As filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission on February 5, 2008
Securities Act File No. 33-43446
Investment Company Act File No. 811-06444
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 | x | |||
Pre-Effective Amendment No. | ||||
Post-Effective Amendment No. 82 | ||||
and/or | ||||
REGISTRATION STATEMENT | ||||
UNDER | ||||
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 | x |
Amendment No. 82
(Check appropriate box or boxes)
Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
125 Broad Street, New York, New York | 10004 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants Telephone Number, including Area Code (800) 451-2010
Robert I. Frenkel
Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust
300 First Stamford Place
Stamford, Connecticut 06902
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
COPY TO:
Burton M. Leibert, Esq.
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019
Continuous
(Approximate Date of Proposed Offering)
It is proposed that this filing will become effective:
¨ | immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) |
¨ | on pursuant to paragraph (b) |
x | 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
¨ | on pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
¨ | 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) |
¨ | on pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485. |
If appropriate, check the following box:
¨ | This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment. |
This filing relates solely to Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund and Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund.
PROSPECTUS
April , 2008
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or determined whether this Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any statement to the contrary is a crime.
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund
Class A, B, C, FI, R, I and 1 Shares
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund
Contents
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As part of a number of initiatives launched in 2006 to restructure and streamline the Legg Mason Partners fund complex, the fund assumed the assets and liabilities of a predecessor fund with the same name effective April 16, 2007. Any information in this Prospectus relating to the fund prior to April 16, 2007 relates to the funds predecessor.
Investments, risks and performance
Investment objective
The fund seeks to provide long-term capital growth. Dividend income, if any, is incidental to this goal.
Principal investment strategies
Key investments
The fund invests primarily in the common stock of U.S. and non-U.S. issuers, particularly issuers located in countries included in the Morgan Stanley Capital International World Index (the MSCI World Index). The MSCI World Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure global developed market equity performance. As of December 2007, the MSCI World Index consisted of the following 23 developed market country indices: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. Under normal circumstances the fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity and equity-related securities. Although the fund invests primarily in securities with a market capitalization of greater than U.S. $15 billion, the fund may invest in securities of any market capitalization, including mid-cap and small-cap securities.
The fund may invest up to 10% of its net assets, determined at the time of investment, in emerging market issuers.
The fund usually invests in securities listed on securities exchanges, although it may also purchase securities which are not registered for sale to the general public, or, to a limited extent, securities that are not readily marketable. The fund may invest directly in foreign securities or may invest in depositary receipts.
The fund may, but is not required to, enter into forward currency transactions to buy or sell currencies at a future date. The fund may enter into these forward currency contracts to:
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Settle transactions in securities quoted in foreign currencies |
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Attempt to protect against the economic impact of adverse changes in the value of the U.S. dollar or other currencies |
Selection process
The portfolio managers seek a broadly diversified portfolio of securities of issuers located in the major regions covered by the MSCI World Index, including the United States, United Kingdom, Europe, Japan, other developed Asian countries, Australia, New Zealand and Canada, and at times the fund may be invested in all of the countries covered by the Index. Region and sector exposures are carefully monitored and the portfolio managers seek to maintain region and sector exposures within certain percentages of the weightings within the MSCI World Index. As of December 31, 2007, the Index is approximately % weighted in the securities of U.S. issuers.
The portfolio managers utilize a bottom-up stock selection process for the fund, analyzing stocks from a fundamental perspective. Stocks in the broad investment universe are first screened for investability (liquidity, analyst coverage and sufficient financial history). The resulting investable universe is then ranked daily across five fundamental dimensions
2 Legg Mason Partners Funds
(cash flow, earnings growth, expectations, value, and technicals) and from multiple perspectives based upon region, sector, style, capitalization and risk to arrive at an overall rank for each stock. The portfolio managers utilize a strict buy/sell discipline, purchasing securities that are highly ranked and selling securities that are more poorly ranked under the subadvisers ranking system. This discipline may result in a high portfolio turnover rate, which in turn may lead to higher portfolio transaction costs and the realization of short-and long-term capital gains.
Principal risks of investing in the fund
Investors could lose money on their investment in the fund, or the fund may not perform as well as other investments, if:
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U.S. or foreign stock markets decline or perform poorly relative to other types of investments |
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An adverse company-specific event, such as an unfavorable earnings report, negatively affects the stock price of a company in which the fund invests |
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The portfolio managers judgment about the attractiveness, growth prospects or potential appreciation of a particular stock proves to be incorrect |
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Large-cap stocks fall out of favor with investors. An investment in securities of larger companies carries with it the risk that the company (and its earnings) may grow more slowly than the economy as a whole or not at all |
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Mid- or small-cap stocks fall out of favor with investors. An investment in the fund may be more volatile and more susceptible to loss than an investment in a fund that invests only in large-cap companies. Mid- and small-cap companies may have more limited product lines, markets and financial resources and shorter operating histories and less mature businesses than large-cap companies. The prices of mid-cap stocks tend to be more volatile than those of large-cap stocks. In addition, small-cap stocks may be less liquid than large-cap stocks |
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Key economic trends become materially unfavorable, such as rising interest rates and levels of inflation or slowing economic growth |
The fund invests a significant portion of its portfolio in foreign companies and therefore is subject to risks associated with foreign investments. These risks may be more pronounced to the extent the fund invests in emerging market countries or significantly in any one country. The fund could lose money on its foreign investments if:
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Foreign securities prices decline, or foreign securities perform poorly relative to other types of investments |
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Adverse governmental action or political, social, economic or market instability affects a foreign country or region |
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The currency in which a foreign security is priced declines in value relative to the U.S. dollar |
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Foreign withholding taxes or increased custody and transaction costs reduce the funds returns |
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The economies of foreign countries grow at a slower rate than expected or experience a downturn or recession |
In addition, foreign investing involves the following risks:
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Many foreign countries in which the fund may invest have markets that are smaller, less liquid and more volatile than markets in the U.S. In a changing market, the portfolio |
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 3
managers may not be able to sell the funds portfolio securities in amounts and at prices they consider reasonable |
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In some foreign countries, less information is available about foreign issuers and markets because of less rigorous accounting and regulatory standards than in the U.S. |
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Foreign equity securities may trade at price-earnings multiples that are higher than those of comparable U.S. companies, and that may not be sustainable. As a result, there may be rapid changes in the value of foreign securities |
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Enforcing legal rights may be difficult, costly and slow and there may be special problems enforcing claims against foreign governments |
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Some foreign currency values may be volatile, and there is the possibility of governmental controls on currency exchanges or governmental intervention in currency markets which may prevent the fund from realizing value in U.S. dollars from its investment in foreign securities |
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There may be other governmental or non-governmental actions resulting in expropriations of assets, confiscatory taxation, and limitations on the use or transfer of assets by the fund or the issuers of securities |
Because the value of a depositary receipt is dependent upon the market price of an underlying foreign security, depositary receipts are subject to most of the risks associated with investing in foreign securities directly.
An increasing number of European countries participate in the European Union (EU) and many of those have adopted the Euro as their sole currency. Among other things, the EU entails sharing an official interest rate and adhering to limits on government borrowing by participating countries. The EU is driven by the expectation of economic benefits; however, there are significant risks associated with the EU. Monetary and economic union on this scale has not been attempted before, and there is uncertainty whether participating countries will remain committed to the EU in the face of changing economic conditions.
To the extent that the fund enters into forward foreign currency transactions, it may not fully benefit from or may lose money on the transactions if changes in currency rates do not occur as anticipated or do not correspond accurately to changes in the value of the funds holdings, or if the counterparty defaults. Such transactions may also prevent the fund from realizing profits on favorable movements in exchange rates. The funds ability to use currency exchange contracts successfully depends on a number of factors, including the contracts being available at prices that are not too costly, the availability of liquid markets, and the ability of the portfolio managers to accurately predict the direction of changes in currency exchange rates.
See page 9 for more information about the funds investments and the risks of investing in the fund.
Who may want to invest
The fund may be an appropriate investment if:
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You want to direct a portion of your overall investment portfolio to securities of U.S. and non-U.S. companies and you are prepared to accept the risks of international investing |
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You are prepared to accept significant fluctuations in share price and possible losses |
4 Legg Mason Partners Funds
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You are not seeking current income |
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Your investment horizon is longer term typically at least five years |
Performance information
As of October 1, 2006, the name of the fund was changed to Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund and the investment policy of the fund was changed to a global strategy, permitting an increased investment in U.S. securities. The performance information shown below reflects the performance of the fund prior to these changes when it invested primarily in the common stock of foreign companies, including companies in developing countries, and under normal circumstances invested at least 80% of its assets in large cap securities.
The following shows summary performance information for the fund in a bar chart and an Average Annual Total Returns table. The information provides an indication of the risks of investing in the fund by showing changes in its performance from year to year and by showing how the funds average annual total returns compare with the returns of a broad-based securities market index. The bar chart below shows performance of the funds Class A shares, but does not reflect the impact of sales charges (loads). If it did, the returns would be lower than those shown . Unlike the bar chart, the performance for Class 1, A, B, C and I (1) shares in the Average Annual Total Returns table reflects the impact of the maximum sales charge (load) applicable to the respective classes and, where indicated, the performance for Class A shares reflects the impact of taxes paid on distributions and the redemption of shares at the end of the period. The performance information shown below includes that of the funds predecessor. No performance information is presented for Class FI or Class R shares because no Class FI or Class R shares were offered prior to the date of this Prospectus. The returns of Class FI and Class R shares would differ from those other classes to the extent that these classes bear different expenses. The funds past performance, before and after taxes, is not necessarily an indication of how the fund will perform in the future.
Total Returns for Class A Shares
Highest and lowest quarter returns* for periods shown in the bar chart:
Highest: % in quarter ; Lowest: % in quarter
* | The returns shown for Class A shares include returns for periods before the creation of share classes on January 4, 1999. |
(1) |
As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. |
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 5
Average Annual Total Returns (for periods ended December 31, 2007)
(1) |
Information is provided only for classes with less than 10 years of performance history. |
(2) |
On November 20, 2006, the maximum initial sales charge on Class A shares was increased for sales made on and after that date. The average annual returns for Class A shares in the table have been calculated as if the maximum increased sales charge had been in effect since the inception date of Class A shares. |
(3) |
After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown, and the after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the return after taxes may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of fund shares at the end of the measurement period. After-tax returns shown above are for Class A shares only. After-tax returns for other share classes will vary. |
(4) |
As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. |
(5) |
The MSCI World Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure global developed market equity performance. As of December 2007, the MSCI World Index consisted of the following 23 developed market country indices: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. It is not possible to invest directly in the MSCI World Index. An index does not reflect deductions for fees, expenses or taxes. |
(6) |
MSCI World Index returns for the period from 1/4/99, the inception date of Class B, to 12/31/07, are not available. Index returns for the period from 1/31/99 to 12/31/07 were %. Index returns for the period from 9/22/00, the inception date of Class C, to 12/31/07 are not available. Index returns for the period from 9/30/00 to 12/31/07 were %. Index returns for the period from 5/20/03, the inception date of Class I, to 12/31/07 were %. Index returns for the period from / / , the inception date of Class 1, to 12/31/07 were %. |
6 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Fee table
This table sets forth the fees and expenses you may pay if you invest in fund shares. Effective July 27, 2007, the funds Class 1 shares were closed to all purchases and incoming exchanges.
Shareholder Fees
(paid directly from your
investment) |
Class A | Class B | Class C | Class 1 | Class FI | Class R | Class I (1) | ||||||||||
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a % of offering price) | 5.75 | % | None | None | n/a | None | None | None | |||||||||
Maximum contingent deferred sales charge (load) (as a % of the lower of net asset value at purchase or redemption) | None | (2) | 5.00 | % | 1.00 | % | None | None | None | None | |||||||
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(paid by the fund as
a % of net assets) |
Class A | Class B | Class C | Class 1 | Class FI (5) | Class R (5) | Class I (1) | ||||||||||||||
Management fee (3) | 0.85 | % | 0.85 | % | 0.85 | % | 0.85 | % | 0.85 | % | 0.85 | % | 0.85 | % | |||||||
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees | 0.25 | % | 1.00 | % | 1.00 | % | None | 0.25 | % | 0.50 | % | None | |||||||||
Other expenses (4) | % | % | % | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||||
Total annual fund operating expenses (4) | % | % | % | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||||
Less contractual fee waiver and/or expense reimbursement (6) | % | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||||||
Net total annual fund operating expenses | % | % | % | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||||
|
Because of voluntary waivers and/or reimbursements for Class 1 shares, actual total operating expenses for Class 1 shares are not expected to exceed 1.03% (the expense cap). These voluntary fee waivers and/or reimbursements do not cover brokerage, taxes and extraordinary expenses and may be reduced or terminated at any time. Effective January 1, 2008, the manager is permitted to recapture amounts previously waived or reimbursed by the manager to the fund during the same fiscal year if the funds Total Annual Operating Expenses have fallen to a level below the expense cap. In no case will the manager recapture any amount that would result, on any particular business day of the fund, in the funds Total Annual Operating Expenses exceeding the expense cap. |
(1) |
As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. |
(2) |
You may buy Class A shares in amounts of $1,000,000 or more at net asset value (without an initial sales charge), but if you redeem those shares within 12 months of their purchase, you will pay a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00%. |
(3) |
The fund has a management fee schedule that reduces the management fee rate as assets increase as follows: 0.850% on assets up to and including $1 billion, 0.825% on assets over $1 billion and up to and including $2 billion, 0.800% on assets over $2 billion and up to and including $5 billion, 0.775% on assets over $5 billion and up to and including $10 billion, and 0.750% on assets over $10 billion. |
(4) |
The expenses shown for Class A, C, FI and R shares include a fee for recordkeeping services. |
(5) |
Other expenses have been estimated for the current fiscal year. |
(6) |
Management has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or reimburse operating expenses (other than brokerage, taxes and extraordinary expenses) to limit total annual operating expenses to 1.43% for Class A, 2.40% for Class B, and 2.26% for Class C until [May 1, 2008]. |
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 7
Example
This example helps you compare the costs of investing in the fund with the costs of investing in other mutual funds. Your actual costs may be higher or lower. The example assumes:
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You invest $10,000 in the fund for the periods shown |
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Your investment has a 5% return each year the assumption of a 5% return is required by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) for the purposes of this example and is not a prediction of the funds future performance |
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You reinvest all distributions and dividends without a sales charge |
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The funds operating expenses (before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, if any) remain the same |
Number of Years You Own Your Shares
1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | ||||||||||
Class A (with or without redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class B (redemption at end of period) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | (1) | ||||||||
Class B (no redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | (1) | ||||||||
Class C (redemption at end of period) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class C (no redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class 1 (with or without redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class FI (with or without redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class R (with or without redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class I (2) (with or without redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
(1) |
Assumes conversion to Class A shares approximately eight years after purchase. |
(2) |
As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. |
8 Legg Mason Partners Funds
More on the funds investments
The funds investment objective and principal investment strategies are described under the section entitled Investments, risks and performance above. This section provides further information about the investment strategies that may be used by the fund.
The funds investment objective may be changed by the Board of Trustees without shareholder approval.
Equity securities
In addition to common stocks, the fund may invest in other securities, including rights to purchase common stocks, preferred stock, warrants, and, to a limited extent, shares of other investment companies, including closed-end investment companies that invest in foreign securities. Common stocks are equity securities and generally represent an ownership interest in the issuing company. Holders of equity securities are not creditors of the company, and in the event of the liquidation of the company, would be entitled to their pro rata share of the companys assets, if any, after creditors, including the holders of debt securities, were paid. Preferred stocks generally have a priority claim over common stocks, but not over debt, with respect to dividend payments and upon the liquidation or bankruptcy of the issuer. Therefore, preferred stock is subject to the credit risk of the issuer, but because of its subordinate position to debt obligations of the issuer, the deterioration of the credit of an issuer is likely to cause greater decreases in the value of preferred stock than in more senior debt obligations.
Warrants
Warrants are securities which permit, but do not obligate, their holder to subscribe for other securities. Warrants are subject to the same market risks as stocks, but may be more volatile in price. An investment in warrants may be considered speculative. In addition, the value of a warrant does not necessarily change with the value of the underlying securities and a warrant ceases to have value if it is not exercised prior to its expiration date.
Other investment companies
If the fund invests in securities of other investment companies, the return on its investment will be reduced by the operating expenses, including investment advisory expenses, of such companies, and by any sales loads or other distribution-related fees or charges incurred in purchasing or selling shares of such companies, in addition to the funds own fees and expenses. As such, there is a layering of fees and expenses.
Although the fund invests primarily in equity securities, it may, but is not required to, invest in other securities, including debt securities and convertible securities.
Debt securities
Long-term debt securities must be investment grade when the fund purchases them, meaning they must be rated Baa or higher by Moodys or BBB or higher by Standard & Poors, or if unrated, of comparable quality in the subadvisers opinion. After the fund buys a bond, if the credit quality of the bond deteriorates below investment grade, the fund may continue to hold the bond, commonly known as a junk bond, but the portfolio managers
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 9
will consider the change in rating in deciding whether to keep the security. Generally, the value of debt securities will decline if interest rates rise, the credit rating of the security is downgraded or the issuer defaults on its obligation to pay principal or interest. The prices of lower rated securities, especially junk bonds, often are more volatile than those of higher rated securities, and the security may be difficult to sell.
Convertible securities
Convertible securities, which are debt securities that may be converted into stock, are subject to the market risks of stocks as well as the risks of debt securities.
Portfolio turnover
The fund may engage in active and frequent trading to achieve its principal investment objective. This may lead to the realization and distribution to shareholders of higher capital gains, which could detract from the funds performance. The Financial highlights section of this Prospectus shows the funds historical portfolio turnover rate.
Cash management
The fund may hold cash pending investment, and may invest in money market instruments, repurchase agreements and reverse repurchase agreements for cash management purposes.
Defensive investing
The fund may depart from its principal investment strategies in response to adverse market, economic or political conditions by taking temporary defensive positions in any type of money market instrument and in short-term debt securities or cash without regard to any percentage limitation. If the fund takes a temporary defensive position, it may be unable to achieve its investment objective.
Other information
The fund may also use other strategies and invest in other securities that are described, along with their risks, in the funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI). However, the fund might not use all of the strategies and techniques or invest in all of the types of securities described in this Prospectus or in the SAI. Also note that there are many other factors, which are not described here, that could adversely affect your investment and that could prevent the fund from achieving its investment objective.
Portfolio holdings
The funds policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the funds portfolio securities are described in the SAI.
10 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Manager and subadviser
Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (LMPFA or the manager) is the funds investment manager. LMPFA, with offices at 620 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10018, also serves as the investment manager of other Legg Mason-sponsored funds. LMPFA provides administrative and certain oversight services to the fund and manages the funds cash and short-term instruments. As of December 31, 2007, LMPFAs total assets under management were approximately $ billion. Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc. (Batterymarch or the subadviser) provides the day-to-day portfolio management of the fund.
Batterymarch was established in 1969 and has offices at John Hancock Tower, 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. Batterymarch provides asset management services primarily for institutional accounts, such as corporate pension and profit sharing plans, endowments and foundations, investment companies (including mutual funds) and state and municipal and foreign governmental entities. Batterymarchs total assets under management were approximately $ billion as of December 31, 2007.
LMPFA and Batterymarch are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Legg Mason, Inc. (Legg Mason). Legg Mason, whose principal executive offices are at 100 Light Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, is a global asset management company. As of December 31, 2007, Legg Masons asset management operation had aggregate assets under management of approximately $ .
Portfolio managers
Batterymarch uses a team-managed approach to investment management. The portfolio managers primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the fund are Charles F. Lovejoy, Michael P. McElroy and Charles Ko. Mr. Lovejoy has been a portfolio manager of the fund since February 2006. Mr. McElroy and Mr. Ko have been portfolio managers of the fund since December 2006.
Charles F. Lovejoy, CFA
Mr. Lovejoy is a Senior Portfolio Manager of Batterymarch and the Director of Batterymarchs International investment team and has been employed by Batterymarch since 1992. Before joining Batterymarch, he managed international and emerging markets portfolios for Boston International Advisors and headed the quantitative research group at Putnam Management Company. Former president of the Boston Security Analysts Society and the Boston Quantitative Discussion Group, Mr. Lovejoy was also a Director of the International Society of Financial Analysts. Mr. Lovejoy has 25 years of investment experience.
Michael P. McElroy, CFA
Mr. McElroy is a Director of Batterymarchs Global Equities investment team and a Senior Portfolio Manager, joining Batterymarch in 2006. Mr. McElroy was previously at Citigroup Asset Management in London, where he held senior-level responsibilities related to portfolio management, marketing and client service. Mr. McElroy has 17 years of investment experience.
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 11
Charles Ko, CFA
Mr. Ko is a Co-Director of Batterymarchs U.S. Equities investment team and a Senior Portfolio Manager. Mr. Ko joined Batterymarch in 2000 as a quantitative analyst and was promoted to portfolio manager in 2003. Mr. Ko was named co-director of Batterymarchs U.S. Equities investment team in 2006. Mr. Ko has eight years of investment experience.
The SAI provides information about the compensation of the portfolio managers, other accounts they manage, and any fund shares held by the portfolio managers.
Management fee
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the fund paid a management fee of [ ]% of the funds average daily net assets for management services.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Boards approval of the funds current management agreement and subadvisory agreement is available in the funds Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007.
Distribution plan
Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (LMIS or the distributor), a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of Legg Mason, serves as the funds sole and exclusive distributor.
The fund has adopted a shareholder services and distribution plan for each of its Class A, B, C, FI and R shares. Under the plan, the fund pays distribution and/or service fees. The plan provides for payments, based on annualized percentages of average daily net assets, of up to 0.25% for Class A and FI shares; up to 0.50% for Class R shares; and up to 1.00% for Class B and Class C shares. These fees are an ongoing expense and, over time, will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than other types of sales charges. Class 1 shares and Class I shares are not subject to any distribution and/or service fees.
In addition, the distributor may make payments for distribution and/or shareholder servicing activities out of its past profits and other available sources. The distributor may also make payments to dealers for marketing, promotional or related expenses. The amount of these payments is determined by the distributor and may be substantial. The manager or an affiliate may make similar payments under similar arrangements.
The payments described in the paragraph above are often referred to as revenue sharing payments. The recipients of such payments may include the funds distributor, affiliates of the manager, broker/dealers, financial institutions and other financial intermediaries through which investors may purchase shares of the fund. In some circumstances, such payments may create an incentive for an intermediary or its employees or associated persons to recommend or sell shares of the fund to you. Please contact your financial intermediary for details about revenue sharing payments it may receive.
Recent Developments
On May 31, 2005, the SEC issued an order in connection with the settlement of an administrative proceeding against Smith Barney Fund Management LLC (SBFM), the then-investment adviser or manager to the fund, and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (CGMI), a former distributor of the fund, relating to the appointment of an affiliated transfer agent for the Smith Barney family of mutual funds, including the fund (the Affected Funds).
The SEC order found that SBFM and CGMI willfully violated Section 206(1) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder (the
12 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Advisers Act). Specifically, the order found that SBFM and CGMI knowingly or recklessly failed to disclose to the boards of the Affected Funds in 1999 when proposing a new transfer agent arrangement with an affiliated transfer agent that: First Data Investors Services Group (First Data), the Affected Funds then-existing transfer agent, had offered to continue as transfer agent and do the same work for substantially less money than before; and that Citigroup Asset Management (CAM), the Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup) business unit that, at the time, included the Affected Funds investment manager and other investment advisory companies, had entered into a side letter with First Data under which CAM agreed to recommend the appointment of First Data as sub-transfer agent to the affiliated transfer agent in exchange for, among other things, a guarantee by First Data of specified amounts of asset management and investment banking fees to CAM and CGMI. The order also found that SBFM and CGMI willfully violated Section 206(2) of the Advisers Act by virtue of the omissions discussed above and other misrepresentations and omissions in the materials provided to the Affected Funds boards, including the failure to make clear that the affiliated transfer agent would earn a high profit for performing limited functions while First Data continued to perform almost all of the transfer agent functions, and the suggestion that the proposed arrangement was in the Affected Funds best interests and that no viable alternatives existed.
SBFM and CGMI do not admit or deny any wrongdoing or liability. The settlement does not establish wrongdoing or liability for purposes of any other proceeding. The SEC censured SBFM and CGMI and ordered them to cease and desist from violations of Sections 206(1) and 206(2) of the Advisers Act. The order required Citigroup to pay $208.1 million, including $109 million in disgorgement of profits, $19.1 million in interest, and a civil money penalty of $80 million. Approximately $24.4 million has already been paid to the Affected Funds, primarily through fee waivers. The remaining $183.7 million, including the penalty, has been paid to the U.S. Treasury and will be distributed pursuant to a plan submitted for the approval of the SEC. At this time, there is no certainty as to how the above-described proceeds of the settlement will be distributed, to whom such distributions will be made, the methodology by which such distributions will be allocated, and when such distributions will be made. The order also required that transfer agency fees received from the Affected Funds since December 1, 2004, less certain expenses, be placed in escrow and provided that a portion of such fees might be subsequently distributed in accordance with the terms of the order. On April 3, 2006, an aggregate amount of approximately $9 million held in escrow was distributed to the Affected Funds.
The order required SBFM to recommend a new transfer agent contract to the Affected Funds boards within 180 days of the entry of the order; if a Citigroup affiliate submitted a proposal to serve as transfer agent or sub-transfer agent, SBFM and CGMI would have been required, at their expense, to engage an independent monitor to oversee a competitive bidding process. On November 21, 2005, and within the specified timeframe, the Affected Funds Boards selected a new transfer agent for the Affected Funds. No Citigroup affiliate submitted a proposal to serve as transfer agent. Under the order, SBFM also must comply with an amended version of a vendor policy that Citigroup instituted in August 2004.
Although there can be no assurance, the manager does not believe that this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Affected Funds.
On December 1, 2005, Citigroup completed the sale of substantially all of its global asset management business, including SBFM, to Legg Mason.
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 13
Choosing a class of shares to buy
Individual investors can generally choose among three classes of shares: Classes A, B and C shares. Effective July 27, 2007, the funds Class 1 shares were closed to all purchases and incoming exchanges. Investors owning Class 1 shares on that date may continue to maintain their then-current Class 1 shares, but are no longer permitted to add to their Class 1 share positions (excluding reinvestments of dividends and distributions). Individual investors that held Class I (formerly Class Y) shares prior to November 20, 2006, may continue to invest in Class I shares. Institutional and retirement plan investors and clients of financial intermediaries should refer to Retirement and institutional investors below for a description of the classes available to them. Each class has different sales charges and expenses, allowing you to choose the class that best meets your needs.
When choosing which class of shares to buy, you should consider:
n |
How much you plan to invest |
n |
How long you expect to own the shares |
n |
The expenses paid by each class detailed in the Fee table and Example at the front of this Prospectus |
n |
Whether you qualify for any reduction or waiver of sales charges |
If you are choosing between Class A and Class B shares, it will in almost all cases be the more economical choice for you to purchase Class A shares if you plan to purchase shares in amounts of $100,000 or more (whether in a single purchase or through aggregation of eligible holdings). This is because of the reduced sales charge available on larger investments of Class A shares and the lower ongoing expenses of Class A shares compared to Class B shares.
If you intend to invest for only a few years, the effect of Class B contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions made within five years of purchase, as well as the effect of higher expenses of that class, might make an investment in Class C more appropriate. There is no initial sales charge on Class C shares, and the contingent deferred sales charge does not apply to shares redeemed one year or more after purchase.
However, if you plan to invest a large amount and your investment horizon is five years or more, Class C shares might not be as advantageous as Class A shares. The annual distribution and service fees on Class C shares may cost you more over the longer term than the front-end sales charge you would have paid for larger purchases of Class A shares.
You may buy shares:
n |
Through banks, brokers, dealers, insurance companies, investment advisers, financial consultants or advisors, mutual fund supermarkets and other financial intermediaries that have entered into an agreement with the distributor to sell shares of the fund (each called a Service Agent) |
n |
Directly from the fund |
Different types of shareholder services may be available to you under arrangements offered by different Service Agents. In addition, these services may vary depending on the share class in which you choose to invest. In making your decision regarding which share class to buy, please keep in mind that your Service Agent may receive different compensation depending on the share class in which you invest. Investors should consult
with their Service Agent about comparative pricing of shareholder services available to
14 Legg Mason Partners Funds
them under each available share class, the compensation that will be received by their Service Agent in connection with each available share class, and other factors that may be relevant to the investors choice of share class in which to invest.
Not all classes of shares are available through each Service Agent. You should contact your Service Agent for further information about available share classes.
Investment minimums
Minimum initial and additional investment amounts vary depending on the class of shares you buy and the nature of your investment.
Investment Minimum
Initial/Additional Investments (1) (2) |
||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | Class C | Class FI | Class R |
Class I
(formerly Y) |
|||||||||||
General |
$ | 500/$50 | $ | 500/$50 | $ | 500/$50 | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||
IRAs and Uniform Gifts or Transfers to Minor Accounts |
$ | 250/$50 | $ | 250/$50 | $ | 250/$50 | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||
SIMPLE IRAs |
$ | 1/$1 | $ | 1/$1 | $ | 1/$1 | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||
Systematic Investment Plans |
$ | 25/$25 | $ | 25/$25 | $ | 25/$25 | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||
Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries |
$ | 1/$1 | n/a | n/a |
None/
None |
n/a |
|
None/
None |
||||||||
Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund |
n/a | n/a |
|
None/
None |
None/
None |
None/
None |
|
None/
None |
||||||||
Other Retirement Plans |
$ | 50/$50 | $ | 50/$50 | $ | 50/$50 | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||
Institutional Investors |
$ | 500/$50 | $ | 500/$50 | $ | 500/$50 | n/a | n/a |
$
|
1 million/
None |
||||||
(1) |
Please refer to the section entitled Retirement and institutional investors for additional information regarding the investment minimum and eligibility requirements for Retirement Plans, Institutional Investors and Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries. |
(2) |
Effective July 27, 2007, the funds Class 1 shares were closed to all purchases and incoming exchanges. |
More information about the funds classes of shares is available through the Legg Mason Partners Funds website. Youll find detailed information about sales charges and ways you can qualify for reduced or waived sales charges, including:
n |
The front-end sales charges that apply to the purchase of Class A shares |
n |
The contingent deferred sales charges that apply to the redemption of Class B shares, Class C shares and certain Class A shares (redeemed within one year) |
n |
Who qualifies for lower sales charges on Class A shares |
n |
Who qualifies for a sales load waiver |
To access the website, go to http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors and click on the name of the fund.
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 15
The following table compares key features of the funds classes after taking into account fee waivers and reimbursements (which, if voluntary, may be terminated at any time). You should review the Fee table and Example at the front of this Prospectus carefully before choosing your share class. Your Service Agent can help you decide which class meets your goals. Your Service Agent may receive different compensation depending upon which class you choose.
Class A | Class B | Class C | ||||
Key features |
n Initial sales charge n You may qualify for reduction or waiver of initial sales charge n Generally lower annual expenses than Class B and Class C |
n No initial sales charge n Contingent deferred sales charge declines over time n Converts to Class A after approximately 8 years n Generally higher annual expenses than Class A |
n No initial sales charge n Contingent deferred sales charge for only 1 year n Does not convert to Class A n Generally higher annual expenses than Class A |
|||
Initial sales charge |
Up to 5.75%; reduced or waived for large purchases and certain investors. No charge for purchases of $1 million or more |
None |
None |
|||
Contingent deferred sales charge |
1.00% on purchases of $1 million or more if you redeem within 1 year waived for certain investors |
Up to 5.00% charged when you redeem shares. The charge is reduced over time and there is no contingent deferred sales charge after 5 years; waived for certain investors |
1.00% if you redeem within 1 year of purchase; waived for certain investors |
|||
Annual distribution and/or service fees |
0.25% of average daily net assets |
1.00% of average daily net assets |
1.00% of average daily net assets |
|||
Exchange privilege (1) |
Class A shares of most Legg Mason Partners Funds |
Class B shares of most Legg Mason Partners Funds |
Class C shares of most Legg Mason Partners Funds |
16 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Class 1 | Class FI | Class R |
Class I
(formerly Y) |
|||||
Key features |
n Closed to all purchases and incoming exchanges n Generally lower annual expenses than Class A, B and C |
n No initial or contingent deferred sales charge n Only offered to Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries and eligible Retirement Plans |
n No initial or contingent deferred sales charge n Only offered to eligible Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund |
n No initial or contingent deferred sales charge n Only offered to institutional and other eligible investors n Generally lower expenses than the other classes |
||||
Initial sales charge |
n/a |
None |
None |
None |
||||
Contingent deferred sales charge |
None |
None |
None |
None |
||||
Annual distribution and/or service fees |
None |
0.25% of average daily net assets |
0.50% of average daily net assets |
None |
||||
Exchange privilege (1) |
Class 1 shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds that offer Class 1 shares and Class A shares of most other Legg Mason Partners Funds |
Class FI shares of applicable Legg Mason Partners Funds |
Class R shares of applicable Legg Mason Partners Funds |
Class I shares of most Legg Mason Partners Funds |
(1) |
Ask your Service Agent about the Legg Mason Partners Funds available for exchange. |
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 17
Class A shares
You buy Class A shares at the offering price, which is the net asset value plus a sales charge. You pay a lower rate as the size of your investment increases to certain levels called breakpoints. You do not pay a sales charge on the funds distributions or dividends you reinvest in additional Class A shares.
The table below shows the rate of sales charge you pay, depending on the amount you purchase. The table below also shows the amount of broker-dealer compensation that will be paid out of the sales charge if you buy shares from a Service Agent (except Primerica Financial Services (PFS)). For Class A shares sold by LMIS, LMIS will receive the sales charge imposed on purchases of Class A shares (or any contingent deferred sales charge paid on redemptions) and will retain the full amount of such sales charge. For Class A shares sold by PFS from December 1, 2007 through the close of business on May 31, 2008, PFS will receive the sales charge imposed on purchases of Class A shares (or any contingent deferred sales charge paid on redemptions) and will retain the full amount of such sales charge. Thereafter, PFS will receive the same level of compensation as other Service Agents. Service Agents will also receive a distribution/service fee payable on Class A shares at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class A shares serviced by them.
Amount of investment |
Sales Charge
as % of offering price |
Sales Charge as
% of net amount invested |
Broker/Dealer
Commission as % of offering price |
|||
Less than $25,000 |
5.75 | 6.10 | 5.00 | |||
$25,000 but less than $50,000 |
5.00 | 5.26 | 4.25 | |||
$50,000 but less than $100,000 |
4.50 | 4.71 | 3.75 | |||
$100,000 but less than $250,000 |
3.50 | 3.63 | 2.75 | |||
$250,000 but less than $500,000 |
2.50 | 2.56 | 2.00 | |||
$500,000 but less than $750,000 |
2.00 | 2.04 | 1.60 | |||
$750,000 but less than $1 million |
1.50 | 1.52 | 1.20 | |||
$1 million or more (1) |
-0- | -0- | up to 1.00 | |||
(1) |
The distributor may pay a commission of up to 1.00% to a Service Agent for purchase amounts of $1 million or more. In such cases, starting in the thirteenth month after purchase, the Service Agent will also receive an annual distribution/service fee of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class A shares held by its clients. Prior to the thirteenth month, the distributor will retain this fee. Where the Service Agent does not receive the payment of this commission, the Service Agent will instead receive the annual distribution/service fee starting immediately after purchase. Please contact your Service Agent for more information. |
Investments of $1,000,000 or more
You do not pay an initial sales charge when you buy $1,000,000 or more of Class A shares. However, if you redeem these Class A shares within one year of purchase, you will pay a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00%.
Qualifying for a reduced Class A sales charge
There are several ways you can combine multiple purchases of Class A shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds to take advantage of the breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. In order to take advantage of reductions in sales charges that may be available to you when you purchase
18 Legg Mason Partners Funds
fund shares, you must inform your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services if you are eligible for a letter of intent or a right of accumulation and if you own shares of other Legg Mason Partners Funds that are eligible to be aggregated with your purchases. Certain records, such as account statements, may be necessary in order to verify your eligibility for reduced sales charges.
n |
Accumulation privilege allows you to combine the current value of Class A shares of the fund with other shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds that are owned by: |
¨ |
you; or |
¨ |
your spouse and children under the age of 21 |
with the dollar amount of your next purchase of Class A shares for purposes of calculating the initial sales charge.
Shares of certain money market funds advised by the manager or its affiliates (other than money market fund shares acquired by exchange from other Legg Mason Partners Funds offered with a sales charge), Legg Mason Partners S&P 500 Index Fund and Class O shares of Legg Mason Partners Equity Fund may not be combined.
If you hold shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds in accounts at two or more Service Agents, please contact your Service Agents to determine which shares may be combined.
Certain trustees and fiduciaries may be entitled to combine accounts in determining their sales charge.
n |
Letter of intent allows you to purchase Class A shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds over a 13-month period and pay the same sales charge on Class A shares, if any, as if all shares had been purchased at once. At the time you enter into the letter of intent, you select your asset goal amount. Generally, purchases of Legg Mason Partners Fund shares that are purchased during the 13-month period by |
¨ |
you; or |
¨ |
your spouse and children under the age of 21 |
are eligible for inclusion under the letter, based on the public offering price at the time of the purchase, and any capital appreciation on those shares. Purchases made 90 days prior to the 13-month period are also eligible to be treated as purchases made under the letter of intent. In addition, you can include towards your asset goal amount the current value of any eligible purchases that were made prior to the date of entering into the letter of intent and are still held.
If you hold shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds in accounts at two or more Service Agents, please contact your Service Agents to determine which shares may be credited towards your letter of intent asset goal.
Shares of certain money market funds advised by the manager or its affiliates (other than money market fund shares acquired by exchange from other Legg Mason Partners Funds offered with a sales charge), Legg Mason Partners S&P 500 Index Fund and Class O shares of Legg Mason Partners Equity Fund may not be credited toward your letter of intent asset goal.
If you do not meet your asset goal amount, shares in the amount of any sales charges due, based on the amount of your actual purchases, will be redeemed from your account.
Waivers for certain Class A investors
Class A initial sales charges are waived for certain types of investors, including:
n |
Employees of Service Agents having dealer, service or other selling agreements with the funds distributor |
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 19
n |
Investors who redeemed Class A shares of a Legg Mason Partners Fund in the past 60 days, if the investors Service Agent is notified |
n |
Directors and officers of any Legg Mason-sponsored fund |
n |
Employees of Legg Mason and its subsidiaries |
n |
Investors investing through certain retirement plans |
If you qualify for a waiver of the Class A initial sales charge, you must notify your Service Agent or the transfer agent at the time of purchase and provide sufficient information at the time of purchase to permit verification that the purchase qualifies for the initial sales charge waiver.
If you want to learn about additional waivers of Class A initial sales charges, contact your Service Agent, consult the SAI or access the Legg Mason Partners Funds website: http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors and click on the name of the fund.
Class B shares
You buy Class B shares at net asset value without paying an initial sales charge. However, if you redeem your Class B shares within five years of your purchase payment, you will pay a contingent deferred sales charge. The contingent deferred sales charge decreases as the number of years since your purchase payment increases.
Year after purchase | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th through 8th | ||||||||||||
Contingent deferred sales charge |
5 | % | 4 | % | 3 | % | 2 | % | 1 | % | 0 | % | ||||||
LMIS will generally pay Service Agents, other than PFS, selling Class B shares a commission of up to 4.00% of the purchase price of the Class B shares they sell and LMIS will retain the contingent deferred sales charges. For Class B shares sold by PFS, PFS pays a commission of up to 4.00% of the purchase price of the Class B shares sold by its agents and retains the contingent deferred sales charges paid upon certain redemptions. PFS will receive any service and distribution fees paid on all shares held by PFS clients. Service Agents also receive an annual distribution/service fee of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class B shares serviced by them.
Class B conversion
After approximately 8 years, Class B shares automatically convert into Class A shares. This helps you because Class A shares have lower annual expenses. Your Class B shares will convert to Class A shares as follows:
Shares Issued: At initial purchase |
Shares issued:
On reinvestment of dividends and distributions |
Shares issued:
Upon exchange from another Legg Mason Partners Fund |
||
Approximately 8 years after the date of purchase payment | In the same proportion as the number of Class B shares converting is to total Class B shares you own (excluding shares issued as dividends) | On the date the shares originally acquired would have converted into Class A shares | ||
20 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Class C shares
You buy Class C shares at net asset value without paying an initial sales charge. However, if you redeem your Class C shares within one year of purchase, you will pay a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00%.
LMIS will generally pay Service Agents selling Class C shares a commission of up to 1.00% of the purchase price of the Class C shares they sell and LMIS will retain the contingent deferred sales charges and an annual distribution/service fee of up to 1.00% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class C shares serviced by these Service Agents until the thirteenth month after purchase. Starting in the thirteenth month after purchase, these Service Agents will receive an annual distribution/service fee of up to 1.00% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class C shares serviced by them.
Class FI, Class R and Class I shares
Class FI, Class R and Class I shares are purchased at net asset value with no initial sales charge and no contingent deferred sales charge when redeemed. As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares.
Class 1 shares
Effective July 27, 2007, the funds Class 1 shares were closed to all new purchases and incoming exchanges. Investors owning Class 1 shares on that date may continue to maintain their then-current Class 1 shares, but are no longer permitted to add to their Class 1 share positions (excluding reinvestment of dividends and distributions).
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 21
More about contingent deferred sales charges
The contingent deferred sales charge is based on the net asset value at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is less, and therefore you do not pay a sales charge on amounts representing appreciation or depreciation.
In addition, you do not pay a contingent deferred sales charge:
n |
When you exchange shares for shares of another Legg Mason Partners Fund |
n |
On shares representing reinvested distributions and dividends |
n |
On shares no longer subject to the contingent deferred sales charge |
Each time you place a request to redeem shares, the fund will first redeem any shares in your account that are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge and then the shares in your account that have been held the longest.
If you redeemed shares of a Legg Mason Partners Fund and paid a contingent deferred sales charge, you may, under certain circumstances, reinvest all or part of the redemption proceeds within 60 days and receive pro rata credit for any contingent deferred sales charge imposed on the prior redemption. Please contact your Service Agent for additional information.
The funds distributor receives contingent deferred sales charges as partial compensation for its expenses in selling shares, including the payment of compensation to your Service Agent.
Contingent deferred sales charge waivers
The contingent deferred sales charge for each share class will generally be waived:
n |
On payments made through certain systematic withdrawal plans |
n |
On certain distributions from a retirement plan |
n |
For retirement plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund |
n |
For involuntary redemptions of small account balances |
n |
For 12 months following the death or disability of a shareholder |
If you want to learn more about additional waivers of contingent deferred sales charges, contact your Service Agent, consult the SAI or access at the Legg Mason Partners Funds website: http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors and click on the name of the fund.
22 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Retirement and institutional investors
Eligible Investors
Retirement Plans
Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund can generally choose among four classes of shares: Class C, Class R, Class FI and Class I (formerly Class Y) shares.
Class A and Class B shares are no longer offered through Service Agents for Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund, with limited exceptions. Class A shares will cease to be available to new Retirement Plan investors through a Service Agent if the Service Agent makes Class FI shares available. Please see below for additional information.
Retirement Plans include 401(k) plans, 457 plans, employer-sponsored 403(b) plans, profit-sharing plans, non-qualified deferred compensation plans and other similar employer-sponsored retirement plans. Retirement Plans do not include individual retirement vehicles, such as traditional and Roth individual retirement accounts, Coverdell education savings accounts, individual 403(b)(7) custodial accounts, Keogh plans, SEPs, SARSEPs, SIMPLE IRAs, or Section 529 savings accounts. Although Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund are not subject to minimum initial investment requirements for any of these share classes, certain investment minimums may be imposed by a financial intermediary.
Other Retirement Plans
Other Retirement Plans can generally choose among three classes of shares: Class A, Class B and Class C. Other Retirement Plans include Retirement Plans investing through brokerage accounts, and also include certain Retirement Plans with direct relationships to the fund that are neither Institutional Investors nor investing through omnibus accounts. Individual retirement vehicles, such as IRAs, may also choose among these share classes. Other Retirement Plans and individual retirement vehicles are treated like individual investors for purposes of determining sales charges and any applicable sales charge reductions or waivers.
Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries
Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries may generally choose among three classes of shares: Class A, Class FI and Class I. Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries are investors who invest in the fund through financial intermediaries that offer their clients fund shares through investment programs as authorized by LMIS. Such investment programs may include fee-based advisory account programs and college savings vehicles such as Section 529 plans. The financial intermediary may impose separate investment minimums.
Institutional Investors
Institutional Investors may invest in Class I shares if they meet the $1,000,000 minimum initial investment requirement. Institutional Investors may also generally invest in Class A, B and C shares, which have different investment minimums and fees and expenses. Institutional Investors generally include corporations, banks, insurance companies, foundations, retirement plans and other similar entities with direct relationships to the fund.
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 23
Class C Retirement Plans
Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund may buy Class C shares without paying a contingent deferred sales charge. LMIS does not pay Service Agents selling Class C shares to retirement plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund a commission on the purchase price of Class C shares sold by them. Instead, immediately after purchase, LMIS may pay these Service Agents an annual distribution/service fee of up to 1.00% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class C shares serviced by them.
Certain Retirement Plan programs with exchange features in effect prior to November 20, 2006, as approved by LMIS, will remain eligible for exchange from Class C shares to Class A shares in accordance with the program terms. Please see the SAI for more details.
Class R
Class R shares are offered only to Retirement Plans with accounts held on the books of the fund (either at the plan level or at the level of the financial intermediary). LMIS may pay Service Agents selling Class R shares an annual distribution/service fee of up to 0.50% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class R shares serviced by them.
Class FI
Class FI shares are offered to investors who invest in the fund through certain financial intermediary and retirement plan programs. LMIS may pay Service Agents selling Class FI shares an annual distribution/service fee of up to 0.25% starting immediately after purchase.
Class I shares
On November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. Class I shares are offered only to Institutional Investors who meet the $1,000,000 minimum initial investment requirement, Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries, and other investors as authorized by LMIS. However, investors that held Class Y shares prior to that date will be permitted to make additional investments in Class I shares.
Class A and Class B Retirement Plans
Class A and Class B shares are no longer offered through Service Agents for Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund. However, certain Retirement Plans that held Class B shares prior to December 1, 2006 are permitted to make additional investments in that class. Certain existing programs for current and prospective Retirement Plan investors sponsored by financial intermediaries also remain eligible for Class A shares. Under these programs, the initial sales charge and contingent deferred sales charge for Class A shares are waived where:
n |
Such Retirement Plans record keeper offers only load-waived shares, |
n |
Fund shares are held on the books of the fund through an omnibus account, and |
n |
The Retirement Plan has more than 100 participants, or has total assets exceeding $1 million. |
LMIS does not pay Service Agents selling Class A shares to Retirement Plans with a direct omnibus relationship with the fund a commission on the purchase price of Class A
24 Legg Mason Partners Funds
shares sold by them. However, for certain Retirement Plans that purchased shares at net asset value prior to November 20, 2006, LMIS may continue to pay Service Agents commissions of up to 1.00% of the purchase price of the Class A shares that are purchased with regular ongoing plan contributions. Please contact your Service Agent for more information.
Other considerations
Plan sponsors, plan fiduciaries and other financial intermediaries may choose to impose qualification requirements for plans that differ from the funds share class eligibility standards. In certain cases this could result in the selection of a share class with higher service and distribution-related fees than otherwise would have been charged. The fund is not responsible for, and has no control over, the decision of any plan sponsor, plan fiduciary or financial intermediary to impose such differing requirements. Please consult with your plan sponsor, plan fiduciary or financial intermediary for more information about available share classes.
With respect to each of Class A, Class C, Class FI and Class R shares, the fund may pay a fee for recordkeeping services performed for the share class.
Not all share classes may be made available by your Service Agent. Please contact your Service Agent for additional details.
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 25
Generally |
You may buy shares at their net asset value next determined after receipt by your Service Agent or the transfer agent of your purchase request in good order, plus any applicable sales charge. Effective January 1, 2008, the fund generally will not permit non-resident aliens with a non-U.S. address to establish an account. U.S. citizens with an APO/FPO address or an address in the U.S. (including its territories) and resident aliens with a U.S. address are permitted to establish an account with the fund. Subject to the requirements of local law, U.S. citizens residing in foreign countries are permitted to establish an account with the fund. |
|
Through a Service Agent |
You should contact your Service Agent to open a brokerage account and make arrangements to buy shares. You must provide the following information for your order to be processed: n Class of shares being bought n Dollar amount or number of shares being bought n Account number (if existing account) Your Service Agent may charge an annual account maintenance fee. |
|
Through the fund |
n Investors should write to the fund at the following address: Legg Mason Partners Funds c/o PFPC Inc. P.O. Box 9699 Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9699 n Enclose a check to pay for the shares. For initial purchases, complete and send an account application available upon request from Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services at the number below n Specify the name of the fund, the share class you wish to purchase and your account number (if existing account) n For more information, please call Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services at 800-451-2010 |
|
Through a systematic investment plan |
You may authorize your Service Agent or the transfer agent to transfer funds automatically from (i) a regular bank account, (ii) cash held in a brokerage account with a Service Agent or (iii) certain money market funds, in order to buy shares on a regular basis. n Amounts transferred must be at least $25 n Amounts may be transferred monthly, every alternate month, quarterly, semi-annually or annually n If you do not have sufficient funds in your account on a transfer date, your Service Agent or the transfer agent may charge you a fee
For more information, please contact your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services or consult the SAI. |
26 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Generally | You may exchange shares at their net asset value next determined after receipt by your Service Agent or the transfer agent of your exchange request in good order. | |
Legg Mason Partners offers a distinctive family of funds tailored to help meet the varying needs of both large and small investors |
You should contact your Service Agent to exchange into other Legg Mason Partners Funds. Be sure to read the prospectus of the Legg Mason Partners Fund into which you are exchanging. An exchange is a taxable transaction, unless you are investing through a tax-qualified savings plan or account. n If you bought shares through a Service Agent, you may exchange shares only for shares of the same class of certain other Legg Mason Partners Funds made available for exchange by your Service Agent. However, if you are a Class 1 shareholder, you may exchange Class 1 shares for Class A shares of other Legg Mason Partners Funds that do not offer Class 1 shares and that are made available for exchange through your Service Agent. Not all Legg Mason Partners Funds made available for exchange by your Service Agent may offer all classes. Please contact your Service Agent for more information about the funds and classes that are available for exchange n If you bought shares directly from the fund, you may exchange shares only for shares of the same class of another Legg Mason Partners Fund, other than shares of Legg Mason Partners S&P 500 Index Fund. However, if you are a Class 1 shareholder, you may exchange Class 1 shares for Class A shares of other Legg Mason Partners Funds that do not offer Class 1 shares. Not all Legg Mason Partners Funds offer all classes n Not all Legg Mason Partners Funds may be offered in your state of residence. Contact your Service Agent or the transfer agent for further information n Exchanges of Class A, B, C, FI and R shares are subject to minimum investment requirements (except for systematic investment plan exchanges), and all shares are subject to the other requirements of the fund into which exchanges are made n The fund may suspend or terminate your exchange privilege if you engage in an excessive pattern of exchanges |
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Sales charges |
In most instances, your shares will not be subject to an initial sales charge or a contingent deferred sales charge at the time of the exchange. Your contingent deferred sales charge (if any) will continue to be measured from the date of your original purchase of shares subject to a contingent deferred sales charge and you will be subject to the contingent deferred sales charge of the fund that you originally purchased. |
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Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 27
By telephone |
If you do not have a brokerage account with a Service Agent, you may be eligible to exchange shares through the fund. You must complete an authorization form to authorize telephone transfers. If eligible, you may make telephone exchanges on any day the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. Shareholders should call Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services at 800-451-2010 between 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time). You can make telephone exchanges only between accounts that have identical registrations. |
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By mail | If you do not have a brokerage account, contact your Service Agent or write to the fund at the address on the following page. | |
Through a systematic exchange plan |
You may be permitted to schedule exchanges of shares of any class of the fund for shares of the same class of other Legg Mason Partners Funds. n Exchanges may be made monthly, every alternate month, quarterly, semi-annually or annually n A predetermined dollar amount of at least $25 per exchange is required
For more information, please contact your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services or consult the SAI. |
28 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Generally |
You may redeem shares at their net asset value next determined after receipt by your Service Agent or the transfer agent of your redemption request in good order, less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge. Contact your Service Agent to redeem shares of the fund. If the shares are held by a fiduciary or corporation, other documents may be required. Your redemption proceeds will normally be sent within three business days after your request is received in good order, but in any event within 7 days. Your redemption proceeds may be delayed for up to 10 days if your purchase was made by check. If you have a brokerage account with a Service Agent, your redemption proceeds will be sent to your Service Agent. In other cases, unless you direct otherwise, your redemption proceeds will be paid by check mailed to your address of record. |
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By mail |
For accounts held directly at the fund, send written requests to the fund at the following address: Legg Mason Partners Funds c/o PFPC Inc. P.O. Box 9699 Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9699 Your written request must provide the following: n The name of the fund, the class of shares to be redeemed and your account number n The dollar amount or number of shares to be redeemed n Signatures of each owner exactly as the account is registered n Signature guarantees, as applicable |
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By telephone |
If you do not have a brokerage account with a Service Agent, you may be eligible to redeem shares (except those held in certain retirement plans) in amounts up to $50,000 per day through the fund. You must complete an authorization form to authorize telephone redemptions. If eligible, you may request redemptions by telephone on any day the NYSE is open. Shareholders should call Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services at 800-451-2010 between 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time). Your redemption proceeds can be sent by check to your address of record or by wire or electronic transfer (ACH) to a bank account designated on your authorization form. You must submit a new authorization form to change the bank account designated to receive wire or electronic transfers and you may be asked to provide certain other documents. The transfer agent may charge a fee on a wire or an electronic transfer (ACH). |
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Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 29
Automatic cash withdrawal plans |
You can arrange for the automatic redemption of a portion of your shares monthly, every alternate month, quarterly, semi-annually or annually. To qualify you must own shares of the fund with a value of at least $10,000 ($5,000 for retirement plan accounts) and each automatic redemption must be at least $50. If your shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge, the sales charge will be waived if your automatic redemptions are equal to or less than 2% per month of your account balance on the date the withdrawals commence, up to a maximum of 12% in one year. In order to qualify for an automatic cash withdrawal plan, all dividends and distributions must be reinvested.
For more information, please contact your Service Agent or consult the SAI. |
30 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Other things to know about transactions
When you buy, exchange or redeem shares, your request must be in good order. This means you have provided the following information, without which your request may not be processed:
n |
Name of the fund |
n |
Your account number |
n |
Class of shares being bought, and if you own more than one class, the class of shares being exchanged or redeemed |
n |
Dollar amount or number of shares being bought, exchanged or redeemed |
n |
Signature of each owner exactly as the account is registered (redemptions only) |
The funds transfer agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that any telephone exchange or redemption request is genuine, which may include recording calls, asking the caller to provide certain personal identification information, sending you a written confirmation or requiring other confirmation procedures from time to time. If these procedures are followed, neither the fund nor its agents will bear any liability for such transactions.
Signature guarantees
To be in good order, your redemption request must include a signature guarantee if you:
n |
Are redeeming over $50,000 |
n |
Instruct the transfer agent to mail the check to an address different from the one on your account registration |
n |
Changed your account registration or your address within 30 days |
n |
Want the check paid to someone other than the account owner(s) |
n |
Are transferring the redemption proceeds to an account with a different registration |
You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, dealers, brokers, credit unions and federal savings and loan institutions, but not from a notary public.
The fund has the right to:
n |
Suspend the offering of shares |
n |
Waive or change minimum and additional investment amounts |
n |
Reject any purchase or exchange order |
n |
Change, revoke or suspend the exchange privilege |
n |
Suspend telephone transactions |
n |
Suspend or postpone redemptions of shares on any day when trading on the NYSE is restricted, or as otherwise permitted by the SEC |
n |
Pay redemption proceeds by giving you securities. You may pay transaction costs to dispose of the securities |
Small account balances/Mandatory redemptions
If at any time the aggregate net asset value of the fund shares in your account is less than $500 for any reason (including solely due to declines in net asset value and/or failure to invest at least $500 within a reasonable period), the fund reserves the right to ask you to bring your account up to the applicable minimum investment amount as determined by
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 31
your Service Agent. In such case you shall be notified in writing and will have 60 days to make an additional investment to bring your account value up to the required level. If you choose not to do so within this 60 day period, the fund may close your account and send you the redemption proceeds. In the event your account is closed due to a failure to increase your balance to the minimum required amount, you will not be eligible to have your account subsequently reinstated without imposition of any sales charges that may apply to your new purchase. The fund may, with prior notice, change the minimum size of accounts subject to mandatory redemption, which may vary by class, or implement fees for small accounts.
Subject to applicable law, the fund may, with prior notice, adopt other policies from time to time requiring mandatory redemption of shares in certain circumstances.
For more information, please contact your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services or consult the SAI.
Frequent purchases and redemptions of fund shares
Frequent purchases and redemptions of fund shares may interfere with the efficient management of the funds portfolio by its portfolio managers, increase portfolio transaction costs, and have a negative effect on the funds long-term shareholders. For example, in order to handle large flows of cash into and out of the fund, the portfolio managers may need to allocate more assets to cash or other short-term investments or sell securities, rather than maintaining full investment in securities selected to achieve the funds investment objective. Frequent trading may cause the fund to sell securities at less favorable prices. Transaction costs, such as brokerage commissions and market spreads, can detract from the funds performance. In addition, the return received by long-term shareholders may be reduced when trades by other shareholders are made in an effort to take advantage of certain pricing discrepancies, when, for example, it is believed that the funds share price, which is determined at the close of the NYSE on each trading day, does not accurately reflect the value of the funds portfolio securities. Funds investing in foreign securities have been particularly susceptible to this form of arbitrage, but other funds could also be affected.
Because of the potential harm to funds in the Legg Mason Partners Funds complex and their long-term shareholders, the Board of the fund has approved policies and procedures that are intended to discourage and prevent excessive trading and market timing abuses through the use of various surveillance techniques. Under these policies and procedures, the fund may limit additional exchanges or purchases of fund shares by shareholders who are believed by the manager to be engaged in these abusive trading activities in the fund or in other funds within the fund complex. In the event that an exchange request is rejected, the shareholder may nonetheless redeem its shares. The intent of the policies and procedures is not to inhibit legitimate strategies, such as asset allocation, dollar cost averaging, or similar activities that may nonetheless result in frequent trading of fund shares.
Under the funds policies and procedures, the fund reserves the right to restrict or reject purchases of shares (including exchanges) without prior notice whenever a pattern of excessive trading by a shareholder is detected within the fund complex. A committee established by the manager administers the policy. The policy provides that the committee will use its best efforts to restrict a shareholders trading privileges in the Legg Mason Partners
32 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Funds complex if that shareholder has engaged in a total of four or more Round Trips (as defined below) across all Legg Mason Partners Funds during any rolling 12-month period. However, the committee has the discretion to determine that restricting a shareholders trading privileges is not necessary (or that a new limit on Round Trips should be established for the shareholder) if it is determined that the pattern of trading is not abusive or harmful. In making such a determination, the committee will consider, among other things, the nature of the shareholders account, the reason for the frequent trading, the amount of trading and the particular funds in which the trading has occurred. Additionally, the committee has the discretion to make inquiries or to take action against any shareholder whose trading appears inconsistent with the frequent trading policy. Examples of the types of actions the committee may take to deter excessive trading in a shareholder account include restricting the shareholder from purchasing additional shares in the fund altogether or imposing other restrictions (such as requiring purchase orders to be submitted by mail) that would deter the shareholder from trading frequently in the funds.
A Round Trip is defined as a purchase (including subscriptions and exchanges) into the fund followed by a sale (including redemptions and exchanges) of the same or a similar number of shares out of the fund within 30 days of such purchase. Purchases and sales of the funds shares pursuant to an automatic investment plan or similar program for periodic transactions are not considered in determining Round Trips. For purposes of these policies and procedures, the Legg Mason Partners Funds complex also includes certain Western Asset funds and Barrett Opportunity Fund, Inc., but does not include money market funds in the fund complex.
The policies apply to any account, whether an individual account, accounts with financial intermediaries such as investment advisers, broker/dealers or retirement plan administrators, commonly called omnibus accounts, where the intermediary holds fund shares for a number of its customers in one account. The funds ability to monitor trading in omnibus accounts may, however, be severely limited due to the lack of access to an individual investors trading activity when orders are placed through these types of accounts. There may also be operational and technological limitations on the ability of the funds service providers to identify or terminate frequent trading activity within the various types of omnibus accounts. The funds distributor has entered into agreements with intermediaries requiring the intermediaries to, among other things, help identify frequent trading activity and to prohibit further purchases or exchanges by a shareholder identified as having engaged in frequent trading. These agreements took effect on October 16, 2007.
The funds policies also require personnel such as the portfolio managers and investment staff to report any abnormal or otherwise suspicious investment activity, and prohibit short-term trades by such personnel for their own account in mutual funds managed by the manager and its affiliates, other than money market funds. Additionally, the fund has adopted policies and procedures to prevent the selective release of information about the funds portfolio holdings, as such information may be used for market-timing and similar abusive practices.
The funds policies provide for ongoing assessment of the effectiveness of current policies and surveillance tools, and the Board reserves the right to modify these or adopt additional policies and restrictions in the future. Shareholders should be aware, however, that any surveillance techniques currently employed by the fund or other techniques that may
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 33
be adopted in the future may not be effective, particularly where the trading takes place through certain types of omnibus accounts. As noted above, if the fund is unable to detect and deter trading abuses, the funds performance, and its long-term shareholders, may be harmed. In addition, shareholders may be harmed by the extra costs and portfolio management inefficiencies that result from frequent trading of fund shares, even when the trading is not for abusive purposes. Furthermore, the fund may not apply its policies consistently or uniformly, resulting in the risk that some shareholders may be able to engage in frequent trading while others will bear the costs and effects of that trading. The fund will provide advance notice to shareholders and prospective investors of any specific restrictions on the trading of fund shares that the Board may adopt in the future.
Share certificates
The fund does not issue share certificates.
Record ownership
If you hold shares through a Service Agent, your Service Agent may establish and maintain your account and be the shareholder of record. In the event that the fund holds a shareholder meeting, your Service Agent, as record holder, will vote your shares in accordance with your instructions. If you do not give your Service Agent voting instructions, your Service Agent may nonetheless, under certain circumstances, be entitled to vote your shares.
34 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Dividends, distributions and taxes
Dividends and distributions
The fund generally pays dividends and makes capital gain distributions, if any, twice a year. The fund may pay additional distributions and dividends at other times if necessary for the fund to avoid a federal tax. The fund expects distributions to be primarily from capital gains. You do not pay a sales charge on reinvested distributions or dividends. Capital gain distributions and dividends are reinvested in additional fund shares of the same class you hold. Alternatively, you can instruct your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services to have your distributions and/or dividends paid in cash. You can change your choice at any time to be effective as of the next distribution or dividend.
Taxes
The following discussion is very general. Because each shareholders circumstances are different and special tax rules may apply, you should consult your tax adviser about your investment in the fund.
In general, you will have to pay federal income taxes, as well as any state and local taxes, when you redeem shares, exchange shares or receive a distribution (whether paid in cash or reinvested in additional shares). Any tax liability that you owe as a result of any of these taxable events is your responsibility. The federal income tax treatment of redemptions, exchanges and distributions is summarized in the following table:
Transaction | Federal tax status | |
Redemption or exchange of shares | Usually capital gain or loss; long-term only if shares owned more than one year | |
Distributions of net capital gain (excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss) | Long-term capital gain | |
Distributions of qualified dividend income | Qualified dividend income | |
Ordinary dividends (including distributions of net short-term capital gain) | Ordinary income | |
Distributions of net capital gain are taxable to you as long-term capital gain regardless of how long you have owned your shares. Distributions of qualified dividend income received by a non-corporate shareholder, if any, may qualify for a reduced tax rate, provided that the shareholder satisfies certain holding period requirements. Qualified dividend income generally is income derived from dividends from a U.S. corporation. Dividends from certain foreign corporations may also qualify. You may want to avoid buying shares when the fund is about to declare a dividend or a capital gain distribution, because it will be taxable to you even though it may effectively be a return of a portion of your investment.
