Registration Nos. 333-22931
811-08282
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 |
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Pre-Effective Amendment No. | ¨ | |||
Post-Effective Amendment No. 34 | x | |||
and/or | ||||
REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 | ¨ | |||
Amendment No. 43 | x | |||
(Check appropriate box or boxes.) |
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
399 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
Registrants Telephone Number, including Area Code (617) 449-2810
Coleen Downs Dinneen, Esq.
Natixis Distributors, L.P.
399 Boylston Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02116
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Copy to:
John M. Loder, Esq.
Ropes & Gray
One International Place
Boston, Massachusetts 02110
Approximate Date of Public Offering
It is proposed that this filing will become effective (check appropriate box):
¨ | Immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b) |
¨ | On (date) pursuant to paragraph (b) |
x | 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
¨ | On (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(1) |
¨ | 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) |
¨ | on (date) pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of Rule 485. |
If appropriate, check the following box:
¨ | This post-effective amendment designates a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment. |
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund
PROSPECTUS
February 1, 2009
Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P., which has been an investment adviser since 1926, is the investment adviser of the Funds.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved any Funds shares or determined whether this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a crime.
risk/return summary | 1 | |
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fees and expenses | 14 | |
summary of principal risks | 16 | |
management | 29 | |
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general information | 32 | |
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financial highlights | 42 |
To learn more about the possible risks of investing in the Funds, please refer to the section Summary of Principal Risks. This section details the risks of practices in which the Funds may engage. Please read this section carefully before you invest.
Fund shares are not bank deposits and are not guaranteed, endorsed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of the principal invested.
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is high current income. Capital appreciation is the Funds secondary objective. The Funds investment objectives are fundamental and may not be changed without the approval of shareholders.
Principal Investment Strategies Under normal market conditions, the Fund will invest substantially all of its assets, and may invest up to 100% of its assets, in high income securities. High Income Securities are fixed-income securities that Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles) believes have the potential to generate relatively high levels of current income. High Income Securities may include debt securities that are rated below investment grade quality at the time of investment (i.e., none of the three major ratings agencies (Moodys Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Rating Group) have rated the securities in one of their respective top four ratings categories) or, if unrated, are determined to be of comparable quality by Loomis Sayles. These high yield debt securities are commonly called junk bonds. High Income Securities may also include investment grade fixed-income securities. The Fund may invest approximately 20% of its assets in investment grade fixed-income securities. High Income Securities may be convertible into, or exchangeable for, equity securities or they may carry with them the right to acquire equity securities evidenced by warrants attached to the debt security or acquired as part of a unit with the debt security. The High Income Securities in which the Fund invests may have fixed or variable principal payments and all types of interest rate and dividend and reset terms, including fixed rate, adjustable rate, zero-coupon, contingent, deferred, pay-in-kind and auction rate. The Fund may invest a portion of its assets in senior floating rate loans made to U.S. and foreign borrowers. A significant portion of the securities purchased by the Fund may be issued by smaller-capitalization companies.
Under normal market conditions, the Fund may invest up to 40% of its assets in debt obligations of foreign companies, foreign governments and their subdivisions, agencies, instrumentalities and sponsored entities (Foreign Securities), including emerging markets securities. The Funds investments in Foreign Securities will be denominated in U.S. dollars and the Fund may invest without limit in obligations of supranational entities (e.g., the World Bank). The Fund may also invest in derivatives, including swaps (including credit default swaps) purchasing or selling options or futures contracts to hedge interest rate risk, and engaging in other derivative transactions.
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The Funds investments may include corporate debt securities, U.S. Government obligations, U.S. dollar-denominated foreign securities, zero-coupon and pay-in-kind securities, loan assignments and participations, delayed funding loans and revolving credit facilities, commercial paper, mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations, mortgage dollar rolls, collateralized debt and loan obligations and other asset-backed securities, Rule 144A securities, when-issued securities, municipal bonds, repurchase agreements, debt-linked and equity-linked securities, convertible securities, preferred shares and illiquid securities. The Fund may also engage in short sales.
Loomis Sayles staff monitors the credit quality of the securities owned by the Fund. Although Loomis Sayles considers public credit ratings when making investment decisions, it performs its own credit and investment analysis and does not rely primarily on the ratings assigned by ratings services.
The Fund may purchase unrated securities (securities that are not rated by a rating agency) if Loomis Sayles determines that the securities are of comparable quality to rated securities that the Fund may purchase. An unrated security may be less liquid than a comparable rated security and involves the risk that Loomis Sayles may not accurately evaluate the securitys comparative credit rating. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of high yield securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher-quality debt obligations. To the extent that the Fund invests in high yield and/or unrated securities, the Funds success in achieving its investment objectives may depend more heavily on Loomis Sayles creditworthiness analysis than if the Fund invested exclusively in higher-quality and rated securities.
Loomis Sayles believes that high total returns may be obtained through fundamental analysis. In deciding which High Income Securities to buy and sell, Loomis Sayles will consider, among other things, the financial strength of the issuer, yield, coupon rate, current interest rates and comparisons of the level of risk associated with particular investments with Loomis Sayles expectations concerning the potential return of those types of investments. As part of its investment approach, Loomis Sayles generally seeks fixed-income securities of issuers whose credit profiles Loomis Sayles believes have the potential to stabilize or improve. With respect to investments in Foreign Securities, Loomis Sayles will consider the global economic environment, and the economic environment of the relevant country, taking into account factors such as GDP growth, inflation and other economic conditions, monetary policy, fiscal policy, leadership and social stability.
Loomis Sayles makes significant use of non-market related securities, which are securities that may not have a direct correlation with changes in interest rates. Loomis Sayles believes the Fund may generate positive returns by having a portion of the Funds assets invested in non-market related securities, rather than
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relying primarily on changes in interest rates to produce returns. Loomis Sayles also analyzes different sectors of the economy and differences in the yields of various fixed-income securities in an effort to find fixed-income securities that Loomis Sayles believes may provide attractive returns for the Fund in comparison to their risk.
The Fund is non-diversified. As a non-diversified fund, the Fund may invest a greater percentage of its assets in a particular issuer and may invest in fewer issuers, as compared with other mutual funds that are diversified.
The Fund may also invest in swaps (including credit default swaps) and other derivatives.
As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may invest any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest up to 100% of its assets in high quality debt securities or money market instruments of U.S. or foreign issuers. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objective.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goals. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Credit Risk is the risk that companies in which the Fund invests, or with which it does business, will fail financially, or be otherwise unwilling or unable to meet their obligations to the Fund. This risk is generally more pronounced for funds that may invest a significant portion of their assets in non-investment grade securities, such as the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates.
Derivatives Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds derivative investments will fall, for example, because of changes in the value of the underlying reference instruments, pricing difficulties or lack of correlation with the underlying investment.
Emerging Markets Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may face greater foreign securities risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political or economic instability than larger, more established foreign countries.
Extension Risk is the risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage- or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the securitys value.
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Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues related to foreign investing generally. Although the Fund will invest only in U.S. dollar-denominated securities, the value of these investments may be affected by changes in currency exchange rates. The Funds investments in foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes. In that case, the Funds yield on those securities would be decreased.
High Yield Securities Risk is the risk associated with investing in high yield securities and unrated securities of similar quality (commonly known as junk bonds), which may be subject to greater levels of interest rate, credit and liquidity risk than other securities. These securities are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the issuers continuing ability to make principal and interest payments. In addition, an economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these securities and reduce the Funds ability to sell them.
Inflation/Deflation Risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time the opposite of inflation. Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Funds portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall if interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations.
Issuer Risk is the risk that the value of securities may decline due to a number of reasons relating to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
Lower-Quality Fixed-Income Securities Risk is the risk that the Funds investments in lower-quality fixed-income securities may be subject to greater risks than other fixed-income securities. The ability of the issuer to make principal and interest payments is predominantly speculative for lower-quality fixed-income securities.
Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
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Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk is the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. The Fund may also incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The market for mortgage-backed securities (and other asset-backed securities) has experienced high volatility and a lack of liquidity. As a result, the value of many of these securities has significantly declined. There can be no assurance that these markets will become more liquid or less volatile, and it is possible that the value of these securities could decline further.
Non-Diversification Risk is the risk that the Fund, when compared with other mutual funds, may invest a greater percentage of its assets in a particular issuer and may invest in fewer issuers. Therefore, the Fund may have more risk because changes in the value of a single security or the impact of a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence may have a greater adverse impact on the Funds net asset value.
Small Capitalization Companies Risk is the risk that small-cap companies tend to have more limited markets and resources, and less liquidity, than companies with larger market capitalizations, therefore, the performance of securities issued by small-cap companies can be more volatile than, and perform differently from, larger capitalization securities.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year and since inception periods compared to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
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Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total returns for Institutional Class shares for each calendar year since its first full year of operations.
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]%, ([ ]quarter of [ ]), and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]%, ([ ] quarter of [ ]).
Performance Table The table below shows how the average annual total returns for Institutional Class shares of the Fund (before and after taxes) for the one year and since inception periods compare to those of the Barclays Capital High Yield Index (formerly known as Lehman High Yield Index), an unmanaged, market-weighted index of fixed-rate, non-investment grade debt (the Funds primary broad-based index). The returns of the Fund are also compared to the returns of the Lipper High Current Yield Funds Index, an unmanaged, equally weighted index of typically the 30 largest mutual funds that have high current yield as an investment objective. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds returns have also been calculated to reflect returns after taxes on distributions only and also returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Barclays Capital High Yield Index and the Lipper High Current Yield Funds Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing, management, distribution and operating expenses applicable to mutual fund shares.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund |
One
Year |
Since
Inception (04/12/04) |
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Institutional Class |
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Return Before Taxes |
_____ | % | _____ | % | ||
Return After Taxes on Distributions 1 |
_____ | % | _____ | % | ||
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 1 |
_____ | % | _____ | % | ||
Barclays Capital High Yield Index 2 |
_____ | % | _____ | % | ||
Lipper High Current Yield Funds Index 2 |
_____ | % | _____ | % |
1 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts such as 529 plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on the sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
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Index returns reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Since inception data for each index covers the period from the month-end closest to the Funds inception date through December 31, 2008. |
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Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is to seek a high level of current income consistent with capital preservation.
Principal Investment Strategies The Funds investment adviser, Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles) seeks to achieve the Funds objective by investing at least 80% of the Funds net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in a diversified portfolio of securitized assets, such as mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities. In accordance with applicable Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requirements, the Fund will notify shareholders prior to any change to such policy taking effect. Although under normal circumstances the Funds investments are expected to consist primarily of mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities similar to those in the Barclays Capital Securitized Index (formerly known as Lehman Brothers Securitized Index), the Fund may invest in any type of asset-backed security. The Fund may only buy securities that are rated investment grade at the time of purchase by at least one of the three major rating agencies (such as Moodys Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Rating Group) or, if unrated, are determined by Loomis Sayles to be of comparable quality. It is expected that a majority of the Funds securities will be rated AAA or Aaa by at least one of the rating agencies. The Fund may continue to hold securities that are downgraded in quality subsequent to their purchase if Loomis Sayles believes it would be advantageous to do so. The Fund may invest in both fixed and floating rate instruments.
The following is a list of securities in which, among others, the Fund may invest:
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Mortgage pass-through securities issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government |
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Collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. Government, as well as privately issued CMOs |
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Commercial mortgage-backed securities |
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Mortgage-related asset-backed securities (ABS) such as home equity loan ABS, manufactured housing ABS and mortgage dollar rolls |
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Other ABS securities collateralized by assets such as automobile loans and leases, equipment loans and leases and credit card and other types of receivables |
Loomis Sayles uses a bottom-up, fundamental research process to select individual securities for the Fund. Loomis Sayles will seek to construct a portfolio with risk characteristics similar but not identical to the securities in the Barclays Capital Securitized Index (the Index). Examples of typical risk characteristics that Loomis Sayles might consider include average life, credit quality, effective duration, yield curve exposure and sector exposure, among others. The portfolio
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will not necessarily exhibit similarities with the Index for some or all risk characteristics. It is currently anticipated that the Funds effective duration will be within +/- 1 year of the effective duration of the Index.
The Fund may, without limitation, seek to obtain market exposure to the securities in which it primarily invests by entering into a series of purchase and sale contracts (including on a to be announced basis) or by using investment techniques such as buybacks and dollar rolls.
The Funds investments may also include the following: U.S. Government securities, corporate debt securities, zero-coupon securities, step coupon securities, commercial paper, structured notes, other mortgage-related securities (including adjustable rate mortgage securities, stripped mortgage-backed securities and mortgage dollar rolls), when-issued securities, and repurchase agreements. The Fund may also invest in options, futures, swaps (including credit default swaps) and other derivatives transactions.
The Fund may engage in active and frequent trading of securities. Frequent trading may produce high transaction costs and a high level of taxable capital gains, which may lower the Funds return.
The Fund is non-diversified. As a non-diversified fund, the Fund may invest a greater percentage of its assets in a particular issuer and may invest in fewer issuers, as compared with other mutual funds that are diversified.
As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may invest any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. Dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units), and/or invest up to 100% of its assets in high quality debt securities or money market instruments of U.S. or foreign issuers. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objective.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goal. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Credit Risk is the risk that companies in which the Fund invests, or with which it does business, will fail financially, or be otherwise unwilling or unable to meet their obligations to the Fund. This risk is generally more pronounced for funds that may invest a significant portion of their assets in non-investment grade securities, such as the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates.
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Derivatives Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds derivative investments will fall, for example, because of changes in the value of the underlying reference instruments, pricing difficulties or lack of correlation with the underlying investment.
Emerging Markets Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may face greater foreign securities risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political or economic instability than larger, more established foreign countries.
Extension Risk is the risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage- or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the securitys value.
Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues related to foreign investing generally. Although the Fund will invest only in U.S. dollar-denominated securities, the value of these investments may be affected by changes in currency exchange rates. The Funds investments in foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes. In that case, the Funds yield on those securities would be decreased.
High Yield Securities Risk is the risk associated with investing in high yield securities and unrated securities of similar quality (commonly known as junk bonds), which may be subject to greater levels of interest rate, credit and liquidity risk than other securities. These securities are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the issuers continuing ability to make principal and interest payments. In addition, an economic downturn or period of rising interest rates could adversely affect the market for these securities and reduce the Funds ability to sell them.
Inflation/Deflation Risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time the opposite of inflation. Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Funds portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall if interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations.
Issuer Risk is the risk that the value of securities may decline due to a number of reasons relating to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
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Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
Lower-Quality Fixed-Income Securities Risk is the risk that the Funds investments in lower-quality fixed-income securities may be subject to greater risks than other fixed-income securities. The ability of the issuer to make principal and interest payments is predominantly speculative for lower-quality fixed-income securities.
Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk is the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. The Fund may also incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The market for mortgage-backed securities (and other asset-backed securities) has experienced high volatility and a lack of liquidity. As a result, the value of many of these securities has significantly declined. There can be no assurance that these markets will become more liquid or less volatile, and it is possible that the value of these securities could decline further.
Non-Diversification Risk is the risk that the Fund, when compared with other mutual funds, may invest a greater percentage of its assets in a particular issuer and may invest in fewer issuers. Therefore, the Fund may have more risk because changes in the value of a single security or the impact of a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence may have a greater adverse impact on the Funds net asset value.
Small Capitalization Companies Risk is the risk that small-cap companies tend to have more limited markets and resources, and less liquidity, than companies with larger market capitalizations, therefore, the performance of securities issued by small-cap companies can be more volatile than, and perform differently from, larger capitalization securities.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
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Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year and since inception periods compared to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total returns for Institutional Class shares for each calendar year since its first full year of operations.
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]%, ([ ] quarter of [ ]), and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]%, ([ ] quarter of [ ]).
Performance Table The table below shows how the average annual total returns for Institutional Class shares of the Fund (before and after taxes) for the one-year and since inception periods compare to those of the Barclays Capital Securitized Index, an unmanaged index of asset-backed securities, collateralized mortgage-backed securities (Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) eligible) and fixed rate mortgage-backed securities (the Funds primary broad-based index). The returns of the Fund are also compared to the returns of the Lipper US Mortgage Funds Index, an unmanaged, equally weighted index of typically the 30 largest US mortgage funds as tracked by Lipper Inc. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds returns have also been calculated to reflect return after taxes on distributions only and also return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Barclays Capital Securitized Index and the Lipper US Mortgage Funds Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing, management, distribution and operating expenses applicable to mutual fund shares.
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AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
One
Year |
Since
Inception (03/02/06) |
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Institutional Class |
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Return Before Taxes |
_____ | % | _____ | % | ||
Return After Taxes on Distributions 1 |
_____ | % | _____ | % | ||
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 1 |
_____ | % | _____ | % | ||
Barclays Capital Securitized Index 2 |
_____ | % | _____ | % | ||
Lipper US Mortgage Funds Index 2 |
_____ | % | _____ | % |
1 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts such as 529 plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on the sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
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Index returns reflect no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Since inception data for each index covers the period from the month-end closest to the Funds inception date through December 31, 2008. |
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The following table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of a Fund.
None of the Funds impose a sales charge, a redemption fee, or an exchange fee. 1
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that are deducted from each funds assets, as a percentage of daily net assets)
Management
Fees* |
Distribution
(12b-1) Fees |
Other
Expenses |
Total
Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
Fee
Reduction/ Expense Reimbursement |
Net
Expenses |
|||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund |
[ | ]% | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
[ | ]% | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
* | The amount under Management Fees reflects the approximate amount that would be required to compensate Loomis Sayles for providing investment advisory services to the Funds (not the advisory fees charged for the entire wrap fee program or for the investors separate account with Loomis Sayles), and the amount under Other Expenses reflects the amount of operating expenses of the Funds which are paid for by Loomis Sayles. See Note 1 below. |
Example
The example, which is based upon the expenses shown in the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses column, is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Funds with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Funds for the time periods indicated; your investment has a 5% return each year; the Funds operating expenses remain the same; and all dividends and distributions are reinvested.
Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
1 Year | 3 Years | 5 Years | 10 Years | |||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
(1) |
The tables show net fees and expenses of each Fund as 0%, reflecting the fact that each Fund does not pay any advisory, administration or distribution and service fees, and that Loomis Sayles has agreed to pay certain expenses of each Fund. You should be aware, however, that shares of each Fund are available only to institutional investment advisory clients of Loomis Sayles and Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors) and to participants in certain approved wrap fee programs sponsored by broker-dealers and investment advisers that may be affiliated or unaffiliated with the Funds, Loomis Sayles or Natixis Advisors. The institutional investment advisory clients of Loomis Sayles and Natixis Advisors pay Loomis Sayles or Natixis Advisors a fee for their investment advisory services, while participants in wrap fee programs pay a wrap fee to the programs sponsor. The wrap fee program sponsors in turn pay fees to Natixis Advisors. Wrap fee program participants should read carefully the wrap fee brochure provided to them by their programs sponsor. The brochure is required |
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to include information about the fees charged by the wrap fee program sponsor and the fees paid by such sponsor to Natixis Advisors. Investors pay no additional fees or expenses to purchase shares of the Funds. Investors will, however, indirectly pay a proportionate share of those costs, such as brokerage commissions, taxes and extraordinary expenses that are borne by the Funds through a reduction in their net asset value. See the section Management Investment Adviser. |
A snapshot of each Funds investments may be found in each Funds annual and semiannual reports. In addition, a list of each Funds full portfolio holdings, which is updated monthly after an aging period of at least 30 days, is available on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com (click on Investor Type, Individual Investors and then Holdings). These holdings will remain accessible on the website until each Fund files its Form N-CSR or Form N-Q with the SEC for the period that includes the date of the information. Please see the back cover of this Prospectus for more information on obtaining a copy of a Funds current annual or semiannual report.
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This section provides more information on the principal risks that may affect a Funds portfolio. In seeking to achieve their investment goals, the Funds may also invest in various types of securities and engage in various investment practices which are not a principal focus of the Funds and therefore are not described in this Prospectus. These securities and investment practices and their associated risks are discussed in the Funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI), which is available without charge upon request (see back cover).
Each Fund may borrow money for temporary or emergency purposes in accordance with its investment restrictions.
Credit Risk
This is the risk that the issuer or the guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to an over-the-counter transaction, will be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal or to otherwise honor its obligations. Each Fund may be subject to credit risk to the extent that it invests in fixed-income securities or is a party to over-the-counter transactions.
A Fund that invests in lower-rated fixed-income securities (junk bonds) are subject to greater credit risk and market risk than a fund that invests in higher-quality fixed-income securities. Lower-rated fixed-income securities are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to make timely principal and interest payments.
A Fund that invests in fixed-income securities issued in connection with corporate restructurings by highly-leveraged issuers or in fixed-income securities that are not current in the payment of interest or principal (i.e., in default) will be subject to greater credit risk.
A Fund that invests in non-U.S. securities is subject to increased credit risk, for example, because of the difficulties of requiring non-U.S. entities to honor their contractual commitments and because a number of non-U.S. governments and other issuers are already in default.
Currency Risk
This is the risk that fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and non-U.S. currencies may cause the value of a Funds investments to decline. A Fund that may invest in securities denominated in, or receive revenues in, non-U.S. currency are subject to currency risk.
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Derivatives Risk
Each Fund may use derivatives, which are financial contracts whose value depends upon or is derived from the value of an underlying asset, reference rate, or index. Examples of derivatives include options, futures and swap transactions (including credit default swaps), foreign transactions and foreign currency transactions. The Funds may (but are not required to) use derivatives as part of a strategy designed to reduce exposure to other risks, such as risks associated with changes in interest rates or currency risk (hedging). The Funds may also use derivatives for leverage, which increases opportunities for gain but also involves greater risk of loss due to leveraging risk, and to earn income, enhance yield, or broaden the Funds diversification by gaining exposure to issuers, indices, sectors, currencies and/or geographic regions. This use of derivatives for these purposes entails greater risk than using derivatives solely for hedging purposes.
Funds that use derivatives also face additional risks, such as liquidity risk, market risk, management risk, the credit risk relating to the other party to a derivative contract, the risk of difficulties in pricing and valuation, the risk of ambiguous documentation and the risk that changes in the value of a derivative may not correlate perfectly with relevant assets, rates or indices. This could, for example, cause a derivative transaction to imperfectly hedge the risk which it was intended to hedge. A Funds use of derivative instruments may involve risks greater than the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments, may cause the Fund to lose more than the principal amount invested and may subject a Fund to the potential for unlimited loss. A Fund may be required to sell other securities at inopportune times to meet collateral requirements on its derivatives transactions. In addition, a Funds use of derivatives may increase or accelerate the amount of taxes payable by shareholders. Also, suitable derivative transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that a Fund will engage in these transactions to reduce exposure to other risks when that would be beneficial or that, if used, such strategies will be successful.
Recently, several broker-dealers and other financial institutions have experienced extreme financial difficulty, sometimes resulting in bankruptcy of the institution. Although the Funds adviser monitors the creditworthiness of the Funds derivative counterparties, there can be no assurance that the Funds counterparties will not experience similar difficulties, possibly resulting in losses to the Fund. Losses resulting from the use of derivatives will reduce the Funds net asset value, and possibly income, and the losses may be significantly greater than if derivatives had not been used.
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Emerging Markets Risk
Economic and Political Risks. Emerging market countries often experience instability in their political and economic structures. Government actions could have a significant impact on the economic conditions in such countries, which in turn would affect the value and liquidity of the assets of a Fund invested in emerging markets securities. Specific risks that could decrease a Funds return include seizure of a companys assets, restrictions imposed on payments as a result of blockages on foreign currency exchanges and unanticipated social or political occurrences.
The ability of the government of an emerging market country to make timely payments on its debt obligations will depend on many factors, including the extent of its reserves, fluctuations in interest rates, and access to international credit and investments. A country that has non-diversified exports or relies on certain key imports will be subject to greater fluctuations in the pricing of those commodities. Failure to generate sufficient earnings from foreign trade will make it difficult for an emerging market country to service its foreign debt.
Companies trading in developing securities markets are generally smaller and have shorter operating histories than companies trading in developed markets. Foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales. Settlement of securities transactions in emerging markets may be subject to risk of loss and may be delayed more often than transactions settled in the U.S. Disruptions resulting from social and political factors may cause the securities markets to close. If extended closings were to occur, the liquidity and value of the Funds assets invested in corporate debt obligations of emerging market companies would decline.
Investment Controls; Repatriation. Foreign investment in emerging market country debt securities is restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions may at times limit or preclude foreign investment in certain emerging market country debt securities. Certain emerging market countries require government approval before investments by foreign persons, limit the amount of investments by foreign persons in a particular issuer, limit investments by foreign persons only to a specific class of securities of an issuer that may have less advantageous rights than the classes available for purchase by domiciliaries of the countries and/or impose additional taxes on foreign investors. Certain emerging market countries may also restrict investment opportunities in issuers in industries deemed important to national interests.
Emerging market countries may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital or proceeds of sale of securities by foreign investors. In addition, if a deterioration occurs in an emerging market countrys balance of payments, the country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. A Fund could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal
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to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation of capital, as well as by the application to a Fund of any restrictions on investments. Investing in local markets in emerging market countries may require a Fund to adopt special procedures, seek local governmental approvals or take other actions, each of which may involve additional costs to a Fund.
Fixed Income Securities Risk
This is the risk that the value of fixed income securities in the Funds portfolio may decline for a number of reasons which relate directly to the issuer. This may include, among other things, management performance, the effects of financial leverage and reduced demand for a companys goods and services. Fixed income securities are also subject to credit risk, interest rate risk and liquidity risk.
Foreign Securities Risk
This is the risk associated with investments in issuers located or that do business in foreign countries. The High Income Opportunities Fund is subject to this risk because it may invest up to 40% of its assets in securities of non-U.S. issuers. The Funds investments in foreign securities may be less liquid and may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. companies.
The securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively small, with a limited number of issuers and a small number of securities. In addition, foreign companies often are not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S. companies. Reporting, accounting, and auditing standards of foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards. Among other things, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes, or diplomatic developments can cause the value of the Funds investments in a foreign country to decline. In the event of nationalization, expropriation, or other confiscation, a fund that invests in foreign securities could lose its entire investment.
As described further under Emerging Markets Risk above, funds that invest in emerging markets may face greater foreign risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political and economic instability, and generally are subject to a greater degree to the risks generally applicable to foreign securities.
Although the Funds will invest only in U.S. dollar-denominated securities, the value of these securities may be adversely affected by changes in currency exchange rates.
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Non Diversification Risk
Compared with other mutual funds, each Fund may invest a greater percentage of its assets in a particular issuer and may invest in fewer issuers. Therefore, each Fund may be subject to greater risk because changes in the value of a single security or the impact of a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence may have a greater adverse impact on the Funds net asset value.
High Yield Securities Risk
High yield securities are generally below investment grade quality. To be considered below investment grade quality, none of the three major rating agencies (Moodys, Fitch & S&P) must have rated the security in one of their respective top four rating categories at the time a Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality. These lower-rated securities, commonly known as junk bonds, may be considered speculative with respect to the issuers continuing ability to make principal and interest payments. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-rated securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher quality debt securities, and the Funds ability to achieve its investment objectives may, to the extent the Fund invests in lower-rated securities, be more dependent upon Loomis Sayles credit analysis than would be the case if the Fund were investing in higher quality securities. The issuers of these securities may be in default or have a currently identifiable vulnerability to default on their payments of principal and interest, or may otherwise be subject to present elements of danger with respect to payments of principal or interest. However, the Funds will not invest in securities that are in default as to payment of principal and interest at the time of purchase.
Lower-rated securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than higher grade securities.
The prices of lower-rated securities have been found to generally be less sensitive to interest-rate changes than more highly rated investments, but more sensitive to adverse economic downturns or individual corporate developments. Yields on lower-rated securities will fluctuate. If the issuer of lower-rated securities defaults, the Funds may incur additional expenses to seek recovery.
The secondary markets in which lower-rated securities are traded may be less liquid than the market for higher grade securities. A lack of liquidity in the secondary trading markets could adversely affect the price at which a Fund could sell a particular lower-rated security when necessary to meet liquidity needs or in response to a specific economic event, such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer, and could adversely affect and cause large fluctuations in the net asset value of the Funds shares. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions may decrease the values and liquidity of high yield securities generally.
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It is reasonable to expect that any adverse economic condition could disrupt the market for lower-rated securities, have an adverse impact on the value of such securities, and adversely affect the ability of the issuers of such securities to repay principal and pay interest thereon. New laws and proposed new laws may adversely impact the market for lower-rated securities.
Inflation/Deflation Risk
Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time (the opposite of inflation). Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of a Funds portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk
This is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of a Funds investments in fixed-income securities, such as bonds, notes, asset-backed securities, and other income producing securities. Fixed-income securities are obligations of the issuer to make payments of principal and/or interest on future dates. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of a Funds investments to decline.
Even funds that generally invest a significant portion of their assets in high quality fixed-income securities are subject to interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is greater for funds, such as the Funds, that generally invest a significant portion of their respective assets in lower rated fixed-income securities or comparable unrated securities (commonly known as junk bonds).
The Funds will be subject to increased interest rate risk to the extent that they invest in fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations, as compared to if they invested in fixed-income securities with shorter maturities or durations.
Interest rate risk is compounded for funds that invest a significant portion of their assets in mortgage-related or other asset-backed securities because the value of mortgage-related securities and asset-backed securities generally is more sensitive to changes in interest rates than other types of fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the maturities of mortgage-related and asset-backed securities tend to lengthen, and the value of the securities decreases more significantly. In addition, these types of securities are subject to prepayment when interest rates fall, which generally results in lower returns because funds that hold these types of securities must reinvest assets, previously invested in these types of securities in fixed-income securities with lower interest rates.
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The Funds also face increased interest rate risk when they invest in interest-only securities or fixed-income securities paying no current interest, such as zero-coupon securities, principal-only securities, and fixed-income securities paying non-cash interest in the form of other fixed-income securities.
Issuer Risk
The value of a Funds investments may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to an issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services. Because asset-backed securities are typically pools of other securities or assets, this risk also relates to the issuer of securities backing the asset-backed securities in which a Fund invests.
Leveraging Risk
When a Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, the value of an investment in the Fund will be more volatile, and all other risks are generally compounded. Funds face this risk if they create leverage by using investments such as reverse repurchase agreements, inverse floating rate instruments or derivatives, or by borrowing money.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or sell, possibly preventing a Fund from selling these illiquid securities at the price or at the time desired. Liquidity issues can also make it difficult to value a Funds investments, which also could have a negative impact on net asset value. Derivatives and securities that involve substantial interest rate risk or credit risk tend to involve greater liquidity risk. In addition, liquidity risk tends to increase to the extent the Fund invests in securities whose sale may be restricted by law or by contract, such as Rule 144A securities.
Management Risk
Management risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques could fail to achieve a Funds objective and could cause your investment in a Fund to lose value. The Funds are subject to management risk because they are actively managed by Loomis Sayles. Loomis Sayles will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for each Fund, but there can be no guarantee that Loomis Sayles decisions will produce the desired results. For example, securities that Loomis Sayles expects may appreciate in value may in fact decline. Similarly, in some cases derivative and other investment techniques may be unavailable or Loomis Sayles may determine not to use them, even under market conditions where their use could have benefited a Fund.
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Market Risk
Market risk is the risk that the value of a Funds investments will change as financial markets fluctuate and that prices overall may decline. The value of a companys securities may fall as a result of factors that directly relate to that company, such as decisions made by its management or lower demand for the companys products or services. A securitys value also may fall because of factors affecting not just the issuer of a security, but other companies in its industry or in a number of different industries, such as increases in production costs. The value of a Funds securities also may be affected by changes in financial market or other economic conditions, such as changes in interest rates or currency exchange rates. In addition, a companys stock generally pays dividends only after the company makes required payments to holders of its bonds or other debt. For this reason, the value of the stock will usually react more strongly than bonds and other fixed-income securities to actual or perceived changes in the companys financial condition or prospects. Market risk tends to be greater when a Fund invests in fixed-income securities with longer maturities.
Securities issued in initial public offerings (IPOs) tend to involve greater market risk than other equity securities due, in part, to public perception and the lack of publicly available information and trading history. This may impact a Funds performance and result in higher portfolio turnover, which may increase the tax liability to shareholders and the brokerage expenses incurred by the Fund.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk
Mortgage-related securities, such as Government National Mortgage Association certificates or securities issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association, differ from traditional fixed-income securities. Among the major differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently, usually monthly, and that principal may be prepaid at any time because the underlying mortgage loans generally may be prepaid at any time. As a result, if a Fund purchases these assets at a premium, a faster-than-expected prepayment rate will reduce yield to maturity, and a slower-than-expected prepayment rate will increase yield to maturity. If a Fund purchases mortgage-related securities at a discount, faster-than-expected prepayments will increase, and slower-than-expected prepayments will reduce, yield to maturity. Prepayments, and resulting amounts available for reinvestment by the Fund, are likely to be greater during a period of declining interest rates and, as a result, are likely to be reinvested at lower interest rates. Accelerated prepayments on securities purchased at a premium may result in a loss of principal if the premium has not been fully amortized at the time of prepayment. These securities will decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates generally, and they are likely to appreciate less than other fixed-income securities when interest rates decline because of the risk of prepayments.
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The value of some mortgage-backed securities in which a Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates, and the ability of a Fund to successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of the Funds adviser to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. The risk of non-payment is greater for mortgage-related securities that are backed by mortgage pools that contain subprime or Alt-A loans (loans made to borrowers with weakened credit histories or with a lower capacity to make timely payments on their loans), but a level of risk exists for all loans. Market factors adversely affecting mortgage loan repayments may include a general economic turndown, high unemployment, a general slowdown in the real estate market, a drop in the market prices of real estate, or an increase in interest rates resulting in higher mortgage payments by holders of adjustable rate mortgages.
Mortgage Dollar Rolls Risk
A mortgage dollar roll involves the sale of a security by a Fund and its agreement to repurchase the instrument at a specified time and price, and may be considered a form of borrowing for some purposes. A Fund will segregate assets determined to be liquid in an amount sufficient to meet its obligations under the transactions. A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to the securities underlying the transactions. A Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. Since the counterparty in the transaction is required to deliver a similar, but not identical, security to a Fund, the security that a Fund is required to buy under the dollar roll may be worth less than an identical security. There is no assurance that a Funds use of the cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
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Repurchase Agreements
Under a repurchase agreement, a Fund purchases a security and obtains a simultaneous commitment from the seller (a bank or, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, a recognized securities dealer) to repurchase the security at an agreed upon price and date (usually seven days or less from the date of original purchase). The resale price is in excess of the purchase price and reflects an agreed upon market rate of interest unrelated to the coupon rate on the purchased security. Such transactions afford the Fund the opportunity to earn a return on its cash at what is expected to be minimal market risk. There is a risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the underlying security. In such event, the Fund would attempt to exercise rights with respect to the underlying security, including possible disposition in the market. However, the Fund may be subject to various delays and risks of loss, including possible declines in the value of the underlying security, possible reduced levels of income, inability to enforce rights and expenses involved in attempted enforcement. Repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days may be considered illiquid securities.
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Small Capitalization Companies Risk
The general risks associated with corporate income-producing securities are particularly pronounced for securities issued by companies with smaller market capitalizations. These companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources or they may depend on a few key employees. As a result, they may be subject to greater levels of credit, market and issuer risk. Securities of smaller companies may trade less frequently and in lesser volume than more widely held securities and their values may fluctuate more sharply than other securities. Further, securities of smaller companies may perform differently in different cycles than larger company securities. Companies with medium-sized market capitalizations may have risks similar to those of smaller companies.
Securities Lending
The Funds may lend a portion of their portfolio securities to brokers, dealers, and other financial institutions provided a number of conditions are satisfied, including that the loan is fully collateralized. Please see Investment Strategies in the SAI for details. When a Fund lends portfolio securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned, and the Fund will also receive a fee or interest on the collateral. Securities lending involves the risk of loss of rights in the collateral or delay in recovery of the collateral if the borrower fails to return the security loaned or becomes insolvent.
In addition, any investment of cash collateral is generally at the sole risk of the Funds. Any income or gains and losses from investing and reinvesting any cash collateral delivered by a borrower pursuant to a loan are generally at the Funds risk, and to the extent any such losses reduce the amount of cash below the amount required to be returned to the borrower upon the termination of any loan, the Fund may be required by the securities lending agent to pay or cause to be paid to such borrower an amount equal to such shortfall in cash, possibly requiring it to liquidate other portfolio securities to satisfy its obligations. A Fund may pay lending fees to the party arranging the loan.
Structured Notes
The Funds may invest in structured notes, which are derivative debt instruments with principal and/or interest payments linked to the value of a commodity, a foreign currency, an index of securities, an interest rate, or other financial indicators (reference instruments). The payments on a structured note may vary based on changes in one or more specified reference instruments, such as a floating interest rate compared to a fixed interest rate, the exchange rates between two currencies, one or more securities or a securities or commodities index. A structured note may be positively or negatively indexed. For example, its principal amount and/or interest rate may increase or decrease if the value of the reference instrument increases, depending upon the terms of the instrument. The change
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in the principal amount payable with respect to, or the interest rate of, a structured note may be a multiple of the percentage change (positive or negative) in the value of the underlying reference instrument or instruments. Structured notes can be used to increase a Funds exposure to changes in the value of assets or to hedge the risks of other investments that a Fund holds.
Investment in structured notes involves certain risks, including the risk that the issuer may be unable or unwilling to satisfy its obligations to pay principal or interest, which are separate from the risk that the notes reference instruments may move in a manner that is disadvantageous to the holder of the note. Structured notes, which are often illiquid, are also subject to additional risk such as market risk, liquidity risk, and interest rate risk. The terms of certain structured notes may provide that a decline in the reference instrument may result in the interest rate or principal amount being reduced to zero. Structured notes may be more volatile than the underlying reference instruments or traditional debt instruments.
Transactions With Other Investment Companies
Pursuant to SEC exemptive relief, each Fund may be permitted to invest its daily cash balances in shares of money market and short-term bond funds advised by Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors) (an affiliate of Loomis Sayles) or its affiliates (the Central Funds). The Central Funds currently include two money market funds: Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series (the Money Market Fund) and Daily Income Fund. The Money Market Fund is advised by Natixis Advisors and subadvised by Reich & Tang and the Daily Income Fund is advised by Reich & Tang. Because Loomis Sayles, Natixis Advisors and Reich & Tang are each subsidiaries of Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P. (Natixis US), the Funds and the Central Funds may be considered to be related companies comprising a group of investment companies under the 1940 Act.
Pursuant to such exemptive relief, the Funds may also borrow and lend money for temporary or emergency purposes directly to and from other Funds through an interfund credit facility. In addition to the Funds and the Central Funds, series of the following mutual fund groups may also be able to participate in the facility: Natixis Funds Trust I (except the CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund series), Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Harris Associates Investment Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Gateway Trust. The advisers and subadvisers to these mutual funds currently include Natixis Advisors, Reich & Tang, Loomis Sayles, AEW Management and Advisors, L.P., AlphaSimplex Group, LLC, BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BlackRock), Dreman Value Management, LLC (Dreman), Gateway Investment Advisers, LLC, Hansberger Global Investors, Inc., Harris Associates L.P. and Vaughan Nelson Investment Management, L.P.
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Each of these advisers and subadvisers (except for BlackRock and Dreman) are subsidiaries of Natixis US and are thus affiliated persons under the 1940 Act by reason of being under common control by Natixis US. In addition, because the Funds, and other funds, are advised by firms that are affiliated with one another, they may be considered to be related companies comprising a group of investment companies under the 1940 Act. The Central Funds will participate in the credit facility only as lenders. Participation in such an interfund lending program would be voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and a Fund would participate in an interfund lending program only if the Board of Trustees determined that doing so would benefit a Fund. Should a Fund participate in such an interfund lending program, the Board of Trustees would establish procedures for the operation of the program by the advisers or an affiliate. The Funds may engage in the transactions described above without further notice to shareholders. The Funds may also make investments in related investment companies to the extent permitted by SEC regulations.
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Loomis Sayles, located at One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, serves as the investment adviser to the Funds. Loomis Sayles is a subsidiary of Natixis Asset Management US Group which is part of Natixis Asset Management Group, an international asset management group based in Paris, France. Founded in 1926, Loomis Sayles is one of the oldest investment firms in the U.S. with over $ billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2008. Loomis Sayles is well known for its professional research staff, which is one of the largest in the industry. Loomis Sayles is responsible for making investment decisions for each Fund and for providing general business management and administration to each Fund.
As previously described in the Expenses of the Funds section, an investor will either pay a wrap fee to the program sponsor and such sponsor will pay a fee to Natixis Advisors, or the investor, such as an institutional client of Loomis Sayles or Natixis Advisors, will pay a fee to Loomis Sayles or Natixis Advisors under a separate client agreement for advisory services. The Funds do not pay Loomis Sayles a monthly investment advisory fee, also known as management fees, for investment advisory services and, except as described below, Loomis Sayles pays the other ordinary expenses of the Funds.
The Funds are each a series of Loomis Sayles Funds I (the Trust). The Trust and not Loomis Sayles or its affiliates, will pay the following expenses: taxes payable by the Trust to federal, state or other governmental agencies; extraordinary expenses as may arise, including expenses incurred in connection with litigation, proceedings, other claims and the legal obligations of the Trust or the Funds to indemnify its trustees, officers, employees, shareholders, distributors, and agents with respect thereto; brokerage fees and commissions (including dealer markups) and transfer taxes chargeable to the Trust in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities for the Funds; costs, including any interest expenses, of borrowing money; costs of hedging transactions; costs of lending portfolio securities; and any expenses indirectly incurred through investments in other pooled investment vehicles.
A discussion of the factors considered by the Funds Board of Trustees in approving the Funds investment advisory contracts is available in the Funds annual reports for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
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The following persons have had primary responsibility for the day-to-day management of each indicated Funds portfolio since the date stated below. Except where noted, each portfolio manager has been employed by Loomis Sayles for at least five years.
Matthew J. Eagan has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund since its inception. Mr. Eagan serves as Vice President and Portfolio Manager of Loomis Sayles. He has over 20 years of investment experience. Mr. Eagan joined Loomis Sayles in 1997. Mr. Eagan received a B.A. from Northeastern University and an M.B.A. from Boston University and holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst.
Daniel J. Fuss has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund since its inception. Mr. Fuss has been at Loomis Sayles since 1976 and is currently a Vice Chairman, Director and Managing Partner. He has over 51 years of investment experience. He graduated from Marquette University (B.S. and M.B.A.) and holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst.
Kathleen C. Gaffney has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund since its inception. Ms. Gaffney joined Loomis Sayles in 1984. She received a B.A. from the University of Massachusetts at Amherst and has over 25 years of investment experience. She also holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst.
Fan Hu has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund since April 2006. Ms. Hu, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began her investment career in 1997 and joined Loomis Sayles in 2006. Prior to joining Loomis Sayles, Ms. Hu was Vice President and mortgage-backed securities strategist at Columbia Management Group (or its predecessor) from 1998 to 2006. She received a B.A. from Nankai University in Tianjin, China, an M.S. from Montana State University and a Ph.D. from North Carolina State University. Ms. Hu is a Chartered Financial Analyst and has over 12 years of investment experience.
Clifton V. Rowe has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund since its inception. Mr. Rowe joined Loomis Sayles in 1992 and has over 18 years of investment experience. Prior to serving as a portfolio manager, Mr. Rowe was a trader with Loomis Sayles. Mr. Rowe received a B.B.A. from James Madison University and an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago. He holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst.
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Elaine M. Stokes has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund since its inception. Ms. Stokes serves as a Vice President and Portfolio Manager of Loomis Sayles. She has over 22 years of investment experience. Ms. Stokes joined Loomis Sayles in 1988. She received a B.S. from St. Michaels College.
Please see the SAI or information on Portfolio Manager compensation, other accounts under management by the Portfolio Managers and the Portfolio Managers ownership of securities in the Funds.
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Net asset value (NAV) is the price of one share of a Fund without a sales charge and is calculated each business day using this formula:
Net Asset Value |
= |
Total market value of securities + Cash and other assets Liabilities | ||||
Number of outstanding shares |
The net asset value of Fund shares is determined pursuant to policies and procedures approved by the Funds Board of Trustees as summarized below:
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A shares net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) on the days the NYSE is open for trading. This is normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. A Funds shares will not be priced on the days on which the NYSE is closed for trading. In addition, a Funds shares will not be priced on the holidays listed in the SAI. See the section Net Asset Value in the SAI for more details. |
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The price you pay for purchasing, redeeming or exchanging a share will be based upon the net asset value next calculated after your order is received in good order. 1 |
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Requests received by a Fund after the NYSE closes will be processed based upon the net asset value determined at the close of regular trading on the next day that the NYSE is open. The price you pay for purchasing, redeeming or exchanging a share will be based upon the net asset value next calculated after your order is received by the transfer agent in good order. If the transfer agent receives the order in good order by 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, the shareholder will receive that days net asset value. Under limited circumstances, Natixis Distributors, L.P. (the Distributor) may enter into contractual agreements pursuant to which orders received by your investment dealer before the Fund determines its net asset value and transmitted to the Distributor prior to 9:30 a.m. on the next business day, are processed at the net asset value determined on the day the order was received by your investment dealer. Please contact your investment dealer to determine whether it has entered into such a contractual agreement. If your investment dealer has not entered into such a contractual agreement, your order will be processed at the net asset value next determined after your investment dealer submits the order to the Fund. |
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A Fund significantly invested in foreign securities may have net asset value changes on days when you cannot buy or sell its shares. |
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Generally, during times of substantial economic or market change, it may be difficult to place your order by phone. During these times, you may deliver your order in person to the Fund or send your order by mail as described in the sections How to Purchase Shares and How to Redeem Shares.
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Please see the How to Purchase Shares section which provides additional information regarding who can receive a purchase order. |
Generally, Fund securities are valued as follows:
Equity securities. Last sale price on the exchange or market where primarily traded or if there are no reported sales during the day, the closing bid price.
Debt securities (other than short-term obligations). Based upon pricing service valuations, which determine valuations for normal, institutional-size trading units of such securities using market information, transactions for comparable securities and various relationships between securities which are generally recognized by institutional traders.
Short-term obligations (purchased with an original or remaining maturity of 60 days or less). Amortized cost (which approximates market value).
Securities traded on foreign exchanges. Market price on the non-U.S. exchange, unless the Fund believes that an occurrence after the close of that exchange will materially affect the securitys value. In that case, the security may be fair valued at the time the Fund determines its net asset value by or pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. When fair valuing securities, the Funds may, among other things, use modeling tools or other processes that may take into account factors such as securities market activity and/or significant events that occur after the close of the local market and before the time a Funds net asset value is calculated.
Options. The Funds generally value exchange-traded options at the average of the closing bid and asked quotations.
Futures. Unrealized gain or loss on the contract using current settlement price. When a settlement price is not used, futures contracts will be valued at their fair value as determined by or pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees.
Credit default swaps. Market value based on prices supplied by a pricing service, if available, or quotations obtained from broker dealers.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts. Interpolated prices determined from information provided by an independent pricing service.
All other securities. Fair market value as determined by the adviser of the Fund pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees.
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As described above, if market prices are not readily available for a security, securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded but rather may be priced by another method that the Board of Trustees believes is more likely to result in a price that reflects fair value (which is the amount that a Fund might reasonably expect to receive from a current sale of the security in the ordinary course of business). A Fund may also value securities at fair value or estimate their value pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees in other circumstances such as when extraordinary events occur after the close of the relevant market but prior to the close of the NYSE. This may include situations relating to a single issuer (such as a declaration of bankruptcy or a delisting of the issuers security from the primary market on which it has traded) as well as events affecting the securities markets in general (such as market disruptions or closings and significant fluctuations in U.S. and/or foreign markets). Fair value pricing may require subjective determinations about the value of a security, and fair values used to determine a Funds net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices, or from prices that are used by others, for the same securities. In addition, the use of fair value pricing may not always result in adjustments to the prices of securities held by a Fund.
An investor may purchase Fund shares at net asset value without a sales charge or other fee.
Shares of the Funds are offered exclusively to investors in wrap fee programs approved by Natixis Advisors and/or Loomis Sayles and to institutional advisory clients of Loomis Sayles or Natixis Advisors that, in each case, meet the Funds policies as established by Loomis Sayles.
A purchase order received by Boston Financial Data Services, Inc., the Funds transfer agent (the Transfer Agent), prior to the close of regular trading on the NYSE (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time), on a day the Funds are open for business, will be effected at that days net asset value. An order received after the close of regular trading on the NYSE will be effected at the net asset value determined on the next business day. The Funds are open for business on each day the NYSE is open for trading. Purchase orders will be accepted only on days on which the Funds are open for business.
Additional shares can be purchased if authorized by Natixis Advisors or Loomis Sayles and payment must be wired in federal funds to the Transfer Agent except when shares are purchased in exchange for securities acceptable to the Fund.
Purchases of a Funds shares will normally be made only in full shares, but may be made in fractional shares under certain circumstances. Certificates for shares will not be issued. The payment for shares to be purchased shall be wired to the Transfer Agent.
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Subject to the approval of each Fund, an investor may purchase Institutional Class shares of the Fund with liquid securities and other assets that are eligible for purchase by the Fund (consistent with the Funds investment policies and restrictions) and that have a value that is readily ascertainable in accordance with the Funds valuation policies. These transactions will be effected only if Loomis Sayles deems the security to be an appropriate investment for a Fund. Assets purchased by a Fund in such a transaction will be valued in accordance with procedures adopted by the Fund. Each Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate this practice at any time.
Please see the section Restrictions on Buying and Selling Shares below for more information.
Shares normally can be redeemed only through the shareholders wrap program sponsor for shareholders owning shares through wrap accounts or by contacting Loomis Sayles, Natixis Advisors or the Transfer Agent for non-wrap program shareholders.
Redemption requests for Fund shares are effected at the net asset value per share next determined after receipt of a redemption request by the Transfer Agent. A redemption request received by the Transfer Agent prior to the close of regular trading on the NYSE, on a day the Funds are open for business, is effected at that days net asset value. A redemption request received after that time is effected at the next business days net asset value per share. Redemption proceeds normally will be wired within one business day after the redemption request, but may take up to seven business days. Redemption proceeds will be sent by wire only. The Funds may suspend the right of redemption or postpone the payment date at times when the NYSE is closed, or during certain other periods as permitted under the federal securities laws.
The Funds and the Distributor reserve the right to redeem shares of any shareholder investing through a wrap program at the then-current value of such shares (which will be paid promptly to the shareholder) if the wrap sponsor is no longer approved by Loomis Sayles or Natixis Advisors. The sponsor will receive advance notice of any such mandatory redemption. Similarly, the Funds and the Distributor may redeem shares of any shareholder who no longer participates in an approved wrap program (for example, by withdrawing from the program). The Funds and the Distributor each reserve the right to redeem any shareholder for which Loomis Sayles or Natixis Advisors ceases to act as investment adviser. In addition, the Funds and the Distributor each reserve the right to redeem any shareholder if the shareholders continued investment in the Funds becomes inconsistent with each Funds policies, as established by Loomis Sayles.
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It is highly unlikely that shares would ever be redeemed in-kind. However, in consideration of the
best interests of the remaining investors, each Fund reserves the right to pay any redemption proceeds exceeding this amount in whole or in part by a distribution in-kind of securities held by the Funds in lieu of cash. When shares are redeemed
in-kind, the redeeming registered investment adviser should expect to incur transaction costs upon the disposition of the securities received in the distribution. Each Fund agrees to redeem shares solely in cash up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of
Other Purchase And Redemption Information
Each Fund reserves the right to create investment minimums in its sole discretion.
The Funds will accept accounts only from U.S. citizens with a U.S. address or resident aliens with a U.S. address and a U.S. taxpayer identification number.
The Funds are required by federal regulations to obtain certain personal information from an investor and to use that information to verify an investors identity. A Fund may not be able to open an investors account if the requested information is not provided to the Fund or its delegate. The Funds reserve the right to refuse to open an account, close an account and redeem your shares at the then current price or take other such steps that the Funds deem necessary to comply with federal regulations if an investors identity is not verified.
