the Company and its counsel); (iv) assisting in the design and implementation of a marketing strategy for the Offering; (v) assisting management of the Company in scheduling and preparing for meetings with potential investors and broker-dealers in connection with the Offering; and (vi) providing such other general advice and assistance as may be requested to promote the successful completion of the Offering.
The appointment of the Agent hereunder shall terminate upon the earlier to occur of (a) forty-five (45) days after the last day of the Subscription and Community Offering, unless the Company and the Agent agree in writing to extend such period and the OTS agrees to extend the period of time in which the Securities may be sold, or (b) the receipt and acceptance of subscriptions and purchase orders for all of the Securities, or (c) the completion of the Syndicated Community Offering.
If any of the Securities remain available after the expiration of the Subscription and Community Offering, at the request of the Company and the Bank, Sandler ONeill will seek to form a syndicate of registered brokers or dealers (Selected Dealers) to assist in the solicitation of purchase orders of such Securities on a best efforts basis. Sandler ONeill will endeavor to limit the aggregate fees to be paid by the Company, the MHC and the Bank as provided in, and the aggregate fees payable to Sandler ONeill and Selected Dealers shall not exceed the limits set forth in, Section 2(b) hereof. Sandler ONeill will endeavor to distribute the Securities among the Selected Dealers in a fashion which best meets the distribution objectives of the Company and the requirements of the Plan, which may result in limiting the allocation of stock to certain Selected Dealers. It is understood that in no event shall Sandler ONeill be obligated to act as a Selected Dealer or to take or purchase any Securities.
If any of the Securities remain available after the expiration of the Offerings, the Company agrees to offer the Agent the first right to act as lead managing underwriter for the Public Offering. The terms of the Public Offering will be set forth in a separate definitive purchase agreement in a form satisfactory to Sandler ONeill and containing customary representations, warranties, conditions, agreements and indemnities, which purchase agreement, when executed, will supersede and replace this Agreement with respect to Securities sold thereunder (the Purchase Agreement). This Agreement is not intended to constitute, and should not be construed as, an agreement or commitment between the MHC, the Company, the Bank and Sandler ONeill relating to the firm commitment underwriting of any securities, and Sandler ONeill may, in its sole judgment and discretion, determine at any time not to proceed with the proposed firm commitment underwriting. Such proposed underwriting will be subject, among other things, to: (i) satisfactory completion by Sandler ONeill of such due diligence investigation or inquiries as it may deem appropriate, (ii) market conditions, which, in the sole judgment of Sandler ONeill, shall be satisfactory, and (iii) the execution and delivery of a definitive Purchase Agreement.
In the event the Company is unable to sell at least the total minimum of the Securities, as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus, within the period herein
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provided, this Agreement shall terminate and the Company shall refund to any persons who have subscribed for any of the Securities the full amount which it may have received from them, together with interest as provided in the Prospectus, and no party to this Agreement shall have any obligation to the others hereunder, except for the obligations of the Company, the MHC and the Bank as set forth in Sections 4, 6(a) and 7 hereof and the obligations of the Agent as provided in Sections 6(b) and 7 hereof. Appropriate arrangements for placing the funds received from subscriptions for Securities or other offers to purchase Securities in special interest-bearing accounts with the Bank until all Securities are sold and paid for were made prior to the commencement of the Subscription Offering, with provision for refund to the purchasers as set forth above, or for delivery to the Company if all Securities are sold.
If at least the total minimum of Securities, as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus, are sold, the Company agrees to issue or have issued the Securities sold and to release for delivery certificates for such Securities at the Closing Time against payment therefor by release of funds from the special interest-bearing accounts referred to above. The closing shall be held at the offices of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., at 10:00 a.m., Eastern Time, or at such other place and time as shall be agreed upon by the parties hereto, on a business day to be agreed upon by the parties hereto. The Company shall notify the Agent by telephone when funds shall have been received for all the Securities. Certificates for Securities shall be delivered directly to the purchasers thereof in accordance with their directions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, certificates for Securities purchased through Selected Dealers shall be made available to the Agent for inspection at least 48 hours prior to the Closing Time at such office as the Agent shall designate. The hour and date upon which the Company shall release for delivery all of the Securities, in accordance with the terms hereof, is herein called the Closing Time.
The Company will pay any stock issue and transfer taxes which may be payable with respect to the sale of the Securities.
In addition to the reimbursement of the expenses specified in Section 4 hereof, the Agent will receive the following compensation for its services hereunder:
(a) A fee of sixty-five basis points (0.65%) of the aggregate Actual Purchase Price of the shares of common stock sold in the Subscription Offering and Direct Community Offering, excluding in each case shares purchased by or on behalf of (i) any employee benefit plan or trust of the Company established for the benefit of their respective directors, officers and employees, (ii) any charitable foundation established by the Company (or any shares contributed to such a charitable foundation), and (iii) any director, officer or employee of the Company or members of their immediate families. For purposes of this letter, the term Actual Purchase Price shall mean the price at which the shares of the Companys common stock are sold in the Offering; and
(b) With respect to any shares of the common stock sold by the Agent or any other NASD member firm under any selected dealers agreements in a Syndicated Community Offering, the Company agrees to pay: (a) the sales commission payable to the selected dealer under such agreement, and (b) a management fee to the Agent of
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sixty-five basis points (0.65%) of the aggregate Actual Purchase Price of the shares of common stock sold in the Syndicated Community Offering on a best efforts basis, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in a selected dealers agreement. Agent will endeavor to limit the aggregate fees to be paid by the Company under any such selected dealers agreements to an amount competitive with gross underwriting discounts charged at such time for underwritings of comparable amounts of stock sold at a comparable price per share in a similar market environment. Any fees payable to the Agent and other NASD member firms for Securities sold by the Agent under any such agreement shall be limited to an aggregate of six percent (6.65%) of the aggregate purchase price of the Securities sold by the Agent and other NASD member firms.
SECTION 3. C OVENANTS OF THE C OMPANY , THE MHC AND THE B ANK . The Company, the MHC and the Bank covenant with the Agent as follows:
(a) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will prepare and file such amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the Plan, and the MHC Application as may hereafter be required by the Securities Act Regulations or the OTS Regulations or as may hereafter be requested by the Agent. Following completion of the Subscription and Community Offering, in the event of a Syndicated Community Offering, the Company, the MHC and the Bank will (i) promptly prepare and file with the Commission a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement relating to the results of the Subscription and Community Offering, any additional information with respect to the proposed plan of distribution and any revised pricing information or (ii) if no such post-effective amendment is required, will, if required, file with the Commission a prospectus or prospectus supplement containing information relating to the results of the Subscription and Community Offering and pricing information pursuant to Rule 424 of the Securities Act Regulations, in either case in a form acceptable to the Agent. The Company, the MHC and the Bank will notify the Agent immediately, and confirm the notice in writing, (i) of the effectiveness of any post-effective amendment of the Registration Statement, the filing of any supplement to the Prospectus and the filing of any amendment to the Plan or the MHC Application, (ii) of the receipt of any comments from the OTS or the Commission with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Plan, (iii) of any request by the Commission or the OTS for any amendment to the Registration Statement or the Plan or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or for additional information, (iv) of the issuance by the OTS of any order suspending the Offerings or the use of the Prospectus or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, (v) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement or the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose, and (vi) of the receipt of any notice with respect to the suspension of any qualification of the Securities for offering or sale in any jurisdiction. The Company, the MHC and the Bank will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any stop order and, if any stop order is issued, to obtain the lifting thereof at the earliest possible moment.
(b) The Company represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior written consent of the Agent and the Agent represents and agrees that, unless it obtains the prior written consent of the Company, it will not make any offer relating to the
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offered Securities that would constitute an issuer free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 433 of the Securities Act Regulations, or that would constitute a free writing prospectus, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act Regulations, required to be filed with the Commission. Any such free writing prospectus consented to by the Company and the Agent is hereinafter referred to as a Permitted Free Writing Prospectus. The Company represents that it has and will comply with the requirements of Rule 433 of the Securities Act Regulations applicable to any Permitted Free Writing Prospectus, including timely Commission filing where required, legending and record keeping. The Company represents that it will satisfy the conditions in Rule 433 to avoid a requirement to file with the Commission any electronic road show.
(c) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will give the Agent notice of its intention to file or prepare any amendment to the MHC Application, the Plan or Registration Statement (including any post-effective amendment) or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus (including any revised prospectus which the Company proposes for use in connection with the Syndicated Community Offering of the Securities which differs from the prospectus on file at the Commission at the time the Registration Statement becomes effective, whether or not such revised prospectus is required to be filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) of the Securities Act Regulations), will furnish the Agent with copies of any such amendment or supplement a reasonable amount of time prior to such proposed filing or use, as the case may be, and will not file any such amendment or supplement or use any such prospectus to which the Agent or counsel for the Agent may object.
(d) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will deliver to the Agent as many signed copies and as many conformed copies of the MHC Application and the Registration Statement as originally filed and of each amendment thereto (including exhibits filed therewith or incorporated by reference therein) as the Agent may reasonably request, and from time to time such number of copies of the Prospectus as the Agent may reasonably request.
(e) During the period when the Prospectus is required to be delivered, the Company, the MHC and the Bank will comply, at their own expense, with all requirements imposed upon them by the Commission, the OTS, by the applicable OTS Regulations, as from time to time in force, and by the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the Securities Act, the Securities Act Regulations, the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder, including, without limitation, Regulation M under the Exchange Act, so far as necessary to permit the continuance of sales or dealing in shares of the Securities during such period in accordance with the provisions hereof and the Prospectus.
(f) If any event or circumstance shall occur as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of counsel for the Agent, to amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus in order to make the Prospectus not misleading in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, the Company, the MHC and the Bank will forthwith amend or supplement the Registration Statement or Prospectus (in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Agent) so
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that, as so amended or supplemented, the Registration Statement or Prospectus will not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing at the time it is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading, and the Company, the MHC and the Bank will furnish to the Agent a reasonable number of copies of such amendment or supplement. For the purpose of this subsection, the Company, the MHC and the Bank will each furnish such information with respect to itself as the Agent may from time to time reasonably request.
(g) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will take all necessary action, in cooperation with the Agent, to qualify the Securities and the Foundation Shares for offering and sale under the applicable securities laws of such states of the United States and other jurisdictions as the OTS Regulations may require and as the Agent and the Company have agreed; provided, however , that none of the Company, the MHC or the Bank shall be obligated to file any general consent to service of process or to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction in which it is not so qualified. In each jurisdiction in which the Securities have been so qualified, the Company, the MHC and the Bank will file such statements and reports as may be required by the laws of such jurisdiction to continue such qualification in effect for a period of not less than one year from the effective date of the Registration Statement.
(h) The Company authorizes Sandler ONeill and any Selected Dealer to act as agent of the Company in distributing the Prospectus to persons entitled to receive subscription rights and other persons to be offered Securities having record addresses in the states or jurisdictions set forth in a survey of the securities or blue sky laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Offerings will be made (the Blue Sky Survey).
(i) The Company will make generally available to its security holders as soon as practicable, but not later than 60 days after the close of the period covered thereby, an earnings statement covering a twelve month period beginning not later than the first day of the Companys fiscal quarter next following the effective date of the Registration Statement (as defined in Rule 158 of the Securities Act Regulations) that will satisfy the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act.
(j) During the period ending on the third anniversary of the expiration of the fiscal year during which the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby occurs, the Company will furnish to its stockholders as soon as practicable after the end of each such fiscal year an annual report (including consolidated statements of financial condition and consolidated statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows, certified by independent public accountants) and, as soon as practicable after the end of each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year (beginning with the fiscal quarter ending after the effective date of the Registration Statement), the Company will make available to its stockholders consolidated summary financial information of the Company and the Bank for such quarter in reasonable detail. In addition, the Company will use its reasonable best efforts to make public such annual report and quarterly consolidated summary financial information through the issuance of appropriate press releases at the same time or prior to the time of the furnishing thereof to stockholders of the Company.
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(k) During the period ending on the third anniversary of the expiration of the fiscal year during which the closing of the transactions contemplated hereby occurs, the Company will furnish to the Agent (i) as soon as publicly available, a copy of each report or other document of the Company furnished generally to stockholders of the Company or furnished to or filed with the Commission under the Exchange Act or any national securities exchange or system on which any class of securities of the Company is listed, and (ii) from time to time, such other information concerning the Company as the Agent may reasonably request. For purposes of this paragraph, any document filed electronically with the Commission shall be deemed furnished to the Agent.
(l) The Company will promptly inform the Agent upon its receipt of service with respect to any material litigation or administrative action instituted with respect to the Offerings.
(m) Each of the Company and the Bank will use the net proceeds received by it from the sale of the Securities in the manner specified in the Prospectus under How We Intend to Use the Proceeds from the Stock Offering.
(n) The Company will report the use of proceeds from the Offerings on its first periodic report filed pursuant to Sections 13(a) and 15(d) of the Exchange Act and on any subsequent periodic reports as may be required pursuant to Rule 463 of the Securities Act Regulations.
(o) The Company will maintain the effectiveness of the Exchange Act Registration Statement for not less than three years and will comply in all material respects with its filing obligations under the Exchange Act during such period. The Company will use its best efforts to effect and maintain the listing of the Common Stock on the Nasdaq Global Select Market for not less than three years.
(p) The Company and the Bank will take such actions and furnish such information as are reasonably requested by the Agent in order for the Agent to ensure compliance with Rule 2790 of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. and all related rules.
(q) Other than in connection with any employee benefit plan or arrangement described in the Prospectus, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of the Agent, sell or issue, contract to sell or otherwise dispose of, any shares of Common Stock other than the Securities, the Foundation Shares, and the MHC Shares for a period of 180 days following the Closing Time.
(r) During the period beginning on the date hereof and ending on the later of the fifth anniversary of the Closing Time or the date on which the Agent receives full payment in satisfaction of any claim for indemnification or contribution to which it may be entitled pursuant to Sections 6 or 7 made prior to the fifth anniversary of the Closing Time, respectively, none of the Company, the MHC or the Bank shall, without the prior written consent of the Agent, take or permit to be taken any action that could result in the
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Bank Common Stock becoming subject to any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien or encumbrance.
(s) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will comply with the conditions imposed by or agreed to with the OTS in connection with its approval of the MHC Application including the Plan and the establishment and operation of the Foundation; the Company and the Bank shall use their best efforts to ensure that the Foundation submits within the time frames required by applicable law a request to the Internal Revenue Service to be recognized as a tax-exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Code; the Company and the Bank will take no action which may reasonably be expected to result in the possible loss of the Foundations tax exempt status; and neither the Company nor the Bank will contribute any additional assets to the Foundation until such time that such additional contributions will be deductible for federal and state income tax purposes.
(t) During the period ending on the first anniversary of the Closing Time, the Bank will comply with all applicable laws and regulations necessary for the Bank to continue to be a qualified thrift lender within the meaning of 12 U.S.C. Section 1467a(m).
(u) The Company shall not deliver the Securities until the Company, the MHC and the Bank have satisfied each condition set forth in Section 5 hereof, unless such condition is waived by the Agent.
(v) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will furnish to Sandler ONeill as early as practicable prior to the Closing Date, but no later than two (2) full business days prior thereto, a copy of the latest available unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of the Company which have been read by Deloitte & Touche LLP, as stated in their letters to be furnished pursuant to subsections (f) and (g) of Section 5 hereof.
(w) During the period in which the Prospectus is required to be delivered, each of the Company, the MHC and the Bank will conduct its business in compliance in all material respects with all applicable federal and state laws, rules, regulations, decisions, directives and orders, including all decisions, directives and orders of the Commission, the Nasdaq Global Select Market and the OTS.
(x) The Bank will not amend the Plan in any manner that would affect the sale of the Securities or the terms of this Agreement without the consent of the Agent.
(y) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will not, prior to the Closing Time, incur any liability or obligation, direct or contingent, or enter into any material transaction, other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, except as contemplated by the Prospectus.
(z) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will use all reasonable efforts to comply with, or cause to be complied with, the conditions precedent to the several obligations of the Agent specified in Section 5 hereof.
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(aa) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will provide the Agent with any information necessary to carry out the allocation of the Securities in the event of an oversubscription, and such information will be accurate and reliable in all material respects.
(bb) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will notify the Agent when funds have been received for the minimum number of Securities set forth in the Prospectus.
(cc) The Company, the MHC and the Bank will (i) complete the conditions precedent to the Offerings in accordance with the Plan, the applicable OTS Regulations and all other applicable laws, regulations, decisions and orders, including all material terms, conditions, requirements and provisions precedent to the Offerings imposed upon the Company, the MHC or the Bank by the Commission or the OTS or any other regulatory authority or Blue Sky authority, and to comply with those which the regulatory authority permits to be completed after the Offerings; and (ii) conduct the Offerings in the manner described in the Prospectus and in accordance with the Plan, the OTS Regulations and all other applicable material laws, regulations, decisions and orders, including in compliance with all terms, conditions, requirements and provisions precedent to the Offerings imposed upon the Company, the MHC and the Bank by the Commission, the OTS, the FDIC or any other regulatory or Blue Sky authority.
(dd) The Company will file a registration statement for the Securities under Section 12(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act) prior to the Closing Time.
SECTION 4. P AYMENT OF E XPENSES . The Agent shall bear all out-of-pocket expenses in connection with the Offerings and the records agent services, including fees and disbursements of legal counsel to the Agent. The Company agrees to bear all other expenses incurred in connection with the Offering and the stock information center, including, without limitation, (a) the cost of obtaining all securities and bank regulatory approvals, including any required NASD filing fees; (b) the cost of printing and distributing the offering materials; (c) the costs of blue sky qualification (including fees and expenses of blue sky counsel) of the shares in the various states; (d) listing fees; (e) all fees and disbursements of the Companys counsel, accountants and other advisors; and (f) the operational expenses for the Stock Information Center (e.g., postage, communications, supplies, etc); provided, however, that the costs of any temporary employees hired to assist in the Stock Information Center will be paid by the Agent. In the event the Agent incurs any such fees and expenses on behalf of the Company, the Company will reimburse the Agent for such fees and expenses whether or not the Offering is consummated; provided, however , that the Agent shall not incur any expense exceeding $5,000 on behalf of the Company pursuant to this paragraph without the prior approval of the Company.
SECTION 5. C ONDITIONS OF A GENT S O BLIGATIONS . The Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Agent agree that the issuance and the sale of Securities and all obligations of the Agent hereunder are subject to the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Company, the MHC and the Bank herein contained as of the date hereof
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and the Closing Time, to the accuracy of the statements of officers and directors of the Company, the MHC and the Bank made pursuant to the provisions hereof, to the performance by the Company, the MHC and the Bank of their obligations hereunder, and to the following further conditions:
(a) No stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall have been issued under the Securities Act or proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission, no order suspending the Offerings or the authorization for final use of the Prospectus shall have been issued or proceedings therefor initiated or threatened by the Commission or the OTS, and no order suspending the sale of the Securities in any jurisdiction shall have been issued.
(b) At Closing Time, the Agent shall have received:
(1) The written opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., counsel for the Company, the MHC and the Bank, in form and substance satisfactory to counsel for the Agent, to the effect that:
(i) The Company has been duly organized and is validly existing as a federal stock holding company chartered under the laws of the United States of America.
(ii) The MHC has been duly organized and is validly existing as a federal mutual holding company chartered under the laws of the United States of America.
(iii) The Bank has been duly organized and is validly existing as a savings and loan association chartered under the laws of the United States of America.
(iv) Each of the Company, the MHC and the Bank has the corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby.
(v) The Bank has the authority to transact its business in the States of Ohio, Kentucky and Florida.
(vi) The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 700,000,000 shares of Common Stock and 100,000,000 shares of serial preferred stock, par value $.01 per share, and the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Company is 1,000 shares of Common Stock, all of which are owned beneficially and of record by the MHC free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, or encumbrance; immediately upon
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consummation of the Offerings, and the issuance of the Foundation Shares to the Foundation and issuance of the MHC Shares to the MHC, the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company owned beneficially and of record by the MHC will be owned free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien or encumbrance and all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Company will be within the range set forth in the Prospectus under Capitalization.
(vii) The authorized capital stock of the Bank consists of shares of common stock, and the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Bank is shares of common stock, all of which are owned beneficially and of record by the Company free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, or encumbrance. All of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Bank has been duly authorized, validly issued and fully paid and nonassessable and was exempt from registration under the Securities Act pursuant to Section 3(a)(5) thereof.
(viii) The Securities, the Foundation Shares and the MHC Shares have been duly authorized for issuance and sale; the Securities, when issued and delivered by the Company pursuant to the Plan against payment of the consideration calculated as set forth in the Plan, or contributed by the Company pursuant to the Plan in the case of the Foundation Shares, or issued by the Company pursuant to the Plan in the case of the MHC Shares, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
(ix) The issuance of the Securities, the Foundation Shares and the MHC Shares are not subject to preemptive rights arising by operation of federal laws and regulations or the Companys charter.
(x) To such counsels actual knowledge, the Company, the MHC and the Bank have conducted the Offerings and the establishment and funding of the Foundation in accordance with applicable requirements of the OTS Regulations (except to the extent that the requirement to comply therewith was specifically waived by the OTS), the Plan and the letters from the OTS dated , 200_ and , 200_ approving the MHC Application and declaring the Prospectus effective (which letters, to such counsels actual knowledge, are the only such letters received from the OTS relating to the approval of the MHC Application and the effectiveness of the Prospectus), and have satisfied all conditions precedent to the issuance of the Securities, the Foundation Shares and the MHC Shares imposed upon them by
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the OTS under the terms of the OTSs written approval of the MHC Application.
(xi) The Bank is a member in good standing of the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati.
(xii) The deposit accounts of the Bank are insured by the FDIC up to the applicable limits.
(xiii) Each Subsidiary has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, and each of the Subsidiaries has full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation to transact business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, whether by reason of the ownership or leasing of property or the conduct of business, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a Material Adverse Effect; the activities of each Subsidiary as described in the Registration Statement and Prospectus are permitted to subsidiaries of a federally chartered savings bank, in the case of the Bank, and a federally chartered mid-tier stock holding company, in the case of the Company, by the rules, regulations and practices of the OTS; all of the issued and outstanding capital stock of each Subsidiary has been duly authorized and validly issued, is fully paid and non-assessable and is owned by the Company or the Bank, as the case may be, free and clear of any security interest, mortgage, pledge, lien, or encumbrance.
(xiv) The OTS has approved the MHC Application; to such counsels actual knowledge, such approval remains in full force and effect and no action by the OTS to suspend the effectiveness of such approval or to suspend the Offerings is pending or threatened and no person has sought to obtain review of the final action of the OTS in approving the MHC Application; the MHC Application complies as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Form MHC-2 (it being understood, however, that (i) no opinion need be rendered with respect to the financial statements or other financial and statistical data included in, or omitted from, the MHC Application, (ii) in passing upon the compliance as to form of the MHC Application, counsel need not assume any responsibility for the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained therein, and (iii) no opinion need be rendered with respect to the business plan
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or the appraisal report) and , to counsels actual knowledge, includes all documents required to be filed as exhibits thereto.
(xv) The execution and delivery of this Agreement, the incurrence of the obligations herein set forth, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the establishment of the Foundation and the contribution of the Foundation Shares and cash to the Foundation and the issuance of the MHC Shares to the MHC (A) have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of each of the Company, the MHC and the Bank, (B) will not violate the charter or bylaws of the Company, the MHC or the Bank, and (C) will not result in a breach or default, or result in the creation of any lien, charge or encumbrance under any agreement filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
(xvi) The Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding agreement of each of the Company, the MHC and the Bank, enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as rights to indemnity and contribution thereunder may be limited under applicable law, and subject to the qualification that (i) enforcement thereof may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or other laws (including the laws of fraudulent conveyance) or judicial decisions affecting the enforceability of creditors rights generally or the rights of creditors of savings banks or financial institutions, the accounts of which are insured by the FDIC, and (ii) enforcement thereof is subject to general equity principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law) and to the effect of certain laws and judicial decisions upon the availability of injunctive relief and enforceability of equitable remedies, including the remedies of specific performance and self-help.
(xvii) The Registration Statement has been declared effective by the Commission under the Securities Act, and such counsel has been advised by the Commissions staff that no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued under the Securities Act and no proceedings for such purpose have been initiated or threatened by the Commission.
(xviii) The Prospectus has been declared effective by the OTS and such counsel has been advised by the OTS staff that no order suspending the effectiveness of the Prospectus has been issued by the OTS and no proceedings for such purpose have been initiated or threatened by the OTS.
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(xix) No further approval, authorization, consent or other order of any public board or body is required in connection with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the issuance of the Securities pursuant to the Plan, except as may be required under the securities or Blue Sky laws of various jurisdictions as to which no opinion need be rendered.
(xx) At the time the Registration Statement became effective, the Registration Statement complied as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements under the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations; it being understood, however, that (i) no opinion need be rendered with respect to the financial statements or other financial and statistical data included in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement and (ii) in passing upon the compliance as to form of the Registration Statement, such counsel may assume that the statements made therein are correct and complete, except as otherwise set forth in paragraph (xxiii).
(xxi) The form of certificate used to evidence the Common Stock complies with the requirements of federal laws and regulations.
(xxii) To such counsels actual knowledge, there are no legal or governmental proceedings pending or threatened against or affecting the Company, the MHC, the Bank or the Subsidiaries which are required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement and Prospectus, other than those disclosed therein.
(xxiii) The statements in the Prospectus under the captions Risk FactorsRisks Related to the Stock OfferingPersons Who Purchase Stock in the Stock Offering Will Own a Minority of Our Shares of Common Stock and Will Not Be Able to Exercise Voting Control over Most Matters Put to a Vote of Stockholders, Our Stock Value May be Negatively Affected by Federal Regulations Restricting Takeovers and Our Mutual Holding Company Structure, The Corporate Governance Provisions in our Charter May Prevent or Impede the Holders of a Minority of Our Common Stock from Obtaining Representation on Our Board of Directors, Office of Thrift Supervision Policy on Remutualization Could Prohibit the Acquisition of TFS Financial Corporation, Which May Lower Our Stock Price, Our Policy Regarding Dividends, Supervision and Regulation, Federal and State Taxation, The Stock Offering, Restrictions on the Acquisition of TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, and Description of Capital Stock of TFS Financial Corporation, insofar as they
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purport to summarize matters of law or to describe documents referred to therein, are accurate summaries and descriptions in all material respects.
(xxiv) To such counsels actual knowledge, there are no contracts or documents of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement or Prospectus or to be filed as exhibits thereto that are not described or filed, and no default exists, and no event has occurred which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute a default, in the due performance or observance of any material obligation, agreement or covenant contained in any contract or document so described or filed.
(xxv) The Plan and funding of the Foundation have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action by the Company, the MHC and the Bank.
(xxvi) To such counsels actual knowledge, the Company, the MHC and the Bank are currently not in violation of their respective charters and bylaws.
(xxvii) The Company is not and, after giving effect to the offer and sale of the Securities and the application of the net proceeds as described in the Prospectus under the caption How We Intend to Use the Proceeds from the Stock Offering, will not be required to be registered as an investment company as such term is defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
(xxviii) The Foundation has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a non-stock corporation in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware with the corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Prospectus; the Foundation will not be a savings and loan holding company within the meaning of the Home Owners Loan Act as a result of the issuance of the Foundation Shares to it; no approvals are required to establish the Foundation and to contribute the Foundation Shares thereto other than those set forth in the written notice of approval of the MHC Application, copies of which were provided to the Agent prior to the Closing Time; and the issuance of the Foundation Shares to the Foundation has been registered under the Securities Act pursuant to the Registration Statement.
(2) The written opinion, dated as of Closing Time, of Muldoon Murphy & Aguggia LLP, counsel for the Agent, with respect to the matters set forth in Section 5(b)(1)(i), (ii), (iii), (vi), (vii), (viii), (xv(A)),
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(xvi), (xvii), (xviii), (xix) and (xx) and such other matters as the Agent may reasonably require.
(3) In addition to giving their opinions required by subsections (b)(l) and (b)(2), respectively, of this Section, Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. and Muldoon Murphy & Aguggia LLP shall each additionally state that nothing has come to their attention that would lead them to believe that the Registration Statement (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial or statistical data included therein, as to which counsel need make no statement), at the time it became effective, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or that the Prospectus (except for financial statements and schedules and other financial or statistical data included therein, as to which counsel need make no statement), at the time the Registration Statement became effective or at the Closing Time, or that the General Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time, included or includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
In giving their opinions, Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. and Muldoon Murphy & Aguggia LLP may rely as to matters of fact on certificates of officers and directors of the Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Subsidiaries and certificates of public officials, and Muldoon Murphy & Aguggia LLP may also rely on the opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. with respect to matters set forth in Section 5(b)(1)(i), (ii), (iii), (vi), (vii), (viii), (xv(a)),(xvi), (xvii), (xviii), (xix) and (xx).
(c) At Closing Time referred to in Section 2, the Company, the MHC and the Bank shall have completed in all material respects the conditions precedent to the Offerings in accordance with the Plan, the applicable OTS Regulations and all other applicable laws, regulations, decisions and orders, including all terms, conditions, requirements and provisions precedent to the Offerings imposed upon the Company, the MHC or the Bank by the OTS, or any other regulatory authority other than those which the OTS permits to be completed after the Offerings.
(d) At Closing Time, there shall not have been, since the date hereof or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, any material adverse change in the financial condition, results of operations, business affairs or prospects of the Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Subsidiaries, considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, and the Agent shall have received a certificate of the President and Chief Executive Officer of the Company, of the MHC and of the Bank and the Chief Financial or Chief Accounting Officer of the Company, of the MHC and of the Bank, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that (i) there has been no such material adverse change, (ii) there shall have been no material transaction entered into by the Company, the MHC or the Bank from the latest date as of which the financial condition of the Company, the MHC or the Bank, as set forth in the Registration Statement and
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the Prospectus other than transactions referred to or contemplated therein and transactions in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice (iii) neither the Company, the MHC nor the Bank shall have received from the OTS or the FDIC any order or direction (oral or written) to make any material change in the method of conducting its business with which it has not complied (which order or direction, if any, shall have been disclosed in writing to the Agent) or which materially and adversely would affect the business, financial condition, results of operations or prospects of the Company, the MHC or the Bank, considered as one enterprise, (iv) the representations and warranties in Section 1 hereof are true and correct with the same force and effect as though expressly made at and as of the Closing Time, (v) each of the Company, the MHC and the Bank has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on their part to be performed or satisfied at or prior to Closing Time, (vi) no stop order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been initiated or, to the best of their knowledge after inquiry, threatened by the Commission, and (vii) no order suspending the Subscription and Community Offering or Syndicated Community Offering or the authorization for final use of the Prospectus has been issued and no proceedings for that purpose have been initiated or, to the best of their knowledge, threatened by the OTS and no person has sought to obtain regulatory or judicial review of the action of the OTS in approving the Plan in accordance with the OTS Regulations.
(e) At the Closing Time, the Agent shall have received a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company, of the MHC and of the Bank and the Chief Financial Officer of the Company, of the MHC and of the Bank, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that (i) they have reviewed the contents of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus; (ii) based on each of their knowledge, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading; and (iii) based on each of their knowledge, the financial statements and other financial information included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus fairly present the financial condition and results of operations of the Company and any subsidiary as of and for the dates and periods covered by the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.
(f) At the time of the execution of this Agreement, the Agent shall have received from Deloitte & Touche LLP a letter dated such date, in form and substance satisfactory to the Agent, to the effect that: (i) they are independent public accountants with respect to the Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Subsidiaries within the meaning of the Code of Ethics of the AICPA, the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations and the OTS Regulations, they are registered with the PCAOB, and they are not in violation of the auditor independence requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act; (ii) it is their opinion that the consolidated financial statements and supporting schedules included in the Registration Statement and covered by their opinions therein comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Act Regulations; (iii) based upon limited procedures as agreed upon by the Agent and Deloitte & Touche LLP set forth in detail in such letter, nothing has come to their attention which causes them to believe that (A) the unaudited consolidated financial statements and supporting schedules of the Company included in the Registration Statement do not comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Securities Act, the Securities Act Regulations and the OTS Regulations or are not presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
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applied on a basis substantially consistent with that of the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, (B) the unaudited amounts of net interest income and net income set forth under Selected Consolidated Financial and Other Data in the Registration Statement and Prospectus do not agree with the amounts set forth in unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the dates and periods presented under such captions or such amounts were not determined on a basis substantially consistent with that used in determining the corresponding amounts in the audited financial statements included in the Registration Statement, (C) at a specified date not more than five (5) days prior to the date of this Agreement, there has been any increase in the long-term or short-term debt of the Company or any decrease in consolidated total assets, the allowance for loan losses, total deposits or stockholders equity of the Company, in each case as compared with the amounts shown in the consolidated statements of financial conditions included in the Registration Statement or, (D) during the period from to a specified date not more than five (5) days prior to the date of this Agreement, there were any decreases, as compared with the corresponding period in the preceding fiscal year, in total interest income, net interest income, net interest income after provision for loan losses, income before income tax expense or net income of the Company, except in all instances for increases or decreases which the Registration Statement and the Prospectus disclose have occurred or may occur; and (iv) in addition to the examination referred to in their opinions and the limited procedures referred to in clause (iii) above, they have carried out certain specified procedures, not constituting an audit, with respect to certain amounts, percentages and financial information which are included in the Registration Statement and Prospectus and which are specified by the Agent, and have found such amounts, percentages and financial information to be in agreement with the relevant accounting, financial and other records of the Company, the MHC and the Bank identified in such letter.
(g) At Closing Time, the Agent shall have received from Deloitte & Touche LLP a letter, dated as of Closing Time, to the effect that they reaffirm the statements made in the letter furnished pursuant to subsection (f) of this Section, except that the specified date referred to shall be a date not more than five (5) days prior to Closing Time.
(h) At Closing Time, the Securities and the Foundation Shares shall have been approved for quotation on the Nasdaq Global Select Market upon notice of issuance.
(i) At Closing Time, the Agent shall have received a letter from the Appraiser, dated as of the Closing Time, confirming its appraisal.
(j) At Closing Time, counsel for the Agent shall have been furnished with such documents and opinions as they may require for the purpose of enabling them to pass upon the issuance and sale of the Securities and the Foundation Shares as herein contemplated and related proceedings, or in order to evidence the accuracy of any of the representations or warranties, or the fulfillment of any of the conditions, herein contained; and all proceedings taken by the Company in connection with the issuance and sale of the Securities and the Foundation Shares as herein contemplated shall be satisfactory in form and substance to the Agent and counsel for the Agent.
(k) At any time prior to Closing Time, (i) there shall not have occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the United States or elsewhere or any outbreak of
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hostilities or escalation thereof or other calamity or crisis the effect of which, in the judgment of the Agent, is so material and adverse as to make it impracticable to market the Securities or to enforce contracts, including subscriptions or orders, for the sale of the Securities, and (ii) trading generally on either the American Stock Exchange, the New York Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq Stock Market shall not have been suspended, and minimum or maximum prices for trading shall not have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities have been required, by either of said Exchanges or by order of the Commission or any other governmental authority, and a banking moratorium shall not have been declared by either Federal, Ohio, Kentucky, Florida or New York authorities.
SECTION 6. I NDEMNIFICATION .
(a) The Company, the MHC and the Bank, jointly and severally, agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Agent, each person, if any, who controls the Agent, within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and its respective partners, directors, officers, employees and agents as follows:
(i) from and against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, related to or arising out of the Offerings (including the establishment of the Foundation and the contribution of the Foundation Shares and cash thereto by the Company) or any action taken by the Agent where acting as agent of the Company, the MHC or the Bank or otherwise as described in Section 2 hereof; provided, however, that this indemnity agreement shall not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense found in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted primarily from the bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence of the Agent;
(ii) from and against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, based upon or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement, the General Disclosure Package, any Issuer-Represented Free Writing or Limited-Use Free Writing Prospectus, when considered together with the General Disclosure Package, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or arising out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or any General Disclosure Package or any Issuer-Represented Free Writing or Limited-Use Free Writing Prospectus, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;
(iii) from and against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense whatsoever, as incurred, to the extent of the aggregate amount paid in settlement of any litigation, or any investigation or proceeding by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or of any claim whatsoever described in clauses (i) or (ii) above, if such settlement is effected with the written consent of the Company, the MHC or the Bank, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld; and
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(iv) from and against any and all expense whatsoever, as incurred (including, subject to Section 6(c) hereof, the fees and disbursements of counsel chosen by the Agent), reasonably incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation, or any investigation, proceeding or inquiry by any governmental agency or body, commenced or threatened, or any claim pending or threatened whatsoever described in clauses (i) or (ii) above, to the extent that any such expense is not paid under clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above;
provided, however , that the indemnification provided for in this paragraph (a) shall not apply to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense that arises out of any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), or any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus, or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading which was made in reliance upon and in conformity with the Agent Information. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the indemnification provided for in this paragraph (a) shall not apply to the Bank to the extent that such indemnification would constitute a covered transaction under Section 23A of the Federal Reserve Act.
(b) The Agent agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, the MHC and the Bank, their directors, each of their officers who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act against any and all loss, liability, claim, damage and expense described in the indemnity contained in subsection (a) of this Section, as incurred, but only with respect to untrue statements or omissions, or alleged untrue statements or omissions, of a material fact made in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), the General Disclosure Package, the Limited-Use Free Writing Prospectus or any Issuer-Represented Free Writing Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with the Agent Information.
(c) Each indemnified party shall give notice as promptly as reasonably practicable to each indemnifying party of any action commenced against it in respect of which indemnity may be sought hereunder, but failure to so notify an indemnifying party shall not relieve such indemnifying party from any liability which it may have otherwise than on account of this indemnity agreement. An indemnifying party may participate at its own expense in the defense of any such action. In no event shall the indemnifying parties be liable for fees and expenses of more than one counsel (in addition to no more than one local counsel in each separate jurisdiction in which any action or proceeding is commenced) separate from their own counsel for all indemnified parties in connection with any one action or separate but similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances.
(d) The Company, the MHC and the Bank also agree that the Agent shall not have any liability (whether direct or indirect, in contract or tort or otherwise) to the MHC and its members, the Bank, the Companys, the MHCs or the Banks creditors relating to or arising out of the engagement of the Agent pursuant to, or the performance by the Agent of the services contemplated by, this Agreement, except to the extent that any loss, claim, damage or liability is found in a final judgment by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted primarily from the Agents bad faith, willful misconduct or gross negligence.
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(e) In addition to, and without limiting, the provisions of Section (6)(a)(iv) hereof, in the event that the Agent, any person, if any, who controls the Agent within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act or any of its partners, directors, officers, employees or agents is requested or required to appear as a witness or otherwise gives testimony in any action, proceeding, investigation or inquiry brought by or on behalf of or against the Company, the MHC, the Bank, the Agent or any of its respective affiliates or any participant in the transactions contemplated hereby in which the Agent or such person or agent is not named as a defendant, the Company, the MHC, and the Bank, jointly and severally, agree to reimburse the Agent and its partners, directors, officers, employees or agents for all reasonable and necessary out-of-pocket expenses incurred by them in connection with preparing or appearing as a witness or otherwise giving testimony and to compensate the Agent and its partners, directors, officers, employees or agents in an amount to be mutually agreed upon.
SECTION 7. C ONTRIBUTION . In order to provide for just and equitable contribution in circumstances in which the indemnity agreement provided for in Section 6 hereof is for any reason held to be unenforceable by the indemnified parties although applicable in accordance with its terms, the Company, the MHC, the Bank and the Agent shall contribute to the aggregate losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses of the nature contemplated by said indemnity agreement incurred by the Company, the MHC or the Bank and the Agent, as incurred, in such proportions (i) that the Agent is responsible for that portion represented by the percentage that the maximum aggregate marketing fees in the Offerings bears to the maximum aggregate gross proceeds in the Offerings and the Company, the MHC and the Bank are jointly and severally responsible for the balance or (ii) if, but only if, the allocation provided for in clause (i) is for any reason held unenforceable, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits to the Company, the MHC and the Bank on the one hand and the Agent on the other, as reflected in clause (i), but also the relative fault of the Company, the MHC and the Bank on the one hand and the Agent on the other, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided, however , that no person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section, each person, if any, who controls the Agent within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Agent, and each director of the Company, the MHC and the Bank, each officer of the Company who signed the Registration Statement, and each person, if any, who controls the Company, the MHC or the Bank within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act shall have the same rights to contribution as the Company, the MHC and the Bank. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, to the extent permitted by applicable law, in no event shall the Agent be required to contribute an aggregate amount in excess of the aggregate marketing fees to which the Agent is entitled and actually paid pursuant to this Agreement.
SECTION 8. R EPRESENTATIONS , W ARRANTIES AND A GREEMENTS TO S URVIVE D ELIVERY . All representations, warranties and agreements contained in this Agreement, or contained in certificates of officers of the Company, the MHC or the Bank submitted pursuant hereto, shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Agent or any controlling person, or by or on behalf of the Company, and shall survive delivery of the Securities.
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SECTION 9. T ERMINATION OF A GREEMENT .
(a) The Agent may terminate this Agreement, by notice to the Company, at any time at or prior to Closing Time (i) if there has been, since the date of this Agreement or since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, any material adverse change in the financial condition, results of operations, business affairs or prospects of the Company, the MHC or the Bank, considered as one enterprise, whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, (ii) if there has occurred any material adverse change in the financial markets in the United States or elsewhere or any outbreak of hostilities or escalation thereof or other calamity or crisis the effect of which, in the judgment of the Agent, is so material and adverse as to make it impracticable to market the Securities or to enforce contracts, including subscriptions or orders, for the sale of the Securities, (iii) if trading generally on the Nasdaq Global Select Market, the American Stock Exchange or the New York Stock Exchange has been suspended, or minimum or maximum prices for trading have been fixed, or maximum ranges for prices for securities have been required, by either of said Exchanges or by order of the Commission or any other governmental authority, or if a banking moratorium has been declared by either Federal , Ohio, or New York authorities, (iv) if any condition specified in Section 5 shall not have been fulfilled when and as required to be fulfilled; (v) if there shall have been such material adverse changes in the condition or prospects of the Company, the MHC or the Bank or the prospective market for the Companys Securities as in the Agents good faith opinion would make it inadvisable to proceed with the offering, sale or delivery of the Securities; (vi) if, in the Agents good faith opinion, the price for the Securities established by the Appraiser is not reasonable or equitable under then prevailing market conditions, or (vii) if the Offerings are not consummated on or prior to September 30, 2007.
(b) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to this Section, such termination shall be without liability of any party to any other party except as provided in Sections 2 and 4 hereof relating to the reimbursement of expenses and except that the provisions of Sections 6 and 7 hereof shall survive any termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 10. N OTICES . All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Agent shall be directed to the Agent at 919 Third Avenue, 6 th Floor, New York, New York 10022, attention of General Counsel, with a copy to Muldoon Murphy & Aguggia LLP, 5101 Wisconsin Avenue, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20016, attention of Lawrence M.F. Spaccasi; notices to the Company, the MHC and the Bank shall be directed to any of them at Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, 7007 Broadway Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44105, attention of Marc Stefanski, with a copy to Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., 5335 Wisconsin Avenue, N.W., Suite 400, Washington, D.C. 20015, attention of Eric Luse.
SECTION 11. P ARTIES . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the Agent, the Company, the MHC and the Bank and their respective successors. Nothing expressed or mentioned in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any person, firm or corporation, other than the Agent, the Company, the MHC and the Bank and their respective successors and the controlling persons and the partners, officers and directors referred to in Sections 6 and 7 and their heirs and legal representatives, any legal or equitable right,
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remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision herein or therein contained. This Agreement and all conditions and provisions hereof and thereof are intended to be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Agent, the Company, the MHC and the Bank and their respective successors, and said controlling persons, partners, officers and directors and their heirs, partners, legal representatives, and for the benefit of no other person, firm or corporation.
SECTION 12. E NTIRE A GREEMENT ; A MENDMENT . This Agreement represents the entire understanding of the parties hereto with reference to the transactions contemplated hereby and supersedes any and all other oral or written agreements heretofore made, except for the engagement letter dated August 7, 2006, by and between the Agent, the Company, the MHC and the Bank, relating to the Agents providing conversion agent services to the Company and the Bank. No waiver, amendment or other modification of this Agreement shall be effective unless in writing and signed by the parties hereto.
SECTION 13. G OVERNING L AW AND T IME . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be performed in said State without regard to the conflicts of laws provisions thereof. Unless otherwise noted, specified times of day refer to Eastern Time.
SECTION 14. S EVERABILITY . Any term or provision of this Agreement which is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining terms and provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement in any other jurisdiction. If any provision of this Agreement is so broad as to be unenforceable, the provision shall be interpreted to be only so broad as is enforceable.
SECTION 15. H EADINGS . Sections headings are not to be considered part of this Agreement, are for convenience and reference only, and are not to be deemed to be full or accurate descriptions of the contents of any paragraph or subparagraph.
[The next page is the signature page]
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If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of our agreement, please sign and return to the Company a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument, along with all counterparts, will become a binding agreement between the Agent on the one hand, and the Company, the MHC and the Bank on the other in accordance with its terms.
CONFIRMED AND ACCEPTED, | ||
as of the date first above written: | ||
S ANDLER ON EILL & P ARTNERS , L.P. | ||
By: | Sandler ONeill & Partners Corp., | |
the sole general partner | ||
By: |
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Name: |
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An Officer of the Corporation |
Exhibit 2
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
STOCK ISSUANCE PLAN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
1. |
Introduction | 1 | ||
2. |
Definitions | 1 | ||
3. |
Number of Shares to be Offered | 6 | ||
4. |
Independent Valuation and Purchase Price of Shares | 7 | ||
5. |
Method of Offering Shares and Rights to Purchase Stock | 8 | ||
6. |
Additional Limitations on Purchases of Common Stock | 11 | ||
7. |
Payment for Stock | 14 | ||
8. |
Manner of Exercising Subscription Rights Through Order Forms | 15 | ||
9. |
Undelivered, Defective or Late Order Form; Insufficient Payment | 16 | ||
10. |
Completion of the Stock Offering | 16 | ||
11. |
Establishment and Funding of Charitable Foundation | 16 | ||
12. |
Market for Common Stock | 17 | ||
13. |
Stock Purchases by Management Persons After the Stock Offering | 17 | ||
14. |
Resales of Stock by Directors and Officers | 18 | ||
15. |
Stock Certificates | 18 | ||
16. |
Restriction on Financing Stock Purchases | 18 | ||
17. |
Stock Benefit Plans | 18 | ||
18. |
Post-Stock Issuance Filing and Market Making | 19 | ||
19. |
Payment of Dividends and Repurchase of Stock | 19 | ||
20. |
Stock Offering Expenses | 19 | ||
21. |
Employment and Other Severance Agreements | 19 | ||
22. |
Residents of Foreign Countries and Certain States | 19 | ||
23. |
Interpretation | 20 | ||
24. |
Amendment or Termination of the Plan | 20 |
1. | Introduction |
This Stock Issuance Plan (the Plan) provides for the offer and sale of up to 49.9% of the Common Stock of TFS Financial Corporation, a federal corporation (the Holding Company), in the Stock Offering. The Common Stock will be offered on a priority basis to qualifying depositors, borrowers and the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland (the Bank), with any remaining shares offered to the public in a Community Offering or a Syndicated Community Offering, or a combination thereof. The Stock Offering will be conducted in accordance with 12 C.F.R. Part 563g, Part 575 and to the extent applicable, Form OC of the Regulations. Upon completion of the Stock Offering, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC (the MHC) will continue to own at least a majority of the Common Stock of the Holding Company.
As part of the Stock Offering and consistent with the Banks ongoing commitment to remaining an independent community-oriented savings bank, the Bank may establish a charitable foundation or trust. The charitable foundation would complement the Banks existing community reinvestment and charitable activities in a manner that will allow the community to share in the growth and success of the Bank. Accordingly, concurrently with the completion of the Stock Offering, the Holding Company may contribute to a new charitable foundation Common Stock in an amount up to 2% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Holding Company and/or cash, provided the total contribution of Common Stock and/or cash to the charitable foundation does not exceed 8% of the gross proceeds of the Stock Offering.
2. | Definitions |
As used in this Plan, the terms set forth below have the following meanings:
Acting in Concert: The term Acting in Concert means (i) knowing participation in a joint activity or interdependent conscious parallel action towards a common goal whether or not pursuant to an express agreement; or (ii) a combination or pooling of voting or other interests in the securities of an issuer for a common purpose pursuant to any contract, understanding, relationship, agreement or other arrangement, whether written or otherwise. A Person or company which acts in concert with another Person or company (other party) shall also be deemed to be acting in concert with any Person or company who is also acting in concert with that other party, except that any Tax-Qualified Employee Plan will not be deemed to be acting in concert with its trustee or a Person who serves in a similar capacity solely for the purpose of determining whether stock held by the trustee and stock held by the plan will be aggregated.
Actual Purchase Price: The price per share, determined as provided in this Plan, at which the Common Stock will be sold in the Stock Offering.
Affiliate: Any Person that directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with another Person.
Application: The Application for Approval of a Minority Stock Issuance by a Subsidiary of a Mutual Holding Company to be submitted by the Holding Company to the OTS in connection with the Stock Offering.
Associate: The term Associate, when used to indicate a relationship with any Person, means: (i) any corporation or organization (other than the Bank, the Holding Company, the MHC or a majority-owned subsidiary of any thereof) of which such Person is a senior officer or partner, or beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of any class of equity securities of the corporation or organization; (ii) any trust or other estate, if the Person has a substantial beneficial interest in the trust or estate or is a trustee or fiduciary of the trust or estate. (For purposes of §§ 563b.370, 563b.380, 563b.385, 563b.390, 563b.395 and 563b.505 of the Regulations, a Person who has a substantial beneficial interest in a Tax-Qualified or Non-Tax Qualified Employee Plan, or who is a trustee or a fiduciary of the plan, is not an associate of the plan. For purposes of § 563b.370 of the Regulations, a Tax-Qualified Employee Plan is not an Associate of a Person); (iii) any Person who is related by blood or marriage to such Person and (a) who lives in the same house as the Person, or (b) who is a director or senior officer of the Bank, the Holding Company, the MHC or a subsidiary thereof.
Bank: Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland.
Capital Stock: Any and all authorized stock of the Bank or the Holding Company.
Common Stock: Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, issuable by the Holding Company in connection with the Stock Offering, including securities convertible into Common Stock, pursuant to its certificate of incorporation.
Community: The State of Ohio, the Kentucky counties of Boone, Kenton and Campbell, and the Florida counties of Broward, Charlotte, Citrus, Collier, Hernando, Hillsborough, Lake, Lee, Manatee, Martin, Miami-Dade, Orange, Osceola, Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas, Polk, Sarasota, Seminole, St. Lucie and Volusia.
Community Offering: The offering to certain members of the general public of any unsubscribed shares in the Subscription Offering. The Community Offering may include a Syndicated Community Offering or public offering.
Control: (including the terms controlling, controlled by and under common control with) means the direct or indirect power to direct or exercise a controlling influence over the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract, or otherwise as described in Part 574 of the Regulations.
Conversion Transaction: A conversion of the MHC from the mutual to the stock form of organization.
Deposit Account(s): Any withdrawable account as defined in Section 561.42 of the Regulations, and shall include all demand deposit accounts as defined in Section 561.16 of the Regulations and certificates of deposit.
Effective Date: The date upon which all necessary approvals have been obtained to complete the Stock Offering, and the Stock Offering has been completed.
Eligible Account Holder: Any person holding a Qualifying Deposit on the Eligibility Record Date for purposes of determining subscription rights.
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Eligibility Record Date: April 30, 2005, the date for determining who qualifies as an Eligible Account Holder of the Bank.
Employee Plans: The Tax-Qualified and Non-Tax Qualified Employee Plans of the Bank and/or the Holding Company.
ESOP: The Banks employee stock ownership plan and related trust.
Estimated Valuation Range: The range of the estimated pro forma market value of the total number of shares of Common Stock to be issued by the Holding Company to the MHC and to Minority Stockholders, as determined by the Independent Appraiser prior to the Subscription Offering and as it may be amended from time to time thereafter.
Exchange Act: The Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
FDIC: The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Foundation: Any new and/or existing charitable foundation intended to qualify as an exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code that will receive Common Stock and/or cash in connection with the Stock Offering.
HOLA: The Home Owners Loan Act, as amended.
Holding Company: TFS Financial Corporation, the federal corporation which will be majority-owned by the MHC after the completion of the Stock Offering and which will own 100% of the common stock of the Bank, and any successor to such corporation that may be established in connection with the Stock Offering or a Conversion Transaction.
Independent Appraiser: The appraiser retained by the Holding Company and the Bank to prepare an appraisal of the pro forma market value of the Bank and the Holding Company.
Independent Valuation: The aggregate consolidated pro forma market value of the Holding Company and the Bank, giving effect to the Stock Offering.
Management Person: Any Officer or director of the Bank or any Affiliate of the Bank, and any person Acting in Concert with any such Officer or director.
Market Maker: A dealer ( i.e ., any person who engages directly or indirectly as agent, broker, or principal in the business of offering, buying, selling or otherwise dealing or trading in securities issued by another person) who, with respect to a particular security, (1) regularly publishes bona fide competitive bid and offer quotations on request, and (2) is ready, willing and able to effect transactions in reasonable quantities at the dealers quoted prices with other brokers or dealers.
MHC: Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the mutual holding company of the Holding Company.
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Minority Ownership Interest: The shares of the Common Stock owned by persons other than the MHC, expressed as a percentage of the total shares of Common Stock outstanding.
Minority Stockholder: Any owner of the Common Stock, other than the MHC.
Non-Voting Stock: Any Capital Stock other than Voting Stock.
Offering Range: The aggregate purchase price of the Common Stock to be sold in the Stock Offering based on the Independent Valuation expressed as a range, which may vary within 15% above or 15% below the midpoint of such range, with a possible adjustment by up to 15% above the maximum of such range. The Offering Range will be based on the Estimated Valuation Range, but will represent a Minority Ownership Interest equal to up to 49.9% of the Common Stock.
Officer: An executive officer of the Holding Company or the Bank, including the Chief Executive Officer, President, Executive or Senior Vice Presidents in charge of principal business functions, Secretary, Treasurer and any other person performing similar functions.
Order Form: Any form (together with any attached cover letter and/or certifications or acknowledgements), sent by the Holding Company to any Person containing among other things a description of the alternatives available to such Person under the Plan and by which any such Person may make elections regarding purchases of Common Stock in the Subscription and Community Offerings.
Other Member: Any Person, other than an Eligible Account Holder or a Supplemental Eligible Account Holder, holding a Qualifying Deposit on the Other Member Record Date and any borrower from the Bank as of January 17, 1996 who continues to maintain such borrowing as of the Other Member Record Date.
Other Member Record Date: The last day of the month immediately preceding the month in which OTS approval of the Stock Offering is obtained.
OTS: The Office of Thrift Supervision, and any successor thereto.
Person: An individual, corporation, partnership, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization, or a government or political subdivision of a government.
Plan: This TFS Financial Corporation Stock Issuance Plan.
Qualifying Deposit: The aggregate balance of each Deposit Account of an Eligible Account Holder as of the close of business on the Eligibility Record Date, or of a Supplemental Eligible Account Holder as of the close of business on the Supplemental Eligibility Record Date, or of an Other Member as of the close of business on the Other Member Record Date, as the case may be, provided such aggregate balance is not less than $50.
Regulations: The rules and regulations of the OTS, including the OTS rules and regulations regarding mutual holding companies.
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Reorganization: The 1997 reorganization of the Bank into the mutual holding company structure.
Resident: The terms resident, residence, reside, resided or residing as used herein with respect to any person shall mean any person who occupied a dwelling within the Banks Community, has an intent to remain with the Community for a period of time, and manifests the genuineness of that intent by establishing an ongoing physical presence within the Community together with an indication that such presence within the Community is something other than merely transitory in nature. To the extent the Person is a corporation or other business entity, the principal place of business or headquarters shall be in the Community. To the extent a person is a personal benefit plan, the circumstances of the beneficiary shall apply with respect to this definition. In the case of all other benefit plans, the circumstances of the trustee shall be examined for purposes of this definition. The Bank may utilize deposit or loan records or such other evidence provided to it to make a determination as to whether a person is a resident. In all cases, however, such a determination shall be in the sole discretion of the Holding Company and the Bank.
SEC: The Securities and Exchange Commission.
Stock Offering: The offering of Common Stock to persons other than the MHC, in a Subscription Offering and, to the extent shares remain available, in a Community Offering or a Syndicated Community Offering.
Subscription Offering: The offering of Common Stock for subscription and purchase pursuant to Section 5.A of this Plan.
Supplemental Eligible Account Holder: Any Person holding a Qualifying Deposit on the Supplemental Eligibility Record Date, who is not an Eligible Account Holder, a Tax-Qualified Employee Plan or an Officer or director of the Bank.
Supplemental Eligibility Record Date: The last day of the calendar quarter preceding approval of the Plan by the OTS.
Syndicated Community Offering: The offering of Common Stock following or contemporaneously with the Community Offering through a syndicate of broker-dealers.
Tax-Qualified Employee Plan: Any defined benefit plan or defined contribution plan (including any employee stock ownership plan, stock bonus plan, profit-sharing plan, or other plan) of the Bank, the Holding Company, the MHC or any of their affiliates, which, with its related trusts, meets the requirements to be qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code. The term Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Plan means any stock benefit plan of the Bank, the Holding Company, the MHC or any of their affiliates which is not so qualified under Section 401 of the Internal Revenue Code.
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Voting Stock:
(1) | Voting Stock means common stock or preferred stock, or similar interests if the shares by statute, charter or in any manner, entitle the holder: |
(i) | To vote for or to select directors of the Bank or the Holding Company; and |
(ii) | To vote on or to direct the conduct of the operations or other significant policies of the Bank or the Holding Company. |
(2) | Notwithstanding anything in paragraph (1) above, preferred stock is not Voting Stock if: |
(i) | Voting rights associated with the preferred stock are limited solely to the type customarily provided by statute with regard to matters that would significantly and adversely affect the rights or preferences of the preferred stock, such as the issuance of additional amounts or classes of senior securities, the modification of the terms of the preferred stock, the dissolution of the Bank, or the payment of dividends by the Bank when preferred dividends are in arrears; |
(ii) | The preferred stock represents an essentially passive investment or financing device and does not otherwise provide the holder with control over the issuer; and |
(iii) | The preferred stock does not at the time entitle the holder, by statute, charter, or otherwise, to select or to vote for the selection of directors of the Bank or the Holding Company. |
(3) | Notwithstanding anything in paragraphs (1) and (2) above, Voting Stock shall be deemed to include preferred stock and other securities that, upon transfer or otherwise, are convertible into Voting Stock or exercisable to acquire Voting Stock where the holder of the stock, convertible security or right to acquire Voting Stock has the preponderant economic risk in the underlying Voting Stock. Securities immediately convertible into Voting Stock at the option of the holder without payment of additional consideration shall be deemed to constitute the Voting Stock into which they are convertible; other convertible securities and rights to acquire Voting Stock shall not be deemed to vest the holder with the preponderant economic risk in the underlying Voting Stock if the holder has paid less than 50% of the consideration required to directly acquire the Voting Stock and has no other economic interest in the underlying Voting Stock. |
3. | Number of Shares to be Offered |
The total number of shares (or range thereof) of Common Stock to be issued and offered for sale pursuant to the Plan shall be determined initially by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company in conjunction with the determination of the Independent Appraiser. The number of shares to be offered may be adjusted prior to completion of the Stock Offering. The total number of shares of Common Stock that may be issued to persons other than the MHC at the close of the Stock Offering must be less than 50% of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock.
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4. | Independent Valuation and Purchase Price of Shares |
All shares of Common Stock sold in the Stock Offering shall be sold at a uniform price per share. The Actual Purchase Price and number of shares to be outstanding shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company on the basis of the estimated pro forma market value of the Holding Company and the Bank. The aggregate purchase price for the Common Stock will not be inconsistent with such market value of the Holding Company and the Bank. The pro forma market value of the Holding Company and the Bank will be determined for such purposes by the Independent Appraiser.
