As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 26, 2007

1933 Act File No. 333-139962

1940 Act File No. 811-22003

 


U.S. SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

Form N-2

(Check appropriate box or boxes)

 

¨ REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

x Pre-Effective Amendment No. 2

 

¨ Post-Effective Amendment No.

and

 

x REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

 

x Amendment No. 2

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Declaration of Trust

333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606

Address of Principal Executive Offices (Number, Street, City, State, Zip Code)

(800) 257-8787

Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code

Jessica R. Droeger

Vice President and Secretary

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, Illinois 60606

Name and Address (Number, Street, City, State, Zip Code) of Agent for Service

Copies of Communications to:

 

Stacy H. Winick   Eric F. Fess   Thomas A. Hale
Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP   Chapman and Cutler LLP   Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
1615 L Street, N.W., Suite 1200   111 W. Monroe   333 W. Wacker Dr.
Washington, DC 20036   Chicago, IL 60603   Chicago, IL 60606

Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering:

As soon as practicable after the effective date of this Registration Statement

 


If any of the securities being registered on this form are offered on a delayed or continuous basis in reliance on Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, other than securities offered in connection with a dividend reinvestment plan, check the following box. ¨

It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box)

x when declared effective pursuant to section 8(c)

 


 


CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 
Title of Securities Being Registered    Amount
Being Registered
  

Proposed
Maximum
Offering Price

Per

Unit

   Proposed
Maximum
Aggregate
Offering Price (1)
  

Amount of
Registration

Fee (2)

Common Shares, $0.01 par value

   19,000,000  Shares    $20.00    $ 380,000,000    $11,668.00
 

 

(1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee.
(2) $2.14 of which was previously paid.

The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment that specifically states this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such dates as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 



The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

PRELIMINARY PROSPECTUS   SUBJECT TO COMPLETION   March 26, 2007

                     Shares

LOGO

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

Common Shares


Investment objective and strategies.     The Fund is a newly organized, diversified, closed-end management investment company. The Fund’s investment objective is to provide an attractive level of total return. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective primarily through long-term capital appreciation and secondarily through income and gains. The Fund will invest in a portfolio of common stocks selected from among the 500 stocks comprising the S&P 500 ® Index (the “Index”) employing a proprietary mathematical process that seeks to produce risk-adjusted excess returns over the Index (commonly referred to as “alpha”) over extended periods of time with an equal or lesser amount of relative investment risk compared to the Index. In addition, to seek to enhance the Fund’s risk-adjusted returns through a meaningful reduction in the volatility of the Fund’s returns relative to the returns of the Index over extended periods of time, the Fund will, to a limited extent, write (sell) call options primarily on custom baskets of securities.

No prior history.     Because the Fund is newly organized, its common shares have no history of public trading. Shares of closed-end investment companies frequently trade at a discount from their net asset value, which creates a risk of loss for investors when they sell shares purchased in the initial public offering.

Adviser and Subadviser.     Nuveen Asset Management (“NAM”), the Fund’s investment adviser, will be responsible for managing the Fund’s overall strategy and operations, implementing the option strategy and overseeing the subadviser’s implementation of its investment process on behalf of the Fund. Enhanced Investment Technologies, LLC (“INTECH”), the Fund’s subadviser, will be responsible for investing the Fund’s managed assets invested in common stocks, subject to the oversight of NAM and the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

(continued on following page)

Investing in the Fund’s common shares involves certain risks that are described in the “Risks” section beginning on page 17.

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities or determined if this prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

      

Price to public

  

Sales load(1)

  

Proceeds to Fund(2)

Per share

   $ 20.00    $ 0.90    $ 19.10

Total

   $      $      $  

Total assuming full exercise of the over-allotment option

   $      $      $  

(footnotes on following page)

The underwriters expect to deliver the common shares to purchasers on or about                          , 2007.

 

UBS Investment Bank
Merrill Lynch & Co.
A.G. Edwards
Nuveen Investments
Banc of America Securities LLC   Janney Montgomery Scott LLC   Raymond James
RBC Capital Markets   Stifel Nicolaus   Wells Fargo Securities
Robert W. Baird & Co.   Crowell, Weedon & Co.  

Ferris, Baker Watts

   

Ryan Beck & Co.

  Incorporated                


(continued from previous page)

NAM is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nuveen Investments, Inc. (“Nuveen Investments”). Nuveen Investments was founded in 1898 and together with its affiliates had approximately $162 billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2006. INTECH specializes exclusively in providing highly disciplined, mathematical investment strategies designed to seek long term returns in excess of major large cap equity market benchmarks. INTECH has provided investment advisory services primarily to institutional investors, including pension funds and endowments since 1987, and had approximately $62 billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2006.

The Fund’s common shares have been approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject to notice of issuance. The trading or “ticker” symbol is “JCE.”

You should read this prospectus, which contains important information about the Fund, before deciding whether to invest, and retain it for future reference. A Statement of Additional Information, dated March     , 2007, containing additional information about the Fund, has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and is incorporated by reference in its entirety into this prospectus. You may request a free copy of the Statement of Additional Information, the table of contents of which is on page 43 of this prospectus, annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders when available, and other information about the Fund, and make shareholder inquiries by calling (800) 257-8787, by writing to the Fund or from the Fund’s website (http://www.nuveen.com). The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, the Fund’s website is not part of this prospectus. You also may obtain a copy of the Statement of Additional Information (and other information regarding the Fund) from the Securities and Exchange Commission’s web site (http://www.sec.gov).

The Fund’s common shares do not represent a deposit or obligation of, and are not guaranteed or endorsed by, any bank or other insured depository institution, and are not federally insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Federal Reserve Board or any other government agency.

You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. The Fund has not, and the underwriters have not, authorized anyone to provide you with different information. If anyone provides you with different or inconsistent information, you should not rely on it. The Fund is not, and the underwriters are not, making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information contained in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date on the front of this prospectus. The Fund’s prospects and, after it commences investment operations, its business, financial condition and results of operations, each may have changed since the date on the front of this prospectus. The Fund will amend this prospectus if there are any material changes to the information provided subsequent to the date of the prospectus and prior to completion of this offering.

Until                 , 2007 (25 days after the date of this prospectus), all dealers that buy, sell or trade the common shares, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This is in addition to the dealers’ obligation to deliver a prospectus when acting as underwriters and with respect to their unsold allotments or subscriptions.


(footnotes from table on previous page)

 

(1)   NAM (not the Fund) will pay UBS Securities LLC for services provided pursuant to a shareholder servicing agreement between UBS Securities LLC and NAM. In addition, NAM (not the Fund) will pay structuring fees or additional compensation to certain underwriters. None of these fees payable by NAM is included in estimated offering expenses discussed in footnote 2. The total compensation received by the underwriters will not exceed 9.00% of the aggregate initial offering price of the common shares offered hereby. See “Underwriting.”
(2)   In addition to the sales load, the Fund will pay offering expenses of up to $0.04 per common share, estimated to total $    , which will reduce the “Proceeds to the Fund”. Nuveen Investments, LLC has agreed to (i) reimburse all organizational costs of the Fund and (ii) pay all offering costs (other than sales load) that exceed $0.04 per common share.

 

ii



 

TABLE OF CONTENTS


Prospectus summary

   1

Summary of Fund expenses

   9

The Fund

   10

Use of proceeds

   10

The Fund’s investments

   10

Risks

   17

Management of the Fund

   23

Net asset value

   27

Distributions

   28

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

   30

Description of shares

   31

Certain provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-laws

   33

Repurchase of Fund shares; conversion to open-end fund

   35

Tax matters

   35

Underwriting

   39

Custodian and transfer agent

   42

Legal opinions

   42

Table of contents for the Statement of Additional Information

   43

 

 


 

iii


Prospectus summary

This is only a summary. You should review the more detailed information contained elsewhere in this prospectus and in the Statement of Additional Information prior to making an investment in the Fund. See “Risks.”

THE FUND

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (the “Fund”) is a newly organized, diversified, closed-end management investment company.

THE OFFERING

The Fund is offering          common shares of beneficial interest at $20.00 per share through a group of underwriters (the “underwriters”) led by UBS Securities LLC, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc. and Nuveen Investments, LLC (“Nuveen”). The common shares of beneficial interest are called “Common Shares” in this prospectus. You must purchase at least 100 Common Shares in this offering. The Fund has given the underwriters an option to purchase up to              additional Common Shares to cover over-allotments, if any. See “Underwriting.” Nuveen has agreed to (i) reimburse all organizational costs of the Fund and (ii) pay all offering costs (other than sales load) that exceed $0.04 per Common Share.

INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RATIONALE

The Fund will invest in a portfolio of common stocks selected by employing a proprietary mathematical process designed by the Fund’s subadviser, Enhanced Investment Technologies, LLC (“INTECH”), that seeks to provide, over time, risk-adjusted excess returns (“alpha”) above the S&P 500 ® Index (the “Index”) with an equal or lesser amount of relative investment risk. In constructing the Fund’s Equity Portfolio (as defined below under “Investment objective and policies—Equity Portfolio strategy”), INTECH will employ its Large Cap Core strategy, which it has used in client portfolios since July 2001. The Large Cap Core strategy targets alpha of 3% to 4% annually for the Equity Portfolio (as distinguished from the Fund), before deducting fees and expenses. Such fees and expenses, if taken into account, would lower returns. There is no assurance that the Equity Portfolio will attain returns in excess of the Index.

In addition, to seek to enhance the Fund’s risk-adjusted returns through a meaningful reduction in the volatility of the Fund’s returns relative to the returns of the Index (“beta”) over extended periods of time, the Fund will, to a limited extent, write (sell) call options primarily on custom baskets of securities (as defined below, the “Option Strategy”). Nuveen Asset Management (“NAM”), the Fund’s investment adviser, will be responsible for managing the Fund’s Option Strategy.

WHO MAY WANT TO INVEST

You should consider your own investment goals, time horizons and risk tolerance before investing in the Fund. An investment in the Fund may not be appropriate for all investors and is not intended to be a complete investment program. The Fund may be an appropriate investment for you if you are seeking:

 

Ø  

The opportunity for attractive, risk-adjusted total returns;

 

Ø  

Regular quarterly distributions;

 

1


Ø  

Exposure to large capitalization stocks included in the Index;

 

Ø  

With respect to the Equity Portfolio, the potential for risk-adjusted excess returns over the Index (“alpha”); and

 

Ø  

Access to an experienced equity portfolio management team that has been managing institutional equity portfolios since 1987.

However, keep in mind that you will need to assume the risks associated with an investment in the Fund. See “Risks.”

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES

The Fund’s investment objective is to provide an attractive level of total return. The Fund’s investment objective and certain investment policies are considered fundamental and may not be changed without shareholder approval. The Fund cannot assure you that it will attain its investment objective. See “The Fund’s investments” and “Risks.” The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective primarily through long-term capital appreciation and secondarily through income and gains.

Equity Portfolio strategy

The Fund will invest its Managed Assets (as defined on page 4 of this prospectus) in a portfolio of common stocks from among the 500 stocks comprising the Index as selected by INTECH (the “Equity Portfolio”). INTECH will construct and manage the Equity Portfolio employing its proprietary mathematical process that seeks to produce risk-adjusted excess returns over the Index over extended periods of time with an equal or lesser amount of relative investment risk compared to the Index. Under normal market circumstances, the Fund generally expects to invest approximately 95% of its Managed Assets in the Equity Portfolio and that the Equity Portfolio will remain as fully invested as possible. Under normal market circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in the Equity Portfolio.

In constructing the Equity Portfolio, INTECH will employ its Large Cap Core strategy. The Large Cap Core strategy targets risk-adjusted excess returns for the Equity Portfolio (as distinguished from the Fund) over the Index of 3% to 4% annually, before deducting fees and expenses. Such fees and expenses, if taken into account, would lower returns. There is no assurance that the Equity Portfolio will attain returns in excess of the Index. See “Risks – Equity Portfolio strategy risks – Investment process risk.” INTECH’s mathematical process seeks to capitalize on the natural volatility of the market by searching for common stocks that have high relative volatility (providing the potential for risk-adjusted excess returns) but that essentially move in opposite directions or have low correlation to each other (providing the potential for lower relative risk). By constructing the Equity Portfolio in this manner and through regular rebalancing of the portfolio, INTECH’s mathematical process seeks to create an Equity Portfolio with potentially more efficient weightings than are typically present in the market capitalization weighted Index, thereby producing the opportunity for returns in excess of the Index, with an equal or lesser amount of relative risk, over time. INTECH’s process is based on mathematical principles and INTECH does not engage in fundamental research. Under normal market circumstances, the Equity Portfolio will consist of a diversified portfolio of 250 to 450 common stocks included in the Index.

For purposes of analyzing and comparing investment returns of a portfolio relative to the returns of a benchmark (in the case of the Fund, the Index), assuming the overall volatility of the portfolio returns relative to the benchmark (“beta”) is approximately equal to or less than the volatility of the benchmark returns, the total return of a portfolio that outperforms the benchmark may be described as consisting of the sum of (i) the market return measured by the benchmark and (ii) the risk-adjusted excess returns generated by the portfolio over the benchmark returns (“alpha”).

 

2


The Index is an unmanaged index of 500 stocks that is market-capitalization weighted and is generally representative of the performance of larger companies in the U.S. It is not possible to invest directly in the Index. “Standard & Poor’s ® ”, “S&P ® ”, “Standard & Poor’s 500”, “S&P 500 ® ” and “500” are trademarks of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and the Fund has obtained the right to use such trademarks pursuant to a licensing agreement. The Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor’s and Standard & Poor’s makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in the Fund. The total return on the Equity Portfolio may be more or less than the total return of the Index.

Option Strategy

To seek to enhance the Fund’s risk-adjusted returns through a meaningful reduction in the volatility of the Fund’s returns relative to the returns of the Index over extended periods of time, the Fund will, to a limited extent, write (sell) call options primarily on custom baskets of securities (the “Option Strategy”). NAM will be responsible for managing the Fund’s Option Strategy. The call options written by the Fund will be collateralized by a portion of the Equity Portfolio. Under normal market circumstances, the notional value of the call options written by the Fund may be up to 50% of the value of the Fund’s Managed Assets. Initially, based on current market conditions, the notional value of the call options written by the Fund is expected to range from 30% to 50% of the value of the Equity Portfolio. The Option Strategy involves the sale of equity call options that seek to generate current gains that contribute to quarterly distributions and/or partially offset Equity Portfolio losses under certain market conditions.

The Fund expects to write call options primarily on custom baskets of securities that seek to track the return of the Index within parameters determined by NAM. A custom basket call option is an option whose value is linked to the market value of the portfolio of underlying securities. In designing the custom basket call options, NAM will seek to minimize the difference between the returns of the underlying stocks of the custom basket versus the Index (commonly referred to as a tracking error). The Fund may also write call options on stock indexes or exchange traded funds (commonly referred to as “ETFs”), when NAM believes such techniques are more efficient than writing custom basket call options and may add value.

NAM expects to manage a small number of short-term option positions with expirations generally of 30 to 60 days. Custom basket call options are over-the-counter (“OTC”) options and generally the contract settlement will be “European style,” meaning that the options only may be exercised on their expiration date. NAM generally will hold such option positions until expiration at which time NAM will roll the contract forward by entering into a new position. Most call options in the Option Strategy will be slightly “out-of-the-money” ( i.e., the exercise price is above the current level of the cash value of the stocks underlying the custom basket call options), although call options also may be written that are “in-the-money” ( i.e. , the exercise price is below the current level of the cash value of the stocks underlying the custom basket call options) or “at-the-money” ( i.e., the exercise price generally will be within a close range above or below the current level of the cash value of the stocks underlying the custom basket call options). To determine which options to utilize, NAM considers various market factors, such as current market levels and volatility, and option-specific factors (including, but not limited to, premium/cost, exercise price and scheduled expiration). NAM seeks to construct a portfolio of custom basket call options that is comprised of options with different strike prices and expiration dates.

By employing custom basket call options primarily (rather than options on indexes), NAM expects that it will be better able to limit the overlap between the underlying common stocks included in each custom basket and the Equity Portfolio to less than 70% on an ongoing basis. This will enable the Fund to avoid tax straddles, which require substantially greater accounting and administrative costs. See “The Fund’s investments.”

 

3


Other policies

During temporary defensive periods or in order to keep the Fund’s cash fully invested, including the period during which the net proceeds of this offering are being invested, NAM may deviate from the Fund’s investment guidelines discussed herein. In addition, upon NAM’s recommendation that a change would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders, and subject to the approval by the Board of Trustees of the Fund and shareholder notification of material changes, NAM may deviate from the Fund’s investment guidelines discussed herein. For a more complete discussion of the Fund’s portfolio composition, see “The Fund’s investments.”

The Fund has no current intention of using financial leverage by issuing FundPreferred shares or incurring Borrowings, each as defined below, although the Fund may borrow up to approximately 7.5% of its Managed Assets for cash management purposes. The Fund’s net assets, including assets attributable to preferred shares of beneficial interest, if any (“FundPreferred TM ” shares), that may be outstanding, and the principal amount of borrowing or commercial paper or notes issued, if any (“Borrowings”), are called “Managed Assets.”

INVESTMENT ADVISER AND SUBADVISER

NAM, the Fund’s investment adviser, will be responsible for managing the Fund’s overall strategy and operations, implementing the Option Strategy and overseeing INTECH’s management of the Equity Portfolio.

NAM, a registered investment adviser, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nuveen Investments, Inc. (“Nuveen Investments”). Founded in 1898, Nuveen Investments and its affiliates had approximately $162 billion of assets under management as of December 31, 2006. According to Thomson Financial, Nuveen is the leading sponsor of exchange-traded closed-end funds as measured by the number of funds (116) and the amount of fund assets under management (approximately $52 billion) as of December 31, 2006.

INTECH, the Fund’s subadviser, will be responsible for managing the Equity Portfolio, subject to the oversight of NAM and the Fund’s Board of Trustees. INTECH, a registered investment adviser, is an independently managed subsidiary of Janus Capital Group Inc. INTECH has provided investment advisory services since 1987. As of December 31, 2006, INTECH had approximately $62 billion in assets under management. INTECH specializes exclusively in providing highly disciplined, mathematical investment strategies designed to seek long term returns in excess of target benchmarks. INTECH also serves as subadviser to three open-end mutual funds that employ the same Large Cap Core strategy used by the Fund in the Equity Portfolio.

The Fund will pay NAM an annual management fee, payable monthly, in a maximum amount equal to 0.950% of the Fund’s average daily Managed Assets. This maximum fee is equal to the sum of a “fund-level fee” and a “complex-level fee.” The fund-level fee is a maximum of 0.750% of the Fund’s average total daily Managed Assets, with lower fee levels for fund-level assets that exceed $500 million. NAM will pay a portion of that fee pursuant to a schedule to INTECH. The complex-level fee is a maximum of 0.20% of the Fund’s daily Managed Assets based on the daily Managed Assets of all Nuveen-branded closed-end and open-end registered investment companies organized in the U.S., with lower fee levels for complex-level assets that exceed $55 billion. Based on complex-level assets of approximately $71.6 billion as of December 31, 2006, the complex-level fee would be 0.1845% of the Fund’s Managed Assets and the total fee to NAM would be 0.9345% of Managed Assets (assuming Fund Managed Assets of $500 million or less). For more information on fees and expenses see “Management of the Fund.”

 

4


DISTRIBUTIONS

Commencing with the first distribution, the Fund will pay quarterly distributions to holders of Common Shares (“Common Shareholders”) stated in terms of a fixed cents per Common Share distribution rate that would be composed of, in addition to net investment income, supplemental amounts generally representing realized capital gains or, possibly, returns of capital representing either unrealized capital gains or a return of your original investment. Quarterly distributions, including such supplemental amounts, are sometimes referred to as “managed distributions.” The Fund expects to declare its initial Common Share distribution approximately 45 days, and to pay that distribution approximately 90 days, from the completion of this offering, depending on market conditions.

The Fund will seek to establish a distribution rate that roughly corresponds to NAM’s projections of the total return that could reasonably be expected to be generated by the Fund over an extended period of time, although the distribution rate will not be solely dependent on the amount of income earned or capital gains realized by the Fund. NAM, in making such projections, may consider long-term historical returns and a variety of other factors. Distributions can only be made after paying accrued dividends to FundPreferred shareholders, if any, and any interest and required principal payments on Borrowings, if any.

If, for any quarterly distribution, net investment income and net realized capital gains were less than the amount of the distribution, the difference would be distributed from the Fund’s assets. In addition, in order to make such distributions, the Fund might have to sell a portion of its investment portfolio at a time when independent investment judgment might not dictate such action. The Fund’s final distribution for each calendar year will include any remaining net investment income undistributed during the year and may include any remaining net realized capital gains undistributed during the year. The Fund’s actual financial performance will likely vary significantly from quarter-to-quarter and from year-to-year, and there may be extended periods of up to several years when the distribution rate will exceed the Fund’s actual total returns. The Fund’s projected or actual distribution rate is not a prediction of what the Fund’s actual total returns will be over any specific future period.

As portfolio and market conditions change, the rate of distributions on the Common Shares and the Fund’s distribution policy could change. To the extent that the total return of the Fund’s overall strategy exceeds the distribution rate for an extended period, the Fund may be in a position to increase the distribution rate or distribute supplemental amounts to shareholders. Conversely, if the total return of the Fund’s overall strategy is less than the distribution rate for an extended period of time, the Fund will effectively be drawing upon its net assets to meet payments prescribed by its distribution policy. Similarly, for tax purposes such distributions by the Fund may consist in part of a return of capital to Common Shareholders. The exact tax characteristics of the Fund’s distributions will not be known until after the Fund’s fiscal year-end. Common Shareholders should not confuse a return of capital distribution with “dividend yield” or “total return.” See “Distributions” for additional information.

At the same time that it pays a quarterly distribution, the Fund will post on its website (www.nuveen.com/etf), and provide to Common Shareholders, a written notice of the estimated sources and tax characteristics of the Fund’s distributions on a year-to-date basis, in compliance with a federal securities law. These estimates may, and likely will, vary over time based on the activities of the Fund and changes in the value of portfolio investments. The final determination of the source and tax characteristics of all distributions will be made after December 31 in each year, and reported to Common Shareholders on Form 1099-DIV early the following year.

As explained more fully below in “Tax matters,” at least annually, the Fund intends to distribute to Common Shareholders any net capital gain (which is the excess of net long-term capital gain over net

 

5


short-term capital loss) or, alternatively, to retain all or a portion of the year’s net capital gain and pay U.S. federal income tax on the retained gain.

Distributions will be reinvested in additional Common Shares under the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan unless a Common Shareholder elects to receive cash. See “Distributions,” “Dividend Reinvestment Plan” and “Tax matters.” The Fund reserves the right to change its distribution policy and the basis for establishing the rate of its quarterly distributions at any time.

LISTING

The Common Shares have been approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject to notice of issuance. See “Description of shares—Common Shares.” The trading or “ticker” symbol of the Common Shares is “ JCE.” Because of this exchange listing, the Fund may sometimes be referred to in public communications as an “exchange-traded closed-end fund.”

CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT

State Street Bank and Trust Company will serve as the Fund’s custodian and transfer agent. See “Custodian and transfer agent.”

SPECIAL RISK CONSIDERATIONS

Investment in the Fund involves special risk considerations, which are summarized below. The Fund is designed as a long-term investment and not as a trading vehicle. The Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program. See “Risks” for a more complete discussion of the special risk considerations of an investment in the Fund.

No prior history

The Fund is a newly organized, diversified, closed-end management investment company with no history of operations.

Investment and market risks

An investment in the Fund’s Common Shares is subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest. Your investment in Common Shares represents an indirect investment in the securities owned by the Fund. Your Common Shares at any point in time may be worth less than your original investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends and distributions. See “Risks—Investment and market risks.”

Market discount from net asset value and expected reductions in net asset value

Shares of closed-end investment companies like the Fund frequently trade at prices lower than their net asset value, which creates a risk of loss for investors when they sell shares purchased in the initial public offering. This characteristic is a risk separate and distinct from the risk that the Fund’s net asset value could decrease as a result of investment activities. Shares of closed-end investment companies like the Fund have during some periods traded at prices higher than net asset value and have during other periods traded at prices lower than net asset value. The Fund cannot predict whether Common Shares will trade at, above or below net asset value. Proceeds from the sale of Common Shares in this offering will be reduced by 4.5% (the amount of the sales load as a percentage of the offering price), making the Fund’s net asset value per Common Share $19.10. Net asset value and net asset value per Common Share are then further reduced by the amount of offering expenses paid by the Fund (estimated to be an additional 0.20% as a percentage of the offering price). The Common Shares are designed primarily for long-term investors, and you should not view the Fund as a vehicle for trading purposes.

 

6


Equity Portfolio strategy risks

Common stock risk . The Fund will invest its Managed Assets in an Equity Portfolio consisting of common stocks included in the Index. Under normal market circumstances, the Fund expects to generally invest approximately 95% of its Managed Assets in the Equity Portfolio and that the Equity Portfolio will remain as fully invested as possible. Common stocks generally represent an ownership interest in an issuer, without preference over any other class of securities, including such issuer’s debt securities, preferred stock and other senior equity securities. Although common stocks historically have generated higher average returns than fixed-income securities, common stocks also have experienced significantly more volatility in those returns. An adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of a particular common stock held by the Fund. Also, prices of common stocks are sensitive to general movements in the stock market and a drop in the stock market may depress the prices of common stocks held by the Fund or to which it has exposure.

 

Investment process risk . Because INTECH utilizes a proprietary mathematical process, there is a risk that INTECH, and thus the Equity Portfolio, will not achieve its targeted results over the Index. INTECH’s method of identifying common stocks with high volatility relative to the Index and low correlation to one another (moving essentially in opposite directions) may not result in a combination of stocks that will produce the expected results and therefore the Equity Portfolio may not outperform, and may underperform, the Index. In addition, the rebalancing technique employed by INTECH is likely to result in a higher portfolio turnover rate and related expenses compared to a “buy and hold” fund strategy, which higher expenses will reduce the Fund’s total return. A higher portfolio turnover rate increases the likelihood of higher net taxable gains or losses compared to a “buy and hold” strategy for an investor in the Fund.

 

Option Strategy risks

As the seller of a call option, the Fund creates the potential for a liability to the extent the asset(s) underlying the option appreciates to a level above the strike price. Therefore, the Fund may not fully participate in any appreciation of the Equity Portfolio as would the Fund if it did not use the Option Strategy. As a result, the Fund’s performance may be lower than the actual aggregate performance of a portfolio consisting solely of the Equity Portfolio. In addition, the Fund will continue to bear the risk of declines in the value of the Equity Portfolio that serves as collateral for the written options. The extent of the Fund’s exposure to call option risk will vary depending on the degree to which call options are written. In addition, the value of any call options written by the Fund, which will be priced daily, will be affected by, among other things, changes in the value of the custom baskets or other assets underlying the options and the remaining time to the options’ expiration. Moreover, the returns of the Equity Portfolio may be less than the custom baskets of securities underlying the call options written by the Fund, and thus may not serve to hedge completely the Fund’s liabilities under such options. The extent of the Fund’s call option writing activity will depend on market conditions and an ongoing assessment by NAM of the attractiveness (from a risk/reward standpoint) of writing call options.

The Fund generally will sell call options in OTC transactions. To the extent call options are sold in OTC transactions, the Fund will be exposed to the risk that counterparties to these transactions, for whatever reason, will be unable to meet their obligations under the arrangements. NAM may not be able to negotiate OTC options on custom baskets at times and at prices suitable to the Fund. To a lesser extent, the Fund may sell call options that are traded on major exchanges. The value of call options traded on exchanges can be adversely affected if the market for the options becomes less liquid or smaller. Exchanges may suspend trading of options in volatile markets, which may also adversely affect a counterparty’s willingness to enter into OTC transactions. If trading is suspended, the Fund may be unable to write options at times that may be desirable or advantageous for the Fund to do so. Trading suspensions may limit the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective.

 

7


Because the Fund intends to implement the Option Strategy, the Fund may incur certain fees and expenses that are not applicable to (and not reflected in the performance of) a portfolio consisting solely of common stocks, such as, among others, the transaction costs associated with writing the call options. Additionally, because the Option Strategy creates the potential for a liability to the extent the custom basket of securities appreciates to a level above the strike price, an investment in the Fund is not the same as an investment linked to the Index or the securities underlying the Index.

NAM may not be successful in designing custom baskets that track the Index within the specified parameters of the Option Strategy. As a result of the forgoing considerations, the Option Strategy may not enhance risk-adjusted returns or offset Equity Portfolio losses, if any.

Tax risk

The tax treatment and characterization of the Fund’s distributions may vary significantly from time to time because of the varied nature of the Fund’s investments. The ultimate tax characterization of the Fund’s distributions made in a calendar year may not finally be determined until after the end of that calendar year. In addition, there is a possibility that the Fund may make total distributions during a calendar year in an amount that exceeds the Fund’s net investment income and net realized capital gains for that calendar year. For example, because of the nature of the Fund’s investments, the Fund may distribute net short-term capital gains early in the calendar year, but incur net short-term capital losses later in the year, thereby offsetting the short-term net capital gains for which distributions have already been made by the Fund. In such a situation, the amount by which the Fund’s total distributions exceed net investment income and net realized capital gains would generally be treated as a tax-free return of capital up to the amount of the Common Shareholder’s tax basis in his Common Shares, with any amounts exceeding such basis treated as gain from the sale of his Common Shares. While a portion of the Fund’s income distributions may be classified as “qualified dividend income,” enabling individual investors who meet holding period and other requirements to receive the benefit of favorable tax treatment, there can be no assurance as to the percentage of the Fund’s income distributions that will be “qualified dividend income.” In addition, the Fund’s income distributions that qualify for favorable tax treatment may be affected by Internal Revenue Service (“IRS”) interpretations of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”), and future changes in tax laws and regulations. Due to tax considerations, the Fund intends to maintain an overlap of less than 70% between the stocks held in the Equity Portfolio and the stocks underlying the Fund’s call options. See “Risks—Tax risk.”

Market disruption risk

Certain events have a disruptive effect on the securities markets, such as terrorist attacks (including the terrorist attacks in the U.S. on September 11, 2001), war and other geopolitical events. The Fund cannot predict the effects of similar events in the future on the U.S. economy.

Anti-takeover provisions

The Fund’s Declaration of Trust (the “Declaration”) and its By-laws (the “By-laws”) include provisions that could limit the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control of the Fund or convert the Fund to open-end status. These provisions could have the effect of depriving the Common Shareholders of opportunities to sell their Common Shares at a premium over the then current market price of the Common Shares. See “Certain provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-laws” and “Risks—Anti-takeover provisions.”

 

8



 

Summary of Fund expenses

The Annual Expenses table below shows Fund expenses as a percentage of net assets.

 

Shareholder Transaction Expenses

  

Sales load paid by you (as a percentage of offering price)

   4.50 %

Offering expenses borne by the Fund (as a percentage of offering price) (1)

   0.20 %

Dividend Reinvestment Plan fees

   None (2)
      

Percentage of

Net Assets

 

Annual Expenses

  

Management Fees :

  

Fund-Level Fees (3)

   0.75 %

Complex-Level Fees (3)

   0.20 %

Other Expenses (4)

   0.12 %

Interest Payments on Borrowings

   %
      

Total Annual Expenses

   1.07 %
      

(1)   Nuveen has agreed to (i) reimburse all organizational costs of the Fund and (ii) pay all offering costs (other than sales load) that exceed $0.04 per Common Share. Based on an estimated offering of 12,500,000 Common Shares, the Fund would pay a maximum of $500,000 of offering costs and Nuveen would pay all offering costs in excess of $500,000, which is currently estimated to be $425,000.
(2)   You will be charged a $2.50 service charge and pay brokerage charges if you direct State Street Bank and Trust Company, as agent for the Common Shareholders (the “Plan Agent”), to sell your Common Shares held in a dividend reinvestment account.
(3)   At the highest fee breakpoint. Based on complex-level assets of $71.6 billion as of December 31, 2006, the complex-level fee would be 0.1845%. See “Management of the Fund—Investment management agreement and subadvisory agreement.”
(4)   Estimated expenses based on the current fiscal year. Includes payment of a licensing fee for certain trademarks as described on page 3 of this prospectus. Expenses attributable to the Fund’s investments in other investment companies, including ETFs, if any, are currently estimated not to exceed 0.01% of net assets.

The purpose of the table above is to help you understand all fees and expenses that you, as a Common Shareholder, would bear directly or indirectly. The expenses shown in the table are based on estimated amounts for the Fund’s first year of operations and assume that the Fund issues 12,500,000 Common Shares. If the Fund issues fewer Common Shares in this offering, estimated expenses could be higher as a percentage of net assets, which could adversely affect the Fund’s investment performance. See “Management of the Fund” and “Dividend Reinvestment Plan.”

The following example illustrates the expenses (including (i) the sales load of $45 and (ii) estimated offering expenses of this offering of $2) that you would pay on a $1,000 investment in Common Shares, assuming (1) total annual expenses of 1.07% of net assets and (2) a 5% annual return: (*)

 

            1 Year      3 Years      5 Years      10 Years                  
    $57      $ 79      $ 103      $ 171          

The example should not be considered a representation of future expenses. Actual expenses may be higher or lower.

(*)   The example assumes that the estimated Total Annual Expenses set forth in the Annual Expenses table are accurate, and that all dividends and distributions are reinvested at Common Share net asset value. Actual expenses may be greater or less than those assumed. Moreover, the Fund’s actual rate of return may be greater or less than the hypothetical 5% return shown in the example.

 


 

9



 

The Fund

The Fund is a newly organized, diversified, closed-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Fund was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on January 9, 2007, pursuant to the Declaration, which is governed by the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. As a newly organized entity, the Fund has no operating history. The Fund’s principal office is located at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, and its telephone number is (800) 257-8787.

Use of proceeds

The net proceeds of the offering of Common Shares will be approximately $         ($         if the underwriters exercise the overallotment option in full) after payment of the estimated offering costs. Nuveen has agreed to (i) reimburse all organizational costs of the Fund and (ii) pay all offering costs (other than sales load) that exceed $0.04 per Common Share. The Fund will invest the net proceeds of the offering in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies as stated below. It is presently anticipated that the Fund will be able to invest substantially all of the net proceeds in securities that meet the Fund’s investment objective and policies within approximately one month after the completion of the offering. Pending such investment, it is anticipated that the proceeds will be invested in short-term or long-term securities issued by the U.S. Government and its agencies or instrumentalities or in high quality, short-term money market instruments. Investors should expect, therefore, that before the Fund has fully invested the proceeds of the offering in accordance with its investment objective and policies, the Fund’s net asset value would be subject to less fluctuation than would be the case at such time as the Fund is fully invested.

The Fund’s investments

INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RATIONALE

The Fund will invest in a portfolio of common stocks included in the S&P 500 ® Index (previously defined as the “Index”) by employing a proprietary mathematical process designed by INTECH that seeks to provide, over time, risk-adjusted excess returns above the Index (“alpha”) with an equal or lesser amount of relative investment risk. In constructing the Fund’s Equity Portfolio, INTECH will employ its Large Cap Core strategy, which it has used in client portfolios since July 2001. The Large Cap Core strategy targets alpha of 3% to 4% annually for the Equity Portfolio (as distinguished from the Fund), before deducting fees and expenses. Such fees and expenses, if taken into account, would lower returns with the strategy. There is no assurance that the Equity Portfolio will attain returns in excess of the Index. See “Risks–Equity Portfolio strategy risks–Investment process risk.”

In addition, to seek to enhance the Fund’s risk-adjusted returns through a meaningful reduction in the volatility of the Fund’s returns relative to the returns of the Index (“beta”) over extended periods of time, the Fund will, to a limited extent, employ the Option Strategy by writing (selling) call options. NAM will be responsible for managing the Fund’s Option Strategy.

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES

The Fund’s investment objective is to provide an attractive level of total return. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective primarily through long-term capital appreciation and secondarily through income and gains.

 


 

10


The Fund’s investments


 

Equity Portfolio strategy

The Fund will invest its Managed Assets in a portfolio of common stocks from among the 500 stocks comprising the Index as selected by INTECH. INTECH will construct and manage the Equity Portfolio employing its proprietary mathematical process that seeks to produce risk-adjusted excess returns over the Index over extended periods of time with an equal or lesser amount of risk. The proprietary mathematical process is designed to construct and manage a portfolio of common stocks from among the 500 stocks comprising the Index, and seeks to generate risk-adjusted excess returns over time with a comparable or lesser level of investment risk as the Index over time. Under normal market circumstances, the Fund generally expects to invest approximately 95% of its Managed Assets in the Equity Portfolio and that the Equity Portfolio will remain as fully invested as possible. Under normal market circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its Managed Assets in the Equity Portfolio.

In constructing the Equity Portfolio, INTECH will employ its Large Cap Core strategy. The Large Cap Core strategy targets risk-adjusted excess returns for the Equity Portfolio (as distinguished from the Fund) over the Index of 3% to 4% annually, before deducting fees and expenses. Such fees and expenses, if taken into account, would lower returns. There is no assurance that the Equity Portfolio will attain returns in excess of the Index. See “Risks–Equity Portfolio strategy risks–Investment process risk.” INTECH’s mathematical process seeks to capitalize on the natural volatility of the market by searching for common stocks that have high relative volatility (providing the potential for risk-adjusted excess returns) but that essentially move in opposite directions or have low correlation to each other (providing the potential for lower relative risk). By constructing the Equity Portfolio in this manner and through regular rebalancing of the portfolio, INTECH’s mathematical process seeks to create an Equity Portfolio with potentially more efficient weightings than are typically present in the market capitalization weighted Index, thereby producing the opportunity for returns in excess of the Index, with an equal or lesser amount of relative risk, over time. INTECH’s process is based on mathematical principles and INTECH does not engage in fundamental research. Under normal market circumstances, the Equity Portfolio will consist of a diversified portfolio of 250 to 450 common stocks included in the Index.

“Alpha” represents the amount of return that an investment portfolio produces over a given period that exceeds the return that would be expected for the amount of overall risk assumed by the portfolio. A positive alpha suggests that the investment manager has added value over and above the value inherent in the market for the given level of risk.

“Beta” represents the sensitivity of a specific portfolio’s rate of return over a given period to the rate of return of the market as a whole. A portfolio with a beta of 1.0 will tend to have returns that vary in line with the market. A portfolio with a beta of 0.5 will tend to participate in broad market moves only half as much as the market overall, while one with a beta of 2.0 will tend to benefit or suffer from broad market moves twice as much as the market overall.

For purposes of analyzing and comparing investment returns of a portfolio relative to the returns of a benchmark (in the case of the Fund, the Index), assuming a portfolio with a beta less than or equal to 1.0, the total return of a portfolio that outperforms the benchmark may be described as consisting of the sum of (i) the market return measured by the benchmark and (ii) alpha.

Option Strategy

NAM will be responsible for managing the Fund’s Option Strategy. To seek to enhance the Fund’s risk-adjusted returns through a meaningful reduction in the volatility of the Fund’s returns relative to the returns of the Index over extended periods of time, the Fund will, to a limited extent, write (sell) call

 


 

11


The Fund’s investments


 

options primarily on custom baskets of securities. The call options written by the Fund will be collateralized by a portion of the Equity Portfolio. Under normal market circumstances, the notional value of the call options written by the Fund may be up to 50% of the Fund’s Managed Assets. Initially, based on current market conditions, the notional value of the call options written by the Fund is expected to range from 30% to 50% of the value of the Equity Portfolio. The Option Strategy involves the sale of equity call options that seek to generate current gains that contribute to quarterly distributions and/or partially offset Equity Portfolio losses under certain market conditions.

The Fund expects to write call options primarily on custom baskets of securities that seek to track the return of the Index within parameters determined by NAM. A custom basket call option is an option whose value is linked to the market value of the portfolio of underlying securities. In designing the custom basket call options, NAM will seek to minimize the difference between the returns of the underlying stocks of the custom basket versus the Index (commonly referred to as a tracking error). The Fund may also write call options on stock indexes or ETFs when NAM believes such techniques are more efficient than writing custom basket call options and may add value.

NAM expects to manage a small number of short-term option positions with expirations generally of 30 to 60 days. Custom basket call options are OTC options and generally the contract settlement will be “European style,” meaning that the options only may be exercised on their expiration date. NAM generally will hold such option positions until expiration at which time NAM will roll the contract forward by entering into a new position. Most call options in the Option Strategy will be slightly “out-of-the-money” ( i.e., the exercise price is above the current level of the cash value of the stocks underlying the custom basket call options), although call options also may be written that are “in-the-money” ( i.e. , the exercise price is below the current level of the cash value of the stocks underlying the custom basket call options) or “at-the-money” ( i.e., the exercise price generally will be within a close range above or below the current level of the cash value of the stocks underlying the custom basket call options). To determine which options to utilize, NAM considers various market factors, such as current market levels and volatility, and option-specific factors (including, but not limited to, premium/cost, exercise price and scheduled expiration). NAM seeks to construct a portfolio of custom basket call options that is comprised of options with different strike prices and expiration dates.

By employing custom basket call options primarily (rather than options on indexes), NAM expects that it will be better able to limit the overlap between the underlying common stocks included in each custom basket and the Equity Portfolio to less than 70% on an ongoing basis. This will enable the Fund to avoid tax straddles, which require substantially greater accounting and administrative costs.

The Fund’s policy of investing at least 80% of its Managed Assets in the Equity Portfolio under normal market circumstances is not considered to be fundamental by the Fund and can be changed without a vote of the Common Shareholders. However, this policy may only be changed by the Fund’s Board following the provision of 60 days’ prior written notice to Common Shareholders.

The Fund cannot change its investment objectives without the approval of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding” Common Shares and, if applicable, FundPreferred shares voting together as a single class, and of the holders of a “majority of the outstanding” FundPreferred shares voting as a separate class. When used with respect to particular shares of the Fund, a “majority of the outstanding” shares means (i) 67% or more of the shares present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the shares are present or represented by proxy or (ii) more than 50% of the shares, whichever is less. See “Description of shares—FundPreferred Shares—Voting rights” and the Statement of Additional Information under “Description of Shares—FundPreferred Shares—Voting Rights” for additional information with respect to the voting rights of holders of FundPreferred shares. See also “Management of the Fund.”

 


 

12


The Fund’s investments


 

OVERALL FUND MANAGEMENT

NAM is the Fund’s investment adviser, managing the Fund’s overall strategy and operations, implementing the Option Strategy and overseeing INTECH’s implementation of its investment process on behalf of the Fund. This oversight will include ongoing evaluation of INTECH’s investment performance, quality of investment process and personnel, compliance with Fund regulatory guidelines, trade allocation and execution and other factors.

INTECH’S INVESTMENT PHILOSOPHY AND PROCESS

INTECH’s active, mathematical portfolio strategies are based upon research conducted by founder and Chief Investment Officer, Dr. Robert Fernholz, and first published in his 1982 paper, “Stochastic Portfolio Theory and Stock Market Equilibrium.” These proprietary strategies attempt to capitalize on the random nature of stock price movement in the market regardless of the valuations of specific stocks and trends in the overall equity markets.

INTECH systematically evaluates the relative volatility of stocks within a universe defined by a reference index (in this case, the Index). The process, which INTECH refers to as volatility capture, selects target weights for stocks based on volatility and correlation characteristics attempting to combine stocks in a manner that will produce long term returns in excess of the benchmark index with a level of risk that is less than or equal to the benchmark. The general criterion of the mathematical model is to select the combination of stocks with high volatility relative to the index and low correlation to each other in an effort to produce both risk-adjusted excess returns and style consistency. The process determines the weightings for equity securities held in the portfolio, and by utilizing a specific mathematical investment process, continually updates the target weights and rebalances the portfolio in order to attempt to create an Equity Portfolio with potentially more efficient weightings than are typically present in the market capitalization weighted Index.

The goal of the investment process is to construct potentially more efficient portfolios in an effort to improve risk-adjusted returns. All of the research performed by INTECH is mathematical in nature as opposed to fundamental or quantitative. INTECH does not manage portfolios based on value or growth premises, by exploiting inefficiencies in the market or by attempting to predict trends or potential stock appreciation. In managing the Equity Portfolio, INTECH will employ its Large Cap Core strategy which it has employed in client portfolios since July 31, 2001.

INTECH believes that mathematical, risk-controlled stock selection and portfolio management processes based on an analysis of relative stock price volatility and correlation can add value because the process:

 

Ø  

is precise, leading to quantifiable and manageable relative risk;

 

Ø  

is designed to achieve a potentially more efficient portfolio than the Index;

 

Ø  

utilizes state of the art technology and techniques;

 

Ø  

results in a highly diversified, fully invested portfolio that attempts to limit individual company risk;

 

Ø  

benefits from one of the longest continuous track records among mathematically-based investment managers;

 

Ø  

utilizes an efficient stock-trading platform that is focused on reducing costs; and

 

Ø  

is managed by a team of Ph.D.s and investment professionals that continually refine and enhance the process.

 


 

13


The Fund’s investments


 

Portfolio construction

The Large Cap Core strategy investment process begins with designating the investments universe, which for the Fund’s investments include all common stocks in the Index. INTECH then runs a bankruptcy and liquidity screen, which is expected to exclude approximately 2% or less of the market capitalization of the common stocks within the Index. The next step of portfolio construction involves quantification and analysis of the historical relative volatility and correlation data for the remaining pool of stocks. Portfolio construction also includes incorporating target risk-adjusted excess returns and risk control constraints with respect to diversification and exposure limits for each stock. The next step in portfolio construction is the optimization process, which identifies target weights for stocks designed to produce a targeted risk-adjusted excess return with a minimum amount of tracking error.

Portfolio rebalancing

Once the initial target weights are determined and the portfolio is constructed and invested INTECH begins its rigorous ongoing management process. The portfolio is re-optimized weekly and the stocks are rebalanced to new target weights every six business days. The resulting portfolio is estimated to contain between 250 and 450 stocks with a maximum concentration per stock of approximately 2.5% plus the weight of the stock in the Index at the time of purchase. The turnover in the portfolio (measured in terms of total dollar volume of stock trading) is estimated to range between 80% and 120% per year.

Risk control measures

INTECH analyzes risk using a variety of internal measures. INTECH measures risk using “tracking error” and “information ratio.” Tracking error is measured as the standard deviation (a statistical measure of the extent to which returns of a portfolio vary from its average) of the risk-adjusted excess returns of a portfolio relative to the Index. The information ratio is the ratio of relative return to relative risk (tracking error) that measures the consistency with which a manager outperforms a benchmark on a risk-adjusted basis. INTECH’s investment process is built to attempt to generate high information ratio portfolios. INTECH attempts to achieve a targeted level of risk-adjusted excess return while controlling tracking error. The optimization process attempts to manage the level of risk by minimizing tracking error of the portfolio within a risk-adjusted excess return target given certain parameters. The market risk of the Equity Portfolio is also constrained to be less than or equal to the market risk of the Index. All of these constraints attempt to control the relative risk of the strategy to the Index.

NAM’S INVESTMENT PHILOSOPHY AND PROCESS

With respect to the Option Strategy, NAM will construct custom basket call options using optimization software to select custom baskets of securities that are designed to track the returns of the Index. NAM will limit the overlap between the underlying common stocks included in each custom basket and the Equity Portfolio to less than 70% on an ongoing basis. This will enable the Fund to avoid tax straddles, which require substantially greater accounting and administrative costs. NAM’s goal is to construct custom basket call options with tracking errors to the Index ranging from 2% to 5%. Since the custom basket call options written by the Fund will be OTC options, NAM will evaluate competitive quotes from different counterparties before initiating a trade to seek best execution.

Initially, based on current market conditions, the notional value of the custom basket call options sold is expected to range from 30% to 50% of the value of the Equity Portfolio. Typically, decisions regarding the aggregate level of call option writing will depend upon several factors, including, among others, the Fund’s target beta, the relative value of the custom basket call options and the overall volatility of the equity markets.

NAM intends to establish on behalf of the Fund a bank line of credit in the approximate amount of 7.5% of Managed Assets for cash management purposes that will be available to provide the Fund with

 


 

14


The Fund’s investments


 

additional short-term liquidity. The bank line of credit will be used when necessary and appropriate to enable the Equity Portfolio to remain as fully invested as possible.

PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION AND OTHER INFORMATION

The Fund’s portfolio will be composed principally of the following investments. More detailed information about certain of the Fund’s portfolio investments is contained in the Statement of Additional Information.

Common stocks

Common stocks generally represent an ownership interest in an issuer, without preference over any other class of securities, including such issuer’s debt securities, preferred stock and other senior equity securities. Common stocks are entitled to the income and increase in the value of the assets and business of the issuer after all its debt obligations and obligations to preferred stockholders are satisfied. Common stocks generally have voting rights. Common stocks fluctuate in price in response to many factors, including historical and prospective earnings of the issuer, the value of its assets, general economic conditions, interest rates, investor perceptions and market liquidity.

Call options

The Fund will implement the Option Strategy by writing (selling) call options primarily on custom baskets of securities that seek to track the return of the Index. The call options written by the Fund will be collateralized by a portion of the Equity Portfolio. A custom basket call option is an option whose value is linked to the market value of the portfolio of securities underlying the call option. The Fund also may write call options on stock indexes or ETFs when NAM believes such techniques are more efficient than by writing custom basket call options and may add value. As the seller of a call option, the Fund creates the potential for a liability to the extent the asset(s) underlying the option appreciates to a level above the strike price. In addition, the Fund will continue to bear the risk of declines in the value of the Equity Portfolio that serves as collateral for the written options.

Custom basket call options are OTC options and generally the contract settlement will be “European style,” meaning that the options only may be exercised on their expiration date. NAM generally will hold such options positions until expiration at which time NAM will roll the contract forward by entering into a new position. The premium, the exercise price and the market value of the basket or security underlying the option at expiration or contract termination determine the gain or loss realized by the Fund as the seller of the call option.

Temporary defensive position; hedging

During temporary defensive periods or in order to keep the Fund’s cash fully invested, including the period during which the net proceeds of this offering are being invested, NAM may deviate from the Fund’s investment guidelines discussed herein. In addition, upon NAM’s recommendation that a change would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders, and subject to the approval by the Board of Trustees of the Fund and shareholder notification of material changes, NAM may deviate from the Fund’s investment guidelines discussed herein by implementing a hedging strategy using derivatives and other instruments, including options, futures contracts, index futures and total return swaps. See the Statement of Additional Information for more information.

Other investments

In order to keep the Fund’s cash fully invested or for hedging purposes, the Fund may invest in other securities as described below:

Exchange-traded funds (ETFs) .    The Fund may invest in ETFs, which are investment companies that aim to track or replicate a desired index, such as a sector, market or global segment. ETFs are passively managed and their shares are traded on a national exchange or The NASDAQ Stock Market, Inc.

 


 

15


The Fund’s investments


 

(“NASDAQ”). ETFs do not sell individual shares directly to investors and only issue their shares in large blocks known as “creation units.” The investor purchasing a creation unit may sell the individual shares on a secondary market. Therefore, the liquidity of ETFs depends on the adequacy of the secondary market. There can be no assurance that an ETF’s investment objective will be achieved, as ETFs based on an index may not replicate and maintain exactly the composition and relative weightings of securities in the index. ETFs are subject to the risks of investing in the underlying securities. The Fund, as a holder of the securities of the ETF, will bear its pro rata portion of the ETF’s expenses, including advisory fees. These expenses are in addition to the direct expenses of the Fund’s own operations. See also “—Other investment companies.”

Stock futures and forward contracts.     Stock futures contracts are agreements in which one party agrees to deliver to the other an amount of cash equal to a specific dollar amount times the difference between the value of a specific security or index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the agreement is made. No physical delivery of securities is made. Forward contracts are agreements to purchase or sell a specified security at a specified future date (or within a specified time period) and price set at the time of the contract. Forward contracts are usually entered into with banks, foreign exchange dealers or broker-dealers and are usually for less than one year, but may be renewed. Forward contracts are generally purchased or sold in OTC transactions.

Total return swaps.     The Fund may invest in total return swaps for hedging purposes. The Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparts that meet certain standards of creditworthiness. In a total return swap, the Fund exchanges with another party their respective commitments to pay or receive the total return of an underlying asset and the floating LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) rate. The Fund usually will enter into total return swaps on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments). The net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each interest rate swap will be accrued on a daily basis, and an amount of cash or liquid securities having an aggregate net asset value at least equal to the accrued excess will be segregated by the Fund. The Fund has no current intention to invest in total return swaps.

Repurchase agreements.     The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements (the purchase of a security coupled with an agreement to resell that security at a higher price) with respect to its permitted investments. The Fund’s repurchase agreements will provide that the value of the collateral underlying the repurchase agreement will always be at least equal to the repurchase price, including any accrued interest earned on the agreement, and will be marked-to-market daily.

Illiquid securities

The Fund may invest in securities that, at the time of investment, are illiquid ( i.e. , securities that are not readily marketable). The Fund’s Equity Portfolio will be invested in liquid equity securities selected from the Index. However, certain OTC options that the Fund may sell may be deemed to be illiquid. For this purpose, illiquid securities may include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities the disposition of which is restricted under the federal securities laws), securities that may only be resold pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), that are deemed to be illiquid, and certain repurchase agreements.

When-issued and delayed delivery transactions

The Fund may buy and sell securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, making payment or taking delivery at a later date, normally within 15 to 45 days of the trade date. This type of transaction

 


 

16


The Fund’s investments


 

may involve an element of risk because no interest accrues on the securities prior to settlement and, because securities are subject to market fluctuations, the value of the securities at time of delivery may be less (or more) than their cost. A separate account of the Fund will be established with its custodian consisting of cash equivalents or liquid securities having a market value at all times at least equal to the amount of any delayed payment commitment.

Other investment companies

The Fund may invest up to 10% of its Managed Assets in securities of other open- or closed-end investment companies (including ETFs) that invest primarily in securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly and that have a similar investment objective and strategy. In addition, the Fund may invest a portion of its Managed Assets in pooled investment vehicles (other than investment companies) that invest primarily in securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. The Fund generally expects that it may invest in other investment companies and/or pooled investment vehicles either during periods when it has large amounts of uninvested cash, such as the period shortly after the Fund receives the proceeds of the offering of its Common Shares. As an investor in an investment company, the Fund will bear its ratable share of that investment company’s expenses, and would remain subject to payment of the Fund’s advisory and administrative fees with respect to assets so invested. Common Shareholders would therefore be subject to duplicative expenses to the extent the Fund invests in other investment companies. NAM will take expenses into account when evaluating the investment merits of an investment in an investment company relative to available securities of the types in which the Fund may invest directly. See also “—Temporary defensive position; hedging; other investments—Exchange-traded funds (ETFs).”

Portfolio turnover

The rebalancing technique employed by INTECH is likely to result in a higher portfolio turnover rate and related expenses compared to a “buy and hold” fund strategy. It is expected that the annual turnover rate will be in the range of 80%-120% as a result of regular rebalancing. However, there are no limits on the rate of portfolio turnover, and investments may be sold without regard to length of time held. A higher portfolio turnover rate results in correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transactional expenses that are borne by the Fund. Although these commissions and expenses are not reflected in the Fund’s “Total Annual Expenses” on page 9 of this prospectus, they will be reflected in the Fund’s total return. In addition, high portfolio turnover may result in the realization of net short-term capital gains by the Fund, which, when distributed to shareholders, will be taxable as ordinary income. See “Tax matters.”

Risks

The Fund is a diversified, closed-end management investment company designed primarily as a long-term investment and not as a trading vehicle. The Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program and, due to the uncertainty inherent in all investments, there can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objectives. Your Common Shares at any point in time may be worth less than your original investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends and distributions.

NO PRIOR HISTORY

The Fund is a newly organized, diversified, closed-end management investment company and has no operating history.

 


 

17


Risks


 

INVESTMENT AND MARKET RISKS

An investment in the Fund’s Common Shares is subject to investment risk, including the possible loss of the entire principal amount that you invest. Your investment in Common Shares represents an indirect investment in the securities owned by the Fund. Your Common Shares at any point in time may be worth less than your original investment, even after taking into account the reinvestment of Fund dividends and distributions.

MARKET DISCOUNT FROM NET ASSET VALUE AND EXPECTED REDUCTIONS IN NET ASSET VALUE

Shares of closed-end investment companies like the Fund frequently trade at prices lower than their net asset value, which creates a risk of loss for investors when they sell shares purchased in the initial public offering. This characteristic is a risk separate and distinct from the risk that the Fund’s net asset value could decrease as a result of investment activities. Shares of closed-end investment companies like the Fund have during some periods traded at prices higher than net asset value and have during other periods traded at prices lower than net asset value. The Fund cannot predict whether Common Shares will trade at, above or below net asset value. Proceeds from the sale of Common Shares in this offering will be reduced by 4.5% (the amount of the sales load as a percentage of the offering price), making the Fund’s net asset value per Common Share $19.10. Net asset value and net asset value per Common Share are then further reduced by the amount of offering expenses paid by the Fund (estimated to be an additional 0.20% as a percentage of the offering price). The Common Shares are designed primarily for long-term investors, and you should not view the Fund as a vehicle for trading purposes.

EQUITY PORTFOLIO STRATEGY RISKS

Common stock risk

The Fund will invest its Managed Assets in an Equity Portfolio consisting of common stocks included in the Index. Under normal market circumstances, the Fund expects to generally invest approximately 95% of its Managed Assets in the Equity Portfolio and that the Equity Portfolio will remain as fully invested as possible. Common stocks generally represent an ownership interest in an issuer, without preference over any other class of securities, including such issuer’s debt securities, preferred stock and other senior equity securities. Although common stocks historically have generated higher average returns than fixed-income securities, common stocks also have experienced significantly more volatility in those returns. An adverse event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, may depress the value of a particular common stock held by the Fund. Also, prices of common stocks are sensitive to general movements in the stock market and a drop in the stock market may depress the prices of common stocks held by the Fund or to which it has exposure.

Investment process risk

 

Because INTECH utilizes a proprietary mathematical process, there is a risk that INTECH, and thus the Equity Portfolio, will not achieve its targeted results over the Index. INTECH’s method of identifying common stocks with high volatility relative to the Index and low correlation to one another (moving essentially in opposite directions), may not result in a combination of stocks that will produce the expected results and therefore the Equity Portfolio may not outperform, and may underperform, the Index. In addition, the rebalancing technique employed by INTECH is likely to result in a higher portfolio turnover rate and related expenses compared to a “buy and hold” fund strategy, which higher expenses will reduce the Fund’s total return. A higher portfolio turnover rate increases the likelihood of higher net taxable gains or losses compared to a “buy and hold” strategy for an investor in the Fund.

 


 

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Risks


 

Dividend income risk

A portion of the net investment income paid by the Fund to its Common Shareholders is derived from dividends it receives from the common stocks held in the Equity Portfolio. Dividends paid on securities held by the Fund can vary significantly over the short-term and long-term. Dividends on common stocks are not fixed, but are declared at the discretion of an issuer’s board of directors. There is no guarantee that the issuers of common stocks in which the Fund invests will declare dividends in the future or that if declared they will remain at current levels or increase over time. As described further in “Tax matters,” “qualified dividend income” received by the Fund will generally be eligible for the reduced tax rate applicable to individuals for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011. Higher tax rates will apply to dividend income beginning in 2011, unless further legislative action is taken by Congress. There is no assurance as to what portion of the Fund’s distributions will constitute qualified dividend income. See “Tax matters.”

OPTION STRATEGY RISKS

Call option risks

As the seller of a call option, the Fund creates the potential for a liability to the extent the asset(s) underlying the option appreciates to a level above the strike price. Therefore, the Fund may not fully participate in any appreciation of the Equity Portfolio as would the Fund if it did not use the Option Strategy. As a result, the Fund’s performance may be lower than the actual aggregate performance of a portfolio consisting solely of the Equity Portfolio. In addition, the Fund will continue to bear the risk of declines in the value of the Equity Portfolio that serves as collateral for the written options. The extent of the Fund’s exposure to call option risk will vary depending on the degree to which call options are written. In addition, the value of any call options written by the Fund, which will be priced daily, will be affected by, among other things, changes in the value of the custom baskets or other assets underlying the options and the remaining time to the options’ expiration. Moreover, the returns of the Equity Portfolio may be less than the custom basket of securities underlying the call options written by the Fund, and thus may not serve to hedge completely the Fund’s liabilities under such options. The extent of the Fund’s call option writing activity will depend on market conditions and an ongoing assessment by NAM of the attractiveness (from a risk/reward standpoint) of writing call options.

The Fund generally will sell call options in OTC transactions. To the extent call options are sold in OTC transactions, the Fund will be exposed to the risk that counterparties to these transactions, for whatever reason, will be unable to meet their obligations under the arrangements. NAM may not be able to negotiate OTC options on custom baskets at times and at prices suitable to the Fund. To a lesser extent, the Fund may sell call options that are traded on major exchanges. The value of call options traded on exchanges can be adversely affected if the market for the options becomes less liquid or smaller. Exchanges may suspend trading of options in volatile markets, which may also adversely affect a counterparty’s willingness to enter into OTC transactions. If trading is suspended, the Fund may be unable to write options at times that may be desirable or advantageous for the Fund to do so. Trading suspensions may limit the Fund’s ability to achieve its investment objective.

Because the Fund intends to implement the Option Strategy, the Fund may incur certain fees and expenses that are not applicable to (and not reflected in the performance of) a portfolio consisting solely of common stocks, such as, among others, the transaction costs associated with writing the call options. Additionally, because the Option Strategy creates the potential for a liability to the extent the custom basket of securities appreciates to a level above the strike price, an investment in the Fund is not the same as an investment linked to the Index or the securities underlying the Index.

 


 

19


Risks


 

NAM may not be successful in designing custom baskets that track the Index within the specified parameters of the Option Strategy. As a result of the foregoing considerations, the Option Strategy may not enhance risk-adjusted returns or offset Equity Portfolio losses, if any.

Option cash flow risk

The total return expected to be generated by the Fund will be derived in part from the net income option cash flows it receives from selling call options. Option cash flow can vary widely over the short-term and long-term and can affected by changes in interest rates.

TAX RISK

The tax treatment and characterization of the Fund’s distributions may vary significantly from time to time because of the varied nature of the Fund’s investments. The ultimate tax characterization of the Fund’s distributions made in a calendar year may not finally be determined until after the end of that calendar year. In addition, there is a possibility that the Fund may make total distributions during a calendar year in an amount that exceeds the Fund’s net investment income and net realized capital gains for that calendar year. For example, because of the nature of the Fund’s investments, the Fund may distribute net short-term capital gains early in the calendar year, but incur net short-term capital losses later in the year, thereby offsetting the short-term net capital gains for which distributions have already been made by the Fund. In such a situation, the amount by which the Fund’s total distributions exceed net investment income and net realized capital gains would generally be treated as a tax-free return of capital up to the amount of the Common Shareholder’s tax basis in his Common Shares, with any amounts exceeding such basis treated as gain from the sale of his Common Shares. While a portion of the Fund’s income distributions may be classified as “qualified dividend income,” enabling individual investors who meet holding period and other requirements to receive the benefit of favorable tax treatment, there can be no assurance as to the percentage of the Fund’s income distributions that will be “qualified dividend income.” In addition, the Fund’s income distributions that qualify for favorable tax treatment may be affected by IRS interpretations of the Code and Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and future changes in tax laws and regulations. If positions held by the Fund were treated as “straddles” for U.S. federal income tax purposes, dividends on such positions would not constitute qualified dividend income subject to favorable income tax treatment. In addition, gain or loss on positions in a straddle is subject to special (and generally disadvantageous) rules. The Fund currently intends to manage its Option Strategy generally in order to avoid being subject to the “straddle rules” under U.S. federal income tax law. The Fund expects that positions held under this strategy will not be considered straddles because the Equity Portfolio will not have substantial overlap with the stocks underlying the custom basket call options. Accordingly, based on current law, the Fund intends to maintain an overlap of less than 70% between the stocks held in the Equity Portfolio and the stocks underlying the Fund’s call options. Under certain circumstances, however, the Fund may enter into option transactions or certain other investments that may constitute positions in a straddle.

USE OF DERIVATIVES AND HEDGING RISKS

The Fund may use derivatives or other instruments in order to keep the Fund’s cash fully invested or for purposes of hedging the Equity Portfolio against declining equity markets. There may be an imperfect correlation between the Equity Portfolio’s holdings and such derivatives, which may prevent the Fund from achieving the intended consequences of the applicable transaction or expose the Fund to risk of loss. Further, the Fund’s use of derivatives or other instruments for hedging purposes involves costs and will be subject to NAM’s ability to predict correctly changes in the relationships of such hedging

 


 

20


Risks


 

instruments to the Equity Portfolio or other factors. No assurance can be given that NAM’s judgment in this respect will be correct. Consequently, the use of hedging transactions might result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund, whether or not adjusted for risk, than if the Fund had not hedged the Equity Portfolio. In addition, no assurance can be given that the Fund will enter into hedging transactions at times or under circumstances in which it would be advisable to do so.

LEVERAGE RISK

Although the Fund has no current intention to do so, the Fund is authorized to utilize leverage through the issuance of FundPreferred shares and Borrowings in an amount determined by the Fund’s Board of Trustees in accordance with the 1940 Act. The Fund also may borrow up to approximately 7.5% of its Managed Assets for cash management purposes. The Fund will not issue FundPreferred shares for at least two years following this offering. In the event that the Fund determines in the future to use leverage through the issuance of FundPreferred shares or Borrowings, there can be no assurance that the Fund’s leverage strategy will be successful. The use of leverage creates special risks for Common Shareholders, including the likelihood of greater volatility of net asset value and market price of the Common Shares and the risk that fluctuations in dividend rates on FundPreferred shares or fluctuations in the costs of Borrowings may affect the return to Common Shareholders. The Fund will pay (and Common Shareholders will bear) any costs and expenses relating to the issuance and ongoing maintenance of any FundPreferred shares and Borrowings, which will result in a reduction of the net asset value of the Common Shares if the Fund utilizes leverage. In addition, the fee paid to NAM will be calculated based on the Fund’s average daily Managed Assets (including assets attributable to any FundPreferred shares that may be outstanding and the principal amount of any Borrowings). There is a risk of greater decline in net asset value if leverage is employed.

BORROWING RISKS

The Fund may borrow up to approximately 7.5% of its Managed Assets from banks pursuant to a line of credit in order to meet liquidity needs. In addition to the risks of Borrowings described under “—Leverage risk,” the costs associated with such borrowings may reduce the Fund’s returns.

INADEQUATE RETURN RISK

Distributions paid by the Fund to its Common Shareholders are derived in part from realized capital gains and dividends from the Fund’s investments in equity securities and total returns generated from the Fund’s other investment techniques. The total return generated by the Fund’s investments can vary widely over the short-term and long-term. No assurance can be given that the returns on the Fund’s investments will be commensurate with the risk of investment in the Fund.

ILLIQUID SECURITIES RISKS

Certain OTC options that the Fund may sell may be deemed to be illiquid. Illiquid securities are securities that are not readily marketable and may include some restricted securities, which are securities that may not be resold to the public without an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or, if they are unregistered, may be sold only in a privately negotiated transaction or pursuant to an exemption from registration. Illiquid securities involve the risk that the securities will not be able to be sold at the time desired by the Fund or at prices approximating the value at which the Fund is carrying the securities on its books.

 


 

21


Risks


 

REPURCHASE AGREEMENT RISKS

With respect to repurchase agreements, if the party agreeing to repurchase specific securities should default, the Fund may seek to sell the securities that it holds. This could involve transaction costs or delays in addition to a loss on the securities if their value should fall below their repurchase price. Repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days are considered to be illiquid securities.

MARKET DISRUPTION RISKS

Certain events have a disruptive effect on the securities markets, such as terrorist attacks (including the terrorist attacks in the U.S. on September 11, 2001), war and other geopolitical events. The Fund cannot predict the effects of similar events in the future on the U.S. economy.

INFLATION RISKS

Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investment will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the value of money. As inflation increases, the real value of the Common Shares and distributions thereon can decline.

DEFLATION RISKS

Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time, which may have an adverse effect on the market valuation of companies, their assets and revenues. In addition, deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Fund’s portfolio.

CERTAIN AFFILIATIONS

Certain broker-dealers may be considered to be affiliated persons of the Fund, NAM and INTECH, and/or Nuveen. Absent an exemption from the Securities and Exchange Commission or other regulatory relief, the Fund is generally precluded from effecting certain principal transactions with affiliated brokers, and its ability to purchase securities being underwritten by an affiliated broker or a syndicate including an affiliated broker, or to utilize affiliated brokers for agency transactions, is subject to restrictions. This could limit the Fund’s ability to engage in securities transactions and to take advantage of market opportunities. In addition, unless and until the underwriting syndicate is broken in connection with the initial public offering of the Common Shares, the Fund will be precluded from effecting principal transactions with brokers who are members of the syndicate. See also “Management of the Fund—Investment Adviser and Subadviser.”

ANTI-TAKEOVER PROVISIONS

The Declaration and By-laws include provisions that could limit the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control of the Fund or convert the Fund to open-end status. These provisions could have the effect of depriving the Common Shareholders of opportunities to sell their Common Shares at a premium over the then current market price of the Common Shares. See “Certain provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-laws.”

 


 

22



 

Management of the Fund

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

The Board of Trustees is responsible for the Fund’s management, including supervision of the duties performed by NAM and INTECH. The names and business addresses of the Fund’s trustees and officers and their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five years are set forth under “Management of the Fund” in the Statement of Additional Information.

INVESTMENT ADVISER AND SUBADVISER

NAM

NAM, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, a registered investment adviser, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nuveen Investments. NAM is responsible for managing the Fund’s overall strategy and operations, implementing the Option Strategy and overseeing INTECH’s management of the Equity Portfolio. NAM also is responsible for the on-going monitoring of INTECH, managing the Fund’s business affairs and providing certain clerical, bookkeeping and administrative services. Founded in 1898, Nuveen Investments and its affiliates had approximately $162 billion of assets under management as of December 31, 2006. Nuveen Investments is a publicly-traded company. At such time as the Fund receives an exemptive order permitting it to do so, or as otherwise permitted by the 1940 Act or the rules thereunder, the Fund may, without obtaining approval of the Common Shareholders, retain an unaffiliated subadviser to perform some or all of the portfolio management functions on behalf of the Fund.

Rob A. Guttschow, CFA, is a Managing Director and Derivative Overlay Manager at NAM since May 2004. Mr. Guttschow received his B.S. and his M.B.A. from the University of Illinois at Urbana/Champaign and is a member of the CFA Society of Chicago. He is responsible for developing and implementing derivatives-based hedging strategies for NAM. Prior to joining NAM, Mr. Guttschow was a Managing Director and Senior Portfolio Manager at Lotsoff Capital Management (“LCM”). While at LCM, Mr. Guttschow managed a variety of taxable fixed income portfolios and enhanced equity index products totaling $1.5 billion. He has served as a member of the TRIAD group for the CFA Society of Chicago.

John A. Gambla, CFA, FRM, is a Vice President, Senior Quantitative Portfolio Manager at NAM, since February 2007, responsible for designing and managing equity and alternative investment portfolios. Mr. Gambla received his B.A. and his B.S. from the University of Illinois at Urbana/Champaign. He received his M.B.A. from the University of Chicago and is a member of the CFA Society of Chicago. Prior to his current position, Mr. Gambla was a Senior Trader and Quantitative Specialist for NAM (since 2003), and a portfolio manager for Nuveen’s closed-end fund managed account. Mr. Gambla joined Nuveen in 1992 as an Assistant Portfolio Manager.

INTECH

INTECH, Harbour Financial Center, 2401 PGA Blvd., Suite 100, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33410, is the Fund’s subadviser responsible for managing the Fund’s Equity Portfolio, subject to the oversight of NAM and the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

Founded in 1987, INTECH specializes exclusively in providing highly disciplined, mathematical investment strategies designed to seek long term returns in excess of target benchmarks, such as the

 


 

23


Management of the Fund


 

Index. Their proprietary approach to managing large cap stock portfolios reflects their belief that mathematical, risk controlled stock selection and ongoing portfolio management (focused on the analysis of stock price volatility) can systematically generate “alpha” for investors–risk-adjusted excess return relative to specified benchmarks over time with lower levels of risk.

INTECH, a registered investment adviser, is an independently managed subsidiary of Janus Capital Group Inc. As of December 31, 2006, INTECH had approximately $62 billion in assets under management, having grown at a compounded annual growth rate of 10.9% over the past five years from $5.7 billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2001. Most of the firm’s clients are institutional investors, primarily pension funds and endowments. INTECH serves as subadviser for three mutual funds that employ the same Large Cap Core Strategy used by the Fund in the Equity Portfolio, with approximately $680 million in assets, as of December 31, 2006. The firm is headquartered in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida and maintains a research facility in Princeton, New Jersey.

A team of investment professionals led by Dr. Robert Fernholz, and including Dr. Cary Maguire, David Hurley and Joseph Runnels, work together to implement the mathematical portfolio management process. No one person on the investment team is primarily responsible for implementing INTECH’s investment strategies.

E. Robert Fernholz, Ph.D., is Chief Investment Officer of INTECH since January 1991. He joined INTECH in 1987. Dr. Fernholz received his A.B. in Mathematics from Princeton University and his Ph.D. in Mathematics from Columbia University. In 1982, Dr. Fernholz published a paper titled “Stochastic Portfolio Theory and Stock Market Equilibrium,” which became the basis for INTECH’s portfolio process. Dr. Fernholz has held various academic positions in Mathematics and Statistics at Princeton University, City University of New York, Universidad de Buenos Aires and University of Washington. Dr. Fernholz speaks extensively around the globe regarding his work in the field of mathematical finance and his research continues to advance new and innovative ideas. Dr. Fernholz published a monograph in April 2002 titled “Stochastic Portfolio Theory,” which details the applications of stochastic calculus to portfolio theory and management.

Cary Maguire, Ph.D., is Senior Investment Officer at INTECH since August 2002. He joined INTECH’s portfolio management team in 1991 and was previously Director of Research from January 1995 to July 2002. Dr. Maguire received his Ph.D. in Physics from Princeton University and an M.B.A. from Southern Methodist University. Dr. Maguire is a Phi Beta Kappa graduate of Stanford with degrees in Chemistry and Music and has received several academic honors at both Stanford and Princeton.

David E. Hurley, CFA, is Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of INTECH since March 2002. He joined INTECH’s portfolio management team in 1988 and was previously INTECH’s Chief Compliance Officer from January 1996 to February 2003. Mr. Hurley received his B.S. in Engineering from the United States Military Academy. Mr. Hurley has held positions with The Prudential involving investment product development and marketing, client relations and service, computer systems development, and equity portfolio management. Mr. Hurley is responsible for daily oversight of all aspects of the investment process from a portfolio management perspective.

Joseph Runnels, CFA, is Vice President, Portfolio Management at INTECH since March 2003. He joined INTECH’s portfolio management team in 1998 and was previously Director of Trading and Operations from January 1999 to March 2003. Mr. Runnels received a B.S. in Business Administration from Murray State University. Mr. Runnels joined INTECH from QED Information Systems, a software development company providing portfolio management and investment accounting systems. Mr. Runnels spent six

 


 

24


Management of the Fund


 

years prior to that in portfolio management for the Tennessee Consolidated Retirement System with their fixed income investment division.

Additional information about the portfolio managers’ compensation, other accounts managed by them and other information is provided in the Statement of Additional Information. The Statement of Additional Information is available free of charge by calling (800) 257-8787 or by visiting Nuveen’s website at www.nuveen.com.

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT AND SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT

Pursuant to an investment management agreement between NAM and the Fund, the Fund has agreed to pay an annual management fee for the services and facilities provided by NAM, payable on a monthly basis, based on the sum of a fund-level fee and a complex-level fee, as described below.

Fund-level fee

The fund-level fee shall be applied according to the following schedule:

 

Fund-Level Average Daily Managed Assets    Fund-Level Fee Rate  

Up to $500 million

   0.750 %

$500 million to $1 billion

   0.725 %

$1 billion to $1.5 billion

   0.700 %

$1.5 billion to $2 billion

   0.675 %

$2 billion and over

   0.650 %

Complex-level fee

The complex-level fee shall be applied according to the following schedule:

 

Complex-Level Daily Managed Assets (1)   

Total

Complex-Level

Assets

  

Complex-Level

Marginal Rate

   

Effective

Complex-Level
Fee Rate

 

First $55 billion

   $ 55 billion    0.2000 %   0.2000 %

Next $1 billion

   $ 56 billion    0.1800 %   0.1996 %

Next $1 billion

   $ 57 billion    0.1600 %   0.1989 %

Next $3 billion

   $ 60 billion    0.1425 %   0.1961 %

Next $3 billion

   $ 63 billion    0.1325 %   0.1931 %

Next $3 billion

   $ 66 billion    0.1250 %   0.1900 %

Next $5 billion

   $ 71 billion    0.1200 %   0.1851 %

Next $5 billion

   $ 76 billion    0.1175 %   0.1806 %

Next $15 billion

   $ 91 billion    0.1150 %   0.1698 %

 

(1)   With respect to complex-level Managed Assets over $91 billion, the fee rate or rates that will apply to such assets will be determined at a later date. In the unlikely event that complex-level Managed Assets reach $91 billion prior to a determination of the complex-level fee rate or rates to be applied to Managed Assets in excess of $91 billion, the complex-level fee rate for such complex-level Managed Assets shall be 0.1400% until such time as a different rate or rates is determined. Complex-level Managed Assets are the aggregate Managed Assets of all Nuveen-branded closed-end and open-end registered investment companies organized in the U.S. Complex-level Managed Assets were approximately $71.6 billion as of December 31, 2006.

 


 

25


Management of the Fund


 

Subadvisory fee

Pursuant to an investment subadvisory agreement between NAM and INTECH, INTECH will receive from NAM a management fee based on the Fund’s average daily Managed Assets managed by INTECH, payable on a monthly basis:

 

Average Daily Managed Assets   

Management
Fee Rate

 

Up to $100 million

   0.400 %

$100 million to $250 million

   0.325 %

$250 million to $500 million

   0.275 %

$500 million to $1 billion

   0.250 %

Over $1 billion

   0.200 %

In addition to NAM’s management fee, the Fund pays all other costs and expenses of its operations, including compensation of its trustees (other than those affiliated with NAM), custodian, transfer agency and dividend disbursing expenses, legal fees, expenses of its independent registered public accounting firm, expenses of repurchasing shares, expenses of preparing, printing and distributing shareholder reports, notices, proxy statements and reports to governmental agencies, listing fees and taxes, if any. All fees and expenses are accrued daily and deducted before payment distributions to shareholders.

The basis for the Board of Trustee’s initial approval of the Fund’s investment management agreement and the investment sub-advisory agreement will be provided in the Fund’s initial shareholder report. The basis for subsequent continuations of the Fund’s investment management agreement and the investment sub-advisory agreement will be provided in annual or semi-annual reports to shareholders for the periods during which such continuations occur.

REGULATORY AND OTHER MATTERS

Over the past few years, the Securities and Exchange Commission, state Attorneys General and other federal and state officials of various other states have been conducting inquiries into, and bringing enforcement and other proceedings regarding, trading abuses involving open-end investment companies and other practices of advisers and distributors of investment companies. NAM and certain of its affiliates have received information requests and subpoenas from the Securities and Exchange Commission, other federal officials and state Attorneys General in connection with these inquiries. NAM and its affiliates have complied with these requests and subpoenas and, to date, no proceedings have been brought against NAM and its affiliates. NAM and its affiliates have no specific reason to believe that any such proceedings will be brought in the future; however there can be no guarantee that will be the case. Due to the existing regulatory climate, NAM and its affiliates may receive additional information requests and/or subpoenas from one or more regulatory agencies or federal or state officials in the future. Based on internal reviews of trading practices and other regulatory matters, NAM and its affiliates have not found any information that they believe would have a material adverse effect on the Fund, its Common Shares or the ability of NAM to perform its duties under the investment management agreement with the Fund.

Over the past few years, INTECH has also received information requests from the Securities and Exchange Commission and other governmental agencies in connection with certain inquiries. INTECH has complied with these requests. Except as described below, no proceedings have been brought against INTECH and INTECH has no specific reason to believe that any such proceedings will be brought in the future; however there can be no guarantee that will be the case. In September 2005, the Philadelphia District Office of the Securities and Exchange Commission initiated an examination sweep to examine

 


 

26


Management of the Fund


 

Rule 206(4)­6 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, which regulates proxy voting by registered investment advisers. Subsequently, the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission has advised INTECH that, in its opinion, INTECH did not adequately disclose potential conflicts of interest regarding INTECH’s use of Institutional Shareholder Services Proxy Voting Services Guidelines (“ISS­PVS” now known as the Taft­Hartley Guidelines) during the period from August 2003 to December 2005. INTECH expects to resolve this matter in a mutually satisfactory manner, although the final outcome cannot be predicted at this time. INTECH believes that resolution of this matter will not have any impact on INTECH’s business or its ability to perform advisory services for the Fund. Due to the existing regulatory climate, INTECH may receive additional information requests and/or subpoenas from one or more regulatory agencies or federal or state officials in the future.

Net asset value

The Fund will determine the net asset value of its shares daily, as of the close of regular session trading on the New York Stock Exchange (normally 4:00 p.m. New York time). Net asset value is computed by dividing the value of all assets of the Fund (including accrued interest and dividends), less all liabilities (including accrued expenses and dividends declared but unpaid), by the total number of shares outstanding.

For purposes of determining the net asset value of the Fund, readily marketable portfolio securities listed on the New York Stock Exchange are valued, except as indicated below, at the last sale price reflected on the consolidated tape at the close of the New York Stock Exchange on the business day as of which such value is being determined. If there has been no sale on such day, long positions are valued at the last available bid price and short positions are valued at the last available ask price. If no bid or asked prices are quoted on such day, then the security is valued by such method as the Board of Trustees shall determine in good faith to reflect its fair market value. Readily marketable securities not listed on the New York Stock Exchange but listed on other domestic exchanges or admitted to trading on NASDAQ national list are valued in a like manner except that NASDAQ national list securities are valued using the NASDAQ official closing price for such securities. Portfolio securities traded on more than one securities exchange are valued at the last sale price on the business day as of which such value is being determined as reflected on the tape at the close of the exchange representing the principal market for such securities.

Generally, readily marketable securities traded in the OTC market, including listed securities whose primary market is believed by INTECH to be OTC, but excluding securities admitted to trading on the NASDAQ national list, are valued at the mean of the current bid and asked prices as reported by NASDAQ or, in the case of securities not quoted by NASDAQ, the National Quotation Bureau or such other comparable source as the Board of Trustees deems appropriate to reflect their fair market value. Long positions in securities traded in the OTC market are valued at the last available bid price or yield equivalent obtained from one or more dealers or pricing services approved by the Board of Trustees. However, certain fixed-income securities may be valued on the basis of prices provided by a pricing service when such prices are believed by the Board of Trustees to reflect the fair market value of such securities. The prices provided by a pricing service take into account institutional size trading in similar groups of securities and any developments related to specific securities. Where securities are traded on more than one exchange and also OTC, the securities will generally be valued using the quotations the Board of Trustees believes reflect most closely the value of such securities. In addition, if it is determined that market prices for a security are unavailable or inappropriate, the Board of Trustees, or its designee, may determine the fair value for the security.

 


 

27


Net asset value


 

When the Fund writes an option, the amount of the premium received is recorded on the books of the Fund as an asset and an equivalent liability. The amount of the liability is subsequently valued to reflect the current market value of the option written, based upon the last sale price in the case of exchange-traded options or, in the case of options traded in the OTC market, the last asked price. Options purchased by the Fund are valued at their last sale price in the case of exchange-traded options or, in the case of options traded in the OTC market, the last bid price. The value of swaps, including interest rate swaps, will be determined by obtaining dealer quotations. Other investments, including futures contracts and related options, are stated at market value. Obligations with remaining maturities of 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost unless the Fund believes that this method no longer produces fair valuations. Repurchase agreements will be valued at cost plus accrued interest. Generally, trading in mortgage-backed securities, U.S. Government securities and money market instruments is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of business on the New York Stock Exchange. The values of such securities used in computing the net asset value of the Fund’s shares are determined at such times.

If the Fund invests in corporate loans or other debt securities, the Fund may use an independent pricing service to value most senior loans and other debt securities at their market value or at a fair value determined by the independent pricing service. The Fund will use the fair value method to value senior loans or other debt securities if the independent pricing service is unable to provide a market or fair value for them or if the market value provided by the independent pricing service is deemed unreliable, or if events occurring after the close of a securities market and before the Fund values its Managed Assets would materially affect net asset value.

Securities that are fair valued may be valued at a price higher or lower than actual market quotations or the value determined by other funds using their own fair value procedures.

Distributions

Commencing with the first distribution, the Fund will pay quarterly distributions stated in terms of a fixed cents per Common Share distribution rate that will be composed of, in addition to net investment income, supplemental amounts generally representing realized capital gains or, possibly, returns of capital representing either unrealized capital gains or a return of your original investment. Quarterly distributions, including such supplemental amounts, are sometimes referred to as “managed distributions.” The Fund expects to declare its initial Common Share distribution approximately 45 days, and to pay that distribution approximately 90 days, from the completion of this offering, depending on market conditions.

The Fund will seek to establish a distribution rate that roughly corresponds to NAM’s projections of the total return that could reasonably be expected to be generated by the Fund over an extended period of time, although the distribution rate will not be solely dependent on the amount of income earned or capital gains realized by the Fund. NAM, in making such projections, may consider long-term historical returns and a variety of other factors. Distributions can only be made after paying accrued dividends to FundPreferred shareholders, if any, and interest and required principal payments on Borrowings, if any. The distribution policy recognizes that many investors are willing to accept the potentially higher asset volatility of the Fund’s equity investments compared to fixed-income investments, but they prefer a consistent level of cash distributions be available each quarter for reinvestment or for other purposes of their choosing.

 


 

28


Distributions


 

If, for any quarterly distribution, net investment income and net realized capital gains were less than the amount of the distribution, the difference would be distributed from the Fund’s assets. In addition, in order to make such distributions, the Fund might have to sell a portion of its investment portfolio at a time when independent investment judgment might not dictate such action. The Fund’s final distribution for each calendar year will include any remaining net investment income undistributed during the year and may include any remaining net realized capital gains undistributed during the year. The Fund’s actual financial performance will likely vary significantly from quarter-to-quarter and from year-to-year, and there may be extended periods of up to several years when the distribution rate will exceed the Fund’s actual total returns. The Fund’s projected or actual distribution rate is not a prediction of what the Fund’s actual total returns will be over any specific future period.

As portfolio and market conditions change, the rate of distributions on the Common Shares and the Fund’s distribution policy could change. To the extent that the total return of the Fund’s overall strategy exceeds the distribution rate for an extended period, the Fund may be in a position to increase the distribution rate or distribute supplemental amounts to shareholders. Conversely, if the total return of the Fund’s overall strategy is less than the distribution rate for an extended period of time, the Fund will effectively be drawing upon its net assets to meet payments prescribed by its distribution policy. Similarly, for tax purposes such distributions by the Fund may consist in part of a return of capital to Common Shareholders. The exact tax characteristics of the Fund’s distributions will not be known until after the Fund’s fiscal year-end. Common Shareholders should not confuse a return of capital distribution with “dividend yield” or “total return.”

At the same time that it pays a quarterly distribution, the Fund will post on its website (www.nuveen.com/etf), and provide to Common Shareholders, a written notice of the estimated sources and tax characteristics of the Fund’s distributions (i.e., what percentage of the distributions is estimated to constitute ordinary income, short-term capital gains, long-term capital gains, and/or a non-taxable return of capital) on a year-to-date basis, in compliance with a federal securities law requirement that any fund paying a distribution from sources other than net investment income disclose to shareholders the respective portion attributable to such other sources. These estimates may be based on certain assumptions about the Fund’s expected investment returns and the realization of net gains, if any, over the remaining course of the year. These estimates may, and likely will, vary over time based on the activities of the Fund and changes in the value of portfolio investments. The Fund expects that it will provide this type of information primarily on a tax basis, instead of on a generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) basis, because experience has shown that fund shareholders are most concerned about the tax character of their distributions, and because the Fund expects that the distributions’ tax characteristics will fairly reflect the economic basis of the Funds’ distributions and returns. The final determination of the source and tax characteristics of all distributions will be made after December 31 in each year, and reported to Common Shareholders on Form 1099-DIV early the following year.

As explained more fully below in “Tax matters,” at least annually, the Fund intends to distribute to Common Shareholders any net capital gain (which is the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) after making interest and required principal payments on Borrowings or paying any accrued dividends or making any redemption or liquidation payments to FundPreferred shareholders or, alternatively, to retain all or a portion of the year’s net capital gain and pay U.S. federal income tax on the retained gain. As provided under federal tax law, Common Shareholders of record as of the end of the Fund’s taxable year will include their attributable share of the retained net capital gain in their income for the year as a long-term capital gain (regardless of their holding period in the Common Shares), and will be entitled to an income tax credit or refund for the tax deemed paid on their behalf by the Fund. The Fund may treat the cash value of tax credit and refund amounts in connection with

 


 

29


Distributions


 

retained capital gains as a substitute for equivalent cash distributions. In addition, the Fund may make total distributions during a given calendar year in an amount that exceeds the Fund’s net investment income and net realized long-term capital gains for that calendar year, in which case the excess would normally be treated by shareholders as return of capital for tax purposes. The distributions paid by the Fund should not be viewed solely as “income.”

Distributions will be reinvested in additional Common Shares under the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan unless a Common Shareholder elects to receive cash.

The Fund reserves the right to change its distribution policy and the basis for establishing the rate of its quarterly distributions at any time.

Dividend Reinvestment Plan

If your Common Shares are registered directly with the Fund or if you hold your Common Shares with a brokerage firm that participates in the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the “Plan”) your distributions, including any capital gain distributions, will automatically be reinvested in additional Common Shares under the Plan unless you request otherwise. If you elect not to participate in the Plan, or are not eligible to participate because your brokerage firm does not participate in the Plan, you will receive all distributions in cash paid by check mailed directly to you or your brokerage firm by State Street Bank and Trust Company, as dividend paying agent. The tax consequences of a distribution are the same regardless of whether such distribution is reinvested or received in cash. See “Tax matters” below.

Under the Plan, the number of Common Shares you will receive will be determined as follows:

(1) If the Common Shares are trading at or above net asset value at the time of valuation, the Fund will issue new shares at a price equal to the greater of (i) net asset value per Common Share on that date or (ii) 95% of the market price on that date.

(2) If Common Shares are trading below net asset value at the time of valuation, the Plan Agent will receive the dividend or distribution in cash and will purchase Common Shares in the open market, on the New York Stock Exchange or elsewhere, for the participants’ accounts. It is possible that the market price for the Common Shares may increase before the Plan Agent has completed its purchases. Therefore, the average purchase price per share paid by the Plan Agent may exceed the market price at the time of valuation, resulting in the purchase of fewer shares than if the dividend or distribution had been paid in Common Shares issued by the Fund. The Plan Agent will use all dividends and distributions received in cash to purchase Common Shares in the open market within 30 days of the valuation date. Interest will not be paid on any uninvested cash payments. The Plan provides that if the Common Shares start trading at or above net asset value before the Plan Agent has completed its purchases, the Plan Agent may cease purchasing Common Shares in the open market, and may invest the uninvested portion in new shares at a price equal to the greater of (i) net asset value per Common Share determined on the last business day immediately prior to the purchase date or (ii) 95% of the market price on that date.