Restrictions On Buying and Selling Shares
Frequent purchases and redemptions of Fund shares by shareholders may present certain risks for other shareholders in a Fund. This includes the risk of diluting the value of Fund shares held by long-term shareholders, interfering with the efficient management of a Funds portfolio, and increasing brokerage and administrative costs. A Fund investing in securities that require special valuation processes (such as foreign securities, high yield securities, or small cap securities) may also have increased exposure to these risks. Each Fund discourages excessive, short-term trading that may be detrimental to the Fund and its shareholders. The Funds Board of Trustees has adopted the following policies to address and discourage such trading.
The Funds reserve the right to suspend or change the terms of purchasing or exchanging shares. Each Fund and the Distributor reserve the right to reject any purchase or exchange order for any reason, including if the transaction is deemed not to be in the best interests of the Funds other shareholders or possibly disruptive to the management of the Fund. A shareholder whose exchange order has been rejected may still redeem their shares by submitting a redemption request as described above under How to Redeem Shares.
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Limits on Frequent Trading. Without limiting the right of each Fund and the Distributor to reject any purchase or exchange order, each Fund and the Distributor may (but are not obligated to) restrict purchases and exchanges for the accounts of market timers. An account may be deemed to be one of a market timer if it makes two round trips in any Fund over a 90-day interval, as determined by the Fund. A round trip is a purchase (including a purchase by exchange) into the Fund followed by a redemption (including a redemption by exchange) of any amount out of the same Fund. The above limits are applicable whether you hold shares directly with each Fund or indirectly through a financial intermediary, such as a broker, bank, investment adviser, recordkeeper for retirement plan participants, or other third party. The preceding are not exclusive lists of activities that the Funds and the Distributor may consider to be market timing.
Notwithstanding the above, certain financial intermediaries, such as retirement plan administrators, may monitor and restrict the frequency of purchase and redemption transactions in a manner different from that described above. The policies of these intermediaries may be more or less restrictive than the generally applicable policies described above. A Fund may choose to rely on a financial intermediarys restrictions on frequent trading in place of the Funds own restrictions if the Fund determines, in its discretion, that the financial intermediarys restrictions provide reasonable protection for the Fund from excessive short-term trading activity. Please contact your financial representative for additional information regarding their policies for limiting the frequent trading of Fund shares.
This policy also does not apply with respect to shares purchased by a fund-of-funds or similar asset allocation program that rebalances its investments no more frequently than quarterly. To be eligible for this exemption, the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program must identify itself to and receive prior written approval from the applicable Fund or the Distributor. A Fund and the Distributor may request additional information to enable them to determine that the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program is not designed to and/or is not serving as a vehicle for disruptive short-term trading, which may include requests for (i) written assurances from the sponsor or investment manager of the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program that it enforces the Funds frequent trading policy on investors or another policy reasonably designed to deter disruptive short-term trading in Fund shares, and/or (ii) data regarding transactions by investors in the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program, for periods and on a frequency determined by the Fund and Distributor, so that the Fund can monitor compliance by such investors with the trading limitations of the Fund or the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program.
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Trade Activity Monitoring. Trading activity is monitored selectively on a daily basis in an effort to detect excessive short-term trading activities. If each Fund or the Distributor believes that a shareholder or financial intermediary has engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity, it may, in its discretion, request that the shareholder or financial intermediary stop such activities or refuse to process purchases or exchanges in the accounts. In its discretion, the Fund or the Distributor may restrict or prohibit transactions by such identified shareholders or intermediaries. In making such judgments, the Funds and the Distributor seek to act in a manner that they believe is consistent with the best interests of all shareholders. The Funds and the Distributor also reserve the right to notify financial intermediaries of the shareholders trading activity.
Accounts Held by Financial Intermediaries. The ability of each Fund and the Distributor to monitor trades that are placed by omnibus or other nominee accounts is more limited in those instances in which the financial intermediary maintains the record of each Funds underlying beneficial owners. In general, each Fund and the Distributor will review trading activity at the omnibus account level. If a Fund and the Distributor detect suspicious activity, they may request and receive personal identifying information and transaction histories for some or all underlying shareholders (including plan participants) to determine whether such shareholders have engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity. If a Fund believes that a shareholder has engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity in violation of the Funds policies through an omnibus account, the Fund will attempt to limit transactions by the underlying shareholder which engaged in such trading, although it may be unable to do so. The Fund may also limit or prohibit additional purchases of Fund shares by an intermediary. Investors should not assume the Funds will be able to detect or prevent all market timing or other trading practices that may disadvantage
It is the policy of each Fund to pay its shareholders each year, as dividends, substantially all of its net investment income. Each Fund expects to distribute substantially all net realized long- and short-term capital gains annually, after applying any available capital loss carryovers. To the extent permitted by law, the Board of Trustees may adopt a different schedule as long as payments are made at least annually.
You may choose to:
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Reinvest all distributions in additional shares; or |
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Have checks sent to the address of record for the amount of distribution or have the distribution transferred through ACH to a bank of your choice. |
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If you do not select an option when you open your account, all distributions will be reinvested.
Except where noted, the discussion below addresses only the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in a Fund and does not address any non-U.S., state, or local tax consequences.
Each Fund intends to meet all requirements under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the Code), necessary to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company and thus does not expect to pay any federal income tax on income and capital gains that are timely distributed to shareholders.
Taxation of Fund Distributions. For federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment income are generally taxable as ordinary income. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are determined by how long a Fund owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long a shareholder has owned his or her shares. Distributions attributable to the excess of net long-term capital gains from the sale of investments a Fund owned for more than one year over net short-term capital losses and that are properly designated by a Fund as capital gain dividends (Capital Gain Dividends) will generally be taxable to a shareholder receiving such distributions as long-term capital gain. Distributions attributable to the excess of net short-term capital gains from the sale of investments that a Fund owned for one year or less over net long-term capital losses will be taxable as ordinary income.
For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, distributions of investment income designated by a Fund as derived from qualified dividend income are taxed at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain, provided holding period and other requirements are met at both the shareholder and Fund levels. The Funds do not expect a significant portion of their distributions to be derived from qualified dividend income.
For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011 long-term capital gain rates applicable to individuals have been temporarily reduced, in general, to 15%, with lower rates applying to taxpayers in the 10% and 15% brackets. For more information, see the Statement of Additional Information, under Distributions and Taxes.
Dividends and distributions declared by a Fund in October, November or December of one year and paid in January of the next year generally are taxable in the year in which the distributions are declared, rather than the year in which the distributions are received. Fund distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or in additional shares. In addition, fund distributions are taxable to shareholders even if they are paid from income or gains earned by
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the Fund before a shareholders investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid for his or her shares). Such distributions are likely to occur in respect of shares purchased at a time when the Funds net asset value reflects gains that are either unrealized or realized but not distributed.
Distributions by a Fund to retirement plans and other investors that qualify for tax-exempt treatment under federal income tax laws generally will not be taxable. Special tax rules apply to investments through such retirement plans. If an investment is through such a plan, the investor should consult a tax adviser to determine the suitability of a Fund as an investment through such a plan and the tax treatment of distributions (including distributions of amounts attributable to an investment in a Fund) from such a plan.
Redemption, Sale or Exchange of Fund Shares.
A redemption, sale or exchange of Fund shares (including an exchange of Fund shares for shares of another Natixis or Loomis Sayles Fund) is a taxable event and will generally result in recognition of gain or loss. Gain or loss, if any, recognized by a shareholder on a redemption, sale, exchange or other disposition of Fund shares will generally be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder held the shares for more than one year, and as short-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder held the shares for one year or less, assuming in each case that the shareholder held the shares as capital assets. Short-term capital gains are generally taxed at the rates applicable to ordinary income. Any loss realized upon a disposition of shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, capital loss to the extent of any Capital Gain Dividends received by the shareholder with respect to the shares. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Taxation of Certain Fund Investments. Each Funds investments in foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding and other taxes. In that case, the Funds yield on those securities would be decreased. Shareholders generally will not be entitled to claim a credit or deduction with respect to foreign taxes incurred by a Fund. In addition, a Funds investments in foreign securities and foreign currencies may be subject to special tax rules that have the effect of increasing or accelerating the Funds recognition of ordinary income and may affect the timing or amount of a Funds distributions.
A Funds investments in certain debt obligations and REITs may cause that Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of the cash generated by such obligations. Thus, a Fund could be required to liquidate investments, including at times when it is not advantageous to do so, in order to satisfy its distribution requirements.
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A Fund may at times purchase debt instruments at a discount from the price at which they were originally issued, especially during periods of rising interest rates. For federal income tax purposes, some or all of this market discount will, when recognized as income by a Fund, be included in such Funds ordinary income, and will be taxable to shareholders as such when it is distributed.
Non-U.S. Shareholders. Capital Gain Dividends generally will not be subject to withholding. Dividends (other than Capital Gain Dividends) paid to a shareholder that is not a U.S. person within the meaning of the Code (a Foreign Person) are subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate).
In certain circumstances, it is also possible that dividends or distributions paid to Foreign Persons that are attributable to gains from the sale or exchange of U.S. real property interests may be subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax. For further information, Foreign Persons should consult the SAI.
Backup Withholding. Each Fund is required in certain circumstances to apply backup withholding on taxable dividends, redemption proceeds and certain other payments that are paid to any shareholder (including a shareholder who is neither a citizen nor a resident of the U.S.) if the shareholder does not furnish the Fund certain information and certifications or the shareholder is otherwise subject to backup withholding. The backup withholding rate is 28% for amounts paid on or before December 31, 2010 and will be 31% for amounts paid after December 31, 2010. Backup withholding will not, however, be applied to payments that have been subject to the 30% withholding tax on shareholders who are neither citizens nor residents of the United States.
Please see the SAI for additional information on the federal income tax consequences of an investment in a Fund.
You should consult your tax adviser for more information on your own tax situation, including possible federal, state, local, foreign or other applicable taxes.
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The financial highlights table below is intended to help you understand each Funds financial performance since inception. Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns represent the rate that an investor would have earned or lost on an investment in each Fund, assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions. This information has been audited by [ ], an independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with the Funds financial statements, is included in the Funds annual report to shareholders. The annual report is incorporated by reference into the SAI and both are available free of charge upon request from the Distributor.
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financial highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period.
Income (Loss) from
Investment Operations |
Less Distributions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset
value, beginning of the period |
Net
investment income (e) |
Net
realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
Total
from investment operations |
Dividends
from net investment income |
Distributions
from net realized capital gains (g) |
Total
distributions |
|||||||||||||||||||
High Income Opportunities Fund |
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Institutional Class |
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9/30/2008 |
$ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | |||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 10.39 | $ | 0.77 | $ | 0.01 | ( i ) | $ | 0.78 | $ | (0.75 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.75 | ) | |||||||
9/30/2006 |
10.50 | 0.76 | (0.10 | ) | 0.66 | (0.73 | ) | (0.04 | ) | (0.77 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
10.32 | 0.78 | 0.17 | 0.95 | (0.77 | ) | | (0.77 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 (a) |
10.00 | 0.33 | 0.25 | 0.58 | (0.26 | ) | | (0.26 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Securitized Asset Fund |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
$ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | |||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 10.13 | $ | 0.55 | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | 0.45 | $ | (0.51 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.51 | ) | |||||||
9/30/2006 (f) |
10.00 | 0.30 | 0.02 | 0.32 | (0.19 | ) | | (0.19 | ) |
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Ratios to Average Net Assets | ||||||||||||||||
Net asset
value, end of the period |
Total
return(%) (b) |
Net assets,
end of the period (000s) |
Net
expenses(%) (c) |
Gross
expenses (c) |
Net
investment income(%) (d) |
Portfolio
turnover rate(%) |
||||||||||
$ | [ ] | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||||||
$ | 10.42 | 7.7 | $ | 84,073 | | | 7.35 | 29 | ||||||||
10.39 | 6.6 | 42,847 | | | 7.36 | 26 | ||||||||||
10.50 | 9.5 | 13,115 | | | 7.40 | 22 | ||||||||||
10.32 | 5.9 | 9,079 | | | 7.03 | 45 | ||||||||||
$ | [ ] | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||||||
$ | 10.07 | 4.6 | $ | 347,153 | | | 5.43 | 73 | ||||||||
10.13 | 3.3 | 70,993 | | | 3.02 | 55 | (h) |
(a) | For the period April 12, 2004 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2004. |
(b) | Periods less than one year, if applicable, are not annualized. |
(c) | Loomis Sayles has agreed to pay, without reimbursement from the Fund, all expenses associated with the operations of the Fund. |
(d) | Annualized for periods less than one year, if applicable. |
(e) | Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average shares outstanding during the period. |
(f) | For the period March 2, 2006 (commencement of operations) through September 30, 2006. |
(g) | Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share, if applicable. |
(h) | Portfolio turnover rate has been recalculated to conform with current presentation. |
(i) | The amount shown for a share outstanding does not correspond with the aggregate realized and unrealized gain (loss) on investments for the period due to the timing of sales and redemptions of fund shares in relation to fluctuating market values of investments of the fund. |
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If you would like more information about the Funds, the following documents are available free upon request:
Annual and Semiannual Reports
Provide additional information about each Funds investments. Each report includes a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during the last fiscal year.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Provides more detailed information about the Funds and their investment limitations and policies. The SAI has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference.
To order a free copy of the Funds annual or semiannual reports or their SAIs, or to make shareholder inquiries generally, contact your financial representative, or Loomis Sayles at 800-633-3330. The Funds annual and semiannual reports and SAI are available on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com.
Information about the Funds, including their reports and SAIs, can be reviewed and copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC in Washington, D.C. Text-only copies of the Funds reports and SAIs are available free from the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at: www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may also be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090.
Portfolio Holdings
A description of the Funds policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of each Funds portfolio securities is available in the Funds SAI.
Natixis Distributors, L.P. (Natixis Distributors), an affiliate of Loomis Sayles, and other firms selling shares of Loomis Sayles Funds are members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). As a service to investors, FINRA has asked that we inform you of the availability of a brochure on its Public Disclosure Program. The program provides access to information about securities firms and their representatives. Investors may obtain a copy by contacting FINRA at 1-800-289-9999 or by visiting its website at www.FINRA.org.
Natixis Distributors distributes the Natixis Funds, Loomis Sayles Funds, Hansberger International Series and Delafield Fund. If you have a complaint concerning Natixis Distributors or any of its representatives or associated persons, please direct it to Natixis Distributors, L.P. Attn: Director of Compliance, 399 Boylston Street - 12th Floor, Boston, MA 02116 or call us at 617-449-2828.
P.O. Box 219594
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594
800-633-3330
www.loomissayles.com
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
M-LSHO51-0208 |
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File No. 811-08282 |
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund
PROSPECTUS
February 1, 2009
Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P., which has been an investment adviser since 1926, is the investment adviser of the Funds.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved any Funds shares or determined whether this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a crime.
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Distribution Plans and Administrative Services and Other Fees |
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To learn more about the possible risks of investing in the Funds, please refer to the section Summary of Principal Risks. This section details the risks of practices in which the Funds may engage. Please read this section carefully before you invest.
Fund shares are not bank deposits and are not guaranteed, endorsed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of the principal invested.
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is high total investment return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation. The Funds investment objective may be changed without shareholder approval.
Principal Investment Strategies Under normal circumstances, the Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in fixed-income securities. In accordance with applicable Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requirements, the Fund will notify shareholders prior to any change to such policy taking effect. The Fund invests primarily in investment-grade fixed-income securities, although it may invest up to 35% of its assets in lower-quality fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk bonds) and up to 20% of its assets in preferred stocks. Lower-quality fixed-income securities are below investment grade quality (i.e., none of the three major rating agencies (Moodys Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Ratings Group) have rated the securities in one of its top four ratings categories) or, if the security is unrated, determined by Loomis Sayles to be of comparable quality. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity.
In deciding which securities to buy and sell, Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles) will consider, among other things, the financial strength of the issuer of the security, current interest rates, Loomis Sayles expectations regarding general trends in interest rates, and comparisons of the level of risk associated with particular investments with Loomis Sayles expectations concerning the potential return of those investments.
Three themes typically drive the Funds investment approach. First, Loomis Sayles generally seeks fixed-income securities of issuers whose credit profiles it believes are improving. Second, the Fund makes significant use of non-market related securities, which are securities that may not have a direct correlation with changes in interest rates. Loomis Sayles believes that the Fund may generate positive returns by having a portion of the Funds assets invested in non-market related securities, rather than by relying primarily on changes in interest rates to produce returns for the Fund. Third, Loomis Sayles analyzes different sectors of the economy and differences in the yields (spreads) of various fixed-income securities in an effort to find securities that it believes may produce attractive returns for the Fund in comparison to their risk.
Loomis Sayles generally prefers securities that are protected against calls (early redemption by the issuer).
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The Fund may invest any portion of its assets in securities of Canadian issuers and up to 20% of its assets in other foreign securities, including emerging markets securities. The Fund may invest without limit in obligations of supranational entities (e.g., the World Bank).
The fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest include corporate bonds and other debt securities, U.S. Government securities, commercial paper, zero-coupon securities, mortgage-related securities (including mortgage dollar rolls, stripped mortgage- related securities, and collateralized mortgage obligations) and other asset-backed securities, when-issued securities, real estate investment trusts (REITs), Rule 144A securities, structured notes, repurchase agreements and convertible securities. The Fund may engage in options and futures transactions, foreign currency transactions, and swap transactions (including credit default swaps) and other derivative transactions. Loomis Sayles may elect not to hedge currency risk, which may cause the Fund to incur losses that would not have been incurred had the risk been hedged.
As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may hold any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. Dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest in money market instruments or high quality debt securities as Loomis Sayles deems appropriate. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objective.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goal. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Credit Risk is the risk that companies in which the Fund invests, or with which it does business, will fail financially or otherwise be unwilling or unable to meet their obligations to the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates.
Derivatives Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds derivative investments will fall, for example, because of changes in the value of the underlying reference instruments, pricing difficulties or lack of correlation with the underlying investment.
Emerging Markets Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may face greater foreign securities risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political or economic instability than larger, more established foreign countries.
|
2 |
Equity Securities Risk is the risk that the value of a stock may decline for a number of reasons which relate directly to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Extension Risk is the risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage- or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the securitys value.
Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues relating to foreign investing generally.
Inflation/Deflation Risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time the opposite of inflation. Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Funds portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall if interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations.
Issuer Risk is the risk that the value of securities may decline due to a number of reasons relating to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
Lower-Quality Fixed-Income Securities Risk is the risk that the Funds investments in lower-quality fixed-income securities may be subject to greater risks than other fixed-income securities. The ability of the issuer to make principal and interest payments is predominantly speculative for lower-quality fixed-income securities.
Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk is the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. The Fund may also incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The market for
3 |
|
mortgage-backed securities (and other asset-backed securities) has experienced high volatility and a lack of liquidity. As a result, the value of many of these securities has significantly declined. There can be no assurance that these markets will become more liquid or less volatile, and it is possible that the value of these securities could decline further.
A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to securities underlying the transactions. The Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. There is no assurance that the Funds use of cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in underlying real estate values, rising interest rates, limited diversification of holdings, higher costs and prepayment risk associated with related mortgages, as well as other risks particular to investments in real estate.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total returns for Institutional Class shares for each of the last ten calendar years. 1 The returns for Retail Class and Admin Class shares differ from Institutional Class returns shown in the bar chart to the extent that their respective expenses differ.
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]), and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]).
1 |
Total returns shown for the Institutional Class shares of the Fund for periods prior to September 15, 2003 reflect the results of shares of the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, a series of Loomis Sayles Funds II, the Funds predecessor (the Predecessor Bond Fund). The assets and liabilities of the Predecessor Bond Fund reorganized into the Fund on September 12, 2003. Institutional Class shares of the Predecessor Bond Fund commenced operations on May 16, 1991. |
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4 |
Performance Table The table below shows how the average annual total returns for each class of the Fund (before and after taxes for Institutional Class shares) for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of the Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Index (formerly known as Lehman U.S. Government/Credit Index), an unmanaged index of publicly traded bonds, including U.S. Government bonds, U.S. Treasury securities and corporate bonds. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds total returns reflect its expenses on a class-by-class basis. Institutional Class returns have also been calculated to reflect returns after taxes on distributions only and also return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing management, distribution and operating expenses applicable to mutual fund shares.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008 1
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
Since
Inception (5/16/91) |
||||||||
Institutional Class |
||||||||||||
Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Retail Class - Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Admin Class - Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Index 3 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
1 |
Average annual total returns shown for the Institutional Class, Retail Class and Admin Class shares of the Fund for periods prior to September 15, 2003 reflect the results of shares of the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, a series of Loomis Sayles Funds II, the Funds predecessor (the Predecessor Bond Fund). The assets and liabilities of the Predecessor Bond Fund reorganized into the Fund on September 12, 2003. For the periods before the inception of the Retail Class shares (December 31, 1996) and Admin Class shares (January 2, 1998) of the Predecessor Bond Fund, performance shown for those Classes is based on the performance of the Predecessor Bond Funds Institutional Class shares, adjusted to reflect the higher fees paid by the Retail Class and Admin Class shares of the Predecessor Bond Fund. Institutional Class shares of the Predecessor Bond Fund commenced operations on May 16, 1991. |
2 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts such as 529 plans or individual retirement accounts. The after-tax returns are shown for the Institutional Class of the Fund. After-tax returns for the other classes of the Fund will vary. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any loss on a sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
3 |
The returns of the index do not reflect a deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Since inception data for the index covers the period from the month-end closest to the Funds inception date through December 31, 2008. |
5 |
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Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is high total investment return through a combination of high current income and capital appreciation. The Funds investment objective may be changed without shareholder approval.
Principal Investment Strategies The Fund will normally invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in fixed-income securities. In accordance with applicable SEC requirements, the Fund will notify shareholders prior to any change to such policy taking effect. The Fund invests primarily in investment-grade fixed-income securities worldwide, although it may invest up to 20% of its assets in lower-quality fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk bonds). Lower-quality fixed-income securities are below investment grade quality (i.e., none of the three major rating agencies (Moodys Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Ratings Group) have rated the securities in one of its top four rating categories) or, if the security is unrated, determined by Loomis Sayles to be of comparable quality. Securities held by the Fund may be denominated in any currency and may be issued by issuers located in countries with emerging securities markets. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity. The Fund may also invest in foreign currencies and may engage in other foreign currency transactions for investment or hedging purposes.
In deciding which securities to buy and sell, Loomis Sayles will consider, among other things, the stability and volatility of a countrys bond markets, the financial strength of the issuer, current interest rates and Loomis Sayles expectations regarding general trends in interest rates.
Three themes typically drive the Funds investment approach. First, Loomis Sayles generally seeks fixed-income securities of issuers whose credit profiles it believes are improving. Second, Loomis Sayles analyzes political, economic, and other fundamental factors and combines this analysis with a comparison of the yield spreads of various fixed-income securities in an effort to find securities that it believes may produce attractive returns for the Fund in comparison to their risk. Third, if a security that is believed to be attractive is denominated in a foreign currency, Loomis Sayles analyzes whether to accept or to hedge the currency risk. In certain instances, Loomis Sayles may elect not to hedge currency risk, which may cause the Fund to incur losses that would not have been incurred had the risk been hedged.
The fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest include corporate bonds and other debt securities, U.S. Government securities, commercial paper, zero-coupon securities, mortgage-related securities (including mortgage dollar rolls and collateralized mortgage obligations) and other asset-backed securities,
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6 |
when-issued securities, Rule 144A securities, structured notes, repurchase agreements, and convertible securities. The Fund may, but is not required to, engage in options and futures transactions and swap transactions (including credit default swaps) and other derivative transactions.
As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may hold any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. Dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest in money market instruments or high quality debt securities as Loomis Sayles deems appropriate. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objective.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goal. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Credit Risk is the risk that companies in which the Fund invests, or with which it does business, will fail financially or otherwise be unwilling or unable to meet their obligations to the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates. The Fund may, but is not required to, hedge its exposure to foreign currencies (including cross hedging between two or more foreign currencies) and may invest in foreign currencies as an asset class.
Derivatives Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds derivative investments will fall, for example, because of changes in the value of the underlying reference instruments, pricing difficulties or lack of correlation with the underlying investment.
Emerging Markets Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may face greater foreign securities risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political or economic instability than larger, more established foreign countries.
Extension Risk is the risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage- or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the securitys value.
Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues relating to foreign investing generally.
Inflation/Deflation Risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout
7 |
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the economy decline over time the opposite of inflation. Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Funds portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall if interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations.
Issuer Risk is the risk that the value of securities may decline due to a number of reasons relating to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
Lower-Quality Fixed-Income Securities Risk is the risk that the Funds investments in lower-quality fixed-income securities may be subject to greater risks than other fixed-income securities. The ability of the issuer to make principal and interest payments is predominantly speculative for lower-quality fixed-income securities.
Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk is the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. The Fund may also incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The market for mortgage-backed securities (and other asset-backed securities) has experienced high volatility and a lack of liquidity. As a result, the value of many of these securities has significantly declined. There can be no assurance that these markets will become more liquid or less volatile, and it is possible that the value of these securities could decline further.
A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to securities underlying the transactions. The Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. There is no assurance that the Funds use of cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
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8 |
Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total returns for Institutional Class shares for each of the last ten calendar years. 1 The returns for Retail Class shares differ from Institutional Class returns shown in the bar chart to the extent that their expenses differ.
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]% ([ ]quarter [ ])], and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]).
1 |
Total returns shown for the Institutional Class shares of the Fund for periods prior to September 15, 2003 reflect the results of shares of the corresponding class of the Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund, the Funds predecessor (the Predecessor Global Bond Fund). The assets and liabilities of the Predecessor Global Bond Fund reorganized into the Fund on September 12, 2003. Institutional Class shares of the Predecessor Global Bond Fund commenced operations on May 10, 1991. |
Performance Table The table below shows how the average annual total returns for each class of the Fund (before and after taxes for Institutional Class shares) for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of the Barclays Capital Global Aggregate Bond Index (formerly known as Lehman Global Aggregate Bond Index), an unmanaged index that covers the most liquid portion of the global investment-grade fixed-rate bond market. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds total returns reflect its expenses on a class-by-class basis. Institutional Class returns have also been calculated to reflect return after taxes on distributions only and return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Barclays Capital Global Aggregate Bond Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing management, distribution and operating expenses applicable to mutual fund shares.
9 |
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AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008 1
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
Since
Inception (5/10/91) |
||||||||
Institutional Class |
||||||||||||
Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Retail Class - Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Barclays Capital Global Aggregate Bond Index 3 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
1 |
Average annual total returns shown for the Institutional Class and Retail Class shares of the Fund for periods prior to September 15, 2003 reflect the results of shares of the corresponding class of the Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund, a series of Loomis Sayles Funds II, the Funds predecessor (the Predecessor Global Bond Fund). The assets and liabilities of the Predecessor Global Bond Fund reorganized into the Fund on September 12, 2003. For the periods before the inception of the Retail Class shares (December 31, 1996) of the Predecessor Global Bond Fund, performance shown for that Class is based on the performance of the Predecessor Global Bond Funds Institutional Class shares, adjusted to reflect the higher fees paid by the Retail Class shares of the Predecessor Global Bond Fund. Institutional Class shares of the Predecessor Global Bond Fund commenced operations on May 10, 1991. |
2 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts, such as 529 plans, or individual retirement accounts. The after-tax returns are shown for the Institutional Class of the Fund. After-tax returns for the other classes of the Fund will vary. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any loss on a sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
3 |
The returns of the index do not reflect a deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Since inception data for the index covers the period from the month-end closest to the Funds inception date through December 31, 2008. |
|
10 |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is high total investment return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation. The Funds investment objective may be changed without shareholder approval.
Principal Investment Strategies The Fund will normally invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in inflation-protected securities. In accordance with applicable SEC requirements, the Fund will notify shareholders prior to any change to such policy taking effect. The emphasis will be on debt securities issued by the U.S. Treasury (Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities, or TIPS). The principal value of these securities is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation, and repayment of the original bond principal upon maturity is guaranteed by the U.S. Government.
In deciding which securities to buy and sell, Loomis Sayles will consider, among other things, Loomis Sayles expectations regarding general trends in interest rates and comparisons of the level of risk associated with particular investments with Loomis Sayles expectations concerning the potential return on those investments.
The Fund may invest in other securities, including but not limited to, inflation-protected debt securities issued by U.S. Government agencies and instrumentalities other than the U.S. Treasury, by other entities such as corporations and foreign governments, and by foreign issuers. The Fund may also invest in nominal (i.e., non-inflation protected) treasury securities, corporate bonds, Rule 144A securities, structured notes, asset-backed securities, and mortgage-related securities, including mortgage dollar rolls, and up to 10% of its assets in lower-quality fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk bonds). Lower-quality fixed-income securities are below investment grade quality (i.e., none of the three major rating agencies (Moodys Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Ratings Group) have rated the securities in one of its top four ratings categories) or, if the security is unrated, determined by Loomis Sayles to be of comparable quality. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity. The Fund may also engage in futures transactions and foreign currency transactions. Loomis Sayles may elect not to hedge currency risk, which may cause the Fund to incur losses that would not have been incurred had the risk been hedged. The Fund may also invest in swaps (including credit default swaps) and other derivatives.
The Fund may engage in active and frequent trading of securities. Frequent trading may produce high transaction costs and a high level of taxable capital gains, which may lower the Funds return.
11 |
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As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may hold any portion of its assets in cash and/or invest in money market instruments or high quality debt securities as Loomis Sayles deems appropriate. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objective.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goal. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Credit Risk is the risk that companies in which the Fund invests, or with which it does business, will fail financially or otherwise be unwilling or unable to meet their obligations to the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates.
Derivatives Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds derivative investments will fall, for example, because of changes in the value of the underlying reference instruments, pricing difficulties or lack of correlation with the underlying investment.
Extension Risk is the risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage- or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the securitys value.
Focused Investment Risk is the Funds portfolio is not as diversified as some of the other Funds portfolios, which means that the Fund generally invests more of its assets in a smaller number of issuers. As a result, changes in the value of a single security may have a more significant effect on the Funds net asset value.
Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues relating to foreign investing generally.
Inflation/Deflation Risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time the opposite of inflation. Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Funds portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall if interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations.
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12 |
Issuer Risk is the risk that the value of securities may decline due to a number of reasons relating to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
Lower-Quality Fixed-Income Securities Risk is the risk that the Funds investments in lower-quality fixed-income securities may be subject to greater risks than other fixed-income securities. The ability of the issuer to make principal and interest payments is predominantly speculative for lower-quality fixed-income securities.
Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk is the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. The Fund may also incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The market for mortgage-backed securities (and other asset-backed securities) has experienced high volatility and a lack of liquidity. As a result, the value of many of these securities has significantly declined. There can be no assurance that these markets will become more liquid or less volatile, and it is possible that the value of these securities could decline further.
A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to securities underlying the transactions. The Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. There is no assurance that the Funds use of cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
13 |
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Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total returns for Institutional Class shares for each of the last ten calendar years. 1
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]), and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]).
1 |
The annual total returns shown for periods prior to September 15, 2003 reflect the results of the Institutional Class of the Loomis Sayles U.S. Government Securities Fund, the Funds predecessor (the Predecessor U.S. Government Securities Fund). The assets and liabilities of the Predecessor U.S. Government Securities Fund were reorganized into the Fund on September 12, 2003. Institutional Class shares of the Predecessor U.S. Government Securities Fund commenced operations on May 20, 1991. |
Performance Table
The table below shows how the average annual total returns for Institutional Class shares (before and after taxes) for the
one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of the Barclays Capital U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities Index (formerly known as Lehman U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities Index), an
unmanaged index that measures the performance of the inflation protected securities issued by the U.S. Treasury. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds returns have also been calculated to reflect return after taxes on
distributions only and return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Barclays Capital U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing management, distribution and operating expenses
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008 1
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
Since
Inception (5/20/91) |
||||||||
Institutional Class |
||||||||||||
Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Barclays Capital U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities Index 3 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
1 |
The annual total returns shown for periods prior to September 15, 2003 reflect the results of the Institutional Class of the Loomis Sayles U.S. Government Securities Fund, the Funds predecessor (the Predecessor U.S. Government Securities Fund). The assets and liabilities of the Predecessor U.S. Government Securities Fund were reorganized into the Fund on September 12, 2003. Institutional Class shares of the Predecessor U.S. Government Securities Fund commenced operations on May 20, 1991. |
|
14 |
2 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts, such as 529 plans, or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any losses on a sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
3 |
The returns of the index do not reflect a deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Return data is unavailable for the Barclays Capital U.S. Treasury Inflation Protected Securities Index prior to March 1, 1997. |
15 |
|
The following tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of a Fund.
SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)
Fund/Class |
Maximum Sales
Charge (Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (Load) |
Redemption Fee
(as a percentage of amount redeemed, if applicable) |
|||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
||||||
Institutional Class |
None | None | None | |||
Retail Class |
None | None | None | |||
Admin Class |
None | None | None | |||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
||||||
Institutional Class |
None | None | None | |||
Retail Class |
None | None | None | |||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
||||||
Institutional Class |
None | None | None |
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that are deducted from fund assets, as a percentage of average daily net assets)
Fund/Class |
Management
Fees |
Distribution
(12b-1) Fees |
Other
Expenses |
Total
Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
Fee
Reduction/ Reimbursement |
Net
Expenses |
||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund 1 |
||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
0.53 | % | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% (a) | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Retail Class |
0.53 | % | 0.25 | % | [ | ]% (a) | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Admin Class |
0.53 | % | 0.25 | % | [ | ]% (a)(b) | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund 2 |
||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
0.57 | % | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Retail Class |
0.57 | % | 0.25 | % | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund 3 |
||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
0.25 | % | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
(a) |
Other Expenses include expenses indirectly borne by the Fund through investments in certain pooled investment vehicles (Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses) of less than 0.01% of the Funds average daily net assets. The expense information shown in the table above may differ from the expense information disclosed in the Funds financial highlights table because the financial highlights table reflects the operating expenses of the Fund and does not include Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses. |
(b) |
Other expenses include an administrative services fee of 0.25% for Admin Class shares. |
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1 |
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund to limit the amount of the Funds total annual fund operating expenses, exclusive of Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organizational and extraordinary expenses, to 0.70%, 0.95% and 1.20% of the Funds average daily net assets for Institutional shares, Retail shares and Admin shares, respectively. This undertaking is in effect through January 31, 2010 and is reevaluated on an annual basis. Without this undertaking expenses for Retail Class shares and Admin Class shares would have been higher. |
2 |
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to the Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund to limit the amount of the Funds total annual fund operating expenses, exclusive of Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organizational and extraordinary expenses, to 0.75% and 1.00% of the Funds average daily net assets for Institutional shares and Retail shares, respectively. This undertaking is in effect through January 31, 2010 and is reevaluated on an annual basis. Without this undertaking expenses for Retail Class shares would have been higher. |
3 |
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to the Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund to limit the amount of the Funds total annual fund operating expenses, exclusive of Acquired Funds Fees and Expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organizational and extraordinary expenses, to 0.40% of the Funds average daily net assets for Institutional shares. This undertaking is in effect through January 31, 2010 and is reevaluated on an annual basis. Without this undertaking expenses would have been higher. |
Loomis Sayles will be permitted to recover, on a class by class basis, expenses it has borne through the undertakings described above to the extent that a Funds expenses in later periods fall below the annual rates set forth in the relevant undertaking. A Fund will not be obligated to pay any such deferred fees and expenses more than one year after the end of the fiscal year in which the fee and expense was deferred.
Example
The example, which is based upon the expenses shown in the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses column, is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Funds with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Funds for the time periods indicated; your investment has a 5% return each year; the Funds operating expenses remain the same; and all dividends and distributions are reinvested.
Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Fund/Class |
1 Year* | 3 Years* | 5 Years* | 10 Years* | ||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Retail Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Admin Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Retail Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
* | The examples for [ ] are based on the Net Expenses for the 1-year period and on the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses for the remaining periods. The examples for [ ] are based on the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses for all periods. |
A snapshot of each Funds investments may be found in each Funds annual and semiannual reports. In addition, a list of each Funds full portfolio holdings, which is updated monthly after an aging period of at least 30 days, is available on
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the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com (click on Investor Type, Individual Investors and then Holdings). These holdings will remain accessible on the website until each Fund files its Form N-CSR or Form N-Q with the SEC for the period that includes the date of the information. In addition, a list of each Funds top 10 holdings as of the month-end is generally available within 5 days after the month-end on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com (click on Investor Type, Individual Investors, select the name of the Fund whose holdings you wish to view and then Portfolio). Please see the back cover of this Prospectus for more information on obtaining a copy of a Funds current annual or semiannual report.
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This section provides more information on the principal risks that may affect a Funds portfolio. In seeking to achieve their investment goals, the Funds may also invest in various types of securities and engage in various investment practices which are not a principal focus of the Funds and therefore are not described in this Prospectus. These securities and investment practices and their associated risks are discussed in the Funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI), which is available without charge upon request (see back cover).
Each Fund may borrow money for temporary or emergency purposes in accordance with its investment restrictions.
Credit Risk
This is the risk that the issuer or the guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to an over-the-counter transaction, will be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal or to otherwise honor its obligations. Each Fund may be subject to credit risk to the extent that it invests in fixed-income securities or is a party to over-the-counter transactions.
Because the Funds may invest in lower-quality fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk bonds), the Funds are subject to greater credit risk and market risk than a fund that invests in higher-quality fixed-income securities. Lower-rated fixed-income securities are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to make timely principal and interest payments.
The Funds investment in securities issued by U.S. Government agencies are subject to security risk. Agencies of the U.S. Government are guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest of the relevant entity but are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. An event affecting the guaranteeing entity could adversely affect the payment of principal or interest or both on the security, and therefore, these types of securities should be considered to be riskier than U.S. Government securities.
The Funds investments in fixed-income securities issued in connection with corporate restructurings by highly-leveraged issuers or in fixed-income securities that are not current in the payment of interest or principal (i.e., in default) will be subject to greater credit risk.
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The Funds investment in foreign securities are subject to increased credit risk because, for example, of the difficulties of requiring foreign entities to honor their contractual commitments and because a number of foreign governments and other issuers are already in default.
Currency Risk
This is the risk that fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies, or between two or more foreign currencies, may cause the value of a Funds investments to decline. The Funds are subject to currency risk because they may invest in securities or other instruments denominated in, or receive revenues in, foreign currency are subject to currency risk.
Derivatives Risk
Each Fund may use derivatives, which are financial contracts whose value depends upon or is derived from the value of an underlying asset, reference rate, or index. Examples of derivatives include options, futures and swap transactions (including credit default swaps), foreign transactions and foreign currency transactions. The Funds may (but are not required to) use derivatives as part of a strategy designed to reduce exposure to other risks, such as risks associated with changes in interest rates or currency risk (hedging). The Funds may also use derivatives for leverage, which increases opportunities for gain but also involves greater risk of loss due to leveraging risk, and to earn income, enhance yield, or broaden the Funds diversification by gaining exposure to issuers, indices, sectors, currencies and/or geographic regions. This use of derivatives for these purposes entails greater risk than using derivatives solely for hedging purposes.
Funds that use derivatives also face additional risks, such as liquidity risk, market risk, management risk, the credit risk relating to the other party to a derivative contract, the risk of difficulties in pricing and valuation, the risk of ambiguous documentation and the risk that changes in the value of a derivative may not correlate perfectly with relevant assets, rates or indices. This could, for example, cause a derivative transaction to imperfectly hedge the risk which it was intended to hedge. A Funds use of derivative instruments may involve risks greater than the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments, may cause the Fund to lose more than the principal amount invested and may subject a Fund to the potential for unlimited loss. A Fund may be required to sell other securities at inopportune times to meet collateral requirements on its derivatives transactions. In addition, a Funds use of derivatives may increase or accelerate the amount of taxes payable by shareholders. Also, suitable derivative transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that a Fund will engage in these transactions to reduce exposure to other risks when that would be beneficial or that, if used, such strategies will be successful.
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Recently, several broker-dealers and other financial institutions have experienced extreme financial difficulty, sometimes resulting in bankruptcy of the institution. Although the Funds adviser monitors the creditworthiness of the Funds derivative counterparties, there can be no assurance that the Funds counterparties will not experience similar difficulties, possibly resulting in losses to the Fund. Losses resulting from the use of derivatives will reduce the Funds net asset value, and possibly income, and the losses may be significantly greater than if derivatives had not been used.
Emerging Markets Risk
Economic and Political Risks. Emerging market countries often experience instability in their political and economic structures. Government actions could have a significant impact on the economic conditions in such countries, which in turn would affect the value and liquidity of the assets of a Fund invested in emerging markets securities. Specific risks that could decrease a Funds return include seizure of a companys assets, restrictions imposed on payments as a result of blockages on foreign currency exchanges and unanticipated social or political occurrences.
The ability of the government of an emerging market country to make timely payments on its debt obligations will depend on many factors, including the extent of its reserves, fluctuations in interest rates, and access to international credit and investments. A country that has non-diversified exports or relies on certain key imports will be subject to greater fluctuations in the pricing of those commodities. Failure to generate sufficient earnings from foreign trade will make it difficult for an emerging market country to service its foreign debt.
Companies trading in developing securities markets are generally smaller and have shorter operating histories than companies trading in developed markets. Foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales. Settlement of securities transactions in emerging markets may be subject to risk of loss and may be delayed more often than transactions settled in the U.S. Disruptions resulting from social and political factors may cause the securities markets to close. If extended closings were to occur, the liquidity and value of the Funds assets invested in corporate debt obligations of emerging market companies would decline.
Investment Controls; Repatriation. Foreign investment in emerging market country debt securities is restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions may at times limit or preclude foreign investment in certain emerging market country debt securities. Certain emerging market countries require government approval before investments by foreign persons, limit the amount of investments by foreign persons in a particular issuer, limit investments by foreign persons only to a specific class of securities of an issuer that may have less advantageous rights than the classes available for purchase by domiciliaries of the
21 |
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countries and/or impose additional taxes on foreign investors. Certain emerging market countries may also restrict investment opportunities in issuers in industries deemed important to national interests.
Emerging market countries may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital or proceeds of sale of securities by foreign investors. In addition, if a deterioration occurs in an emerging market countrys balance of payments, the country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. A Fund could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation of capital, as well as by the application to a Fund of any restrictions on investments. Investing in local markets in emerging market countries may require a Fund to adopt special procedures, seek local governmental approvals or take other actions, each of which may involve additional costs to a Fund.
Fixed Income Securities Risk
This is the risk that the value of fixed income securities in the Funds portfolio may decline for a number of reasons which relate directly to the issuer. This may include, among other things, management performance, the effects of financial leverage and reduced demand for a companys goods and services. Fixed income securities are also subject to credit risk, interest rate risk and liquidity risk.
Focused Investment Risk
This is the risk that a Fund that invests a greater percentage of its assets in a particular issuer or a small number of industries may have more risk compared with other mutual funds. Changes in the value of a single security or the impact of a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence may have a greater adverse impact on the Funds net asset value.
Foreign Securities Risk
This is the risk associated with investments in issuers located or that do business in foreign countries. A Funds investments in foreign securities may be less liquid and may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. companies.
The securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively small, with a limited number of issuers and a small number of securities. In addition, foreign companies often are not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S. companies. Reporting, accounting, and auditing standards of foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards. Among other things, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes, or diplomatic developments can cause the value of a Funds investments in a foreign country to decline. In the event of nationalization, expropriation, or other confiscation, a Fund could lose its entire foreign investment.
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A Fund that invests in emerging markets may face greater foreign risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political and economic instability.
Inflation/Deflation Risk
Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time (the opposite of inflation). Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of a Funds portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk
This is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of a Funds investments in fixed-income securities, such as bonds, notes, asset-backed securities, and other income-producing securities. Fixed-income securities are obligations of the issuer to make payments of principal and/or interest on future dates. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of a Funds investments to decline.
Even Funds that generally invest a significant portion of their assets in high-quality fixed-income securities are subject to interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is greater for funds that generally invest a significant portion of their assets in lower-quality fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk bonds) or comparable unrated securities. Interest rate risk also is greater for Funds that generally invest in fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations than for Funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter maturities or durations.
Interest rate risk is compounded for Funds when they invest a significant portion of their assets in mortgage-related or asset-backed securities because the value of mortgage-related and asset-backed securities generally is more sensitive to changes in interest rates than other types of fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the maturities of mortgage-related and asset-backed securities tend to lengthen, and the value of these securities decreases more significantly than the value of other types of securities. In addition, these types of securities are subject to prepayment when interest rates fall, which generally results in lower returns because funds that hold these types of securities must reinvest assets previously invested in these types of securities in fixed-income securities with lower interest rates.
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Each Fund also faces increased interest rate risk when it invests in fixed-income securities paying no current interest (such as zero-coupon securities and principal-only securities), interest-only securities and fixed-income securities paying non-cash interest in the form of other fixed-income securities, because the prices of those types of securities tend to react more to changes in interest rates.
Issuer Risk
The value of a Funds investments may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Leveraging Risk
When a Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, the value of an investment in the Fund will be more volatile, and all other risks are generally compounded. Funds face this risk if they create leverage by using investments such as reverse repurchase agreements, inverse floating rate instruments or derivatives, or by borrowing money.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or sell, possibly preventing a Fund from selling these illiquid securities at the price or at the time desired. Liquidity issues could also make it difficult to value a Funds investments, which could also negatively impact net asset value. Derivatives and securities that involve substantial interest rate or credit risk tend to involve greater liquidity risk. In addition, liquidity risk tends to increase to the extent a Fund invests in securities whose sale may be restricted by law or by contract, such as Rule 144A securities.
Lower-Quality Fixed-Income Securities Risk
Lower-quality fixed-income securities, also known as junk bonds, are below investment grade quality and may be considered speculative with respect to the issuers continuing ability to make principal and interest payments. To be considered below investment grade quality, none of the three major rating agencies (Moodys Investors Services, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Rating Group) must have rated the security in one of their respective top four rating categories at the time a Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-rated securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher-quality debt securities, and the Funds ability to achieve its investment objectives may, to the extent the Fund invests in lower-rated securities, be more dependent upon Loomis Sayles credit analysis than would be the case if the Fund were investing in higher-quality securities. The issuers of these securities may be in default or have a currently identifiable vulnerability to default on their payments of principal and interest, or may
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otherwise be subject to present elements of danger with respect to payments of principal or interest. However, a Fund will not invest in securities that are in default as to payment of principal and interest at the time of purchase.
Lower-rated securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than higher grade securities. Yields on lower-rated securities will fluctuate. If the issuer of lower-rated securities defaults, a Fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery.
The secondary markets in which lower-rated securities are traded may be less liquid than the market for higher grade securities. A lack of liquidity in the secondary trading markets could adversely affect the price at which the Fund could sell a particular lower-rated security when necessary to meet liquidity needs or in response to a specific economic event, such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer, and could adversely affect and cause large fluctuations in the net asset value of a Funds shares. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions may decrease the values and liquidity of high yield securities generally.
It is reasonable to expect that any adverse economic conditions could disrupt the market for lower-rated securities, have an adverse impact on the value of such securities, and adversely affect the ability of the issuers of such securities to repay principal and pay interest thereon. New laws and proposed new laws may adversely impact the market for lower-rated securities.
Management Risk
Management risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques could fail to achieve a Funds objective and could cause your investment in a Fund to lose value. Each Fund is subject to management risk because each Fund is actively managed by Loomis Sayles. Loomis Sayles will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for each Fund, but there can be no guarantee that Loomis Sayles decisions will produce the desired results. For example, securities that Loomis Sayles expects may appreciate in value may in fact decline. Similarly, in some cases derivative and other investment techniques may be unavailable or Loomis Sayles may determine not to use them, even under market conditions where their use could have benefited a Fund.
Market Risk
This is the risk that the value of a Funds investments will change as financial markets fluctuate and that prices overall may decline. The value of a companys securities may fall as a result of factors that directly relate to that company, such as decisions made by its management or lower demand for the companys products or services. A securitys value also may fall because of factors affecting not just the company, but companies in its industry or in a number of different industries, such as increases in production costs. The value of a companys security also may be affected by changes in financial market or other economic
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conditions, such as changes in interest rates or currency exchange rates. In addition, a companys securities generally pay dividends only after the company makes required payments to holders of its bonds or other debt. For this reason, the value of the stock will usually react more strongly than bonds and other fixed-income securities to actual or perceived changes in the companys financial condition or prospects. Market risk tends to be greater when a Fund invests in fixed-income securities with longer maturities.
Mortgage Dollar Rolls Risk
A mortgage dollar roll involves the sale of a security by a Fund and its agreement to repurchase the instrument at a specified time and price, and may be considered a form of borrowing for some purposes. A Fund will designate assets determined to be liquid in an amount sufficient to meet its obligations under the transactions. A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to the securities underlying the transactions. A Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. Since the counterparty in the transaction is required to deliver a similar, but not identical, security to a Fund, the security that a Fund is required to buy under the dollar roll may be worth less than an identical security. There is no assurance that a Funds use of the cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk
Mortgage-related securities, such as Government National Mortgage Association certificates or securities issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association, differ from traditional fixed-income securities. Among the major differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently, usually monthly, and that principal may be prepaid at any time because the underlying mortgage loans generally may be prepaid at any time. As a result, if a Fund purchases these assets at a premium, a faster-than-expected prepayment rate will reduce yield to maturity, and a slower-than-expected prepayment rate will increase yield to maturity. If a Fund purchases mortgage-related securities at a discount, faster-than-expected prepayments will increase, and slower-than-expected prepayments will reduce, yield to maturity. Prepayments, and resulting amounts available for reinvestment by the Fund, are likely to be greater during a period of declining interest rates and, as a result, are likely to be reinvested at lower interest rates. Accelerated prepayments on securities purchased at a premium may result in a loss of principal if the premium has not been fully amortized at the time of prepayment. These securities will decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates generally, and they are likely to appreciate less than other fixed-income securities when interest rates decline because of the risk of prepayments.
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The value of some mortgage-backed securities in which a Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates, and the ability of a Fund to successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of the Funds adviser to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. The risk of non-payment is greater for mortgage-related securities that are backed by mortgage pools that contain subprime or Alt-A loans (loans made to borrowers with weakened credit histories or with a lower capacity to make timely payments on their loans), but a level of risk exists for all loans. Market factors adversely affecting mortgage loan repayments may include a general economic turndown, high unemployment, a general slowdown in the real estate market, a drop in the
Real Estate Investment Trust (REITS) Risk
The real estate industry is particularly sensitive to economic downturns. Securities of companies in the real estate industry, including REITs, are sensitive to factors such as changes in real estate values, property taxes, interest rates, cash flow of underlying real estate assets, occupancy rates, government regulations affecting zoning, land use and rents, and the management skill and creditworthiness of the issuer. Companies in the real estate industry may also be subject to liabilities under environmental and hazardous waste laws. In addition, the value of a REIT is affected by changes in the value of the properties owned by the REIT or securing mortgage loans held by the REIT. REITs are dependent upon cash flow from their investments to repay financing costs and also on the ability of the REITs managers. The Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of expenses, including management fees, paid by each REIT in which it invests in addition to the expenses of the Fund. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (the 1940 Act).
REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than more widely-held securities.
A Funds investment in a REIT may require the Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received or may result in the Fund making distributions that constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for federal income tax purposes. In addition, distributions by a Fund from REITs will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction, or, generally, for treatment as qualified dividend income.
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Repurchase Agreements
Under a repurchase agreement, a Fund purchases a security and obtains a simultaneous commitment from the seller (a bank or, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, a recognized securities dealer) to repurchase the security at an agreed upon price and date (usually seven days or less from the date of original purchase). The resale price is in excess of the purchase price and reflects an agreed upon market rate of interest unrelated to the coupon rate on the purchased security. Such transactions afford the Fund the opportunity to earn a return on its cash at what is expected to be minimal market risk. There is a risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the underlying security. In such event, the Fund would attempt to exercise rights with respect to the underlying security, including possible disposition in the market. However, the Fund may be subject to various delays and risks of loss, including possible declines in the value of the underlying security, possible reduced levels of income, inability to enforce rights and expenses involved in attempted enforcement. Repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days may be considered illiquid securities.
Securities Lending
Each Fund may lend a portion of its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers, and other financial institutions, provided that a number of conditions are satisfied, including that the loan is fully collateralized. Please see Investment Strategies in the SAI for details. When a Fund lends portfolio securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned, and the Fund will also receive a fee or interest on the collateral. Securities lending involves the risk of loss of rights in the collateral or delay in recovery of the collateral if the borrower fails to return the security loaned or becomes insolvent. In addition, any investment of cash collateral is generally at the sole risk of the Funds. Any income or gains and losses from investing and reinvesting any cash collateral delivered by a borrower pursuant to a loan are generally at the Funds risk, and to the extent any such losses reduce the amount of cash below the amount required to be returned to the borrower upon the termination of any loan, the Fund may be required by the securities lending agent to pay or cause to be paid to such borrower an amount equal to such shortfall in cash, possibly requiring it to liquidate other portfolio securities to satisfy its obligations. A Fund may pay lending fees to the party arranging the loan.