Prior to the commencement of the Stock Offering, an Estimated Valuation Range will be established, which range may vary within 15% above to 15% below the midpoint of such range, and up to 15% greater than the maximum of such range, as determined by the Board of Directors at the time of the Stock Offering and consistent with OTS regulations. The Holding Company intends to issue up to 49.9% of its Common Stock in the Stock Offering. The number of shares of Common Stock to be issued and the ownership interest of the MHC may be increased or decreased by the Holding Company, taking into consideration any change in the independent valuation and other factors, at the discretion of the Board of Directors of the Holding Company.
Based upon the Independent Valuation as updated prior to the commencement of the Stock Offering, the Board of Directors may establish the minimum and maximum percentage of shares of Common Stock that will be offered for sale in the Stock Offering, or it may fix the percentage of shares that will be offered for sale in the Stock Offering. In the event the percentage of the shares offered for sale in the Stock Offering is not fixed in the Stock Offering, the Minority Ownership Interest resulting from the Stock Offering will be determined as follows: (a) the product of (x) the total number of shares of Common Stock sold by the Holding Company and (y) the purchase price per share, divided by (b) the aggregate pro forma market value of the Bank and the Holding Company upon the closing of the Stock Offering and sale of all the Common Stock.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, no sale of Common Stock may be consummated unless, prior to such consummation, the Independent Appraiser confirms to the Holding Company, the Bank and to the OTS that, to the best knowledge of the Independent Appraiser, nothing of a material nature has occurred which, taking into account all relevant factors, would cause the Independent Appraiser to conclude that the aggregate value of the Common Stock sold in the Stock Offering at the Actual Purchase Price is incompatible with the Independent Valuation. If such confirmation is not received, the Holding Company may cancel the Stock Offering, extend the Stock Offering and establish a new price range and/or estimated price range, extend, reopen or hold a new Stock Offering or take such other action as the OTS may permit.
The estimated market value of the Holding Company and the Bank shall be determined for such purpose by an Independent Appraiser on the basis of such appropriate factors as are not inconsistent with OTS regulations. The Common Stock to be issued in the Stock Offering shall be fully paid and non-assessable.
If there is a Community Offering or Syndicated Community Offering of shares of Common Stock not subscribed for in the Subscription Offering, the price per share at which the
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Common Stock is sold in such Community Offering or Syndicated Community Offering shall be the Actual Purchase Price, which will be equal to the purchase price per share at which the Common Stock is sold to persons in the Subscription Offering. Shares sold in the Community Offering or Syndicated Community Offering will be subject to the same limitations as shares sold in the Subscription Offering.
5. | Method of Offering Shares and Rights to Purchase Stock |
In descending order of priority, the opportunity to purchase Common Stock shall be given in the Subscription Offering to: (1) Eligible Account Holders; (2) Tax-Qualified Employee Plans; (3) Supplemental Eligible Account Holders; and (4) Other Members. Any shares of Common Stock that are not subscribed for in the Subscription Offering may at the discretion of the Holding Company be offered for sale in a Community Offering or a Syndicated Community Offering. The minimum purchase by any Person shall be 25 shares. The Holding Company shall determine in its sole discretion whether each prospective purchaser is a Resident, Associate, or Acting in Concert as defined in the Plan, and shall interpret all other provisions of the Plan in its sole discretion. All such determinations are in the sole discretion of the Holding Company, and may be based on whatever evidence the Holding Company chooses to use in making any such determination.
In addition to the priorities set forth below, the Board of Directors may establish other priorities for the purchase of Common Stock, subject to the approval of the OTS. The priorities for the purchase of shares in the Stock Offering are as follows:
A. | Subscription Offering |
Priority 1: Eligible Account Holders. Each Eligible Account Holder shall receive non-transferable subscription rights to subscribe for shares of Common Stock offered in the Stock Offering in an amount equal to the greater of $500,000, one-tenth of one percent (0.1%) of the total shares offered in the Stock Offering, or 15 times the product (rounded down to the nearest whole number) obtained by multiplying the total number of shares of Common Stock to be issued in the Stock Offering by a fraction, of which the numerator is the Qualifying Deposit of the Eligible Account Holder and the denominator is the total amount of Qualifying Deposits of all Eligible Account Holders, in each case on the Eligibility Record Date and subject to the provisions of Section 6; provided that the Holding Company may, in its sole discretion and without further notice to or solicitation of subscribers or other prospective purchasers, increase such maximum purchase limitation to 5% of the maximum number of shares offered in the Stock Offering or decrease such maximum purchase limitation to 0.1% of the maximum number of shares offered in the Stock Offering, subject to the overall purchase limitations set forth in Section 6. If there are insufficient shares available to satisfy all subscriptions of Eligible Account Holders, shares will be allocated to Eligible Account Holders so as to permit each such subscribing Eligible Account Holder to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares for which such person has subscribed. Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated pro rata to remaining subscribing Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled in the same proportion that each such subscribers Qualifying Deposit bears to the total amount of Qualifying Deposits of all subscribing Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled. To
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ensure proper allocation of stock, each Eligible Account Holder must list on his or her subscription order form all accounts in which he or she had an ownership interest as of the Eligibility Record Date. Officers, directors and their Associates may be Eligible Account Holders. However, if an officer, director, or his or her Associate receives subscription rights based on increased deposits in the year before the Eligibility Record Date, subscription rights based upon these deposits are subordinate to the subscription rights of other Eligible Account Holders.
Priority 2: Tax-Qualified Employee Plans. The Tax-Qualified Employee Plans shall be given the opportunity to purchase in the aggregate up to 4.9% of the shares of Common Stock to be outstanding immediately following the completion of the Stock Offering. In the event of an oversubscription in the Stock Offering, subscriptions for shares by the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans may be satisfied, in whole or in part, out of authorized but unissued shares of the Holding Company subject to the maximum purchase limitations applicable to such plans as set forth in Section 6, or may be satisfied, in whole or in part, through open market purchases by the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans subsequent to the closing of the Stock Offering. If the final valuation exceeds the maximum of the Offering Range, up to 4.9% of the shares of Common Stock to be outstanding immediately following the completion of the Stock Offering may be sold to the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans notwithstanding any oversubscription by Eligible Account Holders.
Priority 3: Supplemental Eligible Account Holders. To the extent there are sufficient shares remaining after satisfaction of subscriptions by Eligible Account Holders, and the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans, each Supplemental Eligible Account Holder shall receive non-transferable subscription rights to subscribe for shares of Common Stock offered in the Stock Offering in an amount equal to the greater of $500,000, one-tenth of one percent (0.1%) of the total shares offered in the Stock Offering, or 15 times the product (rounded down to the nearest whole number) obtained by multiplying the total number of shares of Common Stock to be issued in the Stock Offering by a fraction, of which the numerator is the Qualifying Deposit of the Supplemental Eligible Account Holder and the denominator is the total amount of Qualifying Deposits of all Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, in each case on the Supplemental Eligibility Record Date and subject to the provisions of Section 6; provided that the Holding Company may, in its sole discretion and without further notice to or solicitation of subscribers or other prospective purchasers, increase such maximum purchase limitation to 5% of the maximum number of shares offered in the Stock Offering or decrease such maximum purchase limitation to 0.1% of the maximum number of shares offered in the Stock Offering, subject to the overall purchase limitations set forth in Section 6. In the event Supplemental Eligible Account Holders subscribe for a number of shares which, when added to the shares subscribed for by Eligible Account Holders and the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans, is in excess of the total shares offered in the Stock Offering, the subscriptions of Supplemental Eligible Account Holders will be allocated among subscribing Supplemental Eligible Account Holders so as to permit each subscribing Supplemental Eligible Account Holder to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares for which such person has subscribed. Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated to each subscribing Supplemental Eligible Account Holder whose subscription remains unfilled in the same proportion that such subscribers Qualifying Deposits on the Supplemental Eligibility
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Record Date bear to the total amount of Qualifying Deposits of all subscribing Supplemental Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions remain unfilled.
Priority 4: Other Members. To the extent there are sufficient shares remaining after satisfaction of subscriptions by Eligible Account Holders, the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans, and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, each Other Member shall receive non-transferable subscription rights to subscribe for shares of Common Stock offered in the Stock Offering in an amount equal to the greater of $500,000, one-tenth of one percent (0.1%) of the total shares offered in the Stock Offering, or 15 times the product (rounded down to the nearest whole number) obtained by multiplying the total number of shares of Common Stock to be issued in the Stock Offering by a fraction, of which the numerator is the Qualifying Deposit of the Other Member who is a depositor of the Bank and the denominator is the total amount of Qualifying Deposits of all Other Members who are depositors of the Bank, in each case on the Other Member Record Date and subject to the provisions of Section 6; provided that the Bank may, in its sole discretion and without further notice to or solicitation of subscribers or other prospective purchasers, increase such maximum purchase limitation to 5% of the maximum number of shares offered in the Stock Offering or decrease such maximum purchase limitation to 0.1% of the maximum number of shares offered in the Stock Offering, subject to the overall purchase limitations set forth in Section 6. In the event Other Members subscribe for a number of shares which, when added to the shares subscribed for by Eligible Account Holders, the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans, and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, is in excess of the total shares offered in the Stock Offering, the subscriptions of Other Members will be allocated among subscribing Other Members so as to permit each subscribing Other Member to purchase a number of shares sufficient to make his or her total allocation equal to the lesser of 100 shares or the number of shares for which such person has subscribed. Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated to each subscribing Other Member whose subscription remains unfilled in the proportion that the amounts of their subscription bears to the total amount of subscriptions of all subscribing Other Members whose subscriptions remain unfilled.
B. | Community Offering |
Any shares of Common Stock not subscribed for in the Subscription Offering may be offered for sale in a Community Offering. This will involve an offering of all unsubscribed shares directly to the general public with a preference to those natural persons residing in the Community. The Community Offering, if any, shall be for a period of not more than 45 days unless extended by the Holding Company and the Bank, and shall commence concurrently with, during or promptly after the Subscription Offering. The Holding Company and the Bank may use one or more investment banking firms on a best efforts basis to sell the unsubscribed shares in the Subscription and Community Offering. The Holding Company and the Bank may pay a commission or other fee to such investment banking firm(s) as to the shares sold by such firm(s) in the Subscription and Community Offering and may also reimburse such firm(s) for expenses incurred in connection with the sale. The Community Offering may include a syndicated community offering managed by such investment banking firm(s). The Common Stock will be offered and sold in the Community Offering, in accordance with OTS regulations, so as to achieve a widespread distribution of the Common Stock. No Person may purchase more than $500,000 of Common Stock in the Community Offering, subject to the overall purchase limitations set forth in Section 6. In the event orders for Common Stock in the Community
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Offering exceed the number of shares available for sale, shares will be allocated (to the extent shares remain available) first to cover orders of natural persons residing in the Community, and thereafter to cover orders of other members of the general public, so that each Person in such category of the Community Offering may receive 1,000 shares and thereafter, remaining shares will be allocated on an equal number of shares basis per order in the category until all orders within the category are filled.
The Holding Company, in its sole discretion, may reject subscriptions, in whole or in part, received from any Person under this Section 5.A.
C. | Syndicated Community Offering |
Any shares of Common Stock not sold in the Subscription Offering or in the Community Offering, if any, may be offered for sale to the general public by a selling group of broker-dealers in a Syndicated Community Offering, subject to terms, conditions and procedures, including the timing of the offering, as may be determined by the Holding Company in a manner that is intended to achieve a widespread distribution of the Common Stock subject to the rights of the Holding Company to accept or reject in whole or in part all orders in the Syndicated Community Offering. It is expected that the Syndicated Community Offering would commence as soon as practicable after termination of the Subscription Offering and the Community Offering, if any. The Syndicated Community Offering shall be completed within 45 days after the termination of the Subscription Offering, unless such period is extended as provided herein. No Person may purchase more than $500,000 of Common Stock in the Syndicated Community Offering, subject to the overall purchase limitations set forth in Section 6.
If for any reason a Syndicated Community Offering of unsubscribed shares of Common Stock cannot be effected and any shares remain unsold after the Subscription Offering and the Community Offering, if any, the Board of Directors of the Holding Company will seek to make other arrangements for the sale of the remaining shares. Such other arrangements will be subject to the approval of the OTS and to compliance with applicable securities laws.
6. | Additional Limitations on Purchases of Common Stock |
Purchases of Common Stock in the Stock Offering will be subject to the following purchase limitations:
A. | The aggregate amount of outstanding Common Stock owned or controlled by persons other than MHC at the close of the Stock Offering shall be less than 50% of the Holding Companys total outstanding Common Stock. |
B. |
The maximum purchase of Common Stock in the Subscription Offering by a Person or group of Persons through a single Deposit Account is $500,000. No Person by himself, or with an Associate or group of Persons Acting in Concert, may purchase more than $750,000 of the Common Stock offered in the Stock Offering, except that: (i) the Holding Company may, in its sole discretion and without further notice to, or solicitation of, subscribers or other prospective purchasers, increase such maximum purchase limitation to 5% of the number of shares offered in the Stock Offering; (ii) the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans may |
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purchase up to 4.9% of the shares of Common Stock to be outstanding immediately following the completion of the Stock Offering; and (iii) for purposes of this subsection 6.B shares to be held by any Tax-Qualified Employee Plan and attributable to a person shall not be aggregated with other shares purchased directly by or otherwise attributable to such person. |
C. | The aggregate amount of Common Stock acquired in the Stock Offering, plus all prior issuances by the Holding Company, by any Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Plan or any Management Person and his or her Associates, exclusive of any shares of Common Stock acquired by such plan or Management Person and his or her Associates in the secondary market, shall not exceed 4.9% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock at the conclusion of the Stock Offering. In calculating the number of shares held by any Management Person and his or her Associates under this paragraph, shares held by any Tax-Qualified Employee Plan or Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Plan of the Holding Company or the Bank that are attributable to such Person shall not be counted. |
D. | The aggregate amount of Common Stock acquired in the Stock Offering, plus all prior issuances by the Holding Company, by any Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Plan or any Management Person and his or her Associates, exclusive of any Common Stock acquired by such plan or Management Person and his or her Associates in the secondary market, shall not exceed 4.9% of the stockholders equity of the Holding Company at the conclusion of the Stock Offering. In calculating the number of shares held by any Management Person and his or her Associates under this paragraph, shares held by any Tax-Qualified Employee Plan or Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Plan of the Holding Company or the Bank that are attributable to such Person shall not be counted. |
E. | The aggregate amount of Common Stock acquired in the Stock Offering, plus all prior issuances by the Holding Company, by any one or more Tax-Qualified Employee Plans, exclusive of any shares of Common Stock acquired by such plans in the secondary market, shall not exceed 4.9% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock at the conclusion of the Stock Offering. |
F. | The aggregate amount of Common Stock acquired in the Stock Offering, plus all prior issuances by the Holding Company, by any one or more Tax-Qualified Employee Plans, exclusive of any shares of Common Stock acquired by such plans in the secondary market, shall not exceed 4.9% of the stockholders equity of the Holding Company at the conclusion of the Stock Offering. |
G. | The aggregate amount of Common Stock acquired in the Stock Offering, plus all prior issuances by the Holding Company, by all stock benefit plans of the Holding Company or the Bank, other than employee stock ownership plans, shall not exceed 25% of the outstanding Common Stock held by persons other than the MHC. |
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H. | The aggregate amount of Common Stock acquired in the Stock Offering, plus all prior issuances by the Holding Company, by all Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Plans or Management Persons and their Associates, exclusive of any Common Stock acquired by such plans or Management Persons and their Associates in the secondary market, shall not exceed 25% of the outstanding shares of Common Stock held by persons other than the MHC at the conclusion of the Stock Offering. In calculating the number of shares held by Management Persons and their Associates under this paragraph or paragraph I. below, shares held by any Tax-Qualified Employee Plan or Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Plan that are attributable to such persons shall not be counted. |
I. | The aggregate amount of Common Stock acquired in the Stock Offering, plus all prior issuances by the Holding Company, by all Non-Tax-Qualified Employee Plans or Management Persons and their Associates, exclusive of any Common Stock acquired by such plans or Management Persons and their Associates in the secondary market, shall not exceed 25% of the stockholders equity of the Holding Company held by persons other than the MHC at the conclusion of the Stock Offering. |
J. | Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, no Person shall be entitled to purchase any Common Stock to the extent such purchase would be illegal under any federal law or state law or regulation or would violate regulations or policies of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., particularly those regarding free riding and withholding. The Holding Company and/or its agents may ask for an acceptable legal opinion from any purchaser as to the legality of such purchase and may refuse to honor any purchase order if such opinion is not timely furnished. |
K. | The Board of Directors of the Holding Company has the right in its sole discretion to reject any order submitted by a person whose representations the Board of Directors believes to be false or who it otherwise believes, either alone or acting in concert with others, is violating, circumventing, or intends to violate, evade or circumvent the terms and conditions of this Plan. |
L. | A minimum of 25 shares of Common Stock must be purchased by each Person purchasing shares in the Stock Offering to the extent those shares are available; provided, however, that in the event the minimum number of shares of Common Stock purchased times the price per share exceeds $500, then such minimum purchase requirement shall be reduced to such number of shares which when multiplied by the price per share shall not exceed $500, as determined by the Board. |
Subscription rights afforded under this Plan and by OTS regulations are non-transferable. No person may transfer, offer to transfer, or enter into any agreement or understanding to transfer, the legal or beneficial ownership of any subscription rights under this Plan. No person may transfer, offer to transfer or enter into an agreement or understanding to transfer legal or beneficial ownership of any shares of Common Stock except pursuant to this Plan.
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EACH PERSON PURCHASING COMMON STOCK IN THE STOCK OFFERING WILL BE DEEMED TO CONFIRM THAT SUCH PURCHASE DOES NOT CONFLICT WITH THE PURCHASE LIMITATIONS IN THIS PLAN. ALL QUESTIONS CONCERNING WHETHER ANY PERSONS ARE ASSOCIATES OR A GROUP ACTING IN CONCERT OR WHETHER ANY PURCHASE CONFLICTS WITH THE PURCHASE LIMITATIONS IN THIS PLAN OR OTHERWISE VIOLATES ANY PROVISION OF THIS PLAN SHALL BE DETERMINED BY THE HOLDING COMPANY IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION. SUCH DETERMINATION SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE, FINAL AND BINDING ON ALL PERSONS, AND THE HOLDING COMPANY AND THE BANK MAY TAKE ANY REMEDIAL ACTION INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, REJECTING THE PURCHASE OR REFERRING THE MATTER TO THE OTS FOR ACTION, AS THE HOLDING COMPANY MAY IN ITS SOLE DISCRETION DEEM APPROPRIATE.
7. | Payment for Stock |
All payments for Common Stock subscribed for or ordered in the Stock Offering must be delivered in full to the Holding Company, together with a properly completed and executed order form, or purchase order in the case of the Syndicated Community Offering, on or prior to the expiration date specified on the order form or purchase order, as the case may be, unless such date is extended by the Holding Company; provided, that if the Employee Plans subscribe for shares of Common Stock during the Subscription Offering, such plans may pay for such shares at the Actual Purchase Price upon consummation of the Stock Offering. The Holding Company or the Bank may make scheduled discretionary contributions to the ESOP provided such contributions from the Bank, if any, do not cause the Bank to fail to meet its regulatory capital requirement.
Payment for Common Stock shall be made either by check or money order, or if a purchaser has a Deposit Account in the Bank, such purchaser may pay for the shares subscribed for by authorizing the Bank to make a withdrawal from the purchasers Deposit Account at the Bank in an amount equal to the purchase price of such shares. Such authorized withdrawal, whether from a savings passbook or certificate account, shall be without penalty as to premature withdrawal. If the authorized withdrawal is from a certificate account, and the remaining balance does not meet the applicable minimum balance requirements, the certificate shall be canceled at the time of withdrawal, without penalty, and the remaining balance will earn interest at the Banks passbook rate. Funds for which a withdrawal is authorized will remain in the purchasers Deposit Account but may not be used by the purchaser until the Common Stock has been sold or a 90-day period (or such longer period as may be approved by the OTS) following the effective date of the Prospectus has expired, whichever occurs first. Thereafter, the withdrawal will be given effect only to the extent necessary to satisfy the subscription (to the extent it can be filled) at the Actual Purchase Price per share. Interest will continue to be earned on any amounts authorized for withdrawal until such withdrawal is given effect. The Bank or the Holding Company will pay interest, at a rate no less than the Banks passbook rate, for all amounts paid by check or money order to purchase Common Stock. Such interest will be earned from the date payment is received by the Bank or the Holding Company until consummation or
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termination of the Stock Offering. If for any reason the Stock Offering is not consummated, all payments made by subscribers in the Stock Offering will be refunded to them with interest. In case of amounts authorized for withdrawal from Deposit Accounts, refunds will be made by canceling the authorization for withdrawal.
8. | Manner of Exercising Subscription Rights Through Order Forms |
As soon as practicable after the prospectus prepared by the Holding Company has been declared effective by the SEC and authorized for use by the OTS, copies of the prospectus and order forms will be distributed to all Eligible Account Holders, the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members at their last known addresses appearing on the records of the Bank for the purpose of subscribing for shares of Common Stock in the Subscription Offering and will be made available to those persons that purchase Common Stock in the Community Offering.
Each order form will be preceded or accompanied by the prospectus describing the Holding Company, the Bank, the Common Stock and the Subscription and Community Offerings. Each order form will contain, among other things, the following:
A. | A specified date by which all order forms must be received by the Holding Company or the Bank, which date shall be not less than 20 days, nor more than 45 days, following the date on which the order forms are mailed by the Holding Company or the Bank, and which date will constitute the termination of the Subscription Offering; |
B. | The Actual Purchase Price; |
C. | A description of the minimum and maximum number of shares of Common Stock that may be subscribed for pursuant to the exercise of Subscription Rights or otherwise purchased in the Community Offering; |
D. | Instructions as to how the recipient of the order form must indicate thereon the number of shares of Common Stock for which such Person elects to subscribe and the available alternative methods of payment therefor; |
E. | An acknowledgment that the recipient of the order form has received a final copy of the prospectus prior to execution of the order form; |
F. | A statement indicating the consequences of failing to properly complete and return the order form, including a statement to the effect that all subscription rights are nontransferable, will be void at the end of the Subscription Offering, and can only be exercised by delivering to the Holding Company or the Bank within the subscription period such properly completed and executed order form, together with a check or money order in the full amount of the purchase price as specified in the order form for the shares of Common Stock for which the recipient elects to subscribe in the Subscription Offering (or by authorizing on the order form that the Bank withdraw said amount from the subscribers Deposit Account at the Bank); and |
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G. | A statement to the effect that the executed order form, once received by the Holding Company or the Bank, may not be modified or amended by the subscriber without the consent of the Holding Company or the Bank. |
Notwithstanding the above, the Bank and the Holding Company reserve the right in their sole discretion to accept or reject orders received on order forms via facsimile or that have been photocopied.
9. | Undelivered, Defective or Late Order Form; Insufficient Payment |
In the event order forms (a) are not delivered and are returned to the Holding Company or the Bank by the United States Postal Service or the Holding Company is unable to locate the addressee, (b) are not received back by the Holding Company or the Bank or are received by the Holding Company or the Bank after the expiration date specified thereon, (c) are defectively filled out or executed, (d) are not accompanied by the full required payment for the shares of Common Stock subscribed for (including cases in which Deposit Accounts from which withdrawals are authorized are insufficient to cover the amount of the required payment), or (e) are not mailed pursuant to a no mail order placed in effect by the account holder, the subscription rights of the Person to whom such rights have been granted will lapse as though such Person failed to return the completed order form within the time period specified thereon; provided, that the Holding Company may, but will not be required to, waive any immaterial irregularity on any order form or require the submission of corrected order forms or the remittance of full payment for subscribed shares by such date as the Holding Company may specify. The interpretation by the Holding Company of terms and conditions of this Plan and of the order forms will be final, subject to the authority of the OTS.
10. | Completion of the Stock Offering |
The Stock Offering will be terminated if not completed within 90 days from the date on which the prospectus is declared effective by the OTS unless an extension is approved by the OTS.
11. | Establishment and Funding of Charitable Foundation |
As part of the Stock Offering, the Holding Company and the Bank intend to establish the Foundation which will qualify as an exempt organization under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and contribute to the Foundation (i) up to 2% of the number of shares of Common Stock to be outstanding upon completion of the Stock Offering, and/or (ii) cash, provided that the total contribution to the Foundation does not exceed 8% of the gross proceeds from the sale of Common Stock in the Stock Offering. Contributions to the Foundation in connection with the Stock Offering are intended to complement the Banks existing community reinvestment activities and to permit the communities in which the Bank operates to share in financial success of the Bank as a locally headquartered, community-oriented savings bank.
The Foundation will be dedicated to the promotion of charitable purposes within the communities in which the Bank operates, including, but not limited to, grants or donations to support housing assistance, local education and other types of organizations or civic minded projects. The Foundation will distribute annually total grants to assist charitable organizations or
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to fund projects within its local community of not less than 5% of the average fair value of Foundation assets each year. In order to serve the purposes for which it was formed and maintain its 501(c)(3) qualification, the Foundation may sell, on an annual basis, a limited portion of the Common Stock contributed to it by the Holding Company.
The board of directors of the Foundation will be responsible for establishing the policies of the Foundation with respect to grants or donations, consistent with the stated purposes of the Foundation. The Foundation will comply with applicable federal banking laws and regulations.
The establishment and funding of the Foundation as part of the Stock Offering will be subject to the approval of the MHCs members by an affirmative vote of a majority of the votes eligible to be cast by the MHCs members, in person or by proxy, at a special meeting to consider such proposal, unless a waiver of such member vote is obtained from the OTS, or a vote is otherwise not required. In the event that either (i) the Holding Company does not obtain from the OTS a waiver of the MHC member vote to approve the Foundation, or (ii) the MHCs members are requested to approve, but do not approve the establishment of the Foundation, the Holding Company may determine to complete the Stock Offering without the establishment of the Foundation and may do so without amending this Plan or obtaining any further vote of the MHCs members. For comparison purposes, if a vote of members is required, such persons will be provided with a projection of the pro forma market value of the Common Stock, an Estimated Valuation Range and certain selected pro forma financial data that would result if the Stock Offering were consummated with and without establishment of the Foundation.
12. | Market for Common Stock |
If at the close of the Stock Offering the Holding Company has more than 100 shareholders of any class of stock, the Holding Company shall use its best efforts to:
(i) | encourage and assist a market maker to establish and maintain a market for that class of stock; and |
(ii) | list that class of stock on a national or regional securities exchange, or on the Nasdaq quotation system. |
13. | Stock Purchases by Management Persons After the Stock Offering |
For a period of three years after the Stock Offering, no Management Person or his or her Associates may purchase, without the prior written approval of the OTS, any Common Stock, except from a broker-dealer registered with the SEC, except that the foregoing shall not apply to:
A. | Negotiated transactions involving more than 1% of the outstanding stock in the class of stock; or |
B. | Purchases of stock made by and held by any Tax-Qualified or Non-Tax Qualified Employee Plan even if such stock is attributable to Management Persons or their Associates. |
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14. | Resales of Stock by Directors and Officers |
Common Stock purchased by Officers, directors and their Associates in the Stock Offering may not be resold for a period of at least one year following the date of purchase, except in the case of death of an Officer, director or their Associate.
15. | Stock Certificates |
Each stock certificate shall bear a legend giving appropriate notice of the restrictions set forth in Section 14 above. Appropriate instructions shall be issued to the Holding Companys transfer agent with respect to applicable restrictions on transfers of such stock. Any shares of stock issued as a stock dividend, stock split or otherwise with respect to such restricted stock, shall be subject to the same restrictions as apply to the restricted stock.
16. | Restriction on Financing Stock Purchases |
The Holding Company and the Bank will not loan funds to any Person to purchase Common Stock in the Stock Offering, and will not knowingly offer or sell any of the Common Stock to any Person whose purchase would be financed by funds loaned to the Person by the Holding Company, the Bank or any Affiliate.
17. | Stock Benefit Plans |
The Board of Directors of the Bank and/or the Holding Company intend to adopt one or more stock benefit plans for employees, officers and directors, including an ESOP, stock award plans and stock option plans, which will be authorized to purchase Common Stock and grant options for Common Stock. However, only the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans will be permitted to purchase Common Stock in the Stock Offering, subject to the purchase priorities set forth in this Plan. The Board of Directors of the Bank intends to establish the ESOP and authorize the ESOP and any other Tax-Qualified Employee Plans to purchase in the aggregate up to 4.9% of the shares of Common Stock to be outstanding immediately following the completion of the Stock Offering. The Bank or the Holding Company may make scheduled discretionary contributions to one or more Tax-Qualified Employee Plans to purchase Common Stock issued in the Stock Offering, or to purchase issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock in the open market or from authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock or treasury shares from the Holding Company subsequent to the completion of the Stock Offering; provided such contributions do not cause the Bank to fail to meet any of its regulatory capital requirements. In addition to shares purchased by one or more Tax-Qualified Employee Plans in this Stock Offering, any subsequent stock offering, and/or from authorized but unissued shares or treasury shares of the Holding Company, this Plan also specifically authorizes the Holding Company to grant awards under one or more stock benefit plans, including stock recognition and award plans and stock option plans, in an amount up to 25% of the shares of Common Stock held by persons other than the MHC.
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18. | Post-Stock Issuance Filing and Market Making |
If the Holding Company has more than 35 stockholders of any class of stock, the Holding Company shall register its Common Stock with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act, and shall undertake not to deregister such Common Stock for a period of three years thereafter.
19. | Payment of Dividends and Repurchase of Stock |
The Holding Company may not declare or pay a cash dividend on its Common Stock if the effect thereof would cause the regulatory capital of the Bank to be reduced below the amount required under Section 567.2 of the Regulations. Otherwise, the Holding Company may declare dividends or make other capital distributions in accordance with Section 563b.520 of the Regulations. Following completion of the Stock Offering, the Holding Company may repurchase its Common Stock consistent with Section 563b.510 and Section 563b.515 of the Regulations relating to stock repurchases, as long as such repurchases do not cause the regulatory capital of the Bank to be reduced below the amount required under Section 563b.450 of the Regulations. The MHC may from time to time purchase Common Stock. Subject to any notice or approval requirements of the OTS under the Regulations, the MHC may waive its right to receive dividends declared by the Holding Company.
20. | Stock Offering Expenses |
The Regulations require that the expenses of any Stock Offering must be reasonable. The Bank will use its best efforts to assure that the expenses incurred by the Bank and the Holding Company in effecting the Stock Offering will be reasonable.
21. | Employment and Other Severance Agreements |
Following or contemporaneously with the Stock Offering, the Bank and/or the Holding Company may enter into employment and/or severance arrangements with one or more executive officers of the Bank and/or the Holding Company. It is anticipated that any employment contracts entered into by the Bank and/or the Holding Company will be for terms not exceeding three years and that such contracts will provide for annual renewals of the term of the contracts, subject to approval by the Board of Directors. The Bank and/or the Holding Company also may enter into severance arrangements with one or more executive officers that provide for the payment of severance compensation in the event of a change in control of the Bank and/or the Holding Company. The significant terms of such employment and severance arrangements have not been determined as of this time, but will be described in any prospectus circulated in connection with the Stock Offering and will be subject to and comply with all regulations of the OTS.
22. | Residents of Foreign Countries and Certain States |
The Holding Company will make reasonable efforts to comply with the securities laws of all states in the United States in which Persons entitled to subscribe for shares of Common Stock pursuant to this Plan reside. However, no such Person will be issued subscription rights in the Subscription Offering or be permitted to purchase shares of Common Stock if such Person resides in a foreign country or in a state of the United States with respect to which any of the
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following apply: (A) a small number of Persons otherwise eligible to subscribe for shares under this Plan reside in such state; (B) the issuance of subscription rights or the offer or sale of shares of Common Stock to such Persons would require the Holding Company, under the securities laws of such state, to register as a broker, dealer, salesman in such state; or (C) such registration or qualification would be impracticable for reasons of cost or otherwise.
23. | Interpretation |
All interpretations of this Plan and application of its provisions to particular circumstances by a majority of the Board of Directors of the Bank shall be final, subject to the authority of the OTS.
24. | Amendment or Termination of the Plan |
If necessary or desirable, the terms of the Plan may be substantially amended by a majority vote of the Holding Companys Board of Directors as a result of comments from regulatory authorities or otherwise at any time prior to the approval of the Plan by the OTS and at any time thereafter with the concurrence of the OTS. The Plan may be terminated by a majority vote of the Board of Directors at any time prior to the earlier of approval of the Plan by the OTS and may be terminated by a majority vote of the Board of Directors at any time thereafter with the concurrence of the OTS.
Dated: May 25, 2006.
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EXHIBIT 3.1
Exhibit 3.1
Charter No. 6566
Federal MHC Subsidiary Holding Company Charter
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
SECTION 1. Corporate title . The full corporate title of the MHC subsidiary holding company is TFS Financial Corporation.
SECTION 2. Domicile . The domicile of the MHC subsidiary holding company shall be in the city of Wilmington, in the state of Delaware.
SECTION 3. Duration . The duration of the MHC subsidiary holding company is perpetual.
SECTION 4. Purpose and powers . The purpose of the MHC subsidiary holding company is to pursue any or all of the lawful objectives of a federal mutual holding company chartered under section 10(o) of the Home Owners Loan Act, 12 U.S.C. 1467a(o), and to exercise all of the express, implied, and incidental powers conferred thereby and by all acts amendatory thereof and supplemental thereto, subject to the Constitution and laws of the United States as they are now in effect, or as they may hereafter be amended, and subject to all lawful and applicable rules, regulations, and orders of the Office of Thrift Supervision (Office).
SECTION 5. Capital stock . The total number of shares of all classes of the capital stock which the MHC subsidiary holding company has the authority to issue is 400,000,000, of which 300,000,000 shall be common stock of par value of $.01 per share, and of which 100,000,000 shall be serial preferred stock of par value $.01 per share. The shares may be issued from time to time as authorized by the board of directors without further approval of stockholders, except as otherwise provided in this Section 5 or to the extent that such approval is required by governing law, rule or regulation. The consideration for the issuance of the shares shall be paid in full before their issuance and shall not be less than the par value. Neither promissory notes nor future services shall constitute payment or part payment for the issuance of shares of the MHC subsidiary holding company. The consideration for the shares shall be cash, tangible or intangible property (to the extent direct investment in such property would be permitted), labor, or services actually performed for the MHC subsidiary holding company or any combination of the foregoing. In the absence of actual fraud in the transaction, the value of such property, labor, or services, as determined by the board of directors of the MHC subsidiary holding company, shall be conclusive. Upon payment of such consideration, such shares shall be deemed to be fully paid and nonassessable. In the case of a stock dividend, that part of the surplus of the MHC subsidiary holding company which is transferred to stated capital upon the issuance of shares as a share dividend shall be deemed to be the consideration for their issuance.
Except for shares issued in connection with the initial organization of the MHC subsidiary holding company, no shares of capital stock (including shares issuable upon conversion, exchange, or exercise of other securities) shall be issued, directly or indirectly, to officers, directors, or controlling persons of the MHC subsidiary holding company other than as part of a general public offering or as qualifying shares to a director, unless their issuance or the plan under which they would be issued has been approved by a majority of the total votes eligible to be cast at a legal meeting.
Nothing contained in this Section 5 (or in any supplementary sections hereto) shall entitle the holders of any class or a series of capital stock to vote as a separate class or series or to more than one vote per share, and there shall be no right to cumulate votes in an election of directors: Provided, that this restriction on voting separately by class or series shall not apply:
(i) | To any provision which would authorize the holders of preferred stock, voting as a class or series, to elect some members of the board of directors, less than a majority thereof, in the event of default in the payment of dividends on any class or series of preferred stock; |
(ii) | To any provision which would require the holders of preferred stock, voting as a class or series, to approve the merger or consolidation of the MHC subsidiary holding company with another corporation or the sale, lease, or conveyance (other than by mortgage or pledge) of properties or business in exchange for securities of a corporation other than the MHC subsidiary holding company if the preferred stock is exchanged for securities of such other corporation: Provided, That no provision may require such approval for transactions undertaken with the assistance or pursuant to the direction of the Office or the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation; |
(iii) | To any amendment which would adversely change the specific terms of any class or series of capital stock as set forth in this Section 5 (or in any supplementary sections hereto), including any amendment which would create or enlarge any class or series ranking prior thereto in rights and preferences. An amendment which increases the number of authorized shares of any class or series of capital stock, or substitutes the surviving MHC subsidiary holding company in a merger or consolidation for the MHC subsidiary holding company, shall not be considered to be such an adverse change. |
A description of the different classes and series (if any) of the MHC subsidiary holding companys capital stock and a statement of the designations, and the relative rights, preferences, and limitations of the shares of each class and series (if any) of capital stock are as follows:
A. Common stock . Except as provided in this Section 5 (or in any supplementary sections thereto) the holders of the common stock shall exclusively possess all voting power. Each holder of shares of common stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share held by such holder.
Whenever there shall have been paid, or declared and set aside for payment, to the holders of the outstanding shares of any class of stock having preference over the common stock as to the payment of dividends, the full amount of dividends and of sinking fund, retirement fund, or other
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retirement payments, if any, to which such holders are respectively entitled in preference to the common stock, then dividends may be paid on the common stock and on any class or series of stock entitled to participate therewith as to dividends out of any assets legally available for the payment of dividends.
In the event of any liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the MHC subsidiary holding company, the holders of the common stock (and the holders of any class or series of stock entitled to participate with the common stock in the distribution of assets) shall be entitled to receive, in cash or in kind, the assets of the MHC subsidiary holding company available for distribution remaining after: (i) Payment or provision for payment of the MHC subsidiary holding companys debts and liabilities; (ii) distributions or provision for distributions in settlement of its liquidation account; and (iii) distributions or provisions for distributions to holders of any class or series of stock having preference over the common stock in the liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the MHC subsidiary holding company. Each share of common stock shall have the same relative rights as and be identical in all respects with all the other shares of common stock.
B. Preferred Stock . The MHC subsidiary holding company may provide in supplementary sections to its charter for one or more classes of preferred stock, which shall be separately identified. The shares of any class may be divided into and issued in series, with each series separately designated so as to distinguish the shares thereof from the shares of all other series and classes. The terms of each series shall be set forth in a supplementary section to the charter. All shares of the same class shall be identical except as to the following relative rights and preferences, as to which there may be variations between different series:
(a) | The distinctive serial designation and the number of shares constituting such series; |
(b) | The dividend rate or the amount of dividends to be paid on the snares of such series, whether dividends shall be cumulative and, if so, from which date(s), the payment date(s) for dividends, and the participating or other special rights, if any, with respect to dividends; |
(c) | The voting powers, full or limited, if any, of shares of such series; |
(d) | Whether the shares of such series shall be redeemable and, if so, the price(s) at which, and the terms and conditions on which such shares may be redeemed; |
(e) | The amount(s) payable upon the shares of such series in the event of voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution, or winding up of the MHC subsidiary holding company; |
(f) | Whether the shares of such series shall be entitled to the benefit of a sinking or retirement fund to be applied to the purchase or redemption of such shares, and if so entitled, the amount of such fund and the manner of its application, including the price(s) at which such shares may be redeemed or purchased through the application of such fund; |
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(g) | Whether the shares of such series shall be convertible into, or exchangeable for, shares of any other class or classes of stock of the MHC subsidiary holding company and, if so, the conversion price(s), or the rate(s) of exchange, and the adjustments thereof, if any, at which such conversion or exchange may be made, and any other terms and conditions of such conversion or exchange; |
(h) | The price or other consideration for which the shares of such series shall be issued; and |
(i) | Whether the shares of such series which are redeemed or converted shall have the status of authorized but unissued shares of serial preferred stock and whether such shares may be reissued as shares of the same or any other series of serial preferred stock. |
Each share of each series of serial preferred stock shall have the same relative rights as and be identical in all respects with all the other shares of the same series.
The board of directors shall have authority to divide, by the adoption of supplementary charter sections, any authorized class of preferred stock into series, and, within the limitations set forth in this section and the remainder of this charter, fix and determine the relative rights and preferences of the shares of any series so established.
Prior to the issuance of any preferred shares of a series established by a supplementary charter section adopted by the board of directors, the MHC subsidiary holding company shall file with the Secretary to the Office a dated copy of that supplementary section of this charter established and designating the series and fixing and determining the relative rights and preferences thereof.
SECTION 6. Preemptive rights . Holders of the capital stock of the MHC subsidiary holding company shall not be entitled to preemptive rights with respect to any shares of the MHC subsidiary holding company which may be issued.
SECTION 7. Certain provisions applicable for five years . Notwithstanding anything contained in the MHC subsidiary holding companys charter or bylaws to the contrary, for a period of five years from the date of completion of the mutual holding company reorganization, the following provisions shall apply:
A. Call for special meetings . Special meetings of stockholders relating to changes in control of the MHC subsidiary holding company or amendments to its charter shall be called only upon direction of the board of directors.
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SECTION 8. Directors . The MHC subsidiary holding company shall be under the direction of a board of directors. The authorized number of directors, as stated in the MHC subsidiary holding companys bylaws, shall not be fewer than five nor more than fifteen except when a greater number is approved by the Director of the Office.
SECTION 9. Amendment of charter . Except as provided in Section 5, no amendment, addition, alteration, change or repeal of this charter shall be made, unless such is proposed by the board of directors of the MHC subsidiary holding company, approved by the shareholders by a majority of the votes eligible to be cast at a legal meeting, unless a higher vote is otherwise required, and approved or preapproved by the Office.
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TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
Attest: | /s/ Bernard S. Kobak |
By: |
/s/ Marc S. Stefanski | |||||
Bernard S. Kobak, Secretary | Marc S. Stefanski, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer |
DIRECTOR OF THE OFFICE OF THRIFT SUPERVISION
Attest: | /s/ Nadine Y. Washington |
By: |
/s/ Nicolas P. Retsinas | |||||
Corporate Secretary of the Office of Thrift Supervision | Director of the Office of Thrift Supervision 7/9/97 |
Effective Date: May 30, 1997
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EXHIBIT 3.3
Exhibit 3.3
BYLAWS
OF
TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION
ARTICLE I
HOME OFFICE
The home office of the corporation shall be in the City of Wilmington, in the State of Delaware.
ARTICLE II
SHAREHOLDERS
Section 1. Place of Meetings. All annual and special meetings of shareholders shall be held at the home office of the corporation or at such other convenient place as the board of directors may determine.
Section 2. Annual Meeting. A meeting of the shareholders of the corporation for the election of directors and for the transaction of any other business of the corporation shall be held annually within 150 days after the end of the corporations fiscal year.
Section 3. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the shareholders for any purpose or purposes, unless otherwise prescribed by the regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision (Office), may be called at any time by the chairman of the board, the president, or a majority of the board of directors, and shall be called by the chairman of the board, the president, or the secretary upon the written request of the holders of not less than one-tenth of all of the outstanding capital stock of the corporation entitled to vote at the meeting. Such written request shall state the purpose or purposes of the meeting and shall be delivered to the home office of the corporation addressed to the chairman of the board, the president, or the secretary.
Section 4. Conduct of Meetings. Annual and special meetings shall be conducted in accordance with the most current edition of Roberts Rules of Order unless otherwise prescribed by regulations of the Office or these bylaws or the board of directors adopts another written procedure for the conduct of meetings. The board of directors shall designate, when present, either the chairman of the board or president to preside at such meetings.
Section 5. Notice of Meetings. Written notice stating the place, day, and hour of the meeting and the purpose(s) for which the meeting is called shall be delivered not fewer than 20 nor more than 50 days before the date of the meeting, either personally or by mail, by or at the direction of the chairman of the board, the president, or the secretary, or the directors calling the
meeting, to each shareholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the mail, addressed to the shareholder at the address as it appears on the stock transfer books or records of the corporation as of the record date prescribed in Section 6 of this Article II with postage prepaid. When any shareholders meeting, either annual or special, is adjourned for 30 days or more, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given as in the case of an original meeting. It shall not be necessary to give any notice of the time and place of any meeting adjourned for less than 30 days or of the business to be transacted at the meeting, other than an announcement at the meeting at which such adjournment is taken. Compliance with the provisions of this Section 5 shall not be applicable for so long as the corporation is a wholly-owned institution.
Section 6. Fixing of Record Date. For the purpose of determining shareholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of shareholders or any adjournment, or shareholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend, or in order to make a determination of shareholders for any other proper purpose, the board of directors shall fix in advance a date as the record date for any such determination of shareholders. Such date in any case shall be not more than 60 days and, in case of a meeting of shareholders, not fewer than 10 days prior to the date on which the particular action, requiring such determination of shareholders, is to be taken. When a determination of shareholders entitled to vote at any meeting of shareholders has been made as provided in this section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment.
Section 7. Voting Lists. At least 20 days before each meeting of the shareholders, the officer or agent having charge of the stock transfer books for shares of the corporation shall make a complete list of the shareholders of record entitled to vote at such meeting, or any adjournment thereof, arranged in alphabetical order, with the address and the number of shares held by each. This list of shareholders shall be kept on file at the home office of the corporation and shall be subject to inspection by any shareholder of record or the shareholders agent at any time during usual business hours for a period of 20 days prior to such meeting. Such list shall also be produced and kept open at the time and place of the meeting and shall be subject to inspection by any shareholder of record or any shareholders agent during the entire time of the meeting. The original stock transfer book shall constitute prima facie evidence of the shareholders entitled to examine such list or transfer books or to vote at any meeting of shareholders. In lieu of making the shareholder list available for inspection by shareholders as provided in the preceding paragraph, the board of directors may elect to follow the procedures prescribed in § 552.6(d) of the Offices regulations as now or hereafter in effect. Compliance with the provisions of this Section 7 shall not be applicable for so long as the corporation is a wholly-owned institution.
Section 8. Quorum. A majority of the outstanding shares of the corporation entitled to vote, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at a meeting of shareholders. If less than a majority of the outstanding shares is represented at a meeting, a majority of the shares so represented may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified. The shareholders present at a duly organized meeting may continue to transact business until
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adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough shareholders to constitute less than a quorum. If a quorum is present, the affirmative vote of the majority of the shares represented at the meeting and entitled to vote on the subject matter shall be the act of the shareholders, unless the vote of a greater number of shareholders voting together or voting by classes is required by law or the charter. Directors, however, are elected by a plurality of the votes cast at an election of directors.
Section 9. Proxies. At all meetings of shareholders, a shareholder may vote by proxy executed in writing by the shareholder or by his or her duly authorized attorney in fact. Proxies may be given telephonically or electronically as long as the holder uses a procedure for verifying the identity of the shareholder. Proxies solicited on behalf of the management shall be voted as directed by the shareholder or, in the absence of such direction, as determined by a majority of the board of directors. No proxy shall be valid more than eleven months from the date of its execution except for a proxy coupled with an interest.
Section 10. Voting of Shares in the Name of Two or More Persons. When ownership stands in the name of two or more persons, in the absence of written directions to the corporation to the contrary, at any meeting of the shareholders of the corporation any one or more of such shareholders may cast, in person or by proxy, all votes to which such ownership is entitled. In the event an attempt is made to cast conflicting votes, in person or by proxy, by the several persons in whose names shares of stock stand, the vote or votes to which those persons are entitled shall be cast as directed by a majority of those holding such and present in person or by proxy at such meeting, but no votes shall be cast for such stock if a majority cannot agree.
Section 11. Voting of Shares by Certain Holders. Shares standing in the name of another corporation may be voted by any officer, agent, or proxy as the bylaws of such corporation may prescribe, or, in the absence of such provision, as the board of directors of such corporation may determine. Shares held by an administrator, executor, guardian, or conservator may be voted by him or her, either in person or by proxy, without a transfer of such shares into his or her name. Shares standing in the name of a trustee may be voted by him or her, either in person or by proxy, but no trustee shall be entitled to vote shares held by him or her without a transfer of such shares into his or her name. Shares held in trust in an IRA or Keogh Account, however, may be voted by the corporation if no other instructions are received. Shares standing in the name of a receiver may be voted by such receiver, and shares held by or under the control of a receiver may be voted by such receiver without the transfer into his or her name if authority to do so is contained in an appropriate order of the court or other public authority by which such receiver was appointed.
A shareholder whose shares are pledged shall be entitled to vote such shares until the shares have been transferred into the name of the pledgee, and thereafter the pledgee shall be entitled to vote the shares so transferred.
Neither treasury shares of its own stock held by the corporation nor shares held by another corporation, if a majority of the shares entitled to vote for the election of directors of such other
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corporation are held by the corporation, shall be voted at any meeting or counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any given time for purposes of any meeting.
Section 12. Inspectors of Election. In advance of any meeting of shareholders, the board of directors may appoint any person other than nominees for office as inspectors of election to act at such meeting or any adjournment. The number of inspectors shall be either one or three. Any such appointment shall not be altered at the meeting. If inspectors of election are not so appointed, the chairman of the board or the president may, or on the request of not fewer than 10 percent of the votes represented at the meeting shall, make such appointment at the meeting. If appointed at the meeting, the majority of the votes present shall determine whether one or three inspectors are to be appointed. In case any person appointed as inspector fails to appear or fails or refuses to act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment by the board of directors in advance of the meeting or at the meeting by the chairman of the board or the president.
Unless otherwise prescribed by regulations of the Office, the duties of such inspectors shall include: determining the number of shares and the voting power of each share, the shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, and the authenticity, validity and effect of proxies; receiving votes, ballots, or consents; hearing and determining all challenges and questions in any way arising in connection with the rights to vote; counting and tabulating all votes or consents; determining the result; and such acts as may be proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all shareholders.
Section 13. Nominating Committee. The board of directors shall act as a nominating committee for selecting the management nominees for election as directors. Except in the case of nominee substituted as a result of the death or other incapacity of a management nominee, the nominating committee shall deliver written nominations to the secretary at least 20 days prior to the date of the annual meeting. Upon delivery, such nominations shall be posted in a conspicuous place in each office of the corporation. No nominations for directors except those made by the nominating committee shall be voted upon at the annual meeting unless other nominations by shareholders are made in writing and delivered to the secretary of the corporation at least five days prior to the date of the annual meeting. Upon delivery, such nominations shall be posted in a conspicuous place in each office of the corporation. Ballots bearing the names of all persons nominated by the nominating committee and by shareholders shall be provided for use at the annual meeting. However, if the nominating committee shall fail or refuse to act at least 20 days prior to the annual meeting, nominations for directors may be made at the annual meeting by any shareholder entitled to vote and shall be voted upon.
Section 14. New Business. Any new business to be taken up at the annual meeting shall be stated in writing and filed with the secretary of the corporation at least five days before the date of the annual meeting, and all business so stated, proposed, and filed shall be considered at the annual meeting; but no other proposal shall be acted upon at the annual meeting. Any shareholder may make any other proposal at the annual meeting and the same may be discussed and considered, but unless stated in writing and filed with the secretary at least five days before the meeting, such proposal shall be laid over for action at an adjourned, special, or annual meeting
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of the shareholders taking place 30 days or more thereafter. This provision shall not prevent the consideration and approval or disapproval at the annual meeting of reports of officers, directors, and committees; but in connection with such reports, no new business shall be acted upon at such annual meeting unless stated and filed as herein provided.
Section 15. Informal Action by Shareholders. Any action required to be taken at a meeting of the shareholders, or any other action which may be taken at a meeting of shareholders, may be taken without a meeting if consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be given by all of the shareholders entitled to vote with respect to the subject matter.
ARTICLE III
BOARD OF DIRECTORS
Section 1. General Powers. The business and affairs of the corporation shall be under the direction of its board of directors. The board of directors shall annually elect a chairman of the board and a president from among its members and shall designate, when present, either the chairman of the board or the president to preside at its meetings.
Section 2. Number and Term. The board of directors shall consist of seven members, and shall be divided into three classes as nearly equal in number as possible. The members of each class shall be elected for a term of three years and until their successors are elected and qualified. One class shall be elected by ballot annually. Directors may be elected for a term of office to expire earlier than the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders after their election if necessary to balance the classes of directors.
Section 3. Regular Meetings. A regular meeting of the board of directors shall be held without other notice than this bylaw following the annual meeting of shareholders. The board of directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place, for the holding of additional regular meetings without other notice than such resolution. Directors may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or similar communications device through which all persons participating can hear each other at the same time. Participation by such means shall constitute presence in person for all purposes.
Section 4. Qualification. Each director shall at all times be the beneficial owner of not less than 100 shares of capital stock of the corporation unless the corporation is a wholly owned subsidiary of a holding company.
Section 5. Special Meetings. Special meetings of the board of directors may be called by or at the request of the chairman of the board, the president, or one-third of the directors. The persons authorized to call special meetings of the board of directors may fix any place, within the corporations normal business area, as the place for holding any special meeting of the board of directors called by such persons.
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Members of the board of directors may participate in special meetings by means of conference telephone or similar communications equipment by which all persons participating in the meeting can hear and speak to each other. Such participation shall constitute presence in person for all purposes.
Section 6. Notice. Written notice of any special meeting shall be given to each director at least 24 hours prior thereto when delivered personally or by telegram or at least five days prior thereto when delivered by mail at the address at which the director is most likely to be reached. Such notice shall be deemed to be delivered when deposited in the mail so addressed, with postage prepaid if mailed, when delivered to the telegraph company if sent by telegram, or when the corporation receives notice of delivery if electronically transmitted. Any director may waive notice of any meeting by a writing filed with the secretary. The attendance of a director at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where a director attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any meeting of the board of directors need be specified in the notice or waiver of notice of such meeting.
Section 7. Quorum. A majority of the number of directors fixed by Section 2 of this Article ELI shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the board of directors; but if less than such majority is present at a meeting, a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time. Notice of any adjourned meeting shall be given in the same manner as prescribed by Section 5 of this Article III.
Section 8. Manner of Acting. The act of the majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the board of directors, unless a greater number is prescribed by regulation of the Office or by these bylaws.
Section 9. Action Without a Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the board of directors at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all of the directors.
Section 10. Resignation. Any director may resign at any time by sending a written notice of such resignation to the home office of the corporation addressed to the chairman of the board or the president. Unless otherwise specified, such resignation shall take effect upon receipt by the chairman of the board or the president. More than three consecutive absences from regular meetings of the board of directors, unless excused by resolution of the board of directors, shall automatically constitute a resignation, effective when such resignation is accepted by the board of directors.
Section 11. Vacancies. Any vacancy occurring on the board of directors may be filled by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining directors although less than a quorum of the board of directors. A director elected to fill a vacancy shall be elected to serve only until the next election of directors by the shareholders. Any directorship to be filled by reason of an
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increase in the number of directors may be filled by election by the board of directors for a term of office continuing only until the next election of directors by the shareholders.
Section 12. Compensation. Directors, as such, may receive a stated salary for their services. By resolution of the board of directors, a reasonable fixed sum, and reasonable expenses of attendance, if any, may be allowed for attendance at each regular or special meeting of the board of directors. Members of either standing or special committees may be allowed such compensation for attendance at committee meetings as the board of directors may determine.
Section 13. Presumption of Assent. A director of the corporation who is present at a meeting of the board of directors at which action on any corporation matter is taken shall be presumed to have assented to the action taken unless his or her dissent or abstention shall be entered in the minutes of the meeting or unless he or she shall file a written dissent to such action with the person acting as the secretary of the meeting before the adjournment thereof or shall forward such dissent by registered mail to the secretary of the corporation within five days after the date a copy of the minutes of the meeting is received. Such right to dissent shall not apply to a director who voted in favor of such action.
Section 14. Removal of Directors. At a meeting of shareholders called expressly for that purpose, any director may be removed only for cause by a vote of the holders of a majority of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors. Whenever the holders of the shares of any class are entitled to elect one or more directors by the provisions of the charter or supplemental sections thereto, the provisions of this section shall apply, in respect to the removal of a director or directors so elected, to the vote of the holders of the outstanding shares of that class and not to the vote of the outstanding shares as a whole.
ARTICLE IV
EXECUTIVE AND OTHER COMMITTEES
Section 1. Appointment. The board of directors, by resolution adopted by a majority of the full board, may designate the chief executive officer and two or more of the other directors to constitute an executive committee. The designation of any committee pursuant to this Article IV and the delegation of authority shall not operate to relieve the board of directors, or any director, of any responsibility imposed by law or regulation.
Section 2. Authority. The executive committee, when the board of directors is not in session, shall have and may exercise all of the authority of the board of directors except to the extent, if any, that such authority shall be limited by the resolution appointing the executive committee; and except also that the executive committee shall not have the authority of the board of directors with reference to: the declaration of dividends; the amendment of the charter or bylaws of the corporation, or recommending to the shareholders a plan of merger, consolidation, or conversion; the sale, lease, or other disposition of all or substantially all of the property and
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assets of the corporation otherwise than in the usual and regular course of its business; a voluntary dissolution of the corporation; a revocation of any of the foregoing; or the approval of a transaction in which any member of the executive committee, directly or indirectly, has any material beneficial interest.
Section 3. Tenure. Subject to the provisions of Section 8 of this Article IV, each member of the executive committee shall hold office until the next regular annual meeting of the board of directors following his or her designation and until a successor is designated as a member of the executive committee.
Section 4. Meetings. Regular meetings of the executive committee may be held without notice at such times and places as the executive committee may fix from time to time by resolution. Special meetings of the executive committee may be called by any member thereof upon not less than one days notice stating the place, date, and hour of the meeting, which notice may be written or oral. Any member of the executive committee may waive notice of any meeting and no notice of any meeting need be given to any member thereof who attends in person. The notice of a meeting of the executive committee need not state the business proposed to be transacted at the meeting.
Section 5. Quorum. A majority of the members of the executive committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting thereof, and action of the executive committee must be authorized by the affirmative vote of a majority of the members present at a meeting at which a quorum is present.
Section 6. Action Without a Meeting. Any action required or permitted to be taken by the executive committee at a meeting may be taken without a meeting if a consent in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by all of the members of the executive committee.
Section 7. Vacancies. Any vacancy in the executive committee may be filled by a resolution adopted by a majority of the full board of directors.
Section 8. Resignations and Removal. Any member of the executive committee may be removed at any time with or without cause by resolution adopted by a majority of the full board of directors. Any member of the executive committee may resign from the executive committee at any time by giving written notice to the president or secretary of the corporation. Unless otherwise specified, such resignation shall take effect upon its receipt; the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.
Section 9. Procedure. The executive committee shall elect a presiding officer from its members and may fix its own rules of procedure which shall not be inconsistent with these bylaws. It shall keep regular minutes of its proceedings and report the same to the board of directors for its information at the meeting held next after the proceedings shall have occurred.
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Section 10. Other Committees. The board of directors may by resolution establish an audit, loan or other committee composed of directors as they may determine to be necessary or appropriate for the conduct of the business of the corporation and may prescribe the duties, constitution and procedures thereof.
ARTICLE V
OFFICERS
Section 1. Positions. The officers of the corporation shall be a president, one or more vice presidents, a secretary, and a treasurer or comptroller, each of whom shall be elected by the board of directors. The board of directors may also designate the chairman of the board as an officer. The offices of the secretary and treasurer or comptroller may be held by the same person and a vice president may also be either the secretary or the treasurer or comptroller. The board of directors may designate one or more vice presidents as executive vice president or senior vice president. The board of directors may also elect or authorize the appointment of such other officers as the business of the corporation may require. The officers shall have such authority and perform such duties as the board of directors may from time to time authorize or determine. In the absence of action by the board of directors, the officers shall have such powers and duties as generally pertain to their respective offices.
Section 2. Election and Term of Office. The officers of the corporation shall be elected annually at the first meeting of the board of directors held after each annual meeting of the shareholders. If the election of officers is not held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as possible. Each officer shall hold office until a successor has been duly elected and qualified or until the officers death, resignation, or removal in the manner hereinafter provided. Election or appointment of an officer, employee or agent shall not of itself create contractual rights. The board of directors may authorize the corporation to enter into an employment contract with any officer in accordance with regulations of the Office; but no such contract shall impair the right of the board of directors to remove any officer at any time in accordance with Section 3 of this Article V.
Section 3. Removal. Any officer may be removed by the board of directors whenever in its judgment the best interests of the corporation will be served thereby, but such removal, other than for cause, shall be without prejudice to the contractual rights, if any, of the person so removed.
Section 4. Vacancies. A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification, or otherwise may be filled by the board of directors for the unexpired portion of the term.
Section 5. Remuneration. The remuneration of the officers shall be fixed from time to time by the board of directors.