You may withdraw from the Plan at any time by giving written notice to the Plan Agent. If you withdraw or the Plan is terminated, you will receive whole shares in your account under the Plan and you will receive a cash payment for any fraction of a share in your account. If you wish, the Plan Agent will sell your shares and send you the proceeds, minus brokerage commissions and a $2.50 service fee.

 


 

30


Dividend Reinvestment Plan


 

The Plan Agent maintains all shareholders’ accounts in the Plan and gives written confirmation of all transactions in the accounts, including information you may need for tax records. Common Shares in your account will be held by the Plan Agent in non-certificated form. Any proxy you receive will include all Common Shares you have received under the Plan.

There is no brokerage charge for reinvestment of your dividends or distributions in Common Shares. However, all participants will pay a pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred by the Plan Agent when it makes open market purchases.

Automatically reinvesting dividends and distributions does not mean that you do not have to pay income taxes due upon receiving dividends and distributions.

As noted above, if you hold your Common Shares with a brokerage firm that does not participate in the Plan, you will not be able to participate in the Plan and any dividend reinvestment may be effected on different terms than those described above. Consult your financial adviser for more information.

The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan if in the judgment of the Board of Trustees the change is warranted. There is no direct service charge to participants in the Plan; however, the Fund reserves the right to amend the Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants. Additional information about the Plan may be obtained from State Street Bank and Trust Company, Attn: Equiserve Nuveen Investments, P.O. Box 43071, Providence, Rhode Island 02940-3071, (800) 257-8787.

Description of shares

COMMON SHARES

The Declaration authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of Common Shares. The Common Shares being offered have a par value of $0.01 per share and, subject to the rights of holders of FundPreferred shares, if issued, and Borrowings, if incurred, have equal rights to the payment of dividends and the distribution of assets upon liquidation of the Fund. The Common Shares being offered will, when issued, be fully paid and, subject to matters discussed in “Certain provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-laws,” non-assessable, and will have no preemptive or conversion rights or rights to cumulative voting. Whenever the Fund incurs Borrowings and/or issues FundPreferred shares, the Common Shareholders will not be entitled to receive any cash distributions from the Fund unless all interest on such Borrowings has been paid, and (i) unless asset coverage (as defined in the 1940 Act) with respect to any Borrowings would be at least 300% after giving effect to the distributions and (ii) unless asset coverage (again, as defined in the 1940 Act) with respect to FundPreferred shares would be at least 200% after giving effect to the distributions. See “—FundPreferred Shares” below.

The Common Shares have been approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject to notice of issuance. The Fund intends to hold annual meetings of shareholders so long as the Common Shares are listed on a national securities exchange and such meetings are required as a condition to such listing. The Fund will not issue share certificates.

Proceeds from the sale of Common Shares in this offering will be reduced by 4.5% (the amount of the sales load as a percentage of the offering price), making the Fund’s net asset value per Common Share $19.10. Net asset value and net asset value per Common Share are then further reduced by the amount of offering expenses paid by the Fund (estimated to be an additional 0.20% as a percentage of the

 


 

31


Description of shares


 

offering price). Nuveen has agreed to (i) reimburse all organizational costs of the Fund and (ii) pay all offering costs (other than sales load) that exceed $0.04 per Common Share. See “Use of proceeds.”

Unlike open-end funds, closed-end funds like the Fund do not continuously offer shares and do not provide daily redemptions. Rather, if a shareholder determines to buy additional Common Shares or sell shares already held, the shareholder may conveniently do so by trading on the exchange through a broker or otherwise. Shares of closed-end investment companies may frequently trade on an exchange at prices lower than net asset value. Shares of closed-end investment companies like the Fund have, during some periods, traded at prices higher than net asset value and, during other periods, have traded at prices lower than net asset value. Because the market value of the Common Shares may be influenced by such factors as dividend levels (which are in turn affected by expenses), dividend stability, net asset value, relative demand for and supply of such shares in the market, general market and economic conditions, and other factors beyond the control of the Fund, the Fund cannot guarantee you that Common Shares will trade at a price equal to or higher than net asset value in the future. The Common Shares are designed primarily for long-term investors, and investors in the Common Shares should not view the Fund as a vehicle for trading purposes. See the Statement of Additional Information under “Repurchase of Fund shares; conversion to open-end fund.”

FUNDPREFERRED SHARES

The Fund has no current intention of issuing FundPreferred shares. However, the Declaration authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of FundPreferred shares in one or more classes or series, with rights as determined by the Board of Trustees, by action of the Board of Trustees without the approval of the Common Shareholders. The terms of any FundPreferred shares that may be issued by the Fund may be the same as, or different from, the terms described below, subject to applicable law and the Declaration. See the Statement of Additional Information for a more complete discussion of FundPreferred shares under “Description of Shares—FundPreferred Shares.”

Limited issuance of FundPreferred Shares

Under the 1940 Act, the Fund can issue FundPreferred shares with an aggregate liquidation value of up to one-half of the value of the Fund’s total net assets, measured immediately after issuance of the FundPreferred shares. “Liquidation value” means the original purchase price of the shares being liquidated plus any accrued and unpaid dividends.

Voting rights

The 1940 Act requires that FundPreferred shares be voting shares and have equal voting rights with Common Shares. Except as otherwise indicated in this prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information and except as otherwise required by applicable law, holders of FundPreferred shares would vote together with Common Shareholders as a single class.

Holders of FundPreferred shares, voting as a separate class, would be entitled to elect two of the Fund’s trustees (following the establishment of the Fund by an initial trustee, the Declaration provides for a total of no less than two and no more than fifteen trustees). The remaining trustees would be elected by Common Shareholders and holders of FundPreferred shares, voting together as a single class. In the event that two full years of accrued dividends are unpaid on the FundPreferred shares, the holders of all outstanding FundPreferred shares, voting as a separate class, would be entitled to elect a majority of the Fund’s trustees until all dividends in arrears have been paid or declared and set apart for payment. In order for the Fund to take certain actions or enter into certain transactions, a separate class vote of

 


 

32


Description of shares


 

holders of FundPreferred shares would be required, in addition to the single class vote of the holders of FundPreferred shares and Common Shares. See “Certain provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-laws” and the Statement of Additional Information under “Description of Shares—FundPreferred Shares—Voting Rights.”

BORROWINGS

The Fund has no current intention of incurring Borrowings, although the Fund may borrow up to approximately 7.5% of its Managed Assets for cash management purposes. However, the Declaration authorizes the Fund, without approval of the Common Shareholders, to borrow money. In this connection, the Fund may issue notes or other evidence of indebtedness (including bank Borrowings or commercial paper) and may secure any such Borrowings by mortgaging, pledging or otherwise subjecting as security the Fund’s assets. In connection with such Borrowings, the Fund may be required to maintain minimum average balances with the lender or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit. Any such requirements would increase the cost of Borrowings over the stated interest rate. Under the requirements of the 1940 Act, the Fund, immediately after any such Borrowings, must have an “asset coverage” of at least 300%. With respect to any such Borrowings, asset coverage means the ratio that the value of the total assets of the Fund, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities (as defined in the 1940 Act), bears to the aggregate amount of such Borrowings represented by senior securities issued by the Fund. As with the issuance of FundPreferred shares, certain types of Borrowings may result in the Fund being subject to certain restrictions imposed by guidelines of one or more rating agencies that may issue ratings for commercial paper or notes issued by the Fund. Such restrictions may be more stringent than those imposed by the 1940 Act.

Certain provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-laws

Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. However, the Declaration contains an express disclaimer of shareholder liability for debts or obligations of the Fund and requires that notice of such limited liability be given in each agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by the Fund or the trustees. The Declaration further provides for indemnification out of the assets and property of the Fund for all loss and expense of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is limited to circumstances in which the Fund would be unable to meet its obligations. The Fund believes that the likelihood of such circumstances is remote.

The Declaration and By-laws include provisions that could limit the ability of other entities or persons to acquire control of the Fund or to convert the Fund to open-end status. The By-laws require the Board of Trustees be divided into three classes, with the terms of one class expiring at each annual meeting of shareholders. At each annual meeting, one class of trustees is elected to a three-year term. See the Statement of Additional Information under “Management of the Fund.” This provision of the By-laws could delay for up to two years the replacement of a majority of the Board of Trustees. The Declaration requires a vote by holders of at least two-thirds of the Common Shares and, if issued, FundPreferred shares, voting together as a single class, except as described below, to authorize (1) a conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company, (2) a merger or consolidation of the Fund, or a series or class of the Fund, with any corporation, association, trust or other organization or a reorganization of the Fund, or a series or class of the Fund, (3) a sale, lease or transfer of all or

 


 

33


Certain provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-laws


 

substantially all of the Fund’s assets (other than in the regular course of the Fund’s investment activities), (4) in certain circumstances, a termination of the Fund, or a series or class of the Fund or (5) a removal of trustees by shareholders, and then only for cause, unless, with respect to (1) through (4), such transaction has already been authorized by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of trustees fixed in accordance with the Declaration or the By-laws, in which case the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the Fund’s Common Shares and, if issued, FundPreferred shares outstanding at the time, voting together as a single class, would be required; provided, however, that where only a particular class or series is affected (or, in the case of removing a trustee, when the trustee has been elected by only one class), only the required vote by the applicable class or series would be required. Approval of shareholders would not be required, however, for any transaction, whether deemed a merger, consolidation, reorganization or otherwise whereby the Fund issues shares in connection with the acquisition of assets (including those subject to liabilities) from any other investment company or similar entity. In the case of the conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company, or in the case of any of the foregoing transactions constituting a plan of reorganization that adversely affects the holders of any outstanding FundPreferred shares, the action in question would also require the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the FundPreferred shares outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, or, if such action has been authorized by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of trustees fixed in accordance with the Declaration or the By-laws, the affirmative vote of the holders of at least a majority of the FundPreferred shares outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class. None of the foregoing provisions may be amended except by the vote of at least two-thirds of the Common Shares and, if issued, FundPreferred shares, voting together as a single class. The votes required to approve the conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company or to approve transactions constituting a plan of reorganization that adversely affects the holders of any outstanding FundPreferred shares are higher than those required by the 1940 Act. The Board of Trustees believes that the provisions of the Declaration relating to such higher votes are in the best interest of the Fund and its shareholders.

The Declaration provides that the obligations of the Fund are not binding upon the trustees of the Fund individually, but only upon the assets and property of the Fund, and that the trustees shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. Nothing in the Declaration, however, protects a trustee against any liability to which he would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office.

The provisions of the Declaration and By-laws described above could have the effect of depriving the Common Shareholders of opportunities to sell their Common Shares at a premium over the then current market price of the Common Shares by discouraging a third party from seeking to obtain control of the Fund in a tender offer or similar transaction. The overall effect of these provisions is to render more difficult the accomplishment of a merger or the assumption of control by a third party. They provide, however, the advantage of potentially requiring persons seeking control of the Fund to negotiate with its management regarding the price to be paid and facilitating the continuity of the Fund’s investment objectives and policies. The Board of Trustees of the Fund has considered the foregoing anti-takeover provisions and concluded that they are in the best interests of the Fund and its Common Shareholders.

Reference should be made to the Declaration and By-laws on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the full text of these provisions.

 


 

34



 

Repurchase of Fund shares; conversion to open-end fund

The Fund is a closed-end investment company and as such its shareholders will not have the right to cause the Fund to redeem their shares. Instead, the Common Shares will trade in the open market at a price that will be a function of several factors, including dividend levels (which are in turn affected by expenses), net asset value, dividend stability, relative demand for and supply of such shares in the market, general market and economic conditions and other factors. Because shares of closed-end investment companies may frequently trade at prices lower than net asset value, the Fund’s Board of Trustees has currently determined that, at least annually, it will consider action that might be taken to reduce or eliminate any material discount from net asset value in respect of Common Shares, which may include the repurchase of such shares in the open market or in private transactions, the making of a tender offer for such shares at net asset value, or the conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company. The Fund cannot assure you that its Board of Trustees will decide to take any of these actions, or that share repurchases or tender offers will actually reduce market discount.

If the Fund converted to an open-end investment company, it would be required to redeem all FundPreferred shares then outstanding (requiring in turn that it liquidate a portion of its investment portfolio), and the Common Shares would no longer be listed on the New York Stock Exchange or elsewhere. In contrast to a closed-end investment company, shareholders of an open-end investment company may require the company to redeem their shares at any time (except in certain circumstances as authorized by the 1940 Act or the rules thereunder) at their net asset value, less any redemption charge that is in effect at the time of redemption. See the Statement of Additional Information under “Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund” for a discussion of the voting requirements applicable to the conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company.

Before deciding whether to take any action if the Common Shares trade below net asset value, the Board of Trustees would consider all relevant factors, including the extent and duration of the discount, the liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio, the impact of any action that might be taken on the Fund or its shareholders, and market considerations. Based on these considerations, even if the Fund’s shares should trade at a discount, the Board of Trustees may determine that, in the interest of the Fund and its shareholders, no action should be taken. See the Statement of Additional Information under “Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund” for a further discussion of possible action to reduce or eliminate such discount to net asset value.

Tax matters

The following discussion of U.S. federal income tax matters is based on the advice of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP, special counsel to the Fund.

The discussions below and certain disclosure in the Statement of Additional Information provide general tax information related to an investment in the Common Shares. Because tax laws are complex and often change, you should consult your tax adviser about the tax consequences of an investment in the Fund. The following tax discussion assumes that you are a shareholder who is a U.S. person, as defined for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and that you hold the Common Shares as a capital asset.

The Fund intends to elect to be treated and to qualify annually as a regulated investment company under the Code. If the Fund so qualifies and distributes each year to its shareholders at least 90% of its

 


 

35


Tax matters


 

investment company taxable income, the Fund will not be required to pay U.S. federal income taxes on any income it distributes to shareholders. If the Fund distributes less than an amount equal to the sum of 98% of its ordinary income and 98% of its capital gain net income and such amounts from previous years that were not distributed, then the Fund will be subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax on the undistributed amounts. Fund distributions also may be subject to state and local taxes. The Fund believes that its investment strategies will generate qualifying regulated investment company income under current U.S. federal income tax law. If in any taxable year the Fund failed for any reason to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code, the Fund would be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation and distributions to Common Shareholders would not be deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income. You should consult with your own tax adviser regarding the particular consequences to you of investing in the Fund.

Over time, the Fund will distribute all of its investment company taxable income (after it pays accrued dividends on, or redeems or liquidates, outstanding FundPreferred shares, if any, and makes interest and required principal payments on Borrowings, if any). In addition, at least annually, the Fund intends to distribute net capital gains not previously distributed, or, alternatively, to retain all or a portion of the year’s net capital gain and pay U.S. federal income tax on the retained gain. As provided under U.S. federal tax law, Common Shareholders of record as of the end of the Fund’s taxable year will include their attributable share of the retained gain in their income for the year as long-term capital gain (regardless of their holding period in the Common Shares), and will be entitled to a tax credit or refund for the tax paid on their behalf by the Fund. Common Shareholders of record for the retained gain will also be entitled to increase their tax basis in their Common Shares by the difference between their share of the retained gain and the tax deemed paid on their behalf by the Fund. Distributions of the Fund’s net capital gain, if any, are taxable to Common Shareholders as long-term capital gain, regardless of their holding period in the Common Shares. Distributions of the Fund’s net realized short-term gains will be taxable as ordinary income.

Dividends paid to you out of the Fund’s investment company taxable income (which includes dividends the Fund receives, interest income and net short-term capital gain) will generally be taxable to you as ordinary income to the extent of the Fund’s earnings and profits, whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional Common Shares, except as described below with respect to “qualified dividend income.” Distributions of net capital gain, if any, are taxable to you as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long you have held the Common Shares. Dividends paid by the Fund will qualify for the dividends received deduction in the hands of corporate shareholders only to the extent that dividends earned by the Fund so qualify. A distribution of an amount in excess of the Fund’s earnings and profits is treated as a non-taxable return of capital that reduces your tax basis in your Common Shares; any such distributions in excess of your basis are treated as gain from a sale of your shares. The tax treatment of your dividends and distributions will be the same regardless of whether they were paid to you in cash or reinvested in additional Common Shares. The Fund’s transactions in options will be subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by the Fund (i.e., may affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital, or short-term or long-term), may accelerate recognition of income to the Fund and may defer Fund losses. These rules could, therefore, affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. For example, the Fund’s options that are not OTC options may be treated as “Section 1256 Contracts” under the Code. In general, the Fund would be required to treat any Section 1256 Contracts as if they were sold for their fair market value at the end of the Fund’s taxable year, and would be required to recognize gain or loss on such deemed sale for U.S. federal income tax purposes even though the Fund did not actually sell the contract and receive cash. Forty percent of such gain or loss would be treated as short-term capital gain or loss and sixty percent of such gain or loss would be treated as long-term capital gain or loss.

 


 

36


Tax matters


 

Under current law the maximum tax rate on long-term capital gains and “qualified dividend income” of noncorporate investors is 15%. To be eligible for the reduced rate on qualified dividend income, a shareholder must satisfy certain holding period requirements. In the case of a regulated investment company, the amount of dividends paid by the company that may be eligible for the reduced rate may not exceed the amount of aggregate qualifying dividends received by the company. To the extent the Fund distributes amounts of dividends, including capital gain dividends, eligible for the reduced rates, it will identify the relevant amounts in its annual tax information reports to its shareholders. Without further legislative change, the reduced rates of tax on long-term capital gains and qualified dividend income will lapse, and the previous rates of 20% and 35%, respectively, will be reinstated, for taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2011.

The tax treatment of the Fund’s investments may cause the Fund to recognize income without receiving cash with which to make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement for qualifying as a registered investment company and the 98% distribution requirement for avoiding excise taxes. The Fund will monitor its transactions, will make the appropriate tax elections and will make the appropriate entries in its books and records when it acquires any option or hedged investment in order to mitigate the effect of these rules and prevent disqualification of the Fund from being taxed as a registered investment company.

A distribution will be treated as paid to you on December 31 of the current calendar year if it is declared by the Fund in October, November or December with a record date in such a month and paid during January of the following year.

Pursuant to the requirements of the 1940 Act and other applicable laws, a notice will accompany each quarterly distribution with respect to the then current estimated source of the distribution made for tax purposes. However, the ultimate tax characterization of the Fund’s distributions made in a calendar year may not finally be determined until after the end of that calendar year. Pursuant to exemptive relief obtained by NAM with respect to its funds (including the Fund), the Fund can distribute net realized capital gains to its Common Shareholders in more than one of its quarterly distributions. Each year, we will notify you of the tax status of dividends and other distributions.

If you sell Common Shares, you may realize a capital gain or loss that will be long-term or short-term, depending on your holding period for the shares. Generally, a shareholder’s gain or loss will be a long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year.

A repurchase by the Fund of its shares generally will be treated as a sale of the shares by a shareholder provided that after the repurchase the shareholder does not own, either directly or by attribution under Section 318 of the Code, any of the Fund’s outstanding shares. If, after a repurchase a shareholder continues to own, directly or by attribution, any of the Fund’s outstanding shares, it is possible that any amounts received in the repurchase by such shareholder will be taxable as a dividend to such shareholder. There is a risk that shareholders who do not have any of their shares repurchased in such case would be treated as having received a dividend distribution as a result of their proportionate increase in the ownership of the Fund. Use of the Fund’s cash to repurchase shares may adversely affect the Fund’s ability to satisfy the distribution requirements described above. The Fund may also recognize income in connection with the liquidation of portfolio securities to fund share purchases. Any such income would be taken into account in determining whether the distribution requirements have been satisfied.

Any loss realized on a sale or exchange of Fund shares will be disallowed to the extent that shares disposed of are replaced (including through reinvestment of dividends) within a period of 61 days

 


 

37


Tax matters


 

beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after disposition of the original shares. In such a case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. Any loss realized by a shareholder on a disposition of Fund shares held by the shareholder for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions of net capital gain received by the shareholder with respect to such shares. The ability to deduct capital losses may be subject to other limitations under the Code.

We may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax from all taxable distributions payable if you:

 

Ø  

fail to provide us with your correct taxpayer identification number;

 

Ø  

fail to make required certifications; or

 

Ø  

have been notified by the IRS that you are subject to backup withholding.

Under current law the backup withholding rate is 28% for amounts paid through 2010, after which time the rate will increase to 31% absent legislative change. This withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against your U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the required information is furnished to the IRS.

U.S. federal tax law imposes an alternative minimum tax with respect to individuals and corporations. Under current law, it is not expected that you will be subject to alternative minimum tax as a result of your investment in the Fund.

The Fund may invest in securities the U.S. federal income tax treatment of which is uncertain or subject to recharacterization by the IRS. To the extent the tax treatment of such securities or their income differs from the tax treatment expected by the Fund, it could affect the timing or character of income recognized by the Fund, requiring the Fund to purchase or sell securities, or otherwise change its portfolio, in order to comply with the tax rules applicable to regulated investment companies under the Code.

 


 

38



 

Underwriting

The underwriters named below (the “Underwriters”), acting through UBS Securities LLC, 299 Park Avenue, New York, New York, Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, 4 World Financial Center, New York, New York, A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc., One North Jefferson Avenue, St. Louis, Missouri, and Nuveen Investments, LLC, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois, as lead managers and Banc of America Securities LLC, Janney Montgomery Scott LLC, Raymond James & Associates, Inc., RBC Capital Markets Corporation, Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated, Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated, Crowell, Weedon & Co., Ferris, Baker Watts, Incorporated and Ryan, Beck & Co., Inc., as their representatives (together with the lead managers, the “Representatives”), have severally agreed, subject to the terms and conditions of the Underwriting Agreement with the Fund, NAM and INTECH (the “Underwriting Agreement”), to purchase from the Fund the number of Common Shares set forth opposite their respective names. The Underwriters are committed to purchase and pay for all such Common Shares (other than those covered by the over-allotment option described below) if any are purchased.

Underwriters   

Number of

Common Shares

UBS Securities LLC

  

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith
Incorporated

  

A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc.

  

Nuveen Investments, LLC

  

Banc of America Securities LLC

  

Janney Montgomery Scott LLC

  

Raymond James & Associates, Inc.

  

RBC Capital Markets Corporation

  

Stifel, Nicolaus & Company, Incorporated

  

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

  

Robert W. Baird & Co. Incorporated

  

Crowell, Weedon & Co.

  

Ferris, Baker Watts, Incorporated

  

Ryan, Beck & Co., Inc.

  
    

Total

  
    

The Fund granted to the Underwriters an option, exercisable for 45 days from the date of this prospectus, to purchase up to an additional              Common Shares to cover over-allotments, if any, at the initial offering price. The Underwriters may exercise such option solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments incurred in the sale of the Common Shares offered hereby. To the extent that the Underwriters exercise this option, each of the Underwriters will have a firm commitment, subject to certain conditions, to purchase an additional number of Common Shares proportionate to such Underwriter’s initial commitment.

The Fund has agreed to pay a commission to the Underwriters in the amount of up to $0.90 per Common Share (4.50% of the public offering price per Common Share). The Representatives have advised the Fund that the Underwriters may pay up to $             per Common Share from such commission to selected dealers who sell the Common Shares and that such dealers may reallow a concession of up to $             per Common Share to certain other dealers who sell Common Shares.

 


 

39


Underwriting


 

Nuveen has agreed to (i) reimburse all organizational costs and (ii) pay all offering costs of the Fund (other than sales loads) that exceed $0.04 per Common Share. Investors must pay for any Common Shares purchased on or before             , 2007.

Prior to this offering, there has been no public or private market for the Common Shares or any other securities of the Fund. Consequently, the offering price for the Common Shares was determined by negotiation among the Fund and the Representatives. There can be no assurance, however, that the price at which the Common Shares sell after this offering will not be lower than the price at which they are sold by the Underwriters or that an active trading market in the Common Shares will develop and continue after this offering. The minimum investment requirement is 100 Common Shares ($2,000).

The Fund, NAM and INTECH have each agreed to indemnify the several Underwriters for or to contribute to the losses arising out of certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act, except in the cases of willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence or reckless disregard of applicable obligations and duties.

The Fund has agreed not to offer, sell or register with the Securities and Exchange Commission any equity securities of the Fund, other than issuances of Common Shares, pursuant to the Fund’s Plan and issuances in connection with any FundPreferred shares, each as contemplated in this prospectus, for a period of 180 days after the date of the Underwriting Agreement without the prior written consent of the Representatives. The Representatives have informed the Fund that the Underwriters do not intend to provide the written confirmation of the sale of any Common Shares to any accounts over which they exercise discretionary authority.

In connection with this offering, the Underwriters may purchase and sell Common Shares in the open market. These transactions may include over-allotment and stabilizing transactions and purchases to cover syndicate short positions created in connection with this offering. Stabilizing transactions consist of certain bids or purchases for the purpose of preventing or retarding a decline in the market price of the Common Shares and syndicate short positions involve the sale by the Underwriters of a greater number of Common Shares than they are required to purchase from the Fund in this offering. The Underwriters also may impose a penalty bid, whereby selling concessions allowed to syndicate members or other broker-dealers in respect of the Common Shares sold in this offering for their account may be reclaimed by the syndicate if such Common Shares are repurchased by the syndicate in stabilizing or covering transactions. These activities may stabilize, maintain or otherwise affect the market price of the Common Shares, which may be higher than the price that might otherwise prevail in the open market; and these activities, if commenced, may be discontinued at any time without notice. These transactions may be effected on the New York Stock Exchange or otherwise.

The Fund anticipates that the Representatives and certain other Underwriters may from time to time act as brokers and dealers in connection with the execution of its portfolio transactions after they have ceased to be Underwriters and, subject to certain restrictions, may act as such brokers while they are Underwriters.

In connection with this offering, certain of the Underwriters or selected dealers may distribute prospectuses electronically.

 


 

40


Underwriting


 

SHAREHOLDER SERVICING FEE, ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION AND OTHER RELATIONSHIPS

Pursuant to a shareholder servicing agreement (the “Shareholder Servicing Agreement”) between UBS Securities LLC and NAM, UBS Securities LLC, following the completion of this offering, will at the request of and as specified by NAM: (i) undertake to make available public information pertaining to the Fund on an ongoing basis and to communicate to investors and prospective investors the Fund’s features and benefits, (ii) make available to investors and prospective investors market price, net asset value, yield and other information regarding the Fund, if reasonably obtainable, for the purpose of maintaining the visibility of the Fund in the investor community (provided that services described in (i) and (ii) above shall not include customary market research information provided by UBS Securities LLC or its registered broker-dealer affiliates in the ordinary course of their business); (iii) provide certain economic research and statistical information and reports, if reasonably obtainable, on matters including the Fund’s market performance and comparative information regarding the Fund and other investment funds, to NAM or the Fund, and consult with representatives of NAM and the Board of Trustees of the Fund in connection therewith; and (iv) provide information to and consult with NAM and/or the Board of Trustees of the Fund with respect to applicable strategies designed to address market value discounts, including providing information concerning the use and impact of such strategies by other market participants; provided, however, that under the terms of the Shareholder Servicing Agreement, UBS Securities LLC is not obligated to render any opinions, valuations or recommendations of any kind or to perform any such similar services. For these services, NAM (and not the Fund) will pay UBS Securities LLC a fee computed daily and payable quarterly equal, on an annual basis, to 0.10% of the Fund’s Managed Assets. The total of all of the payments payable to UBS Securities LLC under the Shareholder Servicing Agreement will not exceed                     % of the aggregate initial offering price of the Common Shares offered hereby. Under the terms of the Shareholder Servicing Agreement, UBS Securities LLC is relieved from liability to NAM or the Fund for any act or omission to act in the course of its performances under the Shareholder Servicing Agreement in the absence of bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of UBS Securities LLC. The Shareholder Servicing Agreement will continue so long as the investment management agreement remains in effect between the Fund and NAM or any successor in interest or affiliate of NAM as and to the extent that the investment management agreement is renewed periodically in accordance with the 1940 Act.

NAM (and not the Fund) has agreed to pay, from its own assets, additional compensation to Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“Merrill Lynch”), quarterly in arrears, an annual fee of 0.15% of the Fund’s Managed Assets in respect of the Common Shares sold by Merrill Lynch in this offering. Merrill Lynch has agreed to provide, upon NAM’s request, certain after-market shareholder support services, including services designed to maintain the visibility of the Fund on an ongoing basis and to provide relevant information, studies or reports regarding the Fund and the closed-end investment company industry and asset management industry. This fee payment will remain in effect only so long as the investment management agreement remains in effect between the Fund and NAM or any successor in interest or affiliate of NAM, as and to the extent that such investment management agreement is renewed periodically in accordance with the 1940 Act. The total amount of additional compensation payments paid to Merrill Lynch will not exceed     % of the aggregate initial offering price of the Common Shares offered hereby.

NAM (and not the Fund) has agreed to pay, from its own assets, additional compensation to A.G. Edwards & Sons, Inc. (“A.G. Edwards”), quarterly in arrears, an annual fee of 0.15% of the Fund’s Managed Assets in respect of the Common Shares sold by A.G. Edwards in this offering. A.G. Edwards has agreed to provide, upon NAM’s request, certain after-market shareholder support services, including services designed to maintain the visibility of the Fund on an ongoing basis and to provide relevant information, studies or reports regarding the Fund and the closed-end investment company industry and

 


 

41


Underwriting


 

asset management industry. This fee payment will remain in effect only so long as the investment management agreement remains in effect between the Fund and NAM or any successor in interest or affiliate of NAM, as and to the extent that such investment management agreement is renewed periodically in accordance with the 1940 Act. The total amount of additional compensation payments paid to A.G. Edwards will not exceed     % of the aggregate initial offering price of the Common Shares offered hereby.

NAM (and not the Fund) has agreed to pay, from its own assets, an incentive fee to                      and                     .                      will receive an incentive fee of up to $            , which will not exceed     % of the aggregate initial offering price of the Common Shares offered hereby.                      will receive an incentive fee of up to $            , which will not exceed     % of the aggregate initial offering price of the Common Shares offered hereby.

The sum of the shareholder servicing fees, additional compensation and incentive fees described herein and the sales load to be paid by the Fund will not exceed 9.00% of the aggregate initial offering price of the Common Shares offered hereby. None of the compensation to be received by the Underwriters with respect to the shareholder servicing fees, additional compensation and incentive fees will be subject to any discount methodology.

Custodian and transfer agent

The custodian of the Fund’s assets is State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. The Custodian performs custodial, fund accounting and portfolio accounting services. The Fund’s transfer, shareholder services and dividend paying agent is also State Street Bank and Trust Company, 250 Royall Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021.

Legal opinions

Certain legal matters in connection with the Common Shares will be passed upon for the Fund by Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP, Chicago, Illinois, and for the underwriters by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, Chicago, Illinois. Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP may rely as to certain matters of Massachusetts law on the opinion of Bingham McCutchen LLP, Boston, Massachusetts.

 


 

42



 

Table of contents for the Statement of Additional Information

 

Investment Objective and Policies

   3

Investment Restrictions

   4

Portfolio Composition

   7

Hedging Transactions

   13

Management of the Fund

   20

Investment Adviser and Subadviser

   29

Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage

   34

Description of Shares

   36

Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund

   38

Tax Matters

   40

Experts

   49

Custodian and Transfer Agent

   49

Other Matters

   49

Additional Information

   50

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   51

Financial Statements

   52

Ratings of Investments (Appendix A)

   A-1

 

 

43

 



 

 

LOGO

 

 

 

LPR-JCE-0307D

 


SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MARCH 26, 2007

The information in this Statement of Additional Information is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This Statement of Additional Information is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FUND

STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (the “Fund”) is a newly organized, diversified, closed-end management investment company.

This Statement of Additional Information relating to common shares of the Fund (“Common Shares”) does not constitute a prospectus, but should be read in conjunction with the Fund’s prospectus relating thereto dated                     , 2007 (the “Prospectus”). This Statement of Additional Information does not include all information that a prospective investor should consider before purchasing Common Shares. Investors should obtain and read the Fund’s Prospectus prior to purchasing such shares. A copy of the Fund’s Prospectus, annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders when available, and other information about the Fund may be obtained without charge by calling (800) 257-8787, by writing to the Fund or from the Fund’s website (http://www.nuveen.com). You may also obtain a copy of the Fund’s Prospectus on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website (http://www.sec.gov). The information contained in, or that can be accessed through, the Fund’s website is not part of the Fund’s Prospectus or this Statement of Additional Information. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this Statement of Additional Information have the meanings ascribed to them in the Prospectus.

 

1


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page

Investment Objective and Policies

   3

Investment Restrictions

   4

Portfolio Composition

   7

Hedging Transactions

   13

Management of the Fund

   20

Investment Adviser and Subadviser

   29

Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage

   34

Description of Shares

   36

Repurchase of Fund Shares; Conversion to Open-End Fund

   38

Tax Matters

   40

Experts

   49

Custodian and Transfer Agent

   49

Other Matters

   49

Additional Information

   50

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

   51

Financial Statements

   52

Ratings of Investments (Appendix A)

   A-1

This Statement of Additional Information is dated March       , 2007.

 

2


INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES

The Fund’s investment objective is to provide an attractive level of total return. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective primarily through long-term capital appreciation and secondarily through income and gains. The Fund will invest in a portfolio of common stocks selected from among the 500 stocks comprising the S&P 500® Index (the “Index”) employing a proprietary mathematical process that seeks to produce risk-adjusted excess returns over the Index (commonly referred to as “alpha”) over extended periods of time with an equal or lesser amount of investment risk compared to the Index. In addition, to seek to enhance the Fund’s risk-adjusted returns through a meaningful reduction in the volatility of the Fund’s returns relative to the returns of the Index over extended periods of time, the Fund will, to a limited extent, write (sell) call options primarily on custom baskets of securities.

A more complete description of the Fund’s investment objective and policies is set forth in the Fund’s Prospectus.

 

3


INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS

Except as described below, the Fund, as a fundamental policy, may not, without the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding Common Shares and, if applicable, FundPreferred shares voting together as a single class, and of the holders of a majority of the outstanding FundPreferred shares voting as a separate class, if applicable:

(1) Issue senior securities, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), other than (i) preferred shares that immediately after issuance will have asset coverage of at least 200%, (ii) indebtedness that immediately after issuance will have asset coverage of at least 300% or (iii) the borrowings permitted by investment restriction (2) set forth below;

(2) Borrow money, except as permitted by the 1940 Act and exemptive orders granted under the 1940 Act;

(3) Act as underwriter of another issuer’s securities, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities or acting as an agent or one of a group of co-agents in originating adjustable rate senior loans;

(4) Invest more than 25% of its total assets in securities of issuers in any one industry, provided, however, that such limitation shall not apply to obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or by its agencies or instrumentalities, and provided further that for purposes of this limitation, the term “issuer” shall not include a lender selling a participation to the Fund together with any other person interpositioned between such lender and the Fund with respect to a participation;

(5) Purchase or sell real estate, except that this shall not prevent the Fund from investing in securities of companies that deal in real estate or are engaged in the real estate business, including real estate investment trusts, and securities secured by real estate or interests therein and the Fund may hold and sell real estate or mortgages on real estate acquired through default, liquidation or other distributions of an interest in real estate as a result of the Fund’s ownership of such securities;

(6) Purchase or sell physical commodities unless acquired as a result of ownership of securities or other instruments except that this shall not prevent the Fund from purchasing or selling options, futures contracts or derivative instruments or from investing in securities or other instruments backed by physical commodities;

 

4


(7) Make loans, except as permitted by the 1940 Act and exemptive orders granted under the 1940 Act; and

(8) With respect to 75% of the value of the Fund’s total assets, purchase any securities (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or by its agencies or instrumentalities), if, as a result, more than 5% of the Fund’s total assets would then be invested in securities of a single issuer or if, as a result, the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any single issuer.

For the purpose of applying the limitation set forth in subparagraph (8) above, a governmental issuer shall be deemed the single issuer of a security when its assets and revenues are separate from other governmental entities and its securities are backed only by its assets and revenues. Similarly, in the case of a non-governmental issuer, if the security is backed only by the assets and revenues of the non-governmental issuer, then such non-governmental issuer would be deemed to be the single issuer. Where a security is also backed by the enforceable obligation of a superior or unrelated governmental or other entity (other than a bond insurer), it shall also be included in the

 

5


computation of securities owned that are issued by such governmental or other entity. Where a security is guaranteed by a governmental entity or some other facility, such as a bank guarantee or letter of credit, such a guarantee or letter of credit would be considered a separate security and would be treated as an issue of such government, other entity or bank.

Under the 1940 Act, the Fund may invest only up to 10% of its total assets in the aggregate in shares of other investment companies and only up to 5% of its total assets in any one investment company, provided the investment does not represent more than 3% of the voting stock of the acquired investment company at the time such shares are purchased. As a stockholder in any investment company, the Fund will bear its ratable share of that investment company’s expenses, and will remain subject to payment of the Fund’s management, advisory and administrative fees with respect to assets so invested. Holders of Common Shares (“Common Shareholders”) would therefore be subject to duplicative expenses to the extent the Fund invests in other investment companies. In addition, the securities of other investment companies may be leveraged and therefore will be subject to the same leverage risks described herein.

In addition to the foregoing fundamental investment policies, the Fund is also subject to the following non-fundamental restrictions and policies, which may be changed by the Board of Trustees. The Fund may not:

(1) sell securities short, except that the Fund may make short sales of securities if, at all times when a short position is open, the Fund owns at least an equal amount of such securities or securities convertible into or exchangeable for, without payment of any further consideration, securities of the same issuer as, and equal in amount to, the securities sold short, and provided that transactions in options, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, or other derivative instruments are not deemed to constitute selling securities short.

(2) purchase securities of open-end or closed-end investment companies except in compliance with the 1940 Act or any exemptive relief obtained thereunder.

(3) purchase securities of companies for the purpose of exercising control.

The restrictions and other limitations set forth above will apply only at the time of purchase of securities and will not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of an acquisition of securities.

The Fund may be subject to certain restrictions imposed by either guidelines of one or more nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (“NRSROs”) that may issue ratings for FundPreferred shares, if any, commercial paper or notes, or, if the Fund borrows from a lender, by the lender. These guidelines may impose asset coverage or portfolio composition requirements that are more stringent than those imposed on the Fund by the 1940 Act. If these restrictions were to apply, it is not anticipated that these covenants or guidelines would impede Nuveen Asset Management (“NAM”) or Enhanced Investment Technologies, LLC (“INTECH”), as applicable, from managing the Fund’s portfolio in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies.

 

6


PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION

In addition to the investments and securities described in the Fund’s Prospectus’ section “The Fund’s investments - Portfolio composition and other information,” the Fund may invest in other securities as described below:

U.S. Government Debt Securities. The Fund may invest in U.S. Government debt securities, U.S. local government debt securities and U.S. Government Agency securities of any maturity, including U.S. Government mortgage-backed securities. U.S. Government securities are debt securities issued and/or guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. Government that are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States. U.S. Government Agency securities, as used herein, include debt securities issued and/or guaranteed as to principal and interest by U.S. Government Agencies, U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises and U.S. Government instrumentalities that are not direct obligations of the United States. These securities may not be backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. U.S. Government-sponsored enterprises and instrumentalities are not agencies of the U.S. Government. Government sponsored enterprises are private corporations sponsored by the federal government. U.S. Government agency securities include securities issued by (a) the Federal Housing Administration, Farmers Home Administration, Export-Import Bank of the United States, Small Business Administration and the Government National Mortgage Association, whose securities are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States; (b) the Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal Intermediate Credit Banks, and the Tennessee Valley Authority, whose securities are supported by the right of the agency to borrow from the U.S. Treasury; (c) the Federal National Mortgage Association or the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, whose securities are supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase certain obligations of the agency or instrumentality; and (d) the Student Loan Marketing Association, whose securities are supported only by its credit. While the U.S. Government provides financial support to such U.S. Government-sponsored agencies or instrumentalities, no assurance can be given that it always will do so since it is not so obligated by law. Securities issued by these entities are generally not supported by the full faith and credit of the United States. Because the U.S. Government is not obligated to provide support to its instrumentalities, the Fund will invest in obligations issued by these instrumentalities only where the Fund is satisfied that the credit risk with respect to the issuers is minimal. The U.S. Government, its agencies, and instrumentalities do not guarantee the market value of their securities. Consequently, the value of such securities may fluctuate.

Certificates of Deposit issued against funds deposited in a bank or a savings and loan association. Such certificates are for a definite period of time, earn a specified rate of return, and are normally negotiable. The issuer of a certificate of deposit agrees to pay the amount deposited plus interest to the bearer of the certificate on the date specified thereon. Under current Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation regulations, the maximum insurance payable as to any one certificate of deposit is $100,000; therefore, certificates of deposit purchased by the Fund may not be fully insured.

Total Return Swaps. The Fund may invest in total return swaps for hedging purposes. The Fund will enter into swap agreements only with counterparties that meet certain standards of creditworthiness.

 

7


In a total return swap, the Fund exchanges with another party their respective commitments to pay or receive the total return of an underlying asset and a floating LIBOR (London Interbank Offered Rate) rate. The Fund usually will enter into total return swaps on a net basis (i.e., the two payment streams are netted out with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments). The net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s obligations over its entitlements with respect to each interest rate swap will be accrued on a daily basis, and an amount of cash or liquid securities having an aggregate net asset value at least equal to the accrued excess will be segregated by the Fund.

The use of swaps is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions, including the risk that the counterparty may be unable to fulfill the transaction. If there is a default by the other party to such a transaction, the Fund will have contractual remedies pursuant to the agreements related to the transaction. If NAM is incorrect in their forecasts of market values, interest rates and other applicable factors, the investment performance of the Fund would be unfavorably affected.

Repurchase agreements. At the time the Fund purchases securities pursuant to a repurchase agreement, it simultaneously agrees to resell and redeliver such securities to the seller, who also simultaneously agrees to purchase back the securities at a fixed price and time. This assures a predetermined yield for the Fund during its holding period, since the resale price is always greater than the purchase price and reflects an agreed-upon market rate. Such actions afford an opportunity for the Fund to invest temporarily available cash. The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements only with respect to obligations of the U.S. Government, its agencies or instrumentalities; certificates of deposit; or bankers’ acceptances in which the Fund may invest. The Fund will only enter into repurchase agreements with registered securities dealers or domestic banks that, in NAM’s opinion, present minimal credit risk. Repurchase agreements may be considered loans to the seller, collateralized by the underlying securities. The risk to the Fund is limited to the ability of the seller to pay the agreed-upon sum on the repurchase date; in the event of default, the repurchase agreement provides that the Fund is entitled to sell the underlying collateral. If the seller defaults under a repurchase agreement when the value of the underlying collateral is less than the repurchase price, the Fund could incur a loss of both principal and interest. The Fund’s repurchase agreements will provide that the value of the collateral underlying the repurchase agreement will always be at least equal to the repurchase price, including any accrued interest earned on the agreement, and will be marked-to-market daily. NAM monitors the value of the collateral at the time the action is entered into and at all times during the term of the repurchase agreement. NAM does so in an effort to determine that the value of the collateral always equals or exceeds the agreed-upon repurchase price to be paid to the Fund. In the event the value of the collateral declines below the repurchase price, NAM will demand additional collateral from the issuer to increase the collateral to at least that of the repurchase price, including interest. If the seller were to be subject to a federal bankruptcy proceeding, the ability of the Fund to liquidate the collateral could be delayed or impaired because of certain provisions of the bankruptcy laws.

 

8


Illiquid Securities. The Fund may invest in equity securities that, at the time of investment, are illiquid (i.e., securities that are not readily marketable). The Fund’s Equity Portfolio will be invested in liquid equity securities selected from the Index. However, certain OTC options that the Fund may sell may be deemed to be illiquid. For this purpose, illiquid securities may include, but are not limited to, restricted securities (securities the disposition of which is restricted under the federal securities laws), securities that may only be resold pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), that are deemed to be illiquid and certain repurchase agreements. The Board of Trustees or its delegate has the ultimate authority to determine which securities are liquid or illiquid. The Board of Trustees has delegated to NAM the day-to-day determination of the illiquidity of any security held by the Fund, although it has retained oversight and ultimate responsibility for such determinations. No definitive liquidity criteria are used. The Board of Trustees has directed NAM when making liquidity determinations to look for such factors as (i) the nature of the market for a security (including the institutional private resale market; the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security; the amount of time normally needed to dispose of the security; and the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of transfer), (ii) the terms of certain securities or other instruments allowing for the disposition to a third party or the issuer thereof (e.g., certain repurchase obligations and demand instruments) and (iii) other relevant factors.

Restricted securities may be sold only in privately negotiated transactions or in a public offering with respect to which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act. Where registration is required, the Fund may be obligated to pay all or part of the registration expenses and a considerable period may elapse between the time of the decision to sell and the time the Fund may be permitted to sell a security under an effective registration statement. If, during such a period, adverse market conditions were to develop, the Fund might obtain a less favorable price than that which prevailed when it decided to sell. Illiquid securities will be priced at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees or its delegate.

When-Issued And Delayed Delivery Transactions. The Fund may purchase and sell securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, making payment or taking delivery at a later date, normally within 15 to 45 days of the trade date. On such transactions the payment obligation and the interest rate are fixed at the time the purchaser enters into the commitment. Beginning on the date the Fund enters into a commitment to purchase securities on a when-issued or delayed delivery basis, the Fund is required under rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission to maintain in a separate account liquid assets, consisting of cash, cash equivalents or liquid securities having a market value at all times of at least equal to the amount of any delayed payment commitment. Income generated by any such assets that provide taxable income for U.S. federal income tax purposes is includable in the taxable income of the Fund. The Fund may enter into contracts to purchase securities on a forward basis (i.e., where settlement will occur more than 60 days from the date of the transaction) only to the extent that the Fund specifically collateralizes such obligations with a security that is expected to be called or mature within 60 days before or after the settlement date of the forward transaction. The commitment to purchase securities on a when-issued, delayed delivery or forward basis may involve an element of risk because no interest accrues on the bonds prior to settlement and at the time of delivery the market value may be less than their cost.

Preferred Stocks. Preferred stocks with predominantly equity investment characteristics, like common stocks, represent an equity ownership in an issuer. Generally, preferred stocks have a priority of claim over common stocks in dividend payments and upon liquidation of the issuer. Unlike common stocks, preferred stocks do not usually have voting rights. Preferred stocks in some instances are convertible into common stock. Although they are equity securities, preferred stocks have certain characteristics of both debt securities and common stocks. They are debt-like in that their promised income is contractually fixed. They are common stock-like in that they do not have rights to precipitate bankruptcy proceedings or collection activities in the event of missed payments. Furthermore, they have many of the key characteristics of equity due to their subordinated position in an issuer’s capital structure and because their quality and value are heavily dependent on the profitability of the issuer rather than on any legal claims to specific assets or cash flows.

In order to be payable, dividends on preferred stock must be declared by the issuer’s board of directors or trustees. In addition, distributions on preferred stock may be subject to deferral and thus may not be automatically payable. Income payments on some preferred stocks are cumulative, causing dividends and distributions to accrue even if not declared by the board of directors or trustees or otherwise made payable. Other preferred stocks are non-cumulative, meaning that skipped dividends and distributions do not continue to accrue. There is no assurance that dividends on preferred stocks in which the Fund invests will be declared or otherwise made payable. The Fund may invest in non-cumulative preferred stock, although NAM would consider, among other factors, their non-cumulative nature in making any decision to purchase or sell such securities.

Shares of preferred stock have a liquidation value that generally equals their original purchase price at the date of issuance. The market values of preferred stocks may be affected by favorable and unfavorable changes impacting the issuers’ industries or sectors. They also may be affected by actual and anticipated changes or ambiguities in the tax status of the security and by actual and anticipated changes or ambiguities in tax laws, such as changes in corporate and individual income tax rates or the characterization of dividends as tax-advantaged.

Because the claim on an issuer’s earnings represented by preferred stock may become disproportionately large when interest rates fall below the rate payable on the stock or for other reasons, the issuer may redeem preferred stock, generally after an initial period of call protection in which the stock is not redeemable. Thus, in declining interest rate environments in particular, the Fund’s holdings of higher dividend-paying preferred stocks may be reduced and the Fund may be unable to acquire securities paying comparable rates with the redemption proceeds.

Preferred stocks that have predominantly fixed-income characteristics are typically issued by corporations or by an affiliated business trust of a corporation. The market for these preferred stocks consists of both fixed and adjustable coupon rate securities that are either perpetual in nature or have stated maturity dates. These preferred stocks are typically junior and fully subordinated liabilities of an issuer or the beneficiary of a guarantee that is junior and fully subordinated to the other liabilities of the guarantor. In addition, these types of preferred stocks typically permit an issuer to defer the payment of income for eighteen months or more without triggering an event of default. Generally, the deferral period is five years or more. In certain instances, a final maturity date may be extended and/or the final payment of principal may be deferred at the issuer’s option for a specified time without any adverse consequence to the issuer. No redemption can typically take place unless all cumulative payment obligations have been met, although issuers may be able to engage in open-market repurchases without regard to any cumulative dividends payable.

 

9


Convertible Securities. Convertible securities are bonds, debentures, notes, preferred securities or other securities that may be converted or exchanged (by the holder or the issuer) into shares of the underlying common stock (or cash or securities of equivalent value) at a stated exchange ratio or predetermined price (the “conversion price”). Convertible securities have general characteristics similar to both debt securities and common stocks. The interest paid on convertible securities may be fixed or floating rate. Although to a lesser extent than with debt securities, the market value of convertible securities tends to decline as interest rates increase and, conversely, tends to increase as interest rates decline. In addition, because of the conversion feature, the market value of convertible securities tends to vary with fluctuations in the market value of the underlying common stocks and, therefore, will also react to the variations in the general market for common stocks. Depending upon the relationship of the conversion price to the market value of the underlying common stock, a convertible security may trade more like a common stock than a debt instrument.

Warrants. A warrant is a certificate that gives the holder of the warrant the right to buy, at a specified time or specified times, from the issuer of the warrant, the common stock of the issuer at a specified price.

Depositary Receipts—ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs. The Fund may purchase depositary receipts such as American Depositary Receipts (“ADRs”), European Depositary Receipts (“EDRs”) and Global Depositary Receipts (“GDRs”). ADRs, EDRs and GDRs are certificates evidencing ownership of shares of foreign issuers and are alternatives to purchasing directly the underlying foreign securities in their national markets and currencies.

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs). REITs are companies that own and manage real estate, including apartment buildings, offices, shopping centers, industrial buildings and hotels. By investing in REITs, the Fund may gain exposure to the real estate market with greater liquidity and diversification than through direct ownership of property, which can be costly and require ongoing management and maintenance, and which can be difficult to convert into cash when needed.

Corporate Bonds. Corporate bonds generally are used by corporations to borrow money from investors. The issuer pays the investor a fixed or variable rate of interest and normally must repay the amount borrowed on or before maturity. Certain bonds are “perpetual” in that they have no maturity date.

 

10


Structured Notes. The Fund may utilize structured notes and similar instruments for investment purposes and also for hedging purposes. Structured notes are privately negotiated debt obligations where the principal and/or interest is determined by reference to the performance of a benchmark asset, market or interest rate (“embedded index”), such as selected securities, an index of securities or specified interest rates or the differential performance of two assets or markets. The terms of such structured instruments normally provide that their principal and/or interest payments are to be adjusted upwards or downwards (but not ordinarily below zero) to reflect changes in the embedded index while the structured instruments are outstanding. As a result, the interest and/or principal payments that may be made on a structured product may vary widely, depending on a variety of factors, including the volatility of the embedded index and the effect of changes in the embedded index on principal and/or interest payments. The rate of return on structured notes may be determined by applying a multiplier to the performance or differential performance of the referenced

index(es) of other asset(s). Application of a multiplier involves leverage that will serve to magnify the potential for gain and the risk of loss.

 

11


Swaptions. The Fund may enter into swaptions in order to enhance the Fund’s total return or for hedging purposes. A swaption is an OTC traded option that gives the seller the right, but not the obligation, to enter into an interest rate swap at a set rate on an agreed upon future date. Although the typical swaption is an option on an interest rate swap, a swaption could be an option on any type of swap. In return for this flexibility, the purchaser of the swaption pays a premium determined by taking into account the duration of the option period, the term and strike rate of the swap and the volatility of interest rates. If interest rates fall, the purchaser of the swaption will let the swaption expire and transact an interest rate swap at the prevailing market rate. NAM believes that swaptions confer all the benefits of an interest rate swap as well as being a useful tool where there is uncertainty of outcome. There is currently a liquid swaption market on the LIBOR rates of all the world’s major currencies. There are three styles of swaptions: American, in which the holder is allowed to enter the swap on any day that falls within a range of two dates; Bermudian, in which the holder is allowed to enter the swap on a sequence of dates; and European, in which the holder is allowed to enter the swap on one specified date.

Commercial Paper. Commercial paper represents short-term unsecured promissory notes issued in bearer form by corporations such as banks or bank holding companies and finance companies. Commercial paper may include variable rate master demand notes issued by corporations to finance their current operations. Master demand notes are direct lending arrangements between the Fund and a corporation. There is no secondary market for such notes. However, they are redeemable by the Fund at any time. NAM will consider the financial condition of the corporation (e.g., earning power, cash flow, and other liquidity measures) and will continuously monitor the corporation’s ability to meet all of its financial obligations, because the Fund’s liquidity might be impaired if the corporation were unable to pay principal and interest on demand. Investments in commercial paper will be limited to commercial paper rated in the highest categories by a NRSRO and that mature within one year of the date of purchase or carry a variable or floating rate of interest.

 

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HEDGING TRANSACTIONS

Options on Securities. The Fund may purchase put and call options on stock, bonds or other securities to hedge against adverse market shifts.

As a holder of a put option, the Fund will have the right to sell the securities underlying the option and as the holder of a call option, the Fund will have the right to purchase the securities underlying the option, in each case at their exercise price at any time during the option period prior to the option’s expiration date. The Fund may choose to exercise the options it holds, permit them to expire or terminate them prior to their expiration by entering into closing sale or purchase transactions. In entering into a closing sale or purchase transaction, the Fund would sell an option of the same series as the one it has purchased. The ability of the Fund to enter into a closing sale transaction with respect to options purchased and to enter into a closing purchase transaction with respect to options sold depends on the existence of a liquid secondary market.

In purchasing a put option, the Fund will seek to benefit from a decline in the market price of the underlying security, while in purchasing a call option, the Fund will seek to benefit from an increase in the market price of the underlying security. If an option purchased is not sold or exercised when it has remaining value, or if the market price of the underlying security remains equal to or greater than the exercise price, in the case of a put, or remains equal to or below the exercise price, in the case of a call, during the life of the option, the option will expire worthless. For the purchase of an option to be profitable, the market price of the underlying security must decline sufficiently below the exercise price, in the case of a put, and must increase sufficiently above the exercise price, in the case of a call, to cover the premium and transaction costs. Because option premiums paid by the Fund are small in relation to the market value of the instruments underlying the options, purchasing options can result in amounts of leverage to the Fund. The leverage caused by trading in options could cause the Fund’s net asset value to be subject to more frequent and wider fluctuation than would be the case if the Fund did not invest in options.

The Fund will receive a premium when it writes put and call options, which increases the Fund’s return on the underlying security in the event the option expires unexercised or is closed out at a profit. By writing a call, the Fund will limit its opportunity to profit from an increase in the market value of the underlying security above the exercise price of the option for as long as the Fund’s obligation as the seller of the option continues. Upon the exercise of a put option written by the Fund, the Fund may suffer an economic loss equal to the difference between the price at which the Fund is required to purchase the underlying security and its market value at the time of the option exercise, less the premium received for writing the option. Upon the exercise of a call option written by the Fund, the Fund may suffer an economic loss equal to an amount not less than the excess of the security’s market value at the time of the option exercise over the Fund’s acquisition cost of the security, less the sum of the premium received for writing the option and the difference, if any, between the call price paid to the Fund and the Fund’s acquisition cost of the

 

13


security. Thus, in some periods the Fund might receive less total return and in other periods greater total return from its hedged positions than it would have received from its underlying securities unhedged.

Options on Stock and Bond Indexes. The Fund may purchase put and call options on stock indexes and bond indexes to hedge against risks of market-wide price movements affecting its assets. In addition, the Fund may write covered put and call options on stock and bond indexes. The advisability of using stock or bond index options to hedge against the risk of market-wide movements will depend on the extent of diversification of the Fund’s investments and the sensitivity of its investments to factors influencing the underlying index. The effectiveness of purchasing or writing stock or bond index options as a hedging technique will depend upon the extent to which price movements in the Fund’s investments correlate with price movements in the stock or bond index selected. In addition, successful use by the Fund of options on stock or bond indexes will be subject to the ability of the adviser to predict correctly changes in the relationship of the underlying index to the Fund’s portfolio holdings. No assurance can be given that NAM’s judgment in this respect will be correct.

When the Fund writes an option on a stock or bond index, it will establish a segregated account with its custodian in which the Fund will deposit liquid securities in an amount equal to the market value of the option, and will maintain the account while the option is open.

Stock and Bond Index Futures Contracts. The Fund may purchase and sell stock or bond index futures as a hedge against movements in the equity or bond markets. Stock and bond index futures contracts are agreements in which one party agrees to deliver to the other an amount of cash equal to a specific dollar amount times the difference between the value of a specific stock or bond index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the agreement is made. No physical delivery of securities is made.

For example, if NAM expects general stock or bond market prices to decline, they might sell a futures contract on a particular stock or bond index. If that index does in fact decline, the value of some or all of the securities in the Fund’s portfolio may also be expected to decline, but that decrease would be offset in part by the increase in the value of the Fund’s position in such futures contract. If, on the other hand, NAM expects general stock or bond market prices to rise, they might purchase a stock or bond index futures contract as a hedge against an increase in prices of particular securities they want ultimately to purchase. If in fact the stock or bond index does rise, the price of the particular securities intended to be purchased may also increase, but that increase would be offset in part by the increase in the value of the Fund’s futures contract resulting from the increase in the index. The Fund may purchase futures contracts on a stock or bond index to enable NAM to gain immediate exposure to the underlying securities market pending the investment in individual securities of the Fund’s portfolio.

 

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Under regulations of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”) currently in effect, which may change from time to time, with respect to futures contracts purchased by the Fund, the Fund will set aside in a segregated account liquid securities with a value at least equal to the value of instruments underlying such futures contracts less the amount of initial margin on deposit for such contracts. The current view of the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission is that the Fund’s long and short positions in futures contracts must be collateralized with cash or certain liquid assets held in a segregated account or “covered” in order to counter the impact of any potential leveraging.

Parties to a futures contract must make “initial margin” deposits to secure performance of the contract. There are also requirements to make “variation margin” deposits from time to time as the value of the futures contract fluctuates.

The Fund and NAM have claimed, respectively, an exclusion from registration as a commodity pool operator and as commodity trading advisors under the Commodity Exchange Act (the “CEA”) and, therefore, neither the Fund, NAM, nor their officers and directors, are subject to the registration requirements of the CEA or regulation as a commodity pool operator or a commodity trading advisor under the CEA. The Fund reserves the right to engage in transactions involving futures and options thereon to the extent allowed by CFTC regulations in effect from time to time and in accordance with the Fund’s policies. In addition, certain provisions of the Code may limit the extent to which the Fund may enter into futures contracts or engage in options transactions. See “Tax Matters.”

 

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The potential loss related to the purchase of an option on a futures contract is limited to the premium paid for the option (plus transaction costs).

With respect to options purchased by the Fund, there are no daily cash payments made by the Fund to reflect changes in the value of the underlying contract; however, the value of the option does change daily and that change would be reflected in the net asset value of the Fund.

Other Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. The Fund’s use of derivative instruments also may include (i) U.S. Treasury security or U.S. Government Agency security futures contracts and (ii) options on U.S. Treasury security or U.S. Government Agency security futures contracts. All such futures contracts and options thereon must be traded and listed on an exchange. U.S. Treasury and U.S. Government Agency futures contracts are standardized contracts for the future delivery of a U.S. Treasury Bond or U.S. Treasury Note or a U.S. Government Agency security or their equivalent at a future date at a price set at the time of the contract. An option on a U.S. Treasury or U.S. Government Agency futures contract, as contrasted with the direct investment in such a contract, gives the purchaser of the option the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a U.S. Treasury or U.S. Government Agency futures contract at a specified exercise price at any time on or before the expiration date of the option. Upon exercise of an option, the delivery of the futures position by the seller of the option to the holder of the option will be accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance in the seller’s future margin account, which represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract exceeds the exercise price of the option on the futures contract.

Risks Associated with Futures Contracts and Options on Futures Contracts. Futures prices are affected by many factors, such as current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instrument and the time remaining until expiration of the contract. A purchase or sale of a futures contract may result in losses in excess of the amount invested in the futures contract. While the Fund may enter into futures contracts and options on futures contracts for hedging purposes, the use of futures contracts and options on futures contracts might result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund than if it had not engaged in any such transactions. If, for example, the Fund had insufficient cash, it might have to sell a portion of its underlying portfolio of securities in order to meet daily variation margin requirements on its futures contracts or options on futures contracts at a time when it might be disadvantageous to do so. There may be an imperfect correlation between the Fund’s portfolio holdings and futures contracts or options on futures contracts entered into by the Fund, which may prevent the Fund from achieving the intended hedge or expose the Fund to risk of loss. The degree of imperfection of correlation depends on circumstances such as: variations in speculative market demand for futures, futures options and the related securities, including technical influences in futures and futures options trading and differences between the securities markets and the securities underlying the standard contracts available for trading. Futures prices are affected by many factors, such as current and anticipated short-term interest rates, changes in volatility of the underlying instrument and the time remaining until the expiration of the contract. Further, the Fund’s use of futures contracts and options on futures contracts to reduce risk involves costs and will be subject to NAM’s ability to predict correctly changes in interest rate relationships or other factors. A decision as to whether, when and how to use futures contracts involves the exercise of skill and judgment, and even a well-conceived transaction may be unsuccessful to some degree because of market behavior or unexpected stock price or interest rate trends. No assurance can be given that NAM’s judgment in this respect will be correct.

The Fund’s futures transactions will ordinarily be entered into for traditional hedging purposes. There is, however, no limit on the amount of the Fund’s assets that can be put at risk through the use of futures contracts and options thereon and the value of the Fund’s futures contracts and options thereon may equal or exceed 100% of the value of the Fund’s total assets.

 

16


Futures exchanges may limit the amount of fluctuation permitted in certain futures contract prices during a single trading day. The daily limit establishes the maximum amount that the price of a futures contract may vary either up or down from the previous day’s settlement price at the end of the current trading session. Once the daily limit has been reached in a futures contract subject to the limit, no more trades may be made on that day at a price beyond that limit. The daily limit governs only price movements during a particular trading day and therefore does not limit potential losses because the limit may work to prevent the liquidation of unfavorable positions. For example, futures prices have occasionally moved to the daily limit for several consecutive trading days with little or no trading, thereby preventing prompt liquidation of positions and subjecting some holders of futures contracts to substantial losses. Stock index futures contracts are not normally subject to such daily price change limitations.

The Fund may invest in other options. An option is an instrument that gives the holder of the instrument the right, but not the obligation, to purchase or sell a predetermined number of specific securities (i.e., preferred stocks, common stocks or bonds) at a stated price within the expiration period of the instrument, which is generally less than 12 months from its issuance. If the right is not exercised after a specified period but prior to the expiration, the option expires. Both put and call options may be used by the Fund.

The Fund may purchase and sell various other kinds of financial futures contracts and options thereon. Futures contracts may be based on various debt securities and securities indexes (such as the Municipal Bond Index traded on the Chicago Board of Trade). Such transactions involve a risk of loss or depreciation due to unanticipated adverse changes in securities prices, which may exceed the Fund’s initial investment in these contracts. The Fund will only purchase or sell futures contracts or related options in compliance with the rules of the CFTC. These transactions involve transaction costs. There can be no assurance that the Fund’s use of futures will be advantageous to the Fund.

Credit-Linked Notes. The Fund may invest in credit-linked notes (“CLN”) for risk management purposes, including diversification. A CLN is a derivative instrument that is a synthetic obligation between two or more parties where the payment of principal and/or interest is based on the performance of some obligation (a reference obligation). In addition to credit risk of the reference obligation and interest rate risk, the purchaser/seller of the CLN is subject to counterparty risk.

Interest Rate Caps. The Fund may use an interest rate cap, which would require it to pay a premium to the cap counterparty and would entitle it, to the extent that a specified variable rate index exceeds a predetermined fixed rate, to receive from the counterparty payment of the difference based on the notional amount. The Fund would use interest rate caps only with the intent to reduce or eliminate the risk that an increase in short-term interest rates could have on Common Share net earnings as a result of leverage.

 

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The Fund will usually enter into caps on a net basis; that is, the two payment streams will be netted out in a cash settlement on the payment date or dates specified in the instrument, with the Fund receiving or paying, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments.

Depending on the state of interest rates in general, the Fund’s use of interest rate caps could enhance or harm the overall performance on the Common Shares. To the extent there is a decline in interest rates, the value of the interest rate cap could decline, and could result in a decline in the net asset value of the Common Shares. Purchasing interest rate caps could enhance the performance of the Common Shares by providing a maximum leverage expense. Purchasing interest rate caps could also decrease the net earnings of the Common Shares in the event that the premium paid by the Fund to the counterparty exceeds the additional amount the Fund would have been required to pay had it not entered into the cap agreement. The Fund has no current intention of selling an interest rate cap. The Fund will monitor its interest rate cap transactions with a view to insuring that it remains in compliance with all applicable tax requirements.

Interest rate caps do not involve the delivery of securities or other underlying assets or principal. Accordingly, the risk of loss with respect to interest rate caps is limited to the net amount of interest payments that the Fund is contractually obligated to make. The net amount of the excess, if any, of the Fund’s obligations over its entitlements will be maintained in a segregated account by the Fund’s custodian. If the counterparty defaults, the Fund would not be able to use the anticipated net receipts under the cap to offset the interest payments or dividend payments due. Depending on whether the Fund would be entitled to receive net payments from the counterparty on the cap, which in turn would depend on the general state of short-term interest rates at that point in time, such a default could negatively impact the performance of the Common Shares.

Although this will not guarantee that the counterparty does not default, the Fund will not enter into an interest rate cap transaction with any counterparty that NAM believes does not have the financial resources to honor its obligation under the interest rate cap transaction. Further, NAM will continually monitor the financial stability of a counterparty to an interest rate cap transaction in an effort to proactively protect the Fund’s investments.

In addition, at the time the interest rate cap transaction reaches its scheduled termination date, there is a risk that the Fund would not be able to obtain a replacement transaction or that the terms of the replacement would not be as favorable as on the expiring transaction. If this occurs, it could have a negative impact on the performance of the Common Shares.

The Fund may choose or be required to terminate early all or a portion of any cap transaction. An early termination of a cap could result in a termination payment to the Fund.

 

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Other Hedging Transactions. The Fund may invest in relatively new instruments without a significant trading history for purposes of hedging the Fund’s portfolio risks. As a result, there can be no assurance that an active secondary market will develop or continue to exist.

Risks associated with hedging transactions. The Fund may use derivatives or other instruments for purposes of hedging the Equity Portfolio against declining equity markets. There may be an imperfect correlation between the Equity Portfolio’s holdings and such derivatives, which may prevent the Fund from achieving the intended consequences of the applicable hedging transaction or expose the Fund to risk of loss. Further, the Fund’s use of derivatives and other instruments to reduce risk involves costs and will be subject to NAM’s ability to predict correctly changes in the relationships of such hedging instruments to the Equity Portfolio or other factors. No assurance can be given that NAM’s judgment in this respect will be correct. Consequently, the use of hedging transactions might result in a poorer overall performance for the Fund, whether or not adjusted for risk, than if the Fund had not hedged the Equity Portfolio. In addition, no assurance can be given that the Fund will enter into hedging transactions at times or under circumstances in which it would be advisable to do so.

 

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MANAGEMENT OF THE FUND

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS

The management of the Fund, including general supervision of the duties performed for the Fund under the investment management agreement with NAM, is the responsibility of the Board of Trustees of the Fund. The number of trustees of the Fund is currently set at ten. None of the trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Fund has ever been a director or employee of, or consultant to, Nuveen, NAM or their affiliates. The Board of Trustees is divided into three classes, Class I, Class II and Class III, with each class being elected to serve until the third succeeding annual shareholder meeting subsequent to its election or thereafter in each case when its respective successors are duly elected and qualified, as described below. Currently, Timothy R. Schwertferger, Lawrence H. Brown, Judith M. Stockdale and Carole E. Stone are slated in Class I, William C. Hunter, David J. Kundert and Eugene S. Sunshine are slated in Class II and Robert P. Bremmer, Jack B. Evans and William J. Schneider are slated in Class III. The officers of the Fund serve annual terms and are elected on an annual basis. The names and business addresses of the trustees and officers of the Fund, their principal occupations and other affiliations during the past five years, the number of portfolios each oversees and other directorships they hold are set forth below.

 

Name and Address

  

Birthdate

  

Positions and Offices

with the Fund, Year

First Elected or

Appointed, Class

  

Principal Occupations, Including
Other Directorships Held, During
Past Five Years

   Number of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by Trustee

Trustee who is an “interested person” of the Fund:

     

Timothy R. Schwertfeger*

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   03/28/49   

Chairman of the Board and Trustee, 2007

Class I

   Chairman (since 1996) and Director of Nuveen Investments, Inc., Nuveen Investments, LLC;    172

* Mr. Schwertfeger is an “interested person” of the Fund, as defined in the 1940 Act, because he is an officer and director of Nuveen Investments, Inc., Nuveen Investments, LLC and NAM.

 

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Name and Address

  

Birthdate

  

Positions and Offices

with the Fund, Year

First Elected or

Appointed, Class

  

Principal Occupations, Including
Other Directorships Held, During
Past Five Years

   Number of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by Trustee
         Chairman and Director (since 1997) of Nuveen Asset Management; Chairman and Director (since 1999) of Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc.; Chairman of Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc. (since 2002); formerly, Chairman and Director of Nuveen Advisory Corp. and Nuveen Institutional Advisory Corp. (1996-2005); formerly, Director (1996-2006) of Institutional Capital Corporation.   

Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Fund:

     

Robert P. Bremner

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, Il 60606

   8/22/40   

Lead Independent Trustee, 2007

Class III

   Private Investor and Management Consultant.    172

Lawrence H. Brown

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, Il 60606

   7/29/34   

Trustee, 2007

Class I

   Retired (since 1989) as Senior Vice President of The Northern Trust Company; Director (since 2002) of Community Advisory Board for Highland Park and Highwood, United Way of the North Shore; Director, Michael Rolfe Pancreatic Cancer Foundation.    172

Jack B. Evans**

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   10/22/48   

Trustee, 2007

Class III

   President (since 1996), The Hall-Perrine Foundation, a private philanthropic corporation; Director and Vice Chairman, United Fire Group, a publicly-held company; Adjunct Faculty Member, University of Iowa; Director, Gazette Companies; Life Trustee, Coe College and Iowa College Foundation; formerly, Director Alliant Energy; formerly, Director, Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago; formerly, President and Chief Operating Officer, SCI Financial Group, Inc., a regional financial services firm.    172

** As a result of his ownership of securities issued by Wells Fargo & Co., the parent company of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, one of the principal underwriters of the Fund, the Fund believes that Mr. Evans may be deemed to be an interested person for as long as Wells Fargo Securities, LLC serves as principal underwriter to the Fund and, therefore, for purposes of this offering he is being treated as an interested person. Mr. Evans owns less than 1% of such securities outstanding and has abstained from voting on any items involving the appointment of Wells Fargo Securities, LLC as principal underwriter to the Fund.

 

21


Name and Address

  

Birthdate

  

Positions and Offices

with the Fund, Year

First Elected or

Appointed, Class

  

Principal Occupations, Including
Other Directorships Held, During
Past Five Years

   Number of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by Trustee

William C. Hunter

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   3/6/48   

Trustee, 2007

Class II

   Dean (since July 2006), Tippie College of Business, University of Iowa; formerly, Dean and Distinguished Professor of Finance (2003-2006), School of Business at the University of Connecticut; previously, Senior Vice President and Director of Research (1995-2003) at the Federal Reserve Bank of Chicago; Director (since 1997), Credit Research Center at Georgetown University; Director (since 2004) of Xerox Corporation, a publicly-held company; Director (May 2005-October 2005) of SS&C Technologies, Inc.    172

David J. Kundert

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   10/28/42   

Trustee, 2007

Class II

   Director, Northwestern Mutual Wealth Management Company; retired (since 2004) as Chairman, JPMorgan Fleming Asset Management; President and CEO, Banc One Investment Advisors Corporation; President, One Group Mutual Funds; prior thereto, Executive Vice President, Bank One Corporation; Chairman and CEO, Banc One Investment Management Group; Board of Regents, Luther College; member of the Wisconsin Bar Association; member of Board of Directors, Friends of Boerner Botanical Gardens; member of Board of Directors, Milwaukee Repertory Theater.    170

William J. Schneider

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   9/24/44   

Trustee, 2007

Class III

   Chairman, formerly, Senior Partner and Chief Operating Officer (retired since 2004), Miller-Valentine Partners Ltd., a real estate investment company; formerly, Vice President, Miller-Valentine Realty; Board Member, Chair of the Finance Committee and Member of the Audit Committee, Premier Health Partners, the not-for-profit company of Miami Valley Hospital; Board Member, Director, Dayton Development Coalition; Vice President, Dayton Philharmonic Orchestra Association; Board Member, Regional Leaders Forum, which promotes cooperation on economic development issues; formerly, Member, Community Advisory Board, National City Bank, Dayton, Ohio and Business Advisory Council, Cleveland Federal Reserve Bank.    172

Judith M. Stockdale

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   12/29/47   

Trustee, 2007

Class I

   Executive Director (since 1994), Gaylord and Dorothy Donnelley Foundation; prior thereto, Executive Director (1990-1994), Great Lakes Protection Fund.    172

Carole E. Stone

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   6/28/47   

Trustee, 2007

Class I

   Director, Chicago Board Options Exchange (since 2006); Chair New York Racing Association Oversight Board (since 2005); Commissioner, New York State Commission on Public Authority Reform (since 2005); formerly Director, New York State Division of the Budget (2000-2004), Chair, Public Authorities Control Board (2000-2004) and Director, Local Government Assistance Corporation (2000-2004).    172

Eugene S. Sunshine

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   1/22/50   

Trustee, 2007

Class II

   Senior Vice President for Business and Finance (since 1997), Northwestern University; Director (since 2003), Chicago Board Options Exchange; Director (since 2006), Pathways, a provider of therapy and related information for physically disabled infants and young children; formerly, Director (2003-2006) National Mentor Holdings, a privately-held, national provider of home and community-based services; Chairman (since 1997), Board of Directors, Rubicon, an insurance company owned by Northwestern University; Director (since 1997), Evanston Chamber of Commerce and Evanston Inventure, a business development organization.    172

 

22


Name and Address

  

Birthdate

  

Positions and Offices

with the Fund and Year
First Elected or Appointed

  

Principal Occupations, Including
Directorships Held, During
Past Five Years

   Number of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by Officer

Officers of the Fund:

           

Gifford R. Zimmerman

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   9/9/56    Chief Administrative Officer, 2007    Managing Director (since 2002), Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel, formerly, Vice President and Assistant General Counsel of Nuveen Investments, LLC; Managing Director (since 2002), Assistant Secretary and Associate General Counsel, formerly, Vice President (since 1997), of Nuveen Asset Management; Managing Director (since 2004) and Assistant Secretary (since 1994) of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Assistant Secretary (since 2002) of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC; Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc. (since 2002); Managing Director, Associate General Counsel and Assistant Secretary (since 2003) of Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc. and Symphony Asset Management LLC; Assistant Secretary (since 2006) of Tradewinds NWQ Global Investors, LLC and Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC; formerly, Managing Director (2002-2004), General Counsel (1998-2004) and Assistant Secretary, formerly, Vice President of Nuveen Advisory Corp. and Nuveen Institutional Advisory Corp.*; CFA charterholder.    172

Julia L. Antonatos

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, Il 60606

   9/22/63    Vice President, 2007    Managing Director (since 2005), formerly Vice President (since 2002); formerly, Assistant Vice President (since 2000) of Nuveen Investments, LLC; CFA charterholder.    172

Michael T. Atkinson

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   2/3/66    Vice President and Assistant Secretary, 2007    Vice President (since 2002), formerly Assistant Vice President (since 2000) of Nuveen Investments, LLC.    172

 

23


Name and Address

  

Birthdate

  

Positions and Offices

with the Fund and Year
First Elected or Appointed

  

Principal Occupations, Including
Directorships Held, During
Past Five Years

   Number of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by Officer

Peter H. D’Arrigo

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   11/28/67    Vice President and Treasurer, 2007    Vice President and Treasurer (since 1999) of Nuveen Investments, LLC and of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Vice President and Treasurer (since 2002) of Nuveen Asset Management and of Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc.; Assistant Treasurer (since 2002) of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC; Vice President and Treasurer (since 2003) of Nuveen Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc.; Treasurer (since 2003) of Symphony Asset Management LLC and (since 2006) of Tradewinds NWQ Global Investors, LLC and Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC; formerly, Vice President and Treasurer (1999-2004) of Nuveen Advisory Corp. and Nuveen Institutional Advisory Corp.*; CFA charterholder.    172

John N. Desmond

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   8/24/61    Vice President, 2007    Vice President, Director of Investment Operations (since 2005), Nuveen Investments, LLC; formerly, Director, Business Manager (2003- 2004), Deutsche Asset Management; Director, Business Development and Transformation (2002-2003), Deutsche Trust Bank Japan; Senior Vice President, Head of Investment Operations and Systems (2000-2002), Scudder Investments Japan; Senior Vice President, Head of Plan Administration and Participant Services (1995-2002), Scudder Investments.    172

Jessica R. Droeger

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   9/24/64    Vice President and Secretary, 2007    Vice President (since 2002), Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel (since 1998), formerly, Assistant Vice President (since 1998), of Nuveen Investments, LLC; Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2005) of Nuveen Asset Management; Vice President (2002-2004) and Assistant Secretary (1998-2004) of Nuveen Advisory Corp., and Nuveen Institutional Advisory Corp.*    172

Lorna C. Ferguson

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   10/24/45    Vice President, 2007    Managing Director (since 2004), formerly, Vice President of Nuveen Investments, LLC; Managing Director (since 2004) formerly, Vice President (1998-2004) of Nuveen Advisory Corp. and Nuveen Institutional Advisory Corp.*; Managing Director (since 2005) of Nuveen Asset Management.    172

William M. Fitzgerald

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   3/2/64    Vice President, 2007    Managing Director (since 2002), formerly, Vice President of Nuveen Investments, LLC; Managing Director (since 2001) of Nuveen Asset Management; Vice President (since 2002) of Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc.; formerly, Managing Director (1997-2004) of Nuveen Advisory Corp. and Nuveen Institutional Advisory Corp.*; CFA charterholder.    172

Stephen D. Foy

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   5/31/54    Vice President and Controller, 2007    Vice President (since 1993) and Funds Controller (since 1998) of Nuveen Investments, LLC; formerly, Vice President and Funds Controller (1998-2004) of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Certified Public Accountant.    172

 

24


Name and Address

  

Birth
date

  

Positions and Offices

with the Fund and Year
First Elected or Appointed

  

Principal Occupations, Including
Directorships Held, During
Past Five Years

   Number of Portfolios
in Fund Complex
Overseen by Officer

Walter M. Kelly

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   2/24/70    Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer, 2007    Assistant Vice President and Assistant Secretary of the Nuveen Funds (2003-2006); Vice President, formerly, Assistant Vice President and Assistant General Counsel (since 2003) of Nuveen Investments, LLC; Vice President (since 2006) and Assistant Secretary (since 2003), formerly, Assistant Vice President of Nuveen Asset Management; previously, Associate (2001- 2003) at the law firm of Vedder, Price Kaufman & Kummholz.    172

David J. Lamb

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   3/22/63    Vice President, 2007    Vice President (since 2000) of Nuveen Investments, LLC; Certified Public Accountant.    172

Tina M. Lazar

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   8/27/61    Vice President, 2007    Vice President (since 1999) of Nuveen Investments, LLC.    172

Larry W. Martin

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   7/27/51    Vice President and Assistant Secretary, 2007    Vice President, Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel of Nuveen Investments, LLC; Vice President (since 2005) and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Vice President (since 2005) and Assistant Secretary (since 1997) of Nuveen Asset Management; Vice President (since 2000), Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel (since 1998) of Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc.; Vice President and Assistant Secretary (since 2002) of Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc.; Assistant Secretary of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC (since 2002) and Symphony Asset Management LLC (since 2003); Assistant Secretary (since 2006) of Tradewinds NWQ Global Investors, LLC; formerly, Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nuveen Advisory Corp. and Nuveen Institutional Advisory Corp.*    172
           

Kevin J. McCarthy,

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   3/26/66    Vice President, 2007    Vice President and Assistant General Counsel, Nuveen Investments, LLC (since 2007); prior thereto, Partner, Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP (1997-2007).    172

John V. Miller,

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

   4/10/67    Vice President, 2007   

Managing Director (since 2007), formerly, Vice President (2002-2007), previously, associate and credit analyst of Nuveen Investments, LLC; CFA charterholder.

   172

* Nuveen Advisory Corp. and Nuveen Institutional Advisory Corp. were reorganized into Nuveen Asset Management, effective January 1, 2005.

The Board of Trustees has five standing committees: the executive committee, the audit committee, the nominating and governance committee, the dividend committee and the compliance, risk management and regulatory oversight committee. Because the Fund is newly organized, none of the committees has met during the Fund’s last fiscal year. The executive committee will meet once prior to the commencement of the Fund’s operations.

Robert P. Bremner, Judith M. Stockdale and Timothy R. Schwertfeger, Chair, serve as members of the executive committee of the Board of Trustees of the Fund. The executive committee, which meets between regular meetings of the Board of Trustees, is authorized to exercise all of the powers of the Board of Trustees.

The audit committee monitors the accounting and reporting policies and practices of the Fund, the quality and integrity of the financial statements of the Fund, compliance by the Fund with legal and regulatory requirements and the independence and performance of the external and internal auditors. The members of the audit committee are Robert P. Bremner, Lawrence H. Brown, Jack B. Evans, Chair, David J. Kundert, William J. Schneider and Eugene S. Sunshine.

 

25


The nominating and governance committee is responsible for Board selection and tenure; selection and review of committees; and Board education and operations. In addition, the committee monitors performance of legal counsel and other service providers; periodically reviews and makes recommendations about any appropriate changes to trustee compensation; and has the resources and authority to discharge its responsibilities—including retaining special counsel and other experts or consultants at the expense of the Fund. In the event of a vacancy on the Board, the nominating and governance committee receives suggestions from various sources (including shareholders) as to suitable candidates. Suggestions should be sent in writing to Lorna Ferguson, Manager of Board Relations, Nuveen Investments, LLC, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, IL 60606. The nominating and governance committee sets appropriate standards and requirements for nominations for new trustees and reserves the right to interview all candidates and to make the final selection of any new trustees. The members of the nominating and governance committee are Robert P. Bremner, Chair, Lawrence H. Brown, Jack B. Evans, William C. Hunter, David J. Kundert, William J. Schneider, Judith M. Stockdale, Carole E. Stone and Eugene S. Sunshine.

The dividend committee is authorized to declare distributions on the Fund’s shares including, but not limited to, regular and special dividends, capital gains and ordinary income distributions. The members of the dividend committee are Timothy R. Schwertfeger, Chair, Lawrence H. Brown, Jack B. Evans and Judith M. Stockdale.

The compliance, risk management and regulatory oversight committee is responsible for the oversight of compliance issues, risk management and other regulatory matters affecting the Fund that are not otherwise the jurisdiction of the other board committees. As part of its duties regarding compliance matters, the committee is responsible for the oversight of the Pricing Procedures of the Fund and the Valuation Group. The members of the compliance, risk management and regulatory oversight committee are William J. Schneider, Chair, Lawrence H. Brown, William C. Hunter, Judith M. Stockdale and Carole E. Stone.

The independent directors of the Nuveen Fund Board have appointed Robert P. Bremner as their Lead Director. The role of the Lead Director is one of coordination and assuring the appropriate, effective and efficient functioning of the Board and its processes. Specific responsibilities may include organizing and leading independent director sessions, facilitating and ensuring an appropriate level of communication among the independent directors, leading the assessment of the Board’s effectiveness and working with INTECH’s staff and outside counsel on Board meeting agendas, Board material and workshops for directors to ensure that the priorities of the independent directors are addressed.

The trustees are trustees of 56 Nuveen open-end funds and 116 closed-end funds except, David J. Kundert is trustee of 56 Nuveen open-end funds and 114 closed-end funds managed by NAM. None of the independent trustees, nor any of their immediate family members, has ever been a director, officer, or employee of, or a consultant to, NAM, Nuveen or their affiliates. In addition, none of the independent trustees owns beneficially or of record, any security of NAM, Nuveen, or any person (other than a registered investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with NAM or Nuveen.

The trustees will be elected at the next annual meeting of shareholders by the Common Shareholders voting together as a single class. If elected, Class I trustees will serve until the annual meeting of shareholders in 2010; Class II trustees will serve until the annual meeting of shareholders in 2008; and Class III trustees will serve until the annual meeting of shareholders in 2009. As each trustee’s term expires, shareholders will vote to elect trustees and such trustees shall be elected for a term expiring at the time of the third succeeding annual meeting subsequent to their election or thereafter. Holders of FundPreferred shares, if any, will be entitled to elect a majority of the Fund’s trustees under certain circumstances. See “Description of Shares—FundPreferred Shares—Voting Rights.” The following table sets forth the dollar range of equity securities beneficially owned by each trustee as of December 31, 2006:

 

26


Name of Trustee

   Dollar Range
of Equity
Securities in
the Fund
   Aggregate Dollar Range
of Equity Securities in
All Registered
Investment Companies
Overseen by Trustee in
Family of Investment
Companies

Timothy R. Schwertfeger

   None    Over $100,000

Robert P. Bremner

   None    Over $100,000

Lawrence H. Brown

   None    Over $100,000

Jack B. Evans

   None    Over $100,000

William C. Hunter

   None    Over $100,000

David J. Kundert

   None    Over $100,000

William S. Schneider

   None    Over $100,000

Judith M. Stockdale

   None    Over $100,000

Carole E. Stone

   None    $0

Eugene S. Sunshine

   None    Over $100,000

No trustee who is not an interested person of the Fund owns beneficially or of record, any security of NAM, Nuveen, or any person (other than a registered investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with NAM, Nuveen INTECH or UBS Securities LLC.

The following table sets forth estimated compensation to be paid by the Fund projected during the Fund’s first full fiscal year after commencement of operation. The Fund does not have a retirement or pension plan. The officers and trustees affiliated with Nuveen serve without any compensation from the Fund. The Fund has a deferred compensation plan (the “Plan”) that

 

27


permits any trustee who is not an “interested person” of the Fund to elect to defer receipt of all or a portion of his or her compensation as a trustee. The deferred compensation of a participating trustee is credited to a book reserve account of the Fund when the compensation would otherwise have been paid to the trustee. The value of the trustee’s deferral account at any time is equal to the value that the account would have had if contributions to the account had been invested and reinvested in shares of one or more of the eligible Nuveen funds. At the time for commencing distributions from a trustee’s deferral account, the trustee may elect to receive distributions in a lump sum or over a period of five years. The Fund will not be liable for any other fund’s obligations to make distributions under the Plan.

 

Name of Trustee

   Estimated Aggregate
Compensation from Fund(1)
   Total Compensation from
Fund and Fund Complex(2)
   Amount of Total
Compensation
That Has
Been Deferred(3)

Timothy R. Schwertfeger

   $ —      $ —      —  

Robert P. Bremner(4)

     638      177,099    24,525

Lawrence H. Brown

     293      165,329    —  

Jack B. Evans

     601      180,111    40,798

William C. Hunter

     491      146,018    130,075

David J. Kundert(5)

     533      144,759    128,801

William J. Schneider

     580      171,879    151,746

Judith M. Stockdale

     533      148,510    84,773

Carole E. Stone(5)

     491      —      —  

Eugene S. Sunshine(5)

     533      159,130    136,128

(1) Based on the estimated compensation to be earned by the independent trustees for the 12-month period ending, representing the Fund’s first full fiscal year, for services to the Fund.

 

(2) Based on the compensation paid to the trustees for the one year period ending 12/31/2006 for services to the Nuveen open-end and closed-end funds. Includes deferred fees. Pursuant to a deferred compensation agreement with certain of the Funds, deferred amounts are treated as though an equivalent dollar amount has been invested in shares of one or more eligible Nuveen funds.

 

(3) Total deferred fees for the Funds (including the return from the assumed investment in the eligble Nuveen funds) payable are stated above.

 

(4) Robert P. Bremner was appointed Lead Director of the Board of Trustees. The Lead Director receives compensation of $20,000 annually.

 

(5) David J. Kundert and Eugene S. Sunshine were appointed to the Board of Trustees of the Nuveen Funds in 2005. Carole E. Stone was appointed to the Board of Trustees of the Nuveen funds, effective January 1, 2007.

 

28


The Fund has no employees. Its officers are compensated by Nuveen Investments, Inc. (“Nuveen Investments”) or its affiliates.

INVESTMENT ADVISER AND SUBADVISER

NAM, the Fund’s investment adviser, is responsible for managing the Fund’s overall strategy and operations and overseeing INTECH’s management of the Fund’s Equity Portfolio. NAM also is responsible for managing the Fund’s business affairs and providing certain clerical, bookkeeping and other administrative services to the Fund. For additional information regarding the management services performed by NAM and subadvisory services performed by INTECH, including biographies of each the Fund’s Portfolio Managers and further information about the investment management agreement between the Fund and NAM and the investment subadvisory agreement between NAM and INTECH, see “Management of the Fund” in the Fund’s Prospectus.

NAM, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, a registered investment adviser, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Nuveen Investments. According to data from Thomson Financial, Nuveen Investments is the leading sponsor of closed-end exchange-traded funds as measured by number of funds (116) and fund assets under management (approximately $52 billion) as of December 31, 2006. Founded in 1898, Nuveen Investments and its affiliates had approximately $162 billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2006. Nuveen Investments is a publicly-traded company.

Nuveen Investments provides investment services to financial advisors serving high-net-worth clients and institutional clients. Nuveen Investments today markets its capabilities—which include tax-free investing, separately-managed accounts and market-neutral alternative investment portfolios—under four distinct brands: Nuveen, NWQ, Rittenhouse and Symphony. Nuveen Investments is listed on the New York Stock Exchange and trades under the symbol “JNC”.

INTECH, Harbour Financial Center, 2401 PGA Blvd., Suite 100, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33410, is the Fund’s subadviser responsible for managing the Fund’s Equity Portfolio, subject to the oversight of NAM and the Fund’s Board of Trustees.