After the end of each year, your Service Agent or the fund will provide you with information about the distributions and dividends you received and any redemptions of shares during the previous year. If you do not provide the fund with your correct taxpayer identification number and any required certifications, you may be subject to back-up withholding on your distributions, dividends, and redemption proceeds. Because each
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 35
shareholders circumstances are different and special tax rules may apply, you should consult your tax adviser about your investment in the fund.
The above discussion is applicable to shareholders who are U.S. persons. If you are a non-U.S. person, please consult your own tax adviser with respect to the tax consequences to you of an investment in the fund.
36 Legg Mason Partners Funds
You may buy, exchange or redeem shares at their net asset value next determined after receipt of your request in good order, plus any applicable sales charge. The funds net asset value per share is the value of its assets minus its liabilities divided by the number of shares outstanding. Net asset value is calculated separately for each class of shares. The fund calculates its net asset value every day the NYSE is open. This calculation is done when regular trading closes on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time). The NYSE is closed on certain holidays listed in the SAI.
The Board has approved procedures to be used to value the funds securities for the purposes of determining the funds net asset value. The valuation of the securities of the fund is determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board. The Board has delegated certain valuation functions for the fund to the manager.
The fund generally values its securities based on market prices determined at the close of regular trading on the NYSE. The funds currency valuations, if any, are done as of when the London Stock Exchange closes, which is usually at 12 noon Eastern time, as the manager believes that these valuations typically reflect the largest trading volume in the foreign currency markets. A material change in the value of currency during the period between the close of the London Stock Exchange and the calculation of the funds net asset value on the same date is considered a significant event, as described below, in response to which the fund may use fair valuation procedures to value the affected investments. For equity securities that are traded on an exchange, the market price is usually the closing sale or official closing price on that exchange. In the case of securities not traded on an exchange, or if such closing prices are not otherwise available, the market price is typically determined by independent third party pricing vendors approved by the funds Board using a variety of pricing techniques and methodologies. The market price for debt obligations is generally the price supplied by an independent third party pricing service approved by the funds Board, which may use a matrix, formula or other objective method that takes into consideration market indices, yield curves and other specific adjustments. Short-term debt obligations that will mature in 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost, unless it is determined that using this method would not reflect an investments fair value. If vendors are unable to supply a price, or if the price supplied is deemed by the manager to be unreliable, the market price may be determined using quotations received from one or more broker/dealers that make a market in the security. When such prices or quotations are not available, or when the manager believes that they are unreliable, the manager may price securities using fair value procedures approved by the Board. Because the fund may invest in securities of issuers located in emerging markets some of which may be thinly traded, for which market quotations may not be readily available or may be unreliable the fund may use fair valuation procedures more frequently than funds that invest primarily in securities that are more liquid, such as securities of large capitalization domestic issuers. The fund may also use fair value procedures if the manager determines that a significant event has occurred between the time at which a market price is determined and the time at which the funds net asset value is calculated. In particular, the value of foreign securities may be materially affected by events occurring after the close of the market on which they are valued, but before the fund prices its shares. The fund uses a fair value
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 37
model developed by an independent third party pricing service to price foreign equity securities on days when there is a certain percentage change in the value of a domestic equity security index, as such percentage may be determined by the manager from time to time.
Valuing securities at fair value involves greater reliance on judgment than valuation of securities based on readily available market quotations. A fund that uses fair value to price securities may value those securities higher or lower than another fund using market quotations or its own fair value methodologies to price the same securities. There can be no assurance that the fund could obtain the fair value assigned to a security if it were to sell the security at approximately the time at which the fund determines its net asset value.
The fund invests in securities that are listed on foreign exchanges that trade on weekends and other days when the fund does not price its shares. Therefore, the value of the funds shares may change on days when you will not be able to purchase or redeem the funds shares.
In order to buy, redeem or exchange shares at that days price, you must place your order with your Service Agent or the transfer agent before the NYSE closes. If the NYSE closes early, you must place your order prior to the actual closing time.
It is the responsibility of the Service Agents to transmit all orders to buy, exchange or redeem shares to the transfer agent on a timely basis.
38 Legg Mason Partners Funds
The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the performance of each class for the past five years (or since inception of that class). No financial highlights are provided for Class FI or R shares as the fund commenced the offering of such shares as of the date of this Prospectus. The returns for Class FI and R shares will differ from that of the other classes to the extent that their expenses differ. Certain information reflects financial results for a single share. Total return represents the rate that a shareholder would have earned (or lost) on a fund share assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The information in the following tables has been derived from the funds and the predecessor funds financial statements. These financial statements have been audited by , an independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with the funds financial statements, is included in the annual report (available upon request). The information in the following tables for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2003 and 2004 has been audited by other independent registered public accountants. The financial information shown below for periods prior to April 16, 2007 is that of the funds predecessor. As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares of the fund were renamed Class I shares.
For a Class A share outstanding throughout each year ended December 31: | ||||||||||
Class A Shares | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 |
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 39
For a Class B share outstanding throughout each year ended December 31: | ||||||||||
Class B Shares | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 |
40 Legg Mason Partners Funds
For a Class C share outstanding throughout each year ended December 31: | ||||||||||
Class C Shares | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 |
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 41
For a Class I share outstanding throughout each year ended December 31, unless otherwise noted: | ||||||||||
Class I Shares | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 |
42 Legg Mason Partners Funds
For a Class 1 share outstanding throughout each year ended December 31, unless otherwise noted: | ||||
Class 1 Shares | 2007 | 2006 |
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund 43
(Investment Company Act file no. 811-06444)
FD02534 04/08
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund
You may visit the funds website at http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors for a free copy of a Prospectus, statement of additional information (SAI) or an Annual or Semi-Annual Report, or to request other information.
Shareholder reports Additional information about the funds investments is available in the funds Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to shareholders. In the funds Annual Report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the funds performance.
The fund sends only one report to a household if more than one account has the same last name and same address. Contact your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services if you do not want this policy to apply to you.
Statement of additional information. The Statement of Additional Information provides more detailed information about the fund and is incorporated by reference into (is legally a part of) this Prospectus.
You can make inquiries about the fund or obtain shareholders reports (without charge) by contacting your Service Agent, by calling Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services at 800-451-2010, or by writing to the fund at Legg Mason Partners Funds, 55 Water Street, New York, New York 10041.
Information about the fund (including the SAI) can be reviewed and copied at the Securities and Exchange Commissions Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the Commission at 1-202-551-8090. Reports and other information about the fund are available on the EDGAR Database on the Commissions Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may be obtained for a duplicating fee by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing the Commissions Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
If someone makes a statement about the fund that is not in this Prospectus, you should not rely upon that information. Neither the fund nor its distributor is offering to sell shares of the fund to any person to whom the fund may not lawfully sell its shares.
PROSPECTUS
April , 2008
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these securities or determined whether this Prospectus is accurate or complete. Any statement to the contrary is a crime.
Legg Mason Partners
Small Cap Core Fund
Class A, B, C, FI, R and I Shares
INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE
Legg Mason Partners
Small Cap Core Fund
2 | ||
7 | ||
9 | ||
12 | ||
14 | ||
15 | ||
19 | ||
20 | ||
23 | ||
24 | ||
26 | ||
28 | ||
32 | ||
34 | ||
36 |
As part of a number of initiatives launched in 2006 to restructure and streamline the Legg Mason Partners fund complex, the fund assumed the assets and liabilities of a predecessor fund with the same name effective April 16, 2007. Any information in this Prospectus relating to the fund prior to April 16, 2007 relates to the funds predecessor.
Investments, risks and performance
Investment objective
The fund seeks long-term capital appreciation.
Principal investment strategies
Key investments
Under normal market conditions, the fund will invest at least 80% of net assets plus any borrowings for investment purposes in common stocks of U.S. companies with relatively small market capitalizations at the time of investment or other investments with similar economic characteristics. These are companies with market capitalizations not exceeding (i) $3 billion or (ii) the highest month-end market capitalization of any stock in the Russell 2000 Index for the previous 12 months, whichever is greater. Securities of companies whose market capitalizations no longer meet this definition after purchase by the fund will be considered to be securities of small capitalization companies for purposes of the funds 80% investment policy. The fund will hold a portfolio that is generally comparable to, but not the same as, the Russell 2000 Index in terms of economic sector weightings and market capitalization. The Russell 2000 Index is a broad-based index of the smaller capitalization segment of the U.S. stock market.
Selection process
The portfolio managers employ an active investment strategy that focuses primarily on individual stock selection and remains diversified across several industries and sectors. The portfolio managers use quantitative analysis to identify stocks that possess attractive growth or value characteristics. This style of stock selection, which blends in similar proportions both the growth and value disciplines of investing, is commonly known as growth at a reasonable price. Quantitative methods are also used to control portfolio risk related to broad macroeconomic factors such as interest rate changes.
In selecting stocks based on growth characteristics, the portfolio managers generally look for companies with:
n |
Above average earnings growth |
n |
A pattern of reported earnings that exceeds market expectations |
n |
Rising earnings estimates over the next several quarters |
n |
High relative return based on invested capital |
In selecting stocks with value characteristics, the portfolio managers look for companies whose stock prices are undervalued relative to their earnings, sale or book values. The timing of buy and sell decisions is based on recent price trends.
Principal risks of investing in the fund
Investors could lose money on their investment in the fund, or the fund may not perform as well as other investments, if:
n |
Stock prices decline generally |
n |
Small capitalization companies fall out of favor with investors |
n |
Stock prices of smaller, newer companies decline further and more abruptly than those of larger, more established companies in response to negative stock market movements |
2 Legg Mason Partners Funds
n |
The portfolio managers judgment about the attractiveness, value or potential appreciation of a particular stock proves to be incorrect |
n |
A particular product or service developed by a company in which the fund invests is unsuccessful, the company does not meet earnings expectations or other events depress the value of the companys stock |
Compared to mutual funds that focus on large capitalization companies, the funds share price may be more volatile because of its focus on small capitalization companies.
Compared to large capitalization companies, small capitalization companies and the markets for their common stocks are more likely to have:
n |
More limited product lines |
n |
Fewer capital resources |
n |
More limited management depth |
Further, securities of small capitalization companies are more likely to:
n |
Experience sharper swings in market values |
n |
Be harder to sell at times and at prices the portfolio managers believe appropriate |
n |
Offer greater potential for gains and losses |
Who may want to invest
The fund may be an appropriate investment if you:
n |
Are seeking to participate in the long-term growth potential of a fund that invests in small capitalization companies |
n |
Currently have exposure to fixed income investments and the stocks commonly held by large capitalization oriented mutual funds and wish to broaden your investment portfolio |
n |
Are willing to accept the risks of the stock market and the special risks and potential long-term rewards of investing in smaller companies with limited track records |
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 3
Performance information
The following shows summary performance information for the fund in a bar chart and an Average Annual Total Returns table. The information provides an indication of the risks of investing in the fund by showing changes in its performance from year to year for each of the past ten years and by showing how the funds average annual returns compare with the returns of a broad-based securities market index. The bar chart and the information below show performance of the funds Class A shares, but do not reflect the impact of sales charges (loads). If they did, the returns would be lower than those shown . Unlike the bar chart, the performance for Class A, B, C and I 1 shares in the Average Annual Total Returns table reflects the impact of the maximum sales charge (load) applicable to the respective classes, and, where indicated, the performance for Class A shares reflects the impact of taxes paid on dividends and distributions and the redemption of shares at the end of the period. The performance information shown below includes that of the funds predecessor. No performance information is presented for Class FI or Class R shares because no Class FI or Class R shares were offered prior to the date of this Prospectus. The returns of Class FI and Class R shares would differ from those other classes to the extent that these classes bear different expenses. The funds past performance, before and after taxes, is not necessarily an indication of how the fund will perform in the future.
Total Returns for Class A Shares
Highest and lowest quarter returns for the periods shown on the bar chart:
Highest: % in quarter ; Lowest: ( )% in quarter .
1 |
As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. |
4 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Average Annual Total Returns for periods ended December 31, 2007*
1 year | 5 years | 10 years |
Since
Inception |
Inception
Date |
||||||
Class A |
||||||||||
Return Before Taxes (1) | % | % | % | 01/23/90 | ||||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions (1)(2) | % | % | % | 01/23/90 | ||||||
Class A Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares (2) | % | % | % | 01/23/90 | ||||||
Other Classes |
||||||||||
(Return Before Taxes Only) | ||||||||||
Class B | % | % | % | 06/25/97 | ||||||
Class C | % | % | % | 06/24/97 | ||||||
Class I (3) | % | % | % | 10/17/97 | ||||||
Comparative Index |
||||||||||
Russell 2000 Index (4) | % | % | % | n/a | ||||||
* | Prior to June 23, 1997, the fund was a non-diversified, closed-end fund, and was not subject to the cash flow fluctuations or the diversification and liquidity requirements of a diversified open-end fund. The funds past performance may have been different if it had been a diversified open-end fund since inception. |
(1) |
On November 20, 2006, the maximum initial sales charge on Class A shares was increased for sales made on and after that date. The average annual returns for Class A shares in the table have been calculated as if the increased maximum initial sales charge had been in effect for the entire period. |
(2) |
After-tax returns are calculated using the highest historical individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown, and the after-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their fund shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the return after taxes may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of fund shares at the end of the measurement period. After-tax returns shown above are for Class A shares only. After-tax returns for other share classes will vary. |
(3) |
As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. |
(4) |
The Russell 2000 Index is an unmanaged index which measures the performance of the 2000 smallest companies in the Russell 3000 Index. It is not possible to invest directly in the index. The index does not reflect deductions for fees, expenses or taxes. |
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 5
Fee table
This table sets forth the fees and expenses you may pay if you invest in fund shares.
Shareholder Fees
(paid directly from your investment) | Class A | Class B | Class C | Class FI | Class R | Class I (1) | |||||||||
Maximum sales charge (load) imposed on purchases (as a % of offering price) | 5.75 | % | None | None | None | None | None | ||||||||
Maximum contingent deferred sales charge (load) (as a % of the lower of net asset value at purchase or redemption) | None | (2) | 5.00 | % | 1.00 | % | None | None | None | ||||||
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
(paid by the fund as a % of net
assets) |
Class A | Class B | Class C | Class FI (4) | Class R (4) | Class I (1) | ||||||||||||
Management fee | 0.75 | % | 0.75 | % | 0.75 | % | 0.75 | % | 0.75 | % | 0.75 | % | ||||||
Distribution and service (12b-1) fees | 0.25 | % | 1.00 | % | 1.00 | % | 0.25 | % | 0.50 | % | None | |||||||
Other expenses (3) | % | % | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||
Total annual fund operating expenses | % | % | % | % | % | % | ||||||||||||
(1) |
As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. |
(2) |
You may buy Class A shares in amounts of $1,000,000 or more at net asset value (without an initial sales charge), but if you redeem those shares within 12 months of their purchase, you will pay a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00%. |
(3) |
The expenses shown for Classes A, C, FI and R shares include fees for recordkeeping services. |
(4) |
Other expenses have been estimated for the current fiscal year. |
Example
This example helps you compare the costs of investing in the fund with the costs of investing in other mutual funds. Your actual costs may be higher or lower. The example assumes:
n |
You invest $10,000 in the fund for the period shown |
n |
Your investment has a 5% return each year the assumption of a 5% return is required by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) for purposes of this example and is not a prediction of the funds future performance |
n |
You reinvest all distributions and dividends without a sales charge |
n |
The funds operating expenses (before fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, if any) remain the same |
Number of Years You Own Your Shares
1 year | 3 years | 5 years | 10 years | ||||||||||
Class A (with or without redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class B (redemption at end of period) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | (1) | ||||||||
Class B (no redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | (1) | ||||||||
Class C (redemption at end of period) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class C (no redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class FI (with or without redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class R (with or without redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
Class I (2) (with or without redemption) |
$ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||
(1) |
Assumes conversion to Class A shares approximately eight years after purchase. |
(2) |
As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. |
6 Legg Mason Partners Funds
More on the funds investments
The funds investment objective and principal investment strategies are described under the section entitled Investments, risks and performance above. This section provides further information about the investment strategies that may be used by the fund.
The funds investment objective may be changed by the Board of Trustees without shareholder approval.
Derivative contracts
The fund may, but need not, use derivative contracts, such as futures and options on securities or securities indices or options on these futures, for any of the following purposes:
n |
To hedge against the economic impact of adverse changes in the market value of its securities, because of changes in stock market prices |
n |
As a substitute for buying or selling securities |
n |
As a cash flow management technique |
A derivative contract will obligate or entitle the fund to deliver or receive an asset or cash payment based on the change in value of one or more securities or indices. Even a small investment in derivative contracts can have a big impact on the funds stock exposure. Therefore, using derivatives can disproportionately increase losses and reduce opportunities for gains. The fund may not fully benefit from or may lose money on derivatives if changes in their value do not correspond accurately to changes in the value of the funds holdings. The other parties to certain derivative contracts present the same types of default risk as issuers of fixed income securities. Derivatives can also make a fund less liquid and harder to value, especially in declining markets.
Defensive investing
The fund may depart from its principal investment strategies in response to adverse market, economic or political conditions by taking temporary defensive positions in any type of money market instruments and short-term debt securities or cash without regard to any percentage limitations. If the fund takes a temporary defensive position, it may be unable to achieve its investment objective.
Risk of high portfolio turnover
The fund may engage in active and frequent trading, resulting in high portfolio turnover. This may lead to the realization and distribution to shareholders of higher capital gains, increasing their tax liability. Frequent trading also increases transaction costs, which could detract from the funds performance.
Other information
The fund may also use other strategies and invest in other securities that are described, along with their risks, in the funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI). However, the fund might not use all of the strategies and techniques or invest in all of the types of securities described in this Prospectus or in the SAI. Also note that there are many other factors, which are not described here, that could adversely affect your investment and that could prevent the fund from achieving its investment objective.
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 7
Portfolio holdings
The funds policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of the funds portfolio securities are described in the SAI.
8 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Manager and subadviser
Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (LMPFA or the manager) is the funds investment manager. LMPFA, with offices at 620 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10018, also serves as the investment manager of other Legg Mason-sponsored funds. LMPFA provides administrative and certain oversight services to the fund and manages the funds cash and short-term instruments. As of December 31, 2007, LMPFAs total assets under management were approximately $ billion. Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc. (Batterymarch or the subadviser) provides the day-to-day portfolio management of the fund.
Batterymarch was established in 1969 and has offices at John Hancock Tower, 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. Batterymarch provides asset management services primarily for institutional accounts, such as corporate pension and profit sharing plans, endowments and foundations, investment companies (including mutual funds) and state and municipal and foreign governmental entities. Batterymarchs total assets under management were approximately $ billion as of December 31, 2007.
LMPFA and Batterymarch are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Legg Mason, Inc. (Legg Mason). Legg Mason, whose principal executive offices are at 100 Light Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, is a global asset management company. As of December 31, 2007, Legg Masons asset management operation had aggregate assets under management of approximately $ .
Portfolio managers
At Batterymarch, all portfolios are managed on a collaborative basis using a systematic, rules-based approach. The portfolio managers oversee the effectiveness of the overall investment process, including stock ranking and selection, portfolio construction and trading, and review trades before execution. Members of the investment team may change from time to time.
Yu-Nien (Charles) Ko, CFA, and Stephen A. Lanzendorf, CFA, co-directors and senior portfolio managers of Batterymarchs U.S. Equities investment team, are responsible for the strategic oversight of Batterymarchs investment process. Their focus is on portfolio structure, and they are primarily responsible for ensuring that the fund complies with its investment objectives, guidelines and restrictions, and Batterymarchs current investment strategies. Mr. Ko has co-managed the fund since February 2006. Mr. Lanzendorf has co-managed the fund since February 2007.
Charles Ko
Mr. Ko joined Batterymarch in 2000 as a quantitative analyst and was promoted to portfolio manager in 2003 and to a co-director and senior portfolio manager of the Batterymarch U.S. Equities investment team in 2006. He was previously involved in business strategy and development at Hartford Financial Services and worked as an application engineer at Mathworks. He has eight years of investment experience.
Stephen A. Lanzendorf
Mr. Lanzendorf joined Batterymarch in 2006. Mr. Lanzendorf is a co-director and senior portfolio manager of the Batterymarch U.S. Equities investment team. He has 23
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 9
years of investment experience. An experienced quantitative strategist, Mr. Lanzendorf was employed at Independence Investments LLC from 1994 to 2005 where he most recently served as director of Quantitative Strategies (1999-2005). He is a member of the Chicago Quantitative Alliance and the Boston Security Analysts Society. Mr. Lanzendorf has a B.S. and M.S. from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.
The SAI provides additional information about the compensation of each of the portfolio managers, other accounts managed by each of the portfolio managers and any fund shares held by the portfolio managers.
Management fee
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the fund paid fees of % of the funds average daily net assets for management services.
A discussion regarding the basis for the Boards approval of the funds management agreement and subadvisory agreement is available in the funds Annual Report for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007.
Distribution plan
Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (LMIS or the distributor), a wholly-owned broker/dealer subsidiary of Legg Mason, serves as the funds sole and exclusive distributor.
The fund has adopted a shareholder services and distribution plan for its Class A, B, C, FI and R shares. Under the plan, the fund pays distribution and/or service fees. The plan provides for payments, based on annualized percentages of average daily net assets, of up to 0.25% for Class A and FI shares; up to 0.50% for Class R shares; and up to 1.00% for Class B and Class C shares. These fees are an ongoing expense and, over time, will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than other types of sales charges. Class I shares are not subject to any distribution and/or service fees.
In addition, the distributor may make payments for distribution and/or shareholder servicing activities out of its past profits and other available sources. The distributor may also make payments to dealers for marketing, promotional or related expenses. The amount of these payments is determined by the distributor and may be substantial. The manager or an affiliate may make similar payments under similar arrangements.
The payments described in the paragraph above are often referred to as revenue sharing payments. The recipients of such payments may include the funds distributor, affiliates of the manager, broker/dealers, financial institutions and other financial intermediaries through which investors may purchase shares of the fund. In some circumstances, such payments may create an incentive for an intermediary or its employees or associated persons to recommend or sell shares of the fund to you. Please contact your financial intermediary for details about revenue sharing payments it may receive.
Recent developments
On May 31, 2005, the SEC issued an order in connection with the settlement of an administrative proceeding against Smith Barney Fund Management LLC (SBFM), the then-investment adviser or manager to certain of the funds, and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (CGMI), a former distributor of the fund, relating to the appointment of an affiliated transfer agent for the Smith Barney family of mutual funds, including the fund (the Affected Funds).
10 Legg Mason Partners Funds
The SEC order found that SBFM and CGMI willfully violated Section 206(1) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder (the Advisers Act). Specifically, the order found that SBFM and CGMI knowingly or recklessly failed to disclose to the boards of the Affected Funds in 1999 when proposing a new transfer agent arrangement with an affiliated transfer agent that: First Data Investors Services Group (First Data), the Affected Funds then-existing transfer agent, had offered to continue as transfer agent and do the same work for substantially less money than before; and that Citigroup Asset Management (CAM), the Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup) business unit that, at the time, included the Affected Funds investment manager and other investment advisory companies, had entered into a side letter with First Data under which CAM agreed to recommend the appointment of First Data as sub-transfer agent to the affiliated transfer agent in exchange for, among other things, a guarantee by First Data of specified amounts of asset management and investment banking fees to CAM and CGMI. The order also found that SBFM and CGMI willfully violated Section 206(2) of the Advisers Act by virtue of the omissions discussed above and other misrepresentations and omissions in the materials provided to the Affected Funds boards, including the failure to make clear that the affiliated transfer agent would earn a high profit for performing limited functions while First Data continued to perform almost all of the transfer agent functions, and the suggestion that the proposed arrangement was in the Affected Funds best interests and that no viable alternatives existed.
SBFM and CGMI do not admit or deny any wrongdoing or liability. The settlement does not establish wrongdoing or liability for purposes of any other proceeding. The SEC censured SBFM and CGMI and ordered them to cease and desist from violations of Sections 206(1) and 206(2) of the Advisers Act. The order required Citigroup to pay $208.1 million, including $109 million in disgorgement of profits, $19.1 million in interest, and a civil money penalty of $80 million. Approximately $24.4 million has already been paid to the Affected Funds, primarily through fee waivers. The remaining $183.7 million, including the penalty, has been paid to the U.S. Treasury and will be distributed pursuant to a plan submitted for the approval of the SEC. At this time, there is no certainty as to how the above-described proceeds of the settlement will be distributed, to whom such distributions will be made, the methodology by which such distributions will be allocated, and when such distributions will be made. The order also required that transfer agency fees received from the Affected Funds since December 1, 2004, less certain expenses, be placed in escrow and provided that a portion of such fees might be subsequently distributed in accordance with the terms of the order. On April 3, 2006, an aggregate amount of approximately $9 million held in escrow was distributed to the Affected Funds.
The order required SBFM to recommend a new transfer agent contract to the Affected Funds boards within 180 days of the entry of the order; if a Citigroup affiliate submitted a proposal to serve as transfer agent or sub-transfer agent, SBFM and CGMI would have been required, at their expense, to engage an independent monitor to oversee a competitive bidding process. On November 21, 2005, and within the specified timeframe, the Affected Funds boards selected a new transfer agent for the Affected Funds. No Citigroup affiliate submitted a proposal to serve as transfer agent. Under the order, SBFM also must comply with an amended version of a vendor policy that Citigroup instituted in August 2004.
Although there can be no assurance, the manager does not believe that this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Affected Funds.
On December 1, 2005, Citigroup completed the sale of substantially all of its global asset management business, including SBFM, to Legg Mason.
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 11
Choosing a class of shares to buy
Individual investors can generally choose among three classes of shares: Classes A, B and C shares. Individual investors that held Class I (formerly Class Y) shares prior to November 20, 2006, may continue to invest in Class I shares. Institutional and retirement plan investors and clients of financial intermediaries should refer to Retirement and institutional investors below for a description of the classes available to them.
Each class has different sales charges and expenses, allowing you to choose the class that best meets your needs. When choosing which class of shares to buy, you should consider:
n |
How much you plan to invest |
n |
How long you expect to own the shares |
n |
The expenses paid by each class detailed in the Fee table and Example at the front of this Prospectus |
n |
Whether you qualify for any reduction or waiver of sales charges |
If you are choosing between Class A and Class B shares, it will in almost all cases be the more economical choice for you to purchase Class A shares if you plan to purchase shares in an amount of $100,000 or more (whether in a single purchase or through aggregation of eligible holdings). This is because of the reduced sales charge available on larger investments of Class A shares and the lower ongoing expenses of Class A shares compared to Class B shares.
If you intend to invest for only a few years, the effect of Class B contingent deferred sales charges on redemptions made within five years of purchase, as well as the effect of higher expenses of that class, might make an investment in Class C more appropriate. There is no initial sales charge on Class C shares, and the contingent deferred sales charge does not apply to shares redeemed one year or more after purchase.
However, if you plan to invest a large amount and your investment horizon is five years or more, Class C shares might not be as advantageous as Class A shares. The annual distribution and service fees on Class C shares may cost you more over the longer term than the front-end sales charge you would have paid for larger purchases of Class A shares.
You may buy shares:
n |
Through banks, brokers, dealers, insurance companies, investment advisers, financial consultants or advisors, mutual fund supermarkets and other financial intermediaries that have entered into an agreement with the distributor to sell shares of the fund (each called a Service Agent) |
n |
Directly from the fund |
Different types of shareholder services may be available to you under arrangements offered by different Service Agents. In addition, these services may vary depending on the share class in which you choose to invest. In making your decision regarding which share class to buy, please keep in mind that your Service Agent may receive different compensation depending on the share class in which you invest. Investors should consult with their Service Agent about comparative pricing of shareholder services available to them under each available share class, the compensation that will be received by their Service Agent in connection with each available share class, and other factors that may be relevant to the investors choice of share class in which to invest.
12 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Not all classes of shares are available through each Service Agent. You should contact your Service Agent for further information about available share classes.
Investment minimums
Minimum initial and additional investment amounts vary depending on the class of shares you buy and the nature of your investment.
Investment Minimum Initial/Additional Investment (1) |
||||||||||||||||
Class A | Class B | Class C |
Class FI |
Class R |
Class I (formerly Y) |
|||||||||||
General |
$ | 500/$50 | $ | 500/$50 | $ | 500/$50 | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||
IRAs and Uniform Gifts or Transfers to Minor Accounts |
$ | 250/$50 | $ | 250/$50 | $ | 250/$50 | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||
SIMPLE IRAs |
$ | 1/$1 | $ | 1/$1 | $ | 1/$1 | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||
Systematic Investment Plans |
$ | 25/$25 | $ | 25/$25 | $ | 25/$25 | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||
Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries |
$ | 1/$1 | n/a | n/a | None/None | n/a | None/None | |||||||||
Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund |
None/None | n/a | None/None | None/None | None/None | None/None | ||||||||||
Other Retirement Plans |
$ | 50/$50 | $ | 50/$50 | $ | 50/$50 | n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||
Institutional Investors |
$ | 500/$50 | $ | 500/$50 | $ | 500/$50 | n/a | n/a | $ | 1 million/None | ||||||
(1) |
Please refer to the section entitled Retirement and institutional investors for additional information regarding the investment minimum and eligibility requirements for Retirement Plans, Institutional Investors and Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries. |
More information about the funds classes of shares is available through the Legg Mason Partners Funds website. Youll find detailed information about sales charges and ways you can qualify for reduced or waived sales charges, including:
n |
The front-end sales charges that apply to the purchase of Class A shares |
n |
The contingent deferred sales charges that apply to the redemption of Class B shares, Class C shares and certain Class A shares (redeemed within one year) |
n |
Who qualifies for lower sales charges on Class A shares |
n |
Who qualifies for a sales load waiver |
To access the website, go to http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors and click on the name of the fund.
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 13
The following table compares key features of the funds classes. You should review the Fee table and Example at the front of this Prospectus carefully before choosing your share class. Your Service Agent can help you decide which class meets your goals. Your Service Agent may receive different compensation depending upon which class you choose.
Class A | Class B | Class C | Class FI | Class R |
Class I
(formerly Y) |
|||||||
Key features |
n Initial sales charge n You may qualify for reduction or waiver of initial sales charge n Generally lower annual expenses than Class B and Class C |
n No initial sales charge n Contingent deferred sales charge declines over time n Converts to Class A after approximately 8 years n Generally higher annual expenses than Class A |
n No initial sales charge n Contingent deferred sales charge for only 1 year n Does not convert to Class A n Generally higher annual expenses than Class A |
n No initial or contingent deferred sales charge n Only offered to Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries and eligible Retirement Plans |
n No initial or contingent deferred sales charge n Only offered to eligible Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund |
n No initial or deferred sales charge n Only offered to institutional and other eligible investors n Generally lower expenses than the other classes |
||||||
Initial sales charge |
Up to 5.75%; reduced or waived for large purchases and certain investors. No charge for purchases of $1 million or more |
None |
None |
None |
None |
None |
||||||
Contingent deferred sales charge |
1.00% on purchases of $1 million or more if you redeem within 1 year of purchase; waived for certain investors |
Up to 5.00% charged when you redeem shares. This charge is reduced over time and there is no contingent deferred sales charge after 5 years; waived for certain investors |
1.00% if you redeem within 1 year of purchase; waived for certain investors |
None |
None |
None |
||||||
Annual distribution and/or service fees |
0.25% of average daily net assets |
1.00% of average daily net assets |
1.00% of average daily net assets |
0.25% of average daily net assets |
0.50% of average daily net assets |
None |
||||||
Exchange privilege (1) |
Class A shares of most Legg Mason Partners Funds |
Class B shares of most Legg Mason Partners Funds |
Class C shares of most Legg Mason Partners Funds |
Class FI shares of applicable Legg Mason Partners Funds |
Class R shares of applicable Legg Mason Partners Funds |
Class I shares of most Legg Mason Partners Funds |
(1) |
Ask your Service Agent about the Legg Mason Partners Funds available for exchange. |
14 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Class A shares
You buy Class A shares at the offering price, which is the net asset value plus a sales charge. You pay a lower rate as the size of your investment increases to certain levels called breakpoints. You do not pay a sales charge on the funds distributions or dividends you reinvest in additional Class A shares.
The table below shows the rate of sales charge you pay, depending on the amount you purchase. The table below also shows the amount of broker/dealer compensation that will be paid out of the sales charge if you buy shares from a Service Agent. For Class A shares sold by LMIS, LMIS will receive the sales charge imposed on purchases of Class A shares (or any contingent deferred sales charge paid on redemptions) and will retain the full amount of such sales charge. Service Agents will also receive a service fee payable on Class A shares at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class A shares serviced by them.
Amount of investment |
Sales Charge as % of offering price |
Sales Charge as
% of net amount invested |
Broker/Dealer Commission as % of offering price |
|||
Less than $25,000 |
5.75 | 6.10 | 5.00 | |||
$25,000 but less than $50,000 |
5.00 | 5.26 | 4.25 | |||
$50,000 but less than $100,000 |
4.50 | 4.71 | 3.75 | |||
$100,000 but less than $250,000 |
3.50 | 3.63 | 2.75 | |||
$250,000 but less than $500,000 |
2.50 | 2.56 | 2.00 | |||
$500,000 but less than $750,000 |
2.00 | 2.04 | 1.60 | |||
$750,000 but less than $1 million |
1.50 | 1.52 | 1.20 | |||
$1 million or more (1) |
-0- | -0- | Up to 1.00 | |||
(1) |
The distributor may pay a commission of up to 1.00% to a Service Agent for purchase amounts of $1 million or more. In such cases, starting in the thirteenth month after purchase, the Service Agent will also receive an annual distribution/service fee of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class A shares held by its clients. Prior to the thirteenth month, the distributor will retain this fee. Where the Service Agent does not receive the payment of this commission, the Service Agent will instead receive the annual distribution/service fee starting immediately after purchase. Please contact your Service Agent for more information. |
Investments of $1,000,000 or more
You do not pay an initial sales charge when you buy $1,000,000 or more of Class A shares. However, if you redeem these Class A shares within one year of purchase, you will pay a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00%.
Qualifying for a reduced Class A sales charge
There are several ways you can combine multiple purchases of Class A shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds to take advantage of the breakpoints in the sales charge schedule. In order to take advantage of reductions in sales charges that may be available to you when you purchase fund shares, you must inform your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services if you are eligible for a letter of intent or a right of accumulation and
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 15
if you own shares of other Legg Mason Partners Funds that are eligible to be aggregated with your purchases. Certain records, such as account statements, may be necessary in order to verify your eligibility for reduced sales charges.
n |
Accumulation Privilege allows you to combine the current value of Class A shares of the fund with other shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds that are owned by: |
¨ |
you; or |
¨ |
your spouse and children under the age of 21 |
with the dollar amount of your next purchase of Class A shares for purposes of calculating the initial sales charge.
Shares of certain money market funds advised by the manager or its affiliates (other than money market fund shares acquired by exchange from other Legg Mason Partners Funds offered with a sales charge), Legg Mason Partners S&P 500 Index Fund and Class O shares of Legg Mason Partners Equity Fund may not be combined.
If you hold shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds in accounts at two or more Service Agents, please contact your Service Agents to determine which shares may be combined.
Certain trustees and fiduciaries may be entitled to combine accounts in determining their sales charge.
n |
Letter of Intent allows you to purchase Class A shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds over a 13-month period and pay the same sales charge on Class A shares, if any, as if all shares had been purchased at once. At the time you enter into the letter of intent, you select your asset goal amount. Generally, purchases of Legg Mason Partners Fund shares that are purchased during the 13-month period by: |
¨ |
you; or |
¨ |
your spouse and children under the age of 21 |
are eligible for inclusion under the letter, based on the public offering price at the time of the purchase, and any capital appreciation on those shares. Purchases made 90 days prior to the 13-month period are also eligible to be treated as purchases made under the letter of intent. In addition, you can include towards your asset goal amount the current value of any eligible purchases that were made prior to the date of entering into the letter of intent and are still held.
If you hold shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds in accounts at two or more Service Agents, please contact your Service Agents to determine which shares may be credited toward your letter of intent asset goal.
Shares of certain money market funds advised by the manager or its affiliates (other than money market fund shares acquired by exchange from other Legg Mason Partners Funds offered with a sales charge), Legg Mason Partners S&P 500 Index Fund and Class O shares of Legg Mason Partners Equity Fund may not be credited toward your letter of intent asset goal.
If you do not meet your asset goal amount, shares in the amount of any sales charges due, based on the amount of your actual purchases, will be redeemed from your account.
16 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Waivers for certain Class A investors
Class A initial sales charges are waived for certain types of investors, including:
n |
Employees of Service Agents having dealer, service or other selling agreements with the funds distributor |
n |
Investors who redeemed Class A shares of a Legg Mason Partners Fund in the past 60 days, if the investors Service Agent is notified |
n |
Directors and officers of any Legg Mason-sponsored fund |
n |
Employees of Legg Mason and its subsidiaries |
n |
Investors investing through certain retirement plans |
If you qualify for a waiver of the Class A initial sales charge, you must notify your Service Agent or the transfer agent at the time of purchase and provide sufficient information at the time of purchase to permit verification that the purchase qualifies for the initial sales charge waiver.
If you want to learn about additional waivers of Class A initial sales charges, contact your Service Agent, consult the SAI or access the Legg Mason Partners Funds website, http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors, and click on the name of the fund.
Class B shares
You buy Class B shares at net asset value without paying an initial sales charge. However, if you redeem your Class B shares within five years of your purchase payment, you will pay a contingent deferred sales charge. The contingent deferred sales charge decreases as the number of years since your purchase payment increases.
Year after purchase | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 4th | 5th | 6th through 8th | ||||||||||||
Contingent deferred sales charge |
5 | % | 4 | % | 3 | % | 2 | % | 1 | % | 0 | % | ||||||
LMIS will generally pay Service Agents selling Class B shares a commission of up to 4.00% of the purchase price of the Class B shares they sell, and LMIS will retain the contingent deferred sales charges. Service Agents also receive an annual distribution/service fee of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class B shares serviced by them.
Class B conversion
After approximately 8 years, Class B shares automatically convert into Class A shares. This helps you because Class A shares have lower annual expenses. Your Class B shares will convert to Class A shares as follows:
Shares issued: At initial purchase |
Shares issued: On reinvestment of dividends and distributions |
Shares issued: Upon exchange from another Legg Mason Partners Fund |
||
Approximately 8 years after the date of purchase payment | In same proportion as the number of Class B shares converting is to total Class B shares you own (excluding shares issued as dividends) | On the date the shares originally acquired would have converted into Class A shares | ||
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 17
Class C shares
You buy Class C shares at net asset value without paying an initial sales charge. However, if you redeem your Class C shares within one year of purchase, you will pay a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00%.
LMIS will generally pay Service Agents selling Class C shares a commission of up to 1.00% of the purchase price of the Class C shares they sell and LMIS will retain the contingent deferred sales charges and an annual distribution/service fee of up to 1.00% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class C shares serviced by these Service Agents until the thirteenth month after purchase. Starting in the thirteenth month after purchase, these Service Agents will receive an annual distribution/service fee of up to 1.00% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class C shares serviced by them.
Class FI, Class R and Class I shares
Class FI, Class R and Class I shares are purchased at net asset value with no initial sales charge and no contingent deferred sales charge when redeemed. As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares.
18 Legg Mason Partners Funds
More about contingent deferred sales charges
The contingent deferred sales charge is based on the net asset value at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is less, and therefore you do not pay a sales charge on amounts representing appreciation or depreciation.
In addition, you do not pay a contingent deferred sales charge:
n |
When you exchange shares for shares of another Legg Mason Partners Fund |
n |
On shares representing reinvested distributions and dividends |
n |
On shares no longer subject to the contingent deferred sales charge |
Each time you place a request to redeem shares, the fund will first redeem any shares in your account that are not subject to a contingent deferred sales charge and then the shares in your account that have been held the longest.
If you redeemed shares of a Legg Mason Partners Fund and paid a contingent deferred sales charge, you may, under certain circumstances, reinvest all or part of the redemption proceeds within 60 days and receive pro rata credit for any contingent deferred sales charge imposed on the prior redemption. Please contact your Service Agent for additional information.
The funds distributor receives contingent deferred sales charges as partial compensation for its expenses in selling shares, including the payment of compensation to your Service Agent.
Contingent deferred sales charge waivers
The contingent deferred sales charge for each share class will generally be waived:
n |
On payments made through certain systematic withdrawal plans |
n |
On certain distributions from a retirement plan |
n |
For retirement plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund |
n |
For involuntary redemptions of small account balances |
n |
For 12 months following the death or disability of a shareholder |
If you want to learn more about additional waivers of contingent deferred sales charges, contact your Service Agent, consult the SAI or look at the Legg Mason Partners Funds website, http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors, and click on the name of the fund.
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 19
Retirement and institutional investors
Eligible investors
Retirement Plans
Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund can generally choose among four classes of shares: Class C, Class R, Class FI and Class I (formerly Class Y) shares.
Class A and Class B shares are no longer offered through Service Agents for Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund, with limited exceptions. Class A shares will cease to be available to new Retirement Plan investors through a Service Agent if the Service Agent makes Class FI shares available. Please see below for additional information.
Retirement Plans include 401(k) plans, 457 plans, employer-sponsored 403(b) plans, profit-sharing plans, non-qualified deferred compensation plans and other similar employer-sponsored retirement plans. Retirement Plans do not include individual retirement vehicles, such as traditional and Roth individual retirement accounts, Coverdell education savings accounts, individual 403(b)(7) custodial accounts, Keogh plans, SEPs, SARSEPs, SIMPLE IRAs, or Section 529 savings accounts. Although Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund are not subject to minimum initial investment requirements for any of these share classes, certain investment minimums may be imposed by a financial intermediary.
Other Retirement Plans
Other Retirement Plans can generally choose among three classes of shares: Class A, Class B and Class C. Other Retirement Plans include Retirement Plans investing through brokerage accounts, and also include certain Retirement Plans with direct relationships to the fund that are neither Institutional Investors nor investing through omnibus accounts. Individual retirement vehicles, such as IRAs, may also choose among these share classes. Other Retirement Plans and individual retirement vehicles are treated like individual investors for purposes of determining sales charges and any applicable sales charge reductions or waivers.
Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries
Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries may generally choose among three classes of shares: Class A, Class FI and Class I. Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries are investors who invest in the fund through financial intermediaries that offer their clients fund shares through investment programs as authorized by LMIS. Such investment programs may include fee-based advisory account programs and college savings vehicles such as Section 529 plans. The financial intermediary may impose separate investment minimums.
Institutional Investors
Institutional Investors may invest in Class I shares if they meet the $1,000,000 minimum initial investment requirement. Institutional Investors may also invest in Class A, B and C shares, which have different investment minimums and fees and expenses. Institutional
20 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Investors generally include corporations, banks, insurance companies, foundations, retirement plans and other similar entities with direct relationships to the fund.
Class C Retirement Plans
Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund may buy Class C shares without paying a contingent deferred sales charge. LMIS does not pay Service Agents selling Class C shares to retirement plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund a commission on the purchase price of Class C shares sold by them. Instead, immediately after purchase, LMIS may pay these Service Agents an annual distribution/service fee of up to 1.00% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class C shares serviced by them.
Certain Retirement Plan programs with exchange features in effect prior to November 20, 2006, as approved by LMIS, will remain eligible for exchange from Class C shares to Class A shares in accordance with the program terms. Please see the SAI for more details.
Class R
Class R shares are offered only to Retirement Plans with accounts held on the books of the fund (either at the plan level or at the level of the financial intermediary). LMIS may pay Service Agents selling Class R shares an annual distribution/service fee of up to 0.50% of the average daily net assets represented by the Class R shares serviced by them.
Class FI
Class FI shares are offered to investors who invest in the fund through certain financial intermediary and retirement plan programs. LMIS may pay Service Agents selling Class FI shares an annual distribution/service fee of up to 0.25% starting immediately after purchase.
Class I
On November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. Class I shares are offered only to Institutional Investors who meet the $1,000,000 minimum initial investment requirement, Clients of Eligible Financial Intermediaries, and other investors as authorized by LMIS. However, investors that held Class Y shares prior to that date will be permitted to make additional investments in Class I shares.
Class A and Class B Retirement Plans
Class A and Class B shares are no longer offered through Service Agents for Retirement Plans with omnibus accounts held on the books of the fund. However, certain Retirement Plans that held Class B shares prior to December 1, 2006 are permitted to make additional investments in that class. Certain existing programs for current and prospective Retirement Plan investors sponsored by financial intermediaries also remain eligible for Class A shares. Under these programs, the initial sales charge and contingent deferred sales charge for Class A shares are waived where:
n |
Such Retirement Plans record keeper offers only load-waived shares, |
n |
Fund shares are held on the books of the fund through an omnibus account, and |
n |
The Retirement Plan has more than 100 participants, or has total assets exceeding $1 million |
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 21
LMIS does not pay Service Agents selling Class A shares to Retirement Plans with a direct omnibus relationship with the fund a commission on the purchase price of Class A shares sold by them. However, for certain Retirement Plans that purchased shares at net asset value prior to November 20, 2006, LMIS may continue to pay Service Agents commissions of up to 1.00% of the purchase price of the Class A shares that are purchased with regular ongoing plan contributions. Please contact your Service Agent for more information.
Other considerations
Plan sponsors, plan fiduciaries and other financial intermediaries may choose to impose qualification requirements for plans that differ from the funds share class eligibility standards. In certain cases this could result in the selection of a share class with higher service and distribution-related fees than otherwise would have been charged. The fund is not responsible for, and has no control over, the decision of any plan sponsor, plan fiduciary or financial intermediary to impose such differing requirements. Please consult with your plan sponsor, plan fiduciary or financial intermediary for more information about available share classes.
With respect to each of Class A, Class C, Class FI and Class R shares, the fund may pay a fee for recordkeeping services performed for the share class.
Not all share classes may be made available by your Service Agent. Please contact your Service Agent for additional details.
22 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Generally | You may buy shares at their net asset value next determined after receipt by your Service Agent or the transfer agent of your purchase request in good order, plus any applicable sales charge. | |
Effective January 1, 2008, the fund generally will not permit non-resident aliens with a non-U.S. address to establish an account. U.S. citizens with an APO/FPO address or an address in the U.S. (including its territories) and resident aliens with a U.S. address are permitted to establish an account with the fund. Subject to the requirements of local law, U.S. citizens residing in foreign countries are permitted to establish an account with the fund. |
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Through a Service Agent |
You should contact your Service Agent to open a brokerage account and make arrangements to buy shares. You must provide the following information for your order to be processed: n Class of shares being bought n Dollar amount or number of shares being bought n Account number (if existing account) Your Service Agent may charge an annual account maintenance fee. |
|
Through the fund |
n Investors should write to the fund at the following address: Legg Mason Partners Funds c/o PFPC Inc. P.O. Box 9699 Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9699 n Enclose a check to pay for the shares. For initial purchases, complete and send an account application available upon request from Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services at the number below n Specify the name of the fund, the share class you wish to purchase and your account number (if existing account) n For more information, please call Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services at 800-451-2010 |
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Through a systematic investment plan |
You may authorize your Service Agent or the transfer agent to transfer funds automatically from (i) a regular bank account, (ii) cash held in a brokerage account with a Service Agent or (iii) certain money market funds, in order to buy shares on a regular basis. n Amounts transferred must be at least $25 n Amounts may be transferred monthly, every alternate month, quarterly, semi-annually or annually n If you do not have sufficient funds in your account on a transfer date, your Service Agent or the transfer agent may charge you a fee
For more information, contact your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services or consult the SAI. |
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 23
Generally | You may exchange shares at their net asset value next determined after receipt by your Service Agent or the transfer agent of your exchange request in good order. | |
Legg Mason Partners offers a distinctive family of funds tailored to help meet the varying needs of both large and small investors |
You should contact your Service Agent to exchange into other Legg Mason Partners Funds. Be sure to read the prospectus of the Legg Mason Partners Fund into which you are exchanging. An exchange is a taxable transaction, unless you are investing through a tax-qualified savings plan or account. n If you bought shares through a Service Agent, you may exchange shares only for shares of the same class of certain other Legg Mason Partners Funds made available for exchange by your Service Agent. Not all Legg Mason Partners Funds made available for exchange by your Service Agent may offer all classes. Please contact your Service Agent for more information about the funds and classes that are available for exchange n If you bought shares directly from the fund, you may exchange shares only for shares of the same class of another Legg Mason Partners Fund, other than shares of Legg Mason Partners S&P 500 Index Fund. Not all Legg Mason Partners Funds offer all classes n Not all Legg Mason Partners Funds may be offered in your state of residence. Contact your Service Agent or the transfer agent for further information n Exchanges of Class A, B, C, FI and R shares are subject to minimum investment requirements (except for systematic investment plan exchanges), and all shares are subject to the other requirements of the fund into which exchanges are made n If you hold share certificates, the transfer agent must receive the certificates endorsed for transfer or with signed stock powers before the exchange is effective n The fund may suspend or terminate your exchange privilege if you engage in an excessive pattern of exchanges |
|
Sales charges |
In most instances, your shares will not be subject to an initial sales charge or a contingent deferred sales charge at the time of the exchange. Your contingent deferred sales charge (if any) will continue to be measured from the date of your original purchase of shares subject to a contingent deferred sales charge and you will be subject to the contingent deferred sales charge of the fund that you originally purchased. |
|
By telephone | If you do not have a brokerage account with a Service Agent, you may be eligible to exchange shares through the fund. You must complete an authorization form to authorize telephone transfers. If eligible, you may make telephone exchanges on any day the New |
24 Legg Mason Partners Funds
York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open. Shareholders should call Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services at 800-451-2010 between 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time). You can make telephone exchanges only between accounts that have identical registrations. |
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By mail | If you do not have a brokerage account, contact your Service Agent or write to the fund at the address on the following page. | |
Through a systematic exchange plan |
You may be permitted to schedule exchanges of shares of any class of the fund for shares of the same class of other Legg Mason Partners Funds. n Exchanges may be made monthly, every alternate month, quarterly, semi-annually or annually n A predetermined dollar amount of at least $25 per exchange is required
For more information, please contact your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services or consult the SAI. |
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 25
Generally |
You may redeem shares at their net asset value next determined after receipt by your Service Agent or the transfer agent of your redemption request in good order, less any applicable contingent deferred sales charge. Contact your Service Agent to redeem shares of the fund. If you hold share certificates, the transfer agent must receive the certificates endorsed for transfer or with signed stock powers with a signature guarantee before you may redeem. If the shares are held by a fiduciary or corporation, other documents may be required. Your redemption proceeds will normally be sent within three business days after your request is received in good order, but in any event within 7 days. Your redemption proceeds may be delayed for up to 10 days if your purchase was made by check. If you have a brokerage account with a Service Agent, your redemption proceeds will be sent to your Service Agent. In other cases, unless you direct otherwise, your redemption proceeds will be paid by check mailed to your address of record. |
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By mail |
For accounts held directly at the fund, send written requests to the fund at the following address: Legg Mason Partners Funds c/o PFPC Inc. P.O. Box 9699 Providence, Rhode Island 02940-9699 Your written request must provide the following: n The fund name, the class of shares to be redeemed, and your account number n The dollar amount or number of shares to be redeemed n Signatures of each owner exactly as the account is registered n Signature guarantees, as applicable |
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By telephone |
If you do not have a brokerage account with a Service Agent, you may be eligible to redeem shares (except those held in certain retirement plans) in amounts up to $50,000 per day through the fund. You must complete an authorization form to authorize telephone redemptions. If eligible, you may request redemptions by telephone on any day the NYSE is open. Shareholders should call Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services at 800-451-2010 between 8:30 a.m. and 4:00 p.m. (Eastern time). Your redemption proceeds can be sent by check to your address of record or by wire or electronic transfer (ACH) to a bank account designated on your authorization form. You must submit a new authorization form to change the bank account designated to receive wire or electronic transfers and you may be asked to provide certain other documents. The transfer agent may charge a fee on a wire or an electronic transfer (ACH). |
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26 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Automatic cash withdrawal plans |
You can arrange for the automatic redemption of a portion of your shares monthly, every alternate month, quarterly, semi-annually or annually. To qualify you must own shares of the fund with a value of at least $10,000 ($5,000 for retirement plan accounts) and each automatic redemption must be at least $50. If your shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge, the sales charge will be waived if your automatic redemptions are equal to or less than 2% per month of your account balance on the date the withdrawals commence, up to a maximum of 12% in one year. The following conditions apply: n Your shares must not be represented by certificates n All dividends and distributions must be reinvested
For more information, please contact your Service Agent or consult the SAI. |
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 27
Other things to know about transactions
When you buy, exchange or redeem shares, your request must be in good order. This means you have provided the following information, without which your request may not be processed:
n |
Name of the fund |
n |
Your account number |
n |
Class of shares being bought, and if you own more than one class, the class of shares being exchanged or redeemed |
n |
Dollar amount or number of shares being bought, exchanged or redeemed |
n |
Signature of each owner exactly as the account is registered (redemptions only) |
The funds transfer agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that any telephone exchange or redemption request is genuine, which may include recording calls, asking the caller to provide certain personal identification information, sending you a written confirmation or requiring other confirmation procedures from time to time. If these procedures are followed, neither the fund nor its agents will bear any liability for such transactions.
Signature guarantees
To be in good order, your redemption request must include a signature guarantee if you:
n |
Are redeeming over $50,000 |
n |
Are sending signed share certificates or stock powers to the transfer agent |
n |
Instruct the transfer agent to mail the check to an address different from the one on your account registration |
n |
Changed your account registration or your address within 30 days |
n |
Want the check paid to someone other than the account owner(s) |
n |
Are transferring the redemption proceeds to an account with a different registration |
You can obtain a signature guarantee from most banks, dealers, brokers, credit unions and federal savings and loan institutions, but not from a notary public.
The fund has the right to:
n |
Suspend the offering of shares |
n |
Waive or change minimum and additional investment amounts |
n |
Reject any purchase or exchange order |
n |
Change, revoke or suspend the exchange privilege |
n |
Suspend telephone transactions |
n |
Suspend or postpone redemptions of shares on any day when trading on the NYSE is restricted, or as otherwise permitted by the SEC |
n |
Pay redemption proceeds by giving you securities. You may pay transaction costs to dispose of the securities |
Small account balances/Mandatory redemptions
If at any time the aggregate net asset value of the fund shares in your account is less than $500 for any reason (including solely due to declines in net asset value and/or failure to invest at least $500 within a reasonable period), the fund reserves the right to ask you to bring your account up to the applicable minimum investment amount as determined by
28 Legg Mason Partners Funds
your Service Agent. In such case you shall be notified in writing and will have 60 days to make an additional investment to bring your account value up to the required level. If you choose not to do so within this 60-day period, the fund may close your account and send you the redemption proceeds. In the event your account is closed due to a failure to increase your balance to the minimum required amount, you will not be eligible to have your account subsequently reinstated without imposition of any sales charges that may apply to your new purchase. The fund may, with prior notice, change the minimum size of accounts subject to mandatory redemption, which may vary by class, or implement fees for small accounts.
Subject to applicable law, the fund may, with prior notice, adopt other policies from time to time requiring mandatory redemption of shares in certain circumstances.
For more information, please contact your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services or consult the SAI.
Frequent purchases and redemptions of fund shares
Frequent purchases and redemptions of fund shares may interfere with the efficient management of the funds portfolio by its portfolio managers, increase portfolio transaction costs, and have a negative effect on the funds long-term shareholders. For example, in order to handle large flows of cash into and out of the fund, the portfolio managers may need to allocate more assets to cash or other short-term investments or sell securities, rather than maintaining full investment in securities selected to achieve the funds investment objective. Frequent trading may cause the fund to sell securities at less favorable prices. Transaction costs, such as brokerage commissions and market spreads, can detract from the funds performance. In addition, the return received by long-term shareholders may be reduced when trades by other shareholders are made in an effort to take advantage of certain pricing discrepancies, when, for example, it is believed that the funds share price, which is determined at the close of the NYSE on each trading day, does not accurately reflect the value of the funds portfolio securities. Funds investing in foreign securities have been particularly susceptible to this form of arbitrage, but other funds could also be affected.
Because of the potential harm to funds in the Legg Mason Partners Funds complex and their long-term shareholders, the Board of the fund has approved policies and procedures that are intended to discourage and prevent excessive trading and market timing abuses through the use of various surveillance techniques. Under these policies and procedures, the fund may limit additional exchanges or purchases of fund shares by shareholders who are believed by the manager to be engaged in these abusive trading activities in the fund or in other funds within the fund complex. In the event that an exchange request is rejected, the shareholder may nonetheless redeem its shares. The intent of the policies and procedures is not to inhibit legitimate strategies, such as asset allocation, dollar cost averaging, or similar activities that may nonetheless result in frequent trading of fund shares.
Under the funds policies and procedures, the fund reserves the right to restrict or reject purchases of shares (including exchanges) without prior notice whenever a pattern of excessive trading by a shareholder is detected within the fund complex. A committee established by the manager administers the policy. The policy provides that the committee will
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 29
use its best efforts to restrict a shareholders trading privileges in the Legg Mason Partners Funds complex if that shareholder has engaged in a total of four or more Round Trips (as defined below) across all Legg Mason Partners Funds during any rolling 12-month period. However, the committee has the discretion to determine that restricting a shareholders trading privileges is not necessary (or that a new limit on Round Trips should be established for the shareholder) if it is determined that the pattern of trading is not abusive or harmful. In making such a determination, the committee will consider, among other things, the nature of the shareholders account, the reason for the frequent trading, the amount of trading and the particular funds in which the trading has occurred. Additionally, the committee has the discretion to make inquiries or to take action against any shareholder whose trading appears inconsistent with the frequent trading policy. Examples of the types of actions the committee may take to deter excessive trading in a shareholder account include restricting the shareholder from purchasing additional shares in the fund altogether or imposing other restrictions (such as requiring purchase orders to be submitted by mail) that would deter the shareholder from trading frequently in the funds.
A Round Trip is defined as a purchase (including subscriptions and exchanges) into the fund followed by a sale (including redemptions and exchanges) of the same or a similar number of shares out of the fund within 30 days of such purchase. Purchases and sales of the funds shares pursuant to an automatic investment plan or similar program for periodic transactions are not considered in determining Round Trips. For purposes of these policies and procedures, the Legg Mason Partners Funds complex also includes certain Western Asset funds and Barrett Opportunity Fund, Inc., but does not include money market funds in the fund complex.
The policies apply to any account, whether an individual account, accounts with financial intermediaries such as investment advisers, broker/dealers or retirement plan administrators, commonly called omnibus accounts, where the intermediary holds fund shares for a number of its customers in one account. The funds ability to monitor trading in omnibus accounts may, however, be severely limited due to the lack of access to an individual investors trading activity when orders are placed through these types of accounts. There may also be operational and technological limitations on the ability of the funds service providers to identify or terminate frequent trading activity within the various types of omnibus accounts. The funds distributor has entered into agreements with intermediaries requiring the intermediaries to, among other things, help identify frequent trading activity and to prohibit further purchases or exchanges by a shareholder identified as having engaged in frequent trading. These agreements took effect on October 16, 2007.
The funds policies also require personnel such as the portfolio managers and investment staff to report any abnormal or otherwise suspicious investment activity, and prohibit short-term trades by such personnel for their own account in mutual funds managed by the manager and its affiliates, other than money market funds. Additionally, the fund has adopted policies and procedures to prevent the selective release of information about the funds portfolio holdings, as such information may be used for market-timing and similar abusive practices.
The funds policies provide for ongoing assessment of the effectiveness of current policies and surveillance tools, and the Board reserves the right to modify these or adopt additional policies and restrictions in the future. Shareholders should be aware, however, that
30 Legg Mason Partners Funds
any surveillance techniques currently employed by the fund or other techniques that may be adopted in the future may not be effective, particularly where the trading takes place through certain types of omnibus accounts. As noted above, if the fund is unable to detect and deter trading abuses, the funds performance, and its long-term shareholders, may be harmed. In addition, shareholders may be harmed by the extra costs and portfolio management inefficiencies that result from frequent trading of fund shares, even when the trading is not for abusive purposes. Furthermore, the fund may not apply its policies consistently or uniformly, resulting in the risk that some shareholders may be able to engage in frequent trading while others will bear the costs and effects of that trading. The fund will provide advance notice to shareholders and prospective investors of any specific restrictions on the trading of fund shares that the Board may adopt in the future.
Share certificates
The fund does not issue share certificates. If you currently hold share certificates of the fund, such certificates will continue to be honored. If you would like to return your share certificates to the fund and hold your shares in uncertificated form, please contact your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services.
Record ownership
If you hold shares through a Service Agent, your Service Agent may establish and maintain your account and be the shareholder of record. In the event that the fund holds a shareholder meeting, your Service Agent, as record holder, will vote your shares in accordance with your instructions. If you do not give your Service Agent voting instructions, your Service Agent may nonetheless, under certain circumstances, be entitled to vote your shares.
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 31
Dividends, distributions and taxes
Dividends and distributions
The fund generally pays dividends and makes capital gain distributions, if any, once or twice a year. The fund may pay additional distributions and dividends at other
times if necessary for the fund to avoid a federal tax. The fund expects distributions to be primarily from capital gains. Capital gain distributions and dividends are reinvested in additional fund shares of the same class that you hold. You do not
pay a sales charge on reinvested distributions or dividends. Alternatively, you can instruct your Service Agent or the transfer agent to have your distributions and/or dividends paid in cash. You can change your choice at any time to be effective as
Taxes
In general, redeeming shares, exchanging shares and receiving dividends and distributions (whether in cash or additional shares) are all taxable events. The following table summarizes the tax status to you of certain transactions related to the fund.
Transaction | Federal tax status | |
Redemption or exchange of shares | Usually capital gain or loss; long-term only if shares owned more than one year | |
Long-term capital gain distributions | Long-term capital gain | |
Dividends | Ordinary income, potentially taxable at long-term capital gain rates | |
Distributions attributable to short-term capital gains are treated as dividends, taxable as ordinary income. Dividends and long-term capital gain distributions are taxable whether received in cash or reinvested in fund shares. Although dividends (including dividends from short-term capital gains) are generally taxable as ordinary income, individual shareholders who satisfy certain holding period and other requirements are taxed on such dividends at long-term capital gain rates to the extent the dividends are attributable to qualified dividend income received by the fund in taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011. Qualified dividend income generally consists of dividends received from U.S. corporations (other than dividends from tax-exempt organizations and certain dividends from real estate investment trusts and regulated investment companies) and certain foreign corporations.
Long-term capital gain distributions are taxable to you as long-term capital gain regardless of how long you have owned your shares. You may want to avoid buying shares when the fund is about to declare a capital gain distribution or a dividend, because it will be taxable to you even though it may actually be a return of a portion of your investment.
Corporations may be able to take a dividends-received deduction for a portion of the income they receive.
After the end of each year, your Service Agent or the fund will provide you with information about the distributions and dividends that you received and any redemptions of shares during the previous year. If you do not provide the fund with your correct
32 Legg Mason Partners Funds
taxpayer identification number and any required certifications, you may be subject to back-up withholding at the rate of 28% on your distributions, dividends and redemption proceeds. Because each shareholders circumstances are different and special tax rules may apply, you should consult your tax adviser about your investment in the fund.