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ARTICLE VI
CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS
Section 1. Contracts. To the extent permitted by regulations of the Office, and except as otherwise prescribed by these bylaws with respect to certificates for shares, the board of directors may authorize any officer, employee, or agent of the corporation to enter into any contract or execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the corporation. Such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.
Section 2. Loans. No loans shall be contracted on behalf of the corporation and no evidence of indebtedness shall be issued in its name unless authorized by the board of directors. Such authority may be general or confined to specific instances.
Section 3. Checks, Drafts, Etc . All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the corporation shall be signed by one or more officers, employees or agents of the corporation in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the board of directors.
Section 4. Deposits. All funds of the corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the corporation in any duly authorized depositories as the board of directors may select.
ARTICLE VII
CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES AND THEIR TRANSFER
Section 1. Certificates for Shares. Certificates representing shares of capital stock of the corporation shall be in such form as shall be determined by the board of directors and approved by the Office. Such certificates shall be signed by the chief executive officer or by any other officer of the corporation authorized by the board of directors, attested by the secretary or an assistant secretary, and sealed with the corporate seal or a facsimile thereof. The signatures of such officers upon a certificate may be facsimiles if the certificate is manually signed on behalf of a transfer agent or a registrar other than the corporation itself or one of its employees. Each certificate for shares of capital stock shall be consecutively numbered or otherwise identified. The name and address of the person to whom the shares are issued, with the number of shares and date of issue, shall be entered on the stock transfer books of the corporation. All certificates surrendered to the corporation for transfer shall be cancelled and no new certificate shall be issued until the former certificate for a like number of shares has been surrendered and cancelled, except that in the case of a lost or destroyed certificate, a new certificate may be issued upon such terms and indemnity to the corporation as the board of directors may prescribe.
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Section 2. Transfer of Shares. Transfer of shares of capital stock of the corporation shall be made only on its stock transfer books. Authority for such transfer shall be given only by the holder of record or by his or her legal representative, who shall furnish proper evidence of such authority, or by his or her attorney authorized by a duly executed power of attorney and filed with the corporation. Such transfer shall be made only on surrender for cancellation of the certificate for such shares. The person in whose name shares of capital stock stand on the books of the corporation shall be deemed by the corporation to be the owner for all purposes.
ARTICLE VIII
FISCAL YEAR; APPOINTMENT OF ACCOUNTANTS
The fiscal year of the corporation shall end on September 30 of each year. The appointment of accountants shall be subject to annual ratification by the shareholders.
ARTICLE IX
DIVIDENDS
Subject to the terms of the corporations charter and the regulations and orders of the Office, the board of directors may, from time to time, declare, and the corporation may pay, dividends on its outstanding shares of capital stock.
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ARTICLE X
CORPORATE SEAL
The board of directors shall provide a corporate seal which shall be two concentric circles between which shall be the name of the corporation. The year of incorporation or an emblem may appear in the center.
ARTICLE XI
AMENDMENTS
These bylaws may be amended in a manner consistent with regulations of the Office and shall be effective after: (i) approval of the amendment by a majority vote of the authorized board of directors, or by a majority vote of the votes cast by the shareholders of the corporation at any legal meeting, and (ii) receipt of any applicable regulatory approval. When a corporation fails to meet its quorum requirements, solely due to vacancies on the board, then the affirmative vote of a majority of the sitting board will be required to amend the bylaws.
12
TFS Financial Corporation
CERTIFIED COPY OF RESOLUTION
I hereby certify that I am the Secretary of the TFS Financial Corporation and as such I have in my possession the corporate records of said Company, that the foregoing is a true and correct copy of a resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors on September 22, 2005, and that a quorum was present:
WHEREAS, the Corporations current bylaws provide that the Board of Directors shall consist of seven members; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors deems it advisable and desirous to increase the size of the Board of Directors to eight members by amending the Corporations current bylaws. Now, therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED, that Article III, Section 2 of the Corporations bylaws be amended to read as follows:
Article III Board of Directors
Section 2. Number and Term.
The board of directors shall consist of eight members, and shall be divided into three classes as nearly equal in number as possible. The members of each class shall be elected for a term of three years and until their successors are elected and qualified. One class shall be elected by ballot annually. Directors may be elected for a term of office to expire earlier than the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders after their election if necessary to balance the classes of directors.
RESOLVED FURTHER, that the officers are hereby authorized and directed to notify the Office of Thrift Supervision and to do all things necessary in connection therewith.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 22 nd day of September 2005.
/s/ Bernard S. Kobak |
Bernard S. Kobak, Secretary |
TFS Financial Corporation, 103 Foulk Road, Suite 104, Wilmington, DE 19803
302-661-2009
TFS Financial Corporation
CERTIFIED COPY OF RESOLUTION
I hereby certify that I am the Secretary of the TFS Financial Corporation and as such I have in my possession the corporate records of said Company, that the foregoing is a true and correct copy of a resolution duly adopted by the Board of Directors on November 17, 2005, and that a quorum was present:
WHEREAS, the Corporations current bylaws provide that the Board of Directors shall consist of eight members; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors deems it advisable and desirous to increase the size of the Board of Directors to nine members by amending the Corporations current bylaws. Now, therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED, that Article III, Section 2 of the Corporations bylaws be amended to read as follows:
Article III Board of Directors
Section 2. Number and Term.
The board of directors shall consist of nine members, and shall be divided into three classes as nearly equal in number as possible. The members of each class shall be elected for a term of three years and until their successors are elected and qualified. One class shall be elected by ballot annually. Directors may be elected for a term of office to expire earlier than the third succeeding annual meeting of stockholders after their election if necessary to balance the classes of directors.
RESOLVED FURTHER, that the officers are hereby authorized and directed to notify the Office of Thrift Supervision and to do all things necessary in connection therewith.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have hereunto set my hand this 17 th day of November 2005.
/s/ Bernard S. Kobak |
Bernard S. Kobak, Secretary |
TFS Financial Corporation, 103 Foulk Road, Suite 104, Wilmington, DE 19803
302-661-2009
EXHIBIT 4
Exhibit 4
INCORPORATED UNDER THE LAWS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA
No.
|
TFS F INANCIAL C ORPORATION |
Shares
|
FULLY PAID AND NON-ASSESSABLE | CUSIP:____________ | |||
PAR VALUE $0.01 EACH |
THE SHARES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS, SEE REVERSE SIDE |
||||||
THIS CERTIFIES that | is the owner of | |||||
SHARES OF COMMON STOCK | ||||||
TFS Financial Corporation | ||||||
a federal corporation |
The shares evidenced by this certificate are transferable only on the books of TFS Financial Corporation by the holder hereof, in person or by attorney, upon surrender of this certificate properly endorsed. The capital stock evidenced hereby is not an account of an insurable type and is not insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other Federal or state governmental agency.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, TFS Financial Corporation has caused this certificate to be executed by the facsimile signatures of its duly authorized officers and has caused a facsimile of its seal to be hereunto affixed.
By | [SEAL] | By | ||||||
BERNARD S. KOBAK | MARC A. STEFANSKI | |||||||
CORPORATE SECRETARY |
CHAIRMAN, PRESIDENT
|
The Board of Directors of TFS Financial Corporation (the Company) is authorized by resolution or resolutions, from time to time adopted, to provide for the issuance of more than one class of stock, including preferred stock in series, and to fix and state the voting powers, designations, preferences, limitations and restrictions thereof. The Company will furnish to any shareholder upon request and without charge a full description of each class of stock and any series thereof.
The shares represented by this Certificate may not be cumulatively voted on any matter.
The Charter requires that, with limited exceptions, no amendment, addition, alteration, change or repeal of the Charter shall be made, unless such is first proposed by the Board of Directors of the Company, approved by the shareholders by a majority of the total shares eligible to be cast and submitted to the Office of Thrift Supervision for action as specified by law or regulation.
The following abbreviations when used in the inscription on the face of this certificate, shall be construed as though they were written out in full according to applicable laws or regulations.
TEN COM | - as tenants in common |
UNIF GIFT MIN ACT |
- ___________ | Custodian | ___________ | |||||
(Cust) | (Minor) | |||||||||
TEN ENT | - as tenants by the entireties | |||||||||
Under Uniform Gifts to Minors Act |
||||||||||
JT TEN |
- as joint tenants with right
of survivorship and not as tenants in common |
(State) |
Additional abbreviations may also be used though not in the above list
For value received, hereby sell, assign and transfer unto
PLEASE INSERT SOCIAL SECURITY NUMBER OR OTHER IDENTIFYING NUMBER
(please print or typewrite name and address including postal zip code of assignee) |
____________________________________________________________________________________________________Shares of the Common Stock represented by the within Certificate, and do hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint ________________________________________________________________________ Attorney to transfer the said shares on the books of the within named corporation with full power of substitution in the premises. |
Dated.
In the presence of | Signature: | |||
NOTE: THE SIGNATURE TO THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND WITH THE NAME OF THE STOCKHOLDER(S) AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF THE CERTIFICATE, IN EVERY PARTICULAR, WITHOUT ALTERATION OR ENLARGEMENT, OR ANY CHANGE WHATSOEVER.
EXHIBIT 5
Exhibit 5
[LETTERHEAD OF LUSE GORMAN POMERENK & SCHICK, P.C.]
(202) 274-2000
December 8, 2006
The Board of Directors
TFS Financial Corporation
7007 Broadway Avenue
Cleveland, Ohio 44105
Re: | TFS Financial Corporation |
Common Stock, Par Value $0.01 Per Share
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have requested the opinion of this firm as to certain matters in connection with the offer and sale of TFS Financial Corporation (the Company) Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share (Common Stock). We have reviewed the Companys Charter, Registration Statement on Form S-1 (the Form S-1), as well as applicable statutes and regulations governing the Company and the offer and sale of the Common Stock.
We are of the opinion that upon the declaration of effectiveness of the Form S-1, the Common Stock, when sold pursuant to the Companys prospectus and the TFS Financial Corporation Stock Issuance Plan, will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
This opinion has been prepared in connection with the Form S-1. We hereby consent to our firm being referenced under the caption Legal and Tax Matters, and for inclusion of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement on Form S-1.
Very truly yours, |
/s/ Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. |
LUSE GORMAN POMERENK & SCHICK |
A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION |
EXHIBIT 8
[FORM OF FEDERAL INCOME TAX OPINION]
(202) 274-2000
________________, 200__
Board of Directors
TFS Financial Corporation
7007 Broadway Avenue
Cleveland, OH 44105
Gentlemen:
You have requested this firms opinion regarding the material federal income tax consequences which will result from a stock offering of the shares of common stock of TFS Financial Corporation, a federal mid-tier holding company (the Company) and the wholly owned subsidiary of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, a federal mutual holding company (the Mutual Holding Company). The Company owns all of the outstanding common stock of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland (the Bank).
In connection therewith, we have made such investigations as we have deemed relevant or necessary for the purpose of this opinion. In our examination, we have assumed the authenticity of original documents, the accuracy of copies and the genuineness of signatures. We have further assumed the absence of adverse facts not apparent from the face of the instruments and documents we examined and have relied upon the accuracy of the factual matters set forth in the TFS Financial Corporation Stock Issuance Plan (the Stock Issuance Plan) and the Registration Statement filed on Form S-1 by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) under the Securities Act of 1933.
Our opinion is based upon the existing provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and regulations thereunder (the Treasury Regulations), and upon current Internal Revenue Service (IRS) published rulings and existing court decisions, any of which could be changed at any time. Any such changes may be retroactive and could significantly modify the statements and opinions expressed herein. Similarly, any change in the facts and assumptions stated below, upon which this opinion is based, could modify the conclusions. This opinion is as of the date hereof, and we disclaim any obligation to advise you of any change in any matter considered herein after the date the Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC.
Board of Directors
TFS Financial Corporation
________________, 200__
Page 2
We opine only as to the matters we expressly set forth, and no opinions should be inferred as to any other matters or as to the tax treatment of the transactions that we do not specifically address. We express no opinion as to other federal laws and regulations, or as to laws and regulations of other jurisdictions, or as to factual or legal matters other than as set forth herein.
For purposes of this opinion, we rely on the representations as to certain factual matters provided to us by the Company, as set forth in the affidavit of its authorized officer. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Stock Issuance Plan.
Description of Proposed Transactions
Based solely upon our review of the documents described above, and in reliance upon such documents, we understand that the relevant facts are as follows.
In May 1997, the Bank reorganized from a federally chartered mutual savings bank into the mutual holding company structure (the Reorganization). As part of the Reorganization, the Bank became a federally chartered capital stock savings and loan association wholly owned by the Company. Simultaneously, the Company became wholly owned by the Mutual Holding Company.
The Company currently has 1,000 shares of common stock (Common Stock) outstanding, which are 100% owned by the Mutual Holding Company. It is contemplated that in connection with the Offering, and based on the estimated valuation range and the purchase price of $10.00 per share, the number of shares of Common Stock that the Company will issue to the Mutual Holding Company will range from 135,063,265 shares to 182,732,653 shares (subject to adjustment to 210,142,551). The 1,000 shares of Company common stock now held by the Mutual Holding Company will be cancelled.
On May 25, 2006, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted the Stock Issuance Plan which provides for the offer and sale of up to 49.9% of the shares of Common Stock to qualified depositors, the Banks tax-qualified employee plans (Employee Plans) and, to the extent shares remain available, members of the public in a community offering (Community Offering) or a syndicated community offering (Syndicated Community Offering), or a combination thereof.
The Company is offering from 59,586,735 shares up to 80,617,347 shares of its Common Stock for sale in the Offering (with a mid point of 70,102,041 shares), which represent approximately 30% of the shares of Common Stock of the Company that will be outstanding following the Offering, including a charitable foundation (Foundation) to be established in
Board of Directors
TFS Financial Corporation
________________, 200__
Page 3
connection with the Offering. All shares of Common Stock sold in the Offering will be issued from authorized but unissued shares of the Company. Pursuant to the terms set forth herein, the Company will offer shares of Common Stock to Eligible Account Holders, the Employee Plans, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders and Other Members in the respective priorities set forth in the Stock Issuance Plan. Any shares of Common Stock not subscribed for by the foregoing classes of persons may be offered for sale to certain members of the general public, with preference first given to natural persons residing in the State of Ohio, the Kentucky counties of Boone, Kenton, and Campbell, and the Florida counties of Broward, Charlotte, Citrus, Collier, Hernando, Hillsborough, Lake, Lee, Manatee, Martin, Miami-Dade, Orange, Osceola, Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas, Polk, Sarasota, Seminole, St. Lucie and Volusia. Any shares of Common Stock not purchased in the Community Offering may be offered for sale to the general public in a Syndicated Community Offering. The Offering will have no impact on depositors, borrowers or other customers of the Bank.
In furtherance of the Banks commitment to its community, the Stock Issuance Plan provides for the establishment of the Foundation in connection with the Offering. The Foundation is intended to complement the Banks existing community reinvestment activities and to permit the communities in which the Bank operates to share in the financial success of the Bank. Consistent with the Banks goal, the Company intends to contribute up to 2% of the shares of Common Stock to be outstanding upon completion of the stock offering, and the Bank will contribute $5.0 million in cash, up to a maximum contribution of $55.0 million of cash and shares of Common Stock.
The Offering will be effected as follows, or in any other manner approved by the OTS. Each of the steps shall be deemed to occur in such order as is necessary to consummate the Offering pursuant to the Stock Issuance Plan and the intent of the Board of Directors of the Company.
1. | In connection with the Offering, the Company will issue to the Mutual Holding Company between 135,063,075 shares and 182,732,653 shares of its Common Stock, in exchange for the 1,000 shares of Company Common Stock that the Mutual Holding Company presently holds. |
2. | All shares sold in the Offering will be issued by the Company from authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock. All Common Stock will be offered for sale in the Offering on a priority basis as set forth in the Stock Issuance Plan. |
Opinions
Based on the foregoing description of the Offering, and subject to the qualifications and limitations set forth in this letter, we are of the opinion that the following are the material federal income tax consequences of the Offering:
Board of Directors
TFS Financial Corporation
________________, 200__
Page 4
1. Neither Mutual Holding Company nor Company will recognize gain or loss upon the exchange by Mutual Holding Company of 1,000 shares of Company Common Stock it presently holds for the shares of Company Common Stock issued in connection with the Offering. See Section 1036 of the Code.
2. It is more likely than not that the fair market value of the non-transferable subscription rights to purchase Company Common Stock will be zero. Accordingly, no gain or loss will be recognized by Eligible Account Holders, Supplemental Eligible Account Holders or other members upon the distribution to them of the nontransferable subscription rights to purchase Company Common Stock. No taxable income will be realized by the Eligible Account Holders or Supplemental Eligible Account Holders or other members as a result of the exercise of the nontransferable subscription rights. Rev. Rul. 56-572, 1956-2 C.B. 182.
3. It is more likely than not that the basis of the Company Common Stock to persons who purchase in the Offering will be the purchase price thereof. Section 1012 of the Code. The holding period of a stockholder who purchases shares in the Offering will commence upon the consummation of the sale of such Common Stock to such stockholder pursuant to the exercise of the subscription rights. Section 1223(6) of the Code.
4. No gain or loss will be recognized by Company on the receipt of money in exchange for Company Common Stock sold in the Offering. Section 1032 of the Code.
Our opinions under 2 and 3 are based on the assumption that nontransferable subscription rights do not have any economic value at the time of distribution or the time the subscription rights are exercised. In this regard, we note that the subscription rights will be granted at no cost to the recipients, will be legally non-transferable and of short duration, and will provide the recipient with the right only to purchase shares of common stock at the same price to be paid by the general public in the Offering. We also note that the Internal Revenue Service has not in the past concluded that the subscription rights have value. Based on the foregoing, we believe that it is more likely than not that the nontransferable subscription rights to purchase common stock have no value. However, the issue of whether or not the subscription rights have value is based on all the facts and circumstances. If the nontransferable subscription rights are subsequently found to have an ascertainable value greater than zero, income may be recognized by various recipients of the nontransferable subscription rights (in certain cases, whether or not the rights are exercised) and the Company could recognize gain on the distribution of the nontransferable subscription rights. Unlike private rulings, an opinion of Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, A Professional Corporation, is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service and the Internal Revenue Service could disagree with the conclusions reached herein.
Board of Directors
TFS Financial Corporation
________________, 200__
Page 5
We hereby consent to the filing of the opinion as an exhibit to the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1 as filed with the SEC. We also consent to the references to our firm in the Prospectus contained in the Form S-1 under the caption Legal and Tax Matters.
Very truly yours, |
||
LUSE GORMAN POMERENK & SCHICK, A PROFESSIONAL CORPORATION |
||
By: | ||
Exhibit 10.1
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS ASSOCIATE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN
TABLE OF CONTENTS
PREAMBLE |
1 | |
ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS |
2 | |
1.1 Plan Definitions |
2 | |
1.2 Interpretation |
7 | |
ARTICLE II SERVICE |
8 | |
2.1 Special Definitions |
8 | |
2.2 Crediting of Hours of Service |
8 | |
2.3 Limitations on Crediting of Hours of Service |
9 | |
2.4 Department of Labor Rules |
10 | |
2.5 Years of Eligibility Service |
10 | |
2.6 Years of Vesting Service |
10 | |
2.7 Exclusion of Vesting Service Completed Following a Break for Determining Vested Interest in Prior Accrued Benefit |
11 | |
2.8 Crediting of Hours of Service with Respect to Short Computation Periods |
11 | |
2.9 Crediting of Service on Transfer or Amendment |
12 | |
2.10 Crediting of Service to Leased Employees |
12 | |
ARTICLE III ELIGIBILITY |
13 | |
3.1 Eligibility |
13 | |
3.2 Transfers of Employment |
13 | |
3.3 Reemployment |
13 | |
3.4 Notification Concerning New Eligible Employees |
13 | |
3.5 Effect and Duration |
13 | |
ARTICLE IV EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS |
14 | |
4.1 Employer Contributions |
14 | |
4.2 Contributions for Stock Obligations |
14 | |
4.3 Allocation of Employer Contributions |
14 | |
4.4 Verification of Amount of Employer Contributions by the Sponsor |
16 | |
4.5 Payment of Employer Contributions |
16 | |
4.6 Allocation Requirements for Employer Contributions |
16 | |
4.7 Exceptions to Allocation Requirements for Employer Contributions |
16 | |
4.8 Vesting of Employer Contributions |
16 | |
4.9 Election of Former Vesting Schedule |
17 | |
4.10 Vesting Upon Change in Control |
17 |
i
ARTICLE V LIMITATIONS ON CONTRIBUTIONS AND ANNUAL ADDITIONS |
19 | |
5.1 Limitations on Annual Additions |
19 | |
5.2 Effect of Limitations |
21 | |
5.3 Limitations as to Certain Participants |
21 | |
5.4 Erroneous Allocations |
21 | |
ARTICLE VI TRUST FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS |
23 | |
6.1 Employer Stock Fund |
23 | |
6.2 Investment Fund |
23 | |
6.3 Suspense Fund |
23 | |
6.4 Income on Trust |
23 | |
6.5 Accounts |
23 | |
6.6 Sub-Accounts |
24 | |
ARTICLE VII DEPOSIT AND INVESTMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS |
25 | |
7.1 Deposit of Contributions |
25 | |
7.2 Acquisition of Stock |
25 | |
7.3 Special Diversification Election |
26 | |
ARTICLE VIII SPECIAL ESOP PROVISIONS |
26 | |
8.1 Dividends on Stock |
26 | |
8.2 Voting and Tendering of Stock |
27 | |
8.3 Right of First Refusal |
28 | |
8.4 Put Option |
28 | |
8.5 Other Options |
29 | |
8.6 Nonterminable Protections and Rights |
29 | |
8.7 Special Distribution and Payment Requirements |
30 | |
ARTICLE IX CREDITING AND VALUING ACCOUNTS |
31 | |
9.1 Crediting Accounts |
31 | |
9.2 Valuing Accounts |
31 | |
9.3 Plan Valuation Procedures |
31 | |
9.4 Independent Appraisals |
32 | |
9.5 Finality of Determinations |
32 | |
9.6 Notification |
32 | |
ARTICLE X TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT AND SETTLEMENT DATE |
33 | |
10.1 Termination of Employment and Settlement Date |
33 | |
10.2 Separate Accounting for Non-Vested Amounts |
33 | |
10.3 Disposition of Non-Vested Amounts |
33 | |
10.4 Treatment of Forfeited Amounts |
34 | |
10.5 Recrediting of Forfeited Amounts |
34 |
ii
ARTICLE XI DISTRIBUTIONS |
35 | |
11.1 Distributions to Participants |
35 | |
11.2 Distributions to Beneficiaries |
35 | |
11.3 Participant Consent |
35 | |
11.4 Required Commencement of Distribution |
36 | |
11.5 Reemployment of a Participant |
36 | |
11.6 Restrictions on Alienation |
36 | |
11.7 Facility of Payment |
36 | |
11.8 Inability to Locate Payee |
37 | |
11.9 Distribution Pursuant to Qualified Domestic Relations Orders |
37 | |
ARTICLE XII FORM OF PAYMENT |
38 | |
12.1 Form of Payment |
38 | |
12.2 Direct Rollover |
38 | |
12.3 Notice Regarding Forms of Payment |
39 | |
ARTICLE XIII BENEFICIARIES |
40 | |
13.1 Designation of Beneficiary |
40 | |
13.2 Spousal Consent Requirements |
40 | |
ARTICLE XIV ADMINISTRATION |
41 | |
14.1 Authority of the Sponsor |
41 | |
14.2 Discretionary Authority |
41 | |
14.3 Action of the Sponsor |
41 | |
14.4 Claims Review Procedure |
42 | |
14.5 Qualified Domestic Relations Orders |
43 | |
14.6 Indemnification |
43 | |
14.7 Actions Binding |
43 | |
ARTICLE XV AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION |
44 | |
15.1 Amendment |
44 | |
15.2 Limitation on Amendment |
44 | |
15.3 Termination |
44 | |
15.4 Reorganization |
45 | |
15.5 Withdrawal of an Employer |
45 | |
15.6 Termination Upon Change in Control |
45 | |
ARTICLE XVI ADOPTION BY OTHER ENTITIES |
46 | |
16.1 Adoption by Related Companies |
46 | |
16.2 Effective Plan Provisions |
46 |
iii
ARTICLE XVII MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS |
47 | |
17.1 No Commitment as to Employment |
47 | |
17.2 Benefits |
47 | |
17.3 No Guarantees |
47 | |
17.4 Expenses |
47 | |
17.5 Precedent |
47 | |
17.6 Duty to Furnish Information |
47 | |
17.7 Merger, Consolidation, or Transfer of Plan Assets |
47 | |
17.8 Back Pay Awards |
48 | |
17.9 Condition on Employer Contributions |
48 | |
17.10 Return of Contributions to an Employer |
48 | |
17.11 Validity of Plan |
48 | |
17.12 Trust Agreement |
49 | |
17.13 Parties Bound |
49 | |
17.14 Application of Certain Plan Provisions |
49 | |
17.15 Merged Plans |
49 | |
17.16 Transferred Funds |
49 | |
17.17 Veterans Reemployment Rights |
50 | |
17.18 Delivery of Cash Amounts |
50 | |
17.19 Written Communications |
50 | |
ARTICLE XVIII TOP HEAVY PROVISIONS |
51 | |
18.1 Definitions |
51 | |
18.2 Applicability |
53 | |
18.3 Minimum Employer Contribution |
53 | |
18.4 Accelerated Vesting |
54 |
iv
PREAMBLE
The Third Federal Savings Associate Stock Ownership Plan is hereby established effective as of January 1, 2006. The Plan is intended to qualify as a stock bonus plan under Code Section 401(a) and to meet the requirements of Code Section 4975(e)(7). The Plan is designed to invest primarily in qualifying employer securities and is designated as a leveraged employee stock ownership plan. The Plan is maintained for the exclusive benefit of eligible employees and their beneficiaries.
1
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 | Plan Definitions |
As used herein, the following words and phrases have the meanings hereinafter set forth, unless a different meaning is plainly required by the context:
An Account means the account maintained by the Trustee in the name of a Participant that reflects his interest in the Trust and any Sub-Accounts maintained thereunder, as provided in Article VI.
The Administrator means the Sponsor unless the Sponsor designates another person or persons to act as such.
The Beneficiary of a Participant means the person or persons entitled under the provisions of the Plan to receive distribution hereunder in the event the Participant dies before receiving distribution of his entire interest under the Plan.
A Participants Benefit Payment Date means the first day on which all events have occurred which entitle the Participant to receive payment of his benefit.
A Break in Service means any computation period (as defined in Section 2.1 for purposes of determining years of Vesting Service) during which a person completes fewer than 501 Hours of Service except that no person shall incur a Break in Service solely by reason of temporary absence from work not exceeding 12 months resulting from illness, layoff, or other cause if authorized in advance by an Employer or a Related Company pursuant to its uniform leave policy, if his employment shall not otherwise be terminated during the period of such absence.
The Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time. Reference to a Code section includes such section and any comparable section or sections of any future legislation that amends, supplements, or supersedes such section.
The Company means TFS Financial Corporation, the holding company of the Sponsor, and any successor entity that succeeds to the business of the Company.
The Compensation of a Participant for any period means the wages as defined in Code Section 3401(a), determined without regard to any rules that limit compensation included in wages based on the nature or location of the employment or services performed, and all other payments made to him for such period for services as an Employee for which his Employer is required to furnish the Participant a written statement under Code Sections 6041(d), 6051(a)(3), and 6052 (commonly referred to as W-2 earnings), but excluding reimbursements or other expense allowances, fringe benefits (cash and noncash), moving expenses, deferred compensation, and welfare benefits.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Compensation shall not include the following:
2
| the value of any qualified or non-qualified stock option or restricted stock granted to the Participant by his Employer to the extent such value is includible in the Participants taxable income, including upon vesting. |
| executive deferred compensation amounts. |
In addition to the foregoing, Compensation includes any amount that would have been included in the foregoing description, but for the Participants election to defer payment of such amount under Code Section 125, 132(f), 402(e)(3), 402(h)(1)(B), 403(b), or 457(b) and certain contributions described in Code Section 414(h)(2) that are picked up by the employing unit and treated as employer contributions.
In no event, however, shall the Compensation of a Participant taken into account under the Plan for any Plan Year exceed $200,000 (subject to adjustment annually as provided in Code Sections 401(a)(17)(B) and 415(d); provided, however, that the dollar increase in effect on January 1 of any calendar year, if any, is effective for Plan Years beginning in such calendar year). If the Compensation of a Participant is determined over a period of time that contains fewer than 12 calendar months, then the annual compensation limitation described above shall be adjusted with respect to that Participant by multiplying the annual compensation limitation in effect for the Plan Year by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of full months in the period and the denominator of which is 12; provided, however, that no proration is required for a Participant who is covered under the Plan for less than one full Plan Year if the formula for allocations is based on Compensation for a period of at least 12 months.
Disabled means a Participant can no longer continue in the service of his employer because of a mental or physical condition that is likely to result in death or is expected to continue for a period of at least 12 months. A Participant shall be considered Disabled only if the Administrator determines he is Disabled based on a written certificate of a physician acceptable to it.
The Early Retirement Date of an employee means the date on which (i) he has attained at least age 55 and (ii) his years of age and Service Years (each to the nearest 1/12th of a year) total at least 90.
An Eligible Employee means any Employee who has met the eligibility requirements of Section 3.1 to participate in the Plan.
The Eligibility Service of an employee means the period or periods of service credited to him under the provisions of Article II for purposes of determining his eligibility to participate in the Plan as may be required under Article III.
An Employee means any person who is classified by an Employer, in accordance with its payroll records, as an employee of the Employer, other than any such person who is either (i) covered by a collective bargaining agreement that does not specifically provide for coverage under the Plan or (ii) a nonresident alien who does not receive United States source income. Any individual who is not treated by an Employer as a common law employee of the Employer shall
3
be excluded from Plan participation even if a court or administrative agency determines that such individual is a common law employee and not an independent contractor.
An Employer means the Sponsor, Third Cap Associates, Inc., and any other entity which has adopted the Plan as may be provided under Article XVI.
An Employer Contribution means the amount, if any, that an Employer contributes to the Plan as may be provided under Article IV or Article XVIII.
The Employer Stock Fund means the fund maintained by the Trustee for the Plan and referred to in Section 6.1.
An Enrollment Date means the first day of each Plan Year or the first date thereafter on which an Employee first completes an Hour of Service.
ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time. Reference to a section of ERISA includes such section and any comparable section or sections of any future legislation that amends, supplements, or supersedes such section.
415 Compensation means wages, as defined in Section 3401(a) of the Code for purposes of income tax withholding at the source, any elective deferral as defined in Section 402(g)(3) of the Code, and any amount which is contributed or deferred by an Employer at the election of the Participant and which is not includible in gross income of the Participant by reason of Section 125 of the Code. In addition, 415 Compensation shall include elective amounts that are not includible in the gross income of an Employee by reason of Section 132(f)(4) of the Code. However, 415 Compensation in excess of $200,000 (as indexed) shall be disregarded for all Participants. The $200,000 limit shall be adjusted for increases in the cost of living in accordance with Section 401(a)(17)(B) of the Code, effective for the Plan Year which begins within the applicable calendar year. For purposes of the applicable limit, 415 Compensation shall be prorated over short Plan Years.
A Highly Compensated Employee means any Employee or former Employee who is a highly compensated active employee or a highly compensated former employee as defined hereunder.
A highly compensated active employee includes any Employee who performs services for an Employer or any Related Company during the Plan Year and who (i) was a five percent owner at any time during the Plan Year or the look back year or (ii) received compensation from the Employers and Related Companies during the look back year in excess of $80,000 (subject to adjustment annually at the same time and in the same manner as under Code Section 415(d)).
A highly compensated former employee includes any Employee who (1) separated from service from an Employer and all Related Companies (or is deemed to have separated from service from an Employer and all Related Companies) prior to the Plan Year, (2) performed no services for an Employer or any Related Company during the Plan Year, and (3) was a highly compensated active employee for either the separation year or any Plan Year ending on or after the date the Employee attains age 55, as determined under the rules in effect under Code Section 414(q) for such year.
4
The determination of who is a Highly Compensated Employee hereunder shall be made in accordance with the provisions of Code Section 414(q) and regulations issued thereunder.
For purposes of this definition, the following terms have the following meanings:
(a) | An employees compensation means compensation as defined in Code Section 415(c)(3) and regulations issued thereunder. |
(b) | The look back year means the 12-month period immediately preceding the Plan Year. |
An Hour of Service with respect to a person means each hour, if any, that may be credited to him in accordance with the provisions of Article II.
The Investment Fund means the fund maintained by the Trustee for the Plan and referred to in Section 6.2.
The Normal Retirement Date of an employee means the date he attains age 65.
A Participant means any person who has an Account in the Trust.
The Plan means the Third Federal Savings Associate Stock Ownership Plan, as from time to time in effect.
A Plan Year means the 12-consecutive-month period ending December 31, 2006 and each December 31 thereafter.
A Related Company means any corporation or business, other than an Employer, which would be aggregated with an Employer for a relevant purpose under Code Section 414.
A Participants Required Beginning Date means the following:
(a) | for a Participant who is not a five percent owner, April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which occurs the later of the Participants (i) attainment of age 70 1/2 or (ii) Settlement Date. |
(b) | for a Participant who is a five percent owner, April 1 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the Participant attains age 70 1/2. |
A Participant is a five percent owner if he is a five percent owner, as defined in Code Section 416(i) and determined in accordance with Code Section 416, but without regard to whether the Plan is top-heavy, for the Plan Year ending with or within the calendar year in which the Participant attains age 70 1/2. The Required Beginning Date of a Participant who is a five percent owner hereunder shall not be redetermined if the Participant ceases to be a five percent owner as defined in Code Section 416(i) with respect to any subsequent Plan Year.
The Service Years of a Participant means his period of service with the Employers measured from his hire date or adjusted hire date, as the case may be, as shown in the Sponsors records.
5
The Settlement Date of a Participant means the date on which a Participants interest under the Plan becomes distributable in accordance with Article X.
The Sponsor means Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, and any successor thereto.
Stock means shares of the Companys voting common stock or preferred stock meeting the requirements of Section 409(l) of the Code issued by an Employer which is a member of the same controlled group of corporations within the meaning of Code Section 414(b).
A Stock Obligation means an indebtedness arising from any extension of credit to the Plan or the Trust which satisfies the requirements set forth in Section 7.2 and which was obtained for any or all of the following purposes:
(a) | to acquire qualifying Employer securities as defined in Treasury Regulation §54.4975-12; |
(b) | to repay such Stock Obligation; or |
(c) | to repay a prior exempt loan. |
A Sub-Account means any of the individual sub-accounts of a Participants Account that is maintained as provided in Article VI.
The Trust means the trust maintained by the Trustee under the Trust Agreement.
The Trust Agreement means the agreement entered into between the Sponsor and the Trustee relating to the holding, investment, and reinvestment of the assets of the Plan, together with all amendments thereto.
The Trustee means the trustee or any successor trustee which at the time shall be designated, qualified, and acting under the Trust Agreement. The Sponsor may designate a person or persons other than the Trustee to perform any responsibility of the Trustee under the Plan, other than trustee responsibilities as defined in ERISA Section 405(c)(3), and the Trustee shall not be liable for the performance of such person in carrying out such responsibility except as otherwise provided by ERISA. The term Trustee shall include any delegate of the Trustee as may be provided in the Trust Agreement.
A Trust Fund means any fund maintained under the Trust by the Trustee.
A Valuation Date means the date or dates designated by the Sponsor and communicated in writing to the Trustee for the purpose of valuing the Employer Stock Fund and the Investment Fund and adjusting Accounts and Sub-Accounts hereunder, which dates need not be uniform with respect to the Employer Stock Fund and the Investment Fund; provided, however, that the Employer Stock Fund and the Investment Fund shall be valued and each Account and Sub-Account shall be adjusted no less often than once annually.
The Vesting Service of an employee means the period or periods of service credited to him under the provisions of Article II for purposes of determining his vested interest in his Account.
6
1.2 | Interpretation |
Where required by the context, the noun, verb, adjective, and adverb forms of each defined term shall include any of its other forms. Wherever used herein, the masculine pronoun shall include the feminine, the singular shall include the plural, and the plural shall include the singular.
7
ARTICLE II
SERVICE
2.1 | Special Definitions |
For purposes of this Article, the following terms have the following meanings.
A break in service means any computation period (for purposes of determining Eligibility Service) during which a person completes fewer than 501 Hours of Service except that no person shall incur a break in service solely by reason of temporary absence from work not exceeding 12 months resulting from illness, layoff, or other cause if authorized in advance by an Employer or a Related Company pursuant to its uniform leave policy, if his employment shall not otherwise be terminated during the period of such absence.
A computation period for purposes of determining an employees years of Eligibility Service means (i) the 12-consecutive-month period beginning on the first date he completes an Hour of Service, and (ii) each Plan Year beginning after such date.
A computation period for purposes of determining an employees years of Vesting Service means each Plan Year.
A maternity/paternity absence means a persons absence from employment with an Employer or a Related Company because of the persons pregnancy, the birth of the persons child, the placement of a child with the person in connection with the persons adoption of the child, or the caring for the persons child immediately following the childs birth or adoption. A persons absence from employment will not be considered a maternity/paternity absence unless the person furnishes the Administrator such timely information as may reasonably be required to establish that the absence was for one of the purposes enumerated in this paragraph and to establish the number of days of absence attributable to such purpose.
2.2 | Crediting of Hours of Service |
A person shall be credited with an Hour of Service for:
(a) | Each hour for which he is paid, or entitled to payment, for the performance of duties for an Employer or a Related Company during the applicable period; provided, however, that hours compensated at a premium rate shall be treated as straight time hours. |
(b) | Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3, each hour for which he is paid, or entitled to payment, by an Employer or a Related Company on account of a period of time during which no duties are performed (irrespective of whether the employment relationship has terminated) due to vacation, holiday, illness, incapacity (including disability), lay-off, jury duty, military duty, or leave of absence. |
(c) |
Each hour for which he would have been scheduled to work for an Employer or a Related Company during the period that he is absent from work because of service with the armed forces of the United States provided he is eligible for reemployment rights under |
8
the Uniformed Services Employment and Reemployment Rights Act of 1994 and returns to work with an Employer or a Related Company within the period during which he retains such reemployment rights; provided, however, that the same Hour of Service shall not be credited under paragraph (b) of this Section and under this paragraph (c). |
(d) | Each hour for which back pay, irrespective of mitigation of damages, is either awarded or agreed to by an Employer or a Related Company; provided, however, that the same Hour of Service shall not be credited both under paragraph (a) or (b) or (c) of this Section, as the case may be, and under this paragraph (d); and provided, further, that the crediting of Hours of Service for back pay awarded or agreed to with respect to periods described in such paragraph (b) shall be subject to the limitations set forth therein and in Section 2.3. |
(e) | Solely for purposes of determining whether a person who is on a maternity/paternity absence has incurred a Break in Service or a break in service, as applicable, for a computation period, Hours of Service shall include those hours with which such person would otherwise have been credited but for such maternity/paternity absence, or shall include eight Hours of Service for each day of maternity/paternity absence if the actual hours to be credited cannot be determined; except that not more than the minimum number of hours required to prevent a Break in Service or a break in service, as applicable, shall be credited by reason of any maternity/paternity absence; provided, however, that any hours included as Hours of Service pursuant to this paragraph shall be credited to the computation period in which the absence from employment begins, if such person otherwise would incur a Break in Service or a break in service, as applicable, in such computation period, or, in any other case, to the immediately following computation period. |
(f) | Solely for purposes of determining whether he has incurred a Break in Service or a break in service, as applicable, each hour for which he would have been scheduled to work for an Employer or a Related Company during the period of time that he is absent from work on an approved leave of absence pursuant to the Family and Medical Leave Act of 1993; provided, however, that Hours of Service shall not be credited to an employee under this paragraph if the employee fails to return to employment with an Employer or a Related Company following such leave. |
Except as may be otherwise specifically provided with respect to certain predecessor employers, Hours of Service shall not be credited for employment with a corporation or business prior to the date such corporation or business becomes a Related Company.
2.3 | Limitations on Crediting of Hours of Service |
In the application of the provisions of paragraph (b) of Section 2.2, the following shall apply:
(a) | An hour for which a person is directly or indirectly paid, or entitled to payment, on account of a period during which no duties are performed shall not be credited to him if such payment is made or due under a plan maintained solely for the purpose of complying with applicable workers compensation, unemployment compensation, or disability insurance laws. |
9
(b) | Hours of Service shall not be credited with respect to a payment which solely reimburses a person for medical or medically related expenses incurred by him. |
(c) | A payment shall be deemed to be made by or due from an Employer or a Related Company (i) regardless of whether such payment is made by or due from such employer directly or indirectly, through (among others) a trust fund or insurer to which any such employer contributes or pays premiums, and (ii) regardless of whether contributions made or due to such trust fund, insurer, or other entity are for the benefit of particular persons or are on behalf of a group of persons in the aggregate. |
(d) | No more than 501 Hours of Service shall be credited to a person on account of any single continuous period during which he performs no duties (whether or not such period occurs in a single computation period), unless no duties are performed due to service with the armed forces of the United States for which the person retains reemployment rights as provided in paragraph (c) of Section 2.2. |
2.4 | Department of Labor Rules |
The rules set forth in paragraphs (b) and (c) of Department of Labor Regulations Section 2530.200b 2, which relate to determining Hours of Service attributable to reasons other than the performance of duties and crediting Hours of Service to particular periods, are hereby incorporated into the Plan by reference.
2.5 | Years of Eligibility Service |
Years of Eligibility Service shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions:
(a) | An employee shall be credited with a year of Eligibility Service for each computation period in which he completes at least 1,000 Hours of Service. |
(b) | Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), the following service shall not be included in determining an employees years of Eligibility Service: |
(i) | Service completed by the employee prior to January 1, 2006, the effective date of the Plan, |
(ii) | Service completed by an employee prior to a break in service unless either |
(A) | the employee had a nonforfeitable right to any portion of his Account, before his break in service commenced, or |
(B) | the number of his consecutive breaks in service is fewer than the greater of five or the aggregate number of his years of Eligibility Service before his break in service commenced. |
2.6 | Years of Vesting Service |
Years of Vesting Service shall be determined in accordance with the following provisions:
10
(a) | An employee shall be credited with a year of Vesting Service for each computation period during which he completes at least 1,000 Hours of Service. |
(b) | Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (a), the following service shall not be included in determining an employees years of Vesting Service: |
(i) | Service completed by the employee and credited to him prior to January 1, 2006, the effective date of the Plan. |
(ii) | Service completed by an employee prior to a Break in Service, unless either |
(A) | the employee had a nonforfeitable right to any portion of his Account before his Break in Service commenced, or |
(B) | the number of his consecutive Breaks in Service is fewer than the greater of five or the aggregate number of his years of Vesting Service before his Break in Service commenced. |
2.7 | Exclusion of Vesting Service Completed Following a Break for Determining Vested Interest in Prior Accrued Benefit |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, Vesting Service completed by an Employee after a Break in Service shall not be included in determining his vested interest in his Account attributable to employment prior to such Break in Service if the number of his consecutive Breaks in Service is five or more.
2.8 | Crediting of Hours of Service with Respect to Short Computation Periods |
The following provisions shall apply with respect to crediting Hours of Service with respect to any short computation period:
(a) | For purposes of this Article, the following terms have the following meanings: |
(i) | An old computation period means any computation period that ends immediately prior to a change in the computation period. |
(ii) | A short computation period means any computation period of fewer than 12 consecutive months. |
(b) | Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, no person shall incur a Break in Service or a break in service, as applicable, for a short computation period solely because of such short computation period. |
(c) |
For purposes of determining the years of Eligibility Service to be credited to an Employee, a computation period shall not include the short computation period, but shall include the 12-consecutive-month period ending on the last day of the short computation period and the 12-consecutive-month period ending on the first anniversary |
11
of the last day of the old computation period; provided, however, that no more than one year of Eligibility Service shall be credited to an Employee with respect to such periods. |
(d) | For purposes of determining the years of Vesting Service to be credited to an Employee, a computation period shall not include the short computation period, but if an Employee completes at least 1,000 Hours of Service in the 12-consecutive-month period beginning on the first day of the short computation period, such Employee shall be credited with a year of Vesting Service for such 12-consecutive-month period. |
2.9 | Crediting of Service on Transfer or Amendment |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, if an Employee is transferred from employment covered under a qualified plan maintained by an Employer or a Related Company for which service is credited based on elapsed time in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.410(a)-7 to employment covered under the Plan or, prior to amendment, the Plan provided for crediting of service on the basis of elapsed time in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.410(a)-7, an affected Employee shall be credited with Eligibility Service and Vesting Service hereunder as provided in Treasury Regulations Section 1.410(a)-7(f)(1).
2.10 | Crediting of Service to Leased Employees |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, a leased employee working for an Employer or a Related Company (other than an excludable leased employee) shall be considered an employee of such Employer or Related Company for purposes of Eligibility and Vesting Service crediting under the Plan, but shall not be eligible to participate in the Plan. Such leased employee shall also be considered an employee of such Employer or Related Company for purposes of applying Code Sections 401(a)(3), (4), (7), and (16), and 408(k), 415, and 416.
A leased employee means any person who performs services for an Employer or a Related Company (the recipient) (other than an employee of the recipient) pursuant to an agreement between the recipient and any other person (the leasing organization) on a substantially full-time basis for a period of at least one year, provided that such services are performed under primary direction of or control by the recipient. An excludable leased employee means any leased employee of the recipient who is covered by a money purchase pension plan maintained by the leasing organization which provides for (i) a nonintegrated employer contribution on behalf of each participant in the plan equal to at least ten percent of compensation, (ii) full and immediate vesting, and (iii) immediate participation by employees of the leasing organization (other than employees who perform substantially all of their services for the leasing organization or whose compensation from the leasing organization in each plan year during the four-year period ending with the plan year is less than $1,000); provided, however, that leased employees do not constitute more than 20 percent of the recipients nonhighly compensated work force. For purposes of this Section, contributions or benefits provided to a leased employee by the leasing organization that are attributable to services performed for the recipient shall be treated as provided by the recipient.
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ARTICLE III
ELIGIBILITY
3.1 | Eligibility |
Each Employee shall become an Eligible Employee as of the Enrollment Date for the Plan Year in which he has both attained age 18 and completed one year of Eligibility Service.
3.2 | Transfers of Employment |
If a person is transferred directly from employment with an Employer or with a Related Company in a capacity other than as an Employee to employment as an Employee, (a) he shall become an Eligible Employee as of the date he is so transferred if prior to an Enrollment Date preceding such transfer date he has met the eligibility requirements of Section 3.1. Otherwise, the eligibility of a person who is so transferred to participate in the Plan shall be determined in accordance with Section 3.1.
3.3 | Reemployment |
If a person who terminated employment with an Employer and all Related Companies is reemployed as an Employee, if he had been an Eligible Employee prior to his termination of employment, he shall again become an Eligible Employee on the date he is reemployed. Otherwise, the eligibility of a person who terminated employment with an Employer and all Related Companies and who is reemployed by an Employer or a Related Company to participate in the Plan shall be determined in accordance with Section 3.1 or 3.2.
3.4 | Notification Concerning New Eligible Employees |
Each Employer shall notify the Administrator as soon as practicable of Employees becoming Eligible Employees as of any date.
3.5 | Effect and Duration |
Upon becoming an Eligible Employee, an Employee shall be entitled to receive allocations of Employer Contributions in accordance with the provisions of Article IV (provided he meets any applicable requirements thereunder). He shall be bound by all the terms and conditions of the Plan and the Trust Agreement. A person shall continue as an Eligible Employee eligible to participate in Employer Contributions only so long as he continues employment as an Employee.
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ARTICLE IV
EMPLOYER CONTRIBUTIONS
4.1 | Employer Contributions |
Each Employer shall make an Employer Contribution for the Plan Year in such amount, if any, as the Board of Directors of the Sponsor shall determine by action specifying the amount of such contribution and the Plan Year for which it is being made.
4.2 | Contributions for Stock Obligations |
If the Trustee, upon instructions from the Sponsor, incurs any Stock Obligations upon the purchase of Stock, the Employers may contribute Employer Contributions for each Plan Year an amount sufficient to cover all payments of principal and interest as they come due under the terms of the Stock Obligations. If there is more than one Stock Obligation, the Employers shall designate the one to which any contribution is to be applied. Investment earnings realized on Employer Contributions and any dividends paid on Stock held in the Suspense Fund, shall be applied on the Stock Obligation related to that Stock, subject to Section 8.1.
In each Plan Year in which Employer Contributions, earnings on contributions, or dividends on unallocated Stock are used as payments under a Stock Obligation, a certain number of shares of the Stock acquired with that Stock Obligation which is then held in the Suspense Fund shall be released for allocation among the Participants. The number of shares released shall bear the same ratio to the total number of those shares that held in the Suspense Fund (prior to the release) as (i) the principal and interest payments made on the Stock Obligation in the current Plan Year bears to (ii) the sum of (i) above, and the remaining principal and interest payments required (or projected to be required on the basis of the interest rate in effect at the end of the Plan Year) to satisfy the Stock Obligation.
At the direction of the Sponsor, the current and projected payments of interest under a Stock Obligation may be disregarded in calculating the number of shares to be released in each year if (i) the Stock Obligation provides for annual payments of principal and interest at a cumulative rate that is not less rapid at any time than level annual payments of such amounts for 10 years, (ii) the interest included in any payments is disregarded only to the extent that it would be determined to be interest under standard loan amortization tables, and (iii) the term of the Stock Obligation, by reason of renewal, extension, or refinancing, has not exceeded 10 years from the original acquisition of the Stock.
4.3 | Allocation of Employer Contributions |
Any Employer Contribution made by an Employer for a Plan Year and deposited in the Employer Stock Fund or Investment Fund shall be allocated among its Eligible Employees during the Plan Year who have met the allocation requirements for Employer Contributions described in this Article.
For each of the Plan Years ending on December 31, 2006, and December 31, 2007, the allocable amount for each such Eligible Employee shall be the amount shown in the table below, based on
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the Eligible Employees number of full Service Years determined as of the last day of the Plan Year for which the allocation is made:
Service Years |
Allocable Amount | ||
20 years or more |
$ | 15,000 | |
15-19 years |
$ | 12,000 | |
10-14 years |
$ | 11,000 | |
5-9 years |
$ | 10,000 | |
4 years |
$ | 9,000 | |
3 years |
$ | 8,000 | |
2 years |
$ | 7,000 | |
1 year |
$ | 6,000 | |
Less than 1 year |
$ | 5,000 |
An Eligible Employees Service Years are measured from the Eligible Employees adjusted service date as shown on the Sponsors records, without rounding of any kind.
In the event that Employer Contributions made pursuant to Section 4.1 for such a Plan Year are not sufficient to fund the allocation described herein for that Plan Year, the allocation for each Eligible Employee shall be reduced proportionately. In the event that Employer Contributions made pursuant to Section 4.1 for such a Plan Year exceed the amount necessary to fund the allocations described herein for that Plan Year, the allocation for each Eligible Employee shall be increased proportionately.
For Plan Years ending after December 31, 2007, the allocable share of each such Eligible Employee shall be a uniform amount, determined by dividing the amount of the Employer Contribution for the Plan Year by the number of Eligible Employees who are eligible to receive an allocation for the Plan Year.
With respect to Employer Contributions deposited in the Suspense Fund and any dividends on Stock held in the Suspense Fund which result in the release of Stock from the Suspense Fund, the Stock so released shall be allocated in the same manner as other Employer Contributions for the Plan Year.
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4.4 | Verification of Amount of Employer Contributions by the Sponsor |
The Sponsor shall verify the amount of Employer Contributions to be made by each Employer in accordance with the provisions of the Plan. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, the Sponsor shall determine the portion of the Employer Contribution to be made by each Employer with respect to an Employee who transfers from employment with one Employer as an Employee to employment with another Employer as an Employee.
4.5 | Payment of Employer Contributions |
Employer Contributions made for a Plan Year shall be paid in cash or in Stock to the Trustee within the period of time required under the Code in order for the contribution to be deductible by the Employer in determining its Federal income taxes for the Plan Year.
4.6 | Allocation Requirements for Employer Contributions |
A person who was an Eligible Employee during a Plan Year shall be eligible to receive an allocation of Employer Contributions for such Plan Year only if (i) he is employed by an Employer or a Related Company on the last day of the Plan Year and (ii) he has completed at least 1,000 Hours of Service during the Plan Year. The number of Hours of Service required to receive an allocation of Employer Contributions hereunder shall be pro-rated for any short Plan Year.
4.7 | Exceptions to Allocation Requirements for Employer Contributions |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, the last day and annual service allocation requirements described above shall not apply to a person who during the Plan Year
(i) | first becomes Disabled, or |
(ii) | terminates employment on or after his Normal Retirement Date or by reason of death |
4.8 | Vesting of Employer Contributions |
A Participants vested interest in Employer Contributions allocated to his Account for the Plan Year ending December 31, 2006, shall be zero percent until the Participant has completed five years of Vesting Service at which time his vested interest in such amount be 100 percent. A Participants vested interest in Employer Contributions allocated to his Account for Plan Years beginning after December 31, 2006, shall be determined under the following table:
Years of Vesting Service |
Nonforfeitable Vested
Percentage |
||
less than 2 |
0 | % | |
2 |
25 | % | |
3 |
50 | % |
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4 |
75% | |
5 or more |
100% |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a Participant is employed by an Employer or a Related Company on his Normal Retirement Date, his Early Retirement Date, the date he becomes Disabled, or the date he dies, his vested interest in his Account shall be 100 percent.
4.9 | Election of Former Vesting Schedule |
If the Sponsor adopts an amendment to the Plan that directly or indirectly affects the computation of a Participants vested interest in his Account, any Participant with three or more years of Vesting Service shall have a right to have his vested interest in his Account continue to be determined under the vesting provisions in effect prior to the amendment rather than under the new vesting provisions, unless the vested interest of the Participant in his Account under the Plan as amended is not at any time less than such vested interest determined without regard to the amendment. A Participant shall exercise his right under this Section by giving written notice of his exercise thereof to the Administrator within 60 days after the latest of (i) the date he receives notice of the amendment from the Administrator, (ii) the effective date of the amendment, or (iii) the date the amendment is adopted. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Participants vested interest in his Account on the effective date of such an amendment shall not be less than his vested interest in his Account immediately prior to the effective date of the amendment.
4.10 | Vesting Upon Change in Control |
The Participants interest in his Account shall fully vest in the event of a Change in Control of the Association or the Company. For these purposes, Change in Control shall mean an event of a nature that (i) would be required to be reported in response to Item 1a of the current report on From 8-K, as in effect on September 30, 2006, pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act); or (ii) results in a Change in Control of the Association or the Company within the meaning of the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and applicable rules and regulations promulgated thereunder as in effect at the time of the Change in Control (collectively, the BHCA); or (iii) without limitation such a Change in Control shall be deemed to have occurred at such time as (a) any Person (as the term is used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act) is or becomes the beneficial owner (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, or securities of the Association or the Company representing 25% or more of the Associations or the Companys outstanding securities except for any securities of the Association purchased by the Company in connection with the conversion of the Association to the stock form and any securities purchased by the Associations employee stock ownership plan and trust; or (b) individuals who constitute the Board on September 30, 2006 (the Incumbent Board) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof; provided, however, that this clause (b) shall not apply if the Incumbent Board is replaced by the appointment by a Federal banking agency of a conservator or receiver for the Association; and provided, further, that, any person becoming a director subsequent to [September 30], 2006 whose election was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the directors comprising the Incumbent Board or whose nomination for election by the Companys stockholders was approved by the same Nominating Committee serving under an Incumbent
17
Board, shall be, for purposed of this clause (b), considered as through he were a member of the Incumbent Board; or (c) a reorganization, merger, consolidation, sale of all or substantially all the assets of the Association or the Company, or similar transaction in which the Association or Company is not the surviving institution occurs. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, neither the initial or any secondary stock offering of the Company nor the conversion of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC to stock form in a second step conversion and stock offering will be considered a Change in Control hereunder.
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ARTICLE V
LIMITATIONS ON CONTRIBUTIONS AND ANNUAL ADDITIONS
5.1 | Limitations on Annual Additions |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, allocation of Employer Contributions and forfeitures for any Plan Year shall be subject to the following:
(a) | If allocation of Employer Contributions in accordance with Section 4.3 will result in an allocation of more than one-third the total contributions for a Plan Year to the Accounts of Highly Compensated Employees, then allocation of such amount shall be adjusted so that such excess will not occur. |
(b) | After adjustment, if any, required by the paragraph, (a) the annual additions during any Plan Year to any Participants account under this and any other defined contribution plan maintained by an Employer or a Related Company (adjusted as provided in Section 415(h) of the Code) shall not exceed the lesser of $40,000 (or such other dollar amount which results from cost-of-living adjustment under Section 415(d) of the Code) (the Dollar limitation) or 100 percent of the Participants 415 Compensation for such limitation year (the percentage limitation). The percentage limitation shall not apply to any contribution for medical benefits after separation from service (within the meaning of Section 401(h) or Section 419A(f)(2) of the Code) which is otherwise treated as an annual addition. In the event that annual additions exceed the aforesaid limitations, they shall be reduced in the following priority: |
(i) | Any excess amounts at the end of the Plan Year that cannot be allocated to the Participants Account shall be reallocated to the remaining Participants who are eligible for an allocation of Employer Contribution for the Plan Year. The reallocation shall be made in accordance with Section 4.3 as if the Participant whose Account otherwise would receive the excess amount is not eligible for an allocation of Employer Contributions. |
(ii) | If the allocation or reallocation of the excess amounts causes the limitations of Section 415 of the Code to be exceeded with respect to each Participant for the limitation year, then the excess amount will be held unallocated in a suspense account. The suspense account will be applied to reduce future Employer Contributions for all remaining Participants in the next limitation year and each succeeding limitation year if necessary. |
(iii) | If a suspense account is in existence at any time during a limitation year, it will not participate in any allocation of investment gains and losses. All amounts held in suspense accounts must be allocated to Participants Accounts before any contributions may be made to the Plan for the limitation year. |
(iv) | If a suspense account exists at the time of Plan termination, amounts held in the suspense account that cannot be allocated shall revert to the Sponsor. |
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(c) | For purposes of this Section 5.1, the annual addition to a Participants Accounts means the sum of (i) Employer Contributions, (ii) Employee contributions, if any, and (iii) forfeitures. Annual additions to a defined contribution plan also include amounts allocated, after March 31, 1984, to an individual medical account, as defined in Section 415(l)(2) of the Code, which is part of a pension or annuity plan maintained by an Employer, and amounts derived from contributions paid or accrued after December 31, 1985, in taxable years ending after such date, which are attributable to post-retirement medical benefits allocated to the separate account of a key employee under a welfare benefit fund, as defined in Section 419A(d) of the Code, maintained by an Employer. For these purposes, annual additions to a defined contribution plan shall not include the allocation of the excess amounts remaining in the Suspense Fund subsequent to a sale of Stock from such fund. |
(d) | Notwithstanding the foregoing, if no more than one-third of the Employer Contributions to the Plan for a year which are deductible under Section 404(a)(9) of the Code are allocated to Highly Compensated Employees, the limitations imposed herein shall not apply to: |
(i) | forfeitures of Employer securities (within the meaning of Section 409 of the Code) under the Plan if such securities were acquired with the proceeds of a loan described in Section 404(a)(9)(A) of the Code), or |
(ii) | Employer Contributions to the Plan which are deductible under Section 404(a)(9)(B) of the Code and charged against a Participants Account. |
(e) | For purposes of this Section 5.1, in the event Employer Contributions are applied to repay a Stock Obligation resulting in the release of shares of Stock from the Suspense Fund for allocation to the Accounts of Participants, a Participants annual addition for the limitation year based on the allocated shares of Stock shall be calculated as the lesser of (i) the amount of the Employer Contributions allocable to the Participant which is used to repay a Stock Obligation and (ii) the fair market value of the shares of Stock credited to the Participants Account resulting from the application of such Employer Contributions to the repayment of the Stock Obligation. |
(f) |
If the Employer contributes amounts on behalf of Employees covered by this Plan to other defined contribution plans as defined in Section 3(34) of ERISA, the limitations on annual additions provided in this Section shall be applied to annual additions in the aggregate to this Plan and to such other plans. If a Participant is covered by any other qualified defined contribution plan (whether or not terminated) maintained by an Employer or a Related Corporation concurrently with the Plan, and if the annual addition for the limitation year would otherwise exceed the amount that may be applied for the Participants benefit under the limitation contained in this Section 5.1, such excess shall be reduced first by returning or forfeiting, as provided under the applicable defined contribution plan, the contributions last allocated to the Participants accounts for the limitation year under all such defined contribution plans, and, to the extent such contributions are returned to the Participant, the income attributable thereto. If |
20
contributions are allocated to the defined contribution plans as of the same date, any excess shall be allocated to this Plan. |
(g) | A limitation year shall mean each 12 consecutive month period beginning each January 1. |
5.2 | Effect of Limitations |
The Sponsor shall take whatever action may be necessary from time to time to assure compliance with the limitation set forth in Section 5.1. Where the limitations of Section 5.1 would otherwise be exceeded by any Participant, further allocations to the Participant shall be curtailed to the extent necessary to satisfy the limitations. Where an excessive amount is contributed on account of a mistake as to one or more Participants compensation, or there is an amount of forfeitures which may not be credited in the Plan Year in which it becomes available, the amount shall be corrected in accordance with paragraph (b) of Section 5.1.