 

29


Founded in 1987, INTECH specializes exclusively in providing highly disciplined, mathematical investment strategies designed to seek long term returns in excess of target benchmarks, such as the Index. Their proprietary approach to managing large cap stock portfolios reflects their belief that mathematical, risk controlled stock selection and ongoing portfolio management (focused on the analysis of stock price volatility) can systematically generate “alpha” for investors—risk-adjusted excess return relative to specified benchmarks over time with lower levels of risk.

INTECH, a registered investment adviser, is an independently managed subsidiary of Janus Capital Group Inc. As of December 31, 2006, INTECH had approximately $62 billion in assets under management, having grown at a compounded annual growth rate of 10.9% over the past five years from $5.7 billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2001. Most of the firm’s clients are institutional investors, primarily pension funds and endowments. INTECH serves as subadviser for 3 open-end mutual funds that employ the same large cap core strategy used by the Fund in the Equity Portfolio, with approximately $680 million in assets, as of December 31, 2006. The firm is headquartered in Palm Beach Gardens, Florida and maintains a research facility in Princeton, New Jersey.

 

30


Portfolio Managers of the Fund. Rob A. Guttschow and John A. Gambla of NAM will oversee NAM’s implementation of the Fund’s Option Strategy. With respect to the Equity Portfolio, a team of investment professionals led by Dr. Robert Fernholz, and including Dr. Cary Maguire, David Hurley and Joseph Runnels, work together to implement INTECH’s mathematical portfolio management process. No one person on the investment team is primarily responsible for implementing INTECH’s investment strategies. NAM, as the Fund’s investment adviser, is responsible for managing the Fund’s overall strategy and operations and overseeing INTECH’s management of the Equity Portfolio.

Other Accounts Managed. In addition to managing the Option Strategy, Mr. Guttschow is also primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the following accounts. Information is provided as of January 31, 2007 unless otherwise indicated:

 

Type of Account Managed

   Number of Accounts    Assets*

Registered Investment Company

   3    $ 685,000,000

Other Pooled Investment

   0    $ 0

Other Accounts

   1    $ 21,000,000

In addition to managing the Option Strategy, Mr. Gambla is also primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the following accounts. Information is provided as of January 31, 2007 unless otherwise indicated:

 

Type of Account Managed

   Number of Accounts    Assets*

Registered Investment Company

   3    $ 685,000,000

Other Pooled Investment

   0    $ 0

Other Accounts

   1    $ 21,000,000

In addition to managing the Equity Portfolio, Dr. Fernholz is also primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the following accounts. Information is provided as of December 31, 2006 unless otherwise indicated:

 

Type of Account Managed

   Number of Accounts    Assets

Registered Investment Company*

   13    $ 3,859,076,676

Other Pooled Investment*

   30    $ 11,757,238,856

Other Accounts**

   349    $ 44,384,059,657

In addition to managing the Equity Portfolio, Dr. Maguire is also primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the following accounts. Information is provided as of December 31, 2006 unless otherwise indicated:

 

Type of Account Managed

   Number of Accounts    Assets

Registered Investment Company*

   13    $ 3,859,076,676

Other Pooled Investment*

   30    $ 11,757,238,856

Other Accounts**

   349    $ 44,384,059,657

In addition to managing the Equity Portfolio, Mr. Hurley is also primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the following accounts. Information is provided as of December 31, 2006 unless otherwise indicated:

 

Type of Account Managed

   Number of Accounts    Assets

Registered Investment Company*

   13    $ 3,859,076,676

Other Pooled Investment*

   30    $ 11,757,238,856

Other Accounts**

   349    $ 44,384,059,657

In addition to managing the Equity Portfolio, Mr. Runnels is also primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the following accounts. Information is provided as of December 31, 2006 unless otherwise indicated:

 

Type of Account Managed

   Number of Accounts    Assets

Registered Investment Company*

   13    $ 3,859,076,676

Other Pooled Investment*

   30    $ 11,757,238,856

Other Accounts**

   349    $ 44,384,059,657

* None of the assets in these accounts are subject to an advisory fee based on performance.
** 40 of the accounts included in the totals, consisting of $8,263,971,707 of the total assets in the category, have performance-based advisory fees.

 

31


Compensation. With respect to NAM, Mr. Guttschow and Mr. Gambla participate in a highly competitive compensation structure with the purpose of attracting and retaining the most talented investment professionals and rewarding them through a total compensation program as determined by NAM’s executive committee. The total compensation program consists of both a base salary and an annual bonus that can be a multiple of the base salary. Mr. Guttschow’s and Mr. Gambla’s performance is formally evaluated annually and based on a variety of factors. Bonus compensation is primarily a function of NAM’s overall annual profitability and Mr. Guttschow’s and Mr. Gambla’s contribution as measured by the overall investment performance of client portfolios in the strategy each manages relative to the strategy’s general benchmark for one, three and five year periods (as applicable), as well as an objective review of stock recommendations and the quality of primary research, and subjective review of Mr. Guttschow’s and Mr. Gambla’s contributions to portfolio strategy, teamwork, collaboration and work ethic.

The total compensation package includes the availability of an equity-like incentive for purchase (whose value is determined by various factors, including the increase in NAM’s profitability over time). Additionally, the portfolio managers have been provided compensation in conjunction with signing long-term employment agreements. NAM is a subsidiary of Nuveen Investments, which has augmented this incentive compensation annually through individual awards of a stock option pool, as determined through a collaborative process between Nuveen Investments and NAM’s executive committee.

With respect to INTECH, the compensation structure of the investment personnel is determined by INTECH and is summarized by INTECH below. The following describes the structure and method of calculating INTECH’s investment personnel’s compensation as of December 31, 2006.

For managing the Fund and all other accounts, the investment personnel receive base pay in the form of a fixed annual salary paid by INTECH, and which is not based on performance or assets of the Fund or other accounts. The investment personnel are also eligible for a cash bonus as determined by INTECH, and which is not based on performance or assets of the Fund or other accounts. The investment personnel, as part owners of INTECH, also receive compensation by virtue of their ownership interest in INTECH. The investment personnel may elect to defer payment of a designated percentage of their fixed compensation and/or up to all of their variable compensation in accordance with Janus Capital Group Inc.’s Executive Income Deferral Program.

Conflicts of Interest. Actual or apparent conflicts of interest may arise when a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities with respect to more than one account. More specifically, a portfolio manager who manages multiple accounts is presented with the following potential conflicts:

 

   

The management of multiple accounts may result in a portfolio manager devoting unequal time and attention to the management of each account. NAM and INTECH each seek to manage such competing interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by having portfolio managers focus on a particular investment discipline. Most accounts managed by a portfolio manager in a particular investment strategy are managed using the same investment models.

 

   

If a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity that may be suitable for more than one account, an account may not be able to take full advantage of that opportunity due to an allocation of filled purchase or sale orders across all eligible accounts. To deal with these situations, NAM and INTECH each has adopted procedures for allocating portfolio transactions across multiple accounts.

 

   

With respect to many of its clients’ accounts, NAM and INTECH each determines which broker to use to execute transaction orders, consistent with its duty to seek best execution of the transaction. However, with respect to certain other accounts, NAM and INTECH each may be limited by the client with respect to the selection of brokers or may be instructed to direct trades through a particular broker. In these cases, NAM and INTECH each may place separate, non-simultaneous, transactions for a Fund and other accounts, which may temporarily affect the market price of the security or the execution of the transaction, or both, to the detriment of the Fund or the other accounts.

 

   

The Fund is subject to different regulation than the other pooled investment vehicles and other accounts managed by the portfolio manager. As a consequence of this difference in regulatory requirements, the Fund may not be permitted to engage in all the investment techniques or transactions or to engage in these transactions to the same extent as the other accounts managed by the portfolio manager. Finally, the appearance of a conflict of interest may arise where NAM or INTECH have an incentive, such as a performance-based management fee, which relates to the management of some accounts, with respect to which a portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities.

NAM and INTECH each has adopted certain compliance procedures that are designed to address these types of conflicts common among investment managers. However, there is no guarantee that such procedures will detect each and every situation in which a conflict arises.

Beneficial Ownership of Securities. As of the date of this Statement of Additional Information, none of Mr. Guttschow, Mr. Gambla, Dr. Fernolz, Dr. Maguire, Mr. Hurley or Mr. Runnels beneficially own any stock issued by the Fund.

 

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Unless earlier terminated as described below, the Fund’s investment management agreement with NAM and NAM’s investment subadvisory agreement with INTECH (collectively, the “management agreements”) will remain in effect until August 1, 2008. The management agreements continue in effect from year to year so long as such continuation is approved at least annually by (1) the Board of Trustees or the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund and (2) a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of any party to the management agreements, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The investment management agreement may be terminated at any time, without penalty, by either the Fund or NAM upon 60 days written notice, and is automatically terminated in the event of its assignment as defined in the 1940 Act. The investment subadvisory agreement may be terminated at any time, without penalty, by the Fund, NAM or INTECH upon 60 days’ written notice after the initial term of the agreement, and is automatically terminated in the event of its assignment as defined in the 1940 Act.

 

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The Fund, NAM, Nuveen, INTECH and other related entities have adopted codes of ethics that essentially prohibit certain of their personnel, including the Fund’s portfolio managers, from engaging in personal investments that compete or interfere with, or attempt to take advantage of a client’s, including the Fund’s, anticipated or actual portfolio transactions, and are designed to assure that the interests of clients, including Fund shareholders, are placed before the interests of personnel in connection with personal investment transactions. Text-only versions of the codes of ethics of the Fund, NAM, INTECH and Nuveen can be viewed online or downloaded from the EDGAR Database on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s internet web site at www.sec.gov. You may also review and copy those documents by visiting the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, DC. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the Securities and Exchange Commission at 202-942-8090. In addition, copies of those codes of ethics may be obtained, after mailing the appropriate duplicating fee, by writing to the Securities and Exchange Commission’s Public Reference Section, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20549 or by e-mail request at publicinfo@sec.gov.

The Fund is responsible for voting proxies on securities held in its portfolio. When the Fund receives a proxy, the decision regarding how to vote such proxy will be made by INTECH in accordance with its proxy voting procedures.

INTECH has engaged Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS”) to vote all Fund proxies in accordance with the ISS Benchmark Proxy Voting Guidelines (“ISS Recommendations”). Concurrent with the adoption of these procedures, INTECH will not accept direction in the voting of proxies for which it has voting responsibility from any person or organization other than the ISS Recommendations. INTECH has adopted procedures and controls to avoid conflicts of interest that may arise in connection with proxy voting.

In light of INTECH’s policies, it is not expected that any conflicts will arise in the proxy voting process. In the unusual circumstance that ISS seeks direction on any matter or INTECH is otherwise in a position of evaluating a proposal on a case-by-case basis, the matter shall be referred to the INTECH Chief Compliance Officer to determine whether a material conflict exists. The matter will be reviewed by INTECH’s Chief Operating Officer, Chief Legal Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer (“Proxy Review Group”). To the extent that a conflict of interest is identified, INTECH will vote the proxy according to the ISS Recommendation unless otherwise determined by the Proxy Review Group and INTECH will report the resolution of the vote to the Fund’s Proxy Voting Committee.

Information regarding how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent twelve-month period ended June 30 will be available without charge by calling (800) 257-8787 or by accessing the Securities and Exchange Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE

Subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees, INTECH, with respect to the Equity Portfolio, and NAM, with respect to the Options Strategy, are responsible for decisions to purchase and sell securities for the Fund, the negotiation of the prices to be paid and the allocation of transactions among various dealer firms. Transactions on stock exchanges involve the payment by the Fund of brokerage commissions. There generally is no stated commission in the case of securities traded in the OTC market but the price paid by the Fund usually includes an undisclosed dealer commission or mark-up. Transactions in the OTC market can also be placed with broker-dealers who act as agents and charge brokerage commissions for effecting OTC transactions. The Fund may place its OTC transactions either directly with principal market makers, or with broker-dealers if that is consistent with NAM’s or INTECH’s, as applicable, obligation to obtain best qualitative execution. In certain instances, the Fund may make purchases of underwritten issues at prices that include underwriting fees.

Portfolio securities may be purchased directly from an underwriter or in the OTC market from the principal dealers in such securities, unless it appears that a better price or execution may be obtained through other means. Portfolio securities will not be purchased from Nuveen or its affiliates or affiliates of INTECH except in compliance with the 1940 Act.

 

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It is NAM’s and INTECH’s policy to seek the best execution under the circumstances of each trade. NAM and INTECH will evaluate price as the primary consideration, with the financial condition, reputation and responsiveness of the dealer considered secondary in determining best execution. Given the best execution obtainable, it will be NAM’s practice to select dealers that, in addition, furnish research information (primarily credit analyses of issuers and general economic reports) and statistical and other services to NAM. It is not possible to place a dollar value on information and statistical and other services received from dealers. Since it is only supplementary to NAM’s own research efforts, the receipt of research information is not expected to reduce significantly NAM’s expenses. INTECH does not consider research services in selecting brokers. While NAM and INTECH will be primarily responsible for the placement of the business of the Fund, NAM’s and INTECH’s policies and practices in this regard must be consistent with the foregoing and will, at all times, be subject to review by the Board of Trustees of the Fund.

NAM and INTECH may manage other investment accounts and investment companies for other clients that may invest in the same types of securities as the Fund and that may have investment objectives similar to those of the Fund. NAM and INTECH each seek to allocate portfolio transactions equitably whenever concurrent decisions are made to purchase or sell assets or securities by the Fund and another advisory account. If an aggregated order cannot be filled completely, allocations will generally be made on a pro rata basis. An order may not be allocated on a pro rata basis where, for example (i) consideration is given to portfolio managers who have been instrumental in developing or negotiating a particular investment; (ii) consideration is given to an account with specialized investment policies that coincide with the particulars of a specific investment; (iii) pro rata allocation would result in odd-lot or de minimis amounts being allocated to a portfolio or other client; or (iv) where NAM reasonably determines that departure from a pro rata allocation is advisable. There may also be instances where the Fund will not participate at all in a transaction that is allocated among other accounts. While these allocation procedures could have a detrimental effect on the price or amount of the securities available to the Fund from time to time, it is the opinion of the Board of Trustees that the benefits available from NAM’s management outweigh any disadvantage that may arise from NAM’s larger management activities and their need to allocate securities.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF SHARES

COMMON SHARES

For a description of the Fund’s Common Shares, See “Description of Shares—Common Shares” in the Fund’s Prospectus.

 

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FUNDPREFERRED SHARES

The Fund has no current intention of issuing FundPreferred shares. However, the Declaration authorizes the issuance of an unlimited number of FundPreferred shares in one or more classes or series, with rights as determined by the Board of Trustees, by action of the Board of Trustees without the approval of the Common Shareholders. The terms of any FundPreferred shares that may be issued by the Fund may be the same as, or different from, the terms described below, subject to applicable law and the Declaration.

Limited Issuance of FundPreferred Shares. Under the 1940 Act, the Fund could issue FundPreferred shares with an aggregate liquidation value of up to one-half of the value of the Fund’s total net assets, measured immediately after issuance of the FundPreferred shares. “Liquidation value” means the original purchase price of the shares being liquidated plus any accrued and unpaid dividends. In addition, the Fund is not permitted to declare any cash dividend or other distribution on its Common Shares unless the liquidation value of the FundPreferred shares is less than one-half of the value of the Fund’s total net assets (determined after deducting the amount of such dividend or distribution) immediately after the distribution.

Distribution Preference. The FundPreferred shares would have complete priority over the Common Shares as to distribution of assets.

Liquidation Preference. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Fund, holders of FundPreferred shares would be entitled to receive a preferential liquidating distribution (expected to equal the original purchase price per share plus accumulated and unpaid dividends thereon, whether or not earned or declared) before any distribution of assets is made to Common Shareholders. After payment of the full amount of the liquidating distribution to which they are entitled, holders of FundPreferred shares will not be entitled to any further participation in any distribution of assets by the Fund. A consolidation or merger of the Fund with or into any Massachusetts business trust or corporation or a sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the Fund shall not be deemed to be a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Fund.

Voting Rights. In connection with any issuance of FundPreferred shares, the Fund must comply with Section 18(i) of the 1940 Act, which requires, among other things, that FundPreferred shares be voting shares and have equal voting rights with Common Shares. Except as otherwise indicated in this Statement of Additional Information and except as otherwise required by applicable law, holders of FundPreferred shares would vote together with Common Shareholders as a single class.

In connection with the election of the Fund’s trustees, holders of FundPreferred shares, voting as a separate class, would be entitled to elect two trustees, and the remaining class of trustees nominated for election would be elected by Common Shareholders and holders of FundPreferred shares, voting together as a single class. In addition, if at any time dividends on the Fund’s outstanding FundPreferred shares would be unpaid in an amount equal to two full years’ dividends thereon, the holders of all outstanding FundPreferred shares, voting as a separate class, would be entitled to elect a majority of the Fund’s trustees until all dividends in arrears have been paid or declared and set apart for payment.

The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Fund’s outstanding FundPreferred shares of any class or series, as the case may be, voting as a separate class, would be required to, among other things, (1) take certain actions that would affect the preferences, rights or powers of such class or series or (2) authorize or issue any class or series ranking prior to the FundPreferred shares. Except as may otherwise be required by law, (1) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the FundPreferred shares outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, would be required to approve any conversion of the Fund from a closed-end to an open-end investment company and (2) the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds of the outstanding FundPreferred shares, voting as a separate class, would be required to approve any plan of reorganization (as such term is used in the 1940 Act) adversely affecting such shares; provided however, that such separate class vote would be a majority vote if the action in question has previously been approved, adopted or authorized by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of trustees fixed in accordance with the Declaration or the By-laws. The affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the outstanding FundPreferred shares, voting as a separate class, would be required to approve any action not described in the preceding sentence requiring a vote of security holders under Section 13(a) of the 1940 Act including, among other things, changes in the Fund’s investment objective or changes in the investment restrictions described as fundamental policies under “Investment Restrictions.” The class or series vote of holders of FundPreferred shares described above would in each case be in addition to any separate vote of the requisite percentage of Common Shares and FundPreferred shares necessary to authorize the action in question.

The foregoing voting provisions would not apply with respect to the FundPreferred shares if, at or prior to the time when a vote was required, such shares would have been (1) redeemed or (2) called for redemption and sufficient funds would have been deposited in trust to effect such redemption.

Redemption, Purchase and Sale of FundPreferred Shares. The terms of the FundPreferred shares may provide that they are redeemable by the Fund at certain times, in whole or in part, at the original purchase price per share plus accumulated dividends, that the Fund may tender for or purchase FundPreferred shares and that the Fund may subsequently resell any shares so tendered for or purchased. Any redemption or purchase of FundPreferred shares by the Fund would reduce the leverage applicable to Common Shares, while any resale of such shares by the Fund would increase such leverage.

In the event of any future issuance of FundPreferred shares, the Fund likely would apply for ratings from an NRSRO. In such event, as long as FundPreferred Shares are outstanding, the composition of the Fund’s portfolio would reflect guidelines established by such NRSRO. Based on previous guidelines established by such NRSROs for the securities of other issuers, the Fund anticipates that the guidelines may impose asset coverage or portfolio composition requirements that are more stringent than those imposed on the Fund by the 1940 Act. However, at this time, no assurance can be given as to the nature or extent of the guidelines that may be imposed in connection with obtaining a rating of any FundPreferred shares.

BORROWINGS

The Fund has no current intentions of incurring Borrowings, although the Fund may borrow up to approximately 7.5% of its Managed Assets for cash management purposes. However, the Declaration authorizes the Fund, without approval of the Common Shareholders, to borrow money. Pursuant to this authorization, the Fund may issue notes or other evidence of indebtedness (including bank Borrowings or commercial paper) and may secure any such Borrowings by mortgaging, pledging or otherwise subjecting as security the Fund’s assets. In connection with such Borrowings, the Fund may be required to maintain minimum average balances with the lender or to pay a commitment or other fee to maintain a line of credit. Any such requirements would increase the cost of Borrowings over the stated interest rate. Under the requirements of the 1940 Act, the Fund, immediately after any Borrowings, must have an “asset coverage” of at least 300%. With respect to any such Borrowings, asset coverage means the ratio that the value of the total assets of the Fund, less all liabilities and indebtedness not represented by senior securities (as defined in the 1940 Act), bears to the aggregate amount of such Borrowings represented by senior securities issued by the Fund. Certain types of Borrowings may result in the Fund being subject to covenants in credit agreements relating to asset coverages or portfolio composition or otherwise. In addition, as with the issue of FundPreferred Shares, the Fund may be subject to certain restrictions imposed by guidelines of one or more ratings agencies that may issue ratings on commercial paper or notes issued by the Fund. Such restrictions may be more stringent than those imposed by the 1940 Act.

The rights of lenders to the Fund to receive interest on and repayment of principal of any such Borrowings would be senior to those of the Common Shareholders, and the terms of any such Borrowings may contain provisions that limit certain activities of the Fund, including the payment of dividends to Common Shareholders in certain circumstances. Further, the 1940 Act would (in certain circumstances) grant to the lenders to the Fund certain voting rights in the event of default in the payment of interest on or repayment of principal. In the event that such provisions would impair the Fund’s status as a regulated investment company under the Code, the Fund would repay the Borrowings. Any Borrowings will likely be ranked senior or equal to all other existing and future Borrowings of the Fund. The Fund also may borrow up to an additional 5% of its total assets for temporary purposes.

 

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REPURCHASE OF FUND SHARES; CONVERSION TO OPEN-END FUND

The Fund is a closed-end investment company and as such its shareholders will not have the right to cause the Fund to redeem their shares. Instead, the Common Shares will trade in the open market at a price that will be a function of several factors, including dividend levels (which are in turn affected by expenses), net asset value, dividend stability, relative demand for and supply of such shares in the market, general market and economic conditions and other factors. Because shares of a closed-end investment company may frequently trade at prices lower than net asset value, the Fund’s Board of Trustees has currently determined that, at least annually, it will consider action that might be taken to reduce or eliminate any material discount from net asset value in respect of Common Shares, which may include the repurchase of such shares in the open market or in private transactions, the making of a tender offer for such shares at net asset value, or the conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company. There can be no assurance, however, that the Board of Trustees will decide to take any of these actions, or that share repurchases or tender offers, if undertaken, will reduce market discount.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, at any time when the FundPreferred shares are outstanding, the Fund may not purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any of its Common Shares unless (1) all accrued FundPreferred shares dividends have been paid and (2) at the time of such purchase, redemption or acquisition, the net asset value of the Fund’s portfolio (determined after deducting the acquisition price of the Common Shares) is at least 200% of the liquidation value of the outstanding FundPreferred shares (expected to equal the original purchase price per share plus any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon). The staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission currently requires that any tender offer made by a closed-end investment company for its shares must be at a price equal to the net asset value of such shares on the close of business on the last day of the tender offer. Any service fees incurred in connection with any tender offer made by the Fund will be borne by the Fund and will not reduce the stated consideration to be paid to tendering shareholders.

Subject to its investment limitations, the Fund may borrow to finance the repurchase of shares or to make a tender offer. Interest on any Borrowings to finance share repurchase transactions or the accumulation of cash by the Fund in anticipation of share repurchases or tenders will reduce the Fund’s net income. Any share repurchase, tender offer or Borrowings that might be approved by the Board of Trustees would have to comply with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.

Although the decision to take action in response to a discount from net asset value will be made by the Board of Trustees at the time it considers such issue, it is the Board’s present policy, which may be changed by the Board, not to authorize repurchases of Common Shares or a tender offer for such shares if (1) such transactions, if consummated, would (a) result in the delisting of the Common Shares from the New York Stock Exchange or elsewhere or (b) impair the Fund’s status as a regulated investment company under the Code (which would make the Fund a taxable entity, causing the Fund’s income to be taxed at the corporate level in addition to the taxation of shareholders who receive dividends from the Fund) or as a registered closed-end investment company under the 1940 Act; (2) the Fund would not be able to liquidate portfolio securities in an orderly manner and consistent with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies in order to repurchase shares; or (3) there is, in the Board’s judgment, any (a) material legal action or proceeding instituted or threatened challenging such transactions or otherwise materially adversely affecting the Fund, (b) general suspension of or limitation on prices for trading securities on the New York Stock Exchange or elsewhere, (c) declaration of a banking moratorium by federal or state authorities or any suspension of payment by United States or state banks in which the Fund invests, (d) material limitation affecting the Fund or the issuers of its portfolio securities by federal or state authorities on the extension of credit by lending institutions or on the exchange of non-U.S. currency, (e) commencement of war, armed hostilities or other international or national calamity directly or indirectly involving the United States or (f) other event or condition that would have a material adverse effect (including any adverse tax effect) on the Fund or its shareholders if shares were repurchased. The Board of Trustees of the Fund may in the future modify these conditions in light of experience.

 

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Conversion to an open-end investment company would require the approval of the holders of at least two-thirds of the Common Shares and FundPreferred shares outstanding at the time, voting together as a single class, and of the holders of at least two-thirds of the FundPreferred shares outstanding at the time, voting as a separate class, provided however, that such separate class vote shall be a majority vote if the action in question has previously been approved, adopted or authorized by the affirmative vote of two-thirds of the total number of trustees fixed in accordance with the Declaration or By-laws. See the Fund’s Prospectus under “Certain provisions in the Declaration of Trust and By-laws” for a discussion of voting requirements applicable to conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company. If the Fund converted to an open-end investment company, it would be required to redeem all FundPreferred shares then outstanding (requiring in turn that it liquidate a portion of its investment portfolio), and the Common Shares would no longer be listed on the New York Stock Exchange or elsewhere. Shareholders of an open-end investment company may require the company to redeem their shares on any business day (except in certain circumstances as authorized by or under the 1940 Act or rules thereunder) at their net asset value, less such redemption charge, if any, as might be in effect at the time of redemption. In order to avoid maintaining large cash positions or liquidating favorable investments to meet redemptions, open-end investment companies typically engage in a continuous offering of their shares. Open-end investment companies are thus subject to periodic asset in-flows and out-flows that can complicate portfolio management. The Board of Trustees of the Fund may at any time propose conversion of the Fund to an open-end investment company depending upon their judgment as to the advisability of such action in light of circumstances then prevailing.

The repurchase by the Fund of its shares at prices below net asset value will result in an increase in the net asset value of those shares that remain outstanding. However, there can be no assurance that share repurchases or tenders at or below net asset value will result in the Fund’s shares trading at a price equal to their net asset value. Nevertheless, the fact that the Fund’s shares may be the subject of repurchase or tender offers at net asset value from time to time, or that the Fund may be converted to an open-end company, may reduce any spread between market price and net asset value that might otherwise exist.

In addition, a purchase by the Fund of its Common Shares will decrease the Fund’s total assets, which would likely have the effect of increasing the Fund’s expense ratio. Any purchase by the Fund of its Common Shares at a time when FundPreferred shares are outstanding will increase the leverage applicable to the outstanding Common Shares then remaining. See the Fund’s Prospectus under “Risks-Leverage Risk.”

 

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Before deciding whether to take any action if the Common Shares trade below net asset value, the Board of Trustees would consider all relevant factors, including the extent and duration of the discount, the liquidity of the Fund’s portfolio, the impact of any action that might be taken on the Fund or its shareholders, and market considerations. Based on these considerations, even if the Fund’s shares should trade at a discount, the Board of Trustees may determine that, in the interest of the Fund and its shareholders, no action should be taken.

TAX MATTERS

U.S. FEDERAL INCOME TAX MATTERS

The following discussion of U.S. federal income tax matters is based upon the advice of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP, special counsel to the Fund.

Set forth below is a discussion of certain U.S. federal income tax issues concerning the Fund and the purchase, ownership and disposition of Fund shares. This discussion does not purport to be complete or to deal with all aspects of federal income taxation that may be relevant to shareholders in light of their particular circumstances. Unless otherwise noted, this discussion assumes you are a shareholder who is a U.S. person, as defined for U.S. federal income tax purposes, and that you hold your shares as a capital asset. This discussion is based upon present provisions of the Code, the regulations promulgated thereunder, and judicial and administrative ruling authorities, all of which are subject to change, which change may be retroactive. Prospective investors should consult their own tax advisors with regard to the federal tax consequences of the purchase, ownership, or disposition of Fund shares, as well as the tax consequences arising under the laws of any state, non-U.S. country, or other taxing jurisdiction.

The Fund intends to elect to be treated and to qualify annually as a regulated investment company under the Code.

To qualify for the favorable U.S. federal income tax treatment generally accorded to regulated investment companies, the Fund must, among other things, (a) derive in each taxable year at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or non-U.S. currencies, other income derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies, or interests in “qualified publicly traded partnerships,” as defined in the Code; (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the value of the Fund’s assets is represented by cash and cash items (including receivables), U.S. Government securities, the securities of other regulated investment companies and other securities, with such other securities of any one issuer limited for the purposes of this calculation to an amount not greater than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its total assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S. Government securities or the securities of other regulated investment companies) of a single issuer, or two or more issuers that the Fund controls and are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships; and (c) distribute at least 90% of its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Code, but without regard to the deduction for dividends paid), and 90% of its net tax-exempt interest income in each year.

As a regulated investment company, the Fund generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on its investment company taxable income and net capital gain (the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss), if any, that it distributes to shareholders. The Fund may retain for investment its net capital gain. However, if the Fund retains any net capital gain or any investment company taxable income, it will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained. If the Fund retains any net capital gain, it may

 

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designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who, if subject to U.S. federal income tax on long-term capital gains, (i) will be required to include in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, their share of such undistributed amount, and (ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the tax paid by the Fund on such undistributed amount against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities, if any, and to claim refunds to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, the tax basis of shares owned by a shareholder of the Fund will be increased by an amount equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholder’s gross income and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence. The Fund intends to distribute to its shareholders, at least annually, substantially all of its investment company taxable income and net capital gain.

Amounts not distributed on a timely basis in accordance with a calendar year distribution requirement are subject to a nondeductible 4% excise tax. To prevent imposition of the excise tax, the Fund must distribute during each calendar year an amount at least equal to the sum of (1) 98% of its ordinary income (not taking into account any capital gains or losses) for the calendar year, (2) 98% of its capital gains in excess of its capital losses (adjusted for certain ordinary losses) for the one-year period ending October 31 of the calendar year, and (3) any ordinary income and capital gains for previous years that were not distributed during those years and on which the Fund paid no U.S. federal income tax. To prevent application of the excise tax, the Fund intends to make its distributions in accordance with the calendar year distribution requirement. A distribution will be treated as paid on December 31 of the current calendar year if it is declared by the Fund in October, November or December with a record date in such a month and paid by the Fund during January of the following calendar year. Such distributions will be taxable to shareholders in the calendar year in which the distributions are declared, rather than the calendar year in which the distributions are received.

If the Fund failed to qualify as a regulated investment company or failed to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement in any taxable year, the Fund would be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation on its taxable income (even if such income were distributed to its shareholders) and distributions to shareholders would not be deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income. Additionally, all distributions out of earnings and profits would be taxed to shareholders as ordinary dividend income. Such distributions generally would be eligible (i) to be treated as “qualified dividend income,” as discussed below (See the Fund’s Prospectus under “Distributions”) in the case of noncorporate shareholders and (ii) for the dividends received deduction under Section 243 of the Code (the “Dividends Received Deduction”) in the case of corporate shareholders.

DISTRIBUTIONS

Dividends paid out of the Fund’s investment company taxable income will generally be taxable to a shareholder as ordinary income to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits, whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional shares. A distribution of an amount in excess of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits will be treated by a shareholder as a return of capital that is applied against and reduces the shareholder’s basis in his or her shares. To the extent that the amount of any such distribution exceeds the shareholder’s basis in his or her shares, the excess will be treated by the shareholder as gain from a sale or exchange of the shares.

Such dividends may qualify for the dividends received deduction available to corporations under Section 243 of the Code and the reduced rate of taxation that applies to

 

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“qualified dividend income” received by individuals under Section 1(h)(11) of the Code. For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, qualified dividend income received by noncorporate shareholders is taxed at rates equivalent to long-term capital gain tax rates, which reach a maximum of 15%. Qualified dividend income generally includes dividends from domestic corporations and dividends from non-U.S. corporations that meet certain specified criteria, although dividends paid by REITs will not generally be eligible to qualify as qualified dividend income. The Fund generally can pass the tax treatment of qualified dividend income it receives through to Fund shareholders. For the Fund to receive qualified dividend income, the Fund must hold the stock associated with an otherwise qualified dividend for more than 60 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the ex-dividend date (or more than 90 days during the 181-day period beginning 90 days before the ex-dividend date, in the case of certain preferred stocks). In addition, the Fund cannot be obligated to make payments (pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) with respect to substantially similar or related property. The same provisions, including the holding period requirements, apply to each shareholder’s investment in the Fund. For taxable years beginning on or after January 1, 2011, qualified dividend income will no longer be taxed at the rates applicable to long-term capital gains, and the maximum individual tax rate on long-term capital gains will increase to 20%, unless Congress enacts legislation providing otherwise.

Distributions of net capital gain, if any, designated as capital gain dividends are taxable to a shareholder as long-term capital gains, regardless of how long the shareholder has held Fund shares. Shareholders receiving distributions in the form of additional shares, rather than cash, generally will have a cost basis in each such share equal to the fair market value of a share of the Fund on the reinvestment date.

The Internal Revenue Service’s position in a published revenue ruling indicates that the Fund is required to designate distributions paid with respect to its Common Shares and its FundPreferred Shares, if any, as consisting of a portion of each type of income distributed by the Fund. The portion of each type of income deemed received by the holders of each class of shares will be equal to the portion of total Fund dividends received by such class. Thus, the Fund will designate dividends paid as capital gain dividends in a manner that allocates such dividends between the holders of the Common Shares and the holders of FundPreferred Shares, if any, in proportion to the total dividends paid to each such class during or with respect to the taxable year, or otherwise as required by applicable law.

Shareholders will be notified annually as to the U.S. federal tax status of distributions, and shareholders receiving distributions in the form of additional shares will receive a report as to the net asset value of those shares.

For a description of the Fund’s distribution policy, see “Distributions” in the Fund’s Prospectus.

SALE OR EXCHANGE OF FUND SHARES

Upon the sale or other disposition of shares of the Fund that a shareholder holds as a capital asset, such a shareholder may realize a capital gain or loss that will be long-term or short-

 

42


term, depending upon the shareholder’s holding period for the shares. Generally, a shareholder’s gain or loss will be a long-term gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than one year. The maximum long-term capital gains rate for individuals is 15% (with lower rates for individuals in the 10% and 15% tax brackets) for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011. Thereafter, the maximum rate will increase to 20%, unless Congress enacts legislation providing otherwise.

Any loss realized on a sale or exchange will be disallowed to the extent that shares disposed of are replaced (including through reinvestment of dividends) within a period of 61 days beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after disposition of the original shares. In such a case, the basis of the shares acquired will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss. In addition, any loss realized by a shareholder on a disposition of Fund shares held by the shareholder for six months or less will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions of net capital gain received or deemed received by the shareholder with respect to such shares.

NATURE OF FUND’S INVESTMENTS

Certain of the Fund’s investment practices are subject to special and complex U.S. federal income tax provisions that may, among other things, (i) disallow, suspend or otherwise limit the allowance of certain losses or deductions, including the Dividends Received Deduction, (ii) convert lower taxed long-term capital gain or qualified dividend income into higher taxed short-term capital gain or ordinary income, (iii) convert an ordinary loss or a deduction into a capital loss (the deductibility of which is more limited), (iv) cause the Fund to recognize income or gain without a corresponding receipt of cash, (v) adversely affect the time as to when a purchase or sale of stock or securities is deemed to occur, (vi) adversely alter the characterization of certain complex financial transactions and (vii) produce income that will not count toward the 90% of gross income requirement necessary for the Fund to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code. The Fund may make certain tax elections in order to mitigate the effect of these provisions.

The Fund’s investment program and the tax treatment of Fund distributions may be affected by Internal Revenue Service interpretations of the Code and future changes in tax laws and regulations.

OPTIONS AND FUTURES CONTRACTS

The Fund’s transactions in options and futures contracts will be subject to special provisions of the Code that, among other things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by the Fund (i.e., may affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital), may accelerate recognition of income to the Fund and may defer Fund losses. These rules could, therefore, affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. These provisions also (a) will require the Fund to mark-to-market certain types of the positions in its portfolio (i.e., treat them as if they were closed out), and (b) may cause the Fund to recognize income without receiving cash with which to make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement for qualifying to be taxed as a regulated investment company and the 98% distribution requirement for avoiding excise taxes. For example, the Fund expects to enter into transactions that would be treated as “Section 1256 Contracts” under the Code. In

 

43


general, the Fund would be required to treat any Section 1256 Contracts as if they were sold for their fair market value at the end of the Fund’s taxable year, and would be required to recognize gain or loss on such deemed sale for federal income tax purposes even though the Fund did not actually sell the contract and receive cash. Forty percent of such gain or loss would be treated as short-term capital gain or loss and sixty percent of such gain or loss would be treated as long-term capital gain or loss. The Fund will monitor its transactions, will make the appropriate tax elections and will make the appropriate entries in its books and records when it acquires any futures contract, option or hedged investment in order to mitigate the effect of these rules and prevent disqualification of the Fund from being taxed as a regulated investment company.

Option positions that are not Section 1256 Contracts, such as the OTC custom basket call options, are not subject to the mark-to-market treatment described above but are governed by the rules described in this paragraph. Premiums received by the Fund for writing or selling call options are not included in income at the time of receipt. Rather, gain or loss is determined at the time the options lapse, are terminated in closing transactions, or are exercised. The character of the gain or loss for such options that lapse or terminate is determined under Section 1234 of the Code. If such an option lapses, the premium is short-term capital gain to the Fund. If the Fund enters into a closing transaction (including a cash settlement), the difference between the amount paid to close out its position and the premium received is short-term capital gain or loss. If a call option written by the Fund is exercised, thereby requiring the Fund to sell the underlying security, the premium will increase the amount realized upon the sale of the security and any resulting gain or loss will be long-term or short-term, depending upon the holding period of the security. Because the Fund does not have control over the exercise of the call options it writes, such exercise or other required sales of the underlying securities may cause the Fund to realize capital gains or losses at inopportune times. With respect to a put or a call option that is purchased by the Fund, if the option is sold, any resulting gain or loss will be capital gain or loss, and will be short-term or long-term, depending upon the Fund’s holding period for the option. If such an option expires, the resulting loss is a capital loss, and will be short-term or long-term, depending upon the Fund’s holding period for the option. If such an option is exercised, the cost of the option, in the case of a call option, is added to the basis of the purchased security, and, in the case of a put option, reduces the amount realized on the underlying security in determining gain or loss.

The Code contains special “straddle” rules that generally apply when a taxpayer holds stock and an offsetting option with respect to such stock or substantially identical stock or securities. In general, investment positions will be offsetting if there is a substantial diminution in the risk of loss from holding one position by reason of holding one or more other positions. The Fund may enter into certain investments that constitute positions in a straddle. If two or more positions constitute a straddle, recognition of a realized loss from one position must be deferred to the extent of unrecognized gain in an offsetting position. In addition, long-term capital gain may be recharacterized as short-term capital gain, or short-term capital loss as long-term capital loss. Interest and other carrying charges allocable to personal property that is part of a straddle are not currently deductible but must instead be capitalized.

The Fund may make one or more of the elections available under the Code which are applicable to straddles. If the Fund makes any of the elections, the amount, character and timing of the recognition of gains or losses from the affected straddle positions will be determined under the rules that vary according to the election(s) made. The rules applicable under certain of the elections may operate to accelerate the recognition of gains or losses from the affected straddle positions.

 

44


NON-U.S. TAXES

Since the Fund may invest in non-U.S. securities, its income from such securities may be subject to non-U.S. taxes. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes. If more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets at the end of its fiscal year are invested in stock or securities of foreign corporate issuers, the Fund may make an election permitting its shareholders to take a deduction or credit for U.S. federal tax purposes for their pro rata portion of certain qualified foreign taxes paid by the Fund in respect of foreign securities the Fund has held for at least the minimum period specified in the Code. The Fund will consider the value of the benefit to a typical shareholder, the cost to the Fund of compliance with the election, and incidental costs to shareholders in deciding whether to make the election. A shareholder’s ability to claim such a foreign tax credit or deduction in respect of foreign taxes will be subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code, including a holding period requirement, as a result of which a shareholder may not get a full credit or deduction for the amount of foreign taxes so paid by the Fund. Shareholders who do not itemize deductions on their U.S. federal income tax returns may claim a credit (but not a deduction) for such foreign taxes. The foregoing election may also result in a non-U.S. shareholder of the Fund becoming subject to additional U.S. withholding tax without the benefit of any corresponding credit or deduction. In general, although it is possible that more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets could be invested in stock or securities of foreign corporate issues at the end of a fiscal year for purposes of the foregoing election, the Fund does not believe it is likely. Accordingly, no determination has been made whether the Fund would elect to pass through foreign tax credits as described in this paragraph.

PASSIVE FOREIGN INVESTMENT COMPANY

If the Fund purchases shares in a “passive foreign investment company” (a “PFIC”), the Fund may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a portion of any “excess distribution” or gain from the disposition of such shares even if such income is distributed as a taxable dividend by the Fund to its shareholders. Additional charges in the nature of interest may be imposed on the Fund in respect of deferred taxes arising from such distributions or gains. If the Fund were to invest in a PFIC and elected to treat the PFIC as a “qualified electing fund” under the Code (a “QEF”), in lieu of the foregoing requirements, the Fund would be required to include in income each year a portion of the ordinary earnings and net capital gain of the QEF, even if not distributed to the Fund. Alternatively, the Fund can elect to mark-to-market at the end of each taxable year its shares in a PFIC; in this case, the Fund would recognize as ordinary income any increase in the value of such shares, and as ordinary loss any decrease in such value to the extent it did not exceed prior increases included in income. Under either election, the Fund might be required to recognize in a year income in excess of its distributions from PFICs and its proceeds from dispositions of PFIC stock during that year, and such income would nevertheless be subject to the distribution requirement applicable to regulated investment companies and would be taken into account for purposes of the nondeductible 4% excise tax (described above). Dividends paid by PFICs will not be treated as qualified dividend income.

CURRENCY FLUCTUATIONS

Under Section 988 of the Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the time the Fund accrues income or receivables or expenses or other liabilities denominated in a non-U.S. currency and the time the Fund actually collects such income or receivables or pays such liabilities are generally treated as ordinary income or loss. Similarly, gains or losses on non-U.S. currency forward contracts and the disposition of debt securities denominated in non-U.S. currency, to the extent attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the acquisition and disposition dates, are also treated as ordinary income or loss.

RECOGNITION OF INCOME IN THE ABSENCE OF CASH

Investments by the Fund in zero coupon or other discount securities will result in income to the Fund equal to a portion of the excess of the face value of the securities over their issue price (the “original issue discount”) each year that the securities are held, even though the Fund receives no cash interest payments. In other circumstances, whether pursuant to the terms of a security or as a result of other factors outside the control of the Fund, the Fund may recognize income without receiving a commensurate amount of cash. Such income is included in

 

45


determining the amount of income that the Fund must distribute to maintain its status as a regulated investment company and to avoid the payment of federal income tax and the nondeductible 4% excise tax. Because such income may not be matched by a corresponding cash distribution to the Fund, the Fund may be required to borrow money or dispose of other securities to be able to make distributions to its shareholders.

The Code imposes constructive sale treatment for U.S. federal income tax purposes on certain hedging strategies with respect to appreciated financial positions. Under these rules, taxpayers will recognize gain, but not loss, with respect to securities if they enter into short sales or “offsetting notional principal contracts” (as defined by the Code) with respect to, or futures or forward contracts to deliver, the same or substantially identical property, or if they enter into such transactions and then acquire the same or substantially identical property. The Secretary of the Treasury is authorized to promulgate regulations that will treat as constructive sales certain transactions that have substantially the same effect as these transactions.

INVESTMENTS IN SECURITIES OF UNCERTAIN TAX CHARACTER

The Fund may invest in preferred securities, convertible securities or other securities the U.S. federal income tax treatment of which is uncertain or subject to recharacterization by the Internal Revenue Service. To the extent the tax treatment of such securities or income differs from the tax treatment expected by the Fund, it could affect the timing or character of income recognized by the Fund, requiring the Fund to purchase or sell securities, or otherwise change its portfolio, in order to comply with the tax rules applicable to regulated investment companies under the Code.

BACKUP WITHHOLDING

The Fund may be required to withhold U.S. federal income tax from all taxable distributions and redemption proceeds payable to shareholders who fail to provide the Fund with their correct taxpayer identification number or to make required certifications, or who have been notified by the Internal Revenue Service that they are subject to backup withholding. The backup withholding percentage is 28% for amounts paid through 2010, after which time the rate will increase to 31% absent legislative change. Corporate shareholders and certain other shareholders specified in the Code generally are exempt from such backup withholding. This withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the required information is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.

NON-U.S. SHAREHOLDERS

U.S. taxation of a shareholder who, as to the United States, is a nonresident alien individual, a non-U.S. trust or estate, a non-U.S. corporation or non-U.S. partnership (a “non-U.S. shareholder”) depends on whether the income of the Fund is “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by the shareholder.

Income Not Effectively Connected. If the income from the Fund is not “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by the non-U.S. shareholder, distributions of

 

46


investment company taxable income will generally be subject to a U.S. tax of 30% (or lower treaty rate), which tax is withheld from such distributions. However, U.S. source withholding taxes are not imposed on dividends paid by regulated investment companies to the extent the dividends are designated as “interest-related dividends” or “short-term capital gain dividends.” Under this exemption, interest-related dividends and short-term capital gain dividends generally represent distributions of interest or short-term capital gains that would not have been subject to U.S. withholding tax at source if they had been received directly by a non-U.S. person, and that satisfy certain other requirements. The exemption applies to dividends with respect to taxable years of regulated investment companies beginning before January 1, 2008. Prospective investors should consult their tax advisors concerning the potential effect on them of these and other changes made by this legislation.

Capital gain dividends and any amounts retained by the Fund that are designated as undistributed capital gains will not be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax unless the non-U.S. shareholder is a nonresident alien individual and is physically present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year and meets certain other requirements. In the case of a non-U.S. shareholder who is a nonresident alien individual, the Fund may be required to withhold U.S. income tax from distributions of net capital gain unless the non-U.S. shareholder certifies his or her non-U.S. status under penalties of perjury or otherwise establishes an exemption. See “Tax Matters—Backup Withholding” above. Distributions attributable to gains from U.S. real property interests (including certain U.S. real property holding corporations) will generally cause the non-U.S. shareholder to be treated as recognizing such gain as income effectively connected to a trade or business within the United States and subject to the rules described under “Income Effectively Connected” below, although this rule generally does not apply to a non-U.S. shareholder owning less than 5% of the Fund so long as shares continue to be regularly traded on an established U.S. securities market. Also, such gain may be subject to a 30% branch profits tax in the hands of a non-U.S. shareholder that is a corporation. Such distributions may be subject to U.S. withholding tax and may give rise to an obligation on the part of the non-U.S. shareholder to file a U.S. federal income tax return. Any gain a non-U.S. shareholder realizes upon the sale or exchange of such shareholder’s shares of the Fund will ordinarily be exempt from U.S. tax unless, in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder that is a nonresident alien individual, the gain is U.S. source income and such shareholder is physically present in the United States for more than 182 days during the taxable year and meets certain other requirements, or is otherwise considered to be a resident alien of the United States.

Income Effectively Connected. If the income from the Fund is “effectively connected” with a U.S. trade or business carried on by a non-U.S. shareholder, then distributions of investment company taxable income and capital gain dividends, any amounts retained by the Fund that are designated as undistributed capital gains and any gains realized upon the sale or exchange of shares of the Fund will be subject to U.S. income tax at the graduated rates

 

47


applicable to U.S. citizens, residents and domestic corporations. Non-U.S. corporate shareholders may also be subject to the branch profits tax imposed by the Code.

The tax consequences to a non-U.S. shareholder entitled to claim the benefits of an applicable tax treaty may differ from those described herein. Non-U.S. shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund.

REGULATIONS ON “REPORTABLE TRANSACTIONS”

Under Treasury regulations, if a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to Common Shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder in any single taxable year (or a greater loss over a combination of years), the shareholder must file with the Internal Revenue Service a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment company are not excepted. Future guidance may extend the current exception from this reporting requirement to shareholders of most or all regulated investment companies. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayer’s treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.

OTHER TAXES

Fund shareholders may be subject to state, local and non-U.S. taxes on their Fund distributions. Shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund.

 

48


EXPERTS

The Financial Statements of the Fund as of appearing in this Statement of Additional Information have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, as set forth in its report thereon appearing elsewhere herein, and is included in reliance upon such report given upon the authority of such firm as experts in accounting and auditing. provides accounting and auditing services to the Fund. The principal business address of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP is One North Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606.

CUSTODIAN AND TRANSFER AGENT

The custodian of the assets of the Fund is State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Federal Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110. The custodian performs custodial, fund accounting and portfolio accounting services. The Fund’s transfer, shareholder services and dividend paying agent is also State Street Bank and Trust Company, 250 Royall Street, Canton, Massachusetts 02021.

OTHER MATTERS

The Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”). S&P makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Fund or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Fund particularly or the ability of the S&P 500 Index to track general stock market performance. S&P’s only relationship to NAM is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of S&P and of the S&P 500 Index which is determined, composed and calculated by S&P without regard to NAM or the Fund. S&P has no obligation to take the needs of NAM or the owners of the Fund into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the S&P 500 Index. S&P is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the prices and amount of the Fund or the timing of the issuance or sale of the Fund or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the Fund is to be converted into cash. S&P has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Fund.

S&P DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE S&P 500 INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND S&P SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. S&P MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY NAM, OWNERS OF THE FUND, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE S&P 500 INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. S&P MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE S&P 500 INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL S&P HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

 

49


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

A Registration Statement on Form N-2, including amendments thereto, relating to the shares of the Fund offered hereby, has been filed by the Fund with the Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, D.C. The Fund’s Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information do not contain all of the information set forth in the Registration Statement, including any exhibits and schedules thereto. For further information with respect to the Fund and the shares offered hereby, reference is made to the Fund’s Registration Statement. Statements contained in the Fund’s Prospectus and this Statement of Additional Information as to the contents of any contract or other document referred to are not necessarily complete and in each instance reference is made to the copy of such contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement, each such statement being qualified in all respects by such reference. Copies of the Registration Statement may be inspected without charge at the Securities and Exchange Commission’s principal office in Washington, D.C., and copies of all or any part thereof may be obtained from the Securities and Exchange Commission upon the payment of certain fees prescribed by the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

50


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Trustees and Shareholders of

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund:

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities and the related statement of operations from January 9, 2007 (date of organization) through March 7, 2007 present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (the “Fund”) at March 7, 2007, and the results of operations for the period then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

March 7, 2007

 

51


NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FUND

Statement of Assets and Liabilities

March 7, 2007

 

Assets:

  

Cash

   $  100,084

Offering costs

     500,000

Receivable from Adviser

     11,000
      

Total assets

     611,084
      

Liabilities:

  

Accrued offering costs

     500,000

Payable for organization costs

     11,000
      

Total liabilities

     511,000
      

Net assets

   $ 100,084
      

Shares outstanding

     5,240
      

Net asset value per share outstanding ($100,084 divided by 5,240 shares outstanding)

   $ 19.10
      

Net Assets Represent:

  

Shares, $.01 par value; unlimited number of shares authorized, 5,240 shares outstanding

   $ 52

Paid-in surplus

     100,032
      

Net assets

   $ 100,084
      

 

52


NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FUND

Statement of Operations

Period from January 9, 2007 (date of organization) through March 7, 2007

 

Investment income

   $ —    
        
Expenses:   

Organization costs

     11,000  

Expense reimbursement

     (11,000 )
        

Total expenses

     —    
        
Net investment income    $ —    
        

(1) The Fund

The Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (the “Fund”) was organized as a Massachusetts business trust on January 9, 2007, and has

been inactive since that date except for matters relating to its organization and registration as a diversified, closed-end management

investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and

the sale of 5,240 shares to Nuveen Asset Management, the Fund’s investment adviser (the “Adviser”), a wholly owned subsidiary

of Nuveen Investments, Inc. (“Nuveen”).

The Fund seeks to provide an attractive level of total return primarily through long-term capital appreciation and secondarily

through income and gains. The Fund will invest in a portfolio of common stocks selected by employing a proprietary

mathematical process designed by the Fund’s subadviser, Enhanced Investment Technologies, LLC (“INTECH”), that seeks to

provide, over time, risk-adjusted excess returns above the S&P 500 Index with and equal or lesser amount of relative investment

risk.

(2) Significant Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires

management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial

statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual

results may differ from those estimates.

(3) Organization and Offering Costs

Nuveen Investments, LLC (the “Distributor”), a wholly owned subsidiary of Nuveen, has agreed to (i) reimburse all organizational

costs of the Fund (approximately $11,000) and (ii) pay all offering costs (other than sales load) that exceed $.04 per share. Based on an estimated offering of 12,500,000 Common Shares, the Fund would pay a maximum of $500,000 of offering costs and Nuveen would pay all offering costs in excess of $500,000, which is currently estimated to be $425,000. The Fund’s share of offering costs will be recorded as a reduction of the proceeds from the sale of the shares upon commencement of

Fund operations.

(4) Investment Management Agreement

Pursuant to an investment management agreement between the Adviser and the Fund, the Fund has agreed to pay an annual

management fee for the services and facilities provided by the Adviser, payable on a monthly basis, based on the sum of a

fund-level fee and a complex-level fee, as described below.

Fund-Level Fee. The annual fund-level fee, payable monthly, shall be applied to the following schedule:

 

Fund-Level Average Daily Managed Assets

   Fund-Level Fee Rate  

Up to $ 500 million

   0.750 %

$500 million to $1 billion

   0.725 %

$1 billion to $1.5 billion

   0.700 %

$1.5 billion to $2 billion

   0.675 %

$2 billion and over

   0.650 %

Complex-Level Fee. The annual complex-level fee, payable monthly, shall be applied according to the schedule below. Based on

complex-level assets of $71.6 billion as of December 31, 2006, the complex-level fee rate would be 0.1845%.

 

Complex-Level Daily Managed Assets (1)

   Complex-Level Fee Rate  

For the first $55 billion

   0.2000 %

For the next $1 billion

   0.1800 %

For the next $1 billion

   0.1600 %

For the next $3 billion

   0.1425 %

For the next $3 billion

   0.1325 %

For the next $3 billion

   0.1250 %

For the next $5 billion

   0.1200 %

For the next $5 billion

   0.1175 %

For the next $15 billion

   0.1150 %

For managed assets over $91 billion (2)

   0.1400 %

(1) The complex-level fee component of the management fee for the funds is calculated based upon the aggregate Managed Assets (“Managed Assets” means the average daily net assets of each fund including assets attributable to preferred stock issued by and borrowings by the Nuveen funds) of Nuveen sponsored funds in the U.S.
(2) With respect to complex-wide Managed Assets over $91 billion, the fee rate or rates that will apply to such assets will be determined at a later date. In the unlikely event that complex-wide Managed Assets reach $91 billion prior to a determination of the complex-level fee rate or rates to be applied to Managed Assets in excess of $91 billion, the complex-level fee rate for such complex-wide Managed Assets shall be 0.1400% until such time as a different rate or rates is determined.

 

The management fee compensates the Adviser for overall investment advisory and administrative services and general office

facilities. The Adviser has entered into a Sub-Advisory Agreement with INTECH under which INTECH is compensated for its

services to the Fund from the management fee paid to the Adviser. The Fund pays no compensation directly to those of its

Trustees who are affiliated with the Adviser or to its officers, all of whom receive remuneration for their services to the Fund from

the Adviser or its affiliates.

(5) Income Taxes

The Fund intends to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated

investment companies. The Fund intends to distribute all net investment income and net capital gains to shareholders and to

otherwise comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code applicable to regulated investment

companies. Therefore, no federal income tax provision is required.

 

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APPENDIX A

Ratings of Investments

Standard & Poor’s Corporation—A brief description of the applicable Standard & Poor’s Corporation, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies (“Standard & Poor’s” or “S&P”), rating symbols and their meanings (as published by S&P) follows:

A Standard & Poor’s issue credit rating is a current opinion of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations or a specific financial program (including ratings on medium term note programs and commercial paper programs). It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors, insurers or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation and takes into account the currency in which the obligation is denominated. The issue credit rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a financial obligation, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor.

Issue credit ratings are based on current information furnished by the obligors or obtained by Standard & Poor’s from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poor’s does not perform an audit in connection with any credit rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. Credit ratings may be changed, suspended or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, such information, or based on other circumstances.

Issue credit ratings can be either long-term or short-term. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short-term in the relevant market. In the U.S., for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 days - including commercial paper.

Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long-term obligations. The result is a dual rating, in which the short-term rating addresses the put feature, in addition to the usual long-term rating. Medium-term notes are assigned long-term ratings.

LONG-TERM ISSUE CREDIT RATINGS

Issue credit ratings are based in varying degrees, on the following considerations:

 

  1. Likelihood of payment - capacity and willingness of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on an obligation in accordance with the terms of the obligation;

 

  2. Nature of and provisions of the obligation; and

 

  3. Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors’ rights.

The issue ratings definitions are expressed in terms of default risk. As such, they pertain to senior obligations of an entity. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy, as noted above. (Such differentration applies when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligation or operating company and holding company obligations.) Accordingly, in the case of junior debt, the rating may not conform exactly with the category definition.

 

A-1


AAA

An obligation rated ‘AAA’ has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor’s. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.

AA

An obligation rated ‘AA’ differs from the highest-rated obligations only in small degree. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.

A

An obligation rated ‘A’ is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher-rated categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.

BBB

An obligation rated ‘BBB’ exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

BB, B, CCC, CC, And C

Obligations rated ‘BB’, ‘B’, ‘CCC’, ‘CC’ and ‘C’ are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. ‘BB’ indicates the least degree of speculation and ‘C’ the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.

BB

An obligation rated ‘BB’ is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial or economic conditions, which could lead to the obligor’s inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

B

An obligation rated ‘B’ is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated ‘BB’, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial or economic conditions will likely impair the obligor’s capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

 

A-2


CCC

An obligation rated ‘CCC’ is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

CC

An obligation rated ‘CC’ is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.

C

A Subordinated debt or preferred stock obligation rated ‘C’ is CURRENTLY HIGHLY VULNERABLE to nonpayment. The ‘C’ rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or similar action has been taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued. A ‘C’ also will be assigned to a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments, but that is currently paying.

D

An obligation rated ‘D’ is in payment default. The ‘D’ rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The ‘D’ rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.

Plus (+) or minus (-). The ratings from ‘AA’ to ‘CCC’ may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.

 

A-3


r

This symbol is attached to the ratings of instruments with significant noncredit risks. It highlights risks to principal or volatility of expected returns which are not addressed in the credit rating.

N.R.

This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating or that Standard & Poor’s does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.

Short-Term Issue Credit Ratings

 

A-4


A-1

A short-term obligation rated ‘A-1’ is rated in the highest category by Standard & Poor’s. The obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is strong. Within this category, certain obligations are designated with a plus sign (+). This indicates that the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on these obligations is extremely strong.

A-2

A short-term obligation rated ‘A-2’ is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories. However, the obligor’s capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is satisfactory.

A-3

A short-term obligation rated ‘A-3’ exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

 

A-5


B

A short-term obligation rated ‘B’ is regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. The obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation; however, it faces major ongoing uncertainties which could lead to the obligor’s inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

C

A short-term obligation rated ‘C’ is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.

D

A short-term obligation rated ‘D’ is in payment default. The ‘D’ rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The ‘D’ rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.

 

A-6


Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. — A brief description of the applicable Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. (“Moody’s”) rating symbols and their meanings (as published by Moody’s) follows:

Municipal Bonds

Aaa

Bonds that are rated ‘Aaa’ are judged to be of the best quality. They carry the smallest degree of investment risk and are generally referred to as “gilt edged.” Interest payments are protected by a large or by an exceptionally stable margin and principal is secure. While the various protective elements are likely to change, such changes as can be visualized are most unlikely to impair the fundamentally strong position of such issues.

Aa

Bonds that are rated ‘Aa’ are judged to be of high quality by all standards. Together with the ‘Aaa’ group, they comprise what are generally known as high grade bonds. They are rated lower than the best bonds because margins of protection may not be as large as in ‘Aaa’ securities or fluctuation of protective elements may be of greater amplitude or there may be other elements present that make the long-term risks appear somewhat larger than in ‘Aaa’ securities.

A

Bonds that are rated ‘A’ possess many favorable investment attributes and are to be considered as upper medium grade obligations. Factors giving security to principal and interest are considered adequate, but elements may be present that suggest a susceptibility to impairment sometime in the future.

Baa

Bonds that are rated ‘Baa’ are considered as medium grade obligations, i.e., they are neither highly protected nor poorly secured. Interest payments and principal security appear adequate for the present but certain protective elements may be lacking or may be characteristically unreliable over any great length of time. Such bonds lack outstanding investment characteristics and in fact have speculative characteristics as well.

Ba

Bonds that are rated ‘Ba’ are judged to have speculative elements; their future cannot be considered as well assured. Often the protection of interest and principal payments may be very moderate and thereby not well safeguarded during both good and bad times over the future. Uncertainty of position characterizes bonds in this class.

 

A-7


B

Bonds that are rated ‘B’ generally lack characteristics of the desirable investment. Assurance of interest and principal payments or of maintenance of other terms of the contract over any long period of time may be small.

Caa

Bonds that are rated ‘Caa’ are of poor standing. Such issues may be in default or there may be present elements of danger with respect to principal or interest.

Ca

Bonds that are rated ‘Ca’ represent obligations that are speculative in a high degree. Such issues are often in default or have other marked shortcomings.

C

Bonds that are rated ‘C’ are the lowest rated class of bonds, and issues so rated can be regarded as having extremely poor prospects of ever attaining any real investment standing.

#(hatchmark): Represents issues that are secured by escrowed funds held in cash, held in trust, invested and reinvested in direct, non-callable, non-prepayable United States government obligations or non-callable, non-prepayable obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the U.S. Government or Resolution Funding Corporation.

Con. (...): Bonds for which the security depends upon the completion of some act or the fulfillment of some condition are rated conditionally. These are bonds secured by (a) earnings of projects under construction, (b) earnings of projects unseasoned in operation experience, (c) rentals that begin when facilities are completed or (d) payments to which some other limiting condition attaches. The parenthetical rating denotes probable credit stature upon completion of construction or elimination of the basis of the condition.

(P) : When applied to forward delivery bonds, indicates the rating is provisional pending delivery of the bonds. The rating may be revised prior to delivery if changes occur in the legal documents or the underlying credit quality of the bonds.

Note: Moody’s applies numerical modifiers 1, 2 and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the issue ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.

Short-Term Loans

MIG 1/VMIG 1

This designation denotes superior credit quality. Excellent protection is afforded by established cash flows, highly reliable liquidity support or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for refinancing.

MIG 2/VMIG 2

This designation denotes strong credit quality. Margins of protection are ample, although not as large as in the preceding group.

 

A-8


MIG 3/VMIG 3

This designation denotes acceptable credit quality. Liquidity and cash-flow protection may be narrow, and market access for refinancing is likely to be less well-established.

SG

This designation denotes speculative-grade credit quality. Debt instruments in this category may lack sufficient margins of protection.

Commercial Paper

Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. Prime-1 repayment ability will normally be evidenced by the following characteristics:

 

   

Leading market positions in well-established industries.

 

   

High rates of return on funds employed.

 

   

Conservative capitalization structures with moderate reliance on debt and ample asset protection.

 

   

Broad margins in earnings coverage of fixed financial charges and high internal cash generation.

 

   

Well-established access to a range of financial markets and assured sources of alternate liquidity.

Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. This will normally be evidenced by many of the characteristics cited above but to a lesser degree. Earnings trends and coverage ratios, while sound, may be more subject to variation than is the case for Prime-2 securities. Capitalization characteristics, while still appropriate, may be more affected by external conditions. Ample alternate liquidity is maintained.

Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability for repayment of senior short-term debt obligations. The effect of industry characteristics and market composition may be more pronounced. Variability in earnings and profitability may result in changes in the level of debt protection measurements and the requirement for relatively high financial leverage. Adequate alternate liquidity is maintained.

Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.

 

A-9


Fitch Ratings — A brief description of the applicable Fitch Ratings (“Fitch”) ratings symbols and meanings (as published by Fitch) follows:

Long-Term Credit Ratings

Investment Grade

AAA

Highest credit quality. ‘AAA’ ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in case of exceptionally strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.

AA

Very high credit quality. ‘AA’ ratings denote a very low expectation of credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.

A

High credit quality. ‘A’ ratings denote a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.

BBB

Good credit quality. ‘BBB’ ratings indicate that there is currently a low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered adequate, but adverse changes in circumstances and in economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is the lowest investment-grade category.

Speculative Grade

BB

Speculative. ‘BB’ ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not investment grade.

B

Highly speculative. ‘B’ ratings indicate that significant credit risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.

 

A-10


CCC, CC, C

High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic developments. A ‘CC’ rating indicates that default of some kind appears probable. ‘C’ ratings signal imminent default.

DDD, DD, and D Default

The ratings of obligations in this category are based on their prospects for achieving partial or full recovery in a reorganization or liquidation of the obligor. While expected recovery values are highly speculative and cannot be estimated with any precision, the following serve as general guidelines. ‘DDD’ obligations have the highest potential for recovery, around 90%-100% of outstanding amounts and accrued interest. ‘DD’ indicates potential recoveries in the range of 50%-90%, and ‘D’ the lowest recovery potential, i.e., below 50%. Entities rated in this category have defaulted on some or all of their obligations. Entities rated ‘DDD’ have the highest prospect for resumption of performance or continued operation with or without a formal reorganization process. Entities rated ‘DD’ and ‘D’ are generally undergoing a formal reorganization or liquidation process; those rated ‘DD’ are likely to satisfy a higher portion of their outstanding obligations, while entities rated ‘D’ have a poor prospect for repaying all obligations.

Short-Term Credit Ratings

A short-term rating has a time horizon of less than 12 months for most obligations, or up to three years for U.S. public finance securities, and thus places greater emphasis on the liquidity necessary to meet financial commitments in a timely manner.

F1

Highest credit quality. Indicates the strongest capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added “+” to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.

F2

Good credit quality. A satisfactory capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, but the margin of safety is not as great as in the case of the higher ratings.

F3

Fair credit quality. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate; however, near-term adverse changes could result in a reduction to non-investment grade.

B

Speculative. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus vulnerability to near-term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.

 

A-11


C

High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.

D

Default. Denotes actual or imminent payment default.

Notes to Long-term and Short-term ratings:

“+” or “-” may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the ‘AAA’ Long-term rating category, to categories below ‘CCC’ or to Short-term ratings other than ‘F1’.

‘NR’ indicates that Fitch Ratings does not rate the issuer or issue in question.

‘Withdrawn’: A rating is withdrawn when Fitch Ratings deems the amount of information available to be inadequate for rating purposes, or when an obligation matures, is called or refinanced.

Rating Watch: Ratings are placed on Rating Watch to notify investors that there is a reasonable probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such change. These are designated as “Positive”, indicating a potential upgrade, “Negative”, for a potential downgrade, or “Evolving”, if ratings may be raised, lowered or maintained. Rating Watch is typically resolved over a relatively short period.

A Rating Outlook indicates the direction a rating is likely to move over a one to two year period. Outlooks may be positive, stable or negative. A positive or negative Rating Outlook does not imply a rating change is inevitable. Similarly, ratings for which outlooks are ‘stable’ could be downgraded before an outlook moves to positive or negative if circumstances warrant such an action. Occasionally, Fitch Ratings may be unable to identify the fundamental trend. In these cases, the Rating Outlook may be described as evolving.

 

A-12


Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

Common Shares

 


STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

 


March      , 2007


PART C - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 25: Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

  1. Financial Statements:

Registrant has not conducted any business as of the date of this filing, other than in connection with its organization. Financial statements indicating that the Registrant has met the net worth requirements of Section 14(a) of the 1940 Act are filed with this Pre-effective Amendment to the Registration Statement.

 

  2. Exhibits:

 

a. Declaration of Trust dated January 9, 2007. Filed on January 12, 2006 as Exhibit a to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-139962) and incorporated by reference herein.

 

b. By-laws of Registrant. Filed on January 12, 2007 as Exhibit b to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-139962) and incorporated by reference herein.

 

c. None.

 

d. Not Applicable.

 

e. Terms and Conditions of the Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan.

 

f. None.

 

g.1 Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and Nuveen Asset Management dated January 25, 2007.

 

g.2 Form of Investment SubAdvisory Agreement between Nuveen Asset Management and Enhanced Investment Techologies, LLC.

 

h.1 Form of Underwriting Agreement.

 

h.2 Form of UBS Securities LLC Standard Dealer Agreement.

 

h.3 Form of Nuveen Master Selected Dealer Agreement.

 

h.4 Form of UBS Securities LLC Master Agreement Among Underwriters.

 

h.5 Form of Dealer Letter Agreement.

 

i. Nuveen Open-End and Closed-End Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Directors and Trustees.

 

j. Amended and Restated Master Custodian Agreement between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company dated February 25, 2005.

 

k.1 Shareholder Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company dated October 7, 2002.

 

k.2 Form of Licensing Agreement between Nuveen Asset Management and Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

 

k.3 Form of Amendment No. 4 to License Agreement between Standard & Poor’s and Nuveen Asset Management.

 

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l.1 Opinion and consent of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP. Filed on February 22, 2007 as exhibit 1.1 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-139962) and incorporated by reference herein.

 

l.2 Opinion and consent of Bingham McCutchen LLP. Filed on February 22, 2007 as exhibit 1.2 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File No. 333-139962) and incorporated by reference herein.

 

1.3 Consent of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP

 

1.4 Consent of Bingham McCutchen LLP
m. None.

 

n. Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

 

o. None.

 

p. Subscription Agreement of Nuveen Asset Management dated March 7, 2007.

 

q. None.

 

r.1 Code of Ethics of Nuveen Exchange-Traded Funds and Nuveen Asset Management.

 

r.2 Janus Capital Group Ethics Rules.

 

s. Powers of Attorney.

 

Item 26: Marketing Arrangements

See the Form of Underwriting Agreement filed as Exhibit h.1 to this Registration Statement.

See the Form of UBS Securities LLC Standard Dealer Agreement filed as Exhibit h.2 to this Registration Statement and the Form of Nuveen Master Selected Dealer Agreement filed as Exhibit h.3 to this Registration Statement.

See the Form of UBS Securities LLC Master Agreement Among Underwriters filed as Exhibit h.4 to this Registration Statement.

See the Form of Dealer Letter Agreement between Nuveen and the underwriters filed as Exhibit h.5 to this Registration Statement.

 

Item 27: Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution

 

Securities and Exchange Commission fees

   $ 11,670

National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. fees

     38,500

Printing and engraving expenses

     625,000

Legal Fees

     215,000

Exchange listing fees

     30,000

Blue Sky filing fees and expenses

     5,000

Miscellaneous expenses

     14,830
      

Total

   $ 940,000
      

 

C-2


Item 28: Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant

Not applicable.

 

Item 29: Number of Holders of Securities

At March 23, 2007:

 

Title of Class

  

Number of

Record Holders

Common Shares, $0.01 par value

   1

 

Item 30: Indemnification

Section 4 of Article XII of the Registrant’s Declaration of Trust provides as follows:

Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in this Section 4, every person who is, or has been, a Trustee, officer, employee or agent of the Trust, including persons who serve at the request of the Trust as directors, trustees, officers, employees or agents of another organization in which the Trust has an interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise (hereinafter referred to as a “Covered Person”), shall be indemnified by the Trust to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him in connection with any claim, action, suit or proceeding in which he becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his being or having been such a Trustee, director, officer, employee or agent and against amounts paid or incurred by him in settlement thereof.

No indemnification shall be provided hereunder to a Covered Person:

 

(a) against any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of a final adjudication by the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought that he engaged in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office;

 

(b) with respect to any matter as to which he shall have been finally adjudicated not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interests of the Trust; or

 

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(c) in the event of a settlement or other disposition not involving a final adjudication (as provided in paragraph (a) or (b)) and resulting in a payment by a Covered Person, unless there has been either a determination that such Covered Person did not engage in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office by the court or other body approving the settlement or other disposition or a reasonable determination, based on a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), that he did not engage in such conduct:

(i) by a vote of a majority of the Disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the Disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter); or

(ii) by written opinion of independent legal counsel.

The rights of indemnification herein provided may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust, shall be severable, shall not affect any other rights to which any Covered Person may now or hereafter be entitled, shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be such a Covered Person and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person. Nothing contained herein shall affect any rights to indemnification to which Trust personnel other than Covered Persons may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law.

Expenses of preparation and presentation of a defense to any claim, action, suit or proceeding subject to a claim for indemnification under this Section 4 shall be advanced by the Trust prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the recipient to repay such amount if it is ultimately determined that he is not entitled to indemnification under this Section 4, provided that either:

(a) such undertaking is secured by a surety bond or some other appropriate security or the Trust shall be insured against losses arising out of any such advances; or

(b) a majority of the Disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the Disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter) or independent legal counsel in a written opinion shall determine, based upon a review of the readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry), that there is reason to believe that the recipient ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.

As used in this Section 4, a “Disinterested Trustee” is one (x) who is not an Interested Person of the Trust (including anyone, as such Disinterested Trustee, who has been exempted from being an Interested Person by any rule, regulation or order of the Commission), and (y) against whom none of such actions, suits or other proceedings or another action, suit or other proceeding on the same or similar grounds is then or has been pending.

 

C-4


As used in this Section 4, the words “claim,” “action,” “suit” or “proceeding” shall apply to all claims, actions, suits, proceedings (civil, criminal, administrative or other, including appeals), actual or threatened; and the words “liability” and “expenses” shall include without limitation, attorneys’ fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties and other liabilities.

The trustees and officers of the Registrant are covered by Investment Adviser and Mutual Fund Professional and Directors and Officers Liability policies in the aggregate amount of $50,000,000 against liability and expenses of claims of wrongful acts arising out of their position with the Registrant and other Nuveen funds, except for matters that involve willful acts, bad faith, gross negligence and willful disregard of duty (i.e., where the insured did not act in good faith for a purpose he or she reasonably believed to be in the best interest of the Registrant or where he or she had reasonable cause to believe this conduct was unlawful). The policy has a $2,000,000 deductible for operational failures and $1,000,000 deductible for all other claims, with $0 deductible for individual insureds.

Section 9 of the Form of Underwriting Agreement to be filed as Exhibit h.1 to this Registration Statement provides for each of the parties thereto, including the Registrant and the underwriters, to indemnify the others, their trustees, directors, certain of their officers, trustees, directors and persons who control them against certain liabilities in connection with the offering described herein, including liabilities under the federal securities laws.

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the Registrant has been advised that, in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission, such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

 

Item 31: Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser

Nuveen Asset Management (“NAM”) serves as investment adviser to separately managed accounts, closed-end management investment companies and to the following open-end management type investment companies: Nuveen Multistate Trust I, Nuveen Multistate Trust II, Nuveen Multistate Trust III, Nuveen Multistate Trust IV, Nuveen Municipal Trust, Nuveen Investment Trust, Nuveen Investment Trust II, Nuveen Investment Trust III and Nuveen Investment Trust V.

 

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NAM has no other clients or business at the present time. For a description of other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which any director or officer of the investment adviser who serve as officers or Trustees of the Registrant has engaged during the last two years for his or her account or in the capacity of director, officer, employee, partner or trustee, see the descriptions under “Management of the Fund” in Part B of this Registration Statement. Such information for the remaining senior officers of NAM appears below:

 

Name and Position with NAM

  

Other Business Profession, Vocation or Employment During Past Two Years

John P. Amboian, President and Director    President and Director of Nuveen Investments, Inc., Nuveen Asset Management, Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc., Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc., and Nuveen Investments Holdings, Inc.; President of Nuveen Investments, LLC, NWQ Holdings, LLC and Nuveen Investments Institutional Services Group LLC; formerly, President and Director of Nuveen Advisory Corp. and Nuveen Institutional Advisory Corp. (1998-2004).
Stuart J. Cohen, Vice President, Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel    Vice President, Assistant Secretary and Assistant General Counsel of Nuveen Investments, LLC, Nuveen Investments Holdings, Inc., NWQ Holdings, LLC, Nuveen Investments Institutional Services Group LLC, and Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc.; Vice President of Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc; Assistant Secretary of Tradewinds NWQ Global Investors, LLC, Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC and Symphony Asset Management, LLC.
Sherri A. Hlavacek, Vice President and Corporate Controller    Vice President and Corporate Controller of Nuveen Investments, LLC, Nuveen Investments Holdings, Inc., Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc. and Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc.; Vice President and Controller of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Vice President of NWQ Holdings, LLC and Nuveen Investments Institutional Services Group LLC; Certified Public Accountant.
Mary E. Keefe, Managing Director and Chief Compliance Officer    Managing Director (since 2004) and Director of Compliance of Nuveen Investments, Inc.; Managing Director and Chief Compliance Officer of Nuveen Investments, LLC, Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc., Nuveen Asset Management, Nuveen Investments Institutional Services Group LLC and Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc.; Chief Compliance Officer of Symphony Asset Management, LLC and Tradewinds NWQ Global Investors, LLC; formerly, Head of Global Compliance (January 2004 - May 2004) of Citadel Investment Group; Director, Midwest regional Office (1994 - 2003), United States Securities and Exchange Commission.
John L. MacCarthy, Senior Vice President and Secretary    Senior Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel (since 2006) of Nuveen Investments, Inc., Nuveen Investments, LLC, Nuveen Asset Management, Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc. and Nuveen Investments Holdings, Inc.; Senior Vice President and Secretary (since 2006) of Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc., NWQ Holdings, LLC and Nuveen Investments Institutional Services Group LLC; Assistant Secretary (since 2006) of NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC and Tradewinds NWQ Global Investors, LLC; Secretary of Symphony Asset Management, LLC and Santa Barbara Asset Management, LLC; formerly, Partner at law firm of Winston & Strawn LLP.
Glenn R. Richter, Executive Vice President    Executive Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer of Nuveen Investment, Inc.; Executive Vice President of Nuveen Investments, LLC; Executive Vice President of Nuveen Investments Holdings, Inc.; Chief Administrative Officer of NWQ Holdings, LLC; formerly, Executive Vice President (2004-2005) of RR Donnelley and Sons and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (2002-2005) of Sears Roebuck & Co.

 

Enhanced Investment Techologies, LLC (“INTECH”) currently serves as the Fund’s subadviser. The address for INTECH is Harbour Financial Center, 2401 PGA Blvd., Suite 100, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33410. See “Management of the Fund - Investment Adviser and Subadviser” in Part A of the Registration Statement.

 

Set forth below is a list of each director and officer of INTECH, indicating each business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature in which such person has been, at any time during the past two fiscal years, engaged for his or her own account or in the capacity of director, officer, partner or trustee.

 

Name and Position with INTECH

  

Other Business Profession, Vocation or Employment During Past Two Years

Robin C. Berry, Working Director of INTECH    Chief Marketing Officer (2004-present), Senior Vice President (2004-2006) and Executive Vice President (2006-present) of Janus Capital Group Inc. and Janus Capital Management LLC; President (2004-present) and Director (2005-present) of the Janus Foundation; Executive Vice President (2006-present), President (2005-2006) and Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer (2004-2005) of Janus Services LLC.

Gary D. Black, Working Director of INTECH

  

Chief Executive Officer (2006), President (2004-2005), Chief Investment Officer (2004 -2005) and Director (2004 - present) of Janus Capital Group Inc.; President and Director (2006) of Janus Management Holdings Corp. (2006); Chief Executive Officer (2006), President (2004-2005) and Chief Investment Officer (2004-2005) of Janus Capital Management LLC; Executive Vice President of Janus Management Holdings Corp. (2005); President of Bay Isle Financial LLC (2005-present).

E. Robert Fernholz, Chief Investment Officer, Executive Vice President and Working Director of INTECH    None.
Robert A. Garvy, Chief Executive Officer, President and Working Director of INTECH    None.
David E. Hurley, Chief Operating Officer and Executive Vice President of INTECH    None.
John Zimmerman, Working Director of INTECH    Executive Vice President (2005-present) and Senior Vice President (2004) of Institutional Services of Janus Capital Group Inc. and Janus Capital Management LLC; Executive Vice President (2006) and Senior Vice President (2004-2005) of Janus Distributors LLC.

 

Item 32: Location of Accounts and Records

NAM, 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, maintains the Declaration of Trust, By-Laws, minutes of trustees’ and shareholders’ meetings and contracts of the Registrant and all advisory material of the investment adviser.

State Street Bank and Trust Company, 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, maintains all general and subsidiary ledgers, journals, trial balances, records of all portfolio purchases and sales, and all other required records not maintained by NAM.

 

Item 33: Management Services

Not applicable.

 


 

C-6


Item 34: Undertakings

1. Registrant undertakes to suspend the offering of its shares until it amends its prospectus if: (1) subsequent to the effective date of its Registration Statement, the net asset value declines more than 10 percent from its net asset value as of the effective date of the Registration Statement; or (2) the net asset value increases to an amount greater than its net proceeds as stated in the prospectus.

2. Not applicable.

3. Not applicable.

4. Not applicable.

5. The Registrant undertakes that:

a. For purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act, the information omitted from the form of prospectus filed as part of this Registration Statement in reliance upon Rule 430A and contained in the form of prospectus filed by the Registrant under Rule 497(h) under the Securities Act shall be deemed to be part of this Registration Statement as of the time it was declared effective.

b. For the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each post-effective amendment that contains a form of prospectus shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of the securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

6. The Registrant undertakes to send by first class mail or other means designed to ensure equally prompt delivery, within two business days of receipt of a written or oral request, any Statement of Additional Information.

 

C-7


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in this City of Chicago, and State of Illinois, on the 26th day of March, 2007.

 

NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FUND

/s/ Jessica R. Droeger

Jessica R. Droeger, Vice President and Secretary

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Stephen D. Foy

 

Stephen D. Foy

  

Vice President and Controller (principal financial and accounting officer)

  March 26, 2007

/s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman

 

Gifford R. Zimmerman

  

Chief Administrative Officer (principal executive officer)

  March 26, 2007

Timothy R. Schwertfeger*

  

Chairman of the Board and Trustee

 
Robert P. Bremmer*    Trustee  
Lawrence H. Brown*    Trustee  
Jack B. Evans*    Trustee  
William C. Hunter*    Trustee  
David J. Kundert*    Trustee  
William J. Schneider*    Trustee  
Judith M. Stockdale*    Trustee  
Carole E. Stone*    Trustee  
Eugene S. Sunshine*    Trustee  

 

By:  

/s/ Jessica R. Droeger

 

Jessica R. Droeger

 

Attorney-In-Fact

 

March 26, 2007

 

* The original powers of attorney authorizing Jessica R. Droeger, Larry W. Martin, Gifford R. Zimmerman and Eric F. Fess to execute this Registration Statement, and Amendments thereto, for the trustees of the Registrant on whose behalf this Registration Statement is filed, have been executed and are filed herewith as Exhibit s.

 

C-8


INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

a. Declaration of Trust dated January 9, 2007.*

 

b. By-laws of Registrant.*

 

c. None.

 

d. Not Applicable.

 

e. Terms and Conditions of the Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan.

 

f. None.

 

g.1 Investment Management Agreement between Registrant and Nuveen Asset Management dated January 25, 2007.

 

g.2 Form of Investment SubAdvisory Agreement between Nuveen Asset Management and Enhanced Investment Technologies, LLC.

 

h.1 Form of Underwriting Agreement.

 

h.2 Form of UBS Securities LLC Standard Dealer Agreement.

 

h.3 Form of Nuveen Master Selected Dealer Agreement.

 

h.4 Form of UBS Securities LLC Master Agreement Among Underwriters.

 

h.5 Form of Dealer Letter Agreement.

 

i. Nuveen Open-End and Closed-End Funds Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Directors and Trustees.

 

j. Amended and Restated Master Custodian Agreement between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company dated February 25, 2005.

 

k.1 Shareholder Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company dated October 7, 2002.

 

k.2 Form of Licensing Agreement between Nuveen Asset Management and Standard & Poor’s, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

 

k.3 Form of Amendment No. 4 to License Agreement between Standard & Poor’s and Nuveen Asset Management.

 

l.1 Opinion and consent of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP.*

 

l.2 Opinion and consent of Bingham McCutchen LLP.*

 

1.3 Consent of Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP

 

1.4 Consent of Bingham McCutchen LLP

 

m. None.

 

n. Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

 

o. None.

 

p. Subscription Agreement of Nuveen Asset Management dated March 7, 2007.

 

q. None.

 

r.1 Code of Ethics of Nuveen Exchange-Traded Funds and Nuveen Asset Management.

 

r.2. Janus Capital Group Ethics Rules.

 

s. Powers of Attorney.

* Previously filed.

NUVEEN TAXABLE EXCHANGE-TRADED CLOSED-END FUNDS

(Opt-Out w/ Discount-Premium Feature)

Terms and Conditions of the Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan

This Dividend Reinvestment Plan (“Plan”) for the Nuveen Equity-Based Exchange-Traded Closed-End Funds set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto (each, a “Fund”) provides for reinvestment of Fund distributions to shareholders, consisting of income dividends, returns of capital and capital gain distributions paid by the Fund, on behalf of all common shareholders that have not opted out of participation in the Plan, by providing express written and duly executed notice to the Fund or by telephone notice satisfying such reasonable requirements as State Street and the Fund may agree, that they elect not to participate in the Plan (“Participants”), by State Street Bank and Trust (“State Street”), the Plan Agent, in accordance with the following terms:

1. State Street will act as Agent for Participants and will open an account for each Participant under the Dividend Reinvestment Plan in the same name as the Participant’s shares are registered, and will, for each Participant, automatically reinvest each Fund distribution to shareholders as of the first record date for a distribution to shareholders following the date on which the Participant becomes a shareholder of record. In the case of shareholders who hold shares for others who are the beneficial owners, State Street will administer the Plan on the basis of the number of shares certified from time to time by the record shareholder as representing the total amount registered in the record shareholder’s name and held for the account of beneficial owners who are Participants. In the case of shareholders that elect not to participate in the Plan but rather elect to receive all distributions of income dividends, returns of capital and/or capital gains in cash, such shareholders must send written mailing instructions to the Agent, as dividend paying agent, at the Agent’s mailing address as detailed in the Fund’s prospectus.

2. Whenever the Fund declares a distribution payable in shares or cash at the option of the shareholders, each Participant shall take such distribution entirely in shares and State Street shall automatically receive such shares, including fractions, for the Participant’s account, except in circumstances described in Paragraph 3 below. Except in such circumstances, the number of additional shares to be credited to each Participant’s account shall be determined by dividing the dollar amount of the distribution payable on the Participant's shares by the greater of net asset value or 95% of current market price per share on the payable date for such distribution.

3. Should the net asset value per Fund share exceed the market price per share on the day for which trades will settle on the payment date for such distribution (the “Valuation Date”), for a distribution payable in shares or in cash at the option of the shareholder, or should the Fund declare a distribution payable only in cash, each Participant shall take such distribution in cash and State Street shall apply the amount of such distribution to the purchase on the open market of shares of the Fund for the Participant’s account. Such Plan purchases shall be made as early as the Valuation Date, under the supervision of the investment adviser. If the shares start trading at or above net asset value before the Plan Agent has completed its purchases, the Plan Agent may cease purchasing shares in the open market, and may invest the uninvested portion in new shares at a


price equal to the greater of net asset value per Common Share on the last purchase date or 95% of the market price on that date. State Street shall complete such Plan purchases or share issuance no more than 30 days after the Valuation Date, except where temporary curtailment or suspension of purchases and issuance is necessary to comply with applicable provisions of federal securities law.

4. For the purpose of this Plan, the market price of the Fund’s shares on a particular date shall be the last sale price on the Exchange where it is traded on that date, or if there is no sale on such Exchange on that date, then the mean between the closing bid and asked quotations for such shares on such Exchange on such date.

5. Open-market purchases provided for above may be made on any securities exchange where the Fund’s shares are traded, in the over-the-counter market or in negotiated transactions and may be on such terms as to price, delivery and otherwise as State Street shall determine. Participants’ funds held uninvested by State Street will not bear interest, and it is understood that, in any event, State Street shall have no liability in connection with any inability to purchase shares within 30 days after the Valuation Date as herein provided, or with the timing of any purchase affected. State Street shall have no responsibility as to the value of the Fund’s shares acquired for Participants’ accounts. State Street may commingle all Participants’ amounts to be used for open-market purchase of Fund shares and the price per share allocable to each Participant in connection with such purchases shall be the average price (including brokerage commissions and other related costs) of all Fund shares purchased by State Street as Agent.

6. State Street may hold each Participant’s shares acquired pursuant to this Plan, together with the shares of other Participants, in non-certificated form in State Street’s name or that of its nominee. State Street will forward to each Participant any proxy solicitation material and will vote any shares so held only in accordance with proxies returned to the Fund.

7. State Street will confirm to each Participant each acquisition made for the Participant’s account as soon as practicable but not later than 60 days after the date thereof. State Street will deliver to any Participant upon request, without charge, a certificate or certificates for his full shares. Although a Participant may from time to time have an undivided fractional interest (computed to three decimal places) in a share of the Fund, and distributions on fractional shares will be credited to the Participant’s account, no certificates for a fractional share will be issued. In the event of termination of a Participant’s account under the Plan, State Street will adjust for any such undivided fractional interest at the market value of the Fund’s shares at the time of termination.

8. Any stock dividends or split shares distributed by the Fund on full and fractional shares held by State Street for a Participant will be credited to the Participant’s account. In the event that the Fund makes available to its shareholders rights to purchase additional shares or other securities, the shares held for each Participant under the Plan will be added to other shares held by the Participant in calculating the number of rights to be issued to that Participant.

 

2


9. State Street’s service fee for handling reinvestment of distributions pursuant hereto will be paid by the Fund. Participants will be charged their pro rata shares of brokerage commissions on all open market purchase.

10. Each Participant may terminate his account under the Plan by notifying State Street of his intent so to do, such notice to be provided either in writing duly executed by the Participant or by telephone in accordance with such reasonable requirements as State Street and the Fund may agree. Such termination will be effective immediately if notice is received by State Street not less than ten days prior to any distribution record date for the next succeeding distribution; otherwise such termination will be effective shortly after the investment of such distribution with respect to all subsequent distributions. The Plan may be terminated by the Fund or State Street upon at least 90 days prior notice. Upon any termination, State Street will cause a certificate or certificates for the full shares held for each Participant under the Plan and cash adjustment for any fraction to be delivered to the Participant without charge. If any Participant elects in advance of such termination to have State Street sell part or all of his shares, State Street is authorized to deduct from the proceeds a $2.50 fee plus the brokerage commissions incurred for the transaction.

11. These terms and conditions may be amended or supplemented by State Street or the Fund at any time or times but, except when necessary or appropriate to comply with applicable law or the rules or policies of the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other regulatory authority, only by mailing to each Participant appropriate written notice at least 90 days prior to the effective date thereof. The amendment or supplement shall be deemed to be accepted by each Participant unless, prior to the effective date thereof, State Street receives notice of the termination of such Participant’s account under the Plan in accordance with the terms hereof. Any such amendment may include an appointment by State Street in its place and stead of a successor Agent under these terms and conditions. Upon any such appointment of any Agent for the purpose of receiving distributions, the Fund will be authorized to pay to such successor Agent, for each Participant’s account, all dividends and distributions payable on shares of the Fund held in the Participant’s name or under the Plan for retention or application by such successor Agent as provided in these terms and conditions.