Structured Notes
The Funds may invest in structured notes, which are derivative debt instruments with principal and/or interest payments linked to the value of a commodity, a foreign currency, an index of securities, an interest rate, or other financial indicators (reference instruments). The payments on a structured note may vary based on changes in one or more specified reference instruments, such as a floating interest rate compared to a fixed interest rate, the exchange rates between two
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currencies, one or more securities or a securities or commodities index. A structured note may be positively or negatively indexed. For example, its principal amount and/or interest rate may increase or decrease if the value of the reference instrument increases, depending upon the terms of the instrument. The change in the principal amount payable with respect to, or the interest rate of, a structured note may be a multiple of the percentage change (positive or negative) in the value of the underlying reference instrument or instruments. Structured notes can be used to increase a Funds exposure to changes in the value of assets or to hedge the risks of other investments that a Fund holds.
Investment in structured notes involves certain risks, including the risk that the issuer may be unable or unwilling to satisfy its obligations to pay principal or interest, which are separate from the risk that the notes reference instruments may move in a manner that is disadvantageous to the holder of the note. Structured notes, which are often illiquid, are also subject to additional risk such as market risk, liquidity risk, and interest rate risk. The terms of certain structured notes may provide that a decline in the reference instrument may result in the interest rate or principal amount being reduced to zero. Structured notes may be more volatile than the underlying reference instruments or traditional debt instruments.
Transactions With Other Investment Companies
Pursuant to SEC exemptive relief, each Fund may be permitted to invest its daily cash balances in shares of money market and short-term bond funds advised by Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors) (an affiliate of Loomis Sayles) or its affiliates (the Central Funds). The Central Funds currently include two money market funds: Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series (the Money Market Fund) and Daily Income Fund. The Money Market Fund is advised by Natixis Advisors and subadvised by Reich & Tang and the Daily Income Fund is advised by Reich & Tang. Because Loomis Sayles, Natixis Advisors and Reich & Tang are each subsidiaries of Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P. (Natixis US), the Funds and the Central Funds may be considered to be related companies comprising a group of investment companies under the 1940 Act.
Pursuant to such exemptive relief, the Funds may also borrow and lend money for temporary or emergency purposes directly to and from other Funds through an interfund credit facility. In addition to the Funds and the Central Funds, series of the following mutual fund groups may also be able to participate in the facility: Natixis Funds Trust I (except the CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund series), Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Harris Associates Investment Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Gateway Trust. The advisers and subadvisers to these mutual funds currently include Natixis Advisors, Reich & Tang, Loomis Sayles, AEW
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Management and Advisors, L.P., AlphaSimplex Group, LLC, BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BlackRock), Dreman Value Management, LLC (Dreman), Gateway Investment Advisers, LLC, Hansberger Global Investors, Inc., Harris Associates L.P. and Vaughan Nelson Investment Management, L.P. Each of these advisers and subadvisers (except for BlackRock and Dreman) are subsidiaries of Natixis US and are thus affiliated persons under the 1940 Act by reason of being under common control by Natixis US. In addition, because the Funds, and other funds, are advised by firms that are affiliated with one another, they may be considered to be related companies comprising a group of investment companies under the 1940 Act. The Central Funds will participate in the credit facility only as lenders. Participation in such an interfund lending program would be voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and a Fund would participate in an interfund lending program only if the Board of Trustees determined that doing so would benefit a Fund. Should a Fund participate in such an interfund lending program, the Board of Trustees would establish procedures for the operation of the program by the advisers or an affiliate. The Funds may engage in the transactions described above without further notice to shareholders. The Funds may also make investments in related investment companies to the extent permitted by SEC regulations.
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Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P., located at One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, serves as the investment adviser to the Funds. Loomis Sayles is a subsidiary of Natixis US which is part of Natixis Asset Management Group. Founded in 1926, Loomis Sayles is one of the oldest investment firms in the United States with over $ billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2008. Loomis Sayles is well known for its professional research staff, which is one of the largest in the industry. Loomis Sayles makes investment decisions for each Fund.
The aggregate advisory fee paid by the Funds during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008 as a percentage of the Funds average daily net assets were:
Fund |
Aggregate Advisory Fee | ||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
[ | ]% | |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
[ | ]% | |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
[ | ]% |
A discussion of the factors considered by the Funds Board of Trustees in approving the Funds investment advisory contracts is available in the Funds annual reports for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
The following persons have had primary responsibility for the day-to-day management of each indicated Funds portfolio since the date stated below. Associate portfolio managers are actively involved in formulating the overall strategy for the Funds they manage but are not the primary decision makers. Each portfolio manager has been employed by Loomis Sayles for at least five years.
Kenneth M. Buntrock has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund since September 2000. Mr. Buntrock, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1974 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1997. Mr. Buntrock holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. He received a B.A. from Pennsylvania State University, an M.B.A. from the University of Pittsburgh and has over 33 years of investment experience.
Matthew J. Eagan has served as an associate portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund since February 2007. Mr. Eagan, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1989 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1997. He received a B.A. from Northeastern University and an M.B.A. from Boston University. Mr. Eagan holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst and has over 18 years of investment experience.
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Daniel J. Fuss has served as a portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund since its inception in May 1991. Mr. Fuss is Vice Chairman, Director and Managing Partner of Loomis Sayles. He began his investment career in 1958 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1976. Mr. Fuss holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. He received a B.S. and an M.B.A. from Marquette University and has over 49 years of investment experience.
Kathleen C. Gaffney has served as co-portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund since October 1997. Ms. Gaffney, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began her investment career in 1984 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1984. Ms. Gaffney holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. She received a B.A. from the University of Massachusetts at Amherst and has over 23 years of investment experience.
John Hyll has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund since January 2003. Mr. Hyll, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1983 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1987. Mr. Hyll received a B.A. and an M.B.A. from Baldwin-Wallace College and has over 24 years of investment experience.
David W. Rolley has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund since September 2000. Mr. Rolley, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1980 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1994. Mr. Rolley holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. He received a B.A. from Occidental College, studied graduate economics at the University of Pittsburgh and has over 27 years of investment experience.
Clifton V. Rowe has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund since January 2003. Mr. Rowe, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1992 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1992. Mr. Rowe holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. He received a B.B.A. from James Madison University, an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago and has over 15 years of investment experience
Lynda L. Schweitzer has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund since February 2007. Ms. Schweitzer, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began her investment career in 1986 and joined Loomis Sayles in 2001. Ms. Schweitzer holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. She received a B.A. from the University of Rochester, an M.B.A. from Boston University and has over 21 years of investment experience.
Elaine M. Stokes has served as an associate portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund since February 2007. Ms. Stokes, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began her investment career in 1987 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1988. She received a B.S. from St. Michaels College and has over 20 years of investment experience.
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Please see the SAI or information on Portfolio Manager compensation, other accounts under
Distribution Plans and Administrative Services and Other Fees
For the Retail and Admin Classes of the Funds, the Funds offering those classes have adopted distribution plans under Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act that allow the Funds to pay fees for the sale and distribution of Retail and Admin Class shares and for services provided to shareholders. This 12b-1 fee currently is 0.25% of a Funds average daily net assets attributable to the shares of a particular Class. Because distribution and service (12b-1) fees are paid out of the Funds assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges and service fees.
Admin Class shares of Loomis Sayles Bond Fund are offered exclusively through intermediaries, who will be the record owners of the shares. Admin Class shares may pay an administrative services fee at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to Admin Class shares to securities dealers or financial intermediaries for providing personal service and account maintenance for their customers who hold these shares.
Natixis Distributors, L.P. (the Distributor), on behalf of Loomis Sayles, may pay certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries whose customers are existing shareholders of the Funds a continuing fee at an annual rate of up to 0.35% of the value of Fund shares held for those customers accounts, although this continuing fee is paid by the Distributor, on behalf of Loomis Sayles, out of its own assets and is not assessed against the Fund.
The Distributor, the Funds adviser and their respective affiliates may, out of their own resources, which generally come directly or indirectly from fees paid by the Funds, make payments in addition to the payments described in this section to dealers and other financial intermediaries that satisfy certain criteria established from time to time by the Distributor. Payments may vary based on sales, the amount of assets a dealers or intermediarys clients have invested in the Funds, and other factors. These payments may also take the form of sponsorship of seminars or informational meetings or payments for attendance by persons associated with a dealer or intermediary at informational meetings. The Distributor and its affiliates may also make payments for recordkeeping and other transfer agency-related services to dealers and intermediaries that sell Fund shares.
The payments described in this section, which may be significant to the dealers and the financial intermediaries, may create an incentive for a dealer or financial intermediary or their representatives to recommend or sell shares of a particular Fund or share class over other mutual funds or share classes. Additionally, these
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payments may result in the Funds receiving certain marketing or service advantages that are not generally available to mutual funds that do not make such payments, including placement on a sales list, including a preferred or select sales list, or in other sales programs. Please see the SAI for additional information about payments made by the Distributor and its affiliates to dealers and other financial intermediaries. Please also contact your dealer or financial intermediary for details about payments it may receive.
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Net asset value (NAV) is the price of one share of a Fund without a sales charge and is calculated each business day using this formula:
Net Asset Value |
= |
Total market value of securities + Cash and other assets Liabilities | ||||
Number of outstanding shares |
The net asset value of Fund shares is determined pursuant to policies and procedures approved by the Funds Board of Trustees as summarized below:
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A shares net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) on the days the NYSE is open for trading. This is normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. The Funds shares will not be priced on the days on which the NYSE is closed for trading. In addition, a Funds shares will not be priced on the holidays listed in the SAI. See the section Net Asset Value in the SAI for more details. |
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The price you pay for purchasing, redeeming or exchanging a share will be based upon the net asset value next calculated (minus applicable sales charges as described earlier in this Prospectus) after your order is received in good order. 1 |
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Requests received by a Fund after the NYSE closes will be processed based upon the net asset value determined at the close of regular trading on the next day that the NYSE is open. The price you pay for purchasing, redeeming or exchanging a share will be based upon the net asset value next calculated after your order is received by the transfer agent in good order. If the transfer agent receives the order in good order by 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, the shareholder will receive that days net asset value. Under limited circumstances, Natixis Distributors, L.P. (the Distributor) may enter into contractual agreements pursuant to which orders received by your investment dealer before the Fund determines its net asset value and transmitted to the Distributor prior to 9:30 a.m. on the next business day, are processed at the net asset value determined on the day the order was received by your investment dealer. Please contact your investment dealer to determine whether it has entered into such a contractual agreement. If your investment dealer has not entered into such a contractual agreement, your order will be processed at the net asset value next determined after your investment dealer submits the order to the Fund. |
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A Fund significantly invested in foreign securities may have net asset value changes on days when you cannot buy or sell its shares. |
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Generally, during times of substantial economic or market change, it may be difficult to place your order by phone. During these times, you may deliver your order in person to the Fund or send your order by mail as described in the sections How to Purchase Shares and How to Redeem Shares.
1 |
Please see the How to Purchase Shares section which provides additional information regarding who can receive a purchase order. |
Generally, Fund securities are valued as follows:
Equity securities. Last sale price on the exchange or market where primarily traded or if there is no reported sale during the day, the closing bid price.
Debt securities (other than short-term obligations). Based upon pricing service valuations, which determine valuations for normal, institutional-size trading units of such securities using market information, transactions for comparable securities and various relationships between securities which are generally recognized by institutional traders.
Short-term obligations (remaining maturity of 60 days or less). Amortized cost (which approximates market value).
Securities traded on foreign exchanges. Market price on the non-U.S. exchange, unless a Fund believes that an occurrence after the close of that exchange will materially affect the securitys value. In that case, the security may be fair valued at the time the Fund determines its net asset value by or pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. When fair valuing securities, the Funds may, among other things, use modeling tools or other processes that may take into account factors such as securities market activity and/or significant events that occur after the close of the local market and before the time a Funds net asset value is calculated.
Options. The Funds generally value exchange-traded options at the average of the closing bid and asked quotations.
Futures. Current settlement price.
Credit default swaps. Market value based on prices supplied by a pricing service, if available, or quotations obtained from broker dealers.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts. Interpolated prices from information provided by an independent pricing service.
All other securities. Fair market value as determined by the adviser of the Fund pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees.
As described above, if market prices are not readily available for a security, securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded but rather may be priced by another method that the Board of Trustees believes is more likely to result in a price that reflects fair value
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(which is the amount that a Fund might reasonably expect to receive from a current sale of the security in the ordinary course of business). A Fund may also value securities at fair value or estimate their value pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees in other circumstances such as when extraordinary events occur after the close of the relevant market but prior to the close of the NYSE. This may include situations relating to a single issuer (such as a declaration of bankruptcy or a delisting of the issuers security from the primary market on which it has traded) as well as events affecting the securities markets in general (such as market disruptions or closings and significant fluctuations in U.S. and/or foreign markets). Fair value pricing may require subjective determinations about the value of a security, and fair values used to determine a Funds net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices, or from prices that are used by others, for the same securities. In addition, the use of fair value pricing may not always result in adjustments to the prices of securities held by a Fund.
Accessing Your Account Information
Loomis Sayles Funds Website. You can access our website at www.loomissayles.com to perform transactions (purchases, redemptions or exchanges), to review your account information, change your address, order duplicate statements or tax forms, or to obtain a prospectus, an SAI, an application or periodic reports.
Loomis Sayles Automated Voice Response System. You have access to your account 24 hours a day by calling Loomis Sayles automated voice response system at 800-633-3330, option 1. Using this customer service option you may review your account balance and Fund prices, order duplicate statements, order duplicate tax forms, obtain distribution and performance information and obtain wiring instructions.
You can buy shares of each Fund in several ways:
Through a financial adviser. Your financial adviser will be responsible for furnishing all necessary documents to Loomis Sayles Funds. Your financial adviser may charge you for these services. Your adviser must receive your request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for you to receive that days NAV.
Through a broker-dealer. You may purchase shares of the Funds through a broker-dealer that has been approved by the Distributor which can be contacted at 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116. Your broker-dealer may charge you a fee for effecting such transactions. Your broker-dealer must receive your request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for you to receive that days NAV.
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Directly from the Fund. Loomis Sayles Funds must receive your purchase request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE in order for you to receive that days NAV.
You can purchase shares directly from each Fund in several ways:
By mail. You can buy shares of each Fund by submitting a completed application form, which is available online at www.loomissayles.com or by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330, for along with a check payable to Loomis Sayles Funds for the amount of your purchase to:
Regular Mail: |
Overnight Mail: |
|
Loomis Sayles Funds |
Loomis Sayles Funds | |
P.O. Box 219594 |
330 West 9th Street | |
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 |
Kansas City, MO 64105-1514 |
After your account has been established, you may send subsequent investments directly to Loomis Sayles Funds at the above addresses. Please include either the investment slip from your account statement or a letter specifying the Fund name, your account number and your name, address and telephone number.
By wire. You also may wire subsequent investments by using the following wire instructions. Your bank may charge a fee for transmitting funds by wire.
State Street Bank and Trust Company
ABA No. 011000028
DDA 9904-622-9
(Your account number)
(Your name)
(Name of Fund)
By telephone. If you established the electronic transfer privilege on your new account, you can make subsequent investments by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330. If you did not establish the electronic transfer privilege on your application, you may add the privilege by obtaining an Account Options Form through your financial adviser, by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by visiting www.loomissayles.com.
By exchange. You may purchase shares of a Fund by exchange of shares of another Fund by sending a signed letter of instruction to Loomis Sayles Funds, by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by accessing your account online at www.loomissayles.com.
By internet. If you have established a Personal Identification Number (PIN) and you have established the electronic transfer privilege, you can make subsequent investments through your online account at www.loomissayles.com. If you have
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not established a PIN but you have established the electronic transfer privilege from www.loomissayles.com, click on Account Access then click on the appropriate user type and then follow the instructions.
Through systematic investing. You can make regular investments of $50 or more per month through automatic deductions from your bank checking or savings account. If you did not establish the electronic transfer privilege on your application, you may add the privilege by obtaining an Account Options Form through your financial adviser, by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by visiting www.loomissayles.com.
Each Fund sells its shares at the NAV next calculated after the Fund receives a properly completed investment order. The Fund generally must receive your properly completed order before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for your shares to be bought or sold at the Funds NAV on that day.
Subject to the approval of the Fund, an investor may purchase Institutional Class shares of a Fund with liquid securities and other assets that are eligible for purchase by the Fund (consistent with the Funds investment policies and restrictions) and that have a value that is readily ascertainable in accordance with the Funds valuation policies. These transactions will be effected only if Loomis Sayles deems the security to be an appropriate investment for the Fund. Assets purchased by a Fund in such a transaction will be valued in accordance with procedures adopted by the Fund. The Funds reserve the right to amend or terminate this practice at any time.
All purchases made by check should be in U.S. dollars and made payable to Loomis Sayles Funds. Third party checks, starter checks and credit card convenience checks will not be accepted. When you make an investment by check or by periodic account investment, you will not be permitted to redeem that investment until the check has cleared or the shares have been in your account for 15 days.
A Fund may periodically close to new purchases of shares or refuse any order to buy shares if the Fund determines that doing so would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. See Restrictions on Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares below. Except as otherwise permitted by the Distributor, the Funds will only accept accounts from U.S. citizens with a U.S. address or resident aliens with a U.S. address and a U.S. taxpayer identification number.
Each Fund is required by federal regulations to obtain personal information from you and to use that information to verify your identity. A Fund may not be able to open your account if the requested information is not provided. Each Fund
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reserves the right to refuse to open an account, close an account and redeem your shares at the then current price or take other such steps that the Fund deems necessary to comply with federal regulations if your identity is not verified.
The following table shows the investment minimum for each class of shares of each Fund.
Fund |
Minimum Initial Investment |
|
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
Institutional - $100,000 | |
Retail - $2,500 | ||
Admin - No Minimum | ||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
Institutional - $100,000 | |
Retail - $2,500 | ||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
Institutional - $100,000 |
Each Funds shares (except Admin Class shares) may be purchased by all types of tax-deferred retirement plans. If you wish to open an individual retirement account (IRA) with a Fund, you may obtain retirement plan forms available online at www.loomissayles.com, or by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330. Admin Class shares are intended primarily for qualified retirement plans held in an omnibus fashion and are not appropriate for individual investors.
Each subsequent investment must be at least $50. Loomis Sayles Funds reserves the right to waive these minimums in its sole discretion, including for certain retirement plans whose accounts are held on the books of the Funds transfer agent in an omnibus fashion. At the discretion of Loomis Sayles, employees and clients of Loomis Sayles, and their respective family members, may purchase shares of the funds offered through this prospectus below the stated minimums. In addition, at the discretion of Natixis Advisors, clients of Natixis Advisors may also purchase shares of the Funds below the stated minimums.
In our continuing effort to reduce your Funds expenses and amount of mail that you receive from Loomis Sayles Funds, we will mail only a single copy of prospectuses, proxy statements and financial reports to your household. Additional copies may be obtained by calling 800-633-3330.
This program will continue in effect unless you notify us that you do not want to participate in this combined mailing program. If you wish to receive separate mailings for each Fund you own in the future, please call us at the telephone number above or mail your written request to Loomis Sayles, P.O. Box 219594, Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 and we will resume separate mailings within 30 days.
Small Account Policy. In order to address the relatively higher costs of servicing smaller fund positions, each Fund may assess, on an annual basis, a minimum balance fee of $20 on accounts that fall below $500. The minimum balance fee is
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assessed by the automatic redemption of shares in the account in an amount sufficient to pay the fee. The minimum balance fee does not apply to directly registered accounts that (i) make monthly purchases through systematic investing or (ii) are retirement accounts. If your Fund account falls below $50 the Fund may redeem your remaining shares and send the proceeds to you. Accounts associated with defined contribution plans are excepted from the minimum balance fee and liquidation.
You can redeem shares of each Fund any day the NYSE is open either through your financial advisor or directly from the Fund. Shares purchased by check are redeemable, although each Fund may withhold payment until the purchase check has cleared. If you are redeeming shares that you purchased within the past 15 days by check, telephone ACH or online ACH, your redemption will be delayed until the shares have been in your account for 15 days.
Because large redemptions are likely to require liquidation by a Fund of portfolio holdings, payment for large redemptions may be delayed for up to seven days to provide for orderly liquidation of such holdings. Under unusual circumstances, the Funds may suspend redemptions or postpone payment for more than seven days. Although most redemptions are made in cash, as described in the SAI, each Fund reserves the right to redeem shares in kind.
Redemptions through your financial adviser. Your adviser must receive your request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for you to receive that days NAV (less any applicable charges). Your adviser will be responsible for furnishing all necessary documents to Loomis Sayles Funds on a timely basis and may charge you for his or her services.
Redemptions through your broker-dealer. You may redeem shares of the Funds through a broker-dealer that has been approved by the Distributor, which can be contacted at 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116. Your broker-dealer may charge you a fee for effecting such transaction. Your broker-dealer must receive your request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for you to receive that days NAV (less any applicable charges). Your redemptions generally will be wired to your broker-dealer on the first business day after your request is received in good order.
Redemptions directly from the Funds. Loomis Sayles Funds must receive your redemption request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE in order for you to receive that days NAV (less any applicable charges). Your redemptions generally will be sent to you via first class mail within three business days after your request is received in good order, although it may take longer.
You may make redemptions directly from each Fund in several ways:
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By mail. Send a signed letter of instruction that includes the name of the Fund, the exact name(s) in which the shares are registered, any special capacity in which you are signing (such as trustee or custodian or on behalf of a partnership, corporation, or other entity), your address, telephone number, account number and the number of shares or dollar amount to be redeemed to the following address:
Regular Mail: |
Overnight Mail: |
|
Loomis Sayles Funds |
Loomis Sayles Funds | |
P.O. Box 219594 |
330 West 9th Street | |
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 |
Kansas City, MO 64105-1514 |
If you have certificates for the shares you want to sell, you must include them along with completed stock power forms.
All owners of shares must sign the written request in the exact names in which the shares are registered. The owners should indicate any special capacity in which they are signing (such as trustee or custodian or on behalf of a partnership, corporation or other entity).
By exchange. You may sell some or all of your shares of a Fund and use the proceeds to buy shares of another Loomis Sayles Fund by sending a letter of instruction to Loomis Sayles Funds, calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or exchanging online at www.loomissayles.com.
By internet. If you have established a Personal Identification Number (PIN), and you have established the electronic transfer privilege, you can redeem shares through your online account at www.loomissayles.com. If you have not established a PIN, but you have established the electronic transfer privilege, click on Account Access at www.loomissayles.com, click on the appropriate user type, and then follow the instructions.
By telephone. You may redeem shares by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330. Proceeds from telephone redemption requests can be wired to your bank account, sent electronically by ACH to your bank account or sent by check in the name of the registered owner(s) to the record address. A wire fee will be deducted from your proceeds. Your bank may charge you a fee to receive the wire.
Retirement shares may not be redeemed by telephone. Please call Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 for an IRA Distribution Form, or download the form online at www.loomissayles.com.
The telephone redemption privilege may be modified or terminated by the Funds without notice. Certain of the telephone redemption procedures may be waived for holders of Institutional Class shares.
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The maximum value of shares that you may redeem by telephone or internet is $100,000. For your protection, telephone or internet redemption requests will not be permitted if Loomis Sayles Funds has been notified of an address change or bank account information change for your account within the preceding 30 days. Unless you indicate otherwise on your account application, Loomis Sayles Funds will be authorized to accept redemption and transfer instructions by telephone. If you prefer, you can decline telephone redemption and transfer privileges.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. If the value of your account is $25,000 or more, you can have periodic redemptions automatically paid to you or to someone you designate. Please call 800-633-3330 for more information or to set up a systematic withdrawal plan or visit www.loomissayles.com to obtain an Account Options Form.
By Wire. Before Loomis Sayles Funds can wire redemption proceeds to your bank account, you must provide specific wire instructions to Loomis Sayles Funds in writing. A wire fee will be deducted from the proceeds of each wire.
By ACH. For ACH redemptions, proceeds (less any applicable redemption fee) will generally arrive at your bank within three business days.
Medallion Signature Guarantee. You must have your signature guaranteed by a bank, broker-dealer, or other financial institution that can issue a medallion signature guarantee for the following types of redemptions:
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If you are redeeming shares worth more than $50,000. |
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If you are requesting that the proceeds check be made out to someone other than the registered owner(s) or sent to an address other than the address of record. |
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If the account registration or bank account information has changed within the past 30 days. |
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If you are instructing us to send the proceeds by check, wire or in some circumstances ACH to a bank account whose owner(s) do not match the owner(s) of the fund account. |
The Funds will only accept medallion signature guarantees bearing the STAMP2000 Medallion imprint. Please note that a notary public cannot provide a medallion signature guarantee. This signature guarantee requirement may be waived by Loomis Sayles Funds in certain cases.
You may exchange Retail Class shares of your Fund offered through this prospectus, subject to investment minimums, for Retail Class shares of any Loomis Sayles Fund that offers Retail Class shares without paying a sales charge, if any, or for Class A shares of Natixis Cash Management Trust, a money market fund that
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is advised by Natixis Advisors, an affiliate of Loomis Sayles. You may exchange Admin Class shares of your Fund offered through this prospectus, subject to investment minimums, for Admin Class shares of any Loomis Sayles Fund that offers Admin Class shares without paying a sales charge or for Class A shares of Natixis Cash Management Trust. You may exchange Institutional Class shares of your Fund, subject to investment minimums, for Institutional Class shares of any Loomis Sayles Fund that offers Institutional Class shares, for Class Y shares of any Natixis Fund that offers Class Y shares or for Class A shares of Natixis Cash Management Trust. All exchanges are subject to any restrictions described in the applicable Funds prospectuses.
You may be unable to hold your shares through the same financial intermediary if you engage in certain share exchanges. You should contact your financial intermediary for further details.
The value of Fund shares that you wish to exchange must meet the investment minimum requirements of the new fund.
You may make an exchange by sending a signed letter of instruction, through your online account at www.loomissayles.com, or by telephone unless you have elected on your account application to decline telephone exchange privileges.
Please remember that an exchange may be a taxable event for federal and/or state income tax purposes, so that you may realize a gain or loss that is subject to income tax.
In certain limited circumstances, you may convert Retail Class shares of your Fund to Institutional Class shares of the same Fund or convert Institutional Class shares of your Fund to Retail Class shares of the same Fund. The value of shares that you wish to convert must meet at least the investment minimum requirements of the new Class. The conversion from one class of shares to another will be based on the respective net asset values of the separate classes on the trade date for the conversion. You will not be charged any redemption fee or exchange fee as a result of the exchange. A conversion between share classes of the same fund is a nontaxable event to the shareholder.
You may convert Retail Class shares of your Fund to Institutional Class shares of the same Fund if you have accumulated shares with a net asset value greater than or equal to the minimum investment amount for Institutional Class shares of that same Fund. You may convert from Institutional Class shares to Retail Class shares only if the investment option or program through which you invest no longer permits the use of Institutional Class shares in that option or program or if you otherwise are no longer able to participate in Institutional Class shares. A conversion into a class of shares is subject to the purchase restrictions of such Class as described in the Funds prospectus (see How to Purchase Shares).
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In order to convert shares, you must complete the Cross Share Exchange Form and return it to Loomis Sayles Funds at the following address:
Regular Mail: |
Overnight Mail: |
|
Loomis Sayles Funds |
Loomis Sayles Funds | |
P.O. Box 219594 |
330 West 9th Street | |
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 |
Kansas City, MO 64105-1514 |
You can obtain the form by calling 800-633-3330 or by visiting the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com. All requests for conversions (including requests for accounts traded through the National Securities Clearing Corporation) must be provided on the Cross Share Exchange Form.
Restrictions On Buying and Selling Shares
Frequent purchases and redemptions of Fund shares by shareholders may present certain risks for other shareholders in a Fund. This includes the risk of diluting the value of Fund shares held by long-term shareholders, interfering with the efficient management of a Funds portfolio, and increasing brokerage and administrative costs. A Fund investing in securities that require special valuation processes (such as foreign securities, high yield securities, or small cap securities) may also have increased exposure to these risks. Each Fund discourages excessive, short-term trading that may be detrimental to the Fund and its shareholders. The Funds Board of Trustees has adopted the following policies to address and discourage such trading.
The Funds reserve the right to suspend or change the terms of purchasing or exchanging shares. Each Fund and the Distributor reserve the right to reject any purchase or exchange order for any reason, including if the transaction is deemed not to be in the best interests of the Funds other shareholders or possibly disruptive to the management of the Fund. A shareholder whose exchange order has been rejected may still redeem their shares by submitting a redemption request as described above under How to Redeem Shares.
Limits on Frequent Trading. Without limiting the right of each Fund and the Distributor to reject any purchase or exchange order, each Fund and the Distributor may (but are not obligated to) restrict purchases and exchanges for the accounts of market timers. An account may be deemed to be one of a market timer if it makes two round trips in any Fund over a 90-day interval, as determined by the Fund. A round trip is a purchase (including a purchase by exchange) into the Fund followed by a redemption (including a redemption by exchange) of any amount out of the same Fund. The above limits are applicable whether you hold shares directly with each Fund or indirectly through a financial
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intermediary, such as a broker, bank, investment adviser, recordkeeper for retirement plan participants, or other third party. The preceding are not exclusive lists of activities that the Funds and the Distributor may consider to be market timing.
Notwithstanding the above, certain financial intermediaries, such as retirement plan administrators, may monitor and restrict the frequency of purchase and redemption transactions in a manner different from that described above. The policies of these intermediaries may be more or less restrictive than the generally applicable policies described above. A Fund may choose to rely on a financial intermediarys restrictions on frequent trading in place of the Funds own restrictions if the Fund determines, in its discretion, that the financial intermediarys restrictions provide reasonable protection for the Fund from excessive short-term trading activity. Please contact your financial representative for additional information regarding their policies for limiting the frequent trading of Fund shares.
This policy also does not apply with respect to shares purchased by a fund-of-funds or similar asset allocation program that rebalances its investments no more frequently than quarterly. To be eligible for this exemption, the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program must identify itself to and receive prior written approval from the applicable Fund or the Distributor. A Fund and the Distributor may request additional information to enable them to determine that the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program is not designed to and/or is not serving as a vehicle for disruptive short-term trading, which may include requests for (i) written assurances from the sponsor or investment manager of the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program that it enforces the Funds frequent trading policy on investors or another policy reasonably designed to deter disruptive short-term trading in Fund shares, and/or (ii) data regarding transactions by investors in the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program, for periods and on a frequency determined by the Fund and Distributor, so that the Fund can monitor compliance by such investors with the trading limitations of the Fund or the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program.
Trade Activity Monitoring. Trading activity is monitored selectively on a daily basis in an effort to detect excessive short-term trading activities. If each Fund or the Distributor believes that a shareholder or financial intermediary has engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity, it may, in its discretion, request that the shareholder or financial intermediary stop such activities or refuse to process purchases or exchanges in the accounts. In its discretion, the Fund or the Distributor may restrict or prohibit transactions by such identified shareholders or intermediaries. In making such judgments, the Funds and the Distributor seek to act in a manner that they believe is consistent with the best interests of all shareholders. The Funds and the Distributor also reserve the right to notify financial intermediaries of the shareholders trading activity.
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Accounts Held by Financial Intermediaries. The ability of each Fund and the Distributor to monitor trades that are placed by omnibus or other nominee accounts is more limited in those instances in which the financial intermediary maintains the record of each Funds underlying beneficial owners. In general, each Fund and the Distributor will review trading activity at the omnibus account level. If a Fund and the Distributor detect suspicious activity, they may request and receive personal identifying information and transaction histories for some or all underlying shareholders (including plan participants) to determine whether such shareholders have engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity. If a Fund believes that a shareholder has engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity in violation of the Funds policies through an omnibus account, the Fund will attempt to limit transactions by the underlying shareholder which engaged in such trading, although it may be unable to do so. The Fund may also limit or prohibit additional purchases of Fund shares by an intermediary. Investors should not assume the Funds will be able to detect or prevent all market timing or other trading practices that may disadvantage the Funds.
Certain Funds also seek to prevent excessive and disruptive trading practices through the assessment of redemption fees on shares redeemed or exchanged
It is the policy of each Fund to pay its shareholders each year, as dividends, substantially all of its net investment income. Each Fund expects to distribute substantially all net realized long- and short-term capital gains annually, after applying any available capital loss carryovers. To the extent permitted by law, the Board of Trustees may adopt a different schedule as long as payments are made at least annually.
Capital gain distributions normally are made annually, but may be made more frequently as deemed advisable by the Funds and as permitted by applicable law. The trustees may change the frequency with which each Fund declares or pays dividends. The table below provides further information about each Funds dividend policy.
Fund |
Dividend Policy |
|
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
Generally declares and pays dividends monthly | |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
Generally declares and pays dividends quarterly |
You may choose to:
|
reinvest all distributions in additional shares; or |
47 |
|
|
have checks sent to the address of record for the amount of distribution or have the distribution transferred through Automated Clearing House to a bank of your choice. |
If you do not select an option when you open your account, all distributions will be reinvested.
Except where noted, the discussion below addresses only the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in a Fund and does not address any non-U.S., state, or local tax consequences.
Each Fund intends to meet all requirements under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the Code), necessary to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company and thus does not expect to pay any federal income tax on income and capital gains that are timely distributed to shareholders.
Taxation of Fund Distributions. For federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment income are generally taxable to Fund shareholders as ordinary income. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are determined by how long a Fund owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long a shareholder has owned his or her shares. Distributions attributable to the excess of net long-term capital gains from the sale of investments the Fund owned for more than one year over net short-term capital losses and that are properly designated by the Fund as capital gain dividends (Capital Gain Dividends) will generally be taxable to a shareholder receiving such distributions as long-term capital gain. Distributions attributable to the excess of net short-term capital gains from the sale of investments that the Fund owned for one year or less over net long-term capital losses will be taxable as ordinary income. Distributions by the Fund to retirement plans that qualify for tax-exempt treatment under federal income tax laws generally will not be taxable.
For the taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, distributions of investment income designated by a Fund as derived from qualified dividend income will be taxed at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain, provided holding period and other requirements are met at both the shareholder and Fund levels. The Funds do not expect a significant portion of their distributions to be derived from qualified dividend income.
Fund distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or in additional shares. In addition, Fund distributions are taxable to shareholders even if they are paid from income or gains earned by a Fund before a shareholders investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid for his or
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her shares). Such distributions are likely to occur in respect of shares purchased at a time when the Funds net asset value reflects gains that are either unrealized or realized but not distributed.
For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, long-term capital gain rates applicable to individuals have been temporarily reduced, in general to 15%, with lower rates applying to taxpayers in the 10% and 15% rate brackets. For more information, see the SAI under TAXES.
Redemption, Sale or Exchange of Fund Shares. A redemption, sale or exchange of Fund shares (including an exchange of Fund shares fro shares of another Natixis or Loomis Sayles Fund) is a taxable event and will generally result in recognition of gain or loss. Gain or loss, if any, recognized by a shareholder on a redemption, sale, exchange or other disposition of Fund shares will generally be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder held the shares for more than one year, and as short-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder held the shares for one year or less, assuming in each case that the shareholder held the shares as capital assets. Short-term capital gains are generally taxed at the rates applicable to ordinary income. Any loss realized upon a disposition of shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, capital loss to the extent of any Capital Gain Dividends received by the shareholder with respect to the shares. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Taxation of Certain Fund Investments. Each Funds investments in foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding or other taxes. In that case, the Funds yield on those securities would be decreased. The Fund generally does not expect shareholders will be entitled to claim a credit or deduction with respect to foreign taxes incurred by a Fund. In addition, a Funds investments in foreign securities or foreign currencies may be subject to special tax rules that have the effect of increasing or accelerating the Funds recognition of ordinary income and may affect the timing or amount of the Funds distributions.
A Funds investments in certain debt obligations, mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities and derivatives may cause the Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of the cash generated by such obligations. Thus, a Fund could be required at times to liquidate investments, including at times when it is not advantageous to do so, in order to satisfy its distribution requirements.
In addition, a Fund may at times purchase debt instruments at a discount from the price at which they were originally issued, especially during periods of rising interest rates. For federal income tax purposes, some or all of this market discount will, when recognized as income by a Fund, be included in such Funds ordinary income and will be taxable to shareholders as such when it is distributed.
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Non-U.S. Shareholders. Capital Gain Dividends generally will not be subject to withholding. Dividends other than Capital Gain Dividends paid to a shareholder that is not a U.S. person within the meaning of the Code (a Foreign Person) generally are subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate). For further information, Foreign Person should consult the SAI.
Backup Withholding. Each Fund is also required in certain circumstances to apply backup withholding on taxable dividends, redemption proceeds and certain other payments that are paid to any shareholder (including a shareholder who is neither a citizen nor a resident of the U.S.) if the shareholder does not furnish to the Funds certain information and certifications or the shareholder is otherwise subject to backup withholding. The backup withholding tax rate is 28% for amounts paid on or before December 31, 2010 and will be 31% for amounts paid after December 31, 2010. Backup withholding will not, however, be applied to payments that have been subject to the 30% withholding tax applicable to shareholders who are neither citizens nor residents of the United States.
Please see the SAI for additional information on the federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Funds.
You should consult your tax adviser for more information on your own tax situation, including possible federal, state, local, foreign or other applicable taxes.
The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand each Funds financial performance for the last five years (or, if shorter, the period of the Funds operations). Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the return that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in a Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been audited by [ ], an independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with each Funds financial statements, is included in the Funds annual report to shareholders. The annual report is incorporated by reference into the SAI, both of which are available free of charge upon request from the Distributor.
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financial highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period.
Income (Loss) from
Investment Operations |
Less Distributions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset
value, beginning of the period |
Net
investment income (c) |
Net
realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
Total
from investment operations |
Dividends
from net investment income |
Distributions
from net realized capital gains |
Total
distributions |
|||||||||||||||||
Bond Fund |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 14.13 | $ | 0.83 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.41 | $ | (0.83 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.83 | ) | |||||||
9/30/2006 |
13.81 | 0.72 | 0.47 | 1.19 | (0.87 | ) | | (0.87 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
13.46 | 0.67 | 0.57 | 1.24 | (0.89 | ) | | (0.89 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
12.66 | 0.72 | 0.82 | 1.54 | (0.74 | ) | | (0.74 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Retail Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 14.10 | $ | 0.79 | $ | 0.57 | $ | 1.36 | $ | (0.79 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.79 | ) | |||||||
9/30/2006 |
13.78 | 0.69 | 0.47 | 1.16 | (0.84 | ) | | (0.84 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
13.44 | 0.64 | 0.57 | 1.21 | (0.87 | ) | | (0.87 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
12.65 | 0.69 | 0.82 | 1.51 | (0.72 | ) | | (0.72 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2003 |
10.33 | 0.75 | 2.34 | 3.09 | (0.77 | ) | | (0.77 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Admin Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 14.07 | $ | 0.75 | $ | 0.58 | $ | 1.33 | $ | (0.76 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.76 | ) | |||||||
9/30/2006 |
13.75 | 0.65 | 0.48 | 1.13 | (0.81 | ) | | (0.81 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
13.42 | 0.60 | 0.56 | 1.16 | (0.83 | ) | | (0.83 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
12.64 | 0.65 | 0.82 | 1.47 | (0.69 | ) | | (0.69 | ) |
|
52 |
Redemption
fees (d) |
Net asset
value, end of the period |
Total
return(%) (a) |
Net assets,
end of the period (000s) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets |
Portfolio
turnover rate(%) |
||||||||||||||
Net
expenses(%) (b) |
Gross
expenses(%) |
Net
investment income (loss)(%) |
|||||||||||||||||
$ | 0.00 | $ | 14.71 | 10.3 | $ | 7,716,061 | 0.67 | (f) | 0.67 | 5.75 | 20 | ||||||||
0.00 | 14.13 | 9.0 | 4,742,622 | 0.75 | (e) | 0.75 | (e) | 5.20 | 26 | ||||||||||
0.00 | 13.81 | 9.5 | 3,303,997 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 4.91 | 22 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 13.46 | 12.5 | 2,365,199 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 5.48 | 42 | ||||||||||||
$ | 0.00 | $ | 14.67 | 9.9 | $ | 6,432,333 | 0.97 | (f) | 0.97 | 5.49 | 20 | ||||||||
0.00 | 14.10 | 8.8 | 2,232,632 | 1.00 | 1.01 | 4.99 | 26 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 13.78 | 9.2 | 707,394 | 1.00 | 1.05 | 4.64 | 22 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 13.44 | 12.2 | 275,349 | 1.00 | 1.04 | 5.24 | 42 | ||||||||||||
| 12.65 | 30.6 | 143,932 | 1.00 | 1.07 | 6.35 | 35 | ||||||||||||
$ | 0.00 | $ | 14.64 | 9.7 | $ | 193,850 | 1.23 | (f)(g) | 1.23 | (g) | 5.20 | 20 | |||||||
0.00 | 14.07 | 8.5 | 106,941 | 1.25 | 1.29 | 4.71 | 26 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 13.75 | 8.9 | 64,263 | 1.25 | 1.31 | 4.39 | 22 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 13.42 | 11.9 | 27,299 | 1.25 | 1.29 | 4.99 | 42 |
(a) |
Had certain expenses not been reduced during the period, if applicable, total returns would have been lower. Periods less than one year, if applicable, are not annualized. |
(b) |
The investment adviser and/or administrator agreed to reimburse a portion of the Funds expense and/or reduce its fees during the period. Without this reimbursement/fee reduction, if applicable, expenses would have been higher. |
(c) |
Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. |
(d) |
Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share, if applicable. |
(e) |
Includes expense recapture of 0.02%. |
(f) |
Effective July 1, 2007, the Fund decreased its net expense limitations to 0.70%, 0.95% and 1.20%, from 0.75%, 1.00% and 1.25% for the Institutional Class, Retail Class and Admin Class, respectively. |
(g) |
Includes expense recapture of less than 0.01%. |
53 |
|
financial highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period.
Income (Loss) from
Investment Operations |
Less Distributions | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset
value, beginning of the period |
Net
investment income (c) |
Net
realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
Total
from investment operations |
Dividends
from net investment income |
Distributions
from net realized capital gains |
Total
distributions |
||||||||||||||||||
Global Bond Fund |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 15.43 | $ | 0.60 | $ | 0.70 | $ | 1.30 | $ | (0.90 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.90 | ) | ||||||||
9/30/2006 |
15.57 | 0.48 | 0.16 | 0.64 | (0.70 | ) | (0.08 | ) | (0.78 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
15.59 | 0.44 | 0.05 | 0.49 | (0.46 | ) | (0.05 | ) | (0.51 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
14.93 | 0.48 | 0.78 | 1.26 | (0.60 | ) | | (0.60 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Retail Class |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 15.29 | $ | 0.54 | $ | 0.70 | $ | 1.24 | $ | (0.82 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.82 | ) | ||||||||
9/30/2006 |
15.43 | 0.44 | 0.15 | 0.59 | (0.65 | ) | (0.08 | ) | (0.73 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
15.46 | 0.40 | 0.05 | 0.45 | (0.43 | ) | (0.05 | ) | (0.48 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
14.83 | 0.43 | 0.79 | 1.22 | (0.59 | ) | | (0.59 | ) |
|
54 |
Net asset
value, end of the period |
Net assets,
end of the period (000s) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets | |||||||||||||||||
Redemption
fees (d) |
Total
return(%) (a) |
Net
expenses(%) (b) |
Gross
expenses(%) |
Net
investment income (loss)(%) |
Portfolio
turnover rate(%) |
||||||||||||||
$ | 0.00 | $ | 15.83 | 8.7 | $ | 996,046 | 0.68 | 0.68 | 3.84 | 95 | |||||||||
0.00 | 15.43 | 4.3 | 643,991 | 0.74 | (e) | 0.74 | (e) | 3.21 | 77 | ||||||||||
0.00 | 15.57 | 3.1 | 553,704 | 0.75 | 0.80 | 2.75 | 63 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 15.59 | 8.6 | 287,830 | 0.80 | 0.85 | 3.15 | 61 | ||||||||||||
$ | 0.00 | $ | 15.71 | 8.4 | $ | 874,575 | 1.00 | 1.04 | 3.53 | 95 | |||||||||
0.00 | 15.29 | 4.0 | 540,697 | 1.00 | 1.09 | 2.93 | 77 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 15.43 | 2.8 | 699,498 | 1.00 | 1.09 | 2.57 | 63 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 15.46 | 8.4 | 413,652 | 1.04 | 1.10 | 2.88 | 61 |
(a) |
Had certain expenses not been reduced during the period, if applicable, total returns would have been lower. Periods less than one year, if applicable, are not annualized. |
(b) |
The investment adviser and/or administrator agreed to reimburse a portion of the Funds expenses and/or reduce its fees during the period. Without this reimbursement/fee reduction, if applicable, expenses would have been higher. |
(c) |
Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. |
(d) |
Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share, if applicable. |
(e) |
Includes expense recapture of 0.03%. |
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|
financial highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period.
Income (Loss) from
Investment Operations |
Less Distributions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset
value, beginning of the period |
Net
investment income (c) |
Net
realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
Total
from investment operations |
Dividends
from net investment income |
Distributions
from net realized capital gains |
Total
distributions |
|||||||||||||||||||
Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 10.30 | $ | 0.47 | $ | 0.03 | $ | 0.50 | $ | (0.49 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.49 | ) | |||||||||
9/30/2006 |
10.84 | 0.52 | (0.38 | ) | 0.14 | (0.63 | ) | (0.05 | ) | (0.68 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
11.02 | 0.42 | (0.08 | ) | 0.34 | (0.52 | ) | | (0.52 | ) | |||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
11.60 | 0.37 | (0.12 | ) | 0.25 | (0.54 | ) | (0.29 | ) | (0.83 | ) |
|
56 |
Net asset
value, end of the period |
Net assets,
end of the period (000s) |
Ratios to Average Net Assets | ||||||||||||||||
Redemption
fees |
Total
return(%) (a) |
Net
expenses(%) (b) |
Gross
expenses(%) |
Net
investment income (loss)(%) |
Portfolio
turnover rate(%) |
|||||||||||||
$ | | $ | 10.31 | 5.1 | $ | 13,468 | 0.40 | 1.28 | 4.60 | 26 | ||||||||
| 10.30 | 1.5 | 9,053 | 0.40 | 1.69 | 4.96 | 41 | |||||||||||
| 10.84 | 3.1 | 9,298 | 0.49 | (d) | 1.54 | 3.81 | 141 | ||||||||||
| 11.02 | 2.3 | 7,390 | 0.50 | 1.73 | 3.33 | 99 |
(a) |
Had certain expenses not been reduced during the period, if applicable, total returns would have been lower. Periods less than one year, if applicable, are not annualized. |
(b) |
The investment adviser and/or administrator agreed to reimburse a portion of the Funds expenses and/or reduce its fees during the period. Without this reimbursement/fee reduction, if applicable, expenses would have been higher. |
(c) |
Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. |
(d) |
Effective July 1, 2005, the Fund decreased its net expense limitation to 0.45% from 0.50%. |
57 |
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If you would like more information about the Funds, the following documents are available free upon request:
Annual and Semiannual Reports
Provide additional information about each Funds investments. Each report includes a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during the last fiscal year.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Provides more detailed information about the Funds and their investment limitations and policies. The SAI has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference.
To order a free copy of the Funds annual or semiannual reports or their SAIs, or to make shareholder inquiries generally, contact your financial representative, or Loomis Sayles at 800-633-3330. The Funds annual and semiannual reports and SAI are available on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com.
Information about the Funds, including their reports and SAIs, can be reviewed and copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC in Washington, D.C. Text-only copies of the Funds reports and SAIs are available free from the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at: www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may also be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090.
Portfolio Holdings
A description of the Funds policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of each Funds portfolio securities is available in the Funds SAI.
Natixis Distributors, L.P. (Natixis Distributors), an affiliate of Loomis Sayles, and other firms selling shares of Loomis Sayles Funds are members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). As a service to investors, FINRA has asked that we inform you of the availability of a brochure on its Public Disclosure Program. The program provides access to information about securities firms and their representatives. Investors may obtain a copy by contacting FINRA at 1-800-289-9999 or by visiting its website at www.FINRA.org.
Natixis Distributors distributes the Natixis Funds, Loomis Sayles Funds, Hansberger International Series and Delafield Fund. If you have a complaint concerning Natixis Distributors or any of its representatives or associated persons, please direct it to Natixis Distributors, L.P. Attn: Director of Compliance, 399 Boylston Street - 12th Floor, Boston, MA 02116 or call us at 617-449-2828.
P.O. Box 219594
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594
800-633-3330
www.loomissayles.com
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
M-LSFI51-0208 | |
File No. 811-08282 |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund
PROSPECTUS
February 1, 2009
Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P., which has been an investment adviser since 1926, is the investment adviser of the Funds.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved any Funds shares or determined whether this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a crime.
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Distribution Plans and Administrative Services and Other Fees |
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To learn more about the possible risks of investing in the Funds, please refer to the section Summary of Principal Risks. This section details the risks of practices in which the Funds may engage. Please read this section carefully before you invest.
Fund shares are not bank deposits and are not guaranteed, endorsed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of the principal invested.
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is long-term capital growth from investments in common stocks or other equity securities. The Funds investment objective may be changed without shareholder approval.
Principal Investment Strategies The Fund normally will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in equity securities of companies with market capitalizations that fall within the capitalization range of the Russell 2000 Index, an index that tracks stocks of 2,000 of the smallest U.S. companies. In accordance with applicable Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requirements, the Fund will notify shareholders prior to any change to such policy taking effect. The Fund may invest the rest of its assets in companies of any size, including large capitalization companies.
In deciding which securities to buy and sell, Loomis Sayles seeks to identify companies that it believes have distinctive products, technologies, or services; dynamic earnings growth; prospects for high levels of profitability; and solid management. Loomis Sayles typically does not consider current income when making buy/sell decisions.
The Fund may invest any portion of its assets in securities of Canadian issuers and up to 20% of its assets in other foreign securities, including emerging markets securities. The Fund may engage in foreign currency transactions, options and futures transactions, and other derivative transactions and securities lending. Loomis Sayles may elect not to hedge currency risk, which may cause the Fund to incur losses that would not have been incurred had the risk been hedged. The Fund also may invest in Rule 144A securities. The Fund may engage in active and frequent trading of securities. Frequent trading may produce high transaction costs and a high level of taxable capital gains, which may lower the Funds return.
As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may hold any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. Dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest in money market instruments or high quality debt securities as Loomis Sayles deems appropriate. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objectives.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goal. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates.
1 |
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Derivatives Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds derivative investments will fall, for example, because of changes in the value of the underlying reference instruments, pricing difficulties or lack of correlation with the underlying investment.
Emerging Markets Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may face greater foreign securities risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political or economic instability.
Equity Securities Risk is the risk that the value of a stock may decline for a number of reasons which relate directly to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues relating to foreign investing generally.
Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Small Capitalization Companies Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may be subject to more abrupt price movements, limited markets and less liquidity than investments in larger, more established companies, which could adversely affect the value of the portfolio.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
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2 |
Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total returns for Institutional Class shares for each of the last ten calendar years. The returns for Retail Class shares differ from the Institutional Class returns shown in the bar chart to the extent their respective expenses differ.
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]% ([ ]quarter [ ]), and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]).
Performance Table
The table
below shows how the average annual total returns for each class of the Fund (before and after taxes for Institutional Class shares) for the one-year, five-year, ten-year, and since inception periods compare to those of the Russell 2000 Index and the
Russell 2000 Growth Index. The Russell 2000 Index is an unmanaged index that consists of the 2,000 smallest companies in the Russell 3000 Index. The Russell 2000 Growth Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of those Russell 2000
companies with higher price-to-book ratios and higher forecasted growth values. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds total returns reflect its expenses on a class-by-class basis. Institutional Class returns have also been
calculated to reflect return after taxes on distributions only and also return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Russell 2000 Index and the Russell 2000 Growth Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing management,
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
Since
Inception (12/31/96) |
||||||||
Institutional Class |
||||||||||||
Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions 1 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 1 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Retail Class - Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Russell 2000 Index 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Russell 2000 Growth Index 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
1 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through |
3 |
|
tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts such as 529 plans or individual retirement accounts. The after-tax returns are shown for the Institutional Class of the Fund. After-tax returns for other classes of the Fund will vary. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any loss on a sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
2 |
The returns of each index do not reflect a deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Since inception data for the index covers the period from the month-end closest to the Funds inception date through December 31, 2008. |
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4 |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is long-term capital growth from investments in common stocks or other equity securities. The Funds investment objective may be changed without shareholder approval.