5.3 | Limitations as to Certain Participants |
Aside from the limitations set forth in Section 5.1, if the Plan acquires any Stock in a transaction as to which a selling shareholder or the estate of a deceased shareholder is claiming the benefit of Section 1042 of the Code, none of such Stock, and no other assets in lieu of such Stock, shall be allocated to the Accounts of certain Participants in order to comply with Section 409(n) of the Code.
This restriction shall apply at all times to a Participant who owns (taking into account the attribution rules under Section 318(a) of the Code, without regard to the exception for employee plan trusts in Section 318(a)(2)(B)(i) more than 25 percent of any class of stock of a corporation which issued the Stock acquired by the Plan, or another corporation within the same controlled group, as defined in Section 409(l)(4) of the Code (any such class of stock hereafter called a Related Class). For this purpose, a Participant who owns more than 25 percent of any Related Class at any time within the one year preceding the Plans purchase of the Stock shall be subject to the restriction as to all allocations of the Stock, but any other Participant shall be subject to the restriction only as to allocations which occur at a time when he owns more than 25 percent of any Related Class.
Further, this restriction shall apply to the selling shareholder claiming the benefit of Section 1042 and any other Participant who is related to such a shareholder within the meaning of Section 267(b) of the Code, during the period beginning on the date of sale and ending on the later of (1) the date that is ten years after the date of sale, or (2) the date of the Plan allocation attributable to the final payment of acquisition indebtedness incurred in connection with the sale.
This restriction shall not apply to any Participant who is a lineal descendant of a selling shareholder if the aggregate amounts allocated under the Plan for the benefit of all such descendants do not exceed five percent of the Stock acquired from the shareholder.
5.4 | Erroneous Allocations |
No Participant shall be entitled to any annual addition or other allocation to his Account in excess of those permitted under this Article. If it is determined at any time that the
21
Administrator and/or Trustee have erred in accepting and allocating any contributions or forfeitures under this Plan, or in allocating investment adjustments, or in excluding or including any person as a Participant, then the Administrator shall determine the manner in which such error shall be corrected and shall promptly advise the Trustee in writing of such error and of the method for correcting such error. The Accounts of any of all Participants may be revised, if necessary, in order to correct such error.
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ARTICLE VI
TRUST FUNDS AND ACCOUNTS
6.1 | Employer Stock Fund |
The Trustee shall establish a Trust Fund, herein referred to as the Employer Stock Fund, to hold and administer any Stock which is an asset of the Trust, except any Stock held in the Suspense Fund. The Employer Stock Fund shall be held and administered as a separate fund. The interest of each Participant or Beneficiary under the Plan in the Employer Stock Fund shall be accounted for in shares of Stock.
6.2 | Investment Fund |
The Trustee shall establish a Trust Fund, herein referred to as the Investment Fund, to hold and administer any assets of the Trust other than Stock and other than assets held in the Suspense Fund. Notwithstanding the above, assets from the Investment Fund may be used to purchase Stock in the open market or otherwise, and shares so purchased shall be allocated to a Participants Account.
6.3 | Suspense Fund |
The Trustee shall establish a Trust Fund, herein referred to as the Suspense Fund, to hold and administer any Stock which is pledged as collateral for a Stock Obligation under Section 7.2. No Participant or Beneficiary shall have an interest in the Suspense Fund. Subject to the provisions of Section 9.4, the assets of the Suspense Fund shall be valued at fair market value as of each Valuation Date. In any Plan Year that any Stock is no longer required to be pledged as collateral for such a loan, the Trustee shall release such Stock from encumbrance in the Suspense Fund and shall transfer it to the Employer Stock Fund as of the last day of such Plan Year. Subject to the provisions of Section 8.1 relating to the use of dividends on Stock allocated to a Participants Account, any Stock so released and transferred shall be allocated in the same proportions and manner as Employer Contributions for such Plan Year as set forth in Section 4.3.
6.4 | Income on Trust |
Any dividends, interest, distributions, or other income received by the Trustee with respect to any Trust Fund maintained hereunder shall be allocated by the Trustee to the Trust Fund for which the income was received.
6.5 | Accounts |
As of the first date a contribution is made on behalf of an Employee there shall be established an Account in his name reflecting his interest in the Trust. Each Account shall be maintained and administered for each Participant and Beneficiary in accordance with the provisions of the Plan. The balance of each Account shall be the balance of the account after all credits and charges thereto, for and as of such date, have been made as provided herein.
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6.6 | Sub-Accounts |
A Participants Account may be divided into such separate, individual Sub-Accounts as are necessary or appropriate to reflect the Participants interest in the Trust. There shall be maintained for each Participant a Stock Sub-Account, to reflect his interest in Stock held in the Employer Stock Fund, and an Investment Sub-Account to reflect his interest in the Investment Fund. Moreover, Sub-Accounts shall also be maintained to the extent necessary to reflect the vested interest of a Participant in Employer Contributions allocated to his Account based upon the Plan Year for which the Employer Contribution is made, as described in Section 4.8.
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ARTICLE VII
DEPOSIT AND INVESTMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS
7.1 | Deposit of Contributions |
All contributions shall be deposited by the Trustee upon receipt in the Employer Stock Fund, the Investment Fund, or the Suspense Fund, as the Sponsor shall direct; provided, however, that for all Plan purposes the contributions for each Plan Year which are deposited by the Trustee in the Employer Stock Fund, the Investment Fund, or the Suspense Fund shall be deemed to have been deposited as of the last day of such Plan Year.
7.2 | Acquisition of Stock |
From time to time the Sponsor may, in its sole discretion, direct the Trustee to acquire Stock from the Company or from shareholders, including shareholders who are or have been Employees, Participants, or fiduciaries with respect to the Plan. The Trustee shall pay for such Stock no more than its fair market value, which shall be determined conclusively by the Sponsor pursuant to Article IX. The Sponsor may direct the Trustee to finance the acquisition of Stock by incurring or assuming indebtedness to the seller or another party which indebtedness shall be called a Stock Obligation. The term Stock Obligation shall refer to a loan made to the Plan by a disqualified person within the meaning of Section 4975(e)(2) of the Code, or a loan to the Plan which is guaranteed by a disqualified person. A Stock Obligation includes a direct loan of cash, a purchase-money transaction, and an assumption of an obligation of a tax-qualified employee stock ownership plan under Section 4975(e)(7) of the Code (ESOP). For these purposes, the term guarantee shall include an unsecured guarantee and the use of assets of a disqualified person as collateral for a loan, even though the use of assets may not be a guarantee under applicable state law. An amendment of a Stock Obligation in order to qualify as an exempt loan is not a refinancing of the Stock Obligation or the making of another Stock Obligation. The term exempt loan refers to a loan that satisfies the provisions of this Section. A non-exempt loan fails to satisfy this Section. Any Stock Obligations shall be subject to the following conditions and limitations:
(a) | A Stock Obligation shall be for a specific term, shall not be payable on demand except in the event of default, and shall bear a reasonable rate of interest. |
(b) | A Stock Obligation may, but need not, be secured by a collateral pledge of either the Stock acquired in exchange for the Stock Obligation, or the Stock previously pledged in connection with a prior Stock Obligation which is being repaid with the proceeds of the current Stock Obligation. No other assets of the Plan and Trust may be used as collateral for a Stock Obligation, and no creditor under the Stock Obligation shall have any right or recourse to any Plan and Trust assets other than Stock remaining subject to a collateral pledge. |
(c) | Any pledge of Stock to secure a Stock Obligation must provide for a release of pledged Stock in connection with payments on the Stock Obligation in the ratio prescribed in Section 4.2. |
25
(d) | Repayment of principal and interest on any Stock Obligation shall be made by the Trustee only from Employer cash contributions designated for such payments, from earnings on such contributions, and from cash dividends received on Stock, in the last case, however, subject to the further requirements of Section 8.1. |
(e) | In the event of default of a Stock Obligation, the value of Plan assets transferred in satisfaction of the Stock Obligation must not exceed the amount of the default. If the lender is a disqualified person within the meaning of Section 4975 of the Code, a Stock Obligation must provide for a transfer of Plan assets upon default only upon and to the extent of the failure of the Plan to meet the payment schedule of said Stock Obligation. For purposes of this paragraph, the making of a guarantee does not make a person a lender. |
7.3 | Special Diversification Election |
A Participant who has attained age 55 and who at least five years of Vesting Service shall be permitted to elect the transfer of all or any portion of his Account to the Third Federal Savings 401(k) Plan (the 401(k) Plan) which offers at least three investment options satisfying the requirements of the regulations under Section 404(c) of ERISA, within 90 days after the last day of each Plan Year. The Participants election shall be provided to the Sponsor in writing and shall be effective no later than 180 days after the close of the Plan Year to which the election applies. In the event a Participant makes such an election, the Trustee shall transfer the portion of the Participants Account that is covered by the election within 90 days after the last day of the period during which the election can be made. Stock transferred pursuant to this Section shall be charged against his Account.
ARTICLE VIII
SPECIAL ESOP PROVISIONS
8.1 | Dividends on Stock |
Dividends on Stock which are received by the Trustee in the form of additional Stock shall be retained in the Employer Stock Fund or Suspense Fund in accordance with their holdings of the Stock on which the dividends have been paid.
The Company at the Sponsors direction shall pay any cash dividends on Stock held in the Employer Stock Fund:
(a) | to the Trustee to be credited to Accounts in accordance with 9.3 and invested as part of the Investment Fund, |
(b) | directly to Participants and Beneficiaries in proportion to their respective interests in the Employer Stock Fund as of the record date for such dividends, as described in Section 404(k) of the Code, |
(c) |
to the Trustee for distribution to the Participants and Beneficiaries in proportion to their respective interests in the Employer Stock Fund as of the record date for such dividends, |
26
which distribution shall be made not later than 90 days after the close of the Plan Year in which paid, as described in Section 404(k) of the Code, or |
(d) | to the Trustee to be used to make payments on a Stock Obligation the proceeds of which were used to acquire the Stock. |
If dividends on Stock allocated to a Participants Account are used to repay the Stock Obligation, Stock with a fair market value equal to the dividends so used must be allocated to such Participants Account in lieu of the dividends.
If dividends are paid to the Trustee in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section, each Participant or Beneficiary with a Stock Sub-Account on the ex-dividend date for such dividend shall have the right to elect irrevocably whether such dividends (i) will, not later than 90 days after the close of the Plan Year in which the dividends are paid to the Trust, be paid in cash to the Participant or Beneficiary, or (ii) will remain in the Participant or Beneficiarys Account and be reinvested in qualifying Employer securities as defined in Treasury Regulation §54.4975-12 through the Employer Stock Fund. Any dividends so reinvested shall be fully vested and nonforfeitable, and a Sub-Account may be maintained to reflect such amounts. For purposes of the election described herein, a Participant or Beneficiary shall be given a reasonable opportunity before a dividend is paid or distributed to the Participant or Beneficiary in which to make such election; a Participant or Beneficiary shall have a reasonable opportunity to change such election at least annually; and if there is a change in the Plan terms governing the manner in which dividends are paid or distributed to Participants or Beneficiaries, a Participant or Beneficiary shall be given a reasonable opportunity to make an election under the new terms prior to the date on which the first dividend subject to the new terms is paid or distributed. If a Participant or Beneficiary fails to make an affirmative election, one of the options offered may be treated as a default election, as the Sponsor shall determine.
Dividends on Stock held in the Suspense Fund which are received by the Trustee in the form of cash shall be deposited and held in the Suspense Fund, and such dividends shall be applied as soon as practicable to payments of principal and interest under the Stock Obligation incurred with the purchase of the Stock.
8.2 | Voting and Tendering of Stock |
The Trustee generally shall vote all shares of Stock held under the Plan in accordance with the written instructions of the Sponsor. However, if any Employer has registration-type class of securities within the meaning of Section 409(e)(4) of the Code, or if a matter submitted to the holders of the Stock involves a merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reclassification, liquidation, dissolution, or sale of substantially all assets of an entity, then (i) the shares of Stock which have been allocated to Participants Accounts shall be voted by the Trustee in accordance with the Participants written instructions, and (ii) the Trustee shall vote any unallocated Stock and allocated Stock for which it has received no voting instructions in the same proportions as it votes the allocated Stock for which it has received instructions from Participants; provided, however, that if an exempt loan, as defined in Section 4975(d)(3) of the Code, is outstanding and the Plan is in default on such exempt loan, as default is defined in the loan documents, then to the extent that such loan documents permit the lender to exercise voting rights with respect to the
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unallocated Stock, the loan documents will prevail. In the event no shares of Stock have been allocated to Participants Accounts at the time Stock is to be voted and any exempt loan which may be outstanding is not in default, each Participant shall be deemed to have one share of Stock allocated to his Account for the sole purpose of providing the Trustee with voting instructions.
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, all unallocated shares of Stock must be voted by the Trustee in a manner determined by the Trustee to be for the exclusive benefit of the Participants and Beneficiaries. Whenever such voting rights are to be exercised, the Sponsor shall provide the Trustee, in a timely manner, with the same notices and other materials as are provided to other holders of the Stock, which the Trustee shall distribute to the Participants. The Participants shall be provided with adequate opportunity to deliver their instructions to the Trustee regarding the voting of Stock allocated to their Accounts. The instructions of the Participants with respect to the voting of allocated shares hereunder shall be confidential.
In the event of a tender offer, Stock shall be tendered by the Trustee in the same manner as set forth above with respect to the voting of Stock. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, Stock must be tendered by the Trustee in a manner determined by the Trustee to be for the exclusive benefit of the Participants and Beneficiaries.
8.3 | Right of First Refusal |
At any time that shares of Stock are not publicly traded, Stock distributed by the Trustee may, as determined by the Sponsor, be subject to a right of first refusal. Such a right shall provide that prior to any subsequent transfer, the Stock must first be offered by written offer to the Trust, and then, if refused by the Trust, to the Company. In the event that the proposed transfer constitutes a gift or other such transfer at less than fair market value, the price per share shall be the fair market value determined as of the Valuation Date coinciding with or immediately preceding the date offered to the Trust. In the event of a proposed purchase by a prospective bona fide purchaser, the offer to the Trustee and the Company shall be at the greater of fair market value or at the price offered to be paid by the prospective bona fide purchaser; provided, however, that the Trust shall not purchase any Stock when the purchase price of such Stock is in excess of fair market value. The Trust or Company, as the case may be, may accept the offer at any time during a period not exceeding 14 days after receipt of such offer.
8.4 | Put Option |
A Participant or a Beneficiary, or a donee or heir of a Participant or Beneficiary, shall be granted at the time that shares of Stock are distributed to him an option to put the Stock to the Company; provided, however, that the Trust shall have the option to assume the rights and obligations of the Company at the time the put option is exercised. A put option shall provide that, for a period of up to 15 months (excluding any period during which the Company is prohibited from honoring the put option by applicable federal or state law) after such Stock is distributed by the Trustee to a Participant or Beneficiary, the Participant or Beneficiary, or his donee or heir, shall have the right to have the Company purchase such Stock at fair market value, provided that the put option may in any event be exercised during a period of at least 60 days following the date of distribution of such Stock and, if it is not exercised within such 60 day
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period, it may be exercised during an additional period of at least 60 days in the following Plan Year, as provided in regulations under the Code. For purposes of this Section, fair market value shall be based on the fair market value determined as of the Valuation Date coinciding with or immediately preceding the date of exercise. Such put option shall be exercised by notifying the Company in writing. If the put is exercised, the Company, or the Plan if the Plan so elects, shall repurchase the Stock as follows:
(a) | If the distribution of Stock constitutes a total distribution within one taxable year of the recipient of the entire balance to the credit of the Participant, payment of the fair market value of the Stock repurchased shall be made in substantially equal periodic payments (not less frequently than annually) over a period not exceeding five years. The first installment shall be paid not later than 30 days after exercise of the put option. |
(b) | If the distribution of Stock does not constitute a total distribution described in paragraph (a) of this Section, the fair market value of the Stock repurchased shall be made no later than 30 days after exercise of the put option. |
The terms of payment for the purchase of such Stock must be reasonable. In the case of deferral of payment, adequate security and a reasonable rate of interest must be provided for any credit extended, and cumulative payments as of any given date shall be no less than the aggregate of reasonable periodic payments as of such date.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the put right shall not apply to the extent that the Stock, at the time the put option would otherwise be exercisable, may be sold on an established market in accordance with federal and state securities laws and regulations. Similarly, the put option shall not apply with respect to the portion of a Participants Account which the Employee elects to have diversified under Code Section 401(a)(28)(B). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the case of a plan established by a bank (as defined in Code Section 581), the put option shall not apply if prohibited by a federal or state law and Participants are entitled to elect their benefits be distributed in cash.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to obligate any Employer to register any Stock under any federal or state securities law or to create or maintain a public market to facilitate the transfer or disposition of any Stock. The put option described herein may only be exercised by a person described in this Section, and may not be transferred with any Stock to any other person.
8.5 | Other Options |
Except as otherwise provided in this Article, no person may be required to sell Stock to the Company, nor may the Trust enter into an agreement which obligates the Trust to purchase Stock upon the death of a shareholder.
8.6 | Nonterminable Protections and Rights |
Except as provided in Sections 8.3 and 8.4 or as otherwise required by applicable law, no Stock acquired through a Stock Obligation may be subject to a put, call, or other option, or buy-sell or similar arrangement while held by or when distributed from the Trust, whether or not such loan has been repaid or the Plan ceases to be an employee stock ownership plan. Moreover, if the
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Trustee holds or distributes any Stock acquired through a Stock Obligation, which Stock is not publicly traded without restriction when distributed or which ceases to be so traded within 15 months after distribution, and either such loan is repaid or the Plan ceases to be an employee stock ownership plan, the put option described in Section 8.4 shall be nonterminable with respect to such Stock; provided, however, that in the case of such Stock ceasing to be publicly traded without restriction within 15 months after distribution, the Company shall notify each distributee described in Section 8.4 who is then holding any such Stock in writing on or before the tenth day after the date the Stock ceases to be so traded that for the remainder of such 15-month period such Stock is subject to a put option and the terms thereof, all as set forth in Section 8.4; and provided, further, that the number of days between such tenth day and the date on which notice is actually given, if later than on the tenth day, shall be added to the duration of the put option.
8.7 | Special Distribution and Payment Requirements |
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, other than such provisions as require the consent of the Participant to a distribution with a present value in excess of $5,000, a Participant may elect to have the portion of his Account consisting of Stock distributed as follows:
(a) | If the Participant separates from service by reason of the attainment of his Normal Retirement Age, death, or disability, the distribution of such portion of the Participants Account will begin not later than one year after the close of the Plan Year in which such event occurs, unless the Participant otherwise elects under provisions of the Plan other than this Section. |
(b) | If the Participant separates from service for a reason other than those described in paragraph (a) of this Section, and is not reemployed by an Employer as of the last day of the fifth Plan Year following the Plan Year of such separation from service, distribution of such portion of the Participants Account will begin not later than one year after the close of the fifth Plan Year following the Plan Year in which the Participant separated from service, unless the Participant otherwise elects under provisions of the Plan other than this Section. |
(c) | If the Participant separates from service for a reason other than those described in paragraph (a) of this Section, and is reemployed by an Employer as of the last day of the fifth Plan Year following the Plan Year of such separation from service, distribution to the Participant, prior to any subsequent separation from service, shall be in accordance with provisions of the Plan other than this Section. |
For purposes of this Section, Stock shall not include any Stock acquired with the proceeds of a loan to the Trustee under Section 7.2 made or guaranteed by a disqualified person until the close of the Plan Year in which such loan is repaid in full. Distributions required under this Section shall be made in substantially equal annual payments over a period of five years unless the Participant otherwise elects under provisions of the Plan other than this Section. In no event shall such distribution period exceed the period permitted under Section 401(a)(9) of the Code.
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ARTICLE IX
CREDITING AND VALUING ACCOUNTS
9.1 | Crediting Accounts |
All contributions made under the provisions of the Plan shall be credited to Accounts in the Trust Funds by the Trustee, in accordance with procedures established in writing by the Administrator, either when received or on the succeeding Valuation Date after valuation of the Trust Fund has been completed for such Valuation Date as provided in Section 9.2, as shall be determined by the Administrator.
9.2 | Valuing Accounts |
Accounts in the Trust Funds shall be valued by the Trustee on the Valuation Date, in accordance with procedures established in writing by the Administrator, either in the manner adopted by the Trustee and approved by the Administrator or in the manner set forth in Section 9.3 as Plan valuation procedures, as determined by the Administrator.
9.3 | Plan Valuation Procedures |
With respect to the Trust Funds, the Administrator may determine that the following valuation procedures shall be applied. As of each Valuation Date hereunder, the portion of any Accounts in a Trust Fund shall be adjusted to reflect any increase or decrease in the value of the Trust Fund for the period of time occurring since the immediately preceding Valuation Date for the Trust Fund (the valuation period) in the following manner:
(a) | First, the value of the Trust Fund shall be determined by valuing all of the assets of the Trust Fund at fair market value. |
(b) | Next, the net increase or decrease in the value of the Trust Fund attributable to net income and all profits and losses, realized and unrealized, during the valuation period shall be determined on the basis of the valuation under paragraph (a) taking into account appropriate adjustments for contributions, loan payments, and transfers to and distributions, withdrawals, loans, and transfers from such Trust Fund during the valuation period. |
(c) | Finally, the net increase or decrease in the value of the Trust Fund shall be allocated among Accounts in the Trust Fund in the ratio of the balance of the portion of such Account in the Trust Fund as of the preceding Valuation Date less any distributions, withdrawals, and transfers from such Account balance in the Trust Fund since the Valuation Date to the aggregate balances of the portions of all Accounts in the Trust Fund similarly adjusted, and each Account in the Trust Fund shall be credited or charged with the amount of its allocated share. |
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9.4 | Independent Appraisals |
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Plan, all valuations of Stock or other Employer securities described in Section 4975(e)(8) of the Code or in Treasury Reg.§54.4975-12 which are not readily tradable on an established securities market with respect to activities carried on by the Plan shall be made by an independent appraiser meeting requirements similar to those contained in Treasury regulations under Section 170(a)(1) of the Code.
9.5 | Finality of Determinations |
The Trustee shall have exclusive responsibility for determining the value of each Account maintained hereunder. The Trustees determinations thereof shall be conclusive upon all interested parties.
9.6 | Notification |
Within a reasonable period of time after the end of each Plan Year, the Administrator shall notify each Participant and Beneficiary of the value of his Account and Sub-Accounts as of a Valuation Date during the Plan Year.
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ARTICLE X
TERMINATION OF EMPLOYMENT AND SETTLEMENT DATE
10.1 | Termination of Employment and Settlement Date |
A Participants Settlement Date shall occur on the date he terminates employment with the Employers and all Related Companies because of death, disability, retirement, or other termination of employment. Written notice of a Participants Settlement Date shall be given by the Administrator to the Trustee.
10.2 | Separate Accounting for Non-Vested Amounts |
If as of a Participants Settlement Date the Participants vested interest in his Account is less than 100 percent, that portion of his Account that is not vested shall be accounted for separately from the vested portion and shall be disposed of as provided in the following Section. If prior to such Settlement Date the Participant received a distribution under the Plan, his vested interest in such Account shall be an amount (X) determined by the following formula:
X = P(AB+D) - D
For purposes of the formula:
P | = | The Participants vested interest in such Account on the date distribution is to be made. | ||
AB | = | The balance of such Account as of the Valuation Date immediately preceding the date distribution is to be made. | ||
D | = | The amount of all prior distributions from such Account. |
10.3 | Disposition of Non-Vested Amounts |
That portion of a Participants Account that is not vested upon the occurrence of his Settlement Date shall be disposed of as follows:
(a) | If the Participant has no vested interest in his Account upon the occurrence of his Settlement Date resulting in the deemed distribution to the Participant of his entire vested interest in his Account, his Account shall be closed as of his Settlement Date. |
(b) | If the Participant has a vested interest in his Account and the Participant is eligible for and consents in writing to a single sum payment of his vested interest in his Account, in the Participants Account shall be closed as of the date the single sum payment occurs, provided that such distribution is made because of the Participants Settlement Date. A distribution is deemed to be made because of a Participants Settlement Date if it occurs prior to the end of the second Plan Year beginning on or after the Participants Settlement Date. |
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(c) | If neither paragraph (a) nor paragraph (b) is applicable, the non-vested balance remaining in the Participants Account shall continue to be held in such Account and shall not be forfeited until the date the Participant incurs five consecutive Breaks in Service. |
10.4 | Treatment of Forfeited Amounts |
Whenever the non-vested balance of a Participants Account is forfeited during a Plan Year in accordance with the provisions of Section 10.3, such forfeiture shall be applied against Plan expenses for such Plan Year or used to recredit any Accounts pursuant to Section 10.5, as directed by the Sponsor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, should the amount of all such forfeitures for any Plan Year exceed the amount which can be applied for these purposes, the excess amount of such forfeitures shall be allocated among Eligible Employees in the manner described in Section 4.3.
10.5 | Recrediting of Forfeited Amounts |
A former Participant who forfeited the non-vested portion of his Account in accordance with the provisions of paragraph (a) or (b) of Section 10.3 and who is reemployed by an Employer or a Related Company shall have such forfeited amount recredited to a new Account in his name, without adjustment for interim gains or losses experienced by the Trust, if:
(a) | he returns to employment with an Employer or a Related Company before he incurs five consecutive Breaks in Service commencing after the date he is deemed to have received distribution of his vested interest in his Account; |
(b) | he resumes employment covered under the Plan before the earlier of (i) the end of the five-year period beginning on the date he is reemployed or (ii) the date he incurs five consecutive Breaks in Service commencing after the date he received, or is deemed to have received, distribution of his vested interest in his Account; and |
(c) | if he received actual distribution of his vested interest in his Account, he repays to the Plan the full amount of such distribution before the earlier of (i) the end of the five year period beginning on the date he is reemployed or (ii) the date he incurs five consecutive Breaks in Service commencing after the date he received distribution of his vested interest in his Account. |
Funds needed in any Plan Year to recredit the Account of a Participant with the amounts of prior forfeitures in accordance with the preceding sentence shall come first from forfeitures that arise during such Plan Year, and then from Trust income earned in such Plan Year, to the extent that it has not yet been allocated among Participants Accounts as provided in Article IX, with each Trust Fund (other than the Suspense Fund) being charged with the amount of such income proportionately, unless his Employer chooses to make an additional Employer Contribution, and shall finally be provided by his Employer by way of a separate Employer Contribution.
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ARTICLE XI
DISTRIBUTIONS
11.1 | Distributions to Participants |
A Participant whose Settlement Date occurs shall receive distribution of his vested interest in his Account in the form provided under Article XII beginning as soon as reasonably practicable following his Settlement Date or the date his application for distribution is filed with the Administrator, if later.
11.2 | Distributions to Beneficiaries |
If a Participant dies prior to his Benefit Payment Date, his Beneficiary shall receive distribution of the Participants vested interest in his Account in the form provided under Article XII beginning as soon as reasonably practicable following the date the Beneficiarys application for distribution is filed with the Administrator. Unless distribution is to be made over the life or over a period certain not greater than the life expectancy of the Beneficiary, distribution of the Participants entire vested interest shall be made to the Beneficiary no later than the end of the fifth calendar year beginning after the Participants death. If distribution is to be made over the life or over a period certain no greater than the life expectancy of the Beneficiary, distribution shall commence no later than:
(a) | If the Beneficiary is not the Participants spouse, the end of the first calendar year beginning after the Participants death; or |
(b) | If the Beneficiary is the Participants spouse, the later of (i) the end of the first calendar year beginning after the Participants death or (ii) the end of the calendar year in which the Participant would have attained age 70 1/2. |
If distribution is to be made to a Participants spouse, it shall be made available within a reasonable period of time after the Participants death that is no less favorable than the period of time applicable to other distributions. If a Participant dies after the date distribution of his vested interest in his Account begins under this Article, but before his entire vested interest in his Account is distributed, his Beneficiary shall receive distribution of the remainder of the Participants vested interest in his Account beginning as soon as reasonably practicable following the Participants date of death in a form that provides for distribution at least as rapidly as under the form in which the Participant was receiving distribution.
11.3 | Participant Consent |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, distribution of a Participants vested interest in his Account shall be made to the Participant in a single sum payment or through a direct rollover, as described in Article XII, as soon as reasonably practicable following his Settlement Date; provided, however, that distribution shall not be made to a Participant who has a vested interest in his Account prior to his Normal Retirement Date without the Participants written consent. If a Participant has no vested interest in his Account on his Settlement Date, he shall be deemed to have received distribution of such vested interest on his Settlement Date.
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11.4 | Required Commencement of Distribution |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, distribution of a Participants vested interest in his Account shall commence to the Participant no later than the earlier of:
(a) | unless the Participant elects a later date, 60 days after the close of the Plan Year in which (i) the Participants Normal Retirement Date occurs, (ii) the tenth anniversary of the year in which he commenced participation in the Plan occurs, or (iii) his Settlement Date occurs, whichever is latest; or |
(b) | his Required Beginning Date. |
Distributions required to commence under this Section shall be made in the form provided under Article XII and in accordance with Code Section 401(a)(9) and regulations issued thereunder, including the minimum distribution incidental benefit requirements, as further set forth in an Addendum hereto.
11.5 | Reemployment of a Participant |
If a Participant whose Settlement Date has occurred is reemployed by an Employer or a Related Company prior to properly submitting an application for distribution of his vested Account balance in accordance with Plan procedures, he shall lose his right to any distribution or further distributions from the Trust arising from his prior Settlement Date and any amounts credited to his Account with respect to employment after his prior Settlement Date shall be accounted for separately.
11.6 | Restrictions on Alienation |
Except as provided in Code Section 401(a)(13) (relating to qualified domestic relations orders), Code Section 401(a)(13)(C) and (D) (relating to offsets ordered or required under a criminal conviction involving the Plan, a civil judgment in connection with a violation or alleged violation of fiduciary responsibilities under ERISA, or a settlement agreement between the Participant and the Department of Labor in connection with a violation or alleged violation of fiduciary responsibilities under ERISA), Section 1.401(a)-13(b)(2) of Treasury regulations (relating to Federal tax levies and judgments), or as otherwise required by law, no benefit under the Plan at any time shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, assignment (either at law or in equity), encumbrance, garnishment, levy, execution, or other legal or equitable process; and no person shall have power in any manner to anticipate, transfer, assign (either at law or in equity), alienate or subject to attachment, garnishment, levy, execution, or other legal or equitable process, or in any way encumber his benefits under the Plan, or any part thereof, and any attempt to do so shall be void.
11.7 | Facility of Payment |
If the Administrator finds that any individual to whom an amount is payable hereunder is incapable of attending to his financial affairs because of any mental or physical condition,
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including the infirmities of advanced age, such amount (unless prior claim therefor shall have been made by a duly qualified guardian or other legal representative) may, in the discretion of the Administrator, be paid to another person for the use or benefit of the individual found incapable of attending to his financial affairs or in satisfaction of legal obligations incurred by or on behalf of such individual. The Trustee shall make such payment only upon receipt of written instructions to such effect from the Administrator. Any such payment shall be charged to the Account from which any such payment would otherwise have been paid to the individual found incapable of attending to his financial affairs and shall be a complete discharge of any liability therefor under the Plan.
11.8 | Inability to Locate Payee |
If any benefit becomes payable to any person, or to the executor or administrator of any deceased person, and if that person or his executor or administrator does not present himself to the Administrator within a reasonable period after the Administrator mails written notice of his eligibility to receive a distribution hereunder to his last known address and makes such other diligent effort to locate the person as the Administrator determines, that benefit will be forfeited. However, if the payee later files a claim for that benefit, the benefit will be restored.
11.9 | Distribution Pursuant to Qualified Domestic Relations Orders |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, if a qualified domestic relations order so provides, distribution may be made to an alternate payee pursuant to a qualified domestic relations order, as defined in Code Section 414(p), regardless of whether the Participants Settlement Date has occurred or whether the Participant is otherwise entitled to receive a distribution under the Plan.
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ARTICLE XII
FORM OF PAYMENT
12.1 | Form of Payment |
Distribution shall be made to a Participant, or his Beneficiary, if the Participant has died, in a single sum payment in the form of shares of Stock, with any fractional portion of a Share paid in cash.
12.2 | Direct Rollover |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, in lieu of receiving distribution in the form of payment provided under this Article, a qualified distributee may elect in writing, in accordance with rules prescribed by the Administrator, to have a portion or all of any eligible rollover distribution paid directly by the Plan to the eligible retirement plan designated by the qualified distributee. Any such payment by the Plan to another eligible retirement plan shall be a direct rollover.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, a qualified distributee may not elect a direct rollover with respect to an eligible rollover distribution if the total value of such distribution is less than $200. For purposes of this Section, the following terms have the following meanings:
(a) | An eligible retirement plan means an individual retirement account described in Code Section 408(a), an individual retirement annuity described in Code Section 408(b), an annuity plan described in Code Section 403(a), an annuity contract described in Section 403(b) of the Code, an eligible plan under Section 457(b) of the Code which is maintained by a state, political subdivision of a state, or any agency or instrumentality of a state or political subdivision of a state and which agrees to separately account for amounts transferred into such plan from this Plan, or a qualified trust described in Code Section 401(a) that accepts rollovers. The definition of eligible retirement plan shall also apply in the case of a distribution to a surviving spouse, or to a spouse or former spouse who is the alternate payee under a qualified domestic relation order, as defined in Code Section 414(p). |
(b) | An eligible rollover distribution means any distribution of all or any portion of the balance of a Participants Account; provided, however, that an eligible rollover distribution does not include the following: |
(i) | any distribution to the extent such distribution is required under Code Section 401(a)(9). |
(ii) | any distribution that is one of a series of substantially equal periodic payment made not less frequently than annually for the life or life expectancy of the qualified distributee or the joint lives or life expectancies of the qualified distributee and the qualified distributees designated beneficiary, or for a specified period of ten years or more. |
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(iii) | any distribution made on account of hardship. |
(c) | A qualified distributee means a Participant, his surviving spouse, or his spouse or former spouse who is an alternate payee under a qualified domestic relations order, as defined in Code Section 414(p). |
12.3 | Notice Regarding Forms of Payment |
Within the 60 day period ending 30 days before a Participants Benefit Payment Date, the Administrator shall provide the Participant with a written explanation of his right to defer distribution until his Normal Retirement Date, or such later date as may be provided in the Plan, his right to make a direct rollover, and the form of payment provided under the Plan. Distribution of the Participants Account may commence fewer than 30 days after such notice is provided to the Participant if (i) the Administrator clearly informs the Participant of his right to consider his election of whether or not to make a direct rollover or to receive a distribution prior to his Normal Retirement Date for a period of at least 30 days following his receipt of the notice and (ii) the Participant, after receiving the notice, affirmatively elects an early distribution.
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ARTICLE XIII
BENEFICIARIES
13.1 | Designation of Beneficiary |
An unmarried Participants Beneficiary shall be the person or persons designated by such Participant in accordance with rules prescribed by the Administrator. A married Participants Beneficiary shall be his spouse, unless the Participant designates a person or persons other than his spouse as Beneficiary with his spouses written consent. For purposes of this Section, a Participant shall be treated as unmarried and spousal consent shall not be required if the Participant is not married on his Benefit Payment Date.
If no Beneficiary has been designated pursuant to the provisions of this Section, or if no Beneficiary survives the Participant and he has no surviving spouse, then the Beneficiary under the Plan shall be the Participants estate. If a Beneficiary dies after becoming entitled to receive a distribution under the Plan but before distribution is made to him in full, and if the Participant has not designated another Beneficiary to receive the balance of the distribution in that event, the estate of the deceased Beneficiary shall be the Beneficiary as to the balance of the distribution.
13.2 | Spousal Consent Requirements |
Any written spousal consent given pursuant to this Article must acknowledge the effect of the action taken, must specify any non-spouse Beneficiary designated by the Participant and that such Beneficiary may not be changed without written spousal consent, and must be witnessed by a Plan representative or a notary public. A Participants spouse will be deemed to have given written consent to the Participants designation of Beneficiary if the Participant establishes to the satisfaction of a Plan representative that such consent cannot be obtained because the spouse cannot be located or because of other circumstances set forth in Section 401(a)(11) of the Code and regulations issued thereunder. Any written consent given or deemed to have been given by a Participants spouse hereunder shall be valid only with respect to the spouse who signs the consent.
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ARTICLE XIV
ADMINISTRATION
14.1 | Authority of the Sponsor |
The Sponsor, which shall be the administrator for purposes of ERISA and the plan administrator for purposes of the Code, shall be responsible for the administration of the Plan and, in addition to the powers and authorities expressly conferred upon it in the Plan, shall have all such powers and authorities as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of the Plan, including the power and authority to interpret and construe the provisions of the Plan, to make benefit determinations, and to resolve any disputes which arise under the Plan. The Sponsor may employ such attorneys, agents, and accountants as it may deem necessary or advisable to assist in carrying out its duties hereunder. The Sponsor shall be a named fiduciary as that term is defined in ERISA Section 402(a)(2). The Sponsor, by action of its board of directors, may:
(a) | allocate any of the powers, authority, or responsibilities for the operation and administration of the Plan (other than trustee responsibilities as defined in ERISA Section 405(c)(3)) among named fiduciaries; and |
(b) | designate a person or persons other than a named fiduciary to carry out any of such powers, authority, or responsibilities; |
except that no allocation by the Sponsor of, or designation by the Sponsor with respect to, any of such powers, authority, or responsibilities to another named fiduciary or a person other than a named fiduciary shall become effective unless such allocation or designation shall first be accepted by such named fiduciary or other person in a writing signed by it and delivered to the Sponsor.
14.2 | Discretionary Authority |
In carrying out its duties under the Plan, including making benefit determinations, interpreting or construing the provisions of the Plan, and resolving disputes, the Sponsor (or any individual to whom authority has been delegated in accordance with Section 14.1) shall have absolute discretionary authority.
14.3 | Action of the Sponsor |
Any act authorized, permitted, or required to be taken under the Plan by the Sponsor and which has not been delegated in accordance with Section 14.1, may be taken by a majority of the members of the board of directors of the Sponsor, either by vote at a meeting, or in writing without a meeting, or by the employee or employees of the Sponsor designated by the board of directors to carry out such acts on behalf of the Sponsor. All notices, advice, directions, certifications, approvals, and instructions required or authorized to be given by the Sponsor as under the Plan shall be in writing and signed by either (i) a majority of the members of the Sponsors board of directors or by such member or members as may be designated by an instrument in writing, signed by all the members thereof, as having authority to execute such
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documents on its behalf, or (ii) the employee or employees authorized to act for the Sponsor in accordance with the provisions of this Section.
14.4 | Claims Review Procedure |
Whenever a claim for benefits under the Plan filed by any person (herein referred to as the Claimant) is denied, whether in whole or in part, the Sponsor shall transmit a written notice of such decision to the Claimant within 90 days of the date the claim was filed or, if special circumstances require an extension, within 180 days of such date, which notice shall be written in a manner calculated to be understood by the Claimant and shall contain a statement of (i) the specific reasons for the denial of the claim, (ii) specific reference to pertinent Plan provisions on which the denial is based, (iii) a description of any additional material or information necessary for the Claimant to perfect the claim and an explanation of why such information is necessary, (iv) that the Claimant is entitled to receive, upon request and free of charge, reasonable access to, and copies of, all documents, (v) records and other information relevant to the Claimants claim, a description of the review procedures and in the event of an adverse review decision, a statement describing any voluntary review procedures and the Claimants right to obtain copies of such procedures, and (vi) a statement that there is no further administrative review following the initial review, and that the Claimant has a right to bring a civil action under ERISA Section 502(a) if the Sponsors decision on review is adverse to the Claimant. The notice shall also include a statement advising the Claimant that, within 60 days of the date on which he receives such notice, he may obtain review of such decision in accordance with the procedures hereinafter set forth. Within such 60-day period, the Claimant or his authorized representative may request that the claim denial be reviewed by filing with the Sponsor a written request therefor, which request shall contain the following information:
(a) | the date on which the Claimants request was filed with the Sponsor; provided, however, that the date on which the Claimants request for review was in fact filed with the Sponsor shall control in the event that the date of the actual filing is later than the date stated by the Claimant pursuant to this paragraph; |
(b) | the specific portions of the denial of his claim which the Claimant requests the Sponsor to review; |
(c) | a statement by the Claimant setting forth the basis upon which he believes the Sponsor should reverse the previous denial of his claim for benefits and accept his claim as made; and |
(d) | any written material (offered as exhibits) which the Claimant desires the Sponsor to examine in its consideration of his position as stated pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section. |
Within 60 days of the date determined pursuant to paragraph (a) of this Section or, if special circumstances require an extension, within 120 days of such date, the Sponsor shall conduct a full and fair review of the decision denying the Claimants claim for benefits and shall render its written decision on review to the Claimant. The Sponsors decision on review shall be written in
42
a manner calculated to be understood by the Claimant and shall specify the reasons and Plan provisions upon which the Sponsors decision was based.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, special procedures apply for processing claims and reviewing prior claim determinations if a Claimants claim for benefits is contingent upon a determination as to whether a Participant is Disabled under the Plan.
14.5 | Qualified Domestic Relations Orders |
The Sponsor shall establish reasonable procedures to determine the status of domestic relations orders and to administer distributions under domestic relations orders which are deemed to be qualified orders. Such procedures shall be in writing and shall comply with the provisions of Code Section 414(p) and regulations issued thereunder.
14.6 | Indemnification |
In addition to whatever rights of indemnification the members of the Sponsors board of directors or any employee or employees of the Sponsor to whom any power, authority, or responsibility is delegated pursuant to Section 14.1, may be entitled under the articles of incorporation or regulations of the Sponsor, under any provision of law, or under any other agreement, the Sponsor shall satisfy any liability actually and reasonably incurred by any such person or persons, including expenses, attorneys fees, judgments, fines, and amounts paid in settlement (other than amounts paid in settlement not approved by the Sponsor), in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit, or proceeding which is related to the exercising or failure to exercise by such person or persons of any of the powers, authority, responsibilities, or discretion as provided under the Plan, or reasonably believed by such person or persons to be provided hereunder, and any action taken by such person or persons in connection therewith, unless the same is judicially determined to be the result of such person or persons gross negligence or willful misconduct.
14.7 | Actions Binding |
Subject to the provisions of Section 14.4, any action taken by the Sponsor which is authorized, permitted, or required under the Plan shall be final and binding upon the Employers, the Trustee, all persons who have or who claim an interest under the Plan, and all third parties dealing with the Employers or the Trustee.
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ARTICLE XV
AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION
15.1 | Amendment |
Subject to the provisions of Section 15.2, the Sponsor may at any time and from time to time, by action of its board of directors, or such officers of the Sponsor as are authorized by its board of directors, amend the Plan, either prospectively or retroactively. Any such amendment shall be by written instrument executed by the Sponsor.
15.2 | Limitation on Amendment |
The Sponsor shall make no amendment to the Plan which shall decrease the accrued benefit of any Participant or Beneficiary, except that nothing contained herein shall restrict the right to amend the provisions of the Plan relating to the administration of the Plan and Trust. Moreover, no such amendment shall be made hereunder which shall permit any part of the Trust to revert to an Employer or any Related Company or be used or be diverted to purposes other than the exclusive benefit of Participants and Beneficiaries. The Sponsor shall make no retroactive amendment to the Plan unless such amendment satisfies the requirements of Code Section 401(b) and/or Section 1.401(a)(4)-11(g) of the Treasury regulations, as applicable.
15.3 | Termination |
The Sponsor reserves the right, by action of its board of directors, to terminate the Plan as to all Employers at any time (the effective date of such termination being hereinafter referred to as the termination date). Upon any such termination of the Plan, the following actions shall be taken for the benefit of Participants and Beneficiaries:
(a) | As of the termination date, each fund shall be valued and all Accounts and Sub-Accounts shall be adjusted in the manner provided in Article IX, with any unallocated contributions or forfeitures being allocated as of the termination date in the manner otherwise provided in the Plan. The termination date shall become a Valuation Date for purposes of Article IX. In determining the net worth of the Trust, there shall be included as a liability such amounts as shall be necessary to pay all expenses in connection with the termination of the Trust and the liquidation and distribution of the property of the Trust, as well as other expenses, whether or not accrued, and shall include as an asset all accrued income. |
(b) | All Accounts shall then be disposed of to or for the benefit of each Participant or Beneficiary in accordance with the provisions of Article XI as if the termination date were his Settlement Date; provided, however, that notwithstanding the provisions of Article XI, if the Plan does not offer an annuity option and if neither his Employer nor a Related Company establishes or maintains another defined contribution plan (other than an employee stock ownership plan as defined in Code Section 4975(e)(7)), the Participants written consent to the commencement of distribution shall not be required regardless of the value of the vested portions of his Account. |
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Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan, upon any such Plan termination, the vested interest of each Participant and Beneficiary in his Account shall be 100 percent; and, if there is a partial termination of the Plan, the vested interest of each Participant and Beneficiary who is affected by the partial termination in his Account shall be 100 percent. For purposes of the preceding sentence only, the Plan shall be deemed to terminate automatically if there shall be a complete discontinuance of contributions hereunder by all Employers.
15.4 | Reorganization |
The merger, consolidation, or liquidation of any Employer with or into any other Employer or a Related Company shall not constitute a termination of the Plan as to such Employer.
15.5 | Withdrawal of an Employer |
An Employer other than the Sponsor may withdraw from the Plan at any time upon notice in writing to the Administrator (the effective date of such withdrawal being hereinafter referred to as the withdrawal date), and shall thereupon cease to be an Employer for all purposes of the Plan. An Employer shall be deemed automatically to withdraw from the Plan in the event of its complete discontinuance of contributions, or, subject to Section 15.4 and unless the Sponsor otherwise directs, it ceases to be a Related Company of the Sponsor or any other Employer. Upon the withdrawal of an Employer, the withdrawing Employer shall determine whether a partial termination has occurred with respect to its Employees. In the event that the withdrawing Employer determines a partial termination has occurred, the action specified in Section 15.3 shall be taken as of the withdrawal date, as on a termination of the Plan, but with respect only to Participants who are employed solely by the withdrawing Employer, and who, upon such withdrawal, are neither transferred to nor continued in employment with any other Employer or a Related Company. The interest of any Participant employed by the withdrawing Employer who is transferred to or continues in employment with any other Employer or a Related Company, and the interest of any Participant employed solely by an Employer or a Related Company other than the withdrawing Employer, shall remain unaffected by such withdrawal; no adjustment to his Accounts shall be made by reason of the withdrawal; and he shall continue as a Participant hereunder subject to the remaining provisions of the Plan.
15.6 | Termination Upon Change in Control |
Upon a Change in Control described in Section 4.10 the Plan shall be terminated and the Administrator shall direct the Trustee to sell a sufficient amount of Stock from the Suspense Fund to repay any outstanding Stock Obligation in full. The proceeds of such sale shall be used to repay such Stock Obligation. After repayment of the Stock Obligation, all remaining shares in the Suspense Fund (or the proceeds thereof, if applicable) shall be deemed to be earnings and shall be allocated in accordance with the requirements of Article IX.
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ARTICLE XVI
ADOPTION BY OTHER ENTITIES
16.1 | Adoption by Related Companies |
A Related Company that is not an Employer may, with the consent of the Sponsor, adopt the Plan and become an Employer hereunder by causing an appropriate written instrument evidencing such adoption to be executed in accordance with the requirements of its organizational authority. Any such instrument shall specify the effective date of the adoption.
16.2 | Effective Plan Provisions |
An Employer who adopts the Plan shall be bound by the provisions of the Plan in effect at the time of the adoption and as subsequently in effect because of any amendment to the Plan.
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ARTICLE XVII
MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS
17.1 | No Commitment as to Employment |
Nothing contained herein shall be construed as a commitment or agreement upon the part of any person to continue his employment with an Employer or Related Company, or as a commitment on the part of any Employer or Related Company to continue the employment, compensation, or benefits of any person for any period.
17.2 | Benefits |
Nothing in the Plan nor the Trust Agreement shall be construed to confer any right or claim upon any person, firm, or corporation other than the Employers, the Trustee, Participants, and Beneficiaries.
17.3 | No Guarantees |
The Employers, the Administrator, and the Trustee do not guarantee the Trust from loss or depreciation, nor do they guarantee the payment of any amount which may become due to any person hereunder.
17.4 | Expenses |
The expenses of administration of the Plan, including the expenses of the Administrator and fees of the Trustee, shall be paid from the Trust as a general charge thereon, unless the Sponsor elects to make payment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Sponsor may direct that administrative expenses be paid by the Trust on a per capita basis, that administrative expenses that are allocable to the Account of a specific Participant shall be paid from that Account, and/or that the costs incident to the management of the assets of an Investment Fund or to the purchase or sale of securities held in an Investment Fund shall be paid by the Trustee from such Investment Fund.
17.5 | Precedent |
Except as otherwise specifically provided, no action taken in accordance with the Plan shall be construed or relied upon as a precedent for similar action under similar circumstances.
17.6 | Duty to Furnish Information |
The Employers, the Administrator, and the Trustee shall furnish to any of the others any documents, reports, returns, statements, or other information that the other reasonably deems necessary to perform its duties hereunder or otherwise imposed by law.
17.7 | Merger, Consolidation, or Transfer of Plan Assets |
The Plan shall not be merged or consolidated with any other plan, nor shall any of its assets or liabilities be transferred to another plan, unless, immediately after such merger, consolidation, or
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transfer of assets or liabilities, each Participant in the Plan would receive a benefit under the Plan which is at least equal to the benefit he would have received immediately prior to such merger, consolidation, or transfer of assets or liabilities (assuming in each instance that the Plan had then terminated).
17.8 | Back Pay Awards |
The provisions of this Section shall apply only to an Employee or former Employee who becomes entitled to back pay by an award or agreement of an Employer without regard to mitigation of damages. If any such Employee or former Employee would have been eligible to participate in the allocation of Employer Contributions under the provisions of Article IV or XVIII for any prior Plan Year after such back pay award or agreement has been effected, his Employer shall make an Employer Contribution equal to the amount of the Employer Contribution which would have been allocated to such Participant under the provisions of Article IV or XVIII as in effect during each such Plan Year. The amounts of such additional contributions shall be credited to the Account of such Participant. Any additional contributions made pursuant to this Section shall be made in accordance with, and subject to the limitations of the applicable provisions of the Plan.
17.9 | Condition on Employer Contributions |
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the Plan or the Trust Agreement, any contribution of an Employer hereunder is conditioned upon the continued qualification of the Plan under Code Section 401(a), the exempt status of the Trust under Code Section 501(a), and the deductibility of the contribution under Code Section 404. Except as otherwise provided in this Section and Section 17.10, however, in no event shall any portion of the property of the Trust ever revert to or otherwise inure to the benefit of an Employer or any Related Company.
17.10 | Return of Contributions to an Employer |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan or the Trust Agreement to the contrary, in the event any contribution of an Employer made hereunder:
(a) | is made under a mistake of fact, or |
(b) | is disallowed as a deduction under Code Section 404, |
such contribution may be returned to the Employer within one year after the payment of the contribution or the disallowance of the deduction to the extent disallowed, whichever is applicable. In the event the Plan does not initially qualify under Code Section 401(a), any contribution of an Employer made hereunder may be returned to the Employer within one year of the date of denial of the initial qualification of the Plan, but only if an application for determination was made within the period of time prescribed under ERISA Section 403(c)(2)(B).
17.11 | Validity of Plan |
The validity of the Plan shall be determined and the Plan shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the state or commonwealth in which the Sponsor has its principal
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place of business, except as preempted by applicable Federal law. The invalidity or illegality of any provision of the Plan shall not affect the legality or validity of any other part thereof.
17.12 | Trust Agreement |
The Trust Agreement and the Trust maintained thereunder shall be deemed to be a part of the Plan as if fully set forth herein and the provisions of the Trust Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference into the Plan.
17.13 | Parties Bound |
The Plan shall be binding upon the Employers, all Participants and Beneficiaries hereunder, and, as the case may be, the heirs, executors, administrators, successors, and assigns of each of them.
17.14 | Application of Certain Plan Provisions |
For purposes of the general administrative provisions and limitations of the Plan, a Participants Beneficiary or alternate payee under a qualified domestic relations order shall be treated as any other person entitled to receive benefits under the Plan. Upon any termination of the Plan, any such Beneficiary or alternate payee under a qualified domestic relations order who has an interest under the Plan at the time of such termination, which does not cease by reason thereof, shall be deemed to be a Participant for all purposes of the Plan.
17.15 | Merged Plans |
In the event another defined contribution plan (the merged plan) is merged into and made a part of the Plan, each Employee who was eligible to participate in the merged plan immediately prior to the merger shall become an Eligible Employee on the date of the merger. In no event shall a Participants vested interest in his Sub-Account attributable to amounts transferred to the Plan from the merged plan (his transferee Sub-Account) on and after the merger be less than his vested interest in his account under the merged plan immediately prior to the merger. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, a Participants service credited for eligibility and vesting purposes under the merged plan as of the merger, if any, shall be included as Eligibility and Vesting Service under the Plan to the extent Eligibility and Vesting Service are credited under the Plan. Special provisions applicable to a Participants transferee Sub-Account, if any, shall be specifically reflected in the Plan or in an Addendum to the Plan.
17.16 | Transferred Funds |
If funds from another qualified plan are transferred or merged into the Plan, such funds shall be held and administered in accordance with any restrictions applicable to them under such other plan to the extent required by law and shall be accounted for separately to the extent necessary to accomplish the foregoing.
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17.17 | Veterans Reemployment Rights |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, contributions, benefits, and service credit with respect to qualified military service shall be provided in accordance with Code Section 414(u). The Administrator shall notify the Trustee of any Participant with respect to whom additional contributions are made because of qualified military service.
17.18 | Delivery of Cash Amounts |
To the extent that the Plan requires the Employers to deliver cash amounts to the Trustee, such delivery may be made through any means acceptable to the Trustee, including wire transfer.
17.19 | Written Communications |
Any communication among the Employers, the Administrator, and the Trustee that is stipulated under the Plan to be made in writing may be made in any medium that is acceptable to the receiving party and permitted under applicable law. In addition, any communication or disclosure to or from Participants and/or Beneficiaries that is required under the terms of the Plan to be made in writing may be provided in any other medium (electronic, telephonic, or otherwise) that is acceptable to the Administrator and permitted under applicable law.
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ARTICLE XVIII
TOP HEAVY PROVISIONS
18.1 | Definitions |
For purposes of this Article, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
The compensation of an employee means compensation as defined in Code Section 415 and regulations issued thereunder. In no event, however, shall the compensation of a Participant taken into account under the Plan for any Plan Year exceed $200,000 (subject to adjustment annually as provided in Code Sections 401(a)(17)(B) and 415(d); provided, however, that the dollar increase in effect on January 1 of any calendar year, if any, is effective for Plan Years beginning in such calendar year). If the compensation of a Participant is determined over a period of time that contains fewer than 12 calendar months, then the annual compensation limitation described above shall be adjusted with respect to that Participant by multiplying the annual compensation limitation in effect for the Plan Year by a fraction the numerator of which is the number of full months in the period and the denominator of which is 12; provided, however, that no proration is required for a Participant who is covered under the Plan for less than one full Plan Year if the formula for allocations is based on compensation for a period of at least 12 months.
The determination date with respect to any Plan Year means the last day of the preceding Plan Year, except that the determination date with respect to the first Plan Year of the Plan, shall mean the last day of such Plan Year.
A key employee means any Employee or former Employee (including any deceased Employee) who at any time during the Plan Year that includes the determination date was an officer of an Employer having annual compensation greater than $130,000 (as adjusted under Section 416(i)(1) of the Code for Plan Years beginning after December 31, 2002), a 5-percent owner of the Employer, or a 1-percent owner of the Employer having annual compensation of more than $150,000. For this purpose, annual compensation means compensation within the meaning of Section 415(c)(3) of the Code. The determination of who is a key employee will be made in accordance with Section 416(i)(1) of the Code and the applicable regulations and other guidance of general applicability issued thereunder.
A non-key employee means any Employee who is not a key employee.
A permissive aggregation group means those plans included in each Employers required aggregation group together with any other plan or plans of the Employer, so long as the entire group of plans would continue to meet the requirements of Code Sections 401(a)(4) and 410.
A required aggregation group means the group of tax-qualified plans maintained by an Employer or a Related Company consisting of each plan in which a key employee participates and each other plan that enables a plan in which a key employee participates to meet the requirements of Code Section 401(a)(4) or Code Section 410, including any plan that terminated within the five-year period ending on the relevant determination date.
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A top heavy group with respect to a particular Plan Year means a required or permissive aggregation group if the sum, as of the determination date, of the present value of the cumulative accrued benefits for key employees under all defined benefit plans included in such group and the aggregate of the account balances of key employees under all defined contribution plans included in such group exceeds 60 percent of a similar sum determined for all employees covered by the plans included in such group.
A top heavy plan with respect to a particular Plan Year means (i), in the case of a defined contribution plan (including any simplified employee pension plan), a plan for which, as of the determination date, the aggregate of the accounts (within the meaning of Code Section 416(g) and the regulations and rulings thereunder) of key employees exceeds 60 percent of the aggregate of the accounts of all participants under the plan, with the accounts valued as of the relevant valuation date and increased for any distribution of an account balance made in the five-year period ending on the determination date, (ii), in the case of a defined benefit plan, a plan for which, as of the determination date, the present value of the cumulative accrued benefits payable under the plan (within the meaning of Code Section 416(g) and the regulations and rulings thereunder) to key employees exceeds 60 percent of the present value of the cumulative accrued benefits under the plan for all employees, with the present value of accrued benefits for employees (other than key employees) to be determined under the accrual method uniformly used under all plans maintained by an Employer or, if no such method exists, under the slowest accrual method permitted under the fractional accrual rate of Code Section 411(b)(1)(C) and including the present value of any part of any accrued benefits distributed in the five-year period ending on the determination date, and (iii) any plan (including any simplified employee pension plan) included in a required aggregation group that is a top-heavy group. For purposes of this paragraph, the accounts and accrued benefits of any employee who has not performed services for an Employer or a Related Company during the one-year period ending on the determination date shall be disregarded. For purposes of this paragraph, the present value of cumulative accrued benefits under a defined benefit plan for purposes of top-heavy determinations shall be calculated using the actuarial assumptions otherwise employed under such plan, except that the same actuarial assumptions shall be used for all plans within a required or permissive aggregation group. The present values of accrued benefits and the amounts of account balances of an employee as of the determination date shall be increased by the distributions made with respect to the employee under the Plan and any plan aggregated with the Plan under Section 416(g)(2) of the Code during the one-year period ending on the determination date. The preceding sentence shall also apply to distributions under a terminated plan which, had it not been terminated, would have been aggregated with the Plan under 416(g)(2)(A)(I) of the Code. In the case of a distribution made for a reason other than separation from service, death, or disability, this provision shall be applied by substituting five-year period for one-year period. A Participants interest in the Plan attributable to any Rollover Contributions, except Rollover Contributions made from a plan maintained by an Employer or a Related Company, shall not be considered in determining whether the Plan is top-heavy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a plan is included in a required or permissive aggregation group that is not a top-heavy group, such plan shall not be a top-heavy plan.
The valuation date with respect to any determination date means the most recent Valuation Date occurring within the 12-month period ending on the determination date.