12. The automatic reinvestment of distributions to shareholders does not relieve Participants of an federal, state or local taxes which may be payable (or required to be withheld on distributions to shareholders). Participants will receive tax information annually for their personal records and to help them prepare their federal income tax return. For further information as to tax consequences of participation in the Plan, Participants should consult with their own tax advisors.

13. State Street shall at all times act in good faith and agree to use its best efforts within reasonable limits to insure the accuracy of all services performed under this Agreement and to comply with applicable law, but assumes no responsibility and shall not be liable for loss or damage due to errors unless such error is caused by its negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct or that of its employees.

14. These terms and conditions shall be governed by the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

 

3


Exhibit A

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Floating Rate Fund

Nuveen Equity Premium Advantage Fund

Nuveen Equity Premium and Growth Fund

Nuveen Global Government Enhanced Income Fund

Nuveen Global Value Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AGREEMENT

AGREEMENT made this 25th day of January 2007, by and between NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FUND, a Massachusetts business trust (the “Fund”), and NUVEEN ASSET MANAGEMENT, a Delaware corporation (the “Adviser”).

WITNESSETH

In consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter contained, it is hereby agreed by and between the parties hereto as follows:

1. The Fund hereby employs the Adviser to act as the investment adviser for, and to manage the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the Fund in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and policies and limitations, and to administer the Fund’s affairs to the extent requested by and subject to the supervision of the Board of Trustees of the Fund for the period and upon the terms herein set forth. The investment of the Fund’s assets shall be subject to the Fund’s policies, restrictions and limitations with respect to securities investments as set forth in the Fund’s then current registration statement under the Investment Company Act of l940, and all applicable laws and the regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission relating to the management of registered closed-end, diversified management investment companies.

The Adviser accepts such employment and agrees during such period to render such services, to furnish office facilities and equipment and clerical, bookkeeping and administrative services (other than such services, if any, provided by the Fund’s transfer agent) for the Fund, to permit any of its officers or employees to serve without compensation as trustees or officers of the Fund if elected to such positions, and to assume the obligations herein set forth for the compensation herein provided. The Adviser shall, for all purposes herein provided, be deemed to be an independent contractor and, unless otherwise expressly provided or authorized, shall have no authority to act for nor represent the Fund in any way, nor otherwise be deemed an agent of the Fund.

2. For the services and facilities described in Section l, the Fund will pay to the Adviser, at the end of each calendar month, an investment management fee equal to the sum of a Fund-Level Fee and a Complex-Level Fee.

A. The Fund Level Fee shall be computed by applying the following annual rate to the average total daily net assets of the Fund:

 

Average Total Daily Net Assets (1)

   Rate

Up to $500 million

   .7500%

$500 to $1 billion

   .7250%

$1 billion to $1.5 billion

   .7000%

$1.5 billion to $2 billion

   .6750%

$2 billion and over

   .6500%

(1)

Including net assets attributable to any Preferred Shares the Fund may issue and the principal amount of borrowings, if any.

B. The Complex-Level Fee shall be calculated by reference to the daily net assets of the Eligible Funds, as defined below (with such daily net assets to include, in the case of Eligible Funds whose advisory fees are calculated by reference to net assets that include net assets attributable to preferred stock issued by or borrowings by the fund, such leveraging net assets) (“Complex-Level Assets”), pursuant to the following annual fee schedule:

 

Complex-Level Daily Managed Assets (1)

   Rate

First $55 billion

   .2000%

Next $1 billion

   .1800%


Complex-Level Daily Managed Assets (1)

   Rate

Next $1 billion

   .1600%

Next $3 billion

   .1425%

Next $3 billion

   .1325%

Next $3 billion

   .1250%

Next $5 billion

   .1200%

Next $5 billion

   .1175%

Next $15 billion

   .1150%

(1)

With respect to Complex-Level Assets over $91 billion, the fee rate or rates that will apply to such assets will be determined at a later date. The parties agree that, in the unlikely event that Complex-Wide Assets reach $91 billion prior to the parties reaching an agreement as to the Complex-Level Fee rate or rates to be applied to such assets, the Complex-Level Fee rate for such Complex-Level Assets shall be .1400% until such time as the parties agree to a different rate or rates.

C. “Eligible Funds”, for purposes of this Agreement, shall mean all Nuveen-branded closed-end and open-end registered investment companies organized in the United States. Any open-end or closed-end funds that subsequently become part of the Nuveen complex because either (a) Nuveen Investments, Inc. or its affiliates acquire the investment adviser to such funds (or the adviser’s parent), or (b) Nuveen Investments, Inc. or its affiliates acquire the fund’s adviser’s rights under the management agreement for such fund, will be evaluated by both Nuveen management and the Nuveen Funds’ Board, on a case-by-case basis, as to whether or not these acquired funds would be included in the Nuveen complex of Eligible Funds and, if so, whether there would be a basis for any adjustments to the complex-level breakpoints.

D. For the month and year in which this Agreement becomes effective, or terminates, there shall be an appropriate proration on the basis of the number of days that the Agreement shall have been in effect during the month and year, respectively. The services of the Adviser to the Fund under this Agreement are not to be deemed exclusive, and the Adviser shall be free to render similar services or other services to others so long as its services hereunder are not impaired thereby.

3. The Adviser shall arrange for officers or employees of the Adviser to serve, without compensation from the Fund, as trustees, officers or agents of the Fund, if duly elected or appointed to such positions, and subject to their individual consent and to any limitations imposed by law.

4. Subject to applicable statutes and regulations, it is understood that officers, trustees, or agents of the Fund are, or may be, interested in the Adviser as officers, directors, agents, shareholders or otherwise, and that the officers, directors, shareholders and agents of the Adviser may be interested in the Fund otherwise than as trustees, officers or agents.

5. The Adviser shall not be liable for any loss sustained by reason of the purchase, sale or retention of any security, whether or not such purchase, sale or retention shall have been based upon the investigation and research made by any other individual, firm or corporation, if such recommendation shall have been selected with due care and in good faith, except loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence on the part of the Adviser in the performance of its obligations and duties, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.

6. The Adviser currently manages other investment accounts and funds, including those with investment objectives similar to the Fund, and reserves the right to manage other such accounts and funds in the future. Securities considered as investments for the Fund may also be appropriate for other investment accounts and funds that may be managed by the Adviser. Subject to applicable laws and regulations, the Adviser will attempt to allocate equitably portfolio transactions among the portfolios of its other investment accounts and funds purchasing securities whenever decisions are made to purchase or sell securities by the Fund and one or more of

 

2


such other accounts or funds simultaneously. In making such allocations, the main factors to be considered by the Adviser will be the respective investment objectives of the Fund and such other accounts and funds, the relative size of portfolio holdings of the same or comparable securities, the availability of cash for investment by the Fund and such other accounts and funds, the size of investment commitments generally held by the Fund and such accounts and funds, and the opinions of the persons responsible for recommending investments to the Fund and such other accounts and funds.

7. The Fund may use the name “Nuveen” or any other name derived from the name “Nuveen” only for so long as this agreement or any extension, renewal or amendment hereof remains in effect, including any similar agreement with any organization that shall remain affiliated with Nuveen and shall have succeeded to the business of the Adviser as investment adviser. At such time as this agreement or any extension, renewal or amendment hereof, or such other similar agreement shall no longer be in effect, the Fund will (by amendment of its agreement and declaration of trust if necessary) cease to use any name derived from the name “Nuveen” or otherwise connected with the Adviser or with any organization that shall have succeeded to the Adviser’s business as investment adviser.

8. This Agreement shall continue in effect until August l, 2008, unless and until terminated by either party as hereinafter provided, and shall continue in force from year to year thereafter, but only as long as such continuance is specifically approved, at least annually, in the manner required by the Investment Company Act of 1940.

This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment, and may be terminated at any time without the payment of any penalty by the Fund or by the Adviser upon no less than sixty (60) days’ written notice to the other party. The Fund may effect termination by action of the Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, accompanied by appropriate notice.

This Agreement may be terminated, at any time, without the payment of any penalty, by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, in the event that it shall have been established by a court of competent jurisdiction that the Adviser, or any officer or director of the Adviser, has taken any action which results in a breach of the covenants of the Adviser set forth herein.

Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the right of the Adviser to receive payments on any unpaid balance of the compensation, described in Section 2, earned prior to such termination.

9. If any provision of this Agreement shall be held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule, or otherwise, the remainder shall not be thereby affected.

10. Any notice under this Agreement shall be in writing, addressed and delivered or mailed, postage prepaid, to the other party at such address as such other party may designate for receipt of such notice.

11. The Fund’s Declaration of Trust is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Agreement is executed on behalf of the Fund by the Fund’s officers as officers and not individually and the obligations imposed upon the Fund by this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Fund’s Trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.

12. This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with applicable federal law and (except as to Section 10 hereof which shall be construed in accordance with the laws of Massachusetts) the laws of the State of Illinois.

 

3


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Fund and the Adviser have caused this Agreement to be executed on the day and year above written.

 

NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FUND

By:   / S /    J ESSICA R. D ROEGER        
  Vice President

 

Attest:  

  / S /    V IRGINIA O’N EAL        
  Assistant Secretary

 

NUVEEN ASSET MANAGEMENT

By:   / S /    J ULIA L. A NTONATOS        
  Managing Director

 

Attest:  

  / S /    L ARRY W. M ARTIN        
  Assistant Secretary

 

4

INVESTMENT SUB-ADVISORY AGREEMENT

AGREEMENT made as of this      th day of February, 2007 by and between Nuveen Asset Management, a Delaware corporation and a federally registered investment adviser (“Manager”), and Enhanced Investment Technologies, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a federally registered investment adviser (“INTECH” or “Sub-Adviser”).

WHEREAS, Manager serves as the investment manager for the Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (the “Fund”), a closed-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) pursuant to an Investment Management Agreement between Manager and the Fund (as such agreement may be modified from time to time, the “Management Agreement”); and

WHEREAS, Manager desires to retain Sub-Adviser to furnish investment advisory services for a certain designated portion of the Fund’s investment portfolio, upon the terms and conditions hereafter set forth;

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Appointment . Manager hereby appoints Sub-Adviser to provide certain sub-investment advisory services to the Fund for the period and on the terms set forth in this Agreement. Sub-Adviser accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish the services herein set forth for the compensation herein provided.

2. Services to be Performed . Subject always to the supervision of Fund’s Board of Trustees and the Manager, Sub-Adviser will furnish an investment program in respect of, make investment decisions for, and place all orders for the purchase and sale of securities for the portion of the Fund’s investment portfolio allocated by Manager to Sub-Adviser, all on behalf of the Fund and as described in the Fund’s initial registration statement on Form N-2 as declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission, consistent with the investment objectives and restrictions of the Fund described therein and as they may subsequently be changed by the Fund’s Board of Trustees and publicly described and as the Sub-Adviser is notified of such changes. In the performance of its duties, Sub-Adviser will satisfy its fiduciary duties to the Fund, will monitor the Fund’s investments in securities selected for the Fund by the Sub-Adviser hereunder, and will comply with the provisions of the Fund’s Declaration of Trust and By-laws, as amended from time to time, and the investment objectives, policies and restrictions of the Fund, to the extent the Sub-Adviser has been notified of such objectives, policies and restrictions. Manager will provide Sub-Adviser with current copies of the Fund’s Declaration of Trust, By-laws, prospectus and any amendments thereto, and any written objectives, policies, procedures or limitations not appearing therein as they may be relevant to Sub-Adviser’s performance under this Agreement. Sub-Adviser and Manager will each make its officers and employees available to the other from time to time at reasonable times to review investment policies of the Fund and to consult with each other regarding the investment affairs of the Fund. Sub-Adviser will report to the Board of Trustees and to Manager with respect to the implementation of such program.

Manager shall arrange for the Fund’s custodian to forward to Sub-Adviser or Sub-Adviser’s designated proxy agent on a timely basis copies of all proxies and shareholder communications relating to securities in which assets of the Fund's investment portfolio allocated by Manager to Sub-Adviser are invested. The Sub-Adviser will vote all such proxies delivered to Sub-Adviser or Sub-Adviser’s designated proxy agent consistent with the Sub-Adviser’s proxy voting guidelines, as in effect from time to time, and the best interests of the Fund. The Sub-Adviser will maintain appropriate records detailing its voting of proxies on behalf of the Fund and upon reasonable request will provide a report setting forth the proposals voted on and how the Fund's shares were voted, including the name of the corresponding issuers.

Sub-Adviser is authorized to select the brokers or dealers that will execute the purchases and sales of portfolio securities for the Fund, and is directed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain best execution, which includes most favorable net results and execution of the Fund’s orders, taking into account all appropriate factors, including price, dealer spread or commission, size and difficulty of the transaction and research and other services, if any, that may be provided. It is understood that the Sub-Adviser will not be


deemed to have acted unlawfully, or to have breached a fiduciary duty to the Fund, or be in breach of any obligation owing to the Fund under this Agreement, or otherwise, solely by reason of its having caused the Fund to pay a member of a securities exchange, a broker or a dealer a commission for effecting a securities transaction for the Fund in excess of the amount of commission another member of an exchange, broker or dealer would have charged if the Sub-Adviser determined in good faith that the commission paid was reasonable in relation to the brokerage or research services provided by such member, broker or dealer, viewed in terms of that particular transaction or the Sub-Adviser’s overall responsibilities with respect to its accounts, including the Fund, as to which it exercises investment discretion. In addition, if in the judgment of the Sub-Adviser, the Fund would be benefited by supplemental services, the Sub-Adviser is authorized to pay spreads or commissions to brokers or dealers furnishing such services in excess of spreads or commissions that another broker or dealer may charge for the same transaction, provided that the Sub-Adviser determined in good faith that the commission or spread paid was reasonable in relation to the services provided. The Sub-Adviser will properly communicate to the officers and trustees of the Fund such information relating to transactions for the Fund as they may reasonably request. In no instance will portfolio securities be purchased from or sold to the Manager, Sub-Adviser or any affiliated person of the Fund, Manager, or Sub-Adviser, except as may be permitted under the 1940 Act.

Sub-Adviser further agrees that, subject to the provisions of Section 9 hereof, it:

 

  a) will use the same degree of skill and care in providing such services as it uses in providing services to fiduciary accounts for which it has investment responsibilities;

 

  b) will conform to all applicable Rules and Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission in all material respects and in addition will conduct its activities under this Agreement in accordance with any applicable regulations of any governmental authority pertaining to its investment advisory activities;

 

  c) will report regularly to Manager and to the Board of Trustees of the Fund and will make appropriate persons available for the purpose of reviewing with representatives of Manager and the Board of Trustees on a regular basis at reasonable times the management of the Fund, including, without limitation, review of the general investment strategies of the Fund with respect to the portion of the Fund’s portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser, the performance of the Fund’s investment portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser in relation to standard industry indices and general conditions affecting the marketplace and will provide various other reports from time to time as reasonably requested by Manager;

 

  d) will prepare such books and records with respect to the Fund’s securities transactions for the portion of the Fund’s investment portfolio allocated to the Sub-Adviser as reasonably requested by the Manager and will furnish Manager and Fund’s Board of Trustees such periodic and special reports as the Board or Manager may reasonably request.

 

  e) The Sub-Adviser is prohibited from consulting with any other sub-adviser of the Fund or any other sub-adviser to a fund under common control with the Fund concerning transactions of the Fund in securities or other assets.

3. Representations of Manager . Manager hereby represents that it:

 

  a) is registered as an investment adviser under the 1940 Act and will continue to be so registered for so long as this Agreement remains in effect;

 

  b) is not prohibited by the 1940 Act or the Advisers Act from performing investment advisory services to the Fund;

 

  c) has met, and will continue to meet for so long as this Agreement remains in effect, any applicable federal or state requirements, or the applicable requirements of any regulatory or industry self-regulatory agency, or the applicable licensing requirements for the use of any trademarks necessary to be met in order to perform investment advisory services for the Fund; and

 

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  d) will immediately notify the Sub-Adviser of the occurrence of any event that would disqualify the Manager from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9 (a) of the 1940 Act or otherwise.

4. Representations of Sub-Adviser . Sub-Adviser hereby represents that it:

 

  a) is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act and will continue to be so registered for so long as this Agreement remains in effect;

 

  b) is not prohibited by the 1940 Act or the Advisers Act from performing investment advisory services to the Fund;

 

  c) has met, and will continue to meet for so long as this Agreement remains in effect, any applicable federal or state requirements, or the applicable requirements of any regulatory or industry self-regulatory agency necessary to be met in order to perform investment advisory services for the Fund; and

 

  d) will immediately notify the Manager of the occurrence of any event that would disqualify the Sub-Adviser from serving as an investment adviser of an investment company pursuant to Section 9 (a) of the 1940 Act or otherwise.

5. Expenses . During the term of this Agreement, Sub-Adviser will pay all expenses incurred by it in connection with its activities under this Agreement other than the cost of securities (including brokerage commissions and other related expenses) purchased for the Fund.

6. Compensation . For the services provided and the expenses assumed pursuant to this Agreement, Manager will pay the Sub-Adviser, and the Sub-Adviser agrees to accept as full compensation therefor, a portfolio management fee calculated based on the Sub-Adviser’s allocation of Fund net assets (including net assets attributable to Fund Preferred Shares and the principal amount of any borrowings, if any) in accordance with the following schedule:

 

Daily Net Assets

   Sub-Adviser’s
Annual Fee
Rate
 

Up to $100 million

   0.400 %

$100 million to $250 million

   0.325 %

$250 million to $500 million

   0.275 %

$500 million to $1 billion

   0.250 %

$1 billion and over

   0.200 %

The portfolio management fee shall accrue on each calendar day, and shall be payable monthly on the first business day of the next succeeding calendar month. The daily fee accrual shall be computed by multiplying the fraction of one divided by the number of days in the calendar year by the applicable annual rate of fee, and multiplying this product by the net assets of the Fund allocated to the Sub-Advisor, determined in the manner established by the Fund’s Board of Trustees, as of the close of business on the last preceding business day on which the Fund’s net asset value was determined.

For the month and year in which this Agreement becomes effective or terminates, there shall be an appropriate proration on the basis of the number of days that the Agreement is in effect during the month and year, respectively.

Manager shall not agree to amend the financial terms of the Expense Reimbursement Agreement or the Management Agreement to the detriment of the Sub-Adviser by operation of this Section 6 without the express written consent of the Sub-Adviser.

 

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7. Investment Restrictions . During the term of this Agreement, the Sub-Adviser will not invest in common stock issued by Nuveen Investments, Inc., CUSIP 67090F106.

8. Services to Others . Manager understands, and has advised Fund’s Board of Trustees, that Sub-Adviser now acts, or may in the future act, as an investment adviser to other investment portfolios including investment companies, provided that whenever the Fund and one or more other investment advisory clients of Sub-Adviser have available funds for investment, investments suitable and appropriate for each will be allocated in a manner believed by Sub-Adviser to be equitable to each. Manager recognizes, and has advised Fund’s Board of Trustees, that in some cases this procedure may adversely affect the size of the position that the Fund may obtain in a particular security. It is further agreed that, on occasions when the Sub-Adviser deems the purchase or sale of a security to be in the best interests of the Fund as well as other accounts, it may, to the extent permitted by applicable law, but will not be obligated to, aggregate the securities to be so sold or purchased for the Fund with those to be sold or purchased for other accounts in order to obtain favorable execution and lower brokerage commissions. In addition, Manager understands, and has advised Fund’s Board of Trustees, that the persons employed by Sub-Adviser to assist in Sub-Adviser’s duties under this Agreement will not devote their full such efforts and service to the Fund. It is also agreed that the Sub-Adviser may use any supplemental research obtained for the benefit of the Fund in providing investment advice to its other investment advisory accounts or for managing its own accounts. INTECH shall be subject to a written code of ethics adopted by it pursuant to Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act, and shall not be subject to any other code of ethics, including the Manager’s code of ethics, unless specifically adopted by INTECH.

9. Limitation of Liability . The Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for, and Manager will not take any action against the Sub-Adviser to hold Sub-Adviser liable for, any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Fund (including, without limitation, by reason of the purchase, sale or retention of any security) in connection with the performance of the Sub-Adviser's duties under this Agreement, except for a loss resulting from willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence on the part of the Sub-Adviser in the performance of its duties under this Agreement, or by reason of its reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.

10. Term; Termination; Amendment . This Agreement shall become effective with respect to the Fund on the same date that it is approved by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund in accordance with the requirements of the 1940 Act, and shall remain in full force until August 1, 2008 unless sooner terminated as hereinafter provided. This Agreement shall continue in force from year to year thereafter with respect to the Fund, but only as long as such continuance is specifically approved for the Fund at least annually in the manner required by the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder; provided, however, that if the continuation of this Agreement is not approved for the Fund, the Sub-Adviser may continue to serve in such capacity for the Fund in the manner and to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.

This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event of its assignment and may be terminated at any time without the payment of any penalty by the Manager on no less than sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Sub-Adviser. This Agreement may be terminated at any time without the payment of any penalty by the Sub-Adviser on no less than sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Manager. This Agreement may also be terminated by the Fund with respect to the Fund by action of the Board of Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of such Fund on no less than sixty (60) days’ written notice to the Sub-Adviser by the Fund.

This Agreement may be terminated with respect to the Fund at any time without the payment of any penalty by the Manager, the Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund in the event that it shall have been established by a court of competent jurisdiction that the Sub-Adviser or any officer or director of the Sub-Adviser has taken any action that results in a breach of the representations of the Sub-Adviser set forth herein.

 

4


The terms “assignment” and “vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities” shall have the meanings set forth in the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.

Termination of this Agreement shall not affect the right of the Sub-Adviser to receive payments on any unpaid balance of the compensation described in Section 6 earned prior to the effective date of such termination. This Agreement shall automatically terminate in the event the Management Agreement between the Manager and the Fund is terminated, assigned or not renewed.

11. INTECH Name . Manager shall furnish to Sub-Adviser all prospectuses, proxy statements, reports to shareholders, sales literature or other material prepared for distribution which refers to the Sub-Adviser by name prior to the use thereof. Manager shall not use any such materials if the Sub-Adviser reasonably objects to such use. This paragraph shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

12. Notice . Any notice under this Agreement shall be in writing, addressed and delivered or mailed, postage prepaid, to the other party

 

If to the Manager:

   If to the Sub-Adviser:

Nuveen Asset Management

   Enhanced Investment Technologies, LLC

333 West Wacker Drive

   2401 PGA Boulevard, Suite 100

Chicago, Illinois 60606

   Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33410

Attention: General Counsel

   Attention: Chief Legal Counsel

or such address as each such party may designate for the receipt of such notice.

13. Limitations on Liability . All parties hereto are expressly put on notice of the Fund’s Agreement and Declaration of Trust and all amendments thereto, a copy of which is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and the limitation of shareholder and trustee liability contained therein. The obligations of the Fund entered in the name or on behalf thereof by any of the Trustees, representatives or agents are made not individually but only in such capacities and are not binding upon any of the Trustees, officers, or shareholders of the Fund individually but are binding upon only the assets and property of the Fund, and persons dealing with the Fund must look solely to the assets of the Fund and those assets belonging to the subject Fund, for the enforcement of any claims.

14. Miscellaneous . The captions in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and in no way define or delimit any of the provisions hereof or otherwise affect their construction or effect. If any provision of this Agreement is held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement will not be affected thereby. This Agreement will be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors.

15. Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with applicable federal law and (except as to Section 9 hereof which shall be construed in accordance with the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts) the laws of the State of Illinois.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Manager and the Sub-Adviser have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

NUVEEN ASSET MANAGEMENT

    ENHANCED INVESTMENT TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
By:          

By:

     
 

Name:

Title: Managing Director

     

Name:

Title: Executive Vice President

 

6

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

[ · ] Common Shares of Beneficial Interest

Par Value $0.01 Per Share

UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

[ · ], 2007


UNDERWRITING AGREEMENT

March [ · ], 2007

UBS Securities LLC

[ · ]

    as Representatives

c/o UBS Securities LLC

299 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10171-0026

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund, a voluntary association with transferable shares organized and existing under and by virtue of the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts (commonly referred to as a Massachusetts business trust) (the “ Fund ”), proposes to issue and sell to the underwriters named in Schedule A annexed hereto (the “ Underwriters ”) an aggregate of [ · ] common shares of beneficial interest (the “ Firm Shares ”), par value $0.01 per share (the “ Common Shares ”), of the Fund. In addition, solely for the purpose of covering over-allotments, the Fund proposes to grant to the Underwriters the option to purchase from the Fund up to an additional [ · ] Common Shares (the “ Additional Shares ”). The Firm Shares and the Additional Shares are hereinafter collectively sometimes referred to as the “ Shares .” The Shares are described in the Prospectus which is defined below. UBS Securities LLC (“ UBS Securities ” or the “ Managing Representative ”) will act as managing representative for the Underwriters in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares.

The Fund has filed, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively called the “ Securities Act ”), and with the provisions of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively called the “ Investment Company Act ”), with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ Commission ”) a registration statement on Form N-2 (File Nos. 333-139962 and 811-22003), including a prospectus and a statement of additional information, relating to the Shares. In addition, the Fund has filed a Notification of Registration on Form N-8A (the “ Notification ”) pursuant to Section 8 of the Investment Company Act.

Except where the context otherwise requires, “ Preliminary Prospectus ,” as used herein, means each prospectus (including the statement of additional information incorporated therein by reference) included in such registration statement, or amendment thereof, before it became effective under the Securities Act and any prospectus (including the statement of additional information incorporated therein by reference) filed with the Commission by the Fund with the consent of the Managing Representative on behalf of the Underwriters, pursuant to Rule 497(a) under the Securities Act.


Except where the context otherwise requires, “ Registration Statement ,” as used herein, means the registration statement, as amended at the time of such registration statement’s effectiveness for purposes of Section 11 of the Securities Act, as such section applies to the respective Underwriters (the “ Effective Time ”), including (i) all documents filed as a part thereof or incorporated by reference therein, (ii) any information contained in a prospectus subsequently filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 497 under the Securities Act and deemed to be part of the registration statement at the Effective Time pursuant to Rule 430A under the Securities Act, and (iii) any registration statement filed to register the offer and sale of Shares pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act.

Except where the context otherwise requires, “ Prospectus ,” as used herein, means the final prospectus (including the statement of additional information incorporated therein by reference) as filed by the Fund with the Commission (i) pursuant to Rule 497(h) under the Securities Act on or before the second business day after the date hereof (or such earlier time as may be required under the Securities Act) or (ii) pursuant to Rule 497(b) under the Securities Act on or before the fifth business day after the date hereof (or such earlier time as may be required under the Securities Act), or, if no such filing is required, the final prospectus (including the final statement of additional information) included in the Registration Statement at the Effective Time, in each case in the form furnished by the Fund to you for use by the Underwriters and by dealers in connection with the confirmation of sales in the offering of the Shares.

Pricing Prospectus ” means the Preliminary Prospectus that is included in the Registration Statement, or otherwise furnished by the Fund to you for use by the Underwriters and by dealers in connection with the offering of the Shares, immediately prior to the Applicable Time (as defined below) and any amendment or supplement to such Preliminary Prospectus from the Applicable Time through the Closing Time (as defined herein below).

Pricing Information ” means the information relating to (i) the number of Shares issued and (ii) the offering price of the Shares included on the cover page of the Prospectus dependent upon such information.

Disclosure Package ” means the Pricing Prospectus taken together with the Pricing Information.

Sales Materials ” means those advertising materials, sales literature or other promotional materials or documents, if any, constituting an advertisement pursuant to Rule 482 under the Securities Act authorized or prepared by the Fund or authorized or prepared on behalf of the Fund by the Investment Adviser (as defined below) or any representative thereof for use in connection with the public offering or sale of the Shares; provided , however , that Sales Materials do not include any slides, tapes or other materials or documents that constitute a “written communication” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) used in connection with a “road show” or a “bona fide electronic road show” (each as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act) related to the offering of Shares contemplated hereby (collectively, “ Road Show Materials ”).


Applicable Time ” means the time as of which this Underwriting Agreement was entered into, which shall be [ · ] (New York City time) on the date of this Underwriting Agreement (or such other time as is agreed to by the Fund and the Managing Representative on behalf of the Underwriters).

The Fund has prepared and filed, in accordance with Section 12 of Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “ Exchange Act ”), a registration statement (as amended, the “ Exchange Act Registration Statement ”) on Form 8-A (File No. 001-33324) under the Exchange Act to register, under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act, the class of securities consisting of the Common Shares.

Nuveen Asset Management, a Delaware corporation (“ Nuveen ” or the “ Investment Adviser ”) and a wholly owned subsidiary of Nuveen Investments, Inc. a Delaware corporation, will act as the Fund’s investment adviser pursuant to an Investment Advisory Agreement by and between the Fund and the Investment Adviser, dated as of March [ · ], 2007 (the “ Investment Advisory Agreement ”). Enhanced Investment Technologies, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ INTECH ” or the “ Sub-Adviser ,” and together with the Investment Adviser the “ Advisers ”) will act as the Fund’s investment sub-adviser pursuant to an Investment Sub-Advisory Agreement among the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser dated as of March [ · ], 2007 (the “ Sub-Advisory Agreement ”). State Street Bank and Trust Company will act as the custodian (the “ Custodian ”) of the Fund’s cash and portfolio assets pursuant to the Amended and Restated Master Custodian Agreement, dated as of February 25, 2005 (the “ Custodian Agreement ”). State Street Bank and Trust Company will act as the Fund’s transfer agent, registrar, and dividend disbursing agent (the “ Transfer Agent ”) pursuant to a Shareholder Transfer Agency and Service Agreement, dated as of October 7, 2002 (the “ Transfer Agency Agreement ”). The Investment Adviser and UBS Securities LLC have entered into a Shareholder Servicing Agreement dated March [ · ], 2007 (the “ Shareholder Servicing Agreement ”). [ The Investment Adviser has also entered into an Additional Compensation Agreement with [ · ] dated March [ · ], 2007 (the “ Additional Compensation Agreement ”), a Structuring Fee Agreement with [ · ] dated March [ · ], 2007 (the “Structuring Fee Agreement”), and an Incentive Fee Agreement with [ · ] dated March [ · ], 2007 (the “Incentive Fee Agreement”). ] The Fund and the Investment Adviser have entered into a Subscription Agreement dated as of March [ · ], 2007 (the “ Subscription Agreement ”). In addition, the Fund has adopted a dividend reinvestment plan (the “ Dividend Reinvestment Plan ”) pursuant to which holders of Shares may have their dividends automatically reinvested in additional Common Shares of the Fund if so elected.

As used in this Underwriting Agreement, “ business day ” shall mean a day on which the New York Stock Exchange (the “ NYSE ”) is open for trading. The terms “herein,” “hereof,” “hereto,” “hereinafter” and similar terms, as used in this Underwriting Agreement, shall in each case refer to this Underwriting Agreement as a whole and not to any particular section, paragraph, sentence or other subdivision of this Underwriting Agreement. The term “or,” as used herein, is not exclusive.


The Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Underwriters agree as follows:

 

1. Sale and Purchase . Upon the basis of the warranties and representations and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Fund agrees to sell to the respective Underwriters and each of the Underwriters, severally and not jointly, agrees to purchase from the Fund the aggregate number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter in Schedule A attached hereto in each case at a purchase price of $19.10 per Share. The Fund is advised that the Underwriters intend (i) to make a public offering of their respective portions of the Firm Shares as soon after the Effective Time as is advisable and (ii) initially to offer the Firm Shares upon the terms set forth in the Prospectus. The Underwriters may from time to time increase or decrease the public offering price after the initial public offering to such extent as they may determine.

In addition, the Fund hereby grants to the several Underwriters the option to purchase, and upon the basis of the warranties and representations and subject to the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Underwriters shall have the right to purchase, severally and not jointly, from the Fund, ratably in accordance with the number of Firm Shares to be purchased by each of them, all or a portion of the Additional Shares as may be necessary to cover over-allotments made in connection with the offering of the Firm Shares, at the same purchase price per Share to be paid by the Underwriters to the Fund for the Firm Shares. This option may be exercised by the Managing Representative on behalf of the several Underwriters at any time and from time to time on or before the forty-fifth (45 th ) day following the date hereof, by written notice to the Fund. Such notice shall set forth the aggregate number of Additional Shares as to which the option is being exercised, and the date and time when the Additional Shares are to be delivered (such date and time being herein referred to as the “ Additional Shares Closing Time ”); provided, however, that the Additional Shares Closing Time shall not be earlier than the Firm Shares Closing Time (as defined below) nor earlier than the second business day after the date on which the option shall have been exercised nor later than the tenth business day after the date of such notice. The number of Additional Shares to be sold to each Underwriter shall be the number which bears the same proportion to the aggregate number of Additional Shares being purchased as the number of Firm Shares set forth opposite the name of such Underwriter on Schedule A hereto bears to the total number of Firm Shares (subject, in each case, to such adjustment as the Representatives may determine to eliminate fractional shares).

 

2.

Payment and Delivery . Payment of the purchase price for the Firm Shares shall be made by the Underwriters to the Fund by Federal Funds wire transfer, against delivery of the certificates for the Firm Shares to the Representatives through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company for the respective accounts of the Underwriters. Such payment and delivery shall be made at a time mutually agreed upon by the parties on the third business day following the date of this Underwriting Agreement (unless another date shall be agreed to by the Fund and the Managing Representative on behalf of the Underwriters). The time at which such payment and delivery are actually made is hereinafter sometimes called the “ Firm Shares Closing Time .” Certificates for the Firm Shares shall be delivered


 

to the Representatives in definitive form in such names and in such denominations as the Representatives shall specify on the second business day preceding the Firm Shares Closing Time. For the purpose of expediting the checking of the certificates for the Firm Shares by the Representatives, the Fund agrees to make such certificates available to the Representatives for such purpose at least one full business day preceding the Firm Shares Closing Time.

Payment of the purchase price for the Additional Shares shall be made at the Additional Shares Closing Time in the same manner and at the same office as the payment for the Firm Shares. Certificates for the Additional Shares shall be delivered to the Representatives in definitive form in such names and in such denominations as the Representatives shall specify no later than the second business day preceding the Additional Shares Closing Time. For the purpose of expediting the checking of the certificates for the Additional Shares by the Representatives, the Fund agrees to make such certificates available to the Representatives for such purpose at least one full business day preceding the Additional Shares Closing Time. The Firm Shares Closing Time and the Additional Shares Closing Time are sometimes referred to herein as the “ Closing Times .”

 

3. Representations and Warranties of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser . Each of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser jointly and severally represents and warrants to each Underwriter as of the date of this Underwriting Agreement, as of the Firm Shares Closing Time and as of each Additional Shares Closing Time, if any, as follows:

 

  (a) (i)(A) the Registration Statement has heretofore become effective under the Securities Act or, with respect to any registration statement to be filed to register the offer and sale of Shares pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, will be filed with the Commission and become effective under the Securities Act no later than 10:00 P.M., New York City time, on the date of determination of the public offering price for the Shares; (B) no stop order of the Commission preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus or Sales Materials or of the Prospectus or the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued, and no proceedings for such purpose have been instituted or, to the Fund’s knowledge, are contemplated by the Commission; and (C) the Exchange Act Registration Statement has become effective as provided in Section 12 of the Exchange Act;

(ii) (A) the Registration Statement complied at the Effective Time, complies as of the date hereof and will comply, as amended or supplemented, at the Firm Shares Closing Time, at each Additional Shares Closing Time, if any, and at each and any time of a sale of Shares by an Underwriter during the period in which a prospectus is required by the Securities Act to be delivered in connection with any sale of Shares, in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the


Investment Company Act; (B) each Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus complied or will comply, at the time it was or is filed with the Commission, and the Prospectus complies as of its date and will comply, as amended or supplemented, at the Firm Shares Closing Time, at each Additional Shares Closing Time, if any, and at each and any time of a sale of Shares by an Underwriter during the period in which a prospectus is required by the Securities Act to be delivered in connection with any sale of Shares, in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act (including, without limitation, Section 10(a) of the Securities Act) and the Investment Company Act; and (C) each of the Sales Materials complied, at the time it was first used in connection with the public offering of the Shares, and complies as of the date hereof, in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act (including, without limitation, Rule 482 thereunder), the Investment Company Act and the applicable rules and interpretations of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “ NASD ”);

(iii)(A) (1) the Registration Statement as of the Effective Time did not, (2) the Registration Statement (including any post-effective amendment thereto declared or deemed to be effective by the Commission) as of the date hereof does not, and (3) the Registration Statement (including any post-effective amendment thereto declared or deemed to be effective by the Commission), as of the Firm Shares Closing Time and each Additional Shares Closing Time, if any, will not, in each case, contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading; (B) at no time during the period that begins as of the Applicable Time and ends at the Firm Shares Closing Time did or will the Disclosure Package, as then amended or supplemented, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; (C) at no time during the period that begins at the time each of the Sales Materials was first used in connection with the public offering of the Shares and ends at the Applicable Time did any of the Sales Materials (as materials deemed to be a prospectus under Section 10(b) of the Securities Act pursuant to Rule 482 under the Securities Act), as then amended or supplemented, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and (D) at no time during the period that begins on the earlier of the date of the Prospectus and the date the Prospectus is filed with the Commission and ends at the latest of the Firm Shares Closing Time, the latest Additional Shares Closing Time, if any, and the end of the period during which a prospectus is required by the Securities Act to be delivered in connection with any sale of Shares did or will the Prospectus, as then amended or supplemented, include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the


statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided , however , that each of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser makes no representation or warranty with respect to any statement contained in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information concerning an Underwriter and furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Managing Representative to the Fund expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus as described in Section 9(f) hereof; and provided, further that if any event occurs during any of the periods referred to in clauses (B), (C) or (D) of this Section 3(a)(iii) as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus, the Disclosure Package or the Sales Materials, as applicable, in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading in any material respect, and the Disclosure Package, the Sales Materials or the Prospectus, as applicable, is amended or supplemented in connection therewith in accordance with Section 5(d) of this Underwriting Agreement, such amendment or supplement shall be deemed, for purposes of this Section 3(a)(iii), to have been made contemporaneously with the occurrence of such event;

 

  (b) (i) The Fund has been duly formed, is validly existing as a business trust under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, with full power and authority to conduct all the activities conducted by it, to own or lease all assets owned or leased by it and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus; (ii) the Fund is duly licensed and qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or leasing of property or its conducting of business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse effect on the Fund; (iii) the Fund owns, possesses or has obtained and currently maintains all governmental licenses, permits, consents, orders, approvals and other authorizations, whether foreign or domestic, necessary to carry on its business as contemplated in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus except those the absence of which, either individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the Fund; and (iv) the Fund has no subsidiaries; provided, however , that solely with respect to the Sub-Adviser, the foregoing representations and warranties concerning the Fund shall be to the best knowledge of the Sub-Adviser.

 

  (c)

The capitalization of the Fund is as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus. The Common Shares conform in all material respects to the description of them in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus. All the outstanding Common Shares have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable (except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the


 

Prospectus). The Shares to be issued and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with this Underwriting Agreement against payment therefor as provided by this Underwriting Agreement have been duly authorized and when issued and delivered to the Underwriters will have been validly issued and will be fully paid and nonassessable (except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus). No person is entitled to any preemptive or other similar rights with respect to the issuance of the Shares.

 

  (d) The Fund is duly registered with the Commission under the Investment Company Act as a diversified, closed-end management investment company, and, subject to the filing of any final amendment to the Registration Statement (a “ Final Amendment ”), if not already filed, all action under the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act, as the case may be, necessary to make the public offering and consummate the sale of the Shares as provided in this Underwriting Agreement has or will have been taken by the Fund.

 

  (e) The Fund has full power and authority to enter into each of this Underwriting Agreement, the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Custodian Agreement, the Transfer Agency Agreement, the Subscription Agreement, and the Dividend Reinvestment Plan (collectively, the “ Fund Agreements ”) and to perform all of the terms and provisions hereof and thereof to be carried out by it and (i) each Fund Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Fund, (ii) each Fund Agreement does not violate in any material respect any of the applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act or the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively called the “ Advisers Act ”), as the case may be, and (iii) assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, each Fund Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms, (A) subject, as to enforcement, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, whether statutory or decisional, and to general equitable principles (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (B) except as rights to indemnity thereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws.

 

  (f)

None of (i) the execution and delivery by the Fund of the Fund Agreements, (ii) the issue and sale by the Fund of the Shares as contemplated by this Underwriting Agreement and (iii) the performance by the Fund of its obligations under any of the Fund Agreements or consummation by the Fund of the other transactions contemplated by the Fund Agreements conflicts with or will conflict with, or results or will result in a breach of, the Declaration of Trust or the By-laws of the Fund or a material breach of any material agreement or instrument to which the


 

Fund is a party or by which the Fund is bound, or any law, rule or regulation, or order of any court, governmental instrumentality, securities exchange or association or arbitrator, whether foreign or domestic, applicable to the Fund (which conflict with or breach, either individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on the Fund), other than state securities or “blue sky” laws applicable in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement.

 

  (g) The Fund is not currently in material breach of, or in material default under, any material written agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or its property is bound or affected.

 

  (h) No person has any right to the registration of any securities of the Fund because of the filing of the registration statement.

 

  (i) No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court or governmental agency or body or securities exchange or association, whether foreign or domestic, is required by the Fund for the consummation by the Fund of the transactions to be performed by the Fund or the performance by the Fund of all the terms and provisions to be performed by or on behalf of it in each case as contemplated in the Fund Agreements, except such as (i) the absence of which, either individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the Fund, (ii) have been obtained under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Investment Company Act, or the Advisers Act, and (iii) may be required by the NYSE, the NASD or under state securities or “blue sky” laws, in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement.

 

  (j) The Shares are duly authorized for listing, subject to official notice of issuance, on the NYSE and the Notification has become effective.

 

  (k) PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, whose report appears in the Prospectus, is an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Fund as required by the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act.

 

  (l) The statement of assets and liabilities included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus presents fairly in all material respects, in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States applied on a consistent basis, the financial position of the Fund as of the date indicated.

 

  (m)

The Fund will maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial


 

statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles and to maintain accountability for assets; (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with existing assets through an asset reconciliation procedure or otherwise at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences identified by such comparison.

 

  (n) Since the date as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, except as otherwise stated therein, (i) there has been no material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, properties, net assets or results of operations of the Fund (other than changes resulting from changes in the equity securities markets generally), whether or not arising in the ordinary course of business, (ii) there have been no transactions entered into by the Fund other than those in the ordinary course of its business or incident to its organization and (iii) there has been no dividend or distribution of any kind declared, paid or made on any class of the Fund’s capital shares.

 

  (o) There is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any court, commission, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental agency or body, foreign or domestic, now pending, or, to the knowledge of the Fund, threatened against or affecting the Fund, which (i) could reasonably be expected to result in any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise or business affairs of the Fund or could reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the properties or assets of the Fund or (ii) is of a character required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus and is not so described as required; and there are no contracts, franchises or other documents that are of a character required to be described in, or that are required to be filed as exhibits to, the Registration Statement that have not been described or filed as required; provided, however , that solely with respect to the Sub-Adviser, the foregoing representations and warranties concerning the Fund shall be to the best knowledge of the Sub-Adviser.

 

  (p) Except for stabilization transactions conducted by the Underwriters, and except for tender offers, Share repurchases and the issuance or purchase of Shares pursuant to the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan effected following the date on which the distribution of the Shares is completed in accordance with the policies of the Fund as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus, the Fund has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed or which might be reasonably expected to cause or result in, or which will constitute, stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Shares in violation of applicable federal securities laws.


  (q) The Fund intends to direct the investment of the proceeds of the offering of the Shares in such a manner as to comply with the requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Code”).

 

  (r) The Fund has not distributed and, prior to the later to occur of the (i) date of the last Closing Time and (b) completion of the distribution of the Shares, will not distribute any offering material in connection with the public offering or sale of the Shares other than the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package, the Sales Materials and the Prospectus.

 

  (s) To the knowledge of the Fund after due inquiry, there are no Sales Materials other than the definitive client brochure and the broker selling memo which were filed with the NASD on February 20, 2007 and the INTECH video that was filed with the NASD on March 7, 2007; and no Road Show Materials authorized or prepared by the Fund or authorized or prepared on behalf of the Fund by the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or any representative thereof for use in connection with the public offering or sale of the Shares contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

  (t) Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to any of them), to the Fund’s knowledge, after due inquiry, no trustee of the Fund is an “interested person” (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of the Fund or an “affiliated person” (as defined in the Investment Company Act) of any Underwriter listed in Schedule A hereto.

In addition, any certificate signed by any officer of the Fund and delivered to the Underwriters or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Share shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Fund as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter

 

4. Representations and Warranties of the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser . Each of the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser represents, severally, as to itself only, to each Underwriter as of the date of this Underwriting Agreement, as of the Firm Shares Closing Time and as of each Additional Shares Closing Time, if any, as follows:

 

  (a)

Such Adviser has been duly formed, is validly existing as a corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware, in the case of the Investment Adviser, or is validly existing as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware, in the case of the Sub-Adviser, with full power and authority to conduct all of the activities conducted by it, to own or lease all of the assets owned or leased by it and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the


 

Prospectus, and such Adviser is duly licensed and qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which it is required to be so qualified, except to the extent that failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse affect on such Adviser’s ability to provide services to the Fund as contemplated by the Investment Advisory Agreement or the Sub-Advisory Agreement, as applicable; and such Adviser owns, possesses or has obtained and currently maintains all governmental licenses, permits, consents, orders, approvals and other authorizations, whether foreign or domestic, necessary to carry on its business as contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus except those the absence of which, either individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on such Adviser.

 

  (b) Such Adviser is (i) duly registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act and (ii) not prohibited by the Advisers Act or the Investment Company Act from acting as an investment adviser for the Fund as contemplated by the Investment Advisory Agreement or the Sub-Advisory Agreement, as applicable, the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus.

 

  (c) Such Adviser has full power and authority to enter into each of this Underwriting Agreement, the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Sub-Advisory Agreement, and, in the case of the Investment Adviser, the Subscription Agreement, the Shareholder Servicing Agreement, the Additional Compensation Agreement, the Structuring Fee Agreement and the Incentive Fee Agreement to which such Adviser is a party (collectively, the “ Adviser Agreements ”), and to carry out all the terms and provisions hereof and thereof to be carried out by it; and each respective Adviser Agreement to which such Adviser is a party has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by such Adviser; none of the respective Adviser Agreements to which such Adviser is a party violate in any material respect any of the applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act or the Advisers Act; and assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, each respective Adviser Agreement to which such Adviser is a party constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such Adviser, enforceable in accordance with its terms, (i) subject, as to enforcement, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, whether statutory or decisional, and to general equitable principles (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (ii) except as rights to indemnity thereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws.

 

  (d)

Neither (i) the execution and delivery by such Adviser of any respective Adviser Agreement to which such Adviser is a party nor (ii) the consummation by such Adviser of the transactions contemplated by, or the performance of its obligations under any such Adviser Agreement


 

conflicts or will conflict with, or results or will result in a breach of, the Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws, in the case of the Investment Adviser, or the Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement, in the case of the Sub-Adviser, or any agreement or instrument to which such Adviser is a party or by which such Adviser is bound, or any law, rule or regulation, or order of any court, governmental instrumentality, securities exchange or association or arbitrator, whether foreign or domestic, applicable to such Adviser which conflict or breach, either individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on such Adviser.

 

  (e) No consent, approval, authorization or order of any court, governmental agency or body or securities exchange or association, whether foreign or domestic, is required for the consummation of the transactions contemplated in, or the performance by such Adviser of its obligations under, any respective Adviser Agreement to which such Adviser is a party, as the case may be, except such as (i) have been obtained under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Investment Company Act, or the Advisers Act, and (ii) may be required by the NYSE, the NASD or under state securities or “blue sky” laws, in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement.

 

  (f) The description of such Adviser and its business and the statements attributed to such Adviser in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus comply in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act and do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein (in the case of the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus in light of the circumstances in which they were made) not misleading.

 

  (g) Except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, there is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any court, commission, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental agency or body, foreign or domestic, now pending or, to the knowledge of such Adviser, threatened against or affecting such Adviser of a nature required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or that could reasonably be expected to result in any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or business affairs of such Adviser or the ability of such Adviser to fulfill its respective obligations under any respective Adviser Agreement to which such Adviser is a party.

 

  (h)

Except for stabilization activities conducted by the Underwriters and except for tender offers, Share repurchases and the issuance or purchase of Shares pursuant to the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan effected


 

following the date on which the distribution of the Shares is completed in accordance with the policies of the Fund as set forth in the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, such Adviser has not taken and will not take, directly or indirectly, any action designed, or which could reasonably be expected to cause or result in, or which will constitute, stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Common Shares in violation of applicable federal securities laws.

 

  (i) In the event that the Fund or such Adviser has made available any Road Show Materials or promotional materials (other than the Sales Materials) by means of an Internet web site or similar electronic means such as to constitute a bona fide electronic road show, such Adviser has installed and maintained pre-qualification and password-protection or similar procedures which are designed and reasonably expected to effectively prohibit access to such Road Show Materials or promotional materials by persons other than qualified broker-dealers and registered representatives thereof.

In addition, any certificate signed by any officer of the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser and delivered to the Underwriters or counsel for the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Shares shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, as applicable, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.

 

5. Agreements of the Parties .

 

  (a)

If the registration statement relating to the Shares has not yet become effective, the Fund will promptly file a Final Amendment, if not previously filed, with the Commission, and will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause such registration statement to become effective and, as soon as the Fund is advised, will advise the Managing Representative when the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto has become effective. If it is necessary for a post-effective amendment to the Registration Statement, or a Registration Statement under Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, to be filed with the Commission and become effective before the Shares may be sold, the Fund will use its best efforts to cause such post-effective amendment or such Registration Statement to be filed and become effective as soon as possible, and the Fund will advise you promptly and, if requested by you, will confirm such advice in writing, (i) when such post-effective amendment or such Registration Statement has become effective. If the Registration Statement has become effective and the Prospectus contained therein omits certain information at the time of effectiveness pursuant to Rule 430A under the Securities Act, the Fund will file a 430A Prospectus pursuant to Rule 497(h) under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable, but no later than the second business day following the earlier of the date of the determination of the offering price of the Shares or the date the Prospectus is first used after the


 

Effective Time. If the Registration Statement has become effective and the Prospectus contained therein does not so omit such information, the Fund will file a Prospectus pursuant to Rule 497(b) or a certification pursuant to Rule 497(j) under the Securities Act as promptly as practicable, but no later than the fifth business day following the date of the later of the Effective Time or the commencement of the public offering of the Shares after the Effective Time. In either case, the Fund will provide the Managing Representative satisfactory evidence of the filing. The Fund will not file with the Commission any Prospectus or any other amendment (except any post-effective amendment which is filed with the Commission after the later of (x) one year from the date of this Underwriting Agreement or (y) the date on which distribution of the Shares is completed) or supplement to the Registration Statement or the Prospectus unless a copy has first been submitted to the Managing Representative a reasonable time before its filing and the Managing Representative has not objected to it in writing within a reasonable time after receiving the copy.

 

  (b) For the period of three years from the date hereof, the Fund will advise the Managing Representative promptly (i) of the issuance by the Commission of any order in respect of the Fund (other than an effectiveness order with respect to an offering of preferred shares of beneficial interest), or of the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, which relates to the Fund, and would materially affect the ability of the Investment Adviser or Sub-Adviser, as applicable, to perform its respective obligations to the Fund, (ii) of the initiation or threatening in writing of any proceedings for, or receipt by the Fund of any written notice with respect to, any suspension of the qualification of the Shares for sale in any jurisdiction or the issuance of any order by the Commission suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, (iii) of receipt by the Fund, or any representative or attorney of the Fund, of any other communication from the Commission relating in any material way to the Fund (other than communications with respect to an offering of preferred shares of beneficial interest), the Registration Statement, the Notification, any Preliminary Prospectus, the Sales Materials, the Prospectus or to the transactions contemplated by this Underwriting Agreement and (iv) the issuance by any court, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental agency or body, whether foreign or domestic, of any order, ruling or decree, or the threat in writing to initiate any proceedings with respect thereto, regarding the Fund, which relates in any material way to the Fund or any material arrangements or proposed material arrangements involving the Fund. The Fund will make every reasonable effort to prevent the issuance of any order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement and, if any such order is issued, to obtain its lifting as soon as practicable.

 

  (c)

If not delivered prior to the date of this Underwriting Agreement, the Fund will deliver to the Managing Representative, without charge, a signed copy of the Registration Statement, the Exchange Act Registration


 

Statement and the Notification and of any amendments (except any post-effective amendment which is filed with the Commission after the later of (x) one year from the date of this Underwriting Agreement or (y) the date on which the distribution of the Shares is completed) to either the Registration Statement, the Exchange Act Registration Statement or the Notification (including all exhibits filed with any such document) and as many conformed copies of the Registration Statement and any amendments thereto (except any post-effective amendment which is filed with the Commission after the later of (x) one year from the date of this Underwriting Agreement or (y) the date on which the distribution of the Shares is completed) (excluding exhibits) as the Managing Representative may reasonably request.

 

  (d) During such period as a prospectus is required by law to be delivered by an underwriter or a dealer, the Fund will deliver, without charge, to the Representatives, the Underwriters and any dealers, at such office or offices as the Representatives may designate, as many copies of the Prospectus as the Representatives may reasonably request, and, if any event occurs during such period as a result of which it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus, in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading in any material respect, or if during such period it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with the Securities Act or the Investment Company Act, the Fund promptly will prepare, submit to the Managing Representative, file with the Commission and deliver, without charge, to the Underwriters and to dealers (whose names and addresses the Managing Representative will furnish to the Fund) to whom Shares may have been sold by the Underwriters, and to other dealers on request, amendments or supplements to the Prospectus so that the statements in such Prospectus, as so amended or supplemented, will not, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, be misleading in any material respect and will comply with the Securities Act and the Investment Company Act. Delivery by the Underwriters of any such amendments or supplements to the Prospectus will not constitute a waiver of any of the conditions in Section 6 hereof.

 

  (e) The Fund will make generally available to holders of the Fund’s securities, as soon as practicable but in no event later than the last day of the 18th full calendar month following the calendar quarter in which the date of the Effective Time falls, an earnings statement, if applicable, satisfying the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and, at the option of the Fund, Rule 158 under the Securities Act.

 

  (f)

If the transactions contemplated by this Underwriting Agreement are consummated, the Fund shall pay all costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Fund under this Underwriting Agreement (to the extent such expenses do not, in the aggregate, exceed


 

$0.04 per Share), including but not limited to costs and expenses of or relating to (i) the preparation, printing and filing of the Registration Statement and exhibits to it, each Preliminary Prospectus, the Prospectus and all amendments and supplements thereto, (ii) the issuance of the Shares and the preparation and delivery of certificates for the Shares, (iii) the registration or qualification of the Shares for offer and sale under the securities or “blue sky” laws of the jurisdictions referred to in the foregoing paragraph, including the reasonable fees and disbursements, if any, of counsel for the Underwriters in that connection, and the preparation and printing of any preliminary and supplemental “blue sky” memoranda, (iv) the furnishing (including costs of design, production, shipping and mailing) to the Underwriters and dealers of copies of each Preliminary Prospectus relating to the Shares, the Sales Materials, the Prospectus, and all amendments or supplements to the Prospectus, and of the other documents required by this Section to be so furnished, (v) the filing requirements of the NASD, in connection with its review of the financing, including filing fees and the separate fees, disbursements and other charges, if any, of counsel for the Underwriters in that connection, (vi) all transfer taxes, if any, with respect to the sale and delivery of the Shares by the Fund to the Underwriters, (vii) the listing of the Shares on the New York Stock Exchange and (viii) the transfer agent for the Shares; provided that (i) the Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and each Underwriter shall pay its own costs and expenses relating to the attendance at any road show or other informational meeting relating to the Fund, (ii) each Underwriter shall pay the costs and expenses of any internal promotional or informational materials relating to the Fund, other than the Sales Materials, prepared by such Underwriter in connection with the offering of the Shares, (iii) the Underwriters shall pay the costs and expenses of any “tombstone” announcements relating to the offering of the Shares and (iv) except as expressly provided in this Section 5(f), the Underwriters shall pay their own costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of their counsel. To the extent the foregoing costs and expenses incident to the performance of the obligations of the Fund under this Underwriting Agreement exceed, in the aggregate, $0.04 per Share, the Investment Adviser or an affiliate will pay all such excess costs and expenses. The Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser may otherwise agree among themselves as to the payment of the foregoing expenses, whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Underwriting Agreement are consummated, provided, however, that in no event shall the Underwriters be obligated to pay any expenses intended to be borne by the Fund or the Investment Adviser as provided above.

 

  (g)

If the transactions contemplated by this Underwriting Agreement are not consummated, except as otherwise provided herein, no party will be under any liability to any other party, except that (i) if this Underwriting Agreement is terminated by (x) the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser pursuant to any of the provisions hereof (otherwise than


 

pursuant to Section 7 hereof) or (y) by the Representatives or the Underwriters because of any inability, failure or refusal on the part of the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser to comply with any material terms of this Underwriting Agreement or because any of the conditions in Section 6 are not satisfied, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or such Adviser’s affiliates and the Fund, jointly and severally, will reimburse the Underwriters for all out-of-pocket expenses (including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of their counsel) reasonably incurred by them in connection with the proposed purchase and sale of the Shares (provided, however, that the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for any loss of anticipated profits or speculative or consequential or similar damages for such termination) and (ii) no Underwriter who has failed or refused to purchase the Shares agreed to be purchased by it under this Underwriting Agreement, in breach of its obligations pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement, will be relieved of liability to the Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the other Underwriters for damages occasioned by its default.

 

  (h) Without the prior written consent of the Managing Representative, the Fund will not offer, sell or register with the Commission, or announce an offering of, any equity securities of the Fund, within 180 days after the date of the Effective Time, except for the Shares as described in the Prospectus and any issuances of Common Shares pursuant to the Dividend Reinvestment Plan and except in connection with any offering of preferred shares of beneficial interest as contemplated by the Prospectus.

 

  (i) The Fund will use its commercially reasonable best efforts to cause the Shares to be listed on the NYSE prior to the date the Shares are issued, subject only to official notice of the issuance thereof, and comply with the rules and regulations of such exchange.

 

  (j) The Fund will direct the investment of the net proceeds of the offering of the Shares in such a manner as to comply with the investment objective and policies of the Fund as described in the Prospectus.

 

6 . Conditions of the Underwriters’ Obligations. The obligations of the Underwriters to purchase the Shares are subject to the accuracy on the date of this Underwriting Agreement, and as of each of the Closing Times, of the representations of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser in this Underwriting Agreement, to the accuracy and completeness of all material statements made by the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser or any of their respective officers in any certificate delivered to the Managing Representative or its counsel pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement, to performance by the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser of their respective obligations under this Underwriting Agreement and to the satisfaction (or waiver in writing by the Managing Representative on behalf of the Underwriters) of each of the following additional conditions:


  (a) The Registration Statement must have become effective by 5:30 p.m., New York City time, on the date of this Underwriting Agreement or such later date and time as the Managing Representative consents to in writing. The Prospectus must have been filed in accordance with Rule 497(b) or (h) or a certificate must have been filed in accordance with Rule 497(j), as the case may be, under the Securities Act.

 

  (b) No order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement may be in effect and no proceedings for such purpose may be pending before or, to the knowledge of counsel to the Underwriters, threatened by the Commission, and any requests for additional information on the part of the Commission (to be included in the Registration Statement or the Prospectus or otherwise) must be complied with or waived to the reasonable satisfaction of the Managing Representative.

 

  (c) Since the dates as of which information is given in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, as of the date of this Underwriting Agreement, (i) there must not have been any material change in the Common Shares or a material adverse change in the liabilities of the Fund except as set forth in or contemplated by the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus; (ii) there must not have been any material adverse change in the general affairs, prospects, management, business, financial condition or results of operations of the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business as set forth in or contemplated by the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus which in the judgment of the Managing Representative would materially adversely affect the market for the Shares; (iii) the Fund must not have sustained any material loss or interference with its business from any court or from legislative or other governmental action, order or decree, whether foreign or domestic, or from any other occurrence not described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus; and (iv) there must not have occurred any event that makes untrue or incorrect in any material respect any statement or information contained in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or that is not reflected in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus but should be reflected therein in order to make the statements or information therein (in the case of the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances in which they were made) not misleading in any material respect; if, in the judgment of the Managing Representative, any such development referred to in clause (i), (ii), (iii), or (iv) of this paragraph (c) makes it impracticable or inadvisable to consummate the sale and delivery of the Shares pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement by the Underwriters, at the initial public offering price of the Shares.


  (d)

The Managing Representative must have received as of each Closing Time a certificate, dated such date, of the President, Managing Director or a Vice-President and the Controller, Treasurer, Assistant Treasurer, Chief Financial Officer or Chief Accounting Officer of each of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser certifying (in their capacity as such officers and, with respect to clauses (ii), (iii) and (vi) below, on behalf of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, as the case may be) that (i) the signers have carefully examined the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, the Pricing Prospectus and this Underwriting Agreement, (ii) the representations of the Fund (with respect to the certificates from such Fund officers), the representations of the Investment Adviser (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Investment Adviser) and the representations of the Sub-Adviser (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Sub-Adviser) in this Underwriting Agreement are accurate on and as of the date of the certificate, (iii) there has not been any material adverse change in the general affairs, prospects, management, business, financial condition or results of operations of the Fund (with respect to the certificates from such Fund officers), the Investment Adviser (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Investment Adviser) or the Sub-Adviser (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Sub-Adviser, which change would materially and adversely affect the ability of the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, as the case may be, to fulfill its obligations under this Underwriting Agreement, the Investment Advisory Agreement (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Investment Adviser) or the Sub-Advisory Agreement (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Sub-Adviser), whether or not arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business, (iv) with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Fund only, to the knowledge of such officers after reasonable investigation, no order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, prohibiting the sale of any of the Shares or otherwise having a material adverse effect on the Fund has been issued and no proceedings for any such purpose are pending before or, to the knowledge of such officers after reasonable investigation, threatened by the Commission or any other regulatory body, whether foreign or domestic, (v) with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Investment Adviser only, no order having a material adverse effect on the ability of the Investment Adviser to fulfill its obligations under this Underwriting Agreement, the Structuring Fee Agreement, the Additional Compensation Agreement, the Subscription Agreement, the Sub-Advisory Agreement or the Investment Advisory Agreement, as the case may be, has been issued and no proceedings for any such purpose are pending before or, to the knowledge of such officers of the Investment Adviser after reasonable investigation, threatened by the Commission or any other regulatory body, whether foreign or domestic, (vi) with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Sub-Adviser only, no order having a


 

material adverse effect on the ability of the Sub-Adviser to fulfill its obligations under this Underwriting Agreement or the Sub-Advisory Agreement, as the case may be, has been issued and no proceedings for any such purpose are pending before or, to the knowledge of such officers of the Sub-Adviser after reasonable investigation, threatened by the Commission or any other regulatory body, whether foreign or domestic and (vii) each of the Fund (with respect to the certificates from such Fund officers), the Investment Adviser (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Investment Adviser) and the Sub-Adviser (with respect to the certificates from such officers of the Sub-Adviser) has performed all of its respective agreements that this Underwriting Agreement requires it to perform by such Closing Time (to the extent not waived in writing by the Managing Representative).

 

  (e) The Managing Representative must have received as of each Closing Time the opinions dated as of the date thereof substantially in the form of Schedules B, C and D to this Underwriting Agreement from the counsel identified in each such Schedules. With respect to the opinions identified in such Schedule B, to the extent that the matters addressed in such opinions relate to matters of Massachusetts law, such opinions may be rendered by Bingham McCutchen LLP addressed to the Managing Representative.

 

  (f) The Managing Representative must have received as of each Closing Time from Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP an opinion dated as of the date thereof with respect to the Fund, the Shares, the Registration Statement and the Prospectus, this Underwriting Agreement and the form and sufficiency of all proceedings taken in connection with the sale and delivery of the Shares. Such opinion and proceedings shall fulfill the requirements of this Section 6(f) only if such opinion and proceedings are reasonably satisfactory in all respects to the Managing Representative. The Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser must have furnished to such counsel such documents as counsel may reasonably request for the purpose of enabling them to render such opinion.

 

  (g) The Managing Representative must have received on the date this Underwriting Agreement is signed and delivered by you a signed letter, dated such date, substantially in the form of Schedule E to this Underwriting Agreement from the independent registered public accounting firm designated in such Schedule. The Managing Representative also must have received as of each Closing Time a signed letter from such accountants, dated as of the date thereof, confirming on the basis of a review in accordance with the procedures set forth in their earlier letter that nothing has come to their attention during the period from a date not more than five business days before the date of this Underwriting Agreement, specified in the letter, to a date not more than five business days before the date of such Closing Time, that would require any change in their letter referred to in the foregoing sentence.


All opinions, letters, evidence and certificates mentioned above or elsewhere in this Underwriting Agreement will comply only if they are in form and scope reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters, provided that any such documents, forms of which are annexed hereto, shall be deemed satisfactory to such counsel if substantially in such form.

 

7. Termination . This Underwriting Agreement may be terminated by the Managing Representative by notifying the Fund at any time:

 

  (a) before the later of the Effective Time and the time when any of the Shares are first generally offered pursuant to this Underwriting Agreement by the Managing Representative to dealers by letter or telegram;

 

  (b) as of or before any Closing Time if, in the sole judgment of the Managing Representative, payment for and delivery of any Shares is rendered impracticable or inadvisable because (i) trading in the equity securities of the Fund is suspended by the Commission or by the principal exchange that lists the Shares, (ii) trading in securities generally on the NYSE or the Nasdaq Stock Market shall have been suspended or limited or minimum or maximum prices shall have been generally established on such exchange or over-the-counter market, (iii) additional material governmental restrictions, not in force on the date of this Underwriting Agreement, have been imposed upon trading in securities or trading has been suspended on any U.S. securities exchange, (iv) a general banking moratorium has been established by U.S. federal or New York authorities or (v) any material adverse change in the financial or securities markets in the United States or in political, financial or economic conditions in the United States or any outbreak or material escalation of hostilities or declaration by the United States of a national emergency or war or other calamity, terrorist activity or crisis shall have occurred the effect of any of which is such as to make it, in the sole judgment of the Managing Representative, impracticable or inadvisable to market the Shares on the terms and in the manner contemplated by the Prospectus; or

 

  (c) as of or before any Closing Time, if any of the conditions specified in Section 6 with respect to such Closing Time have not been fulfilled when and as required by this Underwriting Agreement, and the Managing Representative shall have given the Fund and the Advisers notice thereof and a reasonable opportunity to fulfill such condition.

 

8.

Substitution of Underwriters . If one or more of the Underwriters fails (other than for a reason sufficient to justify the termination of this Underwriting Agreement) to purchase as of any Closing Time the Shares agreed to be purchased as of such Closing Time by such Underwriter or Underwriters, the


 

Managing Representative may find one or more substitute underwriters to purchase such Shares or make such other arrangements as the Managing Representative deems advisable, or one or more of the remaining Underwriters may agree to purchase such Shares in such proportions as may be approved by the Managing Representative, in each case upon the terms set forth in this Underwriting Agreement. If no such arrangements have been made within 36 hours after the date of such Closing Time, and

 

  (a) the number of Shares to be purchased by the defaulting Underwriters as of such Closing Time does not exceed 10% of the Shares that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase as of such Closing Time, each of the nondefaulting Underwriters will be obligated to purchase such Shares on the terms set forth in this Underwriting Agreement in proportion to their respective obligations under this Underwriting Agreement, or

 

  (b) the number of Shares to be purchased by the defaulting Underwriters as of such Closing Time exceeds 10% of the Shares to be purchased by all the Underwriters as of such Closing Time, the Fund will be entitled to an additional period of 24 hours within which to find one or more substitute underwriters reasonably satisfactory to the Managing Representative to purchase such Shares on the terms set forth in this Underwriting Agreement.

Upon the occurrence of the circumstances described in the foregoing paragraph (b), either the Managing Representative or the Fund will have the right to postpone the date of the applicable Closing Time for not more than five business days in order that necessary changes and arrangements (including any necessary amendments or supplements to the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus) may be effected by the Managing Representative and the Fund. If the number of Shares to be purchased as of such Closing Time by such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters exceeds 10% of the Shares that the Underwriters are obligated to purchase as of such Closing Time, and none of the nondefaulting Underwriters or the Fund makes arrangements pursuant to this Section within the period stated for the purchase of the Shares that the defaulting Underwriters agreed to purchase, this Underwriting Agreement will terminate without liability on the part of any nondefaulting Underwriter, the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser except as provided in Sections 5(g) and 9 hereof. Any action taken under this Section will not affect the liability of any defaulting Underwriter to the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser or to any nondefaulting Underwriters arising out of such default. A substitute underwriter will become an Underwriter for all purposes of this Underwriting Agreement.

 

9. Indemnity and Contribution .

 

  (a)

Each of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, jointly and severally, agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless each


 

Underwriter, its partners, directors and officers, and any person who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and the successors and assigns of all of the foregoing persons from and against any loss, damage, expense, liability or claim (including the reasonable cost of investigation) which, jointly or severally, any such Underwriter or any such person may incur under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act, the common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, damage, expense, liability or claim (i) arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement (or in the Registration Statement as amended by any post-effective amendment thereof by the Fund) or arises out of or is based upon any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (ii) arises out of or is based any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact included in any Preliminary Prospectus, any Road Show Material, the Disclosure Package, any Sales Material or the Prospectus (as it may be amended or supplemented) or arises out of or is based upon any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; except with respect to either of the foregoing clause (i) and (ii) insofar as any such loss, damage, expense, liability or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in and in conformity with information furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Underwriter through the Managing Representative to the Fund expressly for use with reference to any Underwriter in such Registration Statement or in such Disclosure Package or Prospectus (as amended or supplemented) or arises out of or is based upon any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact in connection with such information required to be stated in such Registration Statement or such Disclosure Package or Prospectus or necessary to make such information (with respect to such Disclosure Package and Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made) not misleading.

If any action, suit or proceeding (together, a “ Proceeding ”) is brought against an Underwriter or any such person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser pursuant to the foregoing paragraph, such Underwriter or such person shall promptly notify the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, as the case may be, in writing of the institution of such Proceeding and the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser shall assume the defense of such Proceeding, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party and payment of all fees and expenses; provided, however, that the omission to so notify the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser shall not relieve the


Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser from any liability which the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser may have to any Underwriter or any such person or otherwise. Such Underwriter or such person shall have the right to employ its or their own counsel in any such case, but the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter or of such person unless the employment of such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, as the case may be, in connection with the defense of such Proceeding or the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser shall not have, within a reasonable period of time in light of the circumstances, employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such Proceeding or such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them, which are different from, additional to or in conflict with those available to the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser (in which case the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser shall not have the right to direct the defense of such Proceeding on behalf of the indemnified party or parties), in any of which events such reasonable fees and expenses shall be borne by the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser and paid as incurred (it being understood, however, that the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (in addition to any local counsel) in any one Proceeding or series of related Proceedings in the same jurisdiction representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such Proceeding). Neither the Fund, the Investment Adviser nor the Sub-Adviser shall be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without its written consent but if settled with the written consent of the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, as the case may be, agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any Underwriter and any such person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for reasonable fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second sentence of this paragraph, then the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 60 business days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement and (iii) such indemnified party shall have given the indemnifying party at least 30 days’ prior notice of its intention to settle. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened Proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an


unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding and does not include an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of such indemnified party.

 

  (b) Each Underwriter severally agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, and each of their respective shareholders, partners, managers, members, trustees, directors and officers, and any person who controls the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and the successors and assigns of all of the foregoing persons from and against any loss, damage, expense, liability or claim (including the reasonable cost of investigation), which, jointly or severally, the Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or any such person may incur under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act, the common law or otherwise, insofar as such loss, damage, expense, liability or claim arises out of or is based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in and in conformity with information furnished in writing by or on behalf of such Underwriter to the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser expressly for use in the Registration Statement (or in the Registration Statement as amended by any post-effective amendment thereof by the Fund) or in the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, or arises out of or is based upon any omission or alleged omission to state a material fact in connection with such information required to be stated in such Registration Statement or the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or necessary to make such information not misleading (with respect to the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, in light of the circumstances under which they were made).

If any Proceeding is brought against the Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or any such person in respect of which indemnity may be sought against any Underwriter pursuant to the foregoing paragraph, the Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or such person shall promptly notify such Underwriter in writing of the institution of such Proceeding and such Underwriter shall assume the defense of such Proceeding, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party and payment of all fees and expenses; provided, however, that the omission to so notify such Underwriter shall not relieve such Underwriter from any liability which such Underwriter may have to the Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or any such person or otherwise. The Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or such person shall have the right to employ its own counsel in any such case, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser or such person, as the case may be, unless the employment of


such counsel shall have been authorized in writing by such Underwriter in connection with the defense of such Proceeding or such Underwriter shall not have, within a reasonable period of time in light of the circumstances, employed counsel to have charge of the defense of such Proceeding or such indemnified party or parties shall have reasonably concluded that there may be defenses available to it or them, which are different from or additional to or in conflict with those available to such Underwriter (in which case such Underwriter shall not have the right to direct the defense of such Proceeding on behalf of the indemnified party or parties, but such Underwriter may employ counsel in connection with the defense thereof but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Underwriter), in any of which events such fees and expenses shall be borne by such Underwriter and paid as incurred (it being understood, however, that such Underwriter shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (in addition to any local counsel) in any one Proceeding or series of related Proceedings in the same jurisdiction representing the indemnified parties who are parties to such Proceeding). No Underwriter shall be liable for any settlement of any such Proceeding effected without the written consent of such Underwriter but if settled with the written consent of such Underwriter, such Underwriter agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and any such person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an indemnified party shall have requested an indemnifying party to reimburse the indemnified party for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by the second sentence of this paragraph, then the indemnifying party agrees that it shall be liable for any settlement of any Proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 60 business days after receipt by such indemnifying party of the aforesaid request, (ii) such indemnifying party shall not have reimbursed the indemnified party in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement and (iii) such indemnified party shall have given the indemnifying party at least 30 days’ prior notice of its intention to settle. No indemnifying party shall, without the prior written consent of the indemnified party, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened Proceeding in respect of which any indemnified party is or could have been a party and indemnity could have been sought hereunder by such indemnified party, unless such settlement includes an unconditional release of such indemnified party from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such Proceeding and does not include an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of such indemnified party.

 

  (c)

If the indemnification provided for in this Section 9 is unavailable to an indemnified party under subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 9 in respect of any losses, damages, expenses, liabilities or claims referred to therein, then each applicable indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such


 

indemnified party, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such losses, damages, expenses, liabilities or claims (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other hand from the offering of the Shares or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) above but also the relative fault of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other in connection with the statements or omissions, which resulted in such losses, damages, expenses, liabilities or claims, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser on the one hand and the Underwriters on the other shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the total proceeds from the offering (net of underwriting discounts and commissions but before deducting expenses) received by the Fund and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters, bear to the aggregate public offering price of the Shares. The relative fault of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser on the one hand and of the Underwriters on the other shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission or alleged omission relates to information supplied by the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser or by the Underwriters and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The amount paid or payable by a party as a result of the losses, damages, expenses, liabilities and claims referred to in this subsection shall be deemed to include any legal or other fees or expenses reasonably incurred by such party in connection with investigating, preparing to defend or defending any Proceeding.

 

  (d) The Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 9 were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in subsection (c) above. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 9, no Underwriter shall be required to contribute any amount in excess of the fees and commissions received by such Underwriter. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute pursuant to this Section 9 are several in proportion to their respective underwriting commitments and not joint.


  (e) The indemnity and contribution agreements contained in this Section 9 and the covenants, warranties and representations of the Fund contained in this Underwriting Agreement shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of any Underwriter, its partners, directors or officers or any person (including each partner, officer or director of such person) who controls any Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, or by or on behalf of the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, its shareholders, partners, advisers, members, trustees, directors or officers or any person who controls the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, and shall survive any termination of this Underwriting Agreement or the issuance and delivery of the Shares. The Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and each Underwriter agree promptly to notify each other of the commencement of any Proceeding against it and, in the case of the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, against any of the Fund’s trustees, directors or officers, or any of the Investment Adviser’s or the Sub-Adviser’s shareholders, partners, managers, members, trustees, directors or officers in connection with the issuance and sale of the Shares, or in connection with the Registration Statement or Prospectus.

 

  (f) The Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser each acknowledge that the statements in the Prospectus with respect to (1) the public offering of the Shares as set forth on the cover page of the Prospectus and (2) the names of the Underwriters and number of Common Shares allocated for purchase by such Underwriters, the selling concessions and reallowances of selling concessions and payment of fees to Underwriters that meet certain minimum sales thresholds, the statements regarding stabilization, penalty bids and syndicate short selling, and the statements regarding electronic delivery of prospectuses, all as described under the caption “Underwriting” in the Prospectus, constitute the only information furnished in writing by or on behalf of any Underwriter through the Managing Representative to the Fund expressly for use with reference to such Underwriter in the Registration Statement or in the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (as amended or supplemented). The Underwriters severally confirm that these statements are correct in all material respects and were so furnished by or on behalf of each of the Underwriters severally for use in the Prospectus.

 

  (g)

Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Section 9, no party shall be entitled to indemnification or contribution under this Underwriting Agreement against any loss, claim, liability, expense or damage arising by reason of such person’s willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties in the performance of its duties hereunder. The parties hereto acknowledge that the foregoing provision shall be applicable solely as to matters arising under Section 17(i) of the


 

Investment Company Act, and shall not be construed to impose any duties or obligations upon any such parties under this Underwriting Agreement other than as specifically set forth herein (it being understood that the Underwriters have no duty hereunder to the Fund to perform any due diligence investigation).

 

10. Notices . Except as otherwise herein provided, all statements, requests, notices and agreements shall be in writing or by telegram and, if to the Underwriters, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered or sent to UBS Securities LLC, 299 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10171-0026, Attention: Syndicate Department, if to the Fund or the Investment Adviser, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered or sent to the Fund or the Investment Adviser, as the case may be, at the offices of the Fund or the Investment Adviser at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606, Attention: Chief Legal Officer, and, if to the Sub-Adviser, shall be sufficient in all respects if delivered or sent to Enhanced Investment Technologies, Harbour Financial Center, 2401 PGA Blvd., Suite 100, Palm Beach Gardens, Florida 33410, Attention: Chief Legal Officer.

 

11. Governing Law; Construction . This Underwriting Agreement and any claim, counterclaim or dispute of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of or in any way relating to this Underwriting Agreement (“ Claim ”), directly or indirectly, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York. The Section headings in this Underwriting Agreement have been inserted as a matter of convenience of reference and are not a part of this Underwriting Agreement.

 

12. Submission to Jurisdiction . Except as set forth below, no Claim may be commenced, prosecuted or continued in any court other than the courts of the State of New York located in the City and County of New York or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, which courts shall have jurisdiction over the adjudication of such matters, and the Fund and UBS Securities each consent to the jurisdiction of such courts and personal service with respect thereto. The Fund and UBS Securities hereby consent to personal jurisdiction, service and venue in any court in which any Claim arising out of or in any way relating to this Underwriting Agreement is brought by any third party against UBS Securities or any indemnified party. Each of UBS Securities, the Fund (on its behalf and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, on behalf of its stockholders and affiliates), the Investment Adviser (on its behalf and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, on behalf of its unitholders and affiliates) and the Sub-Adviser (on its behalf and, to the extent permitted by applicable law, on behalf of its unitholders and affiliates) waives all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim (whether based upon contract, tort or otherwise) in any way arising out of or relating to this Underwriting Agreement. Each of the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser agrees that a final judgment in any such action, proceeding or counterclaim brought in any such court shall be conclusive and binding upon the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser, as the case may be, and may be enforced in any other courts in the jurisdiction of which the Fund, the Investment Adviser or the Sub-Adviser, as the case may be, is or may be subject, by suit upon such judgment.


13. Parties at Interest . The Agreement herein set forth has been and is made solely for the benefit of the Underwriters, the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser and to the extent provided in Section 9 hereof the controlling persons, shareholders, partners, members, trustees, managers, directors and officers referred to in such section, and their respective successors, assigns, heirs, personal representatives and executors and administrators. No other person, partnership, association or corporation (including a purchaser, as such purchaser, from any of the Underwriters) shall acquire or have any right under or by virtue of this Underwriting Agreement.

 

14. Counterparts . This Underwriting Agreement may be signed by the parties in one or more counterparts which together shall constitute one and the same agreement among the parties.

 

15. Successors and Assigns . This Underwriting Agreement shall be binding upon the Underwriters, the Fund, the Investment Adviser and the Sub-Adviser any successor or assign of any substantial portion of the Fund’s, the Investment Adviser’s, the Sub-Adviser’s or any of the Underwriters’ respective businesses and/or assets, as the case may be.

 

16. Disclaimer of Liability of Trustees and Beneficiaries . A copy of the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Fund is on file with the Secretary of State of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, and notice hereby is given that this Underwriting Agreement is executed on behalf of the Fund by an officer or Trustee of the Fund in his or her capacity as an officer or Trustee of the Fund and not individually and that the obligations under or arising out of this Underwriting Agreement are not binding upon any of the Trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and properties of the Fund.


If the foregoing correctly sets forth the understanding among the Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Underwriters, please so indicate in the space provided below, whereupon this letter and your acceptance shall constitute a binding agreement among the Fund, the Investment Adviser, the Sub-Adviser and the Underwriters, severally.

 

Very truly yours,
NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FUND

 

By:

  [ · ]

Title:

  [ · ]
NUVEEN ASSET MANAGEMENT

 

By:

  [ · ]

Title:

  [ · ]
ENHANCED INVESTMENT TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

 

By:

  [ · ]

Title:

  [ · ]


Accepted and agreed to as of the date first above written, on behalf of themselves and the other several Underwriters named in Schedule A

 

UBS SECURITIES LLC

 

By:   Todd Reit
Title:   Managing Director

 

By:   John Key
Title:   Executive Director


SCHEDULE A

 

Underwriters

   Number of Shares
UBS Securities LLC   
[ · ]   
    

Total

  
    

 

Schedule A-1


SCHEDULE B

FORM OF OPINION OF BELL, BOYD & LLOYD LLP

REGARDING THE FUND

1. The Registration Statement and all post-effective amendments, if any, are effective under the Securities Act and, to the best of our knowledge, no stop order with respect thereto has been issued and, to the best of our knowledge, no proceeding for that purpose has been instituted or, is threatened by the Commission. Any filing of the Prospectus or any supplements thereto required under Rule 497 under the Securities Act prior to the date hereof have been made in accordance with the manner and within the time required by such rule.

2. The Fund has been formed and is validly existing under the Fund’s Declaration of Trust and the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts as a voluntary association with transferable shares of beneficial interest commonly referred to as a “Massachusetts business trust,” with full power and authority as a business trust to conduct all the activities conducted by it, to own or lease all assets owned (or to be owned) or leased (or to be leased) by it and to conduct its business, as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and Prospectus; and the Fund is duly licensed and qualified to do business and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which its ownership or leasing of property or its conducting of business requires such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified or be in good standing, either alone or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the Fund. The Fund has no subsidiaries.

3. The description of the authorized capital stock of the Fund contained in the first three sentences under the caption “Description of Shares — Common Shares” and the second sentence under the caption “Description of Shares — FundPreferred Shares” in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus conforms in all material respects to the terms thereof contained in the Fund’s Declaration of Trust. All the Common Shares outstanding prior to the issuance and delivery of the Shares pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable (except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus). The Shares to be issued and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters in accordance with the Underwriting Agreement have been duly authorized and when issued and delivered to the Underwriters against payment therefore as provided by the Underwriting Agreement will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable (except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus). No person is entitled to any preemptive or other similar rights with respect to the issuance of the Shares under applicable law, the Declaration of Trust, the By-laws of the Fund or, to our knowledge, otherwise.

4. The Fund is duly registered with the Commission under the Investment Company Act as a diversified, closed-end management investment company.

 

Schedule B-1


5. The Fund has power and authority as a Massachusetts business trust to enter into each of the Underwriting Agreement, the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Custodian Agreement, the Transfer Agency Agreement and the Subscription Agreement (collectively, the “Fund Agreements”) and to perform all of the terms and provisions thereof to be performed by it and (A) each Fund Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Fund, (B) none of the Fund Agreement violates in any material respect any of the applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act, the Investment Company Act Rules and the Advisers Act Rules, as the case may be, and (C) assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, each Fund Agreement (other than the Underwriting Agreement) constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Fund enforceable in accordance with its terms, (1) subject, as to enforcement, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, whether statutory or decisional, and to general equitable principles (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (2) except as rights to indemnity thereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws.

6. None of (A) the execution and delivery by the Fund of the Fund Agreements, (B) the issue and sale by the Fund of the Shares as contemplated by the Underwriting Agreement and (C) the performance by the Fund of its obligations under any of the Fund Agreements or consummation by the Fund of the other transactions contemplated by the Fund Agreements violates or will violate, or results or will result in a breach of, (1) the Declaration of Trust or the By-laws of the Fund, (2) any material agreement or instrument known to us to which the Fund is a party or by which the Fund is bound, (3) any United States or Illinois law, rule or regulation applicable to the Fund or (4) any order of any court, governmental instrumentality, securities exchange or association or arbitrator known to us and specifically naming the Fund (which violation or breach in any such case (1),(2),(3) or (4), either individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on the Fund), other than state securities or “blue sky” laws applicable in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.

7. To the best of our knowledge, the Fund is not currently in material breach of, or in material default under, any material written agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which it or its property is bound or affected.

8. No consent, approval, authorization or order of any United States or Illinois court or other governmental agency or body or securities exchange or association is required by the Fund for the execution, delivery and performance by the Fund of the Fund Agreements, except such as (A) the absence of which, either individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the Fund, (B) have been obtained under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act, the Securities Act Rules, the Investment Company Act Rules and the Advisers Act Rules and (C) may be required by the New York Stock Exchange, the NASD or under state securities or “blue sky” laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.

 

Schedule B-2


9. The Shares have been approved for listing on the New York Stock Exchange, subject to official notice of issuance, and the Fund’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A under the 1934 Act is effective.

10. To the best of our knowledge, there is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any court, commission, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental agency or body, foreign or domestic, now pending or, to our knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Fund, which (i) could reasonably be expected to result in any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, or business affairs of the Fund or could reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the properties or assets of the Fund or (ii) is required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus and is not so described as required; and to the best of our knowledge, there are no contracts, franchises or other documents that are of a character required to be described in, or that are required to be filed as exhibits to, the Registration Statement that have not been described or filed as required.

11. The Fund does not require any tax or other rulings to enable it to qualify as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code.

12. Insofar as the statements contained in the section in the Prospectus entitled “Tax Matters” and the section in the Statement of Additional Information entitled “Tax Matters” constitute summaries of legal matters or legal conclusions, such statements fairly present the information called for with respect to those legal matters or conclusions.

13. The Registration Statement, at the Effective Time, and the Prospectus, as of the date thereof (in each case except the financial statements and schedules and other financial data included therein as to which we express no view), appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Investment Company Act and the Rules and Regulations of the Commission thereunder.

In rendering our opinion, we have relied, as to factual matters, upon the attached written certificates and statements of officers of the Fund.

We are not opining as to factual matters and the character of determinations involved in the registration process is such that we are not passing upon, and do not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus (except to the limited extent set forth in numbered paragraph 12 above). However, we have participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and in discussions with certain officers of the Fund, certain officers and employees of the Advisers, representatives of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund, and you and your representatives, and have reviewed certain corporate records, documents and proceedings relating to the Fund. On the basis of such participation and

 

Schedule B-3


review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Registration Statement, at the Effective Time, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the applicable Closing Time, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or that any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, as of its respective date, and as of the applicable Closing Time, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements in the Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented), in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or that the Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading . This paragraph does not address, and we express no opinion with respect to, the financial statements and related notes and schedules, and other financial, accounting and statistical information, included in, incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, or the Disclosure Package.

 

Schedule B-4


SCHEDULE C

FORM OF OPINION OF INTERNAL COUNSEL

REGARDING NUVEEN ASSET MANAGEMENT

1. The Adviser has been duly formed and is validly existing as a corporation under the laws of the State of Delaware with full corporate power and authority to conduct all of the activities conducted by it, to own or lease all of the assets owned or leased by it and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, and the Adviser is duly licensed and qualified to do business and in good standing in each other jurisdiction in which it is required to be so qualified, except to the extent that failure to be so qualified or be in good standing would not have a material adverse affect on the Adviser’s ability to provide services to the Fund as contemplated by the Investment Advisory Agreement and the Adviser owns, possesses, or has obtained and currently maintains all governmental licenses, permits, consents, orders, approvals and other authorizations, whether foreign or domestic, necessary for the Adviser to carry on its business as contemplated in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, except those the absence of which, either individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the Adviser.

2. The Adviser is duly registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act and is not prohibited by the Advisers Act, the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act Rules or the Investment Company Act Rules from acting as an investment adviser for the Fund as contemplated by the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus.

3. The Adviser has full corporate power and authority to enter into each of the Underwriting Agreement, the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Sub-Advisory Agreement, the Subscription Agreement, the Additional Compensation Agreement, and the Shareholder Servicing Agreement (collectively, the “Adviser Agreements”) and to perform all the terms and provisions thereof to be performed by it, and (A) each such agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Adviser; (B) none of the Adviser Agreements violate in any material respect any of the applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act, the Investment Company Act Rules and the Advisers Act Rules; and (C) assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, each Adviser Agreement (other than the Underwriting Agreement) constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Adviser, enforceable in accordance with its terms, (1) subject, as to enforcement, to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, whether statutory or decisional, and to general equitable principles (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law) and (2) except as rights to indemnity thereunder may be limited by federal or state securities laws.

 

Schedule C-1


4. Neither (A) the execution and delivery by the Adviser of any Adviser Agreement nor (B) the consummation by the Adviser of the transactions contemplated by, or the performance by the Adviser of its obligations under, any Adviser Agreement violates or will violate, or results or will result in a breach of, (1) the Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws of the Adviser, (2) any agreement or instrument known to me to which the Adviser is a party or by which the Adviser is bound, (3) any United States or Illinois law, rule or regulation applicable to the Adviser or (4) any order of any court, governmental instrumentality, securities exchange or association or arbitrator known to me and specifically naming the Adviser, which violation or breach in any such case (1), (2), (3) or 4 either individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on the Adviser.

5. No consent, approval, authorization or order of any United States or Illinois court, or governmental agency or body or securities exchange or association is required by the Adviser for the execution, delivery and performance by the Adviser of the Adviser Agreements, except such as (A) the absence of which, either individually or in the aggregate, would not have a material adverse effect on the Adviser, (B) have been obtained under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act, the Securities Act Rules, the Investment Company Act Rules and the Advisers Act Rules and (C) may be required by the New York Stock Exchange, the NASD or under state securities or “blue sky” laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Shares by the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement.