Principal Investment Strategies The Fund normally will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in equity securities of companies with market capitalizations that fall within the capitalization range of the Russell 2000 Index, an index that tracks stocks of 2,000 of the smallest U.S. companies. In accordance with applicable Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requirements, the Fund will notify shareholders prior to any change to such policy taking effect. The Fund may invest the rest of its assets in companies of other capitalizations.
Loomis Sayles seeks to identify securities of smaller companies that it believes are undervalued by the market. Loomis Sayles will consider, among other things, price-to-earnings, price-to-book and price-to-cash flow ratios. The Funds investments may include companies that have suffered significant business problems but are believed by Loomis Sayles to have favorable prospects for recovery. The Funds investments may also include companies that are not yet well known to the investment community, but are considered to have favorable fundamental prospects and attractive valuation. Loomis Sayles generally seeks to achieve investment performance by selecting individual stocks it believes are attractive, rather than rotating the Funds holdings among various sectors of the economy.
The Fund may invest up to 20% of its assets in securities of foreign issuers, including emerging markets securities. The Fund may engage in foreign currency transactions, options and also may invest in real estate investment trusts (REITs), Rule 144A securities, and, to the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules thereunder (the 1940 Act), investment companies. Loomis Sayles may elect not to hedge currency risk, which may cause the Fund to incur losses that would not have been incurred had the risk been hedged.
As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may hold any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. Dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest in money market instruments or high quality debt securities as Loomis Sayles deems appropriate. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objectives.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goal. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates.
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Emerging Markets Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may face greater foreign securities risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political or economic instability.
Equity Securities Risk is the risk that the value of a stock may decline for a number of reasons which relate directly to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues relating to foreign investing generally.
Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in underlying real estate values, rising interest rates, limited diversification of holdings, higher costs and prepayment risk associated with related mortgages, as well as other risks particular to investments in real estate.
Small Capitalization Companies Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may be subject to more abrupt price movements, limited markets and less liquidity than investments in larger, more established companies, which could adversely affect the value of the portfolio.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
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Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total returns for Institutional Class shares for each of the last ten calendar years. 1 The returns for Retail Class and Admin Class shares differ from the Institutional Class returns shown in the bar chart to the extent their respective expenses differ.
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]), and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]% ([ ]quarter [ ]).
1 |
The annual total returns shown reflect the results of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund, a series of Loomis Sayles Funds II (the Predecessor Fund) whose assets and liabilities were reorganized into the Fund, a series of Loomis Sayles Funds I, on September 12, 2003. Returns shown for the Institutional Class, Retail Class and Admin Class shares of the Fund reflect the results of shares of the corresponding class of the Predecessor Fund through September 12, 2003. |
Performance Table The table below shows how the average annual total returns for each class of the Fund (before and after taxes for Institutional Class shares) for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of the Russell 2000 Index and the Russell 2000 Value Index. The Russell 2000 Index is an unmanaged index that consists of the 2,000 smallest companies in the Russell 3000 Index. The Russell 2000 Value Index is an unmanaged index that measures the performance of those Russell 2000 companies with lower price-to-book ratios and lower forecasted growth values. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds total returns reflect its expenses on a class-by-class basis. Institutional Class returns have also been calculated to reflect return after taxes on distributions only and also return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Russell 2000 Index and the Russell 2000 Value Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing management, distribution and operating expenses applicable to mutual fund shares.
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AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008 1
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
Since
Inception (5/13/91) |
||||||||
Institutional Class |
||||||||||||
Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Retail Class - Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Admin Class - Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Russell 2000 Index 3 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Russell 2000 Value Index 3 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
1 |
The annual total returns shown reflect the results of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund, a series of Loomis Sayles Funds II (the Predecessor Fund) whose assets and liabilities were reorganized into the Fund, a series of Loomis Sayles Funds I, on September 12, 2003. Returns shown for the Institutional Class, Retail Class and Admin Class shares of the Fund reflect the results of shares of the corresponding class of the Predecessor Fund through September 12, 2003. For periods before the inception of Retail Class shares (December 31, 1996) and Admin Class shares (January 2, 1998) of the Predecessor Fund, the performance shown for those Classes is based on the returns of the Predecessor Funds Institutional Class shares, adjusted to reflect the higher fees paid by Retail Class and Admin Class shares of the Predecessor Fund. Institutional Class Shares of the Predecessor Fund commenced operations on May 13, 1991. |
2 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts such as 529 plans or individual retirement accounts. The after-tax returns are shown for the Institutional Class of the Fund. After-tax returns for other classes of the Fund will vary. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any loss on a sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
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The returns of each index do not reflect a deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Since inception data for the index covers the period from the month-end closest to the Funds inception date through December 31, 2008. |
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The following tables describe the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of a Fund.
SHAREHOLDER FEES (fees paid directly from your investment)
Fund/Class |
Maximum Sales
Charge(Load) Imposed on Purchases (as a percentage of offering price) |
Maximum Deferred
Sales Charge (Load) |
Redemption Fee
of amount
|
|||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
||||||
Institutional Class |
None | None | 2% of proceeds* | |||
Retail Class |
None | None | 2% of proceeds* | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
||||||
Institutional Class |
None | None | 2% of proceeds* | |||
Retail Class |
None | None | 2% of proceeds* | |||
Admin Class |
None | None | 2% of proceeds* |
* | Will be charged on redemptions and exchanges of shares held for 60 days or less. For more information, see the section Redemption Fees. |
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that are deducted from fund assets, as a percentage of average daily net assets)
Fund/Class |
Management
Fees |
Distribution
(12b-1) Fees |
Other
Expenses |
Total
Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
Fee Reduction
and/or Expense Reimbursement |
Net
Expenses |
||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund 1 |
||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
0.75 | % | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Retail Class |
0.75 | % | 0.25 | % | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund 2 |
||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
0.75 | % | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% (a) | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Retail Class |
0.75 | % | 0.25 | % | [ | ]% (a) | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Admin Class |
0.75 | % | 0.25 | % | [ | ]% (a)(b) | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
(a) |
Other Expenses include expenses indirectly borne by the Fund through investments in certain pooled investment vehicles (Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses) of less than 0.01% of the Funds average daily net assets. The expense information shown in the table above may differ from the expense information disclosed in the Funds financial highlights table because the financial highlights table reflects the operating expenses of the Fund and does not include Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses. |
(b) |
Other Expenses include an administrative services fee of 0.25% for Admin Class shares. |
1 |
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund to limit the amount of the Funds total annual fund operating expenses, exclusive of Acquired Fund Fees and |
9 |
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Expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organizational and extraordinary expenses, to 1.00% for Institutional class shares and 1.25% for Retail class shares. This undertaking is in effect through January 31, 2010, and is reevaluated on an annual basis. Without this undertaking expenses would have been higher. |
2 |
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund to limit the amount of the Funds total annual fund operating expenses, exclusive of Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organizational and extraordinary expenses, to 0.90% for Institutional class shares, 1.15% for Retail class shares and 1.40% for Admin class shares. This undertaking is in effect through January 31, 2010 and is reevaluated on an annual basis. Without this undertaking expenses for Retail and Admin Class shares would have been higher. |
Loomis Sayles will be permitted to recover, on a class by class basis, expenses it has borne through the undertakings described above to the extent that a Funds expenses in later periods fall below the annual rates set forth in the relevant undertaking. A Fund will not be obligated to pay any such deferred fees and expenses more than one year after the end of the fiscal year in which the fee and expense was deferred.
Example
The example, which is based upon the expenses shown in the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses column, is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Funds with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Funds for the time periods indicated; your investment has a 5% return each year; the Funds operating expenses remain the same; and all dividends and distributions are reinvested.
Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Fund/Class |
1 Year* | 3 Years* | 5 Years* | 10 Years* | ||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Retail Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Retail Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Admin Class |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
* | The examples for [ ] are based on the Net Expenses for the 1-year period and on the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses for the remaining periods. The example for [ ] is based on the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses for all periods. |
A snapshot of each Funds investments may be found in each Funds annual and semiannual reports. In addition, a list of each Funds full portfolio holdings, which is updated monthly after an aging period of at least 30 days, is available on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com (click on Investor Type, Individual Investors and then Holdings). These holdings will remain accessible on the website until each Fund files its Form N-CSR or Form N-Q with the SEC for the period that includes the date of the information. In addition, a list of each Funds top 10 holdings as of the month-end is generally available within 5 days after the month-end on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com (click on
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Investor Type, Individual Investors, select the name of the Fund whose holdings you wish to view and then Portfolio). Please see the back cover of this Prospectus for more information on obtaining a copy of a Funds current annual or semiannual report.
11 |
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This section provides more information on the principal risks that may affect a Funds portfolio. In seeking to achieve their investment goals, the Funds may also invest in various types of securities and engage in various investment practices which are not a principal focus of the Funds and therefore are not described in this Prospectus. These securities and investment practices and their associated risks are discussed in the Funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI), which is available without charge upon request (see back cover).
Each Fund may borrow money for temporary or emergency purposes in accordance with its investment restrictions.
Credit Risk
This is the risk that the issuer or the guarantor of a fixed-income security, or the counterparty to an over-the-counter transaction, will be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal or to otherwise honor its obligations. Each Fund may be subject to credit risk to the extent that it invests in fixed-income securities or is a party to over-the-counter transactions.
A Fund that may invest in lower-quality fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk bonds) are subject to greater credit risk and market risk than a Fund that invests in higher-quality fixed-income securities. Lower-rated fixed-income securities are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to make timely principal and interest payments.
A Fund that invests in fixed-income securities issued in connection with corporate restructurings by highly-leveraged issuers or in fixed-income securities that are not current in the payment of interest or principal (i.e., in default) will be subject to greater credit risk.
A Fund that may invest in foreign securities is subject to increased credit risk, for example, because of the difficulties of requiring foreign entities to honor their contractual commitments and because a number of foreign governments and other issuers are already in default.
Currency Risk
This is the risk that fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies may cause the value of a Funds investments to decline. The Funds are subject to currency risk because they may invest in securities or other instruments denominated in, or receive revenues in, foreign currencies.
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Derivatives Risk
Certain Funds may use derivatives, which are financial contracts whose value depends upon or is derived from the value of an underlying asset, reference rate, or index. Examples of derivatives include options, futures, swap transactions, foreign transactions and foreign currency transactions. A Fund may (but are not required to) use derivatives as part of a strategy designed to reduce exposure to other risks, such as risks associated with changes in interest rates or currency risk (hedging). The Funds may also use derivatives for leverage, which increases opportunities for gain but also involves greater risk of loss due to leveraging risk, and to earn income, enhance yield, or broaden the Funds diversification by gaining exposure to issuers, indices, sectors, currencies and/or geographic regions. This use of derivatives for these purposes entails greater risk than using derivatives solely for hedging purposes.
Funds that use derivatives also face additional risks, such as liquidity risk, market risk, management risk, the credit risk relating to the other party to a derivative contract, the risk of difficulties in pricing and valuation, the risk of ambiguous documentation and the risk that changes in the value of a derivative may not correlate perfectly with relevant assets, rates or indices. This could, for example, cause a derivative transaction to imperfectly hedge the risk which it was intended to hedge. A Funds use of derivative instruments may involve risks greater than the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments, may cause the Fund to lose more than the principal amount invested and may subject a Fund to the potential for unlimited loss. A Fund may be required to sell other securities at inopportune times to meet collateral requirements on its derivatives transactions. In addition, a Funds use of derivatives may increase or accelerate the amount of taxes payable by shareholders. Also, suitable derivative transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that a Fund will engage in these transactions to reduce exposure to other risks when that would be beneficial or that, if used, such strategies will be successful.
Recently, several broker-dealers and other financial institutions have experienced extreme financial difficulty, sometimes resulting in bankruptcy of the institution. Although the Funds adviser monitors the creditworthiness of the Funds derivative counterparties, there can be no assurance that the Funds counterparties will not experience similar difficulties, possibly resulting in losses to the Fund. Losses resulting from the use of derivatives will reduce the Funds net asset value, and possibly income, and the losses may be significantly greater than if derivatives had not been used.
13 |
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Emerging Markets Risk
Economic and Political Risks. Emerging market countries often experience instability in their political and economic structures. Government actions could have a significant impact on the economic conditions in such countries, which in turn would affect the value and liquidity of the assets of a Fund invested in emerging markets securities. Specific risks that could decrease a Funds return include seizure of a companys assets, restrictions imposed on payments as a result of blockages on foreign currency exchanges and unanticipated social or political occurrences.
The ability of the government of an emerging market country to make timely payments on its debt obligations will depend on many factors, including the extent of its reserves, fluctuations in interest rates, and access to international credit and investments. A country that has non-diversified exports or relies on certain key imports will be subject to greater fluctuations in the pricing of those commodities. Failure to generate sufficient earnings from foreign trade will make it difficult for an emerging market country to service its foreign debt.
Companies trading in developing securities markets are generally smaller and have shorter operating histories than companies trading in developed markets. Foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales. Settlement of securities transactions in emerging markets may be subject to risk of loss and may be delayed more often than transactions settled in the U.S. Disruptions resulting from social and political factors may cause the securities markets to close. If extended closings were to occur, the liquidity and value of the Funds assets invested in corporate debt obligations of emerging market companies would decline.
Investment Controls; Repatriation. Foreign investment in emerging market country debt securities is restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions may at times limit or preclude foreign investment in certain emerging market country debt securities. Certain emerging market countries require government approval before investments by foreign persons, limit the amount of investments by foreign persons in a particular issuer, limit investments by foreign persons only to a specific class of securities of an issuer that may have less advantageous rights than the classes available for purchase by domiciliaries of the countries and/or impose additional taxes on foreign investors. Certain emerging market countries may also restrict investment opportunities in issuers in industries deemed important to national interests.
Emerging market countries may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital or proceeds of sale of securities by foreign investors. In addition, if a deterioration occurs in an emerging market countrys balance of payments, the country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. A Fund could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal
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14 |
to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation of capital, as well as by the application to a Fund of any restrictions on investments. Investing in local markets in emerging market countries may require a Fund to adopt special procedures, seek local governmental approvals or take other actions, each of which may involve additional costs to a Fund.
Equity Securities Risk
The value of the Funds investments in equity securities is subject to the risks of unpredictable declines in the value of individual securities and periods of below-average performance in individual securities or in the equity market as a whole. In addition, the value of stock in the Funds portfolio may decline for a number of reasons which relate directly to the issuer. Those reasons may include, among other things, management performance, the effects of financial leverage and reduced demand for a companys goods and services. Equity securities may include common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants, securities convertible into common or preferred stocks and other equity-like interests in an entity. Equity securities may take the form of stock in corporation, limited partnership interests, interests in limited liability companies, REITs or other trusts and other similar securities.
Fixed Income Securities Risk
This is the risk that the value of fixed income securities in the Funds portfolio may decline for a number of reasons which relate directly to the issuer. This may include, among other things, management performance, the effects of financial leverage and reduced demand for a companys goods and services. Fixed income securities are also subject to credit risk, interest rate risk and liquidity risk.
Foreign Securities Risk
This is the risk associated with investments in issuers located or that do business in foreign countries. A Funds investments in foreign securities may be less liquid and may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. companies.
The securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively small, with a limited number of issuers and a small number of securities. In addition, foreign companies often are not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S. companies. Reporting, accounting, and auditing standards of foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards. Among other things, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes, or diplomatic developments can cause the value of a Funds investments in a foreign country to decline. In the event of nationalization, expropriation, or other confiscation, a Fund could lose its entire foreign investment.
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A Fund that invests in emerging markets may face greater foreign risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political and economic instability.
Inflation/Deflation Risk
Inflation risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time (the opposite of inflation). Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of a Funds portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk
This is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of a Funds investments in fixed-income securities, such as bonds, notes, asset-backed securities, and other income-producing securities (such as preferred stocks). Fixed-income securities are obligations of the issuer to make payments of principal and/or interest on future dates. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of a Funds investments to decline.
Even Funds that generally invest a significant portion of their assets in high-quality fixed-income securities are subject to interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is greater for funds that generally invest a significant portion of their assets in lower-quality fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk bonds) or comparable unrated securities. Interest rate risk also is greater for Funds that generally invest in fixed-income securities with longer maturities or durations than for Funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter maturities or durations.
Interest rate risk is compounded for Funds when they invest a significant portion of their assets in mortgage-related or asset-backed securities because the value of mortgage-related and asset-backed securities generally is more sensitive to changes in interest rates than other types of fixed-income securities. When interest rates rise, the maturities of mortgage-related and asset-backed securities tend to lengthen, and the value of these securities decreases more significantly than the value of other types of securities. In addition, these types of securities are subject to prepayment when interest rates fall, which generally results in lower returns because funds that hold these types of securities must reinvest assets previously invested in these types of securities in fixed-income securities with lower interest rates.
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Each Fund also faces increased interest rate risk when it invests in fixed-income securities paying no current interest (such as zero-coupon securities and principal-only securities), interest-only securities and fixed-income securities paying non-cash interest in the form of other fixed-income securities, because the prices of those types of securities tend to react more to changes in interest rates.
Issuer Risk
The value of a Funds investments may decline for a number of reasons which directly relate to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Leveraging Risk
When a Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, the value of an investment in the Fund will be more volatile, and all other risks are generally compounded. Funds face this risk if they create leverage by using investments such as reverse repurchase agreements, inverse floating rate instruments or derivatives, or by borrowing money.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or sell, possibly preventing a Fund from selling these illiquid securities at the price or at the time desired. Liquidity issues could also make it difficult to value a Funds investments, which could also negatively impact net asset value. Derivatives and securities that involve substantial interest rate or credit risk tend to involve greater liquidity risk. In addition, liquidity risk tends to increase to the extent a Fund invests in securities whose sale may be restricted by law or by contract, such as Rule 144A securities.
Management Risk
Management risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques could fail to achieve a Funds objective and could cause your investment in a Fund to lose value. Each Fund are subject to management risk because each Fund is actively managed by Loomis Sayles. Loomis Sayles will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for each Fund, but there can be no guarantee that Loomis Sayles decisions will produce the desired results. For example, securities that Loomis Sayles expects may appreciate in value may in fact decline. Similarly, in some cases derivative and other investment techniques may be unavailable or Loomis Sayles may determine not to use them, even under market conditions where their use could have benefited a Fund.
Market Risk
This is the risk that the value of a Funds investments will change as financial markets fluctuate and that prices overall may decline. The value of a companys securities may fall as a result of factors that directly relate to that company, such
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as decisions made by its management or lower demand for the companys products or services. A securitys value also may fall because of factors affecting not just the company, but companies in its industry or in a number of different industries, such as increases in production costs. The value of a companys security also may be affected by changes in financial market or other economic conditions, such as changes in interest rates or currency exchange rates. In addition, a companys securities generally pay dividends only after the company makes required payments to holders of its bonds or other debt. For this reason, the value of the stock will usually react more strongly than bonds and other fixed-income securities to actual or perceived changes in the companys financial condition or prospects. Market risk tends to be greater when a Fund invests in fixed-income securities with longer maturities.
Market risk generally is greater for funds that invest substantially in small and medium-sized companies, since these companies tend to be more vulnerable to adverse developments than large companies. IPO securities tend to involve greater market risk than other equity securities due, in part, to public perception and the lack of public information and trading history.
REITS Risk
REITs involve certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general (such as possible declines in the value of real estate, lack of availability of mortgage funds, or extended vacancies of property). Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, risks of default by borrowers, and self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.
Furthermore, the real estate industry is particularly sensitive to economic downturns. Securities of companies in the real estate industry, including REITs, are particularly sensitive to factors such as changes in real estate values, property taxes, interest rates, cash flows or underlying real estate assets, occupancy rates, government regulations affecting zoning, land use and rents, and the management skill and creditworthiness of the issuer. Companies in the real estate industry may also be subject to liabilities under environmental and hazardous waste laws. In addition, the value of a REIT is affected by changes in the value of the properties owned by the REIT or securing mortgage loans held by the REIT. A Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of expenses, including management fees, paid by each REIT in which it invests in addition to the expenses of the Fund.
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REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than more widely-held securities.
A Funds investment in a REIT may require the Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received or may result in the Fund making distributions that constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for federal income tax purposes. In addition, distributions by a Fund from REITs will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction, or, generally, for treatment as qualified dividend income.
Small Capitalization Companies Risk
The general risks associated with corporate income-producing securities are particularly pronounced for securities issued by companies with smaller market capitalizations. These companies may have limited product lines, markets or financial resources or they may depend on a few key employees. As a result, they may be subject to greater levels of credit, market and issuer risk. Securities of smaller companies may trade less frequently and in lesser volume than more widely held securities and their values may fluctuate more sharply than other securities. Further, securities of smaller companies may perform differently in different cycles than larger company securities. Companies with medium-sized market capitalizations may have risks similar to those of smaller companies.
Securities Lending
Each Fund may lend a portion of its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers, and other financial institutions, provided that a number of conditions are satisfied, including that the loan is fully collateralized. Please see Investment Strategies in the SAI for details. When a Fund lends portfolio securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned, and the Fund will also receive a fee or interest on the collateral. Securities lending involves the risk of loss of rights in the collateral or delay in recovery of the collateral if the borrower fails to return the security loaned or becomes insolvent. In addition, any investment of cash collateral is generally at the sole risk of the Funds. Any income or gains and losses from investing and reinvesting any cash collateral delivered by a borrower pursuant to a loan are generally at the Funds risk, and to the extent any such losses reduce the amount of cash below the amount required to be returned to the borrower upon the termination of any loan, the Fund may be required by the securities lending agent to pay or cause to be paid to such borrower an amount equal to such shortfall in cash, possibly requiring it to liquidate other portfolio securities to satisfy its obligations. A Fund may pay lending fees to the party arranging the loan.
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Transactions With Other Investment Companies
Pursuant to SEC exemptive relief, each Fund may be permitted to invest its daily cash balances in shares of money market and short-term bond funds advised by Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors) (an affiliate of Loomis Sayles) or its affiliates (the Central Funds). The Central Funds currently include two money market funds: Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series (the Money Market Fund) and Daily Income Fund. The Money Market Fund is advised by Natixis Advisors and subadvised by Reich & Tang and the Daily Income Fund is advised by Reich & Tang. Because Loomis Sayles, Natixis Advisors and Reich & Tang are each subsidiaries of Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P. (Natixis US), the Funds and the Central Funds may be considered to be related companies comprising a group of investment companies under the 1940 Act.
Pursuant to such exemptive relief, the Funds may also borrow and lend money for temporary or emergency purposes directly to and from other Funds through an interfund credit facility. In addition to the Funds and the Central Funds, series of the following mutual fund groups may also be able to participate in the facility: Natixis Funds Trust I (except the CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund series), Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Harris Associates Investment Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Gateway Trust. The advisers and subadvisers to these mutual funds currently include Natixis Advisors, Reich & Tang, Loomis Sayles, AEW Management and Advisors, L.P., AlphaSimplex Group, LLC, BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BlackRock), Dreman Value Management, LLC (Dreman), Gateway Investment Advisers, LLC, Hansberger Global Investors, Inc., Harris Associates L.P. and Vaughan Nelson Investment Management, L.P. Each of these advisers and subadvisers (except for BlackRock and Dreman) are subsidiaries of Natixis US and are thus affiliated persons under the 1940 Act by reason of being under common control by Natixis US. In addition, because the Funds, and other funds, are advised by firms that are affiliated with one another, they may be considered to be related companies comprising a group of investment companies under the 1940 Act. The Central Funds will participate in the credit facility only as lenders. Participation in such an interfund lending program would be voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and a Fund would participate in an interfund lending program only if the Board of Trustees determined that doing so would benefit a Fund. Should a Fund participate in such an interfund lending program, the Board of Trustees would establish procedures for the operation of the program by the advisers or an affiliate. The Funds may engage in the transactions described above without further notice to shareholders. The Funds may also make investments in related investment companies to the extent permitted by SEC regulations.
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Loomis Sayles, located at One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, serves as the investment adviser to the Funds. Loomis Sayles is a subsidiary of Natixis US, which is part of Natixis Asset Management Group, an international asset management group based in Paris, France. Founded in 1926, Loomis Sayles is one of the oldest investment firms in the U.S. with over $ billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2008. Loomis Sayles is well known for its professional research staff, which is one of the largest in the industry. Loomis Sayles is responsible for making investment decisions for each Fund and for providing general business management and administration to each Fund.
The aggregate advisory fees paid by the Funds during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008 as a percentage of each Funds average daily net assets were:
Fund |
Aggregate Advisory Fee | ||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
[ | ]% | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
[ | ]% |
A discussion of the factors considered by the Funds Board of Trustees in approving the Funds investment advisory contracts is available in the Funds annual reports for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
The following persons have had primary responsibility for the day-to-day management of each indicated Funds portfolio since the date stated below. Except where noted, each portfolio manager has been employed by Loomis Sayles for at least five years.
Mark F. Burns has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund since January 2005. Mr. Burns, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1993 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1999. Mr. Burns holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. He received a B.A. from Colby College and a M.B.A. from Cornell University and has over 14 years of investment experience.
Joseph R. Gatz has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund since January 2000. Mr. Gatz, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1985 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1999. Mr. Gatz holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. He received a B.A. from Michigan State University and an M.B.A. from Indiana University and has over 22 years of investment experience.
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John J. Slavik has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund since April 2005. Mr. Slavik, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1991 and joined Loomis Sayles in April 2005. Prior to joining Loomis Sayles, Mr. Slavik was a vice president and portfolio manager at Westfield Capital Management, LLC from November 2000 to March 2005. Mr. Slavik holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. He received a B.A. from the University of Connecticut and has over 16 years of investment experience.
Daniel G. Thelen has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund since April 2000. Mr. Thelen, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1990 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1996. Mr. Thelen holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. He received a B.A. and an M.B.A. from Michigan State University and has over 17 years of investment experience.
Please see the SAI or information on Portfolio Manager compensation, other accounts under management
Distribution Plans and Administrative Services and Other Fees
For the Retail and Admin Classes of the Funds, the Funds offering those classes have adopted distribution plans under Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act that allow the Funds to pay fees for the sale and distribution of Retail and Admin Class shares and for services provided to shareholders. This 12b-1 fee currently is 0.25% of a Funds average daily net assets attributable to the shares of a particular Class. Because distribution and service (12b-1) fees are paid out of the Funds assets on an ongoing basis, over time these fees will increase the cost of your investment and may cost you more than paying other types of sales charges and service fees.
Admin Class shares of Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund are offered exclusively through intermediaries, who will be the record owners of the shares. Admin Class shares may pay an administrative services fee at an annual rate of up to 0.25% of the average daily net assets attributable to Admin Class shares to securities dealers or financial intermediaries for providing personal service and account maintenance for their customers who hold these shares.
Natixis Distributors, L.P. (the Distributor), on behalf of Loomis Sayles, may pay certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries whose customers are existing shareholders of the Funds a continuing fee at an annual rate of up to 0.35% of the value of Fund shares held for those customers accounts, although this continuing fee is paid by the Distributor, on behalf of Loomis Sayles, out of its own assets and is not assessed against the Fund.
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The Distributor, the Funds adviser and their respective affiliates may, out of their own resources, which generally come directly or indirectly from fees paid by the Funds, make payments in addition to the payments described in this section to dealers and other financial intermediaries that satisfy certain criteria established from time to time by the Distributor. Payments may vary based on sales, the amount of assets a dealers or intermediarys clients have invested in the Funds, and other factors. These payments may also take the form of sponsorship of seminars or informational meetings or payments for attendance by persons associated with a dealer or intermediary at informational meetings. The Distributor and its affiliates may also make payments for recordkeeping and other transfer agency-related services to dealers and intermediaries that sell Fund shares.
The payments described in this section, which may be significant to the dealers and the financial intermediaries, may create an incentive for a dealer or financial intermediary or their representatives to recommend or sell shares of a particular fund or share class over other mutual funds or share classes. Additionally, these payments may result in the Funds receiving certain marketing or servicing advantages that are not generally available to mutual funds that do not make such payments, including placement on a sales list, including a preferred or select sales list, or in other sales programs. These payments may create potential conflicts of interest between an investor and a dealer or other financial intermediary who is recommending a particular mutual fund over other mutual funds. Before investing, you should consult with your financial representative and review carefully any disclosure by the dealer or other financial intermediary as to what monies it receives from mutual fund advisers and distributors, as well as how your financial representative is compensated. Please see the SAI for additional information about payments made by the Distributor and its affiliates to dealers and other financial intermediaries. Please also contact your dealer or financial intermediary for details about payments it may receive.
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Net asset value (NAV) is the price of one share of a Fund without a sales charge and is calculated each business day using this formula:
Net Asset Value |
= |
Total market value of securities + Cash and other assets Liabilities | ||||
Number of outstanding shares |
The net asset value of Fund shares is determined pursuant to policies and procedures approved by the Funds Board of Trustees as summarized below:
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A shares net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) on the days the NYSE is open for trading. This is normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. The Funds shares will not be priced on the days on which the NYSE is closed for trading. In addition, a Funds shares will not be priced on the holidays listed in the SAI. See the section Net Asset Value in the SAI for more details. |
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The price you pay for purchasing, redeeming or exchanging a share will be based upon the net asset value next calculated (minus applicable redemption or other charges as described earlier in this Prospectus) after your order is received in good order. 1 |
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Requests received by a Fund after the NYSE closes will be processed based upon the net asset value determined at the close of regular trading on the next day that the NYSE is open. The price you pay for purchasing, redeeming or exchanging a share will be based upon the net asset value next calculated after your order is received by the transfer agent in good order. If the transfer agent receives the order in good order by 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, the shareholder will receive that days net asset value. Under limited circumstances, Natixis Distributors, L.P. (the Distributor) may enter into contractual agreements pursuant to which orders received by your investment dealer before the Fund determines its net asset value and transmitted to the Distributor prior to 9:30 a.m. on the next business day, are processed at the net asset value determined on the day the order was received by your investment dealer. Please contact your investment dealer to determine whether it has entered into such a contractual agreement. If your investment dealer has not entered into such a contractual agreement, your order will be processed at the net asset value next determined after your investment dealer submits the order to the Fund. |
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A Fund significantly invested in foreign securities may have net asset value changes on days when you cannot buy or sell its shares. |
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Generally, during times of substantial economic or market change, it may be difficult to place your order by phone. During these times, you may deliver your order in person to the Fund or send your order by mail as described in the sections How to Purchase Shares and How to Redeem Shares.
1 |
Please see the How to Purchase Shares section which provides additional information regarding who can receive a purchase order. |
Generally, Fund securities are valued as follows:
Equity securities . Last sale price on the exchange or market where primarily traded or if there is no reported sale during the day, the closing bid price.
Debt securities (other than short-term obligations) . Based upon pricing service valuations, which determine valuations for normal, institutional-size trading units of such securities using market information, transactions for comparable securities and various relationships between securities which are generally recognized by institutional traders.
Short-term obligations (purchased with an original or remaining maturity of 60 days or less) . Amortized cost (which approximates market value).
Securities traded on foreign exchanges . Market price on the non-U.S. exchange, unless a Fund believes that an occurrence after the close of that exchange will materially affect the securitys value. In that case, the security may be fair valued at the time the Fund determines its net asset value by or pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. When fair valuing securities, the Funds may, among other things, use modeling tools or other processes that may take into account factors such as securities market activity and/or significant events that occur after the close of the local market and before the time a Funds net asset value is calculated.
Options . The Funds generally value exchange-traded options at the average of the closing bid and asked quotations.
Futures. Current settlement price.
Credit default swaps. Market value based on prices supplied by a pricing service, if available, or quotations obtained from broker dealers.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts. Interpolated prices from information provided by an independent pricing service.
All other securities . Fair market value as determined by the adviser of the Fund pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees.
As described above, if market prices are not readily available for a security, securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded but rather may be priced by another method that the Board of Trustees believes is more likely to result in a price that reflects fair value
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(which is the amount that a Fund might reasonably expect to receive from a current sale of the security in the ordinary course of business). A Fund may also value securities at fair value or estimate their value pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees in other circumstances such as when extraordinary events occur after the close of the relevant market but prior to the close of the NYSE. This may include situations relating to a single issuer (such as a declaration of bankruptcy or a delisting of the issuers security from the primary market on which it has traded) as well as events affecting the securities markets in general (such as market disruptions or closings and significant fluctuations in U.S. and/or foreign markets). Fair value pricing may require subjective determinations about the value of a security, and fair values used to determine a Funds net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices, or from prices that are used by others, for the same securities. In addition, the use of fair value pricing may not always result in adjustments to the prices of securities held by a Fund.
Accessing Your Account Information
Loomis Sayles Funds Website. You can access our website at www.loomissayles.com to perform transactions (purchases, redemptions or exchanges), to review your account information, change your address, order duplicate statements or tax forms, or to obtain a prospectus, an SAI, an application or periodic reports.
Loomis Sayles Automated Voice Response System. You have access to your account 24 hours a day by calling Loomis Sayles automated voice response system at 800-633-3330, option 1. Using this customer service option you may review your account balance and Fund prices, order duplicate statements, order duplicate tax forms, obtain distribution and performance information and obtain wiring instructions.
The Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund was closed to new investors effective September 15, 2008. The Fund remains open to existing shareholders, including currently funded defined contribution, defined benefit and all other employee benefit plans and their participants. The Fund may not be added to any employee benefit platforms. Qualified plans may be permitted to invest in the Fund if they were approved by Loomis Sayles prior to September 15, 2008 and funded by September 30, 2008.
Independent investment advisers, as well as registered representatives using broker/dealers for existing accounts in the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund, are allowed to add assets for their existing client accounts. Clients of independent investment advisers and registered representatives who did not have an existing account in the Fund prior to September 15, 2008 are not permitted to open new accounts.
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You can buy shares of each Fund in several ways:
Through a financial adviser. Your financial adviser will be responsible for furnishing all necessary documents to Loomis Sayles Funds. Your financial adviser may charge you for these services. Your adviser must receive your request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for you to receive that days NAV.
Through a broker-dealer. You may purchase shares of the Funds through a broker-dealer that has been approved by the Distributor which can be contacted at 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116. Your broker-dealer may charge you a fee for effecting such transactions. Your broker-dealer must receive your request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for you to receive that days NAV.
Directly from the Fund. Loomis Sayles Funds must receive your purchase request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE in order for you to receive that days NAV.
You can purchase shares directly from each Fund in several ways:
By mail. You can buy shares of each Fund by submitting a completed application form, which is available online at www.loomissayles.com or by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330, for along with a check payable to Loomis Sayles Funds for the amount of your purchase to:
Regular Mail: |
Overnight Mail: |
|
Loomis Sayles Funds | Loomis Sayles Funds | |
P.O. Box 219594 | 330 West 9th Street | |
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 | Kansas City, MO 64105-1514 |
After your account has been established, you may send subsequent investments directly to Loomis Sayles Funds at the above addresses. Please include either the investment slip from your account statement or a letter specifying the Fund name, your account number and your name, address and telephone number.
By wire. You also may wire subsequent investments by using the following wire instructions. Your bank may charge a fee for transmitting funds by wire.
State Street Bank and Trust Company
ABA No. 011000028
DDA 9904-622-9
(Your account number)
(Your name)
(Name of Fund)
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By telephone. If you established the electronic transfer privilege on your new account, you can make subsequent investments by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330. If you did not establish the electronic transfer privilege on your application, you may add the privilege by obtaining an Account Options Form through your financial adviser, by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by visiting www.loomissayles.com.
By exchange. You may purchase shares of a Fund by exchange of shares of another Fund by sending a signed letter of instruction to Loomis Sayles Funds, by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by accessing your account online at www.loomissayles.com.
By internet. If you have established a Personal Identification Number (PIN) and you have established the electronic transfer privilege, you can make subsequent investments through your online account at www.loomissayles.com. If you have not established a PIN but you have established the electronic transfer privilege from www.loomissayles.com, click on Account Access then click on the appropriate user type and then follow the instructions.
Through systematic investing. You can make regular investments of $50 or more per month through automatic deductions from your bank checking or savings account. If you did not establish the electronic transfer privilege on your application, you may add the privilege by obtaining an Account Options Form through your financial adviser, by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by visiting www.loomissayles.com.
Each Fund sells its shares at the NAV next calculated after the Fund receives a properly completed investment order. The Fund generally must receive your properly completed order before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for your shares to be bought or sold at the Funds NAV on that day.
Subject to the approval of the Fund, an investor may purchase Institutional Class shares of a Fund with liquid securities and other assets that are eligible for purchase by the Fund (consistent with the Funds investment policies and restrictions) and that have a value that is readily ascertainable in accordance with the Funds valuation policies. These transactions will be effected only if Loomis Sayles deems the security to be an appropriate investment for the Fund. Assets purchased by a Fund in such a transaction will be valued in accordance with procedures adopted by the Fund. The Funds reserve the right to amend or terminate this practice at any time.
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All purchases made by check should be in U.S. dollars and made payable to Loomis Sayles Funds. Third party checks, starter checks and credit card convenience checks will not be accepted. When you make an investment by check or by periodic account investment, you will not be permitted to redeem that investment until the check has cleared or the shares have been in your account for 15 days.
A Fund may periodically close to new purchases of shares or refuse any order to buy shares if the Fund determines that doing so would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. See Restrictions on Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares below. Except as otherwise permitted by the Distributor, the Funds will only accept accounts from U.S. citizens with a U.S. address or resident aliens with a U.S. address and a U.S. taxpayer identification number.
Each Fund is required by federal regulations to obtain personal information from you and to use that information to verify your identity. A Fund may not be able to open your account if the requested information is not provided. Each Fund reserves the right to refuse to open an account, close an account and redeem your shares at the then current price or take other such steps that the Fund deems necessary to comply with federal regulations if your identity is not verified.
The following table shows the investment minimum for each class of shares of each Fund.
Fund |
Minimum Initial Investment |
|
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund | Retail - $2,500 | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund | Institutional - $100,000 | |
Retail - $2,500 | ||
Admin - No Minimum |
Each Funds shares (except Admin Class shares) may be purchased by all types of tax-deferred retirement plans. If you wish to open an individual retirement account (IRA) with a Fund, you may obtain retirement plan forms available online at www.loomissayles.com, or by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330. Admin Class shares are intended primarily for qualified retirement plans held in an omnibus fashion and are not available for purchase by individual investors.
Each subsequent investment must be at least $50. Loomis Sayles Funds reserves the right to waive these minimums in its sole discretion, including for certain retirement plans whose accounts are held on the books of the Funds transfer agent in an omnibus fashion. At the discretion of Loomis Sayles, employees and clients of Loomis Sayles, and their respective family members, may purchase shares of the funds offered through this prospectus below the stated minimums. In addition, at the discretion of Natixis Advisors, clients of Natixis Advisors may also purchase shares of the Funds below the stated minimums.
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In our continuing effort to reduce your Funds expenses and amount of mail that you receive from Loomis Sayles Funds, we will mail only a single copy of prospectuses, proxy statements and financial reports to your household. Additional copies may be obtained by calling 800-633-3330.
This program will continue in effect unless you notify us that you do not want to participate in this combined mailing program. If you wish to receive separate mailings for each Fund you own in the future, please call us at the telephone number above or mail your written request to Loomis Sayles, P.O. Box 219594, Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 and we will resume separate mailings within 30 days.
Small Account Policy. In order to address the relatively higher costs of servicing smaller fund positions, each Fund may assess, on an annual basis, a minimum balance fee of $20 on accounts that fall below $500. The minimum balance fee is assessed by the automatic redemption of shares in the account in an amount sufficient to pay the fee. The minimum balance fee does not apply to directly registered accounts that (i) make monthly purchases through systematic investing or (ii) are retirement accounts. If your Fund account falls below $50 the Fund may redeem your remaining shares and send the proceeds to you. Accounts associated with defined contribution plans are excepted from the minimum balance fee and liquidation.
You can redeem shares of each Fund any day the NYSE is open either through your financial advisor or directly from the Fund. Shares purchased by check are redeemable, although each Fund may withhold payment until the purchase check has cleared. If you are redeeming shares that you purchased within the past 15 days by check, telephone ACH or online ACH, your redemption will be delayed until the shares have been in your account for 15 days.
Because large redemptions are likely to require liquidation by the Fund of portfolio holdings, payment for large redemptions may be delayed for up to seven days to provide for orderly liquidation of such holdings. Under unusual circumstances, the Funds may suspend redemptions or postpone payment for more than seven days. Although most redemptions are made in cash, as described in the SAI, each Fund reserves the right to redeem shares in kind. If a shareholder receives a distribution in kind, the shareholder will bear the market risk associated with the distributed securities and would incur brokerage or other charges in converting the securities to cash.
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Redemptions through your financial adviser. Your adviser must receive your request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for you to receive that days NAV (less any applicable charges). Your adviser will be responsible for furnishing all necessary documents to Loomis Sayles Funds on a timely basis and may charge you for his or her services.
Redemptions through your broker-dealer. You may redeem shares of the Funds through a broker-dealer that has been approved by the Distributor, which can be contacted at 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116. Your broker-dealer may charge you a fee for effecting such transaction. Your broker-dealer must receive your request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for you to receive that days NAV (less any applicable charges). Your redemptions generally will be wired to your broker-dealer on the first business day after your request is received in good order.
Redemptions directly from the Funds. Loomis Sayles Funds must receive your redemption request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE in order for you to receive that days NAV (less any applicable charges). Your redemptions generally will be sent to you via first class mail within three business days after your request is received in good order, although it may take longer.
You may make redemptions directly from each Fund in several ways:
By mail. Send a signed letter of instruction that includes the name of the Fund, the exact name(s) in which the shares are registered, any special capacity in which you are signing (such as trustee or custodian or on behalf of a partnership, corporation, or other entity), your address, telephone number, account number and the number of shares or dollar amount to be redeemed to the following address:
Regular Mail: |
Overnight Mail: |
|
Loomis Sayles Funds | Loomis Sayles Funds | |
P.O. Box 219594 | 330 West 9th Street | |
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 | Kansas City, MO 64105-1514 |
If you have certificates for the shares you want to sell, you must include them along with completed stock power forms.
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All owners of shares must sign the written request in the exact names in which the shares are registered. The owners should indicate any special capacity in which they are signing (such as trustee or custodian or on behalf of a partnership, corporation or other entity).
By exchange. You may sell some or all of your shares of a Fund and use the proceeds to buy shares of another Loomis Sayles Fund by sending a letter of instruction to Loomis Sayles Funds, calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or exchanging online at www.loomissayles.com.
By internet. If you have established a Personal Identification Number (PIN), and you have established the electronic transfer privilege, you can redeem shares through your online account at www.loomissayles.com. If you have not established a PIN, but you have established the electronic transfer privilege, click on Account Access at www.loomissayles.com, click on the appropriate user type, and then follow the instructions.
By telephone. You may redeem shares by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330. Proceeds from telephone redemption requests can be wired to your bank account, sent electronically by ACH to your bank account or sent by check in the name of the registered owner(s) to the record address. A wire fee will be deducted from your proceeds. Your bank may charge you a fee to receive the wire.
Retirement shares may not be redeemed by telephone. Please call Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 for an IRA Distribution Form, or download the form online at www.loomissayles.com.
The telephone redemption privilege may be modified or terminated by the Funds without notice. Certain of the telephone redemption procedures may be waived for holders of Institutional Class shares.
The maximum value of shares that you may redeem by telephone or internet is $100,000. For your protection, telephone or internet redemption requests will not be permitted if Loomis Sayles Funds has been notified of an address change or bank account information change for your account within the preceding 30 days. Unless you indicate otherwise on your account application, Loomis Sayles Funds will be authorized to accept redemption and transfer instructions by telephone. If you prefer, you can decline telephone redemption and transfer privileges.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. If the value of your account is $25,000 or more, you can have periodic redemptions automatically paid to you or to someone you designate. Please call 800-633-3330 for more information or to set up a systematic withdrawal plan or visit www.loomissayles.com to obtain an Account Options Form.
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By Wire. Before Loomis Sayles Funds can wire redemption proceeds to your bank account, you must provide specific wire instructions to Loomis Sayles Funds in writing. A wire fee will be deducted from the proceeds of each wire.
By ACH. For ACH redemptions, proceeds (less any applicable redemption fee) will generally arrive at your bank within three business days.
Medallion Signature Guarantee. You must have your signature guaranteed by a bank, broker-dealer, or other financial institution that can issue a medallion signature guarantee for the following types of redemptions:
|
If you are redeeming shares worth more than $50,000. |
|
If you are requesting that the proceeds check be made out to someone other than the registered owner(s) or sent to an address other than the address of record. |
|
If the account registration or bank account information has changed within the past 30 days. |
|
If you are instructing us to send the proceeds by check, wire or in some circumstances ACH to a bank account whose owner(s) do not match the owner(s) of the fund account. |
The Funds will only accept medallion signature guarantees bearing the STAMP2000 Medallion imprint. Please note that a notary public cannot provide a medallion signature guarantee. This signature guarantee requirement may be waived by Loomis Sayles Funds in certain cases.
You may exchange Retail Class shares of your Fund offered through this prospectus, subject to investment minimums, for Retail Class shares of any Loomis Sayles Fund that offers Retail Class shares without paying a sales charge, if any, or for Class A shares of Natixis Cash Management Trust, a money market fund that is advised by Natixis Advisors, an affiliate of Loomis Sayles. You may exchange Admin Class shares of your Fund offered through this prospectus, subject to investment minimums, for Admin Class shares of any Loomis Sayles Fund that offers Admin Class shares without paying a sales charge or for Class A shares of Natixis Cash Management Trust. You may exchange Institutional Class shares of your Fund, subject to investment minimums, for Institutional Class shares of any Loomis Sayles Fund that offers Institutional Class shares, for Class Y shares of any Natixis Fund that offers Class Y shares or for Class A shares of Natixis Cash Management Trust. All exchanges are subject to any restrictions described in the applicable Funds prospectuses.
You may be unable to hold your shares through the same financial intermediary if you engage in certain share exchanges. You should contact your financial intermediary for further details.
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The value of Fund shares that you wish to exchange must meet the investment minimum requirements of the new fund.
You may make an exchange by sending a signed letter of instruction, through your online account at www.loomissayles.com, or by telephone unless you have elected on your account application to decline telephone exchange privileges.
Please remember that an exchange may be a taxable event for federal and/or state income tax purposes, so that you may realize a gain or loss that is subject to income tax.
A 2% redemption fee may apply to exchanges of shares within 60 days of their acquisition. See the section Restrictions on Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares.
In certain limited circumstances, you may convert Retail Class shares of your Fund to Institutional Class shares of the same Fund or convert Institutional Class shares of your Fund to Retail Class shares of the same Fund. The value of shares that you wish to convert must meet at least the investment minimum requirements of the new Class. The conversion from one class of shares to another will be based on the respective net asset values of the separate classes on the trade date for the conversion. You will not be charged any redemption fee or exchange fee as a result of the exchange. A conversion between share classes of the same fund is a nontaxable event to the shareholder.
You may convert Retail Class shares of your Fund to Institutional Class shares of the same Fund if you have accumulated shares with a net asset value greater than or equal to the minimum investment amount for Institutional Class shares of that same Fund. You may convert from Institutional Class shares to Retail Class shares only if the investment option or program through which you invest no longer permits the use of Institutional Class shares in that option or program or if you otherwise are no longer able to participate in Institutional Class shares. A conversion into a class of shares is subject to the purchase restrictions of such Class as described in the Funds prospectus (see How to Purchase Shares).
In order to convert shares, you must complete the Cross Share Exchange Form and return it to Loomis Sayles Funds at the following address:
Regular Mail: |
Overnight Mail: |
|
Loomis Sayles Funds | Loomis Sayles Funds | |
P.O. Box 219594 | 330 West 9th Street | |
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 | Kansas City, MO 64105-1514 |
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You can obtain the form by calling 800-633-3330 or by visiting the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com. All requests for conversions (including requests for accounts traded through the National Securities Clearing Corporation) must be provided on the Cross Share Exchange Form.
Restrictions On Buying and Selling Shares
Frequent purchases and redemptions of Fund shares by shareholders may present certain risks for other shareholders in a Fund. This includes the risk of diluting the value of Fund shares held by long-term shareholders, interfering with the efficient management of a Funds portfolio, and increasing brokerage and administrative costs. A Fund investing in securities that require special valuation processes (such as foreign securities, high yield securities, or small cap securities) may also have increased exposure to these risks. Each Fund discourages excessive, short-term trading that may be detrimental to the Fund and its shareholders. The Funds Board of Trustees has adopted the following policies to address and discourage such trading.
The Funds reserve the right to suspend or change the terms of purchasing or exchanging shares. Each Fund and the Distributor reserve the right to reject any purchase or exchange order for any reason, including if the transaction is deemed not to be in the best interests of the Funds other shareholders or possibly disruptive to the management of the Fund. A shareholder whose exchange order has been rejected may still redeem their shares by submitting a redemption request as described above under How to Redeem Shares.
Limits on Frequent Trading. Without limiting the right of each Fund and the Distributor to reject any purchase or exchange order, each Fund and the Distributor may (but are not obligated to) restrict purchases and exchanges for the accounts of market timers. An account may be deemed to be one of a market timer if it makes two round trips in any Fund over a 90-day interval, as determined by the Fund. A round trip is a purchase (including a purchase by exchange) into the Fund followed by a redemption (including a redemption by exchange) of any amount out of the same Fund. The above limits are applicable whether you hold shares directly with each Fund or indirectly through a financial intermediary, such as a broker, bank, investment adviser, recordkeeper for retirement plan participants, or other third party. The preceding are not exclusive lists of activities that the Funds and the Distributor may consider to be market timing.
Notwithstanding the above, certain financial intermediaries, such as retirement plan administrators, may monitor and restrict the frequency of purchase and redemption transactions in a manner different from that described above. The policies of these intermediaries may be more or less restrictive than the generally applicable policies described above. A Fund may choose to rely on a financial
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intermediarys restrictions on frequent trading in place of the Funds own restrictions if the Fund determines, in its discretion, that the financial intermediarys restrictions provide reasonable protection for the Fund from excessive short-term trading activity. Please contact your financial representative for additional information regarding their policies for limiting the frequent trading of Fund shares.
This policy also does not apply with respect to shares purchased by a fund-of-funds or similar asset allocation program that rebalances its investments no more frequently than quarterly. To be eligible for this exemption, the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program must identify itself to and receive prior written approval from the applicable Fund or the Distributor. A Fund and the Distributor may request additional information to enable them to determine that the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program is not designed to and/or is not serving as a vehicle for disruptive short-term trading, which may include requests for (i) written assurances from the sponsor or investment manager of the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program that it enforces the Funds frequent trading policy on investors or another policy reasonably designed to deter disruptive short-term trading in Fund shares, and/or (ii) data regarding transactions by investors in the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program, for periods and on a frequency determined by the Fund and Distributor, so that the Fund can monitor compliance by such investors with the trading limitations of the Fund or the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program.
Trade Activity Monitoring. Trading activity is monitored selectively on a daily basis in an effort to detect excessive short-term trading activities. If each Fund or the Distributor believes that a shareholder or financial intermediary has engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity, it may, in its discretion, request that the shareholder or financial intermediary stop such activities or refuse to process purchases or exchanges in the accounts. In its discretion, the Fund or the Distributor may restrict or prohibit transactions by such identified shareholders or intermediaries. In making such judgments, the Funds and the Distributor seek to act in a manner that they believe is consistent with the best interests of all shareholders. The Funds and the Distributor also reserve the right to notify financial intermediaries of the shareholders trading activity.
Accounts Held by Financial Intermediaries. The ability of each Fund and the Distributor to monitor trades that are placed by omnibus or other nominee accounts is more limited in those instances in which the financial intermediary maintains the record of each Funds underlying beneficial owners. In general, each Fund and the Distributor will review trading activity at the omnibus account level. If a Fund and the Distributor detect suspicious activity, they may request and receive personal identifying information and transaction histories for some or all underlying shareholders (including plan participants) to determine whether such shareholders have engaged in market timing or other excessive,
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short-term trading activity. If a Fund believes that a shareholder has engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity in violation of the Funds policies through an omnibus account, the Fund will attempt to limit transactions by the underlying shareholder which engaged in such trading, although it may be unable to do so. The Fund may also limit or prohibit additional purchases of Fund shares by an intermediary. Investors should not assume the Funds will be able to detect or prevent all market timing or other trading practices that may disadvantage the Funds.