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18.2 | Applicability |
Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, the provisions of this Article shall be applicable during any Plan Year in which the Plan is determined to be a top-heavy plan as hereinafter defined. If the Plan is determined to be a top-heavy plan and upon a subsequent determination date is determined no longer to be a top-heavy plan, the vesting provisions of Article IV shall again become applicable as of such subsequent determination date; provided, however, that if the prior vesting provisions do again become applicable, any Employee with three or more years of Vesting Service may elect in accordance with the provisions of Article IV, to continue to have his vested interest in his Account determined in accordance with the vesting schedule specified in Section 18.4.
18.3 | Minimum Employer Contribution |
If the Plan is determined to be a top-heavy plan for a Plan Year, the Employer Contributions allocated to the Account of each non-key employee who is an Eligible Employee and who is employed by an Employer or a Related Company on the last day of such top-heavy Plan Year shall be no less than the lesser of (i) three percent of his compensation or (ii) the largest percentage of compensation that is allocated as an Employer Contribution for such Plan Year to the Account of any key employee; except that, in the event the Plan is part of a required aggregation group, and the Plan enables a defined benefit plan included in such group to meet the requirements of Code Section 401(a)(4) or 410, the minimum allocation of Employer Contributions to each such non-key employee shall be three percent of the compensation of such non-key employee. Any minimum allocation to a non-key employee required by this Section shall be made without regard to any social security contribution made on behalf of the non-key employee, his number of hours of service, his level of compensation, or whether he declined to make elective or mandatory contributions.
Employer matching contributions shall be taken into account for purposes of satisfying the minimum contribution requirements of Code Section 416(c)(2) and the Plan. The preceding sentence shall apply with respect to matching contributions under the Plan or, if the Plan provides that the minimum contribution requirement shall be met in another plan, such other plan. Employer matching contributions that are used to satisfy the minimum contribution requirements shall be treated as matching contributions for purposes of the actual contribution percentage test and other requirements of Code Section 401(m).
In lieu of the minimum top-heavy allocation otherwise required under this Section, each non-key employee who is an Eligible Employee and is employed by an Employer or a Related Company on the last day of a top-heavy Plan Year and who is also covered under a top heavy defined benefit plan or another top-heavy defined contribution plan or plans maintained by an Employer or a Related Company will receive the top-heavy benefits provided under the defined benefit plan or the minimum top-heavy allocation provided under such other defined contribution plan or plans, as applicable.
Employer Contributions allocated to a Participants Account in accordance with this Section shall be considered annual additions under Article V for the limitation year for which they are made and shall be separately accounted for.
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18.4 | Accelerated Vesting |
If the Plan is determined to be a top-heavy plan, a Participants vested interest in his Account shall be determined no less rapidly than in accordance with the following vesting schedule:
Years of Vesting Service |
Vested Interest | ||
Less than 3 |
0 | % | |
3 or more |
100 | % |
* * *
EXECUTED AT Cleveland, Ohio, this 29 th day of September, 2006.
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF CLEVELAND | ||
By: |
/s/ Marianne Piterans |
|
Title: Director, Human Resources |
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ADDENDUM INCORPORATING
REQUIRED MINIMUM DISTRIBUTION
COMPLIANCE
TO
THIRD FEDERAL ASSOCIATE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN (THE PLAN)
This Addendum to the Plan is adopted to comply with final and temporary regulations issued under Code Section 401(a)(9).
SECTION I
DEFINITIONS
1.1 | Definitions |
For purposes of this Addendum the following terms have the following meanings. Except as otherwise specifically provided herein, any term defined in Section 1.1 of the Plan has the meaning given such term in such Section.
A Participants designated beneficiary means the individual who is designated as the Participants Beneficiary under Article XIII of the Plan and is the designated beneficiary under Code Section 401(a)(9) and Section 1.401(a)(9)-1, Q&A-4, of the Treasury regulations.
A distribution calendar year means a calendar year for which a minimum distribution is required. For distributions beginning before the Participants death, the first distribution calendar year is the calendar year immediately preceding the calendar year which contains the Participants Required Beginning Date. For distributions beginning after the Participants death, the first distribution calendar year is the calendar year in which distributions are required to begin under Section 3.2 of this Addendum. The required minimum distribution for the Participants first distribution calendar year will be made on or before the Participants Required Beginning Date. The required minimum distribution for other distribution calendar years, including the required minimum distribution for the distribution calendar year in which the Participants Required Beginning Date occurs, will be made on or before December 31 of that distribution calendar year.
A Participants or Beneficiarys life expectancy means his life expectancy as computed by use of the Single Life Table in Section 1.401(a)(9)-9 of the Treasury regulations.
A Participants account balance means the Account balance as of the last Valuation Date in the calendar year immediately preceding the distribution calendar year (the valuation calendar year) increased by the amount of any contributions made and allocated or forfeitures allocated to the Account balance as of dates in the valuation calendar year after the Valuation Date and decreased by distributions made in the valuation calendar year after the Valuation Date. The Account balance for the valuation calendar year includes any amounts rolled over or transferred to the Plan either in the valuation calendar year or in the distribution calendar year if distributed or transferred in the valuation calendar year.
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SECTION II
GENERAL RULES
2.1 | Effective Date |
The provisions of this Addendum will apply for purposes of determining required minimum distributions for calendar years beginning with the 2006 calendar year.
2.2 | Precedence |
The requirements of this Addendum will take precedence over any inconsistent provisions of the Plan.
2.3 | Requirements of Treasury Regulations Incorporated |
All distributions required under the Plan and this Addendum will be determined and made in accordance with the Treasury regulations under Code Section 401(a)(9).
SECTION III
TIME AND MANNER OF DISTRIBUTION
3.1 | Required Beginning Date |
A Participants entire interest will be distributed, or begin to be distributed, to the Participant no later than the Participants Required Beginning Date.
3.2 | Death of Participant Before Distributions Begin |
If a Participant dies before distributions begin, the Participants entire interest will be distributed, or begin to be distributed, no later than as follows:
(a) | If the Participants surviving spouse is the Participants sole designated beneficiary, then, except as elected by the Sponsor in Section VI of this Addendum, distributions to the surviving spouse will begin by December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the Participant died, or by December 31 of the calendar year in which the Participant would have attained age 70 1/2, if later. |
(b) | If the Participants surviving spouse is not the Participants sole designated beneficiary, then, except as elected by the Sponsor in Section VI of this Addendum, distributions to the designated beneficiary will begin by December 31 of the calendar year immediately following the calendar year in which the Participant died. |
(c) | If there is no designated beneficiary as of September 30 of the year following the year of the Participants death, the Participants entire interest will be distributed by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the Participants death. |
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(d) | If the Participants surviving spouse is the Participants sole designated beneficiary and the surviving spouse dies after the Participant but before distributions to the surviving spouse begin, this section 3.2, other than section 3.2(a), will apply as if the surviving spouse were the Participant. |
For purposes of this Section 3.2 and Section V, unless Section 3.2(d) applies, distributions are considered to begin on the Participants Required Beginning Date. If Section 3.2(d) applies, distributions are considered to begin on the date distributions are required to begin to the surviving spouse under Section 3.2(a). If distributions under an annuity purchased from an insurance company irrevocably commence to the Participant before the Participants Required Beginning Date (or to the Participants surviving spouse before the date distributions are required to begin to the surviving spouse under Section 3.2(a)), the date distributions are considered to begin is the date distributions actually commence.
3.3 | Forms of Distribution |
Unless the Participants interest is distributed in the form of an annuity purchased from an insurance company or in a single sum on or before the Required Beginning Date, as of the first distribution calendar year, distributions will be made in accordance with Sections IV and V of this Addendum. If the Participants interest is distributed in the form of an annuity purchased from an insurance company, distributions thereunder will be made in accordance with the requirements of Code Section 401(a)(9) and the Treasury regulations.
SECTION IV
REQUIRED MINIMUM DISTRIBUTIONS
DURING PARTICIPANTS LIFETIME
4.1 | Amount of Required Minimum Distribution For Each Distribution Calendar Year |
During the Participants lifetime, the minimum amount that will be distributed for each distribution calendar year is the lesser of:
(a) | the quotient obtained by dividing the Participants account balance by the distribution period in the Uniform Lifetime Table set forth in Section 1.401(a)(9)-9 of the Treasury regulations, using the Participants age as of the Participants birthday in the distribution calendar year; or |
(b) | if the Participants sole designated beneficiary for the distribution calendar year is the Participants spouse, the quotient obtained by dividing the Participants account balance by the number in the Joint and Last Survivor Table set forth in Section 1.401(a)(9)-9 of the Treasury regulations, using the Participants and spouses attained ages as of the Participants and spouses birthdays in the distribution calendar year. |
4.2 | Lifetime Required Minimum Distributions Continue Through Year of Participants Death |
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Required minimum distributions will be determined under this Section IV beginning with the first distribution calendar year and up to and including the distribution calendar year that includes the Participants date of death.
SECTION V
REQUIRED MINIMUM DISTRIBUTIONS
AFTER PARTICIPANTS DEATH
5.1 | Death On or After Date Distributions Begin |
If a Participant dies on or after the date distributions begin, the following rules shall apply.
(a) | If there is a designated beneficiary, the minimum amount that will be distributed for each distribution calendar year after the year of the Participants death is the quotient obtained by dividing the Participants account balance by the longer of the remaining life expectancy of the Participant or the remaining life expectancy of the Participants designated beneficiary, determined as follows: |
(1) | The Participants remaining life expectancy is calculated using the age of the Participant in the year of death, reduced by one for each subsequent year. |
(2) | If the Participants surviving spouse is the Participants sole designated beneficiary, the remaining life expectancy of the surviving spouse is calculated for each distribution calendar year after the year of the Participants death using the surviving spouses age as of the spouses birthday in that year. For distribution calendar years after the year of the surviving spouses death, the remaining life expectancy of the surviving spouse is calculated using the age of the surviving spouse as of the spouses birthday in the calendar year of the spouses death, reduced by one for each subsequent calendar year. |
(3) | If the Participants surviving spouse is not the Participants sole designated beneficiary, the designated beneficiarys remaining life expectancy is calculated using the age of the beneficiary in the year following the year of the Participants death, reduced by one for each subsequent year. |
(b) | If there is no designated beneficiary as of September 30 of the year after the year of the Participants death, the minimum amount that will be distributed for each distribution calendar year after the year of the Participants death is the quotient obtained by dividing the Participants account balance by the Participants remaining life expectancy calculated using the age of the Participant in the year of death, reduced by one for each subsequent year. |
5.2 | Death Before Date Distributions Begin |
If the Participant dies before the date distributions begin, the following rules shall apply.
(a) |
Except as elected by the Sponsor in Section VI, if there is a designated beneficiary, the minimum amount that will be distributed for each distribution calendar year after the |
58
year of the Participants death is the quotient obtained by dividing the Participants account balance by the remaining life expectancy of the Participants designated beneficiary, determined as provided in Section 5.1 of this Addendum. |
(b) | If there is no designated beneficiary as of September 30 of the year following the year of the Participants death, distribution of the Participants entire interest will be completed by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the Participants death. |
(c) | If the Participant dies before the date distributions begin, the Participants surviving spouse is the Participants sole designated beneficiary, and the surviving spouse dies before distributions are required to begin to the surviving spouse under Section 3.2(a) of this Amendment, this Section 5.2 will apply as if the surviving spouse were the Participant. |
SECTION VI
SPECIAL RULES
¨ | Select and complete the following Amendment Section 6.3 only if the Plan uses the 5-year rule for distributions to beneficiaries instead of the life expectancy rule. |
6.1 | Election to Apply 5-Year Rule to Distributions to Designated Beneficiaries |
If a Participant dies before distributions begin and there is a designated beneficiary, distribution to the designated beneficiary is not required to begin by the date specified in Section 3.2 of the Addendum, but the Participants entire interest will be distributed to the designated beneficiary by December 31 of the calendar year containing the fifth anniversary of the Participants death. If the Participants surviving spouse is the Participants sole designated beneficiary and the surviving spouse dies after the Participant but before distributions to either the Participant or the surviving spouse begin, the 5-year rule will apply as if the surviving spouse were the Participant.
¨ | This election applies to all distributions. |
or
¨ | This election will apply only to the following distributions: |
_______________________________________________________________________
¨ | Select the following Amendment Section 6.4 only if the Plan permits a Participant or his Beneficiary to elect the 5-year rule for distributions to Beneficiaries instead of the life expectancy rule. |
6.2 | Election to Allow Participants or Beneficiaries to Elect 5-Year Rule |
59
Participants or Beneficiaries may elect on an individual basis whether the 5-year rule (as described in Section 6.1 above) or the life expectancy rule in Sections 3.2 and 5.2 of this Addendum applies to distributions after the death of a Participant who has a designated beneficiary. The election must be made no later than the earlier of September 30 of the calendar year in which distribution would be required to begin under Section 3.2 of this Addendum, or by September 30 of the calendar year which contains the fifth anniversary of the Participants (or, if applicable, surviving spouses) death. If neither the Participant nor beneficiary makes an election under this Section, distributions will be made in accordance with Sections 3.2 and 5.2 of this Addendum and, if applicable, the provisions in Section 6.1 above.
60
Exhibit 10.2
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE
PLANNING PROGRAM
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE PLANNING PROGRAM
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
I. | Purpose | 1 | ||
II. | Definitions | 1 | ||
III. | Administration | 3 | ||
IV. | Eligibility | 3 | ||
V. | Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Assistance Program | 4 | ||
VI. | Scope and Extent of Program | 5 | ||
VII. | Privileges and Confidentiality | 6 | ||
VIII. | Procedure for Participating in the Program | 6 | ||
IX. | Miscellaneous | 7 | ||
Notification to Participant | ||||
Waiver |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE PLANNING PROGRAM
I. | Purpose |
The Purpose of this Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Assistance Program is to assist selected associates of the Association in achieving orderly and constructive handling of their financial retirement and estate planning goals and objectives.
II. | Definitions |
Unless otherwise required by the context, the following definitions shall control:
(1) Administrator means the person responsible for administering the Program.
(2) Associate means employee.
(3) Association means Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries.
(4) Eligible Participant, as of any time, means a Participant who has been determined, pursuant to Section IV of the Program, to be eligible, as of that time, to participate under the Program.
(5) Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Assistance Program means that aspect of the Program provided for in Section V.
(6) Financial Planning Adviser, in general, means the firm of Certified Public Accountants designated from time to time by the Association as the firm that is authorized to perform accounting services for Participants under the Program generally. If a Participant requests that a firm other than the firm designated by the Association as Financial Planning Adviser be authorized to perform accounting services for that Participant under the Program the Administrator may, in his or her complete discretion, approve or deny that request. If the Administrator approves such a request, the firm selected by the Participant shall be the Financial Planning Adviser under the Program with respect to that Participant.
(7) Investment Adviser, in general, means the firm of Investment Advisers designated from time to time by the Association as the firm that is authorized to perform investment consulting services for Participants under the Program generally, If a Participant requests that a firm other than the firm designated by the Association as Investment Adviser be authorized to perform investment consulting services for that Participant under the Program the Administrator, may in his or her complete discretion, approve or deny that request. If the Administrator approves such a request, the firm selected by the Participant shall be the Investment Adviser under the Program with respect to that Participant.
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE PLANNING PROGRAM
(8) Legal Adviser, in general, means the firm of attorneys-at-law designated from time to time by the Association as the firm that is authorized to perform legal services for Participants under the Program generally. If a Participant requests that a firm other than the firm designated by the Association as Legal Adviser be authorized to perform legal services for that Participant under the Program the Administrator, may in his or her complete discretion, approve or deny that request. If the Administrator approves such a request, the firm selected by the Participant shall be the Legal Adviser under the Program with respect to that Participant.
(9) Participant means an Associate or retired Associate who is authorized, pursuant to Section IV of the Program, to participate in the Program.
(10) Program means this Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Program.
(11) Year means calendar year.
III. | Administration |
Subject to the express provisions of the Program, the Board or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board (references hereinafter to the Board shall also include any committee appointed by the Board) shall have absolute discretionary authority to: (i) designate as Participants those Associates or retired Associates who will be eligible to participate in the Program; (ii) interpret all terms and provisions of the Program consistent with law; (iii) adopt, amend and rescind general and special rules and regulations for the Programs administration; and (iv) designate an individual to make all other determinations necessary or advisable for the administration of the Program.
No member of the Board shall be liable for any action taken or determination made in good faith. The members of the Board shall be indemnified by the Association for any acts or omissions in connection with the Program to the full extent permitted by Ohio and Federal regulatory statutes.
IV. | Eligibilit y |
A. Unless a period shorter than three Years is specified by the Board at the time of designation, each Associate or retired Associate who is designated as a Participant shall be an Eligible Participant during the Year in which he or she is designated as a Participant and during each of the two succeeding Years, except that (other than as provided in Section IV.B.
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE PLANNING PROGRAM
or in Section IV.C) an Associate shall cease to be an Eligible Participant on the date his or her employment with the Association is terminated.
B. Unless otherwise provided by the Board at the time of designation, any Associate who is designated as a Participant in the Year of his or her retirement, shall also be an Eligible Participant in the Year following the Year of the retirement.
C. If a Participant dies while he or she is an Eligible Participant and leaves a surviving spouse who has a beneficial interest under one or more associate plans sponsored by the Association, the surviving spouse shall be treated as an Eligible Participant under the Program for the remainder of that Year (to the extent that the decedent has not exhausted benefits under the Program for that Year) and for one additional Year thereafter.
V. | Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Assistance Program |
A Participant may elect to participate in the Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Assistance Program from time to time during any Year in which he or she is an Eligible Participant and, upon fulfilling the requirements of Section VIII, below, may consult with
A. Financial Planning Adviser on the following basis:
1. | To review with and be advised by the Financial Planning Adviser regarding all aspects of the Participants income tax liabilities to any taxing jurisdiction including advice as to the minimization of such income tax liabilities, the income tax consequences to the Participant of any plan adopted by the Association for the benefit of its associates, estimates of taxes due or to become due, computation of minimum payments necessary to comply with the various applicable tax laws, and a review of the Participants records and retained information in view of various tax record keeping requirements. |
2. | To have Financial Planning Advisor assist Participant in compiling a balance sheet and setting financial goals and objectives and attitudes towards investment risk. |
3. | To have Financial Planning Advisor assist Participant in analyzing and developing strategies in the areas of income tax planning, cash flow analysis, compensation and benefit strategies, retirement planning, and estate planning. In addition, to have the Financial Planning Advisor assist in the implementation of any decided course of action. |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE PLANNING PROGRAM
B. Investment Adviser on the following basis:
1. | To have Investment Adviser assist Participant in setting investment goals and objectives to assess investment risks. |
2. | To have Investment Adviser assist Participant in developing and analyzing appropriate strategies designed to help Participant achieve investment goals and objectives, through optimal asset allocations. |
3. | To have Investment Adviser review and advise Participant on a quarterly basis of the Participants position, balances and asset allocation to ensure that Participants objectives are being met. |
C. Legal Adviser on the following basis:
1. | To review with and be advised by the Legal Adviser regarding preparation of any estate planning documents necessary to implement the estate planning strategies derived from consultation with the Financial Planning Adviser. This will assure that the Participants testamentary desires are properly met, all with due regard to the impact of estate and inheritance taxes that may be incurred in any taxing jurisdiction. |
VI. | Scope and Extent of the Program |
A. Within the dollar limits set forth in Section VI.D, an Eligible Participant, having elected to participate in the Program may consult with the Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or the Legal Adviser, as the case may be, as often as is reasonably necessary, and the Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or the Legal Adviser may perform such services as are reasonably required to accomplish the purposes of the Program, and the Association shall pay the fees of the Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Advisor or the Legal Adviser, as the case may be, for those services. If any question arises as to whether or not any services performed or to be performed by a Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or a Legal Adviser are within the scope of the Program, the Participant shall consult with the Administrator and the Administrator shall make the determination.
B. The probate or administration of an estate is the Participants personal responsibility and services provided by professionals in connection with the probate or administration of an estate are not covered by the Program.
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE PLANNING PROGRAM
C. Nothing contained herein shall prohibit a Participant from discussing any matters with a Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or a Legal Adviser or having the Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or Legal Adviser perform any services outside the scope of the Program at the Participants personal expense. If a Participant requests services from a Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or Legal Adviser that are not covered by the Program, the Participant is responsible for all fees charged for those services. In any such case, it is suggested that the Participant inquire of the Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or the Legal Adviser, as the case may be, as to the probable amount of the fee for such services before those services are rendered.
D. The maximum amount of fees that the Association will pay for services covered by the Program with respect to an Eligible Participant in any one Year is $40,000.
VII. | Privileges and Confidentiality |
Any information given to a Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or a Legal Adviser and any advice or opinions received by a Participant from a Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or a Legal Adviser, insofar as the Association is concerned, shall constitute privileged communications between the Adviser and the Participant, and neither the Administrator nor any officer or associate of the Association shall receive any information given by or the advice or opinions received by a Participant, except such factual data as may be required by the Administrator for the purpose of making the determination provided for in Section VI A above. The Association shall have no right to direct or regulate in any way the professional judgment of the Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or Legal Adviser in rendering any services to the Participant.
VIII. | Procedure for Participation in the Program |
Any Participant upon becoming eligible to participate in the Program may elect each Year to participate the Program during that Year by:
A. Advising the Administrator of his or her election to participate. Upon such election the Administrator shall advise the Participant of the names and location of the Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser and/or the Legal Adviser or all three, as the case may be, designated by the Association to render services provided for under the Program, and shall also advise the Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser and/or the
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE PLANNING PROGRAM
Legal Adviser or all three, as the case may be, that such Participant is eligible to participate in the Program. The Association has no obligation to make, and shall not make, any arrangement for any consultation between a Participant and an Adviser except to notify the Adviser of the Participants eligibility to participate in the Program.
B. Executing the waiver provided for in Section IX.D, below.
IX. | Miscellaneous |
A. The Administrator shall administer the Program and shall be responsible for and shall ensure that all Financial Planning Advisers, Investment Advisers and Legal Advisers are fully and completely informed of the Associations several associate benefit plans.
B. The Administrator with the approval of the Board shall select those firms of Certified Public Accountants, Investment Consultants and attorneys-at-law to be designated as the Financial Planning Adviser, the Investment Adviser and the Legal Adviser.
C. The Program is entirely voluntary on the part of the Association and the Participant. A Participant acquires no vested or contractual right therein, and the Association reserves the right to terminate or modify the Program at any time without notice and without liability for such action. Nothing in this Program or in any correspondence regarding this Program shall be construed as giving a Participant any right to continued employment with the Association and all Participants in the Program shall be and remain subject to discharge by the Association to the same extent and on the same terms as if this Program did not exist.
D. Since it is not intended that the Association be responsible for any advice or opinion given by a Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or Legal Adviser, any Participant electing to participate in the Program shall, by virtue of his or her participation, be deemed to have waived any and all claims that the Participant might otherwise have against the Association that is connected to or arises out of any actions or failures to act of a Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or Legal Adviser. To evidence that waiver, each Participant, upon electing to participate in the Program, shall execute and deliver to the Administrator a waiver in substantially the following form.
I, the undersigned, for myself, my heirs, administrators and assigns, hereby waive all rights and actions that I have or may have in the future against Third Federal Savings and
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE PLANNING PROGRAM
Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries (the Association) or any associate, officer, director, representative, or agent thereof arising out of or resulting from my participation in the Associations Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Assistance Program (the Program) or the actions or failures to act of any Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or Legal Adviser under the Programs or for any damage or loss that I may sustain on account of any advice or opinion given to me by a Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or a Legal Adviser the fees of which are or may be paid in whole or in part under the Program, and I hereby agree to hold harmless the Association and all of its associates, officers, directors, representatives, and agents from and against all loss and damage which may be incurred by me or by any person claiming through me as a result of my participation in the Program.
E. The payment of fees to a Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or a Legal Adviser on behalf of a Participant will constitute taxable income to the Participant and will be reported as compensation on the Form W-2 issued to the Participant by the Association. The Association may withhold payroll taxes with respect to the amounts so reflected on the Forms W-2.
F. The rights under this Program are personal to the Participants of the Association and may not be assigned or transferred except insofar as the Program provides for benefits to a surviving spouse of a Participant
This Program was originally adopted by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland on May 21, 1992, and is amended, restated, and adopted by Third Federal Savings & Loan Association MHC & Subsidiaries as of January 1, 2006.
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE PLANNING PROGRAM
Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Program
of
Third Federal Savings & Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries
Notification to Participate
I hereby notify you, as. Administrator of the Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Program of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries, that I elect to participate in the Program. I acknowledge that any fees paid under the Program on my behalf will constitute income to me and will be reflected in the Form W-2 issued to me by the Association and that the Association may withhold appropriate amounts from my other compensation with respect to those fees paid under the Program. I have read, understood, and signed the Waiver delivered to me with the original of this notice and I have returned the signed waiver to you as Administrator of the Program.
I elect to participate in the Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Program:
(Signature of Participant) |
(Printed Name) |
, 2005 |
||
(Date Signed by Participant) |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
FINANCIAL, RETIREMENT & ESTATE PLANNING PROGRAM
Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Program
of
Third Federal Savings & Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries
WAIVER
I, the undersigned, for myself, my heirs, administrators an assigns, hereby waive all rights and actions that I have or may have in the future against Third Federal Savings and Loan MHC and Subsidiaries (the Association) or any associate officer, director, representative, or agent thereof arising out of or resulting from my participation in the Associations Financial, Retirement & Estate Planning Program (the Program) or the actions or failures to act of any Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or Legal Adviser under the Program or for any damage or loss that I may sustain on account of any advice or opinion given to me by a Financial Planning Adviser, Investment Adviser or a Legal Adviser the fees of which are or may be paid in whole or in part under the Program, and I hereby agree to hold harmless the Association and all of its associates, officers, directors, representatives, and agents from and against all loss and damage which may be incurred by me or by any person claiming through me as a result of my participation in the Program.
In witness whereof, the Association, by its duly authorized officer, and the Participant, have executed multiple counterparts hereof (each of which shall be deemed an original).
I have signed this waiver, intending to be legally bound, this day of , 2005.
The Participant: |
Third Federal Savings & Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries | |||||||
By |
||||||||
(Signature) | ||||||||
(Printed Name) | (Name and Title) | |||||||
(Date) | (Date) |
EXHIBIT 10.3
Exhibit 10.3
RESOLUTION: EXECUTIVE PHYSICAL PROGRAM
Upon motion made by Director Stefanik and seconded by Director Zepp, the following resolution was unanimously adopted:
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors (Board) recognizes the contributions provided by members of the key executive team that promotes the growth of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland (Association); and
WHEREAS, the Board will periodically review the option to offer additional benefits to key executives to continue to remain competitive in preserving the services provided by these individuals; and
WHEREAS, the health of key executives is vital to the health of the Association. It is recommended that an Executive Physical Program be implemented; and
WHEREAS, health risk appraisals and annual physicals are important tools in the general health assessment of an individual; and
WHEREAS, the Cleveland Clinic has a reputable executive health management program, the Personal Health Management Program; and
WHEREAS, the cost of the program is a range of $2,000 - $3,000 per participant; and
WHEREAS, the key executives recommended to participate in the Executive Physical Program are:
Ralph Betters, |
David Huffman |
|
Marianne Piterans |
John Ringenbach |
|
Marc Stefanski |
Daniel Weir |
Now, therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED, that the Board of Directors unanimously approves the implementation of the Executive Physical Program; and
FURTHER BE IT RESOLVED, that the key executives be offered the opportunity to participate in the program; and
FURTHER BE IT RESOLVED, that Jodi Hajduk, CEBS, maintain the administration of the program.
BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING HELD ON MAY 16 2002
EXHIBIT 10.4
Exhibit 10.4
EXEC COMM RESOLUTION: 2/24/95
SUBJECT: Company Cars
POLICY STATEMENT
It is the policy of Third Federal Savings to provide Company-owned and maintained cars to members of Executive Management, to perform duties of their positions or to others who, in the opinion of the Chief Executive Officer and with the approval of the Executive Committee, by the nature of their positions should be furnished a car.
ELIGIBILITY
1. | Executive Management: Company cars will be provided to members of Executive Management as designated by the Chief Executive Officer |
2. | Other Staff Members: Associates who by the nature of their position need to drive a substantial amount may be designated by the Chief Executive Officer to; |
a. | receive an assigned car |
b. | use a company vehicle |
c. | receive an oil company credit card |
CAR PURCHASE, MAINTENANCE AND REPLACEMENT
1. | Car Purchase Procedure |
a. | With the prior approval of the Chief Executive Officer and with review by the Executive Committee, designated members of Executive Management may arrange for the purchase of a new car with the assistance of the Chief Financial Officer. |
b. | Members of Executive Management must notify the Chief Executive Officer 60 days prior to their cars reaching the maximum age and/or miles detailed later in this policy for approval to purchase a new car. The Chief Financial Officer will assist the Executive in arranging for the purchase of a new car and the disposal of the existing car. |
2. | Maintenance |
It is the policy of Third Federal Savings to maintain all Company-owned cars in sound mechanical order, as well as to maintain their interior and exterior appearance in a proper manner. It is the responsibility of each associate to whom the car is assigned to maintain that car in accordance with Company policy. Associates not maintaining their cars per Company policy as outlined herein will be liable for up to $300.00 in repairs to bring their cars into proper condition. An associate designated by the Chief Operating Officer will be responsible for monitoring and the maintenance of all cars. To this end, the designated associate will set up files to retain: assign drivers name, title and registration, extra keys, parking agreement and copies of all repair and
maintenance records. The maintenance items under $100 may be completed by the assigned driver without further approvals. Maintenance items at $100 or over need the prior approval of the Chief Operating Officer before they are begun. In cases of an emergency, maintenance items of $100 or more may be completed without additional approvals.
3. | Replacement |
Cars will be replaced after 60,000 miles, but not before 24 months unless unusual circumstances dictate a different schedule. Associates should advise the Chief Executive Officer as detailed under the section titled Car Purchase.
ACCIDENTS
If an associate becomes involved in an accident with a Company car, regardless of the nature of the severity of the accident, the following procedure must be observed:
1. | Obtain the name, address, license number and insurance information from the owner of the other car(s) involved in the accident. |
2. | Contact the Police Department of the community in which the accident occurred. If any bodily injury has been sustained in any of the cars involved, first aid or medical attention should be secured as soon as possible. |
Even if you feel you may be at fault, do not admit liability or discuss the limits of the insurance coverage with others involved in the accident. These matters should be divulged only to the proper law officers and our insurance company.
INSURANCE
All insurance coverage is contracted by the Company. Each driver will be issued an insurance identification card.
CREDIT CARDS
Executives driving Company cars, or Associates otherwise designated, are supplied with one or several oil company credit cards. A complete listing of who is in possession of each of these cards as well as the account number is kept as part of the companys records. If at any time any of these cards should become lost or stolen, it is essential that the Chief Operating Officer and designated associate responsible for monitoring car records are informed so that the appropriate oil company can be notified. These cards are reissued automatically, prior to the expiration date. Executives or associates who are in possession of Company credit cards are to use them only for gasoline, oil, lubrication and normal maintenance. Purchases in excess of $100 must be approved in the accordance with the procedures outlined in the policy. In the event circumstances require emergency repair or service, the associate is authorized to have the necessary work done in excess of
the $100 limitation. A written explanation of the emergency repair must be forwarded to the Chief Operating Officer for approval as promptly thereafter as practicable.
LICENSE PLATES
License plates are purchased by the Company during the appropriate month of expiration. Associates will be notified when their new license plates are available.
EXHIBIT 10.5
Exhibit 10.5
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN I
Effective January 1, 2006
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN I
I. | PURPOSE OF PLAN |
This plan is designed solely for the purpose of providing benefits to certain Associates of Third Federal which would have been payable under the Pension Plan but for the limitations placed on benefits by Sections 401(a)(17) and 415 of the Code. In addition, this Plan is designed and intended to replace the Associates entire rights under the THIRD FEDERAL AND SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES EXECUTIVE TARGET BENEFIT PLAN I as amended and restated in January 2004.
II. | DEFINITIONS |
Administrator shall mean the Administrator appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.
Associate shall mean Marc A. Stefanski.
Beneficiary shall mean any person designated by a Participant as described in Section IX of the Plan.
Board shall mean the Board of Directors of Third Federal or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board.
Change in Control shall mean as a result of, or in connection with, any cash tender offer, merger or other business combination, sale of assets or combination of the foregoing, the persons who were directors of Third Federal immediately preceding such event, cease to constitute a majority of the directors of Third Federal.
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or as it may be amended from time to time.
Compensation shall mean the Associates base salary, including any compensation deferred (under this Plan or any other non-qualified plan of deferred compensation), arising out of and during the Associates employment with Third Federal or a Related Entity.
Disability shall mean a condition in which the Participant is: (a) unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months; or (b) by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a
continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months, is receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three (3) months under an accident and health plan covering associates of Third Federal.
Distribution Event shall mean a separation from service due to death, Disability, normal retirement or separation of service.
Effective Date shall be January 1, 2006.
Effective Date of Change in Control shall mean the date on which the Board approves one or more of the events causing a Change in Control.
Executive Benefit Liability Account shall mean a ledger account as described in Section IV of the Plan.
Normal Retirement Age shall be age sixty-five (65).
Participant(s) shall have the meaning set forth in Section III of the Plan.
Pension Plan shall mean the Third Federal Savings Retirement Plan dated July 1, 1996.
Plan shall mean the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Retirement Benefit Plan I.
Plan Year shall mean the calendar year.
Related Entity shall include Third Federal and other entities as designated a Related Entity by the Board.
Required Annual Contribution shall mean the contribution set forth in Section IV of the Plan.
Third Federal shall mean Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and its Subsidiaries
Year of Service shall mean the twelve (12) month consecutive period during which a Participant has provided one thousand (1,000) or more hours of service to Third Federal and/or a Related Entity. For purposes of this definition, hours of service shall be based on the actual number of hours for which a Participant is paid or is entitled to be paid.
III. | ELIGIBILITY |
Eligibility to participate in the Plan is limited to Associates who are designated by the Board or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board. Associates designated by the Board to participate in the Plan are referred to as Participants.
IV. | ADMINISTRATION |
The Plan shall be administered by the Board. The Board shall have full power and authority to interpret, construe, and administer the Plan in its sole discretion, and the Boards interpretation and construction thereof, and determinations and actions thereunder, including with respect to Required Annual Contributions, Executive Benefit Liability Accounts, Rabbi Trust, or property held by the Rabbi Trust or the amount or recipient of the payment to be made therefrom, shall be binding and conclusive on all persons for all purposes. No member of the Board shall be liable to any person for any action taken or omitted in connection with the interpretation and administration of this Plan unless attributable to his/her own willful misconduct or lack of good faith.
V. | BENEFITS |
Required Annual Contributions. At the end of each calendar quarter, Third Federal shall credit to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for each Participant by Third Federal for such Plan Year, twenty percent (20%) of the Participants Compensation for such calendar quarter.
Executive Benefit Liability Account. For each Plan Year, Third Federal shall establish and maintain a ledger account (the Executive Benefit Liability Account) for each Participant. The Required Annual Contributions for each Plan Year shall be allocated to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for such Plan Year.
Distribution Election. Each Participant shall elect on a Distribution Election Form (in the form attached hereto) prior to the beginning of each Plan Year the distribution form for the amount credited to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for the Participant for such Plan Year. The election is irrevocable after the beginning of the Plan Year. If any Participant fails to make an election on a Distribution Election Form with respect to a Plan Year, the election made by the Participant on the most recent Distribution Election Form with respect to an earlier Plan Year shall govern, and if the Participant has no Distribution Election Form in effect, the distribution form shall be a Lump Sum Payment of the Executive Benefit Liability Account within 30 days of the Distribution Event.
Earnings of Executive Benefit Liability Account. The Board may offer investment options from which a Participant may select, in the manner prescribed by the Board, for the purpose of determining the earnings to be credited to Participants Executive Benefit Liability Account. If the Board does not offer investment options, or the Participant does not elect to participate in the deemed investment options, at the end of each calendar
quarter, Third Federal will credit the Executive Benefit Liability Account with earnings at the rate of 10 Year Treasury Bonds as published on January 1st of the Plan Year.
VI. | Distributions |
If a Participant incurs a Distribution Event, payment of the Participants balance in his Executive Benefit Liability Accounts shall be made or commence to him within thirty (30) days following the Distribution Event in the form elected by the Participant on the Distribution Election Form in effect with respect to each such Executive Benefit Liability Account.
If there is a Change in Control, any affected Participant having a balance in a deferred Executive Benefit Liability Account shall be paid the vested accrued amounts within thirty (30) days from the Effective Date of Change in Control in the form elected by the Participant.
For purposes of this section, an affected Participant in the event of a Change in Control is all Participants for such Plan Year.
VII. | Rabbi Trust Provisions |
Third Federal may in its sole discretion establish one or more Rabbi Trusts to provide a source of payment for its obligations under the Plan and such trust shall be permitted to hold cash or other assets to the extent of Third Federals obligations hereunder; provided, however, that the assets or the trust may not be located or transferred outside of the United States. Third Federal may, but is not required to utilize a single Rabbi Trust with respect to its obligations to Participants.
Claims of Third Federals Creditors. All assets held by any Rabbi Trust created hereunder and all distributions to be made by any trustee pursuant to this Section of the Plan and any Rabbi Trust Agreement shall be subject to the claims of general creditors of Third Federal, including judgment creditors and bankruptcy creditors. The rights of the Participant or his or her beneficiaries in or to any assets of the trust shall be no greater than the rights of an unsecured creditor of Third Federal.
Notification of Insolvency. In the event Third Federal becomes insolvent, the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Third Federal shall immediately notify the trustees of all Rabbi Trusts created under this section. The trustees shall make no distributions to any Participant or any beneficiary from any assets held in a Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan after such notification is received or at any time after the trustee has actual knowledge that Third Federal is insolvent. Under any such circumstance, the trustee shall dispose of property held in the Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan only as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct. For purposes of this Plan, Third Federal shall be deemed insolvent by the trustee if Third Federal is subject to a pending voluntary or involuntary proceeding as a debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code, as the same may be amended from time to time, whether or not Third Federal has provided the trustee
with the notification required by this Section or if the trustee has been notified pursuant to this section that Third Federal is insolvent.
VIII. | Vesting |
Each Participant shall vest in the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts after completion of five Years of Service. If a Participant has already completed five Years of Service as of the Effective Date, the Participant is immediately vested in 100% of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts.
IX. | Beneficiary Designation |
Executive Benefit Liability Account Beneficiary Designation. Each Participant shall have the right, at any time to designate any person or persons as his Beneficiary or Beneficiaries (both primary and contingent) to receive the vested balance of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts within thirty (30) days, in the event of death prior to another Distribution Event with respect to the Participant.
Amendments. Any Beneficiary Designation may be changed by a Participant without the consent of any designated Beneficiary by the filing of a new Beneficiary Designation with the Administrator. The filing of a new Beneficiary Designation form will cancel all Beneficiary Designations previously filed.
No Beneficiary Designation. If any Participant fails to designate a Beneficiary in the manner provided above, or if the Beneficiary designated by a deceased Participant predeceases the Participant, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts as follows:
a. | To the Participants surviving spouse, if any, or |
b. | If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse; then to the Participants children, if any in equal shares by right of representation; or |
c. | If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse or children, then to the Participants estate. |
Death of Beneficiary. Following transfer of a Participants Executive Benefit Liability Account to a Beneficiary, if the Beneficiary designated by the deceased Participant dies before the completed transfer of Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts to him or her, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of any remaining portion of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts as follows:
a. | As designated by the Beneficiary in a written form prescribed by the Administrator, which is effective only if filed with the Administrator during the Beneficiarys lifetime; or |
b. | If the Beneficiary shall not have made such designation, then to the Beneficiarys estate. |
X. | Claims Procedure. |
Claim. Any person making a claim under the plan, requesting an interpretation or ruling under the Plan, or requesting information under the Plan shall present the request in writing to the Administrator who shall respond in writing as soon as practicable.
Denial of Claim. If the claim or request is denied, the written notice of denial shall be made within ninety (90) days of the date of receipt of such claim or request by the Administrator shall state:
a. | The reason for denial, with specific reference to the Plan provision on which the denial is based; |
b. | A description of an additional material or information required and an explanation of why it is necessary; and |
c. | An explanation of the Plans claim review process. |
Review of Claim. Any person whose claim or request is denied or who has not received a response within ninety (90) days may request review by notice given in writing to the Administrator within sixty (60) days of receiving a response or one hundred-fifty (150) days from the date the claim was received by the Administrator. The claim or request shall be reviewed by the Administrator who may, but shall not be required to, grant the claimant a hearing. On review, the claimant may have representation, examine pertinent documents and submit issues and comments in writing.
Final Decision. The decision on review shall normally be made within sixty (60) days after the Administrator s receipt of a request for review. If an extension of time is required for a hearing or other special circumstances, the claimant shall be notified and the time limit shall be one hundred-twenty (120) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. The decision shall be in writing and shall state the reasons and relevant Plan provision. All decisions on review shall be final and bind all parties concerned.
XI. | Amendment or Termination of the Plan |
The Board may, at any time, terminate or amend the Plan (in whole or in part) or adopt a successor plan, provided, however, that no termination or amendment shall be effective to decrease or restrict any vested account balances in the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts, or portions thereof, accrued under the Plan prior to the amendment or termination.
XII. | Miscellaneous |
Participant Cooperation. A Participant will cooperate with Third Federal, the Administrator and any designees by furnishing any and all information requested in order to facilitate the granting and disbursement of the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts hereunder and such other action as may be requested.
Terms. Whenever any words are used herein in the masculine, they shall be construed as though they were used in the feminine in all cases where they would so apply; and wherever any words are used herein in the singular or plural, they shall be construed as though they were used in the plural or the singular, as the case may be, in all cases where they would so apply.
Captions. The captions of articles, sections, and paragraphs of the Plan are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of its provisions.
Governing Law. This agreement shall be deemed to apply, be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio and all applicable Federal laws and regulations.
Validity. In case any provision of this Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, said illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts hereof, but this Plan shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal and invalid provision had never been inserted herein.
Notice. Any notice or filing required or permitted to be given to the Administrator under the Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand delivered, or sent by registered or certified mail to the Administrator or his designee. Such notice shall be deemed given as the date of delivery or, if delivery is made by mail, as of three (3) days following the date shown on the postmark or on the receipt for registration or certification.
Successors. The provisions of this Plan shall bind and inure to the benefit of Third Federal and its successors and assigns.
Rounding. The results of any and all calculations provided for in the Plan shall be rounded to the next highest whole dollar amount.
Liability of Third Federal. This Plan shall not be construed to (i) give any Associate or Participant accrued amounts in the Executive Benefit Liability Account, other than in the sole discretion of the Board; (ii) limit in any way the right of Third Federal, the Association or a Related Entity to terminate the employment of any Associate or Participant at anytime, or (iii) be evidence of any agreement or understanding, expressed or implied, that Third Federal, the Association, or a Related Entity will employ any
Associate or Participant in any particular position or at any particular rate of remuneration or for any particular period of time.
Merger or Consolidation. In the event of liquidation or dissolution of Third Federal, sale of substantially all of the assets of Third Federal, or the merger or consolidation in which Third Federal is not the survivor, all accrued amounts in the Executive Benefit Liability Account granted hereunder shall become fully vested immediately upon the Effective Date of Change in Control as defined in Section II.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, and pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, the undersigned has caused this instrument to be executed by its duly authorized officer.
ATTEST: |
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC | |||||||
/s/ Jodi A. Hajduk |
By: |
/s/ Marianne Piterans |
||||||
Dir. of Human Resources | ||||||||
(Title) |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN I
DISTRIBUTION ELECTION FORM
I, , an Associate pursuant to the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Retirement Benefit Plan I (the Plan), hereby elect that, upon the occurrence of a Distribution Event, as defined in Section II of the Plan (i.e., Change in Control, death, disability, separation from service), the amounts accrued and vested in my Executive Benefit Liability Account shall be distributed to me as follows:
Lump-sum payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account within 30 days of Distribution Event.
Payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account pro-rata consisting of ten (10) annual installments commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
Payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account annually as a straight life annuity commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
I also acknowledge that this election is irrevocable after the start of the Plan Year to which it relates, and that it will apply with respect to subsequent Plan Years unless I file a new election prior to the beginning of any such subsequent Plan Year.
[Participant Signature] |
||
Date: |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN II
Effective January 1, 2006
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN II
I. | PURPOSE OF PLAN |
This plan is designed solely for the purpose of providing benefits to certain Associates of Third Federal which would have been payable under the Pension Plan but for the limitations placed on benefits by Sections 401(a)(17) and 415 of the Code. In addition, this Plan is designed and intended to replace the Associates entire rights under the THIRD FEDERAL AND SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES TARGET BENEFIT PLAN as amended and restated in January 2004.
II. | DEFINITIONS |
Administrator shall mean the Administrator appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.
Associate shall mean John P. Ringenbach.
Beneficiary shall mean any person designated by a Participant as described in Section IX of the Plan.
Board shall mean the Board of Directors of Third Federal or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board.
Change in Control shall mean as a result of, or in connection with, any cash tender offer, merger or other business combination, sale of assets or combination of the foregoing, the persons who were directors of Third Federal immediately preceding such event, cease to constitute a majority of the directors of Third Federal.
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or as it may be amended from time to time.
Compensation shall mean the Associates base salary, including any compensation deferred (under this Plan or any other non-qualified plan of deferred compensation), arising out of and during the Associates employment with Third Federal or a Related Entity.
Disability shall mean a condition in which the Participant is: (a) unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months; or (b) by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months, is receiving income replacement
benefits for a period of not less than three (3) months under an accident and health plan covering associates of Third Federal.
Distribution Event shall mean a separation from service due to death, Disability, normal retirement or separation of service.
Effective Date shall be January 1, 2006.
Effective Date of Change in Control shall mean the date on which the Board approves one or more of the events causing a Change in Control.
Executive Benefit Liability Account shall mean a ledger account as described in Section IV of the Plan.
Normal Retirement Age shall be age sixty-five (65).
Participant(s) shall have the meaning set forth in Section III of the Plan.
Pension Plan shall mean the Third Federal Savings Retirement Plan dated July 1, 1996.
Plan shall mean the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Retirement Benefit Plan II.
Plan Year shall mean the calendar year.
Related Entity shall include Third Federal and other entities as designated from time to time by the Board.
Required Annual Contribution shall mean the contribution set forth in Section IV of the Plan.
Third Federal shall mean Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and its Subsidiaries
Year of Service shall mean the twelve (12) month consecutive period during which a Participant has provided one thousand (1,000) or more hours of service to Third Federal and/or a Related Entity. For purposes of this definition, hours of service shall be based on the actual number of hours for which a Participant is paid or is entitled to be paid.
III. | ELIGIBILITY |
Eligibility to participate in the Plan is limited to Associates who are designated by the Board or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board. Associates designated by the Board to participate in the Plan are referred to as Participants.
IV. | ADMINISTRATION |
The Plan shall be administered by the Board. The Board shall have full power and authority to interpret, construe, and administer the Plan in its sole discretion, and the Boards interpretation and construction thereof, and determinations and actions thereunder, including with respect to Required Annual Contributions, Executive Benefit Liability Accounts, Rabbi Trust, or property held by the Rabbi Trust or the amount or recipient of the payment to be made therefrom, shall be binding and conclusive on all persons for all purposes. No member of the Board shall be liable to any person for any action taken or omitted in connection with the interpretation and administration of this Plan unless attributable to his/her own willful misconduct or lack of good faith.
V. | BENEFITS |
Required Annual Contributions. At the end of each calendar quarter, Third Federal shall credit to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for each Participant by Third Federal for such Plan Year, fifteen percent (15%) of the Participants Compensation for such calendar quarter.
Executive Benefit Liability Account. For each Plan Year, Third Federal shall establish and maintain a ledger account (the Executive Benefit Liability Account) for each Participant. The Required Annual Contributions for each Plan Year shall be allocated to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for such Plan Year.
Distribution Election. Each Participant shall elect on a Distribution Election Form (in the form attached hereto) prior to the beginning of each Plan Year the distribution form for the amount credited to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for the Participant for such Plan Year. The election is irrevocable after the beginning of the Plan Year. If any Participant fails to make an election on a Distribution Election Form with respect to a Plan Year, the election made by the Participant on the most recent Distribution Election Form with respect to an earlier Plan Year shall govern, and if the Participant has no Distribution Election Form in effect, the distribution form shall be a Lump Sum Payment of the Executive Benefit Liability Account within 30 days of the Distribution Event.
Earnings of Executive Benefit Liability Account. The Board may offer investment options from which a Participant may select, in the manner prescribed by the Board, for the purpose of determining the earnings to be credited to Participants Executive Benefit Liability Account. If the Board does not offer investment options, or the Participant does not elect to participate in the deemed investment options, at the end of each calendar quarter, Third Federal will credit the Executive Benefit Liability Account with earnings at the rate of 10 Year Treasury Bonds as published on January 1st of the Plan Year.
VI. | Distributions |
If a Participant incurs a Distribution Event, payment of the Participants balance in his Executive Benefit Liability Accounts shall be made or commence to him within thirty (30) days following the Distribution Event in the form elected by the Participant on the Distribution Election Form in effect with respect to each such Executive Benefit Liability Account.
If there is a Change in Control, any affected Participant having a balance in a deferred Executive Benefit Liability Account shall be paid the vested accrued amounts within thirty (30) days from the Effective Date of Change in Control in the form elected by the Participant.
For purposes of this section, an affected Participant in the event of a Change in Control is all Participants for such Plan Year.
VII. | Rabbi Trust Provisions |
Third Federal may in its sole discretion establish one or more Rabbi Trusts to provide a source of payment for its obligations under the Plan and such trust shall be permitted to hold cash or other assets to the extent of Third Federals obligations hereunder, provided, however, that the assets or the trust may not be located or transferred outside of the United States. Third Federal may, but is not required to utilize a single Rabbi Trust with respect to its obligations to Participants.
Claims of Third Federals Creditors. All assets held by any Rabbi Trust created hereunder and all distributions to be made by any trustee pursuant to this Section of the Plan and any Rabbi Trust Agreement shall be subject to the claims of general creditors of Third Federal, including judgment creditors and bankruptcy creditors. The rights of the Participant or his or her beneficiaries in or to any assets of the trust shall be no greater than the rights of an unsecured creditor of Third Federal.
Notification of Insolvency. In the event Third Federal becomes insolvent, the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Third Federal shall immediately notify the trustees of all Rabbi Trusts created under this section. The trustees shall make no distributions to any Participant or any beneficiary from any assets held in a Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan after such notification is received or at any time after the trustee has actual knowledge that Third Federal is insolvent. Under any such circumstance, the trustee shall dispose of property held in the Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan only as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct. For purposes of this Plan, Third Federal shall be deemed insolvent by the trustee if Third Federal is subject to a pending voluntary or involuntary proceeding as a debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code, as the same may be amended from time to time, whether or not Third Federal has provided the trustee with the notification required by this Section or if the trustee has been notified pursuant to this section that Third Federal is insolvent.
VIII. | Vesting |
Each Participant shall vest in the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts after completion of five Years of Service. If a Participant has already completed five Years of Service as of the Effective Date, the Participant is immediately vested in 100% of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts.
IX. | Beneficiary Designation |
Executive Benefit Liability Account Beneficiary Designation. Each Participant shall have the right, at any time to designate any person or persons as his Beneficiary or Beneficiaries (both primary and contingent) to receive the vested balance of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts within thirty (30) days, in the event of death prior to another Distribution Event with respect to the Participant.
Amendments. Any Beneficiary Designation may be changed by a Participant without the consent of any designated Beneficiary by the filing of a new Beneficiary Designation with the Administrator. The filing of a new Beneficiary Designation form will cancel all Beneficiary Designations previously filed.
No Beneficiary Designation. If any Participant fails to designate a Beneficiary in the manner provided above, or if the Beneficiary designated by a deceased Participant predeceases the Participant, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts as follows:
a. | To the Participants surviving spouse, if any; or |
b. | If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse; then to the Participants children, if any in equal shares by right of representation; or |
c. | If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse or children, then to the Participants estate. |
Death of Beneficiary. Following transfer of a Participants Executive Benefit Liability Account to a Beneficiary, if the Beneficiary designated by the deceased Participant dies before the completed transfer of Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts to him or her, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of any remaining portion of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts as follows:
a. | As designated by the Beneficiary in a written form prescribed by the Administrator, which is effective only if filed with the Administrator during the Beneficiarys lifetime; or |
b. | If the Beneficiary shall not have made such designation, then to the Beneficiarys estate. |
X. | Claims Procedure. |
Claim. Any person making a claim under the plan, requesting an interpretation or ruling under the Plan, or requesting information under the Plan shall present the request in writing to the Administrator who shall respond in writing as soon as practicable.
Denial of Claim. If the claim or request is denied, the written notice of denial shall be made within ninety (90) days of the date of receipt of such claim or request by the Administrator shall state:
a. | The reason for denial, with specific reference to the Plan provision on which the denial is based; |
b. | A description of an additional material or information required and an explanation of why it is necessary; and |
c. | An explanation of the Plans claim review process. |
Review of Claim. Any person whose claim or request is denied or who has not received a response within ninety (90) days may request review by notice given in writing to the Administrator within sixty (60) days of receiving a response or one hundred-fifty (150) days from the date the claim was received by the Administrator. The claim or request shall be reviewed by the Administrator who may, but shall not be required to, grant the claimant a hearing. On review, the claimant may have representation, examine pertinent documents and submit issues and comments in writing.
Final Decision. The decision on review shall normally be made within sixty (60) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. If an extension of time is required for a hearing or other special circumstances, the claimant shall be notified and the time limit shall be one hundred-twenty (120) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. The decision shall be in writing and shall state the reasons and relevant Plan provision. All decisions on review shall be final and bind all parties concerned.
XI. | Amendment or Termination of the Plan |
The Board may, at any time, terminate or amend the Plan (in whole or in part) or adopt a successor plan, provided, however, that no termination or amendment shall be effective to decrease or restrict any vested account balances in the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts, or portions thereof, accrued under the Plan prior to the amendment or termination.
XII. | Miscellaneous |
Participant Cooperation. A Participant will cooperate with Third Federal, the Administrator and any designees by furnishing any and all information requested in order to facilitate the granting and disbursement of the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts hereunder and such other action as may be requested.
Terms. Whenever any words are used herein in the masculine, they shall be construed as though they were used in the feminine in all cases where they would so apply; and wherever any words are used herein in the singular or plural, they shall be construed as though they were used in the plural or the singular, as the case may be, in all cases where they would so apply.
Captions. The captions of articles, sections, and paragraphs of the Plan are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of its provisions.
Governing Law. This agreement shall be deemed to apply, be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio and all applicable Federal laws and regulations.
Validity. In case any provision of this Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, said illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts hereof, but this Plan shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal and invalid provision had never been inserted herein.
Notice. Any notice or filing required or permitted to be given to the Administrator under the Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand delivered, or sent by registered or certified mail to the Administrator or his designee. Such notice shall be deemed given as the date of delivery or, if delivery is made by mail, as of three (3) days following the date shown on the postmark or on the receipt for registration or certification.
Successors. The provisions of this Plan shall bind and inure to the benefit of Third Federal and its successors and assigns.
Rounding. The results of any and all calculations provided for in the Plan shall be rounded to the next highest whole dollar amount.
Liability of Third Federal. This Plan shall not be construed to (i) give any Associate or Participant accrued amounts in the Executive Benefit Liability Account, other than in the sole discretion of the Board; (ii) limit in any way the right of Third Federal, the Association or a Related Entity to terminate the employment of any Associate or Participant at anytime, or (iii) be evidence of any agreement or understanding, expressed or implied, that Third Federal, the Association, or a Related Entity will employ any Associate or Participant in any particular position or at any particular rate of remuneration or for any particular period of time.
Merger or Consolidation. In the event of liquidation or dissolution of Third Federal, sale of substantially all of the assets of Third Federal, or the merger or consolidation in which Third Federal is not the survivor, all accrued amounts in the Executive Benefit Liability Account granted hereunder shall become fully vested immediately upon the Effective Date of Change in Control as defined in Section II.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, and pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, the undersigned has caused this instrument to be executed by its duly authorized officer.
ATTEST: |
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC | |||||||
/s/ Jodi A. Hajduk |
By: |
/s/ Marianne Piterans |
||||||
Dir. of Human Resources | ||||||||
(Title) |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN II
DISTRIBUTION ELECTION FORM
I, , an Associate pursuant to the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Retirement Benefit Plan II (the Plan), hereby elect that, upon the occurrence of a Distribution Event, as defined in Section II of the Plan (i.e, Change in Control, death, disability, separation from service), the amounts accrued and vested in my Executive Benefit Liability Account shall be distributed to me as follows:
Lump-sum payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account within 30 days of Distribution Event.
Payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account pro-rata consisting of ten (10) annual installments commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
Payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account annually as a straight life annuity commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
I also acknowledge that this election is irrevocable after the start of the Plan Year to which it relates, and that it will apply with respect to subsequent Plan Years unless I file a new election prior to the beginning of any such subsequent Plan Year.
[Participant Signature] |
||
Date: |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN III
Effective January 1, 2006
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND
SUBSIDIARIES EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN III
I. | PURPOSE OF PLAN |
This plan is designed solely for the purpose of providing benefits to certain Associates of Third Federal which would have been payable under the Pension Plan but for the limitations placed on benefits by Sections 401(a)(17) and 415 of the Code. In addition, this Plan is designed and intended to replace the Associates entire rights under the THIRD FEDERAL AND SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES EXECUTIVE TARGET BENEFIT PLAN III as amended and restated in January 2004.
II. | DEFINITIONS |
Administrator shall mean the Administrator appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.
Associate shall mean Marianne Piterans.
Beneficiary shall mean any person designated by a Participant as described in Section IX of the Plan.
Board shall mean the Board of Directors of Third Federal or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board.
Change in Control shall mean as a result of, or in connection with, any cash tender offer, merger or other business combination, sale of assets or combination of the foregoing, the persons who were directors of Third Federal immediately preceding such event, cease to constitute a majority of the directors of Third Federal.
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or as it may be amended from time to time.
Compensation shall mean the Associates base salary, including any compensation deferred (under this Plan or any other non-qualified plan of deferred compensation), arising out of and during the Associates employment with Third Federal or a Related Entity.
Disability shall mean a condition in which the Participant is: (a) unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months; or (b) by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a
continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months, is receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three (3) months under an accident and health plan covering associates of Third Federal.
Distribution Event shall mean a separation from service due to death, Disability, normal retirement or separation of service.
Effective Date shall be January 1,2006.
Effective Date of Change in Control shall mean the date on which the Board approves one or more of the events causing a Change in Control.
Executive Benefit Liability Account shall mean a ledger account as described in Section IV of the Plan.
Normal Retirement Age shall be age sixty-five (65).
Participant(s) shall have the meaning set forth in Section III of the Plan.
Pension Plan shall mean the Third Federal Savings Retirement Plan dated July 1, 1996.
Plan shall mean the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Retirement Benefit Plan III.
Plan Year shall mean the calendar year.
Related Entity shall include Third Federal and other entities as designated from time to time by the Board.
Required Annual Contribution shall mean the contribution set forth in Section IV of the Plan.
Third Federal shall mean Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and its Subsidiaries
Year of Service shall mean the twelve (12) month consecutive period during which a Participant has provided one thousand (1,000) or more hours of service to Third Federal and/or a Related Entity. For purposes of this definition, hours of service shall be based on the actual number of hours for which a Participant is paid or is entitled to be paid.
III. | ELIGIBILITY |
Eligibility to participate in the Plan is limited to Associates who are designated by the Board or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board. Associates designated by the Board to participate in the Plan are referred to as Participants.
IV. | ADMINISTRATION |
The Plan shall be administered by the Board. The Board shall have full power and authority to interpret, construe, and administer the Plan in its sole discretion, and the Boards interpretation and construction thereof, and determinations and actions thereunder, including with respect to Required Annual Contributions, Executive Benefit Liability Accounts, Rabbi Trust, or property held by the Rabbi Trust or the amount or recipient of the payment to be made therefrom, shall be binding and conclusive on all persons for all purposes. No member of the Board shall be liable to any person for any action taken or omitted in connection with the interpretation and administration of this Plan unless attributable to his/her own willful misconduct or lack of good faith.