6. The description of the Adviser and its business, and the statements attributed to the Adviser, in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act, the Investment Company Act, the Securities Act Rules and the Investment Company Act Rules.

7. Except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, there is no action, suit or proceeding before or by any court, commission, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental agency or body, foreign or domestic, now pending or, to my knowledge, threatened against or affecting the Adviser that (A) is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or (B) could reasonably be expected to result in any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, business affairs or business prospects of the Adviser or the ability of the Adviser to fulfill its respective obligations under any Adviser Agreement.

8. The Registration Statement, at the Effective Time, and the Prospectus, as of the date thereof (in each case except the financial statements and schedules and other financial data included therein as to which I express no view), appeared on their face to be appropriately responsive in all material respects to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Investment Company Act and the Rules and Regulations of the Commission thereunder.

 

Schedule C-2


In rendering my opinion, I have relied, as to factual matters, upon the attached written certificates and statements of officers of the Adviser.

I am not opining as to factual matters and the character of determinations involved in the registration process is such that I am not passing upon, and do not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the information included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus. However, I have participated in the preparation of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and in discussions with certain officers and trustees of the Fund, certain officers and employees of the Advisers, representatives of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm for the Fund, and you and your representatives, and have reviewed certain corporate records, documents and proceedings relating to the Fund and the Adviser. On the basis of such participation and review, nothing has come to my attention that causes me to believe that the Registration Statement, at the Effective Time, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, or that the Prospectus, as of its date and as of the applicable Closing Time, contained or contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading or that any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, as of its respective date, and as of the applicable Closing Time, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements in the Prospectus (as so amended or supplemented), in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, or that the Disclosure Package, as of the Applicable Time, contained an untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading . This paragraph does not address, and I express no opinion with respect to, the financial statements and related notes and schedules, and other financial, accounting and statistical information, included in, incorporated by reference in, or omitted from, the Registration Statement, the Prospectus, any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus, or the Disclosure Package.

 

Schedule C-3


SCHEDULE D

FORM OF OPINION OF GOODWIN PROCTER LLP

REGARDING ENHANCED INVESTMENT TECHNOLOGIES, LLC

1. The Sub-Adviser is validly existing as a limited liability company under the laws of the State of Delaware with full limited liability power and authority to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, and the Sub-Adviser is duly licensed and qualified to do business as a foreign corporation and in good standing in each of the jurisdictions set forth on Exhibit A, which jurisdictions have been identified to us by the Sub-Adviser as the jurisdictions in which the Sub-Adviser has materials assets or operations.

2. The Sub-Adviser is duly registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act and is not prohibited by the Advisers Act, the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act Rules or the Investment Company Act Rules from acting as an investment adviser for the Fund as contemplated by the Investment Advisory Agreement, the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus.

3. The Sub-Adviser has limited liability company power to enter into each of the Underwriting Agreement and the Sub-Advisory Agreement (collectively, the “Sub-Adviser Agreements”) and to carry out all the terms and provisions thereof to be carried out by it, and each such Sub-Adviser Agreement has been duly and validly authorized, executed and delivered by the Sub-Adviser; none of the Sub-Adviser Agreements violate in any material respect any of the applicable provisions of the Investment Company Act, the Advisers Act, the Investment Company Act Rules and the Advisers Act Rules; and assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the other parties thereto, the Sub-Advisory Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Sub-Adviser, enforceable in accordance with its terms

4. Neither (A) the execution and delivery by the Sub-Adviser of any Sub-Adviser Agreements nor (B) the consummation by the Sub-Adviser of the transactions contemplated by, or the performance of its obligations under any Sub-Adviser Agreement (a) require any require any consent, approval, license or exemption by, order or authorization of, or filing, recording or registration by the Company with any Delaware or federal governmental authority, except as have been made or obtained under the Securities Act and the Investment Advisers Act, (b) violates or will violate the Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement or the By-laws, or any Delaware or federal statute, rule or regulation, or order of any court, governmental instrumentality, securities exchange or association or arbitrator, known to me and specifically naming the to the Sub-Adviser, or (c) will result in a breach of, or constitute a default under, any agreement or instrument identified to us by the Advisor in connection with this opinion in the Advisor Officer’s Certificate as material to the Adviser’s business or operations.

5. [To the best of our knowledge, except as set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus, to our knowledge, there is no

 

Schedule D-1


action, suit or proceeding before or by any court, commission, regulatory body, administrative agency or other governmental agency or body, foreign or domestic, now pending or threatened against or affecting the Sub-Adviser of a nature that (i) is required to be disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus or the Prospectus or (2) that could reasonably be expected to result in any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, business affairs or business prospects of the Sub-Adviser or the ability of the Sub-Adviser to fulfill its respective obligations under any Sub-Adviser Agreement.]

6. We are not representing the Sub-Adviser in any pending litigation in which it is a named defendant that challenges the validity or enforceability of, or seeks to enjoin the performance of, the Underwriting Agreement.

In rendering our opinion, we have relied, as to factual matters, upon the attached written certificates and statements of officers of the Adviser.

In connection with the registration of the Shares, we have advised the Sub-Adviser as to the requirements of the Securities Act, the Investment Company Act and the applicable rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder and have rendered other legal advice and assistance to the Sub-Adviser in the course of the preparation of the registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. Rendering such assistance involved, among other things, discussions and inquiries concerning various legal and related subjects and reviews of certain corporate records, documents and proceedings. We also participated in conferences with representatives of the Fund and its impendent registered public accounting firm and the Sub-Adviser at which the contents of the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and related matters were discussed. With your permission, we have not undertaken, except as otherwise indicated herein, to determine independently, and do not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements in the Registration Statement, the Disclosure Package or the Prospectus. On the basis of the information which was developed in the course of the performance of the services referred to above, no information has come to our attention that would lead us to believe that the description of the Sub-Adviser and its business, and the statements attributable to the Sub-Adviser, in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein (in the case of the Pricing Prospectus and the Prospectus in light of the circumstances in which they were made) or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading (except the financial statements, schedules and other financial date included therein, as to which we express no view).

 

Schedule D-2


SCHEDULE E

FORM OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM LETTER

[ · ], 2007

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

and UBS Securities LLC

As representative of the several underwriters

of the common shares of beneficial interest

of Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

c/o UBS Securities LLC

299 Park Avenue

New York, NY 10171-0026

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have audited the statement of assets and liabilities of Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (the “Fund”) as of [ · ], 2007 and the related statement of operations for the period [ · ], 2007 (date of organization) through [ · ], 2007 (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) all included in the registration statement on Form N-2 dated [ · ], 2007, filed by the Fund under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (File No. 333-139962]) and under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (File No. 811-22003) (together, the “Acts”); our report with respect thereto is also included in such registration statement. Such registration statement is herein referred to as the “Registration Statement.”

In connection with the Registration Statement:

 

1. We are an independent registered public accounting firm with respect to the Fund within the meaning of the Acts and the applicable published rules and regulations thereunder adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”).

 

2. In our opinion the financial statements audited by us and included in the Registration Statement comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable accounting requirements of the Acts and the related rules and regulations adopted by the SEC.

 

3. We have not audited any financial statements of the Fund as of any date or for any period subsequent to [ · ], 2007. Therefore, we are unable to and do not express any opinion on the financial position or results of operations of the Fund as of any date or for any period subsequent to [ · ], 2007.

 

Schedule E-1


4. For purposes of this letter, we have read the certified resolutions of the meetings of the Board of Trustees for the period subsequent to [ · ], 2007 through [ · ], 2007; officials of the Fund having advised us that all certified resolutions of all such meetings through that date were set forth therein; officials of the Fund have represented that such certified resolutions reflect all substantive matters considered at such meeting.

The foregoing procedures do not constitute an audit performed in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Accordingly, we make no representations as to the sufficiency of the foregoing procedures for your purposes.

 

5. Fund officials have advised us that no financial statements are available as of any date or for any period subsequent to [ · ], 2007; accordingly, the procedures carried out by us with respect to changes in financial statement items after [ · ], 2007 have, of necessity, been limited. We have inquired of certain officials of the Fund who have responsibility for financial and accounting matters as to whether as of [ · ], 2007 there was any change in capital stock, net assets or liabilities of the Fund as compared with amounts shown on the [ · ], 2007 statement of assets and liabilities included in the Registration Statement. On the basis of these inquiries, nothing came to our attention that caused us to believe that there was any such change as of [ · ], 2007 in the capital stock or net assets except in all instances for changes which the Registration Statement discloses have occurred or may occur.

 

6. Our audit of the statement of assets and liabilities and the related statement of operations for the period referred to in the introductory paragraph of this letter comprised of audit tests and procedures deemed necessary for the purpose of expressing an opinion on such financial statements taken as a whole. For none of the periods referred to therein, or any other period, did we perform audit tests for the purpose of expressing an opinion on individual balances of accounts or summaries of selected transactions such as those enumerated above, and, accordingly, we express no opinion thereon.

 

7. It should be understood that we make no representations regarding questions of legal interpretation or regarding the sufficiency for your purposes of the procedures enumerated in the preceding paragraph; also, such procedures would not necessarily reveal any material misstatement of the amounts or percentages listed above as set forth in the Registration Statement. Further, we have addressed ourselves solely to the foregoing data as set forth in the Registration Statement and make no representations regarding the adequacy of disclosure or regarding whether any material facts have been omitted.

 

8.

This letter is solely for the information of the addressees and to assist the underwriters in conducting and documenting their investigation of the affairs of the Fund in connection with the offering of the securities covered by the Registration Statement, and is not to be used, circulated, quoted, or otherwise referred to within or without the underwriting group for any other purposes,

 

Schedule E-2


including but not limited to the registration, purchase, or sale of securities, nor is it to be filed with or referred to in whole or in part in the Registration Statement or any other document, except that reference may be made to it in the underwriting agreement or in any list of closing documents pertaining to the offering of the securities covered by the Registration Statement.

Yours very truly,

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

 

Schedule E-3

MASTER SELECTED DEALER AGREEMENT

UBS Securities LLC

299 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10171

Ladies and Gentlemen:

1. General. We understand that UBS Securities LLC (“UBS Securities”) is entering into this Agreement with us and other firms who may be offered the right to purchase as principal a portion of securities being distributed to the public. The terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be applicable to any public offering of securities (“Securities”) wherein UBS Securities (acting for its own account or for the account of any underwriting or similar group or syndicate) is responsible for managing or other wise implementing the sale of the Securities to selected dealers (“Selected Dealers”) and has expressly informed us that such terms and conditions shall be applicable. Any such offering of Securities to us as a Selected Dealer is hereinafter called an “Offering.” In the case of any Offering in which you are acting for the account of any underwriting or similar group or syndicate (“Underwriters”), the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be for the benefit of, and binding upon, such Underwriters, including, in the case of any Offering in which you are acting with others as representatives of Underwriters, such other representatives. The term “preliminary prospectus” means, in the case of an Offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), any preliminary prospectus relating to an Offering of Securities or any preliminary prospectus supplement together with a prospectus relating to an Offering of Securities and, in the case of an Offering not registered under the Securities Act, any preliminary offering circular relating to an Offering of Securities or any preliminary offering circular supplement together with an offering circular relating to an Offering of Securities; the term “Prospectus” means, in the case of an Offering registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), the prospectus, together with the final prospectus supplement, if any, relating to such Offering of Securities, filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or Rule 424(c) under the Securities Act and, in the case of an Offering not registered under the Securities Act, the final offering circular, including any supplements, relating to such Offering of Securities.

 

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2. Conditions of Offering; Acceptance and Purchase. Any Offering will be subject to delivery of the Securities and their acceptance by you and any other Underwriters, may be subject to the approval of all legal matters by counsel and the satisfaction of other conditions, and may be made on the basis of reservation of Securities or an allotment against subscription. You will advise us by telegram, telex or other form of writ ten communication (“Written Communication”) of the particular method and supplementary terms and conditions (including, without limitation, the information as to prices and offering date referred to in Section 3(b)) of any Offering in which we are invited to participate. To the extent such supplementary terms and conditions are inconsistent with any provision herein, such terms and conditions shall supersede any such provision. Unless otherwise indicated in any such Written Communication, acceptances and other communications by us with respect to any Offering should be sent to UBS Securities LLC, 299 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10171. You reserve the right to reject any acceptance in whole or in part. Payment for Securities purchased by us is to be made at such office as you may designate, at the public offering price, or, if you shall so advise us, at such price less the concession to dealers or at the price set forth or indicated in a Written Communication, on such date as you shall determine, on one day’s prior notice to us, by certified or official bank check in New York Clearing House funds payable to the order of PaineWebber Incorporated, against delivery of certificates evidencing such Securities. If payment is made for Securities purchased by us at the public offering price, the concession to which we shall be entitled will be paid to us upon termination of the provisions of Section 3(b) with respect to such Securities.

Unless we promptly give you written instructions otherwise, if transactions in the Securities may be settled through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company, payment for and delivery of Securities purchased by us will be made through such facilities if we are a member, or if we are not a member, settlement may be made through our ordinary correspondent who is a member.

3. Representations, Warranties and Agreements. (a) Prospectuses. You shall provide us with such number of copies of each preliminary prospectus, the Prospectus and any supplement thereto relating to each Offering as we may reasonably request. If the Securities will be registered under the Securities Act, we represent that we are familiar with Rule 15c2-8 under the Exchange Act relating to the distribution of preliminary and final prospectuses and agree that we will comply therewith; we agree to keep an accurate record of our distribution (including dates, number of copies and persons to whom sent) of copies of the Prospectus or any

 

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preliminary prospectus (or any amendment or supplement to any thereof), and promptly upon request by you, to bring all subsequent changes to the attention of anyone to whom such material shall have been furnished, and we agree to furnish to persons who receive a confirmation of sale a copy of the Prospectus filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) or Rule 424(c) under the Securities Act. If the Securities will not be registered under the Securities Act, we agree that we will deliver all preliminary and final offering circulars required for compliance with the applicable laws and regulations governing the use and distribution of offering circulars by underwriters, and, to the extent consistent with such laws and regulations, we confirm that we have delivered and agree that we will deliver all preliminary and final offering circulars which would be required if the provisions of Rule 15c2-8 under the Exchange Act applied to this offering. We agree that in purchasing Securities in an Offering we will rely upon no statements whatsoever, written or oral, other than the statements in the Prospectus delivered to us by you. We will not be authorized by the issuer or other seller of Securities offered pursuant to a Prospectus or by any Underwriters to give any information or to make any representation not contained in the Prospectus in connection with the sale of such Securities.

(b) Offer and Sale to the Public. With respect to any Offering of Securities, you will inform us by a Written Communication of the public offering price, the selling concession, the relaunch (if any) to dealers and the time when we may commence selling Securities to the public. After such public offering has commenced, you may change the public offering price, the selling concession and the relaunch to dealers. With respect to each Offering of Securities, until the provisions of this Section 3(b) shall be terminated pursuant to Section 4, we agree to offer Securities to the public only at the public offering price, except that if a relaunch is in effect, a relaunch from the public offering price not in excess of such relaunch may be allowed as consideration for services rendered in distribution to dealers who are actually engaged in the investment banking or securities business, who execute the written agreement prescribed by Section 2740(c) of the Rules of Fair Practice of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (the “NASD”), and who are either members in good standing of the NASD or foreign brokers or dealers not eligible for membership in the NASD who represent to us that they will promptly offer such Securities at the public offering price and will abide by the conditions with respect to foreign brokers and dealers set forth in Section 3(e).

(c) Stabilization and Over-Allotment. You may, with respect to any Offering, be authorized to over-allot in arranging sales to Selected Dealers, to purchase and sell Securities, any other securities of the issuer of the Securities of the

 

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same class and series and any other securities of such issuer that you may designate for long or short account and to stabilize or maintain the market price of the Securities. We agree to advise you from time to time upon request, prior to the termination of the provisions of Section 3(b) with respect to any Offering, of the amount of Securities purchased by us hereunder remaining unsold and we will, upon your re quest, sell to you, for the accounts of the Underwriters, such amount of Securities as you may designate, at the public offering price thereof less an amount to be deter mined by you not in excess of the concession to dealers. In the event that prior to the later of (i) the termination of the provisions of Section 3(b) with respect to any Offering, or (ii) the covering by you of any short position created by you in connection with such Offering for your account or the account of one or more Underwriters, you purchase or contract to purchase for the account of any of the Underwriters, in the open market or other wise, any Securities theretofore delivered to us, you reserve the right to withhold the above-mentioned concession to dealers on such Securities if sold to us at the public offering price, or if such concession has been allowed to us through our purchase at a net price, we agree to repay such concession upon your demand, plus in each case any taxes on redeliver, commissions, accrued interest and dividends paid in connection with such purchase or contract to purchase.

(d) Open Market Transactions. We agree not to bid for, purchase, attempt to purchase, or sell, directly or indirectly, any Securities, any other securities of the issuer of the Securities of the same class and series or any other securities of such issuer as you may designate, except as brokers pursuant to unsolicited orders and as otherwise provided in this Agreement. If the Securities are common stock or securities convertible into common stock, we agree not to effect, or attempt to induce others to effect, directly or indirectly, any transactions in or relating to put or call options on any stock of such issuer, except to the extent permitted by Rule 10b-6 under the Exchange Act as interpreted by the Securities and Exchange Commission. An opening uncovered writing transaction in options to acquire Securities for our account or for the account of any customer shall be deemed, for purposes of the preceding sentence, to be a transaction effected by us in or relating to put or call options on stock of the Company not permitted by Rule 10b-6. The term “opening uncovered writing transaction” means an opening sale transaction where the seller in tends to become a writer of an option to purchase stock which it does not own or have the right to acquire upon exercise of conversion or option rights.

(e) NASD. We represent that we are actually engaged in the investment banking or securities business and we are either a member in good standing of the

 

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NASD, or, if not such a member, a foreign bank, broker, dealer or other institution not eligible for membership. If we are such a member we agree that in making sales of the Securities we will comply with all applicable rules of the NASD, including without limitation Rule 2790 and Rule 2740 of the Conduct Rules. If we are a foreign bank, broker, dealer or other institutions not eligible for such membership we agree not to offer of sell any Securities within the United States, its territories or possessions or to persons who are citizens or residents thereof except through you and in making sales outside the United States, we agree to comply with the requirements of Rule 2790 and comply as though a member with Rules 2420, 2730, 2740 and 2750 of the Conduct Rules of the NASD.

(f) Relationship among Underwriters and Selected Dealers. You may buy Securities from or sell Securities to any Underwriter or Selected Dealer and, with your consent, the Underwriters (if any) and the Selected Dealers may purchase Securities from and sell Securities to each other at the public offering price less all or any part of the concession. We are not authorized to act as agent for you or any Underwriter or the issuer or other seller of any Securities in offering Securities to the public or otherwise. Nothing contained herein or in any Written Communication from you shall constitute the Selected Dealers partners with you or any Underwriter or with one another. Neither you nor any Underwriter shall be under any obligation to us except for obligations assumed hereby or in any Written Communication from you in connection with any Offering. In connection with any Offering, we agree to pay our proportionate share of any claim, demand or liability asserted against us, and the other Selected Dealers or any of them, or against you or the Underwriters, if any, based on any claim that such Selected Dealers or any of them constitute an association, unincorporated business or other separate entity, including in each case our proportionate share of any expense incurred in defending against any such claim, demand or liability.

(g) Blue Sky Laws. Upon application to you, you will inform us as to the jurisdictions in which you believe the Securities have been qualified for sale under the respective securities of “blue sky” laws of such jurisdictions. We understand and agree that compliance with the securities or “blue sky” laws in each jurisdiction in which we shall offer or sell any of the Securities shall be our sole responsibility and that you assume no responsibility or obligations as to the eligibility of the Securities for sale or our right to sell the Securities in any jurisdiction.

(h) Compliance with Law. We agree that in selling Securities pursuant to any Offering (which agreement shall also be for the benefit of the issuer or other

 

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seller of such Securities) we will comply with the applicable provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, the applicable rules and regulations of the NASD and the applicable rules and regulations of any securities exchange having jurisdiction over the Offering. You shall have full authority to take such action as you may deem advisable in respect of all matters pertaining to any Offering. Neither you nor any Underwriter shall be under any liability to us, except for lack of good faith and for obligations expressly assumed by you in this Agreement; provided, however, that nothing in this sentence shall be deemed to relieve you from any liability imposed by the Securities Act.

4. Termination; Supplements and Amendments. This agreement may be terminated by either party herein upon five business days’ written notice to the other party; provided that with respect to any Offering for which a Written Communication was sent and accepted prior to such notice, this Agreement as it applies to such Offering shall remain in full force and effect and shall terminate with respect to such Offering in accordance with the last sentence of this Section. This Agreement may be supplemented or amended by you by written notice thereof to us, and any such supplement or amendment to this Agreement shall be effective with respect to any Offering to which this Agreement applies after the date of such supplement or amendment. Each reference to “this Agreement” herein shall, as appropriate, be to this Agreement as so amended and supplemented. The terms and conditions set forth in Sections 3(b) and (d) with regard to any Offering will terminate at the close of business on the thirtieth day after the date of the initial public offering of the Securities to which such Offering relates, but such terms and conditions, upon notice to us, may be terminated by you at any time.

5. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding on, and inure to the benefit of, the parties hereto and other persons specified or indicated in Section 1, and the respective successors and assigns of each of them.

6. Governing Law. This Agreement and the terms and conditions set forth herein with respect to any Offering together with such supplementary terms and conditions with respect to such Offering as may be contained in any Written Communication from you to us in connection therewith shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

y signing this Agreement we confirm that our subscription to, or our acceptance of any reservation of, any Securities pursuant to an Offering shall constitute (i) acceptance of and agreement to other terms and conditions of this

 

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Agreement (as supplemented and amended pursuant to Section 4) together with the subject to any supplementary terms and conditions contained in any Written Communication from you in connection with such Offering, all of which shall constitute a binding agreement between us and you, individually or as representative of any Underwriters, (ii) confirmation that our representations and warranties set forth in Section 3 are true and correct at that time and (iii) confirmation that our agreements set forth in Sections 2 and 3 have been and will be fully performed by us to the extent and at the times required thereby.

 

Very truly yours,

 

(Name of Firm)
By  

 

Title  

 

Confirmed, as of the date

first above written.

 

UBS SECURITIES LLC
By  

 

Title:   Vice President

 

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EXHIBIT h.3

Form of:

NUVEEN EXCHANGE-TRADED FUNDS

 


MASTER SELECTED DEALER AGREEMENT

[DATED]

Dear Ladies and Gentlemen:

In connection with public offerings of securities (“Securities”) of registered investment companies sponsored by Nuveen Investments (“Nuveen”) which are underwritten by a group of underwriters (“Underwriters”) which are represented by Nuveen alone or in conjunction with other firms (the “Representatives”), you (a “Dealer”) may be offered from time to time the opportunity to purchase a portion of such securities, as a principal, at a discount from the public offering price representing a selling concession or reallowance granted as consideration for services rendered in the distribution of such securities, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement.

1. General. (a) This Agreement sets forth the general terms, conditions and representations applicable to any such purchase. These general terms, conditions and representations may be modified, amended or supplemented in connection with an offering of Securities by telegram, telex, facsimile transmission or other written form (electronic or otherwise) of communication of Nuveen or other Representative of the Underwriters of such offering (any communication in any such form being herein referred to as a “written communication”) to you in connection with such offering. This Agreement shall become effective with respect to your participation in an offering of Securities upon your acceptance of any reservation of any such Securities, as a Dealer. Such acceptance shall constitute your acceptance of this Agreement as modified, amended or supplemented by any such written communication.

(b) As used herein, the term “Agreement” shall mean this Agreement and, after receipt by you of written notice thereof, any amendment or supplement hereto, plus any additional or supplementary terms, conditions and representations contained in the prospectus relating to the offering of Securities or any other written communication to you from Nuveen or any other Representative of the Underwriters of any offering of securities. This Agreement shall constitute a binding agreement between you and Nuveen, individually, and, in respect of a public offering of Securities, Nuveen and the other Representatives of the Underwriters of such offering on whose behalf Nuveen is acting.


(c) This Agreement supersedes any prior understanding you have with Nuveen with respect to the subject matter hereof.

2. Sales to Selected Dealers. For any specific offering, we will advise you by telegram of the method and terms of offering, the time of the release of the Securities for sale to the public, the initial offering price, the selling concession, the portion of the selling concession allowable to certain dealers (the “reallowance”), the time at which subscription books will be opened, the amount, if any, of Securities reserved for purchase by Dealers and the period of reservation. Subscription books may be closed by us at any time in our discretion without notice, and the right is reserved to reject any subscription in whole or in part. Notification of allotments against the rejections of subscriptions will be made as promptly as practicable. In purchasing Securities, you must rely only on the prospectus, and on no other statements whatsoever, written or oral.

3. Offering Provisions. Upon receipt of the telegram or letter referred to in Section 2 hereof, promptly on the date set forth in such telegram for release of the Securities for sale to the public, you will reoffer the Securities purchased by you hereunder, subject to receipt and acceptance of the Securities by the Underwriters, and upon the other terms, conditions and representations set forth herein and in the prospectus relating to such Securities. Securities purchased hereunder are to be offered to the public at the initial public offering price set forth in the prospectus, except that if a reallowance is in effect, a reallowance from the public offering price not in excess of such reallowance may be allowed by you but only to dealers who are actually engaged in the investment banking or securities business, who execute the written agreement prescribed by Rule 2740(c) of the Rules of Conduct of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”) and who are members in good standing of the NASD or are foreign dealers, not eligible for membership in the NASD, who, in each case, represent to you that they will promptly reoffer such Securities to the public at the initial public offering price set forth in the prospectus and will abide by the conditions with respect to foreign brokers and dealers set forth in the first paragraph of Section 6 hereof.

If prior to the completion of a distribution of the Securities in an offering, directly or indirectly in connection with their activities under this agreement, Nuveen or an Underwriter of the offering purchases on the open market any Securities purchased by you under this Agreement as part of the offering, you agree to pay Nuveen or the lead Representative of the Underwriters of the offering on demand an amount equal to the concession with respect to the Securities, plus, as applicable, transfer taxes, broker’s commission, or dealer’s markups, if any, paid in connection with such transactions. Alternatively, Nuveen or the Representatives of the Underwriters of the offering may withhold payment for a period of time of, or determine not to pay, all or any part of the concession with respect to the Securities so received. You will advise Nuveen or any other Representative from time to time at our request, of the number of Securities purchased by you hereunder remaining unsold and you agree to sell to us, at our request, for the account of one or more of the Underwriters, such number of such unsold Securities as we may designate, at the initial offering price less an amount to be determined by us, not in excess of the full concession.


4. Delivery and Payment. Payment for and delivery of Securities purchased by you hereunder will be made through the facilities of the Depository Trust Company, if you are a member, or, if you are not a member, settlement may be made through a correspondent who is a member pursuant to instructions which you will send to us prior to such specified date. At the discretion of Nuveen or a Representative of the Underwriters of the offering, we may require you to pay the full public offering price for any offering of Securities. If you are called upon to pay the full public offering price for the Securities purchased by you the concession will be paid to you, less any amounts charged to your account pursuant to Section 3 above, after termination of this Agreement.

5. Termination. This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect until terminated by either party by five days’ written notice to the other; provided, that if this Agreement has become effective with respect to any offering of Securities, this Agreement may not be terminated by you with respect to such offering. It shall remain in full force and effect as to such offering. Notwithstanding any distribution and settlement of accounts, you shall be liable for the proper proportion of any transfer tax or other liability which may be asserted against the Representatives or any of the Underwriters or Dealers based upon the claim that the Dealers, or any of them, constitute a partnership, an association, an unincorporated business or other separate entity.

6. Position of Selected Dealers and Underwriters. You represent that you are actually engaged in the investment banking or securities business and are a member in good standing of the NASD or that you are a foreign dealer, not eligible for membership in the NASD, which agrees not to offer or sell any Securities in, or to persons who are nationals or residents of, the United States of America. In making sales of Securities, if you are such a member, you agree to comply with all applicable rules of the NASD, including, without limitation, IM 2110-1 (the NASD’s Interpretation with Respect to Free-Riding and Withholding) and Rules 2740 and 2750 of the NASD’s Rules of Conduct, or, if you are a foreign dealer, you agree to comply with such Interpretation and Rules 2730, 2740 and 2750 of such Rules of Conduct as though you were such a member, and with Rule 2420 as that Rule applies to a non-member broker or dealer in a foreign country. You also confirm that you have complied and will comply with the prospectus delivery requirements of Rule 15c2-8 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended including Rule 15c2-8(b) which requires all participating dealers to distribute a copy of the preliminary prospectus relating to the offering of Securities to each person to whom they expect to confirm a sale of the Securities not less than 48 hours prior to the time they expect to mail such confirmation. You are not authorized to give any information or make any representations with respect to an offering of Securities other than those contained in the prospectus for the offering, or to act as agent for the issuer, any Underwriter, Representative or Nuveen.

Neither Nuveen, individually or as Representative of the Underwriters, nor any of the Representatives or Underwriters shall be under any liability to you, except for obligations expressly assumed in this Agreement and any liabilities under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. No obligations on the part of Nuveen will be implied or inferred herefrom. All communications to Nuveen relating to the subject matter of this Agreement should be addressed to Nuveen Investments, 333 W. Wacker Drive, Chicago, Illinois 60606 (Attention: Debbie Taylor), and any notices to you shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or telegraphed to you at such address as you shall indicate on the last page of this Agreement.


7. Blue Sky Matters. Neither Nuveen, individually or as a Representative of the Underwriters, nor any of the Representatives or Underwriters will have any responsibility with respect to the right of any Dealer to sell Securities in any jurisdiction, notwithstanding any information we may furnish in that connection.

8. Indemnification. You agree to indemnify and hold harmless Nuveen and each Representative and Underwriter of an offering of Securities and each person, if any, who controls Nuveen or any such Representative or Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended or Section 20 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and expenses, joint or several (including reasonable costs of investigation) (any of the foregoing being hereinafter referred to individually as a “Loss” and collectively, as “Losses”) suffered or incurred by any such indemnified person arising out of or in connection with such offering for or on account of or arising from or in connection with (i) any violation by you of any law, rule or regulation (including any rule of any self-regulatory organization) or (ii) any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement contained in this Agreement. The foregoing indemnity agreement shall be in addition to any liability which you may otherwise have.

9. Procedures Relating to Indemnification. (a) An indemnified person under Section 8 of this Agreement (the “Indemnified Party”) shall give written notice to you of any Loss in respect of which you have a duty to indemnify such Indemnified Party under Section 8 of this Agreement (a “Claim”), specifying in reasonable detail the nature of the Loss for which indemnification is sought, except that any delay or failure so to notify you shall only relieve you of your obligations hereunder to the extent, if at all, that you are actually prejudiced by reason of such delay or failure.

(b) If a Claim results from any action, suit or proceeding brought or asserted against an Indemnified Party, you shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Party and the payment of all fees and expenses. The Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in such action, suit or proceeding and participate in such defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of the Indemnified Party unless (i) you have agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses, (ii) you have failed within a reasonable time to assume the defense and employ counsel or (iii) the named parties to any such action, suit or proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both such Indemnified Party and you and such Indemnified Party shall have been advised by its counsel that representation of such Indemnified Party and you by the same counsel would be inappropriate under applicable standards of professional conduct (whether or not such representation by the same counsel has been proposed) due to actual or potential differing


interests between you and the Indemnified Party (in which case you shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action, suit or proceeding on behalf of such Indemnified Party). It is understood, however, that you shall, in connection with any one action, suit or proceeding or separate but substantially similar or related actions, suits or proceedings in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of only one separate firm of attorneys (in addition to any local counsel) at any time for all such Indemnified Parties not having actual or potential differing

interests with you or among themselves, which firm shall be designated in writing by the Representatives of the offering and that all such fees and expenses shall be reimbursed promptly as they are incurred. You shall not be liable for any settlement of any such action, suit or proceeding effected without your written consent, but if settled with such written consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action, suit or proceeding, you agree to indemnify and hold harmless any Indemnified Party from and against any loss, liability, damage or expense by reason by such settlement or judgment.

(c) With respect to any Claim not within Paragraph (b) of Section 9 hereof, you shall have 20 days from receipt of notice from the Indemnified Party of such Claim within which to respond thereto. If you do not respond within such twenty-day period, you shall be deemed to have accepted responsibility to make payment and shall have no further right to contest the validity of such Claim. If you notify the Indemnified Party within such twenty-day period that you reject such Claim in whole or in part, the Indemnified Party shall be free to pursue such remedies as may be available to the Indemnified Party under applicable law.

10. Survival. The representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the undersigned contained in this Agreement, including, without limitation, the indemnity agreements contained in Sections 8 and 9 hereof, shall remain operative and in full force and effect, regardless of (i) any investigation made by or on behalf of any Representative or Underwriter or any person controlling any Representative or Underwriter, or their directors or officers, (ii) acceptance of any Shares and payment therefor and (iii) any termination of this Agreement.

11. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York or the laws of such other state as indicated in a written communication to you by Nuveen with respect to any particular securities offering.

Please confirm your agreement to the foregoing by signing in the space provided below and returning to us the enclosed counterpart of this Agreement.

 

      NUVEEN INVESTMENTS
      By:   

 

Confirmed as of                      .          Managing Director
                                 [Date]         

 

        


By:  

 

Title:
Address:

 

 

 

Master Agreement Among Underwriters

UBS Securities LLC

299 Park Avenue

New York, New York 10171-0026

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We hereby agree that this Master Agreement Among Underwriters (this “Agreement”) will apply to our participation in offerings of securities where you act as Manager or one of the Managers of the underwriting syndicate (including offerings subject to competitive bidding where you act as Representative of a group of bidders or purchasers). The issuer of the securities is referred to as the “Company”, the seller of any such securities other than the Company is referred to as the “Seller” and such securities are referred to as the “Securities”.

 

1. Applicability

This Agreement as amended or supplemented by the Terms Communication (as defined below) will apply to any offering of Securities, pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”), or exempt from such registration, where you have informed us that this Agreement applies. Any such offering in which we participate as an Underwriter is referred to as an “Offering”.

You may, from time to time, invite us to participate in an Offering by sending a wire, telex, facsimile or other means of invitation relating to that Offering (an “Invitation”). As to any such Offering, you will promptly advise us of the following as applicable: the amount of Securities to be underwritten by us, the expected offering and closing dates, the offering price and the purchase price, the interest or dividend rate (or the method by which such rate is to be determined), the conversion price, the underwriting discount, the management fee, the concession and the reallowance. If the offering price is to be determined by a formula based upon the market price of certain securities (“Formula Pricing”), you will so indicate and specify the maximum underwriting discount, management fee and concession. You will also advise us if the Offering includes Delayed Delivery Contracts or if the Underwriting Agreement (as defined below) grants the Underwriters an option to purchase additional Securities (the “Option Securities”). The foregoing information may be conveyed in the Invitation or in a Terms Wire substantially in the forms of Exhibits A and B hereto, respectively (collectively, the “Terms Communication”). The Terms Communication may also supplement or amend the terms of this Agreement applicable to an Offering.


Receipt of our acceptance substantially in the form set forth in Exhibit A without receipt of our written revocation before the time specified in the Terms Communication constitutes our “Final Acceptance”. By our Final Acceptance, we agree that this Agreement will be incorporated by reference in such Terms Communication as though set forth in its entirety and will govern our participation in such Offering.

 

2. Underwriting Agreement and Master Underwriters’ Questionnaire

For each Offering, the Company, any Seller and/or any guarantor of such Securities will enter into an underwriting or purchase agreement or similar agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”), which will be sent to us, available for review in your office or in publicly available form with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”). By our Final Acceptance, we authorize you to purchase on our behalf the amount of the Securities set forth in the Terms Communication (our “Initial Commitment”) plus our share of any Option Securities less any amount of our Securities to be sold pursuant to Delayed Delivery Contracts under Section 7 below. The Securities we are obligated to purchase after any such adjustment are referred to as “Our Securities.” If the Securities are debt obligations maturing serially, our allocation of the maturities will be proportionate to our underwriting obligation.

Our Final Acceptance will also constitute (i) our representation that our commitment with respect to the Offering will not violate any applicable capital requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange Act”), the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”) or any securities exchange and (ii) our confirmation that the information given or deemed given in response to the Master Underwriters’ Questionnaire attached as Exhibit C is correct. We will notify you immediately whenever such information becomes inaccurate or incomplete during an Offering.

 

3. Offering Documents

Registered Offerings . For an Offering of Securities registered under the Securities Act (“Registered Offering”), you will provide the file number(s) of the Registration Statement (as defined below) filed with the Commission or, to the extent made available by the Company, send us or make available for our review in your office a copy of such Registration Statement except for any exhibits and documents incorporated therein by reference. As soon as practicable after sufficient quantities of the final prospectus (excluding documents incorporated by reference therein) are made available to you by the Company to be used in connection with the Offering of the Securities, you will furnish to us sufficient copies thereof or arrange to have such copies furnished to us. We understand that we are not authorized to give any information or make any representation not contained in the Prospectus (including documents incorporated by reference therein), as amended or supplemented, in connection with the Offering.

 

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Our Final Acceptance will constitute (i) our acknowledgment that we are familiar with such Registration Statement, as amended to the date of the Offering, including any exhibits or documents incorporated therein by reference (the “Registration Statement”), and with any preliminary prospectus, final prospectus, or prospectus supplement filed with the Commission (collectively, the “Prospectus”) and the forms of Underwriting Agreement and indenture or other document describing the terms of the Securities filed as exhibits thereto or otherwise made available to us, (ii) our representation that the information relating to us in such Registration Statement and Prospectus is correct and not misleading, (iii) our consent to be named as an Underwriter therein, and (iv) our representation that we will furnish a Prospectus to each person to whom we sell Securities or to whom we furnished a previous Prospectus as required by applicable regulation or as requested by you. We will maintain accurate records of our distribution of the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

Where specified in the Terms Communication, we will not without your consent sell any of the Securities to an account over which we have investment discretion.

Offerings Pursuant to Offering Circular . For other than a Registered Offering, you will provide or make available to us for our review in your office, to the extent made available by the Company, copies of any preliminary and final offering circulars or other offering materials and any amendments thereto (the “Offering Circular”). As soon as practicable after sufficient quantities of the final offering circular (excluding documents incorporated by reference therein) are made available to you by the Company to be used in connection with the Offering of the Securities, you will furnish to us sufficient copies thereof or arrange to have such copies furnished to us. We understand that we are not authorized to give any information or make any representation not contained in the Offering Circular (including documents incorporated by reference therein), as amended or supplemented, in connection with the Offering.

Our Final Acceptance will also constitute (i) our acknowledgment that we are familiar with the Offering Circular, and the forms of Underwriting Agreement and indenture or other document describing the terms of the Securities made available to us (ii) our representation that the information relating to us in the Offering Circular is correct and not misleading, (iii) our consent to being named as an Underwriter therein, and (iv) our representation that we will furnish an Offering Circular to each person to whom we sell Securities or to whom we furnish a previous Offering Circular as required by any regulation or as requested by you. We will maintain accurate records of our distribution of the Offering Circular.

 

4. Manager’s Authority

We authorize you, acting as Manager, to (i) negotiate, execute and deliver the Underwriting Agreement, (ii) exercise all authority and discretion granted by the Underwriting Agreement and take all action you deem desirable in connection with this Agreement and the Underwriting Agreement including, but not limited to, waiving performance or satisfaction by the Company, any selling security holder or any other party to the Underwriting Agreement of its or their

 

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obligations or conditions included in the Underwriting Agreement or the Terms Communication (including this Agreement), if in your judgment such waiver will not have a material adverse effect upon the interests of the Underwriters and exercising any right of cancellation or termination, (iii) modify, vary or waive any provision in the Underwriting Agreement except the amount of Our Securities or the purchase price (except you may determine the price by Formula Pricing where applicable), (iv) determine the timing and the terms of the Offering (including varying the offering terms and the concessions and discounts to dealers), (v) exercise any option relating to the purchase of Option Securities, and (vi) take all action you deem desirable in connection with the Offering and the purchase, carrying, sale and distribution of the Securities. If there are other Managers with respect to an Offering, you may take any action hereunder alone on behalf of the Managers, and our representations, agreements and authorizations given herein shall also be for the benefit of such other Manager to whom you may grant any of your authority to act hereunder.

You may arrange for the purchase by others, who may include your or other Underwriters, of any Securities not taken up by an Underwriter in respect of its obligations hereunder who defaults under this Agreement and/or the Underwriting Agreement. We will assume our proportionate share of all defaulted obligations not assumed by others and any Securities so assumed shall be included in Our Securities. However, nothing in this paragraph will affect our liability or obligations in the event of a default by us or any other Underwriter(s).

You may advertise the Offering as you determine and determine all matters relating to communications with dealers or others. We will not advertise the Offering without your consent, and we assume all expense and risk with respect to any advertising by us.

Notwithstanding any information you furnish as to jurisdictions where you believe the Securities may be sold, you have no obligation for qualification of the Securities for sale under the laws of any jurisdiction. You may file a New York Further State Notice. You have no liability to us except for your own lack of good faith in meeting obligations expressly assumed by you hereunder.

 

5. Management Fee

We will pay and authorize you to charge our account with our share of the Management Fee set forth in the Terms Communication and calculated without deduction in respect of any Delayed Delivery Securities. Such compensation may be divided among the Managers as you decide.

 

6. Offering

We will comply with any applicable requirement of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and any other applicable Federal or state statute and the rules and regulations thereunder. We will make no sales of Securities until you release us to do so. Any Securities released to us for public offering will be promptly offered in conformity with the Prospectus or Offering Circular and we

 

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will not allow any discount except as permitted by this Agreement. If we offer Securities outside the United States, its territories or possessions, we will take all action necessary to comply with all applicable laws at our own expense and risk. You may reserve for sale, sell and deliver for our account any of Our Securities (i) to customers, (ii) to dealers (including Underwriters) who are members of the NASD and agree to comply with the terms of Section 16 below and (iii) to foreign dealers or other institutions (including Underwriters) not eligible for NASD membership who agree to comply with the terms of Section 16 below. Sales of Securities to customers for the account of Underwriters will be as nearly as practicable in proportion to their respective Initial Commitments, and sales of Securities to dealers for the account of Underwriters will be as nearly as practicable in proportion to each Underwriter’s pro rata share of Securities reserved for such sales. You will advise us of the amount of Our Securities which we will retain for direct sale. Any Securities reserved by you for sale for our account but not sold may be released by you to us for direct sale, in which event the amount of Securities so reserved shall be correspondingly reduced. We will obtain an agreement containing the representations in Section 16 below from dealers to whom we sell Securities.

In connection with any Offering of Securities that are registered under the Act and issued by a company that was not, immediately prior to the filing of the Registration Statement, subject to the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, we agree that unless otherwise advised by you and disclosed in the Prospectus we will not make sales to any account over which we exercise discretionary authority with respect to that sale (discretionary accounts). We will advise you on request of the unsold amount of Our Securities. You may at any time (i) reserve such Securities for sale by you for our account, (ii) purchase any such Securities to make deliveries for the Underwriters (at the public offering price or at such price less all or part of the concession) or (iii) reserve such Securities for sale by the Company pursuant to Delayed Delivery Contracts. If the total of the unsold Securities does not exceed 15% of all Securities, you may sell the unsold Securities for the Underwriters as you determine.

If prior to the termination of this Agreement with respect to the offering of the Securities, you shall purchase or contract to purchase any of Our Securities sold or loaned directly by us, in your discretion you may (i) sell for our account the Securities so purchased and debit or credit our account for the loss or profit resulting from such sale, (ii) charge our account with an amount not in excess of the concession to dealers with respect thereto and credit such amount against the cost thereof or (iii) require us to purchase such Securities at a price equal to the total cost of such purchase, including commissions, accrued interest, amortization of original issue discount or dividends and transfer taxes on redelivery.

 

7. Arrangements for Delayed Delivery

Arrangements for Delayed Delivery Securities will be made only through you directly, or through dealers (which may be Underwriters) to whom you may pay a commission. Our Initial Commitment will be reduced by the Delayed Delivery Securities attributed to us. Delayed Delivery Securities will be attributed in the same manner and proportions as provided in Section 6 above.

 

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The fee payable to us will be credited to our account based on the amount by which our Initial Commitment is reduced in accordance with the above paragraph, less the commission paid on Delayed Delivery Securities that are sold through dealers and attributed to us. We will be treated as only a dealer and receive only the concession with respect to the Securities, if any, by which the aggregate of the Delayed Delivery Securities attributable to us exceeds our Initial Commitment.

 

8. Stabilization and Over-Allotment

During an Offering, and longer if necessary to cover any short position, you may buy and sell for either long or short account in the open market or otherwise (i) the Securities, (ii) if the Securities are common stock or a security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for common stock (including any option on common stock), the common stock of the Company and any security convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for common stock including any option on such common stock (referred to as “Equivalent Securities”), and (iii) any other securities that you may designate in the Terms Communication. In arranging for sales of Securities, you may also over-allot and cover such over-allotment on such terms as you deem advisable. At no time (except for over-allotments which may be covered by an over-allotment option and except as a result of a default by an Underwriter) shall our net commitment pursuant to this Section exceed 20% of our Initial Commitment. All transactions pursuant to this Section shall be made for the respective accounts of the Underwriters as nearly as practicable in proportion to their Initial Commitments. Any securities purchased by you for stabilizing purposes prior to our Final Acceptance will also be subject to this Section. On demand, we will (x) pay for any Securities purchased, deliver any Securities sold or over-allotted, or pay any losses or expenses incurred for our account pursuant to this Section and (y) advise you of the Securities retained by us and unsold and will sell to you for the account of one or more of the Underwriters such of our unsold Securities at such price, not less than the net price to selected dealers nor more than the public offering price, as you determine.

You will notify us promptly of any transaction which in your judgment may be a “stabilizing purchase” within the meaning of the applicable rules of the Commission and will also notify us of the date and time when any such stabilizing was terminated. If stabilization is effected we will provide you not later than the fifth full business day following the termination of stabilization, with such information and reports as are required in relation to such stabilization pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Commission under the Exchange Act.

 

9. Open Market Transactions

Until notified by you to the contrary, we will not buy, sell, deal or trade in Securities, any Equivalent Securities, or any other securities designated in the Terms Communication. However,

 

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such restrictions will not apply to unsolicited brokerage orders received in the ordinary course of business. We may, with your prior consent, make purchases of the Securities from and sales to other Underwriters at the public offering price, less all or any part of the concession to dealers. We will also comply with the provisions of Regulation M under the Exchange Act if applicable to us.

 

10. Payment, Delivery and Settlement

In payment for the Securities we are obligated to purchase, we will deliver a federal funds wire transfer to your order in accordance with your instructions as to time and place of delivery and amount of funds. As our agent you may pay the Company and any Seller the amount due against delivery of the Securities. Unless we promptly provide contrary instructions, transactions may be settled through The Depository Trust Company if we or our correspondent is a member. If you do not receive our payment as instructed, you may make payment for our account without relieving us of our obligations under this Agreement and, we will repay promptly on demand the amount advanced plus interest at current rates.

You may deliver to us from time to time against payment, for carrying purposes only, the unsold amount of Our Securities except that if the aggregate amount of reserved but unsold Securities upon termination in accordance with the second paragraph of Section 13 below does not exceed 10% of the total amount of Securities, you may in your discretion sell such Securities for the accounts of the Underwriters, at such prices and in such manner as you determine. On demand, we will redeliver against payment any Securities so delivered.

As soon as practicable after any Offering, the net credit or debit balance in our account shall be paid to or collected from us; provided, however, that you may reserve any amount for possible additional expenses chargeable to the Underwriters. No statement by you regarding a balance in our account or the establishment of any reserve shall constitute a representation as to the existence or nonexistence of amounts chargeable to us. Notwithstanding any distribution to us, we will remain liable for and pay on demand (i) any transfer taxes paid after settlement of our account, and (ii) our proportionate share based on our Initial Commitment of all expenses and liability incurred for the Underwriters, including any liability based on the claim that the Underwriters constitute an association, unincorporated business, partnership or any separate entity. You may at any time make partial distribution of credit balances or require partial payment of debit balances.

 

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11. Authority to Borrow

In carrying out this Agreement, you may arrange loans from yourself or others for our account. In connection with any such loan, you may hold or pledge the Securities or any other securities and execute and deliver any notes, agreements or other instruments you deem appropriate. Any lender is authorized to accept your instructions as Manager in all matters relating to such loans. Any Securities or such other securities held by you for our account may be delivered to us for carrying purposes, and if so delivered will be redelivered to you upon demand.

 

12. Expenses

All expenses incurred by you in connection with an Offering and with this Agreement are to be charged to the Underwriters’ accounts in proportion to their respective Initial Commitments except that any transfer taxes on sales made by you to dealers are to be charged to the Underwriter for whose account such sales were made. Any of our funds may be held with your general funds without interest. Your determination, apportionment and distribution of profits, losses and expenses will be final and conclusive.

 

13. Termination

This Agreement may be terminated by either party on five business days’ prior written notice except that our notice is not effective as to any Offering where such notice is received by you after our Final Acceptance. Further, the third paragraph of Section 10 and Sections 12, 14, 15, and 17 and your representations hereunder will in all circumstances survive as to all Offerings.

Except as otherwise provided in the foregoing paragraph, with respect to any Offering this Agreement will terminate at the close of business on the thirtieth day after the Securities are released for public sale, unless you either terminate this Agreement earlier or extend it for up to thirty additional days.

This Agreement will continue in full force and effect regardless of (i) any termination of any Underwriting Agreement, (ii) any investigation relating to any Securities or any Offering and (iii) the delivery of and payment for any Securities. No termination pursuant to this Section will affect your authority or our obligations under Sections 8 and 10. No termination will relieve any defaulting Underwriter.

 

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14. Underwriters’ Status

Nothing herein is to constitute any of the Underwriters a partnership, association, unincorporated business or other separate entity or is to render you or us liable (except as provided herein or in the Underwriting Agreement) for any obligation of any other Underwriters; and the obligations and liabilities of each of the Underwriters are several and not joint. In no event will the Underwriters elect to be treated as a partnership for Federal income tax purposes, and will not take any position inconsistent with this sentence. If for Federal income tax purposes the Underwriters should be deemed to constitute a partnership, then each Underwriter elects to be excluded from the application of Subchapter K, Chapter 1, Subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code and authorizes UBS Securities LLC, in its discretion, on behalf of such Underwriter, to execute such evidence of such election as may be required by the Internal Revenue Services.

 

15. Default by Underwriters

Default by one or more Underwriters hereunder or under the Underwriting Agreement will not release the other Underwriters from their respective obligations or affect the liability of any defaulting Underwriters to the other Underwriters for damages resulting from such default.

 

16. Indemnity and Contribution

We will indemnify, hold harmless and reimburse you and each other Underwriter (and your respective controlling persons within the meaning of the Securities Act or the Exchange Act) and the successors and assigns of all of the foregoing persons to the extent and on the terms that each Underwriter agrees to indemnify any person in the Underwriting Agreement.

If any inquiry or investigation is initiated or if any claim is asserted against you as Manager or otherwise involves the Underwriters generally, or relates to any Prospectus, Registration Statement, Offering Circular, the offering of the Securities, or any transaction contemplated by this Agreement or any Underwriting Agreement, you may make such investigation, retain such counsel and take any other action you deem desirable, including settlement of any claim if recommended by counsel retained by you. Upon your request, we will pay our proportionate share of all expenses incurred by you or with your consent (including, but not limited to, fees and disbursements of counsel) in investigating and defending against such inquiry, investigation, claim or otherwise, and, as contributions, our proportionate share of any related liability incurred whether such liability results from a judgment, settlement or otherwise. A claim against or liability incurred by a person who controls an Underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act or Exchange Act shall be deemed incurred by such Underwriter. You may consent to being named as the representative of a defendant class of Underwriters. If any Underwriter or Underwriters default in their obligation to make any payments under Section 15, each nondefaulting Underwriter shall be obligated to pay its proportionate share of all defaulted payments, based upon such Underwriter’s underwriting obligation as related to the underwriting obligations of all nondefaulting Underwriters, without relieving the defaulting Underwriter or

 

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Underwriters of liability therefor. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

 

17. NASD

We understand that you are a member in good standing of the NASD. We represent that (i) we are a member in good standing of the NASD and will comply with all applicable rules of the NASD, including Rule 2790 and Rule 2740 of the Conduct Rules, or (ii) we are a foreign bank, broker, dealer or other institutions not eligible for such membership and will not make sales within the United States, its territories or possessions or to persons who are citizens or residents thereof except through you (except that we may participate in group sales pursuant to Section 6 above) and that in making sales outside the United States, we will comply with the requirements of Rule 2790 and comply as though a member with Rules 2420, 2730, 2740 and 2750 of the Conduct Rules of the NASD.

 

18. Miscellaneous

This Agreement and any claim, counterclaim or dispute of any kind or nature whatsoever arising out of or in any way relating to this Agreement (“Claim”), directly or indirectly, shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York without regard to the conflicts of law provisions thereof. Except as set forth below, no Claim may be commenced, prosecuted or continued in any court other than the courts of the State of New York located in the City and County of New York or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York, which courts shall have jurisdiction over the adjudication of such matters, and we and you consent to the jurisdiction of such courts and personal service with respect thereto. We and you waive all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim (whether based upon contract, tort or otherwise) in any way arising out of or relating to this Agreement. We agree that a final judgment in any such action, proceeding or counterclaim brought in any such court shall be conclusive and binding upon us and may be enforced in any other courts to the jurisdiction of which we are, or may be subject, by suit upon such judgment. The Section headings in this Agreement have been inserted as a matter of convenience of reference and are not a part of this Agreement. This Agreement may be supplemented or amended by you by written notice to us and, except for supplements or amendments set forth in a Terms Communication, any such supplement or amendment to this Agreement shall be effective with respect to any Offering to which this Agreement applies after the date of such supplement or amendment. Each reference to “Agreement” herein shall, as appropriate, be to this Agreement as so amended and supplemented. This Agreement may be signed by the parties in one or more counterparts which together shall constitute one and the same agreement among the parties.

 

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19. Notices

Any notice hereunder is duly given if sent from you by registered mail, telegram or telex, to us as set forth below or if sent to you at UBS Securities LLC, 299 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10171-0026, Attention: Corporate Syndicate Department.

Very truly yours,

 

 

(Name of Firm)

 

(Address of Firm)

 

(Name and Title of Signatory)
By:  

 

(Signature)
Facsimile No.:                                                                       

 

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Confirmed as of the date first above written.

 

UBS Securities LLC
By:  

 

  Executive Director
UBS Securities LLC
By:  

 

  Managing Director

 

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FORM OF INVITATION TO BE USED WITH MASTER AGREEMENT AMONG UNDERWRITERS

(The following form of Invitation, adapted as appropriate for debt securities, convertible securities, stock or units, is designed for use in all offerings to which UBS Securities LLC Master Agreement Among Underwriters (the “Master AAU”) will apply. In certain cases, all or a part of the following form will be combined with the form of Terms Wire.)

(Date)

(Name and address of prospective Underwriter)

 

Attention: Corporate Syndicate Department

Invitation Wire

(Name of Issuer)

(Title of Securities) (principal amount or number shares)

(Name of Guarantor, if any)

Registration form or application filed with (name of regulatory authority)

Seller(s): (Insert if other than or in addition to Company)

The anticipated terms are as follows:

 

Call Protection:    (insert if applicable)
Sinking Fund:    (insert if applicable) Starts in              and
   retires $              per annum through
Optional Redemption Schedule:    Redeemable at     %, beginning              declining
   (straight-line) to 100%, beginning
Over-allotment Option:    (insert amount, if applicable)
Ratings:    (expected-confirmed)
Listing:    (insert if applicable) Application has been made
   to list (insert name(s) of exchange(s))
Delayed Delivery:    (insert if applicable)
Name of Trustee:    (insert if applicable)
Name of Parent of Trustee:    (insert if applicable)
Name of Parent of Company:    (insert if applicable)

 

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Equivalent Securities and other securities subject to stabilization pursuant to Section 8 of Master AAU and restricted pursuant to Section 9 of Master AAU:

  
   (insert if applicable)

Other terms of the Offering or the Securities:

   (insert if applicable)

[The issuer is not subject to the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. We call your attention to the final paragraph of Section 3(a) of our Master Agreement Among Underwriters and advise you that, without our consent, Securities should not be sold to an account over which you have investment discretion.] (insert if applicable)

You are hereby invited to participate as one of the several Underwriters in the above-referenced Offering for              (amount). Your participation as an Underwriter shall be subject to the provisions of the Master Agreement Among Underwriters between you and UBS Securities LLC, as amended.

If you wish to accept this Invitation and thereby agree to its terms, the Corporate Syndicate Department of UBS Securities LLC : must receive a telegram, telex or Graphic Scanning communication from you not later than                      M., New York City time, on              ,      , in substantially the following form:

“We accept the Invitation dated              ,      , to participate as an Underwriter in the Offering of Securities of (insert name of issuer). We confirm that we agree to be bound by the Master Agreement Among Underwriters as it relates to this Offering and that there are no exceptions to your Master Underwriters’ Questionnaire (or state exceptions).”

(Signature of firm)

UBS Securities LLC

[Name of Co-Manager(s), if any]

FORM OF TERMS WIRE TO BE USED WITH UBS SECURITIES LLC MASTER AGREEMENT AMONG UNDERWRITERS

(The following form, adapted as appropriate for debt securities, convertible securities, stock or units, will be used in connection with offerings to which the UBS Securities LLC Master Agreement Among Underwriters will apply. In certain cases all or part of the following form will be combined with the form of Invitation.)

 

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(Date)

(Name and address of prospective Underwriter)

Attention: Corporate Syndicate Department

Terms Wire

(Name of Issuer)

(Title of Securities) (principal amount or number of shares)

(Name of Guarantor, if any)

Your underwriting commitment shall be                     

 

Coupon [dividend rate]

   (insert if applicable)

Initial offering price[s] (1)

   (or specify formula pricing is being used)

Yield to Maturity:

  

Conversion price and other terms:

   (insert if applicable)

Expected Offering Date:

  

Expected Closing Date:

  

Delivery of Securities:

  

Type of Funds:

  

Gross spread:

   (unless formula pricing is being used)

Management fee:

   (or maximum amount thereof)

Underwriting:

   (unless formula pricing is being used)

Selling concession:

   (unless formula pricing is being used)

Reallowance:

   (unless formula pricing is being used)

Other terms of the Offering or the Securities:

   (insert if applicable)

NOTE: Plus accrued interest/dividends from (insert date for fixed income securities).

Unless a telex from you revoking your previous Acceptance of our Invitation with respect to this offering is received by the UBS Securities LLC Corporate Syndicate Department, prior to New York City time on                      , your Acceptance will become final and our Master Agreement Among Underwriters will become effective as to you with respect to this Offering.

UBS Securities LLC

[Name of Co-Manager(s), if any]

By: UBS Securities LLC

UBS Securities LLC

 

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MASTER UNDERWRITERS’ QUESTIONNAIRE

Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used herein shall have the meaning assigned thereto in the Master Agreement Among Underwriters between UBS Securities LLC and us (such agreement as amended or supplemented from time to time being hereinafter referred to as the “Agreement”). Reference will be made to this Master Underwriters’ Questionnaire in the Terms Communication described in Section 1 of the Agreement received by us in connection with the offerings of securities in which UBS Securities LLC is acting as manager of the several underwriters. Our acceptance of any Terms Communication should respond to this Master Underwriters’ Questionnaire, and state that there are “no exceptions” or, if there are exceptions, provide details thereof. We authorize you to furnish such information and make such representations to appropriate authorities based on the information provided by us pursuant to this Questionnaire.

In connection with the Offering, we advise you and the Company that, except as indicated in our acceptance of the Terms Communication:

neither we nor any of our directors, officers or partners has, nor have we or they had within the last three years, a “material” relationship (as the term “material” is defined in Regulation C promulgated under the Securities Act) with the Company, its parent, if any, any Seller or Guarantor;

neither we nor any of our officers, directors or partners, separately or as a “group” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), owns of record or beneficially (determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) more than 5% of any class of voting securities of the Company, its parent or any Seller or Guarantor or is affiliated (as that term is defined in the Rules and Regulations under the Exchange Act) with any person who owns of record or beneficially more than 5% of any such class of securities or has knowledge that more than 5% of any such class is or is to be held subject to any voting trust or similar arrangement;

other than as may be stated in the Agreement, the Terms Communication or the Underwriting Agreement relating to the proposed offering or the UBS Securities LLC Master Dealer Agreement, we do not know of, or have any reason to believe that there are, any arrangements (i) for any discounts or commissions to be allowed or paid to underwriters or any other items that would be deemed by the NASD to constitute underwriting compensation for purposes of Rule 2710 of the NASD’s Conduct Rules; (ii) for any discounts or commissions to be allowed or paid to dealers or any cash, securities, contracts or other consideration to be received by any dealer in connection with the sale of the Securities; (iii) for limiting or restricting the sale of any securities of the Company or the Guarantor for the period of distribution; (iv) for stabilizing the market for any securities of the Company or the Guarantor; or (v) for withholding commissions or otherwise holding each underwriter or dealer responsible for the distribution of his participation;

 

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neither we nor any of our directors, officers, partners or “persons associated with” us (as defined in the By-laws of the NASD) within the last 12 months have purchased (or intends within six months after the commencement of the offering of the Securities to purchase) in private transactions any securities of the Company or the Guarantor or any parent or subsidiary thereof or have had any dealings with the Company or the Guarantor or any parent or controlling stockholder thereof (other than relating to the proposed Underwriting Agreement), as to which documents or information are required to be filed with the NASD pursuant to its Conduct Rules;

no report or memorandum has been prepared by or for us for external use in connection with the Offering, and if the Registration Statement is on Form S-1, no engineering, management or similar report or memorandum relating to broad aspects of the business, operations or products of the Company, the Guarantor or any parent thereof has been prepared for or by you within the past twelve months (except for reports solely comprised of recommendations to buy, sell or hold the securities of the Company, the Guarantor or any parent thereof, unless such recommendations have changed within the last six months).

If the Securities are to be issued under an Indenture qualified under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939:

we (if a corporation) do not have outstanding nor have we assumed or guaranteed any securities issued otherwise than in our present corporate name and neither the Trustee nor its parent is a holder of any of our securities;

neither we nor any of our directors, officers or partners is an “affiliate,” as defined in Rule 0-2 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, of the Trustee or its parent, and neither the Trustee nor its parent, nor any of their directors or executive officers is a director, officer, partner, employee, appointee or representative of us as those terms are defined in said Act or in the relevant instructions to the Trustee’s Statement of Eligibility and Qualification on Form T-1; and

In the event of an exception to the type of materials referred to, three complies of each item of such material, together with a statement describing the actual or proposed use, the distribution thereof, and identifying the classes of recipients, the number of copies of such materials distributed to each such class and the period of distribution must be sent to UBS Securities LLC, 299 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10171-0026, Attention: Corporate Syndicate Department.

neither we nor any of our directors, executive officers, partners or parents, separately or as a group, owns beneficially 1% or more of any class of voting securities of the Trustee or its parent; and

 

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if the issuer is a public utility, we are not a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” or an “affiliate” of a “holding company” or of a “public utility company,” each as defined in the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.

 

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EXHIBIT h.5

 

Nuveen Investments

333 West Wacker Drive

Chicago, IL 60606

 

                          , 2006

 

_______________________

_______________________

 

Dear Mr.                              :

 

Reference is made to Fund (the “Fund”). The Fund currently is making an initial public offering of its common shares of beneficial interest (the “Shares”) through several underwriters. Such offering is referred to herein as the “Offering.” You are acting as lead manager and representative (the “Representative”) of the underwriters of the Offering, and we are participating as a manager and underwriter of the Offering.

 

We are requesting that we be able to offer certain broker-dealers the opportunity to participate as selling dealers in the Offering. This letter is to confirm our agreement with you as to the terms and conditions on which we may transact business (collectively, the “Nuveen Selected Dealers” and, individually, a “Nuveen Selected Dealer”):

 

a. Each Nuveen Selected Dealer to whom we offer to sell, or sell, Shares shall have entered into a master selected dealer agreement (“Selected Dealer Agreement”) with Nuveen, the form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A;

 

b. Before offering to sell, or selling, Shares to a Nuveen Selected Dealer, Nuveen will carry out such independent investigations as it deems necessary to determine that such dealer satisfies the criteria set forth in Section 6 of the Selected Dealer Agreement;

 

c. We will act under and enforce each Selected Dealer Agreement only with your consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld) or upon your instruction;

 

d. We shall not allow any Nuveen Selected Dealer purchasing Shares in an Offering a selling concession that is in an amount in excess of the maximum selling concession set by you for selected dealers for the Offering; and

 

e. We agree upon instruction from you, subject to the other terms of the Offering, to pay for and purchase all Shares that we reserve in the Offering, whether such Shares are reserved by us for our own account or for the account of

one or more Nuveen Selected Dealers, and we agree to make all purchases of Shares in accordance with Master Agreement among Underwriters between the Representatives and Nuveen and the underwriting agreement for the Offering of such Shares.

 

If the foregoing correctly sets forth our understanding regarding the matters described herein, please so indicate by signing a copy of this letter where indicated below and returning a signed copy of this letter to us. For your convenience, a duplicate copy of this letter has been included.

 

NUVEEN INVESTMENTS

By:

   
   

Name: Jessica Droeger

Title: Vice President


Acknowledged and agreed to as of this      day of                      2006 on behalf of themselves and, in respect of the Offering, the other underwriters of the Offering.

 

By:

 

 
By    
    Name:
    Title:

 

 

NUVEEN OPEN-END AND CLOSED-END FUNDS

DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN FOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS AND TRUSTEES

(As Amended and Restated on November 2, 2006 and Effective as of January 1, 2005)


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

SECTION 1 PURPOSE OF PLAN; RESTATEMENT EFFECTIVE DATE    1
1.1    Purpose of Plan    1
1.2    Effective Date    1
1.3    Grandfather Rule for Pre-2005 Accounts    1
SECTION 2 DEFINITION OF TERMS AND CONSTRUCTION    1
2.1    Definitions    1
2.2    Plurals and Gender    3
2.3    Headings    3
2.4    Separate Agreement    3
SECTION 3 DEFERRALS    4
3.1    Deferral Election    4
3.2    Payment Reduction    4
3.3    Effect of Election.    4
3.4    Unforeseeable Emergencies    4
SECTION 4 ACCOUNTS    4
4.1    Crediting of Deferrals    4
4.2    Valuation of Account    5
SECTION 5 DISTRIBUTIONS FROM ACCOUNT    7
5.1    Participant’s Payment Election    7
5.2    Irrevocability    7
5.3    Election Changes During Transition Period    7
5.4    Small Accounts    8
5.5    Death Prior to Complete Distribution of Account    8
5.6    Unforeseeable Emergency    8
5.7    Designation of Beneficiary    8
5.8    Domestic Relations Orders    8
SECTION 6 AMENDMENTS AND TERMINATION    9
6.1    Amendments    9
6.2    Termination    9
SECTION 7 MISCELLANEOUS    9
7.1    Rights of Creditors    9
7.2    Agents    9
7.3    Incapacity    9
7.4    Statement of Account    10
7.5    Governing Law    10
7.6    Non-Guarantee of Status    10
7.7    Counsel    10
7.8    Interests Not Transferable    10

 

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7.9    Entire Agreement    10
7.10    Powers of Administrator    10
7.11    Participant Litigation    11
7.12    Successors and Assigns    11
7.13    Severability    11
7.14    Section 409A    11

 

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NUVEEN OPEN-END AND CLOSED-END FUNDS

DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN FOR

INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS AND TRUSTEES

(As Amended and Restated Effective January 1, 2005)

SECTION 1 PURPOSE OF PLAN; RESTATEMENT EFFECTIVE DATE

1.1 Purpose of Plan . The Board of each Participating Fund maintains this Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Directors and Trustees. The purpose of the Plan is to allow the independent directors and trustees of the Participating Funds to defer receipt of all or a portion of the compensation they earn for their service to the Participating Funds in lieu of receiving current payments of such compensation, and to treat any deferred amount as though an equivalent dollar amount had been invested in shares of one or more Eligible Funds. Each Board intends that the Plan shall be maintained at all times on an unfunded basis for federal income tax purposes under the Code. The Plan is not covered by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

1.2 Effective Date . This amendment and restatement of the Plan, which is intended to implement the requirements of Section 409A, is generally effective January 1, 2005.

1.3 Grandfather Rule for Pre-2005 Accounts . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the terms of the Pre-2005 Plan shall apply to the portion (if any) of a Participant’s Account as of December 31, 2004, including credited earnings and losses with respect thereto (the “Grandfathered Account”); provided, however, that with respect to any election change otherwise allowable thereunder, (i) such change may be made only during such annual enrollment periods as the Administrator shall establish, and (ii) if a change in the Participant’s payment election would result in the commencement of payment in a given Plan Year, the change may in no event be made later than the end of the annual enrollment period occurring prior to the first day of such Plan Year. With the exception of this Section 1.3 the provisions of this amended and restated Plan shall not apply to such Grandfathered Account. The Pre-2005 Plan shall be deemed to constitute a separate plan for purposes of Section 409A.

SECTION 2 DEFINITION OF TERMS AND CONSTRUCTION

2.1 Definitions . The following terms as used in this Plan shall have the following meanings:

(a) “Account” shall mean the aggregation of a Participant’s Plan Year Accounts.

(b) “Administrator” shall mean the Boards or such other person or persons as the Boards may from time to time designate, provided that no Participant may serve as Administrator.

(c) “Beneficiary” shall mean such person or persons designated pursuant to Section 5.7 hereof to receive benefits after the death of a Participant.

 


(d) “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors or the Board of Trustees of the respective Participating Funds.

(e) “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute.

(f) “Compensation” shall mean the retainer and fees paid to a Participant (prior to reduction for Deferrals made under this Plan) for serving as a member of the Board of any Participating Fund or as a member of any committee or subcommittee of such Board.

(g) “Deferral” shall mean the amount or amounts of a Participant’s Compensation deferred under the provisions of Section 3.

(h) “Deferral Election” shall mean the Participant’s election under Section 3.1 to defer all or a portion of his or her Compensation.

(i) “Designated Fund” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.2(a).

(j) “Eligible Fund” means an open-end fund managed by Nuveen and designated by the Boards as a fund that may be chosen by a Participant as a fund in which the Participant’s Account may be deemed to be invested.

(k) “Net Asset Value” shall mean the per share value of an open-end fund, as determined as set forth in such fund’s registration statement under the 1940 Act, governing instruments and otherwise in accordance with law.

(l) “Nuveen” shall mean Nuveen Investments, Inc. and its affiliates.

(m) “Participant” shall mean a member of a Board who is not an interested person of a Participating Fund or of Nuveen, as such term is defined under Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended ( 1940 Act ).

(n) “Participating Fund” shall mean an open-end or closed-end fund managed by Nuveen, whether existing at the time of adoption of the Plan or established at a later date, designated by its Board as a fund compensation from which may be deferred by a Participant. Participating Funds shall be listed on Exhibit A to the Plan, which shall be revised from time to time by the Administrator, provided that failure to list a Participating Fund on Exhibit A shall not affect its status as a Participating Fund.

(o) “Payment Election” shall mean an election pursuant to Section 5.1.

(p) “Plan” shall mean this Deferred Compensation Plan for Independent Directors and Trustees, as amended from time to time.

(q) “Plan Year” shall mean the 12-month period beginning January 1 and ending December 31.

 

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(r) “Plan Year Account” shall mean the book entry account described in Section 4.1(a).

(s) “Pre-2005 Plan” shall mean the Plan as in effect prior to January 1, 2005.

(t) “Section 409A” shall mean Section 409A of the Code.

(u) “Separation from Service” shall mean the first date on which a Participant is no longer a member of any Board.

(v) “Transition Period” shall mean the period commencing January 1, 2005 and ending December 31, 2007 or such later date as may be prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service as the deadline for changing a previous Payment Election without being deemed to result in a violation of the requirements of Section 409A.

(w) “Unforeseeable Emergency” means a severe financial hardship of the Participant resulting from an illness or accident of the Participant or his or her spouse or dependent (as defined in Section 152(a) of the Code), loss of the Participant’s property due to casualty (including the need to rebuild a home following damage to a home not otherwise covered by insurance), or other similar extraordinary and unforeseeable circumstances arising as a result of events beyond the Participant’s control. Circumstances that may constitute an Unforeseeable Emergency include the imminent foreclosure of or eviction from the Participant’s primary residence; the need to pay for medical expenses, including nonrefundable deductibles, as well as for the costs of prescription drug medication; and the need to pay for the funeral expenses of a spouse or a dependent (as defined in Section 152(a) of the Code). The purchase of a home and the payment of college tuition generally are not Unforeseeable Emergencies. Whether the Participant is faced with an Unforeseeable Emergency permitting an emergency withdrawal shall be determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion, based on the relevant facts and circumstances and applying regulations and other guidance under Section 409A.

(x) “Valuation Date” shall mean the last business day of each calendar quarter and any other day upon which Nuveen makes a valuation of the Account.

2.2 Plurals and Gender . Where appearing in this Plan the singular shall include the plural and the masculine shall include the feminine, and vice versa, unless the context clearly indicates a different meaning.

2.3 Headings . The headings and subheadings in this Plan are inserted for convenience of reference only and are to be ignored in any construction of the provisions hereof.

2.4 Separate Agreement . This Plan shall be construed as a separate agreement between each Participant and each of the Participating Funds.

 

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SECTION 3 DEFERRALS

3.1 Deferral Election . A Participant may elect to defer all or a specified dollar amount or percentage of the Compensation earned in a Plan Year by such Participant for serving as a member of the Board of any Participating Fund or as a member of any committee or subcommittee thereof. Reimbursement of expenses of attending meetings of the Board, committees of the Board or subcommittees of such committees may not be deferred. Such election shall be made by executing before the first day of such Plan Year such election Notice as the Administrator may prescribe; provided, however, that upon first becoming eligible to participate in the Plan by reason of appointment to a Board, a Participant may file a Deferral Election not later than 30 days after the effective date of such appointment, which election shall apply to Compensation earned in the portion of the Plan Year commencing the day after such election is filed and ending on the last day of such Plan Year.

3.2 Payment Reduction . While a Deferral Election is in effect, deferrals described in Section 3.1 shall be withheld, based upon the percentage or dollar amount elected, from each payment of Compensation to which the Participant would otherwise have been entitled but for his Deferral Election. If a dollar amount is elected, 100% of each payment of Compensation from each Participating Fund during the Plan Year will be deferred until such amount is reached.

3.3 Effect of Election .

(a) A Deferral Election pursuant to Section 3.1 shall apply only to the Plan Year for which it is made.

(b) A Deferral Election shall be irrevocable except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 3.3(b) and Section 3.4.

3.4 Unforeseeable Emergencies . In the event of a Participant’s Unforeseeable Emergency on account of which the Participant receives a withdrawal pursuant to Section 5.6, the Participant’s Deferral Election shall be canceled.

SECTION 4 ACCOUNTS

4.1 Crediting of Deferrals .

(a) The Administrator shall establish a book entry account ( “Plan Year Account”) to which will be credited an amount equal to the Participant’s Deferrals under this Plan with respect to such Plan Year. Any Compensation for a Plan Year earned by a Participant which he has elected to defer pursuant to the Plan will be credited to such Participant’s Plan Year Account on the date such Compensation otherwise would have been payable to such Participant.

(b) Each amount that a Participant elects to defer shall be allocated among all Participating Funds for which the Participant serves as a director or trustee in the same proportion that the Participant’s Compensation would have been allocated if it had not been deferred, and all subsequent earnings credited, and all distributions, losses and expenses charged, to the Participant’s Account, shall be allocated among the Participating

 

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Funds in the same manner. The obligations of the Participating Funds to pay their respective allocated shares of a Participant’s Account shall be several and not joint.

(c) The Plan Year Account shall be debited to reflect any distributions from such Account. Such debits shall be allocated to the Plan Year Account as of the date such distributions are made.

4.2 Valuation of Account .

(a) Each Board shall from time to time designate one or more open-end funds managed by Nuveen as Eligible Funds. A Participant, on his Deferral Election form, shall have the right to select from the then-current list of Eligible Funds one or more funds in which his Account shall be deemed invested as set forth in this Section 4.2 (“Designated Funds”). A Participant shall designate whether his election pursuant to this Section 4.2(a), or change in election pursuant to Section 4.2(b), is to apply to his entire Account or to one or more Plan Year Accounts as specified in the election. A Participant may designate an Eligible Fund even if he is not a member of the Board of that Eligible Fund. Except as provided below, amounts credited to a Participant’s Account shall be treated as though such amounts had been invested and reinvested in shares of the Participant s Designated Funds, initially calculated as follows:

(i) the product of

(A) the amount of such Deferrals and

(B) the percentage of such Deferrals to be deemed invested in that Designated Fund, divided by

(ii) the Designated Fund’s Net Asset Value per share as of the date such amount is so credited.

(b) As of the last day of each calendar year, by written election delivered to the Administrator not less than 15 days prior to the end of such year, each Participant may direct that the Designated Funds in which his or her Account is deemed invested be changed. Any election to change such investment direction shall indicate the dollar amount or percentage of the balance in such Account (determined based on the then current Net Asset Value of each Designated Fund in which the Account is deemed invested immediately prior to giving effect to such investment change) to be invested in each such Designated Fund. The number of shares of each Designated Fund to be deemed held in the Participant’s Account following such investment change shall be calculated as follows:

(i) the product of

(A) the balance in such Account and

(B) the percentage of such balance to be deemed invested in that Designated Fund divided by

(ii) the Designated Fund’s Net Asset Value per share as of the last day of such calendar year.

 

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(c) If a Designated Fund shall pay a stock dividend on, or split, combine, reclassify or substitute other securities by merger, consolidation or otherwise for its outstanding shares, the Participant’s Account shall be adjusted as though shares of such Designated Fund were actually held by the Account in order to preserve rights substantially proportionate to the rights deemed held immediately prior to such event.

(d) On each payment date of dividends or capital gains distributions declared on shares of any Designated Fund in which a Participant’s Account is deemed invested, the Account will be credited with book adjustments representing all dividends or capital gains distributions which would have been realized had such account been invested in shares of such Designated Fund and such dividend or capital gains distribution had been received and reinvested.

(e) The value of a Plan Year Account on any Valuation Date shall be the sum of (i) the number of shares of each Designated Fund deemed to be held in the Plan Year Account as provided by the preceding paragraphs, multiplied by (ii) the Net Asset Value per share of such Designated Fund on the Valuation Date.

(f) On each date upon which a distribution of less than the entire balance is to be charged to a Participant’s Plan Year Account, the amount of such distribution shall, unless the Participant otherwise specifies in accordance with rules established by the Administrator, be allocated among all of the Designated Funds in which the Plan Year Account is deemed to be invested in proportion to the aggregate value of the number of deemed shares of each such Designated Fund, and the number of deemed shares of each such Designated Fund shall then be reduced by the portion of the distribution allocated to such Designated Fund divided by the Net Asset Value per share of such Designated Fund on the date on which the distribution is charged.

(g) Unless and until each Board otherwise determines, the Eligible Funds shall include only one or more open-end funds managed by Nuveen. Open-end funds that cease to be managed by Nuveen shall automatically cease to be Eligible Funds, unless one of the Boards otherwise determines with respect to Participants that are members of such Board. Either Board may at any time remove any open-end fund from the list of Eligible Funds, or may add any open-end fund (whether or not managed by Nuveen), for Participants who are members of that Board. If an Eligible Fund is removed from the list of Eligible Funds for any reason then no further deferrals shall be deemed invested in such fund and, unless the Board otherwise determines, the Administrator shall give each Participant whose Account is deemed to be invested in such Eligible Fund a reasonable period to submit a new designation, and any Participant who fails to submit a new designation shall be subject to the provisions of the last sentence of Section 3.2(h) below.

(h) As of each Valuation Date, income, gain and loss equivalents (determined as if the Account were invested in the manner set forth under Section 4.2(a) above) attributable to the period following the next preceding Valuation Date shall be credited to and/or deducted from the Participant’s Plan Year Accounts. Except as provided below, the Participant’s Plan Year Accounts shall receive a return in accordance with his

 

6


investment designations, provided such designations conform to the provisions of this Section. If:

(i) the Participant does not furnish the Administrator with a written designation,

(ii) the written designation from the Participant is unclear, or

(iii) less than all of the Participant’s Account is covered by such written designation,

then the Participant’s Account shall receive no return until such time as the Participant shall provide the Administrator with instructions.

SECTION 5 DISTRIBUTIONS FROM ACCOUNT

5.1 Participant’s Payment Election .

(a) Simultaneously with the filing of a Deferral Election for a Plan Year pursuant to Section 3.1, a Participant shall elect on such form as the Administrator may prescribe the time and manner in which the corresponding Plan Year Account shall be distributed. Such election shall specify (i) whether the Plan Year Account is to be paid in a lump sum, in 20 substantially equal quarterly installments, five substantially equal annual installments, and (ii) the year in which such lump-sum payment is to be made and/or such installments are to commence. For purposes of clause (ii) of the preceding sentence a Participant may specify either (i) the time of the Participant’s Separation from Service, (ii) a specific date (irrespective of whether such date is before or after the Participant’s Separation from Service), or (iii) the earlier of the Participant’s Separation from Service or a specific date.

(b) A Participant’s Payment Election shall apply only to the Plan Year Account for which it is made.

(c) Except as otherwise provided in this Section 5, the balance in a Participant’s Plan Year Account shall be paid in accordance with the Participant’s valid Payment Election made for such Plan Year Account pursuant to this Section 5. The portion of a Participant’s Plan Year Account payable in a given year pursuant to such election shall be paid no earlier than the first day of such year and no later than the last day of such year or, if applicable, the date specified in Section 5.5.

5.2 Irrevocability . Except as otherwise provided in this Section 5, a Participant’s Payment Election shall be irrevocable.

5.3 Election Changes During Transition Period . During such election change periods occurring during the Transition Period as the Administrator may establish, a Participant may change his or her Payment Election with respect to any Plan Year Accounts, provided that such a change made after December 31, 2005 may not change the timing of payments that the Participant would otherwise receive in the year in which the change is made, or cause payments to be made in the year in which such change is made.

 

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5.4 Small Accounts . In the event of a Participant’s Separation from Service at a time when the amount in his or her Account does not exceed $10,000, such amount shall be paid within 2  1 / 2 months following such Separation from Service.

5.5 Death Prior to Complete Distribution of Account . If a Participant dies prior to the commencement of the distribution of the amounts credited to his Account, the balance of such Account shall be distributed to his Beneficiary in a lump sum as soon as practicable after the Participant’s death. If a Participant dies after the commencement of such distributions, but prior to the complete distribution of his Account, the balance of the amounts credited to his Account shall be distributed to his Beneficiary over the remaining period during which such amounts were otherwise distributable to the Participant under Section 5.1 hereof.

5.6 Unforeseeable Emergency . In the event of a Participant s Unforeseeable Emergency, such Participant may request an emergency withdrawal from his or her Account. Any such request shall be subject to the approval of the Administrator, which approval shall not be granted to the extent that such need may be relieved (i) through reimbursement or compensation by insurance or otherwise or (ii) by liquidation of the Participant’s assets (to the extent the liquidation of such assets would not itself cause severe financial hardship). A Participant may withdraw all or a portion of his or her Account due to an Unforeseeable Emergency; provided, however, that the withdrawal shall not exceed the amount reasonably needed to satisfy the need created by the Unforeseeable Emergency.

5.7 Designation of Beneficiary . For the purposes of Section 5.5 hereof, the Participant’s Beneficiary shall be the person or persons so designated by the Participant in a written instrument submitted to the Administrator. Subject to rules established by the Administrator, a Participant may designate multiple or alternative Beneficiaries, and may change his Beneficiary at any time without the consent of any prior Beneficiary; provided that no change of a Beneficiary shall be effective unless and until actually received, in proper form, by the Administrator during the Participant’s life. The Administrator s determination of the person eligible to receive the Account of a deceased Participant, if made in good faith, shall be final and binding on all parties. If a Participant fails to properly designate a Beneficiary or if his Beneficiary predeceases him, his Beneficiary shall be his estate.

5.8 Domestic Relations Orders . If any judgment, decree or order (including approval of a property settlement agreement) which (i) relates to the provision of child support, alimony payments, or marital property rights to a spouse, former spouse, child, or other dependent of a Participant, and (ii) is made pursuant to a state or foreign domestic relations law (including a community property law) directs assignment of a portion of a Participant’s Account to a spouse, former spouse, child, or other dependent of a Participant, such amount may be paid in a lump-sum cash payment at the request of the person to whom assignment is directed to be made as soon as administratively possible after the Administrator’s receipt of the signed order, as long as the order (or a written direction to the Administrator of how to interpret the order, signed by the Participant and the person to whom the order directs assignment) clearly specifies the amount of the Account assigned and the timing of payment to the person to whom the assignment is made.

 

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SECTION 6 AMENDMENTS AND TERMINATION

6.1 Amendments . The Boards reserve the right to amend, in whole or in part, and in any manner, any or all of the provisions of this Plan by action of both Boards, except that no amendment shall reduce the balance in any Participant’s Account, or (unless necessary to comply with the 1940 Act or other applicable law) significantly delay the time at which such balance is payable without the consent of the Participant affected.

6.2 Termination . Each Board may terminate this Plan at any time by action of the Board. If one Board elects to terminate the Plan with respect to the Participants who are members of such Board, the Plan shall remain in effect with respect to Participants who are members of one or more other Boards. Upon termination, payment of each Participant’s then current Account value shall be made in such manner as the Administrator shall determine consistent with the requirements of Section 409A.

SECTION 7 MISCELLANEOUS

7.1 Rights of Creditors .

(a) This Plan is unfunded. With respect to the payment of amounts credited to a Participant’s Account, the Participant and his Beneficiaries have the status of unsecured creditors of the Participating Fund to which such Account relates. The Plan shall not be construed as conferring on a Participant any right, title, interest, or claim in or to any specific asset, reserve, account, or property or any kind possessed by the Participating Funds. To the extent that a Participant or any other person acquires a right to receive payments from the Participating Funds, such right shall be no greater than the right of an unsecured general creditor.

(b) This Plan is executed on behalf of each Participating Fund by an officer of that Participating Fund as such and not individually. Any obligation of a Participating Fund hereunder shall be an unsecured obligation of that Participating Fund and not of any other person.

7.2 Agents . Each Participating Fund may employ agents and provide for such clerical, legal, actuarial, accounting, advisory or other services as it deems necessary to perform its duties under this Plan. Each Participating Fund shall bear the cost of such services and all other expenses it incurs in connection with the administration of this Plan.

7.3 Incapacity . If the Administrator shall receive evidence satisfactory to it that a Participant or any Beneficiary entitled to receive any benefit under the Plan is, at the time when such benefit becomes payable, a minor, or is physically or mentally incompetent to receive such benefit and to give a valid release therefor, and that another person or an institution is then maintaining or has custody of the Participant or Beneficiary and that no guardian, committee or other representative of the estate of the Participant or Beneficiary shall have been duly appointed, a Participating Fund may make payment of such benefit otherwise payable to the Participant or Beneficiary to such other person or institution, including a custodian under a Uniform Transfers to Minors Act or corresponding legislation (who shall be an adult, a guardian

 

9


of the minor or a trust company), and the release of such other person or institution shall be a valid and complete discharge for the payment of such benefit.

7.4 Statement of Account . The Administrator will furnish each Participant with a statement setting forth the value of such Participant s Plan Year Accounts as of the end of each calendar year and all credits to and payments from such Plan Year Accounts during such year. Such statements will be furnished no later than 60 days after the end of each calendar year.

7.5 Governing Law . This Plan shall be governed by the laws of the State of Illinois. 7.6 Non-Guarantee of Status. Nothing contained in this Plan shall be construed as a contract or guarantee of the right of a Participant to be, or remain as, a director or a trustee of a fund, or to receive any, or any particular rate of, Compensation.

7.7 Counsel . Each Board may consult with legal counsel with respect to the meaning or construction of this Plan, its obligations or duties hereunder or with respect to any action or proceeding or any question of law, and it shall be fully protected with respect to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith pursuant to the advice of legal counsel.

7.8 Interests Not Transferable . A Participant’s and Beneficiaries interests in the Account may not be anticipated, sold, encumbered, pledged, mortgaged, charged, transferred, alienated, assigned nor become subject to execution, garnishment or attachment and any attempt to do so by any person shall be deemed null and void; no Participating Fund shall recognize the rights of any party under this Plan except those of the Participant or his Beneficiary; provided that this Section 7.8 shall not preclude a Participating Fund from offsetting any amount payable to a Participant hereunder by any amount owed by such Participant to that Participating Fund or to Nuveen.

7.9 Entire Agreement . This Plan contains the entire understanding between each Participating Fund and the Participants with respect to the payment of non-qualified deferred compensation by a Participating Fund to the Participants.

7.10 Powers of Administrator . In addition to other powers specifically set forth herein, the Administrator shall have all power and authority necessary or convenient for the administration of this Plan, including without limitation the authority to:

(a) construe and interpret the Plan, and resolve any inconsistency or ambiguity with respect to any of its terms;

(b) decide all questions of eligibility and determine the amount, manner and time of payment of any benefits hereunder;

(c) prescribe rules and procedures to be followed by Participants or Beneficiaries in making any election or taking any action provided for herein, which rules and procedures may alter any provision of the Plan that is administrative or ministerial in nature without the necessity for an amendment;

(d) allocate Accounts among the Eligible Funds;

 

10


(e) maintain all the necessary records for the administration of the Plan;

(f) delegate any of it duties or powers under the Plan to any other person acting under its supervision; and

(g) do all other acts which the Administrator deems necessary or proper to accomplish and implement its responsibilities under the Plan.

Any rule or procedure adopted by the Administrator, or any decision, ruling or determination made by the Administrator, in good faith shall be final, binding and conclusive on all Participating Funds, Participants, Beneficiaries and all persons claiming through them. The authority of the Administrator may be exercised by such person as the Chief Executive Officer of the Administrator may designate or, in the absence of a specific designation, by those officers and employees of the Administrator whose normal duties include payment of compensation to independent directors and trustees.

7.11 Participant Litigation . In any action or proceeding regarding the Participants or their Beneficiaries or any other persons having or claiming to have an interest in this Plan shall not be necessary parties and shall not be entitled to any notice or process. Any final judgment which is not appealed or appealable and may be entered in any such action or proceeding shall be binding and conclusive on the parties hereto and all persons having or claiming to have any interest in this Plan. To the extent permitted by law, if a legal action is begun against either Board, any Participating Fund, the Administrator, or any of their respective officers, directors, trustees, employees or agents (an “indemnified party”), by or on behalf of any person and such action results adversely to such person or if a legal action arises because of conflicting claims to a Participant’s or other person s benefits, the costs to the indemnified party of defending the action will be charged to the amounts, if any, which were involved in the action or were payable to the Participant or other person concerned. To the extent permitted by applicable law, acceptance of participation in this Plan shall constitute a release of each of the indemnified parties from any and all liability and obligation not involving willful misconduct or gross neglect.