The above discussion is applicable to shareholders who are U.S. persons. If you are a non-U.S. person, please consult your own tax adviser with respect to the tax consequences to you of an investment in the fund.
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 33
You may buy, exchange or redeem shares at their net asset value next determined after receipt of your request in good order, plus any applicable sales charge. The funds net asset value per share is the value of its assets minus its liabilities divided by the number of shares outstanding. Net asset value is calculated separately for each class of shares. The fund calculates its net asset value every day the NYSE is open. This calculation is done when regular trading closes on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time). The NYSE is closed on certain holidays listed in the SAI.
The Board has approved procedures to be used to value the funds securities for the purposes of determining the funds net asset value. The valuation of the securities of the fund is determined in good faith by or under the direction of the Board. The Board has delegated certain valuation functions for the fund to the manager.
The fund generally values its securities based on market prices determined at the close of regular trading on the NYSE. The funds currency valuations, if any, are done as of when the London Stock Exchange closes, which is usually at 12 noon Eastern time, as the manager believes that these valuations typically reflect the largest trading volume in the foreign currency markets. A material change in the value of currency during the period between the close of the London Stock Exchange and the calculation of the funds net asset value on the same date is considered a significant event, as described below, in response to which the fund may use fair valuation procedures to value the affected investments. For equity securities that are traded on an exchange, the market price is usually the closing sale or official closing price on that exchange. In the case of securities not traded on an exchange, or if such closing prices are not otherwise available, the market price is typically determined by independent third party pricing vendors approved by the funds Board using a variety of pricing techniques and methodologies. Short-term debt obligations that will mature in 60 days or less are valued at amortized cost, unless it is determined that using this method would not reflect an investments fair value. If vendors are unable to supply a price, or if the price supplied is deemed by the manager to be unreliable, the market price may be determined using quotations received from one or more broker/dealers that make a market in the security. When such prices or quotations are not available, or when the manager believes that they are unreliable, the manager may price securities using fair value procedures approved by the Board. Because the fund invests in securities of small capitalization companiessome of which may be thinly traded, for which market quotations may not be readily available or may be unreliablethe fund may use fair valuation procedures more frequently than funds that invest primarily in securities that are more liquid, such as securities of large capitalization domestic issuers. The fund may also use fair value procedures if the manager determines that a significant event has occurred between the time at which a market price is determined and the time at which the funds net asset value is calculated. In particular, the value of foreign securities may be materially affected by events occurring after the close of the market on which they are valued, but before the fund prices its shares. The fund uses a fair value model developed by an independent third party pricing service to price foreign equity securities on days when there is a certain percentage change in the value of a domestic equity security index, as such percentage may be determined by the manager from time to time.
34 Legg Mason Partners Funds
Valuing securities at fair value involves greater reliance on judgment than valuation of securities based on readily available market quotations. A fund that uses fair value to price securities may value those securities higher or lower than another fund using market quotations or its own fair value methodologies to price the same securities. There can be no assurance that the fund could obtain the fair value assigned to a security if it were to sell the security at approximately the time at which the fund determines its net asset value.
International markets may be open on days when U.S. markets are closed and the value of foreign securities owned by the fund could change on days when you cannot buy or redeem shares.
In order to buy, redeem or exchange shares at that days price, you must place your order with your Service Agent or the transfer agent before the NYSE closes. If the NYSE closes early, you must place your order prior to the actual closing time.
It is the responsibility of the Service Agents to transmit all orders to buy, exchange or redeem shares to the transfer agent on a timely basis.
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 35
The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand the performance of each class for the past five years. No financial highlights are provided for Class FI or R shares as the fund commenced the offering of such shares as of the date of this Prospectus. The returns for Class FI and R shares will differ from those of the other classes to the extent that their expenses differ. Certain information reflects financial results for a single share. Total return represents the rate that a shareholder would have earned (or lost) on a fund share assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. The information in the following tables has been derived from the funds and the predecessor funds financial statements. These financial statements have been audited by , an independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with the funds financial statements, is incorporated by reference and is available upon request. As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares of the fund were renamed Class I shares. The financial information shown below for periods prior to April 16, 2007 is that of the funds predecessor.
For a Class A share outstanding throughout each year ended December 31: | ||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 |
36 Legg Mason Partners Funds
For a Class B share outstanding throughout each year ended December 31: | ||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 |
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 37
For a Class C share outstanding throughout each year ended December 31: | ||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 |
38 Legg Mason Partners Funds
For a Class I share outstanding throughout each year ended December 31: | ||||||||||
2007 | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 |
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund 39
(Investment Company Act
file no. 811-4444)
FD01305 04/08
Legg Mason Partners
Small Cap Core Fund
You may look at the funds web site at http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors for a free copy of a Prospectus, statement of additional information (SAI) or an Annual or Semi-Annual Report or to request other information.
Shareholder reports Additional information about the funds investments is available in the funds Annual and Semi-Annual Reports to shareholders. In the funds Annual Report, you will find a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the funds performance.
The fund sends only one report to a household if more than one account has the same last name and same address. Contact your Service Agent or Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services if you do not want this policy to apply to you.
Statement of additional information The SAI provides more detailed information about the fund and is incorporated by reference into (is legally a part of) this Prospectus.
You can make inquiries about the fund or obtain shareholder reports or the SAI (without charge) by calling Legg Mason Partners Shareholder Services, at 800-451-2010, or by writing to the fund at Legg Mason Partners Funds, 55 Water Street, New York, New York 10041.
Information about the fund (including the SAI) can be reviewed and copied at the Securities and Exchange Commissions (the SEC) Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090. Reports and other information about the fund are available on the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at http://www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may be obtained for a duplicating fee by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov , or by writing the SECs Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
If someone makes a statement about the fund that is not in this Prospectus, you should not rely upon that information. Neither the fund nor the distributor is offering to sell shares of the fund to any person to whom the fund may not lawfully sell its shares.
April , 2008
LEGG MASON PARTNERS GLOBAL EQUITY FUND
55 Water Street
New York, New York 10041
(800) 451-2010
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
This Statement of Additional Information (the SAI) sets forth information which may be of interest to investors but which is not necessarily included in the current prospectus of Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund (the Fund), dated April , 2008, as amended and supplemented from time to time, by which shares of the Fund are offered (the Prospectus). This SAI should be read in conjunction with the Prospectus.
As part of a number of initiatives launched in 2006 to restructure and streamline the Legg Mason Partners fund complex, the Fund assumed the assets and liabilities of a predecessor fund with the same name. The Fund is now grouped for organizational and governance purposes with other Legg Mason Partners funds that are predominantly equity-type funds, and is a series of Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust (the Trust), a Maryland business trust. Certain historical information contained in the SAI for periods prior to April 16, 2007 is that of the Funds predecessor.
Additional information about the Funds investments is available in the Funds annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. The annual report contains financial statements that are incorporated herein by reference. A Prospectus and copies of the annual and semi-annual reports may be obtained free of charge by contacting banks, brokers, dealers, insurance companies, investment advisers, financial consultants or advisors, mutual fund supermarkets and other financial intermediaries that have entered into an agreement with the Funds distributor to sell shares of the Fund (each called a Service Agent), or by writing or calling the Fund at the address or telephone number set forth above. Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (LMIS), a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of Legg Mason Inc. (Legg Mason), serves as the Funds sole and exclusive distributor.
This Statement of Additional Information is NOT a prospectus and is authorized for
1
Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (LMPFA or the manager) serves as manager to the Fund and provides certain oversight services to the Fund. Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc. (Batterymarch or the subadviser) serves as the subadviser to the Fund and provides the day-to-day portfolio management of the Fund, except for the management of cash and certain short-term investments, which is performed by LMPFA.
Shares of the Fund are continuously sold by LMIS, the Funds sole and exclusive distributor. Shares may be purchased from the Fund or from Service Agents. The distributor and Service Agents may receive fees from the Fund pursuant to a shareholder services and distribution plan adopted in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act).
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND POLICIES
The investment objective of the Fund is to provide long-term capital growth. Dividend income, if any, is incidental to this investment objective. Of course, there can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its objective. The Funds investment objective may be changed by the Board of Trustees (the Board) without shareholder approval.
The Fund invests primarily in the common stock of U.S. and non-U.S. issuers, particularly issuers located in countries included in the Morgan Stanley Capital International World Index (the MSCI World Index). The MSCI World Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure global developed market equity performance. As of December 2007, the MSCI World Index consisted of the following 23 developed market country indices: Australia, Austria, Belgium, Canada, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hong Kong, Ireland, Italy, Japan, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal, Singapore, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, the United Kingdom and the United States. Under normal circumstances the Fund invests at least 80% of its assets in equity and equity-related securities. Although this specific investment policy may be changed without shareholder approval, the Fund has adopted a policy to provide its shareholders with at least 60 days notice of any change to this policy.
Although the Fund invests primarily in securities with a market capitalization of greater than U.S. $15 billion, the Fund may invest in securities of any market capitalization, including mid-cap and small-cap securities.
The Fund may invest up to 10% of its net assets, determined at the time of investment, in emerging market issuers.
The Fund usually invests in securities listed on securities exchanges, although it may also purchase securities which are not registered for sale to the general public, or, to a limited extent, securities that are not readily marketable. The Fund may invest directly in foreign securities or may invest in depositary receipts.
The Fund may, but is not required to, enter into forward currency transactions to buy or sell currencies at a future date. The Fund may enter into these forward currency contracts to: (i) settle transactions in securities quoted in foreign currencies or (ii) attempt to protect against the economic impact of adverse changes in the value of the U.S. dollar or other currencies.
The policies described herein and those described below under Description of Permitted Investments and Investment Practices and Associated Risks are not fundamental and may be changed without shareholder approval.
Certain of the Funds investment restrictions described below under Investment Restrictions are fundamental and cannot be changed without shareholder approval.
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DESCRIPTION OF PERMITTED INVESTMENTS
AND INVESTMENT PRACTICES AND ASSOCIATED RISKS
The Funds principal investment strategies are described above. The following provides additional information on these principal strategies and describes other investment strategies that may be used by the Fund. The Fund may, but need not, invest in all of the investments and utilize all of the investment techniques described below and in the Prospectus. The selection of investments and the utilization of investment techniques depend on, among other things, the subadvisers investment strategies for the Fund, conditions and trends in the economy and financial markets and investments being available on terms that, in the subadvisers opinion, make economic sense.
Repurchase Agreements
The Fund may invest in repurchase agreements collateralized by securities in which the Fund may otherwise invest. Repurchase agreements are agreements by which the Fund purchases a security and simultaneously commits to resell that security to the seller (which is usually a member bank of the U.S. Federal Reserve System or a member firm of the New York Stock Exchange (or a subsidiary thereof) (the NYSE)) at an agreed-upon date within a number of days (frequently overnight and usually not more than seven days) from the date of purchase. The resale price reflects the purchase price plus an agreed-upon market rate of interest which is unrelated to the coupon rate or maturity of the purchased security. A repurchase agreement involves the obligation of the seller to pay the agreed upon price, which obligation is in effect secured by the value of the underlying security, usually U.S. government or government agency issues. Under the 1940 Act, repurchase agreements may be considered to be loans by the buyer. The Funds risk is limited to the ability of the seller to pay the agreed-upon amount on the delivery date. If the seller defaults, the underlying security constitutes collateral for the sellers obligation to pay although the Fund may incur certain costs in liquidating this collateral and in certain cases may not be permitted to liquidate this collateral. All repurchase agreements entered into by the Fund must be fully collateralized at all times during the period of the agreement in that the value of the underlying security must be at least equal to the amount of the loan, including the accrued interest thereon, and the Fund or its custodian or sub-custodian must have control of the collateral, which the manager believes will give the Fund a valid, perfected security interest in the collateral. This might become an issue in the event of the bankruptcy of the other party to the transaction. In the event of default by the seller under a repurchase agreement construed to be a collateralized loan, the underlying securities are not owned by the Fund but only constitute collateral for the sellers obligation to pay the repurchase price. Therefore, the Fund may suffer time delays and incur costs in connection with the disposition of the collateral. The manager believes that the collateral underlying repurchase agreements may be more susceptible to claims of the sellers creditors than would be the case with securities owned by the Fund. In the event of the bankruptcy of the other party to a repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience delays in recovering the resale price. To the extent that, in the meantime, the value of the securities purchased has decreased, the Fund could experience a loss.
Reverse Repurchase Agreements
The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the sale of securities held by the Fund and the agreement by the Fund to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon price, date and interest payment. When the Fund enters into reverse repurchase transactions, securities of a dollar amount equal in value to the securities subject to the agreement will be segregated. The segregation of assets could impair the Funds ability to meet its current obligations or impede investment management if a large portion of the Funds assets are involved. Reverse repurchase agreements are considered to be a form of borrowing by the Fund. In the event of the bankruptcy of the other party to a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund could experience delays in recovering the securities sold. To the extent that, in the meantime, the value of the securities sold has increased, the Fund could experience a loss.
3
Investment Company Securities
Subject to applicable statutory and regulatory limitations, the Fund may invest in shares of other investment companies, including shares of other mutual funds, closed-end funds, and unregistered investment companies. Investments in other investment companies are subject to the risk of the securities in which those investment companies invest. In addition, to the extent the Fund invests in securities of other investment companies, Fund shareholders would indirectly pay a portion of the operating costs of such companies in addition to the expenses of the Funds own operation. These costs include management, brokerage, shareholder servicing and other operational expenses.
The Fund may invest in shares of mutual funds or unit investment trusts that are traded on a stock exchange, called exchange-traded funds or ETFs. Typically an ETF seeks to track the performance of an index, such as the S&P 500, the NASDAQ 100, the Lehman Treasury Bond Index, or more narrow sector or foreign indices, by holding in its portfolio either the same securities that comprise the index, or a representative sample of the index. Investing in an ETF will give the Fund exposure to the securities comprising the index on which the ETF is based.
Unlike shares of typical mutual funds or unit investment trusts, shares of ETFs are designed to be traded throughout a trading day, bought and sold based on market values and not at net asset value. For this reason, shares could trade at either a premium or discount to net asset value. However, the portfolios held by index-based ETFs are publicly disclosed on each trading day, and an approximation of actual net asset value is disseminated throughout the trading day. Because of this transparency, the trading prices of index based ETFs tend to closely track the actual net asset value of the underlying portfolios and the Fund will generally gain or lose value depending on the performance of the index. However, gains or losses on the Funds investment in ETFs will ultimately depend on the purchase and sale price of the ETF. In the future, as new products become available, the Fund may invest in ETFs that are actively managed. Actively managed ETFs will likely not have the transparency of index-based ETFs, and therefore, may be more likely to trade at a discount or premium to actual net asset values.
The Fund may invest in closed-end investment companies which hold securities of U. S. and/or non-U.S. issuers. Because shares of closed-end funds trade on an exchange, investments in closed-end investment funds may entail the additional risk that the market value of such investments may be substantially less than their net asset value.
Rule 144A Securities
Consistent with applicable investment restrictions, the Fund may purchase securities that are not registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), but can be offered and sold to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the 1933 Act (Rule 144A securities). However, the Fund will not invest more than 15% of its net assets (taken at market value) in illiquid investments, which include securities for which there is no readily available market, securities subject to contractual restrictions on resale and Rule 144A securities, unless, in the case of Rule 144A securities, the Board determines, based on the trading markets for the specific Rule 144A security, that it is liquid. The Trustees have adopted guidelines and, subject to oversight by the Trustees, have delegated to the subadviser the daily function of determining and monitoring liquidity of Rule 144A securities.
Private Placements and Illiquid Investments
The Fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities for which there is no readily available market. These illiquid securities may include privately placed restricted securities for which no institutional market exists. The absence of a trading market can make it difficult to ascertain a market value for illiquid investments. Disposing of illiquid investments may involve time-consuming negotiation and legal expenses, and it may be difficult or impossible for the Fund to sell them promptly at an acceptable price.
4
Convertible Securities
The Fund may invest in convertible securities. A convertible security is a fixed-income security (a bond or preferred stock) which may be converted at a stated price within a specified period of time into a certain quantity of common stock or other equity securities of the same or a different issuer. Convertible securities rank senior to common stock in a corporations capital structure but are usually subordinated to similar non-convertible securities. While providing a fixed-income stream (generally higher in yield than the income derivable from common stock but lower than that afforded by a similar non-convertible security), a convertible security also affords an investor the opportunity, through its conversion feature, to participate in the capital appreciation attendant upon a market price advance in the convertible securitys underlying common stock.
In general, the market value of a convertible security is at least the higher of its investment value (i.e., its value as a fixed- income security) or its conversion value (i.e., its value upon conversion into its underlying stock). As a fixed-income security, a convertible security tends to increase in market value when interest rates decline and tends to decrease in value when interest rates rise. However, the price of a convertible security is also influenced by the market value of the securitys underlying common stock. The price of a convertible security tends to increase as the market value of the underlying stock rises, whereas it tends to decrease as the market value of the underlying stock declines. While no securities investment is without some risk, investments in convertible securities generally entail less risk than investments in the common stock of the same issuer.
Securities of Non-U.S. Issuers
The Fund may invest a substantial amount of its assets in securities of non-U.S. issuers. Investing in securities issued by foreign governments or by companies whose principal business activities are outside the United States may involve significant risks not present in U.S. investments. For example, the value of such securities fluctuates based on the relative strength of the U.S. dollar. In addition, there is generally less publicly available information about non-U.S. issuers, particularly those not subject to the disclosure and reporting requirements of the U.S. securities laws. Non-U.S. issuers are generally not bound by uniform accounting, auditing and financial reporting requirements comparable to those applicable to U.S. issuers. Investments in securities of non-U.S. issuers also involve the risk of possible adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, limitations on the removal of funds or other assets of the Fund, political or financial instability or diplomatic and other developments which would affect such investments. Further, economies of other countries or areas of the world may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy.
It is anticipated that in most cases the best available market for securities of non-U.S. issuers would be on exchanges or in over-the-counter markets located outside the United States. Non-U.S. securities markets, while growing in volume and sophistication, are generally not as developed as those in the United States, and securities of some non-U.S. issuers (particularly those located in developing countries) may be less liquid and more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. companies. Non-U.S. security trading practices, including those involving securities settlement where the Funds assets may be released prior to receipt of payments, may expose the Fund to increased risk in the event of a failed trade or the insolvency of a non-U.S. broker-dealer. In addition, foreign brokerage commissions are generally higher than commissions on securities traded in the United States and may be non-negotiable. In general, there is less overall governmental supervision and regulation of non-U.S. securities exchanges, brokers and listed companies than in the United States.
The Fund may invest in issuers located in emerging market countries, which are generally defined as countries in the initial stages of their industrialization cycles with lower per capita income. All of the risks of investing in non-U.S. securities are heightened by investing in issuers in emerging market countries. Shareholders should be aware that investing in the equity and fixed income markets of developing countries involves exposure to economic structures that are generally less diverse and mature, and to political systems which can be expected to have less stability, than those of developed countries. Historical experience indicates
5
that the markets of emerging market countries have been more volatile than the markets of developed
countries with more mature economies; such markets often have provided higher rates of return, and greater risks, to investors. These heightened risks include (i) greater risks of expropriation, confiscatory taxation and nationalization, and less social, political and economic stability; (ii) the small current size of markets for securities of issuers based in developing countries and the currently low or non-existent volume of trading, resulting in a lack of liquidity and in price volatility; (iii) certain national policies which may restrict the Funds investment opportunities including restrictions on investing in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to relevant national interests; and (iv) the absence of developed legal structures. Such characteristics can be expected to continue in the future.
The costs attributable to non-U.S. investing, such as the costs of maintaining custody of securities in non-U.S. countries, frequently are higher than those involved in U.S. investing. As a result, the operating expense ratio of the Fund may be higher than that of investment companies investing exclusively in U.S. securities.
American Depositary Receipts (ADRs), European Depositary Receipts (EDRs), Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) and other forms of depositary receipts for securities of non-U.S. issuers provide an alternative method for the Fund to make non-U.S. investments. These securities are not usually denominated in the same currency as the securities into which they may be converted. Generally, ADRs, in registered form, are designed for use in U.S. securities markets and EDRs and GDRs, in bearer form, are designed for use in European and global securities markets. ADRs are receipts typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company evidencing ownership of the underlying securities. EDRs and GDRs are European and global receipts, respectively, evidencing a similar arrangement. ADRs, EDRs and GDRs are subject to many of the same risks that apply to other investments in non-U.S. securities.
ADRs, EDRs, and GDRs may be issued pursuant to sponsored or unsponsored programs. In sponsored programs, an issuer has made arrangements to have its securities traded in the form of depositary receipts. In unsponsored programs, the issuer may not be directly involved in the creation of the program. Although regulatory requirements with respect to sponsored and unsponsored programs are generally similar, in some cases it may be easier to obtain financial information from an issuer that has participated in the creation of a sponsored program. Accordingly, there may be less information available regarding issuers of securities underlying unsponsored programs and there may not be a correlation between such information and the market value of the depository receipts.
The Fund may invest in securities of non-U.S. issuers that impose restrictions on transfer within the U.S. or to U.S. persons. Although securities subject to such transfer restrictions may be marketable abroad, they may be less liquid than securities of non-U.S. issuers of the same class that are not subject to such restrictions.
Euro Conversion
The Fund may invest in securities of issuers in European countries. An increasing number of European countries participate in the European Union (EU) and many of those countries have adopted the euro as its sole currency. EU may create new economic opportunities for investors, such as lower interest rates, easier cross-border mergers, acquisitions and similar restructurings, more efficient distribution and product packaging and greater competition. Budgetary decisions remain in the hands of each participating country, but are subject to each countrys commitment to avoid excessive deficits and other more specific budgetary criteria. A European Central Bank is responsible for setting the official interest rate within the euro zone. EU and the introduction of the euro, however, present unique risks and uncertainties for investors in EU-participating countries, including: (i) monetary and economic union on this scale has never before been attempted; (ii) there is uncertainty whether participating countries will remain committed to EU in the face of changing economic conditions; (iii) instability within EU may increase the volatility of European markets and may adversely affect the prices of securities of European issuers in the Funds portfolio; (iv) there is uncertainty concerning the fluctuation of the euro relative
6
to non-euro currencies; and (v) there is no assurance that interest rate, tax and labor regimes of EMU-participating countries will converge over time. These and other factors may cause market disruption and could adversely affect European securities and currencies held by the Fund.
Foreign Currency Exchange Transactions
Because the Fund may buy and sell securities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, and receive interest, dividends and sale proceeds in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, the Fund may, but is not obligated to, enter into currency exchange transactions to convert U.S. currency to foreign currency and foreign currency to U.S. currency, as well as convert foreign currency to other foreign currencies. The Fund either enters into these transactions on a spot ( i.e. , cash) basis at the spot rate prevailing in the foreign currency exchange market, or uses forward contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies. The Fund also may, but is not obligated to, enter into foreign currency hedging transactions in an attempt to protect the value of the assets of the Fund as measured in U.S. dollars from unfavorable changes in currency exchange rates and control regulations. (Although the Funds assets are valued daily in terms of U.S. dollars, the Fund does not intend to convert its holdings of other currencies into U.S. dollars on a daily basis.) The Fund does not currently intend to speculate in currency exchange rates or forward contracts.
The Fund may convert currency on a spot basis from time to time, and investors should be aware of the costs of currency conversion. Although currency exchange dealers do not charge a fee for conversion, they do realize a profit based on the difference (the spread) between the prices at which they are buying and selling various currencies. Thus, a dealer may offer to sell a currency at one rate, while offering a lesser rate of exchange should the Fund desire to resell that currency to the dealer.
A forward contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract, agreed upon by the parties. at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are traded in the interbank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers. Because these contracts are traded in the interbank market and not on organized commodities or securities exchanges, these contracts operate in a manner distinct from exchange-traded instruments, and their use involves certain risks. A forward contract generally has no deposit requirement, and no fees or commissions are charged at any stage for trades.
When the Fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated in a non-U.S. currency, it may desire to lock in the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars, of the amount of non-U.S. currency involved in the underlying security transaction, the Fund may be able to protect against a possible loss resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the non-U.S. currency during the period between the date the security is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received.
When the subadviser believes that the currency of a particular country may suffer a substantial decline against the U.S. dollar, the Fund may enter into a forward contract to sell, for a fixed amount of U.S. dollars, the amount of non-U.S. currency approximating the value of some or all of the Funds securities denominated in such non-U.S. currency. The projection of a short-term hedging strategy is highly uncertain. Under normal circumstances, consideration of the prospect for currency parities will be incorporated in the investment decisions made with regard to overall diversification strategies. However, the Fund believes that it is important to have the flexibility to enter into such forward contracts when it determines that its best interests will be served.
The Fund generally would not enter into a forward contract with a term greater than one year. At the maturity of a forward contract, the Fund will either sell the security and make delivery of the non-U.S. currency, or retain the security and terminate its contractual obligation to deliver the non-U.S. currency by purchasing an offsetting contract with the same currency trader obligating it to purchase. on the same maturity date, the same amount of the non-U.S. currency. If the Fund retains the security and engages in an offsetting transaction, the Fund will incur a gain or a loss (as described below) to the extent that there has been movement in forward
7
contract prices. If the Fund engages in an offsetting transaction, it may subsequently enter into a new forward contract to sell the non-U.S. currency. Should forward prices decline during the period between the date the Fund enters into a forward contract for the sale of the non-U.S. currency and the date it enters into an offsetting contract for the purchase of such currency, the Fund will realize a gain to the extent the selling price of the currency exceeds the purchase price of the currency. Should forward prices increase, the Fund will suffer a loss to the extent that the purchase price of the currency exceeds the selling price of the currency.
It is impossible to forecast with precision the market value of Fund securities at the expiration of the contract. Accordingly, it may be necessary for the Fund to purchase additional non-U.S. currency on the spot market if the market value of the security is less than the amount of non-U.S. currency the Fund is obligated to deliver and if a decision is made to sell the security and make delivery of such currency. Conversely, it may be necessary to sell on the spot market some of the non-U.S. currency received upon the sale of the security if its market value exceeds the amount of such currency the Fund is obligated to deliver.
When entering into forward contracts, the Fund intends to comply with policies of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) concerning forward contracts. Those policies currently require that an amount of the Funds assets equal to the amount of the purchase be held aside or segregated to be used to pay for the commitment or that the Fund otherwise covers its position in accordance with applicable regulations and policies.
The Fund may also purchase put options on a non-U.S. currency in order to protect against currency rate fluctuations. If the Fund purchases a put option on a non-U.S. currency and the value of the non-U.S. currency declines, the Fund will have the right to sell the non-U.S. currency for a fixed amount in U.S. dollars and will thereby offset, in whole or in part, the adverse effect on the Fund which otherwise would have resulted. Conversely, where a rise in the U.S. dollar value of another currency is projected, and where the Fund anticipates investing in securities traded in such currency, the Fund may purchase call options on the non-U.S. currency.
The purchase of such options could offset, at least partially, the effects of adverse movements in exchange rates. However, the benefit to the Fund from purchases of foreign currency options will be reduced by the amount of the premium and related transaction costs. In addition, where currency exchange rates do not move in the direction or to the extent anticipated, the Fund could sustain losses on transactions in foreign currency options which would require it to forego a portion or all of the benefits of advantageous changes in such rates.
The Fund may write options on non-U.S. currencies for hedging purposes or otherwise to achieve its investment objective. For example, where the Fund anticipates a decline in the value of the U.S. dollar value of a foreign security due to adverse fluctuations in exchange rates it could, instead of purchasing a put option, write a call option on the relevant currency. If the expected decline occurs, the option will most likely not be exercised, and the diminution in value of the security held by the Fund may be offset by the amount of the premium received.
Similarly, instead of purchasing a call option to hedge against an anticipated increase in the cost of a foreign security to be acquired because of an increase in the U.S. dollar value of the currency in which the underlying security is primarily traded, the Fund could write a put option on the relevant currency which, if rates move in the manner projected, will expire unexercised and allow the Fund to hedge such increased cost up to the amount of the premium.
The writing of put or call options on non-U.S. currencies by the Fund will constitute only a partial hedge up to the amount of the premium, and only if rates move in the expected direction. If this does not occur, the option may be exercised and the Fund would be required to purchase or sell the underlying currency at a loss which may not be offset by the amount of the premium. Through the writing of options on currencies, the Fund also may be required to forgo all or a portion of the benefits which might otherwise have been obtained from favorable movements in exchange rates.
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Put and call options on non-U.S. currencies written by the Fund will be covered by segregation of cash and liquid securities in an amount sufficient to discharge the Funds obligations with respect to the option, by acquisition of the non-U.S. currency or of a right to acquire such currency (in the case of a call option) or the acquisition of a right to dispose of the currency (in the case of a put option), or in such other manner as may be in accordance with the requirements of any exchange on which, or the counterparty with which, the option is traded and applicable laws and regulations.
Investing in ADRs and other depositary receipts presents many of the same risks regarding currency exchange rates as investing directly in securities denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Because the securities underlying these receipts are traded primarily in non-U.S. currencies, changes in currency exchange rates will affect the value of these receipts. For example, a decline in the U.S. dollar value of another currency in which securities are primarily traded will reduce the U.S. dollar value of such securities, even if their value in the other non-U.S. currency remains constant, and thus will reduce the value of the receipts covering such securities. The Fund may employ any of the above described foreign currency hedging techniques to protect the value of its assets invested in depositary receipts.
Of course, the Fund is not required to enter into the transactions described above and does not do so unless deemed appropriate by the subadviser. It should be realized that under certain circumstances, hedging arrangements to protect the value of the Funds securities against a decline in currency values may not be available to the Fund on terms that make economic sense (they may be too costly). It should also be realized that these methods of protecting the value of the Funds securities against a decline in the value of a currency do not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities. Additionally, although such contracts, if correctly used, may minimize the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of the hedged currency, they do not eliminate the risk of loss and also tend to limit any potential gain which might result should the value of such currency increase.
Short Sales Against the Box
In a short sale, the Fund sells a borrowed security and has a corresponding obligation to the lender to return the identical security. The Fund, in accordance with applicable investment restrictions, may engage in short sales only if at the time of the short sale it owns or has the right to obtain, at no additional cost, an equal amount of the security being sold short. This investment technique is known as a short sale against the box.
In a short sale, the seller does not immediately deliver the securities sold and is said to have a short position in those securities until delivery occurs. If the Fund engages in a short sale, the collateral for the short position is maintained for the Fund by the custodian or qualified sub-custodian. While the short sale is open, an amount of securities equal in kind and amount to the securities sold short or securities convertible into or exchangeable for such equivalent securities is maintained in a segregated account for the Fund. These securities constitute the Funds long position.
The Fund does not engage in short sales against the box for investment purposes. The Fund may, however, make a short sale against the box as a hedge, when it believes that the price of a security may decline, causing a decline in the value of a security owned by the Fund (or a security convertible or exchangeable for such security). In such case, any future losses in the Funds long position should be reduced by a gain in the short position. Conversely, any gain in the long position should be reduced by a loss in the short position. The extent to which such gains or losses are reduced depends upon the amount of the security sold short relative to the amount the Fund owns. There are certain additional transaction costs associated with short sales against the box, but the Fund endeavors to offset these costs with the income from the investment of the cash proceeds of short sales.
The subadviser does not expect that more than 40% of the Funds total assets would be involved in short sales against the box. The subadviser does not currently intend to engage in such sales.
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Lending of Securities
Consistent with applicable regulatory requirements and in order to generate income, the Fund may lend its securities to broker-dealers and other institutional borrowers. Such loans will usually be made only to member banks of the U.S. Federal Reserve System and to member firms of the NYSE. Loans of securities would be secured continuously by collateral in cash, cash equivalents, or U.S. Treasury obligations maintained on a current basis at an amount at least equal to the market value of the securities loaned. The cash collateral would be invested in high quality short-term instruments. Either party has the right to terminate a loan at any time on customary industry settlement notice (which will not usually exceed three business days). During the existence of a loan, the Fund would continue to receive the equivalent of the interest or dividends paid by the issuer on the securities loaned and with respect to cash collateral would also receive compensation based on investment of cash collateral (subject to a rebate payable to the borrower and the lending agent). Where the borrower provides the Fund with collateral consisting of U.S. Treasury obligations, the borrower is also obligated to pay the Fund a fee for use of the borrowed securities. The Fund would not, however, have the right to vote any securities having voting rights during the existence of the loan, but would call the loan in anticipation of an important vote to be taken among holders of the securities or of the giving or withholding of their consent on a material matter affecting the investment. As with other extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery or even loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially. However, the loans would be made only to entities deemed by the portfolio manager to be of good standing, and when, in the judgment of the portfolio manager, the consideration which can be earned currently from loans of this type justifies the attendant risk. In addition, the Fund could suffer loss if the borrower terminates the loan and the Fund is forced to liquidate investments in order to return the cash collateral to the buyer. If the portfolio manager determines to make loans, it is not intended that the value of the securities loaned by the Fund would exceed 30% of the market value of the Funds total assets.
When-Issued Securities
The Fund may purchase securities on a when-issued or on a forward delivery basis, meaning that delivery of the securities occurs beyond customary settlement times. In general, the Fund does not pay for the securities until received and does not start earning interest until the contractual settlement date. It is expected that, under normal circumstances, the Fund would take delivery of such securities, but the Fund may sell them before the settlement date. When the Fund commits to purchase a security on a when-issued or on a forward delivery basis, it sets up procedures consistent with SEC policies. Since those policies currently require that an amount of the Funds assets equal to the amount of the purchase be held aside or segregated to be used to pay for the commitment, the Fund expects always to have cash or liquid securities sufficient to cover any commitments or to limit any potential risk. However, even though the Fund does not intend to make such purchases for speculative purposes and intends to adhere to the provisions of SEC policies, purchases of securities on such bases may involve more risk than other types of purchases. The when-issued securities are subject to market fluctuation, and no interest accrues on the security to the purchaser during this period. The payment obligation and the interest rate that will be received on the securities are each fixed at the time the purchaser enters into the commitment. Purchasing obligations on a when-issued basis is a form of leveraging and can involve a risk that the yields available in the market when the delivery takes place may actually be higher than those obtained in the transactions itself. In that case, there could be an unrealized loss at the time of delivery. An increase in the percentage of the Funds assets committed to the purchase of securities on a when-issued basis may increase the volatility of its net asset value.
Commodities Exchange Act Registration
The Fund is operated by persons who have claimed an exclusion, granted to operators of registered investment companies like the fund, from registration as a commodity pool operator with respect to the Fund under the Commodity Exchange Act, and therefore, are not subject to registration or regulation with respect to the Fund under the Commodity Exchange Act.
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Defensive Strategies
During periods of unusual economic or market conditions or for temporary defensive purposes or liquidity, the Fund may invest without limit in cash and in U.S. dollar-denominated high quality money market and short-term instruments. These investments may result in a lower yield than would be available from investments in a lower quality or longer term.
The Fund has adopted the following fundamental investment policies for the protection of shareholders. Investment policies described in this SAI are fundamental only if they are identified as such. Fundamental investment policies may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, defined under the 1940 Act as the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the voting power present at a Fund meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the voting power of the Fund are present in person or represented by proxy or (b) more than 50% of the voting power of the Fund.
If any percentage restriction described below is complied with at the time of an investment, a later increase or
Fundamental Investment Policies
The Funds fundamental policies are as follows:
(1) | The Fund may not borrow money except as permitted by (i) the 1940 Act, or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
(2) | The Fund may not engage in the business of underwriting the securities of other issuers except as permitted by (i) the 1940 Act, or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
(3) | The Fund may lend money or other assets to the extent permitted by (i) the 1940 Act, or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
(4) | The Fund may not issue senior securities except as permitted by (i) the 1940 Act, or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
(5) | The Fund may not purchase or sell real estate except as permitted by (i) the 1940 Act, or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
(6) | The Fund may purchase or sell commodities or contracts related to commodities to the extent permitted by (i) the 1940 Act, or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
(7) | Except as permitted by exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, the Fund may not make any investment if, as a result, the Funds investments will be concentrated in any one industry. |
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With respect to the fundamental policy relating to borrowing money set forth in (1) above, the 1940 Act permits a fund to borrow money in amounts of up to one-third of the Funds total assets from banks for any purpose, and to borrow up to 5% of the Funds total assets from banks or other lenders for temporary purposes. To limit the risks attendant to borrowing, the 1940 Act requires the Fund to maintain at all times an asset coverage of at least 300% of the amount of its borrowings. Asset coverage means the ratio that the value of the Funds total assets, minus liabilities other than borrowings, bears to the aggregate amount of all borrowings. Certain trading practices and investments, such as reverse repurchase agreements, may be considered to be borrowings and thus subject to the 1940 Act restrictions. Borrowing money to increase portfolio holdings is known as leveraging. Borrowing, especially when used for leverage, may cause the value of the Funds shares to be more volatile than if the Fund did not borrow. This is because borrowing tends to magnify the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the Funds portfolio holdings. Borrowed money thus creates an opportunity for greater gains, but also greater losses. To repay borrowings, the Fund may have to sell securities at a time and at a price that is unfavorable to the Fund. There also are costs associated with borrowing money, and these costs would offset and could eliminate the Funds net investment income in any given period. Currently the Fund does not contemplate borrowing money for leverage, but if the Fund does so, it will not likely do so to a substantial degree. The policy in (1) above will be interpreted to permit the Fund to engage in trading practices and investments that may be considered to be borrowing to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. Short-term credits necessary for the settlement of securities transactions and arrangements with respect to securities lending will not be considered to be borrowings under the policy. Practices and investments that may involve leverage but are not considered to be borrowings are not subject to the policy.
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to underwriting set forth in (2) above, the 1940 Act does not prohibit a fund from engaging in the underwriting business or from underwriting the securities of other issuers; in fact, the 1940 Act permits a fund to have underwriting commitments of up to 25% of its assets under certain circumstances. Those circumstances currently are that the amount of the Funds underwriting commitments, when added to the value of the Funds investments in issuers where the Fund owns more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of those issuers, cannot exceed the 25% cap. A fund engaging in transactions involving the acquisition or disposition of portfolio securities may be considered to be an underwriter under the 1933 Act. Under the 1933 Act, an underwriter may be liable for material omissions or misstatements in an issuers registration statement or prospectus. Securities purchased from an issuer and not registered for sale under the 1933 Act are considered restricted securities. There may be a limited market for these securities. If these securities are registered under the 1933 Act, they may then be eligible for sale but participating in the sale may subject the seller to underwriter liability. These risks could apply to a fund investing in restricted securities. Although it is not believed that the application of the 1933 Act provisions described above would cause the Fund to be engaged in the business of underwriting, the policy in (2) above will be interpreted not to prevent the Fund from engaging in transactions involving the acquisition or disposition of portfolio securities, regardless of whether the Fund may be considered to be an underwriter under the 1933 Act.
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to lending set forth in (3) above, the 1940 Act does not prohibit a fund from making loans; however, SEC staff interpretations currently prohibit funds from lending more than one-third of their total assets, except through the purchase of debt obligations or the use of repurchase agreements. (A repurchase agreement is an agreement to purchase a security, coupled with an agreement to sell that security back to the original seller on an agreed-upon date at a price that reflects current interest rates. The SEC frequently treats repurchase agreements as loans.) While lending securities may be a source of income to a fund, as with other extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery or even loss of rights in the underlying securities should the borrower fail financially. However, loans would be made only when the Funds manager or a subadviser believes the income justifies the attendant risks. The Fund also will be permitted by this policy to make loans of money, including to other funds. The Fund would have to obtain exemptive relief from the SEC to make loans to other funds. The policy in (3) above will be interpreted not to prevent the Fund from purchasing or investing in debt obligations and loans. In addition, collateral arrangements with respect to options, forward currency and futures transactions and other derivative instruments, as well as delays in the settlement of securities transactions, will not be considered loans.
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With respect to the fundamental policy relating to issuing senior securities set forth in (4) above, senior securities are defined as fund obligations that have a priority over a funds shares with respect to the payment of dividends or the distribution of fund assets. The 1940 Act prohibits a fund from issuing senior securities except that the fund may borrow money in amounts of up to one-third of the funds total assets from banks for any purpose. A fund also may borrow up to 5% of the funds total assets from banks or other lenders for temporary purposes, and these borrowings are not considered senior securities. The issuance of senior securities by a fund can increase the speculative character of the funds outstanding shares through leveraging. Leveraging of a funds portfolio through the issuance of senior securities magnifies the potential for gain or loss on monies, because even though the funds net assets remain the same, the total risk to investors is increased to the extent of the funds gross assets. The policy in (4) above will be interpreted not to prevent collateral arrangements with respect to swaps, options, forward or futures contracts or other derivatives, or the posting of initial or variation margin.
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to real estate set forth in (5) above, the 1940 Act does not prohibit a fund from owning real estate; however, a fund is limited in the amount of illiquid assets it may purchase. Investing in real estate may involve risks, including that real estate is generally considered illiquid and may be difficult to value and sell. Owners of real estate may be subject to various liabilities, including environmental liabilities. To the extent that investments in real estate are considered illiquid, the current SEC staff position generally limits a funds purchases of illiquid securities to 15% of net assets. The policy in (5) above will be interpreted not to prevent the Fund from investing in real estate-related companies, companies whose businesses consist in whole or in part of investing in real estate, instruments (like mortgages) that are secured by real estate or interests therein, or real estate investment trust securities.
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to commodities set forth in (6) above, the 1940 Act does not prohibit a fund from owning commodities, whether physical commodities and contracts related to physical commodities (such as oil or grains and related futures contracts), or financial commodities and contracts related to financial commodities (such as currencies and, possibly, currency futures). However, a fund is limited in the amount of illiquid assets it may purchase. To the extent that investments in commodities are considered illiquid, the current SEC staff position generally limits a funds purchases of illiquid securities to 15% of net assets. If a fund were to invest in a physical commodity or a physical commodity-related instrument, the fund would be subject to the additional risks of the particular physical commodity and its related market. The value of commodities and commodity-related instruments may be extremely volatile and may be affected either directly or indirectly by a variety of factors. There also may be storage charges and risks of loss associated with physical commodities. The policy in (6) above will be interpreted to permit investments in exchange traded funds that invest in physical and/or financial commodities.
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to concentration set forth in (7) above, the 1940 Act does not define what constitutes concentration in an industry. The SEC staff has taken the position that investment of 25% or more of a funds total assets in one or more issuers conducting their principal activities in the same industry or group of industries constitutes concentration. It is possible that interpretations of concentration could change in the future. A fund that invests a significant percentage of its total assets in a single industry may be particularly susceptible to adverse events affecting that industry and may be more risky than a fund that does not concentrate in an industry. The policy in (7) above will be interpreted to refer to concentration as that term may be interpreted from time to time. The policy also will be interpreted to permit investment without limit in the following: securities of the U.S. government and its agencies or instrumentalities; securities of state, territory, possession or municipal governments and their authorities, agencies, instrumentalities or political subdivisions; securities of foreign governments; and repurchase agreements collateralized by any such obligations. Accordingly, issuers of the foregoing securities will not be considered to be members of any industry. There also will be no limit on investment in issuers domiciled in a single jurisdiction or country. The policy also will be interpreted to give broad authority to the Fund as to how to classify issuers within or among industries.
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The Funds fundamental policies are written and will be interpreted broadly. For example, the policies will be interpreted to refer to the 1940 Act and the related rules as they are in effect from time to time, and to interpretations and modifications of or relating to the 1940 Act by the SEC and others as they are given from time to time. When a policy provides that an investment practice may be conducted as permitted by the 1940 Act, the policy will be interpreted to mean either that the 1940 Act expressly permits the practice or that the 1940 Act does not prohibit the practice.
Diversification
The Fund is currently classified as a diversified fund under the 1940 Act. This means that the Fund may not purchase securities of an issuer (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities) if, with respect to 75% of its total assets, (a) more than 5% of the Funds total assets would be invested in securities of that issuer, or (b) the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer. With respect to the remaining 25% of its total assets, the Fund can invest more than 5% of its assets in one issuer. Under the 1940 Act, the Fund cannot change its classification from diversified to non-diversified without shareholder approval.
DETERMINATION OF NET ASSET VALUE; VALUATION OF SECURITIES
The net asset value per share of the Fund is determined for each class on each day during which the NYSE is open for trading (a business day). As of the date of this SAI, the NYSE is open for trading every weekday except for the following holidays (or the days on which they are observed): New Years Day, Martin Luther King Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas and during emergencies. This determination of net asset value is made once each day as of the close of regular trading on such NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) by adding the market value of all securities and other assets attributable to the class, then subtracting the liabilities attributable to that class, and then dividing the result by the number of outstanding shares of the class. The net asset value per share is effective for orders received and accepted by a Service Agent prior to its calculation. The Prospectus for the Fund contains further information on the procedures, including the fair value procedures approved by the Board, to be used to value the Funds securities.
General
Investors may purchase shares from a Service Agent. In addition, certain investors, including retirement plans purchasing through certain Service Agents, may purchase shares directly from the Fund. When purchasing shares of the Fund, investors must specify whether the purchase is for Class A, B, C, FI, R or I* shares. Service Agents may charge their customers an annual account maintenance fee in connection with a brokerage account through which an investor purchases or holds shares. Accounts held directly at the transfer agent are not subject to a maintenance fee. Effective July 27, 2007, the Funds Class 1 shares were closed to all purchases and incoming exchanges.
For additional information regarding applicable investment minimums and eligibility requirements, please see the Funds Prospectus.
* | As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. |
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There are no minimum investment requirements for purchases of Class A shares by: (i) current and retired board members of Legg Mason, (ii) current and retired board members of any fund advised by LMPFA (such board members, together with board members of Legg Mason, are referred to herein as Board Members), (iii) current employees of Legg Mason and its subsidiaries, as well as (iv) the immediate families of such persons (immediate families are such persons spouse, including the surviving spouse of a deceased Board Member, and children under the age of 21) and (v) a pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for the benefit of such persons. The Fund reserves the right to waive or change minimums, to decline any order to purchase its shares and to suspend the offering of shares from time to time.
Purchase orders received by the Fund prior to the close of regular trading on the NYSE on any day the Fund calculates its net asset value are priced according to the net asset value determined on that day (the trade date). Orders received by a Service Agent prior to the close of regular trading on the NYSE on any day the Fund calculates its net asset value are priced according to the net asset value determined on that day, provided the order is received by the Funds agent prior to its close of business. Payment must be made with the purchase order.
Systematic Investment Plan. Shareholders may make additions to their accounts at any time by purchasing shares through a service known as the Systematic Investment Plan. Under the Systematic Investment Plan, the distributor or the transfer agent is authorized through preauthorized transfers of at least $25 on a monthly, quarterly, every alternate month, semi-annual or annual basis to charge the shareholders account held with a bank or other financial institution as indicated by the shareholder, to provide for systematic additions to the shareholders fund account. A shareholder who has insufficient funds to complete the transfer will be charged a fee of up to $25 by the distributor or the transfer agent. Additional information is available from the Fund or a Service Agent.
Sales Charge Alternatives
The following classes of shares are available for purchase. See the Prospectus for a discussion of who is eligible to purchase certain classes and of factors to consider in selecting which class of shares to purchase.
Class A Shares. Class A shares are sold to investors at the public offering price, which is the net asset value (NAV) plus an initial sales charge, as described in the Funds Prospectus.
Members of the selling group may receive a portion of the sales charge as described above and may be deemed to be underwriters of the Fund as defined in the 1933 Act. The sales charges are calculated based on the aggregate of purchases of Class A shares of the Fund made at one time by any person, which includes an individual and his or her spouse and children under the age of 21, or a trustee or other fiduciary of a single trust estate or single fiduciary account. For additional information regarding sales charge reductions, see Sales Charge Waivers and Reductions below.
Purchases of Class A shares of $1,000,000 or more will be made at NAV without any initial sales charge, but will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00% on redemptions made within 12 months of purchase. The contingent deferred sales charge is waived in the same circumstances in which the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to Class B and C shares is waived. See Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Provisions and Waivers of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge below.
Class B and C Shares. Class B and C shares are sold without an initial sales charge but are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge payable upon certain redemptions. See Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Provisions below.
Class 1 Shares. Effective July 27, 2007, the Funds Class 1 shares were closed to all purchases and incoming exchanges. Investors owning Class 1 shares on that date may continue to maintain their then-current Class 1 shares, but are no longer permitted to add to their Class 1 share positions (excluding reinvestment of dividends and distributions).
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Class FI, R and I Shares. Class FI, R and I shares are sold at NAV with no initial sales charge and no contingent deferred sales charge upon redemption.
Sales Charge Waivers and Reductions
Initial Sales Charge Waivers. Purchases of Class A shares may be made at NAV without an initial sales charge in the following circumstances:
(a) | sales to (i) current and retired board members of Legg Mason, (ii) current and retired Board Members, (iii) current employees of Legg Mason and its subsidiaries, as well as (iv) the immediate families of such persons (immediate families are such persons spouse, including the surviving spouse of a deceased Board Member, and children under the age of 21) and (v) a pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for the benefit of such persons; |
(b) | sales to any employees of Service Agents having dealer, service or other selling agreements with the Funds distributor or otherwise having an arrangement with any such Service Agent with respect to sales of Fund shares, and by the immediate families of such persons or by a pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for the benefit of such persons (providing the purchase is made for investment purposes and such securities will not be resold except through redemption or repurchase); |
(c) | offers of Class A shares to any other investment company to effect the combination of such company with the Fund by merger, acquisition of assets or otherwise; |
(d) | purchases by shareholders who have redeemed Class A shares in the Fund (or Class A shares of another Legg Mason Partners Fund that is offered with a sales charge) and who wish to reinvest their redemption proceeds in the Fund, provided the reinvestment is made within 60 calendar days of the redemption; |
(e) | purchases by accounts managed by registered investment advisory subsidiaries of Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup); |
(f) | purchases by certain separate accounts used to fund unregistered variable annuity contracts; and |
(g) | purchases by investors participating in wrap fee or asset allocation programs or other fee-based arrangements sponsored by broker-dealers and other financial institutions that have entered into agreements with LMIS. |
In order to obtain such discounts, the purchaser must provide sufficient information at the time of purchase to permit verification that the purchase qualifies for the elimination of the sales charge.
Accumulation Privilege Please see the Funds Prospectus for information regarding accumulation privileges.
Letter of Intenthelps you take advantage of breakpoints in Class A sales charges. You may purchase Class A shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds over a 13-month period and pay the same sales charge, if any, as if all shares had been purchased at once. You have a choice of seven Asset Level Goal amounts, as follows:
(1) $25,000 |
(2) $50,000 |
(3) $100,000 |
(4) $250,000 |
(5) $500,000 |
(6) $750,000 |
(7) $1,000,000 |
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Each time you make a Class A purchase under a Letter of Intent, you will be entitled to the sales charge that is applicable to the amount of your Asset Level Goal. For example, if your Asset Level Goal is $100,000, any Class A investments you make under a Letter of Intent would be subject to the sales charge of the specific fund you are investing in for purchases of $100,000. Sales charges and breakpoints vary among the Legg Mason Partners Funds.
When you enter into a Letter of Intent, you agree to purchase in Eligible Accounts over a thirteen (13) month period Eligible Fund Purchases in an amount equal to the Asset Level Goal you have selected, less any Eligible Prior Purchases. For this purpose, shares are valued at the public offering price (including any sales charge paid) calculated as of the date of purchase, plus any appreciation in the value of the shares as of the date of calculation, except for Eligible Prior Purchases, which are valued at current value as of the date of calculation. Your commitment will be met if at any time during the 13-month period the value, as so determined, of eligible holdings is at least equal to your Asset Level Goal. All reinvested dividends and distributions on shares acquired under the Letter will be credited towards your Asset Level Goal. You may include any Eligible Fund Purchases towards the Letter, including shares of classes other than Class A shares. However, a Letter of Intent will not entitle you to a reduction in the sales charge payable on any shares other than Class A shares, and if the shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge, you will still be subject to that contingent deferred sales charge with respect to those shares. You must make reference to the Letter of Intent each time you make a purchase under the Letter.
Eligible Fund Purchases. Generally, shares of a Legg Mason Partners Fund may be credited towards your Asset Level Goal. Shares of certain money market funds advised by the manager or its affiliates (except for money market fund shares acquired by exchange from other Legg Mason Partners Funds offered with a sales charge), Legg Mason Partners S&P 500 Index Fund and Class O shares of Legg Mason Partners Equity Fund are not eligible.
This list may change from time to time. Investors should check with their Service Agent to see which funds may be eligible.
Eligible Accounts. Purchases may be made through any account in your name, or in the name of your spouse or your children under the age of 21. You may need to provide certain records, such as account statements, in order to verify your eligibility for reduced sales charges. Contact your Service Agent to see which accounts may be credited toward your letter of intent asset goal.
Eligible Prior Purchases. You may also credit towards your Asset Level Goal any Eligible Fund Purchases made in Eligible Accounts at any time prior to entering into the Letter of Intent that have not been sold or redeemed, based on the current price of those shares as of the date of calculation.
Purchases made 90 days prior to the 13-month period are also eligible to be treated as purchases made under the Letter of Intent. Any Eligible Fund Purchases in Eligible Accounts made during that period will count towards your Goal and will also be eligible for the lower sales charge applicable to your Asset Level Goal. You will be credited by way of additional shares at the current offering price for the difference between (a) the aggregate sales charges actually paid for those eligible shares and (b) the aggregate applicable sales charges for your Asset Level Goal.
Increasing the Amount of the Letter. You may at any time increase your Asset Level Goal. You must, however, contact your Service Agent, or if you purchase your shares directly through the transfer agent, contact the transfer agent prior to making any purchases in an amount in excess of your current Asset Level Goal. Upon such an increase, you will be credited by way of additional shares at the then current offering price for the difference between: (a) the aggregate sales charges actually paid for shares already purchased under the Letter and (b) the aggregate applicable sales charges for the increased Asset Level Goal. The 13-month period during which the Asset Level Goal must be achieved will remain unchanged.
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Sales and Exchanges. Shares acquired pursuant to a Letter of Intent, other than Escrowed Shares as defined below, may be redeemed or exchanged at any time, although any shares that are redeemed prior to meeting your Asset Level Goal will no longer count towards meeting your Goal. However, complete liquidation of purchases made under a Letter of Intent prior to meeting the Asset Level Goal will result in the cancellation of the Letter. See Failure to Meet Asset Level Goal below. Exchanges in accordance with the Funds Prospectus are permitted, and shares so exchanged will continue to count towards your Asset Level Goal, as long as the exchange results in an Eligible Fund Purchase.
Cancellation of Letter. You may cancel a Letter of Intent by notifying your Service Agent in writing, or if you purchase your shares directly through the transfer agent, by notifying the transfer agent in writing. The Letter will be automatically cancelled if all shares are sold or redeemed as set forth above. See Failure to Meet Asset Level Goal below.
Escrowed Shares. Shares equal in value to five percent (5%) of your Asset Level Goal as of the date your Letter (or the date of any increase in the amount of the Letter) is accepted, will be held in escrow during the term of your Letter. The Escrowed Shares will be included in the total shares owned as reflected in your account statement and any dividends and capital gains distributions applicable to the Escrowed Shares will be credited to your account and counted towards your Asset Level Goal or paid in cash upon request. The Escrowed Shares will be released from escrow if all the terms of your Letter are met.
Failure to Meet Asset Level Goal. If the total assets under your Letter of Intent within its 13-month term are less than your Asset Level Goal or you elect to liquidate all of your holdings or cancel the Letter before reaching your Asset Level Goal, you will be liable for the difference between: (a) the sales charge actually paid and (b) the sales charge that would have applied if you had not entered into the Letter. You may, however, be entitled to any breakpoints that would have been available to you under the accumulation privilege. An appropriate number of shares in your account will be redeemed to realize the amount due. For these purposes, by entering into a Letter of Intent, you irrevocably appoint your Service Agent, or if you purchase your shares directly through the transfer agent, the transfer agent, as your attorney-in-fact for the purposes of holding the Escrowed Shares and surrendering shares in your account for redemption. If there are insufficient assets in your account, you will be liable for the difference. Any Escrowed Shares remaining after such redemption will be released to your account.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Provisions
Contingent deferred sales charge shares are: (a) Class B shares; (b) Class C shares; and (c) Class A shares that were purchased without an initial sales charge but are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. A contingent deferred sales charge may be imposed on certain redemptions of these shares.
Any applicable contingent deferred sales charge will be assessed on the net asset value at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is less.
Class C shares and Class A shares that are contingent deferred sales charge shares are subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge if redeemed within 12 months of purchase. In circumstances in which the contingent deferred sales charge is imposed on Class B shares, the amount of the charge will depend on the number of years since the shareholder made the purchase payment from which the amount is being redeemed. Solely for purposes of determining the number of years since a purchase payment, all purchase payments made during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been made on the last day of the preceding statement month. The following table sets forth the rates of the charge for redemptions of Class B shares by shareholders.
Year Since Purchase Payment Was Made |
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge | ||
First |
5.00 | % | |
Second |
4.00 | ||
Third |
3.00 | ||
Fourth |
2.00 | ||
Fifth |
1.00 | ||
Sixth and thereafter |
0.00 |
18
Class B shares will convert automatically to Class A shares approximately eight years after the date on which they were purchased and thereafter will no longer be subject to any distribution fees. There will also be converted at that time such proportion of Class B dividend shares (Class B shares that were acquired through the reinvestment of dividends and distributions) owned by the shareholders as the total number of his or her Class B shares converting at the time bears to the total number of outstanding Class B shares (other than Class B dividend shares) owned by the shareholder.
In determining the applicability of any contingent deferred sales charge, it will be assumed that a redemption is made first of shares representing capital appreciation, next of shares representing the reinvestment of dividends and capital gain distributions, next of shares that are not subject to the contingent deferred sales charge and finally of other shares held by the shareholder for the longest period of time. The length of time that contingent deferred sales charge shares acquired through an exchange have been held will be calculated from the date the shares exchanged were initially acquired in one of the other Legg Mason Partners mutual funds. For federal income tax purposes, the amount of the contingent deferred sales charge will reduce the gain or increase the loss, as the case may be, on the amount realized on redemption. The Funds distributor receives contingent deferred sales charges in partial consideration for its expenses in selling shares.
Waivers of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
The contingent deferred sales charge will be waived on: (a) exchanges (see Exchange Privilege); (b) automatic cash withdrawals in amounts equal to or less than 2.00% of the shareholders account balance at the time the withdrawals commence per month up to a maximum of 12.00% in one year (see Automatic Cash Withdrawal Plan); (c) redemptions of shares within 12 months following the death or disability (as defined in the Code) of the shareholder; (d) mandatory post-retirement distributions from retirement plans or IRAs commencing on or after attainment of age 70 1 / 2 (except that shareholders who purchased shares subject to a contingent deferred sales charge prior to May 23, 2005 will be grandfathered and will be eligible to obtain the waiver at age 59 1 / 2 by demonstrating such eligibility at the time of redemption); (e) involuntary redemptions; (f) redemptions of shares to effect a combination of the Fund with any investment company by merger, acquisition of assets or otherwise; (g) tax-free returns of an excess contribution to any retirement plan; and (h) certain redemptions of shares of the fund in connection with lump-sum or other distributions made by eligible retirement plans or redemption of shares by participants in certain wrap fee or asset allocation programs sponsored by broker-dealers and other financial institutions that have entered into agreements with the distributor or the manager.
The contingent deferred sales charge is waived on new Class C shares purchased by retirement plan omnibus accounts held on the books of the Fund.
A shareholder who has redeemed shares from other Legg Mason Partners Funds may, under certain circumstances, reinvest all or part of the redemption proceeds within 60 days and receive pro rata credit for any contingent deferred sales charge imposed on the prior redemption.
Contingent deferred sales charge waivers will be granted subject to confirmation by the distributor or the transfer agent of the shareholders status or holdings, as the case may be.
Grandfathered Retirement Program with Exchange Features
Certain retirement plan programs authorized prior to November 20, 2006 (collectively, the Grandfathered Retirement Program) to offer eligible retirement plan investors the opportunity to exchange all of their Class C shares for Class A shares of an applicable Legg Mason Partners Fund, are permitted to maintain such share class exchange feature for current and prospective retirement plan investors.
Under the Grandfathered Retirement Program, Class C shares may be purchased by plans investing less than $3 million. Class C shares are eligible for exchange into Class A shares not later than eight years after the plan joins the program. They are eligible for exchange in the following circumstances:
19
If a participating plans total Class C holdings in all non-money market Legg Mason Partners funds equal at least $3,000,000 at the end of the fifth year after the date the participating plan enrolled in the Grandfathered Retirement Program, the participating plan will be offered the opportunity to exchange all of its Class C shares for Class A shares of the Fund. Such participating plans will be notified of the pending exchange in writing within 30 days after the fifth anniversary of the enrollment date and, unless the exchange offer has been rejected in writing, the exchange will occur on or about the 90th day after the fifth anniversary date. If the participating plan does not qualify for the five-year exchange to Class A shares, a review of the participating plans holdings will be performed each quarter until either the participating plan qualifies or the end of the eighth year.
Any participating plan that has not previously qualified for an exchange into Class A shares will be offered the opportunity to exchange all of its Class C shares for Class A shares of the same fund regardless of asset size at the end of the eighth year after the date the participating plan enrolled in the Grandfathered Retirement Program. Such plans will be notified of the pending exchange in writing approximately 60 days before the eighth anniversary of the enrollment date and, unless the exchange has been rejected in writing, the exchange will occur on or about the eighth anniversary date. Once an exchange has occurred, a participating plan will not be eligible to acquire additional Class C shares, but instead may acquire Class A shares of the same fund. Any Class C shares not converted will continue to be subject to the distribution fee.
For further information regarding this Program, contact your Service Agent or the transfer agent. Participating plans that enrolled in the Grandfathered Retirement Program prior to June 2, 2003 should contact the transfer agent for information regarding Class C exchange privileges applicable to their plan.
Determination of Public Offering Price
The Fund offers its shares on a continuous basis. The public offering price for each class of shares of the Fund is equal to the net asset value per share at the time of purchase, plus for Class A shares an initial sales charge based on the aggregate amount of the investment. A contingent deferred sales charge, however, is imposed on certain redemptions of Class A, Class B and Class C shares.
Set forth below is an example of the method of computing the offering price of the Class A shares of the Fund based on the net asset value of a share of the Fund as of December 31, 2007.
Class A (based on a net asset value of $ and a maximum initial sales charge
|
$ |
The right of redemption may be suspended or the date of payment postponed (a) for any period during which the NYSE is closed (other than for customary weekend and holiday closings), (b) when trading in the markets the Fund normally utilizes is restricted, or an emergency exists, as determined by the SEC, so that disposal of the Funds investments or determination of net asset value is not reasonably practicable or (c) for such other periods as the SEC by order may permit for protection of the Funds shareholders.
Any signature appearing on a stock power or written redemption request in excess of $50,000 must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution such as a domestic bank, savings and loan institution, domestic credit union, member bank of the Federal Reserve System or member firm of a national securities exchange. Written redemption requests of $50,000 or less do not require a signature guarantee unless more than one such redemption request is made in any 10-day period. Redemption proceeds will be mailed to an investors address of record. The transfer agent may require additional supporting documents for redemptions made by corporations, executors, administrators, trustees or guardians. A redemption request will not be deemed properly received until the transfer agent receives all required documents in proper form.
20
If a shareholder holds shares in more than one class, any request for redemption must specify the class being redeemed. In the event of a failure to specify which class, or if the investor owns fewer shares of the class than specified, the redemption request will be delayed until the transfer agent receives further instructions. The redemption proceeds will be remitted on or before the seventh business day following receipt of proper tender, except on any days on which the NYSE is closed or as permitted under the 1940 Act, in extraordinary circumstances. Redemption proceeds for shares purchased by check, other than a certified or official bank check, will be remitted upon clearance of the check, which may take up to ten days. Each Service Agent is responsible for transmitting promptly orders for its customers.