V. | BENEFITS |
Required Annual Contributions. At the end of each calendar quarter, Third Federal shall credit to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for each Participant by Third Federal for such Plan Year, fifteen percent (15%) of the Participants Compensation for such calendar quarter.
Executive Benefit Liability Account. For each Plan Year, Third Federal shall establish and maintain a ledger account (the Executive Benefit Liability Account) for each Participant. The Required Annual Contributions for each Plan Year shall be allocated to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for such Plan Year.
Distribution Election. Each Participant shall elect on a Distribution Election Form (in the form attached hereto) prior to the beginning of each Plan Year the distribution form for the amount credited to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for the Participant for such Plan Year. The election is irrevocable after the beginning of the Plan Year. If any Participant fails to make an election on a Distribution Election Form with respect to a Plan Year, the election made by the Participant on the most recent Distribution Election Form with respect to an earlier Plan Year shall govern, and if the Participant has no Distribution Election Form in effect, the distribution form shall be a Lump Sum Payment of the Executive Benefit Liability Account within 30 days of the Distribution Event.
Earnings of Executive Benefit Liability Account. The Board may offer investment options from which a Participant may select, in the manner prescribed by the Board, for the purpose of determining the earnings to be credited to Participants Executive Benefit Liability Account. If the Board does not offer investment options, or the Participant does not elect to participate in the deemed investment options, at the end of each calendar quarter, Third Federal will credit the Executive Benefit Liability Account with earnings at the rate of 10 Year Treasury Bonds as published on January 1st of the Plan Year.
VI. | Distributions |
If a Participant incurs a Distribution Event, payment of the Participants balance in his Executive Benefit Liability Accounts shall be made or commence to him within thirty (30) days following the Distribution Event in the form elected by the Participant on the Distribution Election Form in effect with respect to each such Executive Benefit Liability Account.
If there is a Change in Control, any affected Participant having a balance in a deferred Executive Benefit Liability Account shall be paid the vested accrued amounts within thirty (30) days from the Effective Date of Change in Control in the form elected by the Participant.
For purposes of this section, an affected Participant in the event of a Change in Control is all Participants for such Plan Year.
VII. | Rabbi Trust Provisions |
Third Federal may in its sole discretion establish one or more Rabbi Trusts to provide a source of payment for its obligations under the Plan and such trust shall be permitted to hold cash or other assets to the extent of Third Federals obligations hereunder; provided, however, that the assets or the trust may not be located or transferred outside of the United States. Third Federal may, but is not required to utilize a single Rabbi Trust with respect to its obligations to Participants.
Claims of Third Federals Creditors. All assets held by any Rabbi Trust created hereunder and all distributions to be made by any trustee pursuant to this Section of the Plan and any Rabbi Trust Agreement shall be subject to the claims of general creditors of Third Federal, including judgment creditors and bankruptcy creditors. The rights of the Participant or his or her beneficiaries in or to any assets of the trust shall be no greater than the rights of an unsecured creditor of Third Federal.
Notification of Insolvency. In the event Third Federal becomes insolvent, the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Third Federal shall immediately notify the trustees of all Rabbi Trusts created under this section. The trustees shall make no distributions to any Participant or any beneficiary from any assets held in a Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan after such notification is received or at any time after the trustee has actual knowledge that Third Federal is insolvent. Under any such circumstance, the trustee shall dispose of property held in the Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan only as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct. For purposes of this Plan, Third Federal shall be deemed insolvent by the trustee if Third Federal is subject to a pending voluntary or involuntary proceeding as a debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code, as the same may be amended from time to time, whether or not Third Federal has provided the trustee with the notification required by this Section or if the trustee has been notified pursuant to this section that Third Federal is insolvent.
VIII. | Vesting |
Each Participant shall vest in the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts after completion of five Years of Service. If a Participant has already completed five Years of Service as of the Effective Date, the Participant is immediately vested in 100% of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts.
IX. | Beneficiary Designation |
Executive Benefit Liability Account Beneficiary Designation. Each Participant shall have the right, at any time to designate any person or persons as his Beneficiary or Beneficiaries (both primary and contingent) to receive the vested balance of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts within thirty (30) days, in the event of death prior to another Distribution Event with respect to the Participant.
Amendments. Any Beneficiary Designation may be changed by a Participant without the consent of any designated Beneficiary by the filing of a new Beneficiary Designation with the Administrator. The filing of a new Beneficiary Designation form will cancel all Beneficiary Designations previously filed.
No Beneficiary Designation. If any Participant fails to designate a Beneficiary in the manner provided above, or if the Beneficiary designated by a deceased Participant predeceases the Participant, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts as follows:
a. | To the Participants surviving spouse, if any; or |
b. | If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse; then to the Participants children, if any in equal shares by right of representation; or |
c. | If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse or children, then to the Participants estate. |
Death of Beneficiary. Following transfer of a Participants Executive Benefit Liability Account to a Beneficiary, if the Beneficiary designated by the deceased Participant dies before the completed transfer of Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts to him or her, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of any remaining portion of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts as follows:
a. | As designated by the Beneficiary in a written form prescribed by the Administrator, which is effective only if filed with the Administrator during the Beneficiarys lifetime; or |
b. | If the Beneficiary shall not have made such designation, then to the Beneficiarys estate. |
X. | Claims Procedure. |
Claim. Any person making a claim under the plan, requesting an interpretation or ruling under the Plan, or requesting information under the Plan shall present the request in writing to the Administrator who shall respond in writing as soon as practicable.
Denial of Claim. If the claim or request is denied, the written notice of denial shall be made within ninety (90) days of the date of receipt of such claim or request by the Administrator shall state:
a. | The reason for denial, with specific reference to the Plan provision on which the denial is based; |
b. | A description of an additional material or information required and an explanation of why it is necessary; and |
c. | An explanation of the Plans claim review process. |
Review of Claim. Any person whose claim or request is denied or who has not received a response within ninety (90) days may request review by notice given in writing to the Administrator within sixty (60) days of receiving a response or one hundred-fifty (150) days from the date the claim was received by the Administrator. The claim or request shall be reviewed by the Administrator who may, but shall not be required to, grant the claimant a hearing. On review, the claimant may have representation, examine pertinent documents and submit issues and comments in writing.
Final Decision. The decision on review shall normally be made within sixty (60) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. If an extension of time is required for a hearing or other special circumstances, the claimant shall be notified and the time limit shall be one hundred-twenty (120) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. The decision shall be in writing and shall state the reasons and relevant Plan provision. All decisions on review shall be final and bind all parties concerned.
XI. | Amendment or Termination of the Plan |
The Board may, at any time, terminate or amend the Plan (in whole or in part) or adopt a successor plan, provided, however, that no termination or amendment shall be effective to decrease or restrict any vested account balances in the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts, or portions thereof, accrued under the Plan prior to the amendment or termination.
XII. | Miscellaneous |
Participant Cooperation. A Participant will cooperate with Third Federal, the Administrator and any designees by furnishing any and all information requested in order to facilitate the granting and disbursement of the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts hereunder and such other action as may be requested.
Terms. Whenever any words are used herein in the masculine, they shall be construed as though they were used in the feminine in all cases where they would so apply; and wherever any words are used herein in the singular or plural, they shall be construed as though they were used in the plural or the singular, as the case may be, in all cases where they would so apply.
Captions. The captions of articles, sections, and paragraphs of the Plan are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of its provisions.
Governing Law. This agreement shall be deemed to apply, be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio and all applicable Federal laws and regulations.
Validity. In case any provision of this Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, said illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts hereof, but this Plan shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal and invalid provision had never been inserted herein.
Notice. Any notice or filing required or permitted to be given to the Administrator under the Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand delivered, or sent by registered or certified mail to the Administrator or his designee. Such notice shall be deemed given as the date of delivery or, if delivery is made by mail, as of three (3) days following the date shown on the postmark or on the receipt for registration or certification.
Successors. The provisions of this Plan shall bind and inure to the benefit of Third Federal and its successors and assigns.
Rounding. The results of any and all calculations provided for in the Plan shall be rounded to the next highest whole dollar amount.
Liability of Third Federal. This Plan shall not be construed to (i) give any Associate or Participant accrued amounts in the Executive Benefit Liability Account, other than in the sole discretion of the Board; (ii) limit in any way the right of Third Federal, the Association or a Related Entity to terminate the employment of any Associate or Participant at anytime, or (iii) be evidence of any agreement or understanding, expressed or implied, that Third Federal, the Association, or a Related Entity will employ any Associate or Participant in any particular position or at any particular rate of remuneration or for any particular period of time.
Merger or Consolidation. In the event of liquidation or dissolution of Third Federal, sale of substantially all of the assets of Third Federal, or the merger or consolidation in which Third Federal is not the survivor, all accrued amounts in the Executive Benefit Liability Account granted hereunder shall become fully vested immediately upon the Effective Date of Change in Control as defined in Section II.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, and pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, the undersigned has caused this instrument to be executed by its duly authorized officer.
ATTEST: |
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC | |||||||
/s/ Jodi A. Hajduk |
By: |
/s/ David S. Huffman |
||||||
CFO | ||||||||
(Title) |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN III
DISTRIBUTION ELECTION FORM
I, , an Associate pursuant to the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Retirement Benefit Plan III (the Plan), hereby elect that, upon the occurrence of a Distribution Event, as defined in Section II of the Plan (i.e., Change in Control, death, disability, separation from service), the amounts accrued and vested in my Executive Benefit Liability Account shall be distributed to me as follows:
Lump-sum payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account within 30 days of Distribution Event.
Payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account pro-rata consisting of ten (10) annual installments commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
Payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account annually as a straight life annuity commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
I also acknowledge that this election is irrevocable after the start of the Plan Year to which it relates, and that it will apply with respect to subsequent Plan Years unless I file a new election prior to the beginning of any such subsequent Plan Year.
[Participant Signature] |
||
Date: |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN IV
Effective January 1, 2006
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN IV
I. | PURPOSE OF PLAN |
This plan is designed solely for the purpose of providing benefits to certain Associates of Third Federal which would have been payable under the Pension Plan but for the limitations placed on benefits by Sections 401(a)(17) and 415 of the Code.
II. | DEFINITIONS |
Administrator shall mean the Administrator appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.
Associate shall mean Ralph Betters.
Beneficiary shall mean any person designated by a Participant as described in Section IX of the Plan.
Board shall mean the Board of Directors of Third Federal or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board.
Change in Control shall mean as a result of, or in connection with, any cash tender offer, merger or other business combination, sale of assets or combination of the foregoing, the persons who were directors of Third Federal immediately preceding such event, cease to constitute a majority of the directors of Third Federal.
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or as it may be amended from time to time.
Compensation shall mean the Associates base salary, including any compensation deferred (under this Plan or any other non-qualified plan of deferred compensation), arising out of and during the Associates employment with Third Federal or a Related Entity.
Disability shall mean a condition in which the Participant is: (a) unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months; or (b) by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months, is receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three (3) months under an accident and health plan covering associates of Third Federal.
Distribution Event shall mean a separation from service due to death, Disability, normal retirement or separation of service.
Effective Date shall be January 1, 2006.
Effective Date of Change in Control shall mean the date on which the Board approves one or more of the events causing a Change in Control.
Executive Benefit Liability Account shall mean a ledger account as described in Section IV of the Plan.
Normal Retirement Age shall be age sixty-five (65).
Participant(s) shall have the meaning set forth in Section III of the Plan.
Pension Plan shall mean the Third Federal Savings Retirement Plan dated July 1, 1996.
Plan shall mean the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Retirement Benefit Plan IV.
Plan Year shall mean the calendar year.
Related Entity shall include Third Federal and other entities as designated from time to time by the Board.
Required Annual Contribution shall mean the contribution set forth in Section IV of the Plan.
Third Federal shall mean Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and its Subsidiaries.
Year of Service shall mean the twelve (12) month consecutive period during which a Participant has provided one thousand (1,000) or more hours of service to Third Federal and/or a Related Entity. For purposes of this definition, hours of service shall be based on the actual number of hours for which a Participant is paid or is entitled to be paid.
III. | ELIGIBILITY |
Eligibility to participate in the Plan is limited to Associates who are designated by the Board or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board. Associates designated by the Board to participate in the Plan are referred to as Participants.
IV. | ADMINISTRATION |
The Plan shall be administered by the Board. The Board shall have full power and authority to interpret, construe, and administer the Plan in its sole discretion, and the Boards interpretation and construction thereof, and determinations and actions thereunder, including with respect to Required Annual Contributions, Executive Benefit Liability Accounts, Rabbi Trust, or property held by the Rabbi Trust or the amount or recipient of the payment to be made therefrom, shall be binding and conclusive on all persons for all purposes. No member of the Board shall be liable to any person for any action taken or omitted in connection with the interpretation and administration of this Plan unless attributable to his/her own willful misconduct or lack of good faith.
V. | BENEFITS |
Required Annual Contributions. At the end of each calendar quarter, Third Federal shall credit to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for each Participant by Third Federal for such Plan Year, fifteen percent (15%) of the Participants Compensation for such calendar quarter.
Executive Benefit Liability Account. For each Plan Year, Third Federal shall establish and maintain a ledger account (the Executive Benefit Liability Account) for each Participant The Required Annual Contributions for each Plan Year shall be allocated to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for such Plan Year.
Distribution Election. Each Participant shall elect on a Distribution Election Form (in the form attached hereto) prior to the beginning of each Plan Year the distribution form for the amount credited to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for the Participant for such Plan Year. The election is irrevocable after the beginning of the Plan Year. If any Participant fails to make an election on a Distribution Election Form with respect to a Plan Year, the election made by the Participant on the most recent Distribution Election Form with respect to an earlier Plan Year shall govern, and if the Participant has no Distribution Election Form in effect, the distribution form shall be a Lump Sum Payment of the Executive Benefit Liability Account within 30 days of the Distribution Event.
Earnings of Executive Benefit Liability Account. The Board may offer investment options from which a Participant may select, in the manner prescribed by the Board, for the purpose of determining the earnings to be credited to Participants Executive Benefit Liability Account. If the Board does not offer investment options, or the Participant does not elect to participate in the deemed investment options, at the end of each calendar quarter, Third Federal will credit the Executive Benefit Liability Account with earnings at the rate of 10 Year Treasury Bonds as published on January 1st of the Plan Year.
VI. | Distributions |
If a Participant incurs a Distribution Event, payment of the Participants balance in his Executive Benefit Liability Accounts shall be made or commence to him within thirty (30) days following the Distribution Event in the form elected by the Participant on the Distribution Election Form in effect with respect to each such Executive Benefit Liability Account.
If there is a Change in Control, any affected Participant having a balance in a deferred Executive Benefit Liability Account shall be paid the vested accrued amounts within thirty (30) days from the Effective Date of Change in Control in the form elected by the Participant.
For purposes of this section, an affected Participant in the event of a Change in Control is all Participants for such Plan Year.
VII. | Rabbi Trust Provisions |
Third Federal may in its sole discretion establish one or more Rabbi Trusts to provide a source of payment for its obligations under the Plan and such trust shall be permitted to hold cash or other assets to the extent of Third Federals obligations hereunder; provided, however, that the assets or the trust may not be located or transferred outside of the United States. Third Federal may, but is not required to utilize a single Rabbi Trust with respect to its obligations to Participants.
Claims of Third Federals Creditors. All assets held by any Rabbi Trust created hereunder and all distributions to be made by any trustee pursuant to this Section of the Plan and any Rabbi Trust Agreement shall be subject to the claims of general creditors of Third Federal, including judgment creditors and bankruptcy creditors. The rights of the Participant or his or her beneficiaries in or to any assets of the trust shall be no greater than the rights of an unsecured creditor of Third Federal.
Notification of Insolvency. In the event Third Federal becomes insolvent, the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Third Federal shall immediately notify the trustees of all Rabbi Trusts created under this section. The trustees shall make no distributions to any Participant or any beneficiary from any assets held in a Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan after such notification is received or at any time after the trustee has actual knowledge that Third Federal is insolvent. Under any such circumstance, the trustee shall dispose of property held in the Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan only as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct. For purposes of this Plan, Third Federal shall be deemed insolvent by the trustee if Third Federal is subject to a pending voluntary or involuntary proceeding as a debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code, as the same may be amended from time to time, whether or not Third Federal has provided the trustee with the notification required by this Section or if the trustee has been notified pursuant to this section that Third Federal is insolvent.
VIII. | Vesting |
Each Participant shall vest in the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts after completion of five Years of Service. If a Participant has already completed five Years of Service as of the Effective Date, the Participant is immediately vested in 100% of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts.
IX. | Beneficiary Designation |
Executive Benefit Liability Account Beneficiary Designation. Each Participant shall have the right, at any time to designate any person or persons as his Beneficiary or Beneficiaries (both primary and contingent) to receive the vested balance of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts within thirty (30) days, in the event of death prior to another Distribution Event with respect to the Participant.
Amendments. Any Beneficiary Designation may be changed by a Participant without the consent of any designated Beneficiary by the filing of a new Beneficiary Designation with the Administrator. The filing of a new Beneficiary Designation form will cancel all Beneficiary Designations previously filed.
No Beneficiary Designation. If any Participant fails to designate a Beneficiary in the manner provided above, or if the Beneficiary designated by a deceased Participant predeceases the Participant, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts as follows:
a. | To the Participants surviving spouse, if any; or |
b. | If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse; then to the Participants children, if any in equal shares by right of representation; or |
c. | If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse or children, then to the Participants estate. |
Death of Beneficiary. Following transfer of a Participants Executive Benefit Liability Account to a Beneficiary, if the Beneficiary designated by the deceased Participant dies before the completed transfer of Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts to him or her, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of any remaining portion of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts as follows:
a. | As designated by the Beneficiary in a written form prescribed by the Administrator, which is effective only if filed with the Administrator during the Beneficiarys lifetime; or |
b. | If the Beneficiary shall not have made such designation, then to the Beneficiarys estate. |
X. | Claims Procedure. |
Claim. Any person making a claim under the plan, requesting an interpretation or ruling under the Plan, or requesting information under the Plan shall present the request in writing to the Administrator who shall respond in writing as soon as practicable.
Denial of Claim. If the claim or request is denied, the written notice of denial shall be made within ninety (90) days of the date of receipt of such claim or request by the Administrator shall state:
a. | The reason for denial, with specific reference to the Plan provision on which the denial is based; |
b. | A description of an additional material or information required and an explanation of why it is necessary; and |
c. | An explanation of the Plans claim review process. |
Review of Claim. Any person whose claim or request is denied or who has not received a response within ninety (90) days may request review by notice given in writing to the Administrator within sixty (60) days of receiving a response or one hundred-fifty (150) days from the date the claim was received by the Administrator. The claim or request shall be reviewed by the Administrator who may, but shall not be required to, grant the claimant a hearing. On review, the claimant may have representation, examine pertinent documents and submit issues and comments in writing.
Final Decision. The decision on review shall normally be made within sixty (60) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. If an extension of time is required for a hearing or other special circumstances, the claimant shall be notified and the time limit shall be one hundred-twenty (120) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. The decision shall be in writing and shall state the reasons and relevant Plan provision. All decisions on review shall be final and bind all parties concerned.
XI. | Amendment or Termination of the Plan |
The Board may, at any time, terminate or amend the Plan (in whole or in part) or adopt a successor plan, provided, however, that no termination or amendment shall be effective to decrease or restrict any vested account balances in the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts, or portions thereof, accrued under the Plan prior to the amendment or termination.
XII. | Miscellaneous |
Participant Cooperation. A Participant will cooperate with Third Federal, the Administrator and any designees by furnishing any and all information requested in order to facilitate the granting and disbursement of the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts hereunder and such other action as may be requested.
Terms. Whenever any words are used herein in the masculine, they shall be construed as though they were used in the feminine in all cases where they would so apply; and wherever any words are used herein in the singular or plural, they shall be construed as though they were used in the plural or the singular, as the case may be, in all cases where they would so apply.
Captions. The captions of articles, sections, and paragraphs of the Plan are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of its provisions.
Governing Law. This agreement shall be deemed to apply, be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio and all applicable Federal laws and regulations.
Validity. In case any provision of this Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, said illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts hereof, but this Plan shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal and invalid provision had never been inserted herein.
Notice. Any notice or filing required or permitted to be given to the Administrator under the Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand delivered, or sent by registered or certified mail to the Administrator or his designee. Such notice shall be deemed given as the date of delivery or, if delivery is made by mail, as of three (3) days following the date shown on the postmark or on the receipt for registration or certification.
Successors. The provisions of this Plan shall bind and inure to the benefit of Third Federal and its successors and assigns.
Rounding. The results of any and all calculations provided for in the Plan shall be rounded to the next highest whole dollar amount.
Liability of Third Federal. This Plan shall not be construed to (i) give any Associate or Participant accrued amounts in the Executive Benefit Liability Account, other than in the sole discretion of the Board; (ii) limit in any way the right of Third Federal, the Association or a Related Entity to terminate the employment of any Associate or Participant at anytime, or (iii) be evidence of any agreement or understanding, expressed or implied, that Third Federal, the Association, or a Related Entity will employ any Associate or Participant in any particular position or at any particular rate of remuneration or for any particular period of time.
Merger or Consolidation. In the event of liquidation or dissolution of Third Federal, sale of substantially all of the assets of Third Federal, or the merger or consolidation in which Third Federal is not the survivor, all accrued amounts in the Executive Benefit Liability Account granted hereunder shall become fully vested immediately upon the Effective Date of Change in Control as defined in Section II.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, and pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, the undersigned has caused this instrument to be executed by its duly authorized officer.
ATTEST: |
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC | |||||||
/s/ Jodi A. Hajduk |
By: |
/s/ Marianne Piterans |
||||||
Director of Human Resources | ||||||||
(Title) |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN IV
DISTRIBUTION ELECTION FORM
I, , an Associate pursuant to the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Retirement Benefit Plan IV (the Plan), hereby elect that, upon the occurrence of a Distribution Event, as defined in Section II of the Plan (i.e., Change in Control, death disability, separation from service), the amounts accrued and vested in my Executive Benefit Liability Account shall be distributed to me as follows:
Lump-sum payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account within 30 days of Distribution Event.
Payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account pro-rata consisting often (10) annual installments commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
Payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account annually as a straight life annuity commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
I also acknowledge that this election is irrevocable after the start of the Plan Year to which it relates, and that it will apply with respect to subsequent Plan Years unless I file a new election prior to the beginning of any such subsequent Plan Year.
[Participant Signature] |
||
Date: |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS & LOAN ASSOCIATION
MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN V
Effective January 1, 2006
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN V
I. | PURPOSE OF PLAN |
This plan is designed solely for the purpose of providing benefits to certain Associates of Third Federal which would have been payable under the Pension Plan but for the limitations placed on benefits by Sections 401(a)(17) and 415 of the Code.
II. | DEFINITIONS |
Administrator shall mean the Administrator appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.
Associate shall mean David Huffman.
Beneficiary shall mean any person designated by a Participant as described in Section IX of the Plan.
Board shall mean the Board of Directors of Third Federal or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board.
Change in Control shall mean as a result of, or in connection with, any cash tender offer, merger or other business combination, sale of assets or combination of the foregoing, the persons who were directors of Third Federal immediately preceding such event, cease to constitute a majority of the directors of Third Federal.
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or as it may be amended from time to time.
Compensation shall mean the Associates base salary, including any compensation deferred (under this Plan or any other non-qualified plan of deferred compensation), arising out of and during the Associates employment with Third Federal or a Related Entity.
Disability shall mean a condition in which the Participant is: (a) unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months; or (b) by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than twelve (12) months, is receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three (3) months under an accident and health plan covering associates of Third Federal.
Distribution Event shall mean a separation from service due to death, Disability, normal retirement or separation of service.
Effective Date shall be January 1, 2006.
Effective Date of Change in Control shall mean the date on which the Board approves one or more of the events causing a Change in Control.
Executive Benefit Liability Account shall mean a ledger account as described in Section IV of the Plan.
Normal Retirement Age shall be age sixty-five (65).
Participant(s) shall have the meaning set forth in Section III of the Plan.
Pension Plan shall mean the Third Federal Savings Retirement Plan dated July 1, 1996.
Plan shall mean the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Retirement Benefit Plan V.
Plan Year shall mean the calendar year.
Related Entity shall include Third Federal and other entities as designated from time to time by the Board.
Required Annual Contribution shall mean the contribution set forth in Section IV of the Plan.
Third Federal shall mean Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and its Subsidiaries.
Year of Service shall mean the twelve (12) month consecutive period during which a Participant has provided one thousand (1,000) or more hours of service to Third Federal and/or a Related Entity. For purposes of this definition, hours of service shall be based on the actual number of hours for which a Participant is paid or is entitled to be paid.
III. | ELIGIBILITY |
Eligibility to participate in the Plan is limited to Associates who are designated by the Board or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board. Associates designated by the Board to participate in the Plan are referred to as Participants.
IV. | ADMINISTRATION |
The Plan shall be administered by the Board. The Board shall have full power and authority to interpret, construe, and administer the Plan in its sole discretion, and the Boards interpretation and construction thereof, and determinations and actions thereunder, including with respect to Required Annual Contributions, Executive Benefit Liability Accounts, Rabbi Trust, or property held by the Rabbi Trust or the amount or recipient of the payment to be made therefrom, shall be binding and conclusive on all persons for all purposes. No member of the Board shall be liable to any person for any action taken or omitted in connection with the interpretation and administration of this Plan unless attributable to his/her own willful misconduct or lack of good faith.
V. | BENEFITS |
Required Annual Contributions. At the end of each calendar quarter, Third Federal shall credit to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for each Participant by Third Federal for such Plan Year, fifteen percent (15%) of the Participants Compensation for such calendar quarter.
Executive Benefit Liability Account. For each Plan Year, Third Federal shall establish and maintain a ledger account (the Executive Benefit Liability Account) for each Participant. The Required Annual Contributions for each Plan Year shall be allocated to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for such Plan Year.
Distribution Election. Each Participant shall elect on a Distribution Election Form (in the form attached hereto) prior to the beginning of each Plan Year the distribution form for the amount credited to the Executive Benefit Liability Account established for the Participant for such Plan Year. The election is irrevocable after the beginning of the Plan Year. If any Participant fails to make an election on a Distribution Election Form with respect to a Plan Year, the election made by the Participant on the most recent Distribution Election Form with respect to an earlier Plan Year shall govern, and if the Participant has no Distribution Election Form in effect, the distribution form shall be a Lump Sum Payment of the Executive Benefit Liability Account within 30 days of the Distribution Event.
Earnings of Executive Benefit Liability Account. The Board may offer investment options from which a Participant may select, in the manner prescribed by the Board, for the purpose of determining the earnings to be credited to Participants Executive Benefit Liability Account. If the Board does not offer investment options, or the Participant does not elect to participate in the deemed investment options, at the end of each calendar quarter, Third Federal will credit the Executive Benefit Liability Account with earnings at the rate of 10 Year Treasury Bonds as published on January 1st of the Plan Year.
VI. | Distributions |
If a Participant incurs a Distribution Event, payment of the Participants balance in his Executive Benefit Liability Accounts shall be made or commence to him within thirty (30) days following the Distribution Event in the form elected by the Participant on the Distribution Election Form in effect with respect to each such Executive Benefit Liability Account.
If there is a Change in Control, any affected Participant having a balance in a deferred Executive Benefit Liability Account shall be paid the vested accrued amounts within thirty (30) days from the Effective Date of Change in Control in the form elected by the Participant.
For purposes of this section, an affected Participant in the event of a Change in Control is all Participants for such Plan Year.
VII. | Rabbi Trust Provisions |
Third Federal may in its sole discretion establish one or more Rabbi Trusts to provide a source of payment for its obligations under the Plan and such trust shall be permitted to hold cash or other assets to the extent of Third Federals obligations hereunder, provided, however, that the assets or the trust may not be located or transferred outside of the United States. Third Federal may, but is not required to utilize a single Rabbi Trust with respect to its obligations to Participants.
Claims of Third Federals Creditors. All assets held by any Rabbi Trust created hereunder and all distributions to be made by any trustee pursuant to this Section of the Plan and any Rabbi Trust Agreement shall be subject to the claims of general creditors of Third Federal, including judgment creditors and bankruptcy creditors. The rights of the Participant or his or her beneficiaries in or to any assets of the trust shall be no greater than the rights of an unsecured creditor of Third Federal.
Notification of Insolvency. In the event Third Federal becomes insolvent, the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Third Federal shall immediately notify the trustees of all Rabbi Trusts created under this section. The trustees shall make no distributions to any Participant or any beneficiary from any assets held in a Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan after such notification is received or at any time after the trustee has actual knowledge that Third Federal is insolvent. Under any such circumstance, the trustee shall dispose of property held in the Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan only as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct. For purposes of this Plan, Third Federal shall be deemed insolvent by the trustee if Third Federal is subject to a pending voluntary or involuntary proceeding as a debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code, as the same may be amended from time to time, whether or not Third Federal has provided the trustee with the notification required by this Section or if the trustee has been notified pursuant to this section that Third Federal is insolvent.
VIII. | Vesting |
Each Participant shall vest in the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts after completion of five Years of Service. If a Participant has already completed five Years of Service as of the Effective Date, the Participant is immediately vested in 100% of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts.
IX. | Beneficiary Designation |
Executive Benefit Liability Account Beneficiary Designation. Each Participant shall have the right, at any time to designate any person or persons as his Beneficiary or Beneficiaries (both primary and contingent) to receive the vested balance of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts within thirty (30) days, in the event of death prior to another Distribution Event with respect to the Participant.
Amendments. Any Beneficiary Designation may be changed by a Participant without the consent of any designated Beneficiary by the filing of a new Beneficiary Designation with the Administrator. The filing of a new Beneficiary Designation form will cancel all Beneficiary Designations previously filed.
No Beneficiary Designation. If any Participant fails to designate a Beneficiary in the manner provided above, or if the Beneficiary designated by a deceased Participant predeceases the Participant, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts as follows:
a. | To the Participants surviving spouse, if any; or |
b. | If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse; then to the Participants children, if any in equal shares by right of representation; or |
c. | If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse or children, then to the Participants estate. |
Death of Beneficiary. Following transfer of a Participants Executive Benefit Liability Account to a Beneficiary, if the Beneficiary designated by the deceased Participant dies before the completed transfer of Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts to him or her, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of any remaining portion of the Participants Executive Benefit Liability Accounts as follows:
a. | As designated by the Beneficiary in a written form prescribed by the Administrator, which is effective only if filed with the Administrator during the Beneficiarys lifetime; or |
b. | If the Beneficiary shall not have made such designation, then to the Beneficiarys estate. |
X. | Claims Procedure. |
Claim. Any person making a claim under the plan, requesting an interpretation or ruling under the Plan, or requesting information under the Plan shall present the request in writing to the Administrator who shall respond in writing as soon as practicable.
Denial of Claim. If the claim or request is denied, the written notice of denial shall be made within ninety (90) days of the date of receipt of such claim or request by the Administrator shall state:
a. | The reason for denial, with specific reference to the Plan provision on which the denial is based; |
b. | A description of an additional material or information required and an explanation of why it is necessary; and |
c. | An explanation of the Plans claim review process. |
Review of Claim. Any person whose claim or request is denied or who has not received a response within ninety (90) days may request review by notice given in writing to the Administrator within sixty (60) days of receiving a response or one hundred-fifty (150) days from the date the claim was received by the Administrator. The claim or request shall be reviewed by the Administrator who may, but shall not be required to, grant the claimant a hearing. On review, the claimant may have representation, examine pertinent documents and submit issues and comments in writing.
Final Decision. The decision on review shall normally be made within sixty (60) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. If an extension of time is required for a hearing or other special circumstances, the claimant shall be notified and the time limit shall be one hundred-twenty (120) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. The decision shall be in writing and shall state the reasons and relevant Plan provision. All decisions on review shall be final and bind all parties concerned.
XI. | Amendment or Termination of the Plan |
The Board may, at any time, terminate or amend the Plan (in whole or in part) or adopt a successor plan, provided, however, that no termination or amendment shall be effective to decrease or restrict any vested account balances in the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts, or portions thereof, accrued under the Plan prior to the amendment or termination.
XII. | Miscellaneous |
Participant Cooperation. A Participant will cooperate with Third Federal, the Administrator and any designees by furnishing any and all information requested in order to facilitate the granting and disbursement of the Executive Benefit Liability Accounts hereunder and such other action as may be requested.
Terms. Whenever any words are used herein in the masculine, they shall be construed as though they were used in the feminine in all cases where they would so apply; and wherever any words are used herein in the singular or plural, they shall be construed as though they were used in the plural or the singular, as the case may be, in all cases where they would so apply.
Captions. The captions of articles, sections, and paragraphs of the Plan are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of its provisions.
Governing Law. This agreement shall be deemed to apply, be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio and all applicable Federal laws and regulations.
Validity. In case any provision of this Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, said illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts hereof, but this Plan shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal and invalid provision had never been inserted herein.
Notice. Any notice or filing required or permitted to be given to the Administrator under the Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand delivered, or sent by registered or certified mail to the Administrator or his designee. Such notice shall be deemed given as the date of delivery or, if delivery is made by mail, as of three (3) days following the date shown on the postmark or on the receipt for registration or certification.
Successors. The provisions of this Plan shall bind and inure to the benefit of Third Federal and its successors and assigns.
Rounding. The results of any and all calculations provided for in the Plan shall be rounded to the next highest whole dollar amount.
Liability of Third Federal. This Plan shall not be construed to (i) give any Associate or Participant accrued amounts in the Executive Benefit Liability Account, other than in the sole discretion of the Board; (ii) limit in any way the right of Third Federal, the Association or a Related Entity to terminate the employment of any Associate or Participant at anytime, or (iii)be evidence of any agreement or understanding, expressed or implied, that Third Federal, the Association, or a Related Entity will employ any Associate or Participant in any particular position or at any particular rate of remuneration or for any particular period of time.
Merger or Consolidation. In the event of liquidation or dissolution of Third Federal, sale of substantially all of the assets of Third Federal, or the merger or consolidation in which Third Federal is not the survivor, all accrued amounts in the Executive Benefit Liability Account granted hereunder shall become fully vested immediately upon the Effective Date of Change in Control as defined in Section II.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, and pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, the undersigned has caused this instrument to be executed by its duly authorized officer.
ATTEST: |
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC | |||||||
/s/ Jodi A. Hajduk |
By: |
/s/ Marianne Piterans |
||||||
Director of Human Resources | ||||||||
(Title) |
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
EXECUTIVE RETIREMENT BENEFIT PLAN V
DISTRIBUTION ELECTION FORM
I, , an Associate pursuant to the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Executive Retirement Benefit Plan V (the Plan ), hereby elect that, upon the occurrence of a Distribution Event, as defined in Section II of the Plan (i.e., Change in Control, death, disability, separation from service), the amounts accrued and vested in my Executive Benefit Liability Account shall be distributed to me as follows:
Lump-sum payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account within 30 days of Distribution Event.
Payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account pro-rata consisting of ten (10) annual installments commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
Payment of Executive Benefit Liability Account annually as a straight life annuity commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
I also acknowledge that this election is irrevocable after the start of the Plan Year to which it relates, and that it will apply with respect to subsequent Plan Years unless I file a new election prior to the beginning of any such subsequent Plan Year.
[Participant Signature] |
||
Date: |
EXHIBIT 10.6
Exhibit 10.6
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN
ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
BENEFIT EQUALIZATION PLAN
January 1, 2005
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
BENEFIT EQUALIZATION PLAN
I. | Purpose of Plan |
The Plan is designed solely for the purpose of providing benefits to certain Associates which would have been payable under the Savings Plan but for the limitations placed on benefits for such Associates by Sections 401(a)(17), 402(g) and 415 of the Code.
II. | Definitions |
Administrator shall mean the Administrator appointed by the Board to administer the Plan.
Associate shall mean an officer of Third Federal, the Association, or a Related
Association shall mean Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland.
Beneficiary shall mean any person designated by a Participant as more particularly described in Section X.
Board shall mean the Board of Directors of Third Federal or a committee serving at the pleasure of the Board.
Change in Control shall mean as a result of, or in connection with, any cash tender offer, merger or other business combination, sale of assets, or combination of the foregoing, the persons, who were directors of Third Federal immediately preceding such event, cease to constitute a majority of the Board of Directors of Third Federal.
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or as it may be amended from time to time.
Compensation shall mean the base salary and bonus(es) paid to an Associate with respect to a calendar year by Third Federal, the Association, and/or Related Entities.
Compensation Limits shall mean the limits imposed on Compensation by Sections 401(a)(17), 402(g) and 415 of the Code.
Deferred Compensation Liability Account shall mean a ledger account as more particularly described in Section V of the Plan.
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Deferred Compensation Agreement shall mean an agreement executed by a Participant which indicates the percentage of the Participants compensation which is to be deferred under the Plan as more particularly described in Section V of the Plan.
Disability shall mean if the Participant is (a) unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months; or (b) by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death, or last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, is receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than three months under an accident and health plan covering employees of the Participants employer.
Distribution Event shall mean a separation of service due to death, Disability, normal retirement or separation of service.
Effective Date shall be January 1, 2005, with respect to Compensation that is earned, deferred, or vested after December 31, 2004.
Effective Date of Change in Control shall mean the date on which the Board approves one or more of the events causing a Change of Control.
Elective Deferrals is defined in Section V of the Plan.
Matching Contribution is defined in Section V of the Plan.
Normal Retirement shall mean when the Participant attains the age sixty-five (65).
Participant(s) are defined in Section III of the Plan.
Plan shall mean The Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Benefit Equalization Plan.
Plan Year shall mean the twelve month period beginning January 1st of each calendar year and ending December 31 st of the same calendar year.
Profit Sharing Contribution is defined in Section V of the Plan.
Related Entity (or Entities) shall include any subsidiaries of Third Federal or other entities designated a Related Entity by the Board.
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Savings Plan shall mean the Third Federal 401(k) Savings Plan originally effective July 1, 1989 as amended and restated effective January 1, 2003.
Third Federal shall mean Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries.
III. | Eligibility |
Eligibility to participate in the Plan is limited to Associates who are designated by the Board to be eligible to participate in the Plan. Associates who are designated by the Board to participate in the Plan are referred to as Participants.
IV. | Administration |
The Plan shall be administered by the Board. The Board shall have full power and authority to interpret, construe, and administer the Plan, and the Boards interpretation and construction thereof, and actions thereunder, including any valuation of property, Deferred Compensation Liability Accounts, Rabbi Trust, or property held by the Rabbi Trust or the amount or recipient, of the payment to be made there from shall be binding and conclusive on all persons for all purposes. No member of the Board shall be liable to any person for any action taken or omitted in connection with the interpretation and administration of this Plan and/or Deferred Compensation Agreement unless attributable to his/her own willful misconduct or lack of good faith.
V. | Benefits |
Elective Deferrals. A Participant may participate in the Plan by properly executing a Deferred Compensation Agreement and filing such agreement with the Administrator by the end of the plan year immediately preceding the plan year for which the deferrals are elected. A Participant may elect to defer, in whole percentages, 1% to 15% of his Compensation, reduced by the maximum amount of Compensation that the Participant is allowed to defer for the current Plan Year under the terms of the Savings Plan (whether or not the Participant actually defers such amount under the Savings Plan). The amount of compensation elected to be deferred under this Plan is referred to as Elective Deferrals. Participants under the Plan will be eligible to receive Matching Contributions with respect to their Elective Deferrals as described below and Profit Sharing Contributions as described below.
Deferred Compensation Agreement. A Deferred Compensation Agreement will remain in effect until a new Deferred Compensation Agreement is filed with the Administrator or until the date a Participant ceases to be eligible to participate in the Plan. A Deferred Compensation Agreement may be amended or revoked for a Plan Year only by filing a new Deferred Compensation Agreement with the Administrator. The new Deferred Compensation Agreement will be effective only for Compensation that is earned by the Participant during
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the Plan Year subsequent to the Plan Year in which the amended Deferred Compensation Agreement was filed with the Administrator.
Deferred Compensation Accounts. For each Plan Year, Third Federal shall establish and maintain a ledger account (the Deferred Compensation Liability Account) for each Participant For each Plan Year, all Elective Deferrals, Matching Contributions and Profit Sharing Contributions made by the Participant pursuant to a Deferred Compensation Agreement shall be allocated to the Participants Deferred Compensation Liability Account, established by Third Federal for such year.
Matching Contribution. For any Plan Year that Third Federal, the Association or Related Entity contributes a matching contribution to the Savings Plan, Third Federal, the Association or Related Entity shall also make a contribution, during such year, to the Deferred Compensation Liability Account of each Participant of an amount sufficient to allow the Participant to receive a matching contribution equal to that which he would have received under the Savings Plan for such year but for the Compensation Limits, reduced by the matching contributions, if any, allocated to the Participant under the Savings Plan for such year. Such matching contributions will only be applied to the Elective Deferrals of the Participant under this Plan on Compensation earned during the Plan Year. This additional contribution is referred to in this Plan as a Matching Contribution.
Profit Sharing Contribution. For any Plan Year that Third Federal, the Association or Related Entity contributes a discretionary profit sharing contribution to the Savings Plan, Third Federal, the Association or Related Entity shall also make a contribution during such year to the Deferred Compensation Liability Account of each Participant for such year regardless of whether or not such Participant has signed a Deferred Compensation Agreement. Such contribution will be in an amount sufficient to allow each Participant to receive a profit sharing contribution in an amount equal to that which he would have received under the Savings Plan but for the Compensation Limits, reduced by the profit sharing contribution allocated to the Participant under the Savings Plan for such year. This additional contribution is referred to in this Plan as a Profit Sharing Contribution.
Distribution. A Participant may elect in a Deferred Compensation Agreement the form of distribution, upon the occurrence of a Distribution Event, of the Elective Deferrals made pursuant to the Deferred Compensation Agreement, and the earnings credited thereto. The available forms of distribution are a lump-sum payment or payment in ten annual installments. If the Participant does not elect a form of payment, payment shall be made in a lump-sum payment.
VI. | Earnings of Deferred Compensation Liability Account |
The Board may offer investment options from which a Participant may select, in the manner prescribed by the Board, for the purpose of determining the earnings to be credited to the
4
Participants Deferred Compensation Liability Account. If the Board does not offer investment options, or the Participant does not elect to participate in the deemed investment options, Third Federal will credit interest to the Deferred Compensation Liability Account of each Participant on an annual basis in the amount equal to two (2) percent over the one year Third Federal Savings and Loan Certificate of Deposit as of January 1 st of the deferral year beginning January 1, 2005, and every year thereafter.
VII. Distributions
If a Participant incurs a Distribution Event, payment of the Participants balance in his Deferred Compensation Liability Account shall be made or commenced to him within thirty (30) days following the Distribution Event in the form elected by the Participant in the applicable Deferred Compensation Agreement.
If there is a Change in Control, any affected Participant having a balance in a Deferred Compensation Liability Account shall be paid the vested accrued amounts within thirty (30) days from the date of separation or termination in the method specified in the Deferred Compensation Agreement(s) applicable to the amounts.
For purposes of this Section, an affected Participant is a Participant whose employment with Third Federal is terminated during the Plan Year or, in the event of a Change in Control, all Participants for such Plan Year.
Unforeseeable Emergency. Prior to the time a Deferred Compensation Liability Account of an Participant would otherwise become payable, the Board, in its sole discretion, may elect to distribute all or a portion of the Deferred Compensation Liability Account in the event such Participant requests a distribution by reason of an unforeseeable emergency.
For purposes of this Plan, an unforeseeable emergency shall mean a severe financial hardship to the Participant resulting from: (1) an illness or accident of (a) the Participant, (b) the Participants spouse, or (c) the Participants dependent (defined as any of the following individuals over half of whose support, was received from the Participant: (i) a son or daughter of the Participant, or a descendant of either; (ii) a stepson or stepdaughter of the Participant; (iii) a brother, sister, stepbrother, or stepsister of the Participant; (iv) the father or mother of a Participant, or an ancestor of either, (v) a stepfather or stepmother of the Participant; (vi) a son or daughter of a brother or sister of the Participant; a brother or sister of the father or mother of the Participant, a son-in-law, daughter-in-law, father-in-law, mother-in-law, brother-in-law, or sister-in-law of the Participant or (vii) an individual who, has as his principal place of abode the home of the Participant and is a member of the Participants household), (2) loss of the Participants property due to casualty; or (3) other similar extraordinary and unforeseeable circumstances arising as a result of the events beyond the Participants control. This unforeseeable emergency rule will be satisfied only if, as determined under IRS regulations the amounts distributed for an emergency do not exceed the
5
amounts necessary to satisfy the emergency, plus amounts necessary to pay taxes reasonably anticipated as a result of the distribution. The amounts necessary to satisfy the emergency will be determined after taking into account the extent to which the hardship is, or can be, relieved through reimbursement or compensation by insurance or otherwise; or by liquidation of the Participants assets, to the extent that the asset liquidation would not itself cause severe financial hardship.
VIII. Rabbi Trust Provisions
Third Federal may in its sole discretion establish one or more Rabbi Trusts to provide a source of payment for its obligations under the Plan and such trust shall be permitted to hold cash or other assets to the extent of Third Federals obligations hereunder. Third Federal may, but is not required to, utilize a single Rabbi Trust with respect to its obligations to Participants.
Claims of Third Federals Creditors. All Assets held by any Rabbi Trust created hereunder and all distributions to be made by any trustee pursuant to this Section of the Plan and any Rabbi Trust Agreement shall be subject to the claims of general creditors of Third Federal, including judgment creditors and bankruptcy creditors. The rights of the Participant or his or her beneficiaries in or to any assets of the trust shall be no greater than the rights of an unsecured creditor of Third Federal.
Notification of Insolvency. In the event Third Federal becomes insolvent, the Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of Third Federal shall immediately notify the trustees of all Rabbi Trusts created under this section. The trustees shall make no distributions to any Participant or any beneficiary from any assets held in a Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan after such notification is received or at any time after the trustee has actual knowledge that Third Federal is insolvent. Under any such circumstance, the trustee shall dispose of property held in the Rabbi Trust pursuant to the Plan only as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct. For purposes of this Plan, Third Federal shall be deemed insolvent by the trustee if Third Federal is subject to a pending voluntary or involuntary proceeding as a debtor under the United States Bankruptcy Code, as the same may be amended from time to time, whether or not Third Federal has provided the trustee with the notification required by this Section or if the trustee has been notified pursuant to this section that Third Federal is insolvent.
IX. | Vesting |
A Participant participating in the Plan will always be one hundred percent (100%) vested in his Deferred Compensation Liability Account.
X. | Beneficiary Designation |
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Deferred Compensation Liability Account Beneficiary Designation. Each Participant shall have the right, at any time to designate any person or persons as his Beneficiary or Beneficiaries (both primary and contingent) to receive the vested balance of the Participants Deferred Compensation Liability Account within thirty (30) days, in the event of death prior to the Participants Distribution Event.
Amendments. Any Beneficiary Designation may be changed by a Participant without the consent of any designated Beneficiary by the filing of a new Beneficiary Designation with the Administrator. The filing of a new Beneficiary Designation form will cancel all Beneficiary Designations previously filed.
No Beneficiary Designation. If any Participant fails to designate a Beneficiary in the manner provided above, or if the Beneficiary designated by a deceased Participant predeceases the Participant, the Administrator shall affect the transfer of the Deferred Compensation Liability Account as follows:
a. To the Participants surviving spouse, if any; or
b. If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse, then to the Participants children, if any in equal shares by right of representation; or
c. If the Participant shall have no surviving spouse or children, then to the Participants estate.
Death of Beneficiary. Following transfer of a Deferred Compensation Liability Account to a Beneficiary, if the Beneficiary designated by the deceased Participant dies before the completed transfer of Participants Deferred Compensation Liability Account is transferred to him or her, the Administrator shall effect the transfer of any Participants Deferred Compensation Liability Account as follows:
a. As designated by the Beneficiary in a written form prescribed by the Administrator which is effective only if filed with the Administrator during the Beneficiarys lifetime; or
b. If the Beneficiary shall not have made such designation, then to the Beneficiarys estate.
XI. | Claims Procedure |
Claim. Any person making a claim under the Plan, requesting an interpretation or ruling under the Plan, or requesting information under the Plan shall present the request in writing to the Administrator who shall respond in writing as soon as practicable.
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Denial of Claim. If the claim or request is denied, the written notice of denial shall be made within ninety (90) days of the date of receipt of such claim or request by the Administrator and shall state:
a. The reason for denial, with specific reference to the Plan provision on which the denial is based.
b. A description of any additional material or information required and an explanation of why it is necessary.
c. An explanation of the Plans claim review procedure.
Review of Claim. Any person whose claim or request is denied or who has not received a response within ninety (90) days may request review by notice given in writing to the Administrator within sixty (60) days of receiving a response or one hundred fifty (150) days from the date the claim was received by the Administrator. The claim or request shall be reviewed by the Administrator who may, but shall not be required to, grant the claimant a hearing. On review, the claimant may have representation, examine pertinent documents, and submit issues and comments in writing.
Final Decision. The decision on review shall normally be made within sixty (60) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. If an extension of time is required for a hearing or other special circumstances, the claimant shall be notified and the time limit shall be one hundred twenty (120) days after the Administrators receipt of a request for review. The decision shall be in writing and shall state the reasons and relevant Plan provision. All decisions on review shall be final and bind all parties concerned.
XII. | Amendment or Termination of the Plan |
The Board may, at any time, terminate or amend the Plan (in whole or in part) or adopt a successor plan, provided, however, that no termination or amendment shall be effective to decrease or restrict any vested Deferred Compensation Liability Accounts, or portions thereof, accrued under the Plan prior to the amendment or termination.
XIII. | Miscellaneous |
Participant Cooperation. A Participant will cooperate with Third Federal, the Administrator and any designees by furnishing any and all information requested in order to facilitate the granting and disbursement of the Deferred Compensation Liability Accounts hereunder and such other action as may be requested.
Terms. Whenever any words are used herein in the masculine, they shall be construed as though they were used in the feminine in all cases where they would so apply; and wherever
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any words are used herein in the singular or in the plural, they shall be construed as though they were used in the plural or the singular, as the case may be, in all cases where they would so apply.
Captions. The captions of articles, sections, and paragraphs of the Plan are for convenience only and shall not control or affect the meaning or construction of any of its provisions.
Governing Law. This agreement shall be deemed to apply, be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio and all applicable Federal laws and regulations.
Validity. In case any provision of this Plan shall be held illegal or invalid for any reason, said illegality or invalidity shall not affect the remaining parts hereof, but this Plan shall be construed and enforced as if such illegal and invalid provision had never been inserted herein.
Notice. Any notice or filing required or permitted to be given to the Administrator under the Plan shall be sufficient if in writing and hand delivered, or sent by registered or certified mail, to the Administrator or his designee. Such notice shall be deemed given as of the date of delivery or, if delivery is made by mail, as of three (3) days following the date shown on the postmark or on the receipt for registration or certification.
Successors. The provisions of this Plan shall bind and inure to the benefit of Third Federal and its successors and assigns.
Rounding. The results of any and all calculations provided for in the Plan shall be rounded to the next highest whole dollar amount.
Liability of Third Federal. This Plan shall not be construed to (i) give any Associate or Participant accrued amounts in the Deferred Compensation Liability Account, other than in the sole discretion of the Board; (ii) limit in any way the right of Third Federal, the Association or a Related Entity to terminate the employment of any Associate or Participant at anytime, or, (iii) be evidence of any agreement or understanding, expressed or implied, that Third Federal, the Association or a Related Entity will employ any Associate or Participant in any particular position or at any particular rate of remuneration or for any particular period of time.
Merger Or Consolidation. In the event of liquidation or dissolution of Third Federal, sale of substantially all of the assets of Third Federal, or the merger or consolidation in which Third Federal is not the survivor, all accrued amounts in the Deferred Compensation Liability Account granted hereunder shall become fully vested immediately upon the Effective Date of Change in Control as defined in Section II.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, and pursuant to a resolution of the Board of Directors, the undersigned has caused this instrument to be executed by its duly authorized officer.
ATTEST: |
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC |
|||||||
/s/ Jodi A. Hajduk |
By: | /s/ Daniel F. Weir | ||||||
Vice President | ||||||||
(Title) |
10
THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION MHC AND SUBSIDIARIES
BENEFIT EQUALIZATION PLAN
DEFERRED COMPENSATION AGREEMENT
I, , an officer pursuant to the Third Federal Savings & Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Benefit Equalization Plan, hereby elect to defer (1% to 15%) of the base salary and bonuses otherwise payable to me as compensation for the period beginning , , and ending , , (Deferral Period). I hereby attest that such Deferral Period commences the next Plan Year beginning after the date of this Agreement. Such percentage of base salary and bonuses shall continue to be deferred for subsequent Deferral Period(s) unless this agreement is revoked, which revocation can be affected only by filing a new Deferred Compensation Agreement with the Administrator of the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association MHC and Subsidiaries Benefit Equalization Plan no later than the beginning of the calendar year for which the revocation is to be effective.
I hereby elect that, upon the occurrence of a Distribution Event, as defined in Section II, the amounts accrued and vested in my Deferred Compensation Liability Account pursuant to this Agreement shall be distributed to me as follows:
Lump-sum payment of Deferred Compensation Liability Account within 30 days of Distribution Event.
Payment of Deferred Compensation Liability Account pro-rata consisting of ten (10) annual installments commencing 30 days after Distribution Event.
[Participant Name] |
Date:
EXHIBIT 10.7
Exhibit 10.7
Third Federal Savings & Loan Association
SPLIT-DOLLAR AGREEMENT
THIS AGREEMENT made and entered into on the 29 th day of January, 2002, by and between Third Federal Savings & Loan Association, an Ohio corporation, with principal offices and place of business in the State of Ohio (hereinafter referred to as the Corporation), and Marc A. Stefanski, an individual residing in the State of Ohio (hereinafter referred to as the Associate),
WITNESSETH THAT:
WHEREAS, the Associate is employed by the Corporation; and
WHEREAS, the Associate wishes to provide life insurance protection for his family in the event of his death, under Policy of life insurance insuring his life (hereinafter referred to as the Policy), which is described in Exhibit A attached hereto and by this reference made a part hereof, and which was issued by Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company (hereinafter referred to as the Insurer); and
WHEREAS, the Corporation is willing to pay the scheduled premiums due until the Associates age 65 or termination from service (whichever is earlier) on the Policy as an additional employment benefit for the Associate, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth; and
WHEREAS, the Associates Irrevocable Life Insurance Trust, the Marc A. Stefanski Irrevocable Trust dated 12/11/96 (Trust) is the owner of the Policy and, as such, possesses all incidents of ownership in and to the Policy; and
WHEREAS, the Corporation wishes to have the Policy collaterally assigned to it by the Associates Trustee, in order to secure the repayment of the amounts which it will pay toward the premiums on the Policy;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promises contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Purchase of Policy. The Corporation has purchased the Policy from the Insurer on behalf of the Associate in the face amount of $2,500,000. The parties hereto have taken all necessary action to cause the Insurer to issue the Policy, and shall take any further action which may be necessary to cause the Policy to conform to the provisions of this Agreement. The parties hereto agree that the Policy shall be subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and of the collateral assignment filed with the Insurer relating to the Policy.
2. Ownership of the Policy. The Associates Trust shall be the sole and absolute owner of the Policy, and may exercise all ownership rights granted to the owner thereof by the terms of the Policy, except as may otherwise be provided herein.
3. Policy Dividends. Any dividends declared on the Policy shall be applied to purchase paid-up additional insurance on the life of the Associate. The parties hereto agree that the dividend election provisions of the Policy shall conform to the provisions hereof.
4. Payment of Premiums.
a. Thirty (30) days prior to the due date of each Policy premium, the Corporation shall notify the Associate of the exact amount due from the Associate hereunder, which shall be an amount equal to the rates, set forth in IRS Notice 2002-8, (or the corresponding applicable provisions of any future Revenue Ruling). The Associate shall pay such required contribution to the Corporation prior to the premium due date. If the Associate fails to make such timely payment, the Corporation, in its sole discretion, may elect to make the Associates portion of the premium payment, which payment shall be recovered by the Corporation as provided herein.
b. On or before the due date of each Policy premium, or within the grace period provided therein, the Corporation shall pay the full amount of the premium to the Insurer, and shall, upon request, promptly furnish the Associate evidence of timely payment of such premium. The Corporation shall annually furnish the Associate a statement of the
amount of income reportable by the Associate for federal and state income tax purposes, as a result of the insurance protection provided the Associate.
5. Collateral Assignment. To secure the repayment to the Corporation of the amount of the premiums on the Policy paid by it hereunder, the Associates Trust has, contemporaneously herewith, assigned the Policy to the Corporation as collateral, under the form used by the Insurer for such assignments. The collateral assignment of the Policy to the Corporation hereunder shall not be terminated, altered or amended by the Associates Trustee, without the express written consent of the Corporation. The parties hereto agree to take all action necessary to cause such collateral assignment to conform to the provisions of this Agreement.
6. Limitations on Associates Trustees Rights in Policy. Except as otherwise provided herein, the Associates Trustee shall not sell, assign, transfer, borrow against, surrender or cancel the Policy, change the beneficiary designation provision thereof, nor terminate the dividend or death benefit election thereof without, in any such case, the express written consent of the Corporation.
7. Collection of Death Proceeds.
a. Upon the death of the Associate, the Corporation shall cooperate with the Associates Trustee to take whatever action is necessary to collect the death benefit provided under the Policy; when such benefit has been collected and paid as provided herein, this Agreement shall thereupon terminate.
b. Upon the death of the Associate, the Corporation shall have the unqualified right to receive a portion of such death benefit equal to the total amount of the greater of the aggregate premiums paid by it hereunder reduced by any outstanding indebtedness which was incurred by the Corporation and secured by the Policy, including any interest due on such indebtedness or the total Cash surrender value of the policy as of the date of the Associates death. The balance of the death benefit provided under the Policy, if any, shall be paid directly to the Associates Trust, in the manner and in the amount or
amounts provided in the beneficiary designation provision of the Policy. In no event shall the amount payable to the Corporation hereunder exceed the Policy proceeds payable at the death of the Associate. No amount shall be paid from such death benefit to the Associates Trust until the full amount due the Corporation hereunder has been paid. The parties hereto agree that the beneficiary designation provision of the Policy shall conform to the provisions hereof.
c. Notwithstanding any provision hereof to the contrary, in the event that, for any reason whatsoever, no death benefit is payable under the Policy upon the death of the Associate and in lieu thereof the Insurer refunds all of any part of the premiums paid for the Policy, the Corporation have the unqualified right to such premiums.
8. Termination of the Agreement During the Associates Lifetime.
a. This Agreement shall terminate, without notice, upon the occurrence of any of the following events: (a) the total cessation of the business of the Corporation; (b) the bankruptcy, receivership or dissolution of the Corporation; (c) the termination of Associates employment by the Corporation (other than by reason of his death) or (d) failure of the Associate to timely pay to the Corporation the Associates portion of the premium, if any, due hereunder, unless the Corporation elects to make such payment on behalf of the Associate, as provided herein.
b. In addition, the Associate may terminate this Agreement, while no premium under the Policy is overdue, by written notice to the Corporation. Such termination shall be effective as of the date of such notice.
9. Disposition of the Policy on the Termination of the Agreement During the Associates Lifetime.
(a) For sixty (60) days after the date of the termination of this Agreement during the Associates lifetime, the Associates Trustee shall have the option of obtaining the release of the collateral assignment of the Policy to the Corporation. To obtain such release, the Associates Trustee shall repay to the Corporation the greater of the total
amount of the premium payments made by the Corporation hereunder or the then cash surrender value of the policy, less any indebtedness secured by the Policy which was incurred by the Corporation and remains outstanding as of the date of such termination, including any interest due on such indebtedness. Upon receipt of such amount, the Corporation shall release the collateral assignment of the Policy, by the execution and delivery of an appropriate instrument of release.
(b). If the Associates Trustee fails to exercise such option within such sixty (60) day period, then, at the request of the Corporation, the Associates Trustee shall execute any document or documents required by the Insurer to transfer the interest of the Associates Trustee in the Policy to the Corporation. Alternatively, the Corporation may enforce its right to be repaid the greater of the premiums on the Policy paid by it or the Cash surrender value from the Policy under the collateral assignment of the Policy Thereafter, neither the Associates Trustee, the Associate nor his respective heirs, assigns or beneficiaries shall have any further interest in and to the Policy, either under the terms thereof or under this Agreement.