7.12 Successors and Assigns . This Plan shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the benefit of, the Participating Funds and their successors and assigns and to the Participants and their heirs, executors, administrators and personal representatives.

7.13 Severability . In the event any one or more provisions of this Plan are held to be invalid or unenforceable, such illegality or unenforceability shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions hereof and such other provisions shall remain in full force and effect unaffected by such invalidity or unenforceability.

7.14 Section 409A . The Plan is intended to comply with the requirements of Section 409A and shall be interpreted in a manner consistent therewith. Accordingly, notwithstanding any provisions of the Plan to the contrary:

(a) The Plan shall be operated at all times in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A and, in the event of any inconsistency between any provision of the Plan and Section 409A, the provisions of Section 409A shall control.

 

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(b) Any provision in the Plan that is determined to violate the requirements of Section 409A shall be void and without effect.

(c) Any provision required by Section 409A to appear in the Plan document that is not expressly set forth herein shall be deemed to be set forth herein, and the Plan shall be administered in all respects as if such provision was expressly set forth herein.

 

Nuveen Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Insured Municipal Opportunity Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Municipal Advantage Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc.

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 4, Inc.

Nuveen Insured Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Insured Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Insured Premium Income Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Flagship Ohio Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New York Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

 

Nuveen New York Insured Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Flagship Florida Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Florida Investment Quality Municipal Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Investment Quality Municipal Fund

Nuveen Flagship All-American Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Premium Income Fund 2

Nuveen Flagship Michigan Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New York Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Insured Florida Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Florida Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Tax-Exempt Money Market Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Flagship Tennessee Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Insured California Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc.

Nuveen New Jersey Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2

 

12


Nuveen Flagship Limited Term Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Flagship Kentucky Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Premier Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Premier Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New Jersey Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

 

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3

Nuveen Insured California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Insured New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Growth and Income Stock Fund

Nuveen Balanced Stock and Bond Fund

Nuveen Balanced Municipal and Stock Fund

Nuveen Rittenhouse Growth Fund

 

13


 

EXHIBIT A

NUVEEN OPEN-END AND CLOSED-END FUNDS

DEFERRED COMPENSATION PLAN FOR INDEPENDENT

DIRECTORS AND TRUSTEES

 

 

 

 

Exhibit A – Page 1

A MENDED AND R ESTATED M ASTER C USTODIAN A GREEMENT

This Agreement between those N UVEEN I NVESTMENT C OMPANIES (each such investment company and each investment company made subject to this Agreement in accordance with Section 19 herein, be referred to as a “Fund” and collectively as the “ Funds” ) listed on Appendix A hereto (hereinafter “Appendix A” as it may be amended from time to time), which may be Massachusetts business trusts or have such other form of organization as may be indicated, and S TATE S TREET B ANK and T RUST C OMPANY , a Massachusetts trust company (the “ Custodian” ).

W ITNESSETH :

W HEREAS , the Funds and the Custodian have entered into a Master Custodian Agreement, dated as of April 19, 2002 (as amended and in effect, the “Master Custodian Agreement”);

W HEREAS , the Funds and the Custodian desire to replace such existing Master Custodian Agreement with this Amended and Restated Master Custodian Agreement;

W HEREAS , the Funds are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and each Fund has appointed the Bank to act as its Custodian;

W HEREAS , the Funds may be authorized to issue shares in separate series, with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets; and

W HEREAS , each Fund so authorized intends that this Agreement be applicable to each of its series set forth on Appendix A (each such series together with all other series subsequently established by the Fund and made subject to this Agreement in accordance with Section 20 herein, be referred to as a “Portfolio” and collectively as the “Portfolios” ).

N OW T HEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements hereinafter contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

S ECTION  1. E MPLOYMENT OF C USTODIAN AND P ROPERTY TO BE H ELD BY I T

Each Fund hereby employs the Custodian as the custodian of the assets of the Portfolios of the Fund, including securities which the Fund, on behalf of the applicable Portfolio desires to be held in places within the United States (“ domestic securities ”) and securities it desires to be held outside the United States (“ foreign securities ”). Each Fund, on behalf of its Portfolio(s), agrees to deliver to the Custodian all securities, cash, or other assets of such Portfolios, and all payments of income, payments of principal or capital distributions received by it with respect to all securities owned by it from time to time, and the cash consideration received by it for such new or treasury shares of beneficial interest of each Fund representing interests in its Portfolios (“ Shares ”) as may be issued or sold from time to time. The Custodian shall not be responsible for any property of a Portfolio held or received by the Fund and not delivered to the Custodian.


Upon receipt of “ Proper Instructions ” (as such term is defined in Section 6 hereof), the Custodian shall on behalf of the applicable Portfolio from time to time employ one or more sub-custodians located in the United States, but only in accordance with an applicable vote by the Board of Directors or the Board of Trustees of the applicable Fund on behalf of the applicable Portfolio (as appropriate, and in each case, the “ Board ”). The Custodian may employ as sub-custodian for each Fund’s foreign securities on behalf of the applicable Portfolio, the foreign banking institutions and foreign securities depositories designated in Schedules A and B hereto, but only in accordance with the applicable provisions of Sections 3 and 4. The Custodian shall have no more or less responsibility or liability to the Fund on account of any actions or omissions of any sub-custodian so employed than any such sub-custodian has to the Custodian.

S ECTION  2. D UTIES OF THE C USTODIAN WITH R ESPECT TO P ROPERTY OF THE F UND H ELD B Y THE C USTODIAN IN THE U NITED S TATES

S ECTION  2.1 H OLDING S ECURITIES . The Custodian shall hold and physically segregate for the account of each Portfolio all non-cash property, to be held by it in the United States, including all domestic securities owned by such Portfolio other than securities which are maintained pursuant to Section 2.8 in a clearing agency which acts as a securities depository or in a book-entry system authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury (each, a “ U.S. Securities System ”).

S ECTION  2.2 D ELIVERY OF S ECURITIES . The Custodian shall release and deliver domestic securities owned by a Portfolio held by the Custodian or in a U.S. Securities System account of the Custodian only upon receipt of Proper Instructions on behalf of the applicable Portfolio, which may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties, and only in the following cases:

 

  1) Upon sale of such securities for the account of the Portfolio and receipt of payment therefor;

 

  2) Upon the receipt of payment in connection with any repurchase agreement related to such securities entered into by a Portfolio;

 

  3) In the case of a sale effected through a U.S. Securities System, in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.8 hereof;

 

  4) To the depository agent in connection with tender or other similar offers for securities of a Portfolio;

 

  5) To the issuer thereof or its agent when such securities are called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable; provided that, in any such case, the cash or other consideration is to be delivered to the Custodian;

 

  6)

To the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the name of the Portfolio or into the name of any nominee or nominees of the Custodian or into the name or nominee name of any agent appointed pursuant to Section 2.6 or into the name or nominee name of any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Section 1; or for


 

exchange for a different number of bonds, certificates or other evidence representing the same aggregate face amount or number of units; provided that, in any such case, the new securities are to be delivered to the Custodian;

 

  7) Upon the sale of such securities for the account of the Portfolio, to the broker or its clearing agent, against a receipt, for examination in accordance with “street delivery” custom; provided that in any such case, the Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for any loss arising from the delivery of such securities prior to receiving payment for such securities except as may arise from the Custodian’s own negligence or willful misconduct;

 

  8) For exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or readjustment of the securities of the issuer of such securities, or pursuant to provisions for conversion contained in such securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement; provided that, in any such case, the new securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;

 

  9) In the case of warrants, rights or similar securities, the surrender thereof in the exercise of such warrants, rights or similar securities or the surrender of interim receipts or temporary securities for definitive securities; provided that, in any such case, the new securities and cash, if any, are to be delivered to the Custodian;

 

  10) For delivery in connection with any loans of securities made by the Portfolio, but only against receipt of adequate collateral as agreed upon from time to time by the Custodian and the Fund on behalf of the Portfolio, which may be in the form of cash or obligations issued by the United States government, its agencies or instrumentalities, except that in connection with any loans for which collateral is to be credited to the Custodian’s account in the book-entry system authorized by the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the Custodian will not be held liable or responsible for the delivery of securities owned by the Portfolio prior to the receipt of such collateral;

 

  11) For delivery in connection with any loans of securities made by the Fund on behalf of one or more Portfolios to a third party lending agent, or the lending agent’s custodian, in accordance with Proper Instructions (which may not provide for receipt by the Custodian of collateral therefor) agreed upon from time to time by the Custodian on behalf of a Portfolio;

 

  12) For delivery as security in connection with any borrowing by a Fund on behalf of a Portfolio requiring a pledge of assets by the Fund on behalf of the Portfolio, but only against receipt of amounts borrowed;

 

  13) For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among a Fund on behalf of a Portfolio, the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “ Exchange Act ”) and a member of The National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“ NASD ”), relating to compliance with the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange, or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Portfolio of the Fund;


  14) For delivery in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among a Fund on behalf of a Portfolio, the Custodian, and a futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange Act, relating to compliance with the rules of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“ CFTC ”) and/or any contract market, or any similar organization or organizations, regarding account deposits in connection with transactions by the Portfolio of the Fund;

 

  15) Upon receipt of instructions from the transfer agent for the Fund (the “ Transfer Agent ”) for delivery to such Transfer Agent or to the holders of Shares in connection with distributions in kind, as may be described from time to time in the currently effective prospectus and statement of additional information of the Fund related to the Portfolio (the “ Prospectus ”), in satisfaction of requests by holders of Shares for repurchase or redemption;

 

  16) For delivery as initial or variation margin in connection with futures or options on futures contracts entered into by the Fund on behalf of a Portfolio; and

 

  17) For any other purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions from the Fund on behalf of the applicable Portfolio specifying the securities of the Portfolio to be delivered and naming the person or persons to whom delivery of such securities shall be made.

S ECTION  2.3 R EGISTRATION OF S ECURITIES . Domestic securities held by the Custodian (other than bearer securities) shall be registered in the name of the Portfolio or in the name of any nominee of the Fund on behalf of the applicable Portfolio or of any nominee of the Custodian which nominee shall be assigned exclusively to a Portfolio, unless a Fund has authorized in writing the appointment of a nominee to be used in common with other registered investment companies having the same investment advisor as the Portfolio, or in the name or nominee name of any agent appointed pursuant to Section 2.7 or in the name or nominee name of any sub-custodian appointed pursuant to Section 1. All securities accepted by the Custodian on behalf of the Portfolio under the terms of this Agreement shall be in “street name” or other good delivery form. If, however, the Fund directs the Custodian to maintain securities in “street name”, the Custodian shall utilize its best efforts only to timely collect income due the Fund on such securities and to notify the Fund on a best efforts basis only of relevant corporate actions including, without limitation, pendency of calls, maturities, tender or exchange offers.

S ECTION  2.4 B ANK A CCOUNTS . The Custodian shall open and maintain a separate bank account or accounts in the United States in the name of each Portfolio of each Fund, subject only to draft or order by the Custodian acting pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, and shall hold in such account or accounts, subject to the provisions hereof, all cash received by it from or for the account of the Portfolio, other than cash maintained by the Portfolio in a bank account established and used in accordance with Rule 17f-3 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “ 1940 Act ”). Monies held by the Custodian for a Portfolio may be deposited by it to its credit as Custodian in the banking department of the Custodian or in such other banks or trust companies as it may in its discretion deem necessary or desirable; provided , however, that


every such bank or trust company shall be qualified to act as a custodian under the 1940 Act and that each such bank or trust company and the monies to be deposited with each such bank or trust company shall on behalf of each applicable Portfolio be approved by vote of a majority of the Board. Such monies shall be deposited by the Custodian in its capacity as Custodian and shall be withdrawable by the Custodian only in that capacity.

S ECTION  2.5 C OLLECTION OF I NCOME . Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3, the Custodian shall collect on a timely basis all income and other payments with respect to registered domestic securities held hereunder to which each Portfolio shall be entitled either by law or pursuant to custom in the securities business, and shall collect on a timely basis all income and other payments with respect to bearer domestic securities if, on the date of payment by the issuer, such securities are held by the Custodian or its agent thereof and shall credit such income, as collected, to such Portfolio’s custodian account. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Custodian shall detach and present for payment all coupons and other income items requiring presentation as and when they become due and shall collect interest when due on securities held hereunder. Income due each Portfolio on securities loaned pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.2 (10) shall be the responsibility of the Fund. The Custodian will have no duty or responsibility in connection therewith, other than to provide the Fund with such information or data as may be necessary to assist the Fund in arranging for the timely delivery to the Custodian of the income to which the Portfolio is properly entitled.

S ECTION  2.6 P AYMENT OF F UND M ONIES . Upon receipt of Proper Instructions on behalf of the applicable Portfolio, which may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties, the Custodian shall pay out monies of a Portfolio in the following cases only:

 

  1) Upon the purchase of domestic securities, options, futures contracts or options on futures contracts for the account of the Portfolio but only (a) against the delivery of such securities or evidence of title to such options, futures contracts or options on futures contracts to the Custodian (or any bank, banking firm or trust company doing business in the United States or abroad which is qualified under the 1940 Act to act as a custodian and has been designated by the Custodian as its agent for this purpose) registered in the name of the Portfolio or in the name of a nominee of the Custodian referred to in Section 2.3 hereof or in proper form for transfer; (b) in the case of a purchase effected through a U.S. Securities System, in accordance with the conditions set forth in Section 2.8 hereof; (c) in the case of repurchase agreements entered into between the Fund on behalf of a Portfolio and the Custodian, or another bank, or a broker-dealer which is a member of NASD, (i) against delivery of the securities either in certificate form or through an entry crediting the Custodian’s account at the Federal Reserve Bank with such securities or (ii) against delivery of the receipt evidencing purchase by the Portfolio of securities owned by the Custodian along with written evidence of the agreement by the Custodian to repurchase such securities from the Portfolio; or (d) for transfer to a time deposit account of the Fund in any bank, whether domestic or foreign; such transfer may be effected prior to receipt of a confirmation from a broker and/or the applicable bank pursuant to Proper Instructions from the Fund as defined herein;

 


  2) In connection with conversion, exchange or surrender of securities owned by the Portfolio as set forth in Section 2.2 hereof;

 

  3) For the redemption or repurchase of Shares issued as set forth in Section 6 hereof;

 

  4) For the payment of any expense or liability incurred by the Portfolio, including but not limited to the following payments for the account of the Portfolio: interest, taxes, management, accounting, transfer agent and legal fees, and operating expenses of the Fund whether or not such expenses are to be in whole or part capitalized or treated as deferred expenses;

 

  5) For the payment of any dividends on Shares declared pursuant to the governing documents of the Fund;

 

  6) For payment of the amount of dividends received with respect to securities sold short;

 

  7) For payment of initial or variation margin in connection with futures or options on futures contracts entered into by the Fund on behalf of a Portfolio;

 

  8) For delivery to one or more co-custodians (each, a “ Repo Custodian ”) appointed by the Fund on behalf of a Portfolio and communicated to the Custodian by Proper Instructions, including Schedule D (as may be amended from time to time) attached to this Agreement, duly executed by two authorized officers of the Fund, for the purpose of engaging in repurchase agreement transactions, which delivery may be made without contemporaneous receipt by the Custodian of assets in exchange therefor, and upon which delivery to such Repo Custodian in accordance with Proper Instructions from the Fund on behalf of a Portfolio, the Custodian shall have no further responsibility or obligation to the Fund as a custodian for the Fund on behalf of a Portfolio with respect to the assets so delivered (each such delivery, a “ Free Trade ”), provided that, in preparing reports of monies received or paid out of the Portfolio or of assets comprising the Portfolio, the Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon information received from time to time from the Repo Custodian and shall not be responsible for the accuracy or completeness of such information included in the Custodian’s reports until such assets are received by the Custodian ; and

 

  9) For any other purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying the amount of such payment and naming the person or persons to whom such payment is to be made.

S ECTION  2.7 A PPOINTMENT OF A GENTS . The Custodian may at any time or times in its discretion appoint (and may at any time remove) any other bank or trust company which is itself qualified under the 1940 Act to act as a custodian, as its agent to carry out such of the provisions of this Section 2 as the Custodian may from time to time direct; provided , however, that the appointment of any agent shall not relieve the Custodian of its responsibilities or liabilities hereunder.


S ECTION  2.8 D EPOSIT OF F UND A SSETS IN U.S. S ECURITIES S YSTEMS . The Custodian may deposit and/or maintain securities owned by a Portfolio in a U.S. Securities System in compliance with the conditions of Rule 17f-4 of the 1940 Act, as amended from time to time.

S ECTION  2.9 S EGREGATED A CCOUNT . The Custodian shall upon receipt of Proper Instructions on behalf of each applicable Portfolio establish and maintain a segregated account or accounts for and on behalf of each such Portfolio, into which account or accounts may be transferred cash and/or securities, including securities maintained in an account by the Custodian pursuant to Section 2.8 hereof, (i) in accordance with the provisions of any agreement among the Fund on behalf of a Portfolio, the Custodian and a broker-dealer registered under the Exchange Act and a member of the NASD (or any futures commission merchant registered under the Commodity Exchange Act), relating to compliance with the rules of The Options Clearing Corporation and of any registered national securities exchange (or the CFTC or any registered contract market), or of any similar organization or organizations, regarding escrow or other arrangements in connection with transactions by the Portfolio, (ii) for purposes of segregating U.S. cash, U.S. Government securities, or other U.S. securities in connection with swaps or other transactions by a Portfolio related to an ISDA Master Agreement; (iii) for purposes of segregating U.S. cash or U.S. Government securities in connection with options purchased, sold or written by the Portfolio or commodity futures contracts or options thereon purchased or sold by the Portfolio, (iv) for the purposes of compliance by the Portfolio with the procedures required by Investment Company Act Release No. 10666, or any subsequent release of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”), or interpretative opinion of the staff of the SEC, relating to the maintenance of segregated accounts by registered investment companies, and (v) for any other purpose upon receipt of Proper Instructions from the Fund on behalf of the applicable Portfolio.

S ECTION  2.10 O WNERSHIP C ERTIFICATES FOR T AX P URPOSES . The Custodian shall execute ownership and other certificates and affidavits for all federal and state tax purposes in connection with receipt of income or other payments with respect to domestic securities of each Portfolio held by it and in connection with transfers of securities.

S ECTION  2.11 P ROXIES . The Custodian shall, with respect to the domestic securities held hereunder, cause to be promptly executed by the registered holder of such securities, if the securities are registered otherwise than in the name of the Portfolio or a nominee of the Portfolio, all proxies, without indication of the manner in which such proxies are to be voted, and shall promptly deliver to the Portfolio such proxies, all proxy soliciting materials and all notices relating to such securities.

S ECTION  2.12 C OMMUNICATIONS R ELATING TO F UND S ECURITIES . Subject to the provisions of Section 2.3, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to the applicable Fund all written information (including, without limitation, pendency of calls and maturities of domestic securities and expirations of rights in connection therewith and notices of exercise of call and put options written by the Fund on behalf of the Portfolio and the maturity of futures contracts purchased or sold by the Portfolio) received by the Custodian from issuers of the securities being held for the Portfolio. With respect to tender or exchange offers, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Portfolio all written information received by the Custodian from issuers of the securities whose tender or exchange is sought and from the party (or its agents) making the tender or exchange offer. If the Portfolio desires to take action with respect to any tender offer, exchange offer or any other similar transaction, the Portfolio shall notify the Custodian at least three business days prior to the date on which the Custodian is to take such action.


S ECTION  3. P ROVISIONS R ELATING TO R ULES 17 F -5 AND 17 F -7

S ECTION  3.1. D EFINITIONS . As used throughout this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the indicated meanings:

“Country Risk” means all factors reasonably related to the systemic risk of holding Foreign Assets in a particular country including, but not limited to, such country’s political environment, economic and financial infrastructure (including any Eligible Securities Depository operating in the country), prevailing or developing custody and settlement practices, and laws and regulations applicable to the safekeeping and recovery of Foreign Assets held in custody in that country.

“Eligible Foreign Custodian” has the meaning set forth in section (a)(1) of Rule 17f-5, including a majority-owned or indirect subsidiary of a U.S. Bank (as defined in Rule 17f-5), a bank holding company meeting the requirements of an Eligible Foreign Custodian (as set forth in Rule 17f-5 or by other appropriate action of the SEC, or a foreign branch of a Bank (as defined in Section 2(a)(5) of the 1940 Act) meeting the requirements of a custodian under Section 17(f) of the 1940 Act; the term does not include any Eligible Securities Depository.

“Eligible Securities Depository” has the meaning set forth in section (b)(1) of Rule 17f-7.

“Foreign Assets” means any of the Portfolios’ investments (including foreign currencies) for which the primary market is outside the United States and such cash and cash equivalents as are reasonably necessary to effect the Portfolios’ transactions in such investments.

“Foreign Custody Manager” has the meaning set forth in section (a)(3) of Rule 17f-5.

“Rule 17f-5” means Rule 17f-5 promulgated under the 1940 Act.

“Rule 17f-7” means Rule 17f-7 promulgated under the 1940 Act.

S ECTION  3.2. T HE C USTODIAN AS F OREIGN C USTODY M ANAGER .

3.2.1 D ELEGATION TO THE C USTODIAN AS F OREIGN C USTODY M ANAGER . The Fund, by resolution adopted by its Board, hereby delegates to the Custodian, subject to Section (b) of Rule 17f-5, the responsibilities set forth in this Section 3.2 with respect to Foreign Assets of the Portfolios held outside the United States, and the Custodian hereby accepts such delegation as Foreign Custody Manager with respect to the Portfolios.

3.2.2 C OUNTRIES C OVERED . The Foreign Custody Manager shall be responsible for performing the delegated responsibilities defined below only with respect to the countries and custody arrangements for each such country listed on Schedule A to this Agreement, which list of countries may be amended from time to time by the Fund with the agreement of the Foreign Custody Manager. The Foreign Custody Manager shall list on Schedule A the Eligible Foreign Custodians selected by the Foreign Custody Manager to maintain the assets of the Portfolios, which list of Eligible Foreign Custodians may be amended from time to time in the sole discretion of the Foreign Custody Manager. The Foreign Custody Manager will provide amended versions of Schedule A in accordance with Section 3.2.5 hereof.


Upon the receipt by the Foreign Custody Manager of Proper Instructions to open an account or to place or maintain Foreign Assets in a country listed on Schedule A, and the fulfillment by the Fund, on behalf of the Portfolios, of the applicable account opening requirements for such country, the Foreign Custody Manager shall be deemed to have been delegated by the Board, on behalf of the Portfolios, responsibility as Foreign Custody Manager with respect to that country and to have accepted such delegation. Execution of this Agreement by the Fund shall be deemed to be a Proper Instruction to open an account, or to place or maintain Foreign Assets, in each country listed on Schedule A in which the Custodian has previously placed or currently maintains Foreign Assets pursuant to the terms of the Agreement. Following the receipt of Proper Instructions directing the Foreign Custody Manager to close the account of a Portfolio with the Eligible Foreign Custodian selected by the Foreign Custody Manager in a designated country, the delegation by the Board on behalf of the Portfolios to the Custodian as Foreign Custody Manager for that country shall be deemed to have been withdrawn and the Custodian shall immediately cease to be the Foreign Custody Manager of the Portfolios with respect to that country.

The Foreign Custody Manager may withdraw its acceptance of delegated responsibilities with respect to a designated country upon written notice to the Fund. Thirty days (or such longer period to which the parties agree in writing) after receipt of any such notice by the Fund, the Custodian shall have no further responsibility in its capacity as Foreign Custody Manager to the Fund with respect to the country as to which the Custodian’s acceptance of delegation is withdrawn.

3.2.3 S COPE OF D ELEGATED R ESPONSIBILITIES :

(a) S ELECTION OF E LIGIBLE F OREIGN C USTODIANS . Subject to the provisions of this Section 3.2, the Foreign Custody Manager may place and maintain the Foreign Assets in the care of the Eligible Foreign Custodian selected by the Foreign Custody Manager in each country listed on Schedule A, as amended from time to time. In performing its delegated responsibilities as Foreign Custody Manager to place or maintain Foreign Assets with an Eligible Foreign Custodian, the Foreign Custody Manager shall determine that the Foreign Assets will be subject to reasonable care, based on the standards applicable to custodians in the country in which the Foreign Assets will be held by that Eligible Foreign Custodian, after considering all factors relevant to the safekeeping of such assets, including, without limitation the factors specified in Rule 17f-5(c)(1).

(b) C ONTRACTS W ITH E LIGIBLE F OREIGN C USTODIANS . The Foreign Custody Manager shall determine that the contract governing the foreign custody arrangements with each Eligible Foreign Custodian selected by the Foreign Custody Manager will satisfy the requirements of Rule 17f-5(c)(2).

(c) M ONITORING . In each case in which the Foreign Custody Manager maintains Foreign Assets with an Eligible Foreign Custodian selected by the Foreign Custody Manager, the Foreign Custody Manager shall establish a system to monitor (i) the appropriateness of maintaining the Foreign Assets with such Eligible Foreign Custodian and (ii) the contract


governing the custody arrangements established by the Foreign Custody Manager with the Eligible Foreign Custodian. In the event the Foreign Custody Manager determines that the custody arrangements with an Eligible Foreign Custodian it has selected are no longer appropriate, the Foreign Custody Manager shall notify the Board in accordance with Section 3.2.5 hereunder.

3.2.4 G UIDELINES FOR THE E XERCISE OF D ELEGATED A UTHORITY . For purposes of this Section 3.2, the Board shall be deemed to have considered and determined to accept such Country Risk as is incurred by placing and maintaining the Foreign Assets in each country for which the Custodian is serving as Foreign Custody Manager of the Portfolios.

3.2.5 R EPORTING R EQUIREMENTS . The Foreign Custody Manager shall report the withdrawal of the Foreign Assets from an Eligible Foreign Custodian and the placement of such Foreign Assets with another Eligible Foreign Custodian by providing to the Board an amended Schedule A at the end of the calendar quarter in which an amendment to such Schedule has occurred. The Foreign Custody Manager shall make written reports notifying the Board of any other material change in the foreign custody arrangements of the Fund described in this Section 3.2 after the occurrence of the material change.

3.2.6 S TANDARD OF C ARE AS F OREIGN C USTODY M ANAGER OF A P ORTFOLIO . In performing the responsibilities delegated to it, the Foreign Custody Manager agrees to exercise reasonable care, prudence and diligence such as a person having responsibility for the safekeeping of assets of management investment companies registered under the 1940 Act would exercise.

3.2.7 R EPRESENTATIONS WITH R ESPECT TO R ULE 17 F -5 . The Foreign Custody Manager represents to the Fund that it is a U.S. Bank as defined in section (a)(7) of Rule 17f-5. The Fund represents to the Custodian that the Board has determined that it is reasonable for the Board to rely on the Custodian to perform the responsibilities delegated pursuant to this Agreement to the Custodian as the Foreign Custody Manager of the Portfolios.

3.2.8 E FFECTIVE D ATE AND T ERMINATION OF THE C USTODIAN AS F OREIGN C USTODY M ANAGER . The Board’s delegation to the Custodian as Foreign Custody Manager of the Portfolios shall be effective as of the date hereof and shall remain in effect until terminated at any time, without penalty, by written notice from the terminating party to the non-terminating party. Termination will become effective thirty (30) days after receipt by the non-terminating party of such notice. The provisions of Section 3.2.2 hereof shall govern the delegation to and termination of the Custodian as Foreign Custody Manager of the Portfolios with respect to designated countries.

S ECTION  3.3 E LIGIBLE S ECURITIES D EPOSITORIES .

3.3.1 A NALYSIS AND M ONITORING . The Custodian shall (a) provide the Fund (or its duly-authorized investment manager or investment advisor) with an analysis of the custody risks associated with maintaining assets with the Eligible Securities Depositories set forth on Schedule B hereto in accordance with section (a)(1)(i)(A) of Rule 17f-7, and (b) monitor such risks on a continuing basis, and promptly notify the Fund (or its duly-authorized investment manager or investment advisor) of any material change in such risks, in accordance with section (a)(1)(i)(B) of Rule 17f-7.

 


3.3.2 S TANDARD OF C ARE . The Custodian agrees to exercise reasonable care, prudence and diligence in performing the duties set forth in Section 3.3.1.

Section 4. D UTIES OF THE C USTODIAN WITH R ESPECT TO P ROPERTY OF THE P ORTFOLIOS H ELD O UTSIDE THE U NITED S TATES

S ECTION  4.1 D EFINITIONS . As used throughout this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the indicated meanings:

“Foreign Securities System” means an Eligible Securities Depository listed on Schedule B hereto.

“Foreign Sub-Custodian” means a foreign banking institution serving as an Eligible Foreign Custodian.

S ECTION  4.2. H OLDING S ECURITIES . The Custodian shall identify on its books as belonging to the Portfolios the foreign securities held by each Foreign Sub-Custodian or Foreign Securities System. The Custodian may hold foreign securities for all of its customers, including the Portfolios, with any Foreign Sub-Custodian in an account that is identified as belonging to the Custodian for the benefit of its customers, provided however, that (i) the records of the Custodian with respect to foreign securities of the Portfolios which are maintained in such account shall identify those securities as belonging to the Portfolios and (ii), to the extent permitted and customary in the market in which the account is maintained, the Custodian shall require that securities so held by the Foreign Sub-Custodian be held separately from any assets of such Foreign Sub-Custodian or of other customers of such Foreign Sub-Custodian.

S ECTION  4.3. F OREIGN S ECURITIES S YSTEMS . Foreign securities shall be maintained in a Foreign Securities System in a designated country through arrangements implemented by the Custodian or a Foreign Sub-Custodian, as applicable, in such country.

S ECTION  4.4. T RANSACTIONS IN F OREIGN C USTODY A CCOUNT .

4.4.1. D ELIVERY OF F OREIGN S ECURITIES . The Custodian or a Foreign Sub-Custodian shall release and deliver foreign securities of the Portfolios held by the Custodian or such Foreign Sub-Custodian, or in a Foreign Securities System account, only upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties, and only in the following cases:

 

  (i) upon the sale of such foreign securities for the Portfolio in accordance with commercially reasonable market practice in the country where such foreign securities are held or traded, including, without limitation: (A) delivery against expectation of receiving later payment; or (B) in the case of a sale effected through a Foreign Securities System, in accordance with the rules governing the operation of the Foreign Securities System;


  (ii) in connection with any repurchase agreement related to foreign securities;

 

  (iii) to the depository agent in connection with tender or other similar offers for foreign securities of the Portfolios;

 

  (iv) to the issuer thereof or its agent when such foreign securities are called, redeemed, retired or otherwise become payable;

 

  (v) to the issuer thereof, or its agent, for transfer into the name of the Custodian (or the name of the respective Foreign Sub-Custodian or of any nominee of the Custodian or such Foreign Sub-Custodian) or for exchange for a different number of bonds, certificates or other evidence representing the same aggregate face amount or number of units;

 

  (vi) to brokers, clearing banks or other clearing agents for examination or trade execution in accordance with market custom; provided that in any such case the Foreign Sub-Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for any loss arising from the delivery of such securities prior to receiving payment for such securities except as may arise from the Foreign Sub-Custodian’s own negligence or willful misconduct;

 

  (vii) for exchange or conversion pursuant to any plan of merger, consolidation, recapitalization, reorganization or readjustment of the securities of the issuer of such securities, or pursuant to provisions for conversion contained in such securities, or pursuant to any deposit agreement;

 

  (viii) in the case of warrants, rights or similar foreign securities, the surrender thereof in the exercise of such warrants, rights or similar securities or the surrender of interim receipts or temporary securities for definitive securities;

 

  (ix) for delivery as security in connection with any borrowing by the Portfolios requiring a pledge of assets by the Portfolios;

 

  (x) in connection with trading in options and futures contracts, including delivery as original margin and variation margin;

 

  (xi) in connection with the lending of foreign securities; and

 

  (xii) for any other purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying the foreign securities to be delivered and naming the person or persons to whom delivery of such securities shall be made.

4.4.2. P AYMENT OF P ORTFOLIO M ONIES . Upon receipt of Proper Instructions, which may be continuing instructions when deemed appropriate by the parties, the Custodian shall pay out, or direct the respective Foreign Sub-Custodian or the respective Foreign Securities System to pay out, monies of the applicable Portfolio in the following cases only:


  (i) upon the purchase of foreign securities for the Portfolio, unless otherwise directed by Proper Instructions, by (A) delivering money to the seller thereof or to a dealer therefor (or an agent for such seller or dealer) against expectation of receiving later delivery of such foreign securities; or (B) in the case of a purchase effected through a Foreign Securities System, in accordance with the rules governing the operation of such Foreign Securities System;

 

  (ii) in connection with the conversion, exchange or surrender of foreign securities of the Portfolio;

 

  (iii) for the payment of any expense or liability of the Portfolio, including but not limited to the following payments: interest, taxes, investment advisory fees, transfer agency fees, fees under this Agreement, legal fees, accounting fees, and other operating expenses;

 

  (iv) for the purchase or sale of foreign exchange or foreign exchange contracts for the Portfolio, including transactions executed with or through the Custodian or its Foreign Sub-Custodians;

 

  (v) for delivery to one or more co-custodians (each, a “ Repo Custodian ”) appointed by the Fund on behalf of a Portfolio and communicated to the Custodian by Proper Instructions, including Schedule D (as may be amended from time to time) attached to this Agreement, duly executed by two authorized officers of the Fund, for the purpose of engaging in repurchase agreement transactions, which delivery may be made without contemporaneous receipt by the Custodian of assets in exchange therefor, and upon which delivery to such Repo Custodian in accordance with Proper Instructions from the Fund on behalf of a Portfolio, the Custodian shall have no further responsibility or obligation to the Fund as a custodian for the Fund on behalf of a Portfolio with respect to the assets so delivered (each such delivery, a “ Free Trade ”), provided that, in preparing reports of monies received or paid out of the Portfolio or of assets comprising the Portfolio, the Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon information received from time to time from the Repo Custodian and shall not be responsible for the accuracy or completeness of such information included in the Custodian’s reports until such assets are received by the Custodian ;

 

  (vi) in connection with trading in options and futures contracts, including delivery as original margin and variation margin;

 

  (vii) for payment of part or all of the dividends received with respect to securities sold short;

 

  (viii) in connection with the borrowing or lending of foreign securities; and

 

  (ix) for any other purpose, but only upon receipt of Proper Instructions specifying the amount of such payment and naming the person or persons to whom such payment is to be made.


4.4.3. M ARKET C ONDITIONS . Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, settlement and payment for Foreign Assets received for the account of the Portfolio and delivery of Foreign Assets maintained for the account of the Portfolio may be effected in accordance with the customary established securities trading or processing practices and procedures in the country or market in which the transaction occurs, including, without limitation, delivering Foreign Assets to the purchaser thereof or to a dealer therefor (or an agent for such purchaser or dealer) with the expectation of receiving later payment for such Foreign Assets from such purchaser or dealer.

The Custodian shall provide to the Board the information with respect to custody and settlement practices in countries in which the Custodian employs a Foreign Sub-Custodian described on Schedule C hereto at the time or times set forth on such Schedule. The Custodian may revise Schedule C from time to time, provided that no such revision shall result in the Board being provided with substantively less information than had been previously provided hereunder.

S ECTION  4.5. R EGISTRATION OF F OREIGN S ECURITIES . The foreign securities maintained in the custody of a Foreign Sub-Custodian (other than bearer securities) shall be registered in the name of the applicable Portfolio or in the name of the Custodian or in the name of any Foreign Sub-Custodian or in the name of any nominee of the foregoing, and the Fund on behalf of such Portfolio agrees to hold any such nominee harmless from any liability as a holder of record of such foreign securities. The Custodian or a Foreign Sub-Custodian shall not be obligated to accept securities on behalf of a Portfolio under the terms of this Agreement unless the form of such securities and the manner in which they are delivered are in accordance with reasonable market practice.

S ECTION  4.6 B ANK A CCOUNTS . The Custodian shall identify on its books as belonging to the Portfolio cash (including cash denominated in foreign currencies) deposited with the Custodian. Where the Custodian is unable to maintain, or market practice does not facilitate the maintenance of, cash on the books of the Custodian, a bank account or bank accounts shall be opened and maintained outside the United States on behalf of a Portfolio with a Foreign Sub-Custodian. All accounts referred to in this Section shall be subject only to draft or order by the Custodian (or, if applicable, such Foreign Sub-Custodian) acting pursuant to the terms of this Agreement to hold cash received by or from or for the account of the Portfolio. Cash maintained on the books of the Custodian (including its branches, subsidiaries and affiliates), regardless of currency denomination, is maintained in bank accounts established under, and subject to the laws of, The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

S ECTION  4.7. C OLLECTION OF I NCOME . The Custodian shall use reasonable commercial efforts to collect all income and other payments with respect to the Foreign Assets held hereunder to which the Portfolio shall be entitled and shall credit such income, as collected, to the Portfolio. In the event that extraordinary measures are required to collect such income, the Fund and the Custodian shall consult as to such measures and as to the compensation and expenses of the Custodian relating to such measures.

S ECTION  4.8 S HAREHOLDER R IGHTS . With respect to the foreign securities held pursuant to this Section 4, the Custodian will use reasonable commercial efforts to facilitate the exercise of voting and other shareholder rights, subject always to the laws, regulations and practical constraints that may exist in the country where such securities are issued. The Fund acknowledges that local conditions, including lack of regulation, onerous procedural obligations, lack of notice and other factors may have the effect of severely limiting the ability of the Fund to exercise shareholder rights.


S ECTION  4.9. C OMMUNICATIONS R ELATING TO F OREIGN S ECURITIES . The Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Fund written information with respect to materials received by the Custodian via the Foreign Sub-Custodians from issuers of the foreign securities being held for the account of the Portfolios (including, without limitation, pendency of calls and maturities of foreign securities and expirations of rights in connection therewith). With respect to tender or exchange offers, the Custodian shall transmit promptly to the Fund written information with respect to materials so received by the Custodian from issuers of the foreign securities whose tender or exchange is sought or from the party (or its agents) making the tender or exchange offer. The Custodian shall not be liable for any untimely exercise of any tender, exchange or other right or power in connection with foreign securities or other property of the Portfolios at any time held by it unless (i) the Custodian or the respective Foreign Sub-Custodian is in actual possession of such foreign securities or property and (ii) the Custodian receives Proper Instructions with regard to the exercise of any such right or power, and both (i) and (ii) occur at least three business days prior to the date on which the Custodian is to take action to exercise such right or power.

S ECTION  4.10. L IABILITY OF F OREIGN S UB -C USTODIANS . Each agreement pursuant to which the Custodian employs a Foreign Sub-Custodian shall, to the extent possible, require the Foreign Sub-Custodian to exercise reasonable care in the performance of its duties, and to indemnify, and hold harmless, the Custodian from and against any loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim arising out of or in connection with the Foreign Sub-Custodian’s performance of such obligations. At the Fund’s election, the Portfolios shall be entitled to be subrogated to the rights of the Custodian with respect to any claims against a Foreign Sub-Custodian as a consequence of any such loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim if and to the extent that the Fund has not been made whole for any such loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim.

S ECTION  4.11 T AX L AW . The Custodian shall have no responsibility or liability for any obligations now or hereafter imposed on a Fund, the Portfolios or the Custodian as custodian of the Portfolios by the tax law of the United States or of any state or political subdivision thereof. It shall be the responsibility of the applicable Fund to notify the Custodian of the obligations imposed on the Fund with respect to the Portfolios or the Custodian as custodian of the Portfolios by the tax law of countries other than those mentioned in the above sentence, including responsibility for withholding and other taxes, assessments or other governmental charges, certifications and governmental reporting. The sole responsibility of the Custodian with regard to such tax law shall be to use reasonable efforts to assist the Fund with respect to any claim for exemption or refund under the tax law of countries for which the Fund has provided such information.

S ECTION  4.12. L IABILITY OF C USTODIAN . The Custodian shall be liable for the acts or omissions of a Foreign Sub-Custodian to the same extent as set forth with respect to sub-custodians generally in the Agreement and, regardless of whether assets are maintained in the custody of a Foreign Sub-Custodian or a Foreign Securities System, the Custodian shall not be liable for any loss, damage, cost, expense, liability or claim resulting from nationalization, expropriation, currency restrictions, or acts of war or terrorism, or any other loss where the Sub-Custodian has otherwise acted with reasonable care.


S ECTION  5. L OAN S ERVICING P ROVISIONS

S ECTION  5.1 G ENERAL . The following provisions shall apply with respect to investments, property or assets in the nature of loans, or interests or participations in loans, including without limitation interests in syndicated bank loans and bank loan participations, whether in the U.S. or outside the U.S. (collectively, “ Loans ”) entered into by the Fund on behalf of one or more of its Portfolios (referred to in this Section 5 as the “Fund”).

S ECTION  5.2 S AFEKEEPING . Instruments, certificates, agreements and/or other documents which the Custodian may receive with respect to Loans, if any (collectively “ Financing Documents ”), from time to time, shall be held by the Custodian at its offices in Boston, Massachusetts.

S ECTION  5.3 D UTIES OF THE C USTODIAN . The Custodian shall accept such Financing Documents, if any, with respect to Loans as may be delivered to it from time to time by the Fund. The Custodian shall be under no obligation to examine the contents or determine the sufficiency of any such Financing Documents or to provide any certification with respect thereto, whether received by the Custodian as original documents, photocopies, by facsimile or otherwise. Without limiting the foregoing, the Custodian is under no duty to examine any such Financing Documents to determine whether necessary steps have been taken or requirements met with respect to the assignment or transfer of the related Loan or applicable interest or participation in such Loan. The Custodian shall be entitled to assume the genuineness, sufficiency and completeness of any Financing Documents received, and the genuineness and due authority of any signature appearing on such documents. Notwithstanding any term of this Agreement to the contrary, with respect to any Loans, (i) the Custodian shall be under no obligation to determine, and shall have no liability for, the sufficiency of, or to require delivery of, any instrument, document or agreement constituting, evidencing or representing such Loan, other than to receive such Financing Documents, if any, as may be delivered or caused to be delivered to it by the Fund (or its investment manager acting on its behalf), (ii) without limiting the generality of the foregoing, delivery of any such Loan (including without limitation, for purposes of Section 2.6 above) may be made to the Custodian by, and may be represented solely by, delivery to the Custodian of a facsimile or photocopy of an assignment agreement (an “ Assignment Agreement ”) or a confirmation or certification from the Fund (or the investment manager) to the effect that it has acquired such Loan and/or has received or will receive, and will deliver to the Custodian, appropriate Financing Documents constituting, evidencing or representing such Loan (such confirmation or certification, together with any Assignment Agreement, collectively, an “ Assignment Agreement or Confirmation ”), in any case without delivery of any promissory note, participation certificate or similar instrument (collectively, an “ Instrument ”), (iii) if an original Instrument shall be or shall become available with respect to any such Loan, it shall be the sole responsibility of the Fund (or the investment manager acting on its behalf) to make or cause delivery thereof to the Custodian, and the Custodian shall be under no obligation at any time or times to determine whether any such original Instrument has been issued or made available with respect to such Loan, and shall not be under any obligation to compel compliance by the Fund to make or cause delivery of such Instrument to the Custodian, and (iv) any reference to Financing Documents appearing in this Section 5 shall be deemed to include, without limitation, any such Instrument and/or Assignment Agreement or Confirmation.


If payments with respect to a Loan (“ Loan Payment ”) are not received by the Custodian on the date on which they are due, as reflected in the Payment Schedule (as such term is defined in Section 5.4 below) of the Loan (“ Payment Date ”), or in the case of interest payments, not received either on a scheduled interest payable date, as reported to the Custodian by the Fund (or the investment manager acting on its behalf) for the Loan (the “ Interest Payable Date ”), or in the amount of their accrued interest payable, the Custodian shall promptly, but in no event later than one business day after the Payment Date or the Interest Payable Date, give telephonic notice to the party obligated under the Financing Documents to make such Loan Payment (the “ Obligor ”) of its failure to make timely payment, and (2) if such payment is not received within three business days of its due date, shall notify the Fund (or the investment manager on its behalf) of such Obligor’s failure to make the Loan Payment. The Custodian shall have no responsibility with respect to the collection of Loan Payments which are past due, other than the duty to notify the Obligor and the Fund (or the investment manager acting on its behalf) as provided herein.

The Custodian shall have no responsibilities or duties whatsoever under this Agreement, with respect to Loans or the Financing Documents, except for such responsibilities as are expressly set forth herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Custodian shall have no obligation to preserve any rights against prior parties or to exercise any right or perform any obligation in connection with the Loans or any Financing Documents (including, without limitation, no obligation to take any action in respect of or upon receipt of any consent solicitation, notice of default or similar notice received from any bank agent or Obligor, except that the Custodian shall undertake reasonable efforts to forward any such notice to the Fund or the investment manager acting on its behalf). In case any question arises as to its duties hereunder, the Custodian may request instructions from the Fund and shall be entitled at all times to refrain from taking any action unless it has received Proper Instructions from the Fund or the investment manager and the Custodian shall in all events have no liability, risk or cost for any action taken, with respect to a Loan, pursuant to and in compliance with the Proper Instructions of such parties.

The Custodian shall be only responsible and accountable for Loan Payments actually received by it and identified as for the account of the Fund; any and all credits and payments credited to the Fund, with respect to Loans, shall be conditional upon clearance and actual receipt by the Custodian of final payment thereon.

The Custodian shall promptly, upon the Fund’s request, release to the Fund’s investment manager or to any party as the Fund or the Fund’s investment manager may specify, any Financing Documents being held on behalf of the Fund. Without limiting the foregoing, the Custodian shall not be deemed to have or be charged with knowledge of the sale of any Loan, unless and except to the extent it shall have received written notice and instruction from the Fund (or the investment manager acting on its behalf) with respect thereto, and except to the extent it shall have received the sale proceeds thereof.

In no event shall the Custodian be under any obligation or liability to make any advance of its own funds with respect to any Loan.

S ECTION  5.4 R ESPONSIBILITY OF THE F UND . With respect to each Loan held by the Custodian hereunder in accordance with the provisions hereof, the Fund shall (a) cause the Financing Documents evidencing such Loan to be delivered to the Custodian; (b) include with such


Financing Documents an amortization schedule of payments (the “ Payment Schedule ”) identifying the amount and due dates of scheduled principal payments, the Interest Payable Date(s) and related payment amount information, and such other information with respect to the related Loan and Financing Documents as the Custodian reasonably may require in order to perform its services hereunder (collectively, “ Loan Information ”), in such form and format as the Custodian reasonably may require; (c) take, or cause the investment manager to take, all actions necessary to acquire good title to such Loan (or the participation in such Loan, as the case may be), as and to the extent intended to be acquired; and (d) cause the Custodian to be named as its nominee for payment purposes under the Financing Documents or otherwise provide for the direct payment of the Payments to the Custodian. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon the Loan Information provided to it by the Fund (or the investment manager acting on its behalf) without any obligation on the part of the Custodian independently to verify, investigate, recalculate, update or otherwise confirm the accuracy or completeness thereof; and the Custodian shall have no liability for any delay or failure on the part of the Fund in providing necessary Loan Information to the Custodian, or for any inaccuracy therein or incompleteness thereof. With respect to each such Loan, the Custodian shall be entitled to rely on any information and notices it may receive from time to time from the related bank agent, Obligor or similar party with respect to the related Loan, and shall be entitled to update its records on the basis of such information or notices received, without any obligation on its part independently to verify, investigate or recalculate such information.

S ECTION  5.5 I NSTRUCTIONS ; A UTHORITY TO A CT . The certificate of the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Fund’s Board of Directors, identifying certain individuals to be officers of the Fund or employees of the Fund’s investment manager authorized to sign any such instructions, may be received and accepted as conclusive evidence of the incumbency and authority of such to act and may be considered by the Custodian to be in full force and effect until it receives written notice to the contrary from the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Fund’s Board. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Custodian shall have no responsibility to ensure that any investment by the Fund with respect to Loans has been authorized.

S ECTION  5.6 A TTACHMENT . In case any portion of the Loans or the Financing Documents shall be attached or levied upon pursuant to an order of court, or the delivery or disbursement thereof shall be stayed or enjoined by an order of court, or any other order, judgment or decrees shall be made or entered by any court affecting the property of the Fund or any act of the Custodian relating thereto, the Custodian is hereby expressly authorized in its sole discretion to obey and comply with all orders, judgments or decrees so entered or issued, without the necessity of inquire whether such court had jurisdiction, and, in case the Custodian obeys or complied with any such order, judgment or decree, it shall not be liable to anyone by reason of such compliance.

S ECTION  6. P AYMENTS FOR S ALES OR R EPURCHASES OR R EDEMPTIONS OF S HARES

The Custodian shall receive from the distributor for the Shares or from the Transfer Agent and deposit into the account of the appropriate Portfolio such payments as are received for Shares thereof issued or sold from time to time by the applicable Fund. The Custodian will provide timely notification to such Fund on behalf of each such Portfolio and the Transfer Agent of any receipt by it of payments for Shares of such Portfolio.

From such funds as may be available for the purpose, the Custodian shall, upon receipt of instructions from the Transfer Agent, make funds available for payment to holders of Shares who


have delivered to the Transfer Agent a request for redemption or repurchase of their Shares. In connection with the redemption or repurchase of Shares, the Custodian is authorized upon receipt of instructions from the Transfer Agent to wire funds to or through a commercial bank designated by the redeeming shareholders. In connection with the redemption or repurchase of Shares, the Custodian shall honor checks drawn on the Custodian by a holder of Shares, which checks have been furnished by the Fund to the holder of Shares, when presented to the Custodian in accordance with such procedures and controls as are mutually agreed upon from time to time between the Fund and the Custodian.

S ECTION  7. P ROPER I NSTRUCTIONS

Proper Instructions, which may also be standing instructions, as used throughout this Agreement, shall mean instructions received by the Custodian from the Fund, the Fund’s investment manager, or a person or entity duly authorized by either of them. Such instructions may be in writing signed by the authorized person or persons or may be in a tested communication or in a communication utilizing access codes effected between electro-mechanical or electronic devices or may be by such other means and utilizing such intermediary systems and utilities as may be agreed to from time to time by the Custodian and the person or entity giving such instructions, provided that the Fund has followed any security procedures agreed to from time to time by the Fund and the Custodian, including, but not limited to, the security procedures selected by the Fund in the Funds Transfer Addendum to this Agreement. Oral instructions will be considered Proper Instructions if the Custodian reasonably believes them to have been given by a person authorized to give such instructions with respect to the transaction involved. The Fund shall cause all oral instructions to be confirmed in writing. For purposes of this Section, Proper Instructions shall include instructions received by the Custodian pursuant to any multi-party agreement which requires a segregated asset account in accordance with Section 2.9 of this Agreement. The Fund or the Fund’s investment manager shall cause its duly authorized officer to certify to the Custodian in writing the names and specimen signatures of persons authorized to give Proper Instructions. The Custodian shall be entitled to rely upon the identity and authority of such persons until it receives notice from the Fund to the contrary.

S ECTION  8. A CTIONS P ERMITTED WITHOUT E XPRESS A UTHORITY

The Custodian may in its discretion, without express authority from the applicable Fund on behalf of each applicable Portfolio:

 

  1) make payments to itself or others for minor expenses of handling securities or other similar items relating to its duties under this Agreement, provided that all such payments shall be accounted for to the Fund on behalf of the Portfolio;

 

  2) surrender securities in temporary form for securities in definitive form;

 

  3) endorse for collection, in the name of the Portfolio, checks, drafts and other negotiable instruments; and


  4) in general, attend to all non-discretionary details in connection with the sale, exchange, substitution, purchase, transfer and other dealings with the securities and property of the Portfolio except as otherwise directed by the Board.

S ECTION  9. E VIDENCE OF A UTHORITY

The Custodian shall be protected in acting upon any instructions, notice, request, consent, certificate or other instrument or paper believed by it to be genuine and to have been properly executed by or on behalf of the applicable Fund. The Custodian may receive and accept a copy of a resolution of the Board, certified by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary of the Fund (“ Certified Resolution ”), as conclusive evidence (a) of the authority of any person to act in accordance with such resolution or (b) of any determination or of any action by the Board as described in such resolution, and such resolution may be considered as in full force and effect until receipt by the Custodian of written notice to the contrary.

S ECTION  10. D UTIES OF C USTODIAN WITH R ESPECT TO THE B OOKS OF A CCOUNT AND C ALCULATION OF N ET A SSET V ALUE AND N ET I NCOME

The Custodian shall cooperate with and supply necessary information to the entity or entities appointed by the Board to keep the books of account of each Portfolio and/or compute the net asset value per Share of the outstanding Shares or, if directed in writing to do so by the Fund on behalf of the Portfolio, shall itself keep such books of account and/or compute such net asset value per Share. If so directed, the Custodian shall also calculate daily the net income of the Portfolio as described in the Prospectus and shall advise the Fund and the Transfer Agent daily of the total amounts of such net income and, if instructed in writing by an officer of the Fund to do so, shall advise the Transfer Agent periodically of the division of such net income among its various components. The calculations of the net asset value per Share and the daily income of each Portfolio shall be made at the time or times described from time to time in the Prospectus. The Custodian shall, upon receipt of Proper Instructions from the Fund on behalf of the applicable Portfolio, prepare and furnish to such Fund total return performance information, including such information on an after-tax basis, calculated in accordance with applicable U.S. securities laws and regulations.

S ECTION  11. R ECORDS

The Custodian shall create and maintain all records relating to its activities and obligations under this Agreement in such manner as will meet the obligations of the Fund under the 1940 Act, with particular attention to Section 31 thereof and Rules 31a-1 and 31a-2 thereunder. All such records shall be the property of the Fund and shall at all times during the regular business hours of the Custodian be open for inspection by duly authorized officers, employees or agents of the Fund and employees and agents of the SEC. The Custodian shall, at the Fund’s request, supply the Fund with a tabulation of securities owned by each Portfolio and held by the Custodian and shall, when requested to do so by the Fund and for such compensation as shall be agreed upon between the Fund and the Custodian, include certificate numbers in such tabulations.


S ECTION  12. O PINION OF F UND S I NDEPENDENT A CCOUNTANT

The Custodian shall take all reasonable action, as the applicable Fund, on behalf of each applicable Portfolio, may from time to time request, to obtain from year to year favorable opinions from the Fund’s independent accountants with respect to its activities hereunder in connection with the preparation of the Fund’s Form N-1A, Form N2, and Form N-SAR or other annual reports to the SEC and with respect to any other requirements thereof.

S ECTION  13. R EPORTS TO F UND BY I NDEPENDENT P UBLIC A CCOUNTANTS

The Custodian shall provide the applicable Fund, on behalf of each of the Portfolios, at such times as the Fund may reasonably require, with reports by independent public accountants on the accounting system, internal accounting control and procedures for safeguarding securities, futures contracts and options on futures contracts, including securities deposited and/or maintained in a U.S. Securities System or a Foreign Securities System, relating to the services provided by the Custodian under this Agreement; such reports, shall be of sufficient scope and in sufficient detail, as may reasonably be required by the Fund to provide reasonable assurance that any material inadequacies would be disclosed by such examination, and, if there are no such inadequacies, the reports shall so state.

S ECTION  14. C OMPENSATION OF C USTODIAN

The Custodian shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services and expenses as Custodian, as agreed upon from time to time between each Fund on behalf of each applicable Portfolio and the Custodian.

S ECTION  15. R ESPONSIBILITY OF C USTODIAN

So long as and to the extent that it is in the exercise of reasonable care, the Custodian shall not be responsible for the title, validity or genuineness of any property or evidence of title thereto received by it or delivered by it pursuant to this Agreement and shall be held harmless in acting upon any notice, request, consent, certificate or other instrument reasonably believed by it to be genuine and to be signed by the proper party or parties, including any futures commission merchant acting pursuant to the terms of a three-party futures or options agreement. The Custodian shall be held to the exercise of reasonable care in carrying out the provisions of this Agreement, but shall be kept indemnified by and shall be without liability to any Fund for any action taken or omitted by it in good faith without negligence, including, without limitation, acting in accordance with any Proper Instruction. It shall be entitled to rely on and may act upon advice of counsel (who may be counsel for a Fund) on all matters, and shall be without liability for any action reasonably taken or omitted pursuant to such advice. The Custodian shall be without liability to any Fund or Portfolio for any loss, liability, claim or expense resulting from or caused by anything which is part of Country Risk (as defined in Section 3 hereof), including without limitation nationalization, expropriation, currency restrictions, or acts of war, revolution, riots or terrorism.


Except as may arise from the Custodian’s own negligence or willful misconduct or the negligence or willful misconduct of a sub-custodian or agent, the Custodian shall be without liability to any Fund for any loss, liability, claim or expense resulting from or caused by; (i) events or circumstances beyond the reasonable control of the Custodian or any sub-custodian or Securities System or any agent or nominee of any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, the interruption, suspension or restriction of trading on or the closure of any securities market, power or other mechanical or technological failures or interruptions, computer viruses or communications disruptions, work stoppages, natural disasters, or other similar events or acts; (ii) errors by the Fund or its duly-authorized investment manager or investment advisor in their instructions to the Custodian provided such instructions have been in accordance with this Agreement; (iii) the insolvency of or acts or omissions by a securities system (including both U.S. Securities Systems and Foreign Securities Systems); (iv) any delay or failure of any broker, agent or intermediary, central bank or other commercially prevalent payment or clearing system to deliver to the Custodian’s sub-custodian or agent securities purchased or in the remittance or payment made in connection with securities sold; (v) any delay or failure of any company, corporation, or other body in charge of registering or transferring securities in the name of the Custodian, the Fund, the Custodian’s sub-custodians, nominees or agents or any consequential losses arising out of such delay or failure to transfer such securities including non-receipt of bonus, dividends and rights and other accretions or benefits; (vi) delays or inability to perform its duties due to any disorder in market infrastructure with respect to any particular security or Securities System; and (vii) any provision of any present or future law or regulation or order of the United States of America, or any state thereof, or any other country, or political subdivision thereof or of any court of competent jurisdiction.

The Custodian shall be liable for the acts or omissions of a Foreign Sub-Custodian (as defined in Section 4 hereof) to the same extent as set forth with respect to sub-custodians generally in this Agreement.

If a Fund on behalf of a Portfolio requires the Custodian to take any action with respect to securities, which action involves the payment of money or which action may, in the opinion of the Custodian, result in the Custodian or its nominee assigned to the Fund or the Portfolio being liable for the payment of money or incurring liability of some other form, such Fund on behalf of the Portfolio, as a prerequisite to requiring the Custodian to take such action, shall provide indemnity to the Custodian in an amount and form satisfactory to it.

If a Fund requires the Custodian, its affiliates, subsidiaries or agents, to advance cash or securities for any purpose (including but not limited to securities settlements, foreign exchange contracts and assumed settlement) or in the event that the Custodian or its nominee shall incur or be assessed any taxes, charges, expenses, assessments, claims or liabilities in connection with the performance of this Agreement, except such as may arise from its or its nominee’s own negligent action, negligent failure to act or willful misconduct, any property at any time held for the account of the applicable Portfolio shall be security therefor and should the Fund fail to repay the Custodian promptly, the Custodian shall be entitled to utilize available cash and to dispose of such Portfolio’s assets to the extent necessary to obtain reimbursement.

In no event shall the Custodian be liable for indirect, special or consequential damages.


S ECTION  16. E FFECTIVE P ERIOD , T ERMINATION AND A MENDMENT

This Agreement shall become effective for any particular Fund on the date indicated on Appendix A, shall continue in full force and effect until terminated as hereinafter provided, may be amended at any time by mutual agreement of the parties hereto and may be terminated by either party by an instrument in writing delivered or mailed, postage prepaid to the other party, such termination to take effect not sooner than sixty (60) days after the date of such delivery or mailing; provided , however, that no Fund shall not amend or terminate this Agreement in contravention of any applicable federal or state regulations, or any provision of such Fund’s Declaration of Trust, Articles of Incorporation or other governing documents, as applicable, and further provided, that each Fund may at any time by action of its Board (i) substitute another bank or trust company for the Custodian by giving notice as described above to the Custodian, or (ii) immediately terminate this Agreement in the event of the appointment of a conservator or receiver for the Custodian by the Comptroller of the Currency or upon the happening of a like event at the direction of an appropriate regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction.

Upon termination of the Agreement with respect to any particular Portfolio, the Fund on behalf of each applicable Portfolio shall pay to the Custodian such compensation as may be due as of the date of such termination and shall likewise reimburse the Custodian for its costs, expenses and disbursements.

S ECTION  17. S UCCESSOR C USTODIAN

If a successor custodian for one or more Funds or Portfolios shall be appointed by the applicable Board, the Custodian shall, upon termination, deliver to such successor custodian at the office of the Custodian, duly endorsed and in the form for transfer, all securities of each applicable Portfolio then held by it hereunder and shall transfer to an account of the successor custodian all of the securities of each such Portfolio held in a Securities System.

If no such successor custodian shall be appointed, the Custodian shall, in like manner, upon receipt of a Certified Resolution, deliver at the office of the Custodian and transfer such securities, funds and other properties in accordance with such resolution.

In the event that no written order designating a successor custodian or Certified Resolution shall have been delivered to the Custodian on or before the date when such termination shall become effective, then the Custodian shall have the right to deliver to a bank or trust company, which is a “bank” as defined in the 1940 Act, doing business in Boston, Massachusetts, or New York, New York, of its own selection, having an aggregate capital, surplus, and undivided profits, as shown by its last published report, of not less than $25,000,000, all securities, funds and other properties held by the Custodian hereunder and all instruments held by the Custodian relative thereto and all other property held by it under this Agreement on behalf of each applicable Portfolio, and to transfer to an account of such successor custodian all of the securities of each such Portfolio held in any Securities System. Thereafter, such bank or trust company shall be the successor of the Custodian under this Agreement.

In the event that securities, funds and other properties remain in the possession of the Custodian after the date of termination hereof with respect to any Portfolio owing to the failure of the applicable Fund to procure the Certified Resolution to appoint a successor custodian, the Custodian shall be entitled to fair compensation for its services during such period as the


Custodian retains possession of such securities, funds and other properties and the provisions of this Agreement relating to the duties and obligations of the Custodian shall remain in full force and effect.

S ECTION  18. I NTERPRETIVE AND A DDITIONAL P ROVISIONS

In connection with the operation of this Agreement, the Custodian and each Fund on behalf of the Portfolios may from time to time agree on such provisions interpretive of or in addition to the provisions of this Agreement as may in their joint opinion be consistent with the general tenor of this Agreement. Any such interpretive or additional provisions shall be in a writing signed by both parties and shall be annexed hereto, provided that no such interpretive or additional provisions shall contravene any applicable federal or state regulations or any provision of the Fund’s Declaration of Trust, Articles of Incorporation or other governing documents, as applicable. No interpretive or additional provisions made as provided in the preceding sentence shall be deemed to be an amendment of this Agreement.


S ECTION  19. A DDITIONAL F UNDS

In the event that any entity in addition to those Funds listed on Appendix A attached hereto desires to have the Custodian render services as custodian under the terms hereof and if the Custodian wishes to provide such services, then the parties will execute a revised Exhibit A. Upon execution thereof, such entity shall become a Fund hereunder and be bound by all terms, conditions and provisions hereof.

S ECTION  20. A DDITIONAL P ORTFOLIOS

In the event that any Fund establishes one or more series of Shares in addition to the Portfolios listed on Appendix A attached hereto with respect to which it desires to have the Custodian render services as custodian under the terms hereof and if the Custodian wishes to provide such services, then the parties will execute a revised Exhibit A. Upon execution thereof, such entity shall become a Portfolio hereunder.

S ECTION  21. M ASSACHUSETTS L AW TO A PPLY

This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in accordance with laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

S ECTION  22. P RIOR A GREEMENTS

This Agreement supersedes and terminates, as of the date hereof, all prior Agreements between each Fund on behalf of each of the Portfolios and the Custodian relating to the custody of each Portfolio’s assets.

S ECTION  23. N OTICES .

Any notice, instruction or other instrument required to be given hereunder may be delivered in person to the offices of the parties as set forth herein during normal business hours or delivered prepaid registered mail or by telex, cable or telecopy to the parties at the following addresses or such other addresses as may be notified by any party from time to time.

 

To any Fund:    Nuveen
   333 West Wacker Drive
   Chicago, Illinois 60606
   Attention: Stephen Foy, Vice President
   Telephone: (312) 917-7956
   Facsimile: (312) 917-7725


To the Custodian:    S TATE S TREET B ANK AND T RUST C OMPANY
   One Federal Street BO2/2
   Boston, Massachusetts 02101
   Attention: Louis D. Abruzzi, Jr.
   Telephone: 617-662-0300
   Facsimile: 617- 662-0291

Such notice, instruction or other instrument shall be deemed to have been served in the case of a registered letter at the expiration of five business days after posting, in the case of cable twenty-four hours after dispatch and, in the case of telex, immediately on dispatch and if delivered outside normal business hours it shall be deemed to have been received at the next time after delivery when normal business hours commence and in the case of cable, telex or telecopy on the business day after the receipt thereof. Evidence that the notice was properly addressed, stamped and put into the post shall be conclusive evidence of posting.

S ECTION  24. R EPRODUCTION OF D OCUMENTS

This Agreement and all schedules, addenda, exhibits, attachments and amendments hereto may be reproduced by any photographic, photostatic, microfilm, micro-card, miniature photographic or other similar process. The parties hereto all/each agree that any such reproduction shall be admissible in evidence as the original itself in any judicial or administrative proceeding, whether or not the original is in existence and whether or not such reproduction was made by a party in the regular course of business, and that any enlargement, facsimile or further reproduction of such reproduction shall likewise be admissible in evidence.

S ECTION  25. R EMOTE A CCESS S ERVICES A DDENDUM

The Custodian and each Fund agree to be bound by the terms of the Remote Access Services Addendum attached hereto.

S ECTION  26. S HAREHOLDER C OMMUNICATIONS E LECTION

SEC Rule 14b-2 requires banks which hold securities for the account of customers to respond to requests by issuers of securities for the names, addresses and holdings of beneficial owners of securities of that issuer held by the bank unless the beneficial owner has expressly objected to disclosure of this information. In order to comply with the rule, the Custodian needs the Fund to indicate whether it authorizes the Custodian to provide the Fund’s name, address, and share position to requesting companies whose securities the Fund owns. If the Fund tells the Custodian “no”, the Custodian will not provide this information to requesting companies. If the Fund tells the Custodian “yes” or does not check either “yes” or “no” below, the Custodian is required by the rule to treat the Fund as consenting to disclosure of this information for all securities owned by the Fund or any funds or accounts established by the Fund. For the Fund’s protection, the Rule prohibits the requesting company from using the Fund’s name and address for any purpose other than corporate communications. Please indicate below whether the Fund consents or objects by checking one of the alternatives below.


YES  ¨    The Custodian is authorized to release the Fund’s name, address, and share positions.
NO  x    The Custodian is not authorized to release the Fund’s name, address, and share positions.

S ECTION  27. L IMITATION OF L IABILITY

To the extent that a Fund’s Declaration of Trust is on file with the Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts, this Agreement is executed on behalf of such Fund by the Fund’s officers as officers and not individually. The obligations imposed upon the applicable Fund by this Agreement are not binding upon any of such Fund’s Trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this instrument to be executed in its name and behalf by its duly authorized representative and its seal to be hereunder affixed effective as of February 25, 2005.

 

E ACH OF THE N UVEEN F UNDS LISTED ON A PPENDIX A:    F UND SIGNATURE ATTESTED TO B Y :
By:   

/s/ Stephen Foy

   By:   

/s/ Jessica R. Droeger

Name:    Stephen Foy    Name:    Jessica R. Droeger
Title:    Vice President    Title:    Secretary
S TATE S TREET B ANK AND T RUST C OMPANY    S IGNATURE ATTESTED TO B Y :
By:   

/s/ Joseph L. Hooley

   By:   

/s/ Jean S. Carr

Name:    Joseph L. Hooley    Name:    Jean S. Carr
Title:    Executive Vice President    Title:    Counsel


APPENDIX A TO CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT

Dated as of March 27, 2007

NUVEEN CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Nuveen Arizona Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Arizona Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Arizona Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen Arizona Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen California Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen California Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Connecticut Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Connecticut Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Connecticut Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen Connecticut Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

Nuveen Diversified Dividend and Income Fund

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen Equity Premium Advantage Fund

Nuveen Equity Premium and Growth Fund

Nuveen Equity Premium Income Fund

Nuveen Equity Premium Opportunity Fund

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Fund

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Opportunity Fund

Nuveen Florida Investment Quality Municipal Fund

Nuveen Florida Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Georgia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Georgia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Georgia Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Global Government Enhanced Income Fund

Nuveen Global Value Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Insured California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Insured California Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc.

Nuveen Insured California Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Insured California Tax-Free Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Insured Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Insured Florida Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Insured Florida Tax-Free Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Insured Massachusetts Tax-Free Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Insured Municipal Opportunity Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Insured New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Insured New York Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

 


APPENDIX A TO CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT

Dated as of March 27, 2007

Nuveen Insured New York Tax-Free Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Insured Premium Income Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Insured Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Insured Tax-Free Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Maryland Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Maryland Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Maryland Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen Maryland Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Massachusetts Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Massachusetts Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Michigan Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Michigan Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Michigan Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Missouri Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Municipal Advantage Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund

Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen New Jersey Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New Jersey Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen New York Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen North Carolina Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen North Carolina Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen North Carolina Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen North Carolina Premium Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Ohio Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Ohio Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Ohio Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3

Nuveen Ohio Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Pennsylvania Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Pennsylvania Investment Quality Municipal Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Premium Income Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Preferred and Convertible Income Fund

Nuveen Preferred and Convertible Income Fund 2

Nuveen Premier Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Premier Municipal Income Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc.

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 4, Inc.

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc.


APPENDIX A TO CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT

Dated as of March 27, 2007

Nuveen Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund

Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund 2

Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund 3

Nuveen Real Estate Income Fund

Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund

Nuveen Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc.

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3

Nuveen Senior Income Fund

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Floating Rate Fund

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund

Nuveen Texas Quality Income Municipal Fund

Nuveen Virginia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund

Nuveen Virginia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2

Nuveen Virginia Premium Income Municipal Fund


APPENDIX A TO CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT

Dated as of March 27, 2007

NUVEEN OPEN-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

NUVEEN MUNICIPAL TRUST , on behalf of:

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Insured Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen All-American Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Limited Term Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST I , on behalf of:

Nuveen Arizona Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Colorado Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Florida Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Maryland Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New Mexico Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Virginia Municipal Bond Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST II , on behalf of:

Nuveen California Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California Insured Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Connecticut Municipal Bond

Nuveen Massachusetts Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Massachusetts Insured Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New York Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New York Insured Municipal Bond Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST III , on behalf of:

Nuveen Georgia Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Louisiana Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen North Carolina Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Tennessee Municipal Bond Fund

NUVEEN MULTISTATE TRUST IV , on behalf of:

Nuveen Kansas Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Kentucky Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Michigan Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Missouri Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Ohio Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Wisconsin Municipal Bond Fund


APPENDIX A TO CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT

Dated as of March 27, 2007

NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST , on behalf of:

Nuveen Large-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Balanced Stock and Bond Fund

Nuveen Balanced Municipal and Stock Fund

Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Global Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Small-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Value Opportunities Fund

Nuveen NWQ Large-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Small/Mid-Cap Value Fund

NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST II , on behalf of:

Nuveen Rittenhouse Growth Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds International Value Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Global All-Cap Fund

Nuveen Tradewinds Global Resources Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Growth Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Growth Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Symphony All-Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Symphony Mid-Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Symphony Small-Mid Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Symphony Large-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Symphony Large-Cap Growth Fund

NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST III , on behalf of:

Nuveen Core Bond Fund

Nuveen High Yield Bond Fund

Nuveen Short Duration Bond Fund

NUVEEN INVESTMENT TRUST V , on behalf of:

Nuveen Preferred Securities Fund

NUVEEN MANAGED ACCOUNT POOLED SHARES TRUST , on behalf of:

Nuveen Managed Account Pooled Shares Municipal Total Return Fund


APPENDIX A TO CUSTODIAN AGREEMENT

Dated as of March 27, 2007

Acknowledged and Accepted:

 

For the Above Fund Parties
By:   /s/ Stephen Foy
 

Name: Stephen Foy

Title: Vice President

Acknowledged:

 

 

STATE STREET BANK AND

TRUST COMPANY, as Custodian

By:   /s/ Joseph L. Hooley
 

Name: Joseph L. Hooley

Title: Executive Vice President

Transfer Agency and Service Agreement

Among

Each of the Nuveen Closed End Investment Companies

Listed on Exhibit A Hereto

and

State Street Bank and Trust Company


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page
1.    Appointment of Agent    1
2.    Standard Services    2
3.    Dividend Disbursing Services    3
4.    Shareholder Internet Services    4
5.    Fees and Expenses    5
6.    Representations and Warranties of the Transfer Agent    6
7.    Representations and Warranties of Fund    7
8.    Data Access and Proprietary Information    7
9.    Indemnification    9
10.    Consequential Damages    11
11.    Responsibilities of the Transfer Agent    11
12.    Confidentiality    12
13.    Covenants of the Fund and the Transfer Agent    12
14.    Termination of Agreement    13
15.    Assignment and Third Party Beneficiaries    14
16.    Subcontractors    15
17.    Miscellaneous    15
18.    Limitation of Liability    17


AGREEMENT made as of the 7th day of October, 2002, by and among each of the Nuveen closed-end investment companies listed on Exhibit A hereto, which may be amended from time to time, each being either a Minnesota corporation or a Massachusetts business trust as indicated on Exhibit A (each a “Fund” or the “Fund”), and State Street Bank and Trust Company, a Massachusetts trust company, having a principal office and place of business at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110 (the “Transfer Agent”).

WHEREAS , the Fund desires to appoint the Transfer Agent as sole transfer agent, registrar, administrator of dividend reinvestment plans, option plans, and direct stock purchase plans, and as dividend disbursing agent and processor of all payments received or made by Fund under this Agreement.

WHEREAS, the Transfer Agent desires to accept such appointments and perform the services related to such appointments;

WHEREAS, the Board of Directors or Board of Trustees, as the case may be, of each Fund has approved appointment of the Transfer Agent.

NOW THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Appointment of Agent.

 

  1.1 Appointments . The Fund hereby appoints the Transfer Agent to act as sole transfer agent and registrar for all Shares in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof and as administrator of plans and appoints the Transfer Agent as dividend disbursing agent and processor of all payments received or made by or on behalf of the Fund under this Agreement, and the Transfer Agent accepts the appointments. Fund shall provide Transfer Agent with certified copies of resolutions appointing the Transfer Agent as transfer agent.

 

  1.2 Documents . In connection with the appointing of Transfer Agent as the transfer agent and registrar for each Fund, the Fund will provide or has previously provided each of the following documents to the Transfer Agent:

 

  (a) Copies (in paper, electronic or other agreed upon format) of Registration Statements and amendments thereto, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for initial public offerings;

 

  (b) Specimens of all forms of outstanding stock certificates, in forms approved by the Board of Directors of the Fund, with a certificate of the Secretary of the Fund as to such approval; and

 

  (c) Specimens of the Signatures of the officers of the Fund authorized to sign stock certificates and individuals authorized to sign written instructions and requests.


  1.3 Records . Transfer Agent may adopt as part of its records all lists of holders, records of Fund’s shares, books, documents and records which have been employed by any former agent of Fund for the maintenance of the ledgers for the Fund’s shares, provided such ledger is certified by an officer of Fund or the prior transfer agent to be true, authentic and complete.

 

  1.4 Shares . Fund shall, if applicable, inform Transfer Agent as to (i) the existence or termination of any restrictions on the transfer of Shares and in the application to or removal from any certificate of stock of any legend restricting the transfer of such Shares or the substitution for such certificate of a certificate without such legend, (ii) any authorized but unissued Shares reserved for specific purposes, (iii) any outstanding Shares which are exchangeable for Shares and the basis for exchange, (iv) reserved Shares subject to option and the details of such reservation and (v) special instructions regarding dividends and information of foreign holders.

 

  1.5 Fund’s Agent . Transfer Agent represents that it is engaged in an independent business and will perform its obligations under this Agreement as an agent of Fund.

2. Standard Services.

 

  2.1 Transfer Agent Services . The Transfer Agent will perform the following services:

In accordance with the procedures established from time to time by agreement between the Fund and the Transfer Agent, the Transfer Agent shall:

 

  (a) issue and record the appropriate number of Shares as authorized and hold such Shares in the appropriate Shareholder account;

 

  (b) effect transfers of Shares by the registered owners thereof upon receipt of appropriate documentation;

 

  (c) act as agent for Shareholders pursuant to dividend reinvestment plans, and other investment programs as amended from time to time in accordance with the terms of the agreements relating thereto to which the Transfer Agent is or will be a party;

 

  (d) issue replacement certificates for those certificates alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed upon receipt by the Transfer Agent of an open penalty surety bond satisfactory to it and holding it and the Fund harmless, absent notice to the Fund and the Transfer Agent that such certificates have been acquired by a bona fide purchaser. The Transfer Agent, at its option, may issue replacement certificates in place of mutilated stock certificates upon presentation thereof without such indemnity. Further, the Transfer Agent may at its sole option accept indemnification from the Fund to issue replacement certificates for those certificates alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed in lieu of an open penalty bond;

 

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  (e) prepare and transmit payments for dividends and distributions declared by the Fund, provided good funds for said dividends or distributions are received by the Transfer Agent prior to the scheduled payable date for said dividends or distributions;

 

  (f) issue replacement checks and place stop orders on original checks based on shareholder’s representation that a check was not received or was lost. Such stop orders and replacements will be deemed to have been made at the request of the Fund, and the Fund shall be responsible for all losses or claims resulting from such replacement; and

 

  (g) Receive all payments made to the Fund or the Transfer Agent under any dividend reinvestment plan, direct stock purchase plan, and plans and make all payments required to be made under such plans, including all payments required to be made to the Fund.

 

  2.3 Customary Services . The Transfer Agent shall perform all the customary services of a transfer agent, agent of dividend reinvestment plan, cash purchase plan and other investment programs and of a dividend disbursing agent and a processor of payments as described above consistent with those requirements in effect as of the date of this Agreement.

 

  2.4 Unclaimed Property and Lost Shareholders . The Transfer Agent shall report unclaimed property to each state in compliance with state law and shall comply with Section 17Ad-17 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), for lost Shareholders. If the Fund is not in compliance with applicable state laws, there will be no charge for the first two years for this service for such Fund, other than a charge for due diligence notices (reflected on Schedule 5.1) provided that after the first two years, the Transfer Agent will charge such Fund its then standard fee plus any out-of-pocket expenses.

 

  2.5 Certificates . The Fund shall deliver to Transfer Agent an appropriate supply of stock certificates, which certificates shall provide a signature panel for use by an officer of or authorized signor for Transfer Agent to sign as transfer agent and registrar, and which shall state that such certificates are only valid after being countersigned and registered.

3. Dividend Disbursing Services .

 

  3.1 Declaration of Dividends . Upon receipt of a written notice from an officer of the Fund declaring the payment of a dividend, the Transfer Agent shall disburse such dividend payments provided that in advance of such payment, the Fund furnishes the Transfer Agent with sufficient funds. The payment of such funds to the Transfer Agent for the purpose of being available for the payment of dividend checks from time to time is not intended by the Fund to confer any rights in such funds on the Fund’s Shareholders whether in trust or in contract or otherwise.

 

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  3.2 Stop Payments . The Fund hereby authorizes the Transfer Agent to stop payment of checks issued in payment of dividends, but not presented for payment, when the payees thereof allege either that they have not received the checks or that such checks have been mislaid, lost, stolen, destroyed or, through no fault of theirs, are otherwise beyond their control and cannot be produced by them for presentation and collection, and the Transfer Agent shall issue and deliver duplicate checks in replacement thereof, and the Fund shall indemnify Transfer Agent against any loss or damage resulting from reissuance of the checks.

 

  3.3 Tax Withholding . The Transfer Agent is hereby authorized to deduct from all dividends declared by the Fund and disbursed by the Transfer Agent, as dividend disbursing agent, the tax required to be withheld pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442 and 3406 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or by any Federal or State statutes subsequently enacted, and to make the necessary return and payment of such tax in connection therewith.

 

  3.4 Optional Services. To the extent that the Fund elects to engage the Transfer Agent to provide the services listed below the Fund shall engage the Transfer Agent to provide such services upon terms and fees to be agreed upon by the parties:

 

  (a) Corporate actions (including inter alia, odd lot buy backs, exchanges, mergers, redemptions, subscriptions, capital reorganization, coordination of post-merger services and special meetings).

4. Shareholder Internet Services .

 

  4.1 Shareholder Internet Services. The Transfer Agent shall provide internet access to the Fund’s shareholders through a designated web site (“Shareholder Internet Services”), which will be accessed by the Fund’s shareholders via a link on the Fund’s web site. The Shareholder Internet Services will be provided pursuant to established procedures and will allow shareholders to view their account information and perform certain on-line transaction request capabilities. The Shareholder Internet Services shall be provided at no additional charge, other than the transaction fees currently being charged for the different transactions as described on the Fee Schedule. The Transfer Agent reserves the right to charge a fee for this service in the future.

 

  4.2

Scope of Obligations. Transfer Agent shall at all times use reasonable care in performing Shareholder Internet Services under this Agreement. With respect to any claims for losses, damages, costs or expenses which may arise directly or indirectly from security procedures which Transfer Agent has implemented or omitted, Transfer Agent shall be presumed to have used reasonable care if it has followed, in all material respects, its security procedures then in effect. Transfer Agent’s security procedures for shareholder Internet access reflect current industry standards and Transfer Agent shall modify such security procedures from time to time to reflect changes in industry standards. Transfer Agent also may, but shall not be required to, modify such security procedures to the extent it believes, in good faith, that such modifications will enhance the security of

 

4


 

Shareholder Internet Services. All data and information transmissions accessed via Shareholder Internet Services are for informational purposes only, and are not intended to satisfy regulatory requirements or comply with any laws, rules, requirements or standards of any federal, state or local governmental authority, agency or industry regulatory body, including the securities industry, which compliance is the sole responsibility of the Fund.

 

  4.3 No Other Warranties. EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE EXPRESSLY STATED IN SECTION 4.2 OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE SHAREHOLDER INTERNET SERVICES ARE PROVIDED “AS-IS,” ON AN “AS AVAILABLE” BASIS, AND TRANSFER AGENT HEREBY SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING SUCH SERVICES PROVIDED BY TRANSFER AGENT HEREUNDER, INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARISING FROM COURSE OF DEALING OR COURSE OF PERFORMANCE.

5. Fees and Expenses

 

  5.1 Fee Schedule. For the performance by the Transfer Agent pursuant to this Agreement, the Fund agrees to pay the Transfer Agent an annual maintenance fee for each Shareholder account as set forth in the attached fee schedule (“Schedule 5.1”). Such fees and out-of-pocket expenses and advances identified under Section 5.2 below may be changed from time to time subject to mutual written agreement between the Fund and the Transfer Agent.

 

  5.2 Out-of-Pocket Expenses. In addition to the fee paid under Section 5.1 above, the Fund agrees to reimburse the Transfer Agent for out-of-pocket expenses, including but not limited to postage, confirmation statements, investor statements, audio response, telephone calls, records retention/storage, customized programming /enhancements, federal wire fees, transcripts, microfilm, microfiche, disaster recovery, hardware at the Fund’s facility, telecommunications /network configuration, forms, sales taxes, exchange and broker fees, or advances incurred by the Transfer Agent for the items set out in Schedule 5.1 attached hereto. Out-of-pocket expenses may include the costs to Transfer Agent of certain administrative expenses so long as such expenses are described in reasonable detail on the applicable invoice. In addition, any other expenses incurred by the Transfer Agent at the request or with the consent of the Fund, will be reimbursed by the Fund.

 

  5.3 Postage. Postage for mailing of dividends, proxies, Fund reports and other mailings to all shareholder accounts shall be advanced to the Transfer Agent by the Fund at least seven (7) days prior to the mailing date of such materials.

 

  5.4

Invoices. The Fund agrees to pay all fees and reimbursable expenses within thirty (30) days following the receipt of the respective invoice, except for any fees or expenses that are subject to good faith dispute. In the event of such a

 

5


 

dispute, the Fund may only withhold that portion of the fee or expense subject to the good faith dispute. The Fund shall notify the Transfer Agent in writing within twenty-one (21) calendar days following the receipt of each invoice if the Fund is disputing any amounts in good faith. If the Fund does not provide such notice of dispute within the required time, the invoice will be deemed accepted by the Fund. The Fund shall settle such disputed amounts within five (5) days of the day on which the parties agree on the amount to be paid by payment of the agreed amount. If no agreement is reached, then such disputed amounts shall be settled as may be required by law or legal process.

 

  5.5 Cost of Living Adjustment. For each year following the Initial Term, unless the parties shall otherwise agree and provided that the service mix and volumes remain consistent as previously provided in the Initial Term, the total fee for all services shall equal the fee that would be charged for the same services based on a fee rate (as reflected in a fee rate schedule) increased by the percentage increase for the twelve-month period of such previous calendar year of the CPI-W (defined below) or, in the event that publication of such index is terminated, any successor or substitute index, appropriately adjusted, acceptable to both parties. As used herein, “CPI-W” shall mean the Consumer Price Index for Urban Wage Earners and Clerical Workers (Area: Boston-Brockton-Nashua, MA-NH-ME-CT; Base Period: 1982-84=100), as published by the United States Department of Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics.

 

  5.6 Late Payments. If any undisputed amount in an invoice of the Transfer Agent (for fees or reimbursable expenses) is not paid when due, the Fund shall pay the Transfer Agent interest thereon (from the due date to the date of payment) at a per annum rate equal to one percent (1.0%) plus the Prime Rate (that is, the base rate on corporate loans posted by large domestic banks) published by The Wall Street Journal (or, in the event such rate is not so published, a reasonably equivalent published rate selected by the Fund) on the first day of publication during the month when such amount was due. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, such interest rate shall be no greater than permitted under applicable provisions of Massachusetts law.

 

  5.7 Bank Accounts. The Fund acknowledges that the bank demand deposit accounts (“DDAs”) maintained by the Transfer Agent in connection with the Services will be in its name and that the Transfer Agent may receive investment earnings in connection with the investment of funds, at the Transfer Agent’s risk and for its benefit, held in those accounts from time to time.

6. Representations and Warranties of the Transfer Agent

The Transfer Agent represents and warrants to the Fund that:

 

  6.1 It is a trust company duly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

 

  6.2 It is duly qualified to carry on its business in The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

 

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  6.3 It is empowered under applicable laws and by its Charter and By-Laws to enter into and perform this Agreement.

 

  6.4 All requisite corporate proceedings have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.

 

  6.5 It has and will continue to have access to the necessary facilities, equipment and personnel to perform its duties and obligations under this Agreement.

7. Representations and Warranties of Fund

Each Fund represents and warrants to the Transfer Agent that:

 

  7.1 It is a business trust or corporation (as indicated on Exhibit A) duly organized and existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization.

 

  7.2 It is empowered under applicable laws and by its organizational documents to enter into and perform this Agreement.

 

  7.3 All corporate proceedings required by said organizational documents have been taken to authorize it to enter into and perform this Agreement.

 

  7.4 It is a closed-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

  7.5 A registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended is currently effective and will remain effective, and appropriate state securities law filings have been made and will continue to be made, with respect to all Shares of the Fund being offered for sale.

8. Data Access and Proprietary Information

 

  8.1 The Fund acknowledges that the databases, computer programs, screen formats, report formats, interactive design techniques, and documentation manuals furnished to the Fund by the Transfer Agent as part of the Fund’s ability to access certain Fund-related data (“Fund Data”) maintained by the Transfer Agent on databases under the control and ownership of the Transfer Agent or other third party (“Data Access Services”) constitute copyrighted, trade secret, or other proprietary information (collectively, “Proprietary Information”) of substantial value to the Transfer Agent or other third party. In no event shall Proprietary Information be deemed Fund Data. The Fund agrees to treat all Proprietary Information as proprietary to the Transfer Agent and further agrees that it shall not divulge any Proprietary Information to any person or organization except as may be provided hereunder. Without limiting the foregoing, the Fund agrees for itself and its employees and agents to:

 

  (a) Use such programs and databases (i) solely on computers of the Fund or its management company, or (ii) solely from equipment at the location agreed to between the Fund and the Transfer Agent and (iii) solely in accordance with the Transfer Agent’s applicable user documentation;

 

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  (b) Refrain from copying or duplicating in any way (other than in the normal course of performing processing on computers of the Fund or its management company), the Proprietary Information;

 

  (c) Refrain from obtaining unauthorized access to any portion of the Proprietary Information, and if such access is inadvertently obtained, to inform in a timely manner of such fact and dispose of such information in accordance with the Transfer Agent’s instructions;

 

  (d) Refrain from causing or allowing information transmitted from the Transfer Agent’s computer to computers of the Fund or its management company to be retransmitted to any other computer terminal or other device except as expressly permitted by the Transfer Agent (such permission not to be unreasonably withheld);

 

  (e) Allow the Fund to have access only to those authorized transactions as agreed to between the Fund and the Transfer Agent; and

 

  (f) Honor all reasonable written requests made by the Transfer Agent to protect at the Transfer Agent’s expense the rights of the Transfer Agent in Proprietary Information at common law, under federal copyright law and under other federal or state law.

 

  8.2 Proprietary Information shall not include all or any portion of any of the foregoing items that: (i) are or become publicly available without breach of this Agreement; (ii) are released for general disclosure by a written release by the Transfer Agent; or (iii) are already in the possession of the receiving party at the time of receipt without obligation of confidentiality or breach of this Agreement.

 

  8.3 The Fund acknowledges that its obligation to protect the Transfer Agent’s Proprietary Information is essential to the business interest of the Transfer Agent and that the disclosure of such Proprietary Information in breach of this Agreement would cause the Transfer Agent immediate, substantial and irreparable harm, the value of which would be extremely difficult to determine. Accordingly, the parties agree that, in addition to any other remedies that may be available in law, equity, or otherwise for the disclosure or use of the Proprietary Information in breach of this Agreement, the Transfer Agent shall be entitled to seek and obtain a temporary restraining order, injunctive relief, or other equitable relief against the continuance of such breach.

 

  8.4

If the Fund notifies the Transfer Agent that any of the Data Access Services do not operate in material compliance with the most recently issued user documentation for such services, the Transfer Agent shall use its best efforts to correct such failure in a timely manner. Organizations from which the Transfer Agent may obtain certain data included in the Data Access Services are solely responsible for the contents of such data and the Fund agrees to make no claim

 

8


 

against the Transfer Agent arising out of the contents of such third-party data, including, but not limited to, the accuracy thereof. DATA ACCESS SERVICES AND ALL COMPUTER PROGRAMS AND SOFTWARE SPECIFICATIONS USED IN CONNECTION THEREWITH ARE PROVIDED ON AN AS IS, AS AVAILABLE BASIS. THE TRANSFER AGENT EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES EXCEPT THOSE EXPRESSLY STATED HEREIN INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.

 

  8.5 If the transactions available to the Fund include the ability to originate electronic instructions to the Transfer Agent in order to (i) effect the transfer or movement of cash or Shares or (ii) transmit Shareholder information or other information, then in such event the Transfer Agent shall be entitled to rely on the validity and authenticity of such instruction without undertaking any further inquiry as long as such instruction is undertaken in conformity with security procedures established by the Transfer Agent from time to time.