The Service Agent may charge you a fee for executing your order. The amount and applicability of such a fee is determined and disclosed to its customers by each Service Agent.
The Fund no longer issues share certificates.
Additional Information Regarding Telephone Redemption And Exchange Program. Neither the Fund nor its agents will be liable for following instructions communicated by telephone that are reasonably believed to be genuine. The Fund and its agents will employ procedures designed to verify the identity of the caller and legitimacy of instructions (for example, a shareholders name and account number will be required and phone calls may be recorded). The Fund reserves the right to suspend, modify or discontinue the telephone redemption and exchange program or to impose a charge for this service at any time following at least 7 days prior notice to shareholders.
Automatic Cash Withdrawal Plan
An automatic cash withdrawal plan (the Withdrawal Plan) is available to shareholders as described in the Prospectus. To the extent withdrawals under the Withdrawal Plan exceed dividends, distributions and appreciation of a shareholders investment in the Fund, there will be a reduction in the value of the shareholders investment, and continued withdrawal payments may reduce the shareholders investment and ultimately exhaust it. Withdrawal payments should not be considered as income from investment in the Fund. Furthermore, as it generally would not be advantageous to a shareholder to make additional investments in the Fund at the same time he or she is participating in the Withdrawal Plan, purchases by such shareholder in amounts of less than $5,000 ordinarily will not be permitted. The Withdrawal Plan will be carried over on exchanges between funds or classes of the Fund. All dividends and distributions on shares in the Withdrawal Plan are reinvested automatically at net asset value in additional shares of the Fund.
For additional information, shareholders should contact their Service Agent. A shareholder who purchases shares directly through the transfer agent may continue to do so and applications for participation in the Withdrawal Plan must be received by the transfer agent no later than the eighth day of the month to be eligible for participation beginning with that months withdrawal.
21
General. The exchange privilege enables shareholders to acquire shares of the same class in a fund with different investment objectives when they believe that a shift between funds is an appropriate investment decision. This privilege is available to shareholders residing in any state in which the Fund shares being acquired may legally be sold. Prior to any exchange, the shareholder should obtain and review a copy of the current prospectus of each fund into which an exchange is being considered. Prospectuses may be obtained from a Service Agent.
Upon receipt of proper instructions and all necessary supporting documents, shares submitted for exchange are redeemed at the then-current net asset value, and the proceeds are immediately invested, at a price as described above, in shares of the Fund being acquired. The distributor reserves the right to reject any exchange request. The exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time after written notice to shareholders.
Class A, 1, FI, R and I Exchanges. Class A, 1, FI, R and I shareholders of the Fund who wish to exchange all or a portion of their shares for shares of the respective class in another fund may do so without imposition of any charge.
Class B Exchanges. Class B shares of the Fund may be exchanged for other Class B shares without a contingent deferred sales charge. Upon an exchange, the new Class B shares will be deemed to have been purchased on the same date as the Class B shares of the Fund that have been exchanged.
Class C Exchanges. Class C shares of the Fund may be exchanged for other Class C shares without a contingent deferred sales charge. Upon an exchange, the new Class C shares will be deemed to have been purchased on the same date as the Class C shares of the Fund that have been exchanged. Certain retirement plan programs with exchange features in effect prior to November 20, 2006, as approved by LMIS, will remain eligible for exchange from Class C shares to Class A shares in accordance with the program terms. See Grandfathered Retirement Programs for additional information.
Additional Information Regarding the Exchange Privilege
The Fund is not designed to provide investors with a means of speculation on short-term market movements. A pattern of frequent exchanges by investors can be disruptive to efficient portfolio management and, consequently, can be detrimental to the Fund and its shareholders. See Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Fund Shares in the prospectus.
During times of drastic economic or market conditions, the Fund may suspend the exchange privilege temporarily without notice and treat exchange requests based on their separate components redemption orders with a simultaneous request to purchase the other funds shares. In such a case, the redemption request would be processed at the Funds next determined net asset value but the purchase order would be effective only at the net asset value next determined after the Fund being purchased formally accepts the order, which may result in the purchase being delayed.
Certain shareholders may be able to exchange shares by telephone. See the Funds Prospectus for additional information. Exchanges will be processed at the net asset value next determined. Redemption procedures discussed above are also applicable for exchanging shares, and exchanges will be made upon receipt of all supporting documents in proper form. If the account registration of the shares of the Fund being acquired is identical to the registration of the shares of the Fund exchanged, no signature guarantee is required.
This exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time, and is available only in those jurisdictions where such exchanges legally may be made. Before making any exchange, shareholders should contact the transfer agent or, if they hold Fund shares through Service Agents, their Service Agents to obtain
22
more information and prospectuses of the Funds to be acquired through the exchange. An exchange is treated as a sale of the shares exchanged and could result in taxable gain or loss to the shareholder making the exchange.
Involuntary Redemptions of Shares
Subject to applicable law, the Trustees may cause a shareholders shares to be redeemed under certain circumstances, including in order to eliminate small accounts for administrative efficiencies and cost savings, to protect the tax status of the Fund if necessary and to eliminate ownership of shares by a particular shareholder when the Trustees determine, pursuant to adopted policies, that the particular shareholders ownership is not in the best interests of the other shareholders of the Fund (for example, in the case of a market timer).
The business affairs of the Fund are managed by or under the direction of the Board of the Trust. The Board elects officers who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Fund and who execute policies authorized by the Board.
The current Trustees, including the Trustees of the Fund who are not interested persons of the Fund (the Independent Trustees), as defined in the 1940 Act, and executive officers of the Fund, their birth years, their principal occupations during at least the past five years (their titles may have varied during that period), the number of funds associated with Legg Mason the Trustees oversee, and other board memberships they hold are set forth below. The address of each Trustee is c/o R. Jay Gerken, 620 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10018.
The following information relates to the Trusts recently elected Board.
Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) with Fund |
Term of
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of Funds
in
Fund
|
Other
Board
Past Five Years |
|||||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES: | ||||||||||
Paul R. Ades Born 1940 |
Trustee | Since 1983 | Law firm of Paul R. Ades, PLLC (since 2000) | 47 | None | |||||
Andrew L. Breech Born 1952 |
Trustee | Since 1991 | President, Dealer Operating Control Service, Inc. (automotive retail management) (since 1985) | 47 | None | |||||
Dwight B. Crane Born 1937 |
Trustee | Since 1981 |
Independent Consultant (since 1969); formerly, Professor, Harvard Business School (1969 to 2007) |
49 | None | |||||
Robert M. Frayn, Jr. Born 1934 |
Trustee | Since 1981 | Retired; formerly, President and Director, Book Publishing Co. (1970 to 2002) | 47 | None | |||||
Frank G. Hubbard Born 1937 |
Trustee | Since 1993 | President, Avatar International Inc. (business development) (since 1998) | 47 | None |
23
Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) with Fund |
Term of
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of Funds
in
Fund
|
Other
Board
Past Five Years |
|||||
Howard J. Johnson Born 1938 |
Trustee | From 1981 to 1998 and 2000 to Present | Chief Executive Officer, Genesis Imaging LLC (technology company) (since 2003) | 47 | None | |||||
David E. Maryatt Born 1936 |
Trustee | Since 1983 | Private Investor; President and Director, ALS Co. (real estate management and development firm) (since 1993) | 47 | None | |||||
Jerome H. Miller Born 1938 |
Trustee | Since 1995 | Retired | 47 | None | |||||
Ken Miller Born 1942 |
Trustee | Since 1983 | Chairman, Young Stuff Apparel Group, Inc. (apparel manufacturer) (since 1963) | 47 | None | |||||
John J. Murphy Born 1944 |
Trustee | Since 2002 | President, Murphy Capital Management (investment advice) (since 1983) | 47 | Director, Nicholas Applegate funds; Trustee, Consulting Group Capital Markets Funds; formerly, Director, Atlantic Stewardship Bank (2004 to 2005); Director, Barclays International Funds Group Ltd. and affiliated companies (to 2003) | |||||
Thomas F. Schlafly Born 1948 |
Trustee | Since 1983 | Of Counsel, Husch Blackwell Sanders LLP (law firm) (since 1984); President, The Saint Louis Brewery, Inc. (since 1989) | 47 | Director, Citizens National Bank, of Greater St. Louis, MO (since 2006) | |||||
Jerry A. Viscione Born 1944 |
Trustee | Since 1993 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President, Marquette University (1997 to 2002) | 47 | None |
24
Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) with Fund |
Term of
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of Funds
in
Fund
|
Other Board
Past Five Years |
|||||
INTERESTED TRUSTEE: | ||||||||||
R. Jay Gerken, CFA Born 1951 |
Trustee, President, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Since 2002 |
Managing Director, Legg Mason & Co., LLC (Legg Mason & Co.); Chairman of the Board and Trustee/Director of 149 funds associated with LMPFA and its affiliates; President, LMPFA (since 2006); Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates; formerly, Chairman, Smith Barney Fund Management LLC (SBFM) and Citi Fund Management, Inc. (CFM) (2002 to 2005); formerly, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Travelers Investment Adviser Inc. (2002 to 2005) | 137 | Former Trustee, Consulting Group Capital Markets Funds (2002-2006) |
* | Each Trustee serves until his respective successor has been duly elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal. |
** | Indicates the earliest year in which the Trustee became a Board member for a fund in the Legg Mason Partners fund complex. |
| Mr. Gerken is an interested person, as defined in the 1940 Act, because of his position with the manager and/or certain of its affiliates. |
Name, Year of Birth
|
Position(s) with Fund |
Term of Office*
and Length of Time Served** |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
|||
OFFICERS: | ||||||
R. Jay Gerken, CFA Born 1951 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018 |
Chairman,
President and Chief Executive Officer |
Since
2002 |
Managing Director, Legg Mason & Co. Chairman of the Board and Trustee/Director of 149 funds associated with LMPFA and its affiliates; President, LMPFA (since 2006); Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates; formerly, Chairman, SBFM and CFM (2002 to 2005); formerly, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Travelers Investment Adviser Inc. (2002 to 2005) |
25
Name, Year of Birth
|
Position(s)
with Fund |
Term of Office*
and Length of Time Served** |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
|||
Ted P. Becker Born 1951 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018 |
Chief Compliance
Officer |
Since 2006 | Director of Global Compliance at Legg Mason, Inc. (2006 to present); Managing Director of Compliance at Legg Mason & Co. (2005 to present); Chief Compliance Officer with certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2006); Chief Compliance Officer of LMPFA and certain affiliates; Managing Director of Compliance at Citigroup Asset Management (CAM, a group of affiliated investment advisers, which included SBFM, Smith Barney Asset Management and CFM and other affiliated investment advisory entities) (2002 to 2005). | |||
John Chiota Born 1968 300 First Stamford Place Stamford, CT 06902 |
Chief
Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer |
Since 2006 | Vice President of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Vice President at CAM (since 2004); Chief Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2006). Prior to August 2004, Chief Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of TD Waterhouse. | |||
Robert I. Frenkel Born 1954 300 First Stamford Place Stamford, CT 06902 |
Secretary and
Chief Legal Officer |
Since 2003 | Managing Director and General Counsel of Global Mutual Funds for Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Managing Director and General Counsel of Global Mutual Funds for CAM (since 2000); Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2003). Previously, Secretary of CFM (2001 to 2004). | |||
Thomas C. Mandia Born 1962 300 First Stamford Place Stamford, CT 06902 |
Assistant
Secretary |
Since 2000 | Managing Director and Deputy General Counsel of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Managing Director and Deputy General Counsel for CAM (since 1992); Assistant Secretary of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. | |||
Kaprel Ozsolak Born 1965 55 Water Street New York, NY 10041 |
Chief Financial
Officer and Treasurer |
Since 2004 | Director of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Vice President at CAM (1996 to 2005); Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of certain funds associated with CAM (2004 to 2005). Previously, Controller of certain mutual funds associated with CAM (2002 to 2004). |
26
Name, Year of Birth
|
Position(s)
with Fund |
Term of Office*
and Length of Time Served** |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
|||
Steven Frank Born 1967 55 Water Street New York, NY 10041 |
Controller | Since 2005 | Vice President of Legg Mason & Co. or its predecessors (since 2002); Controller of certain funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); formerly, Assistant Controller of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (2001 to 2005). | |||
Albert Laskaj Born 1977 55 Water Street New York, NY 10041 |
Controller | Since 2007 | Controller of certain funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2007); formerly, Assistant Controller of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (2005 to 2007); accounting manager of certain mutual funds associated with certain predecessor firms of Legg Mason & Co. (2003 to 2005). |
* | Each officer serves until his respective successor has been duly elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal. |
** | Indicates the earliest year in which the officer took office for any funds in the Legg Mason Partners fund complex. |
Officers of the Fund receive no compensation from the Fund, although they may be reimbursed by the Fund for reasonable out-of-pocket travel expenses for attending Board meetings.
The Board has three standing Committees: the Audit Committee, the Governance Committee and the Pricing Committee.
The Audit Committee and the Governance Committee are composed of all of the Independent Trustees. The Pricing Committee is composed of the Chairman of the Board and one Independent Trustee.
The Audit Committee oversees, among other things, the scope of the Funds audit, the Funds accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and its internal controls. The primary purposes of the Boards Audit Committee are to assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibility for oversight of the integrity of the accounting, auditing and financial reporting practices of the Fund, the qualifications and independence of the Funds independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee approves, and recommends to the Independent Trustees for their ratification, the selection, appointment, retention or termination of the Funds independent registered public accounting firm and approves the compensation of the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee also approves all audit and permissible non-audit services provided to the Fund by the independent registered public accounting firm and all permissible non-audit services provided by the Funds independent registered public accounting firm to its manager and any affiliated service providers if the engagement relates directly to the Funds operations and financial reporting. The Audit Committee also assists the Board in fulfilling its responsibility for the review and negotiation of the funds investment management and subadvisory arrangements.
The Governance Committee is responsible for, among other things, recommending candidates to fill vacancies on the Board. The Governance Committee may consider nominees recommended by a shareholder. Shareholders who wish to recommend a nominee should send recommendations to the Trusts Secretary that include all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for the election of Trustees. A recommendation must be accompanied by a written consent of the individual to stand for election if nominated by the Board and to serve if elected by the shareholders.
The Governance Committee also identifies potential nominees through its network of contacts and may also engage, if it deems appropriate, a professional search firm. The Governance Committee meets to discuss and consider such candidates qualifications and then chooses a candidate by majority vote. The Governance
27
Committee does not have specific, minimum qualifications for nominees, nor has it established specific qualities or skills that it regards as necessary for one or more of the Trustees to possess (other than any qualities or skills that may be required by applicable law, regulation or listing standard). However, in evaluating a person as a potential nominee to serve as a Trustee, the Governance Committee may consider the following factors, among any others it may deem relevant:
|
whether or not the person is an interested person, as defined in the 1940 Act, and whether the person is otherwise qualified under applicable laws and regulations to serve as a Trustee; |
|
whether or not the person has any relationships that might impair his or her independence, such as any business, financial or family relationships with Fund management, the manager, service providers or their affiliates; |
|
whether or not the person serves on boards of, or is otherwise affiliated with, competing financial service organizations or their related mutual Fund complexes; |
|
whether or not the person is willing to serve, and willing and able to commit the time necessary for the performance of the duties of a Trustee; |
|
the contribution which the person can make to the Board (or, if the person has previously served as a Trustee, the contribution which the person made to the Board during his or her previous term of service), with consideration being given to the persons business and professional experience, education and such other factors as the Governance Committee may consider relevant; |
|
the character and integrity of the person; and |
|
whether or not the selection and nomination of the person would be consistent with the requirements of the retirement policies of the Trust, as applicable. |
The Pricing Committee is charged with determining the fair value prices for securities when required.
As indicated above, the Trusts Board is recently elected and is newly constituted as the Board that oversees all of the equity-type funds in the fund complex. All members of the Board previously have served on Boards of Legg Mason Partners funds. The Audit, Governance and Pricing Committees are recently established committees of this Board and met , and times, respectively, during the Funds last fiscal year.
The following table shows the amount of equity securities owned by the Trustees in the Fund and other investment companies in the fund complex supervised by the Trustees as of December 31, 2007.
Name of Trustee |
Dollar Range of Equity Securities in the Fund |
Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities In Registered Investment Companies Overseen by Trustee |
||
Independent Trustees | ||||
Paul R. Ades | ||||
Andrew L. Breech | ||||
Dwight B. Crane | ||||
Robert M. Frayn, Jr. | ||||
Frank G. Hubbard | ||||
Howard J. Johnson | ||||
David E. Maryatt | ||||
Jerome H. Miller | ||||
Ken Miller | ||||
John J. Murphy | ||||
Thomas F. Schlafly | ||||
Jerry A. Viscione | ||||
Interested Trustee | ||||
R. Jay Gerken |
28
As of February , 2008, none of the Independent Trustees or their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any securities of the manager, subadviser or distributor of the Fund, or of a person (other than a registered investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with the manager, subadviser or distributor of the Fund.
Information regarding compensation paid by the Fund to its recently elected Board and to its prior Board is set forth below. The Independent Trustees receive a fee for each meeting of the Funds Board meetings attended and are reimbursed for all out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at such meetings. Mr. Gerken, an interested person, as defined in the 1940 Act, does not receive compensation from the Fund for his service as Trustee, but may be reimbursed for all out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at such meetings.
The Fund pays a pro rata share of the Trustee fees based upon asset size. The Fund currently pays each of the Independent Trustees his
pro rata share of: an annual fee of $100,000, plus $20,000 for each regularly scheduled Board meeting attended in person, and $1,000 for telephonic Board meetings in which that Trustee participates. The lead Independent Trustee will receive an
Recently Elected Board
Information as to the compensation paid to the Trustees by the fund complex for the calendar year ended December 31, 2007 and by the Fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 is shown below.
Name of Trustee |
Aggregate
Compensation from the Fund for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2007(2) |
Total Pension or
Retirement Benefits Paid as Part of Fund Expenses |
Total
Compensation from Fund Complex Paid to Trustee for the Calendar Year Ended December 31, 2007 |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
||||||
Independent Trustees | ||||||||||
Paul R. Ades | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
Andrew L. Breech | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
Dwight B. Crane | $ | (2) | $ | 49 | ||||||
Robert M. Frayn, Jr. | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
Frank G. Hubbard | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
Howard J. Johnson | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
David E. Maryatt | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
Jerome H. Miller | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
Ken Miller | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
John J. Murphy | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
Thomas F. Schlafly | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
Jerry A. Viscione | $ | $0 | $ | 47 | ||||||
Interested Trustee | ||||||||||
R. Jay Gerken(1) | $0 | $0 | $ | 0 | 137 |
(1) | Mr. Gerken was not compensated for his services as a Trustee because of his affiliation with the manager. |
(2) | Pursuant to a prior emeritus retirement plan, Mr. Crane received in a lump sum an aggregate benefit having a net present value equal to $444,643. Each fund formerly overseen by Mr. Crane paid a pro rata share (based upon asset size) of the aggregate benefit to Mr. Crane. Legg Mason or its affiliates have agreed to reimburse these funds an amount equal to 50% of the benefits paid to Mr. Crane. |
29
Prior Board
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the former Trustees of the Fund were paid by the Fund the compensation listed below for their service as Trustees.
Trustee |
Aggregate
Compensation from the Fund for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2007 |
||
Interested Trustee |
|||
R. Jay Gerken(1) |
$ | ||
Non-Interested Trustees |
|||
Elliott J. Berv |
$ | ||
Donald M. Carlton(3) |
$ | ||
A. Benton Cocanougher |
$ | ||
Mark. T. Finn |
$ | ||
Stephen Randolph Gross |
$ | ||
Diana R. Harrington |
$ | ||
Susan B. Kerley |
$ | ||
Alan G. Merten |
$ | ||
R. Richardson Pettit |
$ |
(1) | Mr. Gerken was not compensated for his services as Trustee because of his affiliation with the manager. |
(2) | Pursuant to prior retirement plans, certain Trustees have received benefits as follows: Mr. Berv: $307,130; Mr. Carlton: $517,678; Mr. Cocanougher: $503,114; Mr. Finn: $306,079; Mr. Gross: $318, 788; Ms. Harrington: $348,670; Ms. Kerley: $217,984; Mr. Merten: $405,257; and Mr. Pettit: $424,976. Each fund formerly overseen by these Trustees paid its pro rata share (based upon asset size) of these benefits (except that the funds of Legg Mason Partners Investment Series will pay Mr. Carltons benefits). Legg Mason or its affiliates have agreed to reimburse the funds an amount equal to 50% of these benefits. None of these amounts were paid during the period covered by this table. |
(3) | Mr. Carlton retired as a Trustee of the fund as of December 31, 2006. |
As of April , 2008, the Trustees and officers of the Trust, as a group, owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
As of April , 2008, to the knowledge of the Fund, the following shareholders or groups (as the term is used in Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) beneficially owned more 5% or more of the outstanding shares of the class of the Fund:
Class |
Name and Address |
Percent of
|
||
Code of Ethics
Pursuant to Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act, the Fund, its manager, the subadviser, and the distributor have adopted codes of ethics that permit their respective personnel to invest in securities for their own accounts, including securities that may be purchased or held by the Fund. All personnel must place the interests of clients first and avoid activities, interests and relationships that might interfere with the duty to make decisions in the best interests of the clients. All personal securities transactions by employees must adhere to the requirements of the codes and must be conducted in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest, the appearance of such a conflict, or the abuse of an employees position of trust and responsibility. Copies of the Code of Ethics of the Fund and its manager, its subadviser and its distributor are on file with the SEC.
30
Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures
Although individual Trustees may not agree with particular policies or votes by the manager, the Board has delegated proxy voting discretion to the manager, believing that the manager should be responsible for voting because it is a matter relating to the investment decision making process.
LMPFA delegates the responsibility for voting proxies for the Fund to the subadviser through its contracts with the subadviser. The subadviser will use its own proxy voting policies and procedures to vote proxies. Accordingly, LMPFA does not expect to have proxy-voting responsibility for the fund. Should LMPFA become responsible for voting proxies for any reason, such as the inability of the subadviser to provide investment advisory services, LMPFA shall utilize the proxy voting guidelines established by the most recent subadviser to vote proxies until a new subadviser is retained. In the case of a material conflict between the interests of LMPFA (or its affiliates if such conflict is known to persons responsible for voting at LMPFA) and the Fund, the Board of Directors of LMPFA shall consider how to address the conflict and/or how to vote the proxies. LMPFA shall maintain records of all proxy votes in accordance with applicable securities laws and regulations, to the extent that LMPFA votes proxies . LMPFA shall be responsible for gathering relevant documents and records related to proxy voting from the subadviser and providing them to the Fund as required for the Fund to comply with applicable rules under the 1940 Act.
The subadvisers Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures govern in determining how proxies relating to the Funds portfolio securities are voted and are attached as Appendix A to this SAI. Information regarding how each Fund voted proxies (if any) relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge (1) by calling 1-888-425-6432, (2) on the Funds website at http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors and (3) on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
Manager
LMPFA serves as investment manager to the Fund pursuant to an investment management agreement (the Management Agreement) with the Fund. LMPFA, with offices at 620 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10018, also serves as the investment manager of other Legg Mason-sponsored funds. LMPFA is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason. Legg Mason, whose principal executive offices are at 100 Light Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, is a global asset management company. As of December 31, 2007, Legg Masons asset management operation had aggregate assets under management of approximately $ trillion. LMPFA provides administrative and certain oversight services to the Fund and manages the cash and short-term investments of the Fund.
Under the Management Agreement, subject to the supervision and direction of the Funds Board, the manager is delegated the responsibility of managing the Funds portfolio in accordance with the Funds stated investment objective and policies, making investment decisions for the Fund and placing orders to purchase and sell securities. The manager performs administrative and management services necessary for the operation of the Fund, such as (i) supervising the overall administration of the Fund, including negotiation of contracts and fees with and the monitoring of performance and billings of the Funds transfer agent, shareholder servicing agents, custodian and other independent contractors or agents; (ii) providing certain compliance, Fund accounting, regulatory reporting, and tax reporting services; (iii) preparing or participating in the preparation of Board materials, registration statements, proxy statements and reports and other communications to shareholders; (iv) maintaining the Funds existence, and (v) maintaining the registration and qualification of the Funds shares under federal and state laws.
The Management Agreement will continue in effect from year to year provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually (a) by the Funds Board or by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act), and (b) in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees with such Independent Trustees casting votes in person at a meeting called for such purpose. The
31
Management Agreement provides that the manager may render services to others. The Management Agreement is terminable without penalty on not more than 60 days nor less than 30 days written notice by the Fund when authorized either by a vote of holders of shares representing a majority of the voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act) or by a vote of a majority of the Funds Trustees, or by the manager on not less than 90 days written notice, and will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment. The Management Agreement provides that neither the manager nor its personnel shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss arising out of any investment or for any act or omission in the execution of security transactions for the Fund, except for willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence or reckless disregard of its or their obligations and duties.
Management fees under the Management Agreement are computed daily and paid monthly at the following annual rates of the Funds average daily net assets on an annualized basis for the Funds then-current fiscal year: 0.850% on assets up to $1 billion, 0.825% on assets between $1 billion and $2 billion, 0.800% on assets between $2 billion and $5 billion, 0.775% on assets between $5 billion and $10 billion, and 0.750% on assets over $10 billion. Prior to October 1, 2005, management fees under the Management Agreement were payable at the annual rate of 0.85% of the Funds average daily net assets. The manager may reimburse the Fund or waive all or any portion of its management fee.
Prior to August 1, 2006, SBFM served as the Funds manager under the same fee schedule as described above. SBFM is also a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason.
The Fund incurred management fees of $[ ] for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007. The Fund incurred management fees of $486,808 (the manager voluntarily reimbursed expenses in the amount of $113,467) for management services provided by LMPFA for the period from August 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 and the Fund incurred management fees of $472,533 (of which $1,885 was voluntarily waived and of which $33,221 was voluntarily reimbursed by the manager) for the management services provided by SBFM for the period from January 1, 2006 through July 31, 2006. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 the Fund incurred management fees of $620,651 (the manager voluntarily reimbursed expenses in the amount of $66,431).
Subadviser
Batterymarch serves as subadviser pursuant to a Sub-Advisory Agreement (the Sub-Advisory Agreement), pursuant to which Batterymarch provides the day-to-day portfolio management of the Fund, except for the management of cash and short-term investments, which is performed by the manager. Batterymarch was established in 1969 and has offices at John Hancock Tower, 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. Batterymarch provides asset management services primarily for institutional accounts, such as corporate pension and profit sharing plans, endowments and foundations, investment companies (including mutual funds) and state and municipal and foreign governmental entities. Batterymarchs total assets under management were approximately $ billion as of December 31, 2007. Batterymarch is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason.
Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, subject to the supervision and direction of the Board and the manager, the subadviser will, except for the management of cash and short-term investments that is performed by LMPFA, manage the Funds portfolio (or allocated portion thereof) in accordance with the Funds stated investment objective and policies, assist in supervising all aspects of the Funds operations, make investment decisions for the Fund, place orders to purchase and sell securities, and employ professional portfolio managers and securities analysts who provide research services to the Fund.
The Sub-Advisory Agreement will continue in effect from year to year provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually (a) by the Board or by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act), and (b) in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees with such Independent Trustees casting votes in person at a meeting called for such purpose. The Board or a majority
32
of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act) may terminate the Sub-Advisory Agreement without penalty, in each case on not more than 60 days nor less than 30 days written notice to the subadviser. The subadviser may terminate the Sub-Advisory Agreement on 90 days written notice to the Fund and the manager. The manager and the subadviser may terminate the Sub-Advisory Agreement upon their mutual written consent. The Sub-Advisory Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of assignment by the subadviser and shall not be assignable by the manager without the consent of the subadviser.
As compensation for its sub-advisory services, the manager pays the sub-adviser a sub-advisory fee equal to 70% of the management fee paid to LMPFA, net of expenses waivers and reimbursements. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and the period from August 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006, the manager paid the subadviser subadvisory fees of $ and $272,610, respectively.
Prior to February 2006, SBFM, the prior manager, delegated the daily management of the investments of the Fund to its affiliate, Legg Mason International Equities Limited (formerly Citigroup Asset Management Ltd.), pursuant to a subadvisory agreement.
Distributor
Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (LMIS), a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of Legg Mason, located at 100 Light Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, serves as the Funds sole and exclusive distributor, pursuant to a written agreement dated December 1, 2005 (the Distribution Agreement). For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, LMIS, Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (CGMI) and PFS Investments Inc. (PFS) served as the Funds distributors. For the period from December 1, 2005 to December 31, 2006, LMIS and CGMI served as the Funds distributors. Prior to December 1, 2005, CGMI served as the Funds distributor.
The distributors obligation is an agency or best efforts arrangement under which the distributor is required to take and pay only for such shares of the Fund as may be sold to the public. The distributor is not obligated to sell any stated number of shares. The Distribution Agreement is renewable from year to year if approved (a) by the Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the Funds outstanding voting securities, and (b) by the affirmative vote of a majority of Independent Trustees who are not parties to the Agreement or interested persons of any such party by votes cast in person at a meeting called for such purpose. The Distribution Agreement provides that it will terminate if assigned, and that it may be terminated without penalty by either party on 60 days written notice.
In addition, the distributor may make payments for distribution and/or shareholder servicing activities out of its past profits and other available sources. The distributor may also make payments to dealers for marketing, promotional or related expenses. The amount of these payments is determined by the distributor and may be substantial. The manager or an affiliate may make similar payments under similar arrangements.
LMIS may be deemed an underwriter for purposes of the 1933 Act.
Initial Sales Charges
The aggregate dollar amount of initial sales charges on Class A, Class C and Class 1 shares paid to CGMI and LMIS were as follows.
Class A Shares |
|||
For the fiscal year ended December 31: |
|||
2007 |
$ | ||
2006 |
$ | 2,144 | |
2005 |
$ | 19,000 |
33
Class C Shares |
|||
For the fiscal year ended December 31: |
|||
2007 |
$ | ||
2006 |
$ | 0 | |
2005 |
$ | 0 |
Class 1 Shares |
|||
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 |
|||
For the period from December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
$ | 0 |
The aggregate dollar amount of initial sales charges on Class A and Class 1 shares paid to PFS were as follows:
Class A Shares |
||||
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 |
$ | [ | ] | |
For the period from December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
$ | 0 | ||
Class 1 Shares |
||||
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 |
$ | [ | ] | |
For the period from December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
$ | 0 |
Contingent Deferred Sales Charges
The aggregate dollar amount of contingent deferred sales charges on Class A, Class B and Class C shares paid to CGMI and LMIS were as follows:
Class A Shares |
||||
For the fiscal year ended December 31: |
||||
2007 |
$ | |||
2006 |
$ | 12 | ||
2005 |
$ | 0 | ||
Class B Shares |
||||
For the fiscal year ended December 31: |
||||
2007 |
$ | |||
2006 |
$ | 4,522 | ||
2005 |
$ | 5,000 | ||
Class C Shares |
||||
For the fiscal year ended December 31: |
||||
2007 |
$ | |||
2006 |
$ | 511 | ||
2005 |
$ | | |
| Contingent deferred sales charges for Class C represent less than $1,000. |
34
The aggregate dollar amount of contingent deferred sales charges on Class A, Class B and Class C shares paid to PFS were as follows:
Class A Shares |
||||
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 |
$ | [ | ] | |
For the period from December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
$ | 2 | ||
Class B Shares |
||||
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 |
$ | [ | ] | |
For the period from December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
$ | 6,127 | ||
Class C Shares |
||||
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 |
$ | [ | ] | |
For the period from December 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006 |
$ | 0 |
No information is presented for Class F1 or R shares because those classes were not available prior to the date of this SAI.
Shareholder Services and Distribution Plan
The Trustees, on behalf of the Fund, have adopted a shareholder services and distribution plan (the 12b-1 Plan) with respect to its Class A, B, C, FI and R shares in accordance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act. Under the 12b-1 Plan, the Fund may pay monthly fees at an annual rate not to exceed 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to that class in the case of the 12b-1 Plan relating to Class A and Class FI shares, not to exceed 1.00% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to Class B shares and Class C shares and not to exceed 0.50% of the average daily net assets of the Fund attributable to Class R shares. Such fees may be used to make payments to the distributor for distribution services, to Service Agents in respect of the sale of shares of the Fund, and to other parties in respect of the sale of shares of the Fund, and to make payments for advertising, marketing or other promotional activity, and payments for preparation, printing, and distribution of prospectuses, statements of additional information and reports for recipients other than regulators and existing shareholders. The Fund also may make payments to the distributor, Service Agents and others for providing personal service or the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The amounts paid to each recipient may vary based upon certain factors, including, among other things, the levels of sales of Fund shares and/or shareholder services provided, provided however, that the fees paid to a recipient with respect to a particular class that may be used to cover expenses primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of that class, or that may be used to cover expenses primarily intended for personal service and/or maintenance of shareholder accounts, may not exceed the maximum amounts, if any, as may from time to time be permitted for such services under Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) Conduct Rule 2830 or any successor rule, in each case as amended or interpreted by FINRA.
The 12b-1 Plan also provides that the distributor and Service Agents may receive all or a portion of the sales charges paid by Class A, Class B and Class C investors.
The 12b-1 Plan permits the Fund to pay fees to the distributor, Service Agents and others as compensation for their services, not as reimbursement for specific expenses incurred. Thus, even if its expenses exceed the fees provided for by the 12b-1 Plan, the Fund will not be obligated to pay more than those fees and, if its expenses are less than the fees paid to them, they will realize a profit. The Fund may pay the fees to the distributor and others until the 12b-1 Plan or Distribution Agreement is terminated or not renewed. In that event, the distributors or other recipients expenses in excess of fees received or accrued through the termination date will be the
35
distributors or other recipients sole responsibility and not obligations of the Fund. In their annual consideration of the continuation of the 12b-1 Plan for the Fund, the Trustees will review the 12b-1 Plan and the expenses for each class within the Fund separately.
The 12b-1 Plan also recognizes that various service providers to the Fund, such as the manager, may make payments for distribution related expenses out of their own resources, including past profits, or payments received from the Fund for other purposes, such as management fees, and that the Funds distributor or Service Agents may from time to time use their own resources for distribution-related services, in addition to the fees paid under the 12b-1 Plan. The 12b-1 Plan specifically provides that, to the extent that such payments might be deemed to be indirect financing of any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of the Fund within the context of Rule 12b-1, then the payments are deemed to be authorized by the 12b-1 Plan. Dealer reallowances are described in the Funds Prospectus.
The 12b-1 Plan continues in effect if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of both a majority of the Trustees and a majority of the Independent Trustees who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the 12b-1 Plan or in any agreement related to the 12b-1 Plan (for purposes of this paragraph Qualified Trustees). The Qualified Trustees, in the exercise of their business judgment in the best interests of the shareholders of the Fund and each class, have approved the continuation of the 12b-1 Plan. The 12b-1 Plan requires that the Fund and the distributor provide to the Board and the Board review, at least quarterly, a written report of the amounts expended (and the purposes therefor) under the 12b-1 Plan. The 12b-1 Plan further provides that the selection and nomination of the Qualified Trustees is committed to the discretion of the Qualified Trustees then in office. The 12b-1 Plan may be terminated with respect to any class of the Fund at any time by a vote of a majority of the Funds Qualified Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of that class. The 12b-1 Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount of permitted expenses of the class thereunder without the approval of a majority of the outstanding securities of that class and may not be materially amended in any case without a vote of a majority of both the Trustees and Qualified Trustees. The Fund will preserve copies of any plan, agreement or report made pursuant to the 12b-1 Plan for a period of not less than six years, and for the first two years the Fund will preserve such copies in an easily accessible place.
The distributor acts as an agent of the Trust in connection with the offering of shares of the Fund pursuant to the Distribution Agreement.
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the fees paid by the Fund to LMIS, CGMI and PFS under the Funds Rule 12b-1 Plan are set out in the table below.
Class A |
Class B | Class C | Total | |||||||
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, LMIS incurred the following distribution expenses under the 12b-1 Plan for each class of the Fund. Distribution expenses included compensation of Service Agents, printing costs of prospectuses and marketing materials.
Class |
Financial
Consultant Compensation |
Third Party
Service Fees |
Branch Operation
Expenses |
Marketing
Distribution |
Printing |
Total
Current Expenses |
||||||||||||
A |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
B |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
C |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, CGMI incurred the following distribution expenses under the 12b-1 Plan for each class of the Fund. Distribution expenses included compensation of financial advisors, printing costs of prospectuses and marketing materials.
36
Class |
Financial
Consultant Compensation |
Third Party
Service Fees |
Branch Operation
Expenses |
Marketing
Distribution |
Printing |
Total
Current Expenses |
||||||||||||
A |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
B |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
C |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, PFS incurred the following distribution expenses under the 12b-1 Plan for each class of the Fund. Distribution expenses included compensation of Service Agents, printing costs of prospectuses and marketing materials.
Class |
Financial
Consultant Compensation |
Third Party
Service Fees |
Branch Operation
Expenses |
Marketing
Distribution |
Printing |
Total
Current Expenses |
||||||||||||
A |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||
B |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Expenses
In addition to amounts payable under the Management Agreement and the 12b-1 Plan (as discussed above), the Fund is responsible for its own expenses, including, among other things, interest; taxes; governmental fees; voluntary assessments and other expenses incurred in connection with membership in investment company organizations; organization costs of the Fund; the cost (including brokerage commissions, transaction fees or charges, if any) in connection with the purchase or sale of the Funds securities and other investments and any losses in connection therewith; fees and expenses of custodians, transfer agents, registrars, independent pricing vendors or other agents; legal expenses; loan commitment fees; expenses relating to share certificates; expenses relating to the issuance and redemption or repurchase of the Funds shares and servicing shareholder accounts; expenses of registering and qualifying the Funds shares for sale under applicable federal and state law; expenses of preparing, setting in print, printing and distributing prospectuses and statements of additional information and any supplements thereto, reports, proxy statements, notices and dividends to the Funds shareholders; costs of stationery; website costs; costs of meetings of the Board or any committee thereof, meetings of shareholders and other meetings of the Fund; Board fees; audit fees; travel expenses of officers, members of the Board and employees of the Fund, if any; and the Funds pro rata portion of premiums on any fidelity bond and other insurance covering the Fund and its officers, Board members and employees; litigation expenses and any nonrecurring or extraordinary expenses as may arise, including, without limitation, those relating to actions, suits or proceedings to which the Fund is a party and the legal obligation which the Fund may have to indemnify the Funds Board members and officers with respect thereto.
Management may agree to waive fees and or reimburse operating expenses for one or more classes of shares, either through contractual or voluntary arrangements. Any such waivers and/ or reimbursements are described in the Funds Prospectus. The contractual and voluntary fee waivers and/ or reimbursements do not cover extraordinary expenses, such as (a) any expenses or charges related to litigation, derivative actions, demand related to litigation, regulatory or other government investigations and proceedings, for cause regulatory inspections and indemnification or advancement of related expenses or costs, to the extent any such expenses are considered extraordinary expenses for the purposes of fee disclosure in Form N-1A as the same may be amended from time to time; (b) transaction costs (such as brokerage commissions and dealer and underwriter spreads) and taxes; and (c) other extraordinary expenses as determined for the purposes of fee disclosure in Form N-1A, as the same may be amended from time to time. Without limiting the foregoing, extraordinary expenses are generally those that are unusual or expected to recur only infrequently, and may include such expenses, by way of illustration, as (i) expenses of the reorganization, restructuring, redomiciling or merger of the Fund or class or the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of another fund or class; (ii) expenses of holding, and soliciting proxies for, a meeting of shareholders of the Fund or class (except to the extent relating to routine items such as the election of board members or the approval of the independent registered public accounting
37
firm); and (iii) expenses of converting to a new custodian, transfer agent or other service provider, in each case to the extent any such expenses are considered extraordinary expenses for the purposes of fee disclosure in Form N-1A as the same may be amended from time to time.
Custodian and Transfer Agent
State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street), One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, serves as the custodian of the Fund. State Street, among other things, maintains a custody account or accounts in the name of the Fund; receives and delivers all assets for the Fund upon purchase and upon sale or maturity; collects and receives all income and other payments and distributions on account of the assets of the Fund; and makes disbursements on behalf of the Fund. State Street neither determines the Funds investment policies, nor decides which securities the Fund will buy or sell. For its services, State Street receives a monthly fee based upon the daily average market value of securities held in custody and also receives securities transaction charges, including out-of-pocket expenses. The Fund may also periodically enter into arrangements with other qualified custodians with respect to certain types of securities or other transactions such as repurchase agreements or derivatives transactions. State Street may also act as the Funds securities lending agent and in that case would receive a share of the income generated by such activities.
PFPC Inc. (PFPC or transfer agent), located at 4400 Computer Drive, Westborough, Massachusetts 01581, serves as the Funds transfer agent. Under the transfer agency agreement, the transfer agent maintains the shareholder account records for the Fund, handles certain communications between shareholders and the Fund and distributes dividends and distributions payable by the Fund. For these services, the transfer agent receives a monthly fee computed on the basis of the number of shareholder accounts it maintains for the Fund during the month, and is reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
, independent registered public accounting firm, located at , has been selected to audit and report on the Funds financial statements and financial highlights for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008.
Counsel
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019-6009, serves as legal counsel to the Fund.
Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP, 180 Maiden Lane, New York, New York 10038-4982, serves as counsel to the Independent Trustees.
Subject to policies as may be established by the Funds Board from time to time, the subadviser is primarily responsible for the Funds portfolio decisions and the placing of the Funds portfolio transactions, except that the manager manages the cash and short-term investments of the Fund.
Transactions on stock exchanges involve the payment of negotiated brokerage commissions. There is generally no stated commission in the case of securities traded in the over-the-counter market, but the price of those securities includes an undisclosed commission or mark-up. Over-the-counter purchases and sales are transacted directly with principal market makers except where it is believed that better prices and executions may be obtained elsewhere. The cost of securities purchased from underwriters includes an underwriting commission or concession, and the prices at which securities are purchased from and sold to dealers include a dealers
38
mark-up or mark-down. The aggregate brokerage commissions paid by the Fund for the three most recent fiscal years is set forth below under Aggregate Brokerage Commissions Paid.
Pursuant to the Management Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement, the manager and the subadviser are authorized to place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for the Fund either directly with the issuer or with any broker or dealer, foreign currency dealer, futures commission merchant or others selected by it. The general policy of the manager and subadviser in selecting brokers and dealers is to obtain the best results achievable in the context of a number of factors which are considered both in relation to individual trades and broader trading patterns, including the reliability of the broker/dealer, the competitiveness of the price and the commission, the research services received and whether the broker/dealer commits its own capital.
In connection with the selection of such brokers or dealers and the placing of such orders, subject to applicable law, brokers or dealers may be selected who also provide brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) to the Fund and/or the other accounts over which the manager, the subadviser or their affiliates exercise investment discretion. The manager and subadviser are authorized to pay a broker or dealer who provides such brokerage and research services a commission for executing a portfolio transaction for the Fund which is in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if the manager or subadviser determines in good faith that such amount of commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker or dealer. This determination may be viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the overall responsibilities that the manager, the subadviser and their affiliates have with respect to accounts over which they exercise investment discretion. The manager and/or subadviser may also have arrangements with brokers pursuant to which such brokers provide research services to the manager or subadviser, as applicable, in exchange for a certain volume of brokerage transactions to be executed by such brokers. While the payment of higher commissions increases the Funds costs, neither the manager nor the subadviser believes that the receipt of such brokerage and research services significantly reduces its expenses as manager or subadviser. Arrangements for the receipt of research services from brokers may create conflicts of interest.
Research services furnished to the manager or subadviser by brokers who effect securities transactions for the Fund may be used by the manager or subadviser in servicing other investment companies and accounts which it manages. Similarly, research services furnished to the manager or subadviser by brokers who effect securities transactions for other investment companies and accounts which the manager or subadviser manages may be used by the manager or subadviser, as applicable, in servicing the Fund. Not all of these research services are used by the subadviser in managing any particular account, including the Fund. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the Fund paid commissions to brokers that provided research services as follows:
Total Dollar Amount of Brokerage Transactions Related to Researched Services |
Total Dollar Amount of Brokerage Commissions
Paid on Transactions Related to Research Services |
|
The Fund contemplates that, consistent with the policy of obtaining the best net results, brokerage transactions may be conducted through affiliated broker/dealers, as defined in the 1940 Act. The Funds Board has adopted procedures in accordance with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act to ensure that all brokerage commissions paid to such affiliates are reasonable and fair in the context of the market in which such affiliates operate.
39
Aggregate Brokerage Commissions Paid
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007 the Fund paid aggregate brokerage commissions and brokerage commissions to CGMI, a former distributor of the Fund, as set out below:
Aggregate Broker
Commissions Paid |
Amount of Brokerage
Commissions Paid by the Fund to CGMI |
||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
$ | 84,527 | $ | 0 | |||
Year Ended December 31, 2006 |
$ | 340,927 | N/A | * | |||
Year Ended December 31, 2007 |
$ | N/A | * |
* | CGMI was not an affiliated person of the Fund under the 1940 Act after December 1, 2005. |
As of December 1, 2005, LMIS became an underwriter of the Fund under the 1940 Act. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007, the Fund did not pay any brokerage commissions to LMIS or its affiliates.
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the Fund purchased securities issued by the following regular broker-dealers of the Fund, which had the following values as of December 31, 2007.
Broker-Dealer |
Value of Securities as of
December 31, 2006 |
|
In certain instances there may be securities that are suitable as an investment for the Fund as well as for one or more of the managers or the subadvisers other clients. Investment decisions for the Fund and for the subadvisers other clients are made with a view to achieving their respective investment objectives. It may develop that a particular security is bought or sold for only one client even though it might be held by, or bought or sold for, other clients. Likewise, a particular security may be bought for one or more clients when one or more clients are selling the same security. Some simultaneous transactions are inevitable when several clients receive investment advice from the same investment adviser, particularly when the same security is suitable for the investment objectives of more than one client. When two or more clients are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security, the securities are allocated among clients in a manner believed to be equitable to each. It is recognized that in some cases this system could adversely affect the price of or the size of the position obtainable in a security for the Fund. When purchases or sales of the same security for the Fund and for other funds managed by the manager or subadviser occur contemporaneously, the purchase or sale orders may be aggregated in order to obtain any price advantages available to large volume purchases or sales.
For reporting purposes, the Funds portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the portfolio securities owned by the Fund during the fiscal year. In determining such portfolio turnover, all securities whose maturities at the lime of acquisition were one year or less are excluded. A 100% portfolio turnover rate would occur, for example, if all of the securities in the Funds investment portfolio (other than short-term money market securities) were replaced once during the fiscal year. Portfolio turnover will not be a limiting factor should the manager or subadviser deem it advisable to purchase or sell securities.
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007 the portfolio turnover rates were 228% and %, respectively.
In the event that portfolio turnover increases, this increase necessarily results in correspondingly greater transaction costs which must be paid by the Fund. To the extent portfolio trading results in realization of net
40
short-term capital gains, shareholders will be taxed on such gains at ordinary tax rates (except shareholders who invest through IRAs and other retirement plans which are not taxed currently on accumulations in their accounts).
DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS
For funds in the Legg Mason Partners family of funds, each funds Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures developed by LMPFA with respect to the disclosure of the funds portfolio securities and any ongoing arrangements to make available information about each funds portfolio securities. The policy requires that consideration always be given as to whether disclosure of information about any funds portfolio holdings is in the best interests of such funds shareholders, and that any conflicts of interest between the interests of the funds shareholders and those of LMPFA, the funds distributor or its affiliates, be addressed in a manner that places the interests of fund shareholders first. The policy provides that information regarding the funds portfolio holdings may not be shared with non-Legg Mason employees, with investors or potential investors (whether individual or institutional), or with third parties unless it is done for legitimate fund business purposes and in accordance with the policy.
LMPFAs policy generally provides for the release of details of securities positions once they are considered stale. Data is considered stale 25 calendar days following quarter-end. LMPFA believes that this passage of time prevents a third party from benefiting from an investment decision made by a fund that has not been fully reflected by the market.
Under the policy, a funds complete list of holdings (including the size of each position) may be made available to investors, potential investors, third parties and non-Legg Mason employees with simultaneous public disclosure at least 25 days after calendar quarter end. Typically, simultaneous public disclosure is achieved by the filing of Form N-Q or Form N-CSR in accordance with SEC rules, provided that such filings may not be made until 25 days following quarter-end and/or posting the information to Legg Masons or the funds Internet site that is accessible by the public, or through public release by a third party vendor.
The policy permits the release of limited portfolio holdings information that is not yet considered stale in a number of situations, including:
1. | A funds top ten securities, current as of month-end, and the individual size of each such security position may be released at any time following month-end with simultaneous public disclosure. |
2. | The funds top ten securities positions (including the aggregate but not individual size of such positions) may be released at any time with simultaneous public disclosure. |
3. | A list of securities (that may include fund holdings together with other securities) followed by a portfolio manager (without position sizes or identification of particular funds) may be disclosed to sell-side brokers at any time for the purpose of obtaining research and/or market information from such brokers. |
4. | A trade in process may be discussed only with counterparties, potential counterparties and others involved in the transaction (i.e., brokers and custodians). |
5. | A funds sector weightings, yield and duration, performance attribution (e.g. analysis of the funds out-performance or underperformance of its benchmark based on its portfolio holdings) and other summary and statistical information that does not include identification of specific portfolio holdings may be released, even if non-public, if such release is otherwise in accordance with the policys general principles. |
41
6. | A funds portfolio holdings may be released on an as-needed basis to its legal counsel, counsel to its Independent Trustees and its independent public accounting firm, in required regulatory filings or otherwise to governmental agencies and authorities. |
Under the policy, if information about a funds portfolio holdings is released pursuant to an ongoing arrangement with any party, a fund must have a legitimate business purpose for the release of the information, and either a party receiving the information must be under a duty of confidentiality, or the release of non-public information must be subject to trading restrictions and confidential treatment to prohibit the entity from sharing with an unauthorized source or trading upon any non-public information provided. Neither a fund, nor Legg Mason nor any other affiliated person may receive compensation or any other consideration in connection with such arrangements. Ongoing arrangements to make available information about a funds portfolio securities will be reviewed at least annually by a funds Board. The release of portfolio holdings other than in ongoing arrangements is subject to a written agreement which requires the recipient to keep the information confidential and to use the information only for the purpose specified in the agreement. The approval of a funds Chief Compliance Officer, or designee, must be obtained prior to release of the information other than in an ongoing arrangement.
The approval of a funds Chief Compliance Officer, or designee, must be obtained before entering into any new ongoing arrangement or altering any existing ongoing arrangement to make available portfolio holdings information, or with respect to any exceptions to the policy. Any exceptions to the policy must be consistent with the purposes of the policy. Exceptions are considered on a case-by-case basis and are granted only after a thorough examination and consultation with LMPFAs legal department, as necessary. Exceptions to the policies are reported to the funds Board at its next regularly scheduled meeting.
Currently, the funds typically disclose their complete portfolio holdings approximately 25 days after calendar quarter-end on Legg Masons website, http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors.
Set forth below is a list, as of August 31, 2007, of those parties with whom LMPFA, on behalf of the funds, has authorized ongoing arrangements that include the release of portfolio holdings information, the frequency of the release under such arrangements, and the length of the lag, if any, between the date of the information and the date on which the information is disclosed. The parties identified below as recipients are service providers, fund rating agencies, consultants and analysts.
Recipient |
Frequency |
Delay before dissemination |
||
State Street Bank and Trust Company (Fund Custodian and Accounting Agent) |
Daily | None | ||
Institutional Shareholder Services (Proxy voting services) |
As necessary | None | ||
Bloomberg |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Lipper |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
S&P |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Morningstar |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Vestek |
Daily | None | ||
Factset |
Daily | None | ||
The Bank of New York |
Daily | None | ||
Thomson |
Semi-annually | None | ||
Dataware |
Daily | None | ||
ITG |
Daily | None |
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Portfolio holdings information for a fund may also be released from time to time pursuant to ongoing arrangements with the following parties:
Recipient |
Frequency |
Delay Before Dissemination |
||
Baseline |
Daily | None | ||
Frank Russell |
Monthly | 1 Day | ||
Callan |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Mercer |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
eVestment Alliance |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
CRA RogersCasey |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Cambridge Associates |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Marco Consulting |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Wilshire |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Informa Investment Services (Efron) |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
CheckFree (Mobius) |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Nelsons Information |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Investor Tools |
Daily | None | ||
Advent |
Daily | None | ||
BARRA |
Daily | None | ||
Plexus |
Quarterly (Calendar) | Sent 1-3 business days following the end of a Quarter | ||
Elkins/McSherry |
Quarterly (Calendar) | Sent 1-3 business days following the end of a Quarter | ||
Quantitative Services Group |
Daily | None | ||
AMBAC |
Daily | None | ||
Deutsche Bank |
Monthly | 6-8 business days | ||
Fitch |
Monthly | 6-8 business days | ||
Liberty Hampshire |
Weekly and Month End | None | ||
Sun Trust |
Weekly and Month End | None | ||
New England Pension Consultants |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Evaluation Associates |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Watson Wyatt |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
S&P (Rating Agency) |
Weekly Tuesday Night | 1 business day | ||
Moodys (Rating Agency) |
Monthly | 6-8 business days | ||
Electra Information Systems |
Daily | None | ||
SunGard |
Daily | None |
43
The following tables set forth certain additional information with respect to the portfolio managers for the Fund. Unless noted otherwise, all information is provided as of December 31, 2007.
Other Accounts Managed by the Portfolio Manager
The table below identifies, for each portfolio manager, the number of accounts (other than the Fund with respect to which information is provided) for which he or she has day-to-day management responsibilities and the total assets in such accounts, within each of the following categories: registered investment companies, other pooled investment vehicles, other accounts and accounts with fees based on performance.
Portfolio Manager |
Registered Investment
|
Other Pooled Investment
|
Other Accounts |
|||
Charles F. Lovejoy | registered investment companies with billion in total assets under management | other pooled investment vehicles with billion in total assets under management | other accounts with billion in total assets under management | |||
None of the registered investment companies charge performance fees | None of the other pooled investment vehicles charge performance fees | other account that charges performance fees with billion in total assets under management | ||||
Michael P.McElroy | registered investment companies with billion assets under management | other pooled investment vehicles with billion in total assets under management | other accounts with billion in total assets under management | |||
None of the registered investment companies charge performance fees | None of the other pooled investment vehicles charge performance fees | None of the other accounts charge performance fees | ||||
Charles Ko | registered investment companies with billion assets under management | other pooled investment vehicles with billion in total assets under management | other accounts with billion in total assets under management | |||
None of the registered investment companies charge performance fees |
other pooled investment vehicles that charge performance fees with billion in total assets under management |
other accounts that charge performance fees with billion in total assets under management |
Portfolio Manager Compensation
Under the Batterymarch program, portfolio manager compensation includes a combination of fixed base salary, annual bonus and long-term incentive
44
The bonus and long term incentive compensation is discretionary compensation: the amount of such awards is determined on an annual basis following the completion of the firms fiscal year. The overall pool of discretionary compensation is based on the profitability of the firm for each fiscal year. Individual allocation to portfolio managers is based on several factors, including:
| Short-term and longer-term pre-tax investment performance of the product that the portfolio manager works on. Short-term performance is one year or less. Longer-term performance is generally three- to five-year performance. Performance is evaluated on an aggregate product basis that the portfolio manager is responsible for and is not analyzed by any individual client portfolio, such as the Fund. The analysis of this performance is based on comparison to the MSCI World Index and other appropriate benchmark indices as well as a comparison to a group of peer managers; |
| Portfolio manager assistance in servicing clients; and |
| Portfolio manager contribution to new business development. |
Portfolio manager compensation is not tied to, nor increased or decreased as the result of, any performance fees that may be earned by Batterymarch. As noted above, compensation is not impacted by the investment performance of any one client account; all performance analysis is reviewed on an aggregate product basis. Portfolio managers do not receive a percentage of the revenue earned on any of Batterymarchs client portfolios.
Potential Conflicts of Interest
Potential conflicts of interest may arise when a funds portfolio manager also has day-to-day management responsibilities with respect to one or more other funds or other accounts, as is the case for the Funds portfolio managers.
The manager, the subadviser and the Fund have adopted compliance polices and procedures that are designed to address various conflicts of interest that may arise for the manager, the subadviser and the individuals that each employs. For example, each of the manager and the subadviser seeks to minimize the effects of competing interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by assigning portfolio managers to manage funds and accounts that share a similar investment style. The manager has also adopted trade allocation procedures that are designed to facilitate the fair allocation of limited investment opportunities among multiple funds and accounts. There is no guarantee, however, that the policies and procedures adopted by the manager and the Fund will be able to detect and/or prevent every situation in which an actual or potential conflict may appear.
These potential conflicts include:
Allocation of Limited Time and Attention. A portfolio manager who is responsible for managing multiple funds and/or accounts may devote unequal time and attention to the management of those funds and/or accounts. As a result, the portfolio manager may not be able to formulate as complete a strategy or identify equally attractive investment opportunities for each of those accounts as might be the case if he or she were to devote substantially more attention to the management of a single fund. The effects of this potential conflict may be more pronounced where funds and/or accounts overseen by a particular portfolio manager have different investment strategies.
Allocation of Limited Investment Opportunities. If a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity that may be suitable for multiple funds and/or accounts, the opportunity may be allocated among these several funds or accounts, which may limit a funds ability to take full advantage of the investment opportunity.
Pursuit of Differing Strategies. At times, a portfolio manager may determine that an investment opportunity may be appropriate for only some of the funds and/or accounts for which he or she exercises investment responsibility, or may decide that certain of the funds and/or accounts should take differing positions with respect to a particular security. In these cases, the portfolio manager may place separate transactions for one or more
45
funds or accounts which may affect the market price of the security or the execution of the transaction, or both, to the detriment or benefit of one or more other funds and/or accounts.
Selection of Brokers/Dealers. Portfolio managers may be able to select or influence the selection of the brokers and dealers that are used to execute securities transactions for the funds and/or account that they supervise. In addition to executing trades, some brokers and dealers provide portfolio managers with brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934), which may result in the payment of higher brokerage fees than might have otherwise be available. These services may be more beneficial to certain funds or accounts than to others. Although the payment of brokerage commissions is subject to the requirement that the portfolio manager determine in good faith that the commissions are reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided to the Fund, a portfolio managers decision as to the selection of brokers and dealers could yield disproportionate costs and benefits among the funds and/or accounts that he or she manages.
Variation in Compensation. A conflict of interest may arise where the financial or other benefits available to the portfolio manager differ among the funds and/or accounts that he or she manages. If the structure of the managers management fee and/or the portfolio managers compensation differs among funds and/or accounts (such as where certain funds or accounts pay higher management fees or performance-based management fees), the portfolio manager might be motivated to help certain funds and/or accounts over others. The portfolio manager might be motivated to favor funds and/or accounts in which he or she has an interest or in which the manager and/or its affiliates have interests. Similarly, the desire to maintain or raise assets under management or to enhance the portfolio managers performance record or to derive other rewards, financial or otherwise, could influence the portfolio manager to lend preferential treatment to those funds and/or accounts that could most significantly benefit the portfolio manager.
Related Business Opportunities. The manager or its affiliates may provide more services (such as distribution or recordkeeping) for some types of funds or accounts than for others. In such cases, a portfolio manager may benefit, either directly or indirectly, by devoting disproportionate attention to the management of fund and/or accounts that provide greater overall returns to the manager
Portfolio Manager Securities Ownership
The table below identifies ownership of Fund securities by each portfolio manager as of December 31, 2007.
Portfolio Manager |
Dollar Range of Ownership
of Securities in the Fund |
|
Charles F. Lovejoy |
||
Michael P. McElroy |
||
Charles Ko |
The Trust. The certificate of trust to establish Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust (referred to in this section as the trust) was filed with the State of Maryland on October 4, 2006. On April 16, 2007, the Fund was redomiciled as a series of the trust. Prior thereto, the Fund was a series of Legg Mason Partners Investment Trust, a Massachusetts business trust. Prior to reorganization of the fund as a series of Legg Mason Partners Investment Trust, the Fund was a series of Legg Mason Partners Trust II, a Massachusetts business trust.
The Fund is a series of the trust, a Maryland business trust. A Maryland business trust is an unincorporated business association that is established under, and governed by, Maryland law. Maryland law provides a statutory
46
framework for the powers, duties, rights and obligations of the Board (referred to in this Section as the trustees) and shareholders of the trust, while the more specific powers, duties, rights and obligations of the trustees and the shareholders are determined by the trustees as set forth in the trusts declaration of trust (referred to in this section as the declaration). Some of the more significant provisions of the declaration are described below.
Shareholder Voting. The declaration provides for shareholder voting as required by the 1940 Act or other applicable laws but otherwise permits, consistent with Maryland law, actions by the trustees without seeking the consent of shareholders. The trustees may, without shareholder approval, amend the declaration or authorize the merger or consolidation of the trust into another trust or entity, reorganize the trust, or any series or class into another trust or entity or a series or class of another entity, sell all or substantially all of the assets of the trust or any series or class to another entity, or a series or class of another entity, or terminate the trust or any series or class.
The Fund is not required to hold an annual meeting of shareholders, but the Fund will call special meetings of shareholders whenever required by the 1940 Act or by the terms of the declaration. The declaration provides for dollar-weighted voting which means that a shareholders voting power is determined, not by the number of shares he or she owns, but by the dollar value of those shares determined on the record date. All shareholders of all series and classes of the trust vote together, except where required by the 1940 Act to vote separately by series or by class, or when the trustees have determined that a matter affects only the interests of one or more series or classes of shares.
Election and Removal of Trustees. The declaration provides that the trustees may establish the number of trustees and that vacancies on the Board may be filled by the remaining trustees, except when election of trustees by the shareholders is required under the 1940 Act. Trustees are then elected by a plurality of votes cast by shareholders at a meeting at which a quorum is present. The declaration also provides that a mandatory retirement age may be set by action of two-thirds of the trustees and that trustees may be removed, with or without cause, by a vote of shareholders holding two-thirds of the voting power of the trust, or by a vote of two-thirds of the remaining trustees. The provisions of the declaration relating to the election and removal of trustees may not be amended without the approval of two-thirds of the trustees.
Amendments to the Declaration. The trustees are authorized to amend the declaration without the vote of shareholders, but no amendment may be made that impairs the exemption from personal liability granted in the declaration to persons who are or have been shareholders, trustees, officers or, employees of the trust or that limit the rights to indemnification or insurance provided in the declaration with respect to actions or omissions of persons entitled to indemnification under the declaration prior to the amendment.
Issuance and Redemption of Shares. The Fund may issue an unlimited number of shares for such consideration and on such terms as the trustees may determine. Shareholders are not entitled to any appraisal, preemptive, conversion, exchange or similar rights, except as the trustees may determine. The Fund may involuntarily redeem a shareholders shares upon certain conditions as may be determined by the trustees, including, for example, if the shareholder fails to provide the Fund with identification required by law, or if the Fund is unable to verify the information received from the shareholder. Additionally, as discussed below, shares may be redeemed in connection with the closing of small accounts.
Disclosure of Shareholder Holdings. The declaration specifically requires shareholders, upon demand, to disclose to the Fund information with respect to the direct and indirect ownership of shares in order to comply with various laws or regulations, and the Fund may disclose such ownership if required by law or regulation.
Small Accounts. The declaration provides that the Fund may close out a shareholders account by redeeming all of the shares in the account if the account falls below a minimum account size (which may vary by class) that may be set by the trustees from time to time. Alternately, the declaration permits the Fund to assess a fee for small accounts (which may vary by class) and redeem shares in the account to cover such fees, or convert the shares into another share class that is geared to smaller accounts.