Certain Funds also seek to prevent excessive and disruptive trading practices through the assessment of redemption fees on shares redeemed or exchanged within a given time period. See the section Redemption Fees for more information.
Redemption Fees. Shareholders will be charged a 2% redemption fee if they redeem, including redeeming by exchange, any class shares of these Funds within 60 days of their acquisition (including acquisition by exchange). The redemption fee is intended to help deter harmful short-term trading and to offset the costs to the Funds of short-term trading, such as portfolio transaction and market impact costs associated with redemption activity and administrative costs associated with processing redemptions. The redemption fee is deducted from the shareholders redemption or exchange proceeds and is paid to the Fund, although there may be a delay between the time the fee is deducted from such proceeds and when it is paid to the Fund.
The first-in, first-out (FIFO) method is used to determine the holding period of redeemed or exchange shares, which means that if you acquired shares on different days, the shares acquired first will be redeemed or exchanged first for purposes of determining whether the redemption fee applies. A new holding period begins with each purchase or exchange.
The Funds currently do not impose a redemption fee on a redemption of:
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shares acquired by reinvestment of dividends or distributions of a Fund; or |
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shares held in an account of certain retirement plans or profit sharing plans or purchased through certain intermediaries; or |
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shares redeemed as part of a systematic withdrawal plan; or |
|
shares redeemed due to the death or disability of the shareholder; or |
|
shares redeemed by a Fund due to the shareholders failure to satisfy the Funds minimum balance policy or in connection with the merger or liquidation of the Fund; or |
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shares redeemed to return an excess contribution in a Natixis/Loomis-sponsored retirement plan, such as an IRA or 403(b)(7) plan, or to effect a required minimum distribution from such a retirement plan. |
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shares redeemed in participant-directed retirement plans where the application of a redemption fee would cause a Fund, or an asset allocation program of which the Fund is a part, to fail to be considered a qualified default investment alternative under ERISA. |
The redemption fee also does not apply to changes of account registration or transfers within the same Fund or to shares converted from one share class to another share class of the same Fund. In these transactions, subject to systematic limitations, the redemption fee aging period will carry over to the acquired shares, such that if the acquired shares are redeemed or exchanged before the expiration of the aging period, a redemption fee will be applied.
The Funds may modify or eliminate these waivers at any time. In addition, the Funds may modify the way the redemption fee is applied, including the amount of the redemption fee and/or the length of time shares must be held before the redemption fee is no longer applied, for certain categories of investors or for shareholders investing through financial intermediaries which apply the redemption fee in a manner different from that described above.
The ability of a Fund to assess a redemption fee on transactions by underlying shareholders who own their shares through omnibus or other accounts maintained by financial intermediaries may be limited. The Funds generally do not apply redemption fees at the omnibus account level. Instead, the Funds look to financial intermediaries to assess redemption fees on underlying shareholder accounts and remit these fees to the Funds. There are no assurances that a Fund will successfully identify all financial intermediaries or that financial intermediaries will properly assess redemption
It is the policy of each Fund to pay its shareholders each year, as dividends, substantially all of its net investment income. Each Fund generally declares and pays such dividends annually. Each Fund expects to distribute substantially all net realized long- and short-term capital gains annually, after applying any available capital loss carryovers. To the extent permitted by law, the Board of Trustees may adopt a different schedule as long as payments are made at least annually.
Any capital gain distributions normally are made annually, but may be made more frequently as deemed advisable by the Funds and as permitted by applicable law. The trustees may change the frequency with which each Fund declares or pays dividends.
You may choose to:
|
Reinvest all distributions in additional shares. |
|
Have checks sent to the address of record for the amount of distribution or have the distribution transferred through ACH to a bank of your choice. |
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If you do not select an option when you open your account, all distributions will be reinvested.
Except where noted, the discussion below addresses only the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in a Fund and does not address any non-U.S., state, or local tax consequences.
Each Fund intends to meet all requirements under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the Code), necessary to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company and thus does not expect to pay any federal income tax on income and capital gains that are timely distributed to shareholders.
Taxation of Fund Distributions. For federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment income are generally taxable as ordinary income. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are determined by how long a Fund owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long a shareholder has owned his or her shares. Distributions attributable to the excess of net long-term capital gains from the sale of investments a Fund owned for more than one year over net short-term capital losses and that are designated by a Fund as capital gain dividends (Capital Gain Dividends) will generally be taxable to a shareholder receiving such distributions as long-term capital gain. Distributions attributable to the excess of net short-term capital gains from the sale of investments that a Fund owned for one year or less over, net long-term capital losses will be taxable as ordinary income.
For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, distributions of investment income designated by a Fund as derived from qualified dividend income will be taxed in the hands of individuals at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain, provided holding period and other requirements are met at both the shareholder and Fund levels. Income generated by investments in fixed income securities, REITs and derivatives is generally not eligible for treatment as qualified dividend income.
For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, long-term capital gain rates applicable to individuals have been temporarily reduced, in general to 15%, with lower rates applying to taxpayers in the 10% and 15% rate brackets. For more information, see the SAI under TAXES.
Fund distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or in additional shares. In addition, Fund distributions are taxable to shareholders even if they are paid from income or gains earned by a Fund before a shareholders investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid for his or
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her shares). Such distributions are likely to occur in respect of shares purchased at a time when the Funds net asset value reflects gains that are either unrealized or realized but not distributed.
Distributions by a Fund to retirement plans and other investors that qualify for tax-exempt treatment under federal income tax laws will generally not be taxable. Special tax rules apply to investments through such retirement plans. If your investment is through such a plan, you should consult your tax adviser to determine the suitability of the Funds as an investment through your plan and the tax treatment of distributions to you (including distributions of amounts attributable to an investment in a Fund) from such a plan.
Corporations may be able to take a dividends-received deduction for a portion of income dividends they receive.
Redemption, Sale or Exchange of Fund Shares. A redemption, sale or exchange of Fund shares (including an exchange of Fund shares for shares of another Natixis or Loomis Sayles Fund) is a taxable event and will generally result in recognition of gain or loss. Gain or loss, if any, recognized by a shareholder on a redemption, sale, exchange or other disposition of Fund shares will generally be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholders held the shares for more than one year, and as shot-term gain or loss if the shareholder held the shares for one year or less, assuming in each case that the shareholder held the shares as capital assets. Short-term capital gains are generally taxed at the rates applicable to ordinary income. Any loss realized upon a disposition of shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, capital loss to the extent of any Capital Gain Dividends received by the shareholder with respect to the shares. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Taxation of Certain Fund Investments. Each Funds investments in foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding or other taxes. In that case, the Funds yield on those securities would be decreased. The Funds generally do not expect that shareholders will be entitled to claim a credit or deduction with respect to foreign taxes incurred by a Fund. In addition, a Funds investments in foreign securities or foreign currencies may be subject to special tax rules that have the effect of increasing or accelerating a Funds recognition of ordinary income and may affect the timing or amount of a Funds distributions.
A Funds investments in certain debt obligations, mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities, derivatives and REITs may cause a Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of the cash generated by such obligations. Thus, a Fund could be required to liquidate investments, including times when it may not be advantageous to do so, in order to satisfy its distribution requirements.
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Non-U.S. Shareholders. Capital Gain Dividends generally will not be subject to withholding. Dividends, other than Capital Gain Dividends, paid to a shareholder that is not a U.S. person within the meaning of the Code (a Foreign Person) are subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate). For further information, Foreign Persons should consult the SAI.
Backup Withholding. Each Fund is required in certain circumstances to apply backup withholding on taxable dividends, redemption proceeds and certain other payments that are paid to any shareholder (including a shareholder who is neither a citizen nor a resident of the U.S.) if the shareholder does not furnish the Funds certain information and certifications or the shareholder is otherwise subject to backup withholding. The backup withholding tax rate is 28% for amounts paid on or before December 31, 2010 and will be 31% for amounts paid after December 31, 2010. Backup withholding will not, however, be applied to payments that have been subject to the 30% withholding tax applicable to shareholders who are neither citizens nor residents of the United States.
Please see the SAI for additional information on the federal income tax consequences of an investment in the Funds.
You should consult your tax adviser for more information on your own tax situation, including possible federal, state, local, foreign or other applicable taxes.
The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand each Funds financial performance for the last five years (or, if shorter, the period of the Funds operations). Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the return that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in a Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been audited by [ ], an independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with each Funds financial statements, is included in the Funds annual report to shareholders. The annual report is incorporated by reference into the SAI, both of which are available free of charge upon request from the Distributor.
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financial highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period.
Income (Loss) from
Investment Operations |
Less Distributions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset
value, beginning of the period |
Net
investment income (c)(d) |
Net
realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
Total
from investment operations |
Dividends
from net investment income |
Distributions
from net realized capital gains |
Total
distributions |
|||||||||||||||||||
Small Cap Growth Fund |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 12.00 | $ | (0.06 | ) (f) | $ | 3.93 | $ | 3.87 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
9/30/2006 |
11.08 | (0.08 | ) | 0.99 | 0.91 | | | | |||||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
8.96 | (0.08 | ) | 2.20 | 2.12 | | | | |||||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
8.59 | (0.09 | ) | 0.46 | 0.37 | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Retail Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 11.71 | $ | (0.09 | ) (f) | $ | 3.83 | $ | 3.74 | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
9/30/2006 |
10.84 | (0.11 | ) | 0.97 | 0.86 | | | | |||||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
8.78 | (0.11 | ) | 2.17 | 2.06 | | | | |||||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
8.45 | (0.11 | ) | 0.44 | 0.33 | | | | |||||||||||||||||
Small Cap Value Fund |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 27.69 | $ | 0.12 | (f)(g) | $ | 4.29 | $ | 4.41 | $ | (0.17 | ) | $ | (3.16 | ) | $ | (3.33 | ) | |||||||
9/30/2006 |
27.43 | 0.13 | 2.70 | 2.83 | (0.15 | ) | (2.42 | ) | (2.57 | ) | |||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
25.75 | 0.13 | 4.22 | 4.35 | (0.02 | ) | (2.65 | ) | (2.67 | ) | |||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
21.34 | 0.04 | 4.97 | 5.01 | (0.05 | ) | (0.55 | ) | (0.60 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Retail Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 27.46 | $ | 0.04 | (f)(g) | $ | 4.28 | $ | 4.32 | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (3.16 | ) | $ | (3.26 | ) | |||||||
9/30/2006 |
27.23 | 0.06 | 2.67 | 2.73 | (0.08 | ) | (2.42 | ) | (2.50 | ) | |||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
25.62 | 0.06 | 4.20 | 4.26 | | (2.65 | ) | (2.65 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
21.25 | (0.02 | ) | 4.95 | 4.93 | (0.01 | ) | (0.55 | ) | (0.56 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Admin Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 27.14 | $ | (0.03 | ) (f)(g) | $ | 4.22 | $ | 4.19 | $ | (0.04 | ) | $ | (3.16 | ) | $ | (3.20 | ) | |||||||
9/30/2006 |
26.94 | (0.01 | ) | 2.65 | 2.64 | (0.02 | ) | (2.42 | ) | (2.44 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
25.43 | (0.00 | ) | 4.16 | 4.16 | | (2.65 | ) | (2.65 | ) | |||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
21.13 | (0.08 | ) | 4.93 | 4.85 | | (0.55 | ) | (0.55 | ) |
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Ratios to Average Net Assets | ||||||||||||||||||||
Redemption
fees(d) |
Net asset
value, end of the period |
Total
return(%) (a) |
Net assets,
end of the period (000s) |
Net
expenses(%) (b) |
Gross
expenses(%) |
Net
investment Income (loss)(%) |
Portfolio
Turnover rate(%) |
|||||||||||||
$ | 0.00 | $ | 15.87 | 32.3 | $ | 28,088 | 1.00 | 1.23 | (0.47 | ) | 83 | |||||||||
0.01 | 12.00 | 8.3 | 20,414 | 1.00 | 1.38 | (0.69 | ) | 100 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 11.08 | 23.7 | 15,785 | 1.00 | 1.70 | (0.85 | ) | 227 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 8.96 | 4.3 | 15,867 | 1.00 | 1.31 | (0.95 | ) | 217 | ||||||||||||
$ | 0.00 | $ | 15.45 | 31.9 | $ | 20,924 | 1.25 | 1.50 | (0.66 | ) | 83 | |||||||||
0.01 | 11.71 | 8.0 | 2,981 | 1.25 | 1.92 | (0.94 | ) | 100 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 10.84 | 23.5 | 3,592 | 1.25 | 1.87 | (1.14 | ) | 227 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 8.78 | 3.9 | 14,589 | 1.25 | 1.52 | (1.19 | ) | 217 | ||||||||||||
$ | 0.00 | $ | 28.77 | 17.0 | $ | 534,776 | 0.89 | 0.89 | 0.43 | 57 | ||||||||||
0.00 | 27.69 | 11.2 | 442,714 | 0.89 | (e) | 0.89 | (e) | 0.47 | 62 | |||||||||||
0.00 | 27.43 | 18.0 | 403,110 | 0.90 | 0.93 | 0.48 | 59 | |||||||||||||
0.00 | 25.75 | 23.8 | 346,356 | 0.90 | 0.93 | 0.16 | 70 | |||||||||||||
$ | 0.00 | $ | 28.52 | 16.7 | $ | 465,055 | 1.15 | 1.24 | 0.15 | 57 | ||||||||||
0.00 | 27.46 | 10.9 | 291,690 | 1.15 | 1.20 | 0.21 | 62 | |||||||||||||
0.00 | 27.23 | 17.7 | 235,948 | 1.15 | 1.20 | 0.24 | 59 | |||||||||||||
0.00 | 25.62 | 23.5 | 173,411 | 1.15 | 1.18 | (0.08 | ) | 70 | ||||||||||||
$ | 0.00 | $ | 28.13 | 16.4 | $ | 76,783 | 1.40 | 1.56 | (0.10 | ) | 57 | |||||||||
0.00 | 27.14 | 10.6 | 64,367 | 1.40 | 1.46 | (0.04 | ) | 62 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 26.94 | 17.4 | 67,505 | 1.40 | 1.43 | (0.01 | ) | 59 | ||||||||||||
0.00 | 25.43 | 23.3 | 62,680 | 1.40 | 1.43 | (0.33 | ) | 70 |
(a) |
Had certain expenses not been reduced during the period, if applicable, total returns would have been lower. Periods less than one year, if applicable, are not annualized. |
(b) |
The investment adviser and/or administrator agreed to reimburse a portion of the Funds expenses and/or reduce its fees during the period. Without this reimbursement/fee reduction, if applicable, expenses would have been higher. |
(c) |
Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. |
(d) |
Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share, if applicable. |
(e) |
Includes expense recapture of 0.02%. |
(f) |
Includes a non-recurring payment of $0.01 per share and $0.00 per share for Small Cap Growth Fund and Small Cap Value Fund, respectively. |
(g) |
Includes a non-recurring special dividend of $0.05 per share in which the source of the dividend has not been determined by the issuer. |
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If you would like more information about the Funds, the following documents are available free upon request:
Annual and Semiannual Reports
Provide additional information about each Funds investments. Each report includes a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during the last fiscal year.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Provides more detailed information about the Funds and their investment limitations and policies. The SAI has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference.
To order a free copy of the Funds annual or semiannual reports or their SAIs, or to make shareholder inquiries generally, contact your financial representative, or Loomis Sayles at 800-633-3330. The Funds annual and semiannual reports and SAI are available on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com.
Information about the Funds, including their reports and SAIs, can be reviewed and copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC in Washington, D.C. Text-only copies of the Funds reports and SAIs are available free from the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at: www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may also be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090.
Portfolio Holdings
A description of the Funds policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of each Funds portfolio securities is available in the Funds SAI.
Natixis Distributors, L.P. (Natixis Distributors), an affiliate of Loomis Sayles, and other firms selling shares of Loomis Sayles Funds are members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). As a service to investors, FINRA has asked that we inform you of the availability of a brochure on its Public Disclosure Program. The program provides access to information about securities firms and their representatives. Investors may obtain a copy by contacting FINRA at 1-800-289-9999 or by visiting its website at www.FINRA.org.
Natixis Distributors distributes the Natixis Funds, Loomis Sayles Funds, Hansberger International Series and Delafield Fund. If you have a complaint concerning Natixis Distributors or any of its representatives or associated persons, please direct it to Natixis Distributors, L.P. Attn: Director of Compliance, 399 Boylston Street - 12th Floor, Boston, MA 02116 or call us at 617-449-2828.
P.O. Box 219594
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594
800-633-3330
www.loomissayles.com
Loomis Sayles Funds I File No. 811-08282 Loomis Sayles Funds II File No. 811-06241 |
M-LSEF51-0208 |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund
PROSPECTUS
February 1, 2009
Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P., which has been an investment adviser since 1926, is the investment adviser of the Funds.
The Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved any Funds shares or determined whether this Prospectus is truthful or complete. Any representation to the contrary is a crime.
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To learn more about the possible risks of investing in the Funds, please refer to the section Summary of Principal Risks. This section details the risks of practices in which the Funds may engage. Please read this section carefully before you invest.
Fund shares are not bank deposits and are not guaranteed, endorsed or insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation or any other government agency, and are subject to investment risks, including possible loss of the principal invested.
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is high total investment return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation. The Funds investment objective may be changed without shareholder approval.
Principal Investment Strategies The Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in fixed-income securities. In accordance with applicable Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requirements, the Fund will notify shareholders prior to any change to such policy taking effect. The Fund may invest up to 35% of its assets in lower-quality fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk bonds) and up to 20% of its assets in preferred stocks. Lower-quality fixed-income securities are below investment grade quality (i.e. none of the three major ratings agencies (Moodys Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Ratings Group) have rated the securities in one of their respective top four ratings categories) or, if the security is unrated, determined by Loomis Sayles to be of comparable quality. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity.
In deciding which securities to buy and sell, Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles) will consider, among other things, the financial strength of the issuer, current interest rates, Loomis Sayles expectations regarding general trends in interest rates, and comparisons of the level of risk associated with particular investments with Loomis Sayles expectations concerning the potential return of those investments.
Three themes typically drive the Funds investment approach. First, Loomis Sayles generally seeks fixed-income securities of issuers whose credit profiles Loomis Sayles believes are improving. Second, the Fund makes significant use of non-market related securities, which are securities that may not have a direct correlation with changes in interest rates. Loomis Sayles believes that the Fund may generate positive returns by having a portion of the Funds assets invested in non-market related securities, rather than by relying primarily on changes in interest rates to produce returns for the Fund. Third, Loomis Sayles analyzes different sectors of the economy and differences in the yields (spreads) of various fixed-income securities in an effort to find securities that Loomis Sayles believes may produce attractive returns for the Fund in comparison to their risk.
Loomis Sayles generally prefers securities that are protected against calls (early redemption by the issuer).
The Fund may invest any portion of its assets in securities of Canadian issuers and up to 20% of its assets in other foreign securities, including emerging market securities. The Fund may invest without limit in obligations of supranational entities (e.g., the World Bank).
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The fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest include corporate bonds and other debt securities, U.S. Government securities, commercial paper, zero-coupon securities, mortgage-backed securities, stripped mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations and other asset-backed securities, including mortgage dollar rolls, when-issued securities, real estate investment trusts (REITs), Rule 144A securities, repurchase agreements, and convertible securities. The Fund may engage in options and futures transactions, foreign currency transactions, swap transactions (including credit default swaps) and other derivative transactions. Loomis Sayles may elect not to hedge currency risk, which may cause the Fund to incur losses that would not have been incurred had the risk been hedged.
As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may hold any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. Dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest in money market instruments or high quality debt securities as Loomis Sayles deems appropriate. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objective.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goal. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Credit Risk is the risk that companies in which the Fund invests, or with which it does business, will fail financially or otherwise be unwilling or unable to meet their obligations to the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates.
Derivatives Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds derivative investments will fall, for example, because of changes in the value of the underlying reference instruments, pricing difficulties or lack of correlation with the underlying investment.
Emerging Markets Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may face greater foreign securities risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political or economic instability than larger, more established foreign countries.
Equity Securities Risk is the risk that the value of a stock may decline for a number of reasons which relate directly to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Extension Risk is the risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage- or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the securitys value.
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Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues relating to foreign investing generally.
Inflation/Deflation Risk is the risk that the value of assets or income from investments will be worth less in the future as inflation decreases the present value of future payments. Deflation risk is the risk that prices throughout the economy decline over time the opposite of inflation. Deflation may have an adverse effect on the creditworthiness of issuers and may make issuer default more likely, which may result in a decline in the value of the Funds portfolio.
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall if interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations.
Issuer Risk is the risk that the value of securities may decline due to a number of reasons relating to the issuer, such as management performance, financial leverage and reduced demand for the issuers goods and services.
Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
Lower-Quality Fixed-Income Securities Risk is the risk that the Funds investments in lower-quality fixed-income securities may be subject to greater risks than other fixed-income securities. The ability of the issuer to make principal and interest payments is predominantly speculative for lower-quality fixed-income securities.
Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk is the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. The Fund may also incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The market for mortgage-backed securities (and other asset-backed securities) has experienced high volatility and a lack of liquidity. As a result, the value of many of these securities has significantly declined. There can be no assurance that these markets will become more liquid or less volatile, and it is possible that the value of these securities could decline further.
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A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to securities underlying the transactions. The Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. There is no assurance that the Funds use of cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in underlying real estate values, rising interest rates, limited diversification of holdings, higher costs and prepayment risk associated with related mortgages, as well as other risks particular to investments in real estate.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total return for Institutional Class shares for each of the last ten calendar years. 1
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]% ([ ]quarter [ ]) and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]).
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The Fund was registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, (the 1940 Act) and commenced operations on January 17, 1995. The Funds shares were registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, (the Securities Act) on March 7, 1997. |
Performance Table The table below shows how the average annual total returns for Institutional Class shares of the Fund (before and after taxes) for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of the Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Index (formerly known as Lehman U.S. Government/Credit Index), an unmanaged index which includes Treasuries and agencies, as well as other publicly issued investment grade corporate and foreign debentures that meet specified maturity, liquidity, and quality requirements. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds returns have also been calculated
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to reflect return after taxes on distributions only and also returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Barclays Capital U.S. Government/ Credit Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing management, distribution and operating expenses applicable to mutual fund shares.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
Since
Inception (1/17/95) 1 |
||||||||
Institutional Class |
||||||||||||
Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Index 3 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
1 |
The Fund was registered under the 1940 Act and commenced operations on January 17, 1995. The Funds shares were registered under the Securities Act on March 7, 1997. |
2 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts such as 529 plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any loss on a sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
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The returns of the index do not reflect a deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Since inception data for the index covers the period from the month-end closest to the Funds inception date through December 31, 2008. |
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Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is high total investment return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation. The Funds investment objective may be changed without shareholder approval.
Principal Investment Strategies The Fund will invest primarily in lower quality fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk bonds) and other securities that are expected to produce a relatively high level of income (including income producing preferred stocks and common stocks). Lower-quality fixed-income securities are below investment grade quality (i.e. none of the three major ratings agencies (Moodys Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Ratings Group) have rated the securities in one of their respective top four ratings categories) or, if the security is unrated, determined by Loomis Sayles to be of comparable quality. The Fund may invest in fixed-income securities of any maturity.
In deciding which securities to buy and sell, Loomis Sayles will consider, among other things, the financial strength of the issuer, current interest rates, Loomis Sayles expectations regarding general trends in interest rates and comparisons of the level of risk associated with particular investments with Loomis Sayles expectations concerning the potential return of those investments.
Three themes typically drive the Funds investment approach. First, Loomis Sayles generally seeks fixed-income securities of issuers whose credit profiles Loomis Sayles believes are improving. Second, the Fund makes significant use of non-market related securities, which are securities that may not have a direct correlation with changes in interest rates. Loomis Sayles believes that the Fund may generate positive returns by having a portion of the Funds assets invested in non-market related securities, rather than by relying primarily on changes in interest rates to produce returns for the Fund. Third, Loomis Sayles analyzes different sectors of the economy and differences in the yields (spreads) of various fixed income securities in an effort to find securities that Loomis Sayles believes may produce attractive returns for the Fund in comparison to their risk.
Loomis Sayles generally prefers securities that are protected against calls (early redemption by the issuer).
The Fund may invest any portion of its assets in Canadian securities and up to 50% of its assets in other foreign securities, including emerging market securities. The Fund may invest without limit in obligations of supranational entities (e.g., the World Bank).
The fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest include corporate bond and other debt securities, U.S. Government securities, commercial paper, zero-coupon securities, mortgage-backed securities, including mortgage dollar rolls, stripped mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations, asset-backed securities, when-issued securities, real estate investment trusts (REITs), Rule 144A securities, repurchase agreements, and convertible securities. The Fund may engage in options and futures transactions, foreign currency transactions, swap transactions (including credit default swaps) and other derivative transactions.
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As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may hold any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. Dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest in money market instruments and high quality debt securities as Loomis Sayles deems appropriate. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objective.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goal. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Credit Risk is the risk that companies in which the Fund invests, or with which it does business, will fail financially or otherwise be unwilling or unable to meet their obligations to the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates.
Derivatives Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds derivative investments will fall, for example, because of changes in the value of the underlying reference instruments, pricing difficulties or lack of correlation with the underlying investment.
Emerging Markets Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may face greater foreign securities risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political or economic instability than larger, more established foreign countries.
Extension Risk is the risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage- or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the securitys value.
Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues relating to foreign investing generally.
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall if interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations.
Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
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Lower-Quality Fixed-Income Securities Risk is the risk that the Funds investments in lower-quality fixed-income securities may be subject to greater risks than other fixed-income securities. The ability of the issuer to make principal and interest payments is predominantly speculative for lower-quality fixed-income securities.
Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk is the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. The Fund may also incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The market for mortgage-backed securities (and other asset-backed securities) has experienced high volatility and a lack of liquidity. As a result, the value of many of these securities has significantly declined. There can be no assurance that these markets will become more liquid or less volatile, and it is possible that the value of these securities could decline further.
A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to securities underlying the transactions. The Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. There is no assurance that the Funds use of cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in underlying real estate values, rising interest rates, limited diversification of holdings, higher costs and prepayment risk associated with related mortgages, as well as other risks particular to investments in real estate.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
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Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total return for Institutional Class shares for each of the last ten calendar years. 1
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]) and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]).
1 |
The Fund was registered under the 1940 Act and commenced operations on June 5, 1996. The Funds shares were registered under the Securities Act on March 7, 1997. |
Performance Table
The table below shows how the average annual total returns for Institutional Class shares of the Fund (before and after taxes) for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of
the Barclays Capital High Yield Index (formerly known as Lehman High Yield Index), an unmanaged index that covers the universe of fixed rate, non-investment grade debt. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds returns
have also been calculated to reflect returns after taxes on distributions only and also returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Barclays Capital High Yield Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing management,
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
Since
Inception (6/5/96) 1 |
||||||||
Institutional Class |
||||||||||||
Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
After Taxes on Distributions 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Barclays Capital High Yield Index 3 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
1 |
The Fund was registered under the 1940 Act and commenced operations on June 5, 1996. The Funds shares were registered under the Securities Act of 1933 on March 7, 1997. |
2 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts such as 529 plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any loss on a sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
3 |
The returns of the index do not reflect a deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Since inception data for the index covers the period from the month-end closest to the Funds inception date through December 31, 2008. |
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Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is above-average total return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation. The Funds investment objective may be changed without shareholder approval.
Principal Investment Strategies The Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowing made for investment purposes) in investment grade fixed-income securities. In accordance with applicable Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) requirements, the Fund will notify shareholders prior to any change to such policy taking effect. It is anticipated that the Funds weighted average duration will generally be between two and five years.
The Fund will purchase only investment grade fixed-income securities. Investment grade are those securities that are rated as such at the time of purchase by at least one of the three major rating agencies (such as Moodys Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Rating Group) or, if unrated, are determined by Loomis Sayles to be of comparable quality. In the event that the credit rating of a security held by the Fund falls below investment grade (or, in the case of an unrated security, Loomis Sayles determines that the quality of such security has fallen below investment grade), the Fund will not be obligated to dispose of the security and may continue to hold the security if Loomis Sayles believes the investment is appropriate.
In deciding which securities to buy and sell, Loomis Sayles will consider, among other things, the financial strength of the issuer, current interest rates and comparisons of the level of risk associated with particular investments with Loomis Sayles expectations concerning the potential return of those investments.
Three themes typically drive the Funds investment approach. First, Loomis Sayles generally seeks fixed-income securities of issuers whose credit profiles Loomis Sayles believes are improving. Second, the Fund makes significant use of non-market related securities, which are securities that may not have a direct correlation with changes in interest rates. Loomis Sayles believes that the Fund may generate positive returns by having a portion of the Funds assets invested in non-market related securities, rather than by relying primarily on changes in interest rates to produce returns for the Fund. Third, Loomis Sayles analyzes different sectors of the economy and differences in the yields (spreads) of various fixed income securities in an effort to find securities that Loomis Sayles believes may produce attractive returns for the Fund in comparison to their risk.
Loomis Sayles generally prefers securities that are protected against calls (early redemption by the issuer).
The Fund may invest any portion of its assets in securities of Canadian issuers and up to 20% of its assets in other foreign securities, including emerging markets securities. The Fund may invest without limit in obligations of supranational entities (e.g., the World Bank). The Fund may also invest in mortgage-related securities, including mortgage dollar rolls. The Fund may engage in futures transactions, swaps (including credit default swaps) and other derivative transactions.
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10 |
The fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest include corporate bond and other debt securities, U.S. Government securities, zero-coupon securities, mortgage-backed securities and other asset-backed securities, real estate investment trusts (REITs), Rule 144A securities and convertible securities.
As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may hold any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. Dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest in money market instruments or high quality debt securities as Loomis Sayles deems appropriate. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objective.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goal. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Credit Risk is the risk that companies in which the Fund invests, or with which it does business, will fail financially or otherwise be unwilling or unable to meet their obligations to the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates.
Derivatives Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds derivative investments will fall, for example, because of changes in the value of the underlying reference instruments, pricing difficulties or lack of correlation with the underlying investment.
Emerging Markets Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may face greater foreign securities risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political or economic instability than larger, more established foreign countries.
Extension Risk is the risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage- or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the securitys value.
Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues relating to foreign investing generally.
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall if interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations.
Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
11 |
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Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk is the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. The Fund may also incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The market for mortgage-backed securities (and other asset-backed securities) has experienced high volatility and a lack of liquidity. As a result, the value of many of these securities has significantly declined. There can be no assurance that these markets will become more liquid or less volatile, and it is possible that the value of these securities could decline further.
A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to securities underlying the transactions. The Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. There is no assurance that the Funds use of cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in underlying real estate values, rising interest rates, limited diversification of holdings, higher costs and prepayment risk associated with related mortgages, as well as other risks particular to investments in real estate.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
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12 |
Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total returns for Institutional Class shares for each calendar year since its first full year of operations.
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]% ([ ]quarter [ ]) and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]).
Performance Table The table below shows how the average annual total returns for Institutional Class shares of the Fund (before and after taxes) for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of the Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Intermediate Index (formerly known as Lehman U.S. Government/Credit Intermediate Index), an unmanaged index that includes securities which have a remaining maturity of 1-10 years, including Treasuries and agencies, as well as other publicly issued investment grade corporate and non-corporate debentures that meet specified maturity, liquidity and quality requirements. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds returns have also been calculated to reflect returns after taxes on distributions only and also returns after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Intermediate Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing management, distribution and operating expenses applicable to mutual fund shares.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
Since
Inception (1/28/98) |
||||||||
Institutional Class |
||||||||||||
Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions 1 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 1 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Intermediate Index 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
1 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts such as 529 plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any loss on a sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
13 |
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The returns of the index do not reflect a deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Since inception data for the index covers the period from the month-end closest to the Funds inception date through December 31, 2008. |
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Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund
Investment Objective The Funds investment objective is above-average total investment return through a combination of current income and capital appreciation. The Funds investment objective may be changed without shareholder approval.
Principal Investment Strategies The Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in investment grade fixed-income securities. In accordance with applicable Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) requirements, the Fund will notify shareholders prior to any change to such policy taking effect. The Fund may invest up to 10% of its assets in lower quality fixed-income securities (junk bonds) and up to 10% of its assets in preferred stocks. Lower-quality fixed-income securities are below investment grade quality (i.e. none of the three major ratings agencies (Moodys Investors Service, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Ratings Group) have rated the securities in one of their respective top four ratings categories) or, if the security is unrated, determined by Loomis Sayles to be of comparable quality. The Fund may invest in fixed income securities of any maturity.
In deciding which securities to buy and sell, the Fund will consider, among other things, the financial strength of the issuer, current interest rates, Loomis Sayles expectations regarding future changes in interest rates, and comparisons of the level of risk associated with particular investments with Loomis Sayles expectations concerning the potential return of those investments.
Three themes typically drive the Funds investment approach. First, Loomis Sayles generally seeks fixed-income securities of issuers whose credit profiles Loomis Sayles believes are improving. Second, the Fund makes significant use of non-market related securities, which are securities that may not have a direct correlation with changes in interest rates. Loomis Sayles believes that the Fund may generate positive returns by having a portion of the Funds assets invested in non-market related securities, rather than by relying primarily on changes in interest rates to produce returns for the Fund. Third, Loomis Sayles analyzes different sectors of the economy and differences in the yields (spreads) of various fixed income securities in an effort to find securities that Loomis Sayles believes may produce attractive returns for the Fund in comparison to their risk.
Loomis Sayles generally prefers securities that are protected against calls (early redemption by the issuer).
The Fund may invest any portion of its assets in securities of Canadian issuers and up to 20% of its assets in securities of other foreign issuers, including emerging markets securities. The Fund may invest without limit in obligations of supranational entities (e.g., the World Bank). The Fund may also invest in mortgage-related securities, including mortgage dollar rolls. The Fund may engage in futures transactions, swaps (including credit default swaps) and other derivative transactions.
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The fixed-income securities in which the Fund may invest include corporate securities, U.S. Government securities, zero-coupon securities, mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations, when-issued securities, REITs, Rule 144A securities and structured notes.
As a temporary defensive measure, the Fund may hold any portion of its assets in cash (U.S. Dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and/or invest in money market instruments or high quality debt securities as Loomis Sayles deems appropriate. The Fund may miss certain investment opportunities if it uses defensive strategies and thus may not achieve its investment objective.
Principal Risks The principal risks of investing in the Fund are described below. There are other circumstances (including non-principal risks that are not described here) which could prevent the Fund from achieving its investment goal. You may lose money by investing in the Fund.
Credit Risk is the risk that companies in which the Fund invests, or with which it does business, will fail financially or otherwise be unwilling or unable to meet their obligations to the Fund.
Currency Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in exchange rates.
Derivatives Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds derivative investments will fall, for example, because of changes in the value of the underlying reference instruments, pricing difficulties or lack of correlation with the underlying investment.
Emerging Markets Risk is the risk that the Funds investments may face greater foreign securities risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political or economic instability than larger, more established foreign countries.
Extension Risk is the risk that an unexpected rise in interest rates will extend the life of a mortgage- or asset-backed security beyond the expected prepayment time, typically reducing the securitys value.
Foreign Securities Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds foreign investments will fall as a result of foreign political, social, economic or currency changes or other issues relating to foreign investing generally.
Interest Rate Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall if interest rates rise. Interest rate risk generally is greater for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with relatively longer durations than for funds that invest in fixed-income securities with shorter durations.
Liquidity Risk is the risk that the Fund may be unable to find a buyer for its investments when it seeks to sell them or to receive the price it expects.
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Lower-Quality Fixed-Income Securities Risk is the risk that the Funds investments in lower-quality fixed-income securities may be subject to greater risks than other fixed-income securities. The ability of the issuer to make principal and interest payments is predominantly speculative for lower-quality fixed-income securities.
Management Risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques will be unsuccessful and cause the Fund to incur losses.
Market Risk is the risk that the market value of a security may move up and down, sometimes rapidly and unpredictably, based upon a change in an issuers financial condition, as well as overall market and economic conditions.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk is the risk that the securities may be prepaid and result in the reinvestment of the prepaid amounts in securities with lower yields than the prepaid obligations. The Fund may also incur a loss when there is a prepayment of securities that were purchased at a premium. The market for mortgage-backed securities (and other asset-backed securities) has experienced high volatility and a lack of liquidity. As a result, the value of many of these securities has significantly declined. There can be no assurance that these markets will become more liquid or less volatile, and it is possible that the value of these securities could decline further.
A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to securities underlying the transactions. The Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. There is no assurance that the Funds use of cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) Risk is the risk that the value of the Funds investments will fall as a result of changes in underlying real estate values, rising interest rates, limited diversification of holdings, higher costs and prepayment risk associated with related mortgages, as well as other risks particular to investments in real estate.
For additional information see the section Summary of Principal Risks.
Fund Performance The bar chart and table shown below give an indication of the risks of investing in the Fund by showing changes in the Funds performance from year-to-year and by showing how the Funds average annual returns for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of a broad measure of market performance. The Funds past performance (before and after taxes) does not necessarily indicate how the Fund will perform in the future.
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Bar Chart The bar chart below shows the Funds total returns for Institutional Class shares for each of the last ten calendar years. 1
The Funds returns will vary. For example, during the period shown in the bar chart, the Funds best quarter was up [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]) and the Funds worst quarter was down [ ]% ([ ] quarter [ ]).
1 |
The Fund was registered under the 1940 Act and commenced operations on July 1, 1994. The Funds shares were registered under the Securities Act on March 7, 1997. |
Performance Table The table below shows how the average annual total returns for Institutional Class shares of the Fund (before and after taxes) for the one-year, five-year, ten-year and since inception periods compare to those of the Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Index (formerly known as Lehman U.S. Government/Credit Index), an unmanaged index which includes Treasuries and agencies as well as other publicly issued investment grade corporate and foreign debentures that meet specified maturity, liquidity and quality requirements. You may not invest directly in an index. The Funds returns have also been calculated to reflect return after taxes on distributions only and also return after taxes on distributions and sale of Fund shares. The Barclays Capital U.S. Government/ Credit Index returns have not been adjusted for ongoing management, distribution and operating expenses applicable to mutual fund shares.
AVERAGE ANNUAL TOTAL RETURNS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
One
Year |
Five
Years |
Ten
Years |
Since
Inception (7/1/94) 1 |
||||||||
Institutional Class |
||||||||||||
Return Before Taxes |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Return After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares 2 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||
Barclays Capital U.S. Government/Credit Index 3 |
[ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
1 |
The Fund was registered under the 1940 Act and commenced operations on July 1, 1994. The Funds shares were registered under the Securities Act on March 7, 1997. |
2 |
After-tax returns are calculated using the historical highest individual federal marginal income tax rates and do not reflect the impact of state and local taxes. Actual after-tax returns depend on an investors tax situation and may differ from those shown. After-tax returns shown are not relevant to investors who hold their shares through tax-deferred arrangements, such as 401(k) plans, qualified plans, education savings accounts such as 529 plans or individual retirement accounts. In some cases the after-tax returns may exceed the return before taxes due to an assumed tax benefit from any loss on a sale of Fund shares at the end of the measurement period. |
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3 |
The returns of the index do not reflect a deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Since inception data for the index covers the period from the month-end closest to the Funds inception date through December 31, 2008. |
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The following table describes the fees and expenses that you may pay if you buy and hold shares of a Fund.
None of the Funds impose a sales charge, a redemption fee, or an exchange fee.
ANNUAL FUND OPERATING EXPENSES (expenses that are deducted from fund assets, as a percentage of daily net assets)
Fund |
Management
Fees |
Distribution
(12b-1) Fees |
Other
Expenses |
Total
Annual Fund Operating Expenses |
Fee
Reduction/ Reimbursement |
Net
Expenses |
||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund 1 |
0.50 | % | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund 2 |
0.60 | % | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% (a) | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund 3 |
0.25 | % | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund 4 |
0.40 | % | 0.00 | % | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% | [ | ]% |
(a) |
Other Expenses include expenses indirectly borne by the Fund through investments in certain pooled investment vehicles (Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses) of less than 0.01% of the Funds average daily net assets. The expense information shown in the table above may differ from the expense information disclosed in the Funds financial highlights table because the financial highlights table reflects the operating expenses of the Fund and does not include Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses. |
1 |
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to limit the amount of the Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Funds total fund operating expenses, exclusive of Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organization and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation and indemnification, to 0.65% annually of this Funds average daily net assets. This undertaking is in effect through January 31, 2010 and is reevaluated on an annual basis. |
2 |
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to limit the amount of the Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Funds total fund operating expenses, exclusive of Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organization and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation and indemnification, to 0.75% annually of this Funds average daily net assets. This undertaking is in effect through January 31, 2010 and is reevaluated on an annual basis. |
3 |
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to limit the amount of the Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Funds total fund operating expenses, exclusive of Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organization and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation and indemnification, to 0.40% annually of this Funds average daily net assets. This undertaking is in effect through January 31, 2010 and is reevaluated on an annual basis. Without this undertaking, expenses would have been higher. |
4 |
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking to limit the amount of the Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Funds total fund operating expenses, exclusive of Acquired Fund Fees and Expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organization and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation and indemnification, to 0.55% annually of this Funds average daily net assets. This undertaking is in effect through January 31, 2010 and is reevaluated on an annual basis. |
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Loomis Sayles will be permitted to recover, on a class by class basis, expenses it has borne through the undertakings described above to the extent that a Funds expenses in later periods fall below the annual rates set forth in the relevant undertaking. A Fund will not be obligated to pay any such deferred fees and expenses more than one year after the end of the fiscal year in which the fee and expense was deferred.
Example
The example, which is based upon the expenses shown in the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses column, is intended to help you compare the cost of investing in the Funds with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.
The example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Funds for the time periods indicated; your investment has a 5% return each year; the Funds operating expenses remain the same; and all dividends and distributions are reinvested.
Although your actual costs and returns may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:
Fund |
1 Year* | 3 Years* | 5 Years* | 10 Years* | ||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
* | The example for [ ] is based on the Net Expenses for the 1-year period and on the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses for the remaining years. The examples for [ ] are based on the Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses for all periods. |
A snapshot of each Funds investments may be found in each Funds annual and semiannual reports. In addition, a list of each Funds full portfolio holdings, which is updated monthly after an aging period of at least 30 days, is available on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com (click on Investor Type, Individual Investors and then Holdings). These holdings will remain accessible on the website until each Fund files its Form N-CSR or Form N-Q with the SEC for the period that includes the date of the information. In addition, a list of each Funds top 10 holdings as of the month-end is generally available within 5 days after the month-end on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com (click on Investor Type, Individual Investors, select the name of the Fund whose holdings you wish to view and then Portfolio). Please see the back cover of this Prospectus for more information on obtaining a copy of a Funds current annual or semiannual report.
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This section provides more information on the principal risks that may affect a Funds portfolio. In seeking to achieve their investment goals, the Funds may also invest in various types of securities and engage in various investment practices which are not a principal focus of the Funds and therefore are not described in this Prospectus. These securities and investment practices and their associated risks are discussed in the Funds Statement of Additional Information (SAI), which is available without charge upon request (see back cover).
Each Fund may borrow money for temporary or emergency purposes in accordance with its investment restrictions.
Credit Risk
This is the risk that the issuer or the guarantor of a fixed-income security, the issuer or guarantor of a security backing the asset-backed securities in which a Fund invests, or the counterparty to an over-the-counter transaction, will be unable or unwilling to make timely payments of interest or principal or to otherwise honor its obligations. Each Fund may be subject to credit risk to the extent that it invests in fixed-income securities or is a party to over-the-counter transactions. A Fund that invests in lower rated fixed-income securities (commonly known as junk bonds) are subject to greater credit risk and market risk than funds that invest in higher quality fixed-income securities. Lower rated fixed-income securities are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to make timely principal and interest payments. Each Fund may be subject to credit risk to the extent that it invests in fixed-income securities or is a party to over-the-counter transactions.
A Fund that invests in certain of the U.S. Government securities, such as mortgage-backed securities that are issued by government sponsored enterprises, and securities issued by the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the Federal National Mortgage Association and the Federal Home Loan Banks, are neither insured nor guaranteed by the U.S. Government. Such securities may be supported by the ability to borrow from the U.S. Treasury or only the credit of the issuing agency or instrumentality, and, as a result, may be subject to greater credit risk than securities issued by the U.S. Treasury.
A Fund that invests in fixed-income securities issued in connection with corporate restructurings by highly leveraged issuers or in fixed income securities that are not current in the payment of interest or principal (i.e., in default) will be subject to greater credit risk.
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A Fund that invests in foreign securities is subject to increased credit risk, for example, because of the difficulties of requiring foreign entities to honor their contractual commitments and because a number of foreign governments and other issuers are already in default.
Currency Risk
This is the risk that fluctuations in exchange rates between the U.S. dollar and foreign currencies may cause the value of a Funds investments to decline. The Funds are subject to currency risk because they may invest in securities or other instruments denominated in, or receive revenues in, foreign currencies.
Derivatives Risk
Each Fund may use derivatives, which are financial contracts whose value depends upon or is derived from the value of an underlying asset, reference rate, or index. Examples of derivatives include options, futures and swap transactions (including credit default swaps), foreign transactions and foreign currency transactions. The Funds may (but are not required to) use derivatives as part of a strategy designed to reduce exposure to other risks, such as risks associated with changes in interest rates or currency risk (hedging). The Funds may also use derivatives for leverage, which increases opportunities for gain but also involves greater risk of loss due to leveraging risk, and to earn income, enhance yield, or broaden the Funds diversification by gaining exposure to issuers, indices, sectors, currencies and/or geographic regions. This use of derivatives for these purposes entails greater risk than using derivatives solely for hedging purposes.
Funds that use derivatives also face additional risks, such as liquidity risk, market risk, management risk, the credit risk relating to the other party to a derivative contract, the risk of difficulties in pricing and valuation, the risk of ambiguous documentation and the risk that changes in the value of a derivative may not correlate perfectly with relevant assets, rates or indices. This could, for example, cause a derivative transaction to imperfectly hedge the risk which it was intended to hedge. A Funds use of derivative instruments may involve risks greater than the risks associated with investing directly in securities and other traditional investments, may cause the Fund to lose more than the principal amount invested and may subject a Fund to the potential for unlimited loss. A Fund may be required to sell other securities at inopportune times to meet collateral requirements on its derivatives transactions. In addition, a Funds use of derivatives may increase or accelerate the amount of taxes payable by shareholders. Also, suitable derivative transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that a Fund will engage in these transactions to reduce exposure to other risks when that would be beneficial or that, if used, such strategies will be successful.
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Recently, several broker-dealers and other financial institutions have experienced extreme financial difficulty, sometimes resulting in bankruptcy of the institution. Although the Funds adviser monitors the creditworthiness of the Funds derivative counterparties, there can be no assurance that the Funds counterparties will not experience similar difficulties, possibly resulting in losses to the Fund. Losses resulting from the use of derivatives will reduce the Funds net asset value, and possibly income, and the losses may be significantly greater than if derivatives had not been used.
Emerging Markets Risk
Economic and Political Risks. Emerging market countries often experience instability in their political and economic structures. Government actions could have a significant impact on the economic conditions in such countries, which in turn would affect the value and liquidity of the assets of a Fund invested in emerging markets securities. Specific risks that could decrease a Funds return include seizure of a companys assets, restrictions imposed on payments as a result of blockages on foreign currency exchanges and unanticipated social or political occurrences.
The ability of the government of an emerging market country to make timely payments on its debt obligations will depend on many factors, including the extent of its reserves, fluctuations in interest rates, and access to international credit and investments. A country that has non-diversified exports or relies on certain key imports will be subject to greater fluctuations in the pricing of those commodities. Failure to generate sufficient earnings from foreign trade will make it difficult for an emerging market country to service its foreign debt.
Companies trading in developing securities markets are generally smaller and have shorter operating histories than companies trading in developed markets. Foreign investors may be required to register the proceeds of sales. Settlement of securities transactions in emerging markets may be subject to risk of loss and may be delayed more often than transactions settled in the U.S. Disruptions resulting from social and political factors may cause the securities markets to close. If extended closings were to occur, the liquidity and value of the Funds assets invested in corporate debt obligations of emerging market companies would decline.
Investment Controls; Repatriation. Foreign investment in emerging market country debt securities is restricted or controlled to varying degrees. These restrictions may at times limit or preclude foreign investment in certain emerging market country debt securities. Certain emerging market countries require government approval before investments by foreign persons, limit the amount of investments by foreign persons in a particular issuer, limit investments by foreign persons only to a specific class of securities of an issuer that may have less advantageous rights than the classes available for purchase by domiciliaries of the
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countries and/or impose additional taxes on foreign investors. Certain emerging market countries may also restrict investment opportunities in issuers in industries deemed important to national interests.
Emerging market countries may require governmental approval for the repatriation of investment income, capital or proceeds of sale of securities by foreign investors. In addition, if a deterioration occurs in an emerging market countrys balance of payments, the country could impose temporary restrictions on foreign capital remittances. A Fund could be adversely affected by delays in, or a refusal to grant, any required governmental approval for repatriation of capital, as well as by the application to a Fund of any restrictions on investments. Investing in local markets in emerging market countries may require a Fund to adopt special procedures, seek local governmental approvals or take other actions, each of which may involve additional costs to a Fund.
Focused Investment Risk
This is the risk that a Fund that invests a greater percentage of its assets in a particular issuer or a small number of industries may have more risk compared with other mutual funds. Changes in the value of a single security or the impact of a single economic, political or regulatory occurrence may have a greater adverse impact on the Funds net asset value.
Foreign Securities Risk
This is the risk associated with investments in issuers located or that do business in foreign countries. A Funds investments in foreign securities may be less liquid and may experience more rapid and extreme changes in value than investments in securities of U.S. companies.
The securities markets of many foreign countries are relatively small, with a limited number of issuers and a small number of securities. In addition, foreign companies often are not subject to the same degree of regulation as U.S. companies. Reporting, accounting, and auditing standards of foreign countries differ, in some cases significantly, from U.S. standards. Among other things, nationalization, expropriation or confiscatory taxation, currency blockage, political changes, or diplomatic developments can cause the value of a Funds investments in a foreign country to decline. In the event of nationalization, expropriation, or other confiscation, a Fund could lose its entire foreign investment.
A Fund that invest in emerging markets may face greater foreign risk since emerging markets countries may be more likely to experience political and economic instability.
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Interest Rate Risk
This is the risk that changes in interest rates will affect the value of a Funds investments in fixed-income securities, such as bonds, notes, asset-backed securities, and other income producing securities (such as preferred stock). Fixed-income securities are obligations of the issuer to make payments of principal and/or interest on future dates. Increases in interest rates may cause the value of a Funds investments to decline. Even Funds that generally invest a significant portion of their assets in high quality fixed-income securities are subject to interest rate risk. Interest rate risk is greater for funds that generally invest a significant portion of their assets in lower rated fixed-income securities (junk bonds) or comparable unrated securities.
Interest rate risk is compounded for Funds when they invest a significant portion of their assets in mortgage-related or asset-backed securities because the value of mortgage related and asset-backed securities generally is more sensitive to changes in interest rates than other types of fixed income securities. When interest rates rise, the maturities of mortgage-related and asset-backed securities tend to lengthen, and the value of these securities decreases more significantly than the value of other types of securities. In addition, these types of securities are subject to prepayment when interest rates fall, which generally results in lower returns because funds that hold these types of securities must reinvest assets previously invested in these types of securities in fixed income securities with lower interest rates.
Funds also face increased interest rate risk when they invest in fixed-income securities paying no current interest (such as zero-coupon securities and principal-only securities) interest-only securities and fixed-income securities paying non-cash interest in the form of other fixed-income securities because the prices of those types of securities tend to react more to changes in interest rates.
IPO Risk
Certain funds may purchase securities of companies that are offered pursuant to an initial public offering (IPO). An IPO is a companys first offering of stock to the public in the primary market, typically to raise additional capital. The Funds may purchase a hot IPO (also known as a hot issue), which is an IPO that is oversubscribed and, as a result, is an investment opportunity of limited availability. As a consequence, the price at which these IPO shares open in the secondary market may be significantly higher than the original IPO price. IPO securities tend to involve greater risk due, in part, to public perception and the lack of publicly available information and trading history. There is the possibility of losses resulting from the difference between the issue price and potential diminished value of the stock once traded in the secondary market. A Funds investment in IPO securities may have a significant impact on such Funds performance and may result in significant capital gains.