10. Insurer Not a Party. The Insurer shall be fully discharged from its obligations under the Policy by payment of the Policys death benefits to the beneficiary or beneficiaries named in the Policy, subject to the terms and conditions of the Policy. In no event shall the Insurer be considered a party to this Agreement, or any modification or amendment hereof. No provision of this Agreement, nor of any modification or amendment hereof, shall in any way be construed as enlarging, changing, varying, or in any other way affecting the obligations of the Insurer as expressly provided in the Policy, except insofar as the provisions hereof are made a part of the Policy by the collateral assignment executed by the Associate and filed with the Insurer in connection herewith.
11. Named Fiduciary, Determination of Benefits, Claims Procedure and Administration.
a. The Corporation is hereby designated as the named fiduciary under this Agreement. The named fiduciary shall have authority to control and manage the operation and administration of this Agreement, and it shall be responsible for establishing and carrying out a funding policy and method consistent with the objectives of this Agreement.
b. The Corporation shall make all determinations concerning rights to benefits under this Agreement. Any decision by the Corporation denying a claim by the Associates Trustee for benefits under this Agreement shall be stated in writing and delivered or mailed to the Associates Trustee. Such decision shall set forth the specific reasons for the denial, written to the best of the Corporations ability in a manner that may be understood without legal or actuarial counsel. In addition, the Corporation shall afford a reasonable opportunity to the Associates Trustee for a full and fair review of the decision denying such claim.
12. Amendment. This Agreement may not be amended, altered or modified, except by a written instrument signed by the parties hereto, or their respective successors or assigns, and may not be otherwise terminated except as provided herein.
13. Binding Effect. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Corporation and its successors and assigns, and the Associates Trustee, and his successors and assigns.
14. Notices. Any notice, consent or demand required or permitted to be given under the provisions of this Agreement shall be in writing, and shall be signed by the party giving or making the same. If such notice, consent or demand is mailed to a party hereto, it shall be sent by United States certified mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such partys last known address as shown on the records of the Corporation. The date of such mailing shall be deemed the date of notice, consent or demand.
15. Governing Law. This Agreement and the rights of the parties hereunder, shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement, in duplicate.
Third Federal Savings and Loan
Association of Cleveland |
||||||||
By | /s/ Daniel F. Weir | |||||||
ATTEST: |
||||||||
/s/ Jodi A. Hajduk |
||||||||
/s/ Marc A. Stefanski | ||||||||
Associate |
EXHIBIT A
The following life insurance Policy is subject to the attached Split-Dollar Agreement:
Insurer: |
Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company | |
Insured: |
Marc A. Stefanski | |
Policy Number: |
[Information Removed] |
|
Face Amount: |
$2,500,000.00 | |
Date of Issue: |
3/21/02 |
HUMAN RESOURCES
(EXECUTE IN DUPLICATE)
SPLIT DOLLAR
ASSIGNMENT OF LIFE INSURANCE POLICY AS COLLATERAL
A. | For Value Received the undersigned hereby assign, transfer and set over to Third Federal Savings & Loan Assoc. 7007 Broadway Avenue, Cleveland, Oh 44105 |
(INDICATE COMPLETE MAILING ADDRESS OF ASSIGNEE ON THIS LINE) |
Its successors and assigns (herein called the Assignee) Policy No. [Information Removed] issued by MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY or its affiliated Insurance Companies (herein called the Insurer; the identity of the Insurance Company is determined by the policy number) and any supplementary contracts issued in connection therewith (said policy and contracts being herein called the Policy) upon the life of Marc A. Stefanski and all claims, options, privileges, rights, title and interest therein and thereunder (except as provided in Paragraph C hereof), subject to all the terms and conditions of the Policy and to all superior liens, if any, which the Insurer may have against the Policy. The undersigned by this instrument jointly and severally agree and the Assignee by the acceptance of this assignment agrees to the conditions and provisions herein set forth.
B. | It is expressly agreed that, without detracting from the generality of the foregoing, the following specific rights are included in this assignment and pass by virtue hereof: |
1. | The sole right to collect from the Insurer the net proceeds of the Policy when it becomes a claim by death or maturity; |
2. | The sole right to surrender the Policy and receive the surrender value thereof at any time provided by the terms of the Policy and at such other times as the Insurer may allow; |
3. | The sole right to obtain one or more loans or advances on the Policy, either from the Insurer or. at any time, from other persons, and to pledge or assign the Policy as security for such loans or advances; |
4. | The sole right to collect and receive ail distributions or shares of surplus, dividend deposits or additions to the Policy now or hereafter made or apportioned thereto, and to exercise any and all options contained in the Policy with respect thereto; provided, that unless and until the Assignee shall notify the Insurer in writing to the contrary, the distributions or shares of surplus, dividend deposits and additions shall continue on the plan in force at the time of this assignment; |
5. | The sole right to exercise all nonforfeiture rights permitted by the terms of the Policy or allowed by the Insurer and to receive all benefits and advantages derived therefrom; and |
6. | The sole right to the value of any funds now or hereafter held by the Insurer for the purpose of paying future premiums under the Policy as determined by the premium agreement applicable thereto. |
C. | It is expressly agreed that the following specific rights, so long as the Policy has not been surrendered, are reserved and excluded from this assignment and do not pass by virtue hereof: |
1. | The right to collect from the Insurer any disability benefit payable in cash that does not reduce the amount of insurance; |
2. | The right to designate and change the beneficiary; |
3. | The right to elect any optional mode of settlement permitted by the Policy or allowed by the Insurer; but the reservation of these rights shall in no way impair the right of the Assignee to surrender the Policy completely with all its incidents or impair any other right of the Assignee hereunder, and any designation or change of beneficiary or election of a mode of settlement shall be made subject to this assignment and to the rights of the Assignee hereunder. |
4. | The right to purchase a policy of new insurance under any agreement attached to the Policy providing for the purchase of additional insurance, it being agreed that the assignee shall have no interest in any new policy so purchased. |
D. | This assignment is made and the Policy is to be held as collateral security for any and all liabilities of the undersigned, or any of them, to the Assignee, either now existing or that may hereafter arise in the ordinary course of business between any of the undersigned (all of which liabilities secured or to become secured are herein called Liabilities). |
E. | The Assignee covenants and agrees with the undersigned as follows: |
1. | That any balance of sums received hereunder from the Insurer remaining after payment of the then existing Liabilities, matured or unmatured, shall be paid by the Assignee to the persons entitled thereto under the terms of the Policy had this assignment not been executed; |
2. | That the assignee will not exercise either the right to surrender the Policy or (except for the purpose of paying premiums) the right to obtain policy loans from the Insurer, until there has been default in any of the Liabilities or a failure to pay any premium when due, nor until twenty days after the Assignee shall have mailed, by first-class mail, to the undersigned at the addresses last supplied in writing to the Assignee specifically referring to this assignment, notice of intention to exercise such right; and |
3. | That the Assignee will upon request forward without unreasonable delay to the Insurer the Policy for endorsement of any designation or change of beneficiary or any election of an optional mode of settlement. |
F. | The Insurer is hereby authorized to recognize the Assignees claims to rights hereunder without investigating the reason for any action taken by the Assignee, or the validity or the amount of the Liabilities or the existence of any default therein, or the giving of any notice under Paragraph E (2) above or otherwise, or the application to be made by the Assignee of any amounts to be paid to the Assignee. The sole signature of the Assignee shall be sufficient for the exercise of any rights under the Policy assigned hereby and the sole receipt of the Assignee for any sums received shall be a full discharge and release therefor to the Insurer. Checks for all or any part of the sums payable under the Policy and assigned herein, shall be drawn to the exclusive order of the Assignee if, when, and in such amounts as may be, requested by the Assignee. |
G. | The Assignee shall be under no obligation on to pay any premium, or the principal of or interest on any loans or advances on the Policy or any other charges on the Policy, but any such amounts so paid by the Assignee from its own funds, shall become a part of the Liabilities hereby secured, shall be due immediately, and shall draw interest at a rate fixed by the Assignee from time to time not exceeding 6% per annum, provided, however, that if the Assignee obtains one or more loans on the Policy from the Insurer pursuant to Paragraph B.3 of this Assignment, the Assignee alone shall be liable for any interest becoming payable on the principal of such loan or loans, and the Assignee shall have no right of recovery against the undersigned for the payment of such interest. |
H. | The exercise of any right, option, privilege or power given herein to the Assignee shall be at the option of the Assignee; but (except as restricted by Paragraph E (2) above) the Assignee may exercise any such right, option, privilege or power without notice to, or assent by, or affecting the liability of, or releasing any interest hereby assigned by the undersigned, or any of them. |
I. | The Assignee may take or release other security, may release any party primarily or secondarily liable for any of the Liabilities, may grant extensions, renewals or indulgences with respect to the Liabilities, or may apply to the Liabilities in such order as the Assignee shall determine, the proceeds of the Policy hereby assigned or any amount received on account of the Policy by the exercise of any right permitted under this assignment, without resorting or regard to other security. |
J. | In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this assignment and provisions of the note or other evidence of any Liability, with respect to the Policy or rights of collateral security therein, the provisions of this assignment shall prevail. |
K. | Each of the undersigned declares that no proceedings in bankruptcy are pending against him and that his property is not subject to any assignment for the benefit of creditors. |
Signed and sealed this |
7/20/2002 | |||
date |
/s/ Marc S. Byrnes | Rhonda L. Stefanski | |||
Witness | Witness | |||
1360 East Ninth Street | 35075 Shaker Boulevard | |||
Address | Address |
THIS SPACE FOR ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF SAID ASSIGNMENT BY AUTHORIZED OFFICER OF INSURER
RECEIVED MASSACHUSETTS MUTUAL LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY and AFFILIATED INSURANCE COMPANIES |
OCT 22, 2001 |
Ann F. Lomeli |
RELEASE OF ASSIGNMENT
Date
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the Policy and all claims thereunder conveyed by the within assignment are hereby released.
THIS SPACE FOR ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF SAID RELEASE BY AUTHORIZED OFFICER OF INSURER
EXHIBIT 10.8
Exhibit 10.8
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association, MHC
Board of Directors Meeting
August 22, 2002
SUPPLEMENTAL LIFE INSURANCE BENEFITS
FOR KEY ASSOCIATES
Upon motion made by Director Pender and seconded by Director Stefanik the following resolution was unanimously adopted:
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors (Board) recognizes the contributions provided by members of the senior management team that promotes the growth of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association (Association); and
WHEREAS, the Board will periodically review the option to offer additional benefits to key associates to reward and continue to remain competitive in preserving the services provided by these individuals; and
WHEREAS, it is recommended that the Association provide supplemental life insurance benefits to key associates above and beyond the Group Life Insurance Plan as noted in Exhibit T; and
WHEREAS, the Association has purchased a Bank Owned Life Insurance Policy (BOLI) which can fund this type of benefit. The policy is owned by the Association and will assign the death benefit to the beneficiary(ies) as designated by the executive; and
WHEREAS, the cost of the insurance will be included in the executives annual reported compensation as additional compensation. Now, therefore,
BE IT RESOLVED, that the Board of Directors unanimously approves the supplemental life insurance coverage for the key associates as outlined in Exhibit T; and
FURTHER BE IT RESOLVED, that the implementation of this coverage will be put in force at the direction of Daniel F. Weir, Vice President, and that Exhibit T and documentation will be held in the custody of Jodi Hajduk.
EXHIBIT
BOARD OF DIRECTORS MEETING HELD ON AUG 22 2002
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association (Association)
Supplemental Executive Split Dollar Life Insurance
BOLI Program Segment
Selected C-Class members will have a supplemental life insurance benefit funded through the BOLI program. This benefit is being provided to assist selected executives in securing appropriate levels of life insurance in order to mitigate the effects of lost compensation to their families. The insurance cost will be allocated to the division(s) for which the particular executive provides services. The insurance cost will be determined using only the mortality and expenses charges (M&E), the cost of insurance charges (COI), and policy or administrative charges. No charges will be allocated for investment management or any other charges associated with the underlying asset value of the BOLI program.
The Association will own the policies and will assign the death benefit to the beneficiary(ies) as designated by the executive. The cost of the insurance as determined above will be included in the executives annual reported compensation as additional compensation. Neither the executive nor his /her designated beneficiary (ies) will have any right to the underlying asset value associated with the policies.
The supplemental life insurance death benefit amounts are determined according to the ranges of salary and bonus compensation as of the date of issuance of the life insurance policy as stated below:
Annual Compensation Range |
Life Insurance
Death Benefits |
||
$0 - $500,000 |
$ | 2,000,000 | |
$500,001 - $1,000,000 |
$ | 4,000,000 | |
$1,000,000 -$1,500,000 |
$ | 6,000,000 | |
$1,500,000 + |
$ | 10,000,000 |
The following supplemental life insurance death benefits are to be allocated to the C-Class executives as follows:
Social Security Number |
Name |
Supplemental Life
Insurance |
|||
[Information Removed] |
Mark S. Allio | $ | 4,000,000 | ||
[Information Removed] |
Ralph M. Betters | $ | 2,000,000 | ||
[Information Removed] |
David S. Huffman | $ | 2,000,000 | ||
[Information Removed] |
Marianne V. Piterans | $ | 2,000,000 | ||
[Information Removed] |
John P. Ringenbach | $ | 4,000,000 | ||
[Information Removed] |
Marc A. Stefanski | $ | 6,000,000 | ||
[Information Removed] |
Daniel F. Weir | $ | 4,000,000 |
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association: Imputed Income
12/31/05 |
Total
Endorsed |
Imputed Income | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
SSN | Sex | DOB | Age | Amount | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Rigenbach, John |
[Information Removed] | M | 08/15/49 | 56 | 4,000,000 | 6,341 | 6,833 | 7,462 | 8,179 | 9,050 | 10,068 | 11,232 | 12,597 | 14,170 | 15,771 | 17,683 | 19,777 | 22,088 | 24,568 | 26,954 | 29,651 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Weir, Dan |
[Information Removed] | M | 01/15/51 | 55 | 4,000,000 | * | 5,999 | 4,611 | 4,969 | 5,414 | 5,911 | 6,514 | 7,222 | 8,022 | 8,987 | 10,102 | 11,237 | 12,593 | 14,073 | 15,720 | 17,458 | 19,152 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Betters, Ralph |
[Information Removed] | M | 08/21/51 | 54 | 2,000,000 | 2,626 | 2,791 | 2,961 | 3,197 | 3,482 | 3,807 | 4,190 | 4,636 | 5,136 | 5,725 | 6,398 | 7,083 | 7,907 | 8,813 | 9,848 | 10,896 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Huffman, Dave |
[Information Removed] | M | 06/25/52 | 54 | 2,000,000 | 2,626 | 2,791 | 2,961 | 3,197 | 3,482 | 3,807 | 4,190 | 4,636 | 5,136 | 5,725 | 6,398 | 7,083 | 7,907 | 8,813 | 9,848 | 10,896 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Piterans, Marianne |
[Information Removed] | F | 03/25/54 | 52 | 2,000,000 | 2,469 | 2,635 | 2,789 | 2,961 | 3,131 | 3,369 | 3,667 | 4,012 | 4,425 | 4,913 | 5,471 | 6,123 | 6,870 | 7,631 | 8,552 | 9,558 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stefanski, Marc |
[Information Removed] | M | 04/23/54 | 52 | 4,675,000 | 5,658 | 6,028 | 6,389 | 6,791 | 7,190 | 7,756 | 8,468 | 9,280 | 10,255 | 11,387 | 12,674 | 14,186 | 15,924 | 17,694 | 19,804 | 22,120 |
* | Endorsed amount reduced from $4.0 million in 2005 to $3.0 million in 2006+. |
Supplemental Executive Life Insurance Benefits under
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association Bank
Owned Life Insurance Program
Acknowledgement Form Addendum
I, , am currently insured and have named a beneficiary for life insurance benefits at my death in the amount of $ , as granted under the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association Bank Owned Life Insurance Program. I understand that I am not entitled to any net cash surrender values accumulated within the policy(ies) for which I am the named insured.
I also understand this benefit provided to me is based on the approval by the Board of Directors as noted in the attached resolution dated August 22, 2002. The resolution indicates the intent is to provide these benefits as a key associate of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association. This benefit will continue as long as I remain employed by the Association. I understand this benefit is not portable and will cease upon my resignation of employment.
Signature |
Supplemental Executive Life Insurance Benefits under
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association Bank
Owned Life Insurance Program
Acknowledgement Form
I, , am currently insured and have named a beneficiary for life insurance benefits at my death in the amount of , as granted under the Third Federal Savings and Loan Association Bank Owned Life Insurance Program. I understand that I am not entitled to any net cash surrender values accumulated within the policy for which I am the named insured.
I have received and read Ohio Revised Code §3956.04, Life and Health Insurance Guaranty Association: Covered persons; policies and contracts; liability of Association. I understand that if the insurer of the policies on my life becomes insolvent, the benefit for which the insurer would be liable for shall not exceed the lesser of either of the following: the contractual obligations for which the insurer is liable for if it were not an insolvent insurer or three hundred thousand dollars in life insurance death benefits, but not more than one hundred thousand dollars in net cash surrender and net cash withdrawal values for life insurance.
Signature |
_________________ |
Date |
Third Federal Savings & Loan Associations Supplemental Executive Split Dollar Life
Insurance Program
Benefit Acknowledgement
I, , hereby acknowledge the following benefit:
Third Federal Savings Loan & Association (Association) has granted you a supplemental life insurance benefit in the amount of . The Association will own the policy and will assign the death benefit to your designated beneficiary (ies). Neither you nor your designated beneficiary (ies) will have any right to the underlying asset value associated with the policies.
The cost is determined under Internal Revenue Regulation 1.61-22(d)(2). The cost of the current life insurance protection provided to the non-owner in any year equals the amount of the current life insurance protection provided to the non-owner multiplied by the life insurance premium factor designated or permitted in guidance. The cost of the insurance will be included in your form W-2 as additional compensation. The initial cost of your benefit is and will be included in your annual income. Thus, your cost is the tax on the imputed income. The annual cost will be adjusted as determined under the Internal Revenue Regulation reference above.
DATED this day of , 2002.
Third Federal Savings & Loan Associations Supplemental Executive Split Dollar Life
Insurance Program
Beneficiary Designation
I, Daniel F. Weir, direct that all amounts payable at my death under the terms of the Third Federal Savings & Loan Associations Supplemental Executive Split Dollar Life Insurance Program be paid as provided below. As used below survive me means survive me by more than 30 days. (Fill in the blank(s) of only one of the following.)
1. | To __________________________, if such person survives me, otherwise in equal shares to my children who survive me; but if any child of mine does not survive me and leaves a child or children, then such childs share equally to his or her children, who survive me. At this time, my children are ________________________________________________________________. |
2. | To my children who survive me in equal shares but if any child of mine does not survive me and leaves a child or children, then such childs share equally to his or her children who survive me. At this time, my children are ___________________________ _______________________________________. |
3. | To __________________________, trustee (or any successor trustee) of a trust agreement of which I am the grantor dated ________________________. |
4. | To ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________ |
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________. |
DATED this day of , 2002.
EXHIBIT 21
Exhibit 21
SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT
The following is a list of the material subsidiaries of TFS Financial Corporation:
Name |
State of Incorporation |
|
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland | Federal* | |
Third Capital, Inc. | Delaware* | |
Third Cap Associates, Inc. | Ohio** | |
Third Capital Mortgage Insurance Company | Vermont** | |
Broadway Holding Company | Delaware *** | |
Broadway Realty Holdings Co. | Delaware**** | |
FBE, Inc. | Ohio *** |
* | Subsidiary of TFS Financial Corporation |
** | Subsidiary of Third Capital, Inc. |
*** | Subsidiary of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland |
**** | Subsidiary of Broadway Holding Company |
EXHIBIT 23.2
Exhibit 23.2
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form S-1 of our report dated December 7, 2006 (which expressed an unqualified opinion and includes an explanatory paragraph concerning the adoption of a new accounting standard in 2006), relating to the consolidated financial statements of TFS Financial Corporation and subsidiaries appearing in the Prospectus, which is part of this Registration Statement.
We also consent to the reference to us under the heading Experts in such Prospectus.
Cleveland, Ohio
December 11, 2006
EXHIBIT 23.3
Exhibit 23.3
December 7, 2006
Board of Directors
TFS Financial Corporation
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland
7007 Broadway Avenue
Cleveland, OH 44105
Dear Board Members:
We hereby consent to the use of our firms name, FinPro, Inc. (FinPro) and the inclusion of, summary of and references to our Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report and the valuation of TFS Financial Corporation provided by FinPro in the Form MHC-2 and Registration Statement on Form S-1 (Registration Statement), including the prospectus filed by TFS Financial Corporation and any amendments thereto and our opinion regarding subscription rights filed as an exhibit to the Form MHC-2 and the Registration Statement referenced above.
Very Truly Yours,
/s/ FinPro, Inc.
FinPro, Inc.
20 Church Street · P.O. Box 323 · Liberty Corner, NJ 07938-0323 · Tel: 908.604.9336 · Fax: 908.604.5951
finpro@finpronj.com · www.finpronj.com
EXHIBIT 99.1
Exhibit 99.1
September 19, 2006
Mr. Paul Huml
Chief Operating Officer
TFS Financial Corporation
Third Federal S&LA of Cleveland
7007 Broadway Avenue
Cleveland, OH 44105-1441
RE: | Appraisal Services |
Dear Mr. Huml:
FinPro, Inc. (FinPro) would be pleased to assist Third Federal S&LA of Cleveland, (the Bank) and TFS Financial Corporation (the Company) in providing appraisal services for the planned minority stock offering (Stock Offering).
Section 1: Services to be Rendered
As part of the appraisal valuation, the following major tasks will be included:
| conduct financial due diligence, including interviews of senior management and reviews of financial and other records; |
| gather an understanding of the Banks current and projected financial condition, profitability, risk characteristics, operations and external factors that might influence or impact the Bank; |
| prepare a detailed written valuation report of the Bank and the Company, that is consistent with applicable regulatory guidelines and standard valuation practices; |
| prepare and deliver an opinion, in form and substance acceptable to legal and tax counsel of the Bank and the Company, to the effect that the subscription rights granted to eligible account holders, the applicable stock benefit plans and others in connection with the stock offering, have no value. |
The valuation report will:
| include an in-depth analysis of the operating results and financial condition of the Bank and the Company; |
| assess the interest in conversion stocks; |
20 Church Street P.O. Box 323 Liberty Corner, NJ 07938-0323 Tel: 908.604.9336 Fax: 908.604.5951
finpro@finpronj.com www.finpronj.com
| describe the business strategies of the Bank and the Company, the market area, competition and potential for the future; |
| include a detailed peer analysis of publicly traded savings institutions for use in determining appropriate valuation adjustments based upon multiple factors; |
| include a midpoint pro forma valuation along with a range of value around the midpoint value; |
| comply, in form and substance with all applicable requirements of regulatory authorities for purposes of its use to establish the estimated pro forma market value of the common stock of the Company following the Stock Offering. |
The valuation report may be periodically updated during the stock offering process and will be updated at the time of the closing of the Stock Offering.
FinPro will perform such other services as are necessary or required in connection with the regulatory review of the appraisal and will respond to the regulatory comments, if any, regarding the valuation appraisal and any subsequent updates.
Section 2: Information Requirements of the Bank
To accomplish the tasks set forth in Section 1 of this proposal, the following information and work effort is expected of the Bank and the Company:
| provide FinPro with all financial and other information, whether or not publicly available, necessary to familiarize FinPro with the business and operations of the Bank and the Company; |
| allow FinPro the opportunity, from time to time, to discuss the operations of the Bank and the Company with Bank and Company personnel; |
| promptly advise FinPro of any material or contemplated material transactions that may have an effect on the day-to-day operations of the Bank and the Company; |
| provide FinPro with all support schedules required to compile Regulatory, Board and Management reports; and |
| provide FinPro with offering circular, prospectus and all other materials relevant to the appraisal function for the Stock Offering. |
Section 3: Project Deliverables
The following is a list of deliverables that will result from FinPros effort:
1. | Appraisal document |
2. | Final Appraisal document |
Section 4: Term of the Agreement and Staffing
It is anticipated that it will take approximately six months of elapsed time to complete all of the tasks outlined in this proposal, including the final appraisal. FinPro recognizes that the initial appraisal must be completed by the end of November 2006 and commits to meeting the deadline.
2.
Section 5: Fees and Expenses
FinPros fees for providing the services outlined in this Agreement will be:
| $70,000 for the initial appraisal and final appraisal; and |
| $6,500 for any appraisal updates. |
This fee is payable according to the following schedule:
| A non-refundable retainer of $15,000; |
| upon submission of the appraisal to the regulators, a non-refundable fee of $25,000; plus |
| upon completion of the Stock Offering, a non-refundable fee equal to the remainder; and |
| if appraisal updates are necessary, they will be payable upon delivery. |
In addition to any fees that may be payable to FinPro hereunder, the Bank and the Company hereby agrees to reimburse FinPro for all of FinPros travel and other out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with FinPros engagement. Such out-of-pocket expenses will consist of travel to and from the Banks facilities from FinPros offices, normal delivery charges such as Federal Express, and costs associated with the valuation documents such as copying. It is FinPro policy to provide you with an itemized accounting of the out-of-pocket expenditures so that you can control them.
In the event that the Bank and the Company shall, for any reason, discontinue the proposed Stock Offering prior to delivery of the completed documents set forth above, the Bank and Company agree to compensate FinPro according to FinPros standard billing rates for consulting services based on accumulated time and expenses, not to exceed the respective fee caps noted above. FinPros standard hourly rates are as follows:
Director Level and Above |
$ | 300 | |
Staff Consultant Level |
$ | 150 |
If during the course of the proposed transaction, unforeseen events occur so as to materially change the nature or the work content of the services described in this contract, the terms of said contract shall be subject to renegotiation by the Bank, the Company and FinPro. Such unforeseen events shall include, but not be limited to, major changes in the conversion or mutual holding company regulations, appraisal or processing procedures as they relate to the preparation of the appraisal, major changes in management or procedures, operating policies or guidelines, excessive delays or suspension of processing of Stock Offering applications by the regulators.
FinPro agrees to execute a suitable confidentiality agreement with the Bank and the Company. The Bank and Company acknowledge that all opinions, valuations and advice (written or oral) given by FinPro to the Bank and Company in connection with FinPros engagement are intended solely for the benefit and use of the Bank and Company (and their directors, management, and attorneys) in connection with the matters contemplated hereby, and the Bank and Company agree that no such opinion, valuation, or advice shall be
3.
used for any other purpose, except with respect to the opinion and valuation which may be used for the proper corporate purposes of the client, or reproduced, or disseminated, quoted or referred to at any time, in any manner or for any purpose, nor shall any public references to FinPro be made by the Bank and Company (or such persons), without the prior written consent of FinPro, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.
Section 6: Representations and Warranties
FinPro, the Bank and the Company agree to the following:
1.) The Bank and the Company agree to make available or to supply to FinPro the information set forth in Section 2 of this Agreement.
2.) The Bank and the Company hereby represent and warrant to FinPro that any information provided to FinPro does not and will not, to the best of the Banks and Companys knowledge, at the times it is provided to FinPro, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or fail to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein not false or misleading in light of the circumstances under which they were made.
3.) (a) Subject to applicable Federal Regulations, the Bank and the Company shall: indemnify FinPro and hold it harmless against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities to which FinPro may become subject arising in any manner out of or in connection with the rendering of services by FinPro hereunder (including any services rendered prior to the date hereof) or the rendering of additional services by FinPro as requested by the Company or the Bank that are related to the services rendered hereunder, unless it is finally judicially determined that such losses, claims, damages or liabilities resulted directly from the negligence or willful misconduct of FinPro; and
(b) reimburse FinPro promptly for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by it in connection with investigating, preparing to defend or defending, or providing evidence in or preparing to serve or serving as a witness with respect to, any lawsuits, investigations, claims or other proceedings arising in any manner out of or in connection with the rendering of services by FinPro hereunder or the rendering of additional services by FinPro as requested by the Company or the Bank that are related to the services rendered hereunder (including, without limitation, in connection with the enforcement of this Agreement and the indemnification obligations set forth herein); provided, however, that in the event a final judicial determination is made to the effect specified in subparagraph 3(a) above, FinPro will remit to the Company or the Bank any amounts reimbursed under this subparagraph 3(b).
The Company and the Bank agree that the indemnification and reimbursement commitments set forth in this paragraph 3 shall apply whether or not FinPro is a formal party to any such lawsuits, investigations, claims or other proceedings and that such commitments shall extend upon the terms set forth in this paragraph to any controlling person, affiliate, director, officer, employee or consultant of FinPro (each, with FinPro, an Indemnified Person).
4.
This Agreement constitutes the entire understanding of the Bank, the Company and FinPro concerning the subject matter addressed herein, and shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Ohio, except to the extent such law is super ceded by Federal laws. This Agreement may not be modified, supplemented or amended except by written agreement executed by both parties.
The Bank, the Company and FinPro are not affiliated, and neither the Bank, the Company nor FinPro has an economic interest in, or is held in common with, the other and has not derived a significant portion of its gross revenues, receipts or net income for any period from transactions with the other.
Please confirm that the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding and agreement with FinPro by signing and returning to FinPro the duplicate of the letter enclosed herewith.
Sincerely: | ||||
/s/ Donald J. Musso | /s/ Marc A. Stefanski | |||
Donald J. Musso | Marc A. Stefanski | |||
President |
Chairman, CEO and President |
|||
FinPro, Inc. |
TFS Financial Corporation Third Federal S&LA of Cleveland |
|||
9/19/06 |
9-28-06 | |||
Date |
Date | |||
/s/ Paul J. Huml | ||||
Paul J. Huml | ||||
Chief Operating Officer |
||||
TFS Financial Corporation | ||||
SEPT 28, 2006 | ||||
Date |
5.
EXHIBIT 99.2
Exhibit 99.2
FINANCIAL INSTITUTION CONSULTANTS
555 METRO PLACE NORTH
SUITE 524
DUBLIN, OHIO 43017
(614) 766-1426
(614) 766-1459 FAX
September 19, 2006
Mr. Paul J. Huml
Chief Operating Officer
TFS Financial Corp.
7007 Broadway Avenue
Cleveland Ohio 44105
Re: | Business Plan Proposal |
Dear Mr. Huml:
This letter represents our proposal to prepare a complete three-year Business Plan (Plan) for Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland and TFS Financial Corporation (collectively Third Federal or the Association) to fulfill the requirements of the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) relating to the Associations minority stock offering (the stock offering). The Plan will focus on Third Federals new three-year pro formas, the impact of the stock offering on Third Federal and the planned use of proceeds.
Keller & Company is experienced in preparing business plans for filing with and approval by all regulatory agencies. We prepared thirty-four in 2002, thirty-two in 2003, thirty-three in 2004 and thirty-five in 2005, and all were approved. Third Federals Plan will be based on the format provided in the attached Exhibit A. We will prepare the three-year pro formas and each discussion section in accordance with regulatory requirements and based on your input. Our objective is to ensure that the Associations Plan is in compliance with all applicable requirements, and that management and directorate are knowledgeable of and comfortable with the assumptions, commitments and projections contained in the Plan, making the Plan useful for the future. We have filed numerous Plans with the OTS in connection with the conversion and minority stock offerings and are familiar with their pre-filing requirements for business plans.
Exhibit B provides a sample set of pro formas. Third Federals pro formas will incorporate the most current interest rate projections available. Our procedure in preparing the Plan and three-year projections is to request key financial information, including the most recent TFR and CMR Reports, investment portfolio mix, recent lending activity, interest rate risk report, deposit activity, costs and yields and other data from Third Federal. Based on a review of this information, I will then schedule a time to meet with management to discuss the Associations plans and expectations for the remainder of 2006, 2007,2008 and early 2009, focusing on such items as use of proceeds, deposit growth expectations, loan origination projections, new products and services, increases in general valuation allowance, capital expenditures, increases in fixed assets, investment strategy, expansion and branch plans, overhead expenses, board fees, fees and charges, total compensation, etc. We will then prepare financial projections tying the beginning figures to Third Federals September 30, 2006 TFR Report balances, incorporating the Associations current yields on interest-earning assets and your current costs of interest-bearing liabilities. Assets and liabilities will be repriced based on their maturity period, with such items tied to rate indices and their yields and costs adjusting based on interest rate trends. The projections will be based on Third Federals actual performance in 2005 and year-to-date 2006, in conjunction with the input from discussions with management. We can
Mr. Paul J. Huml
September 19, 2006
Page 2
introduce numerous scenarios for internal use as part of the preparation of the Plan to show the impact of alternative strategies and the impact of proceeds at any other levels rather than the midpoint as required by OTS.
With each set of pro formas, we will send Third Federal a discussion summary of the assumptions for easy review and comments (Exhibit C). After your review of the pro formas, we will make any adjustments that are required. When the pro formas are complete, we will provide the final pro forma financial statements, as well as pro formas for the mid-tier holding company (Exhibit D). The mid-tier holding company financials will recognize the current and projected income and expense activity of TFS Financial Corp.
With regard to the text of the Plan, we will complete each section in draft form for your review, and revise each section based on managements comments and requests. We will also send a copy to the conversion counsel for their input and comments. The Plan will be in full compliance with all regulatory requirements. We will also prepare a quarterly comparison chart each quarter after the stock offering for presentation to the board, showing the quarterly variance in actual performance relative to projections and provide comments on the variance, at no charge.
Our fee for the preparation of the Plan text and pro formas is $33,000, plus out-of-pocket expenses not to exceed $700. The fee includes a retainer fee of $3,000 to be paid at the time of signing this agreement, which will be deducted from the total fee at the time of completion of the Plan. The total fee will be paid in three installments with $3,000 due at signing; $20,000 due upon filing, and $ 10,000 due upon regulatory approval.
I look forward to possibly working with the Association and its management and would be pleased to discuss our proposal or answer any questions.
Sincerely, |
KELLER and COMPANY, INC. |
/s/ Michael R. Keller |
Michael R. Keller President |
MRK:jmm
enclosure
Accepted this 26 th day of SEPTEMBER 2006.
/s/ Marc A. Stefanski | /s/ Paul J. Huml | |||
Marc A. Stefanski | Paul J. Huml | |||
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President |
Chief Operating Officer |
EXHIBIT 99.3
Exhibit 99.3
December 7, 2006
Board of Directors
TFS Financial Corporation
7007 Broadway Avenue
Cleveland, OH 44105
Dear Board Members:
All capitalized terms not otherwise defined in this letter have the meanings given such terms in TFS Financial Corporations (the Company) Plan of Stock Issuance (the Plan) adopted by the Board of Directors of the Company. As part of the Plan, the Company will issue up to 30.12% of its outstanding common stock to the public and up to 2.00% of its outstanding common stock, subject to a 5.0 million share maximum, and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland (the Bank) will contribute $5.0 million in cash to a charitable foundation. The remaining common stock of the Company will be owned by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, a federally chartered mutual holding company.
We understand that in accordance with the Plan, subscription rights to purchase shares of the common stock are to be issued to (i) Eligible Account Holders; (ii) Tax-Qualified Employee Stock Benefit Plans, including the employee stock ownership plan (ESOP); (iii) Supplemental Eligible Account Holders; and (iv) Other Members (together collectively referred to as the Recipients). Based solely on our observation that the subscription rights will be available to such Recipients without cost, will be legally non-transferable and of short duration, and will afford the Recipients the right only to purchase shares of common stock at the same price as will be paid by members of the general public in the Community Offering, if any, but without undertaking any independent investigation of state or federal law or the position of the Internal Revenue Service with respect to this issue, we are of the belief that:
(1) | the subscription rights will have no ascertainable market value; and |
(2) | the price at which the subscription rights are exercisable will not be more or less than the pro forma market value of the shares upon issuance. |
Changes in the local and national economy, the legislative and regulatory environment, the stock market, interest rates, and other external forces (such as natural disasters or significant world events) may occur from time to time, often with great unpredictability and may materially impact the value of thrift stocks as a whole or the Companys value alone. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that persons who subscribe to shares of common stock in the Subscription Offering will thereafter be able to buy or sell such shares at the same price paid in the Subscription Offering.
Very Truly Yours,
/s/ FinPro, Inc.
FinPro, Inc.
20 Church Street · P.O. Box 323 · Liberty Corner, NJ 07938-0323 · Tel: 908.604.9336 · Fax: 908.604.5951
finpro@finpronj.com · www.finpronj.com
EXHIBIT 99.4
Cleveland, Ohio
I | ||
1 | ||
4 | ||
4 | ||
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28 | ||
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36 | ||
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List of Figures
TFS Financial Corporation
Cleveland, Ohio
FIGURE 1 - KEY BALANCE SHEET DATA |
4 | |
FIGURE 2 - KEY RATIOS |
5 | |
FIGURE 3 - ASSET AND RETAINED EARNINGS CHART |
9 | |
FIGURE 4 - NET LOANS RECEIVABLE CHART |
10 | |
FIGURE 5 - LOAN MIX AS OF SEPTEMBER 30, 2006 |
11 | |
FIGURE 6 - LOAN MIX AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2006 |
12 | |
FIGURE 7 - SECURITIES CHART |
13 | |
FIGURE 8 - INVESTMENT MIX |
14 | |
FIGURE 9 - ASSET QUALITY CHART |
15 | |
FIGURE 10 - NONPERFORMING LOANS |
16 | |
FIGURE 11 - ALLOWANCE FOR POSSIBLE LOAN AND LEASE LOSSES CHART |
17 | |
FIGURE 12 - DEPOSIT AND BORROWING TREND CHART |
18 | |
FIGURE 13 - DEPOSIT MIX |
19 | |
FIGURE 14 - INTEREST RATE RISK |
20 | |
FIGURE 15 - CAPITAL ANALYSIS |
21 | |
FIGURE 16 - NET INCOME CHART |
22 | |
FIGURE 17 - CORE NET INCOME CALCULATION |
23 | |
FIGURE 18 - AVERAGE YIELDS AND COSTS |
24 | |
FIGURE 19 - SPREAD AND MARGIN CHART |
25 | |
FIGURE 20 - INCOME STATEMENT TRENDS |
26 | |
FIGURE 21 - PROFITABILITY TREND CHART |
27 | |
FIGURE 22 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR CUYAHOGA COUNTY |
29 | |
FIGURE 23 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR LAKE COUNTY |
30 | |
FIGURE 24 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR LORAIN COUNTY |
30 | |
FIGURE 25 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR MEDINA COUNTY |
31 | |
FIGURE 26 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR SUMMIT COUNTY |
31 | |
FIGURE 27 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR COLLIER COUNTY |
32 | |
FIGURE 28 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR HILLSBOROUGH COUNTY |
32 | |
FIGURE 29 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR LEE COUNTY |
33 | |
FIGURE 30 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR MIAMI-DADE COUNTY |
33 | |
FIGURE 31 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR PALM BEACH COUNTY |
34 | |
FIGURE 32 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR PASCO COUNTY |
34 | |
FIGURE 33 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR PINELLAS COUNTY |
35 | |
FIGURE 34 - DEPOSIT AND DEMOGRAPHIC DATA FOR SARASOTA COUNTY |
35 | |
FIGURE 35 - COMPARABLE GROUP |
37 | |
FIGURE 36 - KEY FINANCIAL INDICATORS |
40 | |
FIGURE 37 - KEY BALANCE SHEET DATA |
42 | |
FIGURE 38 - CAPITAL DATA |
43 | |
FIGURE 39 - ASSET QUALITY TABLE |
44 | |
FIGURE 40 - BALANCE SHEET GROWTH DATA |
46 | |
FIGURE 41 - NET INCOME CHART |
48 | |
FIGURE 42 - PROFITABILITY DATA |
49 | |
FIGURE 43 - INCOME STATEMENT DATA |
50 | |
FIGURE 44 - MARKET AREA DATA |
52 | |
FIGURE 45 - DIVIDEND DATA |
55 | |
FIGURE 46 - MARKET CAPITALIZATION DATA |
57 | |
FIGURE 47 - MHC REORGANIZATIONS (SINCE 1/1/05) PRO FORMA DATA |
61 | |
FIGURE 48 - MHC REORGANIZATIONS PRICE APPRECIATION |
62 | |
FIGURE 49 - VALUE RANGE - FULL OFFERING |
67 | |
List of Exhibits
TFS Financial Corporation
Cleveland, Ohio
Exhibit | ||
A. |
Profile of FinPro, Inc. and the Author of the Appraisal |
|
B. |
Consolidated Statements of Condition |
|
C. |
Consolidated Statements of Income |
|
D. |
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity |
|
E. |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows |
|
F. |
Net Income Reconciliation |
|
G. |
Comparable Group Selection Screens |
|
H. |
Selected Financial Data |
|
I. |
Industry Fully Converted Pricing Multiples |
|
J. |
MHC Conversions 2005 to Date |
|
K. |
Full Offering No Foundation Appraisal Pro Forma September 30, 2006 12 Months |
|
L. |
Full Offering With Foundation Appraisal Pro Forma September 30, 2006 12 Months |
|
M. |
MHC Appraisal Pro Forma September 30, 2006 12 Months |
|
N. |
MHC Fiscal Year Offering Circular Pro Forma September 30, 2006 12 Months |
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
|
Page: 1 |
TFS Financial Corporation (the Mid-tier), is offering for sale shares of its common stock. The shares being offered represent up to 30.12% of the shares of common stock of the Mid-tier that will be outstanding following the reorganization. The Mid-tier also intends to contribute 2.0% of the shares of the Mid-tier that will be outstanding following the reorganization (subject to a maximum of 5.0 million shares) to a charitable foundation established by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland (the Bank). Additionally, the Bank will contribute $5.0 million in cash to the charitable foundation. After the stock offering, over 50.0% of the Mid-tier outstanding shares of common stock will be owned by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC (the MHC), the mutual holding company parent. This report represents FinPro, Inc.s (FinPro) independent appraisal of the estimated pro forma market value of the common stock (the Common Stock) of TFS Financial Corporation (hereafter referred to on a consolidated basis as the Bank).
In compiling the pro formas, FinPro relied upon the assumptions provided by the Bank and its agents. The pro forma assumptions are as follows:
| Up to 30.12% of the total shares will be sold to the depositors and public, |
| 2.00% of the total shares (subject to a maximum of 5.0 million shares) will be contributed to a charitable foundation, |
| cash equal to $5.0 million will be contributed to a charitable foundation, |
| the stock will be issued at $10.00 per share, |
| the conversion expenses will be $7.5 million at the midpoint, |
| there will be an ESOP equal to 3.92% of the total shares outstanding funded internally, the Bank has already expensed $6.8 million and contributed $9.1 million in cash to the ESOP trust and the Bank intends to expense $9.1 million for the year ended September 30, 2007, |
| there will be an MRP equal to 1.96% of the total shares outstanding, amortized over 5 years straight-line, |
| there will be a Stock Option Plan equal to 4.90% of the total shares outstanding, expensed at $3.37 per option over 5 years straight-line, |
| the tax rate is assumed at 35.00%, and |
| the net proceeds will be invested at the one-year treasury rate of 4.90%, pre-tax. |
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
|
Page: 2 |
It is our understanding that the Bank will offer its stock in a subscription and community offering to Eligible Account Holders, to the Employee Plans and to Supplemental Eligible Account Holders of the Bank. This appraisal has been prepared in accordance with Regulation 563b.7 and the Guidelines for Appraisal Reports for the Valuation of Savings and Loan Associations Converting from Mutual to Stock Form of Organization of the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) which have been adopted in practice by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC), including the most recent revisions as of October 21, 1994, and applicable regulatory interpretations thereof.
In the course of preparing our report, we reviewed the Banks audited financials for the years ended September 30, 2005 and September 30, 2006. We also reviewed the registration statement on Form S-1 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). We have conducted due diligence analysis of the Bank and held due diligence related discussions with the Banks Management and Board, Sandler ONeill & Partners L.P. (the Banks underwriter), and Luse Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. (the Banks special counsel). The valuation parameters set forth in the appraisal were predicated on these discussions but all conclusions related to the valuation were reached and made independent of such discussions.
Where appropriate, we considered information based upon other publicly available sources, which we believe to be reliable; however, we cannot guarantee the accuracy or completeness of such information. We visited the Banks primary market area and reviewed the market areas economic condition. We also reviewed the competitive environment in which the Bank operates and its relative strengths and weaknesses. We compared the Banks performance with selected publicly traded thrift institutions. We reviewed conditions in the securities markets in general and in the market for savings institutions in particular. Our analysis included a review of the estimated effects of the Conversion of the Bank on the operations and expected financial performance as they related to the Banks estimated pro forma value.
In preparing our valuation, we relied upon and assumed the accuracy and completeness of financial and other information provided to us by the Bank and its independent accountants. We did not independently verify the financial statements and other information provided by the Bank and its independent accountants, nor did we independently value any of the Banks assets or liabilities. This estimated valuation considers the Bank only as a going concern and should not be considered as an indication of its liquidation value.
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
|
Page: 3 |
Our valuation is not intended, and must not be construed, to be a recommendation of any kind as the advisability of purchasing shares of Common Stock in the stock issuance. Moreover, because such valuation is necessarily based upon estimates and projections of a number of matters, all of which are subject to change from time to time, no assurance can be given that persons who purchase shares of Common Stock in the stock issuance will thereafter be able to sell such shares at prices related to the foregoing valuation of the pro forma market value thereof. FinPro is not a seller of securities within the meaning of any federal or state securities laws. Any report prepared by FinPro shall not be used as an offer or solicitation with respect to the purchase or sale of any securities.
The estimated valuation herein will be updated as appropriate. These updates will consider, among other factors, any developments or changes in the Banks financial condition, operating performance, management policies and procedures and current conditions in the securities market for thrift institution common stock. Should any such developments or changes, in our opinion, be material to the estimated pro forma market value of the Bank, appropriate adjustments to the estimated pro forma market value will be made. The reasons for any such adjustments will be explained at that time.
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
|
Page: 4 |
1. Overview and Financial Analysis
As of September 30, 2006, the Bank had $8.6 billion in total assets, $7.4 billion in deposits, $7.5 billion in net loans and $1.0 billion in equity.
Figure 1 - Key Balance Sheet Data
[statistical information omitted]
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
|
Page: 5 |
Figure 2 - Key Ratios
[statistical information omitted]
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
|
Page: 6 |
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC
Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC is a federally chartered mutual holding company and currently owns 100% of the outstanding common stock of TFS Financial Corporation. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC has not engaged in any significant business activity other than owning the common stock of TFS Financial Corporation, and does not intend to expand its business activities after the stock offering. Upon completion of the stock offering, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC is expected to own up to 68.26% of the outstanding shares of common stock of TFS Financial Corporation. So long as Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC exists, it is required to own a majority of the voting stock of TFS Financial Corporation. The executive office of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, is located at 103 Foulk Road, Suite 104, Wilmington, Delaware 19803. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
TFS Financial Corporation
TFS Financial Corporation is a federally chartered mid-tier stock holding company and currently owns 100% of the outstanding common stock of Third Federal Savings and Loan. TFS Financial Corporation also owns 100% of the common stock of Third Capital, Inc. TFS Financial Corporations executive office is located at 103 Foulk Road, Suite 104, Wilmington, Delaware 19803. TFS Financial Corporation is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Office of Thrift Supervision. At September 30, 2006, TFS Financial Corporation had consolidated assets of $8.6 billion, consolidated deposits of $7.4 billion and consolidated shareholders equity of $1.0 billion. Its net income for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006 was $43.5 million.
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
|
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Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland
Third Federal Savings and Loan is a federally chartered savings and loan association headquartered in Cleveland, Ohio. Third Federal Savings and Loan was organized in 1938 by Ben S. and Gerome R. Stefanski, the parents of our current Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Marc A. Stefanski. In May 1997, Third Federal Savings and Loan reorganized into the two-tier mutual holding company structure. In 1999, Third Federal Savings and Loan established its first branch offices in Florida, and currently operates from 14 branch offices in that state. Third Federal Savings and Loan conducts business from its main office located at 7007 Broadway Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio, 40 branch offices located in Ohio and Florida and eight loan production offices located in Ohio. The branch offices are located in the Ohio counties of Cuyahoga, Lake, Lorain, Medina and Summit and in the Florida counties of Collier, Hillsborough, Lee, Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas and Sarasota.
Third Federal Savings and Loans principal business consists of originating one- to four-family residential real estate mortgage loans, home equity loans and home equity lines of credit. Third Federal Savings and Loan also offers residential construction loans. To a lesser extent, Third Federal Savings and Loan also invests in mortgage-backed securities, U.S. Government and federal agency obligations and other investment securities. Third Federal Savings and Loan offers a variety of deposit accounts, including certificates of deposit, NOW accounts and passbook savings accounts. Deposits are Third Federal Savings and Loans primary source of funds for its lending and investing activities. Third Federal Savings and Loan has also used borrowed funds as a source of funds, principally from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Cincinnati. In addition to traditional banking services, Third Federal Savings and Loan offers insurance and investment products through ThirdFed Investments, a division of Third Federal Savings and Loan. Through a wholly-owned subsidiary, FBE, Inc., Third Federal Savings and Loan has acquired properties as part of its commitment to revitalize the community surrounding its main office. Third Federal Savings and Loan is the indirect owner of a second-tier real estate investment trust, Broadway Realty Holdings Co., which holds mortgage loans and other investments. Third Federal Savings and Loan is subject to comprehensive regulation and examination by the Office of Thrift Supervision.
Third Federal Savings and Loan prices its loan and deposit products to encourage home ownership, attract borrowers and promote savings by its customers. Although this strategy does not enable Third Federal Savings and Loan to generate the highest returns, Third Federal Savings and Loan believes this strategy is the primary reason it has grown to become the nations largest mutually-owned savings and loan association based on total assets.
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The Banks business strategy is to grow and improve profitability by:
| Following its mission of creating value for customers, communities and company; |
| Encouraging home ownership by offering competitive interest rates and attractive product features on mortgage loans and home equity loans and lines of credit in our primary market area; |
| Promoting savings by our customers by offering competitive rates on certificates of deposit and other deposit products; |
| Controlling and managing operating expenses; and |
| Growing through de novo branching. |
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The Banks balance sheet decreased by $318.3 million, or 3.57%, from $8.9 billion at September 30, 2005 to $8.6 billion at September 30, 2006. A portion of the decline is attributable to a loan sale executed to manage interest rate risk.
Equity has increased $38.7 million from $973.9 million at September 30, 2005 to $1.0 billion at September 30, 2006. The equity to assets ratio was 11.78% at September 30, 2006.
Figure 3 - Asset and Retained Earnings Chart
[statistical information omitted]
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The Banks loan portfolio has decreased by $143.7 million from September 30, 2005 to September 30, 2006, and as a percent of assets, the loan portfolio has increased as a percentage of assets from 85.49% to 86.99%, respectively. The Bank executed a loan sale during the twelve months ended September 30, 2006.
Figure 4 - Net Loans Receivable Chart
[statistical information omitted]
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The loan portfolio has grown rapidly between September 30, 2002 and September 30, 2005. The mix continues to be heavily weighted in 1-4 family loans and home equity loans and lines of credit.
Figure 5 - Loan Mix as of September 30, 2006
[statistical information omitted]
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The loan portfolio is heavily weighted in 1-4 family mortgages and home equity loans and lines of credit.
Figure 6 - Loan Mix at September 30, 2006
[statistical information omitted]
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The investment portfolio has declined substantially since September 30, 2002. Between September 30, 2005 and September 30, 2006 the portfolio declined $56.8 million, or 30.26%.
Figure 7 - Securities Chart
[statistical information omitted]
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Investments and Mortgage-Backed Securities
The following table provides the Banks investment portfolio.
Figure 8 - Investment Mix
[statistical information omitted]
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The Banks level of nonperforming assets has trended upward since September 30, 2002. Between September 30, 2005 and September 30, 2006, nonperforming assets increased $19.2 million, or 28.40%. At September 30, 2006, nonperforming assets were $86.6 million, or 1.01% of total assets.
Figure 9 - Asset Quality Chart
[statistical information omitted]
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At September 30, 2006, the Banks nonperforming loans to total loan ratio was 1.05% and the nonperforming assets to total assets ratio was 1.01%.
Figure 10 - Nonperforming Loans
[statistical information omitted]
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The ALLL increased $2.1 million from September 30, 2005 to September 30, 2006. The Banks ALLL to loans ratio increased from 0.24% at September 30, 2005 to 0.27% at September 30, 2006.
Figure 11 - Allowance for Possible Loan and Lease Losses Chart
[statistical information omitted]
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From September 30, 2005 to September 30, 2006, deposits increased $346.8 million. After rising between September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2005, borrowings decreased by $692.3 million between September 30, 2005 and September 30, 2006.
Figure 12 - Deposit and Borrowing Trend Chart
[statistical information omitted]
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The following chart illustrates the Banks deposit mix as of September 30, 2006. The largest portion of the deposit mix is certificates of deposit which account for 74.4% of the portfolio.
Figure 13 - Deposit Mix
[statistical information omitted]
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The following chart provides the net portfolio value sensitivity in various interest rate shock scenarios.
Figure 14 - Interest Rate Risk
[statistical information omitted]
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At September 30, 2006 the Bank had capital in excess of the minimum requirements for all capital ratios.
Figure 15 - Capital analysis
[statistical information omitted]
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The Banks annual net income has trended upward from the year ended September 30, 2002 through the year ended September 30, 2005. The increase over that period was attributable to rising net interest income and declining noninterest expense.
Net income decreased $21.0 million, or 32.51%, to $43.5 million for the year ended September 30, 2006 versus $64.5 million for the year ended September 30, 2005. The primary reason for the decrease was the $47.1 million pre-tax loss on the sale of loans, which was partially offset by lower income tax expense and higher net interest income.
Figure 16 - Net Income Chart
[statistical information omitted]
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The following table provides FinPros calculation of the Banks core net income for the twelve months ended September 30, 2006.
Figure 17 - Core Net Income Calculation
[statistical information omitted]
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The net interest spread and margin decreased between the twelve months ended September 30, 2005 and the twelve months ended September 30, 2006. The decrease is attributable to a higher cost of interest bearing liabilities, which was partially offset by a higher yield on earning assets.
Figure 18 - Average Yields and Costs
[statistical information omitted]
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Spread and margin have trended upward between the twelve month period ended September 30, 2002 and the twelve month period ended September 30, 2005. However, spread and margin both decreased between the twelve months ended September 30, 2005, and the twelve months ended September 30, 2006.
Figure 19 - Spread and Margin Chart
[statistical information omitted]
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The Banks annual net income has trended upward from the year ended September 30, 2002 through the year ended September 30, 2005. The increase over that period was attributable to rising net interest income and declining noninterest expense.
Net income decreased $21.0 million, or 32.51%, to $43.5 million for the year ended September 30, 2006 versus $64.5 million for the year ended September 30, 2005. The primary reason for the decrease was the $47.1 million pre-tax loss on the sale of loans, which was partially offset by lower income tax expense and higher net interest income.
Figure 20 - Income Statement Trends
[statistical information omitted]
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Between the fiscal years ended 2001 and 2005 ROAA and ROAE fluctuated. The Banks ROAA and ROAE for the twelve month period ended September 30, 2006 were 0.50% and 4.34%, respectively. However, on a core basis, the Banks ROAA and ROAE were higher for twelve month period ended September 30, 2006.
Figure 21 - Profitability Trend chart
[statistical information omitted]
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On June 13, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan was named as the defendant in a class action lawsuit, Gary A. Greenspan vs. Third Federal Savings and Loan , filed in the Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court. The plaintiff has alleged that Third Federal Savings and Loan charges customers a fee for the preparation of legal documents relating to mortgage loans even though the employees that prepare the documents are not licensed attorneys. The plaintiff seeks a refund of all document preparation fees from June 13, 2000 to the present (approximately $26.1 million from June 13, 2000 through September 30, 2006), as well as prejudgment interest, attorneys fees and costs of the lawsuit. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association vigorously disputes these allegations. Third Federal Savings and Loan has answered the plaintiffs complaint and the case is in preliminary discovery. No trial date has been set. At this time, we are unable to predict an outcome, favorable or unfavorable, or to estimate the amount of any potential loss.
At September 30, 2006, the Bank was not otherwise involved in any legal proceedings, the outcome of which would be material to its financial condition or results of operations.
Third Federal Savings and Loan is the direct owner of three subsidiary corporations. In addition to the companies described below, Third Federal Savings and Loan owns Third Fed Insurance Agency, Inc., which is currently inactive.
Broadway Holding Company - This Delaware corporation is the majority owner of Broadway Realty Holdings Co., a real estate investment trust that holds mortgage loans and other real estate-related investments.
FBE, Inc. - This Ohio corporation was established in 1999 to assist us in community development and revitalization projects, primarily by acquiring properties in the community surrounding the Banks main office.
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The following tables provide deposit and demographic data for the Ohio Counties of Cuyahoga, Lake, Lorain, Medina, Summit and the Florida Counties of Collier, Hillsborough, Lee, Miami-Dade, Palm Beach, Pasco, Pinellas and Sarasota.
Figure 22 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Cuyahoga County
[statistical information omitted]
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Figure 23 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Lake County
[statistical information omitted]
Figure 24 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Lorain County
[statistical information omitted]
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Figure 25 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Medina County
[statistical information omitted]
Figure 26 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Summit County
[statistical information omitted]
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Figure 27 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Collier County
[statistical information omitted]
Figure 28 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Hillsborough County
[statistical information omitted]
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Figure 29 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Lee County
[statistical information omitted]
Figure 30 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Miami-Dade County
[statistical information omitted]
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Figure 31 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Palm Beach County
[statistical information omitted]
Figure 32 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Pasco County
[statistical information omitted]
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Figure 33 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Pinellas County
[statistical information omitted]
Figure 34 - Deposit and Demographic Data for Sarasota County
[statistical information omitted]
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3. Comparisons with Publicly Traded Thrifts
This section presents an analysis of the Banks operations against a selected group (Comparable Group) of publicly traded Mutual Holding Companies (MHCs). The Comparable Group was selected based upon similarity of characteristics to the Bank. The Comparable Group multiples provide the basis for the valuation of the Bank.
Factors that influence the Banks value such as balance sheet structure and size, profitability, income and expense trends, capital levels, credit risk, and recent operating results can be measured against the Comparable Group. The Comparable Groups current market pricing, coupled with the appropriate aggregate adjustment for differences between the Bank and the Comparable Group, will then be utilized as the basis for the pro forma valuation of the Banks to-be-issued common stock.
The goal of the selection criteria process is to find those institutions with characteristics that most closely match those of the Bank. In an ideal world, all of the Comparable Group would contain the exact characteristics of the Bank. However, none of the Comparables selected will be exact clones of the Bank.
Based upon our experience, FinPro has determined that MHCs trade at materially different levels relative to fully converted thrifts due to the unique ownership structure. The primary differences between MHCs and fully converted institutions are that MHCs contain a minority interest and have the potential for a second step. In addition, MHCs have the potential for a remutualization transaction. Due to these differences, MHC trading multiples are substantially different from fully converted trading multiples. FinPro concluded that the appropriate Comparable Group should be comprised of liquidly traded MHCs.
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As of the date of this appraisal, there are a total of 68 MHCs nationally. There are 40 traded on the NYSE, NASDAQ or AMEX. FinPro limited the Comparable Group to institutions whose common stock is listed on a major exchange, since these companies tend to trade regularly. FinPro believes that thrifts that trade over-the-counter or as pink sheets are inappropriate for the Comparable Group, due to irregular trading activity and wide bid/ask spreads, which may skew the trading value and make trading multiples less reliable as an indicator of value.
FinPro excluded institutions that have recently converted, as the earnings of newly converted institutions do not reflect a full years benefit from the reinvestment of proceeds, and thus the price/earnings multiples and return on equity measures for these institutions tend to be skewed upward and downward, respectively. As such, the 7 institutions that converted after December 1, 2005 were eliminated.
Of the remaining 33, FinPro then eliminated 17 of the institutions with assets less than $750 million in assets as they have less financial and managerial resources and a smaller branch network. Abington, Westfield and Peoples were eliminated as they have announced second step conversions. Charter was eliminated due to its substantial equity portfolio and BCSB was eliminated due to its negative earnings.
This results in a total of 11 Comparables. FinPro review the recent performance and news releases of these 11 companies and determined that all 11 were acceptable Comparables.