47
Series and Classes. The declaration provides that the trustees may establish series and classes in addition to those currently established and to determine the rights and preferences, limitations and restrictions, including qualifications for ownership, conversion and exchange features, minimum purchase and account size, expenses and charges, and other features of the series and classes. The trustees may change any of those features, terminate any series or class, combine series with other series in the trust, combine one or more classes of a series with another class in that series or convert the shares of one class into another class.
Each share of the Fund, as a series of the trust, represents an interest in the Fund only and not in the assets of any other series of the trust.
Shareholder, Trustee and Officer Liability. The declaration provides that shareholders are not personally liable for the obligations of the Fund and requires the Fund to indemnify a shareholder against any loss or expense arising from any such liability. In addition, the Fund will assume the defense of any claim against a shareholder for personal liability at the request of the shareholder. The declaration further provides that a trustee acting in his or her capacity of trustee is not personally liable to any person other than the trust or its shareholders, for any act, omission, or obligation of the trust. Further, a trustee is held to the same standard of conduct as a director of a Maryland corporation. This requires that a trustee perform his or her duties in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the trust or a series thereof, and with the care that an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would use under similar circumstances. The declaration also permits the limitation of a trustees liability to the full extent provided under Maryland law. Under current Maryland law, a trustee is liable to the trust or its shareholders for monetary damages only (a) to the extent that it is proved that he or she actually received an improper benefit or profit in money, property, or services or (b) to the extent that a judgment or other final adjudication adverse to the trustee is entered in a proceeding based on a finding in the proceeding that the trustees action, or failure to act, was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty and was material to the cause of action adjudicated in the proceeding. The declaration requires the trust to indemnify any persons who are or who have been trustees, officers or employees of the trust for any liability for actions or failure to act except to the extent prohibited by applicable federal law. In making any determination as to whether any person is entitled to the advancement of expenses in connection with a claim for which indemnification is sought, such person is entitled to a rebuttable presumption that he or she did not engage in conduct for which indemnification is not available.
The declaration provides that any trustee who serves as chair of the Board or of a committee of the Board, lead independent trustee, or audit committee financial expert, or in any other similar capacity will not be subject to any greater standard of care or liability because of such position.
Derivative Actions. The declaration provides a detailed process for the bringing of derivative actions by shareholders in order to permit legitimate inquiries and claims while avoiding the time, expense, distraction, and other harm that can be caused to the Fund or its shareholders as a result of spurious shareholder demands and derivative actions. Prior to bringing a derivative action, a demand by three unrelated shareholders must first be made on the Funds trustees. The declaration details various information, certifications, undertakings and acknowledgements that must be included in the demand. Following receipt of the demand, the trustees have a period of 90 days, which may be extended by an additional 60 days, to consider the demand. If a majority of the trustees who are considered independent for the purposes of considering the demand determine that maintaining the suit would not be in the best interests of the Fund, the trustees are required to reject the demand and the complaining shareholders may not proceed with the derivative action unless the shareholders are able to sustain the burden of proof to a court that the decision of the trustees not to pursue the requested action was not a good faith exercise of their business judgment on behalf of the Fund. The declaration further provides that shareholders owning shares representing at least 5% of the voting power of the affected fund must join in bringing the derivative action. If a demand is rejected, the complaining shareholders will be responsible for the costs and expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by the Fund in connection with the consideration of the demand, if in the judgment of the independent trustees, the demand was made without reasonable cause or for an improper purpose. If a derivative action is brought in violation of the declaration, the shareholders bringing the action may be responsible for the Funds costs, including attorneys fees.
48
The declaration further provides that the Fund shall be responsible for payment of attorneys fees and legal expenses incurred by a complaining shareholder only if required by law, and any attorneys fees that the Fund is obligated to pay shall be calculated using reasonable hourly rates. The declaration also requires that actions by shareholders against the Fund be brought only in federal court in Baltimore, Maryland, or if not permitted to be brought in federal court, then in state court in Baltimore, Maryland, and that the right to jury trial be waived to the full extent permitted by law.
Annual and Semi-Annual Reports. The Fund sends its shareholders a semi-annual report and an audited annual report, which include listings of investment securities held by the Fund at the end of the period covered. In an effort to reduce the Funds printing and mailing costs, the Fund consolidates the mailing of its semi-annual and annual reports by households. This consolidation means that a household having multiple accounts with the identical address of record will receive a single copy of each report. In addition, the Fund also consolidates the mailing of its Prospectus so that a shareholder having multiple accounts (that is, individual, IRA and/or self-employed retirement plan accounts) will receive a single Prospectus annually. Shareholders who do not want this consolidation to apply to their accounts should contact their Service Agent or the transfer agent.
Taxes
The following is a summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax considerations regarding the purchase, ownership and disposition of shares of the Fund. This summary does not address all of the potential U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be applicable to the Fund or to all categories of investors, some of which may be subject to special tax rules. Current and prospective shareholders are urged to consult their own tax adviser with respect to the specific federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of investing in the Fund. The summary is based on the laws in effect on the date of this SAI and existing judicial and administrative interpretations thereof, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect.
The Fund and Its Investments
The Fund intends to continue to qualify to be treated as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) each taxable year. To so qualify, the Fund must, among other things: (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities loans and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities or foreign currencies, other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies and net income derived from interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships ( i . e ., partnerships that are traded on an established securities market or tradable on a secondary market, other than partnerships that derive 90% of their income from interest, dividends, capital gains, and other traditionally permitted mutual fund income); and (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the Funds taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the market value of the Funds assets is represented by cash, securities of other regulated investment companies, U.S. government securities and other securities, with such other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the Funds assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S. government securities or securities of other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer, any two or more issuers of which 20% or more of the voting securities are held by the Fund and that are determined to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses or in the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships.
Fund investments in partnerships, including in qualified publicly traded partnerships, may result in the Funds being subject to state, local or foreign income, franchise or withholding tax liabilities.
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As a regulated investment company, the Fund will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the portion of its taxable investment income and capital gains that it distributes to its shareholders, provided that it satisfies a minimum distribution requirement. To satisfy the minimum distribution requirement, the Fund must distribute to its shareholders at least the sum of (i) 90% of its investment company taxable income ( i.e. , income other than its net realized long-term capital gain over its net realized short-term capital loss), plus or minus certain adjustments, and (ii) 90% of its net tax-exempt income for the taxable year. The Fund will be subject to income tax at regular corporation rates on any taxable income or gains that it does not distribute to its shareholders.
On December 31, 2007 the Funds unused capital loss carryforwards were approximately $ . For U.S. federal income tax purposes, this amount is available to be applied against future capital gains of the Fund that are realized prior to the expiration of the applicable carryforward. The carryforwards expire as follows:
Year |
2009 | 2010 | ||||
Amount of Capital Loss Carryforward that Expires |
$ | $ |
The Code imposes a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the Fund to the extent it does not distribute by the end of any calendar year at least the sum of (i) 98% of its ordinary income for that year and (ii) 98% of its capital gain net income (both long-term and short-term) for the one-year period ending, as a general rule, on October 31 of that year. For this purpose, however, any ordinary income or capital gain net income retained by the Fund that is subject to corporate income tax will be considered to have been distributed by year-end. In addition, the minimum amounts that must be distributed in any year to avoid the excise tax will be increased or decreased to reflect any underdistribution or overdistribution, as the case may be, from the previous year. The Fund anticipates that it will pay such dividends and will make such distributions as are necessary in order to avoid the application of this excise tax.
If, in any taxable year, the Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code or fails to meet the distribution requirement, it will be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation and distributions to its shareholders will not be deductible by the Fund in computing its taxable income. In addition, in the event of a failure to qualify, the Funds distributions, to the extent derived from the Funds current or accumulated earnings and profits, including any distributions of net long-term capital gains, will be taxable to shareholders as dividend income. However, such dividends will be eligible (i) to be treated as qualified dividend income in the case of shareholders taxed as individuals and (ii) for the dividends received deduction in the case of corporate shareholders. Moreover, if the Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company in any year, it must pay out its earnings and profits accumulated in that year in order to qualify again as a regulated investment company. If the Fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company for a period greater than two taxable years, the Fund may be required to recognize any net built-in gains with respect to certain of its assets ( i.e ., the excess of the aggregate gains, including items of income, over aggregate losses that would have been realized with respect to such assets if the Fund had been liquidated) if it qualifies as a regulated investment company in a subsequent year.
The Funds transactions in zero coupon securities, foreign currencies, forward contracts, options and futures contracts (including options and futures contracts on foreign currencies), to the extent permitted, will be subject to special provisions of the Code (including provisions relating to hedging transactions and straddles) that, among other things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by the Fund ( i.e ., may affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital), accelerate recognition of income to the Fund and defer Fund losses. These rules could therefore affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. These provisions also (a) will require the Fund to mark-to-market certain types of the positions in its portfolio ( i.e ., treat them as if they were closed out at the end of each year) and (b) may cause the Fund to recognize income without receiving cash with which to pay dividends or make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the distribution requirements for avoiding income and excise taxes. The Fund will monitor its transactions, will make the appropriate tax elections and will make the appropriate entries in its books and records when it acquires any foreign currency, forward contract, option, futures contract or hedged investment in order to mitigate the effect of these rules and prevent disqualification of the Fund as a regulated investment company.
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The Funds investment in so-called section 1256 contracts, such as regulated futures contracts, most foreign currency forward contracts traded in the interbank market and options on most stock indices, are subject to special tax rules. All section 1256 contracts held by the Fund at the end of its taxable year are required to be marked to their market value, and any unrealized gain or loss on those positions will be included in the Funds income as if each position had been sold for its fair market value at the end of the taxable year. The resulting gain or loss will be combined with any gain or loss realized by the Fund from positions in section 1256 contracts closed during the taxable year. Provided such positions were held as capital assets and were not part of a hedging transaction nor part of a straddle, 60% of the resulting net gain or loss will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss, and 40% of such net gain or loss will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss, regardless of the period of time the positions were actually held by the Fund.
As a result of entering into swap contracts, the Fund may make or receive periodic net payments. The Fund may also make or receive a payment when a swap is terminated prior to maturity through an assignment of the swap or other closing transaction. Periodic net payments will generally constitute ordinary income or deductions, while termination of a swap will generally result in capital gain or loss (which will be a long-term capital gain or loss if the Fund has been a party to the swap for more than one year). With respect to certain types of swaps, the Fund may be required to currently recognize income or loss with respect to future payments on such swaps or may elect under certain circumstances to mark such swaps to market annually for tax purposes as ordinary income or loss. The tax treatment of many types of credit default swaps is uncertain.
The Fund may be required to treat amounts as taxable income or gain, subject to the distribution requirements referred to above, even though no corresponding amounts of cash are received concurrently, as a result of (1) mark-to-market or constructive sale rules or rules applicable to PFICs (as defined below) or partnerships or trusts in which the Fund invests or to certain options, futures or forward contracts, or appreciated financial positions or (2) the inability to obtain cash distributions or other amounts due to currency controls or restrictions on repatriation imposed by a foreign country with respect to the Funds investments (including through depositary receipts) in issuers in such country or (3) tax rules applicable to debt obligations acquired with original issue discount, including zero-coupon or deferred payment bonds and pay-in-kind debt obligations, or to market discount if an election is made with respect to such market discount. The Fund may therefore be required to obtain cash to be used to satisfy these distribution requirements by selling securities at times that it might not otherwise be desirable to do so or borrowing the necessary cash, thereby incurring interest expenses.
In general, gain or loss on a short sale is recognized when the Fund closes the sale by delivering the borrowed property to the lender, not when the borrowed property is sold. Gain or loss from a short sale is generally considered as capital gain or loss to the extent that the property used to close the short sale constitutes a capital asset in the Funds hands. Except with respect to certain situations where the property used by the Fund to close a short sale has a long-term holding period on the date of the short sale, special rules would generally treat the gains on short sales as short-term capital gains. These rules may also terminate the running of the holding period of substantially identical property held by the Fund. Moreover, a loss on a short sale will be treated as a long-term capital loss if, on the date of the short sale, substantially identical property has been held by the Fund for more than one year. In general, the Fund will not be permitted to deduct payments made to reimburse the lender of securities for dividends paid on borrowed stock if the short sale is closed on or before the 45th day after the short sale is entered into.
Foreign Investments . Dividends or other income (including, in some cases, capital gains) received by the Fund from investments in foreign securities may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes in some cases. If more than 50% of the Funds total assets at the close of its taxable year consists of stock or securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may elect for U.S. income tax purposes to treat foreign income taxes paid by it as paid by its shareholders. The Fund may qualify for and make this election in some, but not necessarily all, of its taxable years. If the Fund were to make an election, shareholders of the Fund would be
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required to take into account an amount equal to their pro rata portions of such foreign taxes in computing their taxable income and then treat an amount equal to those foreign taxes as a U.S. federal income tax deduction or as a foreign tax credit against their U.S. federal income taxes. Shortly after any year for which it makes such an election, the Fund will report to its shareholders the amount per share of such foreign income tax that must be included in each shareholders gross income and the amount which will be available for the deduction or credit. No deduction for foreign taxes may be claimed by a shareholder who does not itemize deductions. Certain limitations will be imposed on the extent to which the credit (but not the deduction) for foreign taxes may be claimed. Foreign taxes paid by the Fund will reduce the return from the Funds investments.
Under Section 988 of the Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the time the Fund accrues income or receivables or expenses or other liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time the Fund actually collects such income or pays such liabilities are generally treated as ordinary income or ordinary loss. Similarly, gains or losses on foreign currency, foreign currency forward contracts, certain foreign currency options or futures contracts and the disposition of debt securities denominated in foreign currency, to the extent attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the acquisition and disposition dates, are also treated as ordinary income or loss unless the Fund were to elect otherwise.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies. If the Fund purchases shares in certain foreign investment entities, called passive foreign investment companies (PFICs), it may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a portion of any excess distribution or gain from the disposition of such shares even if such income is distributed as a taxable dividend by the Fund to its shareholders. Additional charges in the nature of interest may be imposed on the Fund in respect of deferred taxes arising from such distributions or gains.
If the Fund were to invest in a PFIC and elect to treat the PFIC as a qualified electing fund under the Code, in lieu of the foregoing requirements, the Fund might be required to include in income each year a portion of the ordinary earnings and net capital gains of the qualified electing fund, even if not distributed to the Fund, and such amounts would be subject to the 90% and excise tax distribution requirements described above. In order to make this election, the Fund would be required to obtain certain annual information from the PFICs in which it invests, which may be difficult or impossible to obtain.
Alternatively, the Fund may make a mark-to-market election that will result in the Fund being treated as if it had sold and repurchased its PFIC stock at the end of each year. In such case, the Fund would report any such gains as ordinary income and would deduct any such losses as ordinary losses to the extent of previously recognized gains. The election must be made separately for each PFIC owned by the Fund and, once made, would be effective for all subsequent taxable years, unless revoked with the consent of the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS). By making the election, the Fund could potentially ameliorate the adverse tax consequences with respect to its ownership of shares in a PFIC, but in any particular year may be required to recognize income in excess of the distributions it receives from PFICs and its proceeds from dispositions of PFIC stock. The Fund may have to distribute this phantom income and gain to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement and to avoid imposition of the 4% excise tax.
The Fund will make the appropriate tax elections, if possible, and take any additional steps that are necessary to mitigate the effect of these rules.
Taxation of U.S. Shareholders
Dividends and Distributions. Dividends and other distributions by the Fund are generally treated under the Code as received by the shareholders at the time the dividend or distribution is made. However, any dividend or distribution declared by the Fund in October, November or December of any calendar year and payable to shareholders of record on a specified date in such a month shall be deemed to have been received by each shareholder on December 31 of such calendar year and to have been paid by the Fund not later than such December 31, provided such dividend is actually paid by the Fund during January of the following calendar year.
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The Fund intends to distribute annually to its shareholders substantially all of its investment company taxable income, and any net realized long-term capital gains in excess of net realized short-term capital losses (including any capital loss carryovers). However, if the Fund retains for investment an amount equal to all or a portion of its net long-term capital gains in excess of its net short-term capital losses (including any capital loss carryovers), it will be subject to a corporate tax (currently at a maximum rate of 35%) on the amount retained. In that event, the Fund will designate such retained amounts as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who (a) will be required to include in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gains, their proportionate shares of the undistributed amount, (b) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the 35% tax paid by the Fund on the undistributed amount against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities, if any, and to claim refunds to the extent their credits exceed their liabilities, if any, and (c) will be entitled to increase their tax basis, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in their shares by an amount equal to 65% of the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholders income. Organizations or persons not subject to U.S. federal income tax on such capital gains will be entitled to a refund of their pro rata share of such taxes paid by the Fund upon filing appropriate returns or claims for refund with the IRS.
Distributions of net realized long-term capital gains, if any, that the Fund designates as capital gains dividends are taxable as long-term capital gains, whether paid in cash or in shares and regardless of how long a shareholder has held shares of the Fund. All other dividends of the Fund (including dividends from short-term capital gains) from its current and accumulated earnings and profits (regular dividends) are generally subject to tax as ordinary income.
Special rules apply, however, to regular dividends paid to individuals. Such a dividend, with respect to taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2010, may be subject to tax at the rates generally applicable to long-term capital gains for individuals (currently at a maximum rate of 15%), provided that the individual receiving the dividend satisfies certain holding period and other requirements. Dividends subject to these special rules are not actually treated as capital gains, however, and thus are not included in the computation of an individuals net capital gain and generally cannot be used to offset capital losses. The long-term capital gains rates will apply to: (i) 100% of the regular dividends paid by the Fund to an individual in a particular taxable year if 95% or more of the Funds gross income (ignoring gains attributable to the sale of stocks and securities except to the extent net short-term capital gain from such sales exceeds net long-term capital loss from such sales) in that taxable year is attributable to qualified dividend income received by the Fund; or (ii) the portion of the regular dividends paid by the Fund to an individual in a particular taxable year that is attributable to qualified dividend income received by the Fund in that taxable year if such qualified dividend income accounts for less than 95% of the Funds gross income (ignoring gains attributable to the sale of stocks and securities except to the extent net short-term capital gain from such sales exceeds net long-term capital loss from such sales) for that taxable year. For this purpose, qualified dividend income generally means income from dividends received by the Fund from U.S. corporations and certain foreign corporations ( e.g., foreign corporations incorporated in a possession of the United States or in certain countries with a comprehensive tax treaty with the United States or the stock of which is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States) which are not PFICs. The United States currently has a comprehensive income tax treaty with the following countries: Australia, Austria, Bangladesh, Barbados, Belgium, Canada, China, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, Egypt, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, India, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Italy, Jamaica, Japan, Kazakhstan, Korea, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Mexico, Morocco, Netherlands, New Zealand, Norway, Pakistan, the Philippines, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Russian Federation, Slovak Republic, Slovenia, South Africa, Spain, Sri Lanka, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, Trinidad and Tobago, Tunisia, Turkey, Ukraine, the United Kingdom, and Venezuela. Dividend income will not be treated as qualified dividend income unless the Fund satisfies certain holding period requirements in respect of the stock of such corporations and has not hedged its position in the stock in certain ways. Qualified dividend income does not include any dividends received from tax exempt corporations. Also, dividends received by the Fund from a REIT or another regulated investment company generally are qualified dividend income only to the extent the dividend distributions are made out of qualified dividend income received by such REIT or other regulated investment company. In the case of securities lending transactions, payments in lieu of dividends are not qualified dividend income. If a
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shareholder elects to treat Fund dividends as investment income for purposes of the limitation on the deductibility of investment interest, such dividends would not be qualified dividend income.
We will send you information after the end of each year setting forth the amount of dividends paid by us that are eligible for the reduced rates.
If an individual receives a regular dividend qualifying for the long-term capital gains rates and such dividend constitutes an extraordinary dividend, and the individual subsequently recognizes a loss on the sale or exchange of stock in respect of which the extraordinary dividend was paid, then the loss will be long-term capital loss to the extent of such extraordinary dividend. An extraordinary dividend on common stock for this purpose is generally a dividend (i) in an amount greater than or equal to 10% of the taxpayers tax basis (or trading value) in a share of stock, aggregating dividends with ex-dividend dates within an 85-day period or (ii) in an amount greater than 20% of the taxpayers tax basis (or trading value) in a share of stock, aggregating dividends with ex-dividend dates within a 365-day period.
Distributions in excess of the Funds current and accumulated earnings and profits will, as to each shareholder, be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of a shareholders basis in his shares of the Fund, and as a capital gain thereafter (if the shareholder holds his shares of the Fund as capital assets). Shareholders receiving dividends or distributions in the form of additional shares should be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as receiving a distribution in an amount equal to the amount of money that the shareholders receiving cash dividends or distributions will receive, and should have a cost basis in the shares received equal to such amount. Dividends paid by the Fund that are attributable to dividends received by the Fund from domestic corporations may qualify for the federal dividends-received deduction for corporations.
Investors considering buying shares just prior to a dividend or capital gain distribution should be aware that, although the price of shares just purchased at that time may reflect the amount of the forthcoming distribution, such dividend or distribution may nevertheless be taxable to them. If the Fund is the holder of record of any stock on the record date for any dividends payable with respect to such stock, such dividends will be included in the Funds gross income not as of the date received but as of the later of (a) the date such stock became ex-dividend with respect to such dividends ( i.e., the date on which a buyer of the stock would not be entitled to receive the declared, but unpaid, dividends) or (b) the date the Fund acquired such stock. Accordingly, in order to satisfy its income distribution requirements, the Fund may be required to pay dividends based on anticipated earnings, and shareholders may receive dividends in an earlier year than would otherwise be the case.
Under current law, the Fund serves to block unrelated business taxable income (UBTI) from being realized by its tax-exempt shareholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a tax-exempt shareholder could realize UBTI by virtue of its investment in the Fund if shares in the Fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of Code Section 514(b). Certain types of income received by the Fund from REITs, real estate mortgage investment conduits, taxable mortgage pools or other investments may cause the Fund to designate some or all of its distributions as excess inclusion income. To Fund shareholders such excess inclusion income may (1) constitute taxable income, as UBTI for those shareholders who would otherwise be tax-exempt such as individual retirement accounts, 401(k) accounts, Keogh plans, pension plans and certain charitable entities; (2) not be offset by otherwise allowable deductions for tax purposes; (3) not be eligible for reduced U.S. withholding for non-U.S. shareholders even from tax treaty countries; and (4) cause the Fund to be subject to tax if certain disqualified organizations as defined by the Code are Fund shareholders.
If a charitable remainder annuity trust or charitable remainder unitrust (each as defined in Code Section 664) has UBTI for a tax year, a 100% excise tax on the UBTI is imposed.
Sales of Shares. Upon the sale or exchange of his shares, a shareholder will realize a taxable gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized and his basis in his shares. A redemption of shares by the
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Fund will be treated as a sale for this purpose. Such gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss if the shares are capital assets in the shareholders hands, and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the shares are held for more than one year and short-term capital gain or loss if the shares are held for one year or less. Any loss realized on a sale or exchange will be disallowed to the extent the shares disposed of are replaced, including replacement through the reinvesting of dividends and capital gains distributions in the Fund, within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the disposition of the shares. In such a case, the basis of the shares acquired will be increased to reflect the disallowed loss. Any loss realized by a shareholder on the sale of a Fund share held by the shareholder for six months or less will be disallowed to the extent of any exempt-interest dividends received by the shareholder with respect to such shares and, to the extent not disallowed, will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions or deemed distributions of long-term capital gains received by the shareholder with respect to such share. If a shareholder incurs a sales charge in acquiring shares of the Fund, disposes of those shares within 90 days and then acquires shares in a mutual fund for which the otherwise applicable sales charge is reduced by reason of a reinvestment right ( e.g., an exchange privilege), the original sales charge will not be taken into account in computing gain/loss on the original shares to the extent the subsequent sales charge is reduced. Instead, the disregarded portion of the original sales charge will be added to the tax basis of the newly acquired shares. Furthermore, the same rule also applies to a disposition of the newly acquired shares made within 90 days of the second acquisition. This provision prevents a shareholder from immediately deducting the sales charge by shifting his or her investment within a family of mutual funds.
Backup Withholding. The Fund may be required to withhold, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a portion of the dividends, distributions and redemption proceeds payable to shareholders who fail to provide the Fund with their correct taxpayer identification number or to make required certifications, or who have been notified by the IRS that they are subject to backup withholding. Certain shareholders are exempt from backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and any amount withheld may be credited against a shareholders U.S. federal income tax liability.
Notices; Other Taxes
Notices. Shareholders will receive, if appropriate, various written notices after the close of the Funds taxable year regarding the U.S. federal income tax status of certain dividends, distributions and deemed distributions that were paid (or that are treated as having been paid) by the Fund to its shareholders during the preceding taxable year.
Other Taxes . Dividends, distributions and redemption proceeds may also be subject to additional state, local and foreign taxes depending on each shareholders particular situation.
If a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to the Funds shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the IRS a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases exempted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment company are not exempted. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayers treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.
Under recently enacted legislation, certain tax-exempt entities and their managers may be subject to excise tax if they are parties to certain reportable transactions.
Taxation of Non-U.S. Shareholders.
Dividends paid by the Fund to non-U.S. shareholders are generally subject to withholding tax at a 30% rate or a reduced rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty to the extent derived from investment income and
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short-term capital gains. In order to obtain a reduced rate of withholding, a non-U.S. shareholder will be required to provide an IRS Form W-8BEN certifying its entitlement to benefits under a treaty. The withholding tax does not apply to regular dividends paid to a non-U.S. shareholder who provides a Form W-8ECI, certifying that the dividends are effectively connected with the non-U.S. shareholders conduct of a trade or business within the United States. Instead, the effectively connected dividends will be subject to regular U.S. income tax as if the non-U.S. shareholder were a U.S. shareholder. A non-U.S. corporation receiving effectively connected dividends may also be subject to additional branch profits tax imposed at a rate of 30% (or lower treaty rate). A non-U.S. shareholder who fails to provide an IRS Form W-8BEN or other applicable form may be subject to backup withholding at the appropriate rate.
In general, U.S. federal withholding tax will not apply to any gain or income realized by a non-U.S. shareholder in respect of any distributions of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses, exempt-interest dividends, or upon the sale or other disposition of shares of the Fund.
A distribution from the Fund to foreign shareholders who have held more than 5% of the Fund at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of distribution is treated as real property gain subject to 35% withholding tax and treated as income effectively connected to a U.S. trade or business with certain tax filing requirements applicable, if such distribution is attributable to a distribution of real property gain received by the Fund from a REIT and if 50% or more of the value of the Funds assets are invested in REITs and other U.S. real property holding corporations. Restrictions apply regarding wash sales and substitute payment transactions.
The foregoing is only a summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax consequences affecting the Fund and its shareholders. Current and prospective shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund.
CERTAIN ADDITIONAL LEGAL MATTERS
Beginning in June 2004, class action lawsuits alleging violations of the federal securities laws were filed against CGMI, a former distributor of the Fund, and other affiliated funds (collectively, the Funds), including SBFM and Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc (SBAM), which were then investment adviser or manager to certain of the Funds (the Managers), substantially all of the mutual funds then managed by the Managers (the Defendant Funds), and Board Members of the Defendant Funds (collectively, the Defendants). The complaints alleged, among other things, that CGMI created various undisclosed incentives for its brokers to sell Smith Barney and Salomon Brothers funds. In addition, according to the complaints, the Managers caused the Defendant Funds to pay excessive brokerage commissions to CGMI for steering clients towards proprietary funds. The complaints also alleged that the Defendants breached their fiduciary duty to the Defendant Funds by improperly charging Rule 12b-1 fees and by drawing on fund assets to make undisclosed payments of soft dollars and excessive brokerage commissions. The complaints also alleged that the Defendant Funds failed to adequately disclose certain of the allegedly wrongful conduct. The complaints sought injunctive relief and compensatory and punitive damages, rescission of the Defendant Funds contracts with the Managers, recovery of all fees paid to the Managers pursuant to such contracts and an award of attorneys fees and litigation expenses.
On December 15, 2004, a consolidated amended complaint (the Complaint) was filed alleging substantially similar causes of action. On May 27, 2005, all of the Defendants filed motions to dismiss the Complaint. On July 26, 2006, the court issued a decision and order (1) finding that plaintiffs lacked standing to sue on behalf of the shareholders of the Defendant Funds in which none of the plaintiffs had invested, including the fund, and dismissing those Defendant Funds from the case (although stating that they could be brought back into the case if standing as to them could be established), and (2) other than one stayed claim, dismissing all of the causes of action against the remaining Defendants, with prejudice, except for the cause of action under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act, which the court granted plaintiffs leave to replead as a derivative claim.
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On October 16, 2006, plaintiffs filed their Second Consolidated Amended Complaint (Second Amended Complaint) which alleges derivative claims on behalf of nine funds identified in the Second Amended Complaint under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act, against CAM, SBAM and SBFM as investment advisers to the identified funds, as well as CGMI as a distributor for the identified funds (collectively, the Second Amended Complaint Defendants). The Fund was not identified in the Second Amended Complaint. The Second Amended Complaint alleges no claims against any of the Funds or any of their Board Members. Under Section 36(b), the Second Amended Complaint alleges similar facts and seeks similar relief against the Second Amended Complaint Defendants as the Complaint.
On December 3, 2007, the court granted the Defendants motion to dismiss, with prejudice. On January 2, 2008, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals.
Additional lawsuits arising out of these circumstances and presenting similar allegations and requests for relief may be filed in the future.
***
On May 31, 2005, the SEC issued an order in connection with the settlement of an administrative proceeding against SBFM, the then-investment adviser or manager to the fund, and CGMI, a former distributor of the Fund, relating to the appointment of an affiliated transfer agent for the Smith Barney family of mutual funds, including the Fund (the Affected Funds).
The SEC order found that SBFM and CGMI willfully violated Section 206(1) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder (the Advisers Act). Specifically, the order found that SBFM and CGMI knowingly or recklessly failed to disclose to the boards of the Affected Funds in 1999 when proposing a new transfer agent arrangement with an affiliated transfer agent that: First Data Investors Services Group (First Data), the Affected Funds then-existing transfer agent, had offered to continue as transfer agent and do the same work for substantially less money than before; and that CAM, the Citigroup business unit that, at the time, included the Affected Funds investment manager and other investment advisory companies, had entered into a side letter with First Data under which CAM agreed to recommend the appointment of First Data as sub-transfer agent to the affiliated transfer agent in exchange, for, among other things, a guarantee by First Data of specified amounts of asset management and investment banking fees to CAM and CGMI. The order also found that SBFM and CGMI willfully violated Section 206(2) of the Advisers Act by virtue of the omissions discussed above and other misrepresentations and omissions in the materials provided to the Affected Funds boards, including the failure to make clear that the affiliated transfer agent would earn a high profit for performing limited functions while First Data continued to perform almost all of the transfer agent functions, and the suggestion that the proposed arrangement was in the Affected Funds best interests and that no viable alternatives existed. SBFM and CGMI do not admit or deny any wrongdoing or liability. The settlement does not establish wrongdoing or liability for purposes of any other proceeding.
The SEC censured SBFM and CGMI and ordered them to cease and desist from violations of Sections 206(1) and 206(2) of the Advisers Act. The order required Citigroup to pay $208.1 million, including $109 million in disgorgement of profits, $19.1 million in interest, and a civil money penalty of $80 million. Approximately $24.4 million has already been paid to the Affected Funds, primarily through fee waivers. The remaining $183.7 million, including the penalty, has been paid to the U.S. Treasury and will be distributed pursuant to a plan submitted for the approval of the SEC. At this time, there is no certainty as to how the above-described proceeds of the settlement will be distributed, to whom such distributions will be made, the methodology by which such distributions will be allocated, and when such distributions will be made. The order also required that transfer agency fees received from the Affected Funds since December 1, 2004, less certain expenses, be placed in escrow and provided that a portion of such fees might be subsequently distributed in accordance with the terms of the order. On April 3, 2006, an aggregate amount of approximately $9 million held in escrow was distributed to the Affected Funds.
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The order required SBFM to recommend a new transfer agent contract to the Fund boards within 180 days of the entry of the order; if a Citigroup affiliate submitted a proposal to serve as transfer agent or sub-transfer agent, SBFM and CGMI would have been required, at their expense, to engage an independent monitor to oversee a competitive bidding process. On November 21, 2005, and within the specified timeframe, the Affected Funds boards selected a new transfer agent for the Affected Fund. No Citigroup affiliate submitted a proposal to serve as transfer agent. Under the order, SBFM also must comply with an amended version of a vendor policy that Citigroup instituted in August 2004.
Although there can be no assurance, the manager does not believe that this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Affected Funds.
On December 1, 2005, Citigroup completed the sale of substantially all of its global asset management business, including SBFM, to Legg Mason.
***
Beginning in August 2005, five class action lawsuits alleging violations of federal securities laws and state law were filed against CGMI and SBFM (collectively, the Defendants) based on the May 31, 2005 settlement order issued against the Defendants by the SEC as described in above. The complaints seek injunctive relief and compensatory and punitive damages, removal of SBFM as the investment manager for the Smith Barney family of funds, rescission of the Funds management and other contracts with SBFM, recovery of all fees paid to SBFM pursuant to such contracts, and an award of attorneys fees and litigation expenses.
On October 5, 2005, a motion to consolidate the five actions and any subsequently filed, related action was filed. That motion contemplates that a consolidated amended complaint alleging substantially similar causes of action will be filed in the future.
On September 26, 2007, the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York issued an order dismissing the consolidated complaint. The plaintiffs have the right to appeal the order.
***
On September 16, 2005, the staff of the SEC informed SBFM and SBAM that the staff was considering recommending administrative proceedings against SBFM and SBAM for alleged violations of Section 19(a) and 34(b) of the 1940 Act (and related Rule 19a-1). On September 27, 2007, SBFM and SBAM, without admitting or denying any findings therein, consented to the entry of an order by the SEC relating to the disclosure by certain closed-end funds previously managed by SBFM or SBAM of the sources of distributions paid by the funds between 2001 and 2004. Each of SBFM and SBAM agreed to pay a fine of $450,000, for which it was indemnified by Citigroup, its former parent. It is not expected that this matter will adversely impact the Fund or its manager.
***
The foregoing speaks only as of the date of this SAI. Additional lawsuits presenting allegations and requests for relief arising out of or in connection with any of the foregoing matters may be filed against these and related parties in the future.
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The audited financial statements of the Fund and the Funds predecessor (Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 2007, Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2007, Statements of Changes in Net Assets for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2007, Financial Highlights for each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 2007, and Notes to Financial Statements along with the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, each of which is included in the Annual Report to Shareholders of the Fund), are incorporated by reference into this SAI (filed on February , 2008; Accession Number ).
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BATTERYMARCH FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, INC.
PROXY VOTING PHILOSOPHY
Batterymarch recognizes that proxy voting is an integral part of its responsibilities as an investment manager. As a general principle, Batterymarch believes proxies should be voted solely in the best interests of its clients. Batterymarch generally votes proxies with a view to enhancing the value of the securities held in client accounts; Batterymarch will generally vote for any proposal that will maximize shareholder wealth or expand shareholder rights, and vote against any proposal that might decrease shareholder wealth or rights.
When Batterymarch is responsible for voting proxies, Batterymarchs policy is generally to vote in accordance with the recommendations of Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), a recognized authority on proxy voting and corporate governance. Voting will normally be conducted in accordance with ISSs standard guidelines. However, a client may direct Batterymarch to vote in accordance with the guidelines of Proxy Voter Services (PVS), an independent division of ISS which focuses on the specific concerns of Taft-Hartley plans and which conform to the AFL-CIO voting guidelines. In instances where ISS has not made any recommendations with respect to a proxy, Batterymarch will generally vote in accordance with ISSs proxy voting guidelines.
BATTERYMARCH FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, INC.
PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES
Introduction
Batterymarchs primary focus and responsibility is to preserve and enhance its clients investment returns. An integral part of this responsibility is encouraging good corporate governance practices by the companies we invest in through conscientiously exercising shareholder rights. We believe this will result in increased value for shareholders.
Batterymarch has adopted and implemented the following policies and procedures, which we believe are reasonably designed to ensure that Batterymarchs votes are cast in a consistent manner that place our clients interests first.
Batterymarchs Proxy Voting Philosophy and Guidelines are an integral part of this document.
Voting and Monitoring Responsibility
Batterymarchs Compliance Department is responsible for managing and monitoring proxy voting operations. Batterymarch has retained Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), a recognized authority on proxy voting and corporate governance, to provide day-to-day proxy voting services, including, but not limited to, obtaining information from clients custodians, reconciling proxy ballots, providing vote recommendations, voting, recordkeeping and reporting. Batterymarchs compliance personnel are responsible for managing the relationship with ISS and ensuring that Batterymarchs fiduciary obligations are met.
Voting Authority
Batterymarch assumes voting authority for all client accounts unless a clients Investment Management Agreement explicitly states otherwise.
How Proxies are Voted
Batterymarchs policy is generally to vote in accordance with the recommendations of ISS. Voting will normally be conducted in accordance with ISSs standard guidelines. However, a client may direct Batterymarch
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to vote in accordance with the guidelines of Proxy Voter Services (PVS), an independent division of ISS which focuses on the specific concerns of Taft-Hartley plans and which conform to the AFL-CIO voting guidelines. In instances where ISS has not made any recommendations with respect to a proxy, Batterymarch will generally vote in accordance with ISSs proxy voting guidelines.
Under certain circumstances, Batterymarch may believe that it will be in the best interests of clients to vote against ISSs recommendations or, in cases where ISS has not provided Batterymarch with any recommendations with respect to a proxy, to vote in contradiction with ISSs general proxy voting guidelines. In such cases, provided that Batterymarchs Compliance Department does not identify a material conflict of interest in overriding an ISS vote recommendation or voting against ISSs proxy voting guidelines, Batterymarch will override the voting recommendation of ISS.
Batterymarch will generally cast votes for all shares for which it has voting authority, unless the cost of voting is presumed to outweigh the benefit. Batterymarchs policy regarding when it may not vote proxies is described below.
Conflicts of Interest
Potential conflicts of interest may arise due to a variety of reasons that could affect how Batterymarch votes proxies. Batterymarch manages assets for a wide variety of clients that may have mutually exclusive goals regarding the outcome of a shareholders meeting. Batterymarch may have a conflict of interest when a company that is soliciting a proxy is an advisory client of Batterymarch, or when Batterymarchs employees have an interest in a proxy voting proposal that is at variance with the interests of Batterymarchs clients. With the ability to influence the outcome of a corporations shareholders meeting comes the responsibility to prevent potential conflicts of interest from affecting the way we cast our votes. Batterymarch attempts to minimize material conflicts of interest by using pre-determined voting guidelines and by obtaining vote recommendations from ISS.
If one or more members of Batterymarchs investment teams believe that it will be in the best interests of clients to vote in contradiction with ISSs recommendations or, in cases where ISS has not provided Batterymarch with any recommendations with respect to a proxy, to vote in contradiction with ISSs general proxy voting guidelines, Batterymarchs Compliance Department will be responsible for identifying whether any proxy voting proposals present a conflict of interest. If such a proposal is identified, Batterymarchs compliance personnel will decide whether it presents a material conflict of interest.
If a conflict of interest is identified, proxy proposals that are routine, such as uncontested elections of directors, meeting formalities, and approval of financial statements, generally will not result in a material conflict of interest. Material conflicts of interest are more likely to result from non-routine proxy proposals. Non-routine proposals would typically include any contested matter, including a contested election of directors, a merger or sale of substantial assets, a change in the articles of incorporation that materially affects the rights of shareholders, and compensation matters for management (e.g., stock option plans and retirement plans).
If Batterymarchs Compliance Department determines that a material conflict of interest exists, Batterymarch may vote the proposal in accordance with either the recommendations of (a) ISS, (b) another authorized person of Batterymarch if the material conflict of interest does not relate to such other person or Batterymarch itself, or (c) each client whose portfolio includes the applicable security. If Batterymarch solicits instructions from clients on how to vote a proposal or proxy, Batterymarch may or may not disclose to such clients the nature of the conflict of interest.
When Batterymarch May Not Vote
Batterymarch generally does not vote proxies when it determines that the cost of voting outweighs the benefit of doing so. Voting in foreign markets typically incurs higher costs than voting in the U.S. Among the
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various costs associated with voting foreign shares are fees for translating meeting materials, custody fees, and charges for obtaining power of attorney documents. We have identified the most significant potential cost as the loss of liquidity connected with voting in share blocking markets.
In share blocking markets, regulations designed to establish eligibility for voting require that shares be blocked from trading for a period of time before and/or after a shareholder meeting. During the blocking period, any pending trades in blocked shares will not settle. Depending on the market, this period can last from one day to several weeks, assuming a quorum is achieved. If the first call for a meeting fails to meet quorum, it may be necessary to conduct a second or even third call, thereby extending the blocking period. If a sale of blocked shares must be executed to satisfy a client redemption request or is otherwise deemed desirable by Batterymarch, it will settle late and potentially be subject to interest charges or other punitive fees or practices such as automatic buy-in procedures.
Because of these inherent risks, we have decided not to vote in markets where share blocking is practiced, unless we determine that a particular proposal or series of proposals is likely to represent a substantial increase in shareholder value and/or rights. This decision will be based on the determination of Batterymarchs investment personnel.
ISS sends a periodic report of securities with upcoming meetings in share blocking markets. This report details the type of meeting, the market and the blocking period. Batterymarchs Compliance Department monitors these upcoming meetings, consults with Batterymarch investment team members responsible for investing in each market and arrives at a decision on whether or not to vote.
Recordkeeping and Reporting
ISS maintains complete records of all votes cast on behalf of each of Batterymarchs client accounts, including the number of shares held, meeting date, type of meeting, management recommendation, and the rationale for each vote. ISS provides Batterymarch with periodic, customized reports for each client account for which Batterymarch votes proxies.
PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES
In the absence of any specific direction from clients, proxy voting will normally be conducted in accordance with ISSs standard guidelines. The following attachments are concise summaries of ISSs standard proxy voting policy guidelines relating to domestic and global proxies.
ISS 2006 U.S. Proxy Voting Guidelines Concise Summary
Concise Summary of 2006 U.S. Proxy Voting Guidelines
Effective for meetings on or after Feb. 1, 2006
Updated Jan. 12, 2006
1. Auditors
Ratifying Auditors
Vote FOR proposals to ratify auditors, unless:
| An auditor has a financial interest in or association with the company, and is therefore not independent; |
| There is reason to believe that the independent auditor has rendered an opinion which is neither accurate nor indicative of the companys financial position; or |
| Fees for non-audit services are excessive. |
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2. Board of Directors
Voting on Director Nominees in Uncontested Elections
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on director nominees, examining, but not limited to, the following factors:
| Composition of the board and key board committees; |
| Attendance at board and committee meetings; |
| Corporate governance provisions and takeover activity; |
| Disclosures under Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act; |
| Long-term company performance relative to a market and peer index; |
| Extent of the directors investment in the company; |
| Existence of related party transactions; |
| Whether the chairman is also serving as CEO; |
| Whether a retired CEO sits on the board; |
| Number of outside boards at which a director serves. |
WITHHOLD from individual directors who:
| Attend less than 75 percent of the board and committee meetings without a valid excuse (such as illness, service to the nation, work on behalf of the company); |
| Sit on more than six public company boards; |
| Are CEOs of public companies who sit on the boards of more than two public companies besides their own (withhold only at their outside boards). |
WITHHOLD from the entire board (except for new nominees, who should be considered on a CASE-BY-CASE basis) if:
| The companys poison pill has a dead-hand or modified dead-hand feature. Withhold every year until this feature is removed; |
| The board adopts or renews a poison pill without shareholder approval since the beginning of 2005, does not commit to putting it to shareholder vote within 12 months of adoption or reneges on a commitment to put the pill to a vote and has not yet been withheld from for this issue; |
| The board failed to act on a shareholder proposal that received approval by a majority of the shares outstanding the previous year; |
| The board failed to act on a shareholder proposal that received approval of the majority of shares cast for the previous two consecutive years; |
| The board failed to act on takeover offers where the majority of the shareholders tendered their shares; |
| At the previous board election, any director received more than 50 percent withhold votes of the shares cast and the company has failed to address the issue(s) that caused the high withhold rate; |
| A Russell 3000 company underperformed its industry group (GICS group). The test will consist of the bottom performers within each industry group (GICS) based on a weighted average TSR. The weightings are as follows: 20 percent weight on 1-year TSR; 30 percent weight on 3-year TSR; and 50 percent weight on 5-year TSR. Companys response to performance issues will be considered before withholding. |
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WITHHOLD from inside directors and affiliated outside directors when:
| The inside or affiliated outside director serves on any of the three key committees: audit, compensation, or nominating; |
| The company lacks an audit, compensation, or nominating committee so that the full board functions as that committee; |
| The full board is less than majority independent. |
WITHHOLD from the members of the Audit Committee if:
| The non-audit fees paid to the auditor are excessive; |
| A material weakness identified in the Section 404 disclosures rises to a level of serious concern; there are chronic internal control issues and an absence of established effective control mechanisms. |
WITHHOLD from the members of the Compensation Committee if:
| There is a negative correlation between chief executive pay and company performance; |
| The company fails to submit one-time transfers of stock options to a shareholder vote; |
| The company fails to fulfill the terms of a burn rate commitment they made to shareholders; |
| The company has poor compensation practices. |
WITHHOLD from directors, individually or the entire board, for egregious actions or failure to replace management as appropriate.
Classification/Declassification of the Board
Vote AGAINST proposals to classify the board. Vote FOR proposals to repeal classified boards and to elect all directors annually.
Independent Chair (Separate Chair/CEO)
Generally vote FOR shareholder proposals requiring the position of chair be filled by an independent director unless there are compelling reasons to recommend against the proposal, such as a counterbalancing governance structure. This should include all of the following:
| Designated lead director, elected by and from the independent board members with clearly delineated and comprehensive duties. (The role may alternatively reside with a presiding director, vice chairman, or rotating lead director; however the director must serve a minimum of one year in order to qualify as a lead director.); |
| Two-thirds independent board; |
| All-independent key committees; |
| Established governance guidelines; |
| The company does not under-perform its peers. |
Majority Vote Shareholder Proposals
Generally vote FOR reasonably crafted shareholders proposals calling for directors to be elected with an affirmative majority of votes cast and/or the elimination of the plurality standard for electing directors (including binding resolutions requesting that the board amend the companys bylaws), provided the proposal includes a
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carve-out for a plurality voting standard when there are more director nominees than board seats (e.g., contested elections). Consider voting AGAINST the shareholder proposal if the company has adopted a formal corporate governance policy that present a meaningful alternative to the majority voting standard and provide an adequate response to both new nominees as well as incumbent nominees who fail to receive a majority of votes cast.
At a minimum, a companys policy should articulate the following elements to adequately address each director nominee who fails to receive an affirmative of majority of votes cast in an election:
| Established guidelines disclosed annually in the proxy statement concerning the process to follow for nominees who receive majority withhold votes; |
| The policy needs to outline a clear and reasonable timetable for all decision-making regarding the nominees status; |
| The policy needs to specify that the process of determining the nominees status will be managed by independent directors and must exclude the nominee in question; |
| An outline of a range of remedies (for example, acceptance of the resignation, maintaining the director but curing the underlying causes of the withheld votes, etc.); |
| The final decision on the nominees status should be promptly disclosed via an SEC filing. The policy needs to include the timeframe for disclosure and require a full explanation of how the decision was reached. |
In addition, the company should articulate to shareholders why its policy is the best structure for demonstrating accountability to shareholders.
3. Proxy Contests
Voting for Director Nominees in Contested Elections
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on the election of directors in contested elections, considering the following factors:
| Long-term financial performance of the target company relative to its industry; |
| Managements track record; |
| Background to the proxy contest; |
| Qualifications of director nominees (both slates); |
| Strategic plan of dissident slate and quality of critique against management; |
| Likelihood that the proposed goals and objectives can be achieved (both slates); |
| Stock ownership positions. |
Reimbursing Proxy Solicitation Expenses
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals to reimburse proxy solicitation expenses. When voting in conjunction with support of a dissident slate, vote FOR the reimbursement of all appropriate proxy solicitation expenses associated with the election.
4. Takeover Defenses
Poison Pills
Vote FOR shareholder proposals requesting that the company submit its poison pill to a shareholder vote or redeem it UNLESS the company has: (1) A shareholder approved poison pill in place; or (2) The company has
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adopted a policy concerning the adoption of a pill in the future specifying that the board will only adopt a shareholder rights plan if either:
| Shareholders have approved the adoption of the plan; or |
| The board, in its exercise of its fiduciary responsibilities, determines that it is in the best interest of shareholders under the circumstances to adopt a pill without the delay in adoption that would result from seeking stockholder approval (i.e. the fiduciary out provision). A poison pill adopted under this fiduciary out will be put to a shareholder ratification vote within twelve months of adoption or expire. If the pill is not approved by a majority of the votes cast on this issue, the plan will immediately terminate. |
Vote FOR shareholder proposals calling for poison pills to be put to a vote within a time period of less than one year after adoption. If the company has no non-shareholder approved poison pill in place and has adopted a policy with the provisions outlined above, vote AGAINST the proposal. If these conditions are not met, vote FOR the proposal, but with the caveat that a vote within twelve months would be considered sufficient.
Vote CASE-by-CASE on management proposals on poison pill ratification, focusing on the features of the shareholder rights plan. Rights plans should contain the following attributes:
| No lower than a 20 percent trigger, flip-in or flip-over; |
| A term of no more than three years; |
| No dead-hand, slow-hand, no-hand or similar feature that limits the ability of a future board to redeem the pill; |
| Shareholder redemption feature (qualifying offer clause); if the board refuses to redeem the pill 90 days after a qualifying offer is announced, ten percent of the shares may call a special meeting or seek a written consent to vote on rescinding the pill. |
Supermajority Vote Requirements
Vote AGAINST proposals to require a supermajority shareholder vote. Vote FOR proposals to lower supermajority vote requirements.
5. Mergers and Corporate Restructurings
For mergers and acquisitions, evaluate the proposed transaction based on these factors:
| Valuation Is the value to be received by the target shareholders (or paid by the acquirer) reasonable? |
| Market reaction How has the market responded to the proposed deal? |
| Strategic rationale Does the deal make sense strategically? Cost and revenue synergies should not be overly aggressive or optimistic, but reasonably achievable. |
| Negotiations and process Were the terms of the transaction negotiated at arms length? Was the process fair and equitable? |
| Conflicts of interest Are insiders benefiting from the transaction disproportionately and inappropriately as compared to non-insider shareholders? As the result of potential conflicts, the directors and officers of the company may be more likely to vote to approve a merger than if they did not hold these interests. |
| Governance Will the combined company have a better or worse governance profile than the parties to the transaction? |
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6. State of Incorporation
Reincorporation Proposals
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals to change a companys state of incorporation, taking into consideration both financial and corporate governance concerns, including the reasons for reincorporating, a comparison of the governance provisions, comparative economic benefits, and a comparison of the jurisdictional laws. Vote FOR reincorporation when the economic factors outweigh any neutral or negative governance changes.
7. Capital Structure
Common Stock Authorization
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance using a model developed by ISS. Vote FOR proposals to approve increases beyond the allowable increase when a companys shares are in danger of being de-listed or if a companys ability to continue to operate as a going concern is uncertain. In addition, for capital requests less than or equal to 300 percent of the current authorized shares that marginally fail the calculated allowable cap (i.e., exceed the allowable cap by no more than 5 percent), on a CASE-BY-CASE basis, vote FOR the increase based on the companys performance and whether the companys ongoing use of shares has shown prudence.
Issue Stock for Use with Rights Plan
Vote AGAINST proposals that increase authorized common stock for the explicit purpose of implementing a non-shareholder approved shareholder rights plan (poison pill).
Preferred Stock
Vote AGAINST proposals authorizing the creation of new classes of preferred stock with unspecified voting, conversion, dividend distribution, and other rights (blank check preferred stock). Vote AGAINST proposals to increase the number of blank check preferred stock authorized for issuance when no shares have been issued or reserved for a specific purpose.
Vote FOR proposals to create de-clawed blank check preferred stock (stock that cannot be used as a takeover defense). Vote FOR proposals to authorize preferred stock in cases where the company specifies the voting, dividend, conversion, and other rights of such stock and the terms of the preferred stock appear reasonable. Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals to increase the number of blank check preferred shares after analyzing the number of preferred shares available for issue given a companys industry and performance in terms of shareholder returns.
8. Executive and Director Compensation
Equity Compensation Plans
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on equity-based compensation plans. Vote AGAINST the plan if:
| The total cost of the companys equity plans is unreasonable; |
| The plan expressly permits the repricing of stock options without prior shareholder approval; |
| There is a disconnect between CEO pay and the companys performance; |
| The companys three year burn rate exceeds the greater of 2 percent and the mean plus 1 standard deviation of its industry group; or |
| The plan is a vehicle for poor pay practices. |
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Director Compensation
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on compensation plans for non-employee directors, based on the cost of the plans against the companys allowable cap. Vote for the plan if ALL of the following qualitative factors in the boards compensation plan are met and disclosed in the proxy statement:
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Stock ownership guidelines with a minimum of three times the annual cash retainer. |
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Vesting schedule or mandatory holding/deferral period: |
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A minimum vesting of three years for stock options or restricted stock; or |
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Deferred stock payable at the end of a three-year deferral period. |
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A balanced mix between cash and equity. If the mix is heavier on equity, the vesting schedule or deferral period should be more stringent, with the lesser of five years or the term of directorship. |
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No retirement/benefits and perquisites for non-employee directors; and |
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A table with a detailed disclosure of the cash and equity compensation for each non- employee director for the most recent fiscal year. |
Disclosure of CEO Compensation-Tally Sheet
Companies should provide better and more transparent disclosure related to CEO pay. Consider withhold votes in the future from the compensation committee and voting against equity plans if compensation disclosure is not improved and a tally sheet is not provided.
Employee Stock Purchase PlansQualified Plans
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on qualified employee stock purchase plans. Vote FOR plans if:
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Purchase price is at least 85 percent of fair market value; |
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Offering period is 27 months or less; and |
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The number of shares allocated to the plan is ten percent or less of the outstanding shares. |
Employee Stock Purchase PlansNon-Qualified Plans
Vote CASE-by-CASE on nonqualified employee stock purchase plans. Vote FOR plans with:
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Broad-based participation (i.e., all employees with the exclusion of individuals with 5 percent or more of beneficial ownership of the company); |
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Limits on employee contribution (a fixed dollar amount or a percentage of base salary); |
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Company matching contribution up to 25 percent of employees contribution, which is effectively a discount of 20 percent from market value; |
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No discount on the stock price on the date of purchase since there is a company matching contribution. |
Option Exchange Programs/Re-pricing Options
Vote CASE-by-CASE on management proposals seeking approval to exchange/reprice options, taking into consideration historic trading patterns, rationale for the re-pricing, value-for-value exchange treatment of surrendered options, option vesting, term of the option, exercise price and participation. Vote FOR shareholder proposals to put option re-pricing to a shareholder vote.
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Severance Agreements for Executives/Golden Parachutes
Vote FOR shareholder proposals to require golden parachutes or executive severance agreements to be submitted for shareholder ratification, unless the proposal requires shareholder approval prior to entering into employment contracts. Vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on proposals to ratify or cancel golden parachutes. An acceptable parachute should include:
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A trigger beyond the control of management; |
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The amount should not exceed three times base amount (defined as the average annual taxable W-2 compensation during the five years prior to the year in which the change of control occurs; |
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Change-in-control payments should be double-triggered, i.e., (1) after a change in the companys ownership structure has taken place, and (2) termination of the executive as a result of the change in control. |
9. Corporate Responsibility
Animal Rights
Generally vote AGAINST proposals to phase out the use of animals in product testing unless:
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The company is conducting animal testing programs that are unnecessary or not required by regulation; |
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The company is conducting animal testing when suitable alternatives are accepted and used at peer firms; |
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The company has been the subject of recent, significant controversy related to its testing programs. |
Generally vote FOR proposals seeking a report on the companys animal welfare standards.
Drug Pricing and Re-importation
Generally vote AGAINST proposals requesting that companies implement specific price restraints on pharmaceutical products unless the company fails to adhere to legislative guidelines or industry norms in its product pricing. Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals requesting that the company evaluate their product pricing considering:
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The existing level of disclosure on pricing policies; |
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Deviation from established industry pricing norms; |
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The companys existing initiatives to provide its products to needy consumers; |
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Whether the proposal focuses on specific products or geographic regions. Generally vote FOR proposals requesting that companies report on the financial and legal impact of their policies regarding prescription drug re-importation unless such information is already publicly disclosed. Generally vote AGAINST proposals requesting that companies adopt specific policies to encourage or constrain prescription drug re-importation. |
Genetically Modified Foods
Vote AGAINST proposals asking companies to voluntarily label genetically engineered (GE) ingredients in their products or alternatively to provide interim labeling and eventually eliminate GE ingredients due to the costs and feasibility of labeling and/or phasing out the use of GE ingredients.
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Tobacco
Most tobacco-related proposals (such as on second-hand smoke, advertising to youth and spin-offs of tobacco-related business) should be evaluated on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Toxic Chemicals
Generally vote FOR resolutions requesting that a company discloses its policies related to toxic chemicals. Vote CASE-BY-CASE on resolutions requesting that companies evaluate and disclose the potential financial and legal risks associated with utilizing certain chemicals. Generally vote AGAINST resolutions requiring that a company reformulate its products within a certain timeframe unless such actions are required by law in specific markets.
Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
Generally vote AGAINST request for reports outlining potential environmental damage from drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (ANWR) unless:
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New legislation is adopted allowing development and drilling in the ANWR region; |
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The company intends to pursue operations in the ANWR; and |
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The company has not disclosed an environmental risk report for its ANWR operations. |
Concentrated Area Feeding Operations (CAFO5)
Vote FOR resolutions requesting that companies report to shareholders on the risks and liabilities associated with CAFO5 unless:
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The company has publicly disclosed guidelines for its corporate and contract farming operations, including compliance monitoring; or |
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The company does not directly source from CAFO5. |
Global Warming and Kyoto Protocol Compliance
Generally vote FOR proposals requesting a report on greenhouse gas emissions from company operations and/or products unless this information is already publicly disclosed or such factors are not integral to the companys line of business. Generally vote AGAINST proposals that call for reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by specified amounts or within a restrictive time frame unless the company lags industry standards and has been the subject of recent, significant fines or litigation resulting from greenhouse gas emissions.
Generally vote FOR resolutions requesting that companies outline their preparations to comply with standards established by Kyoto Protocol signatory markets unless:
|
The company does not maintain operations in Kyoto signatory markets; |
|
The company already evaluates and substantially discloses such information; or, |
|
Greenhouse gas emissions do not significantly impact the companys core businesses. |
Political Contributions
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals to improve the disclosure of a companys political contributions considering: any recent significant controversy or litigation related to the companys political contributions or governmental affairs; and the public availability of a policy on political contributions. Vote AGAINST proposals barring the company from making political contributions.
A-11
Link Executive Compensation to Social Performance
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals to review ways of linking executive compensation to social factors, such as corporate downsizings, customer or employee satisfaction, community involvement, human rights, environmental performance, predatory lending, and executive/employee pay disparities.
Outsourcing/Offshoring
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals calling for companies to report on the risks associated with outsourcing, considering: the risks associated with certain international markets; the utility of such a report; and the existence of a publicly available code of corporate conduct that applies to international operations.
Human Rights Reports
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on requests for reports detailing the companys operations in a particular country and on proposals to implement certain human rights standards at company facilities or those of its suppliers and to commit to outside, independent monitoring.
10. Mutual Fund Proxies
Election of Directors
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on the election of directors and trustees, following the same guidelines for uncontested directors for public company shareholder meetings. However, mutual fund boards do not usually have compensation committees, so do not withhold for the lack of this committee.
Converting Closed-end Fund to Open-end Fund
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on conversion proposals, considering the following factors:
|
Past performance as a closed-end fund; |
|
Market in which the fund invests; |
|
Measures taken by the board to address the discount; and |
|
Past shareholder activism, board activity, and votes on related proposals. |
Establish Director Ownership Requirement
Generally vote AGAINST shareholder proposals that mandate a
Reimburse Shareholder for Expenses Incurred
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on shareholder proposals to reimburse proxy solicitation expenses. When supporting the dissidents,
Terminate the Investment Advisor
Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals to terminate the investment advisor, considering the following factors:
|
Performance of the funds net asset value; |
|
The funds history of shareholder relations; |
|
The performance of other funds under the advisors management. |
A-12
2006 Concise Global Proxy Voting Guidelines
Following is a concise summary of general policies for voting global proxies. In addition, ISS has country- and market-specific policies, which are not
Financial Results/Director and Auditor Reports
Vote FOR approval of financial statements and director and auditor reports, unless:
|
there are concerns about the accounts presented or audit procedures used; or |
|
the company is not responsive to shareholder questions about specific items that should be publicly disclosed. |
Appointment of Auditors and Auditor Compensation
Vote FOR the reelection of auditors and proposals authorizing the board to fix auditor fees, unless:
|
there are serious concerns about the accounts presented or the audit procedures used; |
|
the auditors are being changed without explanation; or |
|
nonaudit-related fees are substantial or are routinely in excess of standard annual audit fees. |
Vote AGAINST the appointment of external auditors if they have previously served the company in an executive capacity or can otherwise be considered affiliated with the company. ABSTAIN if a company changes its auditor and fails to provide shareholders with an explanation for the change.
Appointment of Internal Statutory Auditors
Vote FOR the appointment or reelection of statutory auditors, unless:
|
there are serious concerns about the statutory reports presented or the audit procedures used; |
|
questions exist concerning any of the statutory auditors being appointed; or |
|
the auditors have previously served the company in an executive capacity or can otherwise be considered affiliated with the company. |
Allocation of Income
Vote FOR approval of the allocation of income, unless:
|
the dividend payout ratio has been consistently below 30 percent without adequate explanation; or |
|
the payout is excessive given the companys financial position. |
Stock (Scrip) Dividend Alternative
Vote FOR most stock (scrip) dividend proposals.
Vote AGAINST proposals that do not allow for a cash option unless management demonstrates that the cash option is harmful to shareholder value.
Amendments to Articles of Association
Vote amendments to the articles of association on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
A-13
Change in Company Fiscal Term
Vote FOR resolutions to change a companys fiscal term unless a companys motivation for the change is to postpone its AGM.
Lower Disclosure Threshold for Stock Ownership
Vote AGAINST resolutions to lower the stock ownership disclosure threshold below five percent unless specific reasons exist to implement a lower threshold.
Amend Quorum Requirements
Vote proposals to amend quorum requirements for shareholder meetings on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Transact Other Business
Vote AGAINST other business when it appears as a voting item.
Director Elections
Vote FOR management nominees in the election of directors, unless:
|
Adequate disclosure has not been met in a timely fashion; |
|
There are clear concerns over questionable finances or restatements; |
|
There have been questionable transactions with conflicts of interest; |
|
There are any records of abuses against minority shareholder interests; and |
|
The board fails to meet minimum corporate governance standards. |
Vote FOR individual nominees unless there are specific concerns about the individual, such as criminal wrongdoing or breach of fiduciary responsibilities.
Vote AGAINST shareholder nominees unless they demonstrate a clear ability to contribute positively to board deliberations.
Vote AGAINST individual directors if repeated absences at board meetings have not been explained (in countries where this information is disclosed).
Vote AGAINST labor representatives if they sit on either the audit or compensation committee, as they are not required to be on those committees.
Director Compensation
Vote FOR proposals to award cash fees to non-executive directors unless the amounts are excessive relative to other companies in the country or industry.
Vote non-executive director compensation proposals that include both cash and share-based components on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Vote proposals that bundle compensation for both non-executive and executive directors into a single resolution on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Vote AGAINST proposals to introduce retirement benefits for non-executive directors.