 

  8.6 Each party shall take reasonable efforts to advise its employees of their obligations pursuant to this Section 8 . The obligations of this Section shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

9. Indemnification.

 

  9.1 The Transfer Agent shall not be responsible for, and the Fund shall indemnify and hold the Transfer Agent harmless from and against, any and all losses, claims, damages, costs, charges, counsel fees and expenses, payments, expenses and liability arising out of or attributable to:

 

  (a) All actions of the Transfer Agent or its agents or subcontractors required to be taken pursuant to this Agreement, provided such actions are taken in good faith and without negligence or willful misconduct;

 

  (b) The Fund’s lack of good faith, negligence or willful misconduct or the breach of any representation or warranty of the Fund hereunder;

 

  (c) The reasonable reliance or use by the Transfer Agent or its agents or subcontractors of information, records and documents data, stock certificates or services, which are received by the Transfer Agent or its agents or subcontractors by machine readable input, facsimile, CRT data entry, electronic instructions or other similar means authorized by the Fund, and which have been prepared, maintained or performed by the Fund or any other person or firm on behalf of the Fund including but not limited to any broker-dealer, TPA or previous transfer agent;

 

  (d) The reasonable reliance or use by the Transfer Agent or its agents or subcontractors of any paper or document reasonably believed to be genuine and to have been signed by the proper person or persons including Shareholders or electronic instruction from Shareholders submitted through electronic means pursuant to the security procedures for such electronic communication established by the Transfer Agent;

 

9


  (e) The reasonable reliance on, or the carrying out by the Transfer Agent or its agents or subcontractors of any instructions or requests of the Fund’s representatives;

 

  (f) The offer or sale of Shares in violation of any federal or state securities laws requiring that such Shares be registered or in violation of any stop order or other determination or ruling by any federal or state agency with respect to the offer or sale of such Shares;

 

  (g) The negotiation and processing of any checks including without limitation for deposit into the Fund’s DDA maintained by the Transfer Agent in accordance with the procedures mutually agreed upon by the parties;

 

  (h) Any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any former agent of the Fund and arising from Transfer Agent’s reliance on the certified list of holders; and

 

  (i) The negotiation, presentment, delivery or transfer of Shares through the Direct Registration System Profile System.

 

  9.2 Instructions . At any time the Transfer Agent may apply to any officer of the Fund for instruction, and may consult with legal counsel for the Transfer Agent or the Fund with respect to any matter arising in connection with the services to be performed by the Transfer Agent under this Agreement, and Transfer Agent and its agents and subcontractors shall not be liable and shall be indemnified by the Fund for any action taken or omitted by it in reliance upon such instructions or upon the advice or opinion of such counsel. The Transfer Agent, its agents and subcontractors shall be protected and indemnified in acting upon any paper or document reasonably believed to be genuine and to have been signed by the proper person or persons, or upon any instruction, information, data, records or documents provided the Transfer Agent or its agents or subcontractors by telephone, in person, machine readable input, telex, CRT data entry or similar means authorized by the Fund, and shall not be held to have notice of any change of authority of any person, until receipt of written notice thereof from the Fund. The Transfer Agent, its agents and subcontractors shall also be protected and indemnified in recognizing stock certificates which are reasonably believed to bear the proper manual or facsimile signatures of officers of the Fund, and the proper countersignature of any former transfer agent or former registrar, or of a co-transfer agent or co-registrar.

 

  9.3. Standard of Care. The Transfer Agent shall at all times act in good faith and agrees to use its best efforts within reasonable limits to ensure the accuracy of all services performed under this Agreement, but assumes no responsibility and shall not be liable for loss or damage due to errors, including encoding and payment processing errors, unless said errors are caused by its negligence, bad faith, or willful misconduct or that of its employees or agents.

 

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  9.4. Notice. In order that the indemnification provisions contained in this Section shall apply, upon the assertion of a claim for which the Fund may be required to indemnify the Transfer Agent, the Transfer Agent shall promptly notify the Fund of such assertion, and shall keep the Fund advised with respect to all developments concerning such claim. The Fund shall have the option to participate with the Transfer Agent in the defense of such claim or to defend against said claim in its own name or the name of the Transfer Agent. The Transfer Agent shall in no case confess any claim or make any compromise in any case in which the Fund may be required to indemnify it except with the Fund’s prior written consent.

10. Consequential Damages.

NO PARTY SHALL BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF ANY NATURE WHATSOEVER, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOSS OF ANTICIPATED PROFITS, OCCASIONED BY A BREACH OF ANY PROVISION OF THIS AGREEMENT EVEN IF APPRISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

11. Responsibilities of the Transfer Agent.

The Transfer Agent undertakes the duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and conditions, by all of which the Fund, by its acceptance hereof, shall be bound:

 

  11.1 Whenever in the performance of its duties hereunder the Transfer Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that any fact or matter be proved or established prior to taking or suffering any action hereunder, such fact or matter may be deemed to be conclusively proved and established by a certificate signed by an officer of the Fund and delivered to the Transfer Agent. Such certificate shall be full authorization to the recipient for any action taken or suffered in good faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance upon such certificate.

 

  11.2 The Fund agrees that it will perform, execute, acknowledge and deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered all such further and other acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be required by the Transfer Agent for the carrying out, or performing by the Transfer Agent of the provisions of this Agreement.

 

  11.3 Transfer Agent, any of its affiliates or subsidiaries, and any stockholder, director, officer or employee of the Transfer Agent may buy, sell or deal in the securities of the Fund or become pecuniarily interested in any transaction in which the Fund may be interested, or contract with or lend money to the Fund or otherwise act as fully and freely as though it were not appointed as agent under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall preclude the Transfer Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Fund or for any other legal entity.

 

  11.4

No provision of this Agreement shall require the Transfer Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of

 

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any of its duties hereunder or in the exercise of its rights if it shall believe in good faith that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

12. Confidentiality

 

  12.1 The Transfer Agent and the Fund agree that they will not, at any time during the term of this Agreement or after its termination, reveal, divulge, or make known to any person, firm, corporation or other business organization, any Fund customer lists, trade secrets, cost figures and projections, profit figures and projections, or any other secret or confidential information whatsoever, whether of the Transfer Agent or of the Fund, used or gained by the Transfer Agent or the Fund during performance under this Agreement. The Fund and the Transfer Agent further covenant and agree to retain all such knowledge and information acquired during and after the term of this Agreement respecting such lists, trade secrets, or any secret or confidential information whatsoever in trust for the sole benefit of the Transfer Agent or the Fund and their successors and assigns. In the event of breach of the foregoing by either party, the remedies provided by Section 8.3 shall be available to the party whose confidential information is disclosed. The above prohibition of disclosure shall not apply to the extent that the Transfer Agent must disclose such data to its sub-contractor or the Fund’s agent for purposes of providing services under this Agreement.

 

  12.2 In the event that any requests or demands are made for the inspection of the Shareholder records of the Fund, other than request for records of Shareholders pursuant to standard subpoenas from state or federal government authorities (i.e., divorce and criminal actions), the Transfer Agent will endeavor to notify the Fund and to secure instructions from an authorized officer of the Fund as to such inspection. The Transfer Agent expressly reserves the right, however, to exhibit the Shareholder records to any person whenever it is advised by counsel that it may be held liable for the failure to exhibit the Shareholder records to such person or if required by law or court order.

13. Covenants of the Fund and the Transfer Agent

 

  13.1 Documentation. The Fund shall promptly furnish to the Transfer Agent the following:

 

  (a) A certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Trustees or the Board of Directors of the Fund authorizing the appointment of the Transfer Agent and the execution and delivery of this Agreement; and

 

  (b) A copy (in paper, electronic or other agreed upon format) of the organizational documents of the Fund and all amendments thereto.

 

  13.2 Facilities. The Transfer Agent hereby agrees to establish and maintain facilities and procedures reasonably acceptable to the Fund for safekeeping of stock certificates, check forms and facsimile signature imprinting devices, if any; and for the preparation or use, and for keeping account of, such certificates, forms and devices.

 

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  13.3 Records . The Transfer Agent shall keep records relating to the services to be performed hereunder, in the form and manner as it may deem advisable. The Transfer Agent agrees that all such records prepared or maintained by it relating to the services performed hereunder are the property of the Fund and will be preserved, maintained and made available in accordance with the requirements of law, and will be surrendered promptly to the Fund on and in accordance with its request.

 

  13.4 Non-Solicitation of Transfer Agent Employees . The Fund shall not attempt to hire or assist with the hiring of an employee of the Transfer Agent or of its affiliated companies or encourage any employee to terminate their relationship with the Transfer Agent or its affiliated companies.

14. Termination of Agreement

 

  14.1 Term . The initial term of this Agreement (the “Initial Term”) shall be three (3) years from the date first stated above unless terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 14 . Unless a terminating party gives written notice to the other party one hundred and twenty (120) days before the expiration of the Initial Term or any Renewal Term, this Agreement will renew automatically from year to year (each such year-to-year renewal term a “Renewal Term”). One hundred and twenty (120) days before the expiration of the Initial Term or a Renewal Term the parties to this Agreement will agree upon a Fee Schedule for the upcoming Renewal Term. Otherwise, the fees shall be increased pursuant to Section 5.5 of this Agreement.

 

  14.2

Early Termination . Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, should the Fund desire to move any of its services provided by the Transfer Agent hereunder to a successor service provider prior to the expiration of the then current Initial or Renewal Term, or without the required notice, the Transfer Agent shall make a good faith effort to facilitate the conversion on such prior date; however, there can be no guarantee or assurance that the Transfer Agent will be able to facilitate a conversion of services on such prior date. In connection with the foregoing, should this Agreement be terminated by the Fund for any reason other than a material breach of the Agreement by the Transfer Agent and the services be converted to a successor service provider, or if the Fund is liquidated or its assets merged or purchased or the like with or by another entity which does not utilize the services of the Transfer Agent, the fees payable to the Transfer Agent shall be calculated as if the services had been performed by the Transfer Agent until the expiration of the then current Initial or Renewal Term and calculated at the asset and/or Shareholder account levels, as the case may be, on the date notice of termination was given to the Transfer Agent. In addition to the forgoing, in the event that the Fund terminates this Agreement during the Initial Term, other than due to a material breach of the Agreement by the Transfer Agent, then the Fund will reimburse the Transfer Agent in an amount equal to the cost of conversion and implementation, which will be subject to a pro rata reduction over the Initial Term. The payment of

 

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all fees to the Transfer Agent as set forth herein shall be accelerated to the business day immediately prior to the conversion or termination of services or such later date or dates as may be mutually agreed by the parties.

 

  14.3 Expiration of Term . During the Initial Term or Renewal Term, whichever currently is in effect, should either party exercise its right to terminate, all out-of-pocket expenses or costs associated with the movement of records and material will be borne by the Fund. Additionally, the Transfer Agent reserves the right to charge for any other reasonable expenses associated with such termination.

 

  14.4 Confidential Information. Upon termination of this Agreement, each party shall return to the other party all copies of confidential or proprietary materials or information received from such other party hereunder, other than materials or information required to be retained by such party under applicable laws or regulations.

 

  14.5 Unpaid Invoices . The Transfer Agent may terminate this Agreement immediately upon an unpaid invoice payable by the Fund to the Transfer Agent being outstanding for more than ninety (90) days, except with respect to any amount subject to a good faith dispute within the meaning of Section 5.4 of this Agreement.

 

  14.6 Bankruptcy . Either party hereto may terminate this Agreement by notice to the other party, effective at any time specified therein, in the event that (a) the other party ceases to carry on its business or (b) an action is commenced by or against the other party under Title 11 of the United States Code or a receiver, conservator or similar officer is appointed for the other party and such suit, conservatorship or receivership is not discharged within sixty (60) days.

15. Assignment and Third Party Beneficiaries

 

  15.1 Except as provided in Section 16.1 below, neither this Agreement nor any rights or obligations hereunder may be assigned by either party without the written consent of the other party. Any attempt to do so in violation of this Section shall be void. Unless specifically stated to the contrary in any written consent to an assignment, no assignment will release or discharge the assignor from any duty or responsibility under this Agreement.

 

  15.2 Except as explicitly stated elsewhere in this Agreement, nothing under this Agreement shall be construed to give any rights or benefits in this Agreement to anyone other than the Transfer Agent and the Fund, and the duties and responsibilities undertaken pursuant to this Agreement shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Transfer Agent and the Fund. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties and their respective permitted successors and assigns.

 

  15.3 This Agreement does not constitute an agreement for a partnership or joint venture between the Transfer Agent and the Fund. Other than as provided in Section 16.1 , neither party shall make any commitments with third parties that are binding on the other party without the other party’s prior written consent.

 

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16. Subcontractors

 

  16.1 The Transfer Agent may, without further consent on the part of the Fund, subcontract for the performance hereof with (i) Boston Financial Data Services, Inc., a Massachusetts corporation (“Boston Financial”) which is duly registered as a transfer agent pursuant to Section 17A(c)(2) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, (ii) a Boston Financial subsidiary duly registered as a transfer agent or (iii) a Boston Financial affiliate duly registered as a transfer agent; provided however, that the Transfer Agent shall be as fully responsible to the Fund for the acts and omissions of such subcontractor as it is for its own acts and omissions.

 

  16.2 Nothing herein shall impose any duty upon the Transfer Agent in connection with or make the Transfer Agent liable for the actions or omissions to act of unaffiliated third parties such as by way of example and not limitation, Airborne Services, Federal Express, United Parcel Service, the U.S. Mails, the NSCC and telecommunication companies, provided, if the Transfer Agent selected such company, the Transfer Agent shall have exercised due care in selecting the same.

17. Miscellaneous

 

  17.1 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified by a written amendment executed by the parties hereto and, to the extent required, authorized or approved by a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Fund.

 

  17.2 Massachusetts Law to Apply. This Agreement shall be construed and the provisions thereof interpreted under and in accordance with the laws of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts.

 

  17.3 Force Majeure . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, neither party shall be liable for any delays or failures in performance resulting from acts beyond its reasonable control including, without limitation, acts of God, acts of war or terrorism, shortage of supply, breakdowns or malfunctions, interruptions or malfunction of computer facilities, or loss of data due to power failures or mechanical difficulties with information storage or retrieval systems, labor difficulties or civil unrest. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of such an occurrence, each party agrees to make a good faith effort to perform its obligations hereunder.

 

  17.4 Survival . All provisions regarding indemnification, warranty, liability, and limits thereon, and confidentiality and/or protections of proprietary rights and trade secrets shall survive the termination of this Agreement.

 

  17.5 Severability . If any term, provision, covenant or restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the terms, provision, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated.

 

15


  17.6 Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this agreement by or for the benefit of the Fund or the Transfer Agent shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

 

  17.7 Priorities Clause . In the event of any conflict, discrepancy or ambiguity between the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement and any Schedules or attachments hereto, the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement shall take precedence.

 

  17.8 Waiver. No waiver by either party or any breach or default of any of the covenants or conditions herein contained and performed by the other party shall be construed as a waiver of any succeeding breach of the same or of any other covenant or condition.

 

  17.9 Merger of Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement with respect to the subject matter hereof whether oral or written.

 

  17.10 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by the parties hereto on any number of counterparts, and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument.

 

  17.11 Reproduction of Documents . This Agreement and all schedules, exhibits, attachments and amendments hereto may be reproduced by any photographic, photostatic, microfilm, micro-card, miniature photographic or other similar process. The parties hereto each agree that any such reproduction shall be admissible in evidence as the original itself in any judicial or administrative proceeding, whether or not the original is in existence and whether or not such reproduction was made by a party in the regular course of business, and that any enlargement, facsimile or further reproduction shall likewise be admissible in evidence.

 

  17.12 Notices. Any notice or communication by the Transfer Agent or the Fund to the other is duly given if in writing and delivered in person or mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid, telex, telecopier or overnight air courier guaranteeing next day delivery, to the other’s address:

(a) If to the Transfer Agent, to:

State Street Bank and Trust Company

c/o Boston Financial Data Services, Inc.

2 Heritage Drive, 4 th Floor

North Quincy, Massachusetts 02171

Attention: Legal Department

Facsimile: (617) 483-2490

 

16


(b) If to the Fund, to:

Nuveen Funds

c/o Nuveen Investments

333 W. Wacker Drive

Suite 3300

Chicago, IL 60606

Attn: General Counsel

Facsimile: (312) 917-7952

The Transfer Agent and the Fund may, by notice to the other, designate additional or different addresses for subsequent notices or communications.

Section 18. Limitation of Liability

For each Fund that is a business trust, the Fund’s Declaration of Trust is on file with the Secretary of The Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Agreement is executed on behalf of each such Fund by the Fund’s officers as officers and not individually. The obligations imposed upon each such Fund by this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Fund’s Trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.

 

17


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year first above written.

 

    FUND
    BY:  

/s/ Tina M. Lazar

      as an Authorized Officer on behalf of each of the Funds indicated on Exhibit A
ATTEST:      

/s/ Sheri Snowden

     
    STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
    BY:  

/s/ Joseph L. Hooley

ATTEST:      

/s/ Joanne M. Heathorn

     

 

18


SCHEDULE A

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

Dated as of: March 23, 2007

Nuveen Municipal Value Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen California Municipal Value Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen New York Municipal Value Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Municipal Income Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Select Maturities Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen California Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen New York Performance Plus Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Municipal Advantage Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen California Municipal Market Opportunity Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen California Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen New York Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Insured Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Florida Investment Quality Municipal Fund *

Nuveen New Jersey Investment Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Pennsylvania Investment Quality Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen California Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen New York Select Quality Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Insured Municipal Opportunity Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Florida Quality Income Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Michigan Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Ohio Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Texas Quality Income Municipal Fund *

Nuveen California Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen New York Quality Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Premier Municipal Income Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Premier Insured Municipal Income Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc. +

Nuveen Arizona Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Insured California Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Insured Florida Premium Income Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Michigan Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen New Jersey Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Insured New York Premium Income Municipal Fund, Inc. +

Nuveen Premium Income Municipal Fund 4, Inc. +

Nuveen Insured California Premium Income Municipal Fund 2, Inc. +

Nuveen Maryland Premium Income Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Massachusetts Premium Income Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Pennsylvania Premium Income Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen Virginia Premium Income Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Connecticut Premium Income Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Georgia Premium Income Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Missouri Premium Income Municipal Fund *

Nuveen North Carolina Premium Income Municipal Fund *

Nuveen California Premium Income Municipal Fund *

 

19


SCHEDULE A (cont’d)

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

Dated as of: March 23, 2007

Nuveen Insured Premium Income Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund*

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Arizona Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Connecticut Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Maryland Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Massachusetts Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen North Carolina Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Virginia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen Ohio Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Pennsylvania Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3 *

Nuveen California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3 *

Nuveen Georgia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Maryland Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen Michigan Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Ohio Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen North Carolina Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen Virginia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen Insured Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Insured California Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Insured New York Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund *

Nuveen Arizona Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen Connecticut Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen New Jersey Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen Pennsylvania Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2 *

Nuveen Ohio Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3 *

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio *

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 2 *

Nuveen California Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio *

Nuveen New York Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio *

Nuveen Select Tax-Free Income Portfolio 3 *

Nuveen Senior Income Fund *

Nuveen Real Estate Income Fund *

Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund *

Nuveen Arizona Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3*

Nuveen Connecticut Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3*

 

20


SCHEDULE A (cont’d)

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

Dated as of: March 23, 2007

Nuveen Georgia Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 2*

Nuveen Maryland Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3*

Nuveen North Carolina Dividend Advantage Municipal Fund 3*

Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund 2*

Nuveen Floating Rate Fund*

Nuveen Insured Tax-Free Advantage Municipal Fund*

Nuveen Insured New York Tax-Free Advantage Municipal Fund*

Nuveen Insured California Tax-Free Advantage Municipal Fund*

Nuveen Insured Florida Tax-Free Advantage Municipal Fund*

Nuveen Insured Massachusetts Tax-Free Advantage Municipal Fund*

Nuveen Quality Preferred Income Fund 3*

Nuveen Preferred and Convertible Income Fund*

Nuveen Preferred and Convertible Income Fund 2*

Nuveen Diversified Dividend and Income Fund*

Nuveen Municipal High Income Opportunity Fund*

Nuveen Tax-Advantaged Total Return Strategy Fund*

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Fund*

Nuveen Floating Rate Income Opportunity Fund*

Nuveen Equity Premium Income Fund*

Nuveen Equity Premium Opportunity Fund*

Nuveen Tax-advantaged Floating Rate Fund*

Nuveen Equity Premium Advantage Fund*

Nuveen Equity Premium and Growth Fund*

Nuveen Global Government Enhanced Income Fund*

Nuveen Global Value Opportunities Fund*

Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund*

 


+ Minnesota Corporation
* Massachusetts Business Trust

 

FUND     STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
       

BY:

 

/ S /    T INA L AZAR        

    BY:  

/ S /    J OSEPH L. H OOLEY        

  as an Authorized Officer on behalf of each of the Funds indicated above      

Joseph L. Hooley

Executive Vice President

 

21

Exhibit k.2

LICENSE AGREEMENT

LICENSE AGREEMENT, dated as ____(the "Commencement Date") by and between STANDARD & POOR'S, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ("S&P"), a New York corporation, having an office at 55 Water Street, New York, NY 10041-0003, and Nuveen Investments, Inc. ("Licensee"), a Delaware corporation having an office at 333 West Wacker Drive Chicago, Illinois 60606, on behalf of (the "Product" or the "Fund").

WHEREAS, S&P compiles, calculates, maintains and owns rights in and to the S&P 500 Composite Stock Price Index and to the proprietary data therein contained (such rights being hereinafter individually and collectively referred to as the "S&P 500 Index"); and

WHEREAS, S&P uses in commerce and has trade name and trademark rights to the designations "Standard & Poor's(R)", "S&P(R)", "S&P 500(R)", "Standard & Poor's 500" and "500", in connection with the S&P 500 Index (such rights being hereinafter individually and collectively referred to as the "S&P Marks"); and

WHEREAS, Licensee wishes to use the S&P 500 Index as a component of the Product as described in Exhibit A attached hereto and made a part hereof; and

WHEREAS, Licensee wishes to use the S&P Marks in connection with the marketing and/or promotion of the Product and in connection with making disclosure about the Product under applicable law, rules and regulations in order to indicate that S&P is the source of the S&P 500 Index; and

WHEREAS, Licensee wishes to obtain S&P's authorization to use the S&P 500 Index and the S&P Marks in connection with the Product pursuant to the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth.

NOW, THEREFORE, the parties hereto agree as follows:

1. Grant of License.

(a) Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, S&P hereby grants to Licensee a non-transferable, non-exclusive license (i) to use the S&P 500 Index as a component of the Product to be marketed and/or promoted by Licensee and (ii) to use and refer to the S&P Marks in connection with the distribution, marketing and promotion of the Product (including in the name of the Product) and in connection with making such disclosure about the Product as Licensee deems necessary or desirable under any applicable law, rules, regulations or provisions of this Agreement, but, in each case, only to the


extent necessary to indicate the source of the S&P 500 Index. It is expressly agreed and understood by Licensee that no rights to use the S&P 500 Index and the S&P Marks are granted hereunder other than those specifically described and expressly granted herein.

(b) S&P agrees that no person or entity (other than the Licensee) shall need to obtain a license from S&P with respect to the Product.

2. Term.

The term of this Agreement shall commence on the Commencement Date and shall continue in effect thereafter until it is terminated in accordance with its terms.

3. License Fees.

(a) If the Fund commences operation, the Fund shall pay to S&P the license fees ("License Fees") specified and provide the data called for in Exhibit B, attached hereto and made a part hereof.

(b) During the term of this Agreement and for a period of one (1) year after its termination, S&P shall have the right, during normal business hours and upon reasonable notice to Licensee, to audit on a confidential basis the relevant books and records of Licensee to determine that License Fees have been accurately determined. The costs of such audit shall be borne by S&P unless it determines that it has been underpaid by five percent (5%) or more; in such case, costs of the audit shall be paid by Licensee. Unless required by law, a court or a regulatory agency, S&P and its agents shall maintain as confidential and not disclose information and documents received or reviewed in connection with the audit.

4. Termination.

(a) At any time during the term of this Agreement, either party may give the other party sixty (60) days prior written notice of termination if the terminating party believes in good faith that material damage or harm is occurring to the reputation or goodwill of that party by reason of its continued performance hereunder, and such notice shall be effective on the date specified therein of such termination, unless the other party shall correct the condition causing such damage or harm within the notice period.

(b) In the case of breach of any of the material terms or conditions of this Agreement by either party, the other party may terminate this Agreement by giving sixty (60) days prior written notice of its intent to


[fund] -- 2 --

terminate, and such notice shall be effective on the date specified therein for such termination unless the breaching party shall correct such breach within the notice period.

(c) S&P shall have the right, in its sole discretion, to cease compilation and publication of the S&P 500 Index and, in such event, to terminate this Agreement if S&P does not offer a replacement or substitute index. In the event that S&P intends to discontinue the S&P 500 Index, S&P shall give Licensee at least one (1) year's written notice prior to such discontinuance, which notice shall specify whether a replacement or substitute index will be made available.

Licensee shall have the option hereunder within sixty (60) days after receiving such written notice from S&P to notify S&P in writing of its intent to use the replacement or substitute index, if any, under the terms of this Agreement. In the event that Licensee does not exercise such option or no substitute or replacement index is made available, this Agreement shall be terminated as of the date specified in the S&P notice and the License Fees to the date of such termination shall be computed as provided in Subsection 4(f).

(d) Licensee may terminate this Agreement upon ninety (90) days prior written notice to S&P if (i) Licensee is informed of the final adoption of any legislation or regulation or the issuance of any interpretation that in Licensee's reasonable judgment materially impairs Licensee's ability to market and/or promote the Product; (ii) any material litigation or regulatory proceeding regarding the Product is threatened or commenced; (iii) Licensee elects to terminate the public offering or other distribution of the Product, as may be applicable; or (iv) the Fund in its sole discretion chooses to cease use of the S&P Marks and the S&P 500 Index. In such event the License Fees to the date of such termination shall be computed as provided in Subsection 4(f).

(e) S&P may terminate this Agreement upon ninety (90) days (or upon such lesser period of time if required pursuant to a court order) prior written notice to Licensee if (i) S&P is informed of the final adoption of any legislation or regulation or the issuance of any interpretation that in S&P's reasonable judgment materially impairs S&P's ability to license and provide the S&P 500 Index and S&P Marks under this Agreement in connection with such Product; or (ii) any litigation or proceeding is threatened or commenced and S&P reasonably believes that such litigation or proceeding would have a material and adverse effect upon the S&P Marks and/or the S&P 500 Index or upon the ability of S&P to perform under this Agreement. In such event the License Fees to the date of such termination shall be computed as provided in Subsection 4(f).


[fund] -- 3 --

(f) In the event of termination of this Agreement as provided in Subsections 4(a), (b), (c), (d) or (e), the License Fees to the date of such termination shall be computed by prorating the amount of the applicable License Fees shown in Exhibit B on the basis of the number of elapsed days in the current term. Any excess License Fees amount paid by Licensee for the current term shall be refunded by S&P.

(g) Upon termination of this Agreement, Licensee shall cease to use the S&P 500 Index and the S&P Marks in connection with the Product; provided that Licensee may continue to utilize any previously printed materials which contain the S&P Marks for a period of ninety (90) days following such termination.

5. S&P's Obligations.

(a) It is the policy of S&P to prohibit its employees who are directly responsible for changes in the components of the S&P 500 Index from purchasing or beneficially owning any interest in the Product and S&P believes that its employees comply with such policy. Licensee shall have no responsibility for ensuring that such S&P employees comply with such S&P policy and shall have no duty to inquire whether any investors or sellers of the Product are such S&P employees. S&P shall have no liability to the Licensee with respect to its employees' adherence or failure to adhere to such policy.

(b) S&P shall not and is in no way obliged to engage in any marketing or promotional activities in connection with the Product or in making any representation or statement to investors or prospective investors in connection with the promotion by Licensee of the Product.

(c) S&P agrees to provide reasonable support for Licensee's development and educational efforts with respect to the Product as follows: (i) S&P shall provide Licensee, upon request but subject to any agreements of confidentiality with respect thereto, copies of the results of any marketing research conducted by or on behalf of S&P with respect to the S&P 500 Index; and (ii) S&P shall respond in a timely fashion to any reasonable requests for information by Licensee regarding the S&P 500 Index.

(d) S&P or its agent shall calculate and disseminate the S&P 500 Index at least once each fifteen (15) seconds in accordance with its current procedures, which procedures may be modified by S&P.


[fund] -- 4 --

(e) S&P shall promptly correct or instruct its agent to correct any mathematical errors made in S&P's computations of the S&P 500 Index which are brought to S&P's attention by Licensee, provided that nothing in this Section 5 shall give Licensee the right to exercise any judgment or require any changes with respect to S&P's method of composing, calculating or determining the S&P 500 Index; and, provided further, that nothing herein shall be deemed to modify the provisions of Section 9 of this Agreement.

6. Informational Materials Review.

Licensee shall use its best efforts to protect the goodwill and reputation of S&P and of the S&P Marks in connection with its use of the S&P Marks under this Agreement. Licensee shall submit to S&P for its review and approval all informational materials pertaining to and to be used in connection with the Product, including, where applicable, all prospectuses, plans, registration statements, application forms, contracts, videos, internet sites, electronic commerce, advertisements, brochures and promotional and any other similar informational materials (including documents required to be filed with governmental or regulatory agencies) that in any way use or refer to S&P, the S&P 500 Index, or the S&P Marks (the "Informational Materials"). S&P's approval shall be required with respect to the use of and description of S&P, the S&P Marks and the S&P 500 Index and shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed by S&P. Specifically, S&P shall notify Licensee of its approval or disapproval of any Informational Materials within forty-eight (48) hours (excluding Saturday, Sunday and New York Stock Exchange Holidays) following receipt thereof from Licensee. Any disapproval shall indicate S&P's reasons therefor. Any failure by S&P to respond within such forty-eight (48) hour period shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of S&P's right to review such Informational Materials.

Informational Materials shall be addressed to S&P, c/o Shirley Petersen - Vice President, Index Services, at the address specified in Subsection 12(d). Informational Materials may be submitted via facsimile (to 212-438-3543) if they are less than 20 pages and legible after transmission. Once Informational Materials have been approved by S&P, subsequent Informational Materials which do not alter the use or description of S&P, the S&P Marks or the S&P 500 Index need not be submitted for review and approval by S&P.

7. Protection of Value of License.

(a) During the term of this Agreement, S&P shall use its best efforts to maintain in full force and effect federal registrations for


[fund] -- 5 --

"Standard & Poor's(R)", "S&P(R)", and "S&P 500(R)". S&P shall at S&P's own expense and sole discretion exercise S&P's common law and statutory rights against infringement of the S&P Marks, copyrights and other proprietary rights.

(b) Licensee and the Fund shall cooperate with S&P in the maintenance of such rights and registrations and shall take such actions and execute such instruments as S&P may from time to time reasonably request, and shall use the following notice when referring to the S&P 500 Index or the S&P Marks in any Informational Material:

"Standard & Poor's(R)", "S&P(R)", "S&P 500(R)", "Standard & Poor's 500", and "500" are trademarks of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. and have been licensed for use by . The Fund is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor's and Standard & Poor's makes no representation regarding the advisability of investing in the Fund.

or such similar language as may be approved in advance by S&P, it being understood that such notice need only refer to the specific S&P Marks referred to in the Informational Material.

8. Proprietary Rights.

(a) Licensee acknowledges that the S&P 500 Index is selected, coordinated, arranged and prepared by S&P through the application of methods and standards of judgment used and developed through the expenditure of considerable work, time and money by S&P. Licensee also acknowledges that the S&P 500 Index and the S&P Marks are the exclusive property of S&P, that S&P has and retains all proprietary rights therein (including, but not limited to trademarks and copyrights) and that the S&P 500 Index and its compilation and composition and changes therein are in the control and discretion of S&P.

(b) S&P reserves all rights with respect to the S&P 500 Index and the S&P Marks except those expressly licensed to Licensee hereunder.

(c) Each party shall treat as confidential and shall not disclose or transmit to any third party any documentation or other written materials that are marked as "Confidential and Proprietary" by the providing party ("Confidential Information"). Confidential Information shall not include (i) any information that is available to the public or to the receiving party hereunder from sources other than the providing party (provided that such source is not subject to a confidentiality agreement with regard to such information) or (ii) any information that is independently developed by the


[fund] -- 6 --

receiving party without use of or reference to information from the providing party. Notwithstanding the foregoing, either party may reveal Confidential Information to any regulatory agency or court of competent jurisdiction if such information to be disclosed is (a) approved in writing by the other party for disclosure or (b) required by law, regulatory agency or court order to be disclosed by a party, provided, if permitted by law, that prior written notice of such required disclosure is given to the other party and provided further that the providing party shall cooperate with the other party to limit the extent of such disclosure. The provisions of this Subsection 8(c) shall survive any termination of this Agreement for a period of five (5) years from disclosure by either party to the other of the last item of such Confidential Information.

9. Warranties; Disclaimers.

(a) S&P represents and warrants that S&P has the right to grant the rights granted to Licensee herein and that the license granted herein shall not infringe any trademark, copyright or other proprietary right of any person not a party to this Agreement.

(b) S&P further warrants and represents to Licensee that the S&P Marks and the S&P 500 Index are the exclusive property of S&P, that S&P has and retains all proprietary rights therein (including, but not limited to trademarks and copyrights), that the S&P 500 Index and its compilation and composition and changes therein are in the control and discretion of S&P, and that the S&P 500 Index and S&P Marks do not infringe the rights of any third party.

(c) Licensee agrees expressly to be bound itself by and furthermore to include all of the following disclaimers and limitations in each prospectus or each Statement of Additional Information ("SAI") relating to the Product, provided the SAI is incorporated by reference into the prospectus and the prospectus contains disclosure regarding the S&P 500 Index that conforms to the notice in Subsection 7(b), including a cross reference to the SAI disclosure. Licensee shall furnish a copy of the prospectus and, if applicable, the SAI to S&P:

The Product is not sponsored, endorsed, sold or promoted by Standard & Poor's, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. ("S&P"). S&P makes no representation or warranty, express or implied, to the owners of the Product or any member of the public regarding the advisability of investing in securities generally or in the Product particularly or the ability of the S&P 500 Index to track general stock market performance. S&P's only relationship to the Licensee is the licensing of certain trademarks and trade names of S&P and of the S&P 500 Index which is determined, composed and calculated by S&P


[fund] -- 7 --

without regard to the Licensee or the Product. S&P has no obligation to take the needs of the Licensee or the owners of the Product into consideration in determining, composing or calculating the S&P 500 Index. S&P is not responsible for and has not participated in the determination of the prices and amount of the Product or the timing of the issuance or sale of the Product or in the determination or calculation of the equation by which the Product is to be converted into cash. S&P has no obligation or liability in connection with the administration, marketing or trading of the Product.

S&P DOES NOT GUARANTEE THE ACCURACY AND/OR THE COMPLETENESS OF THE S&P 500 INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN AND S&P SHALL HAVE NO LIABILITY FOR ANY ERRORS, OMISSIONS, OR INTERRUPTIONS THEREIN. S&P MAKES NO WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO RESULTS TO BE OBTAINED BY LICENSEE, OWNERS OF THE PRODUCT, OR ANY OTHER PERSON OR ENTITY FROM THE USE OF THE S&P 500 INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. S&P MAKES NO EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE WITH RESPECT TO THE S&P 500 INDEX OR ANY DATA INCLUDED THEREIN. WITHOUT LIMITING ANY OF THE FOREGOING, IN NO EVENT SHALL S&P HAVE ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY SPECIAL, PUNITIVE, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING LOST PROFITS), EVEN IF NOTIFIED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.

Any changes in the foregoing disclaimers and limitations must be approved in advance in writing by an authorized officer of S&P.

(d) Each party represents and warrants to the other that it has the authority to enter into this Agreement according to its terms and that its performance does not violate any laws, regulations or agreements applicable to it.

(e) Licensee represents and warrants to S&P that the Product shall at all times substantially comply with the description in Exhibit A.

(f) Licensee represents and warrants to S&P that the Product shall not violate any applicable law, including but not limited to banking, commodities and securities laws.

(g) Neither party shall have any liability for lost profits or indirect, punitive, special, or consequential damages arising out of this Agreement, even if notified of the possibility of such damages. Without diminishing the disclaimers and limitations set forth in Subsection 9(c), in no event shall the cumulative liability of S&P to Licensee exceed the average annual License Fees actually paid to S&P hereunder.


[fund] -- 8 --

(h) Use of any marks by Licensee or the Fund in connection with the Fund (including in the name of the Fund) which are not the S&P Marks is at Licensee's sole risk.

(i) The provisions of this Section 9 shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

10. Indemnification.

(a) Licensee shall indemnify and hold harmless S&P, its affiliates and their officers, directors, employees and agents against any and all judgments, damages, costs or losses of any kind (including reasonable attorneys' and experts' fees) as a result of any third-party claim, action, or proceeding that arises out of or relates to (a) this Agreement, except insofar as it relates to a breach by S&P of its representations or warranties hereunder, or (b) the Product; provided, however, that S&P notifies Licensee promptly of any such claim, action or proceeding. Licensee shall periodically reimburse S&P for its reasonable expenses incurred under this Subsection 10(a). S&P shall have the right, at its own expense, to participate in the defense of any claim, action or proceeding against which it is indemnified hereunder; provided, however, it shall have no right to control the defense, consent to judgment, or agree to settle any such claim, action or proceeding without the written consent of Licensee without waiving the indemnity hereunder. Licensee, in the defense of any such claim, action or proceeding except with the written consent of S&P, shall not consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which either (a) does not include, as an unconditional term, the grant by the claimant to S&P of a release of all liabilities in respect of such claims or (b) otherwise adversely affects the rights of S&P. This provision shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

(b) S&P shall indemnify and hold harmless Licensee, its affiliates and their officers, directors, employees and agents against any and all judgments, damages, costs or losses of any kind (including reasonable attorneys' and experts' fees) as a result of any third-party claim, action, or proceeding that arises out of or relates to any breach by S&P of its representations or warranties under this Agreement; provided, however, that (a) Licensee notifies S&P promptly of any such claim, action or proceeding; (b) Licensee grants S&P control of its defense and/or settlement; and (c) Licensee cooperates with S&P in the defense thereof. S&P shall periodically reimburse Licensee for its reasonable expenses incurred under this Subsection 10(b). Licensee shall have the right, at its own expense, to participate in the defense of any claim, action or proceeding against which it is indemnified


[fund] -- 9 --

hereunder; provided, however, it shall have no right to control the defense, consent to judgment, or agree to settle any such claim, action or proceeding without the written consent of S&P without waiving the indemnity hereunder. S&P, in the defense of any such claim, action or proceeding, except with the written consent of Licensee, shall not consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which either (a) does not include, as an unconditional term, the grant by the claimant to Licensee of a release of all liabilities in respect of such claims or (b) otherwise adversely affects the rights of Licensee. This provision shall survive the termination or expiration of this Agreement.

11. Suspension of Performance.

Neither S&P nor Licensee shall bear responsibility or liability for any losses arising out of any delay in or interruptions of their respective performance of their obligations under this Agreement due to any act of God, act of governmental authority, act of the public enemy or due to war, the outbreak or escalation of hostilities, riot, fire, flood, civil commotion, insurrection, labor difficulty (including, without limitation, any strike, or other work stoppage or slow down), severe or adverse weather conditions, communications line failure, or other similar cause beyond the reasonable control of the party so affected.

12. Other Matters.

(a) This Agreement is solely and exclusively between the parties hereto and shall not be assigned or transferred by either party, without prior written consent of the other party, and any attempt to so assign or transfer this Agreement without such written consent shall be null and void.

(b) The Fund's Declaration of Trust is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. The obligations imposed upon the Fund by this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Fund's Trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.

(c) This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement of the parties hereto with respect to its subject matter and may be amended or modified only by a writing signed by duly authorized officers of both parties. This Agreement supersedes all previous agreements between the parties with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement. There are no oral or written collateral representations, agreements, or understandings except as provided herein.


[fund] -- 10 --

(d) No breach, default, or threatened breach of this Agreement by either party shall relieve the other party of its obligations or liabilities under this Agreement with respect to the protection of the property or proprietary nature of any property which is the subject of this Agreement.

(e) Except as set forth in Section 6 hereof with respect to Informational Materials, all notices and other communications under this Agreement shall be (i) in writing, (ii) delivered by hand, by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by facsimile transmission to the address or facsimile number set forth below or such address or facsimile number as either party shall specify by a written notice to the other and (iii) deemed given upon receipt.

Notice to S&P:    Standard & Poor's
                  55 Water Street
                  New York, NY 10041-0003
                  Attn.: Robert Shakotko
                         Managing Director
                         Index Services
                         Fax #: (212) 438-3523

Notice to Licensee:

333 West Wacker Drive
Chicago, Illinois 60606

Attn: Jessica Droeger
Vice President and
Assistant General Counsel
Fax #: (312) 917-7952
Tel #: (312) 917-7883

(f) This Agreement shall be interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

(g) Each party agrees that in connection with any legal action or proceeding arising with respect to this Agreement, they will bring such action or proceeding only in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York or in the Supreme Court of the State of New York in and for the First Judicial Department and each party agrees to submit to the jurisdiction of such court and venue in such court and to waive any claim that such court is an inconvenient forum.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first set forth above.

Nuveen Investments, Inc.                         STANDARD & POOR'S
On behalf of                                     a division of
                                                 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[fund]                              -- 11 --


BY: ___________________________             BY: ___________________________


-------------------------------             -------------------------------
           (Print Name)                               (Print Name)

-------------------------------             -------------------------------
           (Print Title)                              (Print Title)


[fund] -- 12 --

EXHIBIT A

PRODUCT DESCRIPTION

Product: The Fund (the "Product") is a closed-end fund whose investment objective is to

The Product is a closed-end fund that specifically excludes shares or any other security (other than preferred shares of beneficial interest that may be offered by the Product), financial instrument or investment representing an ownership interest in the Product that can be purchased, sold or otherwise traded on a Secondary Market Facility.

As used herein, the term Secondary Market Facility means any entity or organization that is: (1) subject to regulation as an exchange under applicable laws, rules or regulations of the country or jurisdiction in which such entity has a physical presence; or (2) a broker-dealer or other entity or organization that acts in an exchange-like capacity by virtue of it, as principal or agent, acting on a regular basis as an intermediary between buyers and sellers of financial instruments of any type.


[fund] -- 13 --

EXHIBIT B

LICENSE FEES

The Fund shall pay S&P License Fees computed as follows:

The annual License Fees shall be the greater of $ (the "Minimum Annual Fee") or of the average daily net assets of the Fund computed quarterly. The Minimum Annual Fee shall be payable on the Commencement Date and each one-year anniversary thereof. Amounts in excess of the Minimum Annual Fee shall be paid to S&P within thirty (30) days after the close of each calendar quarter in which they are incurred; each such payment shall be accompanied by a statement setting forth the basis for its calculation.

The parties agree that the terms upon which License Fees are calculated pursuant to this Exhibit B shall be considered "Confidential Information" for purposes of Subsection 8(c) of this Agreement.


[fund] -- 14 --

AMENDMENT No. 4 TO LICENSE AGREEMENT

This Amendment No. 4 to the License Agreement dated                      (the “License Agreement”), is made by and between

STANDARD & POOR’S, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. (“S&P”), a New York corporation, having an office at 55 Water Street, New York, NY 10041, and Nuveen Asset Management (“Licensee”), a Delaware Corporation, having an office at 333 West Wacker Drive, Chicago, IL 60606, on behalf of the Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund. The effective date of this Amendment No. 4 is                     .

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS , S&P and Licensee wish to amend the License Agreement for the purpose of adding a new product and amending the fee structure;

NOW, THEREFORE , the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

  1. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed thereto in the License Agreement.

 

  2. Exhibit A of the Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following product:

Product #4: Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (the “Fund”) is a closed end fund whose primary investment objective is to provide an attractive level of total return. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective primarily through long-term capital appreciation and secondarily through income and gains. The Fund will invest in a portfolio of common stocks from among the 500 stocks comprising the S&P


500 ® Index (the “Index”). The Fund will invest in a portfolio of common stocks selected by employing a proprietary mathematical process that seeks to produce excess returns over the Index (commonly referred to as “alpha”) over extended periods of time with an equal or lesser amount of investment risk compared to the Index. In addition, to seek to enhance the Fund’s risk-adjusted returns through a meaningful reduction in the volatility of the Fund’s returns relative to the returns of the Index over extended periods of time, the Fund will, to a limited extent, write (sell) call options primarily on custom baskets of securities.

 

  3. Exhibit B of the Agreement is hereby amended to add the following:

The annual License Fee for Product #4 shall be the greater of $              (the “Minimum Annual Fee”) or              basis points              of the average daily account value of the Product, computed quarterly. The Minimum Annual Fee shall be payable on the Commencement Date and each one-year anniversary thereof.

Amounts in excess of the Minimum Annual Fee (i.e., the “Excess Fee”) shall be paid to S&P within thirty (30) days after the close of each calendar quarter in which they are incurred; each such payment shall be accompanied by a statement setting forth the basis for its calculation.

For purposes of calculating the Excess Fee, only those assets invested in the stocks mirroring the S&P 500 shall be counted. For avoidance of doubt, if the fund is 100% invested in the Index, the annual License Fee shall be the greater of $              or              basis points


             of 100% of the average daily net assets of the Product. If the Fund is 50% invested in the Index and the balance of the Fund is invested in other assets as set forth in the prospectus, then the License Fee shall be the greater of $              or              basis points              of 50% of the average daily net assets of the Product.

Licensee shall provide a quarterly written statement setting forth the asset allocation of the Fund for the previous quarter. The parties agree that the terms upon which License Fees are calculated pursuant to this Exhibit B shall be considered “Confidential Information” for purposes of Subsection 8(c) of this Agreement.

 

  4. All other terms of the Agreement, including Amendment No. 1 and Amendment No. 2 and Amendment No. 3, shall remain in full force and effect.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have caused this Amendment No. 4 to be executed as of the date first set forth above.

 

NUVEEN ASSET MANAGEMENT

     STANDARD & POOR’S , a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
BY:  

 

     BY:  

 

 

    

 

(Print Name)      (Print Name)

 

    

 

(Print Title)                                                                     (Date)      (Print Title)                                                                     (Date)

B ELL BOYD & L LOYD LLP


70 WEST MADISON STREET, SUITE 3100 Ÿ CHICAGO, ILLINOIS 60602-4207

312.372.1121 Ÿ Fax 312.827.8000

March 26, 2007

As counsel for Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (the “Registrant”), we consent to the incorporation by reference of our opinion, filed with Pre-effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form N-2 (File Nos. 333-139962 and 811-22003) on February 22, 2007.

In giving this consent we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933.

 

Very truly yours,

/s/ Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP

Bell, Boyd & Lloyd LLP

 


chicago Ÿ washington

Bingham McCutchen

March 23, 2007

Bell Boyd & Lloyd LLP

Three First National Plaza

Suite 3300

Chicago, Illinois 60602

Re: Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund

As special Massachusetts counsel for Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund (the “Registrant”), we consent to the incorporation by reference of our opinion filed with Pre-effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s registration statement on Form N-2 on February 22, 2007.

In giving this consent we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

Very truly yours,

/ S /    B INGHAM M C C UTCHEN LLP        
BINGHAM McCUTCHEN LLP

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We hereby consent to the use in the Pre-effective Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form N-2 of our report dated March 7, 2007, relating to the financial statements of the Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund, which appears in such Registration Statement. We also consent to the reference to our firm in such Registration Statement.

 

/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLC

 

Chicago, Illinois

March 26, 2007

NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FUND

Subscription Agreement

This Agreement made this 7th day of March 2007 by and between Nuveen Core Equity Alpha Fund, a Massachusetts business trust (the “Fund”), and Nuveen Asset Management, a Delaware corporation (the “Subscriber”);

WITNESSETH:

WHEREAS, the Fund has been formed for the purposes of carrying on business as a closed-end non-diversified management investment company; and

WHEREAS, the Subscriber has been selected by the Fund’s Board of Trustees to serve as investment adviser to the Fund; and

WHEREAS, the Subscriber wishes to subscribe for and purchase, and the Fund wishes to sell to the Subscriber, 5,240 common shares for a purchase price of $19.10 per share;

NOW THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED:

l. The Subscriber subscribes for and agrees to purchase from the Fund 5,240 common shares for a purchase price of $19.10 per share. Subscriber agrees to make payment for these shares at such time as demand for payment may be made by an officer of the Fund.

2. The Fund agrees to issue and sell said shares to Subscriber promptly upon its receipt of the purchase price.

3. To induce the Fund to accept its subscription and issue the shares subscribed for, the Subscriber represents that it is informed as follows:

(a) That the shares being subscribed for have not been and will not be registered under the Securities Act of l933 (“Securities Act”);

(b) That the shares will be sold by the Fund in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act;

(c) That the Fund’s reliance upon an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act is predicated in part on the representations and agreements contained in this Subscription Agreement;


(d) That when issued, the shares will be “restricted securities” as defined in paragraph (a)(3) of Rule l44 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Act (“Rule l44”) and cannot be sold or transferred by Subscriber unless they are subsequently registered under the Securities Act or unless an exemption from such registration is available;

(e) That there do not appear to be any exemptions from the registration provisions of the Securities Act available to the Subscriber for resale of the shares. In the future, certain exemptions may possibly become available, including an exemption for limited sales in accordance with the conditions of Rule l44.

The Subscriber understands that a primary purpose of the information acknowledged in subparagraphs (a) through (e) above is to put it on notice as to restrictions on the transferability of the shares.

4. To further induce the Fund to accept its subscription and issue the shares subscribed for, the Subscriber:

(a) Represents and warrants that the shares subscribed for are being and will be acquired for investment for its own account and not on behalf of any other person or persons and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any public distribution thereof; and

(b) Agrees that any certificates representing the shares subscribed for may bear a legend substantially in the following form:

The shares represented by this certificate have been acquired for investment and have not been registered under the Securities Act of l933 or any other federal or state securities law. These shares may not be offered for sale, sold or otherwise transferred unless registered under said securities laws or unless some exemption from registration is available.

5. This Subscription Agreement and all of its provisions shall be binding upon the legal representatives, heirs, successors and assigns of the parties hereto.

 

2


6. The Fund’s Declaration of Trust is on file with the Secretary of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts. This Agreement is executed on behalf of the Fund by the Fund’s officers as officers and not individually and the obligations imposed upon the Fund by this Agreement are not binding upon any of the Fund’s Trustees, officers or shareholders individually but are binding only upon the assets and property of the Fund.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Subscription Agreement has been executed by the parties hereto as of the day and date first above written.

 

NUVEEN CORE EQUITY ALPHA FUND
By:  

/s/ Jessica R. Droeger

  Jessica R. Droeger
  Vice President and Secretary
NUVEEN ASSET MANAGEMENT
By:  

/s/ Gifford R. Zimmerman

  Gifford R. Zimmerman
  Managing Director

 

3

NUVEEN INVESTMENTS

(Including Certain Subsidiaries of

Nuveen Investments, Inc.)

NUVEEN DEFINED PORTFOLIOS

NUVEEN CLOSED-END FUNDS

NUVEEN OPEN-END FUNDS

 

 

CODE OF ETHICS

AND

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

February 1, 2005

As Amended through November 16, 2006


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

             Page No.
I.   Introduction    1
II.   General Principles    2
III.   Standards of Business Conduct    2
  A.   Fiduciary Standards    2
  B.   Compliance with Laws and Company Policies    2
  C.   Conflicts of Interest    3
  D.   Gifts and Entertainment    3
  E.   Outside Directorships and Business Activities    4
  F.   Protection of Confidential Information    4
  G.   Payments to Government Officials and Political Contributions    5
IV.   Insider Trading    5
  A.   Insider Trading    5
  B.   Insider Status    5
  C.   Material Nonpublic Information    6
  D.   Identifying Inside Information    6
  E.   Reporting Suspected Inside Information    6
V.   Personal Securities Transactions    7
  A.   Trading Restrictions for All Employees/Access Person    7
   

1.      Stock of Nuveen Investments, Inc

   7
   

2.      Initial Public Offerings

   7
   

3.      Limited Offerings

   8
   

4.      Other Securities

   8
   

5.      Securities Being Purchased or Sold In Client Accounts

   8
  B.   Additional Trading Restrictions for Investment Persons    8
   

1.      Securities Eligible for Purchase or Sale

  
   

    By Client

   8
   

2.      Securities Traded Within Seven Days Before

  
   

    A Client Transaction

   8
  C.   Other Trading Restrictions    9
   

1.      Transactions in Certain Closed-End Funds and Certain Pooled Vehicles

   9
   

2.      Non-Interested Directors of the Nuveen Funds

   9


               Page No.
     

3.      Frequent Trading in Shares of Certain Open-End Funds

   10
     

4.      Excessive or Abusive Trading

   10
   D.    PTA System and Employee/Access Person Trade Monitoring   
     

1.      PTA

   10
     

2.      Employee/Access Person Accounts

   11
     

3.      Accounts That May be Maintained at Non- PTA Compatible Broker-Dealers

   11
   E.    Reporting Requirements    12
     

1.      General Reporting Requirements

   12
     

2.      Initial Holdings Report

   12
     

3.      Annual Holdings Report

   12
     

4.      Quarterly Transaction Reports

   12
     

5.      Transaction Reports of Non-Interested Nuveen Fund Directors

   13
     

6.      Reporting Holdings and Transactions in Certain Open-End Funds

   13
     

7.      Brokerage Statements

   13
     

8.      Form of Holdings and Transaction Reports

   13
   F.    Exceptions to Reporting Requirements    14
   G.    Procedures    14
     

1.      Notification of Status as Investment Person.

   14
     

2.      Maintenance of Access Person Master List

   14
     

3.      Procedure for Requesting Prior Written Approval

   14
     

4.      Monitoring of Personal Securities Transactions

   15
     

5.      Pre-Clearance Through PTA

   15

VI.

   Administration and Enforcement    15
   A.    Approval of Code    15
   B.    Reporting to the Nuveen Fund Board    15
   C.    Duty to Report Violations    16
   D.    Sanctions for Violation of the Code    16
   E.    Form ADV Disclosure    17
   F.    Interpretation of the Code and the Granting of Waivers    17


              Page No.
VII.   Recordkeeping    17
VIII.   Definitions    18
Schedule I: Nuveen Subsidiaries Adopting this Code    22
Schedule II: Designated Compliance or Legal Officers    23
Schedule III: Open-End Funds Advised or Subadvised by a Nuveen Subsidiary    24
Schedule IV PTA Compatible Broker-Dealers    27


I. INTRODUCTION

This Code of Ethics (“Code”) is adopted by the subsidiaries of Nuveen Investments, Inc. (“Nuveen”) identified on Schedule I hereto, as may be amended from time to time (each a “Nuveen Subsidiary” and, together with Nuveen’s other subsidiaries, “Nuveen Investments”) in recognition of their fiduciary obligations to clients and in accordance with Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 and Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940. Among other things, these rules require a registered investment adviser to establish, maintain and enforce a written code of ethics that includes:

 

   

Standards of business conduct designed to reflect the adviser’s fiduciary obligations as well as those of its employees (including persons who provide investment advice on behalf of the adviser and who are subject to the adviser’s supervision and control)

   

Provisions requiring employees/access persons to comply with applicable federal securities laws;

   

Provisions designed to detect and prevent improper personal trading;

   

Provisions requiring access persons to make periodic reports of their personal securities transactions and holdings and requiring the adviser to review such reports;

   

Provisions requiring employees/access persons to report any violations under the code of ethics promptly to the chief compliance officer or other designated persons; and

   

Provisions requiring the adviser to provide to each of its employees/access persons a copy of the code of ethics and any amendments and requiring employees/access persons to provide a written acknowledgment of receipt.

Additionally, this Code is adopted by the Nuveen Defined Portfolios and, with respect to the provisions addressing non-interested directors (as defined in Section VIII below), by the Nuveen Open-End Funds and Closed End-Funds, pursuant to Rule 17j-1.

This Code designates all Nuveen Investments’ employees “access persons” (as defined in Section VIII below).

Each Nuveen Subsidiary, through its compliance officers, legal officers and/or other personnel designated on Schedule II hereto (“Designated Compliance or Legal Officers”) shall be responsible for the day-to-day administration of this Code with respect to those employees/access persons under the direct supervision and control of such Nuveen Subsidiary.

 

1


II. GENERAL PRINCIPLES

This Code is designed to promote the following general principles:

 

   

Nuveen Investments and its employees/access persons have a duty at all times to place the interests of clients first;

   

Employees/access persons must conduct their personal securities transactions in a manner that avoids any actual or potential conflict of interest or any abuse of their positions of trust and responsibility;

   

Employees/access persons may not use knowledge about pending or currently considered securities transactions for clients to profit personally;

   

Information concerning the identity of security holdings and financial circumstances of clients is confidential; and

   

Independence in the investment decision-making process is paramount.

III. STANDARDS OF BUSINESS CONDUCT

A. Fiduciary Standards

Nuveen Investments strives at all times to conduct its investment advisory business in strict accordance with its fiduciary obligations. It is Nuveen Investments’ policy to protect the interest of each of its clients and to place the client’s interest first and foremost. Nuveen Investments’ fiduciary responsibilities include the duty of care, loyalty, honesty, and good faith. It is therefore imperative that employees/access persons provide full and fair disclosure of all relevant facts concerning any potential or actual conflict of interest, make investment decisions and recommendations that are suitable for clients, and seek best execution for client transactions in accordance with each Nuveen Subsidiary’s best execution policies and procedures.

B. Compliance with Laws and Company Policies

Nuveen Investments operates in a highly regulated business environment, and has adopted many policies and procedures applicable to the conduct of its employees/access persons, including the Nuveen Investments, Inc. Code of Business Conduct and Ethics. Employees/access persons must respect and comply with all laws, rules and regulations which are applicable to Nuveen Investments in the conduct of its business. Without limiting the foregoing, it is especially important that employees/access persons comply with applicable federal securities laws, which prohibit, among other things, the following:

 

2


   

Employing any device, scheme or artifice to defraud a client;

   

Making any untrue statement of a material fact to a client or omitting to state a material fact necessary in order to make statements made to a client, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading;

   

Engaging in any act, practice or course of business that operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon a client;

   

Engaging in any manipulative practice with respect to a client; and

   

Engaging in any manipulative practice with respect to securities, including price manipulation.

C. Conflicts of Interest

Compliance with Nuveen Investments’ fiduciary obligations can be achieved by avoiding conflicts of interest and by fully disclosing all material facts concerning any conflict that does arise with respect to a client.

Conflicts of interest may arise, for example, when an employee or access person favors the interests of one client over another (e.g., a larger account over a smaller account, an account compensated by performance fees over an account not so compensated, or an account of a close friend or relative) without a legitimate reason for doing so. Employees/access persons are prohibited from engaging in inappropriate favoritism among clients that would constitute a breach of fiduciary duty.

Conflicts may arise when an employee or access person has a material interest in or relationship with the issuer of a security that he or she is recommending or purchasing for a client. Conflicts may also arise when an employee or access person uses knowledge about pending or currently considered securities transactions for clients to profit personally. Restrictions on personal securities transactions are addressed in detail in Section V below.

Conflicts of interest may not always be clear-cut. Any employee or access person of a Nuveen Subsidiary who becomes aware of a conflict of interest or potential conflict involving a client account should bring it to the attention of one of the Subsidiary’s Designated Compliance or Legal Officers.

D. Gifts and Entertainment

Employees/access persons are restricted from accepting gifts from any person or entity that does business with or on behalf of Nuveen Investments or any client account. For this purpose, “gift” has the same meaning as in Rule 2830 of the National Association of Securities Dealers Conduct Rules. Gifts received by an employee from any one person or entity may not have an aggregate market value of more than $100 per year. Employees/access persons may not accept gifts in an amount that exceeds $100 per year

 

3


from any person or entity that does business with or proposes to do business with Nuveen Investments. Employees/access persons are also subject to the restrictions in Rule 2830 with respect to accepting and providing non-cash compensation in the way of entertainment, including meals, golfing and tickets to cultural and sporting events. Employees/access persons are similarly restricted from giving gifts others. Employees/access persons may not give gifts in an amount that exceeds $100 per year to any person or entity that does business with or proposes to do business with Nuveen Investments. For more information, refer to Nuveen Investments’ Cash and Non-Cash Compensation Procedures.

E. Outside Directorships and Business Activities

Employees/access persons may not serve on the board of directors of any publicly traded company or engage in outside business activities without prior written approval from the General Counsel of Nuveen Investments or his or her designee. 1 Employees/access persons must also obtain prior written approval before serving as a member of the finance or investment committee of any not-for-profit organization or performing other investment-related services for such organization. Employees/access persons are required to report all outside business activities on a periodic basis. If it appears that any such activity conflicts with, or may reasonably be anticipated to conflict with, the interests of Nuveen Investments or its clients, the employee or access person may be required to discontinue the activity.

F. Protection of Confidential Information

Each employee/access person of a Nuveen Subsidiary must preserve the confidentiality of non-public information learned in the course of his or her employment, including nonpublic information about Nuveen Investments’ securities recommendations and client securities holdings and transactions. Employees/access persons may not misuse such information or disclose such information, whether within or outside Nuveen Investments, except to authorized persons who need to know the information for business purposes. Employees/access persons must comply with all laws, rules and regulations concerning the protection of client information including, without limitation, Regulation S-P. Please refer to Nuveen’s Consumer Information Security Policy for more information.

 


1

Employees/access persons who receive authorization to serve as board members of publicly traded companies must be isolated through information barriers from those persons making investment decisions concerning securities issued by the entities involved.

 

4


G. Payments to Government Officials and Political Contributions

No payment can be made directly or indirectly to any employee, official or representative of any governmental agency or any party or candidate for the purposes of influencing any act or decision on behalf of Nuveen Investments. Employees/access persons are free to participate as individuals in political activities, but are prohibited from engaging in such activities as a representative of Nuveen Investments and from using the name or credibility of Nuveen Investments in connection with political activities. Nuveen Investments will not reimburse any employee or access person for any political contributions or similar expenses.

IV. INSIDER TRADING

Nuveen Investments has adopted Policies and Procedures Designed to Detect and Prevent Insider Trading and to Preserve Confidential Information. These policies and procedures prohibit employees/access persons from trading, either personally or on behalf of others, on the basis of material nonpublic information in violation of the law. This conduct is frequently referred to as “insider trading.” Nuveen Investments’ policies and procedures to prevent insider trading apply to every employee/access person and extend to activities within and outside such individual’s duties at Nuveen Investments.

A. Insider Trading

The term “insider trading” is not defined in the federal securities laws, but generally is used to refer to the use of material nonpublic information to trade in securities (whether or not one is an “insider”) or to communications of material nonpublic information to others. While the law concerning insider trading is not static, it is generally understood that the law prohibits:

 

   

Trading by an insider while in possession of material nonpublic information;

   

Trading by a non-insider while in possession of material nonpublic information where the information either was disclosed to the non-insider in violation of an insider’s duty to keep it confidential or was misappropriated; and

   

Communicating material nonpublic information to others.

B. Insider Status

The concept of an “insider” is broad. It includes officers and employees of a company or other entity such as a municipality. In addition, a person can be a “temporary insider” if he or she enters into a special confidential relationship in the conduct of a company’s affairs and as a result is given access to information solely for the company’s purposes. A temporary insider can include, among others, a company’s attorneys, accountants,

 

5


consultants, bank lending officers, investment advisers and the employees of such organizations.

C. Material Nonpublic Information

Trading on inside information is not a basis for liability unless the information is material. “Material information” generally is defined as information for which there is a substantial likelihood that a reasonable investor would consider it important in making his or her investment decisions, or information that is reasonably certain to have a substantial effect on the price of a company’s securities. Information that officers and employees should consider material includes, but is not limited to: dividend changes, earnings estimates, changes in previously released earnings estimates, significant merger or acquisition proposals or agreements, major litigation, liquidation problems, and extraordinary management developments. Information is nonpublic until it has been effectively communicated to the marketplace. One must be able to point to some fact to show that the information is generally public. For example, information found in a report filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, or appearing in Dow Jones, Reuters Economic Services, The Wall Street Journal or other publications of general circulation would be considered public.

D. Identifying Inside Information .

Before trading for yourself or others in the securities of a company about which you may have potential inside information, ask yourself the following questions:

 

   

Is the information material? Is this information that an investor would consider important in making his or her investment decisions? Is this information that would substantially affect the market price of the securities if generally disclosed?

   

Is the information nonpublic? To whom has this information been provided? Has the information been effectively communicated to the marketplace?

E. Reporting Suspected Inside Information .

If, after consideration of the above, you believe that the information is material and nonpublic, or if you have questions as to whether the information is material and nonpublic, you should take the following steps:

 

   

Report the matter immediately to a Designated Compliance or Legal Officer;

   

Do not purchase or sell the securities on behalf of yourself or others; and

   

Do not communicate the information inside or outside of Nuveen Investments, other than to a Designated Compliance or Legal Officer.

 

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After a Designated Compliance or Legal Officer has reviewed the issue, you will be instructed to continue the prohibitions against trading and communication, or you will be allowed to trade and communicate the information.

Questions regarding Nuveen Investments’ policies and procedures to prevent insider trading should be referred to a Designated Compliance or Legal Officer.

V. PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS

Set forth below are the restrictions on personal trading applicable to employees/access persons, including “investment persons” (as defined in Section VIII below), of each Nuveen Subsidiary. A Nuveen Subsidiary may implement more restrictive requirements for employees under its direct supervision and control by adopting supplemental procedures under this Section V. Also included are certain restrictions that apply to the non-interested directors of the Nuveen Funds.

A. Trading Restrictions for All Employees/Access Persons

1. Stock of Nuveen Investments, Inc. No employee/access person of any Nuveen Subsidiary may purchase or sell, directly or indirectly for any account in which he or she has “beneficial ownership” (as defined in Section VIII below), any security issued by Nuveen Investments, Inc. (“JNC”) without prior written approval as specified in subsection G below. This requirement does apply to certain transactions in JNC securities held in Nuveen Investments’ 401(k)/Profit Sharing Plan. 2 This requirement also does apply to transactions in JNC securities in accounts over which an employee/access person has granted full discretionary authority.

2. Initial Public Offerings . No employee/access person of any Nuveen Subsidiary may purchase, directly or indirectly for any account in which he or she has beneficial ownership, any security in an “initial public offering” (as defined in Section VIII below).

 


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The pre-clearance requirement applies to an initial allocation to the Nuveen Stock Pooled Account in the 401(k)/Profit Sharing Plan, any subsequent changes to that allocation, and any transfers into or out of the Nuveen Stock Pooled Account. It does not apply to transactions that occur automatically once an allocation has been made and approved.

 

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3. Limited Offerings . No employee/access person of any Nuveen Subsidiary may purchase, directly or indirectly for any account in which he or she has beneficial ownership, or outside such an account, any security in a “limited offering” (as defined in Section VIII below) without prior written approval as specified in subsection G below. 3

4. Other Securities. No employee/access person of a Nuveen Subsidiary may purchase or sell, directly or indirectly for any account in which he or she has beneficial ownership, any security without first pre-clearing such transaction through PTA (as defined in Section VIII below) as specified in subsection G below.

5. Securities Being Purchased or Sold in Client Accounts . No employee/access person of any Nuveen Subsidiary may purchase or sell, directly or indirectly for any account in which he or she has beneficial ownership, any security that to his or her actual knowledge is being purchased or sold, or is actively being considered for purchase or sale, by a client of Nuveen Investments. This restriction, however, does not apply when the purchase or sale by the client account is a “maintenance trade” or an “unsupervised trade” (as defined in Section VIII below).

B. Additional Trading Restrictions for Investment Persons

1. Securities Eligible for Purchase or Sale by Client Accounts. Except with prior written approval, no investment person of a Nuveen Subsidiary may purchase or sell, directly or indirectly for any account in which he or she has beneficial ownership, any security eligible for purchase or sale by a client account for which such investment person has responsibility. 4

2. Securities Traded Within Seven Days Before or After a Client Transaction . In the event that a client account purchases or sells a security within 7 days preceding or following the purchase, or purchases or sells a security within 7 days preceding or following the sale, of the same security by an investment person who has responsibility for the client account, the investment person may be required to dispose of the security and/or disgorge any profits associated with his or her transaction. Such disposal and/or disgorgement may be required notwithstanding any prior written approval granted

 


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A decision to grant approval will take into account, among other factors, whether the investment opportunity would be consistent with the strategies and objectives of a client account and whether the opportunity is being offered to the access person by virtue of his or her position with Nuveen Investments.

 

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Written approval may be withheld unless it is determined that the transaction is unlikely to present an opportunity for abuse and there has been no trade (other than a maintenance trade or unsupervised trade) in the same security during the 7 preceding days by a client account for which the investment person has some responsibility.

 

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pursuant to paragraph B.1 above, unless the purchase or sale by the client account is a maintenance trade or unsupervised trade.

C. Other Trading Restrictions

1. Transactions in Common Shares of Certain Closed-End Funds and Similar Pooled Vehicles . No employee of a Nuveen Subsidiary either (a) working in the Chicago office or (b) working in Nuveen’s Closed-End Funds and Structured Products Group (or any successor group) may purchase or sell, directly or indirectly for any account in which he or she has beneficial ownership, any common shares of a Nuveen Closed-End Fund (as defined in Section VIII below) or other closed-end fund advised or sub-advised by a Nuveen Subsidiary without prior written approval as specified in Subsection G below. This pre-clearance requirement will also apply to common shares of any other exchange-listed investment product sponsored by Nuveen that is not a closed-end fund, such as the Nuveen Commodities Income and Growth Fund, and such product will be regarded as a Closed-End Fund for purposes of this Section V.C. and all related sections. In addition, no employee, officer or director of any Nuveen Subsidiary who is subject to the provisions of Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 by reason of his or her position with a Nuveen Closed-End Fund or other closed-end fund advised or sub-advised by a Nuveen Subsidiary may purchase or sell, directly or indirectly for any account in which he or she has beneficial ownership, any common shares of such fund without prior written approval as specified in Subsection G below. These restrictions do apply to any such transactions in accounts over which an employee/access person has granted full discretionary authority.

2. Non-Interested Directors of the Nuveen Funds. A non-interested director of a Nuveen Fund is deemed an “access person” of the Fund under Rule 17j-1. Accordingly, in connection with his or her purchase or sale of a security held or to be acquired by the Fund, such non-interested director may not: engage in any act or practice that operates as a fraud or deceit upon the Fund; make any material misstatement or omission to the Fund; or engage in any manipulative practice with respect to the Fund. Under this Code, a non-interested director of a Nuveen Fund:

 

   

May not purchase or sell common shares of a Nuveen Closed-End Fund without prior written approval;

   

May not purchase any security issued by JNC;

   

May purchase or sell other securities which are eligible for purchase or sale by a Nuveen Fund, including securities in an initial public offering or limited offering, without prior written approval unless such non-interested director has actual knowledge that the securities are being purchased or sold, or are actively being considered for purchase or sale, by the Nuveen Fund.

 

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3. Frequent Trading in Shares of Certain Open-End Funds. Employees/access persons of each Nuveen Subsidiary must adhere to the restrictions on frequent trading set forth in the registration statement of any Nuveen Open-End Fund (as defined in Section VIII below) and any other open-end fund advised or sub-advised by a Nuveen Subsidiary.

4. Excessive or Abusive Trading . Excessive personal trading (as measured in terms of frequency, complexity of trading programs, numbers of trades or other measures) and other personal trading patterns that involve opportunities for abuse are inconsistent with fiduciary principles and this Code. Accordingly, if the trading by an employee or access person in any account, including but not limited to a 401(k) plan, appears to be excessive or otherwise abusive, the Designated Compliance or Legal Officers of the applicable Nuveen Subsidiary may place additional restrictions on such trading.

D. PTA System and Employee/Access Person Trade Monitoring

1. PTA. PTA is Nuveen’s pre-clearance monitoring system for employee/access person transactions. All personal transactions for such individuals must be pre-cleared through PTA. This means that all transactions must be input into PTA for approval before any such transactions are executed. All of the information required by PTA must be supplied in connection with the transaction. Employees/access persons will receive training for PTA. Transactions effected pursuant to an “automatic investment plan” (as defined in Section VIII below) must only be submitted for pre-clearance one time, prior to the first transaction under the automatic investment plan. The following trades are not required to be submitted to PTA for pre-clearance:

 

  a. Purchases effected upon the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of its securities, to the extent such rights were acquired from such issuers, and sales of such rights so acquired;

 

  b. Acquisitions of securities through stock dividends, dividend reinvestments, stock splits, reverse stock splits, mergers, consolidations, spin-offs, and other similar corporate reorganizations or distributions generally applicable to all holders of the same class of securities; and

 

  c. Transactions that are non-volitional on the part of the access person, including transactions in managed accounts in which the employee/access person has no investment discretion and the call by a third party of an option on securities owned by the access person.

 

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2. Employee/Access persons Accounts . Employees/access persons must maintain all brokerage accounts at a PTA compatible broker-dealer. This includes all brokerage accounts for the employee/access person’s family members living in their home, the brokerage accounts of any domestic partner and any other brokerage account over which the employee/access person has discretionary authority. The PTA compatible broker-dealers are listed on Schedule IV and may be updated from time to time by the Compliance Department. Certain accounts itemized in section D.3 below are excluded from this requirement. Accounts that enable the employee/access person to engage in any transaction not specifically listed in Section D.3 below cannot be excluded and must be maintained at a PTA compatible broker-dealer.

3. Accounts That May be Maintained at Non-PTA Compatible Broker-Dealers . Employees/access persons may maintain accounts at broker-dealers that are not listed on Schedule IV when the account in question only allows for transactions in any or all of the following categories:

a. Transactions in securities over which a person has no direct or indirect influence or control; 5

b. Transactions in securities issued by the U.S. Government, bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, and high-quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements;

c. Transactions in shares of registered open-end investment companies, including open-end exchange-traded funds known as “ETFs” (other than the restrictions on frequent trading in shares of Nuveen Open-End Funds and other open-end funds advised or sub-advised by a Nuveen Subsidiary);

d. Transactions in ETFs that are comparable to open-end ETFs but are formed as unit investment trusts; and

e. Transactions in shares of unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more registered open-end investment companies.

A Designated Compliance or Legal Officers may grant other exceptions on a limited case-by-case basis. The person seeking such exemption must make a request to the Designated Compliance or Legal Officers and must receive prior written approval in writing before the exemption becomes effective. (See Section G below for approval process.)

 


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This would include securities transactions in accounts over which a person has granted full discretionary authority to another party that does not have beneficial ownership in the securities, such as a separately managed account for which a third party has full and exclusive discretion, provided that the Designated Compliance or Legal Officers receive written notice of such grant of authority. Note that such grant of discretionary authority must be restricted as to JNC securities. Employees/access persons may not grant discretion to another party for purchases or sales of JNC securities which always require prior approval by legal as specified in Subsection G below.

 

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E. Reporting Requirements

1. General Reporting Requirements. Nuveen Investments will deliver a copy of this Code, and amendments to this Code, to each employee/access person of a Nuveen Subsidiary. Shortly after receipt of a copy of this Code or any amendment, the recipient shall be required to acknowledge that he or she:

 

   

Has received a copy of the Code;

   

Has read and understands the Code;

   

Agrees that he or she is legally bound by the Code; and

   

Will comply with all requirements of the Code.

2. Initial Holdings Report . Each access person of a Nuveen Subsidiary must submit through PTA a report of all holdings in securities within 10 days of becoming an access person. The report must include the following information current as of a date not more than 45 days prior to the date of becoming an access person:

 

   

Title, type, exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares and principal amount of each security;

   

Name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the access person maintains an account; and

   

Date on which the report is submitted.

3. Annual Holdings Report . Access persons must submit through PTA a report of all security holdings within 45 days after the end of each calendar year. The report must include the following information current as of the last day of the calendar year:

 

   

Title, type, exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, number of shares and principal amount of each security;

   

Name of any broker, dealer or bank with which the access person maintains an account; and

   

Date on which the report is submitted.

4. Quarterly Transaction Reports. Access persons must submit through PTA transaction reports no later than 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter covering all transactions in securities during the quarter. The report must include:

 

   

Date of transaction, title, exchange ticker symbol or CUSIP number, interest rate and maturity date (if applicable), number of shares and principal amount of each security involved;

   

Nature of the transaction (e.g., purchase, sale or any other acquisition or disposition);

 

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Price at which the transaction was effected;

   

Name of broker, dealer, or bank through which the transaction was effected;

   

Name of broker, dealer or bank with whom any new account was established and the date such account was established; and

   

Date on which the report is submitted.

5. Transaction Reports of Non-Interested Nuveen Fund Directors . Non-interested directors of a Nuveen Fund must report a personal securities transaction only if such director, at the time of that transaction, knew that during the 15-day period immediately preceding or subsequent to the date of the transaction by the director, such security was purchased or sold by the Fund or was being considered for purchase or sale by the Fund. Non-interested directors must report securities transactions meeting these requirements within 30 days after the end of each calendar quarter.

6. Reporting Holdings and Transactions in Certain Open-End Funds . Unless one of the exceptions set forth in Section G below applies, holdings and transactions in shares of Nuveen Open-End Funds, and shares of any other open-end fund for which a Nuveen Subsidiary serves as an adviser or sub-adviser, must be included in the initial and annual holdings reports and quarterly transaction reports required by this Section E. See Schedule III for a list of such funds. However, employees/access persons need not take any action to report holdings or transactions in shares of Nuveen Open-End Funds through the Nuveen Investments 401(k)/Profit Sharing Plan because such information is being directly provided by the plan administrator to the Designated Compliance or Legal Officers.

7. Brokerage Statements . Each employee/access must provide the Designated Legal and Compliance Officers with a list of their brokerage accounts (or other accounts that hold securities). This requirement also includes accounts held directly with any Nuveen Open-End Fund or other open-end fund advised or sub-advised by a Nuveen Subsidiary, unless one of the exceptions in Section F below applies. With respect to transactions in the Nuveen Investments 401(k)/Profit Sharing Plan, this requirement is deemed satisfied by virtue of the reports being sent by the plan administrator directly to the Legal and Compliance Department.

8. Form of Holdings and Transaction Reports . An employee/access person’s holdings and transaction reports required by this Section E shall be in the form required to be reported in PTA, or such other form approved by the Designated Compliance or Legal Officers.

 

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F. Exceptions to Reporting Requirements

The following holdings and/or transactions are not required to be included in the reports described in Section E above:

 

  1. Holdings and transactions in securities over which a person has no direct or indirect influence or control;
  2. Transactions effected pursuant to an automatic investment plan, including transactions in Nuveen Investments’ 401(k)/Profit Sharing Plan and any dividend reinvestment plan, unless such transactions override or deviate from the pre-set schedule or allocations of such automatic investment plan;
  3. Holdings and transactions in securities issued by the U.S. Government, bankers’ acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper, and high-quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements;
  4. Holdings and transactions in shares of registered open-end investment companies that are not advised or sub-advised by a Nuveen Subsidiary and are not exchange-traded open-end funds (ETFs); and
  5. Holdings and transactions in shares of unit investment trusts that are invested exclusively in one or more open-end funds that are not advised or sub-advised by a Nuveen Subsidiary.

G. Procedures

1. Notification of Status as Investment Person . Nuveen Investments will notify each person who is considered to be an investment person under this Code.

2. Maintenance of Access Person Master List. Each Nuveen Subsidiary will maintain and update an access person master list containing the names of its access persons and investment persons who are subject to this Code. It will also maintain a list of all open-end funds for which any Nuveen Subsidiary serves as an adviser or sub-adviser.

3. Procedure for Requesting Prior Written Approval. A request for prior written approval required by Sections A(1), A(3) and C(1) above must be made in writing (including by e-mail) to a Designated Compliance or Legal Officer of the applicable Nuveen Subsidiary. Such requests must include the following information:

 

   

Title, ticker symbol or CUSIP number;

   

Type of security (bond, stock, note, etc.);

   

Maximum expected dollar amount or number of shares of proposed transaction;

   

Nature of the transaction (purchase or sale); and

   

Broker’s name and account number; and

 

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Any other information, representations or certifications that a Designated Compliance or Legal Officer may reasonably request.

The person granting approval of a transaction will create an e-mail or other written record setting forth the terms of the approval and will copy the other employees/access persons who need to know such information.

The person making the request will have one business day to execute an approved transaction at market or to place or cancel a limit order. Failure to execute the approved transaction within one business day will require the person to re-submit their pre-clearance request as described above. The automatic execution of an order does not require an additional approval.

4. Monitoring of Personal Securities Transactions. Designated Compliance or Legal Officers will review personal securities transactions and holdings reports periodically, either on a trade-by-trade basis or through various sampling techniques.

5. Pre-Clearance Through PTA . Employees/access persons are required to use PTA Connect, the electronic monitoring system adopted by Nuveen Investments to pre-clear personal securities transactions in accordance with Section V (D) above. All employees/access persons will be given computer based training on the procedures to be used within the PTA Connect system.

VI. ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT

A. Approval of Code

This Code has been approved by each Nuveen Subsidiary identified on Schedule I hereto, the principal underwriter or depositor of the Nuveen Defined Portfolios, the board of directors of the Nuveen Open-End and Closed-End Funds, and the board of directors or trustees of other funds for which a Nuveen Subsidiary serves as an adviser or sub-adviser. Material amendments must also be approved by such fund boards (or principal underwriter or depositor in the case of a unit investment trust) within six months of the amendment.

B. Reporting to the Nuveen Fund Board

Nuveen Investments or the applicable Nuveen Subsidiary must provide an annual written report to the board of directors of any Nuveen Fund or other fund (other than a unit investment trust) for which a Nuveen Subsidiary serves as an adviser or sub-adviser. The report must:

 

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Describe any issues arising under the Code or procedures thereunder since the last report, including, but not limited to, information about material violations of the Code or procedures thereunder and sanctions imposed in response to such violations; and

   

Certify that procedures have been adopted that are reasonably necessary to prevent access persons from violating the Code.

C. Duty to Report Violations

Employees/access persons must report violations of the Code promptly to a Designated Compliance or Legal Officer of the applicable Nuveen Subsidiary, who in turn must report all such violations to such Subsidiary’s Chief Compliance Officer. Such reports will be treated confidentially to the extent permitted by law and investigated promptly.

D. Sanctions for Violation of the Code

Employees/access persons may be subject to sanctions for violations of the specific provisions or general principles of the Code. Violations by such persons will be reviewed and sanctions determined by the General Counsel of Nuveen Investments, the Director of Compliance and the Chief Compliance Officer of the applicable Nuveen Subsidiary, or their designee(s). Sanctions which may be imposed include:

 

   

Formal warning;

   

Restriction of trading privileges;

   

Disgorgement of trading profits;

   

Fines; and/or

   

Suspension or termination of employment.

The factors which that may be considered when determining the appropriate sanctions include, but are not limited to:

 

   

Harm to a client’s interest;

   

Extent of unjust enrichment;

   

Frequency of occurrence;

   

Degree to which there is personal benefit from unique knowledge obtained through a person’s position with a Nuveen Subsidiary or its clients.

   

Degree of perception of a conflict of interest;

   

Evidence of fraud, violation of law, or reckless disregard of a regulatory requirement; and/or

   

Level of accurate, honest and timely cooperation from the person subject to the Code.

 

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Material violations by non-interested directors of a Nuveen Fund may be reviewed and sanctions determined by the other non-interested directors of such Fund or a committee thereof.

E. Form ADV Disclosure

Each Nuveen Subsidiary that is an investment adviser must include on Schedule F of Part II of its Form ADV a description of the Code and a statement that such Nuveen Subsidiary will provide a copy of the Code to any client or prospective client upon request.

F. Interpretation of the Code and the Granting of Waivers

Questions concerning the interpretation or applicability of the provisions of this Code, and the granting of waivers or exceptions hereunder, may be determined and made by the General Counsel of Nuveen Investments, the Director of Compliance, the Chief Compliance Officer of the applicable Nuveen Subsidiary, or their designees.

VII. RECORDKEEPING

Nuveen Investments will maintain the following records in a readily accessible place in accordance with Rule 17j-1(f) under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and Rule 204-2 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 

   

A copy of each Code that has been in effect at any time during the past five years;

   

A record of any violation of the Code and any action taken as a result of such violation for five years from the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurred;

   

A record of all written acknowledgements of receipt of the Code and amendments for each person who is currently, or within the past five years was, an access person;

   

Holdings and transactions reports made pursuant to the Code, including any brokerage confirmation and account statements made in lieu of these reports;

   

A list of the names of persons who are currently, or within the past five years were, access persons;

   

A record of any decision and supporting reasons for approving the acquisition of securities by access persons in initial public offerings or limited offerings for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which approval was granted;

   

Any decisions that grant employees/access persons a waiver from or exception to the Code;

 

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A record of persons responsible for reviewing access persons’ reports currently or during the last five years; and

   

A copy of reports provided to a fund’s board of directors regarding the Code.

VIII. DEFINITIONS

A. Access Person

Effective November, 2006, all Nuveen Investments employees will be considered “access persons”. This standard is more restrictive than Rule 204A-1(e)(1) under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940and Rule 17j-1(a)(2) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

B. Automatic Investment Plan

“Automatic investment plan” means a program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in (or from) investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation. An automatic investment plan includes a dividend reinvestment plan.

C. Beneficial Ownership

“Beneficial ownership” means having or sharing a direct or indirect pecuniary interest in a security through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise. The term “pecuniary interest” means the opportunity, directly or indirectly, to profit or share in any profit derived from a transaction in the subject securities. See Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The pecuniary interest standard looks beyond the record owner of securities. As a result, the definition of beneficial ownership is very broad and encompasses many situations that might not ordinarily be thought to confer a “pecuniary interest” in, or “ownership” of, securities, including the following:

 

   

Family Holdings . As a general rule, you are regarded as the beneficial owner of securities not only in your name but held in the name of members of your immediate family, including: your spouse or domestic partner; your child or other relative who shares your home or, although not living in your home, is economically dependent upon you; or any other person if you obtain from such securities benefits substantially similar to those of ownership.

   

Partnership and Corporate Holdings . A general partner of a general or limited partnership will generally be deemed to beneficially own securities held by the partnership, so long as the partner has direct or indirect influence or control over the management and affairs of the partnership. A limited partner will generally not be deemed to beneficially own securities held by a limited partnership, provided he or she does not own a controlling voting interest in

 

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the partnership. If a corporation is your “alter ego” or “personal holding company,” the corporation’s holdings of securities will be attributable to you.

   

Investment Clubs . You are deemed to beneficially own securities held by an investment club of which you or a member of your immediate family (as defined above) is a member. Membership in investment clubs must be pre-approved by a Designated Compliance or Legal Officer .

   

Trusts. You are deemed to beneficially own securities held in trust if any of the following is true: you are a trustee and either you or members of your immediate family (as defined above) have a monetary interest in the trust, whether as to principal or income; you have a vested beneficial interest in the trust; or you are settlor of the trust and you have the power to revoke the trust without obtaining the consent of all the beneficiaries. See Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

   

Financial Power of Attorney . You are deemed to beneficially own securities held in any account over which you have financial power of attorney.

D. Control

“Control” of a company means the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of a company, unless such power is solely the result of an official position with such company, and a control relationship exists when a company controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, another company. Any person who owns beneficially, either directly or through one or more controlled companies, more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the voting securities of a company shall be presumed to control such company. Any person who does not so own more than twenty-five percent (25%) of the voting securities of any company shall be presumed not to control such company. A natural person shall be presumed not to be a controlled person.

E. Fund

“Fund” means an investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940.

F. Initial Public Offering

“Initial public offering” means an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, the issuer of which, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

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G. Investment Person

“Investment person” means an access person of a Nuveen Subsidiary who (i) in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes or participates in making recommendations regarding the purchase or sale of securities for a client account or (ii) is a natural person in a control relationship with a Nuveen Subsidiary and obtains information concerning recommendations made to a client account. Investment persons of a Nuveen Subsidiary include portfolios managers, portfolio assistants, securities analysts and traders employed by such Nuveen Subsidiary, or any other persons designated as such on the Nuveen Subsidiary’s master access person list.

H. Limited Offering

“Limited offering” means an offering that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 4(2) or Section 4(6) or pursuant to Rules 504, 505 or 506 under such Act. Limited offerings are also known as “private placements.”

I. Maintenance Trade

“Maintenance trade” means a regular, day-to-day transaction in a security currently in a Nuveen Subsidiary’s model portfolio (or an alternative for such security) made for a new client account or pursuant to the deposit or withdrawal of money from an existing client account or a trade that is directed by a client account. A maintenance trade also includes the sale of existing securities from a new client account for the purpose of acquiring securities currently in a Nuveen Subsidiary’s model portfolio (or an alternative for such securities). A maintenance trade relates solely to rebalancing an existing client account or investing a new client account in a passive manner to track a model portfolio and is deemed not to involve the exercise of investment discretion.

J. Non-Interested Director

“Non-interested director” means a director who is not an “interested director” of a fund and who is not employed by, or has a material business relationship or professional relationship with, the fund or the fund’s investment adviser or underwriter. See Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1040.

K. Nuveen Fund

“Nuveen Fund” means any fund for which a Nuveen Subsidiary serves as the investment adviser and for which Nuveen Investments, LLC serves as a principal underwriter or as a member of the underwriting syndicate. A Nuveen Fund is any Nuveen Defined Portfolio, Nuveen Closed-End Fund or Nuveen Open-End Fund.

 

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L. Purchase or Sale of a Security

“Purchase or sale of a security” includes, among other things, the purchasing or writing of an option and the acquisition or disposition of any instrument whose value is derived from the value of another security.

M. PTA

PTA is Nuveen’s automated employee personal trading pre-clearance system. All employees/access persons must pre-clear applicable all transactions through PTA as described herein. All employees/access persons will be required to successfully complete training on the utilization of PTA.

N. Security

“Security” means any note, stock, treasury stock, bond, debenture, evidence of indebtedness, certificate of interest or participation in any profit-sharing agreement, collateral-trust certificate, preorganization certificate or subscription, transferable share, investment contract, voting-trust certificate, certificate of deposit for a security, fractional undivided interest in oil, gas, or other mineral rights, any put, call, straddle, option or privilege on any security (including a certificate of deposit) or on any group or index of securities (including any interest therein or based on the value thereof), or any put, call, straddle, option or privilege entered into on a national securities exchange relating to foreign currency or, in general, any interest or instrument commonly known as a security, or any certificate of interest or participation ink temporary or interim certificate for, receipt for, guarantee of, or warrant or right to subscribe to or purchase, any of the foregoing. Without limiting the foregoing, a security also includes any instrument whose value is derived from the value of another security.

O. Unsupervised Trade

“Unsupervised trade” is the purchase or sale of a security for which no Nuveen Subsidiary has investment discretion.

 

21


SCHEDULE I

Nuveen Subsidiaries Adopting this Code

Nuveen Asset Management

Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc.

Nuveen Investments Institutional Services Group LLC

NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC

Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc.