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Leveraging Risk
When a Fund borrows money or otherwise leverages its portfolio, the value of an investment in the Fund will be more volatile, and all other risks are generally compounded. Funds face this risk if they create leverage by using investments such as reverse repurchase agreements, inverse floating rate instruments or derivatives, or by borrowing money.
Liquidity Risk
Liquidity risk exists when particular investments are difficult to purchase or sell, possibly preventing a Fund from selling these illiquid securities at the price or at the time desired. Liquidity issues could also make it difficult to value a Funds investments, which could also negatively impact net asset value. Derivatives and securities that involve substantial interest rate or credit risk tend to involve greater liquidity risk. In addition, liquidity risk tends to increase to the extent a Fund invests in securities whose sale may be restricted by law or by contract, such as Rule 144A securities.
Lower-Quality Fixed-Income Securities Risk
Lower-quality fixed-income securities, also known as junk bonds, are below investment grade quality and may be considered speculative with respect to the issuers continuing ability to make principal and interest payments. To be considered below investment grade quality, none of the three major rating agencies (Moodys Investors Services, Inc., Fitch Investor Services, Inc. or Standard and Poors Rating Group) must have rated the security in one of their respective top four rating categories at the time a Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality. Analysis of the creditworthiness of issuers of lower-rated securities may be more complex than for issuers of higher-quality debt securities, and the Funds ability to achieve its investment objectives may, to the extent the Fund invests in lower-rated securities, be more dependent upon Loomis Sayles credit analysis than would be the case if the Fund were investing in higher-quality securities. The issuers of these securities may be in default or have a currently identifiable vulnerability to default on their payments of principal and interest, or may otherwise be subject to present elements of danger with respect to payments of principal or interest. However, a Fund will not invest in securities that are in default as to payment of principal and interest at the time of purchase.
Lower-rated securities may be more susceptible to real or perceived adverse economic and competitive industry conditions than higher grade securities. Yields on lower-rated securities will fluctuate. If the issuer of lower-rated securities defaults, a Fund may incur additional expenses to seek recovery.
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The secondary markets in which lower-rated securities are traded may be less liquid than the market for higher grade securities. A lack of liquidity in the secondary trading markets could adversely affect the price at which the Fund could sell a particular lower-rated security when necessary to meet liquidity needs or in response to a specific economic event, such as a deterioration in the creditworthiness of the issuer, and could adversely affect and cause large fluctuations in the net asset value of a Funds shares. Adverse publicity and investor perceptions may decrease the values and liquidity of high yield securities generally.
It is reasonable to expect that any adverse economic conditions could disrupt the market for lower-rated securities, have an adverse impact on the value of such securities, and adversely affect the ability of the issuers of such securities to repay principal and pay interest thereon. New laws and proposed new laws may adversely impact the market for lower-rated securities.
Management Risk
Management risk is the risk that Loomis Sayles investment techniques could fail to achieve a Funds objective and could cause your investment in a Fund to lose value. Each Fund are subject to management risk because each Fund is actively managed by Loomis Sayles. Loomis Sayles will apply its investment techniques and risk analyses in making investment decisions for each Fund, but there can be no guarantee that Loomis Sayles decisions will produce the desired results. For example, securities that Loomis Sayles expects may appreciate in value may in fact decline. Similarly, in some cases derivative and other investment techniques may be unavailable or Loomis Sayles may determine not to use them, even under market conditions where their use could have benefited a Fund.
Market Risk
This is the risk that the value of a Funds investments will change as financial markets fluctuate and that prices overall may decline. The value of a companys securities may fall as a result of factors that directly relate to that company, such as decisions made by its management or lower demand for the companys products or services. A securitys value also may fall because of factors affecting not just the issuer of a security, but companies in its industry or in a number of different industries, such as increases in production costs. The value of a Funds securities also may be affected by changes in financial market or other economic conditions, such as changes in interest rates or currency exchange rates. In addition, a companys stock generally pays dividends only after the company makes required payments to holders of its bonds or other debt. For this reason, the value of the stock will usually react more strongly than bonds and other fixed income securities to actual or perceived changes in the companys financial condition or prospects.
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Market risk generally is greater for funds that invest substantially in small and medium-sized companies, since these companies tend to be more vulnerable to adverse developments than large companies. Furthermore, for funds that invest in fixed income securities, market risk tends to be greater when a Fund invests in fixed income securities with longer maturities.
Mortgage-Related Securities Risk
Certain Funds may invest in mortgage-related securities, such as Government National Mortgage Association or Federal National Mortgage Association certificates, which differ from traditional debt securities. Among the major differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently, usually monthly, and that principal may be prepaid at any time because the underlying mortgage loans generally may be prepaid at any time. As a result, if a Fund purchases these assets at a premium, a faster-than-expected prepayment rate will tend to reduce yield to maturity, and a slower-than-expected prepayment rate may have the opposite effect of increasing yield to maturity. If a Fund purchases mortgage-related securities at a discount, faster-than-expected prepayments will tend to increase and slower-than-expected prepayments tend to reduce, yield to maturity. Prepayments and resulting amounts available for reinvestment by the Fund, are likely to be greater during a period of declining interest rates and, as a result, are likely to be reinvested at lower interest rates. Accelerated prepayments on securities purchased at a premium may result in a loss of principal if the premium has not been fully amortized at the time of prepayment. Although these securities will decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates generally, they are likely to appreciate less than other fixed-income securities when interest rates decline because of the risk of prepayments. In addition, an increase in interest rates would also increase the inherent volatility of the Fund by increasing the average life of the Funds portfolio securities.
The value of some mortgage-backed securities in which a Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates, and the ability of a Fund to successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of the Funds adviser to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. The risk of non-payment is greater for mortgage-related securities that are backed by mortgage pools that contain subprime or Alt-A loans (loans made to borrowers with weakened credit histories or with a lower capacity to make timely payments on their loans), but a level of risk exists for all loans. Market factors adversely affecting mortgage loan repayments may include a general economic turndown, high unemployment, a general slowdown in the real estate market, a drop in the market prices of real estate, or an increase in interest rates resulting in higher mortgage payments by holders of adjustable rate mortgages.
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Mortgage Dollar Rolls Risk
A mortgage dollar roll involves the sale of a security by a Fund and its agreement to repurchase the instrument at a specified time and price, and may be considered a form of borrowing for some purposes. A Fund will designate assets determined to be liquid in an amount sufficient to meet its obligations under the transactions. A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to the securities underlying the transactions. A Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. Since the counterparty in the transaction is required to deliver a similar, but not identical, security to a Fund, the security that a Fund is required to buy under the dollar roll may be worth less than an identical security. There is no assurance that a Funds use of the cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT) Risk
The Fund may choose to rely on a financial intermediarys restrictions on frequent trading in place of the Funds own restrictions if the Fund determines, in its discretion, that the financial intermediarys restrictions provide reasonable protection for the Fund from excessive short-term trading activity. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), and failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.
REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than more widely held securities.
A Funds investment in a REIT may require the Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received or may result in the Fund making distributions that constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for federal income tax purposes. In addition, distributions by a Fund from REITs will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction, or, generally, for treatment as qualified dividend income.
Repurchase Agreements
Under a repurchase agreement, a Fund purchases a security and obtains a simultaneous commitment from the seller (a bank or, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, a recognized securities dealer) to repurchase the security at an agreed upon price and date (usually seven days or less from the date of original purchase). The resale price is in excess of the purchase price and reflects an agreed upon market rate of interest unrelated to the coupon rate on the purchased security. Such transactions afford the Fund the opportunity to earn a return on its cash at what is expected to be minimal market risk. There is a risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the underlying security. In such event, the Fund would
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attempt to exercise rights with respect to the underlying security, including possible disposition in the market. However, the Fund may be subject to various delays and risks of loss, including possible declines in the value of the underlying security, possible reduced levels of income, inability to enforce rights and expenses involved in attempted enforcement. Repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days may be considered illiquid securities.
Securities Lending
Each Fund may lend a portion of its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers, and other financial institutions, provided that a number of conditions are satisfied, including that the loan is fully collateralized. Please see Investment Strategies in the SAI for details. When a Fund lends portfolio securities, its investment performance will continue to reflect changes in the value of the securities loaned, and the Fund will also receive a fee or interest on the collateral. Securities lending involves the risk of loss of rights in the collateral or delay in recovery of the collateral if the borrower fails to return the security loaned or becomes insolvent. In addition, any investment of cash collateral is generally at the sole risk of the Funds. Any income or gains and losses from investing and reinvesting any cash collateral delivered by a borrower pursuant to a loan are generally at the Funds risk, and to the extent any such losses reduce the amount of cash below the amount required to be returned to the borrower upon the termination of any loan, the Fund may be required by the securities lending agent to pay or cause to be paid to such borrower an amount equal to such shortfall in cash, possibly requiring it to liquidate other portfolio securities to satisfy its obligations. A Fund may pay lending fees to the party arranging the loan.
Structured Notes
The Funds may invest in structured notes, which are derivative debt instruments with principal and/or interest payments linked to the value of a commodity, a foreign currency, an index of securities, an interest rate, or other financial indicators (reference instruments). The payments on a structured note may vary based on changes in one or more specified reference instruments, such as a floating interest rate compared to a fixed interest rate, the exchange rates between two currencies, one or more securities or a securities or commodities index. A structured note may be positively or negatively indexed. For example, its principal amount and/or interest rate may increase or decrease if the value of the reference instrument increases, depending upon the terms of the instrument. The change in the principal amount payable with respect to, or the interest rate of, a structured note may be a multiple of the percentage change (positive or negative) in the value of the underlying reference instrument or instruments. Structured notes can be used to increase a Funds exposure to changes in the value of assets or to hedge the risks of other investments that a Fund holds.
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Investment in structured notes involves certain risks, including the risk that the issuer may be unable or unwilling to satisfy its obligations to pay principal or interest, which are separate from the risk that the notes reference instruments may move in a manner that is disadvantageous to the holder of the note. Structured notes, which are often illiquid, are also subject to additional risk such as market risk, liquidity risk, and interest rate risk. The terms of certain structured notes may provide that a decline in the reference instrument may result in the interest rate or principal amount being reduced to zero. Structured notes may be more volatile than the underlying reference instruments or traditional debt instruments.
Transactions With Other Investment Companies
Pursuant to SEC exemptive relief, each Fund may be permitted to invest its daily cash balances in shares of money market and short-term bond funds advised by Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors) (an affiliate of Loomis Sayles) or its affiliates (the Central Funds). The Central Funds currently include two money market funds: Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series (the Money Market Fund) and Daily Income Fund. The Money Market Fund is advised by Natixis Advisors and subadvised by Reich & Tang and the Daily Income Fund is advised by Reich & Tang. Because Loomis Sayles, Natixis Advisors and Reich & Tang are each subsidiaries of Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P. (Natixis US), the Funds and the Central Funds may be considered to be related companies comprising a group of investment companies under the 1940 Act.
Pursuant to such exemptive relief, the Funds may also borrow and lend money for temporary or emergency purposes directly to and from other Funds through an interfund credit facility. In addition to the Funds and the Central Funds, series of the following mutual fund groups may also be able to participate in the facility: Natixis Funds Trust I (except the CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund series), Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Harris Associates Investment Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Gateway Trust. The advisers and subadvisers to these mutual funds currently include Natixis Advisors, Reich & Tang, Loomis Sayles, AEW Management and Advisors, L.P., AlphaSimplex Group, LLC, BlackRock Investment Management, LLC (BlackRock), Dreman Value Management, LLC (Dreman), Gateway Investment Advisers, LLC, Hansberger Global Investors, Inc., Harris Associates L.P. and Vaughan Nelson Investment Management, L.P. Each of these advisers and subadvisers (except for BlackRock and Dreman) are subsidiaries of Natixis US and are thus affiliated persons under the 1940 Act by reason of being under common control by Natixis US. In addition, because the Funds, and other funds, are advised by firms that are affiliated with one another, they may be considered to be related companies comprising a group of investment companies under the 1940 Act. The Central Funds will participate in the
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credit facility only as lenders. Participation in such an interfund lending program would be voluntary for both borrowing and lending funds, and a Fund would participate in an interfund lending program only if the Board of Trustees determined that doing so would benefit a Fund. Should a Fund participate in such an interfund lending program, the Board of Trustees would establish procedures for the operation of the program by the advisers or an affiliate. The Funds may engage in the transactions described above without further notice to shareholders. The Funds may also make investments in related investment companies to the extent permitted by SEC regulations.
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Loomis Sayles, located at One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, serves as the investment adviser to the Funds. Loomis Sayles is a subsidiary of Natixis Global Asset Management, which is part of Natixis Asset Management Group, an international asset management group based in Paris, France. Founded in 1926, Loomis Sayles and is one of the oldest investment firms in the U.S. with over $_____ billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2008. Loomis Sayles is well known for its research staff, which is one of the largest in the industry. Loomis Sayles is responsible for making investment decisions for each Fund and for providing general business management and administration to the Funds.
The aggregate advisory fees paid by the Funds during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008 as a percentage of each Funds average daily net assets were:
Fund |
Aggregate Advisory Fee | ||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
[ | ]% | |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
[ | ]% | |
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
[ | ]% | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
[ | ]% |
A discussion of the factors considered by the Funds Board of Trustees when approving the Funds investment advisory contracts is available in the Funds annual reports for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
The following persons have had primary responsibility for the day-to-day management of each indicated Funds portfolio since the date stated below. Associate portfolio managers are actively involved in formulating the overall strategy for the Funds they manage but are not the primary decision makers. Each portfolio manager has been employed by Loomis Sayles for at least five years.
Neil A. Burke has served as a co-portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund since December 2005. Mr. Burke is a Vice President of Loomis Sayles. He began his investment career in 1991 and has been at Loomis Sayles since 1997. Mr. Burke received a B.A. from the Catholic University of America and an M.B.A. from Boston College, and has over 16 years of investment experience.
Matthew J. Eagan has served as an associate portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund since September 2006 and the Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund and the Loomis Sayles Institutional High
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Income Fund since February 2007. Mr. Eagan, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began his investment career in 1989 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1997. He received a B.A. from Northeastern University and an M.B.A. from Boston University. Mr. Eagan holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst and has over 19 years of investment experience.
Daniel J. Fuss has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund, Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund and Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund since the inception of each Fund. Mr. Fuss is Vice Chairman, Director and Managing Partner of Loomis Sayles. He began his investment career in 1958 and has been at Loomis Sayles since 1976. Mr. Fuss holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. He received a B.S. and an M.B.A. from Marquette University and has over 50 years of investment experience.
Kathleen C. Gaffney has served as an associate portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund since September 2006 and the Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund and the Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund since February 2007. Ms. Gaffney, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began her investment career in 1984 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1984. She received a B.A. from the University of Massachusetts. Ms. Gaffney holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst and has over 24 years of investment experience.
Steven J. Kaseta has served as a co-portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund since February 2002. Mr. Kaseta is a Vice President of Loomis Sayles. He began his investment career in 1982 and has been at Loomis Sayles since 1994. Mr. Kaseta holds the designation of Chartered Financial Analyst. He received an A.B. from Harvard University and an M.B.A. from the Wharton School at the University of Pennsylvania, and has over 26 years of investment experience.
Richard Raczkowski has served as a co-portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund since December 2005. Mr. Raczkowski is a Vice President of Loomis Sayles. He began his investment career in 1985 and has been at Loomis Sayles since 2001. He received a B.A. from the University of Massachusetts and an M.B.A. from Northeastern University, and has over 23 years of investment experience.
Clifton V. Rowe has served as portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund since December 2005. Mr. Rowe is a Vice President of Loomis Sayles. He began his investment career in 1992 and has been at Loomis Sayles since 1992. Mr. Rowe holds the designation of Chartered
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Financial Analyst. He received a B.B.A. from James Madison University and an M.B.A. from the University of Chicago, and has over 16 years of investment experience.
Elaine M. Stokes has served as an associate portfolio manager of the Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund since September 2006 and the Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund and the Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund since February 2007. Ms. Stokes, Vice President of Loomis Sayles, began her investment career in 1987 and joined Loomis Sayles in 1988. She received a B.S. from St. Michaels College and has over 21 years of investment experience.
Please see the Statement of Additional Information (SAI) or information on Portfolio Manager compensation, other accounts under management by the Portfolio Managers and the Portfolio Managers ownership of securities in the Funds.
Natixis Distributors, L.P. (the Distributor), on behalf of Loomis Sayles, may pay certain broker-dealers and financial intermediaries whose customers are existing shareholders of the Funds a continuing fee at an annual rate of up to 0.35% of the value of Fund shares held for these customers accounts, although this continuing fee is paid by the Distributor, on behalf of Loomis Sayles, out of its own assets and is not assessed against the Fund.
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Net asset value (NAV) is the price of one share of a Fund without a sales charge and is calculated each business day using this formula:
Net Asset Value |
= |
Total market value of securities + Cash and other assets Liabilities | ||||
Number of outstanding shares |
The net asset value of Fund shares is determined pursuant to policies and procedures approved by the Funds Board of Trustees as summarized below:
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A shares net asset value is determined at the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the NYSE) on the days the NYSE is open for trading. This is normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time. The Funds shares will not be priced on the days on which the NYSE is closed for trading. In addition, a Funds shares will not be priced on the holidays listed in the SAI. See the section Net Asset Value in the SAI for more details. |
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The price you pay for purchasing, redeeming or exchanging a share will be based upon the net asset value next calculated (plus or minus applicable sales charges as described earlier in this Prospectus) after your order is received in good order. 1 |
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Requests received by a Fund after the NYSE closes will be processed based upon the net asset value determined at the close of regular trading on the next day that the NYSE is open. The price you pay for purchasing, redeeming or exchanging a share will be based upon the net asset value next calculated after your order is received by the transfer agent in good order. If the transfer agent receives the order in good order by 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, the shareholder will receive that days net asset value. Under limited circumstances, Natixis Distributors, L.P. (the Distributor) may enter into contractual agreements pursuant to which orders received by your investment dealer before the Fund determines its net asset value and transmitted to the Distributor prior to 9:30 a.m. on the next business day, are processed at the net asset value determined on the day the order was received by your investment dealer. Please contact your investment dealer to determine whether it has entered into such a contractual agreement. If your investment dealer has not entered into such a contractual agreement, your order will be processed at the net asset value next determined after your investment dealer submits the order to the Fund. |
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A Fund significantly invested in foreign securities may have net asset value changes on days when you cannot buy or sell its shares. |
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Generally, during times of substantial economic or market change, it may be difficult to place your order by phone. During these times, you may deliver your order in person to the Fund or send your order by mail as described in the sections How to Purchase Shares and How to Redeem Shares.
1 |
Please see the How to Purchase Shares section which provides additional information regarding who can receive a purchase order. |
Generally, Fund securities are valued as follows:
Equity securities. Last sale price on the exchange or market where primarily traded or if there is no reported sale during the day, the closing bid price.
Debt securities (other than short-term obligations). Based upon pricing service valuations, which determine valuations for normal, institutional-size trading units of such securities using market information, transactions for comparable securities and various relationships between securities which are generally recognized by institutional traders.
Short-term obligations (purchased with an original or remaining maturity of 60 days or less). Amortized cost (which approximates market value).
Securities traded on foreign exchanges. Market price on the non-U.S. exchange, unless a Fund believes that an occurrence after the close of that exchange will materially affect the securitys value. In that case, the security may be fair valued at the time the Fund determines its net asset value by or pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. When fair valuing securities, the Funds may, among other things, use modeling tools or other processes that may take into account factors such as securities market activity and/or significant events that occur after the close of the local market and before the time a Funds net asset value is calculated.
Options. The Funds generally value exchange-traded options at the average of the closing bid and asked quotations.
Futures. Current settlement price.
Credit default swaps. Market value based on prices supplied by a pricing service, if available, or quotations obtained from broker dealers.
Foreign Currency Forward Contracts. Interpolated prices from information provided by an independent pricing service.
All other securities. Fair market value as determined by the adviser of the Fund pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees.
As described above, if market prices are not readily available for a security, securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded but rather may be priced by another method that the Board of Trustees believes is more likely to result in a price that reflects fair value
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(which is the amount that a Fund might reasonably expect to receive from a current sale of the security in the ordinary course of business). A Fund may also value securities at fair value or estimate their value pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees in other circumstances such as when extraordinary events occur after the close of the relevant market but prior to the close of the NYSE. This may include situations relating to a single issuer (such as a declaration of bankruptcy or a delisting of the issuers security from the primary market on which it has traded) as well as events affecting the securities markets in general (such as market disruptions or closings and significant fluctuations in U.S. and/or foreign markets). Fair value pricing may require subjective determinations about the value of a security, and fair values used to determine a Funds net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices, or from prices that are used by others, for the same securities. In addition, the use of fair value pricing may not always result in adjustments to the prices of securities held by a Fund.
Accessing Your Account Information
Loomis Sayles Funds Website. You can access our website at www.loomissayles.com to perform transactions (purchases, redemptions or exchanges), to review your account information, change your address, order duplicate statements or tax forms, or to obtain a prospectus, an SAI, an application or periodic reports.
Loomis Sayles Automated Voice Response System. You have access to your account 24 hours a day by calling Loomis Sayles automated voice response system at 800-633-3330, option 1. Using this customer service option you may review your account balance and Fund prices, order duplicate statements, order duplicate tax forms, obtain distribution and performance information and obtain wiring instructions.
Directly from the Fund. Loomis Sayles Funds must receive your purchase request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE in order for you to receive that days NAV.
You can purchase shares directly from each Fund in several ways:
By mail. You can buy shares of each Fund by submitting a completed application form, which is available online at www.loomissayles.com or by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330, for the desired Fund or Funds along with a check payable to Loomis Sayles Funds for the amount of your purchase to:
Regular Mail: |
Overnight Mail: |
|
Loomis Sayles Funds | Loomis Sayles Funds | |
P.O. Box 219594 | 330 West 9th Street | |
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 | Kansas City, MO 64105-1514 |
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After your account has been established, you may send subsequent investments directly to Loomis Sayles Funds at the above addresses. Please include either the investment slip from your account statement or a letter specifying the Fund name, your account number and your name, address and telephone number.
By wire. You also may wire subsequent investments by using the following wire instructions. Your bank may charge a fee for transmitting funds by wire.
State Street Bank and Trust Company
ABA No. 011000028
DDA 9904-622-9
(Your account number)
(Your name)
(Name of Fund)
By telephone. If you established the electronic transfer privilege on your new account, you can make subsequent investments by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330. If you did not establish the electronic transfer privilege on your application, you may add the privilege by obtaining an Account Options Form by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by visiting www.loomissayles.com.
By exchange. You may purchase shares of a Fund by exchange of shares of another Fund by sending a signed letter of instruction to Loomis Sayles Funds, by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by accessing your account online at www.loomissayles.com.
By internet. If you have established a Personal Identification Number (PIN) and you have established the electronic transfer privilege, you can make subsequent investments through your online account at www.loomissayles.com. If you have not established a PIN but you have established the electronic transfer privilege from www.loomissayles.com, click on Account Access then click on the appropriate user type and then follow the instructions.
Each Fund sells its shares at the NAV next calculated after the Fund receives a properly completed investment order. The Fund generally must receive your properly completed order before the close of regular trading on the NYSE for your shares to be bought or sold at the Funds NAV on that day.
Subject to the approval of the Fund, an investor may purchase Institutional Class shares of a Fund with liquid securities and other assets that are eligible for purchase by the Fund (consistent with the Funds investment policies and restrictions) and that have a value that is readily ascertainable in accordance with the Funds valuation policies. These transactions will be effected only if Loomis Sayles deems the security to be an appropriate investment for the Fund. Assets
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purchased by a Fund in such a transaction will be valued in accordance with procedures adopted by the Fund. The Funds reserve the right to amend or terminate this practice at any time.
All purchases made by check should be in U.S. dollars and made payable to Loomis Sayles Funds. Third party checks, starter checks and credit card convenience checks will not be accepted. When you make an investment by check or by periodic account investment, you will not be permitted to redeem that investment until the check has cleared or the shares have been in your account for 15 days.
A Fund may periodically close to new purchases of shares or refuse any order to buy shares if the Fund determines that doing so would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders. See Restrictions on Buying, Selling and Exchanging Shares below. Except as otherwise permitted by the Distributor, the Funds will only accept accounts from U.S. citizens with a U.S. address or resident aliens with a U.S. address and a U.S. taxpayer identification number.
Each Fund is required by federal regulations to obtain personal information from you and to use that information to verify your identity. A Fund may not be able to open your account if the requested information is not provided. Each Fund reserves the right to refuse to open an account, close an account and redeem your shares at the then current price or take other such steps that the Fund deems necessary to comply with federal regulations if your identity is not verified.
The following table shows the minimum initial investment for each Fund.
Fund |
Minimum Initial Investment | ||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
$ | 3,000,000 | |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
$ | 3,000,000 | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
$ | 3,000,000 | |
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
$ | 2,000,000 |
Each Funds shares may be purchased by all types of tax-deferred retirement plans, provided the plan meets the minimum requirements for each fund. If you wish to open an individual retirement account (IRA) with a Fund, you may obtain retirement forms online at www.loomissayles.com or by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330.
Each subsequent investment must be at least $50,000. Loomis Sayles Funds reserves the right to waive these minimums in its sole discretion, including for certain retirement plans whose accounts are held on the books of the Funds transfer agent in an omnibus fashion. At the discretion of Loomis Sayles, employees and clients of Loomis Sayles may purchase shares of the Funds offered
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through this prospectus below the stated minimums. In addition, at the discretion of Natixis Advisors, clients of Natixis Advisors may also purchase shares of the Funds below the stated minimums.
In our continuing effort to reduce your Funds expenses and amount of mail that you receive from Loomis Sayles Funds, we will mail only a single copy of prospectuses, proxy statements and financial reports to your household. Additional copies may be obtained by calling 800-633-3330.
This program will continue in effect unless you notify us that you do not want to participate in this combined mailing program. If you wish to receive separate mailings for each Fund you own in the future, please call us at the telephone number above or mail your written request to Loomis Sayles, P.O. Box 219594, Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 and we will resume separate mailings within 30 days.
Small Account Policy. In order to address the relatively higher costs of servicing smaller fund positions, each Fund may assess, on an annual basis, a minimum balance fee of $20 on accounts that fall below $500. The minimum balance fee is assessed by the automatic redemption of shares in the account in an amount sufficient to pay the fee. The minimum balance fee does not apply to directly registered accounts that (i) make monthly purchases through systematic investing or (ii) are retirement accounts. Accounts held through intermediaries regardless of account type, will be included in the fee debit. If your Fund account falls below $50, regardless of account type, the Fund may redeem your remaining shares and send the proceeds to you. Accounts associated with defined contribution plans are excepted from the minimum balance fee and liquidation.
You can redeem shares of each Fund directly on any day the NYSE is open. Shares purchased by check are redeemable, although each Fund may withhold payment until the purchase check has cleared. If you are redeeming shares that you purchased within the past 15 days by check, telephone ACH or online ACH, your redemption will be delayed until the shares have been in your account for 15 days.
Because large redemptions are likely to require liquidation by a Fund of portfolio holdings, payment for large redemptions may be delayed for up to seven days to provide for orderly liquidation of such holdings. Under unusual circumstances, the Funds may suspend redemptions or postpone payment for more than seven days. Although most redemptions are made in cash, as described in the SAI, each Fund reserves the right to redeem shares in kind.
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Redemptions directly from the Funds. Loomis Sayles Funds must receive your redemption request in proper form before the close of regular trading on the NYSE in order for you to receive that days NAV (less any applicable charges). Your redemptions generally will be sent to you via first class mail within three business days after your request is received in good order, although it may take longer.
You may make redemptions directly from each Fund in several ways:
By mail. Send a signed letter of instruction that includes the name of the Fund, the exact name(s) in which the shares are registered, any special capacity in which you are signing (such as trustee or custodian or on behalf of a partnership, corporation, or other entity), your address, telephone number, account number and the number of shares or dollar amount to be redeemed to the following address:
Regular Mail: |
Overnight Mail: |
|
Loomis Sayles Funds | Loomis Sayles Funds | |
P.O. Box 219594 | 330 West 9th Street | |
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594 | Kansas City, MO 64105-1514 |
If you have certificates for the shares you want to sell, you must include them along with completed stock power forms.
All owners of shares must sign the written request in the exact names in which the shares are registered. The owners should indicate any special capacity in which they are signing (such as trustee or custodian or on behalf of a partnership, corporation or other entity).
By exchange. You may sell some or all of your shares of a Fund and use the proceeds to buy shares of another Loomis Sayles Fund by sending a letter of instruction to Loomis Sayles Funds, calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or exchanging online at www.loomissayles.com.
By internet. If you have established a Personal Identification Number (PIN), and you have established the electronic transfer privilege, you can redeem shares through your online account at www.loomissayles.com. If you have not established a PIN, but you have established the electronic transfer privilege, click on Account Access at www.loomissayles.com, click on the appropriate user type, and then follow the instructions.
By telephone. You may redeem shares by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330. Proceeds from telephone redemption requests can be wired to your bank account, sent electronically by ACH to your bank account or sent by check in the name of the registered owner(s) to the record address. A wire fee will be deducted from your proceeds. Your bank may charge you a fee to receive the wire.
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Retirement shares may not be redeemed by telephone. Please call Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 for an IRA Distribution Form, or download the form online at www.loomissayles.com.
The telephone redemption privilege may be modified or terminated by the Funds without notice. Certain of the telephone redemption procedures may be waived for holders of Institutional Class shares.
The maximum value of shares that you may redeem by telephone or internet is $100,000. For your protection, telephone or internet redemption requests will not be permitted if Loomis Sayles Funds or the Fund has been notified of an address change or bank account information change for your account within the preceding 30 days. Unless you indicate otherwise on your account application, Loomis Sayles Funds will be authorized to accept redemption and transfer instructions by telephone. If you prefer, you can decline telephone redemption and transfer privileges.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan. If the value of your account is $25,000 or more, you can have periodic redemptions automatically paid to you or to someone you designate. Please call 800-633-3330 for more information or to set up a systematic withdrawal plan or visit www.loomissayles.com to obtain an Account Options Form.
By Wire. Before Loomis Sayles Funds can wire redemption proceeds to your bank account, you must provide specific wire instructions to Loomis Sayles Funds in writing. A wire fee will be deducted from the proceeds of each wire.
By ACH. For ACH redemptions, proceeds (less any applicable redemption fee) will generally arrive at your bank within three business days.
Medallion Signature Guarantee. You must have your signature guaranteed by a bank, broker-dealer, or other financial institution that can issue a medallion signature guarantee for the following types of redemptions:
|
If you are redeeming shares worth more than $50,000. |
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If you are requesting that the proceeds check be made out to someone other than the registered owner(s) or sent to an address other than the address of record. |
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If the account registration or bank account information has changed within the past 30 days. |
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If you are instructing us to send the proceeds by check, wire or in some circumstances ACH to a bank account whose owner(s) do not match the owner(s) of the fund account. |
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The Funds will only accept medallion signature guarantees bearing the STAMP2000 Medallion imprint. Please note that a notary public cannot provide a medallion signature guarantee. This signature guarantee requirement may be waived by Loomis Sayles Funds in certain cases.
You may exchange the shares of your Fund, subject to investment minimums, for Institutional Class shares of any Loomis Sayles Fund that offers Institutional Class shares, for Class Y shares of any Natixis Fund that offers Class Y shares or for Class A shares of Natixis Cash Management Trust, a money market fund that is advised by Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P., an affiliate of Loomis Sayles. All exchanges are subject to any restrictions described in the applicable Funds prospectuses.
You may be unable to hold your shares through the same financial intermediary if you engage in certain share exchanges. You should contact your financial intermediary for further details.
The value of Fund shares that you wish to exchange must meet the investment minimum of the new fund. Please call 800-633-3330 (option 3) prior to requesting this transaction.
You may make an exchange by sending a signed letter of instruction or by telephone or through your online account at www.loomissayles.com, unless you have elected on your account application to decline telephone exchange privileges.
Please remember that an exchange may be a taxable event for federal and/or state income tax purposes, so that you may realize a gain or loss that is
Restrictions On Buying and Selling Shares
Frequent purchases and redemptions of Fund shares by shareholders may present certain risks for other shareholders in a Fund. This includes the risk of diluting the value of Fund shares held by long-term shareholders, interfering with the efficient management of a Funds portfolio, and increasing brokerage and administrative costs. A Fund investing in securities that require special valuation processes (such as foreign securities, high yield securities, or small cap securities) may also have increased exposure to these risks. Each Fund discourages excessive, short-term trading that may be detrimental to the Fund and its shareholders. The Funds Board of Trustees has adopted the following policies to address and discourage such trading.
The Funds reserve the right to suspend or change the terms of purchasing or exchanging shares. Each Fund and the Distributor reserve the right to reject any purchase or exchange order for any reason, including if the transaction is deemed
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not to be in the best interests of the Funds other shareholders or possibly disruptive to the management of the Fund. A shareholder whose exchange order has been rejected may still redeem their shares by submitting a redemption request as described above under How to Redeem Shares.
Limits on Frequent Trading. Without limiting the right of each Fund and the Distributor to reject any purchase or exchange order, each Fund and the Distributor may (but are not obligated to) restrict purchases and exchanges for the accounts of market timers. An account may be deemed to be one of a market timer if it makes two round trips in any Fund over a 90-day interval, as determined by the Fund. A round trip is a purchase (including a purchase by exchange) into the Fund followed by a redemption (including a redemption by exchange) of any amount out of the same Fund. The above limits are applicable whether you hold shares directly with each Fund or indirectly through a financial intermediary, such as a broker, bank, investment adviser, recordkeeper for retirement plan participants, or other third party. The preceding are not exclusive lists of activities that the Funds and the Distributor may consider to be market timing.
Notwithstanding the above, certain financial intermediaries, such as retirement plan administrators, may monitor and restrict the frequency of purchase and redemption transactions in a manner different from that described above. The policies of these intermediaries may be more or less restrictive than the generally applicable policies described above. A Fund may choose to rely on a financial intermediarys restrictions on frequent trading in place of the Funds own restrictions if the Fund determines, in its discretion, that the financial intermediarys restrictions provide reasonable protection for the Fund from excessive short-term trading activity. Please contact your financial representative for additional information regarding their policies for limiting the frequent trading of Fund shares.
This policy also does not apply with respect to shares purchased by a fund-of-funds or similar asset allocation program that rebalances its investments no more frequently than quarterly. To be eligible for this exemption, the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program must identify itself to and receive prior written approval from the applicable Fund or the Distributor. A Fund and the Distributor may request additional information to enable them to determine that the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program is not designed to and/or is not serving as a vehicle for disruptive short-term trading, which may include requests for (i) written assurances from the sponsor or investment manager of the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program that it enforces the Funds frequent trading policy on investors or another policy reasonably designed to deter disruptive short-term trading in Fund shares, and/or (ii) data regarding transactions by investors in the
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fund-of-funds or asset allocation program, for periods and on a frequency determined by the Fund and Distributor, so that the Fund can monitor compliance by such investors with the trading limitations of the Fund or the fund-of-funds or asset allocation program.
Trade Activity Monitoring. Trading activity is monitored selectively on a daily basis in an effort to detect excessive short-term trading activities. If each Fund or the Distributor believes that a shareholder or financial intermediary has engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity, it may, in its discretion, request that the shareholder or financial intermediary stop such activities or refuse to process purchases or exchanges in the accounts. In its discretion, the Fund or the Distributor may restrict or prohibit transactions by such identified shareholders or intermediaries. In making such judgments, the Funds and the Distributor seek to act in a manner that they believe is consistent with the best interests of all shareholders. The Funds and the Distributor also reserve the right to notify financial intermediaries of the shareholders trading activity.
Accounts Held by Financial Intermediaries. The ability of each Fund and the Distributor to monitor trades that are placed by omnibus or other nominee accounts is more limited in those instances in which the financial intermediary maintains the record of each Funds underlying beneficial owners. In general, each Fund and the Distributor will review trading activity at the omnibus account level. If a Fund and the Distributor detect suspicious activity, they may request and receive personal identifying information and transaction histories for some or all underlying shareholders (including plan participants) to determine whether such shareholders have engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity. If a Fund believes that a shareholder has engaged in market timing or other excessive, short-term trading activity in violation of the Funds policies through an omnibus account, the Fund will attempt to limit transactions by the underlying shareholder which engaged in such trading, although it may be unable to do so. The Fund may also limit or prohibit additional purchases of Fund shares by an intermediary. Investors should not assume the Funds will be able to detect or prevent all market timing or other trading practices that may disadvantage the Funds.
It is the policy of each Fund to pay its shareholders each year, as dividends, substantially all of its net investment income. Each Fund expects to distribute substantially all net realized long- and short-term capital gains annually, after applying any available capital loss carryovers. To the extent permitted by law, the Board of Trustees may adopt a different schedule as long as payments are made at least annually.
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The table below provides further information about each Funds dividend policy.
Fund |
Dividend Policy |
|
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund | Generally declares and pays dividends annually | |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund | ||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
Generally declares and pays dividends monthly |
You may choose to:
|
Reinvest all distributions in additional shares; or |
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Have checks sent to the address of record for the amount of distribution or have the distribution transferred through ACH to a bank of your choice. |
If you do not select an option when you open your account, all distributions will be reinvested.
Except where noted, the discussion below addresses only the U.S. federal income tax consequences of an investment in a Fund and does not address any non-U.S., state, or local tax consequences.
Each Fund intends to meet all requirements under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), necessary to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company and thus does not expect to pay any federal income tax on income and capital gains that are timely distributed to shareholders.
Unless otherwise noted, the discussion below, to the extent it describes shareholder-level tax consequences, pertains solely to taxable shareholders. The Funds are not managed with a view toward minimizing taxes imposed on such shareholders.
Taxation of Fund Distributions. For federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment income are generally taxable to Fund shareholders as ordinary income. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are determined by how long a Fund owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long a shareholder has owned his or her shares. Distributions attributable to the excess of net long-term capital gains from the sale of investments a Fund owned for more than one year over net short-term capital losses and that are properly designated by a Fund as capital gain dividends (Capital Gain Dividends) will generally be taxable to a shareholder receiving such distributions as long-term capital gain. Distributions attributable to the excess of net short-term capital gains from the sale of investments that a Fund owned for one year or less over net long-term capital losses will be taxable as ordinary income.
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For the taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, distributions of investment income designated by a Fund as derived from qualified dividend income will be taxed in the hands of individuals at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain, provided holding period and other requirements are met at both the shareholder and Fund levels. The Funds do not expect a significant portion of their distributions to be derived from qualified dividend income.
For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, long-term capital gain rates applicable to individuals have been temporarily reduced, in general, to 15%, with lower rates applying to shareholders in the 15% and 10% rate brackets. For more information, see the Statement of Additional Information, under Taxes.
Fund distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or in additional shares. In addition, fund distributions are taxable to shareholders even if they are paid from income or gains earned by the Fund before a shareholders investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid for his or her shares). Such distributions are likely to occur in respect of shares purchased at a time when the Funds net asset value reflects gains that are either unrealized or realized but not distributed.
Distributions by a Fund to retirement plans and other investors that qualify for tax-exempt treatment under federal income tax laws generally will not be taxable. Special tax rules apply to investments through such retirement plans. If your investment is through such a plan, you should consult your tax adviser to determine the suitability of a Fund for investment through your plan and the tax treatment of distributions to you (including distributions of amounts attributable to an investment in a Fund) from such a plan.
Redemption, Sale or Exchange of Fund Shares. A redemption, sale or exchange of Fund shares (including an exchange of Fund shares for shares of another Natixis or Loomis Sayles Fund) is a taxable event and will generally result in recognition of gain or loss. Gain or loss, if any, recognized by a shareholder on a redemption, sale, exchange or other disposition of Fund shares will generally be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder held the shares for more than one year, and as short-term capital gain or loss if the shareholder held the shares for one year or less, assuming in each case that the shareholder held the shares as capital assets. Short-term capital gains are generally taxed at the rates applicable to ordinary income. Any loss realized upon a disposition of shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, capital loss to the extent of any Capital Gain Dividends received by the shareholder with respect to the shares. The deductibility of capital losses is subject to limitations.
Taxation of Certain Fund Investments. A Funds investments in foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding or other taxes. In that case, the Funds yield on those securities would be decreased. The Funds generally do not expect
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that shareholders will be entitled to claim a credit or deduction with respect to foreign taxes incurred by a Fund. In addition, a Funds investments in foreign securities or foreign currencies may be subject to special tax rules that have the effect of increasing or accelerating a Funds recognition of ordinary income and may affect the timing or amount of a Funds distributions.
A Funds investments in certain debt obligations, mortgage-backed securities, asset-backed securities, derivatives and REITs may cause that Fund to recognize taxable income in excess of the cash generated by such obligations. Thus, a Fund could be required to liquidate investments, including at times when it is not advantageous to do so, in order to satisfy its distribution requirements.
A Fund may at times purchase debt instruments at a discount from the price at which they were originally issued, especially during periods of rising interest rates. For federal income tax purposes, some or all of this market discount will, when recognized as income by a Fund, be included in such Funds ordinary income, and will be taxable to shareholders as such when it is distributed.
Non-U.S. Shareholders. Capital Gain Dividends generally will not be subject to withholding. Dividends, other than Capital Gain Dividends, paid to a shareholder that is not a U.S. person within the meaning of the Code (a Foreign Person) generally are subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate). For further information, Foreign Persons should consult the SAI.
Backup Withholding. Each Fund is required in certain circumstances to apply backup withholding on taxable dividends, redemption proceeds and certain other payments that are paid to any shareholder (including a shareholder who is neither a citizen nor a resident of the U.S.) if the shareholder does not furnish to the Fund certain information and certifications or the shareholder is otherwise subject to backup withholding. The backup withholding rate is 28% for amounts paid on or before December 31, 2010 and will be 31% for amounts paid after December 31, 2010. Backup withholding will not, however, be applied to payments that have been subject to the 30% withholding tax on shareholders who are neither citizens nor residents of the United States.
Please see the SAI for additional information on the federal income tax consequences of an investment in a Fund.
You should consult your tax advisor for more information on your own tax situation, including possible federal, state, local, foreign or other applicable taxes.
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The financial highlights tables are intended to help you understand each Funds financial performance for the last five years (or since inception, if shorter). Certain information reflects financial results for a single Fund share. The total returns in the table represent the return that an investor would have earned (or lost) on an investment in a Fund (assuming reinvestment of all dividends and distributions). This information has been audited by [ ], an independent registered public accounting firm, whose report, along with each Funds financial statements, is included in the Funds annual report to shareholders. The annual report is incorporated by reference into the SAI, both of which are available free of charge upon request from the Distributor.
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financial highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period.
Income (Loss) from
Investment Operations |
Less Distributions | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset
value, beginning of the period |
Net
investment income (c) |
Net
realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
Total
from investment operations |
Dividends
from net investment income |
Distributions
from net realized capital gains |
Total
distributions |
|||||||||||||||||
Fixed Income Fund |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
$ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | |||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 13.89 | $ | 0.83 | $ | 0.67 | $ | 1.50 | $ | (0.90 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.90 | ) | |||||||
9/30/2006 |
13.88 | 0.74 | 0.30 | 1.04 | (1.03 | ) | | (1.03 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
13.93 | 0.75 | 0.58 | 1.33 | (1.38 | ) | | (1.38 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
13.24 | 0.82 | 0.79 | 1.61 | (0.92 | ) | | (0.92 | ) |
|
52 |
Ratios to Average Net Assets | |||||||||||||||||||
Redemption
fees |
Net asset
value, end of the period |
Total
return(%) (a) |
Net assets,
end of the period (000s) |
Net
expenses(%) (b) |
Gross
expenses(%) |
Net
investment income (loss)(%) |
Portfolio
turnover rate(%) |
||||||||||||
$ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||||||||
$ | | $ | 14.49 | 11.3 | $ | 605,100 | 0.60 | 0.60 | 5.96 | 22 | |||||||||
| 13.89 | 8.1 | 456,011 | 0.60 | (d) | 0.60 | (d) | 5.48 | 40 | ||||||||||
| 13.88 | 9.9 | 44,552 | 0.65 | 0.65 | 5.47 | 34 | ||||||||||||
| 13.93 | 12.6 | 358,652 | 0.65 | 0.66 | 6.17 | 35 |
(a) |
Had certain expenses not been reduced during the period, if applicable, total returns would have been lower. Periods less than one year, if applicable, are not annualized. |
(b) |
The investment adviser and/or administrator agreed to reimburse a portion of the Funds expenses and/or reduce its fees during the period. Without this reimbursement/fee reduction, if applicable, expenses would have been higher. |
(c) |
Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. |
(d) |
Includes expense recapture of less than 0.01%. |
53 |
|
financial highlights
For a share outstanding throughout each period.
Income (Loss) from
Investment Operations |
Less Distributions | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net asset
value, beginning of the period |
Net
investment income (c) |
Net
realized and unrealized gain (loss) |
Total
from investment operations |
Dividends
from net investment income |
Distributions
from net realized capital gains |
Total
distributions |
|||||||||||||||||||
Institutional High Income Fund |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
$ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | |||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 8.11 | $ | 0.55 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.85 | $ | (0.51 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.51 | ) | |||||||||
9/30/2006 |
7.80 | 0.50 | 0.34 | 0.84 | (0.53 | ) | | (0.53 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
7.50 | 0.55 | 0.39 | 0.94 | (0.64 | ) | | (0.64 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
6.91 | 0.55 | 0.66 | 1.21 | (0.62 | ) | | (0.62 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
$ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | |||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 9.50 | $ | 0.45 | $ | (0.01 | ) | $ | 0.44 | $ | (0.47 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.47 | ) | ||||||||
9/30/2006 |
9.60 | 0.42 | (0.07 | ) | 0.35 | (0.45 | ) | $ | | (0.45 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
9.92 | 0.40 | (0.25 | ) | 0.15 | (0.45 | ) | (0.02 | ) | (0.47 | ) | ||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
10.10 | 0.45 | (0.10 | ) | 0.35 | (0.53 | ) | | (0.53 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Institutional Class |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
9/30/2008 |
$ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | |||||||||||
9/30/2007 |
$ | 12.63 | $ | 0.70 | $ | 0.53 | $ | 1.23 | $ | (0.90 | ) | $ | | $ | (0.90 | ) | |||||||||
9/30/2006 |
13.28 | 0.60 | 0.22 | 0.82 | (0.92 | ) | (0.50 | ) | (1.47 | ) | |||||||||||||||
9/30/2005 |
13.54 | 0.57 | 0.27 | 0.84 | (0.83 | ) | (0.27 | ) | (1.10 | ) | |||||||||||||||
9/30/2004 |
13.38 | 0.67 | 0.75 | 1.42 | (0.88 | ) | (0.38 | ) | (1.26 | ) |
|
54 |
Ratios to Average Net Assets | |||||||||||||||||||
Redemption
fees (d) |
Net asset
value, end of the period |
Total
return(%) (a) |
Net assets,
end of the period (000s) |
Net
expenses(%) (b) |
Gross
expenses(%) |
Net
investment income (loss)(%) |
Portfolio
turnover rate(%) |
||||||||||||
$ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||||||||
$ | | $ | 8.45 | 10.8 | $ | 187,568 | 0.75 | (g) | 0.75 | (g) | 6.60 | 31 | |||||||
| 8.11 | 11.6 | 141,318 | 0.75 | 0.79 | 6.40 | 23 | ||||||||||||
| 7.80 | 13.0 | 110,533 | 0.75 | 0.82 | 7.24 | 22 | ||||||||||||
| 7.50 | 18.1 | 97,109 | 0.75 | 0.88 | 7.66 | 59 | ||||||||||||
$ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||||||||
$ | | $ | 9.47 | 4.8 | $ | 31,445 | 0.40 | 0.61 | 4.71 | 87 | |||||||||
| 9.50 | 3.8 | 41,851 | 0.40 | 0.62 | 4.48 | 62 | ||||||||||||
| 9.60 | 1.5 | 40,628 | 0.44 | (f) | 0.68 | 4.10 | 50 | |||||||||||
| 9.92 | 3.6 | 31,051 | 0.45 | 0.76 | 4.48 | 48 | ||||||||||||
$ | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | $ | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||||||||
$ | | $ | 12.96 | 10.2 | $ | 261,741 | 0.53 | 0.53 | 5.52 | 23 | |||||||||
| 12.63 | 6.8 | 173,549 | 0.55 | (e) | 0.55 | (e) | 4.79 | 50 | ||||||||||
| 13.28 | 6.4 | 186,749 | 0.55 | 0.58 | 4.28 | 42 | ||||||||||||
| 13.54 | 11.1 | 177,094 | 0.55 | 0.60 | 5.03 | 34 |
(a) |
Had certain expenses not been reduced during the period, if applicable, total returns would have been lower. Periods less than one year, if applicable, are not annualized. |
(b) |
The investment adviser and/or administrator agreed to reimburse a portion of the funds expenses and/or reduce its fees during the period. Without this reimbursement/fee reduction, if applicable, expenses would have been higher. |
(c) |
Per share net investment income (loss) has been determined on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period. |
(d) |
Amount rounds to less than $0.01 per share, if applicable. |
(e) |
Includes expense recapture of less than 0.01%. |
(f) |
Effective July 1, 2005, the Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund decreased its net expense limitations to 0.40% from 0.45%. |
(g) |
Includes expense recapture of 0.01%. |
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If you would like more information about the Funds, the following documents are available free upon request:
Annual and Semiannual Reports
Provide additional information about each Funds investments. Each report includes a discussion of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected the Funds performance during the last fiscal year.
Statement of Additional Information (SAI)
Provides more detailed information about the Funds and their investment limitations and policies. The SAI has been filed with the SEC and is incorporated into this Prospectus by reference.
To order a free copy of the Funds annual or semiannual reports or their SAIs, or to make shareholder inquiries generally, contact your financial representative, or Loomis Sayles at 800-633-3330. The Funds annual and semiannual reports and SAI are available on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com.
Information about the Funds, including their reports and SAIs, can be reviewed and copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC in Washington, D.C. Text-only copies of the Funds reports and SAIs are available free from the EDGAR Database on the SECs Internet site at: www.sec.gov. Copies of this information may also be obtained, after paying a duplicating fee, by electronic request at the following E-mail address: publicinfo@sec.gov, or by writing to the SECs Public Reference Section, Washington, D.C. 20549-0102.
Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the SEC at 1-202-551-8090.
Portfolio Holdings
A description of the Funds policies and procedures with respect to the disclosure of each Funds portfolio securities is available in the Funds SAI.
Natixis Distributors, L.P. (Natixis Distributors), an affiliate of Loomis Sayles, and other firms selling shares of Loomis Sayles Funds are members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA). As a service to investors, FINRA has asked that we inform you of the availability of a brochure on its Public Disclosure Program. The program provides access to information about securities firms and their representatives. Investors may obtain a copy by contacting FINRA at 1-800-289-9999 or by visiting its website at www.FINRA.org.
Natixis Distributors distributes the Natixis Funds, Loomis Sayles Funds, Hansberger International Series and Delafield Fund. If you have a complaint concerning Natixis Distributors or any of its representatives or associated persons, please direct it to Natixis Distributors, L.P. Attn: Director of Compliance, 399 Boylston Street - 12th Floor, Boston, MA 02116 or call us at 617-449-2828.
P.O. Box 219594
Kansas City, MO 64121-9594
800-633-3330
www.loomissayles.com
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
M-LS51-0208 | |
File No. 811-08282 |
STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
February 1, 2009
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
|
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund |
|
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
This Statement of Additional Information (the SAI) contains information which may be useful to investors but which is not included in the Prospectus of the Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund and Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund (each a Fund and together, the Funds). This SAI is not a prospectus and is authorized for distribution only when accompanied or preceded by the Funds Prospectus dated February 1, 2009, as from time to time revised or supplemented. This SAI should be read together with the Prospectus. Investors may obtain the Prospectus without charge from Loomis Sayles Funds, P.O. Box 219594, Kansas City, MO 614221-9594, or by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 1-800-343-2029.
The Funds financial statements and accompanying notes that appear in the Funds annual reports are incorporated by reference into this SAI. The Funds annual and semiannual reports contain additional performance information and are available upon request and without charge by calling 1-800-633-3330.