A-14
Discharge of Board and Management
Vote FOR discharge of the board and management, unless:
|
there are serious questions about actions of the board or management for the year in question; or |
|
legal action is being taken against the board by other shareholders. |
Vote AGAINST proposals to remove approval of discharge of board and management from the agenda.
Director, Officer, and Auditor Indemnification and Liability Provisions
Vote proposals seeking indemnification and liability protection for directors and officers on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Vote AGAINST proposals to indemnify auditors.
Board Structure
Vote FOR proposals to fix board size.
Vote AGAINST the introduction of classified boards and mandatory retirement ages for directors.
Vote AGAINST proposals to alter board structure or size in the context of a fight for control of the company or the board.
Share Issuance Requests
General Issuances:
Vote FOR issuance requests with preemptive rights to a maximum of 100 percent over currently issued capital.
Vote FOR issuance requests without preemptive rights to a maximum of 20 percent of currently issued capital.
Specific Issuances:
Vote on a CASE-BY-CASE basis on all requests, with or without preemptive rights.
Increases in Authorized Capital
Vote FOR nonspecific proposals to increase authorized capital up to 100 percent over the current authorization unless the increase would leave the company with less than 30 percent of its new authorization outstanding.
Vote FOR specific proposals to increase authorized capital to any amount, unless:
|
the specific purpose of the increase (such as a share-based acquisition or merger) does not meet ISS guidelines for the purpose being proposed; or |
|
the increase would leave the company with less than 30 percent of its new authorization outstanding after adjusting for all proposed issuances (and less than 25 percent for companies in Japan). |
Vote AGAINST proposals to adopt unlimited capital authorizations.
Reduction of Capital
Vote FOR proposals to reduce capital for routine accounting purposes unless the terms are unfavorable to shareholders.
Vote proposals to reduce capital in connection with corporate restructuring on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
A-15
Capital Structures
Vote FOR resolutions that seek to maintain or convert to a one share, one vote capital structure.
Vote AGAINST requests for the creation or continuation of dual class capital structures or the creation of new or additional supervoting shares.
Preferred Stock
Vote FOR the creation of a new class of preferred stock or for issuances of preferred stock up to 50 percent of issued capital unless the terms of the preferred stock would adversely affect the rights of existing shareholders.
Vote FOR the creation/issuance of convertible preferred stock as long as the maximum number of common shares that could be issued upon conversion meets IS Ss guidelines on equity issuance requests.
Vote AGAINST the creation of a new class of preference shares that would carry superior voting rights to the common shares.
Vote AGAINST the creation of blank check preferred stock unless the board clearly states that the authorization will not be used to thwart a takeover bid.
Vote proposals to increase blank check preferred authorizations on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Debt Issuance Requests
Vote nonconvertible debt issuance requests on a CASE-BY-CASE basis, with or without preemptive rights.
Vote FOR the creation/issuance of convertible debt instruments as long as the maximum number of common shares that could be issued upon conversion meets IS Ss guidelines on equity issuance requests.
Vote FOR proposals to restructure existing debt arrangements unless the terms of the restructuring would adversely affect the rights of shareholders.
Pledging of Assets for Debt
Vote proposals to approve the pledging of assets for debt on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Increase in Borrowing Powers
Vote proposals to approve increases in a companys borrowing powers on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Share Repurchase Plans:
Vote FOR share repurchase plans, unless:
|
clear evidence of past abuse of the authority is available; or |
|
the plan contains no safeguards against selective buybacks. |
Reissuance of Shares Repurchased:
Vote FOR requests to reissue any repurchased shares unless there is clear evidence of abuse of this authority in the past.
A-16
Capitalization of Reserves for Bonus Issues/Increase In Par Value:
Vote FOR requests to capitalize reserves for bonus issues of shares or to increase par value.
Reorganizations/Restructurings:
Vote reorganizations and restructurings on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Mergers and Acquisitions:
Vote FOR mergers and acquisitions, unless:
|
the impact on earnings or voting rights for one class of shareholders is disproportionate to the relative contributions of the group; or |
|
the companys structure following the acquisition or merger does not reflect good corporate governance. |
Vote AGAINST if the companies do not provide sufficient information upon request to make an informed voting decision.
ABSTAIN if there is insufficient information available to make an informed voting decision.
Mandatory Takeover Bid Waivers:
Vote proposals to waive mandatory takeover bid requirements on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Reincorporation Proposals:
Vote reincorporation proposals on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Expansion of Business Activities:
Vote FOR resolutions to expand business activities unless the new business takes the company into risky areas.
Related-Party Transactions:
Vote related-party transactions on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Compensation Plans:
Vote compensation plans on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Antitakeover Mechanisms:
Vote AGAINST all antitakeover proposals unless they are structured in such a way that they give shareholders the ultimate decision on any proposal or offer.
Shareholder Proposals:
Vote all shareholder proposals on a CASE-BY-CASE basis.
Vote FOR proposals that would improve the companys corporate governance or business profile at a reasonable cost.
Vote AGAINST proposals that limit the companys business activities or capabilities or result in significant costs being incurred with little or no benefit.
A-17
LEGG MASON PARTNERS GLOBAL EQUITY FUND
INVESTMENT MANAGER
Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC
620 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10018
SUBADVISER
Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc.
John Hancock Tower
200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116
DISTRIBUTOR
Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC
100 Light Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202
TRANSFER AGENT
PFPC Inc.
4400 Computer Drive, Westborough, Massachusetts 01581
CUSTODIAN
State Street Bank and Trust Company
One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111
INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
[address]
LEGAL COUNSEL
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019
April , 2008
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
LEGG MASON PARTNERS SMALL CAP CORE FUND
55 Water Street
New York, New York 10041
800-451-2010
This Statement of Additional Information (the SAI) is not a prospectus and is meant to be read in conjunction with the current prospectus of the Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund (the fund or the Trust), dated April , 2008, and is incorporated by reference in its entirety into the funds prospectus. As part of a number of initiatives launched in 2006 to restructure and streamline the Legg Mason Partners fund complex, the fund assumed the assets and liabilities of a predecessor fund with the same name. The fund is now grouped for organizational and governance purposes with other Legg Mason Partners funds that are predominantly equity-type funds, and is a series of Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust (the Trust), a Maryland business trust. Certain historical information contained in the SAI for periods prior to April 16, 2007 is that of the funds predecessor.
Additional information about the funds investments is available in the funds annual and semi-annual reports to shareholders. The annual report contains financial statements that are incorporated herein by reference. A prospectus and copies of the annual and semi-annual reports may be obtained free of charge by contacting banks, brokers, dealers, insurance companies, investment advisers, financial consultants or advisors, mutual fund supermarkets and other financial intermediaries that have entered into an agreement with the funds distributor, to sell shares of the fund (each called a Service Agent), or by writing or calling the fund at the address or telephone number set forth above. Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (LMIS), a wholly-owned broker/dealer subsidiary of Legg Mason, Inc. (Legg Mason), serves as the funds sole and exclusive distributor.
1
3 | ||
15 | ||
18 | ||
35 | ||
42 | ||
45 | ||
45 | ||
52 | ||
57 | ||
A-1 |
This SAI is NOT a prospectus and is authorized for distribution to prospective investors only if preceded or accompanied by an effective prospectus.
2
The business affairs of the fund are managed by or under the direction of the Board of Trustees (the Board). The Board elects officers who are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the fund and who execute policies authorized by the Board.
The current Trustees, including the Trustees of the fund who are not interested persons of the fund (the Independent Trustees) as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), and executive officers of the fund, their birth years, their principal occupations during at least the past five years (their titles may have varied during that period), the number of funds associated with Legg Mason the Trustees oversee, and other board memberships they hold are set forth below. The address of each Trustee is c/o R. Jay Gerken, 620 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10018.
The following information relates to the Trusts recently elected Board.
Name and
|
Position(s)
with Fund |
Term of
Office* and Length of Time Served** |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of
Funds in Fund Complex to be Overseen by Trustee |
Other Board
Memberships Held by Trustee During Past Five Years |
|||||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES: |
||||||||||
Paul R. Ades Born 1940 |
Trustee | Since 1983 | Law firm of Paul R. Ades, PLLC (since 2000) | 47 | None | |||||
Andrew L. Breech Born 1952 |
Trustee | Since 1991 | President, Dealer Operating Control Service, Inc. (automotive retail management) (since 1985) | 47 | None | |||||
Dwight B. Crane Born 1937 |
Trustee | Since 1981 | Independent Consultant (since 1969); formerly, Professor, Harvard Business School (1969 to 2007) | 49 | None | |||||
Robert M. Frayn, Jr. Born 1934 |
Trustee | Since 1981 | Retired; formerly, President and Director, Book Publishing Co. (1970 to 2002) | 47 | None | |||||
Frank G. Hubbard Born 1937 |
Trustee | Since 1993 | President, Avatar International Inc. (business development) (since 1998) | 47 | None | |||||
Howard J. Johnson Born 1938 |
Trustee |
From 1981
to 1998 and 2000 to Present |
Chief Executive Officer, Genesis Imaging LLC (technology company) (since 2003) | 47 | None | |||||
David E. Maryatt Born 1936 |
Trustee | Since 1983 | Private Investor; President and Director, ALS Co. (real estate management and development firm) (since 1993) | 47 | None | |||||
Jerome H. Miller Born 1938 |
Trustee | Since 1995 | Retired | 47 | None |
3
Name and
|
Position(s)
with Fund |
Term of
Office* and Length of Time Served** |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of
Funds in Fund Complex to be Overseen by Trustee |
Other Board
Memberships Held by Trustee During Past Five Years |
|||||
Ken Miller Born 1942 |
Trustee | Since 1983 | Chairman, Young Stuff Apparel Group, Inc. (apparel manufacturer) (since 1963) | 47 | None | |||||
John J. Murphy Born 1944 |
Trustee | Since 2002 | President, Murphy Capital Management (investment advice) (since 1983) | 47 |
Director, Nicholas
Applegate funds; Trustee, Consulting Group Capital Markets Funds; formerly, Director, Atlantic Stewardship Bank (2004 to 2005); Director, Barclays International Funds Group Ltd. and affiliated companies (to 2003) |
|||||
Thomas F. Schlafly Born 1948 |
Trustee | Since 1983 | Of Counsel, Husch Blackwell Sanders LLP (law firm) (since 1984); President, The Saint Louis Brewery, Inc. (brewery) (since 1989) | 47 |
Director, Citizens
National Bank of Greater St. Louis, MO (since 2006) |
|||||
Jerry A. Viscione Born 1944 |
Trustee | Since 1993 | Retired; formerly, Executive Vice President, Marquette University (1997 to 2002) | 47 | None |
4
Name and
|
Position(s) with Fund |
Term of
Office* and
Time Served** |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
Number of Funds
in
Fund
|
Other
Board
Past Five Years |
|||||
INTERESTED TRUSTEE: |
||||||||||
R. Jay Gerken, CFA Born 1951 |
Trustee,
President,
|
Since
2002 |
Managing Director, Legg Mason & Co., LLC (Legg Mason & Co.); Chairman of the Board and Trustee/Director of 149 funds associated with Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (LMPFA) and its affiliates; President, LMPFA (since 2006); Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates; formerly, Chairman, Smith Barney Fund Management LLC (SBFM) and Citi Fund Management, Inc. (CFM) (2002 to 2005); formerly, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Travelers Investment Adviser Inc. (2002 to 2005) | 137 |
Former
Trustee, Consulting Group Capital Markets Funds (2002- 2006) |
* | Each Trustee serves until his respective successor has been duly elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal. |
** | Indicates the earliest year in which the Trustee became a Board member for a fund in the Legg Mason Partners fund complex. |
| Mr. Gerken is an interested person, as defined in the 1940 Act, because of his position with the manager and/or certain of its affiliates. |
Name, Year of Birth
|
Position(s)
|
Term of Office*
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
|||
OFFICERS: |
||||||
R. Jay Gerken, CFA Born 1951 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018 |
President, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | Since 2002 | Managing Director, Legg Mason & Co.; Chairman of the Board and Trustee/Director of 149 funds associated with LMPFA and its affiliates; President, LMPFA (since 2006); Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates; formerly, Chairman, SBFM and CFM (2002 to 2005); formerly, Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer, Travelers Investment Adviser Inc. (2002 to 2005) |
5
Name, Year of Birth
|
Position(s)
|
Term of Office*
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
|||
Ted P. Becker Born 1951 620 Eighth Avenue New York, NY 10018 |
Chief Compliance Officer | Since 2006 | Director of Global Compliance at Legg Mason (2006 to present); Managing Director of Compliance at Legg Mason & Co (2005 to present); Chief Compliance Officer with certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2006); Chief Compliance Officer of LMPFA and certain affiliates; Managing Director of Compliance at Citigroup Asset Management (CAM, a group of affiliated investment advisers, which included SBFM, Smith Barney Asset Management and CFM and other affiliated investment advisory entities) (2002 to 2005). | |||
John Chiota Born 1968 300 First Stamford Place Stamford, CT 06902 |
Chief Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer | Since 2006 | Vice President of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Vice President at CAM (since 2004); Chief Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2006). Prior to August 2004, Chief Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of TD Waterhouse. | |||
Robert I. Frenkel Born 1954 300 First Stamford Place Stamford, CT 06902 |
Secretary and Chief Legal Officer | Since 2003 | Managing Director and General Counsel of Global Mutual Funds for Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Managing Director and General Counsel of Global Mutual Funds for CAM (since 2000); Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2003). Previously, Secretary of CFM (2001 to 2004). | |||
Thomas C. Mandia Born 1962 300 First Stamford Place Stamford, CT 06902 |
Assistant Secretary | Since 2000 | Managing Director and Deputy General Counsel of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Managing Director and Deputy General Counsel for CAM (since 1992); Assistant Secretary of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. | |||
Kaprel Ozsolak Born 1965 55 Water Street New York, NY 10041 |
Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer | Since 2004 | Director of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Vice President at CAM (1996 to 2005); Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of certain funds associated with CAM (2004 to 2005). Previously, Mr. Ozsolak was Controller of certain mutual funds associated with CAM (2002 to 2004). |
6
Name, Year of Birth
|
Position(s)
|
Term of Office*
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years |
|||
Steven Frank Born 1967 55 Water Street New York, NY 10041 |
Controller | Since 2005 | Vice President of Legg Mason & Co. or its predecessors (since 2002); Controller of certain funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); formerly, Assistant Controller of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (2001 to 2005). | |||
Albert Laskaj Born 1977 55 Water Street New York, NY 10041 |
Controller | Since 2007 | Controller of certain funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (since 2007); formerly, Assistant Controller of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. (2005 to 2007); accounting manager of certain mutual funds associated with certain predecessor firms of Legg Mason & Co. (2003 to 2005). |
* | Each officer serves until his respective successor has been duly elected and qualified or until his earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal. |
** | Indicates the earliest year in which the officer took office for any funds in the Legg Mason Partners fund complex. |
Officers of the fund receive no compensation from the fund, although they may be reimbursed by the fund for reasonable out-of-pocket travel expenses for attending Board meetings.
The Board has three standing Committees: the Audit Committee, the Governance Committee and the Pricing Committee. The Audit Committee and the Governance Committee are composed of all of the Independent Trustees. The Pricing Committee is composed of the Chairman of the Board and one Independent Trustee.
The Audit Committee oversees, among other things, the scope of the funds audit, the funds accounting and financial reporting policies and practices and its internal controls. The primary purposes of the Boards Audit Committee are to assist the Board in fulfilling its responsibility for oversight of the integrity of the accounting, auditing and financial reporting practices of the fund and the qualifications and independence of the funds independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee approves, and recommends to the Independent Trustees for their ratification, the selection, appointment, retention or termination of the funds independent registered public accounting firm and approves the compensation of the independent registered public accounting firm. The Audit Committee also approves all audit and permissible non-audit services provided to the fund by the independent registered public accounting firm and all permissible non-audit services provided by the funds independent registered public accounting firm to its manager and any affiliated service providers if the engagement relates directly to the funds operations and financial reporting. The Audit Committee also assists the Board in fulfilling its responsibility for the review and negotiation of the funds investment management and subadvisory arrangements.
The Governance Committee is responsible for, among other things, recommending candidates to fill vacancies on the Board. The Governance Committee may consider nominees recommended by a shareholder. Shareholders who wish to recommend a nominee should send recommendations to the Trusts Secretary that include all information relating to such person that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for the election of Trustees. A recommendation must be accompanied by a written consent of the individual to stand for election if nominated by the Board and to serve if elected by the shareholders.
7
The Governance Committee also identifies potential nominees through its network of contacts and may also engage, if it deems appropriate, a professional search firm. The Governance Committee meets to discuss and consider such candidates qualifications and then chooses a candidate by majority vote. The Governance Committee does not have specific, minimum qualifications for nominees, nor has it established specific qualities or skills that it regards as necessary for one or more of the Trustees to possess (other than any qualities or skills that may be required by applicable law, regulation or listing standard). However, in evaluating a person as a potential nominee to serve as a Trustee, the Governance Committee may consider the following factors, among any others it may deem relevant:
|
whether or not the person is an interested person, as defined in the 1940 Act, and whether the person is otherwise qualified under applicable laws and regulations to serve as a Trustee; |
|
whether or not the person has any relationships that might impair his or her independence, such as any business, financial or family relationships with fund management, the investment adviser, service providers or their affiliates; |
|
whether or not the person serves on boards of, or is otherwise affiliated with, competing financial service organizations or their related mutual fund complexes; |
|
whether or not the person is willing to serve, and willing and able to commit the time necessary for the performance of the duties of a Trustee; |
|
the contribution which the person can make to the Board (or, if the person has previously served as a Trustee, the contribution which the person made to the Board during his or her previous term of service), with consideration being given to the persons business and professional experience, education and such other factors as the Governance Committee may consider relevant; |
|
the character and integrity of the person; and |
|
whether or not the selection and nomination of the person would be consistent with the requirements of the retirement policies of the Trust, as applicable. |
The Pricing Committee is charged with determining the fair value prices for securities when required.
As indicated above, the Trusts Board is recently elected and is newly constituted as the Board that oversees all of the equity-type funds in the fund complex. All members of the Board previously have served on Boards of Legg Mason Partners Funds. The Audit, Governance and Pricing Committees are recently established committees of this Board and met , and times, respectively, during the funds last fiscal year.
8
The following table shows the amount of equity securities owned by the Trustees in the fund and other investment companies in the fund complex supervised by the Trustees as of December 31, 2007.
Name of Trustee |
Dollar Range
of Equity Securities in the Fund |
Aggregate Dollar Range
|
||
Independent Trustees |
||||
Paul R. Ades |
||||
Andrew L. Breech |
||||
Dwight B. Crane |
||||
Robert M. Frayn, Jr. |
||||
Frank G. Hubbard |
||||
Howard J. Johnson |
||||
David E. Maryatt |
||||
Jerome H. Miller |
||||
Ken Miller |
||||
John J. Murphy |
||||
Thomas F. Schlafly |
||||
Jerry A. Viscione |
||||
Interested Trustee |
||||
R. Jay Gerken |
As of April , 2008, none of the Independent Trustees or their immediate family members owned beneficially or of record any securities of the manager, subadviser or distributor of the fund, or of a person (other than a registered investment company) directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with the manager, subadviser or distributor of the fund.
Information regarding compensation paid by the fund to its recently elected Board and to its prior Board is set forth below. The Independent Trustees receive a fee for each meeting of the funds Board and committee meetings attended and are reimbursed for all out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at such meetings. Mr. Gerken, an interested person, as defined in the 1940 Act, does not receive compensation from the fund for his service as Trustee, but may be reimbursed for all out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at such meetings.
The fund pays a pro rata share of the Trustee fees based upon asset size. The fund currently pays each of the Independent Trustees his pro rata share of: an annual fee of $100,000 plus $20,000 for each regularly scheduled Board meeting attended in person, and $1,000 for telephonic Board meetings attended in which that Trustee participates. The lead independent trustee will receive an additional $25,000 per year and the Chair of the Audit Committee will receive an additional $15,000 per year.
9
Recently Elected Board
Information as to the compensation paid to the Trustees by the fund complex for the calendar year ended December 31, 2007 and by the fund for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 is shown below.
Name of Trustee |
Aggregate
Compensation from the Fund for the Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2007 |
Total Pension or
Retirement Benefits Paid as Part of Fund Expenses |
Total Compensation
from Fund Complex Paid to Trustee for the Calendar Year Ended December 31, 2007 |
Number of
Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
|||||||||
Independent Trustees |
|||||||||||||
Paul R. Ades |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
Andrew L. Breech |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
Dwight B. Crane |
$ | (2) | $ | 49 | |||||||||
Robert M. Frayn, Jr. |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
Frank G. Hubbard |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
Howard J. Johnson |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
David E. Maryatt |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
Jerome H. Miller |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
Ken Miller |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
John J. Murphy |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
Thomas F. Schlafly |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
Jerry A. Viscione |
$ | $ | 0 | $ | 47 | ||||||||
Interested Trustee |
|||||||||||||
R. Jay Gerken (1) |
$ | 0 | $ | 0 | $ | 0 | 137 |
(1) |
Mr. Gerken was not compensated for his services as a Trustee because of his affiliation with the manager. |
(2) |
Pursuant to a prior emeritus retirement plan, Mr. Crane received in a lump sum an aggregate benefit having a net present value equal to $444,643. Each fund formerly overseen by Mr. Crane paid a pro rata share (based upon asset size) of the aggregate benefit to Mr. Crane. Legg Mason or its affiliates have agreed to reimburse these funds an amount equal to 50% of the benefits paid to Mr. Crane. |
10
Prior Board
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the former Directors of the fund were paid by the fund the compensation listed below for service as a Director.
Aggregate
Compensation from Fund for Fiscal Year Ended December 31, 2007 |
|||
Independent Directors |
|||
Lee Abraham |
$ | ||
Jane Dasher |
$ | ||
Donald R. Foley |
$ | ||
Richard E. Hanson, Jr. |
$ | ||
Paul Hardin |
$ | ||
Roderick C. Rasmussen |
$ | ||
John P. Toolan |
$ | ||
Interested Director |
|||
R. Jay Gerken (1) |
|
(1) |
Mr. Gerken was not compensated for his service as a Director because of his affiliation with the manager. |
(2) |
[Pursuant to prior emeritus retirement plans, the following former Directors have received benefits (calculated on a net present value basis) as follows: Mr. Abraham: $288,607; Mr. Bloostein: $439,878; Mr. Foley: $245,580; Mr. Hardin: $539,396; Mr. Rasmussen: $288,607; Mr. Toolan: $288,607. Benefits under the emeritus retirement plans are paid in quarterly installments unless the Director elected to receive them in a lump sum at net present value. Each fund formerly overseen by these Directors paid its pro rata share (based on asset size) of these aggregate benefits. Legg Mason or its affiliates have agreed to reimburse the funds an amount equal to 50% of these benefits. None of these amounts were paid during the period covered by this table.] |
As of April , 2008 Trustees and officers owned, in the aggregate, less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the fund.
As of April , 2008 to the knowledge of the fund, no single shareholder or group (as the term is used in Section 13(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (1934 Act)) beneficially owned of record 5% or more of the outstanding shares of any class of the fund with the exception of the following:
Name |
Class |
Percentage
of Shares |
||
INVESTMENT MANAGEMENT AND OTHER SERVICES
Manager
LMPFA serves as investment manager to the fund pursuant to an investment management agreement (the Management Agreement). LMPFA, with offices at 620 Eighth Avenue, New York, New York 10018, also serves as the investment manager of other Legg Mason-sponsored funds. LMPFA is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason. Legg Mason, whose principal executive offices are at 100 Light Street, Baltimore, Maryland
11
21202, is a global asset management company. As of December 31, 2007, Legg Masons asset management operation had aggregate assets under management of approximately $ trillion. LMPFA provides administrative and certain oversight services to the fund and manages the cash and short-term investments of the fund.
Under the Management Agreement, subject to the supervision and direction of the funds Board, the manager is delegated the responsibility of managing the funds portfolio in accordance with the funds stated investment objective and policies, making investment decisions for the fund and placing orders to purchase and sell securities. The manager also performs administrative and management services necessary for the operation of the fund, such as (i) supervising the overall administration of the fund, including negotiation of contracts and fees with and the monitoring of performance and billings of the funds transfer agent, shareholder servicing agents, custodian and other independent contractors or agents; (ii) providing certain compliance, fund accounting, regulatory reporting, and tax reporting services; (iii) preparing or participating in the preparation of Board materials, registration statements, proxy statements and reports and other communications to shareholders; (iv) maintaining the funds existence, and (v) maintaining the registration and qualification of the funds shares under federal and state laws.
The Management Agreement will continue in effect from year to year provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually (a) by the funds Board or by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the fund (as defined in the 1940 Act), and (b) in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees with such Independent Trustees casting votes in person at a meeting called for such purpose.
The Management Agreement provides that the manager may render services to others. The Management Agreement is terminable without penalty on not more than 60 days nor less than 30 days written notice by the fund when authorized either by a vote of holders of shares representing a majority of the voting power of the outstanding voting securities of the fund (as defined in the 1940 Act) or by a vote of a majority of the funds Trustees, or by the manager on not less than 90 days written notice, and will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment. The Management Agreement provides that neither the manager nor its personnel shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss arising out of any investment or for any act or omission in the execution of security transactions for the fund, except for willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence or reckless disregard of its or their obligations and duties.
As compensation for investment advisory services, the fund pays LMPFA a fee computed daily and paid monthly at the annual rate of 0.75% of the value of the funds average daily net assets. For the period from August 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006, the fund paid LMPFA $668,787 in investment advisory fees. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the fund paid LMPFA $ in investment advisory fees. Prior to August 1, 2006, TIMCO Asset Management Company (TIMCO) was the funds investment manager. As compensation for investment advisory services, the fund paid TIMCO a fee computed daily and paid monthly at the annual rate of 0.65% of the value of the funds average daily net assets. For the period from January 1, 2006 through July 31, 2006, and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, the fund paid TIMCO $857,249 and $1,955,732, respectively, in investment advisory fees, of which $22,420 and $0 was waived.
Prior to August 1, 2006, SBFM served as administrator to the fund pursuant to a written agreement (Administration Agreement). SBFM paid the salary of any officer and employee who was employed by both it and the fund and bore all expenses in connection with the performance of its services. As compensation for administration services rendered to the fund, SBFM received a fee at the annual rate of 0.10% of the value of the funds average daily net assets. For the period from January 1, 2006 through July 31, 2006 and for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, the fund paid SBFM $131,884 and $300,882, respectively, in administration fees, of which $6,463 and $19,273 was waived.
12
Subadviser
Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc. (Batterymarch or the subadviser ) provides the day-to-day portfolio management of the fund, except for the management of cash and short-term instruments, which is performed by LMPFA. Batterymarch was established in 1969 and has offices at John Hancock Tower, 200 Clarendon Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. Batterymarch acts as investment adviser to institutional accounts, such as pension and profit sharing plans, mutual funds and endowment funds. Batterymarchs total assets under management were approximately $ billion as of December 31, 2007. Batterymarch is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason.
Under the Sub-Advisory Agreement, subject to the supervision and direction of the Board and the manager, the subadviser will, except for the management of cash and short-term investments that is performed by LMPFA, manage the funds portfolio in accordance with the funds stated investment objective and policies, assist in supervising all aspects of the funds operations, make investment decisions for the fund, place orders to purchase and sell securities, and employ professional portfolio managers and securities analysts who provide research services to the fund.
The Sub-Advisory Agreement will continue in effect from year to year provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually (a) by the Board or by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the fund (as defined in the 1940 Act), and (b) in either event, by a majority of the Independent Trustees with such Independent Trustees casting votes in person at a meeting called for such purpose. The Board or a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the fund (as defined in the 1940 Act) may terminate the Sub-Advisory Agreement without penalty, in each case on not more than 60 days nor less than 30 days written notice to the subadviser. The subadviser may terminate the Sub-Advisory Agreement on 90 days written notice to the fund and the manager. The manager and the subadviser may terminate the Sub-Advisory Agreement upon their mutual written consent. The Sub-Advisory Agreement will terminate automatically in the event of assignment by the subadviser and is not assignable by the manager without the consent of the subadviser.
As compensation for its sub-advisory services, the manager pays the subadviser a fee equal to 70% of the management fee paid to LMPFA, net of expense waivers and reimbursements. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007 and the period from August 1, 2006 through December 31, 2006, the manager paid the subadviser subadvisory fees of
Expenses
In addition to amounts payable under the Management Agreement and the 12b-1 Plan (as discussed below), the fund is responsible for its own expenses, including, among other things: interest; taxes; governmental fees; voluntary assessments and other expenses incurred in connection with membership in investment company organizations; organization costs of the fund; the cost (including brokerage commissions, transaction fees or charges, if any) in connection with the purchase or sale of the funds securities and other investments and any losses in connection therewith; fees and expenses of custodians, transfer agents, registrars, independent pricing vendors or other agents; legal expenses; loan commitment fees; expenses relating to share certificates; expenses relating to the issuance and redemption or repurchase of the funds shares and servicing shareholder accounts; expenses of registering and qualifying the funds shares for sale under applicable federal and state law; expenses of preparing, setting in print, printing and distributing prospectuses and statements of additional information and any supplements thereto, reports, proxy statements, notices and dividends to the funds shareholders; costs of stationery; website costs; costs of meetings of the Board or any committee thereof, meetings of shareholders and other meetings of the fund; Board fees; audit fees; travel expenses of officers, members of the Board and employees of the fund, if any; the funds pro rata portion of premiums on any fidelity bond and other insurance covering the fund and its officers, Board members and employees; litigation expenses and any nonrecurring or extraordinary expenses as may arise, including, without limitation, those relating to actions, suits or proceedings to which the fund is a party and the legal obligation which the fund may have to indemnify the funds Board members and officers with respect thereto.
13
Management may agree to waive fees and/or reimburse operating expenses for one or more classes of shares, either through contractual or voluntary arrangements. Any such waivers and/ or reimbursements are described in the funds prospectus. The contractual and voluntary fee waivers and/ or reimbursements do not cover extraordinary expenses, such as (a) any expenses or charges related to litigation, derivative actions, demand related to litigation, regulatory or other government investigations and proceedings, for cause regulatory inspections and indemnification or advancement of related expenses or costs, to the extent any such expenses are considered extraordinary expenses for the purposes of fee disclosure in Form N-1A as the same may be amended from time to time; (b) transaction costs (such as brokerage commissions and dealer and underwriter spreads) and taxes; and (c) other extraordinary expenses as determined for the purposes of fee disclosure in Form N-1A, as the same may be amended from time to time. Without limiting the foregoing, extraordinary expenses are generally those that are unusual or expected to recur only infrequently, and may include such expenses, by way of illustration, as (i) expenses of the reorganization, restructuring, redomiciling or merger of the fund or class or the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of another fund or class; (ii) expenses of holding, and soliciting proxies for, a meeting of shareholders of the fund or class (except to the extent relating to routine items such as the election of Board members or the approval of the independent registered public accounting firm); and (iii) expenses of converting to a new custodian, transfer agent or other service provider, in each case to the extent any such
Code of Ethics
Pursuant to Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act, the fund, its manager, the subadviser and the distributor have adopted codes of ethics that permit their respective personnel to invest in securities for their own accounts, including securities that may be purchased or held by the fund. All personnel must place the interests of clients first and avoid activities, interests and relationships that might interfere with the duty to make decisions in the best interests of the clients. All personal securities transactions by employees must adhere to the requirements of the codes and must be conducted in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest, the appearance of such a conflict, or the abuse of an employees position of trust and responsibility.
Copies of the code of ethics of the fund, its manager, its subadviser and its distributor are on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC).
Proxy Voting Guidelines and Procedures
Although individual Trustees may not agree with particular policies or votes by the manager, the Board has delegated proxy voting discretion to the manager, believing that the manager should be responsible for voting because it is a matter relating to the investment decision making process.
LMPFA delegates the responsibility for voting proxies for the fund to the subadviser through its contracts with the subadviser. The subadviser will use its own proxy voting policies and procedures to vote proxies. Accordingly, LMPFA does not expect to have proxy-voting responsibility for the fund. Should LMPFA become responsible for voting proxies for any reason, such as the inability of the subadviser to provide investment advisory services, LMPFA shall utilize the proxy voting guidelines established by the most recent subadviser to vote proxies until a new subadviser is retained. In the case of a material conflict between the interests of LMPFA (or its affiliates if such conflict is known to persons responsible for voting at LMPFA) and the fund, the Board of Directors of LMPFA shall consider how to address the conflict and/or how to vote the proxies. LMPFA shall maintain records of all proxy votes in accordance with applicable securities laws and regulations, to the extent that LMPFA votes proxies. LMPFA shall be responsible for gathering relevant documents and records related to proxy voting from the subadviser and providing them to the fund as required for the fund to comply with applicable rules under the 1940 Act.
14
The subadvisers Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures govern in determining how proxies relating to the funds portfolio securities are voted and are attached as Appendix A to this SAI. Information regarding how the fund voted proxies (if any) relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge (1) by calling 1-888-425-6432, (2) on the funds website at http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors and (3) on the SECs website at http://www.sec.gov.
Custodian and Transfer Agent
State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street), One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, serves as the custodian of the fund. State Street, among other things, maintains a custody account or accounts in the name of the fund; receives and delivers all assets for the fund upon purchase and upon sale or maturity; collects and receives all income and other payments and distributions on account of the assets of the fund; and makes disbursements on behalf of the fund. State Street neither determines the funds investment policies, nor decides which securities the fund will buy or sell. For its services, State Street receives a monthly fee based upon the daily average market value of securities held in custody and also receives securities transaction charges, including out-of-pocket expenses. The fund may also periodically enter into arrangements with other qualified custodians with respect to certain types of securities or other transactions such as repurchase agreements or derivatives transactions. State Street may also act as the funds securities lending agent and in that case would receive a share of the income generated by such activities.
PFPC Inc. (PFPC or transfer agent), located at 4400 Computer Drive, Westborough, Massachusetts 01581, serves as the funds transfer agent. Under the transfer agency agreement, the transfer agent maintains the shareholder account records for the fund, handles certain communications between shareholders and the fund and distributes dividends and distributions payable by the fund. For these services, the transfer agent receives a monthly fee computed on the basis of the number of shareholder accounts it maintains for the fund during the month, and is reimbursed for out-of-pocket expenses.
Counsel
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP, 787 Seventh Avenue, New York, New York 10019-6099, serves as counsel to the fund.
Stroock & Stroock & Lavan LLP, 180 Maiden Lane, New York, New York 10038-4982, serves as counsel to the Independent Trustees.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
, independent registered public accounting firm, , has been selected to audit and report upon the funds financial statements and financial highlights for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2008.
Portfolio Managers
The following tables set forth certain additional information with respect to the portfolio managers for the fund. Unless noted otherwise, all information is provided as of December 31, 2007.
Other Accounts Managed by Portfolio Managers
The table below identifies, for the portfolio managers, the number of accounts (other than the fund with respect to which information is provided) for which they have day-to-day management responsibilities and the total assets in such accounts, within each of the following categories: registered investment companies, other
15
pooled investment vehicles, other accounts and accounts with fees based on performance.
Portfolio Manager(s) |
Registered Investment Companies |
Other Pooled
|
Other Accounts |
|||
Yu-Nien (Charles) Ko |
registered investment companies with billion in total assets under management | other pooled investment vehicles with billion in total assets under management | other accounts with billion in total assets under management | |||
Stephen A. Lanzendorf |
registered investment companies with billion in total assets under management | other pooled investment vehicles with billion in total assets under management | other accounts with billion in total assets under management |
[ pooled investment vehicles with assets of million and other accounts with assets of million, have advisory fees based on the performance of the account.]
Portfolio Manager Compensation
Under the Batterymarch program, portfolio manager compensation includes a combination of fixed base salary, annual bonus and long-term incentive compensation, as well as a generous benefits package made available to all Batterymarch employees on a non-discretionary basis.
The bonus and long term incentive compensation is discretionary compensation: the amount of such awards is determined on an annual basis following the completion of the firms fiscal year. The overall pool of discretionary compensation is based on the profitability of the firm for each fiscal year. Individual allocation to portfolio managers is based on several factors, including:
|
Short-term and longer-term pre-tax investment performance of the product that the portfolio manager works on. Short-term performance is one year or less. Longer-term performance is generally three- to five-year performance. Performance is evaluated on an aggregate product basis that the portfolio manager is responsible for and is not analyzed by any individual client portfolio, such as the fund. The analysis of this performance is based on comparison to an appropriate MSCI Index as well as a comparison to a group of peer managers; |
|
Portfolio manager assistance in servicing clients; and |
|
Portfolio manager contribution to new business development. |
Portfolio manager compensation is not tied to, nor increased or decreased as the result of, any performance fees that may be earned by Batterymarch. As noted above, compensation is not impacted by the investment performance of any one client account; all performance analysis is reviewed on an aggregate product basis. Portfolio managers do not receive a percentage of the revenue earned on any of Batterymarchs client portfolios.
Potential Conflicts of Interest
Potential conflicts of interest may arise when the funds portfolio managers also have day-to-day management responsibilities with respect to one or more other funds or other accounts, as is the case for the portfolio managers listed in the table above.
The manager, the subadviser and the fund have adopted compliance polices and procedures that are designed to address various conflicts of interest that may arise for the manager or the subadviser and the individuals that each employs. For example, each of the manager and the subadviser seeks to minimize the effects of competing
16
interests for the time and attention of portfolio managers by assigning portfolio managers to manage funds and accounts that share a similar investment style. The manager and the subadviser have also adopted trade allocation procedures that are designed to facilitate the fair allocation of limited investment opportunities among multiple funds and accounts. There is no guarantee, however, that the policies and procedures adopted by the manager, the subadviser and the fund will be able to detect and/or prevent every situation in which an actual or potential conflict may appear. These potential conflicts include:
Allocation of Limited Time and Attention . A portfolio manager who is responsible for managing multiple funds and/or accounts may devote unequal time and attention to the management of those funds and/or accounts. As a result, the portfolio manager may not be able to formulate as complete a strategy or identify equally attractive investment opportunities for each of those accounts as might be the case if he or she were to devote substantially more attention to the management of a single fund. The effects of this potential conflict may be more pronounced where funds and/or accounts overseen by a particular portfolio manager have different investment strategies.
Allocation of Limited Investment Opportunities . If a portfolio manager identifies a limited investment opportunity that may be suitable for multiple funds and/or accounts, the opportunity may be allocated among these several funds or accounts, which may limit a funds ability to take full advantage of the investment opportunity.
Pursuit of Differing Strategies . At times, a portfolio manager may determine that an investment opportunity may be appropriate for only some of the funds and/or accounts for which he or she exercises investment responsibility, or may decide that certain of the funds and/or accounts should take differing positions with respect to a particular security. In these cases, the portfolio manager may place separate transactions for one or more funds or accounts which may affect the market price of the security or the execution of the transaction, or both, to the detriment or benefit of one or more other funds and/or accounts.
Selection of Brokers/Dealers . Portfolio managers may be able to select or influence the selection of the brokers and dealers that are used to execute securities transactions for the fund and/or accounts that they supervise. In addition to executing trades, some brokers and dealers provide portfolio managers with brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act), which may result in the payment of higher brokerage fees than might have otherwise been available. These services may be more beneficial to certain funds or accounts than to others. Although the payment of brokerage commissions is subject to the requirement that the portfolio manager determine in good faith that the commissions are reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided to the fund, a portfolio managers decision as to the selection of brokers and dealers could yield disproportionate costs and benefits among the funds and/or accounts that he or she manages.
Variation in Compensation . A conflict of interest may arise where the financial or other benefits available to the portfolio manager differ among the funds and/or accounts that he or she manages. If the structure of the managers management fee and/or the portfolio managers compensation differs among funds and/or accounts (such as where certain funds or accounts pay higher management fees or performance-based management fees), the portfolio manager might be motivated to help certain funds and/or accounts over others. The portfolio manager might be motivated to favor funds and/or accounts in which he or she has an interest or in which the investment advisor and/or its affiliates have interests. Similarly, the desire to maintain assets under management or to enhance the portfolio managers performance record or to derive other rewards, financial or otherwise, could influence the portfolio manager in affording preferential treatment to those funds and/or accounts that could most significantly benefit the portfolio manager.
Related Business Opportunities . The manager or its affiliates may provide more services (such as distribution or recordkeeping) for some types of funds or accounts than for others. In such cases, a portfolio manager may benefit, either directly or indirectly, by devoting disproportionate attention to the management of fund and/or accounts that provide greater overall returns to the manager and its affiliates.
17
Portfolio Manager Securities Ownership
The table below identifies ownership of fund securities by each portfolio manager as of December 31, 2007.
Portfolio Manager |
Dollar Range of
Ownership of Securities |
|
Yu-Nien Charles Ko, CFA |
||
Stephen A. Lanzendorf, CFA |
INVESTMENT OBJECTIVE AND MANAGEMENT POLICIES
The prospectus discusses the funds investment objective and the policies it employs to achieve its objective. The following discussion supplements the description of the funds investment objective and management policies in the prospectus. The investment objective of the fund is to seek long-term
Principal Investment Strategies
Under normal market conditions, the fund will invest at least 80% of net assets plus any borrowings for investment purposes in common stocks of U.S. companies with relatively small market capitalizations at the time of investment or other investments with similar economic characteristics. These are companies with market capitalizations not exceeding (i) $3 billion or (ii) the highest month-end market capitalization of any stock in the Russell 2000 Index for the previous 12 months, whichever is greater. Securities of companies whose market capitalizations no longer meet this definition after purchase by the fund will be considered to be securities of small capitalization companies for purposes of the funds 80% investment policy. The fund will hold a portfolio that is generally comparable to, but not the same as, the Russell 2000 Index in terms of economic sector weightings and market capitalization. The Russell 2000 Index is a
Additional Information
The funds principal investment strategies are described above. The following provides additional information about these principal strategies and describes other investment strategies that may be used by the fund.
Small Capitalization Companies . The fund will invest, under normal market conditions, at least 80% of its net assets plus any borrowings for investment purposes in common stocks of U.S. companies that fall in the bottom 20% of market capitalizations of publicly traded U.S. companies and have market capitalization in excess of $100 million at the time of initial investment. The funds 80% investment policy may be changed by the Board with 60 days notice to shareholders.
Small capitalization companies are considered to be companies with market capitalizations not exceeding (i) $3 billion or (ii) the highest month-end market capitalization of any stock in the Russell 2000 Index for the previous 12 months, whichever is greater. Securities of companies whose market capitalizations no longer meet this definition after purchase by the fund still will be considered to be securities of small capitalization companies for purposes of the funds 80% investment policy. Small companies may (i) be subject to more volatile market movements than securities of larger, more established companies; (ii) have limited product lines, markets or financial resources; and (iii) depend upon a limited or less experienced management group. The securities of small companies may be traded only on the over-the-counter market or on a regional securities exchange and may not be traded daily or in the volume typical of trading on a national securities exchange. Disposition by the fund of small company securities in order to meet redemptions may require the fund to sell these securities at a discount from market prices, over a longer period of time or during periods when disposition is not desirable.
18
Preferred Stocks and Convertible Securities . The fund may invest in convertible debt and preferred stocks. Convertible debt securities and preferred stocks entitle the holder to acquire the issuers stock by exchange or purchase for a predetermined rate. Convertible securities are subject both to the credit and interest rate risks associated with fixed income securities and to the stock market risk associated with equity securities.
Warrants . Warrants acquired by the fund entitle it to buy common stock from the issuer at a specified price and time. Warrants are subject to the same market risks as stocks, but may be more volatile in price. The funds investment in warrants will not entitle it to receive dividends or exercise voting rights and will become worthless if the warrants cannot be profitably exercised before the expiration dates.
REITs . The fund may invest in shares of real estate investment trusts (REITs), which are pooled investment vehicles that invest in real estate or real estate loans or interests. Investing in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with investing in equity securities of small capitalization companies. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, and are subject to risks of project financing, default by borrowers, self-liquidation, and the possibility of failing to qualify for the exemption from taxation on distributed amounts under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code).
Illiquid and Restricted Securities . The fund may invest up to 15% of its net assets in securities (excluding those subject to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act)), with contractual or other restrictions on resale and other instruments that are not readily marketable, including (a) repurchase agreements with maturities greater than seven days, (b) time deposits maturing from two business days through seven calendar days, (c) to the extent that a liquid secondary market does not exist for the instruments, futures contracts and options on those contracts and (d) other securities that are subject to restrictions on resale that the subadviser has determined are not liquid under guidelines established by the funds Board.
Foreign Securities . The fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in securities of foreign issuers, including securities denominated in foreign currencies. These investments involve certain risks not ordinarily associated with investments in securities of domestic issuers. These risks include differences in accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards, generally higher commission rates on foreign portfolio transactions, the possibility of expropriation or confiscatory taxation, adverse changes in investment or exchange control regulations, political instability which could affect U.S. investments in foreign countries and potential restrictions on the flow of international capital. Additionally, dividends or interest payable on foreign securities, and in some cases capital gains, may be subject to foreign withholding or other foreign taxes. Foreign securities often trade with less frequency and volume than domestic securities and therefore may exhibit greater price volatility. Changes in foreign exchange rates will affect the value of those securities which are denominated or quoted in currencies other than U.S. dollars. Certain of the foreign securities held by the fund may not be registered with, nor will the issuers thereof be subject to the reporting requirements of, the SEC. Accordingly, there may be less publicly available information about the securities and the foreign company or government issuing them than is available about a domestic company or government entity. Moreover, individual foreign economies may differ favorably or unfavorably from the U.S. economy in such respects as growth of gross national product, rate of inflation, capital reinvestment, resource self-sufficiency and balance of payment positions.
ADRs . The fund may purchase American Depository Receipts (ADRs) or other securities representing underlying shares of foreign companies. ADRs are publicly traded on exchanges or over-the-counter in the United States and are issued through sponsored or unsponsored arrangements. In a sponsored ADR arrangement, the foreign issuer assumes the obligation to pay some or all of the depositorys transaction fees, whereas under an unsponsored arrangement, the foreign issuer assumes no obligation and the depositorys transaction fees are paid by the ADR holders. In addition, less information is available in the United States about an unsponsored ADR than about a sponsored ADR, and the financial information about a company may not be as reliable for an unsponsored ADR as it is for a sponsored ADR. The fund may invest in ADRs through both sponsored and unsponsored arrangements.
19
Investment Company Securities . Subject to applicable statutory and regulatory limitations, the fund may invest in shares of other investment companies, including shares of other mutual funds, closed-end funds, and unregistered investment companies. Investments in other investment companies are subject to the risk of the securities in which those investment companies invest. In addition, to the extent the fund invests in securities of other investment companies, fund shareholders would indirectly pay a portion of the operating costs of such companies in addition to the expenses of the funds own operation. These costs include management, brokerage, shareholder servicing and other operational expenses.
The fund may invest in shares of mutual funds or unit investment trusts that are traded on a stock exchange, called exchange-traded funds or ETFs. Typically an ETF seeks to track the performance of an index, such as the S&P 500, the NASDAQ 100, the Lehman Treasury Bond Index, or more narrow sector or foreign indices, by holding in its portfolio either the same securities that comprise the index, or a representative sample of the index. Investing in an ETF will give the fund exposure to the securities comprising the index on which the ETF is based. Unlike shares of typical mutual funds or unit investment trusts, shares of ETFs are designed to be traded throughout a trading day, bought and sold based on market values and not at net asset value. For this reason, shares could trade at either a premium or discount to net asset value. However, the portfolios held by index-based ETFs are publicly disclosed on each trading day, and an approximation of actual net asset value is disseminated throughout the trading day. Because of this transparency, the trading prices of index based ETFs tend to closely track the actual net asset value of the underlying portfolios and the fund will generally gain or lose value depending on the performance of the index. However, gains or losses on the funds investment in ETFs will ultimately depend on the purchase and sale price of the ETF. In the future, as new products become available, the fund may invest in ETFs that are actively managed. Actively managed ETFs will likely not have the transparency of index-based ETFs, and therefore, may be more likely to trade at a discount or premium to actual net asset values.
The fund may invest in closed-end investment companies which hold securities of U.S. and/or non-U.S. issuers. Because shares of closed-end funds trade on an exchange, investments in closed-end investment funds may entail the additional risk that the market value of such investments may be substantially less than their net asset value.
Repurchase Agreements . The fund may enter into repurchase agreements. A repurchase agreement is a contract under which the fund acquires a security for a relatively short period (usually not more than one week) subject to the obligation of the seller to repurchase and the fund to resell such security at a fixed time and price (representing the funds cost plus interest). It is the funds present intention to enter into repurchase agreements only upon receipt of fully adequate collateral and only with commercial banks (whether U.S. or foreign) and registered broker-dealers. Repurchase agreements may also be viewed as loans made by the fund which are collateralized primarily by the securities subject to repurchase. The fund bears a risk of loss in the event that the other party to a repurchase agreement defaults on its obligations and the fund is delayed in or prevented from exercising its rights to dispose of the collateral securities. Pursuant to policies established by the funds Board, the manager monitors the creditworthiness of all issuers with which the fund enters into repurchase agreements.
Pursuant to an exemptive order issued by the SEC, the fund, along with other affiliated entities managed by the manager, may transfer uninvested cash balances into one or more joint repurchase accounts. These balances are invested in one or more repurchase agreements, secured by U.S. government securities. Securities that are collateral for repurchase agreements are financial assets subject to the funds entitlement orders through its securities account at its custodian bank until the agreements mature. Each joint repurchase agreement requires that the market value of the collateral be sufficient to cover payments of interest and principal; however, in the event of default by the other party to the agreement, retention or sale of the collateral may be subject to legal proceedings.
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Reverse Repurchase Agreements . The fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements with broker-dealers and other financial institutions. Such agreements involve the sale of fund securities with an agreement to repurchase the securities at an agreed-upon price, date and interest payment, are considered to be borrowings by the fund and are subject to the borrowing limitations set forth under Investment Policies. Since the proceeds of reverse repurchase agreements are invested, this would introduce the speculative factor known as leverage. The securities purchased with the funds obtained from the agreement and securities collateralizing the agreement will have maturity dates no later than the repayment date. Generally the effect of such a transaction is that the fund can recover all or most of the cash invested in the portfolio securities involved during the term of the reverse repurchase agreement, while in many cases it will be able to keep some of the interest income associated with those securities. Such transactions are only advantageous if the fund has an opportunity to earn a greater rate of interest on the cash derived from the transaction than the interest cost of obtaining that cash. Opportunities to realize earnings from the use of the proceeds equal to or greater than the interest required to be paid may not always be available, and the fund intends to use the reverse repurchase technique only when the manager believes it will be advantageous to the fund. The use of reverse repurchase agreements may exaggerate any interim increase or decrease in the value of the funds assets. The fund or its custodian bank will maintain a separate account for the fund with securities having a value equal to or greater than such commitments.
Lending of Portfolio Securities . The fund has the ability to lend securities from its portfolio to brokers, dealers and other financial organizations. The fund may not lend its portfolio securities to its affiliates unless it has applied for and received specific authority from the SEC. Loans of portfolio securities by the fund will be collateralized by cash, letters of credit or securities issued or guaranteed by the United States government, its agencies or instrumentalities (U.S. government securities) which will be maintained at all times in an amount equal to at least 100% of the current market value of the loaned securities. From time to time, the fund may return a part of the interest earned from the investment of collateral received for securities loaned to the borrower and/or a third party, which is unaffiliated with the fund, and which is acting as a finder.
In lending its portfolio securities, the fund can increase its income by continuing to receive interest on the loaned securities as well as by either investing the cash collateral in short-term instruments or obtaining yield in the form of interest paid by the borrower when government securities are used as collateral. Requirements of the SEC, which may be subject to future modifications, currently provide that the following conditions must be met whenever portfolio securities are loaned: (a) the fund must receive at least 100% cash collateral or equivalent securities from the borrower; (b) the borrower must increase such collateral whenever the market value of the securities rises above the level of such collateral; (c) the fund must be able to terminate the loan at any time; (d) the fund must receive reasonable interest on the loan, as well as an amount equal to any dividends, interest or other distributions on the loaned securities, and any increase in market value; (e) the fund may pay only reasonable custodian fees in connection with the loan; and (f) voting rights on the loaned securities may pass to the borrower; however, if a material event adversely affecting the investment occurs, the fund must terminate the loan and regain the right to vote the securities. The risks in lending portfolio securities, as with other extensions of secured credit, consist of possible delay in receiving additional collateral or in the recovery of the securities or possible loss of rights in the collateral should the borrower fail financially. Payments received by the fund in lieu of any dividends paid on the loaned securities will not be treated as qualified dividend income for purposes of determining what portion of the funds dividends received by individuals may be taxed at the rates generally applicable to long-term capital gains (see Taxes below).
Short Term Instruments . As stated in the prospectus, the fund may invest in short term and money market instruments. Money market instruments in which the fund may invest include: U.S. government securities; certificates of deposit, time deposits and bankers acceptances issued by domestic banks (including their branches located outside the United States and subsidiaries located in Canada), domestic branches of foreign banks, savings and loan associations and similar institutions; high grade commercial paper; and repurchase agreements with respect to the foregoing types of instruments. The following is a more detailed description of such money market instruments.
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Bank Obligations . Certificates of deposits (CDs) are short-term, negotiable obligations of commercial banks. Time deposits (TDs) are non-negotiable deposits maintained in banking institutions for specified periods of time at stated interest rates. Bankers acceptances are time drafts drawn on commercial banks by borrowers, usually in connection with international transactions.
Domestic commercial banks organized under Federal law are supervised and examined by the Comptroller of the Currency and are required to be members of the Federal Reserve System and to be insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the FDIC). Domestic banks organized under state law are supervised and examined by state banking authorities but are members of the Federal Reserve System only if they elect to join. Most state banks are insured by the FDIC (although such insurance may not be of material benefit to the fund, depending upon the principal amount of CDs of each bank held by the fund) and are subject to Federal examination and to a substantial body of Federal law and regulation. As a result of governmental regulations, domestic branches of domestic banks are, among other things, generally required to maintain specified levels of reserves, and are subject to other supervision and regulation designed to promote financial soundness.
Obligations of foreign branches of domestic banks, such as CDs and TDs, may be general obligations of the parent bank in addition to the issuing branch, or may be limited by the terms of a specific obligation and governmental regulation. Such obligations are subject to different risks than are those of domestic banks or domestic branches of foreign banks. These risks include foreign economic and political developments, foreign governmental restrictions that may adversely affect payment of principal and interest on the obligations, foreign exchange controls and foreign withholding and other taxes on interest income. Foreign branches of domestic banks are not necessarily subject to the same or similar regulatory requirements that apply to domestic banks, such as mandatory reserve requirements, loan limitations, and accounting, auditing and financial recordkeeping requirements. In addition, less information may be publicly available about a foreign branch of a domestic bank than about a domestic bank. CDs issued by wholly owned Canadian subsidiaries of domestic banks are guaranteed as to repayment of principal and interest (but not as to sovereign risk) by the domestic parent bank.
Obligations of domestic branches of foreign banks may be general obligations of the parent bank in addition to the issuing branch, or may be limited by the terms of a specific obligation and by governmental regulation as well as governmental action in the country in which the foreign bank has its head office. A domestic branch of a foreign bank with assets in excess of $1 billion may or may not be subject to reserve requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve System or by the state in which the branch is located if the branch is licensed in that state. In addition, branches licensed by the Comptroller of the Currency and branches licensed by certain states (State Branches) may or may not be required to: (a) pledge to the regulator by depositing assets with a designated bank within the state, an amount of its assets equal to 5% of its total liabilities; and (b) maintain assets within the state in an amount equal to a specified percentage of the aggregate amount of liabilities of the foreign bank payable at or through all of its agencies or branches within the state. The deposits of State Branches may not necessarily be insured by the FDIC. In addition, there may be less publicly available information about a domestic branch of a foreign bank than about a domestic bank.
In view of the foregoing factors associated with the purchase of CDs and TDs issued by foreign branches of domestic banks or by domestic branches of foreign banks, the manager will carefully evaluate such investments on a case-by-case basis.
Savings and loans associations whose CDs may be purchased by the fund are supervised by the Office of Thrift Supervision and are insured by the Savings Association Insurance Fund which is administered by the FDIC and is backed by the full faith and credit of the United States government. As a result, such savings and loan associations are subject to regulation and examination.
Writing Covered Call Options . The fund may write (sell) covered call options for hedging purposes. Covered call options will generally be written on securities and currencies which, in the opinion of the subadviser, are not expected to make any major price moves in the near future but which, over the long term, are deemed to be attractive investments for the fund.
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A call option gives the holder (buyer) the right to purchase a security or currency at a specified price (the exercise price) at any time until a certain date (the expiration date). So long as the obligation of the writer of a call option continues, the writer may be assigned an exercise notice by the broker-dealer through whom such option was sold, requiring the writer to deliver the underlying security or currency against payment of the exercise price. This obligation terminates upon the expiration of the call option, or such earlier time at which the writer effects a closing purchase transaction by purchasing an option identical to that previously sold. The subadviser and the fund believe that writing of covered call options is less risky than writing uncovered or naked options, which the fund will not do.
Portfolio securities or currencies on which call options may be written will be purchased solely on the basis of investment considerations consistent with the funds investment objective. When writing a covered call option, the fund, in return for the premium, gives up the opportunity for profit from a price increase in the underlying security or currency above the exercise price and retains the risk of loss should the price of the security or currency decline. Unlike one who owns securities or currencies not subject to an option, the fund has no control over when it may be required to sell the underlying securities or currencies, since the option may be exercised at any time prior to the options expiration. If a call option which the fund has written expires, the fund will realize a gain in the amount of the premium; however, such gain may be offset by a decline in the market value of the underlying security or currency during the option period. If the call option is exercised, the fund will realize a gain or loss from the sale of the underlying security or currency. The security or currency covering the call option will be maintained in a segregated account of the funds custodian.
The premium the fund receives for writing a call option is deemed to constitute the market value of an option. The premium the fund will receive from writing a call option will reflect, among other things, the current market price of the underlying security or currency, the relationship of the exercise price to such market price, the implied price volatility of the underlying security or currency, and the length of the option period. In determining whether a particular call option should be written on a particular security or currency, the subadviser will consider the reasonableness of the anticipated premium and the likelihood that a liquid secondary market will exist for those options. The premium received by the fund for writing covered call options will be recorded as a liability in the funds statement of assets and liabilities. This liability will be adjusted daily to the options current market value. The liability will be extinguished upon expiration of the option or delivery of the underlying security or currency upon the exercise of the option. The liability with respect to a listed option will also be extinguished upon the purchase of an identical option in a closing transaction.
Closing transactions will be effected in order to realize a profit or to limit losses on an outstanding call option, to prevent an underlying security or currency from being called, or to permit the sale of the underlying security or currency. Furthermore, effecting a closing transaction will permit the fund to write another call option on the underlying security or currency with either a different exercise price, expiration date or both. If the fund desires to sell a particular security or currency from its portfolio on which it has written a call option or purchases a put option, it will seek to effect a closing transaction prior to, or concurrently with, the sale of the security or currency. There is no assurance that the fund will be able to effect such closing transactions at a favorable price. If the fund cannot enter into such a transaction, it may be required to hold a security or currency that it might otherwise have sold, in which case it would continue to be at market risk with respect to the security or currency.
The fund will pay transaction costs in connection with the writing of options and in entering into closing purchase contracts. Transaction costs relating to options activity are normally higher than those applicable to purchases and sales of portfolio securities.
The exercise price of the options may be below, equal to or above the current market values of the underlying securities or currencies at the time the options are written. From time to time, the fund may purchase an underlying security or currency for delivery in accordance with the exercise of an option, rather than delivering such security or currency from its portfolio. In such cases, additional costs will be incurred.
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The fund will realize a profit or loss from a closing purchase transaction if the cost of the transaction is less or more, respectively, than the premium received from the writing of the option. Because increases in the market price of a call option will generally reflect increases in the market price of the underlying security or currency, any loss resulting from the repurchase of a call option is likely to be offset in whole or in part by appreciation of the underlying security or currency owned by the fund.
Purchasing Put Options . The fund may purchase put options. As the holder of a put option, the fund has the right to sell the underlying security or currency at the exercise price at any time during the option period. The fund may enter into closing sale transactions with respect to such options, exercise them or permit them to expire.
The fund may purchase a put option on an underlying security or currency (a protective put) owned by the fund as a hedging technique in order to protect against an anticipated decline in the value of the security or currency. Such hedge protection is provided only during the life of the put option when the fund, as the holder of the put option, is able to sell the underlying security or currency at the put exercise price regardless of any decline in the underlying securitys market price or currencys exchange value. For example, a put option may be purchased in order to protect unrealized appreciation of a security or currency when the subadviser deems it desirable to continue to hold the security or currency because of tax considerations. The premium paid for the put option and any transaction costs may reduce any capital gain or, in the case of currency, ordinary income otherwise available for distribution when the security or currency is eventually sold.
The fund may also purchase put options at a time when the fund does not own the underlying security or currency. By purchasing put options on a security or currency it does not own, the fund seeks to benefit from a decline in the market price of the underlying security or currency. If the put option is not sold when it has remaining value, and if the market price of the underlying security or currency remains equal to or greater than the exercise price during the life of the put option, the fund will lose its entire investment in the put option. In order for the purchase of a put option to be profitable, the market price of the underlying security or currency must decline sufficiently below the exercise price to cover the premium and transaction costs, unless the put option is sold in a closing sale transaction.
The premium paid by the fund when purchasing a put option will be recorded as an asset in the funds statement of assets and liabilities. This asset will be adjusted daily to the options current market value, as calculated by the fund. The asset will be extinguished upon expiration of the option or the delivery of the underlying security or currency upon the exercise of the option. The asset with respect to a listed option will also be extinguished upon the writing of an identical option in a closing transaction.
Purchasing Call Options . The fund may purchase call options. As the holder of a call option, the fund has the right to purchase the underlying security or currency at the exercise price at any time during the option period. The fund may enter into closing sale transactions with respect to such options, exercise them or permit them to expire. Call options may be purchased by the fund for the purpose of acquiring the underlying security or currency for its portfolio. Utilized in this fashion, the purchase of call options enables the fund to acquire the security or currency at the exercise price of the call option plus the premium paid. At times the net cost of acquiring the security or currency in this manner may be less than the cost of acquiring the security or currency directly. This technique may also be useful to the fund in purchasing a large block of securities that would be more difficult to acquire by direct market purchases. So long as it holds such a call option rather than the underlying security or currency itself, the fund is partially protected from any unexpected decline in the market price of the underlying security or currency and in such event could allow the call option to expire, incurring a loss only to the extent of the premium paid for the option.
The fund may also purchase call options on underlying securities or currencies it owns in order to protect unrealized gains on call options previously written by it. A call option would be purchased for this purpose where tax considerations make it inadvisable to realize such gains through a closing purchase transaction. Call options may also be purchased at times to avoid realizing losses that would result in a reduction of the funds current return.
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Index Futures Contracts . The fund may enter into futures contracts based on financial indices including any index of U.S. government securities, foreign government securities or corporate debt securities.
A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of a specific financial instrument or currency for a specified price at a designated date, time and place. The purchaser of a futures contract on an index agrees to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to the difference between a specified dollar multiple of the value of the index on the expiration date of the contract and the price at which the contract was originally struck. No physical delivery of the debt securities underlying the index is made. Brokerage fees are incurred when a futures contract is bought or sold, and margin deposits must be maintained at all times that the futures contract is outstanding.