Figure 35 - Comparable Group
[statistical information omitted]
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MHCs have different percentages of minority ownership. In order to adjust for this factor, all of the Comparables pricing multiples are represented as if the MHC undertook a second step, based upon standardized assumptions. These multiples will be referred to as fully converted pricing multiples.
The members of the Comparable Group were reviewed against the Bank to ensure comparability based upon the following criteria:
1. | Asset Size |
2. | Profitability |
3. | Capital Level |
4. | Balance Sheet Mix |
5. | Operating Strategy |
6. | Date of Conversion |
1. Asset Size The Comparable Group should have a similar asset size to the Bank. The Comparable Group ranged in size from $755.8 million to $8.2 billion in total assets with a median of $1.2 billion. The Banks asset size was $8.6 billion as of September 30, 2006. On a pro forma basis, the Banks assets are projected to be $9.2 billion at the midpoint of the estimated value range.
2. Profitability The Comparable Group had a median core ROAA of 0.63% and a median core ROAE of 5.14% for the last twelve months. The Comparable Group profitability measures had a dispersion about the mean for the core ROAA measure ranging from a low of 0.25% to a high of 0.87%, while the core ROAE measure ranged from a low of 1.34% to a high of 9.50%. The Bank had a core ROAA of 0.85% and a core ROAE of 7.40% for the twelve months ended September 30, 2006. On a pro forma basis, the Banks core ROAA and core ROAE are 0.83% and 5.74%, respectively.
3. Capital Level The Comparable Group had a median tangible equity to tangible assets ratio of 13.90% with a high of 24.05% and a low of 9.36%. At September 30, 2006, the Bank
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had an equity to assets ratio of 11.78%. On a pro forma basis, at the midpoint, the Bank would have an equity to assets ratio of 17.32%.
4. Balance Sheet Mix At September 30, 2006, the Bank had a net loan to asset ratio of 86.99%. The median loan to asset ratio for the Comparables was 67.15%, ranging from a low of 36.94% to a high of 84.82%. On the liability side, the Banks deposit to asset ratio was 86.10% at September 30 2006 while the Comparable median was 68.30%, ranging from 47.57% to 80.99%. The Banks borrowing to asset ratio of 0.29% is below the Comparable median of 19.04%.
5. Operating Strategy An institutions operating characteristics are important because they determine future performance. Operational strategy also affects expected rates of return and investors general perception of the quality, risk and attractiveness of a given company. Specific operating characteristics include profitability, balance sheet growth, asset quality, capitalization and non-financial factors such as management strategies and lines of business.
6. Date of Conversion Recent conversions, those completed on or after December 1, 2005, were excluded since the earnings of a newly converted institution do not reflect the reinvestment of conversion proceeds. Additionally, new issues tend to trade at a discount to the market averages.
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The following table represents key financial indicators for the Bank and the Comparable Group.
Figure 36 - Key Financial Indicators
[statistical information omitted]
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The estimated pro forma market value of the Bank, along with certain adjustments to its value relative to market values for the Comparable Group are delineated in this section. The adjustments are made from potential investors viewpoint and are adjustments necessary when comparing the Bank to the Comparable Group. The adjustment factors are subjectively assessed using the appraisers knowledge and expertise and an aggregate adjustment is determined. Potential investors include depositors holding subscription rights and unrelated parties who may purchase stock in the community offering and who are assumed to be aware of all relevant and necessary facts as they pertain to the value of the Bank relative to other publicly traded thrift institutions and relative to alternative investment opportunities.
There are numerous criteria on which the market value adjustments are based. The major criteria utilized for purposes of this report include:
Adjustments Relative to the Comparable Group:
| Financial Condition |
| Balance Sheet Growth |
| Earnings Quality, Predictability and Growth |
| Market Area |
| Cash Dividends |
| Liquidity of the Issue |
| Recent Regulatory Matters |
Adjustments for Other Factors:
| Management |
| Pending Litigation |
| Subscription Interest |
To ascertain the market value of the Bank, the median trading multiple values for the Comparable Group are utilized as the starting point. The adjustment, up or down, to the Comparable Group median multiple values is made based on the comparison of the Bank to the Comparable Group.
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The balance sheet strength of an institution is an important market value determinant, as the investment community considers such factors as cash liquidity, capitalization, asset composition, funding mix, intangible levels and interest rate risk in assessing the attractiveness of investing in the common stock of a thrift. The following figures summarize the key financial elements of the Bank measured against the Comparable Group.
Figure 37 - Key Balance Sheet Data
[statistical information omitted]
Asset Size The Bank, at $8.6 billion, is larger than the Comparable Group median of $1.2 billion. At the pro forma midpoint of the offering range, the Bank is expected to have assets of $9.2 billion.
Asset Composition - The Banks net loans to assets ratio of 86.99% is above the Comparable Group median of 67.15%. The Bank has a lower level of securities as a percentage of assets.
Funding Mix The Bank funds itself through deposits, 86.10% of assets and borrowings, 0.29% of assets. The Comparable Group has a deposits to assets ratio of 68.30% and a borrowings to assets ratio of 19.04%.
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Cash Liquidity - The Banks loan to asset ratio is above the Comparable Groups median ratio which would indicate a lower level of liquidity. However, the Bank utilizes a low level of borrowings. The Bank has the ability to borrow in order to meet funding requirements.
Interest Rate Risk - The Banks interest rate risk position is illustrated on page 20. The Banks profile appears to be within acceptable regulatory parameters. No similar data is available for the Comparable Group.
Figure 38 - Capital Data
[statistical information omitted]
Capitalization - The Comparable Groups median equity to assets ratio of 13.90% is above the Banks ratio of 11.78%. The Banks pro forma equity to assets ratio is projected to be 17.32% at the midpoint of the valuation range.
Intangible Levels - An important factor influencing market values is the level of intangibles that an institution carries on its books. Four of the Comparables have material levels of intangible assets. The Banks level of intangible assets is minimal.
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The asset quality of an institution is an important determinant of market value. The investment community considers levels of nonperforming loans, Real Estate Owned (REO) and levels of Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (ALLL) in assessing the attractiveness of investing in the common stock of an institution.
Figure 39 - Asset Quality Table
[statistical information omitted]
The Banks level of nonperforming loans (NPL) to total loans, of 1.05%, is above the Comparable Group median of 0.16%. The Bank has a nonperforming assets to assets ratio of 1.01%, which is above the Comparable median of 0.16%. The Banks reserve level, 0.27% of loans, is below the Comparable median of 0.58% of loans. The Banks ratio of reserves to NPAs is also below the Comparable median.
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Positive |
Neutral |
Negative | ||
Higher Loans to Assets |
Higher NPLs | |||
Higher Deposit Levels |
Higher NPAs | |||
Lower Borrowing Levels |
Lower ALLL to Loans | |||
Higher Pro forma Tangible Capital |
Lower ALLL to NPAs |
The Banks asset and liability mixes are more favorable than the Comparable Groups mixes. The Bank has lower capital levels, but is projected to have higher capital levels following the offering. The Bank has a higher level of NPLs and NPAs. The Banks reserves as a percentage of loans and as a percentage of NPLs are both below the Comparable levels. Taken collectively, a slight upward adjustment is warranted for financial condition.
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The Banks assets and loans have decreased, while the Comparable Group experienced growth over the last twelve months. The decline is at least partially attributable to the sale of loans. However, the Bank has experienced deposit growth, while the Comparable Groups deposits have been flat.
Figure 40 - Balance Sheet Growth Data
[statistical information omitted]
Positive |
Neutral |
Negative | ||
Higher Deposit Growth |
Lower Asset Growth | |||
Lower Loan Growth |
A modest downward adjustment is warranted.
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Earnings Quality, Predictability and Growth
The earnings quality, predictability and growth are critical components in the establishment of market values for thrifts. Thrift earnings are primarily a function of:
| net interest income |
| loan loss provision |
| non-interest income |
| non-interest expense |
The quality and predictability of earnings is dependent on both internal and external factors. Some internal factors include the mix of the balance sheet, the interest rate sensitivity of the balance sheet, the asset quality, and the infrastructure in place to deliver the assets and liabilities to the public. External factors include the competitive market for both assets and liabilities, the global interest rate scenario, local economic factors and regulatory issues.
Investors are focusing on earnings sustainability as interest rate volatility has caused a wide variation in income levels. With the intense competition for both assets and deposits, banks cannot easily replace lost spread and margin with balance sheet growth.
Each of these factors can influence the earnings of an institution, and each of these factors is volatile. Investors prefer stability and consistency. As such, solid, consistent earnings are preferred to high but risky earnings. Investors also prefer earnings to be diversified and not entirely dependent on interest income.
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The Banks annual net income has trended upward from the year ended September 30, 2002 through the year ended September 30, 2005. The increase over that period was attributable to rising net interest income and declining noninterest expense.
Net income decreased $21.0 million, or 32.51%, to $43.5 million for the year ended September 30, 2006 versus $64.5 million for the year ended September 30, 2005. The primary reason for the decrease was the $47.1 million pre-tax loss on the sale of loans, which was partially offset by lower income tax expense and higher net interest income.
Figure 41 - Net Income Chart
[statistical information omitted]
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The Banks core ROAA and core ROAE are above the Comparable Group medians. The Banks higher capitalization following the offering is expected to reduce return on equity for the near term. On a pro forma basis , the Banks core ROAA and core ROAE are 0.83% and 5.74%, respectively.
Figure 42 - Profitability Data
[statistical information omitted]
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Figure 43 - Income Statement Data
[statistical information omitted]
The Bank has a 27 basis point disadvantage in net margin which is more than offset by a 74 basis point advantage in noninterest expense. The Banks noninterest income to average assets ratio is 9 basis points above the Comparable Group median.
The Banks efficiency ratio of 64.39% is below the Comparable median of 69.20%.
On a forward looking basis, after the conversion the Banks operating expenses are expected to rise as a result of the stock benefit plans and additional costs of being a public company. At the same time, the Bank will have additional capital to deploy and leverage.
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Positive |
Neutral | Negative | ||
Higher Core ROAA |
Similar Pro Forma Core
ROAE |
Lower Net Margin | ||
Higher Core ROAE |
||||
Lower Noninterest Expense |
||||
Higher Noninterest Income |
The Bank is more profitable than the Comparables on a core ROAA and core ROAE basis. The higher earnings levels are predominately due to a lower level of noninterest expense. Relative to the Comparable Group, the Banks level of noninterest income is higher, while net interest margin is lower. Taken collectively, a moderate upward adjustment is warranted for this factor.
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The market area that an institution serves has a significant impact on value, as future success is interrelated with the economic, demographic and competitive aspects of the market. The location of an institution will have an impact on the trading value of an institution, as many analysts compare the pricing of institutions relative to a state or regional multiples in investor presentations. The following figure compares the demographic and competitive data for the counties serviced by the Bank, to the county data of the Comparable Group members.
Figure 44 - Market Area Data
[statistical information omitted]
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[statistical information omitted]
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Positive |
Neutral | Negative | ||
Higher Projected Population Growth |
Lower Historical Population Growth | |||
Lower Unemployment |
Lower Population Per Branch | |||
Lower Household Income | ||||
Lower Income Growth |
The Banks market area has grown at a slower rate over the past five years, but is projected to grow at a slightly faster rate over the next five years relative to the Comparable Groups markets. Unemployment levels are lower in the Banks markets. Household income levels are lower in the Banks markets and are projected to grow at a rate below that of the Comparable median. The Banks market area has a lower ratio of population per branch relative to the Comparable Group, which indicates a higher level of competition. Based upon these factors, a slight downward adjustment is warranted for market area.
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The last few years have seen yet another shift away from dividend policies concurrent with conversion. Recent issues have been fully or oversubscribing without the need for the additional enticement of dividends. After the conversion is another issue, however. Pressures on ROAE and on internal rate of returns to investors prompted the industry toward cash dividends. This trend is exacerbated by the lack of growth potential. Typically, when institutions are in a growth mode, they issue stock dividends or do not declare a dividend. When growth is stunted, these institutions shift toward reducing equity levels and thus utilize cash dividends as a tool in managing equity. Recent tax code changes have made cash dividends more attractive to investors.
Figure 45 - Dividend Data
[statistical information omitted]
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Eight of the eleven Comparable institutions have declared cash dividends. The median dividend payout ratio for the Comparable Group was 80.98%, ranging from a high of 316.67% to a low of 0.00%. The Bank, on a pro forma basis at the midpoint of the value range, is project to have an equity to assets ratio of 17.32% and a core return on pro forma equity of 5.74%. As such, the Bank will have adequate capital and profits to pay cash dividends.
As such, no adjustment is warranted for this factor.
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The Comparable Group is by definition composed only of companies that trade in the public markets with all of the Comparables trading on NASDAQ. Typically, the number of shares outstanding and the market capitalization provides an indication of how much liquidity there will be in a given stock. The actual liquidity can be measured by volume traded over a given period of time.
Figure 46 - Market Capitalization Data
[statistical information omitted]
The market capitalization values of the Comparable Group range from a low of $247.5 million to a high of $2.8 billion with a median market capitalization of $358.5 million. The Bank expects to have $2.3 billion of market capital at the midpoint on a pro forma basis. It is expected that the Bank will trade on NASDAQ along with all of the Comparables.
A slight upward adjustment for this factor appears warranted. The Bank is expected to enjoy a higher level of trading liquidity relative to the Comparable Group.
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Regulatory matters influence the market for thrift conversions. The Bank will operate in substantially the same regulatory environment as the Comparable Group. As such, no adjustment for this factor is warranted as both the Bank and the Comparables will operate in the same ownership structure and will be supervised in the same regulatory environment.
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The Bank has developed a good management team with considerable banking experience. The Banks organizational chart is reasonable for an institution of its size and complexity. The Board is active and oversees and advises on all key strategic and policy decisions and holds the management to high performance standards.
As such, no adjustment appears to be warranted for this factor.
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On June 13, 2006, Third Federal Savings and Loan was named as the defendant in a class action lawsuit, Gary A. Greenspan vs. Third Federal Savings and Loan , filed in the Cuyahoga County Common Pleas Court. The plaintiff has alleged that Third Federal Savings and Loan charges customers a fee for the preparation of legal documents relating to mortgage loans even though the employees that prepare the documents are not licensed attorneys. The plaintiff seeks a refund of all document preparation fees from June 13, 2000 to the present (approximately $26.1 million from June 13, 2000 through September 30, 2006), as well as prejudgment interest, attorneys fees and costs of the lawsuit. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association vigorously disputes these allegations. Third Federal Savings and Loan has answered the plaintiffs complaint and the case is in preliminary discovery. No trial date has been set. At this time, we are unable to predict an outcome, favorable or unfavorable, or to estimate the amount of any potential loss.
FinPro is not a law firm and as such can not offer any legal analysis of the pending lawsuit. However, FinPro believes that from an investors standpoint the uncertainty of the outcome of this matter and the possible impact on future earnings would warrant a modest downward adjustment.
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 61 |
The pro forma price to fully converted book multiple of MHC conversions has trended downward from 2005 to December 1, 2006.
Figure 47 - MHC Reorganizations (Since 1/1/05) Pro Forma Data
[statistical information omitted]
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 62 |
The first day pop increased between 2005 and 2006 year-to-date. Four of the MHC conversions that closed since January 1, 2005 are currently trading below their IPO price. Larger conversions have outperformed smaller ones. Two of the last five MHC conversions have experienced substantial first day pops.
Figure 48 - MHC Reorganizations Price Appreciation
[statistical information omitted]
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 63 |
A moderate upward adjustment is warranted as investor interest and recent aftermarket performance has been solid.
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 64 |
Relative to the Comparables the following adjustments need to be made to the Banks pro forma market value.
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 65 |
In applying the accepted valuation methodology promulgated by the regulators, i.e., the pro forma market value approach, three key pricing multiples were considered. The four multiples include:
Price to core earnings (P/E)
Price to book value (P/B) / Price to tangible book value (P/TB)
Price to assets (P/A)
All of the approaches were calculated on a pro forma basis including the effects of the conversion proceeds. All of the assumptions utilized are presented in Exhibits K through N.
Discussion of Weight Given to Valuation Multiples
To ascertain the pro forma estimated market value of the Bank, the market multiples for the Comparable Group were utilized. As a secondary check, all New Jersey public thrifts, all publicly traded thrifts and the recent (2005 to date) and historical MHC conversions were assessed. The multiples for the Comparable Group, all publicly traded MHC, and Ohio/Florida MHC thrifts are shown in Exhibit I.
Price to Earnings According to the Appraisal Guidelines: When both the converting institution and the comparable companies are recording normal earnings. A P/E approach may be the simplest and most direct method of valuation. When earnings are low or negative, however, this approach may not be appropriate and the greater consideration should be given to the P/BV approach. In this particular case, the Banks earnings are normal. As a basis for comparison, the price to core earnings was utilized for both the Bank and the Comparable Group to eliminate any nonrecurring items. As such, this approach was considered in this appraisal.
In the pro forma figures for the Bank, FinPro incorporated the impact of SFAS 123, which requires the expensing of stock options. In preparing the fully converted pro forma figures for the Comparable Group, FinPro also incorporated the impact of SFAS 123.
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 66 |
Price to Book/Price to Tangible Book According to the Appraisal Guidelines: The P/BV approach works best when the converting institution and the Comparables have a normal amount of book value. The P/BV approach could seriously understate the value of an institution that has almost no book value but has an outstanding future earnings potential. For converting institutions with high net worth, the appraiser may have difficulty in arriving at a pro forma market value because of pressure placed on the P/E multiple as higher P/BV levels are required to reflect a similar P/BV ratio as the peer group average. The P/BV approach also suffers from the use of historical cost accounting data.
Since thrift earnings in general have had a high degree of volatility over the past decade, the P/B is utilized frequently as the benchmark for market value. A better approach is the P/TB approach. In general, investors tend to price financial institutions on a tangible book basis, because it incorporates the P/B approach adjusted for intangibles. Initially following conversion, FinPro believes that thrifts often trade on a price to tangible book basis.
Price to Assets According to the Appraisal Guidelines: This approach remedies the problems of a small base that can occur with the P/BV approach, but the approach has many of the other limitations of the latter approach (the P/BV approach). FinPro places little weight on this valuation approach due to the lack of consideration of asset and funding mixes and the resulting earnings impact.
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 67 |
Full Offering Value in Relation to Comparables
Based upon the adjustments defined in the previous section, the Bank is pricing at the midpoint as if fully converted with a foundation is estimated to be $2,336,734,690. Based upon a range below and above the midpoint value, the relative values are $1,986,224,490 at the minimum and $2,683,500,000 at the maximum, respectively. At the super maximum of the range, the offering value would be $3,078,525,000.
At the various levels of the estimated value range, the full offering would result in the following offering data:
Figure 49 - Value Range - Full Offering
[statistical information omitted]
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 68 |
Figure 50 - As If Fully Converted Offering Pricing Multiples
[statistical information omitted]
Figure 51 - Comparable as If Fully Converted Pricing Multiples to the Banks Pro Forma Midpoint
[statistical information omitted]
As Figure 51 demonstrates, at the midpoint of the estimated valuation range the Bank is priced at a discount of 37.03% on a fully converted core earnings basis. On a price to fully converted tangible book basis, the Bank is priced at a 26.71% discount to the Comparable Group.
Figure 52 - Comparable as If Fully Converted Pricing Multiples to the Banks Pro Forma Super Maximum
[statistical information omitted]
As Figure 52 demonstrates, at the super maximum of the estimated valuation range the Bank is priced at a discount of 25.03% on a fully converted core earnings basis. On a price to fully converted tangible book basis, the Bank is priced at a 20.49% discount to the Comparable Group.
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 69 |
The Bank pricing at the midpoint for a MHC conversion assuming an issuance of up to 30.12%, is $701,020,410. Based upon a range below and above the midpoint value, the relative values are $595,867,350 at the minimum and $806,173,470 at the maximum, respectively. At the super maximum of the range, the offering value would be $927,099,490.
Figure 53 - Value Range MHC Offering Data
[statistical information omitted]
Figure 54 - Comparable MHC Pricing Multiples to the Banks Pro Forma Midpoint
[statistical information omitted]
As Figure 54 demonstrates, at the midpoint of the estimated valuation range the Bank is priced at a discount of 38.86% on a MHC core earnings basis. On a price to MHC tangible book basis, the Bank is priced at a 39.12% discount to the Comparable Group.
Figure 55 - Comparable MHC Pricing Multiples to the Banks Pro Forma Super Maximum
[statistical information omitted]
As Figure 55 demonstrates, at the super maximum of the estimated valuation range the Bank is priced at a premium of 20.04% on a MHC core earnings basis. On a price to MHC tangible book basis, the Bank is priced at a 28.05% discount to the Comparable Group.
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 70 |
Comparison to Recent MHC Conversions
As a secondary check, to verify and validate that the range created on a comparable basis is appropriate, FinPro compared the pricing of this deal relative to other MHC conversions.
Figure 56 - Comparison to Filed and Pending MHC Offerings
[statistical information omitted]
Conversion Valuation Appraisal Report
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Page: 71 |
We believe that the discounts on an earnings and a tangible book basis are appropriate relative to the Comparable Group. This range was confirmed by our analysis of other filed and pending MHC offerings as a secondary check.
It is, therefore, FinPros opinion that as of December 1, 2006, the estimated pro forma market value of the Bank in a full offering including a foundation was $2,336,734,690 at the midpoint of a range with a minimum of $1,986,224,490 to a maximum of $2,683,500,000 at 15% below and 15% above the midpoint of the range respectively. Assuming an adjusted maximum value of 15% above the maximum value, the adjusted maximum value or super maximum value in a full offering is $3,078,525,000. The shares issued to the foundation will be funded using authorized be unissued shares.
Using the pro forma market values for a full offering shown above, the amount of stock publicly offered as part of the MHC reorganization issuing up to 30.12% will equal 59,586,735 shares, 70,102,041 shares, 80,617,347 shares and 92,709,949 shares at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and super maximum, respectively. Additionally, the Bank will issue 2% of the total appraised value, up to $50.0 million in stock, plus $5.0 million in cash to the charitable foundation.
The document represents an initial valuation for the Bank. Due to the duration of time that passes between the time this document is compiled and the time the offering closes, numerous factors could lead FinPro to update or revise the appraised value of the Bank. Some factors that could lead FinPro to adjust the appraised value include: (1) changes in the Banks operations and financial condition; (2) changes in the market valuation or financial condition of the Comparable Group; (3) changes in the broader market; and (4) changes in the market for thrift conversions. Should there be material changes to any of these factors, FinPro will prepare an appraisal update to appropriately adjust the value of the Bank. At the time of closing, FinPro will prepare a final appraisal to determine if the valuation range is still appropriate and determine the exact valuation amount appropriate for the Bank.
EXHIBIT 99.5
Exhibit 99.5
TFS Financial Corporation
12/4/06
PROPOSED MAILING AND INFORMATIONAL MATERIALS
INDEX
1. | Dear Member Letter* |
2. | Dear Friend Letter - Eligible Account Holders who are no longer Depositors* |
3. | Dear Potential Investor Letter* |
4. | Dear Customer Letter - Used as a Cover Letter for States Requiring Agent Mailing* |
5. | Stock Q&A ( page 1 of 4 )* |
6. | Stock Q&A ( page 2 of 4 )* |
7. | Stock Q&A ( page 3 of 4 )* |
8. | Stock Q&A ( page 4 of 4 )* |
9. | Stock Order Form (page 1 of 2) * |
10. | Stock Order Form Certification (page 2 of 2)* |
11. | Stock Order Form Guidelines* |
12. | OTS Guidance Letter* |
13. | Invitation Letter - Informational Meetings |
14. | Dear Subscriber/Acknowledgment Letter - Initial Response to Stock Order Received |
15. | Dear Shareholder - Confirmation Letter |
16. | Dear Interested Investor - No Shares Available Letter |
17. | Welcome Shareholder Letter - For Initial Certificate Mailing |
18. | Dear Interested Subscriber Letter - Subscription Rejection |
19. | Letter for Sandler ONeill Mailing to Clients* |
* | Accompanied by a Prospectus |
1 through 12: 13 through 19: |
Produced by the Financial Printer Produced by the Conversion Center |
[TFS Financial Corporation]
Dear Member:
TFS Financial Corporation, the holding company for Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, is offering shares of its common stock for sale in a minority stock offering. We are raising capital to support Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Clevelands future growth.
As part of the offering and in furtherance of our long-standing commitment to our local community, we intend to establish and fund, through a contribution of cash and shares of our common stock, a charitable foundation to be known as Third Federal Foundation. The foundation will be dedicated to the promotion of charitable causes within the communities in which we operate.
As a qualifying account holder or a qualified borrower, you may take advantage of your nontransferable rights to subscribe for shares of TFS Financial Corporation common stock on a priority basis, before any potential offering to the remainder of the general public. The enclosed prospectus describes the stock offering and the operations of Third Federal Savings and Loan, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. If you wish to subscribe for common stock, please complete the stock order and certification form and mail it, along with full payment for the shares (or appropriate instructions authorizing withdrawal from a deposit account with Third Federal Savings and Loan) to TFS Financial Corporation in the enclosed postage-paid envelope marked STOCK ORDER RETURN, or return it to the main office of Third Federal Savings and Loan located at xxxxxxxxxx. Stock order forms will not be accepted at any branch offices other than the main office . Your order must be physically received (not postmarked) by TFS Financial Corporation no later than x:xx p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time, on Xxxday, March xx, 2007. Please read the prospectus carefully before making an investment decision.
If you wish to use funds in your IRA at Third Federal Savings and Loan to subscribe for common stock, please be aware that federal law requires that such funds first be transferred to a self-directed retirement account with a trustee other than Third Federal Savings and Loan. However, if you intend to use other funds to subscribe for common stock due to your eligibility as an IRA account holder, you need not close and transfer the IRA account. The transfer of such funds to a new trustee takes time, so please make arrangements as soon as possible.
If you have any questions after reading the enclosed material, please call our stock information center at xxx-xxx-xxxx, Monday through Friday, between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time. Please note that the stock information center will open on Xxxday, February xxth.
Sincerely, |
Marc A. Stefanski Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
This is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy common stock. The offer is made only by the prospectus.
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[TFS Financial Corporation]
Dear Friend of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland:
TFS Financial Corporation, the holding company for Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, is offering shares of its common stock for sale in a minority stock offering. We are raising capital to support Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Clevelands future growth.
As part of the offering and in furtherance of our long-standing commitment to its local community, we intend to establish and fund, through a contribution of cash and shares of our common stock, a charitable foundation to be known as Third Federal Foundation. The foundation will be dedicated to the promotion of charitable causes within the communities in which we operate.
As a former account holder, you may take advantage of your nontransferable rights to subscribe for shares of TFS Financial Corporation common stock on a priority basis, before any potential offering to the remainder of the general public. The enclosed prospectus describes the stock offering and the operations of Third Federal Savings and Loan, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC. If you wish to subscribe for common stock, please complete the stock order and certification form and mail it, along with full payment for the shares (or appropriate instructions authorizing withdrawal from a deposit account with Third Federal Savings and Loan) to TFS Financial Corporation in the enclosed postage-paid envelope marked STOCK ORDER RETURN, or return it to the main office of Third Federal Savings and Loan located at xxxxxxxxxx. Stock order forms will not be accepted at any branch offices other than the main office . Your order must be physically received (not postmarked) by TFS Financial Corporation no later than x:xx p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time, on Xxxday, March xx, 2007. Please read the prospectus carefully before making an investment decision.
If you have any questions after reading the enclosed material, please call our stock information center at xxx-xxx-xxxx, Monday through Friday, between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time. Please note that the stock information center will open on Xxxday, February xxth.
Sincerely, |
Marc A. Stefanski Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
This is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy common stock. The offer is made only by the prospectus.
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[TFS Financial Corporation]
Dear Potential Investor:
We are pleased to provide you with the enclosed material in connection with the stock offering by TFS Financial Corporation. We are raising capital to support Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Clevelands future growth.
This information packet includes the following:
PROSPECTUS: This document provides detailed information about the operations of Third Federal Savings and Loan, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC and the proposed stock offering by TFS Financial Corporation. Please read it carefully before making an investment decision.
STOCK ORDER & CERTIFICATION FORM: Use this form to subscribe for common stock and mail it, along with full payment for the shares (or appropriate instructions authorizing withdrawal from a deposit account with Third Federal Savings and Loan), to TFS Financial Corporation in the enclosed postage-paid envelope marked STOCK ORDER RETURN, or return it to the main office of Third Federal Savings and Loan located at xxxxxxxxxx. Stock order forms will not be accepted at any branch offices other than the main office . Your order must be physically received (not postmarked) by TFS Financial Corporation no later than x:xx p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time, on Xxxday, March xx, 2007.
We are pleased to offer you this opportunity to become one of our shareholders. If you have any questions regarding the stock offering or the prospectus, please call our stock information center at xxx-xxx-xxxx, Monday through Friday, between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time. Please note that the stock information center will open on Xxxday, February xxth.
Sincerely, |
Marc A. Stefanski Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
This is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy common stock. The offer is made only by the prospectus.
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[Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P.]
Dear Customer of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland:
At the request of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland and its holding company, TFS Financial Corporation, we have enclosed material regarding the offering of common stock by TFS Financial Corporation. These materials include a prospectus and a stock order form, which offer you the opportunity to subscribe for shares of common stock of TFS Financial Corporation
Please read the prospectus carefully before making an investment decision. If you decide to subscribe for shares, you must return the properly completed and signed stock order form and signed certification form, along with full payment for the shares (or appropriate instructions authorizing withdrawal from a deposit account with Third Federal Savings and Loan) to TFS Financial Corporation in the accompanying postage-paid envelope marked STOCK ORDER RETURN, or return it to the main office of Third Federal Savings and Loan located at xxxxxxxxxx. Stock order forms will not be accepted at any branch offices other than the main office . Your order must be physically received (not postmarked) by TFS Financial Corporation no later than x:xx p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time, on Xxxday, March xx, 2007. If you have any questions after reading the enclosed material, please call the stock information center at xxx-xxx-xxxx, Monday through Friday, between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time and ask for a Sandler ONeill representative. Please note that the stock information center will open on Xxxday, February xxth.
We have been asked to forward these documents to you in view of certain requirements of the securities laws of your jurisdiction. We should not be understood as recommending or soliciting in any way any action by you with regard to the enclosed material.
Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P.
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
This is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy common stock. The offer is made only by the prospectus.
Enclosures
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Questions & Answers About the Stock Issuance
TFS Financial Corporation
Questions & Answers
About the Stock Issuance
TFS Financial Corporation, the holding company for Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, is offering shares of its common stock for sale in a minority stock offering. We are raising capital to support Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Clevelands future growth. In addition, as part of the offering and in furtherance of our long-standing commitment to our local community, we intend to establish and fund, through a contribution of cash and shares of our common stock, a charitable foundation to be known as Third Federal Foundation. The foundation will be dedicated to the promotion of charitable causes within the communities in which we operate.
Effect on Deposits and Loans
Q. | Will the offering affect any of my deposit accounts or loans? |
A. | No. The offering will have no effect on the balance or terms of any deposit account. Your deposits will continue to be federally insured to the fullest extent permissible by law. The terms, including interest rate, of your loans with us will also be unaffected by the offering. |
About The Common Stock
Investment in common stock involves certain risks. For a discussion of these risks and other factors, investors are urged to read the accompanying prospectus, particularly the section entitled Risk Factors.
Q. | Who can purchase stock? |
A. | The common stock of TFS Financial Corporation will be offered in the Subscription Offering in the following order of priority: |
1. | Eligible Account Holders - depositors of Third Federal Savings and Loan with accounts totaling $50 or more on the close of business on April 30, 2005; |
2. | Tax-qualified benefit plans of Third Federal Savings and Loan, including the employee stock ownership plan; |
3. | Supplemental Eligible Account Holders - depositors of Third Federal Savings and Loan with accounts totaling $50 or more on the close of business on December 31, 2006. |
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4. | Other Members - borrowers of Third Federal Savings and Loan as of January 17, 1996 who continue to be borrowers as of the close of business on December 31, 2006. |
Upon completion of the subscription offering, common stock that is not sold in the subscription offering, if any, will be offered first to certain members of the general public in a community offering and then, to the extent any shares remain, to the general public in a syndicated community offering and/or an underwritten public offering.
Q. | Am I guaranteed to receive shares by placing an order? |
A. | No. It is possible that orders received during the offering period will exceed the number of shares being sold. Such an oversubscription would result in shares being allocated among subscribers starting with subscribers who are Eligible Account Holders. If the offering is oversubscribed in the subscription offering, no orders received in the community offering will be filled. |
Q. | Will any account I hold with Third Federal Savings and Loan be converted into stock? |
A. | No. All accounts remain as they were prior to the offering. |
Q. | How many shares of stock are being offered, and at what price? |
A. | TFS Financial Corporation is offering for sale up to 80,617,347 shares of common stock at a subscription price of $10 per share. Under certain circumstances, TFS Financial Corporation may increase the maximum and sell up to 92,709,949 shares. |
Q. | How much stock can I purchase? |
A. | The minimum purchase is $250 (25 shares). As more fully discussed in the stock issuance plan described in the prospectus, the maximum purchase by any person in the subscription or community offering is $500,000 (50,000 shares); no person by himself or herself, with an associate or group of persons acting in concert, may purchase more than $750,000 (75,000 shares) of common stock in the offering. |
Q. | How do I order stock? |
A. | You may subscribe for shares of common stock by completing and returning the stock order and certification form, together with your payment, either in person to the main office of Third Federal Savings and Loan or by mail in the postage-paid envelope marked STOCK ORDER RETURN. Stock order forms may not be delivered to any of Third Federal Savings and Loans branch offices other than the main office located at xxxxxxxxxx. Stock order forms will not be accepted at any branch offices other than the main office. |
Q. | How can I pay for my shares of stock? |
A. |
You can pay for the common stock by check, cash, money order, or withdrawal from your deposit account or certificate of deposit at Third Federal Savings and Loan. Withdrawals from a deposit account or a certificate of deposit at Third Federal Savings and Loan to buy common stock may be made without |
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penalty. If you choose to pay by cash, you must deliver the stock order and certification form and payment in person to the main office of Third Federal Savings and Loan and it will be exchanged for a bank check or money order. Please do not send cash in the mail. |
Q. | When is the deadline to subscribe for stock? |
A. | An executed stock order form with the required full payment must be physically received (not postmarked) by TFS Financial Corporation no later than x:xx p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time, on Xxxday, March xx, 2007. |
Q. | Can I subscribe for shares using funds in my IRA at Third Federal Savings and Loan? |
A. | Federal regulations do not permit the purchase of common stock with your existing IRA account at Third Federal Savings and Loan. To use such funds to subscribe for common stock, you need to establish a self directed trust account with an unaffiliated trustee. However, if you intend to use other funds to subscribe for common stock due to your eligibility as an IRA account holder, you need not close and transfer the IRA account. Please call our stock information center if you require additional information. The transfer of such funds takes time, so please make arrangements as soon as possible. |
Q. | Can I subscribe for shares and add someone else who is not on my account to my stock registration? |
A. | No. Federal law prohibits the transfer of subscription rights. Adding the names of other persons who are not owners of your qualifying account(s) will result in the loss of your subscription rights and could result in legal action against you. |
Q. | Can I subscribe for shares in my name alone if I have a joint account? |
A. | No. A name can be deleted only in the event of the death of a named eligible depositor. |
Q. | Will payments for common stock earn interest until the offering closes? |
A. | Yes. Any payment made in cash or by check or money order will earn interest at Third Federal Savings and Loans passbook rate from the date of receipt to the completion or termination of the offering. Depositors who elect to pay for their common stock by a withdrawal authorization will receive interest at the contractual rate on the account until the completion or termination of the offering. |
Q. | Will dividends be paid on the stock? |
A. | TFS Financial Corporation has not yet established a cash dividend policy or determined the amount that may be paid or when payments may begin. |
Q. | Will my stock be covered by deposit insurance? |
A. | No. |
Q. | Where will the stock be traded? |
A. | Following the completion of the offering, our shares of common stock are expected to trade on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol TFSL. |
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Q. | Can I change my mind after I place an order to subscribe for stock? |
A. | No. After receipt, your order may not be modified or withdrawn. |
About The Foundation
Q. | What is the Third Federal Foundation and why is it being established? |
A. | In keeping with our long standing commitment to our community, the stock issuance plan provides for the establishment and funding of a charitable foundation to be known as Third Federal Foundation. The foundation will be dedicated to charitable causes within the communities in which Third Federal Savings and Loan operates. |
Additional Information
Q. | What if I have additional questions or require more information? |
A. | TFS Financial Corporations prospectus that accompanies this brochure describes the offering in detail. Please read the prospectus carefully before subscribing for stock. If you have any questions after reading the enclosed material, you may call our stock information center at xxx-xxx-xxxx, Monday through Friday, between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time. Please note that the stock information center will open on Xxxday, February xxth. Additional material may only be obtained from the stock information center. |
To ensure that each purchaser in the subscription and community offering receives a prospectus at least 48 hours before the applicable expiration date, in accordance with Rule 15c2-8 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, no prospectus will be mailed any later than five days prior to such date or hand delivered any later than two days prior to such date.
The shares of common stock offered in the offering are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
This is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy common stock. The offer is made only by the prospectus.
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Read This First
Office of Thrift Supervision Guidance for Accountholders
Your financial institution is in the process of selling stock to the public, in either a mutual-to-stock conversion or a stock issuance by a subsidiary of a mutual holding company. As an accountholder at this institution, you have certain priority subscription rights to purchase stock in the offering. These priority subscription rights are non-transferable. If you subscribe for stock, you will be asked to sign a statement that the purchase is for your own account, and that you have no agreement or understanding regarding the subsequent sale or transfer of any shares you receive.
On occasion, unscrupulous people attempt to persuade accountholders to transfer subscription rights, or to purchase shares in the offering based on the understanding that the shares will subsequently be transferred to others. Such arrangements violate federal regulations. If you participate in these schemes, you are breaking the law and may be subject to prosecution. If someone attempts to persuade you to participate in such a scheme, please contact the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS) at (202) 906-6202. The OTS is very interested in ensuring that the prohibitions on transfer of subscription rights are not violated.
How will you know if you are being approached illegally? Typically, a fraudulent opportunist will approach you and offer to loan you money to purchase a significant amount of stock in the offering. In exchange for that loan you most likely will be asked either to transfer control of any stock purchased with that money to an account the other person controls, or sell the stock and give the majority of the profits to the other person. You may be told, untruthfully, that there is no risk to you, that the practice is common, and even if you are caught, that your legal expenses will be covered.
Below is a list of some key concepts that you should keep in mind when considering whether to participate in a mutual-to-stock conversion or stock issuance by a mutual holding company subsidiary. If you have questions, please contact the stock information center listed elsewhere in the literature you are receiving. Alternatively, you can contact us at: ombudsman@ots.treas.gov .
What Investors Need to Know
Key concepts for investors to bear in mind when considering whether to participate in a conversion offering, or a stock offering by a subsidiary of a mutual holding company, include the following:
| Know the Rules By law, accountholders cannot sell or transfer their priority subscription rights, or the stock itself, prior to the completion of a financial institutions conversion. Moreover, accountholders cannot enter into agreements or arrangements to sell or transfer either their subscription rights or the underlying conversion stock. |
| Neither a Borrower nor a Lender Be If someone offers to lend you money so that you can participate or participate more fully in a conversion, be extremely wary. Be even more wary if the source of the money is someone you do not know. The loan agreement may make you unable to certify truthfully that you are the true holder of the subscription rights and the true purchaser of the stock and that you have no agreements regarding the sale or transfer of the stock. |
| Watch Out for Opportunists The opportunist may tell you that he or she is a lawyer or a consultant or a professional investor or some similarly impressive tale who has experience with similar mutual conversion transactions. The opportunist may go to extreme lengths to assure you that the arrangement you are entering into is legitimate. They might tell you that they have done scores of these transactions and that this is simply how they work. Or they might downplay the warnings or restrictions in the prospectus or order form, telling you that everyone enters into such agreements or that the deal they are offering is legitimate. They may also tell you that you have no risk in the transaction. The cold, hard truth is that these are lies, and if you participate, you are breaking the law. |
| Get the Facts from the Source If you have any questions about the securities offering, ask the savings bank or savings association for more information. If you have any doubts about a transaction proposed to you by someone else, ask the financial institution whether the proposed arrangement is proper. You may be able to find helpful resources on the institutions website or by visiting a branch office. |
The bottom line for investors is always to remember that if an opportunity sounds too good to be true, it probably is too good to be true.
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[TFS Financial Corporation]
, 2007
Dear :
TFS Financial Corporation, the holding company for Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, is offering common stock in a minority stock offering. We are raising capital to support Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Clevelands future growth.
To learn more about the stock offering you are cordially invited to join members of our senior management team at a community meeting to be held on at :00 _._.
A member of our staff will be calling to confirm your interest in attending the meeting.
If you would like additional information regarding the meeting or our stock offering, please call our stock information center at ( ) - , Monday through Friday, between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time. Please note that the stock information center will open on Xxxday, February xxth.
Sincerely, |
Marc A. Stefanski |
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
This correspondence is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy common stock. The offer is made only by the prospectus.
(Printed by Stock Information Center)
13
[TFS Financial Corporation]
, 2007
Dear Subscriber:
We hereby acknowledge receipt of your order for shares of TFS Financial Corporation common stock.
At this time, we cannot confirm the number of shares of TFS Financial Corporation common stock that will be issued to you. Following completion of the stock offering, shares will be allocated in accordance with the stock issuance plan.
If you have any questions, please call our stock information center at (xxx) xxx-xxxx.
TFS Financial Corporation
Stock Information Center
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
(Printed by Stock Information Center)
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[TFS Financial Corporation]
, 2007
Dear Shareholder:
Our subscription offering has been completed and we are pleased to confirm your subscription for shares at a price of $10.00 per share. If your subscription was paid for by check, interest and any refund due to you will be mailed promptly.
The closing of the transaction occurred on , 2007; this is your stock purchase date. Trading will commence on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol TFSL on , 2007.
Thank you for supporting our offering. We appreciate your confidence in TFS Financial Corporation. Your stock certificate will be mailed to you shortly.
TFS Financial Corporation
Stock Information Center
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
(Printed by Stock Information Center)
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[TFS Financial Corporation]
, 2007
Dear Interested Investor:
We recently completed our subscription offering. Unfortunately, due to the response from our Eligible Account Holders, stock was not available for our Supplemental Eligible Account Holders, Other Members, or community friends. If your subscription was paid for by check, a refund of any balance due to you with interest will be mailed promptly.
We appreciate your interest in TFS Financial Corporation and hope you become an owner of our stock in the future. The stock has been approved for trading on the Nasdaq Global Select Market under the symbol TFSL.
TFS Financial Corporation
Stock Information Center
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
(Printed by Stock Information Center)
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[TFS Financial Corporation]
, 2007
Welcome Shareholder:
We are pleased to enclose your stock certificate representing your shares of common stock of TFS Financial Corporation. Please examine your stock certificate to be certain that it is properly registered. If you have any questions about your certificate, you should contact the Transfer Agent immediately at the following address:
xxxxxxxxxx
Investor Relations Department
Xx xxxxxx
Xxxxxxx xx xxxxx
1 (800) xxx-xxxx
email: info@xxxx.com
Please remember that your certificate is a negotiable security that should be stored in a secure place, such as a safe deposit box, or deposited into your brokerage account.
On behalf of the Board of Directors, officers and employees of TFS Financial Corporation, thank you for your confidence and willingness to share in the future of our organization.
Sincerely, |
Marc A. Stefanski |
Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer |
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
(Printed by Stock Information Center)
17
[TFS Financial Corporation]
, 2007
Dear Interested Subscriber:
We regret to inform you that TFS Financial Corporation, the holding company for Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, did not accept your order for shares of TFS Financial Corporation common stock in its community offering. This action is in accordance with our stock issuance plan, which gives TFS Financial Corporation the absolute right to reject the order of any person, in whole or in part, in the community offering.
If your subscription was paid for by check, enclosed is your original check.
TFS Financial Corporation
Stock Information Center
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
(Printed by Stock Information Center)
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[Sandler ONeill & Partners, L. P.]
, 2007
To Our Friends:
We are enclosing materials in connection with the stock offering by TFS Financial Corporation, the holding company for Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland. TFS Financial Corporation is raising capital to support Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Clevelands future growth.
Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P. is acting as financial and marketing advisor in connection with the subscription offering, which will conclude at x:xx p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time, on March xx, 2007. In the event that all the stock is not sold in the subscription and community offering, Sandler ONeill may form and manage a syndicated community offering to sell the remaining stock.
Members of the general public are eligible to participate. If you have any questions about this transaction, please do not hesitate to call.
Sandler ONeill & Partners, L.P.
The shares of common stock being offered are not savings accounts or deposits and are not insured or guaranteed by Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation, Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency.
This correspondence is not an offer to sell or a solicitation of an offer to buy common stock. The offer is made only by the prospectus.
(Printed by Sandler ONeill)
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EXHIBIT 99.6
Exhibit 99.6
TFS Financial Corporation [logo] Subscription & Community Offering Stock Order Form |
||||
TFS Financial Corporation Stock Information Center xxxxxxxxxx Xxx, OH xxxxx xxx-xxx-xxxx |
Expiration Date for Stock Order Forms: Xxxday, March xx, 2007 x:xx p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time (received not postmarked) |
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IMPORTANT: A properly completed original stock order form must be used to subscribe for common stock. Copies of this form are not required to be accepted. Please read the Stock Ownership Guide and Stock Order Form Instructions as you complete this form. |
(1) Number of Shares | Subscription | (2) Total Payment Due |
Minimum number of shares: 25 shares ($250) |
|||
Price X 10.00 = |
$ |
Maximum number of shares: 50,000 shares ($500,000) Maximum number of shares for associates or group: 75,000 shares ($750,000) See Instructions. |
(3) Employee/Officer/Director Information
¨ | Check here if you are an employee, officer or director of TFS Financial Corporation or member of such persons immediate family living in the same household. |
(6) Purchaser Information
Subscription Offering - Check here and list account(s) below if you had:
¨ a. | A deposit account(s) totaling $50 or more on the close of business April 30, 2005 (Eligible Account Holder). |
¨ b. | A deposit account(s) totaling $50 or more on the close of business December 31, 2006 but you are not an Eligible Account Holder (Supplemental Eligible Account Holder). |
¨ c. | A loan as of January 17, 1996 that continued to be outstanding on the close of business December 31, 2006 but you are not an Eligible Account Holder or Supplemental Account Holder (Other Member). |
Community | Offering - Check here if you are: |
¨ d. | A community member (Indicate county of residence in #9 below). |
PLEASE NOTE: FAILURE TO LIST ALL YOUR ACCOUNTS MAY RESULT IN THE LOSS OF PART OR ALL OF YOUR SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS. SEE REVERSE SIDE FOR ADDITIONAL SPACE.
Bank Use | Account Number(s) | Account Title (Name(s) on Account) | ||
(7) Form of Stock Ownership & SS# or Tax ID#: | SS#/Tax ID# | è | ||||||
¨ Individual ¨ Joint Tenants | ¨ Tenants in Common | ¨ Fiduciary (i.e., trust, estate) | SS#/Tax ID# | è | ||||
¨ Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (Indicate SS# of Minor only) |
¨ Company/Corporation/ Partnership |
¨ IRA or other qualified plan (Both Tax ID# & SS# for IRAs) |
(8) Stock Registration & Address:
Name and address to appear on stock certificate .
Shares must be registered as reflected on your qualifying account.
Adding or deleting a name or otherwise altering the form of beneficial ownership of a qualifying account will result in a loss of your subscription rights (with certain exceptions for IRA and Keogh purchases).
Name: | ||||||||||||||
Name Continued: |
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Mail to- Street: |
||||||||||||||
City: | State: | Zip Code: | ||||||||||||
(9) Telephone Daytime/Evening |
( ) -- |
( ) |
-- |
County of
Residence |
(10) ¨ NASD Affiliation - Check here if you are a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD), a person affiliated, or associated, with a NASD member, (continued on reverse side) | (11) ¨ Associates/Acting in Concert - Check here and complete the reverse side of this form if you or any associates or persons acting in concert with you have submitted other orders for shares. |
(12) Acknowledgement - To be effective, this stock order form must be properly completed and physically received (not postmarked) by TFS Financial Corporation no later than x:xx p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time, on Xxxday, March xx, 2007, unless extended; otherwise this stock order form and all subscription rights will be void. The undersigned agrees that after receipt by TFS Financial Corporation, this stock order form may not be modified, withdrawn or canceled without TFS Financial Corporation s consent and if authorization to withdraw from deposit accounts at Third Federal Savings and Loan has been given as payment for shares, the amount authorized for withdrawal shall not otherwise be available for withdrawal by the undersigned. Under penalty of perjury, I hereby certify that the Social Security or Tax ID Number and the information provided on this stock order form are true, correct and complete and that I am not subject to back-up withholding. It is understood that this stock order form will be accepted in accordance with, and subject to, the terms and conditions of the stock issuance plan of TFS Financial Corporation described in the accompanying prospectus. The undersigned hereby acknowledges receipt of the prospectus at least 48 hours prior to execution and delivery of this stock order form to TFS Financial Corporation.
Federal regulations prohibit any person from transferring, or entering into any agreement, directly or indirectly, to transfer the legal or beneficial | Bank | Use | ||
ownership of subscription rights or the underlying securities to the account of another. Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, TFS Financial Corporation and Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC will pursue any and all legal and equitable remedies in the event they become aware of the transfer of subscription rights and will not honor orders known by them to involve such transfer. Under penalty of perjury, I certify that I am purchasing shares solely for my account and that there is no agreement or understanding regarding the sale or transfer of such shares, or my right to subscribe for shares. |
SIGNATURE REQUIRED ON REVERSE SIDE ALSO
Signature | Date | Signature | Date | |||||||
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Item (6) | Purchaser Account Information continued: |
Bank Use | Account Number(s) | Account Title (Name(s) on Account) | ||
Item (10) | NASD continued: |
a member of the immediate family of any such person to whose support such person contributes, directly or indirectly, or the holder of an account in which a NASD member or person associated with a NASD member has a beneficial interest. You agree, if you have checked the NASD Affiliation box, to report this subscription in writing to the applicable NASD member within one day of payment therefor.
Item (11) | Associates/Acting In Concert continued: |
If you checked the box in item #11 on the reverse side of this form, list below all other orders submitted by you or associates (as defined below) or by persons acting in concert with you (also defined below).
Name(s) listed on other stock order forms | Number of shares ordered | |
Associate - The term associate of a particular person means:
(1) any corporation or organization, other than Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland or a majority-owned subsidiary of TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, of which a person is a senior officer or partner, or beneficially owns, directly or indirectly, 10% or more of any class of equity securities of the corporation or organization;
(2) any trust or other estate if the person has a substantial beneficial interest in the trust or estate or is a trustee or fiduciary of the estate. For purposes of Office of Thrift Supervision Regulations Sections 563b.370, 563b.380, 563b.385, 563b.390 and 563b.505, a person who has a substantial beneficial interest in a tax-qualified or non-tax-qualified employee plan, or who is a trustee or fiduciary of the plan is not an associate of the plan. For purposes of Section 563b.370 of the Office of Thrift Supervision Regulations, a tax-qualified employee plan is not an associate of a person;
(3) any person who is related by blood or marriage to such person and (i) who lives in the same house as the person; or (ii) who is a director or senior officer of Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, MHC, TFS Financial Corporation or Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland or a subsidiary thereof; and
(4) any person acting in concert with the persons or entities specified above.
Acting in concert - The term acting in concert means:
(1) knowing participation in a joint activity or interdependent conscious parallel action towards a common goal whether or not pursuant to an express agreement; or
(2) a combination or pooling of voting or other interests in the securities of an issuer for a common purpose pursuant to any contract, understanding, relationship, agreement or other arrangement, whether written or otherwise.
In general, a person who acts in concert with another party will also be deemed to be acting in concert with any person who is also acting in concert with that other party.
We may presume that certain persons are acting in concert based upon various facts, among other things, joint account relationships and the fact that persons may have filed joint Schedules 13D or 13G with the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to other companies.
YOU MUST SIGN THE FOLLOWING CERTIFICATION IN ORDER TO PURCHASE STOCK
CERTIFICATION FORM
I ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS SECURITY IS NOT A DEPOSIT OR ACCOUNT AND IS NOT FEDERALLY INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION, AND IS NOT INSURED OR GUARANTEED BY THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF CLEVELAND, MHC, TFS FINANCIAL CORPORATION, THIRD FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF CLEVELAND, THE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT OR BY ANY GOVERNMENT AGENCY. THE ENTIRE AMOUNT OF AN INVESTORS PRINCIPAL IS SUBJECT TO LOSS.
If anyone asserts that this security is federally insured or guaranteed, or is as safe as an insured deposit, I should call Robert C. Albanese, Regional Director of the Northeast Regional Office of the Office of Thrift Supervision at (201) 413-1000.
I further certify that, before purchasing the common stock, par value $0.01 per share, of TFS Financial Corporation (the Company), the holding company for Third Federal Savings and Loan Association of Cleveland, I received a prospectus of the Company dated ________ __, 2007 relating to such offer of common stock.
The prospectus that I received contains disclosure concerning the nature of the common stock being offered by the Company and describes in the Risk Factors section beginning on page __, the risks involved in the investment in this common stock, including but not limited to the following:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
(By Executing this Certification Form the Investor is Not Waiving Any Rights Under the Federal Securities Laws,
Including the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934)
Signature |
Date |
Signature |
Date |
|||||||||
Print Name | Print Name |
THIS CERTIFICATION MUST BE SIGNED IN ORDER TO PURCHASE STOCK
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TFS Financial Corporation [LOGO]
Stock Ownership Guide
Individual
Include the first name, middle initial and last name of the shareholder. Avoid the use of two initials. Please omit words that do not affect ownership rights, such as Mrs., Mr., Dr., special account, single person, etc.
Joint Tenants
Joint tenants with right of survivorship may be specified to identify two or more owners. When stock is held by joint tenants with right of survivorship, ownership is intended to pass automatically to the surviving joint tenant(s) upon the death of any joint tenant. All parties must agree to the transfer or sale of shares held by joint tenants.
Tenants in Common
Tenants in common may also be specified to identify two or more owners. When stock is held by tenants in common, upon the death of one co-tenant, ownership of the stock will be held by the surviving co-tenant(s) and by the heirs of the deceased co-tenant. All parties must agree to the transfer or sale of shares held by tenants in common.
Uniform Transfers to Minors Act (UTMA)
Stock may be held in the name of a custodian for a minor under the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act of each state. There may be only one custodian and one minor designated on a stock certificate. The standard abbreviation for Custodian is CUST, while the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act is UTMA. Standard U.S. Postal Service state abbreviations should be used to describe the appropriate state. For example, stock held by John Doe as custodian for Susan Doe under the Ohio Uniform Transfers to Minors Act will be abbreviated John Doe, CUST Susan Doe UTMA OH (use minors social security number).
Fiduciaries
Information provided with respect to stock to be held in a fiduciary capacity must contain the following:
| The name(s) of the fiduciary. If an individual, list the first name, middle initial and last name. If a corporation, list the full corporate title (name). If an individual and a corporation, list the corporations title before the individual. |
| The fiduciary capacity, such as administrator, executor, personal representative, conservator, trustee, committee, etc. |
| A description of the document governing the fiduciary relationship, such as a trust agreement or court order. Documentation establishing a fiduciary relationship may be required to register your stock in a fiduciary capacity. |
| The date of the document governing the relationship, except that the date of a trust created by a will need not be included in the description. |
| The name of the maker, donor or testator and the name of the beneficiary. |
An example of fiduciary ownership of stock in the case of a trust is: John Doe, Trustee Under Agreement Dated 10-1-93 for Susan Doe.
Stock Order Form Instructions
Items 1 and 2 - Number of Shares and Total Payment Due
Fill in the number of shares that you wish to purchase and the total payment due. The amount due is determined by multiplying the number of shares by the subscription price of $10 per share. The minimum purchase in the subscription offering is $250 (25 shares) of common stock. As more fully described in the stock issuance plan outlined in the prospectus, the maximum purchase in any category of the subscription offering is $500,000 (50,000 shares) of common stock, and the maximum purchase in the community offering (if held) by any person, is $500,000 (50,000 shares) of common stock. However, no person, together with associates and persons acting in concert with such person, may purchase in the aggregate more than $750,000 (75,000 shares) of common stock.
Item 3 - Employee/Officer/Director Information
Check this box to indicate whether you are an employee, officer or director of TFS Financial Corporation or a member of such persons immediate family living in the same household.
Item 4 - Method of Payment by Check
If you pay for your stock by check, bank draft or money order, indicate the total amount in this box. Payment for shares may be made by check, bank draft or money order payable to TFS Financial Corporation. Payment in cash may be made only if delivered in person. Your funds will earn interest at Third Federal Savings and Loan s passbook rate of interest until the stock offering is completed.
Item 5 - Method of Payment by Withdrawal
If you pay for your stock by a withdrawal from a deposit account at Third Federal Savings and Loan, indicate the account number(s) and the amount of your withdrawal authorization for each account. The total amount withdrawn should equal the amount of your stock purchase. There will be no penalty assessed for early withdrawals from certificate accounts used for stock purchases. This form of payment may not be used if your account is an Individual Retirement Account.
Item 6 - Purchaser Information
Subscription Offering
a. | Check this box if you had a deposit account(s) totaling $50.00 or more on the close of business April 30, 2005 (Eligible Account Holder). |
b. | Check this box if you had a deposit account(s) totaling $50.00 or more on the close of business December 31, 2006 but you are not an Eligible Account Holder (Supplemental Eligible Account Holder). |
c. | Check this box if you had a loan as of January 17, 1996 that continued to be outstanding on the close of business December 31, 2006 but you are not an Eligible Account Holder or Supplemental Account Holder (Other Member). |
Please list all account numbers and all names on accounts you had on these dates in order to insure proper identification of your purchase rights.
Note: Failure to list all your accounts may result in the loss of part or all of your subscription rights.
Community Offering
c. | Check this box if you are a community member (Indicate county of residence in item 9). |
Items 7 and 8 - Form of Stock Ownership, SS# or Tax ID#, Stock Registration and Mailing Address
Check the box that applies to your requested form of stock ownership and indicate your social security or tax ID number(s) in item 7. Complete the requested stock certificate registration, mailing address in item 8. The stock transfer industry has developed a uniform system of shareholder registrations that will be used in the issuance of your common stock. If you have any questions regarding the registration of your stock, please consult your legal advisor. Stock ownership must be registered in one of the ways described above under Stock Ownership Guide. Shares must be registered as reflected on your qualifying account. Adding or deleting a name or otherwise altering the form of beneficial ownership of a qualifying account will result in a loss of your subscription rights. (With certain exceptions for IRA and Keogh purchases).
Item 9 - Telephone Number(s) and County
Indicate your daytime and evening telephone number(s) and county. We may need to call you if we have any questions regarding your order or we cannot execute your order as given.
Item 10 - NASD Affiliation
Check this box if you are a member of the NASD or if this item otherwise applies to you.
Item 11 - Associates/Acting in Concert
Check this box if you or any associate or person acting in concert with you (as defined on the reverse side of the stock order form) has submitted another order for shares and complete the reverse side of the stock form.
Item 12 - Acknowledgement
Sign and date the stock order form and certification form where indicated. Before you sign, review the stock order and certification form, including the acknowledgement. Normally, one signature is required. An additional signature is required only when payment is to be made by withdrawal from a deposit account that requires multiple signatures to withdraw funds.
Your stock order form, properly completed, signed certification form and payment in full (or withdrawal authorization) at the subscription price must be physically received (not postmarked) by TFS Financial Corporation no later than x:xx p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time, on Xxxday, March xx, 2007 or it will become void.
Delivery Instructions: You may deliver your stock order form my mail using the enclosed stock order return envelope , or by overnight delivery to the stock information center address indicated on the front of the stock order form, or hand delivery to the main office of Third Federal Savings and Loan located at xxxxxxxxxx
Stock order forms will not be accepted at any branch offices other than the main office
If you have any remaining questions, or if you would like assistance in completing your stock order form, you may call our stock information center at (xxx) xxx-xxxx,
Monday through Friday, between the hours of 10:00 a.m. and 4:00 p.m., Cleveland, Ohio time. Please note that the stock information center will open on Xxxday, February xxth.
TFS Financial Corporation Stock Information Center xxxxxxxxxx Xxx, OH xxxxx
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