Santa Barbara Asset Management

Symphony Asset Management LLC

Tradewinds NWQ Global Investors, LLC

Nuveen Investments LLC

Any other Nuveen subsidiary that may from time to time notify its

employees/access persons that it has adopted this Code of Ethics

 

22


SCHEDULE II

Designated Compliance or Legal Officers

 

For pre-clearance of trades in JNC stock, employees/access persons should contact one of the following persons:
Larry Martin   Jessica Droeger   Mary Keefe
Walter Kelly   Giff Zimmerman  

 

For pre-clearance of trades in common shares of Nuveen Closed-End Funds, employees/access persons in Chicago and Section 16 officers of the Funds should contact one of the following persons:
Giff Zimmerman   Jessica Droeger  

For pre-clearance of all other trades, employees/access persons should utilize PTA. If directed by PTA to contact Compliance, contact one of the individuals identified below, depending on which Nuveen Subsidiary you are affiliated with:

 

If you are affiliated with any of the following :    You should contact one of the following persons:
Nuveen Asset Management, Nuveen Investments Advisers Inc Nuveen Investments Institutional Services Group LLC (if office phone is in an area code other than 310), or Rittenhouse Asset Management, Inc.   

Ginny Johnson, Diane Meggs

Cathie Reese, Christina Legue,

Walter Kelly, or Mary Keefe

If you are affiliated with any of the following:    You should contact one of the following persons:
Nuveen Investments Institutional Services Group LLC (if office phone is in the 310 area code), NWQ Investment Management Company, LLC, or Tradewinds NWQ Global Investors, LLC    Michelle Kato or Kathleen Hendriks
If you are affiliated with:    You should contact one of the following persons:

Symphony Asset Management LLC

Santa Barbara

  

Martin Fawzy, Neil Rudolph, or Mary Keefe

Carol Olson or Mary Keefe

 

23


SCHEDULE III

Open-End Funds Advised or Subadvised by a Nuveen Subsidiary

Nuveen Municipal Trust

Nuveen Intermediate Duration Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Insured Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen All-American Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Limited Term Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Multistate Trust I

Nuveen Arizona Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Colorado Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Florida Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Maryland Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New Mexico Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Pennsylvania Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Virginia Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Multistate Trust II

Nuveen California Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California High Yield Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen California Insured Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Connecticut Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Massachusetts Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Massachusetts Insured Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New Jersey Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New York Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen New York Insured Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Multistate Trust III

Nuveen Georgia Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Louisiana Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Northern Carolina Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Tennessee Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Multistate Trust IV

Nuveen Kansas Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Kentucky Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Michigan Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Missouri Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Ohio Municipal Bond Fund

Nuveen Wisconsin Municipal Bond Fund

 

24


SCHEDULE III (continued)

Open-End Funds Advised or Subadvised by a Nuveen Subsidiary

Nuveen Investment Trust

Nuveen Balanced Stock and Bond Fund

Nuveen Balanced Municipal and Stock Fund

Nuveen Large-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Global Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Multi-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Small Cap Value Fund

Nuveen NWQ Value Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Investment Trust II

Nuveen NWQ Global All-Cap Fund

Nuveen NWQ International Value Fund

Nuveen Rittenhouse Growth Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Growth Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Growth Opportunities Fund

Nuveen Santa Barbara Dividend Growth Fund

Nuveen Symphony All-Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Symphony Mid-Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Symphony Small-Mid Cap Core Fund

Nuveen Symphony Large-Cap Value Fund

Nuveen Investment Trust III

Nuveen Core Bond Fund

Nuveen High Yield Bond Fund

Nuveen Short Duration Bond Fund

Other Funds

Activa International Fund

ING International Value Choice Fund

ING Value Opportunities Choice Fund

ING Small Cap Value Choice Fund

ING Global Value Choice Fund

HSBC Investor Value Fund

MGI US Small/Mid Cap Value Fund

ML Global Selects-North American Large Cap Growth Portfolio I

MLIG Roszel/NWQ Small Cap Value Portfolio

MLIG Roszel/Rittenhouse Large Cap Growth Portfolio

MTB Large Cap Value Fund I

MTB Large Cap Value Fund II

New Covenant Growth Fund

NTGA Inc.-Multi-Manager International Equity Fund

Principal Investors Tax-Exempt Bond Fund

The Timothy Plan Large/Mid Cap Growth Fund

UBS Fiduciary Trust Company Large Company Growth Portfolio

Wilshire Small Company Value Fund

 

25


Schedule IV

PTA Compatible Broker-Dealers

 

  1. UBS
  2. Morgan Stanley
  3. Merrill Lynch
  4. E*Trade
  5. TD Waterhouse
  6. Fidelity
  7. Ameritrade
  8. Schwab
  9. A.G. Edwards
  10. Citigroup/Smith Barney

 

27

LOGO

JANUS ETHICS RULES

“Discovering Winning Opportunities for our Investors”


PERSONAL TRADING CODE OF ETHICS POLICY

GIFT POLICY

OUTSIDE EMPLOYMENT POLICY

 


REVISED March 5, 2007



Table of Contents

 

DEFINITIONS

   4

INTRODUCTION

   7

PERSONAL TRADING CODE OF ETHICS

   8

OVERVIEW

   8

GUIDING PRINCIPLES

   8

CAUTION REGARDING PERSONAL TRADING ACTIVITIES

   9

COMMUNICATIONS WITH INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES

   9

GENERAL PROHIBITIONS

   9

TRANSACTIONS IN COMPANY SECURITIES

   11

WINDOW PERIODS FOR COMPANY SECURITY TRADES

   11

PRE-CLEARANCE PROCEDURES FOR COMPANY SECURITIES

   11

TRANSACTIONS IN JANUS FUNDS

   11

BAN ON SHORT-TERM TRADING PROFITS

   12

TRANSACTIONS IN COVERED SECURITIES

   12

TRADING RESTRICTIONS

   12

EXCLUDED TRANSACTIONS

   12

DISCLOSURE OF CONFLICTS

   13

TRADING BAN ON PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

   13

BAN ON IPOS

   13

BLACKOUT PERIOD

   14

SEVEN-DAY BLACKOUT PERIOD

   14

PRECLEARANCE PROCEDURES FOR COVERED SECURITIES

   14

PRE-CLEARANCE PROCESS FOR JNS ACCESS PERSONS

   14

PRECLEARANCE PROCESS FOR INTECH ACCESS PERSONS

   15

FOUR DAY EFFECTIVE PERIOD

   16

PRE-CLEARANCE OF STOCK PURCHASE PLANS

   16

SIXTY DAY RULE—PROHIBITION ON SHORT-TERM PROFITS

   16

180 DAY RULE—PROHIBITION ON SHORT-TERM PROFITS

   16

ONE DAY BEST PRICE RULE

   17

THIRTY DAY BEST PRICE RULE

   17

SHORT SALES

   17

HEDGE FUNDS, INVESTMENT CLUBS AND OTHER INVESTMENTS

   17

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

   17

ACCOUNT STATEMENTS

   17

HOLDINGS REPORTS

   18

PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTION REPORTS

   18

NON-INFLUENCE AND NON-CONTROL ACCOUNTS

   19

OTHER REQUIRED FORMS

   19

ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT FORM

   19

ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORM

   19

 

2


INVESTMENT PERSONS QUARTERLY TRANSACTION FORM

   20

TRUSTEE REPRESENTATION FORM

   20

GIFT AND ENTERTAINMENT POLICY

   20

GIFT GIVING

   20

GIFT RECEIVING

   21

ENTERTAINMENT

   21

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

   22

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN INVESTMENT PERSONNEL

   22

GIFT / ENTERTAINMENT POLICY FOR TRUSTEES

   22

TRUSTEE REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

   22

OUTSIDE EMPLOYMENT POLICY

   22

PENALTY GUIDELINES

   23

SUPERVISORY AND COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES

   24

SUPERVISORY PROCEDURES

   24

PREVENTION OF VIOLATIONS

   24

DETECTION OF VIOLATIONS

   24

COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES

   25

REPORTS OF POTENTIAL DEVIATIONS OR VIOLATIONS

   25

ANNUAL REPORTS

   25

RECORDS

   25

INSPECTION

   26

CONFIDENTIALITY

   26

FILING OF REPORTS

   26

THE ETHICS COMMITTEE

   26

MEMBERSHIP OF THE COMMITTEE

   26

COMMITTEE MEETINGS

   27

SPECIAL DISCRETION

   27

GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE ETHICS RULES

   28

DESIGNEES

   28

ENFORCEMENT

   28

INTERNAL USE

   28

APPENDIX A

   29

APPENDIX B

   34

 

3


JANUS ETHICS RULES

 


DEFINITIONS


The following definitions are used throughout this document. You are responsible for reading and being familiar with each definition.

 

1. “Access Person” shall mean:

 

  1) Any Trustee, Director, Officer or Advisory Person of Janus.

 

  2) Any employee of Janus or other person who provides advice on behalf of Janus and is subject to the supervision and control of Janus who has access to nonpublic information regarding any Client’s purchase or sale of securities, or nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of the Janus Funds, or who is involved in making securities recommendations to Clients, or who has access to such recommendations that are nonpublic.

 

  3) Any other persons designated by the Ethics Committee as having access to current trading information.

 

2. “Advisory Person” shall mean:

 

  1) Any employee of Janus Funds or Janus who in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of a security by the Janus Funds or for the account of advisory Clients, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases and sales.

 

  2) Any natural person in a control relationship to the Janus Funds or Janus who obtains information concerning recommendations made to the Janus Funds or for the account of Clients with regard to the purchase or sale of securities.

 

3. “Assistant Portfolio Manager” shall mean any person who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, assists a Portfolio Manager with the management of a Janus Fund or advisory Client. Assistant Portfolio Managers generally do not execute any independent investment decisions nor do they have final responsibilities for determining the securities to be purchased or sold on behalf of any Janus Fund or advisory Client. If in the event an Assistant Portfolio Manager has the ability to independently make investment decisions on behalf of any Janus Fund or advisory Client, then such person will be considered a Portfolio Manager for purposes of these Rules.

 

4. “Beneficial Ownership” shall be interpreted in the same manner as it would be under Rule 16a-1(a)(2) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”) in determining whether a person is subject to the provisions of Section 16 except that the determination of direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership shall apply to all Covered Securities which an Access Person has or acquires. For example, in addition to a person’s own accounts the term “Beneficial Ownership” encompasses securities held in the name of a spouse or equivalent domestic partner, minor children, a relative sharing your home, or certain trusts under which you or a related party is a beneficiary, or held under other arrangements indicating a sharing of financial interest.

 

5. “Client(s)” shall mean the Janus Funds and other individual and institutional advisory clients of Janus.

 

4


6. “Company Security” is any security or option issued by Janus Capital Group Inc (“JNS”).

 

7. “Control” shall have the same meaning as that set forth in Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (“1940 Act”).

 

8. “Covered Persons” are all Trustees, Directors, Officers, and full-time, part-time or temporary employees of Janus and Enhanced Investment Technologies LLC (INTECH) and persons working for any of the foregoing on a contract basis.

 

9. “Covered Securities” generally include all securities, whether publicly or privately traded, and any option, future, forward contract or other obligation involving securities or index thereof, including an instrument whose value is derived or based on any of the above (“derivative”). Covered Securities also include securities of the Janus Funds (other than money market funds). The term Covered Security includes any separate security, which is convertible into or exchangeable for, or which confers a right to purchase such security. The following investments are not Covered Securities:

 

  1) Shares of registered open-end investment companies (e.g., mutual funds) other than Janus Funds (excluding money market funds) and shares of unit investment trusts that invest exclusively in registered open-end investment companies.

 

  2) Shares of offshore open-end mutual funds other than the Janus Funds.

 

  3) Direct obligations of the U.S. government (e.g., Treasury securities) or any derivative thereof.

 

  4) High-quality short-term debt instruments, such as bank certificates of deposit, banker’s acceptances, repurchase agreements, and commercial paper.

 

  5) Insurance contracts, including life insurance or annuity contracts.

 

  6) Direct investments in real estate, private business franchises or similar ventures.

 

  7) Physical commodities (including foreign currencies) or any derivatives thereof.

 

10. “Designated Compliance Representatives” are David Kowalski and Susan Wold or their designee(s).

 

11. “Director of Research” is Jim Goff.

 

12. “Ethics Committee” is comprised of Shannon Burkitt, Greg Frost, Kelley Howes, Andy Iseman, David Kowalski, Gibson Smith, Susan Wold, Justin Wright, and Andrea Young.

 

13. “Independent Trustees” are Outside Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Janus Funds within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the 1940 Act.

 

14. “Initial Public Offering” (“IPO”) means an offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933, the issuer of which, immediately before the registration, was not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

 

15. “Inside Trustees” are Trustees who are employed by Janus.

 

16. “Interested Trustees” are Trustees who, due to special circumstances, are treated by Janus as “interested persons” of the Janus Funds. Interested Trustees are not employed by Janus.

 

5


17. “Investment Personnel” shall mean a person who makes or participates in making decisions regarding the purchase or sale of securities by or on behalf of any Client and any person such as an analyst or trader who directly assists in the process. Such employees shall include, but are not limited to, Portfolio Managers, Assistant Portfolio Managers, research analysts, research associates, traders and trade operations personnel. All Investment Personnel are also deemed Access Persons.

 

18. “Janus” is Janus Investment Fund, Janus Adviser Series, Janus Aspen Series, Janus Adviser, Janus Capital Management LLC, Janus Services LLC, Janus Distributors LLC, Janus Holding Corporation, Janus International Holding LLC, Janus International Ltd., Janus International (Asia) Ltd., Janus Capital Trust Manager Ltd., Janus Selection, Janus World Principal Protected Funds, Janus Capital Funds Plc, and INTECH.

 

19. “Janus Funds” are Janus Investment Fund, Janus Adviser Series, Janus Aspen Series, Janus Adviser, Janus Global Funds SPC, Janus Selection, Janus World Principal Protected Funds, and Janus Capital Funds Plc and any other mutual fund to which Janus or a control affiliate is a sub-adviser.

 

20. “Limited Offering” means an offering that is exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (“1933 Act”) pursuant to Section 4(2) or Section 4(6) or pursuant to Rules 504, 505 and 506 thereunder. Limited offerings are often referred to as “private placements” and many unregistered investment vehicles such as hedge funds, private equity funds and venture capital funds are offered pursuant these exemptions.

 

21. “NASD” is the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

 

22. “Non-Access Person” is any person that is not an Access Person. If a Non-Access Person is a spouse or an equivalent domestic partner of an Access Person, then the Non-Access Person is deemed to be an Access Person.

 

23. “Operating Committee” is comprised of Craig Brown, Shannon Burkitt, Jim Bytnar, Greg Frost, Heidi Hardin, Kelley Howes, Andy Iseman, David Kowalski, Doug Laird, Frank Lao, John Mari, Tim Markham, Jesper Nergaard, Dan Scherman, Stuart Strepman, Nancy White, and Andrea Young.

 

24. “Portfolio Manager” means any person who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, has primary responsibilities for determining the securities to be purchased or sold on behalf of any Janus Fund or advisory Client.

 

25. “Registered Persons” are persons registered with the NASD by JD LLC.

 

26. “Restricted Personnel” shall mean:

 

  1) Any Independent Director, Interested Trustee or Officer of JNS.

 

  2) Any employee who in the ordinary course of his or her business has access either directly or indirectly to material non-public information regarding JNS (such as certain specified members of the JNS internal audit, finance and legal staffs).

 

  3) Any other persons determined by the Ethics Committee who potentially has access to material non-public information regarding JNS.

 

6


27. “Security Held or to be Acquired” means any Covered Security which, within the most recent fifteen (15) days (i) is or has been held by any Client; or (ii) is being or has been considered by any Client for purchase.

 

28. “SEC” is Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

29. “Trustees” are Trustees of Janus Investment Fund, Janus Adviser Series, Janus Adviser and Janus Aspen Series.

These definitions may be updated from time to time to reflect changes in personnel.

 


INTRODUCTION


These Ethics Rules (“Rules”) apply to all Covered Persons and require that Janus’ business be conducted in accordance with the highest ethical and legal standards, and in such a manner as to avoid any actual or perceived conflict of interest.

The Rules are intended to ensure that you (i) observe applicable legal (including compliance with applicable state and federal securities laws) and ethical standards in the performance of your duties and in pursuit of Janus’ goals and objectives; (ii) at all times place the interests of the Janus Funds and their shareholders, and Clients first; (iii) disclose all actual or potential conflicts (including those between Janus Fund shareholders and JNS public stockholders), should they emerge, to the Operating Council or the Chief Compliance Officer; (iv) adhere to the highest standards of loyalty, candor and care in all matters relating to our Fund Shareholders and Clients; (v) conduct all personal trading, including transactions in Janus Funds, Company Securities and Covered Securities, consistent with the Rules and in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or any abuse of your position of trust and responsibility; and (vi) not use any material non-public information in securities trading. The Rules also establish policies regarding other matters such as outside employment and the giving or receiving of gifts. The Rules do not cover every issue that may arise, but set out basic principles to guide all personnel. Adherence to the Code is critical to maintaining the integrity, reputation and performance of Janus.

You should note that certain portions of the Rules (such as the rules regarding personal trading) may also apply to others, including certain members of your family.

You are required to read and retain these Rules and to sign and submit an Acknowledgment of Receipt Form to Compliance upon commencement of employment or other services. On an annual basis thereafter, you will be required to complete an Annual Certification Form. The Annual Certification Form confirms that (i) you have received, read and asked any questions necessary to understand the Rules; (ii) you agree to conduct yourself in accordance with the Rules; and (iii) you have complied with the Rules during such time as you have been associated with Janus. Depending on your status, you may be required to submit additional reports and/or obtain clearances as discussed more fully below.

You are also responsible for reporting matters involving violations or potential violations of the Rules or applicable legal and regulatory requirements by JNS personnel of which you may become aware. Reports may be made to your supervisor, Compliance Representative or Legal Representative. You may also make anonymous reports of possible Code violations by calling 1-800-326-LOSS. An Employee who in good faith reports illegal or unethical behavior will not be subject to reprisal or retaliation for making the report. Retaliation is a serious violation of this policy and any concern about retaliation should be reported immediately. Any person found to have retaliated against an Employee for reporting violations will be subject to appropriate disciplinary action.

 

7


Unless otherwise defined, all capitalized terms shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Definitions section.

 


PERSONAL TRADING CODE OF ETHICS


OVERVIEW

In general, it is unlawful for persons affiliated with investment companies, their principal underwriters or their investment advisers to engage in personal transactions in securities held or to be acquired by a registered investment company or in the registered investment company itself if such personal transactions are made in contravention of rules the SEC has adopted to prevent fraudulent, deceptive and manipulative practices. Such rules require each registered investment company, investment adviser and principal underwriter to adopt its own written code of ethics containing provisions reasonably necessary to prevent its employees from engaging in such conduct, and to maintain records, use reasonable diligence, and institute such procedures as are reasonably necessary to prevent violations of such code. In addition, registered investment advisers are required to establish, maintain and enforce written codes of ethics that include certain minimum standards of conduct, including among other things, reporting of personal securities transactions by Access Persons. This Personal Trading Code of Ethics (“Code”) and information reported hereunder will enable Janus to fulfill these requirements.

The Code applies to transactions for your personal accounts and any other accounts you Beneficially Own. You may be deemed the Beneficial Owner of any account in which you have a direct or indirect financial interest. Such accounts include, among others, accounts held in the name of your spouse or equivalent domestic partner, your minor children, a relative sharing your home or certain trusts under which you or such persons are a beneficiary.

GUIDING PRINCIPLES

Recognizing that certain requirements are imposed on investment companies and their advisers by virtue of the 1940 Act and the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, considerable thought has been given to devising a code of ethics designed to provide legal protection to accounts for which a fiduciary relationship exists and at the same time maintain an atmosphere within which conscientious professionals may develop and maintain investment skills. It is the combined judgment of Janus that as a matter of policy a code of ethics should not inhibit responsible personal investment by professional investment personnel, within boundaries reasonably necessary to ensure that appropriate safeguards exist to protect Janus Clients. This policy is based on the belief that personal investment experience can over time lead to better performance of the individual’s professional investment responsibilities. The logical extension of this line of reasoning is that such personal investment experience may, and conceivably should, involve securities, which are suitable for Janus Clients in question. This policy quite obviously increases the possibility of overlapping transactions. The provisions of the Code, therefore, are designed to foster personal investments while minimizing conflicts under these circumstances and establishing safeguards against overreaching.

 

8


CAUTION REGARDING PERSONAL TRADING ACTIVITIES

Certain personal trading activities may be risky not only because of the nature of the transactions, but also because action necessary to close a position may become prohibited for some Covered Persons while the position remains open. For example, you may not be able to close out short sales and transactions in derivatives. Furthermore, if Janus becomes aware of material non-public information, or if a Client is active in a given security, some Covered Persons may find themselves “frozen” in a position. Janus will not bear any losses in personal accounts resulting from the application of these Rules.

COMMUNICATIONS WITH INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES

As a regular business practice, Janus attempts to keep the Funds’ Trustees informed with respect to its investment activities through reports and other information provided to them in connection with board meetings, on a website dedicated to the Trustees, through meetings between the Chairman of the trustees and Janus’ CIO(s) held in the interim between board meetings and otherwise. In addition, Janus personnel are encouraged to respond to inquiries from Trustees, particularly as they relate to general strategy considerations or economic or market conditions affecting the Funds. With regard to specific holdings information, however, Janus has adopted mutual fund holdings disclosure policies and procedures designed to be in the best interest of the Funds, to protect the confidentiality of the Funds’ portfolio holdings and to permit disclosure of non-public portfolio holdings where such a disclosure is consistent with the antifraud provisions of the federal laws and a Fund’s or Janus’ fiduciary duties. The mutual funds holdings disclosure policy [specifically] provides that for legitimate business purposes the Trustees may receive non-public portfolio holdings. Accordingly, the Trustees may receive specific information regarding trading activities and portfolio holdings during their periodic portfolio performance reviews and other interim meetings to review investment department activities and personnel, as referred to above. In addition, the policy contemplates that, from time to time, the Trustees may receive specific information in order to perform their duties. Consistent with that mutual funds holdings disclosure policy, however, it is Janus’ general policy not to communicate specific trading or holdings information and/or advice on specific issues to Independent Trustees (i.e., not to provide information on securities for which current activity is being considered for Clients) except as set forth above and in accordance with the policy. Any pattern of repeated requests for specific trading information not in accordance with the mutual funds holdings disclosure policy or as part of their responsibilities by the Funds’ Trustees should be reported to the Chief Compliance Officer or the Vice President of Compliance.

GENERAL PROHIBITIONS

The following activities are prohibited for applicable Covered Persons (remember, if you work at Janus full-time, part-time, temporarily, on a contract basis or you are a Trustee, you are a Covered Person). Persons who violate any prohibition may be required to disgorge any profits realized in connection with such violation to a charitable organization selected by the Ethics Committee and may be subject to other sanctions imposed by the Ethics Committee, as outlined in the Penalty Guidelines.

Covered Persons may not cause a Client to take action, or to fail to take action, for personal benefit, rather than to benefit such Client. For example, a Covered Person would violate this Code by causing a Client to purchase securities owned by the Covered Person for the purpose of supporting or increasing the price of that security or by causing a Client to refrain from selling securities in an attempt to protect a personal investment, such as an option on that security.

 

  1) Covered Persons may not use knowledge of portfolio transactions made or contemplated for Clients to profit, or cause others to profit, by the market effect of such transactions.

 

9


  2) Covered Persons have an obligation to safeguard material non-public information regarding Janus and its Clients. Accordingly, Covered Persons may not disclose current portfolio transactions made or contemplated for Clients or any other non-public information to anyone outside of Janus, except under Janus’ Mutual Fund Holdings Portfolio Disclosure Policy (attached as Exhibit A) and Janus Capital Management LLC Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Policy for Separately Managed Accounts and Commingled Portfolios (attached as Exhibit B).

 

  3) Covered Persons may not engage in fraudulent conduct in connection with the purchase or sale of Securities Held or to be Acquired by a Client, including without limitation:

 

  (i) Employing any device, scheme or artifice to defraud any Client.

 

  (ii) Making any untrue statement of material fact to any Client or omitting to state to any Client a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, misleading.

 

  (iii) Engaging in any act, practice or course of business which operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit upon any Client.

 

  (iv) Engaging in any manipulative practice with respect to any Client.

 

  (v) Investing in derivatives to evade the restrictions of this Code. Accordingly, individuals may not use derivatives to take positions in securities that would be otherwise prohibited by the Code if the positions were taken directly.

 

  4) Investment Personnel may not serve on the board of directors of a publicly traded company without prior written authorization from the Ethics Committee. No such service shall be approved without a finding by the Ethics Committee that the board service would not be inconsistent with the interests of Clients. If board service is authorized by the Ethics Committee, the Investment Personnel serving as Director normally should be isolated from those making investment decisions with respect to the company involved through “Chinese Walls” or other procedures.

 

  5) Covered Persons are also prohibited from engaging in a pattern of transactions in Covered Securities, Company Securities and Janus Funds which are excessively frequent so as to potentially:

 

  (i) Impact their ability to carry out their assigned responsibilities.

 

  (ii) Increase the possibility of actual or apparent conflicts.

 

  (iii) Violate any provision of the Rules, the Corporate Code of Conduct and Janus Funds’ prospectuses.

 

10


TRANSACTIONS IN COMPANY SECURITIES

WINDOW PERIODS FOR COMPANY SECURITY TRADES

Restricted Personnel and their related parties (your parents, spouse, minor children and other persons living in your household, as well as you) may, subject to pre-clearance and other limitations under the insider trading policy and unless informed to the contrary, only trade in Company Securities during the Window Period. The Window Period will generally open twenty-four (24) hours after JNS publicly announces its quarterly earnings and will close 10 calendar days prior to quarter end. Unless Restricted Personnel have been notified by Compliance to the contrary, no securities trades may take place outside the Window Period.

Non-discretionary transactions in Company Securities (e.g., the acquisition of securities through Janus’ ESPP or receiving options in Company Securities as part of a compensation or benefit plan) do not require pre-clearance.

Covered Persons may not engage in transactions in Company Securities that are speculative in nature. Speculative trading in Company Securities is characterized by transactions in “put” or “call” options, short sales or similar derivative transactions. Janus discourages short term trading in its own stock. This includes soliciting speculative trades in Company securities. You should not solicit or offer an opinion on Janus stock.

I NDEPENDENT T RUSTEES A RE P ROHIBITED F ROM O WNING C OMPANY S ECURITIES .

PRE-CLEARANCE PROCEDURES FOR COMPANY SECURITIES

To pre-clear a trade, Restricted Persons must submit a Company Securities Pre-Clearance Form to Compliance through Janus’ web-based Personal Trading Application (“P*Trade”). The Director of Compliance or such other Compliance or Legal Representative shall discuss the transaction with Janus’ General Counsel, Chief Financial Officer or Chief Compliance Officer. Compliance shall promptly notify the person of approval or denial for the transaction via email. Notification of approval or denial for the transaction may be given verbally; however, it shall be confirmed in writing within seventy-two (72) hours of verbal notification. Prior clearance is in effect for four business days from and including the day of first notification to execute the trade unless revoked by Janus prior to the expiration of the four business day period.

TRANSACTIONS IN JANUS FUNDS

No Covered Person (including Trustees) shall engage in excessive trading or market timing activities with respect to any Janus Fund (excluding taxable and tax-exempt money market funds). For the purposes of the foregoing, “market timing” shall be defined as a purchase and redemption, regardless of size, in and out of the same Janus Fund in excess of four “round trips” per rolling 12-month period. A “round trip” is a redemption out of a Janus Fund (by any means) followed by a purchase back into the same Janus Fund (by any means).

Certain transactions in Fund shares, such as periodic rebalancing (no more frequently than quarterly) or those which are made pursuant to systematic purchase, exchange, or redemption programs generally do not raise excessive trading concerns and normally do not require application of the method to detect and deter excessive trading.

Covered Persons are also required to notify Compliance of each Janus Fund account in which they have Beneficial Ownership (see Reporting Requirements below). Covered Persons are subject to any redemption fees charged by the Janus Funds.

 

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BAN ON SHORT-TERM TRADING PROFITS

Covered Persons (including Trustees) shall disgorge any profits realized in the purchase and sale of the same Janus Fund (excluding taxable and tax-exempt money market funds) within ninety (90) calendar days. Accordingly, if you sell a Janus Fund within ninety (90) calendar days of purchasing it, you will be required to disgorge any profit made. Transactions will be matched with any opposite transaction within the most recent ninety (90) calendar days. The ninety (90) day holding period does not apply to written systematic purchase or sale plans such as payroll deduction, automatic monthly investment, or 401(k) contributions. However, it does apply to all other non-systematic transactions such as periodic rebalancing. Any disgorgement of profits required under this provision shall be donated to a charitable organization selected by the Ethics Committee. The Ethics Committee may grant exceptions to this ninety (90) day holding period as a result of death, disability or other special circumstances.

TRANSACTIONS IN COVERED SECURITIES

TRADING RESTRICTIONS

The trading restrictions of the Code apply to all direct and indirect acquisitions and dispositions of Covered Securities, whether by purchase, sale, stock purchase plan, gift, inheritance or otherwise. Unless otherwise noted, the following trading restrictions are applicable to any transaction in a Covered Security (excluding Janus Funds; trading restrictions for Janus Funds are noted above) Beneficially Owned by a Covered Person. Independent Trustees are exempt from certain trading restrictions because of their limited access to current information regarding Janus Funds and Client investments. Any disgorgement of profits required under any of the following provisions shall be donated to a charitable organization selected by the Ethics Committee. However, if disgorgement is required as a result of trades by a portfolio manager that conflict with that manager’s own Clients, disgorgement proceeds shall be paid directly to such Clients. If disgorgement is required under more than one provision, the Ethics Committee shall determine in its sole discretion the provision that shall control.

For trading restrictions applicable to Janus Funds, please see Transactions in Janus Funds above.

EXCLUDED TRANSACTIONS

Some or all of the trading restrictions listed below do not apply to the following transactions; however, these transactions must be reported to Compliance (see Reporting Requirements):

 

1. Tender offer transactions are exempt from all trading restrictions.

 

2. The acquisition of Covered Securities through an employer retirement plan such as 401(k) Plan or stock purchase plans is exempt from all trading restrictions except pre-clearance, the trading ban on Portfolio Managers, and the seven day rule. (Note: the sales of securities acquired through a stock purchase plan are subject to all of the trading restrictions of the Code.)

 

3. The acquisition of securities through stock dividends, automatic dividend reinvestment plans, stock splits, reverse stock splits, mergers, consolidations, spin-offs or other similar corporate reorganizations or distributions generally applicable to all holders of the same class of such securities are exempt from all trading restrictions. The acquisition of securities through the exercise of rights issued by an issuer pro rata to all holders of a class of securities, to the extent the rights were acquired in the issue, is exempt from all trading restrictions.

 

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4. An Approved Non-Influence and Non-Control Account. See Non-Influence and Non-Control Account section of this Code. Please note that these accounts are subject to the reporting requirements and to the pre-clearance requirements for Trades in Company Securities for Restricted Employees.

 

5. The acquisition of securities by gift or inheritance is exempt from all trading restrictions. (Note: the sales of securities acquired by gift or inheritance are subject to all trading restrictions of the Code.)

 

6. Transactions in Covered Securities that are gifted (except for gifts intended as political contributions) to charitable organizations are exempt from all trading restrictions. Note this exception does not apply to Company Securities.

DISCLOSURE OF CONFLICTS

If an Investment Person is planning to invest or make a recommendation to invest in securities for a Client, and such person has a material interest in the security or issuer of the security, such person must first disclose such interest to his or her manager. The manager shall conduct an independent review of the recommendation to purchase the security for the Client. The manager may review the recommendation only if he or she has no material interest in the security or issuer of the security. A material interest is Beneficial Ownership of any security (including derivatives, options, warrants or rights), offices, directorships, significant contracts, interests or relationships that are likely to affect such person’s judgment.

Investment Personnel may not fail to timely recommend a suitable security to, or purchase or sell a suitable security for a Client in order to avoid an actual or apparent conflict with a personal transaction in that security. Before trading any security, a research analyst has a duty to provide to Janus any material; public information that comes from the company about such security in his or her possession. As a result, Investment Personnel should confirm that a research note regarding such information is on file prior to trading in the security, or if not, should disclose the information to his or her manager or the appropriate portfolio manager.

TRADING BAN ON PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

Portfolio Managers are generally prohibited from trading personally in Covered Securities. However, the following types of transactions are exempt from this policy, but are subject to all applicable provisions of the Rules, including pre-clearance:

 

1. The purchase or sale of Non-Covered Securities or Company Securities.

 

2. The sale of any security that is not held by any Client.

 

3. The sale of any security in order to raise capital to fund a significant life event. For example, purchasing a home or automobile or paying medical or education expenses.

 

4. The purchase or sale of any security that is not a permissible investment for any Client.

BAN ON IPOS

Covered Persons (except Independent Trustees and Interested Trustees) may not purchase securities in an IPO (excluding secondary, fixed-income and convertible securities offerings). Such securities may be purchased or received, however, when the individual has an existing right to purchase the security based on his or her status as an investor, policyholder or depositor of the issuer. In addition, securities issued in reorganizations

 

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are also outside the scope of this prohibition if the transaction involves no investment decision on the part of the Covered Person except in connection with a shareholder vote. (Note: any securities or transactions that fall outside the scope of this prohibition are subject to all applicable trading restrictions.)

BLACKOUT PERIOD

No Access Person may engage in a transaction in a Covered Security when such person knows or should have known at the time there to be pending, on behalf of any Client, a “buy” or “sell” order in that same security. The existence of pending orders will be checked by Compliance as part of the pre-clearance process. Pre-clearance may be given when any pending Client order is completely executed or withdrawn.

SEVEN- DAY BLACKOUT PERIOD

Investment Personnel may not trade in a Covered Security within seven (7) calendar days after a trade in that security has been made on behalf of any Janus Fund or Client.

PRECLEARANCE PROCEDURES FOR COVERED SECURITIES

Access Persons (except Independent Trustees) must obtain pre-clearance prior to engaging in any personal transaction in Covered Securities, unless such transaction meets one of the Excluded Transactions provisions note above. A Personal Trading Pre-clearance Form must be submitted to Compliance through P*Trade. The Pre-clearance Form should indicate securities being purchased in a Limited Offering Compliance shall promptly notify the person of approval or denial of the transaction via email. Notification of approval or denial of the transaction may be given verbally; however, it shall be confirmed in writing within seventy-two (72) hours of verbal notification. When pre-clearance has been approved, the person then has four (4) business days from and including the day of first notification to execute the trade.

Investment personnel who have been authorized to acquire securities in a Limited Offering or who hold such securities must disclose that investment to the Director of Research when they are involved in a Client’s consideration of an investment in that issuer, and the Client’s decision to purchase such security must be independently reviewed and approved by the Chief Investment Officer or Director of Research provided such person have no personal interest in the issuer.

PRE-CLEARANCE PROCESS FOR JNS ACCESS PERSONS

General pre-clearance shall be obtained by all Access Persons from an authorized person from each of the following:

 

1. A designated Legal or Compliance Representative will present the personal investment to the attendees of the weekly investment meeting, whereupon an opportunity will be given to orally object. An attendee of the weekly investment meeting shall object to such clearance if such person knows of a conflict with a pending Client transaction or a transaction known by such attendee to be under consideration for a Client. Objections to such clearance should also take into account, among other factors, whether the investment opportunity should be reserved for a Client. If no objections are raised, the Designated Legal or Compliance Representative shall so indicate on the Pre-clearance Form. Such approval shall not be required for sales of securities not held by any Clients.

 

2. A designated Legal or Compliance Representative will verify via P*Trade that at the time of the request there are no pending “buy” or “sell” orders in the security on behalf of a Janus Client (excluding INTECH Clients).

 

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3. The Director of Compliance or a designated Legal or Compliance Representative may provide clearance if no legal prohibitions are known by such person to exist with respect to the proposed trade. Approvals for such clearance should take into account, among other factors, the existence of any Watch List or Restricted List, if it is determined by Compliance that the proposed trade will not have a material influence on the market for that security or will take advantage of or hinder client trading, if the Access Person has completed an Ethics Rules training session, and, to the extent reasonably practicable, recent trading activity and holdings of Clients.

 

4. Trades by Investment Personnel employed by JNS may not be pre-cleared by presentation at the weekly investment meeting. Instead, Investment Personnel must obtain the following approvals.

 

  1) Investment Personnel must send an email to all Portfolio Managers, Research Analysts and Traders requesting pre-clearance with a detailed analysis (i.e., describe company’s business, valuation and investment rationale) as to why they are requesting the transaction and why it is not appropriate for Clients. This will start the clock for the Seven (7) Day Blackout Period.

 

 

2)

If, on the seventh (7 th ) calendar day after the Investment Person sent the email to the group and no one objected to the trade and no trades in that security occurred on behalf of any Janus Fund or Clients, then the Investment Person must next receive written (email) approval from the Director of Research who will evaluate (i) whether or not there is any conflict of interest or questions of impropriety and (ii) if the Investment Person is also a research analyst and at the time of the request covers the security, the Director of Research shall ensure the analyst has it rated a “strong buy.”

 

  3) If steps one and two above clear, then the Investment Person must request pre-clearance from Compliance via P*Trade. Compliance will verify steps one and two have been completed and then check the Restricted List and trading blotter to ensure no trades are pending.

If steps one, two and three above are all cleared, then pre-clearance will be granted and the Investment Person will have four (4) business days to execute the trade.

In addition to the pre-clearance requirements for Investment Personnel, Assistant Portfolio Managers must obtain prior written approval from the Portfolio Manager of the Janus Fund or advisory Client for which he or she is the Assistant Portfolio Manager. Assistant Portfolio Managers are also required to note on the Pre-clearance Form whether or not the security was recommended to Portfolio Managers for purchase or sale on behalf of any Janus Fund or advisory Client, and the reason why the Portfolio Manager decided the transaction was not appropriate at the time.

NO AUTHORIZED PERSON MAY PRE-CLEAR A TRANSACTION IN WHICH SUCH PERSON HAS BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP.

PRECLEARANCE PROCESS FOR INTECH ACCESS PERSONS

General pre-clearance shall be obtained by all INTECH Access Persons from an authorized person from each of the following:

 

1. A designated Legal or Compliance Representative will present the personal investment to INTECH’s Chief Compliance Officer (“CCO”), or INTECH’s Chief Operating Officer (“COO”) in the absence of the CCO, whereupon they will have an opportunity to object in writing. INTECH’s CCO or INTECH’s COO shall object to such clearance if such person knows of a conflict with a pending Client transaction or a transaction known to be under consideration for a Client. Objections to such clearance should also take into account, among other factors, whether the investment opportunity should be reserved for a Client. If no objections are raised, the Designated Legal or Compliance Representative shall so indicate on the Pre-clearance Form.

 

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2. A designated Legal or Compliance Representative will verify via P*Trade that at the time of the request there are no pending “buy” or “sell” orders in the security on behalf of an INTECH Client (excluding JNS Clients).

 

3. The Director of Compliance, or a designated Legal or Compliance Representative may provide clearance if no legal prohibitions are known by such person to exist with respect to the proposed trade. Approvals for such clearance should take into account, among other factors, the existence of any Watch List or Restricted List, if it is determined by Compliance that the proposed trade will not have a material influence on the market for that security or will take advantage of or hinder client trading, if the Access Person has completed an Ethics Rules training session, and, to the extent reasonably practicable, recent trading activity and holdings of Clients.

NO AUTHORIZED PERSON MAY PRE-CLEAR A TRANSACTION IN WHICH SUCH PERSON HAS BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP.

FOUR DAY EFFECTIVE PERIOD

Clearances to trade will be in effect for four (4) trading/business days from and including the day of first notification of approval. For stock purchase plans, exercise of Company Securities and similar transactions, the date the request is submitted to the company processing the transaction will be considered the trade date for purposes of this requirement. Open orders, including stop loss orders, will generally not be allowed unless such order is expected to be completed within the four (4) day effective period. It is necessary to re-pre-clear transactions not executed within the four-day effective period.

PRE-CLEARANCE OF STOCK PURCHASE PLANS

Access Persons (except Independent Trustees) who wish to participate in a stock purchase plan must pre-clear such trades via P*Trade prior to submitting notice of participation in such stock purchase plan to the applicable company. To pre-clear the trade, the Director of Compliance shall consider all material factors relevant to a potential conflict of interest between the Access Person and Clients. In addition, any increase of $100 or more to a pre-existing stock purchase plan must be pre-cleared.

SIXTY DAY RULE—PROHIBITION ON SHORT-TERM PROFITS

Access Persons (except Independent Trustees) shall disgorge any profits realized in the purchase and sale, or sale and purchase, of the same or equivalent Covered Securities within sixty (60) calendar days.

180 DAY RULE—PROHIBITION ON SHORT-TERM PROFITS

Investment Personnel shall disgorge any profits realized in the purchase and sale, or sale and purchase, of the same or equivalent Covered Securities within 180 calendar days.

 

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ONE DAY BEST PRICE RULE

Any Access Person (except Independent Trustees) who buys or sells a Covered Security within one (1) business day before such security is bought or sold on behalf of any Client must disgorge any price advantage realized. The price advantage shall be the favorable spread, if any, between the price paid or received by such Access Person and the least favorable price paid or received by a Client during such period. 1 The Ethics Committee has the authority by unanimous action to exempt any person from the one (1) day rule if such person is selling securities to raise capital to fund a significant life event. For example, purchasing a home or automobile or paying medical or education expenses. In order for the Ethics Committee to consider such exemption, the life event must occur within thirty (30) calendar days of the security transaction, and the person must provide written confirmation of the event.

THIRTY DAY BEST PRICE RULE

Any Investment Person who buys or sells a Covered Security within thirty (30) calendar days before such security is bought or sold on behalf of any Client must disgorge any price advantage realized. The price advantage shall be the favorable spread, if any, between the price paid or received by such person and the least favorable price paid or received by a Client during such period. 2

SHORT SALES

Any Access Person (except Independent Trustees) who sells short a Covered Security that such person knows or should have known is held long by any Client shall disgorge any profit realized on such transaction. This prohibition shall not apply, however, to securities indices or derivatives thereof (such as futures contracts on the S&P 500 index). Client ownership of Covered Securities will be checked as part of the pre-clearance process.

HEDGE FUNDS, INVESTMENT CLUBS AND OTHER INVESTMENTS

No Access Person (except Independent Trustees and Interested Trustees) may participate in hedge funds, investment partnerships, investment clubs or similar investment vehicles, unless such person does not have any direct or indirect influence or control over the trading. Covered Persons wishing to rely upon this provision must submit a Certification of Non-Influence and Non-Control Form to Compliance for approval. (See Non-Influence and Non-Control Accounts section below.) Such investments are typically Limited Public Offerings and are subject to pre-clearance.

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

ACCOUNT STATEMENTS

All Covered Persons (except Independent Trustees) must notify Compliance of each brokerage account and Janus Fund account in which they have Beneficial Ownership and must arrange for their brokers or financial institutions to provide to Compliance, within thirty (30) calendar days, duplicate account statements and confirmations showing all transactions in brokerage or Janus Fund accounts in which they have Beneficial Ownership. A Personal Brokerage/Janus Mutual Fund Account Disclosure Form should be completed for this purpose and submitted via P*Trade.


1

Personal purchases are matched against subsequent Client purchases and personal sales are matched against subsequent Client sales for purposes of this restriction. JNS Personnel trades will be matched against JNS Client trades and INTECH Personnel trades will be matched against INTECH Client trades.

2

Personal purchases are matched against subsequent Client purchases and personal sales are matched against subsequent Client sales for purposes of this restriction.

 

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Please note that even if such person does not trade Covered Securities in a particular brokerage or commodities account (e.g., trading non-Janus mutual funds in a Schwab account), the reporting of duplicate account statements and confirmations is required. Reporting of accounts that do not allow any trading in Covered Securities (e.g., a mutual fund account held directly with the fund sponsor) is not required.

Independent Trustees and Interested Trustees must notify Compliance of each Janus Fund account in which he or she has Beneficial Ownership, including any brokerage account through which Janus Fund shares are held, and must arrange for their brokers or financial institutions to provide to Compliance, on a timely basis, duplicate account statements and confirmations showing all transactions in brokerage or Janus Fund accounts in which they have Beneficial Ownership. A Personal Brokerage/Janus Mutual Fund Account Disclosure Form should be completed for this purpose and submitted via P*Trade.

Covered Persons must immediately report to Compliance the opening of a reportable account, and certify annually thereafter, including the name of the firm and the name under which the account is carried. A Personal Brokerage/Janus Mutual Fund Account Disclosure Form should be completed for this purpose via P*Trade.

Certain transactions might not be reported through a brokerage account, such as private placements, inheritances or gifts. In these instances, Access Persons must report these transactions within ten (10) calendar days after the transaction using a Personal Securities Transaction Report as noted below.

 

Registered Persons of JD LLC are reminded that they must also inform any brokerage firm with which they open an account at the time the account is opened, that they are registered with JD LLC .

HOLDINGS REPORTS

Access Persons (except Independent Trustees) must submit to the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee via P*Trade, within ten (10) calendar days after becoming an Access Person, an Access Person Covered Securities/Janus Mutual Fund Holdings Disclosure Form which lists all Covered Securities beneficially held and any accounts through which such securities are maintained. In addition, persons designated Investment Personnel must provide a brief description of any positions held (e.g., Director, Officer, other) with for-profit entities other than Janus by submitting an Investment Person Directorship Disclosure Form. Every Access Person must submit an annual holdings report at least once each twelve month period. The reports must contain information current as of no more than forty-five (45) calendar days from the time the report is submitted.

PERSONAL SECURITIES TRANSACTION REPORTS

Access Persons (other than Independent Trustees) must submit via P*Trade a Personal Securities Transaction Report to the Chief Compliance Officer or other persons designated in this Code within ten (10) calendar days after any month end showing all transactions in Covered Securities for which confirmations known by such person were not timely provided to Janus, and all such transactions that are not effected in brokerage or commodities accounts, including without limitation non-brokered private placements, and transactions in securities that are in certificate form, which may include gifts, inheritances and other transactions in Covered Securities.

 

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Independent Trustees and Interested Trustees must report a transaction in a Covered Security if such person knew, or in the ordinary course of fulfilling his or her official duties as a Trustee should have known, that, during the fifteen (15) day period immediately preceding the date of his or her personal transaction, such security was purchased or sold by, or was being considered for purchase or sale on behalf of any Janus Fund for which such person acts as Trustee.

Such persons must promptly comply with any request of the Director of Compliance to Provide Transaction reports regardless of whether their broker has been instructed to provide duplicate confirmations. Such reports may be requested, for example, to check that all applicable confirmations are being received or to supplement the requested confirmations when a broker is difficult to work with or otherwise fails to provide duplicate confirmations on a timely basis.

NON-INFLUENCE AND NON-CONTROL ACCOUNTS

The Rules shall not apply to any account, partnership or similar investment vehicle over which a Covered Person has no direct or indirect influence or control. Covered Persons wishing to rely upon this provision are required to receive prior approval from the Ethics Committee. In order to request such approval, a Certification of Non-Influence and Non-Control Form must be submitted to Compliance via P*Trade.

Note: Although a Covered Person may be given an exemption from the Rules for a certain account, such accounts are prohibited from purchasing securities in an initial public offering, Limited Public Offerings, and Company Securities except in accordance with these Rules; and he or she is required to provide Compliance with duplicate account statements and trade confirmations.

Any account beneficially owned by a Covered Person that is managed by Janus in a discretionary capacity is not covered by these Rules as long as such person has no direct or indirect influence or control over the account. The employment relationship between the account-holder and the individual managing the account, in the absence of other facts indicating control will not be deemed to give such account-holder influence or control over the account.

OTHER REQUIRED FORMS

In addition to the Pre-clearance Form, Pre-clearance Form for Company Securities, Personal Brokerage Account Disclosure Form, Access Person Covered Securities Disclosure Form, Investment Person Directorship Disclosure Form, Report of Personal Securities Transactions, Annual Transaction Report and Certification of Non-Influence and Non-Control Form discussed above, the following forms (available through P*Trade) must be completed if applicable to you:

ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT FORM

Each Covered Person must provide Compliance with an Acknowledgment of Receipt Form within ten (10) calendar days of commencement of employment or other services certifying that he or she has received a current copy of the Rules and acknowledges, as a condition of employment, that he or she will comply with the Rules in their entirety. In addition, Compliance will provide all Covered Persons with a copy of any amendments to these Rules, and each Covered Persons must sign an acknowledgement of receipt of any material amendments.

ANNUAL CERTIFICATION FORM

Each Covered Person must provide Compliance annually with an Annual Certification Form certifying that he or she:

 

1. Has received, read and understands the Rules.

 

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2. Has complied with the requirements of the Rules.

 

3. Has disclosed or reported all open brokerage account and Janus Fund accounts, personal holdings and personal securities transactions required to be disclosed or reported pursuant to the requirements of the Rules.

INVESTMENT PERSONS QUARTERLY TRANSACTION FORM

Each Investment Person must provide Compliance within ten (10) business days after any quarter end with a Quarterly Transaction Form. Investment Persons must certify whether he or she made directed transactions in Janus Mutual Funds based on knowledge of material non-public information.

TRUSTEE REPRESENTATION FORM

All Trustees must upon commencement of services and annually thereafter, provide Compliance with an Independent Trustee/Interested Trustee Representation Form. The Form declares that such persons agree to refrain from trading in any securities when they are in possession of any information regarding trading recommendations made or proposed to be made to any Client by Janus or its officers or employees.

 


GIFT AND ENTERTAINMENT POLICY


Gifts may be given (or accepted) only if they are in accordance with Janus’ Gift and Entertainment Policy and do not raise any question of impropriety. A question of impropriety occurs if a gift influences or gives the appearance of influencing the recipient. Some Janus business units have supplemental policies regarding gifts and entertainment, which may require additional reports or approvals. YOU ARE RESPONSIBLE FOR KNOWING THE POLICIES OF YOUR BUSINESS UNIT THAT ARE APPLICABLE TO YOU. Only the Chief Compliance Officer, Vice President or Director of Compliance is authorized to grant waivers of this policy.

The following outlines Janus’ general policy on giving and receiving gifts and entertainment and is applicable to all officers, directors and employees of Janus.

GIFT GIVING

 

   

In general, gift giving is limited to $100.00: Neither you nor members of your immediate family may give any gift, series of gifts or other thing of value, (“Gifts”) in excess of $100 per year to any Client or any one person or entity that does or seeks to do business with or on behalf of Janus or any Client (collectively referred to herein as “Business Relationships”).

 

   

Prohibitions: (i) You are prohibited from giving cash, making loans and providing personal services or special discounts on behalf of Janus, even if these fall within the above dollar limits; and (ii) you are prohibited from giving a gift if the gift could be seen by others as engaging in bribery or a consideration for a business favor.

 

   

Charitable Contributions: You are required to receive advance approval from Compliance before making a charitable contribution on behalf of a Client or financial intermediary. Approval is granted only when it is clear that the contribution is being made by Janus.

 

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GIFT RECEIVING

 

   

In general, receipt of gifts is limited to $100.00: Neither you nor members of your immediate family may receive any Gift(s) the value of which are estimated to exceed $100.00 per year from any single Business Relationship. You may accept a token gift only when the value involved is not material and clearly will not place you under any real or perceived obligation to the donor. Gifts are considered material in value if they influence or gives the appearance of influencing the recipient. In the event the aggregate fair market value of all Gifts received by you from any single Business Relationship is estimated to exceed $100 in any twelve (12) month period, you must immediately notify your manager. Managers who receive such notification must report this information to the Chief Compliance Officer, Vice President or Director of Compliance.

 

   

Prohibitions : (i) You are prohibited from receiving cash, loans or personal services or special discounts unless such personal services or special discounts are available to all Covered Persons (i.e. a discount coupon from a retail store); and (ii) the solicitation of Gifts is prohibited ( i.e., you may not request a Gift, such as tickets to a sporting event, be given to you)

 

   

Travel Expenses: In general, Janus must pay for all travel and lodging expenses. For example, when a Janus employee is invited to tour a company’s facilities or meet with representatives of a company, Janus, and not the company, must pay for your travel and lodging expenses. A Business Relationship may pay for travel amenities that are not readily ascertainable or are considered insubstantial (i.e. a shared cab fare).

 

   

Conferences and Industry Events: Janus employees are frequently requested to speak at industry conferences and events. In some situations the speech or appearance involves travel, lodging, entertainment or other customary speaker amenities (Customary Business Amenities). If the Business Relationship offers to pay for all or a portion of the Customary Business Amenities, and the amount exceeds the Gift and Entertainment Policy, you are required to have the payment pre-approved by your supervisor/manager AND the Chief Compliance Officer, Vice President or Director of Compliance.

ENTERTAINMENT

In general, entertainment is not considered a Gift so long as such entertainment is business related ( e.g., if you are accepting tickets to a sporting event, the offerer must go with you ), reasonable in cost, appropriate as to time and place and neither so frequent nor so costly as to raise any question of impropriety. (Entertainment includes items such as a ticket to a sporting event or the theater, greens fees, an invitation to a reception or cocktail party or other comparable entertainment.) Entertainment that you receive requires the offerer’s attendance and is subject to:

 

  1. Max $250 value per employee, and, if applicable, max $500 value for employee and employee’s guest per single outing. The limits apply to the total market value cost (not face value) of the outing, including meals, travel (airfare/hotels/cars), sporting events, limo rides, etc.

 

  2. Aggregate value per year of all such benefits may not exceed $1,000 per Business Relationship.

 

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REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

You are required to report gifts/entertainment in excess of $100 from any one Business Relationship. You are required to certify, at least annually, that any gifts and/or entertainment received from any one Business Relationship were in accordance with the policy.

REPORTING REQUIREMENTS FOR CERTAIN INVESTMENT PERSONNEL

Portfolio Managers, Research Analyst and Traders are required to report at least monthly gifts and/or entertainment received with a value greater than $50 from any one Business Relationship.

GIFT / ENTERTAINMENT POLICY FOR TRUSTEES

Trustees may not receive more than $100 in gifts over the course of a calendar year from Janus. Gifts are things of value received where there was no direct meeting with Janus, e.g., a bottle of wine.

Trustees are prohibited from soliciting gifts or entertainment from Janus. Notwithstanding this prohibition, Trustees may pay for attendance at a Janus event. Trustees may attend Janus hosted events, (such as occasional meals, sporting events, theater/Broadway shows, golf outings, an invitation to a reception or cocktail party or comparable entertainment where Janus personnel are in attendance) subject to:

 

  1. Max $250 value per Trustee, per outing, and, if applicable, max $500 value for Trustee and Trustee’s guest per single outing . The limits apply to the total market value cost (not face value) of the outing, including meals, travel (airfare/hotels/cars), sporting events, limo rides, etc.

 

  2. Aggregate value per year of all such benefits may not exceed $1,000.

The above limitations do not apply to meals served in conjunction with a board meeting.

TRUSTEE REPORTING REQUIREMENTS

Trustees are required to certify, at least annually, that any gifts and/or entertainment received from Janus were in accordance with the policy.

 


OUTSIDE EMPLOYMENT POLICY


No Covered Person (excluding Trustees) shall accept employment or compensation as a result of any business activity (other than a passive investment), outside the scope of his relationship with Janus unless such person has provided prompt written notice of such employment or compensation to Compliance and, in the case of securities-related employment or compensation, has received the prior written approval of the Ethics Committee. All requests for approval must be submitted via P*Trade by submitting an Outside Employment Form. Registered Persons are reminded that prior approval must be given before any employment outside of Janus is accepted pursuant to JD LLC’s Written Supervisory Procedures and applicable NASD rules.

 

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PENALTY GUIDELINES


OVERVIEW

Covered Persons who violate any of the requirements, restrictions or prohibitions of the Rules may be subject to sanctions imposed by the Ethics Committee. The following guidelines shall be used by the Director of Compliance for recommending remedial actions for Covered Persons who violate prohibitions or disregard requirements of the Rules. Deviations from the One Day, Sixty Day, Thirty Day and 180 Day Rules are not considered to be violations under the Rules and, therefore, are not subject to the penalty guidelines.

Upon learning of a potential deviation from, or violation of the Rules, the Director of Compliance will provide a written recommendation of remedial action to the Ethics Committee. The Ethics Committee has full discretion to approve such recommendation or impose other sanctions it deems appropriate. The Ethics Committee will take into consideration, among other things, whether the violation was a technical violation of the Rules or an inadvertent oversight (i.e., ill-gotten profits versus general oversight). The guidelines are designed to promote consistency and uniformity in the imposition of sanctions and disciplinary matters.

PENALTY GUIDELINES

Outlined below are the guidelines for the sanctions that may be imposed on Covered Persons who fail to comply with the Rules:

 

   

First Violation: The Chief Compliance Officer will send a memorandum of reprimand to the person and copy his or her Supervisor and department Vice President. The memorandum will generally reinforce the person’s responsibilities under the Rules, educate the person on the severity of personal trading violations, inform the person of the possible penalties for future violations of the Rules and require the person to re-take Rules training.

 

   

Second Violation (if occurs beyond 2yrs of 1st violation, first violation guidelines will apply): The Ethics Committee will impose such sanctions as it deems appropriate, including without limitation, a letter of censure, fines, withholding of bonus payments or suspension of personal trading privileges for up to sixty (60) days. In addition, the Vice President of the employee’s department, or in the case of Vice Presidents and above and Investment Personnel, the Chief Operating Officer, will be required to have an in person meeting with the employee to reinforce the person’s responsibilities under the Rules, educate the person on the severity of personal trading violations, inform the person of the possible penalties for future violations of the Rules and require the person to re-take Rules training.

 

   

Third Violation (if occurs beyond 2 yrs of 2nd violation, second violation guidelines will apply): The Ethics Committee will impose such sanctions as it deems appropriate, including without limitation, a letter of censure, fines, withholding of bonus payments or suspension personal trading privileges for up to ninety (90) days or termination of employment. In addition, the Vice President of the employee’s department and the Chief Operating Officer will be required to have an in person meeting with the employee to reinforce the person’s responsibilities under the Rules, educate the person on the severity of personal trading violations, inform the person of the possible penalties for future violations of the Rules and require the person to re-take Rules training.

In addition to the above disciplinary sanctions, such persons may be required to disgorge any profits realized in connection with such violation. All disgorgement proceeds collected will be donated to a charitable organization selected by the Ethics Committee. The Ethics Committee may determine to impose any

 

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sanctions, including termination, immediately and without notice if it determines that the severity of any violation or violations warrants such action. All sanctions imposed will be documented in such person’s personal trading file maintained by Janus and will be reported to Human Resources.

 


SUPERVISORY AND COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES


The Chief Compliance Officer and Director of Compliance are responsible for implementing supervisory and compliance review procedures. Supervisory procedures can be divided into two classifications: prevention of violations and detection of violations. Compliance review procedures include preparation of special and annual reports, record maintenance and review and confidentiality preservation.

SUPERVISORY PROCEDURES

PREVENTION OF VIOLATIONS

To prevent violations of the Rules, the Director of Compliance should, in addition to enforcing the procedures outlined in the Rules:

 

  1. Review and update the Rules as necessary, at least once annually, including but not limited to a review of the Code by the Chief Compliance Officer, the Ethics Committee and/or counsel;

 

  2. Answer questions regarding the Rules, or refer the same to the Chief Compliance Officer;

 

  3. Request from all persons upon commencement of services, and annually thereafter, any applicable forms and reports as required by the Rules;

 

  4. Identify all Access Persons and notify them of their responsibilities and reporting requirements;

 

  5. Write letters to the securities firms requesting duplicate confirmations and account statements where necessary; and

 

  6. With such assistance from the Human Resources Department as may be appropriate, maintain a continuing education program consisting of the following:

 

  1) Orienting Covered Persons who are new to Janus and the Rules; and

 

  2) Further educating Covered Persons by distributing memos or other materials that may be issued by outside organizations such as the Investment Company Institute which discuss the issue of insider trading and other issues raised by the Rules.

DETECTION OF VIOLATIONS

To detect violations of these Rules, the Director of Compliance should, in addition to enforcing the procedures outlined in the Rules:

 

   

Implement procedures to review holding and transaction reports, confirmations, forms and statements relative to applicable restrictions, as provided under the Code; and

 

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Implement procedures to review the Restricted and Watch Lists relative to applicable personal and Client trading activity, as provided under the Policy.

Spot checks of certain information are permitted as noted under the Code.

COMPLIANCE PROCEDURES

REPORTS OF POTENTIAL DEVIATIONS OR VIOLATIONS

Upon learning of a potential deviation from or violation of the Rules, the Director of Compliance shall report such violation to the Chief Compliance Officer, together with all documents relating to the matter. The Chief Compliance Officer shall either present the information at the next regular meeting of the Ethics Committee or conduct a special meeting. The Ethics Committee shall thereafter take such action as it deems appropriate (see Penalty Guidelines).

ANNUAL REPORTS

The Chief Compliance Officer shall prepare a written report to the Ethics Committee and the Trustees at least annually. The written report to the Trustees shall include any certification required by Rule 17j-1. This report shall set forth the following information and shall be confidential:

 

   

Copies of the Rules, as revised, including a summary of any changes made since the last report;

 

   

Identification of any material issues arising under the Rules including material violations requiring significant remedial action since the last report;

 

   

Identification of any material conflicts arising since the last report; and

 

   

Recommendations, if any, regarding changes in existing restrictions or procedures based upon Janus’ experience under these Rules, evolving industry practices, or developments in applicable laws or regulations.

The Trustees must initially approve these Rules within the time frame required by Rule 17j-1. Any material changes to these Rules must be approved within six months.

RECORDS

Compliance shall maintain the following records on behalf of each Janus entity:

 

   

A copy of this Code and any amendment thereof which is or at any time within the past five years has been in effect;

 

   

A record of any violation of this Code, or any amendment thereof, and any action taken as a result of such violation;

 

   

Files for personal securities transaction confirmations and account statements, all reports and other forms submitted by Covered Persons pursuant to these Rules and any other pertinent information;

 

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A list of all persons who are, or have been, required to submit reports pursuant to these Rules;

 

   

A list of persons who are, or within the last five years have been responsible for, reviewing transaction and holdings reports; and

 

   

A copy of each report submitted to the Trustees pursuant to this Code.

 

   

A record of any decision, and the reasons supporting the decision, to approve the acquisition by Investment Personnel of securities in Limited Public Offerings for at least five years after the end of the fiscal year in which such approval was granted.

 

   

A record of all Acknowledgements of Receipt for each person who is, or within the past five years was, a Covered Person.

INSPECTION

The records and reports maintained by Compliance pursuant to the Rules shall at all times be available for inspection, without prior notice, by any member of the Ethics Committee.

CONFIDENTIALITY

All procedures, reports and records monitored, prepared or maintained pursuant to these Rules shall be considered confidential and proprietary to Janus and shall be maintained and protected accordingly. Except as otherwise required by law or this Policy, such matters shall not be disclosed to anyone other than to members of the Ethics Committee, as requested.

FILING OF REPORTS

To the extent that any report, form acknowledgment or other document is required to be in writing and signed, such documents may be submitted by e-mail or other electronic form approved by Compliance. Any report filed with the Chief Compliance Officer or Director of Compliance of Janus shall be deemed filed with the Janus Funds.

THE ETHICS COMMITTEE

The purpose of this Section is to describe the Ethics Committee. The Ethics Committee was created to provide an effective mechanism for monitoring compliance with the standards and procedures contained in the Rules and to take appropriate action at such times as violations or potential violations are discovered.

MEMBERSHIP OF THE COMMITTEE

The Committee consists of Shannon Burkitt, Vice President of Human Resources; Greg Frost, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer; Kelley Howes, Senior Vice President and General Counsel; Andy Iseman, Chief Operating Officer of Janus Capital Management LLC; David Kowalski, Senior Vice President and Chief Compliance Officer; Gibson Smith, Chief Investment Officer of Fixed Income and Money Market; Susan Wold, Vice President and Director of Compliance; Justin Wright, Vice President and Chief Legal Counsel of INTECH; and Andrea Young, Senior Vice President of Information Technology and Chief Technology Officer. The Director of Compliance currently serves as the Chairman of the Committee. The composition of the Committee may be changed from time-to-time.

 

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COMMITTEE MEETINGS

The Committee shall generally meet every four months or as often as necessary to review operation of the compliance program and to consider technical deviations from operational procedures, inadvertent oversights or any other potential violation of the Rules. Deviations alternatively may be addressed by including them in the employee’s personnel records maintained by Janus. Committee meetings are primarily intended for consideration of the general operation of the compliance program and substantive or serious departures from standards and procedures in the Rules.

Such other persons may attend a Committee meeting including INTECH personnel, at the discretion of the Committee, as the Committee shall deem appropriate. Any individual whose conduct has given rise to the meeting may also be called upon, but shall not have the right, to appear before the Committee.

It is not required that minutes of Committee meetings be maintained; in lieu of minutes the Committee may issue a report describing any action taken. The report shall be included in the confidential file maintained by the Director of Compliance with respect to the particular employee or employees whose conduct has been the subject of the meeting.

SPECIAL DISCRETION

The Committee shall have the authority by unanimous action to exempt any person or class of persons or transaction or class of transactions from all or a portion of the Rules, provided that:

 

   

The Committee determines, on advice of counsel, that the particular application of all or a portion of the Rules is not legally required;

 

   

The Committee determines that the likelihood of any abuse of the Rules by such exempted person(s) or as a result of such exempted transaction is remote;

 

   

The terms or conditions upon which any such exemption is granted is evidenced in writing; and

 

   

The exempted person(s) agrees to execute and deliver to the Director of Compliance, at least annually, a signed Acknowledgment Form, which Acknowledgment shall, by operation of this provision, describe such exemptions and the terms and conditions upon which it was granted.

The Committee shall also have the authority by unanimous action to impose such additional requirements or restrictions as it, in its sole discretion, determines appropriate or necessary, as outlined in the Penalty Guidelines.

Any exemption, and any additional requirement or restriction, may be withdrawn by the Committee at any time (such withdrawal action is not required to be unanimous).

 

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GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE ETHICS RULES


DESIGNEES

The Director of Compliance and the Chief Compliance Officer may appoint designees to carry out their functions pursuant to these Rules.

ENFORCEMENT

In addition to the penalties described in the Penalty Guidelines and elsewhere in the Rules, upon discovering a violation of the Rules, the Janus entity in which a Covered Person is associated may impose such sanctions as it deems appropriate, including without limitation, a letter of censure or suspension or termination of employment or personal trading privileges of the violator. All material violations of the Rules and any sanctions imposed with respect thereto shall be reported periodically to the Trustees.

INTERNAL USE

The Rules are intended solely for internal use by Janus and do not constitute an admission, by or on behalf of such companies, their controlling persons or persons they control, as to any fact, circumstance or legal conclusion. The Rules are not intended to evidence, describe or define any relationship of control between or among any persons. Further, the Rules are not intended to form the basis for describing or defining any conduct by a person that should result in such person being liable to any other person, except insofar as the conduct of such person in violation of the Rules may constitute sufficient cause for Janus to terminate or otherwise adversely affect such person’s relationship with Janus.

 

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APPENDIX A

Janus Investment Fund

Janus Aspen Series

Janus Adviser Series

Janus Capital Funds

Janus Capital Management LLC

Mutual Fund Holdings Disclosure Policies and Procedures

 

1. Applicability and Statement of Policy

Janus Capital Management LLC’s (“Janus”) and Janus Investment Fund, Janus Aspen Series, Janus Adviser Series and Janus Capital Funds (collectively, the “Trusts” and each series thereof, a “Fund”) Mutual Fund Holdings Disclosure Policies and Procedures (“Policies and Procedures”) apply to disclosure of the Funds’ portfolio holdings to all persons, including, without limitation, individual investors, intermediaries, third-party distributors, consultants, service providers, data aggregators, Trustees of the Funds, and Janus’ and/or the Funds’ affiliates.

“Portfolio holdings” consists of at least a complete list of names of securities held by a Fund, or any subset thereof.

The Policies and Procedures are designed to be in the best interests of the Funds, protect the confidentiality of the Funds’ portfolio holdings and to permit disclosure of non-public portfolio holdings where such disclosure is consistent with the antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws and a Fund’s or adviser’s fiduciary duties.

 

2. Policies and Procedures for Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings

A. Public Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings on Janus’ Website

Janus generally posts on its website(s) a complete list of the equity and debt securities (excluding cash investments, derivatives, short positions, and other investment positions) held by each Fund and the percentage weighting of each security on a periodic basis as described below. Janus may exclude from publication all or any portion of portfolio holdings or change the time periods of disclosure as deemed necessary to protect the interests of the Fund(s).

i. Non-money market fund portfolio holdings as of month-end shall generally be publicly available monthly on a 30 day lag basis, and shall be posted to the website(s) approximately two business days after each month-end. Each month’s portfolio holdings shall remain available on the website(s) at least until a Form N-CSR or Form N-Q is filed with the SEC for the period that includes the date as of which the website portfolio holdings information is current.

ii. For Funds sub-advised by Enhanced Investment Technologies LLC, portfolio holdings may contain only the names of portfolio securities and shall not include the number of shares or percentage weighting of the Fund’s portfolio securities, except for a Fund’s top ten holdings as described in Section 2A.iv. below, or as may otherwise be permitted under these Policies and Procedures.

 

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iii. Money market fund portfolio holdings as of month-end shall generally be publicly available monthly, and shall be posted to the website(s) approximately six business days after month-end. Each month’s portfolio holdings shall remain available on the website(s) at least until a Form N-CSR or Form N-Q is filed with the SEC for the period that includes the date as of which the website information is current.

iv. Except as set forth below, the top 10 portfolio holdings of each Fund in order of position size and as a percentage of the total portfolio shall be publicly available monthly on a 30 day lag basis and quarterly on a 15 day lag basis, and shall be posted to the website(s) approximately two business days after the end of the applicable period. Such portfolio holdings information shall generally remain available on the website(s) until the following month’s or quarter’s information is posted.

As to the posting of top holdings as described above, only the top 5 holdings shall be available for the following Funds:

 

Janus Investment Fund:

 

Janus Twenty Fund

 

Janus Orion Fund

 

Janus Global Technology Fund

 

Janus Global Life Sciences Fund

 

Janus Adviser Series:

 

Forty Fund

 

Orion Fund

 

Janus Aspen Series:

 

Forty Portfolio

 

Global Technology Portfolio

 

Global Life Sciences Portfolio

 

Janus Capital Funds:

 

Twenty Fund

 

Global Technology Fund

 

Global Life Sciences Fund

 

v. Security breakdowns (e.g. industry, sector, regional, market capitalization and asset allocation) for all Funds shall be available monthly with a 30 day lag and quarterly with a 15 day lag, and shall be posted to the website(s) approximately two business days after the applicable period. The information shall remain available on the website(s) until information for the following month’s or quarter’s information is posted, as applicable.

vi. Specific portfolio level performance attribution information and statistics for all Funds shall be available to any person monthly upon request on a 30 day lag basis. Any release of this information shall not occur prior to the next day after the posting of complete portfolio holdings to the website(s).

Portfolio holdings information shall be deemed “public” on the next day after it is posted to the website(s) or the day it is filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

 

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B. Disclosure of Non-Public Portfolio Holdings

Release of a Fund’s portfolio holdings prior to becoming publicly available may require pre-approval by the Chief Compliance Officer or Janus’ Operating Committee.

(a) Pre-Approval Not Required

The following describes circumstances in which non-public portfolio holdings information of a Fund may be disclosed to individuals and/or entities and which do not require pre-approval by the Chief Compliance Officer or Janus’ Operating Committee:

i. Regulatory, Administrative and Judicial Requirements . A Fund’s non-public portfolio holdings may be disclosed in accordance with applicable securities law requirements, such as periodic disclosure in filings with the SEC. Janus may also disclose non-public portfolio holdings in response to requests from state or federal regulators, to comply with valid subpoenas or to otherwise comply with applicable law, whether or not such disclosures are required by law.

ii. Certain Service Providers. A Fund’s non-public portfolio holdings may be disclosed for legitimate business purposes to certain persons, including, but not limited to: (a) persons who are subject to the Janus Ethics Rules (such as Janus personnel); (b) investment advisers, distributors, administrators, transfer agents and custodians to a Fund; and (c) accounting firms, auditing firms, or legal counsel retained by Janus, a Janus affiliate, a Fund or the Funds’ Trustees. Disclosure of portfolio holdings pursuant to this sub-section shall be subject to such persons’ legal duty of confidentiality and legal duty not to trade on the basis of any material non-public information, as such duties are imposed by the Janus Ethics Rules, by written agreement, or under applicable laws, rules and regulations.

 

  iii. Broker-Dealers . Non-public portfolio holdings information and other investment positions of a Fund may be provided to broker-dealers in connection with such broker-dealers’ trading of the Funds’ securities on the Funds’ behalf.

(b) Pre-Approval Required

The following describes circumstances in which non-public portfolio holdings information of a Fund may be disclosed for legitimate business purposes to individuals and/or entities and which require pre-approval by the Chief Compliance Officer or Janus’ Operating Committee. Disclosure of non-public portfolio holdings of a Fund to the persons or entities described below is subject to a written agreement with such person or entity that imposes a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on the basis of any material non-public information.

i. Other Service Providers. A Fund’s non-public portfolio holdings may be disclosed to parties that provide services to Janus, Janus affiliates and/or the Funds. Such entities and persons include, but are not limited to rating and ranking organizations, lenders, trade execution measurement systems providers, independent pricing services, proxy voting services, the Funds’ insurers and computer systems service providers.

ii. Consultants and Others . A Fund’s non-public portfolio holdings may be disclosed to consultants, data aggregators, and asset allocation services which calculate information derived from holdings either for use by Janus or by firms that supply their analyses (but not the holdings themselves) to their clients.

iii. Other Transactions. A Fund’s non-public portfolio holdings may be disclosed to certain parties in certain transactions such as mergers and acquisitions of a Fund and redemptions in kind and to newly hired investment advisers prior to the time they commence duties to a Fund.

 

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3. Approval and Reporting of Disclosure of Non-Public Portfolio Holdings

Section 2.B above describes the circumstances under which non-public portfolio holdings information for a Fund may be released and the categories of entities or person that may receive such information, including whether or not such receipt is subject to pre-approval by the Chief Compliance Officer or Janus’ Operating Committee. In all cases, disclosure of portfolio holdings shall be subject to monitoring and reporting as described in Section 5 below.

 

4. Form of Confidentiality Agreement

Any confidentiality agreements required or deemed appropriate pursuant to these Policies and Procedures should generally include provisions to the effect that:

 

  i. portfolio holdings are the confidential property of a Fund (and its service provider, as applicable) and may not be shared or used directly or indirectly for any purpose, including trading in Fund shares, except as provided in the confidentiality agreement;

 

  ii. the recipient of the portfolio holdings agrees to limit access to the portfolio information to its employees and agents who, on a need to know basis, are: (i) authorized to have access to the portfolio holdings; and (ii) subject to confidentiality obligations, including duties not to trade on nonpublic information; and

 

  iii. upon request, the recipient agrees to promptly return or destroy, as directed, the portfolio information.

 

5. Monitoring and Reporting

i. Monitoring. The Chief Compliance Officer or designee shall monitor a list of parties authorized to receive non-public portfolio holdings. The list shall be updated any time an agreement is entered into with a client to permit non-public portfolio holdings disclosure. On a periodic basis, the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee shall monitor appropriate business practices as deemed necessary to determine compliance with these Policies and Procedures. The Chief Compliance Officer shall request certifications from service providers as deemed necessary to determine compliance with these Policies and Procedures.

ii. Reporting . Any potential exceptions to, or violations of, these Policies and Procedures shall be promptly reported to the Chief Compliance Officer. If the Chief Compliance Officer deems that such matter constitutes a “material compliance matter” within the meaning of Rule 38a-1 under the 1940 Act, he shall report the matter to the Trusts’ Boards of Trustees in accordance with Rule 38a-1.

iii. Amendments. Any changes to these Policies and Procedures shall be approved by the Janus Ethics Committee and material changes shall be approved by the Trusts’ Boards of Trustees.

iv. Records. Janus shall maintain and preserve in an easily accessible place a copy of these Policies and Procedures (and any amendments thereto) and documentation supporting their implementation for a period of six years.

 

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6. Compensation

No Fund, affiliate or any other party shall receive compensation or other consideration for disclosing a Fund’s portfolio holdings.

Revision Dates:

December 31, 2003

March 21, 2005

July 1, 2005

September 20, 2005

December 6, 2005

March 14, 2006

October 6, 2006

 

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APPENDIX B

Janus Capital Management LLC Portfolio Holdings Disclosure Policy for Separately

Managed Accounts and Commingled Portfolios

 

1. Applicability and Statement of Policy

Janus Capital Management LLC’s (“Janus”) Separately Managed Account and Commingled Portfolio Disclosure Policies and Procedures (“Policies and Procedures”) apply to disclosure of separately managed account, commingled account, wrap-separately managed account, and subadvised fund (collectively, “Account”) portfolio holdings information to all persons, including, without limitation, investors, intermediaries, third-party distributors, financial consultants, service providers, and data aggregators.

It is the policy of Janus to protect the confidentiality of Account portfolio holdings and prevent the selective disclosure of information regarding Account portfolio holdings that is not otherwise publicly available. Accordingly, Account portfolio holdings may not be disclosed except in accordance with these Policies and Procedures.

 

2. Policies and Procedures for Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings Information

A. Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings to Current Clients

i. For existing Account clients (or the consultant representing an existing Account), portfolio holding information relating to the client’s Account shall be available upon request with no lag. Specific portfolio level attribution analysis shall be available to such clients or consultants upon request as of the most recent month-end with no lag.

B. Public Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings on Janus’ Websites, Dissemination of Representative Account Portfolio Holdings, and Overlap Analysis

Representative Account portfolio holdings information must be publicly available prior to dissemination to any party. Representative Account portfolio holdings information shall be deemed “public” on the next day after full portfolio holdings information is posted to Janus’ website. Janus may exclude from publication all or any portion of portfolio holdings or change the time periods of disclosure as deemed necessary.

i. Full portfolio holdings for representative Accounts (other than Accounts advised or subadvised by Enhanced Investment Technologies LLC (“INTECH”)) may be disseminated monthly with a 30 day lag to consultant databases, other “subscribed” entities, and in materials such as RFPs, questionnaires, review books, and finals presentations.

ii. Full portfolio holdings for representative Accounts subadvised or advised by INTECH may be disseminated quarterly with a 60 day lag to consultant databases, other “subscribed” entities, and in materials such as RFPs, questionnaires, review books, and finals presentations. Unless otherwise approved as described herein, and except for top ten holdings as described in Section 2.B.iii., below, any dissemination of portfolio holdings information related to Accounts sub-advised or advised by INTECH may contain only the names of portfolio securities and not the number of shares and percentage weighting of the portfolio.

 

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iii. Top 10 holdings with portfolio weightings for representative Accounts may be disseminated quarterly with a 15 day lag to consultant databases, other “subscribed” entities, and in materials such as RFPs, questionnaires, review books, and finals presentations.

iv. Specific portfolio level performance attribution analysis/statistics for representative Accounts may be disseminated quarterly with a 15 day lag and monthly with a 30 day lag to consultant databases, upon client request, and in materials such as RFPs, questionnaires, review books, and finals presentations.

v. Security breakdowns (for example: industry, sector, regional, market capitalization and asset allocation breakdowns) for representative Accounts shall be available on the website(s) quarterly with a 15 day lag, and shall be posted approximately two business days after the quarter end. The information shall remain available on the website(s) until information for the following quarter is posted.

vi. Portfolio “overlap” analysis of a representative portfolio may be provided to prospective clients with no lag upon request in materials such as RFPs, questionnaires, review books, and finals presentations. Such overlap analysis may consist only of the prospective client’s holdings that overlap with the representative portfolio and the projected number of the prospective client’s portfolio’s shares that would be retained in the prospective client’s account.

C. Other Disclosure of Non-Public Portfolio Holdings

The following describes other circumstances in which non-public portfolio holdings information may be disclosed:

i. Regulatory, Administrative and Judicial Requirements . Portfolio holdings may be disclosed in response to requests from state or federal regulators, to comply with valid subpoenas or to otherwise comply with applicable law, whether or not such disclosures are required by law.

ii. Certain Service Providers. Portfolio holdings may be disclosed for legitimate business purposes to certain persons, including, but not limited to: (a) persons who are subject to the Janus Ethics Rules (such as Janus personnel); (b) investment advisers, distributors, administrators, transfer agents and custodians; and (c) accounting firms, auditing firms, or legal counsel retained by Janus or a Janus affiliate. Disclosure of portfolio holdings pursuant to this section 2.C.ii. shall be subject to such persons’ legal duty of confidentiality and legal duty not to trade on the basis of any material non-public information, as such duties are imposed by the Janus Ethics Rules, by written agreement, or under applicable laws, rules, and regulations.

iii. Other Service Providers. Janus may disclose portfolio holdings for legitimate business purposes to parties that provide services to Janus or Janus affiliates. Such entities and persons include, but are not limited to, rating and ranking organizations, lenders, trade execution measurement systems providers, independent pricing services, proxy voting services, insurers and computer systems service providers. Disclosure of portfolio holdings pursuant to this section 2.C.iii. shall be subject to a written agreement imposing a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on the basis of any material non-public information.

iv. Broker-Dealers . Portfolio holdings information and other investment positions may be provided to broker-dealers in connection with such broker-dealers’ trading of portfolio securities.

v. Consultants and Others . Disclosure of non-public portfolio holdings may be provided to consultants, data aggregators, and asset allocation services which derive information from holdings either for use by Janus or by firms that supply their analyses (but not holdings information) to their clients. Disclosure of such portfolio holdings shall be subject to a written agreement imposing a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on the basis of any material non-public information.

 

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vi. Plan Sponsors. Portfolio holdings information and other investment positions may be provided to a sponsor in connection with such sponsor’s trading of portfolio securities and/or in connection with their analyses of the portfolios for their internal use only. Disclosure of such information pursuant to this section 2.C.vi. shall be subject to a written agreement imposing a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on the basis of any material non-public information.

vii. Other Transactions. Disclosure of portfolio holdings may be made to certain parties in certain transactions such as redemptions in kind. Disclosure of portfolio holdings in such transactions shall be subject to a written agreement imposing a duty of confidentiality, include a duty not to trade on the basis of any material non-public information.

 

3. Approval and Reporting of Disclosure of Non-Public Portfolio Holdings

Except for categories of disclosure contemplated by Section 2.C., above, disclosure of non-public portfolio holdings in all other cases must be pre-approved by the Chief Compliance Officer or Janus’ Operating Committee and may be permitted if there exists a legitimate business purpose, consistent with these policies and procedures. Such disclosure shall be subject to a written agreement imposing a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on the basis of any material non-public information. The Chief Compliance Officer or Janus’ Operating Committee may permit disclosure of non-public portfolio holdings provided the above referenced written agreement is either in place or in the process of being negotiated. In all cases, disclosure of portfolio holdings shall be subject to monitoring and reporting as described in Section 5, below.

 

4. Form of Confidentiality Agreement

Any confidentiality agreements required or deemed appropriate pursuant to these Policies and Procedures should generally include provisions to the effect that:

i. portfolio holdings are the confidential property of Janus (and/or its service provider, as applicable) and may not be shared or used directly or indirectly for any purpose, including trading in Account shares, except as provided in the confidentiality agreement;

ii. the recipient of the portfolio holdings agrees to limit access to the portfolio information to its employees and agents who, on a need to know basis, are: (i) authorized to have access to the portfolio holdings; and (ii) subject to confidentiality obligations, including duties not to trade on nonpublic information; and

iii. upon request, the recipient agrees to promptly return or destroy, as directed, the portfolio information.

 

5. Monitoring and Reporting

i. Monitoring. The Chief Compliance Officer or designee shall monitor a list of parties authorized to receive non-public portfolio holdings. The list shall be updated any time an agreement is entered into with a client to permit non-public portfolio holdings disclosure. On a periodic basis, the Chief Compliance Officer or his designee shall monitor appropriate business practices as deemed necessary to determine compliance with these Policies and Procedures. The Chief Compliance Officer shall request certifications from service providers as deemed necessary to determine compliance with these Policies and Procedures.

 

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ii. Reporting . Any potential exceptions to, or violations of, these Policies and Procedures shall be promptly reported to the Chief Compliance Officer.

iii. Amendments. Any changes to these Policies and Procedures shall be approved by the Janus Ethics Committee.

iv. Records. Janus shall maintain and preserve in an easily accessible place a copy of these Policies and Procedures (and any amendments thereto) and documentation supporting their implementation for a period of six years.

 

6. Compensation

Janus, affiliates or any other party shall not receive compensation or other consideration for disclosing Account portfolio holdings.

Revision Dates:

December 31, 2003

March 21, 2005

July 1, 2005

September 20, 2005

December 6, 2005

February 22, 2006

January 26, 2007

 

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N UVEEN C ORE E QUITY A LPHA F UND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints JESSICA R. DROEGER, LARRY W. MARTIN, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in Registration Statements on Form N-2 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 9th day of January, 2007.

 

/s/ Timothy R. Schwertfeger

Timothy R. Schwertfeger

 

STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
   )SS
COUNTY OF COOK    )

On this 9th day of January, 2007, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.

 

“OFFICIAL SEAL”  
Virginia L. Corcoran  

/s/ Virginia L. Corcoran

Notary Public, State of Illinois   Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 10/27/09  


N UVEEN C ORE E QUITY A LPHA F UND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints TIMOTHY R. SCHWERTFEGER, JESSICA R. DROEGER, LARRY W. MARTIN, GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN and ERIC F. FESS, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-2 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 25th day of January, 2007.

 

/s/ Jack B. Evans

Jack B. Evans

 

STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
   )SS
COUNTY OF COOK    )

On this 25th day of January, 2007, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.

 

“OFFICIAL SEAL”  
Virginia L. Corcoran  

/s/ Virginia L. Corcoran

Notary Public, State of Illinois   Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 10/27/09  


N UVEEN C ORE E QUITY A LPHA F UND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints TIMOTHY R. SCHWERTFEGER, JESSICA R. DROEGER, ERIC F. FESS, LARRY W. MARTIN and GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-2 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 25th day of January, 2007.

 

/s/ William J. Schneider

William J. Schneider

 

STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
   )SS
COUNTY OF COOK    )

On this 25th day of January, 2007, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.

 

“OFFICIAL SEAL”  
Virginia L. Corcoran  

/s/ Virginia L. Corcoran

Notary Public, State of Illinois   Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 10/27/09  


N UVEEN C ORE E QUITY A LPHA F UND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints TIMOTHY R. SCHWERTFEGER, JESSICA R. DROEGER, ERIC F. FESS, LARRY W. MARTIN and GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for her on her behalf and in her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-2 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set her hand this 25th day of January, 2007.

 

/s/ Judith M. Stockdale

Judith M. Stockdale

 

STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
   )SS
COUNTY OF COOK    )

On this 25th day of January, 2007, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.

 

“OFFICIAL SEAL”  
Virginia L. Corcoran  

/s/ Virginia L. Corcoran

Notary Public, State of Illinois   Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 10/27/09  


N UVEEN C ORE E QUITY A LPHA F UND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints TIMOTHY R. SCHWERTFEGER, JESSICA R. DROEGER, ERIC F. FESS, LARRY W. MARTIN and GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-2 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 25th day of January , 2007.

 

/s/ Lawrence H. Brown

Lawrence H. Brown

 

STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
   )SS
COUNTY OF COOK    )

On this 25th day of January, 2007, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.

 

“OFFICIAL SEAL”  
Virginia L. Corcoran  

/s/ Virginia L. Corcoran

Notary Public, State of Illinois   Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 10/27/09  


N UVEEN C ORE E QUITY A LPHA F UND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints TIMOTHY R. SCHWERTFEGER, JESSICA R. DROEGER, ERIC F. FESS, LARRY W. MARTIN and GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-2 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 25th day of January, 2007.

 

/s/ Robert P. Bremner

Robert P. Bremner

 

STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
   )SS
COUNTY OF COOK    )

On this 25th day of January, 2007, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.

 

“OFFICIAL SEAL”  
Virginia L. Corcoran  

/s/ Virginia L. Corcoran

Notary Public, State of Illinois   Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 10/27/09  


N UVEEN C ORE E QUITY A LPHA F UND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints TIMOTHY R. SCHWERTFEGER, JESSICA R. DROEGER, ERIC F. FESS, LARRY W. MARTIN and GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-2 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 25th day of January, 2007.

 

/s/ William C. Hunter

William C. Hunter

 

STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
   )SS
COUNTY OF COOK    )

On this 25th day of January, 2007, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.

 

“OFFICIAL SEAL”  
Virginia L. Corcoran  

/s/ Virginia L. Corcoran

Notary Public, State of Illinois   Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 10/27/09  


N UVEEN C ORE E QUITY A LPHA F UND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organizations, hereby constitutes and appoints TIMOTHY R. SCHWERTFEGER, JESSICA R. DROEGER, ERIC F. FESS, LARRY W. MARTIN and GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) his true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for him on his behalf and in his name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-2 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set his hand this 25th day of January, 2007.

 

/s/ David J. Kundert

David J. Kundert

 

STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
   )SS
COUNTY OF COOK    )

On this 25th day of January, 2007, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.

 

“OFFICIAL SEAL”  
Virginia L. Corcoran  

/s/ Virginia L. Corcoran

Notary Public, State of Illinois   Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 10/27/09  


N UVEEN C ORE E QUITY A LPHA F UND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organizations, hereby constitutes and appoints TIMOTHY R. SCHWERTFEGER, JESSICA R. DROEGER, ERIC F. FESS, LARRY W. MARTIN and GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for her on her behalf and in her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-2 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set her hand this 25th day of January, 2007.

 

/s/ Eugene S. Sunshine

Eugene S. Sunshine

 

STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
   )SS
COUNTY OF COOK    )

On this 25th day of January , 2007, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.

 

“OFFICIAL SEAL”  
Virginia L. Corcoran  

/s/ Virginia L. Corcoran

Notary Public, State of Illinois   Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 10/27/09  


N UVEEN C ORE E QUITY A LPHA F UND

POWER OF ATTORNEY

KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, that the undersigned, a trustee of the above-referenced organization, hereby constitutes and appoints TIMOTHY R. SCHWERTFEGER, JESSICA R. DROEGER, ERIC F. FESS, LARRY W. MARTIN and GIFFORD R. ZIMMERMAN, and each of them (with full power to each of them to act alone) her true and lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, for her on her behalf and in her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign and file one or more Registration Statements on Form N-2 under the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, including any amendment or amendments thereto, with all exhibits, and any and all other documents required to be filed with any regulatory authority, federal or state, relating to the registration thereof, or the issuance of shares thereof, without limitation, granting unto said attorneys, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises in order to effectuate the same as fully to all intents and purposes as he might or could do if personally present, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned trustee of the above-referenced organization has hereunto set her hand this 25th day of January, 2007.

 

/s/ Carole E. Stone

Carole E. Stone

 

STATE OF ILLINOIS    )
   )SS
COUNTY OF COOK    )

On this 25th day of January, 2007, personally appeared before me, a Notary Public in and for said County and State, the person named above who is known to me to be the person whose name and signature is affixed to the foregoing Power of Attorney and who acknowledged the same to be his voluntary act and deed for the intent and purposes therein set forth.

 

“OFFICIAL SEAL”  
Virginia L. Corcoran  

/s/ Virginia L. Corcoran

Notary Public, State of Illinois   Notary Public
My Commission Expires: 10/27/09