Futures contracts are usually closed out before the delivery date. Closing out an open futures contract sale or purchase is effected by entering into an offsetting futures contract purchase or sale, respectively, for the same aggregate amount of the identical financial instrument and the same delivery date. If the offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, the fund realizes a gain; if it is more, the fund realizes a loss. Conversely, if the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the fund realizes a loss. The transaction costs must also be included in these calculations. There can be no assurance, however, that the fund will be able to enter into an offsetting transaction with respect to a particular futures contract at a particular time. If the fund is not able to enter into an offsetting transaction, the fund will continue to be required to maintain the margin deposits of the underlying financial instrument or currency on the relevant delivery date. The fund intends to enter into futures transactions only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appears to be a liquid secondary market. However, there can be no assurance that such a market will exist for a particular contract at a particular time.
Persons who trade in futures contracts may be broadly classified as hedgers and speculators. Hedgers, whose business activity involves investment or other commitment in securities or other obligations, use the futures markets to offset unfavorable changes in value that may occur because of fluctuations in the value of the securities and obligations held or committed to be acquired by them or fluctuations in the value of the currency in which the securities or obligations are denominated. Debtors and other obligors may also hedge the interest cost of their obligations. The speculator, like the hedger, generally expects neither to deliver nor to receive the financial instrument underlying the futures contract, but, unlike the hedger, hopes to profit from fluctuations in prevailing interest rates or currency exchange rates.
The funds futures transactions will be entered into for traditional hedging purposes; that is, futures contracts will be sold to protect against a decline in the price of securities that the fund owns, or futures contracts will be purchased to protect the fund against an increase in the price of securities it has committed to purchase or expects to purchase.
Margin with respect to futures contracts is the amount of funds that must be deposited by the fund with a broker in order to initiate futures trading and to maintain the funds open positions in futures contracts. A margin deposit made when the futures contract is entered into (initial margin) is intended to assure the funds performance of the futures contract. The margin required for a particular futures contract is set by the exchange on which the futures contract is traded, and may be significantly modified from time to time by the exchange during the term of the futures contract. Futures contracts are customarily purchased and sold on margins, which may be 5% or less of the value of the futures contract being traded.
If the price of an open futures contract changes (by increase in the case of a sale or by decrease in the case of a purchase) so that the loss on the futures contract reaches a point at which the margin on deposit does not satisfy margin requirements, the broker will require an increase in the margin deposit (variation margin). If, however, the value of a position increases because of favorable price changes in the futures contract so that the margin deposit exceeds the required margin, it is anticipated that the broker will pay the excess to the fund. In computing daily net asset values, the fund will mark to market the current value of its open futures contracts. The fund expects to earn interest income on its margin deposits.
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Options on Futures Contracts . Options on futures contracts are similar to options on securities or currencies except that options on futures contracts give the purchaser the right, in return for the premium paid, to assume a position in a futures contract (a long position if the option is a call and a short position if the option is a put), rather than to purchase or sell the futures contract, at a specified exercise price at any time during the period of the option. Upon exercise of the option, the delivery of the futures position by the writer of the option to the holder of the option will be accompanied by delivery of the accumulated balance in the writers futures margin account which represents the amount by which the market price of the futures contract, at exercise, exceeds (in the case of a call) or is less than (in the case of a put) the exercise price of the option on the futures contract. If an option is exercised on the last trading day prior to the expiration date of the option, the settlement will be made entirely in cash equal to the difference between the exercise price of the option and the closing level of the securities or currencies upon which the futures contracts are based on the expiration date. Purchasers of options who fail to exercise their options prior to the exercise date suffer a loss of the premium paid.
As an alternative to purchasing call and put options on futures, the fund may purchase call and put options on the underlying securities or currencies themselves (see Purchasing Put Options and Purchasing Call Options above). Such options would be used in a manner identical to the use of options on futures contracts.
To reduce or eliminate the leverage then employed by the fund or to reduce or eliminate the hedge position then currently held by the fund, the fund may seek to close out an option position by selling an option covering the same securities or currency and having the same exercise price and expiration date. The ability to establish and close out positions on options on futures contracts is subject to the existence of a liquid market. It is not certain that this market will exist at any specific time.
The fund is operated by a person who has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act and therefore is not subject to registration or regulation under that Act. The fund will enter into transactions in futures contracts and options on futures contracts only for hedging purposes.
New options and futures contracts and various combinations thereof continue to be developed and the fund may invest in any such options and contracts as may be developed to the extent consistent with their investment objectives and regulatory requirements applicable to investment companies.
The Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) recently eliminated limitations on futures transactions and options thereon by registered investment companies, provided that the investment manager to the registered investment company claims an exclusion from regulation as a commodity pool operator. The fund is operated by a person who has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act and therefore is not subject to registration or regulation as a pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act. As a result of these CFTC rule changes, the fund is no longer restricted in its ability to enter into futures transactions and options thereon under CFTC regulations. The fund however, continues to have policies with respect to futures and options thereon as set forth above. The current view of the staff of the SEC is that a funds long and short positions in futures contracts as well as put and call options on futures written by it must be collateralized with cash or other liquid securities and segregated with the funds custodian or a designated sub-custodian or covered in a manner similar to that for covered options on securities and designed to eliminate any potential leveraging.
Investment Policies
The fund has adopted the following fundamental policies for the protection of shareholders. Investment policies described in this SAI are fundamental only if they are identified as such. Fundamental investment policies may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the fund, defined under the 1940 Act as the lesser of (a) 67% or more of the voting power present at a fund meeting, if the holders of
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more than 50% of the voting power of the fund are present in person or represented by proxy or (b) more than 50% of the voting power of the fund.
If any percentage restriction described below is complied with at the time of an investment, a later increase or decrease in percentage
Fundamental Investment Policies
The funds fundamental policies are as follows:
1. | The fund may not borrow money except as permitted by (i) the 1940 Act or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
2. | The fund may not engage in the business of underwriting the securities of other issuers except as permitted by (i) the 1940 Act or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
3. | The fund may lend money or other assets to the extent permitted by (i) the 1940 Act or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
4. | The fund may not issue senior securities except as permitted by (i) the 1940 Act or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
5. | The fund may not purchase or sell real estate except as permitted by (i) the 1940 Act or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
6. | The fund may purchase or sell commodities or contracts related to commodities to the extent permitted by (i) the 1940 Act or interpretations or modifications by the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, or (ii) exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority. |
7. | Except as permitted by exemptive or other relief or permission from the SEC, SEC staff or other authority with appropriate jurisdiction, the fund may not make any investment if, as a result, the funds investments will be concentrated in any one industry. |
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to borrowing money set forth in (1) above, the 1940 Act permits a fund to borrow money in amounts of up to one-third of the funds total assets from banks for any purpose, and to borrow up to 5% of the funds total assets from banks or other lenders for temporary purposes. To limit the risks attendant to borrowing, the 1940 Act requires the fund to maintain at all times an asset coverage of at least 300% of the amount of its borrowings. Asset coverage means the ratio that the value of the funds total assets, minus liabilities other than borrowings, bears to the aggregate amount of all borrowings. Certain trading practices and investments, such as reverse repurchase agreements, may be considered to be borrowings and thus subject to the 1940 Act restrictions. Borrowing money to increase portfolio holdings is known as leveraging. Borrowing, especially when used for leverage, may cause the value of a funds shares to be more volatile than if the fund did not borrow. This is because borrowing tends to magnify the effect of any increase or decrease in the value of the funds portfolio holdings. Borrowed money thus creates an opportunity for greater gains, but also greater losses. To repay borrowings, the fund may have to sell securities at a time and at a price that is unfavorable to the fund. There also are costs associated with borrowing money, and these costs would offset and could eliminate a funds net investment income in any given period. Currently the fund does not
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contemplate borrowing money for leverage, but if the fund does so, it will not likely do so to a substantial degree. The policy in (1) above will be interpreted to permit a fund to engage in trading practices and investments that may be considered to be borrowing to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act. Short-term credits necessary for the settlement of securities transactions and arrangements with respect to securities lending will not be considered to be borrowings under the policy. Practices and investments that may involve leverage but are not considered to be borrowings are not subject to the policy.
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to underwriting set forth in (2) above, the 1940 Act does not prohibit a fund from engaging in the underwriting business or from underwriting the securities of other issuers; in fact, the 1940 Act permits a fund to have underwriting commitments of up to 25% of its assets under certain circumstances. Those circumstances currently are that the amount of the funds underwriting commitments, when added to the value of the funds investments in issuers where the fund owns more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of those issuers, cannot exceed the 25% cap. A fund engaging in transactions involving the acquisition or disposition of portfolio securities may be considered to be an underwriter under the 1933 Act. Under the 1933 Act, an underwriter may be liable for material omissions or misstatements in an issuers registration statement or prospectus. Securities purchased from an issuer and not registered for sale under the 1933 Act are considered restricted securities. There may be a limited market for these securities. If these securities are registered under the 1933 Act, they may then be eligible for sale but participating in the sale may subject the seller to underwriter liability. These risks could apply to a fund investing in restricted securities. Although it is not believed that the application of the 1933 Act provisions described above would cause a fund to be engaged in the business of underwriting, the policy in (2) above will be interpreted not to prevent the fund from engaging in transactions involving the acquisition or disposition of portfolio securities, regardless of whether the fund may be considered to be an underwriter under the 1933 Act.
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to lending set forth in (3) above, the 1940 Act does not prohibit a fund from making loans; however, SEC staff interpretations currently prohibit funds from lending more than one-third of their total assets, except through the purchase of debt obligations or the use of repurchase agreements. (A repurchase agreement is an agreement to purchase a security, coupled with an agreement to sell that security back to the original seller on an agreed-upon date at a price that reflects current interest rates. The SEC frequently treats repurchase agreements as loans.) While lending securities may be a source of income to a fund, as with other extensions of credit, there are risks of delay in recovery or even loss of rights in the underlying securities should the borrower fail financially. However, loans would be made only when the funds manager or a sub-adviser believes the income justifies the attendant risks. The fund also will be permitted by this policy to make loans of money, including to other funds. A fund would have to obtain exemptive relief from the SEC to make loans to other funds. The policy in (3) above will be interpreted not to prevent a fund from purchasing or investing in debt obligations and loans. In addition, collateral arrangements with respect to options, forward currency and futures transactions and other derivative instruments, as well as delays in the settlement of securities transactions, will not be considered loans.
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to issuing senior securities set forth in (4) above, senior securities are defined as fund obligations that have a priority over the funds shares with respect to the payment of dividends or the distribution of fund assets. The 1940 Act prohibits a fund from issuing senior securities except that the fund may borrow money in amounts of up to one-third of the funds total assets from banks for any purpose. A fund also may borrow up to 5% of the funds total assets from banks or other lenders for temporary purposes, and these borrowings are not considered senior securities. The issuance of senior securities by a fund can increase the speculative character of the funds outstanding shares through leveraging. Leveraging of a funds portfolio through the issuance of senior securities magnifies the potential for gain or loss on monies, because even though the funds net assets remain the same, the total risk to investors is increased to the extent of the funds gross assets. The policy in (4) above will be interpreted not to prevent collateral arrangements with respect to swaps, options, forward or futures contracts or other derivatives, or the posting of initial or variation margin.
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With respect to the fundamental policy relating to real estate set forth in (5) above, the 1940 Act does not prohibit a fund from owning real estate; however, a fund is limited in the amount of illiquid assets it may purchase. Investing in real estate may involve risks, including that real estate is generally considered illiquid and may be difficult to value and sell. Owners of real estate may be subject to various liabilities, including environmental liabilities. To the extent that investments in real estate are considered illiquid, the current SEC staff position generally limits a funds purchases of illiquid securities to 15% of net assets. The policy in (5) above will be interpreted not to prevent a fund from investing in real estate-related companies, companies whose businesses consist in whole or in part of investing in real estate, instruments (like mortgages) that are secured by real estate or interests therein, or real estate investment trust securities.
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to commodities set forth in (6) above, the 1940 Act does not prohibit a fund from owning commodities, whether physical commodities and contracts related to physical commodities (such as oil or grains and related futures contracts), or financial commodities and contracts related to financial commodities (such as currencies and, possibly, currency futures). However, a fund is limited in the amount of illiquid assets it may purchase. To the extent that investments in commodities are considered illiquid, the current SEC staff position generally limits a funds purchases of illiquid securities to 15% of net assets. If a fund were to invest in a physical commodity or a physical commodity-related instrument, the fund would be subject to the additional risks of the particular physical commodity and its related market. The value of commodities and commodity-related instruments may be extremely volatile and may be affected either directly or indirectly by a variety of factors. There also may be storage charges and risks of loss associated with physical commodities. The policy in (6) above will be interpreted to permit investments in exchange traded funds that invest in physical and/or financial commodities.
With respect to the fundamental policy relating to concentration set forth in (7) above, the 1940 Act does not define what constitutes concentration in an industry. The SEC staff has taken the position that investment of 25% or more of a funds total assets in one or more issuers conducting their principal activities in the same industry or group of industries constitutes concentration. It is possible that interpretations of concentration could change in the future. A fund that invests a significant percentage of its total assets in a single industry may be particularly susceptible to adverse events affecting that industry and may be more risky than a fund that does not concentrate in an industry. The policy in (7) above will be interpreted to refer to concentration as that term may be interpreted from time to time. The policy also will be interpreted to permit investment without limit in the following: securities of the U.S. government and its agencies or instrumentalities; securities of state, territory, possession or municipal governments and their authorities, agencies, instrumentalities or political subdivisions; securities of foreign governments; and repurchase agreements collateralized by any such obligations. Accordingly, issuers of the foregoing securities will not be considered to be members of any industry. There also will be no limit on investment in issuers domiciled in a single jurisdiction or country. The policy also will be interpreted to give broad authority to a fund as to how to classify issuers within or among industries.
The funds fundamental policies are written and will be interpreted broadly. For example, the policies will be interpreted to refer to the 1940 Act and the related rules as they are in effect from time to time, and to interpretations and modifications of or relating to the 1940 Act by the SEC and others as they are given from time to time. When a policy provides that an investment practice may be conducted as permitted by the 1940 Act, the policy will be interpreted to mean either that the 1940 Act expressly permits the practice or that the 1940 Act does not prohibit the practice.
Non-fundamental Policies.
Under the non-fundamental policies adopted by the fund, the fund may not:
1. |
purchase any securities on margin (except for such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of purchases and sales of portfolio securities) or sell any securities short (except against the box). For purposes of this restriction, the deposit or payment by the fund of underlying securities and other assets |
29
in escrow and collateral agreements with respect to initial or maintenance margin in connection with futures contracts and related options and options on securities, indexes or similar items is not considered to be the purchase of a security on margin; |
2. | purchase or otherwise acquire any security if, as a result, more than 15% of its net assets would invested in securities that are illiquid; and |
3. | invest in any company for the purpose of exercising control of management. |
The fund has adopted a non-fundamental investment policy prohibiting it from investing in other registered open-end management investment companies and registered unit investment trusts in reliance upon the provisions of subparagraphs (G) or (F) of Section 12(d)(1) of the 1940 Act. The foregoing investment policy does not restrict the fund from (i) acquiring securities of other registered investment companies in connection with a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or acquisition of assets, or (ii) purchasing the securities of registered closed-end investment companies, to the extent permissible under Section 12(d)(1)(G) of the 1940 Act.
Diversification
The fund is currently classified as a diversified fund under the 1940 Act. This means that the fund may not purchase securities of an issuer (other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities) if, with respect to 75% of its total assets, (a) more than 5% of the funds total assets would be invested in securities of that issuer, or (b) the fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of that issuer. With respect to the remaining 25% of its total assets, the fund can invest more than 5% of its assets in one issuer. Under the 1940 Act, the fund cannot change its classification from diversified to non-diversified without shareholder approval.
Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings
For funds in the Legg Mason Partners family of funds, each funds Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures developed by LMPFA with respect to the disclosure of the funds portfolio securities and any ongoing arrangements to make available information about each funds portfolio securities. The policy requires that consideration always be given as to whether disclosure of information about any funds portfolio holdings is in the best interests of such funds shareholders, and that any conflicts of interest between the interests of the funds shareholders and those of LMPFA, the funds distributor or its affiliates, be addressed in a manner that places the interests of fund shareholders first. The policy provides that information regarding the funds portfolio holdings may not be shared with non-Legg Mason employees, with investors or potential investors (whether individual or institutional), or with third parties unless it is done for legitimate fund business purposes and in accordance with the policy.
LMPFAs policy generally provides for the release of details of securities positions once they are considered stale. Data is considered stale 25 calendar days following quarter-end. LMPFA believes that this passage of time prevents a third party from benefiting from an investment decision made by a fund that has not been fully reflected by the market.
Under the policy, a funds complete list of holdings (including the size of each position) may be made available to investors, potential investors, third parties and non-Legg Mason employees with simultaneous public disclosure at least 25 days after calendar quarter end. Typically, simultaneous public disclosure is achieved by the filing of Form N-Q or Form N-CSR in accordance with SEC rules, provided that such filings may not be made until 25 days following quarter-end and/or posting the information to Legg Masons or the funds Internet site that is accessible by the public, or through public release by a third party vendor.
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The policy permits the release of limited portfolio holdings information that is not yet considered stale in a number of situations, including:
1. | A funds top ten securities, current as of month-end, and the individual size of each such security position may be released at any time following month-end with simultaneous public disclosure. |
2. | The funds top ten securities positions (including the aggregate but not individual size of such positions) may be released at any time with simultaneous public disclosure. |
3. | A list of securities (that may include fund holdings together with other securities) followed by a portfolio manager (without position sizes or identification of particular funds) may be disclosed to sell-side brokers at any time for the purpose of obtaining research and/or market information from such brokers. |
4. | A trade in process may be discussed only with counterparties, potential counterparties and others involved in the transaction (i.e., brokers and custodians). |
5. | A funds sector weightings, yield and duration, performance attribution (e.g. analysis of the funds out-performance or underperformance of its benchmark based on its portfolio holdings) and other summary and statistical information that does not include identification of specific portfolio holdings may be released, even if non-public, if such release is otherwise in accordance with the policys general principles. |
6. | A funds portfolio holdings may be released on an as-needed basis to its legal counsel, counsel to its Independent Trustees and its independent public accounting firm, in required regulatory filings or otherwise to governmental agencies and authorities. |
Under the policy, if information about a funds portfolio holdings is released pursuant to an ongoing arrangement with any party, a fund must have a legitimate business purpose for the release of the information, and either party receiving the information must be under a duty of confidentiality, or the release of non-public information must be subject to trading restrictions and confidential treatment to prohibit the entity from sharing with an unauthorized source or trading upon any non-public information provided. Neither a fund, nor Legg Mason nor any other affiliated person may receive compensation or any other consideration in connection with such arrangements. Ongoing arrangements to make available information about a funds portfolio securities will be reviewed at least annually by a funds Board. The release of portfolio holdings other than in ongoing arrangements is subject to a written agreement which requires the recipient to keep the information confidential and to use the information only for the purpose specified in the agreement. The approval of a funds Chief Compliance Officer, or designee, must be obtained prior to release of the information other than in an ongoing arrangement.
The approval of a funds Chief Compliance Officer, or designee, must be obtained before entering into any new ongoing arrangement or altering any existing ongoing arrangement to make available portfolio holdings information, or with respect to any exceptions to the policy. Any exceptions to the policy must be consistent with the purposes of the policy. Exceptions are considered on a case-by-case basis and are granted only after a thorough examination and consultation with LMPFAs legal department, as necessary. Exceptions to the policies are reported to the funds Board at its next regularly scheduled meeting.
Currently, the funds typically disclose their complete portfolio holdings approximately 25 days after calendar quarter-end on Legg Masons website, http://www.leggmason.com/individualinvestors .
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Set forth below is a list, as of August 31, 2007, of those parties with whom LMPFA, on behalf of the funds, has authorized ongoing arrangements that include the release of portfolio holdings information, the frequency of the release under such arrangements, and the length of the lag, if any, between the date of the information and the date on which the information is disclosed. The parties identified below as recipients are service providers, fund rating agencies, consultants and analysts.
Recipient |
Frequency |
Delay Before Dissemination |
||
State Street Bank and Trust Company (Fund Custodian and Accounting Agent) |
Daily | None | ||
Institutional Shareholder Services (Proxy voting services) |
As necessary | None | ||
Bloomberg |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Lipper |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
S&P |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Morningstar |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Vestek |
Daily | None | ||
Factset |
Daily | None | ||
The Bank of New York |
Daily | None | ||
Thomson |
Semi-annually | None | ||
Dataware |
Daily | None | ||
ITG |
Daily | None |
Portfolio holdings information for a fund may also be released from time to time pursuant to ongoing arrangements with the following parties:
Recipient |
Frequency |
Delay Before Dissemination |
||
Baseline |
Daily | None | ||
Frank Russell |
Monthly | 1 Day | ||
Callan |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Mercer |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
eVestment Alliance |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
CRA RogersCasey |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Cambridge Associates |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Marco Consulting |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Wilshire |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Informa Investment Services (Efron) |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
CheckFree (Mobius) |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Nelsons Information |
Quarterly | 25 Days after Quarter End | ||
Investor Tools |
Daily | None | ||
Advent |
Daily | None | ||
BARRA |
Daily | None | ||
Plexus |
Quarterly (Calendar) | Sent 1-3 business days following the end of a Quarter | ||
Elkins/McSherry |
Quarterly (Calendar) | Sent 1-3 business days following the end of a Quarter | ||
Quantitative Services Group |
Daily | None | ||
AMBAC |
Daily | None | ||
Deutsche Bank |
Monthly | 6-8 business days | ||
Fitch |
Monthly | 6-8 business days |
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Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage
Subject to policies as may be established by the funds Board from time to time, the subadviser is primarily responsible for the funds portfolio decisions and the placing of the funds portfolio transactions, except that the manager manages the cash and short-term investments of the fund.
Transactions on stock exchanges involve the payment of negotiated brokerage commissions. There is generally no stated commission in the case of securities traded in the over-the-counter market, but the price of those securities includes an undisclosed commission or mark-up. Over-the-counter purchases and sales are transacted directly with principal market makers except where it is believed that better prices and executions may be obtained elsewhere. The cost of securities purchased from underwriters includes an underwriting commission or concession, and the prices at which securities are purchased from and sold to dealers include a dealers mark-up or mark-down. The aggregate brokerage commissions paid by the fund for the three most recent fiscal years is set forth below under Aggregate Brokerage Commissions Paid.
Pursuant to the Management Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreement, each of the manager and the subadviser is authorized to place orders pursuant to its investment determinations for a fund either directly with the issuer or with any broker or dealer, foreign currency dealer, futures commission merchant or others selected by it. The general policy of the manager and subadviser in selecting brokers and dealers is to obtain the best results achievable in the context of a number of factors which are considered both in relation to individual trades and broader trading patterns, including the reliability of the broker/dealer, the competitiveness of the price and the commission, the research services received and whether the broker/dealer commits its own capital.
In connection with the selection of such brokers or dealers and the placing of such orders, subject to applicable law, brokers or dealers may be selected who also provide brokerage and research services (as those terms are defined in Section 28(e) of the 1934 Act) to the fund and/or the other accounts over which the manager, the subadviser or their affiliates exercise investment discretion. The manager and subadviser are authorized to pay a broker or dealer who provides such brokerage and research services a commission for executing a portfolio transaction for the fund which is in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if the manager or subadviser determines in good faith that such amount of commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided by such broker or dealer. This determination may be viewed in terms of either that particular transaction or the overall responsibilities that the manager, the subadviser and their affiliates have with respect to accounts over which they exercise investment discretion. The manager and/or subadviser may also have arrangements with brokers pursuant to which such brokers provide research services to the manager or subadviser, as applicable, in exchange for a certain volume of brokerage transactions to be executed by such brokers. While the payment of higher commissions increases the funds costs, neither the manager nor the subadviser believes that the receipt of such brokerage and research services significantly reduces its expenses as manager or subadviser. Arrangements for the receipt of research services from brokers may create conflicts of interest.
Research services furnished to the manager or subadviser by brokers who effect securities transactions for the fund may be used by the manager or subadviser in servicing other investment companies and accounts which it manages. Similarly, research services furnished to the manager or subadviser by brokers who effect securities transactions for other investment companies and accounts which the manager or subadviser manages may be used by the manager or subadviser, as applicable, in servicing the fund. Not all of these research services are used by the manager or subadviser in managing any particular account, including the fund. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the fund paid commissions to brokers that provided research services as follows:
Total Dollar Amount of Brokerage Transactions Related to Research Services |
Total Dollar Amount of Brokerage Commissions Paid on Transactions Related to Research Services |
|
33
The fund contemplates that, consistent with the policy of obtaining the best net results, brokerage
transactions may be conducted through affiliated broker/dealers, as defined in the 1940 Act. The funds Board has adopted procedures in accordance with Rule 17e-1 promulgated under the 1940 Act to ensure that all brokerage
Aggregate Brokerage Commissions Paid
For the fiscal years ended December 31 , 2005, 2006 and 2007, the fund paid aggregate brokerage commissions and brokerage commissions to CGMI, a former distributor of the fund, and its affiliates as set out below:
Aggregate Broker
Commissions Paid |
Amount of Brokerage
Commissions Paid by the fund to CGMI and Affiliates |
||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2005 |
$ | 1,020,120 | $ | 0 | |||
Year Ended December 31, 2006 |
$ | 416,196 | $ | 3,147 | |||
Year Ended December 31, 2007 |
$ | $ | * |
* | CGMI was not an affiliated person of the fund under the 1940 Act after November 30, 2005. |
As of December 1, 2005, LMIS became an underwriter of the fund under the 1940 Act. For the period December 1, 2005 through December 31, 2006 and the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the fund did not pay any brokerage commissions to LMIS or its affiliates.
During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, the fund purchased securities issued by the following regular broker/dealers of the fund:
Broker-Dealer |
Value of Securities as of December 31, 2007 |
|
In certain instances there may be securities that are suitable as an investment for the fund as well as for one or more of the managers or the subadvisers other clients. Investment decisions for the fund and for the managers or subadvisers other clients are made with a view to achieving their respective investment objectives. It may develop that a particular security is bought or sold for only one client even though it might be held by, or bought or sold for, other clients. Likewise, a particular security may be bought for one or more clients when one or more clients are selling the same security. Some simultaneous transactions are inevitable when several clients receive investment advice from the same investment adviser, particularly when the same security is suitable for the investment objectives of more than one client. When two or more clients are simultaneously engaged in the purchase or sale of the same security, the securities are allocated among clients in a manner believed to be equitable to each. It is recognized that in some cases this system could adversely affect the price of or the size of the position obtainable in a security for the fund. When purchases or sales of the same security for the fund and for other funds managed by the manager or subadviser occur contemporaneously, the purchase or sale orders may be aggregated in order to obtain any price advantages available to large volume purchases or sales.
For reporting purposes, the funds portfolio turnover rate is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the portfolio securities owned by the fund during the fiscal year. In determining such portfolio turnover, all securities whose maturities at the time of acquisition were one year or less are excluded. A 100% portfolio turnover rate would occur, for example, if all of the securities in the funds investment portfolio (other than short-term money market securities)
34
were replaced once during the fiscal year. Portfolio turnover will not be a limiting factor should the manager or subadviser deem it advisable to purchase or sell securities.
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2006 and 2007, the portfolio turnover rates were 117% and %, respectively.
In the event that portfolio turnover increases, this increase necessarily results in correspondingly greater transaction costs which must be paid by the fund. To the extent portfolio trading results in realization of net short-term capital gains, shareholders will be taxed on such gains at ordinary tax rates (except shareholders who invest through IRAs and other retirement plans which are not taxed currently on accumulations in their accounts).
PURCHASE, EXCHANGE AND REDEMPTION OF SHARES
General
Investors may purchase shares from a Service Agent. In addition, certain investors, including retirement plans purchasing through certain Service Agents, may purchase shares directly from the fund. When purchasing shares of the fund, investors must specify whether the purchase is for Class A, B, C, FI, R or I (1) shares. Service Agents may charge their customers an annual account maintenance fee in connection with a brokerage account through which an investor purchases or holds shares. Accounts held directly by the transfer agent are not subject to a maintenance fee.
For additional information regarding applicable investment minimums and eligibility requirements, please see the funds prospectus.
There are no minimum investment requirements for purchases of Class A shares by: (i) current and retired board members of Legg Mason, (ii) current and retired board members of any fund advised by LMPFA (such board members, together with board members of Legg Mason, are referred to herein as Board Members), (iii) current employees of Legg Mason and its subsidiaries, as well as (iv) the immediate families of such persons (immediate families are such persons spouse, including the surviving spouse of a deceased Board Member, and children under the age of 21) and (v) a pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for the benefit of such persons. The fund reserves the right to waive or change minimums, to decline any order to purchase its shares and to suspend the offering of shares from time to time.
Purchase orders received by the fund or a Service Agent prior to the close of regular trading on the NYSE on any day the fund calculates its net asset value are priced according to the net asset value determined on that day (the trade date). Orders received by a Service Agent prior to the close of regular trading on the NYSE on any day the fund calculates its net asset value are priced according to the net asset value determined on that day, provided the order is received by the funds agent prior to its close of business. Payment must be made with the purchase order.
Systematic Investment Plan. Shareholders may make additions to their accounts at any time by purchasing shares through a service known as the Systematic Investment Plan. Under the Systematic Investment Plan, a distributor or the transfer agent is authorized through preauthorized transfers of at least $25 on a monthly, quarterly, every alternate month, semi-annual or annual basis to charge the shareholders account held with a bank or other financial institution as indicated by the shareholder, to provide for systematic additions to the shareholders fund account. A shareholder who has insufficient funds to complete the transfer will be charged a fee of up to $25 by the distributor or the transfer agent. Additional information is available from the fund or a Service Agent.
(1) | As of November 20, 2006, Class Y shares were renamed Class I shares. |
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Sales Charge Alternatives
The following classes of shares are available for purchase. See the prospectus for a discussion of who is eligible to purchase certain Classes and of factors to consider in selecting which class of shares to purchase.
Class A Shares . Class A shares are sold to investors at the public offering price, which is the net asset value plus an initial sales charge, as described in the funds prospectus.
Members of the selling group may receive a portion of the sales charge as described in the funds prospectus and may be deemed to be underwriters of the fund as defined in the 1933 Act. Sales charges are calculated based on the aggregate of purchases of Class A shares of the fund made at one time by any person, which includes an individual and his or her spouse and children under the age of 21, or a trustee or other fiduciary of a single trust estate or single fiduciary account. For additional information regarding sales charge reductions, see Sales Charge Waivers and Reductions below.
Purchases of Class A shares of $1,000,000 or more will be made at NAV without any initial sales charge, but will be subject to a contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00% on redemptions made within 12 months of purchase. The contingent deferred sales charge is waived in the same circumstances in which the contingent deferred sales charge applicable to Class B and C shares is waived. See Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Provisions and Waivers of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge below.
Class B and C Shares. Class B and C shares are sold without an initial sales charge but are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge payable upon certain redemptions. See Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Provisions below.
Class FI, R and I Shares. Class FI, R and I shares are sold at net asset value with no initial sales charge and no contingent deferred sales charge upon redemption.
Sales Charge Waivers and Reductions
Initial Sales Charge Waivers. Purchases of Class A shares may be made at NAV without an initial sales charge in the following circumstances:
(a) | sales to (i) current and retired board members of Legg Mason, (ii) current and retired Board Members, (iii) current employees of Legg Mason and its subsidiaries, as well as (iv) the immediate families of such persons (immediate families are such persons spouse, including the surviving spouse of a deceased Board Member, and children under the age of 21) and (v) a pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for the benefit of such persons; |
(b) | sales to any employees of Service Agents having dealer, service or other selling agreements with the funds distributor or otherwise having an arrangement with any such Service Agent with respect to sales of fund shares, and by the immediate families of such persons or by a pension, profit-sharing or other benefit plan for the benefit of such persons (providing the purchase is made for investment purposes and such securities will not be resold except through redemption or repurchase); |
(c) | offers of Class A shares to any other investment company to effect the combination of such company with the fund by merger, acquisition of assets or otherwise; |
(d) | purchases by shareholders who have redeemed Class A shares in the fund (or Class A shares of another Legg Mason Partners Fund that is offered with a sales charge) and who wish to reinvest their redemption proceeds in the fund, provided the reinvestment is made within 60 calendar days of the redemption; |
(e) | purchases by accounts managed by registered investment advisory subsidiaries of Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup); |
36
(f) | purchases by certain separate accounts used to fund unregistered variable annuity contracts; and |
(g) | purchases by investors participating in wrap fee or asset allocation programs or other fee-based arrangements sponsored by broker/dealers and other financial institutions that have entered into agreements with LMIS. |
In order to obtain such discounts, the purchaser must provide sufficient information at the time of purchase to permit verification that the purchase qualifies for the elimination of the sales charge.
Accumulation Privilege . Please see the funds prospectus for information regarding accumulation privileges.
Letter of Intent . helps you take advantage of breakpoints in Class A sales charges. You may purchase Class A shares of Legg Mason Partners Funds over a 13-month period and pay the same sales charge, if any, as if all shares had been purchased at once. You have a choice of seven Asset Level Goal amounts, as follows:
(1) $25,000 | (5) $500,000 | |
(2) $50,000 | (6) $750,000 | |
(3) $100,000 | (7) $1,000,000 | |
(4) $250,000 |
Each time you make a Class A purchase under a Letter of Intent, you will be entitled to the sales charge that is applicable to the amount of your Asset Level Goal. For example, if your Asset Level Goal is $100,000, any Class A investments you make under a Letter of Intent would be subject to the sales charge of the specific fund you are investing in for purchases of $100,000. Sales charges and breakpoints vary among the Legg Mason Partners Funds.
When you enter into a Letter of Intent, you agree to purchase in Eligible Accounts over a thirteen (13) month period Eligible Fund Purchases in an amount equal to the Asset Level Goal you have selected, less any Eligible Prior Purchases. For this purpose, shares are valued at the public offering price (including any sales charge paid) calculated as of the date of purchase, plus any appreciation in the value of the shares as of the date of calculation, except for Eligible Prior Purchases, which are valued at current value as of the date of calculation. Your commitment will be met if at any time during the 13-month period the value, as so determined, of eligible holdings is at least equal to your Asset Level Goal. All reinvested dividends and distributions on shares acquired under the Letter will be credited towards your Asset Level Goal. You may include any Eligible Fund Purchases towards the Letter, including shares of classes other than Class A shares. However, a Letter of Intent will not entitle you to a reduction in the sales charge payable on any shares other than Class A shares, and if the shares are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge, you will still be subject to that contingent deferred sales charge with respect to those shares. You must make reference to the Letter of Intent each time you make a purchase under the Letter.
Eligible Fund Purchases. Generally, any shares of a Legg Mason Partners Fund may be credited towards your Asset Level Goal. Shares of certain money market funds advised by the manager or its affiliates (except for money market fund shares acquired by exchange from other Legg Mason Partners Funds offered with a sales charge), Legg Mason Partners S&P 500 Index Fund and Class O shares of Legg Mason Partners Equity Fund are not eligible.
This list may change from time to time. Investors should check with their Service Agent to see which funds may be eligible.
Eligible Accounts. Purchases may be made through any account in your name, or in the name of your spouse or your children under the age of 21. You may need to provide certain records, such as account statements, in order to verify your eligibility for reduced sales charges. Contact your Service Agent to see which accounts may be credited toward your Asset Level Goal.
37
Eligible Prior Purchases. You may also credit towards your Asset Level Goal any Eligible Fund Purchases made in Eligible Accounts at any time prior to entering into the Letter of Intent that have not been sold or redeemed, based on the current price of those shares as of the date of calculation.
Purchases made 90 days prior to the 13-month period are also eligible to be treated as purchases made under the Letter of Intent. Any Eligible Fund Purchases in Eligible Accounts made during that period will count towards your Asset Level Goal and will also be eligible for the lower sales charge applicable to your Asset Level Goal. You will be credited by way of additional shares at the current offering price for the difference between (a) the aggregate sales charges actually paid for those eligible shares and (b) the aggregate applicable sales charges for your Asset Level Goal.
Increasing the Amount of the Letter. You may at any time increase your Asset Level Goal. You must, however, contact your Service Agent, or if you purchase your shares directly through the transfer agent, contact the transfer agent prior to making any purchases in an amount in excess of your current Asset Level Goal. Upon such an increase, you will be credited by way of additional shares at the then current offering price for the difference between: (a) the aggregate sales charges actually paid for shares already purchased under the Letter and (b) the aggregate applicable sales charges for the increased Asset Level Goal. The 13-month period during which the Asset Level Goal must be achieved will remain unchanged.
Sales and Exchanges. Shares acquired pursuant to a Letter of Intent, other than Escrowed Shares as defined below, may be redeemed or exchanged at any time, although any shares that are redeemed prior to meeting your Asset Level Goal will no longer count towards meeting your Asset Level Goal. However, complete liquidation of purchases made under a Letter of Intent prior to meeting the Asset Level Goal will result in the cancellation of the Letter. See Failure to Meet Asset Level Goal below. Exchanges in accordance with the funds prospectus are permitted, and shares so exchanged will continue to count towards your Asset Level Goal, as long as the exchange results in an Eligible Fund Purchase.
Cancellation of Letter. You may cancel a Letter of Intent by notifying your Service Agent in writing, or if you purchase your shares directly through the transfer agent, by notifying the transfer agent in writing. The Letter will be automatically cancelled if all shares are sold or redeemed as set forth above. See Failure to Meet Asset Level Goal below.
Escrowed Shares. Shares equal in value to five percent (5%) of your Asset Level Goal as of the date your Letter (or the date of any increase in the amount of the Letter) is accepted, will be held in escrow during the term of your Letter. The Escrowed Shares will be included in the total shares owned as reflected in your account statement and any dividends and capital gains distributions applicable to the Escrowed Shares will be credited to your account and counted towards your Asset Level Goal or paid in cash upon request. The Escrowed Shares will be released from escrow if all the terms of your Letter are met.
Failure to Meet Asset Level Goal. If the total assets under your Letter of Intent within its 13-month term are less than your Asset Level Goal or you elect to liquidate all of your holdings or cancel the Letter before reaching your Asset Level Goal, you will be liable for the difference between: (a) the sales charge actually paid and (b) the sales charge that would have applied if you had not entered into the Letter. You may, however, be entitled to any breakpoints that would have been available to you under the accumulation privilege. An appropriate number of shares in your account will be redeemed to realize the amount due. For these purposes, by entering into a Letter of Intent, you irrevocably appoint your Service Agent, or if you purchase your shares directly through the transfer agent, the transfer agent, as your attorney-in-fact for the purposes of holding the Escrowed Shares and surrendering shares in your account for redemption. If there are insufficient assets in your account, you will be liable for the difference. Any Escrowed Shares remaining after such redemption will be released to your account.
38
Contingent Deferred Sales Charge Provisions
Contingent deferred sales charge shares are: (a) Class B shares; (b) Class C shares; and (c) Class A shares that were purchased without an initial sales charge but are subject to a contingent deferred sales charge. A contingent deferred sales charge may be imposed on certain redemptions of these shares.
Any applicable contingent deferred sales charge will be assessed on the net asset value at the time of purchase or redemption, whichever is less.
Class C shares and Class A shares that are contingent deferred sales charge shares are subject to a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge if redeemed within 12 months of purchase. In circumstances in which the contingent deferred sales charge is imposed on Class B shares, the amount of the charge will depend on the number of years since the shareholder made the purchase payment from which the amount is being redeemed, as further described in the prospectus. Solely for purposes of determining the number of years since a purchase payment, all purchase payments made during a month will be aggregated and deemed to have been made on the last day of the preceding statement month.
Class B shares will convert automatically to Class A shares approximately eight years after the date on which they were purchased and thereafter will no longer be subject to any distribution fees. There will also be converted at that time such proportion of Class B dividend shares (Class B shares that were acquired through the reinvestment of dividends and distributions) owned by the shareholders as the total number of his or her Class B shares converting at the time bears to the total number of outstanding Class B shares (other than Class B dividend shares) owned by the shareholder.
In determining the applicability of any contingent deferred sales charge, it will be assumed that a redemption is made first of shares representing capital appreciation, next of shares representing the reinvestment of dividends and capital gain distributions, next of shares that are not subject to the contingent deferred sales charge and finally of other shares held by the shareholder for the longest period of time. The length of time that contingent deferred sales charge shares acquired through an exchange have been held will be calculated from the date the shares exchanged were initially acquired in one of the other Legg Mason Partners mutual funds. For federal income tax purposes, the amount of the contingent deferred sales charge will reduce the gain or increase the loss, as the case may be, on the amount realized on redemption. The funds distributor receives contingent deferred sales charges in partial consideration for its expenses in selling shares.
Waivers of Contingent Deferred Sales Charge
The contingent deferred sales charge will be waived on: (a) exchanges (see Exchange Privilege); (b) automatic cash withdrawals in amounts equal to or less than 2.00% of the shareholders account balance at the time the withdrawals commence per month, up to a maximum of 12% in one year (see Automatic Cash Withdrawal Plan); (c) redemptions of shares within 12 months following the death or disability (as defined in the Code) of the shareholder; (d) mandatory post-retirement distributions from retirement plans or IRAs commencing on or after attainment of age 70 1 / 2 (except that shareholders who purchased shares subject to a contingent deferred sales charge prior to May 23, 2005 will be grandfathered and will be eligible to obtain the waiver at age 59 1 / 2 by demonstrating such eligibility at the time of redemption); (e) involuntary redemptions; (f) redemptions of shares to effect a combination of the fund with any investment company by merger, acquisition of assets or otherwise; (g) tax-free returns of an excess contribution to any retirement plan; and (h) certain redemptions of shares of the fund in connection with lump-sum or other distributions made by eligible retirement plans or redemption of shares by participants in certain wrap fee or asset allocation programs sponsored by broker/dealers and other financial institutions that have entered into agreements with the distributor or the manager.
The contingent deferred sales charge is waived on new Class C shares purchased by retirement plan omnibus accounts held on the books of a fund.
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A shareholder who has redeemed shares from other Legg Mason Partners Funds may, under certain circumstances, reinvest all or part of the redemption proceeds within 60 days and receive pro rata credit for any contingent deferred sales charge imposed on the prior redemption.
Contingent deferred sales charge waivers will be granted subject to confirmation by the distributor or the transfer agent of the shareholders status or holdings, as the case may be.
Determination of Public Offering Price
The fund offers its shares on a continuous basis. The public offering price for each class of shares of the fund is equal to the net asset value per share at the time of purchase, plus for Class A shares an initial sales charge based on the aggregate amount of the investment. A contingent deferred sales charge, however, is imposed on certain redemptions of Class A, Class B and Class C shares. Set forth below is an example of the method of computing the offering price of the Class A shares of the fund based on the net asset value of a share of the fund as of December 31, 2007.
Class A (based on a net asset value of $ and
|
$ |
Redemption of Shares
The right of redemption may be suspended or the date of payment postponed (a) for any period during which the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is closed (other than for customary weekend and holiday closings), (b) when trading in the markets the fund normally utilizes is restricted, or an emergency exists, as determined by the SEC, so that disposal of the funds investments or determination of net asset value is not reasonably practicable or (c) for such other periods as the SEC by order may permit for protection of the funds shareholders.
If the shares to be redeemed were issued in certificate form, the certificates must be endorsed for transfer (or be accompanied by an endorsed stock power) and must be submitted to the transfer agent together with the redemption request. Any signature appearing on a share certificate, stock power or written redemption request in excess of $50,000 must be guaranteed by an eligible guarantor institution such as a domestic bank, savings and loan institution, domestic credit union, member bank of the Federal Reserve System or member firm of a national securities exchange. Written redemption requests of $50,000 or less do not require a signature guarantee unless more than one such redemption request is made in any 10-day period. Redemption proceeds will be mailed to an investors address of record. The transfer agent may require additional supporting documents for redemptions made by corporations, executors, administrators, trustees or guardians. A redemption request will not be deemed properly received until the transfer agent receives all required documents in proper form.
If a shareholder holds shares in more than one class, any request for redemption must specify the class being redeemed. In the event of a failure to specify which class, or if the investor owns fewer shares of the class than specified, the redemption request will be delayed until the transfer agent receives further instructions. The redemption proceeds will be remitted on or before the seventh business day following receipt of proper tender, except on any days on which the NYSE is closed or as permitted under the 1940 Act, in extraordinary circumstances. Redemption proceeds for shares purchased by check, other than a certified or official bank check, will be remitted upon clearance of the check, which may take up to ten days. Each Service Agent is responsible for transmitting promptly orders for its customers.
The Service Agent may charge you a fee for executing your order. The amount and applicability of such a fee is determined and disclosed to its customers by each Service Agent.
The fund no longer issues share certificates. Outstanding share certificates will continue to be honored. If you hold share certificates, it will take longer to exchange or redeem shares.
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Additional Information Regarding Telephone Redemption and Exchange Program. Neither the fund nor its agents will be liable for following instructions communicated by telephone that are reasonably believed to be genuine. The fund and its agents will employ procedures designed to verify the identity of the caller and legitimacy of instructions (for example, a shareholders name and account number will be required and phone calls may be recorded). The fund reserves the right to suspend, modify or discontinue the telephone redemption and exchange program or to impose a charge for this service at any time following at least seven (7) days prior notice to shareholders.
Automatic Cash Withdrawal Plan
An automatic cash withdrawal plan (the Withdrawal Plan) is available to shareholders as described in the prospectus. To the extent withdrawals under the Withdrawal Plan exceed dividends, distributions and appreciation of a shareholders investment in the fund, there will be a reduction in the value of the shareholders investment, and continued withdrawal payments may reduce the shareholders investment and ultimately exhaust it. Withdrawal payments should not be considered as income from investment in the fund. Furthermore, as it generally would not be advantageous to a shareholder to make additional investments in the fund at the same time he or she is participating in the Withdrawal Plan, purchases by such shareholder in amounts of less than $5,000 ordinarily will not be permitted. The Withdrawal Plan will be carried over on exchanges between funds or classes of the fund. All dividends and distributions on shares in the Withdrawal Plan are reinvested automatically at net asset value in additional shares of the fund.
Shareholders who wish to participate in the Withdrawal Plan and who hold their shares in certificate form must deposit their share certificates with the transfer agent as agent for Withdrawal Plan members. For additional information shareholders should contact their Service Agent. A shareholder who purchases shares directly through the transfer agent may continue to do so and applications for participation in the Withdrawal Plan must be received by the transfer agent no later than the eighth day of the month to be eligible for participation beginning with that months withdrawal.
Distributions in Kind
If the Board determines that it would be detrimental to the best interests of the remaining shareholders to make a redemption payment wholly in cash, the fund may pay, in accordance with SEC rules, any portion of a redemption in excess of the lesser of $250,000 or 1.00% of the funds net assets by a distribution in kind of fund securities in lieu of cash. If a redemption is paid in portfolio securities, such securities will be valued in accordance with the procedures described under Share Price in the funds prospectus. Securities issued as a distribution in kind may incur brokerage commissions when shareholders subsequently sell those securities.
Exchange Privilege
The exchange privilege enables shareholders to acquire shares of the same class in a fund with different investment objectives when they believe that a shift between funds is an appropriate investment decision. This privilege is available to shareholders residing in any state in which the fund shares being acquired may legally be sold. Prior to any exchange, the shareholder should obtain and review a copy of the current prospectus of each fund into which an exchange is being considered. Prospectuses may be obtained from a Service Agent.
Upon receipt of proper instructions and all necessary supporting documents, shares submitted for exchange are redeemed at the then-current net asset value, and the proceeds are immediately invested in shares of the fund being acquired at that funds then current net asset value. The distributor reserves the right to reject any exchange request. The exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time after written notice to shareholders.
Class A, FI, R and I Exchanges. Class A, FI, R and I shareholders of the fund who wish to exchange all or a portion of their shares for shares of the respective class in another fund may do so without imposition of any charge.
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Class B Exchanges. Class B shares of the fund may be exchanged for other Class B shares without a contingent deferred sales charge. Upon an exchange, the new Class B shares will be deemed to have been purchased on the same date as the Class B shares of the fund that have been exchanged.
Class C Exchanges. Class C shares of the fund may be exchanged for other Class C shares without a contingent deferred sales charge. Upon an exchange, the new Class C shares will be deemed to have been purchased on the same date as the Class C shares of the fund that have been exchanged.
Additional Information Regarding the Exchange Privilege
The fund is not designed to provide investors with a means of speculation on short-term market movements. A pattern of frequent exchanges by investors can be disruptive to efficient portfolio management and, consequently, can be detrimental to the fund and its shareholders. See Frequent Purchases and Redemptions of Fund Shares in the prospectus.
During times of drastic economic or market conditions, the fund may suspend the exchange privilege temporarily without notice and treat exchange requests based on their separate componentsredemption orders with a simultaneous request to purchase the other funds shares. In such a case, the redemption request would be processed at the funds next determined net asset value but the purchase order would be effective only at the net asset value next determined after the fund being purchased formally accepts the order, which may result in the purchase being delayed.
Certain shareholders may be able to exchange shares by telephone. See the funds prospectus for additional information. Exchanges will be processed at the net asset value next determined. Redemption procedures discussed above are also applicable for exchanging shares, and exchanges will be made upon receipt of all supporting documents in proper form. If the account registration of the shares of the fund being acquired is identical to the registration of the shares of the fund exchanged, no signature guarantee is required.
This exchange privilege may be modified or terminated at any time, and is available only in those jurisdictions where such exchanges legally may be made. Before making any exchange, shareholders should contact the transfer agent or, if they hold fund shares through a Service Agent, their Service Agent to obtain more information and prospectuses of the funds to be acquired through the exchange. An exchange is treated as a sale of the shares exchanged and could result in taxable gain or loss to the shareholder making the exchange.
LMIS, a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of Legg Mason, located at 100 Light Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202, serves as the funds distributor pursuant to a written agreement dated December 1, 2005 (the distribution agreement). For the twelve months ended November 30, 2007 and for the twelve months from December 1, 2005 to November 30, 2006, LMIS and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (CGMI) served as the funds distributors. Prior to December 1, 2005, CGMI served as the funds distributor.
The distributors obligation is an agency or best efforts arrangement under which the distributor is required to take and pay only for such shares of the fund as may be sold to the public. The distributor is not obligated to sell any stated number of shares. The distribution agreement is renewable from year to year if approved (a) by the Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the funds outstanding voting securities, and (b) by the affirmative vote of a majority of Independent Trustees who are not parties to such agreement or interested persons of any such party by votes cast in person at a meeting called for such purpose. The distribution agreement provides that it will terminate if assigned, and that it may be terminated without penalty by either party on 60 days written notice.
LMIS may be deemed an underwriter for purposes of the 1933 Act.
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Initial Sales Charges
Commissions on Class A Shares . For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, the aggregate dollar amounts of commissions on Class A shares received by CGMI and LMIS were as follows:
2007 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||
Class A Shares |
$ | 7,959 | $ | 12,331 |
Commissions on Class C Shares. For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2007, 2006 and 2005, the aggregate dollar amounts of commissions on Class C shares received by CGMI were as follows:
2007 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||
Class C Shares |
$ | 0 | $ | 0 |
No information is presented for Class FI or R shares because those classes were not available prior to the date of the prospectus and this SAI.
A contingent deferred sales charge may be imposed on certain redemptions of Class A, Class B shares and Class C shares. For Class B shares, the maximum contingent deferred sales charge is 5.00% of redemption proceeds, declining by 1.00% each year after the date of purchase to zero. A contingent deferred sales charge of 1% is imposed on redemptions of Class C shares if such redemptions occur within 12 months from the date such investment was made. A contingent deferred sales charge of 1.00% is also imposed on redemptions of Class A shares that were purchased without an initial sales charge but subject to a contingent deferred sales charge if such redemptions occur within 12 months from the date such investment was made. Any sales charge imposed on redemptions is paid to the distributor of the shares.
Contingent Deferred Sales Charges
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, CGMI and LMIS received from shareholders $0, $606 and $ , respectively, in contingent deferred sales charges on the redemption of Class A shares.
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, CGMI and LMIS received from shareholders $14,874, $7,542 and $ , respectively, in contingent deferred sales charges on the redemption of Class B shares.
For the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007, CGMI and LMIS received from shareholders $1,645, $952 and $ , respectively, in contingent deferred sales charges on the redemption of Class C shares.
Services and Distribution Plan Arrangements
The Trustees, on behalf of the fund, have adopted an amended shareholder services and distribution plan (the 12b-1 Plan) pursuant to Rule l2b-1 under the 1940 Act with respect to its Class A, Class B, Class C, Class FI and Class R shares. Under the 12b-1 Plan, the fund pays service and distribution fees to LMIS for the services it provides and expenses it bears with respect to the distribution of Class A, Class B, Class C, Class FI and Class R shares and providing services to Class A, Class B, Class C, Class FI and Class R shareholders. The distributor will provide the funds Board with periodic reports of amounts expended under the Plan and the purposes for which such expenditures were made. The fund pays service fees, accrued daily and payable monthly, calculated at the annual rate of 0.25% of the value of the funds average daily net assets attributable to the funds Class A, Class B, Class C, Class FI and Class R shares. The fund pays distribution fees with respect to Class R at the annual rate of 0.25% of the funds average daily net assets. The fund pays distribution fees with respect to the Class B and Class C shares at the annual rate of 0.75% of the funds average daily net assets.
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Fees under the 12b-1 Plan may be used to make payments to the distributor for distribution services, to Service Agents in respect of the sale of shares of the fund, and to other parties in respect of the sale of shares of the fund, and to make payments for advertising, marketing or other promotional activity, and payments for preparation, printing, and distribution of prospectuses, statements of additional information and reports for recipients other than regulators and existing shareholders. The fund also may make payments to the distributor, Service Agents and others for providing personal service or the maintenance of shareholder accounts. The amounts paid to each recipient may vary based upon certain factors, including, among other things, the levels of sales of fund shares and/or shareholder services provided.
The 12b-1 Plan also provides that the distributor and Service Agents may receive all or a portion of the sales charges paid by Class A, Class B and Class C investors.
The 12b-1 Plan permits the fund to pay fees to the distributor, Service Agents and others as compensation for their services, not as reimbursement for specific expenses incurred. Thus, even if their expenses exceed the fees provided for by the 12b-1 Plan, the fund will not be obligated to pay more than those fees and, if their expenses are less than the fees paid to them, they will realize a profit. The fund may pay the fees to the distributor and others until the 12b-1 Plan or Distribution Agreement is terminated or not renewed. In that event, the distributors or other recipients expenses in excess of fees received or accrued through the termination date will be the distributors or other recipients sole responsibility and not obligations of the fund. In their annual consideration of the continuation of the 12b-1 Plan for the fund, the Trustees will review the 12b-1 Plan and the expenses for each class within the fund separately.
The 12b-1 Plan also recognizes that various service providers to the fund, such as the manager, may make payments for distribution related expenses out of their own resources, including past profits, or payments received from the fund for other purposes, such as management fees, and that the funds distributor or Service Agents may from time to time use their own resources for distribution-related services, in addition to the fees paid under the 12b-1 Plan. The 12b-1 Plan specifically provides that, to the extent that such payments might be deemed to be indirect financing of any activity primarily intended to result in the sale of shares of the fund within the context of Rule 12b-1, then the payments are deemed to be authorized by the 12b-1 Plan, if permitted under applicable law.
The 12b-1 Plan continues in effect if such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by a vote of both a majority of the Trustees and a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the 12b-1 Plan or in any agreement related to the 12b-1 Plan (for purposes of this paragraph Qualified Trustees). The Qualified Trustees, in the exercise of their business judgment in the best interests of the shareholders of the fund and each class, have approved the continuation of the 12b-1 Plan. The 12b-1 Plan requires that the fund and the distributor provide to the Board and the Board review, at least quarterly, a written report of the amounts expended (and the purposes therefor) under the 12b-1 Plan. The 12b-1 Plan further provides that the selection and nomination of the Qualified Trustees is committed to the discretion of the Qualified Trustees then in office. The 12b-1 Plan may be terminated with respect to any class of the fund at any time by a vote of a majority of the funds Qualified Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of that class. The 12b-1 Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount of permitted expenses of the class thereunder without the approval of a majority of the outstanding securities of that class and may not be materially amended in any case without a vote of a majority of both the Trustees and Qualified Trustees. The fund will preserve copies of any plan, agreement or report made pursuant to the 12b-1 Plan for a period of not less than six years, and for the first two years the fund will preserve such copies in an easily accessible place.
As contemplated by the 12b-1 Plan, the distributor acts as an agent of the Trust in connection with the offering of shares of the fund pursuant to the respective Distribution Agreements.
Prior to December 1, 2007, the fund paid service and distribution fees directly to CGMI under separate 12b-1 Plans with respect to shares sold through CGMI.
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Distribution expenses incurred by LMIS and/or CGMI for advertising, printing and mailing prospectuses, support services and overhead expenses, payments to their financial advisers or registered representative and for accruals for interest on expenses incurred in the distribution of the funds shares are set forth in the following tables:
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007*, CGMI incurred the following distribution expenses for the fund:
* | CGMI is not a distributor of the fund after November 30, 2007 |
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2007, LMIS incurred the following distribution expense for the fund:
Class of Shares |
Financial
Consultant Compensation |
Third
Party Service Fees |
Marketing
and Advertising Expenses |
Printing
Expenses |
Total | ||||||||||
Class A |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Class B |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Class C |
$ | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Dealer reallowances are described in the funds prospectus.
The net asset value per share of the funds classes is calculated on each day, Monday through Friday, except days on which the NYSE is closed. The NYSE currently is scheduled to be closed on New Years Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving and Christmas, and on the preceding Friday or subsequent Monday when one of these holidays falls on a Saturday or Sunday, respectively. Because of the differences in distribution fees and Class-specific expenses, the per share net asset value of each class will differ. Please see the prospectus for a description of the procedures used by the fund in valuing its assets.
The following is a summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax considerations regarding the purchase, ownership and disposition of shares of the fund. This summary does not address all of the potential U.S. federal income tax consequences that may be applicable to the fund or to all categories of investors, some of which may be subject to special tax rules. Current and prospective shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the specific federal, state, local and foreign tax consequences of investing in the fund. The summary is based on the laws in effect on the date of this Statement of Additional Information and existing judicial and administrative interpretations thereof, all of which are subject to change, possibly with retroactive effect.
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The Fund and Its Investments
The fund intends to continue to qualify to be treated as a regulated investment company each taxable year under the Code. To so qualify, the fund must, among other things: (a) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to securities, loans and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock or securities or foreign currencies, other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies and net income derived from interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships ( i.e. , partnerships that are traded on an established securities market or tradable on a secondary market, other than partnerships that derive 90% of their income from interest, dividends, capital gains, and other traditionally permitted mutual fund income); and (b) diversify its holdings so that, at the end of each quarter of the funds taxable year, (i) at least 50% of the market value of the funds assets is represented by cash, securities of other regulated investment companies, U.S. government securities and other securities, with such other securities limited, in respect of any one issuer, to an amount not greater than 5% of the funds assets and not greater than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer and (ii) not more than 25% of the value of its assets is invested in the securities (other than U.S. government securities or securities of other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer, any two or more issuers of which 20% or more of the voting stock is held by the fund and that are determined to be engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses or related trades or businesses or in the securities of one or more qualified publicly traded partnerships.
Fund investments in partnerships, including in qualified publicly traded partnerships, may result in the funds being subject to state, local or foreign income, franchise or withholding tax liabilities.
As a regulated investment company, the fund will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax on the portion of its taxable investment income and capital gains that it distributes to its shareholders, provided that it satisfies a minimum distribution requirement. To satisfy the minimum distribution requirement, the fund must distribute to its shareholders at least the sum of (i) 90% of its investment company taxable income (i.e., income other than its net realized long-term capital gain over its net realized short-term capital loss), plus or minus certain adjustments, and (ii) 90% of its net tax-exempt income for the taxable year. The fund will be subject to income tax at regular corporation rates on any taxable income or gains that it does not distribute to its shareholders.
On December 31, 2007, the Fund did not have, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, capital loss carryforwards.
The Code imposes a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the fund to the extent it does not distribute by the end of any calendar year at least the sum of (i) 98% of its ordinary income for that year and (ii) 98% of its capital gain net income (both long-term and short-term) for the one-year period ending, as a general rule, on October 31 of that year. For this purpose, however, any ordinary income or capital gain net income retained by the fund that is subject to corporate income tax will be considered to have been distributed by year-end. In addition, the minimum amounts that must be distributed in any year to avoid the excise tax will be increased or decreased to reflect any underdistribution or overdistribution, as the case may be, from the previous year. The fund anticipates that it will pay such dividends and will make such distributions as are necessary in order to avoid the application of this excise tax.
If, in any taxable year, the fund failed to qualify as a regulated investment company under the Code or failed to meet the distribution requirement, it would be taxed in the same manner as an ordinary corporation and distributions to its shareholders would not be deductible by the fund in computing its taxable income. In addition, in the event of a failure to qualify, the funds distributions, to the extent derived from the funds current or accumulated earnings and profits, including any distributions of net long-term capital gains, would be taxable to shareholders as dividend income. Such dividends would be eligible (i) to be treated as qualified dividend income in the case of shareholders taxed as individuals and (ii) for the dividends received deduction in the case of corporate shareholders. Moreover, if the fund fails to qualify as a regulated investment company in any year, it
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must pay out its earnings and profits accumulated in that year in order to qualify again as a regulated investment company. If the fund failed to qualify as a regulated investment company for a period greater than two taxable years, the fund may be required to recognize any net built-in gains with respect to certain of its assets (i.e., the excess of the aggregate gains, including items of income, over aggregate losses that would have been realized with respect to such assets if the fund had been liquidated) in order to qualify as a regulated investment company in a subsequent year.
The funds transactions in foreign currencies, forward contracts, options and futures contracts (including options and futures contracts on foreign currencies) will be subject to special provisions of the Code (including provisions relating to hedging transactions and straddles) that, among other things, may affect the character of gains and losses realized by the fund (i.e., may affect whether gains or losses are ordinary or capital), accelerate recognition of income to the fund and defer fund losses. These rules could therefore affect the character, amount and timing of distributions to shareholders. These provisions also (a) will require the fund to mark-to-market certain types of the positions in its portfolio (i.e., treat them as if they were closed out at the end of each year) and (b) may cause the fund to recognize income without receiving cash with which to pay dividends or make distributions in amounts necessary to satisfy the distribution requirements for avoiding income and excise taxes. The fund will monitor its transactions, will make the appropriate tax elections and will make the appropriate entries in its books and records when it acquires any foreign currency, forward contract, option, futures contract or hedged investment in order to mitigate the effect of these rules and prevent disqualification of the fund as a regulated investment company.
The funds investment in so-called section 1256 contracts, such as regulated futures contracts, most forward currency forward contracts traded in the interbank market and options on most stock indices, are subject to special tax rules. All section 1256 contracts held by the fund at the end of its taxable year are required to be marked to their market value, and any unrealized gain or loss on those positions will be included in the funds income as if each position had been sold for its fair market value at the end of the taxable year. The resulting gain or loss will be combined with any gain or loss realized by the fund from positions in section 1256 contracts closed during the taxable year. Provided such positions were held as capital assets and were not part of a hedging transaction nor part of a straddle, 60% of the resulting net gain or loss will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss, and 40% of such net gain or loss will be treated as short-term capital gain or loss, regardless of the period of time the positions were actually held by the fund.
The fund may be required to treat amounts as taxable income or gain, subject to the distribution requirements referred to above, even though no corresponding amounts of cash are received concurrently, as a result of (1) mark-to-market, constructive sale or rules applicable to PFICs (as defined below) or partnerships or trusts in which the fund invests or to certain options, futures or forward contracts, or appreciated financial positions or (2) the inability to obtain cash distributions or other amounts due to currency controls or restrictions on repatriation imposed by a foreign country with respect to the funds investments (including through depositary receipts) in issuers in such country or (3) tax rules applicable to debt obligations acquired with original issue discount, including zero-coupon or deferred payment bonds and pay-in-kind debt obligations, or to market discount if an election is made with respect to such market discount. The fund may therefore be required to obtain cash to be used to satisfy these distribution requirements by selling securities at times that it might not otherwise be desirable to do so or borrowing the necessary cash, thereby incurring interest expenses.