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-2-
Loomis Sayles Funds I (the Trust) is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of Massachusetts by an Agreement and Declaration of Trust (a Declaration of Trust) dated December 23, 1993, as amended and restated on June 22, 2005, and is a series company as described in Section 18(f)(2) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). Prior to July 1, 2003, Loomis Sayles Funds I was named Loomis Sayles Investment Trust. The Trust offers a total of ten series. The Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund was organized in Massachusetts and commenced operations on April 13, 2004. The Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund was organized in Massachusetts and commenced operations on March 2, 2006. Each Fund is a non-diversified series of the Trust.
Shares of the Funds are continuously offered, freely transferable and entitle shareholders to receive dividends as determined by the Trusts Board of Trustees and to cast a vote for each share held at shareholder meetings. The Trust generally does not hold shareholder meetings and expects to do so only when required by law. Shareholders may call meetings to consider removal of the Trusts trustees.
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS
The investment policies of the Funds set forth in its Prospectus and in this SAI may be changed by the Trusts Board of Trustees without shareholder approval, except that the investment objective of the Funds, as set forth in the Prospectus, and any Fund policy explicitly identified as fundamental may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the Funds outstanding shares of the funds (which in the Prospectus and this SAI means the lesser of (i) 67% of the shares of that Fund present at a meeting at which more than 50% of the outstanding shares are present or represented by proxy or (ii) more than 50% of the Funds outstanding shares). Except in the case of the 15% limitation on illiquid securities and restrictions marked with a dagger, the percentage limitations set forth below and in the Prospectus will apply at the time a security is purchased and will not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of such purchase.
Investment Restrictions
The following is a description of restrictions on the investments to be made by the Funds. The restrictions marked with an asterisk (*) are fundamental policies. The other restrictions set forth below are not fundamental policies and may be changed by the Trusts Board of Trustees. The percentages set forth below and the percentage limitations set forth in each Prospectus apply at the time an investment is made and shall not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of such investment.
The Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund will not:
*(1) Act as underwriter, except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under certain federal securities laws.
*(2) Invest in oil, gas, or other mineral leases, rights, or royalty contracts, or in real estate, commodities, or commodity contracts. (This restriction does not prevent the Fund from engaging in transactions in futures contracts relating to securities indices, currencies, interest rates, or financial instruments or options, or from investing in issuers that invest or deal in the foregoing types of assets or from purchasing securities that are secured by real estate.)
*(3) Make loans, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. (For purposes of this investment restriction, each of the following is not considered the making of a loan: (i) entering into repurchase agreements; (ii) purchasing debt obligations in which the Fund may invest consistent with its investment policies; and (iii) loaning portfolio securities.)
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*(4) Purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 25% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would be invested in any one industry (in the utilities category, gas, electric, water, and telephone companies will be considered as being in separate industries).
*(5) Borrow money in excess of 10% of its assets (taken at cost) or 5% of its assets (taken at current value), whichever is lower, nor borrow any money except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes; however, the Funds use of reverse repurchase agreements and dollar roll arrangements shall not constitute borrowing by the Fund for purposes of this restriction.
(6) Purchase any illiquid security, including any security that is not readily marketable, if, as a result, more than 15% of the Funds net assets (based on current value) would then be invested in such securities.
*(7) Issue senior securities other than any borrowing permitted by restriction (5) above. (For the purposes of this restriction, none of the following is deemed to be a senior security: any pledge, mortgage, hypothecation, or other encumbrance of assets; any collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin; and the purchase or sale of or entry into options, forward contracts, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, swap contracts, or any other derivative investments to the extent that Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles) determines that the Fund is not required to treat such investments as senior securities pursuant to the pronouncements of the SEC.
The Fund intends, based on the views of the SEC, to restrict its investments, if any, in repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days, together with other investments in illiquid securities, to the percentage permitted by restriction (6) above.
Although authorized to invest in restricted securities, the Fund, as a matter of non-fundamental operating policy, currently does not intend to invest in such securities, except Rule 144A securities.
For purposes of the foregoing restrictions, the Fund does not consider a swap contract on one or more securities, indices, currencies or interest rates to be a commodity or a commodity contract, nor, consistent with the position of the SEC, does the Fund consider such swap contracts to involve the issuance of a senior security, provided the Fund designates on its records or segregates with its custodian liquid assets (marked to market on a daily basis) sufficient to meet its obligations under such contracts.
The Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund may not :
*(1) | Purchase any security if, as a result, more than 25% of the Funds total assets (taken at current value) would be invested in any one industry. For purposes of this restriction, telephone, gas and electric public utilities are each regarded as separate industries and finance companies, whose financing activities are related primarily to the activities of their parent companies, are classified in the industry of their parents. For purposes of this restriction with regard to bank obligations, bank obligations are considered to be one industry, and asset-backed securities are not considered to be bank obligations. For purposes of this restriction, the Fund takes the position that mortgage-related and other asset-backed securities do not represent investments in any industry or group of industries. As a result of this, the Fund may invest more than 25% of its net assets in mortgage-related securities. |
*(2) | Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position or purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain short-term credits as necessary for the clearance of security transactions, and the Fund may make any short sales or maintain any short positions where the short sales or short positions would not constitute senior securities under the 1940 Act. |
*(3) | Borrow money, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. |
*(4) | Make loans, except that the Fund may purchase or hold debt instruments in accordance with its investment objectives and policies, provided however, this restriction does not apply to repurchase agreements or loans of portfolio securities. |
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*(5) | Act as an underwriter of securities of other issuers except that, in the disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under the federal securities laws. |
*(6) | Purchase or sell real estate, although it may purchase securities of issuers which deal in real estate, securities which are secured by interests in real estate, and securities which represent interests in real estate, and it may acquire and dispose of real estate or interests in real estate acquired through the exercise of its rights as a holder of debt obligations secured by real estate or interests therein. |
*(7) | Purchase or sell commodities, except that the Fund may purchase and sell futures contracts and options, may enter into foreign exchange contracts and may enter into swap agreements and other financial transactions not requiring the delivery of physical commodities. |
*(8) | Issue senior securities, except for permitted borrowings or as otherwise permitted under the 1940 Act. |
(9) | Invest, under normal circumstances, less than 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings for investment purposes) in securitized assets, such as mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities. Prior to any change to such policy adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, the Fund will provide notice to shareholders as required by Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act, as such Rule may be interpreted from time to time by the staff of the SEC. |
For Restriction (1), the Fund does not reserve the right to concentrate in any industry. If, in the future, mortgage-related securities and other asset-backed securities are considered to represent any particular industry or industries, the Fund reserves the freedom of action to concentrate in such an industry or industries.
Restrictions (2) and (8) shall be interpreted based upon no-action letters and other pronouncements of the staff of the SEC. Under current pronouncements, certain Fund positions are excluded from the definition of senior security so long as the Fund maintains adequate cover, segregation of assets or otherwise.
In addition, it is contrary to the Funds present policy, which may be changed without shareholder vote, to purchase any illiquid security, including any securities whose disposition is restricted under federal securities laws and securities that are not readily marketable, if, as a result, more than 15% of the Funds total assets (based on current value) would then be invested in such securities. The staff of the SEC is presently of the view that repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days are subject to this restriction. Until that position is revised, modified or rescinded, the Fund will conduct its operations in a manner consistent with this view. This limitation on investment in illiquid securities does not apply to certain restricted securities, including securities pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) and certain commercial paper, that Loomis Sayles has determined to be liquid under procedures approved by the Board of Trustees.
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES
The following is a list of certain investment strategies, including particular types of securities or instruments or specific practices that may be used by Loomis Sayles in managing the Funds. The Funds principal strategies are detailed in the Prospectus. This SAI describes some of the non-principal strategies the Funds may use, in addition to providing additional information about their principal strategies.
The list of securities or other instruments under each category below is not intended to be an exclusive list of securities, instruments and practices for investment. Unless a strategy, practice or security is specifically prohibited by the investment restrictions listed in the Prospectus, under Investment Restrictions or under applicable law, each Fund may engage in each of the strategies and invest in each security and instrument listed below. Loomis Sayles may invest in any security that falls under the specific category including securities that are not listed below. The Prospectus or this SAI will be updated if a Fund begins to engage in investment practices that are not described in a Prospectus or this SAI.
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Fund |
Securities |
Practices |
||
High Income Opportunities Fund |
Debt Securities (Securities below investment grade Corporate Securities, Convertible Securities, U.S. Government Securities, Zero-Coupon Securities, 144A Securities, Pay-in-Kind Securities, Mortgage-Backed Securities, Asset-Backed Securities, Stripped Mortgage-Related Securities, When-Issued Securities, Commercial Paper, Loan Assignments, Delayed Funding Loans and Revolving Credit Facilities, Securities Lending, Preferred Stock, Municipal Bonds, Senior Floating Rate Loans, Collateralized Debt and Loan Obligations, Step-Coupon Securities, Structured Notes, Collateralized Mortgage Obligations, Bank Loans)
Equity Securities (Common Stock, Investment Companies, Small Cap Companies, REITs, Warrants, Rights)
Foreign Securities (Depository Receipts, Emerging Markets, Foreign Currency Transactions, Foreign Currency Hedging Transactions) |
Temporary Defensive Strategies Repurchase Agreements Swap Contracts Illiquid Securities Futures Contracts Options Initial Public Offerings |
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Securitized Asset Fund |
Debt Securities (Mortgage-Backed Securities, Asset Backed Securities, Investment Grade Securities)
Equity Securities (Common Stock, Investment Companies, Small Cap Companies, REITs, Warrants, Rights)
Foreign Securities (Depository Receipts, Emerging Markets, Foreign Currency Transactions, Foreign Currency Hedging Transactions) |
Temporary Defensive Strategies Repurchase Agreements Dollar Rolls Initial Public Offerings To Be Announced Transactions |
INVESTMENT RISKS
Adjustable Rate Mortgage Security (ARM)
An ARM, like a traditional mortgage security, is an interest in a pool of mortgage loans that provides investors with payments consisting of both principal and interest as mortgage loans in the underlying mortgage pool are paid off by the borrowers. ARMs have interest rates that are reset at periodic intervals, usually by reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. Although the rate adjustment feature may act as a buffer to reduce sharp changes in the value of adjustable rate securities, these securities are still subject to changes in value based on changes in market interest rates or changes in the issuers creditworthiness. Because the interest rates are reset only periodically, changes in the interest rate on ARMs may lag behind changes in prevailing market interest rates. Also,
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some ARMs (or the underlying mortgages) are subject to caps or floors that limit the maximum change in interest rate during a specified period or over the life of the security. As a result, changes in the interest rate on an ARM may not fully reflect changes in prevailing market interest rates during certain periods. Because of the resetting of interest rates, ARMs are less likely than non-adjustable rate securities of comparable quality and maturity to increase significantly in value when market interest rates fall. See Mortgage-Related Securities below.
Asset-Backed Securities
The securitization techniques used to develop mortgage securities are also being applied to a broad range of other assets. See Mortgage-Backed Securities below. Mortgage-backed securities are a type of asset-backed security. Through the use of trusts and special purpose vehicles, assets, such as automobile and credit card receivables, are being securitized in pass-through structures similar to mortgage pass-through structures or in a pay-through structure similar to a collateralized mortgage obligation structure. Generally, the issuers of asset-backed bonds, notes or pass-through certificates are special purpose entities and do not have any significant assets other than the receivables securing such obligations. In general, the collateral supporting asset-backed securities is of shorter maturity than mortgage loans. Instruments backed by pools of receivables are similar to mortgage-backed securities in that they are subject to unscheduled prepayments of principal prior to maturity. When the obligations are prepaid, a Fund will ordinarily reinvest the prepaid amounts in securities the yields of which reflect interest rates prevailing at the time. Therefore, a Funds ability to maintain a portfolio that includes high-yielding asset-backed securities will be adversely affected to the extent that prepayments of principal must be reinvested in securities that have lower yields than the prepaid obligations. Moreover, prepayments of securities purchased at a premium could result in a realized loss. The value of some asset-backed securities in which a Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates, and the ability of a Fund to successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of the Funds adviser to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. Asset-backed securities involve risks similar to those described under Mortgage-Related Securities below.
Bank Loans
The High Income Opportunities Fund may invest in bank loans, which include senior secured and unsecured floating rate loans made by banks and other financial institutions to corporate customers. Typically, these loans hold the most senior position in a borrowers capital structure, may be secured by the borrowers assets and have interest rates that reset frequently. These loans generally will not be rated investment-grade by the rating agencies. Economic downturns generally lead to higher non-payment and default rates and a senior loan could lose a substantial part of its value prior to a default. However, as compared to junk bonds, senior floating rate loans are typically senior in the capital structure and are often secured by collateral of the borrower. The Funds investments in loans are subject to credit risk, and even secured bank loans may not be adequately collateralized because the interest rates of bank loans reset frequently. Bank loans are also subject to interest rate risk. Most bank loans, like most investment-grade bonds, are not traded on any national securities exchange. Bank loans generally have less liquidity than investment-grade bonds and there may be less public information available about them.
The Fund may participate in the primary syndicate for a bank loan or it may also purchase loans from other lenders (sometimes referred to as loan assignments). The Fund may also acquire a participation interest in another lenders portion of the senior loan.
Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs)
CMOs are securities backed by a portfolio of mortgages or mortgage securities held under indentures. The underlying mortgages or mortgage securities are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government or an agency or instrumentality thereof. CMOs are not direct obligations of the U.S. Government. The issuers obligation to make interest and principal payments is secured by the underlying portfolio of mortgages or mortgage securities. CMOs are issued with a number of classes or series which have different maturities and which may represent interests in some or all of the interest or principal on the underlying collateral or a combination thereof. CMOs of different classes are generally retired in sequence as the underlying mortgage loans in the mortgage pool are repaid. In the
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event of sufficient early prepayments on such mortgages, the class or series of CMO first to mature generally will be retired prior to its maturity. Thus, the early retirement of a particular class or series of CMO held by a Fund would have the same effect as the prepayment of mortgages underlying a mortgage pass-through security. CMOs and other asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities may be considered derivative securities. CMOs involve risks similar to those described under Mortgage-Related Securities below.
Convertible Securities
Convertible securities include corporate bonds, notes or preferred stocks of U.S. or foreign issuers that can be converted into (exchanged for) common stocks or other equity securities. Convertible securities also include other securities, such as warrants, that provide an opportunity for equity participation. Because convertible securities can be converted into equity securities, their values will normally vary in some proportion with those of the underlying equity securities. Convertible securities usually provide a higher yield than the underlying equity, however, so that the price decline of a convertible security may sometimes be less substantial than that of the underlying equity security. Convertible securities are generally subject to the same risks as non-convertible fixed-income securities, but usually provide a lower yield than comparable fixed-income securities. Many convertible securities are relatively illiquid.
Debt Securities
Each of the Funds may invest in debt securities. Debt securities are used by issuers to borrow money. The issuer usually pays a fixed, variable or floating rate of interest and must repay the amount borrowed at the maturity of the security. Some debt securities, such as zero-coupon securities, do not pay interest but are sold at a discount from their face values. Debt securities include corporate bonds, government securities and mortgage and other asset-backed securities. Debt securities include a broad array of short-, medium- and long-term obligations issued by the U.S. or foreign governments, government or international agencies and instrumentalities, and corporate issuers of various types. Some debt securities represent uncollateralized obligations of their issuers; in other cases, the securities may be backed by specific assets (such as mortgages or other receivables) that have been set aside as collateral for the issuers obligation. Debt securities generally involve an obligation of the issuer to pay interest or dividends on either a current basis or at the maturity of the securities, as well as the obligation to repay the principal amount of the security at maturity.
Risks. Debt securities are subject to market risk and credit risk. Credit risk relates to the ability of the issuer to make payments of principal and interest and includes the risk of default. Sometimes, an issuer may make these payments from money raised through a variety of sources, including, with respect to issuers of municipal securities, (i) the issuers general taxing power, (ii) a specific type of tax, such as a property tax, or (iii) a particular facility or project such as a highway. The ability of an issuer to make these payments could be affected by general economic conditions, issues specific to the issuer, litigation, legislation or other political events, the bankruptcy of the issuer, war, natural disasters, terrorism or other major events. U.S. government securities do not involve the credit risks associated with other types of fixed-income securities; as a result, the yields available from U.S. government securities are generally lower than the yields available from corporate and municipal debt securities. Market risk is the risk that the value of the security will fall because of changes in market rates of interest. Generally, the value of debt securities falls when market rates of interest are rising. Some debt securities also involve prepayment or call risk. This is the risk that the issuer will repay a Fund the principal on the security before it is due, thus depriving the Fund of a favorable stream of future interest payments.
Because interest rates vary, it is impossible to predict the income of a Fund that invests in debt securities for any particular period. Fluctuations in the value of a Funds investments in debt securities will cause the Funds net asset value to increase or decrease.
Depositary Receipts
Each Fund may invest in foreign equity securities by purchasing depositary receipts. Depositary receipts are instruments issued by banks that represent an interest in equity securities held by arrangement with the bank. Depositary receipts can be either sponsored or unsponsored. Sponsored depositary receipts are issued by banks in cooperation with the issuer of the underlying equity securities. Unsponsored depositary receipts are arranged
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without involvement by the issuer of the underlying equity securities and, therefore, less information about the issuer of the underlying equity securities may be available and the price may be more volatile than sponsored depositary receipts. American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) are depositary receipts that are bought and sold in the U.S. and are typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company which evidence ownership of underlying securities by a foreign corporation. European Depositary Receipts (EDRs) and Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) are depositary receipts that are typically issued by foreign banks or trust companies which evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by either a foreign or U. S. corporation. All depositary receipts, including those denominated in U.S. dollars, will be subject to foreign currency exchange risk.
The effect of changes in the dollar value of a foreign currency on the dollar value of a Funds assets and on the net investment income available for distribution may be favorable or unfavorable. A Fund may incur costs in connection with conversions between various currencies. In addition, a Fund may be required to liquidate portfolio assets, or may incur increased currency conversion costs, to compensate for a decline in the dollar value of a foreign currency occurring between the time when the Fund declares and pays a dividend, or between the time when the Fund accrues and pays an operating expense in U.S. dollars.
Because the Funds may invest in ADRs, changes in foreign economies and political climates are more likely to affect the Funds than a mutual fund that invests exclusively in U.S. companies. There may also be less government supervision of foreign markets, resulting in non-uniform accounting practices and less publicly available information. If a Funds portfolio is over-weighted in a certain geographic region, any negative development affecting that region will have a greater impact on the Fund than a fund that is not over-weighted in that region.
Emerging Markets
Investments in foreign securities may include investments in emerging or developing countries, whose economies or securities markets are not highly developed. Special considerations associated with these investments (in addition to the considerations regarding foreign investments generally) may include, among others, greater political uncertainties, an economys dependence on revenues from particular commodities or on international aid or development assistance, currency transfer restrictions, very limited numbers of potential buyers for such securities, less developed custodial and deposit systems and delays and disruptions in securities settlement procedures.
In determining whether to invest in securities of foreign issuers, the adviser of the Funds may consider the likely effects of foreign taxes on the net yield available to a Fund and its shareholders. Compliance with foreign tax laws may reduce a Funds net income available for distribution to shareholders.
Equity Securities
Equity securities are securities that represent an ownership interest (or the right to acquire such an interest) in a company and include common and preferred stocks and securities exercisable for, or convertible into, common or preferred stocks (such as warrants, convertible debt securities and convertible preferred stock) and other equity-like interests in an entity. Equity securities may take the form of stock in a corporation, limited partnership interests, interests in limited liability companies; real estate investment trusts (REITs) or other trusts and other similar securities. Common stocks represent an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. Preferred stocks represent an equity or ownership interest in an issuer that pays dividends at a specified rate and that has precedence over common stock in the payment of dividends. In the event an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds and other debt securities take precedence over holders of preferred stock, whose claims take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock.
While offering greater potential for long-term growth, equity securities generally are more volatile and more risky than some other forms of investment, particularly debt securities, potentially in a significant amount. The value of your investment in a Fund may decrease. A Fund may invest in equity securities of companies with relatively small market capitalizations. Securities of such companies may be more volatile than the securities of larger, more established companies and the broad equity market indices. See Small Capitalization Companies below. A Funds investments may include securities traded over-the-counter as well as those traded on a securities exchange. Some securities, particularly over the counter securities may be more difficult to sell under some market conditions.
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Fixed-Income Securities
Fixed-income securities pay a specified rate of interest or dividends, or a rate that is adjusted periodically by reference to some specified index or market rate. Fixed-income securities include securities issued by federal, state, local, and foreign governments and related agencies, and by a wide range of private or corporate issuers. Fixed-income securities include, among others, bonds, debentures, notes, bills, and commercial paper. Because interest rates vary, it is impossible to predict the income of a Fund for any particular period. In addition, the prices of fixed-income securities generally vary inversely with changes in interest rates. Prices of debt securities may also be affected by items related to a particular issue or to the debt markets generally. The net asset value of a Funds shares will vary as a result of changes in the value of the securities in the Funds portfolio.
Investment Grade Fixed-Income Securities To be considered investment grade quality, at least one major rating agency must have rated the security in one of its top four rating categories at the time a Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality.
Lower Quality Fixed-Income Securities Lower quality fixed-income securities (commonly referred to as junk bonds) are below investment grade quality. To be considered below investment grade quality, none of the three major rating agencies must have rated the security in one of its top four rating categories at the time a Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality.
Lower quality fixed-income securities are subject to greater credit risk and market risk than higher quality fixed-income securities. Lower quality fixed-income securities are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to make timely principal and interest payments. If a Fund invests in lower quality fixed-income securities, a Funds achievement of its objective may be more dependent on Loomis Sayles own credit analysis than is the case with funds that invest in higher quality fixed-income securities. The market for lower quality fixed-income securities may be more severely affected than some other financial markets by economic recession or substantial interest rate increases, by changing public perceptions of this market, or by legislation that limits the ability of certain categories of financial institutions to invest in these securities. In addition, the secondary market may be less liquid for lower quality fixed-income securities. This lack of liquidity at certain times may affect the values of these securities and may make the evaluation and sale of these securities more difficult. Lower quality fixed-income securities may be in poor standing or in default and typically have speculative characteristics.
For more information about the ratings services descriptions of their various rating categories, see Appendix A. A Fund may continue to hold fixed-income securities that are downgraded in quality subsequent to their purchase if Loomis Sayles believes it would be advantageous to do so.
Foreign Currency Transactions
Investment in securities of foreign issuers will usually involve investments in securities of supranational entities and may involve currencies of foreign countries. In addition, a Fund may temporarily hold funds in bank deposits in foreign currencies during the course of investment programs. As such, the value of the assets of a Fund, as measured in U.S. dollars, may be affected by changes in currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations, and a Fund may incur costs in connection with conversion between various currencies.
If conditions warrant, a Fund may enter into private contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future date (forward contracts). A Fund may enter into forward contracts under two circumstances. First, when a Fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated or traded in a market in which settlement is made in a foreign currency, it may desire to lock in the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying transactions, a Fund will be able to protect itself against a possible loss resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the subject foreign currency during the period between the date on which the investment is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received.
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Second, when Loomis Sayles believes that the currency of a particular country may suffer a substantial decline against another currency, it may enter into a forward contract to sell, for a fixed amount of another currency, the amount of the first currency approximating the value of some, or all of a Funds portfolio investments denominated in the first currency. The precise matching of the forward contract amounts and the value of the securities involved will not generally be possible since the future value of such securities in a currency will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those investments between the date the forward contract is entered into and the date it matures.
A Fund generally will not enter into a forward contract with a term of greater than one year.
A Fund might also purchase exchange-listed and over-the-counter call and put options on foreign currencies. Over-the-counter currency options are generally less liquid than exchange-listed options and will be treated as illiquid assets. Options on foreign currencies are similar to forward contracts, except that one party to the option (the holder) is not contractually bound to buy or sell the specified currency. Instead, the holder has discretion whether to exercise the option (and thereby require the other party to buy or sell the currency) on the terms specified in the option. Options transactions involve transaction costs and, like forward contract transactions, involve the risk that the other party may default on its obligations (if the options are not traded on an established exchange. Options transactions also involve the risk that expected movements in the relative value of currencies may not occur, resulting in an imperfect hedge or a loss to a Fund.
Each Fund, in conjunction with its transactions in forward contracts, options, and futures, will maintain in a segregated account with its custodian liquid assets with a value, marked to market on a daily basis, sufficient to satisfy a Funds outstanding obligations under such contracts, options, and futures.
Foreign Currency Exchange Transactions
Each Fund may engage in foreign currency exchange transactions. To protect against a change in the foreign currency exchange rate between the date on which a Fund contracts to purchase or sell a security and the settlement date for the purchase or sale, or to lock in the equivalent of a dividend or interest payment in another currency, or to gain exposure to one or more foreign currencies a Fund might purchase or sell a foreign currency on a spot ( i.e ., cash) basis at the prevailing spot rate. If conditions warrant, a Fund may also enter into contracts with banks or broker-dealers to purchase or sell forward contracts. Such forward contracts may be entered into on a non-deliverable basis, which means that the parties settle the contract through a payment of cash in an amount equal to the net obligations under the contract rather than by delivery of the foreign currency against payment of an agreed-upon price. A Fund will maintain cash or other liquid assets eligible for purchase by a Fund in a segregated account with the custodian in an amount at least equal to the lesser of (i) the difference between the current value of a Funds liquid holdings that settle in the relevant currency and a Funds outstanding obligations under currency forward contracts, or (ii) the current amount, if any, that would be required to be paid to enter into an offsetting forward currency contract which would have the effect of closing out the original forward contract. A Funds use of currency exchange transactions may be limited by tax considerations. The adviser may decide not to engage in currency exchange transactions and there is no assurance that any currency exchange strategy used by a Fund will succeed. In addition, suitable currency exchange transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that a Fund will engage in these transactions when they would be beneficial. A Fund may also purchase or sell foreign currency futures contracts traded on futures exchanges. Foreign currency futures contract transactions involve risks similar to those of other futures transactions. See Options and Futures below.
Foreign Securities
Each Fund may invest in foreign securities. In addition to the risks associated with investing in securities generally, such investments additional present risks not typically associated with investments in comparable securities of U.S. issuers.
Since most foreign securities are denominated in foreign currencies or traded primarily in securities markets in which settlements are made in foreign currencies, the value of these investments and the net investment income available for distribution to shareholders of a Fund may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in currency exchange rates or exchange control regulations. Because a Fund may purchase securities denominated in foreign currencies, a change in the value of any such currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a change in the U.S. dollar value of a Funds assets and a Funds income available for distribution.
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In addition, although a Funds income may be received or realized in foreign currencies, a Fund will be required to compute and distribute its income in U.S. dollars. Therefore, if the value of a currency relative to the U.S. dollar declines after a Funds income has been earned in that currency, translated into U.S. dollars and declared as a dividend, but before payment of such dividend, a Fund could be required to liquidate portfolio securities to pay such dividend. Similarly, if the value of a currency relative to the U.S. dollar declines between the time a Fund incurs expenses or other obligations in U.S. dollars and the time such expenses or obligations are paid, the amount of such currency required to be converted into U.S. dollars in order to pay such expenses in U.S. dollars will be greater than the equivalent amount in such currency of such expenses at the time they were incurred.
There may be less information publicly available about a foreign corporate or government issuer than about a U.S. issuer, and foreign corporate issuers are not generally subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices comparable to those in the U.S. The securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and at times more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers. Foreign brokerage commissions and securities custody costs are often higher than those in the U.S., and judgments against foreign entities may be more difficult to obtain and enforce. With respect to certain foreign countries, there is a possibility of governmental expropriation of assets, confiscatory taxation, political or financial instability and diplomatic developments that could affect the value of investments in those countries. The receipt of interest on foreign government securities may depend on the availability of tax or other revenues to satisfy the issuers obligations.
In addition, because the Funds may invest in foreign securities traded primarily on markets that close prior to the time each Fund determines its net asset value (NAV), the risks posed by frequent trading may have a greater potential to dilute the value of Fund shares held by long-term shareholders than a fund investing in U.S. securities. In instances where a significant event that affects the value of one or more foreign securities held by a Fund takes place after the close of the primary foreign market, but before the time that the Fund determines its NAV, certain investors may seek to take advantage of the fact that there will be a delay in the adjustment of the market price for a security caused by this event until the foreign market reopens (sometimes referred to as price or time zone arbitrage). Shareholders who attempt this type of arbitrage may dilute the value of a Funds shares by virtue of their transaction, if those prices reflect the fair value of the foreign securities. Although each Fund has procedures designed to determine the fair value of foreign securities for purposes of calculating its NAV when such an event occurs, fair value pricing, because it involves judgments which are inherently subjective, may not always eliminate the risk of price arbitrage. For more information on how the Fund uses fair value pricing, see Net Asset Value below.
Illiquid Securities
Each Fund may purchase illiquid securities. Illiquid securities are those that are not readily resalable, including securities whose disposition is restricted by federal securities laws. Securities will generally be considered illiquid if such securities cannot be disposed of within seven days in the ordinary course of business at approximately the price at which the Fund has valued the securities. Investment in restricted or other illiquid securities involves the risk that a Fund may be unable to sell such a security at the desired time or at the price at which the fund values the security. Also, a Fund may incur expenses, losses or delays in the process of registering restricted securities prior to resale.
Each Fund may purchase Rule 144A securities, which are privately offered securities that can be resold only to certain qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act. A Fund may also purchase commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. Investing in Rule 144A securities and Section 4(2) commercial paper could have the effect of increasing the level of a Funds illiquidity to the extent that qualified institutional buyers become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing these securities. Rule 144A securities and Section 4(2) commercial paper are treated as illiquid, unless the adviser has determined pursuant to guidelines established by the Trusts Board of Trustees that the issue is liquid.
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Inflation-Linked Bonds
The Funds may invest in inflation-linked bonds. Inflation-linked bonds are fixed-income securities whose principal value is adjusted periodically according to the rate of inflation. Some Funds, may invest in inflation-linked bonds issued by the Japanese government. These bonds generally have maturities of ten or thirty years and interest is payable semiannually. The principal amounts of these bonds increases as the price index used as a reference for the bonds. In addition, the amounts payable as coupon interest payments increase when the price index increases because the interest amount is calculated by multiplying the principal (as adjusted) by a fixed coupon rate.
Although inflation indexed bonds protect their holders from long-term inflationary trends, short-term increases in inflation may result in a decline in value. The values of inflation-linked bonds generally fluctuate in response to changes to real interest rates, which are in turn tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. In inflation were to rise at a rate faster than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of the inflation-linked bonds. In contrast, if nominal interest rates increased at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rate might rise, leading to a decrease in the value of inflation-linked bonds. If inflation is lower than expected during a period in which the Fund holds inflation-linked bonds, the Fund may earn less on such bonds than on a conventional bond. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in inflation-linked bonds may not be protected to the extent the increase is not reflected in the price index used as a reference for the bonds. There can be no assurance that the price index used for an inflation-linked bond will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. Inflation-linked bonds issued by the Japanese government will be subject to the risks described above under Foreign Securities. Certain Funds may also invest in Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities issued by the U.S. Government. See U.S. Government Securities below for additional information.
Initial Public Offerings
Each Fund may purchase securities of companies that are offered pursuant to an initial public offering (IPO). An IPO is a companys first offering of stock to the public in the primary market, typically to raise additional capital. A Fund may purchase a hot IPO (also known as a hot issue), which is an IPO that is oversubscribed and, as a result, is an investment opportunity of limited availability. As a consequence, the price at which these IPO shares open in the secondary market may be significantly higher than the original IPO price. IPO securities tend to involve greater risk due, in part, to public perception and the lack of publicly available information and trading history. There is the possibility of losses resulting from the difference between the issue price and potential diminished value of the stock once traded in the secondary market. A Funds investment in IPO securities may have a significant impact on a Funds performance and may result in significant capital gains.
Investment Companies
Each Fund may invest in investment companies. Investment companies, including companies such as iShares and SPDRs and VIPERs are essentially pools of securities. Since the value of an investment company is based on the value of the individual securities it holds, the value of a Funds investment in an investment company will fall if the value of the investment companys underlying securities declines. In some cases, investing in an investment company may involve the payment of a premium over the value of the assets held in that investment companys portfolio. As an investor in another investment company, a Fund will bear its ratable share of the investment companys expenses, including management fees, and a Funds shareholders will bear such expenses indirectly, in addition to similar expenses of a Fund. Despite the possibility of greater fees and expenses, each Funds adviser will invest if it believes investment in other investment companies provide attractive return opportunities. In addition, it may be more efficient for a Fund to gain exposure to particular market segments by investing in shares of one or more investment companies. In other circumstances, the market value of an investment companys shares may be less than the net asset value per share of the investment company.
Money Market Instruments
The Funds may seek to minimize risk by investing in money market instruments, which are high-quality, short-term securities. Although changes in interest rates can change the market value of a security, the Funds expect those changes to be minimal with respect to these securities, which are often purchased for defensive purposes. However, even though money market instruments are generally considered to be high quality and a low risk investment, recently a number of issuers of money market and money market type instruments have experienced financial difficulties, leading in some cases to rating downgrades and decreases in the value of their securities.
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Money market obligations of foreign banks or of foreign branches or subsidiaries of U.S. banks may be subject to different risks than obligations of domestic banks, such as foreign economic, political and legal developments and the fact that different regulatory requirements apply. In addition, recently many money market instruments previously thought to be highly liquid have become illiquid. If the Funds money market instruments become illiquid, the Funds may be unable to satisfy certain of their obligations or may only be able to do so by selling other securities at prices or times that may be disadvantageous to do so.
Mortgage-Related Securities
The Funds may invest in mortgage-related securities, such as Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) or Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) certificates, which differ from traditional debt securities. Among the major differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently, usually monthly, and that the principal may be prepaid at any time because the underlying mortgage loans generally may be prepaid at any time. As a result, if a Fund purchases these assets at a premium, a faster-than-expected prepayment rate will tend to reduce yield to maturity, and a slower-than-expected prepayment rate may have the opposite effect of increasing yield to maturity. If a Fund purchases mortgage-related securities at a discount, faster-than-expected prepayments will tend to increase and slower-than-expected prepayments tend to reduce, yield to maturity. Prepayments and resulting amounts available for reinvestment by a Fund, are likely to be greater during a period of declining interest rates and, as a result, are likely to be reinvested at lower interest rates. Accelerated prepayments on securities purchased at a premium may result in a loss of principal if the premium has not been fully amortized at the time of prepayment. Although these securities will decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates generally, they are likely to appreciate less than other fixed-income securities when interest rates decline because of the risk of prepayments. Securities issued by GNMA, FNMA and similar issuers may also be exposed to risks described under U.S. Government Securities below. In addition, an increase in interest rates would also increase the inherent volatility of a Fund by increasing the average life of a Funds portfolio securities. The risk of non-payment is greater for mortgage-related securities that are backed by mortgage pools that contain subprime loans (loans made to borrowers with weakened credit histories or with a lower capacity to make timely payments on their loans), but a level of risk exists for all loans. Market factors adversely affecting mortgage loan repayments may include a general economic downturn, high unemployment, a general slowdown in the real estate market, a drop in the market prices of real estate, or an increase in interest rates resulting in higher mortgage payments by holders of adjustable rate mortgages. The market for mortgage-related securities has recently experienced high volatility and a lack of liquidity. As a result, the value of many of these securities has significantly declined. There can be no assurance that these markets will become more liquid or less volatile, and it is possible that the value of these securities could decline further.
Options and Futures
Options and futures transactions involve a Fund buying, selling, or writing options (or buying or selling futures contracts) on securities, securities indices, or currencies. Each Fund may engage in these transactions either to enhance investment return or to hedge against changes in the value of other assets that it owns or intends to acquire. Options and futures fall into the broad category of financial instruments known as derivatives and involve special risks. Use of options or futures for other than hedging purposes may be considered a speculative activity, involving greater risks than are involved in hedging.
Options can be classified as either call or put options. There are two parties to a typical options transaction: the writer and the buyer. A call option gives the buyer the right to buy a security or other asset (such as an amount of currency or a futures contract) from, and a put option gives the buyer the right to sell a security or other asset to, the option writer at a specified price on or before a specified date. The buyer of an option pays a premium when purchasing the option, which reduces the return on the underlying security or other asset if the option is exercised and results in a loss if the option expires unexercised. The writer of an option receives a premium from writing an option, which may increase its return if the option expires or is closed out at a profit. If a Fund as the writer of an option is unable to close out an unexpired option, it must continue to hold the underlying security or other asset until the option expires to cover its obligation under the option. An American style option allows exercise of the option at any time during the term of the option. A European style option allows an option to be exercised only at a specific time or times, such as the end of its term. Options may or may not be traded an established securities exchange.
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If the holder of an option wishes to terminate its position, it may seek to effect a closing sale transaction by selling an option identical to the option previously purchased. The effect of the purchase is that the previous option position will be canceled. A Fund will realize a profit from closing out an option if the price received for selling the offsetting position is more than the premium paid to purchase the option; a Fund will realize a loss from closing out an option transaction if the price received for selling the offsetting option is less than the premium paid to purchase the option.
The use of options involves risks, including those arising because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of options and movements in the price of the securities that are the subject of the option. A Funds option strategies (including option strategies intended to hedge a Funds investment will not be fully effective if such imperfect correlation occurs.
Price movement correlation may be distorted by illiquidity in the options markets and the participation of speculators in such markets. If an insufficient number of contracts are traded, commercial users may not deal in options because they do not want to assume the risk that they may not be able to close out their positions within a reasonable amount of time. In such instances, options market prices may be driven by forces other than those driving the market in the underlying securities, and price spreads between these markets may widen. The participation of speculators in the market enhances its liquidity. Nonetheless, the trading activities of speculators in the options markets may create temporary price distortions unrelated to the market in the underlying securities.
An exchange-traded option may be closed out only on an exchange that generally provides a liquid secondary market for an option of the same series. If a liquid secondary market for an exchange-traded option does not exist, it might not be possible to effect a closing transaction with respect to a particular option, with the result that a Fund would have to exercise the option in order to accomplish the desired hedge. Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions, or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation or other clearing organization may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options on that exchange that had been issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
An over-the-counter option (an option not traded on an established exchange) may be closed out only by agreement with the other party to the original option transaction. With over-the-counter options, a Fund is at risk that the other party to the transaction will default on its obligations or will not permit a Fund to terminate the transaction before its scheduled maturity. While a Fund will seek to enter into over-the-counter options only with dealers who agree to or are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with a Fund, there can be no assurance that a Fund will be able to liquidate an over-the-counter option at a favorable price at any time prior to its expiration. Accordingly, a Fund might have to exercise an over-the-counter option it holds in order to achieve the intended hedge. Over-the-counter options are not subject to the protections afforded purchasers of listed options by the Options Clearing Corporation or other clearing organizations.
Income earned by a Fund from its options activities will be treated as capital gain and, if not offset by net recognized capital losses incurred by a Fund, will be distributed to shareholders in taxable distributions. Although gain from options transactions may hedge against a decline in the value of a Funds portfolio securities, that gain, to the extent not offset by losses, will be distributed in light of certain tax considerations and will constitute a distribution of that portion of the value preserved against decline.
A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a particular commodity, instrument or index or group of commodities instruments or indices commodities ( e.g ., an interest-bearing security) for a
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specified price on a specified future date. A futures contract creates an obligation by the seller to deliver and the buyer to take delivery of the type of instrument or cash at the time and in the amount specified in the contract. In the case of futures on an index, the seller and buyer agree to settle in cash, at a future date, based on the difference in value of the contract between the date it is opened and the settlement date. The value of each contract is equal to the value of the index from time to time multiplied by a specified dollar amount. For example, long-term municipal bond index futures trade in contracts equal to $1000 multiplied by the Bond Buyer Municipal Bond Index, and S&P 500 Index futures trade in contracts equal to $500 multiplied by the S&P 500 Index.
When a trader, such as a Fund, enters into a futures contract, it is required to deposit with (or for the benefit of) its broker as initial margin an amount of cash or short-term high-quality securities (such as U.S. Treasury bills or high-quality tax exempt bonds acceptable to the broker) equal to approximately 2% to 5% of the delivery or settlement price of the contract, depending on applicable exchange rules. Initial margin is held to secure the performance of the holder of the futures contract. As the value of the contract changes, the value of the futures contract positions increases or declines. At the end of each trading day, the amount of such increase and decline is received and respectively by and to the holders of these positions. The amount received or paid is known as variation margin. If a Fund has a long position in a futures contract it will establish a segregated account with a Funds custodian cash or liquid securities eligible for purchase by a Fund equal to the purchase price of the contract (less any margin on deposit). For short positions in futures contracts, a Fund will establish a segregated account with the custodian with cash or liquid securities eligible for purchase by a Fund that, when added to the amounts deposited as margin, equal the market value of the instruments or currency underlying the futures contracts. For futures contracts which are contractually required to settle in cash (rather than by delivery of the underlying security or commodity), the Fund may designate or segregate liquid assets in an amount equal to the Funds daily marked-to-market (net) obligations rather than the notional value of such contract.
Although many futures contracts call for the delivery or acceptance of the specified instrument, futures are usually closed out before the settlement date through the purchase or sale of a comparable contract. If the price of the sale of the futures contract by a Fund is less than the price of the offsetting purchase, a Fund will realize a loss. A futures sale is closed by purchasing a futures contract for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of financial instrument or commodity and with the same delivery date. Similarly, the closing out of a futures purchase is closed by the purchaser selling an offsetting futures contract.
The value of options purchased by a Fund and futures contracts held by a Fund may fluctuate based on a variety of market and economic factors. In some cases, the fluctuations may offset (or be offset by) changes in the value of securities held in a Funds portfolio. All transactions in options and futures involve the possible risk of loss to a Fund of all or a significant part of the value of its investment. In some cases, the risk of loss may exceed the amount of a Funds investment. When a Fund writes a call option or sells a futures contract without holding the underlying securities, currencies, or futures contracts, its potential loss is unlimited. A Fund will be required, however, to segregate liquid assets in amounts sufficient at all times to satisfy its obligations under options and futures contracts.
The Funds are operated by a person who has claimed an exclusion from the definition of commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act (the CEA) and, therefore, such person is not subject to registration or regulation as a pool operator under the CEA.
Some Funds may, but are not required to, use a number of derivative instruments for risk management purposes or as part of their investment strategies. Generally, derivatives are financial contracts whose value depends upon, or is derived from, the value of an underlying asset, reference rate or index, and may relate to stocks, bonds, interest rates, currencies or currency exchange rates, commodities, and related indexes. Loomis Sayles may decide not to employ any of these strategies and there is no assurance that any derivatives strategy used by a Fund will succeed. In addition, suitable derivative transactions may not be available in all circumstances, and there can be no assurance that a Fund will engage in these transactions to reduce exposure to other risks when that would be beneficial. Examples of derivative instruments that a Fund may use include options contracts, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, zero-strike warrants and options, swap agreements and debt-linked and equity-linked securities. Some of these derivative instruments are discussed in detail elsewhere in this SAI.
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The successful use of options and futures will usually depend on Loomis Sayles ability to forecast stock market, currency, or other financial market movements correctly. A Funds ability to hedge against adverse changes in the value of securities held in its portfolio through options and futures also depends on the degree of correlation between changes in the value of futures or options positions and changes in the values of the portfolio securities. The successful use of futures and exchange-traded options also depends on the availability of a liquid secondary market to enable a Fund to close its positions on a timely basis. There can be no assurance that such a market will exist at any particular time. In the case of over-the-counter options, a Fund is at risk that the other party to the transaction will default on its obligations, or will not permit a Fund to terminate the transaction before its scheduled maturity.
The options and futures markets of foreign countries are small compared to those of the U.S. and consequently are characterized in most cases by less liquidity than U.S. markets. In addition, foreign markets may be subject to less detailed reporting requirements and regulatory controls than U.S. markets. Furthermore, investments in options in foreign markets are subject to many of the same risks as other foreign investments. See Foreign Securities above.
Pay-in-Kind Securities
Each Fund may invest in pay-in-kind securities, which are securities that pay dividends or interest in the form of additional securities of the issuer, rather than in cash. These securities are usually issued and traded at a discount from their face amounts. The amount of the discount varies depending on various factors, such as the time remaining until maturity of the securities, prevailing interest rates, the liquidity of the security and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. The market prices of pay-in-kind securities generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically and are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than are other types of securities having similar maturities and credit quality.
Portfolio Turnover
Each Funds portfolio turnover rate for a fiscal year is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities, excluding securities having maturity dates at acquisition of one year or less, for the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the portfolio securities owned by a Fund during the fiscal year. High portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, which will be borne directly by a Fund, thereby decreasing a Funds total return. It is impossible to predict with certainty whether future portfolio turnover rates will be higher or lower than those experienced during past periods.
Generally, a Fund intends to invest for long-term purposes. However, the rate of portfolio turnover will depend upon market and other conditions, and it will not be a limiting factor when an adviser believes that portfolio changes are appropriate.
Private Placements
Each Fund may invest in securities that are purchased in private placements and, accordingly, are subject to restrictions on resale as a matter of contract or under federal securities laws. Because there may be relatively few potential purchasers for these securities, especially under adverse market or economic conditions or in the event of adverse changes in the financial condition of the issuer, a Fund could find it more difficult to sell the securities when Loomis Sayles believes that it is advisable to do so, or may be able to sell the securities only at prices lower than if the securities were more widely held. At times, it also may be more difficult to determine the fair value of the securities for purposes of computing a Funds net asset value.
While private placements may offer opportunities for investment that are not otherwise available on the open market, the securities so purchased are often restricted securities, which are securities that cannot be sold to the public without registration under the Securities Act or the availability of an exemption from registration (such as Rule 144 or Rule 144A under the Securities Act), or that are not readily marketable because they are subject to other legal or contractual delays or restrictions on resale.
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The absence of a trading market can make it difficult to ascertain a market value for illiquid investments such as private placements. Disposing of illiquid investments may involve time-consuming negotiation and legal expenses, and it may be difficult or impossible for a Fund to sell the illiquid securities promptly at an acceptable price. A Fund may have to bear the extra expense of registering the securities for resale and the risk of substantial delay in effecting the registration. In addition, market quotations are typically less readily available (if available at all) for these securities. The judgment of Loomis Sayles may at times play a greater role in valuing these securities than in the case of unrestricted securities.
Generally, restricted securities may be sold only to qualified institutional buyers, in a privately negotiated transaction to a limited number of purchasers, in limited quantities after they have been held for a specified period of time and other conditions are met pursuant to an exemption from registration, or in a public offering for which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act. A Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act when selling restricted securities to the public. As such, a Fund may be liable to purchasers of the securities if the registration statement prepared by the issuer, or the prospectus forming a part of the registration statement, is materially inaccurate or misleading.
Privatizations
Each Fund may participate in privatizations. In a number of countries around the world, governments have undertaken to sell to investors interests in enterprises that the government has historically owned or controlled. These transactions are known as privatizations and may in some cases represent opportunities for significant capital appreciation. In some cases, the ability of U.S. investors, such as the Funds, to participate in privatizations may be limited by local law, and the terms of participation for U.S. investors may be less advantageous than those for local investors. Also, there is no assurance that privatized enterprises will be successful, or that an investment in such an enterprise will retain its value or appreciate in value.
Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
REITs involve certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general (such as possible declines in the value of real estate, lack of availability of mortgage funds, or extended vacancies of property). Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, risks of default by borrowers, and self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) and failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.
Investment in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with investing in small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than more widely held securities.
Repurchase Agreements
Under a repurchase agreement, a Fund purchases a security and obtains a simultaneous commitment from the seller (a bank or, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, a recognized securities dealer) to repurchase the security at an agreed upon price and date (usually seven days or less from the date of original purchase). The resale price is in excess of the purchase price and reflects an agreed upon market rate unrelated to the coupon rate on the purchased security. Repurchase agreements are economically similar to collateralized loans by the Funds. Such transactions afford a Fund the opportunity to earn a return on temporarily available cash at what is considered to be comparatively low market risk. While the underlying security may be a bill, certificate of indebtedness, note, or bond issued by an agency, authority, or instrumentality of the U.S. Government, the obligation of the seller is not guaranteed by the U.S. Government, and there is a risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the underlying security. In such event, a Fund would attempt to exercise rights with respect to the underlying security, including possible disposition in the market. However, a Fund may be subject to various delays and risks of loss, including (a) possible declines in the value of the underlying security during the period while a Fund seeks to enforce its rights thereto, (b) possible reduced levels of income and lack of income during this period, and (c) the inability to enforce rights and the expenses involved in attempted enforcement, for example, against a counterparty undergoing financial distress.
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Rule 144A Securities
Rule 144A securities are privately offered securities that can be resold only to certain qualified institutional buyers. Rule 144A securities are treated as illiquid, unless Loomis Sayles has determined, under guidelines established by the Trusts trustees, that the particular issue of Rule 144A securities is liquid. Under the guidelines, Loomis Sayles considers such factors as: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for a security; (2) the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and the number of other potential purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and (4) the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace trades in the security.
Securities Lending
Each Fund may lend its portfolio securities to broker-dealers under contracts calling for collateral equal to at least the market value of the securities loaned, marked to market on a daily basis. The Funds will continue to benefit from interest or dividends on the securities loaned and may also earn a return from the collateral, which may include shares of a money market fund subject to any investment restrictions listed above. Under some securities lending arrangements a Fund may receive a set fee for keeping its securities available for lending. Any voting rights, or rights to consent, relating to securities loaned pass to the borrower. However, if a material event (as determined by the adviser) affecting the investment occurs, such loans will be called, if possible, so that the securities may be voted by a Fund. The Funds pay various fees in connection with such loans, including fees to the party arranging the loans, shipping fees and custodian and placement fees approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trusts or persons acting pursuant to the direction of the Boards.
These transactions must be fully collateralized at all times, but involve some credit risk to a Fund if the borrower or the party (if any) guaranteeing the loan should default on its obligation and a Fund is delayed in or prevented from recovering the collateral. In addition, any investment of cash collateral is generally at a Funds sole risk. Any income or gains and losses from investing and reinvesting any cash collateral delivered by a borrower pursuant to a loan are generally at the Funds risk, and to the extent any such losses reduce the amount of cash below the amount required to be returned to the borrower upon the termination of any loan, a Fund may be required by the securities lending agent to pay or cause to be paid to such borrower an amount equal to such shortfall in cash.
Short-Term Trading
Each Fund may, consistent with their investment objectives, engage in portfolio trading in anticipation of, or in response to, changing economic or market conditions and trends. These policies may result in higher turnover rates in a Funds portfolio, which may produce higher transaction costs and a higher level of taxable capital gains. Portfolio turnover considerations will not limit Loomis Sayles investment discretion in managing a Funds assets. Each Fund anticipates that its portfolio turnover rates will vary significantly from time to time depending on the volatility of economic and market conditions.
Small Capitalization Companies
Investments in companies with relatively small market capitalizations may involve greater risk than is usually associated with more established companies. These companies often have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources, and they may be dependent upon a relatively small management group. Their securities may have limited marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic movements in price than securities of companies with larger capitalizations or market averages in general. The net asset values of funds that invest in companies with smaller capitalizations may fluctuate more widely than market averages.
Step-Coupon Securities
Each Fund may invest in step-coupon securities. Step-coupon securities trade at a discount from their face value and pay coupon interest. The coupon rate is low for an initial period and then increases to a higher coupon
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rate thereafter. Market values of these types of securities generally fluctuate in response to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than conventional interest-paying securities of comparable term and quality. Under many market conditions, investments in such securities may be illiquid, making it difficult for a Fund to dispose of them or determine their current value.
Stripped Securities
Each Fund may invest in stripped securities, which are usually structured with two or more classes that receive different proportions of the interest and principal distribution on a pool of U.S. Government, or foreign government securities or mortgage assets. In some cases, one class will receive all of the interest (the interest-only or IO class), while the other class will receive the entire principal (the principal-only or PO class). Stripped securities commonly have greater market volatility than other types of fixed-income securities. In the case of stripped mortgage securities, if the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated payments of principal, a Fund may fail to fully recoup its investments in IOs. The staff of the SEC has indicated that it views stripped mortgage securities as illiquid unless the securities are issued by the U.S. Government or its agencies and are backed by fixed-rate mortgages. The Funds intend to abide by the staffs position. Stripped securities may be considered derivative securities, discussed above under Options and Futures.