In general, gain or loss on a short sale is recognized when the fund closes the sale by delivering the borrowed property to the lender, not when the borrowed property is sold. Gain or loss from a short sale is generally considered as capital gain or loss to the extent that the property used to close the short sale constitutes a capital asset in the funds hands. Except with respect to certain situations where the property used by the fund to close a short sale has a long-term holding period on the date of the short sale, special rules would generally treat the gains on short sales as short-term capital gains. These rules may also terminate the running of the holding period of substantially identical property held by the fund. Moreover, a loss on a short sale will be treated as a long-term capital loss if, on the date of the short sale, substantially identical property has been held by the fund
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for more than one year. In general, the fund will not be permitted to deduct payments made to reimburse the lender of securities for dividends paid on borrowed stock if the short sale is closed on or before the 45th day after the short sale is entered into.
Foreign Investments. Dividends or other income (including, in some cases, capital gains) received by the fund from investments in foreign securities may be subject to withholding and other taxes imposed by foreign countries. Tax conventions between certain countries and the United States may reduce or eliminate such taxes in some cases. The fund will not be eligible to elect to treat any foreign taxes it pays as paid by its shareholders, who therefore will not be entitled to credits or deductions for such taxes on their own tax returns. Foreign taxes paid by the fund will reduce the return from the funds investments.
Under Section 988 of the Code, gains or losses attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the time the fund accrues income or receivables or expenses or other liabilities denominated in a foreign currency and the time the fund actually collects such income or pays such liabilities are generally treated as ordinary income or ordinary loss. Similarly, gains or losses on foreign currency, foreign currency forward contracts, certain foreign currency options or futures contracts and the disposition of debt securities denominated in foreign currency, to the extent attributable to fluctuations in exchange rates between the acquisition and disposition dates, are also treated as ordinary income or loss unless the fund were to elect otherwise.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies. If the fund purchases shares in certain foreign investment entities, called passive foreign investment companies (PFICs), it may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a portion of any excess distribution or gain from the disposition of such shares even if such income is distributed as a taxable dividend by the fund to its shareholders. Additional charges in the nature of interest may be imposed on the fund in respect of deferred taxes arising from such distributions or gains.
If the fund were to invest in a PFIC and elect to treat the PFIC as a qualified electing fund under the Code, in lieu of the foregoing requirements, the fund might be required to include in income each year a portion of the ordinary earnings and net capital gains of the qualified electing fund, even if not distributed to the fund, and such amounts would be subject to the 90% and excise tax distribution requirements described above. In order to make this election, the fund would be required to obtain certain annual information from the PFICs in which it invests, which may be difficult or impossible to obtain.
Alternatively, the fund may make a mark-to-market election that will result in the fund being treated as if it had sold and repurchased all of the PFIC stock at the end of each year. In such case, the fund would report any such gains as ordinary income and would deduct any such losses as ordinary losses to the extent of previously recognized gains. The election must be made separately for each PFIC owned by the fund and, once made, would be effective for all subsequent taxable years of the fund, unless revoked with the consent of the Internal Revenue Service (the IRS). By making the election, the fund could potentially ameliorate the adverse tax consequences with respect to its ownership of shares in a PFIC, but in any particular year may be required to recognize income in excess of the distributions it receives from PFICs and its proceeds from dispositions of PFIC stock. The fund may have to distribute this phantom income and gain to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement and to avoid imposition of the 4% excise tax.
The fund will make the appropriate tax elections, if possible, and take any additional steps that are necessary to mitigate the effect of these rules.
Taxation of U.S. Shareholders
Dividends and Distributions. Dividends and other distributions by the fund are generally treated under the Code as received by the shareholders at the time the dividend or distribution is made. However, any dividend or distribution declared by the fund in October, November or December of any calendar year and payable to shareholders of record on a specified date in such a month shall be deemed to have been received by each
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shareholder on December 31 of such calendar year and to have been paid by the fund not later than such December 31, provided such dividend is actually paid by the fund during January of the following calendar year.
The fund intends to distribute annually to its shareholders substantially all of its investment company taxable income, and any net realized long-term capital gains in excess of net realized short-term capital losses (including any capital loss carryovers). However, if the fund retains for investment an amount equal to all or a portion of its net long-term capital gains in excess of its net short-term capital losses (including any capital loss carryovers), it will be subject to a corporate tax (currently at a maximum rate of 35%) on the amount retained. In that event, the fund will designate such retained amounts as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who (a) will be required to include in income for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gains, their proportionate shares of the undistributed amount, (b) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the 35% tax paid by the fund on the undistributed amount against their U.S. federal income tax liabilities, if any, and to claim refunds to the extent their credits exceed their liabilities, if any, and (c) will be entitled to increase their tax basis, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, in their shares by an amount equal to 65% of the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholders income. Organizations or persons not subject to federal income tax on such capital gains will be entitled to a refund of their pro rata share of such taxes paid by the fund upon filing appropriate returns or claims for refund with the IRS.
Distributions of net realized long-term capital gains, if any, that the fund designates as capital gains dividends are taxable as long-term capital gains, whether paid in cash or in shares and regardless of how long a shareholder has held shares of the fund. All other dividends of the fund (including dividends from short-term capital gains) from its current and accumulated earnings and profits (regular dividends) are generally subject to tax as ordinary income.
Special rules apply, however, to regular dividends paid to individuals. Such a dividend, with respect to taxable years beginning on or before December 31, 2010, may be subject to tax at the rates generally applicable to long-term capital gains for individuals (currently at a maximum rate of 15%), provided that the individual receiving the dividend satisfies certain holding period and other requirements. Dividends subject to these special rules are not actually treated as capital gains, however, and thus are not included in the computation of an individuals net capital gain and generally cannot be used to offset capital losses. The long-term capital gains rates will apply to: (i) 100% of the regular dividends paid by the fund to an individual in a particular taxable year if 95% or more of the funds gross income (ignoring gains attributable to the sale of stocks and securities except to the extent net short-term capital gain from such sales exceeds net long-term capital loss from such sales) in that taxable year is attributable to qualified dividend income received by the fund; or (ii) the portion of the regular dividends paid by the fund to an individual in a particular taxable year that is attributable to qualified dividend income received by the fund in that taxable year if such qualified dividend income accounts for less than 95% of the funds gross income (ignoring gains attributable to the sale of stocks and securities except to the extent net short-term capital gain from such sales exceeds net long-term capital loss from such sales) for that taxable year. For this purpose, qualified dividend income generally means income from dividends received by the fund from U.S. corporations and certain foreign corporations ( e.g. , foreign corporations incorporated in a possession of the United Sates or in certain countries with a comprehensive tax treaty with the United States or the stock of which is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States) which are not PFICs. Dividend income will not be treated as qualified dividend income unless the fund satisfies certain holding period requirements in respect of the stock of such corporations and has not hedged its position in the stock in certain ways. However, qualified dividend income does not include any dividends received from tax-exempt corporations. Also, dividends received by the fund from a real estate investment trust or another regulated investment company generally are qualified dividend income only to the extent the dividend distributions are made out of qualified dividend income received by such a real estate investment trust or other regulated investment company. In the case of securities lending transactions, payments in lieu of dividends are not qualified as dividend income. If a shareholder elects to treat fund dividends as investment income for purposes of the limitation on the deductibility of investment interest, such dividends would not be a qualified dividend income.
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We will send you information after the end of each year setting forth the amount of dividends paid by us that are eligible for the reduced rates.
If an individual receives a regular dividend qualifying for the long-term capital gains rates and such dividend constitutes an extraordinary dividend, and the individual subsequently recognizes a loss on the sale or exchange of stock in respect of which the extraordinary dividend was paid, then the loss will be long-term capital loss to the extent of such extraordinary dividend. An extraordinary dividend on common stock for this purpose is generally a dividend (i) in an amount greater than or equal to 10% of the taxpayers tax basis (or trading value) in a share of stock, aggregating dividends with ex-dividend dates within an 85-day period or (ii) in an amount greater than 20% of the taxpayers tax basis (or trading value) in a share of stock, aggregating dividends with ex-dividend dates within a 365-day period.
Distributions in excess of the funds current and accumulated earnings and profits will, as to each shareholder, be treated as a tax-free return of capital to the extent of a shareholders basis in his shares of the fund, and as a capital gain thereafter (if the shareholder holds his shares of the fund as capital assets).
Shareholders receiving dividends or distributions in the form of additional shares are treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as receiving a distribution in an amount equal to the amount of money that the shareholders receiving cash dividends or distributions will receive and will have a cost basis in the shares received equal to such amount. Dividends paid by the fund that are attributable to dividends received by the fund from domestic corporations may qualify for the federal dividends-received deduction for corporations.
Investors considering buying shares just prior to a dividend or capital gain distribution should be aware that, although the price of shares just purchased at that time may reflect the amount of the forthcoming distribution, such dividend or distribution may nevertheless be taxable to them. If the fund is the holder of record of any stock on the record date for any dividends payable with respect to such stock, such dividends will be included in the funds gross income not as of the date received but as of the later of (a) the date such stock became ex-dividend with respect to such dividends (i.e., the date on which a buyer of the stock would not be entitled to receive the declared, but unpaid, dividends) or (b) the date the fund acquired such stock. Accordingly, in order to satisfy its income distribution requirements, the fund may be required to pay dividends based on anticipated earnings, and shareholders may receive dividends in an earlier year than would otherwise be the case.
Sales of Shares. Upon the sale or exchange of his shares, a shareholder will realize a taxable gain or loss equal to the difference between the amount realized and his or her basis in the shares. A redemption of shares by the fund will be treated as a sale for this purpose. Such gain or loss will be treated as capital gain or loss, if the shares are capital assets in the shareholders hands, and will be long-term capital gain or loss if the shares are held for more than one year and short-term capital gain or loss if the shares are held for one year or less. Any loss realized on a sale or exchange will be disallowed to the extent the shares disposed of are replaced, including replacement through the reinvesting of dividends and capital gains distributions in the fund, within a 61-day period beginning 30 days before and ending 30 days after the disposition of the shares. In such a case, the basis of the shares acquired will be increased to reflect the disallowed loss. Any loss realized by a shareholder on the sale of a fund share held by the shareholder for six months or less will be treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a long-term capital loss to the extent of any distributions or deemed distributions of long-term capital gains received by the shareholder with respect to such share.
If a shareholder incurs a sales charge in acquiring shares of the fund, disposes of those shares within 90 days and then acquires shares in a mutual fund for which the otherwise applicable sales charge is reduced by reason of a reinvestment right (e.g., an exchange privilege), the original sales charge will not be taken into account in computing gain/loss on the original shares to the extent the subsequent sales charge is reduced. Instead, the disregarded portion of the original sales charge will be added to the tax basis of the newly acquired shares. Furthermore, the same rule also applies to a disposition of the newly acquired shares made within 90 days of the second acquisition. This provision prevents a shareholder from immediately deducting the sales charge by shifting his or her investment within a family of mutual funds.
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Under current law, the fund serves to block unrelated business taxable income (UBTI) from being realized by its tax-exempt shareholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a tax-exempt shareholder could realize UBTI by virtue of its investment in the fund if shares in the fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of Code Section 514(b). Certain types of income received by the fund from real estate investment trusts (REITs), real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs), taxable mortgage pools or other investments may cause the fund to designate some or all of its distributions as excess inclusion income. To fund shareholders such excess inclusion income may (1) constitute taxable income, as UBTI for those shareholders who would otherwise be tax-exempt such as individual retirement accounts, 401(k) accounts, Keogh plans, pension plans and certain charitable entities; (2) not be offset by otherwise allowable deductions against net operating losses for tax purposes; (3) not be eligible for reduced US withholding for non-US shareholders even from tax treaty countries; and (4) cause the fund to be subject to tax if certain disqualified organizations as defined by the Code are fund shareholders. If a charitable remainder annuity trust or charitable remainder unitrust (each as defined by Code Section 664) has UBTI for a tax year, a 100% excise tax on the UBTI is imposed on the trust.
Backup Withholding. The fund may be required to withhold, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, a portion of the dividends, distributions and redemption proceeds payable to shareholders who fail to provide the fund with their correct taxpayer identification number or to make required certifications, or who have been notified by the IRS that they are subject to backup withholding. Certain shareholders are exempt from backup withholding. Backup withholding is not an additional tax and any amount withheld may be credited against a shareholders U.S. federal income tax liability.
Notices. Shareholders will receive, if appropriate, various written notices after the close of the funds taxable year regarding the U.S. federal income tax status of certain dividends, distributions and deemed distributions that were paid (or that are treated as having been paid) by the fund to its shareholders during the preceding taxable year.
Other Taxation
Dividends, distributions and redemption proceeds may also be subject to additional state, local and foreign taxes depending on each shareholders particular situation.
If a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to the funds shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the IRS a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment company are not excepted. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayers treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.
Taxation of Non-U.S. Shareholders
Dividends paid by the fund to non-U.S. shareholders are generally subject to withholding tax at a 30% rate or a reduced rate specified by an applicable income tax treaty to the extent derived from investment income and short-term capital gains. In order to obtain a reduced rate of withholding, a non-U.S. shareholder will be required to provide an IRS Form W-8BEN certifying its entitlement to benefits under a treaty. The withholding tax does not apply to regular dividends paid to a non-U.S. shareholder who provides a Form W-8ECI, certifying that the dividends are effectively connected with the non-U.S. shareholders conduct of a trade or business within the United States. Instead, the effectively connected dividends will be subject to regular U.S. income tax as if the non-U.S. shareholder were a U.S. shareholder. A non-U.S. corporation receiving effectively connected dividends may also be subject to additional branch profits tax imposed at a rate of 30% (or lower treaty rate). A non-U.S. shareholder who fails to provide an IRS Form W-8BEN or other applicable form may be subject to backup withholding at the appropriate rate.
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In general. United States federal withholding tax will not apply to any gain or income realized by a non-U.S. shareholder in respect of any distributions of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses, exempt-interest dividends, or upon the sale or other disposition of shares of the fund.
A distribution from the Fund to foreign shareholders who have held more than 5% of the Fund at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of distribution is treated as real property gain subject to 35% withholding tax and treated as income effectively connected to a U.S. trade or business with certain tax filing requirements applicable, if such distribution is attributable to a distribution received by the Fund from a REIT.
The foregoing is only a summary of certain material U.S. federal income tax consequences affecting the fund and its shareholders. Current and prospective shareholders are advised to consult their own tax advisers with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the fund.
The Trust. The certificate of trust to establish Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust (referred to in this section as the trust) was filed with the State of Maryland on October 4, 2006. On April 16, 2007, the fund was redomiciled as a series of the trust. Prior thereto, the fund was a series of Legg Mason Partners Investment Trust, a Massachusetts business trust. Prior to reorganization of the fund as Legg Mason Partners Investment Trust, the fund was a Maryland corporation.
The fund is a series of the trust, a Maryland business trust. A Maryland business trust is an unincorporated business association that is established under, and governed by, Maryland law. Maryland law provides a statutory framework for the powers, duties, rights and obligations of the Board (referred to in this section as the Trustees) and shareholders of the business trust, while the more specific powers, duties, rights and obligations of the trustees and the shareholders are determined by the trustees as set forth in the trusts declaration of trust (referred to in this section as the Declaration). Some of the more significant provisions of the Declaration are described below.
Shareholder Voting.
The Declaration provides for shareholder voting as required by the 1940 Act or other applicable laws but otherwise permits, consistent with Maryland law, actions by the Trustees without seeking the consent of shareholders. The Trustees may, without shareholder approval, amend the Declaration or authorize the merger or consolidation of the trust into another trust or entity, reorganize the Trust, or any series or class into another trust or entity or a series or class of another entity, sell all or substantially all of the assets of the Trust or any series or class to another entity, or a series or class of another entity, or terminate the Trust or any series or class.
The fund is not required to hold an annual meeting of shareholders, but the fund will call special meetings of shareholders whenever required by the 1940 Act or by the terms of the Declaration. The Declaration provides for dollar-weighted voting which means that a shareholders voting power is determined, not by the number of shares he or she owns, but by the dollar value of those shares determined on the record date. All shareholders of all series and classes of the Trust vote together, except where required by the 1940 Act to vote separately by series or by class, or when the Trustees have determined that a matter affects only the interests of one or more series or classes of shares.
Election and Removal of Trustees.
The Declaration provides that the Trustees may establish the number of Trustees and that vacancies on the Board may be filled by the remaining Trustees, except when election of Trustees by the shareholders is required under the 1940 Act. Trustees are then elected by a plurality of votes cast by shareholders at a meeting at which a
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quorum is present. The Declaration also provides that a mandatory retirement age may be set by action of two-thirds of the Trustees and that Trustees may be removed, with or without cause, by a vote of shareholders holding two-thirds of the voting power of the trust, or by a vote of two-thirds of the remaining Trustees. The provisions of the declaration relating to the election and removal of Trustees may not be amended without the approval of two-thirds of the Trustees.
Amendments to the Declaration.
The Trustees are authorized to amend the Declaration without the vote of shareholders, but no amendment may be made that impairs the exemption from personal liability granted in the Declaration to persons who are or have been shareholders, trustees, officers or, employees of the trust or that limit the rights to indemnification or insurance provided in the Declaration with respect to actions or omissions of persons entitled to indemnification under the Declaration prior to the amendment.
Issuance and Redemption of Shares.
The fund may issue an unlimited number of shares for such consideration and on such terms as the Trustees may determine. Shareholders are not entitled to any appraisal, preemptive, conversion, exchange or similar rights, except as the Trustees may determine. The fund may involuntarily redeem a shareholders shares upon certain conditions as may be determined by the trustees, including, for example, if the shareholder fails to provide the fund with identification required by law, or if the fund is unable to verify the information received from the shareholder. Additionally, as discussed below, shares may be redeemed in connection with the closing of small accounts.
Disclosure of Shareholder Holdings.
The Declaration specifically requires shareholders, upon demand, to disclose to the fund information with respect to the direct and indirect ownership of shares in order to comply with various laws or regulations, and the fund may disclose such ownership if required by law or regulation.
Small Accounts.
The Declaration provides that the fund may close out a shareholders account by redeeming all of the shares in the account if the account falls below a minimum account size (which may vary by class) that may be set by the Trustees from time to time. Alternately, the Declaration permits the fund to assess a fee for small accounts (which may vary by class) and redeem shares in the account to cover such fees, or convert the shares into another share class that is geared to smaller accounts.
Series and Classes.
The Declaration provides that the trustees may establish series and classes in addition to those currently established and to determine the rights and preferences, limitations and restrictions, including qualifications for ownership, conversion and exchange features, minimum purchase and account size, expenses and charges, and other features of the series and classes. The Trustees may change any of those features, terminate any series or class, combine series with other series in the Trust, combine one or more classes of a series with another class in that series or convert the shares of one class into another class.
Each share of the fund, as a series of the Trust, represents an interest in the fund only and not in the assets of any other series of the Trust.
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Shareholder, Trustee and Officer Liability.
The Declaration provides that shareholders are not personally liable for the obligations of the fund and requires the fund to indemnify a shareholder against any loss or expense arising from any such liability. In addition, the fund will assume the defense of any claim against a shareholder for personal liability at the request of the shareholder. The Declaration further provides that a trustee acting in his or her capacity of trustee is not personally liable to any person other than the trust or its shareholders, for any act, omission, or obligation of the trust. Further, a Trustee is held to the same standard of conduct as a director of a Maryland corporation. This requires that a trustee perform his or her duties in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believes to be in the best interests of the Trust or a series thereof, and with the care that an ordinarily prudent person in a like position would use under similar circumstances. The Declaration also permits the limitation of a Trustees liability to the full extent provided under Maryland law. Under current Maryland law, a trustee is liable to the trust or its shareholders for monetary damages only (a) to the extent that it is proved that he or she actually received an improper benefit or profit in money, property, or services or (b) to the extent that a judgment or other final adjudication adverse to the trustee is entered in a proceeding based on a finding in the proceeding that the Trustees action, or failure to act, was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty and was material to the cause of action adjudicated in the proceeding. The Declaration requires the Trust to indemnify any persons who are or who have been trustees, officers or employees of the Trust for any liability for actions or failure to act except to the extent prohibited by applicable federal law. In making any determination as to whether any person is entitled to the advancement of expenses in connection with a claim for which indemnification is sought, such person is entitled to a rebuttable presumption that he or she did not engage in conduct for which indemnification is not available.
The Declaration provides that any trustee who serves as chair of the Board or of a committee of the Board, lead independent trustee, or audit committee financial expert, or in any other similar capacity will not be subject to and greater standard of care or liability because of such position.
Derivative Actions.
The Declaration provides a detailed process for the bringing of derivative actions by shareholders in order to permit legitimate inquiries and claims while avoiding the time, expense, distraction, and other harm that can be caused to the fund or its shareholders as a result of spurious shareholder demands and derivative actions. Prior to bringing a derivative action, a demand by three unrelated shareholders must first be made on the funds Trustees. The Declaration details various information, certifications, undertakings and acknowledgements that must be included in the demand. Following receipt of the demand, the Trustees have a period of 90 days, which may be extended by an additional 60 days, to consider the demand. If a majority of the Trustees who are considered independent for the purposes of considering the demand determine that maintaining the suit would not be in the best interests of the fund, the Trustees are required to reject the demand and the complaining shareholders may not proceed with the derivative action unless the shareholders are able to sustain the burden of proof to a court that the decision of the trustees not to pursue the requested action was not a good faith exercise of their business judgment on behalf of the fund. The Declaration further provides that shareholders owning shares representing at least 5% of the voting power of the affected fund must join in bringing the derivative action. If a demand is rejected, the complaining shareholders will be responsible for the costs and expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by the fund in connection with the consideration of the demand, if in the judgment of the independent trustees, the demand was made without reasonable cause or for an improper purpose. If a derivative action is brought in violation of the declaration, the shareholders bringing the action may be responsible for the funds costs, including attorneys fees.
The Declaration further provides that the fund shall be responsible for payment of attorneys fees and legal expenses incurred by a complaining shareholder only if required by law, and any attorneys fees that the fund is obligated to pay shall be calculated using reasonable hourly rates. The Declaration also requires that actions by shareholders against the fund be brought only in federal court in Baltimore, Maryland, or if not permitted to be
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brought in federal court, then in state court in Baltimore, Maryland, and that the right to jury trial be waived to the full extent permitted by law.
Annual and Semi-Annual Reports
The fund sends its shareholders a semi-annual report and an audited annual report, which include listings of investment securities held by the fund at the end of the period covered. In an effort to reduce the funds printing and mailing costs, the fund consolidates the mailing of its semi-annual and annual reports by household. This consolidation means that a household having multiple accounts with the identical address of record will receive a single copy of each report. In addition, each fund also consolidates the mailing of its prospectus so that a shareholder having multiple accounts (that is, individual, IRA and/or Self-Employed Retirement Plan accounts) will receive a single prospectus annually. Shareholders who do not want this consolidation to apply to their accounts should contact their service agent or the transfer agent.
Legal Matters
Beginning in June 2004, class action lawsuits alleging violations of the federal securities laws were filed against CGMI, a former distributor of the fund, and other affiliated funds (collectively, the funds), including SBFM, and Salomon Brothers Asset Management Inc (SBAM) which were then investment adviser or manager to certain of the Funds (the Managers), substantially all of the mutual funds then managed by the Managers (the Defendant Funds), and Board Members of the Defendant Funds (collectively, the Defendants). The complaints alleged, among other things, that CGMI created various undisclosed incentives for its brokers to sell Smith Barney and Salomon Brothers funds. In addition, according to the complaints, the Managers caused the Defendant Funds to pay excessive brokerage commissions to CGMI for steering clients towards proprietary funds. The complaints also alleged that the Defendants breached their fiduciary duty to the Defendant Funds by improperly charging Rule 12b-1 fees and by drawing on fund assets to make undisclosed payments of soft dollars and excessive brokerage commissions. The complaints also alleged that the Defendant Funds failed to adequately disclose certain of the allegedly wrongful conduct. The complaints sought injunctive relief and compensatory and punitive damages, rescission of the Defendant Funds contracts with the Managers, recovery of all fees paid to the Managers pursuant to such contracts and an award of attorneys fees and litigation expenses.
On December 15, 2004, a consolidated amended complaint (the Complaint) was filed alleging substantially similar causes of action. On May 27, 2005, all of the Defendants filed motions to dismiss the Complaint. On July 26, 2006, the court issued a decision and order (1) finding that plaintiffs lacked standing to sue on behalf of the shareholders of the Defendant Funds in which none of the plaintiffs had invested including Legg Mason Small Cap Core Fund and dismissing those Defendant Funds from the case (although stating that they could be brought back into the case if standing as to them could be established), and (2) other than one stayed claim, dismissing all of the causes of action against the remaining Defendants, with prejudice, except for the cause of action under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act, which the court granted plaintiffs leave to replead as a derivative claim.
On October 16, 2006, plaintiffs filed their Second Consolidated Amended Complaint (Second Amended Complaint) which alleges derivative claims on behalf of nine funds identified in the Second Amended Complaint, under Section 36(b) of the 1940 Act, against CAM, SBAM and SBFM as investment advisers to the identified funds, as well as CGMI as a distributor for the identified funds (collectively, the Second Amended Complaint Defendants). The fund was not identified in the Second Amended Complaint . The Second Amended Complaint alleges no claims against any of the Funds or any of their Board Members. Under Section 36(b), the Second Amended Complaint alleges similar facts and seeks similar relief against the Second Amended Complaint Defendants as the Complaint.
On December 3, 2007, the court granted the Defendants motion to dismiss, with prejudice. On January 2, 2008, the plaintiffs filed a notice of appeal to the Second Circuit Court of Appeals.
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Additional lawsuits arising out of these circumstances and presenting similar allegations and requests for relief may be filed in the future.
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On May 31, 2005, the SEC issued an order in connection with the settlement of an administrative proceeding against SBFM, the then-investment adviser or manager to the fund, and CGMI, a former distributor of the fund, relating to the appointment of an affiliated transfer agent for the Smith Barney family of mutual funds, including the fund (the Affected Funds).
The SEC order found that SBFM and CGMI willfully violated Section 206(1) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules promulgated thereunder (the Advisers Act). Specifically, the order found that SBFM and CGMI knowingly or recklessly failed to disclose to the boards of the Affected Funds in 1999 when proposing a new transfer agent arrangement with an affiliated transfer agent that: First Data Investors Services Group (First Data), the Affected Funds then-existing transfer agent, had offered to continue as transfer agent and do the same work for substantially less money than before; and that CAM, the Citigroup business unit that, at the time, included the Affected Funds investment manager and other investment advisory companies, had entered into a side letter with First Data under which CAM agreed to recommend the appointment of First Data as sub-transfer agent to the affiliated transfer agent in exchange for, among other things, a guarantee by First Data of specified amounts of asset management and investment banking fees to CAM and CGMI. The order also found that SBFM and CGMI willfully violated Section 206(2) of the Advisers Act by virtue of the omissions discussed above and other misrepresentations and omissions in the materials provided to the Affected Funds boards, including the failure to make clear that the affiliated transfer agent would earn a high profit for performing limited functions while First Data continued to perform almost all of the transfer agent functions, and the suggestion that the proposed arrangement was in the Affected Funds best interests and that no viable alternatives existed. SBFM and CGMI do not admit or deny any wrongdoing or liability. The settlement does not establish wrongdoing or liability for purposes of any other proceeding.
The SEC censured SBFM and CGMI and ordered them to cease and desist from violations of Sections 206(1) and 206(2) of the Advisers Act. The order required Citigroup to pay $208.1 million, including $109 million in disgorgement of profits, $19.1 million in interest, and a civil money penalty of $80 million. Approximately $24.4 million has already been paid to the Affected Funds, primarily through fee waivers. The remaining $183.7 million, including the penalty, has been paid to the U.S. Treasury and will be distributed pursuant to a plan submitted for the approval of the SEC. At this time, there is no certainty as to how the above-described proceeds of the settlement will be distributed, to whom such distributions will be made, the methodology by which such distributions will be allocated, and when such distributions will be made. The order also required that transfer agency fees received from the Affected Funds since December 1, 2004, less certain expenses, be placed in escrow and provided that a portion of such fees might be subsequently distributed in accordance with the terms of the order. On April 3, 2006, an aggregate amount of approximately $9 million held in escrow was distributed to the Affected Funds.
The order required SBFM to recommend a new transfer agent contract to the Affected Funds boards within 180 days of the entry of the order; if a Citigroup affiliate submitted a proposal to serve as transfer agent or sub-transfer agent, SBFM and CGMI would have been required, at their expense, to engage an independent monitor to oversee a competitive bidding process. On November 21, 2005, and within the specified timeframe, the Affected Funds boards selected a new transfer agent for the Affected Fund. No Citigroup affiliate submitted a proposal to serve as transfer agent. Under the order, SBFM also must comply with an amended version of a vendor policy that Citigroup instituted in August 2004.
Although there can be no assurance, the manager does not believe that this matter will have a material adverse effect on the Affected Funds.
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On December 1, 2005, Citigroup completed the sale of substantially all of its global asset management business, including SBFM, to Legg Mason.
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Beginning in August 2005, five class action lawsuits alleging violations of federal securities laws and state law were filed against CGMI and SBFM (collectively, the Defendants) based on the May 31, 2005 settlement order issued against the Defendants by the SEC as described in above. The complaints seek injunctive relief and compensatory and punitive damages, removal of SBFM as the investment manager for the Smith Barney family of funds, rescission of the Funds management and other contracts with SBFM, recovery of all fees paid to SBFM pursuant to such contracts, and an award of attorneys fees and litigation expenses.
On October 5, 2005, a motion to consolidate the five actions and any subsequently filed, related action was filed. That motion contemplates that a consolidated amended complaint alleging substantially similar causes of action will be filed in the future.
On September 26, 2007, the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York issued an order dismissing the consolidated complaint. The plaintiffs have the right to appeal the order.
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On September 16, 2005, the staff of the SEC informed SBFM and SBAM that the staff was considering recommending administrative proceedings against SBFM and SBAM for alleged violations of Section 19(a) and 34(b) of the 1940 Act (and related Rule 19a-1). On September 27, 2007, SBFM and SBAM, without admitting or denying any findings therein, consented to the entry of an order by the SEC relating to the disclosure by certain closed-end funds previously managed by SBFM or SBAM of the sources of distributions paid by the funds between 2001 and 2004. Each of SBFM and SBAM agreed to pay a fine of $450,000, for which it was indemnified by Citigroup, its former parent. It is not expected that this matter will adversely impact the fund or its current manager.
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The foregoing speaks only as of the date of this SAI. Additional lawsuits presenting allegations and requests for relief arising out of or in connection with any of the foregoing matters may be filed against these and related parties in the future.
The audited financial statements of the fund and the funds predecessor (Statement of Assets and Liabilities as of December 31, 2007, Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2007, Statements of Changes in Net Assets for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 2007, Financial Highlights for each of the years in the five-year period ended December 31, 2007, and Notes to Financial Statements along with the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, each of which is included in the Annual Report to Shareholders of the fund), are incorporated by reference into this Statement of Additional Information (filed on March , 2008; Accession Number ).
57
Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc.
Proxy Voting Philosophy
Batterymarch recognizes that proxy voting is an integral part of its responsibilities as an investment manager. As a general principle, Batterymarch believes proxies should be voted solely in the best interests of its clients. Batterymarch generally votes proxies with a view to enhancing the value of the securities held in client accounts; Batterymarch will generally vote for any proposal that will maximize shareholder wealth or expand shareholder rights, and vote against any proposal that might decrease shareholder wealth or rights.
When Batterymarch is responsible for voting proxies, Batterymarchs policy is generally to vote in accordance with the recommendations of Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), a recognized authority on proxy voting and corporate governance. Voting will normally be conducted in accordance with ISSs standard guidelines. However, a client may direct Batterymarch to vote in accordance with the guidelines of Proxy Voter Services (PVS), an independent division of ISS which focuses on the specific concerns of Taft-Hartley plans and which conform to the AFL-CIO voting guidelines. In instances where ISS has not made any recommendations with respect to a proxy, Batterymarch will generally vote in accordance with ISSs proxy voting guidelines.
Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc.
Proxy Voting Policies And Procedures
Introduction
Batterymarchs primary focus and responsibility is to preserve and enhance its clients investment returns. An integral part of this responsibility is encouraging good corporate governance practices by the companies we invest in through conscientiously exercising shareholder rights. We believe this will result in increased value for shareholders.
Batterymarch has adopted and implemented the following policies and procedures, which we believe are reasonably designed to ensure that Batterymarchs votes are cast in a consistent manner that place our clients interests first.
Batterymarchs Proxy Voting Philosophy and Guidelines are an integral part of this document.
Voting and Monitoring Responsibility
Batterymarchs Compliance Department is responsible for managing and monitoring proxy voting operations. Batterymarch has retained Institutional Shareholder Services (ISS), a recognized authority on proxy voting and corporate governance, to provide day-to-day proxy voting services, including, but not limited to, obtaining information from clients custodians, reconciling proxy ballots, providing vote recommendations, voting, recordkeeping and reporting. Batterymarchs compliance personnel are responsible for managing the relationship with ISS and ensuring that Batterymarchs fiduciary obligations are met.
Voting Authority
Batterymarch assumes voting authority for all client accounts unless a clients Investment Management Agreement explicitly states otherwise.
How Proxies are Voted
Batterymarchs policy is generally to vote in accordance with the recommendations of ISS. Voting will normally be conducted in accordance with ISSs standard guidelines. However, a client may direct Batterymarch
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to vote in accordance with the guidelines of Proxy Voter Services (PVS), an independent division of ISS which focuses on the specific concerns of Taft-Hartley plans and which conform to the AFL-CIO voting guidelines. In instances where ISS has not made any recommendations with respect to a proxy, Batterymarch will generally vote in accordance with ISSs proxy voting guidelines.
Under certain circumstances, Batterymarch may believe that it will be in the best interests of clients to vote against ISSs recommendations or, in cases where ISS has not provided Batterymarch with any recommendations with respect to a proxy, to vote in contradiction with ISSs general proxy voting guidelines. In such cases, provided that Batterymarchs Compliance Department does not identify a material conflict of interest in overriding an ISS vote recommendation or voting against ISSs proxy voting guidelines, Batterymarch will override the voting recommendation of ISS.
Batterymarch will generally cast votes for all shares for which it has voting authority, unless the cost of voting is presumed to outweigh the benefit. Batterymarchs policy regarding when it may not vote proxies is described below.
Conflicts of Interest
Potential conflicts of interest may arise due to a variety of reasons that could affect how Batterymarch votes proxies. Batterymarch manages assets for a wide variety of clients that may have mutually exclusive goals regarding the outcome of a shareholders meeting. Batterymarch may have a conflict of interest when a company that is soliciting a proxy is an advisory client of Batterymarch, or when Batterymarchs employees have an interest in a proxy voting proposal that is at variance with the interests of Batterymarchs clients. With the ability to influence the outcome of a corporations shareholders meeting comes the responsibility to prevent potential conflicts of interest from affecting the way we cast our votes. Batterymarch attempts to minimize material conflicts of interest by using pre-determined voting guidelines and by obtaining vote recommendations from ISS.
If one or more members of Batterymarchs investment teams believe that it will be in the best interests of clients to vote in contradiction with ISSs recommendations or, in cases where ISS has not provided Batterymarch with any recommendations with respect to a proxy, to vote in contradiction with ISSs general proxy voting guidelines, Batterymarchs Compliance Department will be responsible for identifying whether any proxy voting proposals present a conflict of interest. If such a proposal is identified, Batterymarchs compliance personnel will decide whether it presents a material conflict of interest.
If a conflict of interest is identified, proxy proposals that are routine, such as uncontested elections of directors, meeting formalities, and approval of financial statements, generally will not result in a material conflict of interest. Material conflicts of interest are more likely to result from non-routine proxy proposals. Non-routine proposals would typically include any contested matter, including a contested election of directors, a merger or sale of substantial assets, a change in the articles of incorporation that materially affects the rights of shareholders, and compensation matters for management (e.g., stock option plans and retirement plans).
If Batterymarchs Compliance Department determines that a material conflict of interest exists, Batterymarch may vote the proposal in accordance with either the recommendations of (a) ISS, (b) another authorized person of Batterymarch if the material conflict of interest does not relate to such other person or Batterymarch itself, or (c) each client whose portfolio includes the applicable security. If Batterymarch solicits instructions from clients on how to vote a proposal or proxy, Batterymarch may or may not disclose to such clients the nature of the conflict of interest.
When Batterymarch may not Vote
Batterymarch generally does not vote proxies when it determines that the cost of voting outweighs the benefit of doing so. Voting in foreign markets typically incurs higher costs than voting in the U.S. Among the
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various costs associated with voting foreign shares are fees for translating meeting materials, custody fees, and charges for obtaining power of attorney documents. We have identified the most significant potential cost as the loss of liquidity connected with voting in share blocking markets.
In share blocking markets, regulations designed to establish eligibility for voting require that shares be blocked from trading for a period of time before and/or after a shareholder meeting. During the blocking period, any pending trades in blocked shares will not settle. Depending on the market, this period can last from one day to several weeks, assuming a quorum is achieved. If the first call for a meeting fails to meet quorum, it may be necessary to conduct a second or even third call, thereby extending the blocking period. If a sale of blocked shares must be executed to satisfy a client redemption request or is otherwise deemed desirable by Batterymarch, it will settle late and potentially be subject to interest charges or other punitive fees or practices such as automatic buy-in procedures.
Because of these inherent risks, we have decided not to vote in markets where share blocking is practiced, unless we determine that a particular proposal or series of proposals is likely to represent a substantial increase in shareholder value and/or rights. This decision will be based on the determination of Batterymarchs investment personnel.
ISS sends a periodic report of securities with upcoming meetings in share blocking markets. This report details the type of meeting, the market and the blocking period. Batterymarchs Compliance Department monitors these upcoming meetings, consults with Batterymarch investment team members responsible for investing in each market and arrives at a decision on whether or not to vote.
Recordkeeping and Reporting
ISS maintains complete records of all votes cast on behalf of each of Batterymarchs client accounts, including the number of shares held, meeting date, type of meeting, management recommendation, and the rationale for each vote. ISS provides Batterymarch with periodic, customized reports for each client account for which Batterymarch votes proxies.
PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES
In the absence of any specific direction from clients, proxy voting will normally be conducted in accordance with ISSs standard guidelines. The following attachments are concise summaries of ISSs standard proxy voting policy guidelines relating to domestic and global proxies.
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OTHER INFORMATION
Item 23. | Exhibits |
Unless otherwise noted, all references are to the Registrants initial registration statement on Form N-1A (the Registration Statement) as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) on October 21, 1991 (File Nos. 33-43446 and 811-06444).
(a)(1) The Registrants Declaration of Trust dated as of October 2, 2006 is incorporated by reference to Post -Effective Amendment No. 70 to the Registrants Registration Statement as filed with the SEC on April 13, 2007 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 70).
(2) Designation of Series of Shares of Beneficial Interests in the Trust effective as of February 8, 2007 is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 70.
(3) Amended and Restated Designation of Series of Shares of Beneficial Interests in the Trust effective as of August 9, 2007 is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 72 to the Registrants Registration Statement as filed with the SEC on August 24, 2007 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 72).
(4) Amended and Restated Designation of Classes effective as of August 9, 2007 is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 72.
(5) Amended and Restated Designation of Series of Shares of Beneficial Interests in the Trust and Amended and Restated Designation of Classes effective as of November 8, 2007 is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76 as filed with the SEC on November 30, 2007 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 76).
(b) The Registrants By-Laws dated October 4, 2006 are incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 70.
(c) Not Applicable.
(d)(1) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Aggressive Growth Fund, and Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (LMPFA) is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78 as filed with the SEC on December 14, 2007 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 78).
(2) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Convertible Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(3) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Diversified Large Cap Growth Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(4) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Dividend Strategy Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(5) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Emerging Markets Equity Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(6) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Financial Services Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(7) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Fundamental Value Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(8) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners International All Cap Opportunity Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(9) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners All Cap Fund, and Legg Mason Capital Management Inc. (LMCM) is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 73 as filed with the SEC on August 27, 2007 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 73).
(10) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Value Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(11) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Appreciation Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(12) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Capital and Income Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(13) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Capital Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(14) Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Classic Values Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(15) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Equity Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(16) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 73.
(17) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Investors Value Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(18) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Large Cap Growth Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(19) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Allocation 100%, and LMPFA is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 73.
(20) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Allocation 30%, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(21) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Allocation 50%, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(22) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Allocation 70%, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(23) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Allocation 85%, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(24) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Income Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(25) Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Mid Cap Core Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(26) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners S&P 500 Index Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(27) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(28) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Growth Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
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(29) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Social Awareness Fund, and LMPFA is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(30) Form of Management Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of Legg Mason Partners 130/30 U.S. Large Cap Equity Fund, and LMPFA, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 72 as filed with the SEC on August 24, 2007 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 72).
(31) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge Advisors, LLC (ClearBridge), with respect to Legg Mason Partners Aggressive Growth Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(32) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Convertible Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(33) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Diversified Large Cap Growth Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(34) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Dividend Strategy Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(35) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and Legg Mason International Equities Limited (LMIE), with respect to Legg Mason Partners Emerging Markets Equity Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(36) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and Barrett Associates, Inc. (Barrett), with respect to Legg Mason Partners Financial Services Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 73.
(37) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Fundamental Value Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(38) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and Brandywine Global Investment Management, LLC (Brandywine), with respect to Legg Mason Partners International All Cap Opportunity Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 73.
(39) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Value Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(40) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Appreciation Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(41) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Capital and Income Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(42) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between ClearBridge and Western Asset Management Company (WAM), with respect to Legg Mason Partners Capital and Income Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 73.
(43) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between WAM and Western Asset Management Company Limited (WAML), with respect to Legg Mason Partners Capital and Income Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(44) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Capital Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(45) Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and Olstein Capital Management, L.P. (Olstein), with respect to Legg Mason Partners Classic Values Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 73.
(46) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Equity Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(47) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc. (Batterymarch), with respect to Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 73.
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(48) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Investors Value Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(49) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Large Cap Growth Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(50) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and Legg Mason Global Asset Allocation, LLC (LMGAA), with respect to Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Allocation 100%, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 74 to the Registrants Registration Statement as filed with the SEC on November 1, 2007 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 74).
(51) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and LMGAA, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Allocation 30%, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 74.
(52) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and LMGAA, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Allocation 50%, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 74.
(53) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and LMGAA, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Allocation 70%, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 74.
(54) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and LMGAA, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Allocation 85%, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 74.
(55) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and LMGAA, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Lifestyle Income Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 74.
(56) Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Mid Cap Core Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(57) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and Batterymarch, with respect to Legg Mason Partners S&P 500 Index Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(58) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(59) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and ClearBridge, with respect to Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Growth Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 78.
(60) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and Legg Mason Investment Counsel, LLC (LMIC), with respect to Legg Mason Partners Social Awareness Fund, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 73.
(61) Form of Subadvisory Agreement between LMPFA and Batterymarch, with respect to Legg Mason Partners 130/30 U.S. Large Cap Equity Fund, is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 72.
(62) Form of Sub-Administration Agreement between LMCM and LMPFA with respect to Legg Mason Partners All Cap Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76.
(e)(1) Form of Distribution Agreement with Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. (CGMI) is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 30 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A as filed with the SEC on August 16, 2000 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 30).
(2) Form of Distribution Agreement with PFS Distributors, Inc. (PFS) is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 30.
(3) Form of Amendment to the Distribution Agreement with Citigroup Global Markets, Inc. (CGMI), dated as of December 1, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 56 filed on January 27, 2006 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 56).
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(4) Form of Amendment of Distribution Agreement and Assumption of Duties and Responsibilities, among the Registrant, PFS Distributors, Inc. and PFS Investments, Inc. (PFS), dated as of December 1, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 56.
(5) Form of Distribution Agreement with Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (LMIS) dated as of December 1, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 57 filed on March 30, 2006 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 57).
(6) Letter Agreement amending the Distribution Agreements with LMIS dated April 5, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76.
(7) Letter Agreement amending the Distribution Agreements with CGMI dated April 10, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76.
(8) Letter Agreement amending the Distribution Agreements with PFS, dated April 6, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76.
(f)(1) Emeritus Retirement Plan relating to certain funds, established effective as of January 1, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 60 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A as filed with the SEC on December 5, 2006 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 60).
(2) Amended and Restated Trustee Retirement Plan relating to certain funds dated as of January 1, 2005 (the General Retirement Plan), is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 61.
(3) Legg Mason Investment Series (f/k/a Smith Barney Investment Series) Amended and Restated Trustees Retirement Plan dated as of January 1, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 61.
(4) Amendment to the General Retirement Plan and the Legg Mason Partners Investment Series Amended and Restated Trustees Retirement Plan is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 61.
(5) Amended and Restated Emeritus Retirement Plan relating to certain funds, established effective as of January 1, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 61.
(g)(1) Custodian Services Agreement with State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street), dated January 1, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76.
(2) Letter Agreement amending the Custodian Services Agreement with State Street, dated April 9, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76.
(h)(1) Transfer Agency and Services Agreement dated January 1, 2006 between the Registrant and PFPC Inc. (PFPC) is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 56.
(2) Form of License Agreement between the Registrant and Legg Mason Properties, Inc. is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 58 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A as filed with the SEC on April 28, 2006 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 58).
(3) License Agreement between the Registrant and Citigroup Inc. dated December 1, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 58.
(4) Form of Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement Agreement is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 60.
(5) Letter Agreement amending the Transfer Agency and Services Agreement with PFPC Inc., dated April 9, 2007, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76.
(6) Form of Fee Waiver and Expense Reimbursement Agreement with respect to Legg Mason Partners 130/30 U.S. Large Cap Equity Fund is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76.
(i)(1) Opinion of Counsel regarding legality of shares being registered is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 filed on December 6, 1991 (Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1).
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(2) Legal Counsels consent is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 24 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A as filed with the SEC on March 30, 1999 (Post-Effective Amendment No. 24).
(3) Opinion and Consent of Counsel regarding the legality of shares being registered is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 70.
(4) Opinion of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP regarding legality of Class FI and Class R Shares is filed herewith.
(5) Opinion of Venable LLP regarding legality of Class FI and Class R Shares is filed herewith.
(j)(1) Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm will be filed by amendment.
(2) Power of Attorney dated February 7, 2007 is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 70.
(k) Not Applicable.
(l) Purchase Agreement between the Registrant and Shearson Lehman Brothers Inc. is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1.
(m)(1) Amended Shareholder Services and Distribution Plan relating to Class A, B, C, FI, R and I Shares is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 74.
(2) Amended Shareholder Services and Distribution Plan relating to Class A, B, C, FI, R and I Shares is incorporated by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 81 to the Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A as filed with the SEC on January 29, 2008.
(n)(1) Rule 18f-3(d) Multiple Class Plan of the Registrant pursuant to Rule 18f-3 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 76.
(o) Not Applicable.
(p)(1) Code of Ethics of Citigroup Asset ManagementNorth America and Certain Registered Investment Companies, as amended September 13, 2005 (adopted by LMPFA and ClearBridge), is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 56.
(2) Code of Ethics of LMIS dated December 1, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 56.
(3) Code of Ethics of Barrett dated December 15, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 61.
(4) Code of Ethics of LMIE is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 61.
(5) Code of Ethics of Batterymarch dated February 1, 2005 is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 61.
(6) Code of Ethics of Brandywine to be filed by amendment.
(7) Code of Ethics of WAM and WAML dated as of February, 2005, is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 62.
(8) Code of Ethics of LMIC is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 62.
(9) Code of Ethics of Olstein to be filed by amendment.
(10) Code of Ethics of LMCM is incorporated herein by reference to Post-Effective Amendment No. 73.
(11) Code of Ethics of LMGAA to be filed by amendment.
Item 24. | Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with Registrant |
Not Applicable.
Item 25. | Indemnification |
The response to this item is incorporated herein by reference to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1.
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The directors and officers of the Registrant and the personnel of the Registrants manager are insured under an errors and omissions liability insurance policy. The Registrant and its officers are also insured under the fidelity bond required by Rule 17g-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Reference is hereby made to (a) paragraph 9 of the Distribution Agreement between the Registrant and Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC, incorporated by reference herein.
Item 26. | Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser |
Investment Adviser Legg Mason Capital Management, Inc. (LMCM)
LMCM was formed in 1982 under the laws of the State of Maryland as a corporation. LMCM is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason, Inc. (Legg Mason).
LMCM is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The list required by this Item 26 of officers and directors of LMCM together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV filed by LMCM pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (SEC File No. 801-18115).
Subadviser ClearBridge Advisors, LLC (formerly known as CAM North America, LLC) (ClearBridge)
ClearBridge was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware as a limited liability company. ClearBridge is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason.
ClearBridge is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The list required by this Item 26 of officers and directors of ClearBridge together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV filed by ClearBridge pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (SEC File No. 801-64710).
Subadviser Barrett Associates, Inc. (Barrett)
Barrett was organized under the laws of the State of New York as a corporation. Barrett is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason.
Barrett is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The list required by this Item 26 of officers and directors of Barrett together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV filed by Barrett pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (SEC File No. 801- 831).
SubadviserBatterymarch Financial Management, Inc. (Batterymarch)
Batterymarch was organized under the laws of the State of Maryland as a corporation. Batterymarch is an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason.
Batterymarch is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The list required by this Item 26 of officers and directors of Batterymarch together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV filed by Batterymarch pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (SEC File No. 801- 48035).
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Subadviser Brandywine Global Investment Management, LLC (Brandywine)
Brandywine was organized under the laws of the State of Delaware as a limited liability corporation. Brandywine is a wholly owned subsidiary of Legg Mason. Brandywine is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The list required by this Item 26 of officers and directors of Brandywine together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV filed by Brandywine pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (SEC File No. 801-27797).
Subadviser Legg Mason International Equities Limited (LMIE)
The list required by this Item 26 of officers and directors of LMIE, together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV filed by LMIE pursuant to the Advisers Act (SEC File No. 801-57655).
Subadviser Legg Mason Global Asset Allocation, LLC (LMGAA).
LMGAA is organized under the laws of the State of Delaware as a limited liability company. LMGAA is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason.
LMGAA is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The list required by this Item 26 of officers and directors of LMGAA together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV filed by LMGAA pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (SEC File No. 801-67287).
Subadviser Legg Mason Investment Counsel, LLC (LMIC)
LMIC is organized under the laws of the State of Maryland as a limited liability company. LMIC is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason.
LMIC is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended. The list required by this Item 26 of officers and directors of LMIC together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV filed by LMIC pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (SEC File No. 801-63656).
Subadviser Western Asset Management Company (WAM) is an investment adviser registered with the SEC under the Advisers Act. The following is a list of other substantial business activities in which directors, officers or partners of WAM have been engaged as director, officer, employee, partner, or trustee.
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WAM is located at 385 East Colorado Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91101.
SubadviserWestern Asset Management Limited (WAML) was incorporated under the laws of England as a corporation. WAML is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Legg Mason.
WAML is registered as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act.
The following is a list of other substantial business activities in which directors, officers or partners of WAML have been engaged as director, officer, employee, partner, or trustee.
Peter L. Bain | ||
Director, WAML | ||
Director, LMCM | ||
Manager, Brandywine | ||
Senior Executive Vice President, Legg Mason | ||
Director, Nova Scotia | ||
Director, LMFM | ||
Director, Barrett | ||
Director, Bartlett | ||
Director, Berkshire | ||
Director, LM Funding | ||
Director, LM Properties | ||
Director, LMRG | ||
Director, LM Tower | ||
Director, PCM I | ||
Director, PCM II | ||
Manager, Royce | ||
Director, WAM | ||
James W. Hirschmann III | ||
Director, WAML | ||
President, Legg Mason, Inc. | ||
Director, WAM |
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Gavin L. James | ||
Senior Executive Officer, WAML | ||
Director of Global Client Services, WAM | ||
Gregory B. McShea | ||
General Counsel and CCO, WAML | ||
General Counsel and CCO, WAM |
Item 27. | Principal Underwriter |
(a) LMIS, the distributor of the Registrant, is the distributor for each series of the registrants listed: Legg Mason Partners Premium Money Market Trust, Legg Mason Partners Institutional Trust, Legg Mason Partners Money Market Trust, Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust, Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust, Barrett Opportunity Fund, Inc., Legg Mason Partners Variable Income Trust, Legg Mason Partners Income Trust, Legg Mason Cash Reserve Trust, Inc., Legg Mason Charles Street Trust, Inc., Legg Mason Global Trust, Inc., Legg Mason Growth Trust, Inc., Legg Mason Income Trust, Inc., Legg Mason Investment Trust, Inc., Legg Mason Investors Trust, Inc., Legg Mason Light Street Trust, Inc., Legg Mason Special Investment Trust, Inc., Legg Mason Tax Exempt Trust, Inc., Legg Mason Tax-Free Income Fund, Legg Mason Value Trust, Inc., Western Asset Funds, Inc.
LMIS is the placement agent for Institutional Enhanced Portfolio, Prime Cash Reserves Portfolio, U.S. Treasury Reserves Portfolio, Tax Free Reserves Portfolio and Liquid Reserves Portfolio.
(b) The information required by this Item 27 with respect to each director and officer of LMIS is listed below:
C. J. Daley Managing Director
Mark R. Fetting Managing Director
D. Stuart Bowers Vice President
W. Talbot Daley Vice President
Thomas J. Hirschmann Vice President
Joseph M. Furey General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer
Ronald Holinsky Counsel
Robert E. Patterson Counsel
Theresa M. Silberzahn Chief Financial Officer
Elisabeth F. Craig AML Compliance Officer and Director of Continuing Education
All Addresses are 100 Light Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202.
(c) Not applicable.
Item 28. | Location of Accounts and Records |
With respect to the Registrant:
(1) | Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust |
125 Broad Street
New York, New York 10004
With respect to the Registrants Investment Manager:
(2) | c/o Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC |
620 Eighth Avenue
New York, NY 10018
With respect to the Registrants Subadvisers:
(3) | c/o Legg Mason International Equities Limited |
620 Eighth Avenue
New York, NY 10018
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(4) | Barrett Associates, Inc. |
90 Park Avenue
34 th Floor
New York, NY 10016
(5) | Batterymarch Financial Management, Inc. |
John Hancock Tower
200 Clarendon Street
Boston, MA 02116
(6) | c/o ClearBridge Advisors, LLC |
620 Eighth Avenue
New York, NY 10018
(7) | c/o Legg Mason Global Asset Allocation, LLC |
620 Eighth Avenue
New York, NY 10018
(8) | c/o Western Asset Management Company and Western Asset Management Company Limited |
620 Eighth Avenue
New York, NY 10018
(9) | c/o Legg Mason Investment Counsel, LLC |
620 Eighth Avenue
New York, NY 10018
(10) | Olstein & Associates, L.P. |
105 Corporate Park Drive
White Plains, NY 10604
(11) | Brandywine Global Investment Management, LLC |
2929 Arch Street, 8 th Floor
Philadelphia, PA 19104
With respect to the Registrants Custodian:
(12) | State Street Bank and Trust Company |
One Lincoln Street
Boston, MA 02111
With respect to the Registrants Transfer Agent:
(13) | PFPC Inc. |
4400 Computer Drive
Westborough, MA 01581
With respect to the Registrants Distributor:
(14) | Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC |
100 Light Street
Baltimore, MD 21202
Item 29. | Management Services |
Not applicable.
Item 30. | Undertakings |
Not applicable.
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant, LEGG MASON PARTNERS EQUITY TRUST, has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York, State of New York on this 5th day of February, 2008.
LEGG MASON PARTNERS EQUITY TRUST , on behalf of Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund and Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund
By: |
/s/ R. Jay Gerken |
|
R. Jay Gerken | ||
President and Principal Executive Officer |
WITNESS our hands on the date set forth below.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Post-Effective Amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities indicated below on February 5, 2008.
Signature |
Title |
|
/s/ R. Jay Gerken |
President, Principal Executive Officer and Trustee | |
R. Jay Gerken | ||
/s/ Kaprel Ozsolak |
Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer | |
Kaprel Ozsolak | ||
/s/ Paul R. Ades* |
Trustee | |
Paul R. Ades | ||
/s/ Andrew L. Breech* |
Trustee | |
Andrew L. Breech | ||
/s/ Dwight B. Crane* |
Trustee | |
Dwight B. Crane | ||
/s/ Robert M. Frayn, Jr.* |
Trustee | |
Robert M. Frayn, Jr. | ||
/s/ Frank G. Hubbard* |
Trustee | |
Frank G. Hubbard | ||
/s/ Howard J. Johnson* |
Trustee | |
Howard J. Johnson |
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/s/ David E. Maryatt* |
Trustee | |
David E. Maryatt | ||
/s/ Jerome H. Miller* |
Trustee | |
Jerome H. Miller | ||
/s/ Ken Miller* |
Trustee | |
Ken Miller | ||
/s/ John J. Murphy* |
Trustee | |
John J. Murphy | ||
/s/ Thomas F. Schlafly* |
Trustee | |
Thomas F. Schlafly | ||
/s/ Jerry A. Viscione* |
Trustee | |
Jerry A. Viscione |
*By: |
/s/ R. Jay Gerken |
|
R. Jay Gerken |
* | Attorney-in-Fact, pursuant to Power of Attorney dated February 7, 2007. |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Index No. |
Description of Exhibit |
|
(i)(4) | Opinion of Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP regarding legality of Class FI and R shares | |
(i)(5) | Opinion of Venable LLP regarding legality of Class FI and R shares |
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Exhibit (i)(4)
LETTERHEAD OF WILLKIE FARR & GALLAGHER LLP
February 5, 2008
Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust
125 Broad Street
New York, New York 10004
Ladies and Gentlemen:
You have requested us, as counsel to Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust (the Trust), a Maryland business trust, on behalf of its investment series, Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund and Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund (each, a Fund and collectively, the Funds), to furnish you with this opinion in connection with the Trusts filing of Post-Effective Amendment No. 82 (the Amendment) to its Registration Statement on Form N-1A (Securities Act File No. 033-43446 and Investment Company Act File No. 811-06444) (the Registration Statement), registering Class FI shares and Class R shares of beneficial interest of each Fund, par value $0.00001 per share (the Shares).
We have examined copies of the Declaration of Trust and By-Laws of the Trust, as amended, the Funds prospectuses (the Prospectuses) and statements of additional information (the Statements of Additional Information) included in the Amendment, all resolutions (the Resolutions) adopted by the Trusts Board of Trustees (the Board) with respect to the Shares, consents of the Board and other records, documents and papers that we have deemed necessary for the purpose of this opinion. We have also examined such other statutes and authorities as we have deemed necessary to form a basis for the opinion hereinafter expressed.
In our examination of material, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to original documents of all copies submitted to us. As to various questions of fact material to our opinion, we have relied upon statements and certificates of officers and representatives of the Trust and others.
Based upon the foregoing, we are of the opinion that the issuance of the Shares has been duly authorized and, when and if issued and delivered against payment of net asset value therefor in accordance with the Resolutions and the Prospectuses, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable, assuming that the Resolutions of the Board authorizing the issuance of the shares that are in effect on the date hereof have not been modified or withdrawn and are in full force and effect on the date of issuance.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Amendment, to the reference to us in the Statements of Additional Information and to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to any application made by or on behalf of the Trust or any distributor or dealer in connection with the registration or qualification of the Funds or the Shares under the securities laws of any state or other jurisdiction.
Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust
February 5, 2008
Page 2
We are members of the Bar of the State of New York only and do not opine as to the laws of any jurisdiction other than the laws of the State of New York and the federal laws of the United States, and the opinions set forth above are, accordingly, limited to the laws of those jurisdictions. As to matters governed by the laws of the State of Maryland, we have relied upon the opinion of Venable LLP (which is attached hereto).
Very truly yours, |
/s/ Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP |
Exhibit (i)(5)
[VENABLE LLP LETTERHEAD]
February 5, 2008
Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust
125 Broad Street
New York, NY 10004
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
787 Seventh Avenue
New York, New York 10019-6099
Re: | Registration Statement on Form N-1A: |
1933 Act File No. 033-43446
1940 Act File No. 811-06444
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have served as Maryland counsel to Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust, a Maryland business trust (the Trust), in connection with certain matters of Maryland law arising out of the registration and issuance of an indefinite number of shares (the Shares) of beneficial interest, par value $.00001 per share, classified in two classes designated as (i) Class FI and (ii) Class R of each series of the Trust listed on Schedule I hereto (collectively, the Funds), covered by the above-referenced Registration Statement (the Registration Statement), filed by the Trust with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the Commission) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act), and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Registration Statement.
In connection with our representation of the Trust, and as a basis for the opinion hereinafter set forth, we have examined originals, or copies certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of the following documents (hereinafter collectively referred to as the Documents):
1. The Prospectus and Statement of Additional Information with respect to each of the Funds, which form part of the Registration Statement, substantially in the form transmitted to the Commission under the 1933 Act and the 1940 Act;
2. The Certificate of Trust of the Trust, certified as of a recent date by the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the SDAT);
3. The Declaration of Trust of the Trust, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Trust;
4. The Bylaws of the Trust, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Trust;
Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
February 5, 2008
Page 2
5. A certificate of the SDAT as to the good standing of the Trust, dated as of a recent date;
6. Resolutions adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Resolutions) relating to the authorization of the sale and issuance of the Shares in a continuous public offering, certified as of the date hereof by an officer of the Trust;
7. A certificate executed by an officer of the Trust, dated as of the date hereof; and
8. Such other documents and matters as we have deemed necessary or appropriate to express the opinion set forth below, subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein.
In expressing the opinion set forth below, we have assumed the following:
1. Each individual executing any of the Documents, whether on behalf of such individual or any other person, is legally competent to do so.
2. Each individual executing any of the Documents on behalf of a party (other than the Trust) is duly authorized to do so.
3. Each of the parties (other than the Trust) executing any of the Documents has duly and validly executed and delivered each of the Documents to which such party is a signatory, and such partys obligations set forth therein are legal, valid and binding and are enforceable in accordance with all stated terms.
4. All Documents submitted to us as originals are authentic. The form and content of all Documents submitted to us as drafts do not differ in any respect relevant to this opinion from the form and content of such Documents as executed and delivered or approved in final form. All Documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies conform to the original documents. All signatures on all such Documents are genuine. All public records reviewed or relied upon by us or on our behalf are true and complete. All representations, warranties, statements and information contained in the Documents are true and complete. There has been no oral or written modification of or amendment to any of the Documents, and there has been no waiver of any provision of any of the Documents, by action or omission of the parties or otherwise, in each case in any respect relevant to this opinion.
Legg Mason Partners Equity Trust
Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP
February 5, 2008
Page 3
Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the assumptions, limitations and qualifications stated herein, it is our opinion that:
1. The Trust is a business trust duly formed and existing under and by virtue of the laws of the State of Maryland and is in good standing with the SDAT.
2. The issuance of the Shares has been duly authorized and, when and if issued and delivered against payment of net asset value therefor in accordance with the Resolutions and the Registration Statement, the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
The foregoing opinion is limited to the substantive laws of the State of Maryland and we do not express any opinion herein concerning any other law. We express no opinion as to compliance with federal or state securities laws, including the securities laws of the State of Maryland, or the 1940 Act.
The opinion expressed herein is limited to the matters specifically set forth herein and no other opinion shall be inferred beyond the matters expressly stated. We assume no obligation to supplement this opinion if any applicable law changes after the date hereof or if we become aware of any fact that might change the opinion expressed herein after the date hereof.
This opinion is being furnished to you for submission to the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required by Section 7 of the 1933 Act.
Very truly yours, |
/s/ Venable LLP |
SCHEDULE I
Legg Mason Partners Global Equity Fund
Legg Mason Partners Small Cap Core Fund