Structured Notes
Each Fund may invest in a broad category of instruments known as structured notes. These instruments are debt obligations issued by industrial corporations, financial institutions or governmental or international agencies. Traditional debt obligations typically obligate the issuer to repay the principal plus a specified rate of interest. Structured notes, by contrast, obligate the issuer to pay amounts of principal or interest that are determined by reference to changes in some external factor or factors, or the principal and interest rate may vary from the stated rate because of changes in these factors. For example, the issuers obligations could be determined by reference to changes in the value of a commodity (such as gold or oil), a foreign currency, an index of securities (such as the S&P 500 Index) or an interest rate (such as the U.S. Treasury bill rate). In some cases, the issuers obligations are determined by reference to changes over time in the difference (or spread) between two or more external factors (such as the U.S. prime lending rate and the total return of the stock market in a particular country, as measured by a stock index). In some cases, the issuers obligations may fluctuate inversely with changes in an external factor or factors (for example, if the U.S. prime lending rate goes up, the issuers interest payment obligations are reduced). In some cases, the issuers obligations may be determined by some multiple of the change in an external factor or factors (for example, three times the change in the U.S. Treasury bill rate). In some cases, the issuers obligations remain fixed (as with a traditional debt instrument) so long as an external factor or factors do not change by more than the specified amount (for example, if the value of a stock index does not exceed some specified maximum), but if the external factor or factors change by more than the specified amount, the issuers obligations may be sharply reduced.
Structured notes can serve many different purposes in the management of a Fund. For example, they can be used to increase a Funds exposure to changes in the value of assets that a Fund would not ordinarily purchase directly (such as stocks traded in a market that is not open to U.S. investors). They can also be used to hedge the risks associated with other investments a Fund holds. For example, if a structured note has an interest rate that fluctuates inversely with general changes in a countrys stock market index, the value of the structured note would generally move in the opposite direction to the value of holdings of stocks in that market, thus moderating the effect of stock market movements on the value of a Funds portfolio as a whole.
Risks . Structured notes involve special risks. As with any debt obligation, structured notes involve the risk that the issuer will become insolvent or otherwise default on its payment obligations. This risk is in addition to the risk that the issuers obligations (and thus the value of a Funds investment) will be reduced because of adverse changes in the external factor or factors to which the obligations are linked. The value of structured notes will in many cases be more volatile (that is, will change more rapidly or severely) than the value of traditional debt instruments. Volatility will be especially high if the issuers obligations are determined by reference to some multiple of change in the external factor or factors. Many structured notes have limited or no liquidity, so that a Fund would be unable to dispose of the investment prior to maturity. As with all investments, successful use of structured notes depends in significant part on the accuracy of the advisers analysis of the issuers creditworthiness
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and financial prospects and of the advisers forecast as to changes in relevant economic and financial market conditions and factors. In instances where the issuer of a structured note is a foreign entity, the usual risks associated with investments in foreign securities (described above) apply. Structured notes may be considered derivative securities.
Supranational Entities
Each Fund may invest in obligations of supranational entities. A supranational entity is an entity designated or supported by national governments to promote economic reconstruction, development or trade amongst nations. Examples of supranational entities include the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (also known as the World Bank) and the European Investment Bank. In addition to the risks of investing in securities generally, obligations of supranational entities are subject to the risk that the governments on whose support the entity depends for its financial backing or repayment may be unable or unwilling to provide that support. Obligations of a supranational entity that are denominated in foreign currencies will also be subject to the risks associated with investments in foreign currencies, as described above under Foreign Currency Transactions.
Swap Agreements
Certain Funds may enter into a variety of swap agreements, including but not limited to, interest rate, index, commodity, equity linked, credit default, credit linked and currency exchange swaps. Depending on the structure of the swap agreement, a Fund may enter into swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, to gain exposure to one or more securities, currencies, commodities, or interest rates, to protect against or attempt to take advantage of currency fluctuations, to protect against any increase in the price of securities that the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date, to efficiently gain exposure to certain markets to add economic leverage to the Funds portfolio, or to shift a Funds investment exposure from one type of investment to another.
Swap agreements are unregulated, individually negotiated contracts between two parties who agree to exchange for a specified period of time two streams of payments that would be earned or realized on particular notional investments or instruments. In a typical interest rate swap, for example, one party agrees to make regular payments equal to a floating interest rate times a notional principal amount, in return for payments equal to a fixed rate times the same amount, for the term of the swap agreement. The notional principal amount of a swap transaction is the agreed upon basis for calculating the payments that the parties agree to exchange, i.e. , the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency or commodity, or in a basket of securities. Under most swap agreements, payments by the parties will be exchanged on a net basis, and a party will receive or pay, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. A Fund will designate assets in an amount sufficient to cover its current net obligations under swap agreements.
Swap agreements are sophisticated hedging instruments that typically involve a small investment of cash relative to the magnitude of risks assumed. Swaps can be highly volatile and may have a considerable impact on a Funds performance, as the potential gain or loss on any swap transaction is not subject to any fixed limit. A Funds successful use of swap agreements will depend on the advisers ability to predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Even though swap markets in which swap transactions are traded have grown exponentially in recent years, swap agreements are typically not traded on exchanges and are subject to liquidity risk. As a result, a Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received pursuant to a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of the counterparty, and the value of a swap agreement in general depends on the creditworthiness of the counterparty. A Fund may also suffer losses if it is unable to terminate (or terminate at the time and price desired) outstanding swap agreements (either by assignment or other disposition) or reduce its exposure through offsetting transactions.
Credit Default Swaps
Some Funds may enter into credit default swap agreements, which may have as reference obligations one or more debt securities or an index of such securities. In a credit default swap, one party (the protection buyer) is
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obligated to pay the other party (the protection seller) a stream of payments over the term of the contract, provided that no credit event, such as a default or a downgrade in credit-rating, occurs on the reference obligation. If a credit event occurs, the protection seller must generally pay the protection buyer the par value (the agreed upon notional value) of the referenced debt obligation in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable reference obligations or a specified amount of cash, depending upon the terms of the swap.
A Fund may be either the protection buyer or protection seller in a credit default swap. If a Fund is a protection buyer, such Fund would pay the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract and would not recover any of those payments if no credit event were to occur. However, if a credit event occurs, a Fund that is a protection buyer has the right to deliver the referenced debt obligations and receive the par value of such debt obligations from the counterparty protection seller. As a protection seller, a Fund would receive fixed payments throughout the term of the contract if no credit event occurs. If a credit event occurs, however, the value of the obligation received by the Fund ( e.g. , bonds which have defaulted), plus the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the par value of the obligation or cash received, resulting in a loss to the protection seller. Furthermore, a Fund that is a protection seller would effectively add leverage to its portfolio because such Fund will have investment exposure equal to the notional amount of the swap. A Fund may not enter into any credit default swaps, other than for hedging purposes, if at the time it enters into the swap the aggregate notional value of all then outstanding credit default swaps entered into by the Fund for non-hedging purposes exceeds 20% of the Funds total assets.
Credit default swap agreements are subject to greater risk than a direct investment in the reference obligation. Like all swap agreements, credit default swaps are subject to liquidity, credit and counterparty risks. See Swap Agreements above. In addition, collateral posting requirements are individually negotiated and there is no regulatory requirement that a counterparty post collateral to secure its obligations or a specified amount of cash, depending upon the terms of the swap, under a credit default swap. Furthermore, there is no requirement that a party be informed in advance when a credit default swap agreement is sold. Accordingly, a Fund may have difficulty identifying the party responsible for payment of its claims. The notional value of credit default swaps with respect to a particular investment is often larger than the total par value of such investment outstanding and, in the event of a default, there may be difficulties in making the required deliveries of the reference investments, possibly delaying payments.
The market for credit default swaps has become more volatile recently as the creditworthiness of certain counterparties has been questioned and/or downgraded. If a counterpartys credit becomes significantly impaired, multiple requests for collateral posting in a short period of time could increase the risk that a Fund may not receive adequate collateral. There is no readily available market for trading credit default swaps. A Fund generally may exit its obligations under a credit default swap only by terminating the contract and paying applicable breakage fees, or by entering into an offsetting credit default swap position, which may cause the Fund to incur more losses.
Investment Pools of Swap Contracts
Some Funds may invest in publicly or privately issued interests in investment pools whose underlying assets are credit default, credit linked, interest rate, currency exchange, equity linked or other types of swap contracts and related underlying securities or securities loan agreements. The pools investment results may be designed to correspond generally to the performance of a specified securities index or basket of securities, or sometimes a single security. These types of pools are often used to gain exposure to multiple securities with less of an investment than would be required to invest directly in the individual securities. They may also be used to gain exposure to foreign securities markets without investing in the foreign securities themselves and/or the relevant foreign market. To the extent that a Fund invests in pools of swap contracts and related underlying securities whose performance corresponds to the performance of a foreign securities index or one or more of foreign securities, investing in such pools will involve risks similar to the risks of investing in foreign securities. In addition to the risks associated with investing in swaps generally, an investing Fund bears the risks and costs generally associated with investing in pooled investment vehicles, such as paying the fees and expenses of the pool and the risk that the pool or the operator of the pool may default on its obligations to the holder of interests in the pool, such as the Fund. Interests in privately offered investment pools of swap contracts may be considered illiquid and, except to the extent that such interests are issued under Rule 144A and deemed liquid, subject to a Funds restriction on investments in illiquid securities.
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Tax Exempt Securities
Each Fund may invest in Tax Exempt Securities, which term refers to debt securities the interest from which is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer (or on the basis of other authority believed by a Funds portfolio manager to be reliable), exempt from federal income tax. Tax Exempt Securities include debt obligations issued by or on behalf of states, territories and possessions of the U.S. and their political subdivisions (for example, counties, cities, towns, villages and school districts) and authorities to obtain funds for various public purposes, including the construction of a wide range of public facilities such as airports, bridges, highways, housing, hospitals, mass transportation, schools, streets and water and sewer works. Other public purposes for which certain Tax Exempt Securities may be issued include the refunding of outstanding obligations, obtaining funds for federal operating expenses, or obtaining funds to lend to public or private institutions for the construction of facilities such as educational, hospital and housing facilities. In addition, certain types of private activity bonds have been or may be issued by public authorities or on behalf of state or local governmental units to finance privately operated housing facilities, sports facilities, convention or trade facilities, air or water pollution control facilities and certain local facilities for water supply, gas, electricity or sewage or solid waste disposal. Such obligations are included within the term Tax Exempt Securities if the interest paid thereon, is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer (or on the basis of other authority believed by a Funds portfolio manager to be reliable), exempt from federal income tax.
A Fund that invests in certain tax-exempt bonds or certain private activity bonds may not be a desirable investment for substantial users of facilities financed by such obligations or bonds or for related persons of substantial users. You should contact your financial adviser or attorney for more information if you think you may be a substantial user or a related person of a substantial user.
There are variations in the quality of Tax Exempt Securities, both within a particular classification and between classifications, depending on numerous factors (see Appendix A).
The two principal classifications of tax-exempt bonds are general obligation bonds and limited obligation (or revenue) bonds. General obligation bonds are obligations involving the credit of an issuer possessing taxing power and are payable from the issuers general unrestricted revenues and not from any particular fund or source. The characteristics and method of enforcement of general obligation bonds vary according to the law applicable to the particular issuer, and payment may be dependent upon an appropriation by the issuers legislative body. Limited obligation bonds are payable only from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of facilities, or in some cases from the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source such as the user of the facility. Tax-exempt private activity bonds are in most cases revenue bonds and generally are not payable from the unrestricted revenues of the issuer. The credit and quality of such bonds are usually directly related to the credit standing of the corporate user of the facilities. Principal and interest on such bonds are the responsibilities of the corporate user (and any guarantor).
The yields on Tax Exempt Securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including general money market conditions, the financial condition of the issuer, general conditions of the Tax Exempt Securities market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of the issue. Further, information about the financial condition of an issuer of tax-exempt bonds may not be as extensive as that made available by corporations whose securities are publicly traded. The ratings of Moodys, Fitch and S&P represent their opinions as to the quality of the Tax Exempt Securities, which they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized, however, that ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality. Consequently, Tax Exempt Securities with the same maturity, interest rate and rating may have different yields while Tax Exempt Securities of the same maturity and interest rates with different ratings may have the same yield. Subsequent to its purchase by a Fund, an issue of Tax Exempt Securities or other investments may cease to be rated or the rating may be reduced below the minimum rating required for purchase by a Fund. Neither event will require the elimination of an investment from a Funds portfolio, but the Funds adviser will consider such an event as part of its normal, ongoing review of all of a Funds portfolio securities.
Securities in which a Fund may invest, including Tax Exempt Securities, are subject to the provisions of
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bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, such as the federal Bankruptcy Code, and laws, if any, which may be enacted by Congress or the state legislatures extending the time for payment of principal or interest, or both, or imposing other constraints upon enforcement of such obligations. There is also the possibility that as a result of litigation or other conditions the power or ability of issuers to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal on their Tax Exempt Securities may be materially affected or that their obligations may be found to be invalid and unenforceable. Such litigation or conditions may from time to time have the effect of introducing uncertainties in the market for tax-exempt bonds or certain segments thereof, or materially affecting the credit risk with respect to particular bonds. Adverse economic, legal or political developments might affect all or a substantial portion of a Funds Tax Exempt Securities in the same manner.
From time to time, proposals have been introduced before Congress for the purpose of restricting or eliminating the federal income tax exemption for interest on debt obligations issued by states and their political subdivisions and similar proposals may well be introduced in the future. If such a proposal were enacted, the availability of Tax-Exempt Securities for investment by a Fund and the value of a Funds portfolio could be materially affected, in which event a Fund would reevaluate its investment objectives and policies and consider changes in their structure or dissolution.
All debt securities, including tax-exempt bonds, are subject to credit and market risk. Generally, for any given change in the level of interest rates, prices for longer maturity issues tend to fluctuate more than prices for shorter maturity issues.
To Be Announced Transactions (Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund only)
The Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund may buy securities in a to be announced transaction. In a to be announced transaction, the Fund commits to purchase securities for which all specific information is not yet known at the time of the trade. If deemed advisable as a matter of investment strategy, the adviser may dispose of or renegotiate a commitment after it has been entered into, and may sell securities it has committed to purchase before those securities are delivered to the Fund on the settlement date. In these cases, the Fund may realize a short-term capital gain or loss. Securities purchased on a to be announced basis have similar risks to when-issued securities. The Fund will not accrue interest on the security between the time the Fund enters into the commitment and the time the security is delivered. When the Fund buys a security on a to be announced basis, it assumes the risks of ownership of the underlying securities. For example, the Fund is subject to the risk that market rates of interest will increase before the time the security is delivered or that the security will otherwise decrease in value. If the Fund has outstanding obligations to purchase securities on a to be announced basis, it will designate liquid assets on the Funds records in an amount sufficient to satisfy these obligations.
U.S. Government Securities
U.S. Government securities have different kinds of government support. Such securities include direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, as well as securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies, authorities, and instrumentalities, including, among others, the GNMA, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the FNMA, the Federal Housing Administration, the Resolution Funding Corporation, the Federal Farm Credit Banks, the Federal Home Loan Bank, the Tennessee Valley Authority, the Student Loan Marketing Association, and the Small Business Administration. More detailed information about some of these categories of U.S. Government securities follows.
U.S. Treasury Bills U.S. Treasury Bills are direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury that are issued in maturities of one year or less. No interest is paid on Treasury bills; instead, they are issued at a discount and repaid at full face value when they mature. They are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.
U.S. Treasury Notes and Bonds U.S. Treasury Notes and Bonds are direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury that are issued in maturities that vary between one and thirty years, with interest normally payable every six months. They are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.
Ginnie Maes Ginnie Maes are debt securities issued by a mortgage banker or other mortgagee that represent an interest in a pool of mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration or the Farmers Home Administration or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration. GNMA guarantees the timely payment of principal
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and interest when such payments are due, whether or not these amounts are collected by the issuer of these certificates on the underlying mortgages. It is generally understood that a guarantee by GNMA is backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Mortgages included in single family or multi-family residential mortgage pools backing an issue of Ginnie Maes have a maximum maturity of up to 30 years. Scheduled payments of principal and interest are made to the registered holders of Ginnie Maes (such as the Fund, which reinvests any prepayments) each month. Unscheduled prepayments may be made by homeowners or as a result of a default. Prepayments are passed through to the registered holder of Ginnie Maes along with regular monthly payments of principal and interest.
Fannie Maes FNMA is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders that purchases residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers, including state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks, credit unions and mortgage banks. Fannie Maes are pass-through securities issued by FNMA that are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by FNMA.
Freddie Macs The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) is a corporate instrumentality of the U.S. Government. Freddie Macs are participation certificates issued by FHLMC that represent an interest in residential mortgages from FHLMCs national portfolio. FHLMC guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal.
Please see Mortgage-Related Securities above for additional information on these securities.
Some U.S. Government securities, called Treasury inflation-protected securities or TIPS, are fixed-income securities whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. The interest rate on TIPS is fixed at issuance, but over the life of the bond this interest may be paid on an increasing or decreasing principal value that has been adjusted for inflation. Although repayment of the original bond principal upon maturity is guaranteed, the market value of TIPS is not guaranteed, and will fluctuate.
The values of TIPS generally fluctuate in response to changes in real interest rates, which are in turn tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If inflation were to rise at a faster rate than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of TIPS. In contrast, if nominal interest rates were to increase at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates might rise, leading to a decrease in value of TIPS. If inflation is lower than expected during the period that a Fund holds TIPS, the Fund may earn less on the TIPS than on a conventional bond. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in TIPS may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the bonds inflation measure. There can be no assurance that the inflation index for TIPS will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services.
The yields available from U.S. Government securities are generally lower than the yields available from corporate fixed-income securities. Like other fixed-income securities, however, the values of U.S. Government securities change as interest rates fluctuate. Fluctuations in the value of portfolio securities will not affect interest income on existing portfolio securities but will be reflected in a Funds net asset value. Since the magnitude of these fluctuations will generally be greater at times when a Funds average maturity is larger, under certain market conditions each Fund may, for temporary defensive purposes, expect lower current income from short-term investments rather than investing in higher yielding long-term securities. Securities such as Fannie Maes and Freddie Macs are guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest by the relevant entity but have not been backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Instead, they have been supported by the discretionary authority of the U.S. Government to purchase the agencys obligations. An event affecting the guaranteeing entity could adversely affect the payment of principal or interest or both on the security, and therefore these types of securities should be considered riskier than U.S. government securities. The FNMA and FHLMC hold or guarantee approximately $5 trillion worth of mortgages. The value of the companies securities fell sharply in 2008 due to concerns that the firms do not have sufficient capital to offset losses resulting from the mortgage crisis. In mid-2008, the U.S. Treasury Department was authorized to increase the size of home loans in certain residential areas the FNMA and FHLMC could buy, and until 2009, to lend the FNMA and FHLMC emergency funds and to purchase the entities stock. In September 2008, the U.S. Treasury Department announced that the government would be taking over the FNMA and FHLMC and placing the companies into a conservatorship. The effect that this conservatorship will have on the companies debt and equity securities is unclear.
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FNMA and FHLMC have each been the subject of investigations by federal regulators over certain accounting matters. Such investigations, and any resulting restatements of financial statements, may adversely affect the guaranteeing entity and, as a result, the payment of principal or interest on these types of securities.
Warrants and Rights
A warrant is an instrument that gives the holder a right to purchase a given number of shares of a particular security at a specified price until a stated expiration date. Buying a warrant generally can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an investment of an equivalent amount in the underlying common stock. The market value of a warrant does not necessarily move with the value of the underlying securities. If a holder does not sell the warrant, it risks the loss of its entire investment if the market price of the underlying security does not, before the expiration date, exceed the exercise price of the warrant. Investment in warrants is a speculative activity. Warrants pay no dividends and confer no rights (other than the right to purchase the underlying securities) with respect to the assets of the issuer. A right is a privilege granted to existing shareholders of a corporation to subscribe for shares of a new issue of common stock before it is issued. Rights normally have a short life, usually two to four weeks, are freely transferable and entitle the holder to buy the new common stock at a lower price than the public offering price.
In addition, pending investment of proceeds from new sales of Fund shares or to meet ordinary daily cash needs, a Fund may temporarily hold cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and may invest any portion of its assets in money market instruments and high quality debt securities.
When-Issued Securities
A when-issued security involves a Fund entering into a commitment to buy a security before the security has been issued. A Funds payment obligation and the interest rate on the security are determined when a fund enters into the commitment. The security is typically delivered to a fund 15 to 120 days later. No interest accrues on the security between the time a fund enters into the commitment and the time the security is delivered. If the value of the security being purchased falls between the time a Fund commits to buy it and the payment date, a fund may sustain a loss. The risk of this loss is in addition to a funds risk of loss on the securities actually in its portfolio at the time. In addition, when a Fund buys a security on a when-issued basis, it is subject to the risk that market rates of interest will increase before the time the security is delivered, with the result that the yield on the security delivered to a Fund may be lower than the yield available on other, comparable securities at the time of delivery. If a Fund has outstanding obligations to buy when-issued securities, it will either designate on its records or segregate liquid assets at its custodian bank in an amount sufficient to satisfy these obligations.
Zero-Global Coupon Securities
Zero-coupon securities are debt obligations ( e.g. , bonds) that do not entitle the holder to any periodic payments of interest either for the entire life of the obligation or for an initial period after the issuance of the obligation. Such bonds are issued and traded at a discount from their face amounts. The amount of the discount varies depending on such factors as the time remaining until maturity of the bonds, prevailing interest rates, the liquidity of the security, and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. The market prices of zero-coupon bonds generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically and are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than non-zero-coupon bonds having similar maturities and credit quality. In order to satisfy a requirement for qualification as a regulated investment company under the Code, a Fund must distribute each year at least 90% of its net investment income, including the original issue discount accrued on zero-coupon bonds. Because a Fund investing in zero-coupon bonds will not, on a current basis, receive cash payments from the issuer in respect of accrued original issue discount, a Fund may have to distribute cash obtained from other sources in order to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement under the Code. Such cash might be obtained from selling other portfolio holdings of a Fund. In some circumstances, such sales might be necessary in order to satisfy cash distribution requirements even though investment considerations might otherwise make it undesirable for a Fund to sell such securities at such time.
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TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE STRATEGIES
Each Fund has the flexibility to respond promptly to changes in market and economic conditions. In the interest of preserving shareholders capital, Loomis Sayles may employ a temporary defensive strategy if it determines such a strategy to be warranted. Pursuant to such a defensive strategy, each Fund may temporarily hold cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies, or multinational currency units) or invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, high quality debt securities or money market instruments of U.S. or foreign issuers. It is impossible to predict whether, when or for how long the Funds will employ temporary defensive strategies. The use of temporary defensive strategies may prevent the Funds from achieving its objectives.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The Trusts Board of Trustees has adopted policies to limit the disclosure of confidential portfolio holdings information and to ensure equal access to such information, except in certain circumstances as approved by the Board of Trustees. These policies are summarized below. Generally, portfolio holdings information will not be disclosed until it is first posted on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com. Generally, full portfolio holdings information will not be posted until it is aged at least 30 days. Any holdings information that is released must clearly indicate the date of the information, and must state that due to active management the Funds may or may not still invest in the securities listed. Portfolio characteristics, such as industry/sector breakdown, current yield, quality breakdown, duration, average price-earnings ratio and other similar information may be provided on a current basis. However, portfolio characteristics do not include references to specific portfolio holdings.
The Board of Trustees has approved exceptions to the general policy on the sharing of portfolio holdings information as in the best interests of the Funds:
(1) Disclosure of portfolio holdings posted on the Funds website provided the information is shared no sooner than the next day following the day on which the information is posted;
(2) Disclosure to firms offering industry-wide services, provided that the firm has agreed in writing to maintain the confidentiality of the Funds portfolio holdings. Entities that receive information pursuant to this exception include Lipper (monthly disclosure of full portfolio holdings, provided 5 days after month-end); and FactSet (daily disclosure of full portfolio holdings provided the next business day);
(3) Disclosure (subject to a written confidentiality provision) to Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. as part of the proxy voting recordkeeping services provided to the Funds, and to RiskMetrics Group and Glass Lewis, LLC, as part of the proxy voting administration and research services, respectively, provided to the Funds adviser (votable portfolio holdings of issuers as of record date for shareholder meetings);
(4) Disclosure to employees of each Funds adviser, principal underwriter, administrator, custodian, Fund, accounting agent, independent registered public accounting firm, Fund counsel, as well as to broker-dealers executing portfolio transactions for the Funds, provided that such disclosure is made for bona fide business purposes; and
(5) Other disclosures made for non-investment purposes, but only if approved in writing in advance by an officer of the Funds. Such exceptions will be reported to the Board of Trustees. With respect to (2) and (4) above, disclosure is made pursuant to procedures that have been approved by the Board of Trustees and may be made by employees of each Funds adviser, administrator or custodian. With respect to (5) above, approval will be granted only when the officer determines that the Funds have a legitimate business reason for sharing the portfolio holdings information and the recipients are subject to a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on the information. As of the date of this SAI, the only entities that receive information pursuant to this exception are GCom2 (quarterly, or more frequently as needed, disclosure of full portfolio holdings) for the purpose of performing certain functions related to the production of the Funds semiannual financial statements, quarterly Form N-Q filing and other related items, Electra Information Systems, Inc. (daily disclosure of full portfolio holdings) for the purpose of performing certain electronic reconciliations of portfolio holdings for the Funds, Lehman Point (periodic disclosure of full portfolio holdings); Yield Book (periodic disclosure of full portfolio holdings) for the purpose of performing certain portfolio analytics for the adviser and Ernst & Young LLP (annually, or more frequently as needed, disclosure of foreign equity securities) for the purpose of performing certain functions related to the production of the Funds federal income and excise tax returns. Although the Trust may enter into written
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confidentiality agreements, in other circumstances, such as those described in (4) above, the obligation to keep information confidential may be based on common law, professional or statutory duties of confidentiality. Common law, professional or statutory duties of confidentiality, including the duty not to trade on the information, may not be as clearly delineated and may be more difficult to enforce than contractual duties. Each Funds officers determine on a case by case basis whether it is appropriate for the Funds to rely on such common law, professional or statutory duties. The Board of Trustees exercises oversight of the disclosure of portfolio holdings by, among other things, receiving and reviewing reports from each Funds chief compliance officer regarding any material issues concerning each Funds disclosure of portfolio holdings or from officers of the Funds in connection with proposed new exceptions or new disclosures pursuant to item (5) above.
Notwithstanding the above, there is no assurance that the Funds policies on the sharing of portfolio holdings information will protect the Funds from the potential misuse of holdings by individuals or firms in possession of that information.
Other registered investment companies that are advised or sub-advised by each Funds adviser may be subject to different portfolio holdings disclosure policies, and neither the adviser nor the Board of Trustees of each Trust exercises control over such policies or disclosure. In addition, separate account clients of the adviser have access to their portfolio holdings and are not subject to each Funds portfolio holdings disclosure policies. Some of the Funds that are advised or sub-advised by the adviser and some of the separate accounts managed by the adviser have investment objectives and strategies that are substantially similar or identical to the Funds, and therefore potentially substantially similar and in certain cases nearly identical, portfolio.
In addition, any disclosures of portfolio holdings information by each Fund or its adviser must be consistent with the anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws, each Fund and the advisers fiduciary duty to shareholders and each Funds code of ethics. Each Funds policies expressly prohibit the sharing of portfolio holdings information if each Fund, its adviser, or any other affiliated party receives compensation or other consideration in connection with such arrangement. The term consideration includes any agreement to maintain assets in a Fund or in other funds or accounts managed by each Funds adviser or by any affiliated person of the adviser.
The Trust is governed by a Board of Trustees, which is responsible for generally overseeing the conduct of Fund business and for protecting the interests of shareholders. The Trustees meet periodically throughout the year to oversee the Funds activities, review contractual arrangements with companies that provide services to the Funds and review the Funds performance.
Trustees and Officers The table below provides certain information regarding the Trustees and officers of the Trust. For purposes of this table and for purposes of this SAI, the term Independent Trustee means those trustees who are not interested persons as defined in the 1940 Act of the Trust and, when applicable, who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the approval of a matter being voted on by the relevant Board of Trustees. For purposes of this SAI, the term Interested Trustee means those trustees who are interested persons of the Trust and, when applicable, who have a direct or indirect financial interest in the approval of a matter being voted on by the Board of Trustees.
Unless otherwise indicated, the address of all persons below is 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116.
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Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trust, Length of Time Served and Term of Office* |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years** |
Number of Portfolios in Fund
and Other Directorships Held |
|||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES |
||||||
Graham T. Allison, Jr. (1940) |
Trustee
Since 2003
Contract Review and Governance Committee Member |
Douglas Dillon Professor and Director of the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University |
41
Director, Taubman Centers, Inc. (real estate investment trust) |
|||
Charles D. Baker (1956) |
Trustee
Since 2005
Contract Review and Governance Committee Member |
President and Chief Executive Officer, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care (health plan) |
41
None |
|||
Edward A. Benjamin (1938) |
Trustee
Since 2002
Chairman of the Contract Review and Governance Committee |
Retired |
41
None |
|||
Daniel M. Cain (1945) |
Trustee
Since 2003
Chairman of the Audit Committee |
President and Chief Executive Officer, Cain Brothers & Company, Incorporated (investment banking) |
41
Director, Sheridan Healthcare Inc. (physician practice management) |
|||
Kenneth A. Drucker (1945) |
Trustee
Since 2008
Contract Review and Governance Committee Member |
Formerly Treasurer, Sequa Corp. (manufacturing) |
41
Director, M Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) |
|||
Jonathan P. Mason (1958) |
Trustee
Since 2007
Audit Committee Member |
Chief Financial Officer, Cabot Corp. (specialty chemicals); formerly, Vice President and Treasurer, International Paper Company; formerly, Chief Financial Officer, Carter Holt Harvey (forest products) |
41
None |
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Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trust, Length of Time Served and Term of Office* |
Principal
Occupation During
Past 5 Years** |
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen*** and other Directorships Held |
|||
Sandra O. Moose (1942) |
Chairperson of the Board of Trustees since November 2005
Trustee since 2003
Ex officio member of the Audit Committee and Contract Review and Governance Committee |
President, Strategic Advisory Services (management consulting); formerly, Senior Vice President and Director, The Boston Consulting Group, Inc. (management consulting) |
41
Director, Verizon Communications; Director, Rohm and Haas Company (specialty chemicals); Director, AES Corporation (international power company) |
|||
Cynthia L. Walker (1956) |
Trustee
Since 2005
Audit Committee Member |
Deputy Dean for Finance and Administration, Yale University School of Medicine; formerly, Executive Dean for Administration, Harvard Medical School; and formerly, Dean for Finance & Chief Financial Officer, Harvard Medical School |
41
None |
|||
INTERESTED TRUSTEES |
||||||
Robert J. Blanding 1 (1947) 555 California Street San Francisco, CA 94104 |
Trustee
Since 2002
President and Chief Executive Officer of Loomis Sayles Funds I since 2002 |
President, Chairman, Director and Chief Executive Officer, Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. |
41
None |
|||
John T. Hailer 2 (1960) |
Trustee
Since 2003 |
President and Chief Executive Officer-U.S. and Asia, Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P.; formerly, President and Chief Executive Officer, Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P., Natixis Distributors, L.P. and Natixis Global Associates, Inc. |
41
None |
* | Each Trustee serves until retirement, resignation or removal from the Board of Trustees. The current retirement age is 72. The position of Chairperson of the Board is appointed for a two-year term. Ms. Moose was appointed to serve an additional two-year term as the Chairperson of the Board of Trustees on September 14, 2007. |
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** | Each person listed above, except as noted, holds the same position(s) with the Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Gateway Trust and the Natixis Cash Management Trust (collectively, the Natixis Funds Trusts), Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II (collectively, the Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts), and Hansberger International Series. Previous positions during the past five years with Natixis Distributors, L.P. (the Distributor), Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors), or Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. are omitted if not materially different from a Trustees or officers current position with such entity. |
*** | The Trustees of the Trusts serve as trustees of a fund complex that includes all series of the Natixis Funds Trusts, the Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series (collectively, the Fund Complex). |
1 |
Mr. Blanding is deemed an interested person of the Trusts because he holds the following positions with affiliated persons of the Trusts: President, Chairman, Director and Chief Executive Officer of Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. |
2 |
Mr. Hailer is deemed an interested person of the Trusts because he holds the following positions with affiliated persons of the Trusts: President and Chief Executive Officer-U.S. and Asia, Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P. |
Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trust |
Term of Office* and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation During
|
|||
OFFICERS OF THE TRUST |
||||||
Coleen Downs Dinneen (1960) | Secretary, Clerk and Chief Legal Officer | Since September 2004 |
Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary and Clerk (formerly, Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel, Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk), Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P. |
|||
Daniel J. Fuss (1933) One Financial Center Boston, MA 02111 |
Executive Vice President | Since June 2003 |
Vice Chairman and Director, Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. |
|||
David Giunta (1965) | Executive Vice President | Since March 2008 |
President and Chief Executive Officer, Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P.; formerly, President, Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund; and formerly, Senior Vice President, Fidelity Brokerage Company |
|||
Russell L. Kane (1969) |
Chief Compliance Officer, Assistant Secretary and Anti- Money Laundering Officer |
Chief Compliance Officer since May 2006; Assistant Secretary since June 2004; and Anti-Money Laundering Officer since April 2007 |
Chief Compliance Officer for Mutual Funds, Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel, Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk, Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P.; and formerly, Senior Counsel, Columbia Management Group |
|||
Michael C. Kardok (1959) |
Treasurer, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer |
Since October 2004 | Senior Vice President, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P.; and formerly, Senior Director, PFPC Inc. |
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Robert Krantz (1964) | Executive Vice President | Since September 2007 |
Executive Vice President, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P. |
* | Each officer of the Trusts serves for an indefinite term in accordance with the Trusts current By-laws until the date his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until he or she sooner dies, retires, is removed or becomes disqualified. |
** | Each person listed above, except as noted, holds the same position(s) with the Natixis Funds Trusts, Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series. Mr. Fuss is not an officer of the Natixis Funds Trusts or the Hansberger International Series. Previous positions during the past five years with the Distributor, Natixis Advisors or Loomis Sayles are omitted if not materially different from a Trustees or officers current position with such entity. |
Standing Board Committees
The Trustees have delegated certain authority to the two standing committees of the Trust, the Audit Committee and Contract Review and Governance Committee.
The Contract Review and Governance Committee of the Trust consists solely of Independent Trustees and considers matters relating to advisory, subadvisory and distribution arrangements, potential conflicts of interest between the adviser and the Trust, and governance matters relating to the Trust. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, this Committee held five meetings.
The Contract Review and Governance Committee also makes nominations for independent trustee membership on the Board of Trustees when necessary and considers recommendations from shareholders of a Fund that are submitted in accordance with the procedures by which shareholders may communicate with the Board of Trustees. Pursuant to those procedures, shareholders must submit a recommendation for nomination in a signed writing addressed to the attention of the Board of Trustees, c/o Secretary of the Funds, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P., 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116. This written communication must (i) be signed by the shareholder, (ii) include the name and address of the shareholder, (iii) identify the Fund(s) to which the communication relates, and (iv) identify the account number, class and number of shares held by the shareholder as of a recent date or the intermediary through which the shares are held. The recommendation must contain sufficient background information concerning the trustee candidate to enable a proper judgment to be made as to the candidates qualifications, which may include: (i) the nominees knowledge of the mutual fund industry; (ii) any experience possessed by the nominee as a director or senior officer of other public companies; (iii) the nominees educational background; (iv) the nominees reputation for high ethical standards and personal and professional integrity; (v) any specific financial, technical or other expertise possessed by the nominee, and the extent to which such expertise would complement the Boards existing mix of skills and qualifications; (vi) the nominees perceived ability to contribute to the ongoing functions of the Board, including the nominees ability and commitment to attend meetings regularly and work collaboratively with other members of the Board; (vii) the nominees ability to qualify as an Independent Trustee for purposes of applicable regulations; and (viii) such other factors as the appropriate Board Committee may request in light of the existing composition of the Board and any anticipated vacancies or other transitions. The recommendation must be received in a timely manner (and in any event no later than the date specified for receipt of shareholder proposals in any applicable proxy statement with respect to a Fund). A recommendation for trustee nomination shall be kept on file and considered by the Board for six (6) months from the date of receipt, after which the recommendation shall be considered stale and discarded.
The Audit Committee of the Trust consists solely of Independent Trustees and considers matters relating to the scope and results of the Trusts audits and serves as a forum in which the independent registered public accounting firm can raise any issues or problems identified in an audit with the Board of Trustees. This Committee also reviews and monitors compliance with stated investment objectives and policies, SEC and Treasury regulations as well as operational issues relating to the transfer agent and custodian. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, this Committee held four meetings.
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The current membership of each Committee is as follows:
Audit Committee |
Contract Review and Governance Committee |
|
Daniel M. Cain Chairman | Edward A. Benjamin- Chairman | |
Jonathan P. Mason | Graham T. Allison, Jr. | |
Cynthia L. Walker |
Charles D. Baker Kenneth A. Drucker |
As chairperson of the Board of Trustees, Ms. Moose is an ex officio member of both
Fund Securities Owned by the Trustees
As of December 31, 2008, the Trustees had the following ownership of the Funds:
Name of Trustee |
Dollar Range of Equity
Securities in the Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund* |
Dollar Range of Equity
Securities in the Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund* |
Aggregate Dollar Range
of Equity Securities in All Registered Investment Companies Overseen by Trustee in Family of Investment Companies* |
|||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES |
||||||
Graham T. Allison Jr. ** |
[ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||
Charles D. Baker ** |
[ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||
Edward A. Benjamin ** |
[ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||
Daniel M. Cain ** |
[ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||
Kenneth A. Drucker *** |
[ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||
Jonathan P. Mason ** |
[ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||
Sandra O. Moose |
[ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||
Cynthia L. Walker ** |
[ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||
INTERESTED TRUSTEES |
||||||
Robert J. Blanding |
[ ] | [ ] | [ ] | |||
John T. Hailer |
[ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
* | A. None |
B. $1 - 10,000
C. $10,001 - $50,000
D. $50,001 - $100,000
E. over $100,000
** | Amounts include amounts held through the deferred compensation plan. |
*** | Mr. Drucker was appointed as Trustee effective July 1, 2008. |
Trustee Fees
The Trust pays no compensation to its officers or to its Interested Trustees.
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The Chairperson of the Board receives a retainer fee at the annual rate of $200,000. The Chairperson does not receive any meeting attendance fees for Board of Trustees meetings or committee meetings that she attends. Each Independent Trustee (other than the Chairperson) receives, in the aggregate, a retainer fee at the annual rate of $65,000. Each Independent Trustee also receives a meeting attendance fee of $7,500 for each meeting of the Board of Trustees that he or she attends in person and $3,750 for each meeting of the Board of Trustees that he or she attends telephonically. In addition, each committee chairman receives an additional retainer fee at the annual rate of $10,000. Each Contract Review and Governance Committee member is compensated $5,000 for each Committee meeting that he or she attends in person and $2,500 for each committee meeting that he or she attends telephonically. Each Audit Committee member is compensated $6,250 for each Committee meeting that he or she attends in person and $3,125 for each meeting he or she attends telephonically. These fees are allocated among the mutual fund portfolios in the Natixis Funds Trusts, Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series based on a formula that takes into account, among other factors, the relative net assets of each mutual fund portfolio.
During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the Trustees of the Trust received the amounts set forth in the following table for serving as a trustee of the Trust and for also serving as trustees of the Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series. The table also sets forth, as applicable, pension or retirement benefits accrued as part of fund expenses, as well as estimated annual retirement benefits:
Compensation Table
For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008
(1) |
(2) | (3) | (4) | (5) | ||||||||
Name of Person, Position |
Aggregate
Compensation from Trust 1 |
Pension or
Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Trust Expenses 2 |
Estimated Annual
Benefits Upon Retirement |
Total Compensation
From the Fund Complex 3 Paid to Trustee |
||||||||
Independent Trustees |
||||||||||||
Graham T. Allison, Jr. |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | ||||
Charles D. Baker |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | ||||
Edward A. Benjamin |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | ||||
Daniel M. Cain |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | ||||
Richard Darman 4 |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | ||||
Kenneth A. Drucker 5 |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | ||||
Richard Darman 5 |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | ||||
Sandra O. Moose |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | ||||
Sandra O. Moose |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | ||||
Interested Trustees |
||||||||||||
Robert J. Blanding |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | ||||
John T. Hailer |
[$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] | [$ | ] |
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1 |
Amounts include payments deferred by trustees for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, with respect to the Trust. The total amount of deferred compensation accrued for the Trust as of September 30, 2008 for the Trustees is as follows: Allison: [$ ]; Baker: [$ ]; Benjamin: [$ ]; Cain : [$ ]; Darman: [$ ]; and Walker: [$ ];. |
2 |
The Trust provides no pension or retirement benefits to Trustees, but have adopted a deferred payment arrangement under which each Trustee may elect not to receive fees from the Trust on a current basis but to receive in a subsequent period an amount equal to the value that such fees would have been if they had been invested in one or more series of the Trust selected by the Trustee on the normal payment date for such fees. |
3 |
Total Compensation represents amounts paid during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008 to a trustee for serving on the board of trustees of nine (9) trusts with a total of forty-one (40) funds as of September 30, 2008. |
4 |
Mr. Darman served as a Trustee until his death on January 25, 2008. |
5 |
Mr. Drucker was appointed as Trustee effective July 1, 2008. |
The Natixis Funds Trusts, Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series do not provide pension or retirement benefits to Trustees, but have adopted a deferred payment arrangement under which each Trustee may elect not to receive fees from the Funds on a current basis but to receive in a subsequent period an amount equal to the value that such fees would have been if they had been invested in a Fund or Funds selected by the Trustee on the normal payment date for such fees.
Code of Ethics. The Trust, Loomis Sayles, and Natixis Distributors, L.P. each have adopted a code of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These codes of ethics permit the personnel of these entities to invest in securities, including securities that a Fund may purchase or hold. The codes of ethics are available on the SECs EDGAR system which can be accessed through www.sec.gov.
Proxy Voting Policies. The Board of Trustees of the Funds has adopted the Proxy Voting Policy and Guidelines (the Guidelines) for the voting of proxies for securities held by the Funds. Under the Guidelines, the responsibility for voting proxies generally is delegated to Loomis Sayles, the Funds investment adviser. Under the Guidelines, decisions regarding the voting of proxies are to be made solely in the interest of a Fund and its shareholders. The adviser shall exercise its fiduciary responsibilities to vote proxies with respect to a Funds investments that are managed by that adviser in a prudent manner in accordance with the Guidelines and the proxy voting policies of the adviser. The adviser is responsible for maintaining certain records and reporting to the Audit Committee of the Trust in connection with the voting of proxies. The adviser shall make available to the Funds, or Natixis Advisors, the Funds administrator, the records and information maintained by the adviser under the Guidelines.
Loomis Sayles uses the services of third parties (Proxy Voting Services), to research and administer the vote on proxies for those accounts and funds for which Loomis Sayles has voting authority. Each Proxy Voting Service has a copy of Loomis Sayles proxy voting procedures (Procedures) and provides vote recommendations and/or analysis to Loomis Sayles based on the Proxy Voting Services own research. Loomis Sayles will generally follow its express policy with input from the Proxy Voting Services unless Loomis Sayles Proxy Committee (the Proxy Committee) determines that the clients best interests are served by voting otherwise.
All issues presented for shareholder vote will be considered under the oversight of the Proxy Committee. All non-routine issues will be directly considered by the Proxy Committee and, when necessary, the equity analyst following the company and/or the portfolio manager of a Fund holding the security, and will be voted in the best investment interests of a Fund. All routine issues will be voted according to Loomis Sayles policy approved by the Proxy Committee unless special factors require that they be considered by the Proxy Committee and, when necessary, the equity analyst following the company and/or the portfolio manager of a Fund holding the security. Loomis Sayles Proxy Committee has established these routine policies in what it believes are the best investment interests of Loomis Sayles clients.
The specific responsibilities of the Proxy Committee include (1) the development, authorization, implementation and update of the Procedures, including an annual review of the Procedures, existing voting guidelines and the proxy voting process in general, (2) oversight of the proxy voting process including oversight of the vote on proposals according to the predetermined policies in the voting guidelines, directing the vote on proposals where there is reason not to vote according to the predetermined policies in the voting guidelines or where proposals require special consideration, and consultation with the portfolio managers and analysts for the Fund holding the security when necessary or appropriate, and (3) engagement and oversight of third-party vendors, including Proxy Voting Services.
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Loomis Sayles has established several policies to ensure that proxies are voted in its clients best interest and are not affected by any possible conflicts of interest. First, except in certain limited instances, Loomis Sayles votes in accordance with its pre-determined policies set forth in the Procedures. Second, where these Procedures allow for discretion, Loomis Sayles will generally consider the recommendations of the Proxy Voting Services in making its voting decisions. However, if the Proxy Committee determines that the Proxy Voting Services recommendation is not in the best interest of its clients, then the Proxy Committee may use its discretion to vote against the Proxy Voting Services recommendation, but only after taking the following steps: (1) conducting a review for any material conflict of interest Loomis Sayles may have and, (2) if any material conflict is found to exist, excluding anyone at Loomis Sayles who is subject to that conflict of interest from participating in the voting decision in any way. However, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Proxy Committee after full prior disclosure of any conflict, that person may provide information, opinions or recommendations on any proposal to the Proxy Committee. In such event the Proxy Committee will make reasonable efforts to obtain and consider, prior to directing any vote information, opinions or recommendations from or about the opposing position on any proposal.
Information regarding how a fund voted proxies related to its portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2008 is available without charge (i) on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com and (ii) on the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
The following table provides information on the principal holders of each Fund. A principal holder is a person who owns of record or beneficially 5% or more of any class of a Funds outstanding securities. Information provided in this table is as of [ ], 2009.*
To the extent that any shareholder listed below beneficially owns more than 25% of a Fund, it may be deemed to control such Fund within the meaning of the 1940 Act. The effect of such control may be to reduce the ability of other shareholders of such Fund to take actions requiring the affirmative vote of holders of a plurality or majority of a Funds shares without the approval of the controlling shareholder.
Share Class | Shareholder and Address | Percentage of Shares Held | ||
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund | ||||
Institutional | ||||
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund | ||||
Institutional |
* | Such ownership may be beneficially held by individuals or entities other than the owner listed. To the extent that any listed shareholder beneficially owns more than 25% of a Fund, it may be deemed to control such Fund within the meaning of the 1940 Act. The effect of such control may be to reduce the ability of other shareholders of the Fund to take actions requiring the affirmative vote of holders of a plurality or majority of the Funds shares without the approval of the controlling shareholder. |
Management Ownership
As of record on [ ], 2009, the officers and trustees of the Trust collectively owned less than 1% of the then outstanding shares of the Funds. These amounts include shares held by the Loomis Sayles Employees Profit Sharing Plan (the Profit Sharing Plan) for the accounts of officers and trustees of the Trusts, but exclude all other holdings of the Profit Sharing Plan and the Loomis Sayles Funded Pension Plan (the Pension Plan).
As of [ ], 2009, the Profit Sharing Plan and Pension Plan each owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund and the Pension Plan owned less than 1 % of the Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund.
The trustee of the Pension Plan and Profit Sharing Plan is Charles Schwab Trust Company. The Pension Plans Advisory Committee, which is composed of the same individuals listed below as trustees of the Profit Sharing Plan, has the sole voting and investment power with respect to the Pension Plans shares. The trustees of the Profit Sharing Plan are John DeBeer, Stephanie Lord, Teri Mason, Richard Skaggs, Timothy Hunt, Greg OHara,
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John McGraw, Paul Sherba, John Russell and Kurt Wagner. Except for Timothy Hunt, John DeBeer and John McGraw, each member of the Advisory Committee is an officer and employee of Loomis Sayles. Plan participants are entitled to exercise investment and voting power over shares owned of record by the Profit Sharing Plan. Shares not voted by participants are voted in the same proportion as the shares voted by the voting participants. The address for the Profit Sharing Plan and the Pension Plan is One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
Advisory Agreements. Under the advisory agreement with each Fund, Loomis Sayles manages the investment and reinvestment of the assets of each Fund and generally administers its affairs, subject to supervision by the Board of Trustees of the Trust. Loomis Sayles furnishes, at its own expense, all necessary office space, facilities and equipment, services of executive and other personnel of the Funds, and certain administrative services. Also, Loomis Sayles has agreed to pay, without reimbursement from the Funds or the Trust, the following expenses of the Funds: compensation to trustees of the Trust who are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust; registration, filing and other fees in connection with requirements of regulatory authorities; the charges and expenses of any entity appointed by the Funds for custodial, paying agent, shareholder servicing and plan agent services; charges and expenses of independent registered public accounting firm retained by the Funds; charges and expenses of any transfer agents and registrars appointed by the Funds; any cost of certificates representing shares of the Funds; legal fees and expenses in connection with the day-to-day affairs of the Funds, including registering and qualifying its shares with federal and state regulatory authorities; expenses of meetings of shareholders and trustees of the Trust; the costs of services, including services of counsel, required in connection with the preparation of a Funds registration statements and prospectuses, including amendments and revisions thereto, annual, semiannual and other periodic reports of the Funds, and notices and proxy solicitation material furnished to shareholders of a Fund or regulatory authorities, and any costs of printing or mailing these items; and a Funds expenses of bookkeeping, accounting, auditing and financial reporting, including related clerical expenses.
The advisory agreement provides that Loomis Sayles will not charge the Funds an investment advisory fee, also known as a management fee, or any other fee for those services or for bearing those expenses. Although the Funds do not compensate Loomis Sayles directly for its services under the advisory agreement, Loomis Sayles will typically receive an advisory fee from the sponsors of wrap programs, who in turn charge the programs participants. See the Prospectus and the applicable wrap program brochure for more information. Similarly, Loomis Sayles receives an advisory fee directly from institutional clients whose assets it advises under a separate investment management agreement.
The Trust, and not Loomis Sayles or its affiliates, will pay the following expenses: taxes payable by the Trust to federal, state or other governmental agencies; extraordinary expenses as may arise, including expenses incurred in connection with litigation, proceedings, other claims and the legal obligations of the Trust or the Funds to indemnify its trustees, officers, employees, shareholders, distributors, and agents with respect thereto; brokerage fees and commissions (including dealer markups) and transfer taxes chargeable to the Trust in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities for the Funds; costs, including any interest expenses, of borrowing money; costs of hedging transactions; costs of lending portfolio securities; and any expenses indirectly incurred through investments in other pooled investment vehicles.
Each advisory agreement provides that it will continue from year to year if its continuance is approved at least annually (i) by the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the relevant Fund and (ii) by vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. Any material amendment to an advisory agreement must be approved by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the relevant Fund and by vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not such interested persons, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The agreement may be terminated without penalty by vote of the Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Funds, upon sixty days written notice, by Loomis Sayles upon ninety days written notice. Each agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment. In addition, each agreement will automatically terminate if the Trust or the Funds shall at any time be required by Loomis Sayles to eliminate all reference to the words Loomis and Sayles in the name of the Trust or the Funds, unless the continuance of the agreement after such change of name is approved by a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the relevant Fund and by a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust or Loomis Sayles.
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The advisory agreement provides that Loomis Sayles shall not be subject to any liability in connection with the performance of its services thereunder in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties.
In addition to serving as investment adviser to the Funds and each other series of the Trust, Loomis Sayles acts as investment adviser to each series of Loomis Sayles Funds II, and adviser or subadviser to certain series of Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II and Natixis Funds Trust III, each a registered open-end management investment company. Loomis Sayles also serves as subadviser to a number of other open-end management investment companies and also provides investment advice to numerous other corporate and fiduciary clients.
Information About the Organization and Ownership of the Adviser of the Funds
Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. is a registered investment adviser whose origins date back to 1926. An important feature of the Loomis Sayles investment approach is its emphasis on investment research. Recommendations and reports of the Loomis Sayles research department are circulated throughout the Loomis Sayles organization and are available to the individuals in the Loomis Sayles organization who are responsible for making investment decisions for the Funds portfolios as well as numerous other institutional and individual clients to which Loomis Sayles provides investment advice. Loomis Sayles is a limited partnership whose sole general partner, Loomis, Sayles & Company, Inc., is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Natixis Asset Management Holdings LLC (Natixis Holdings), which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P., (Natixis US). Natixis US owns the entire limited partnership interest in Loomis Sayles.
Natixis US is part of Natixis Asset Management Group, an international asset management group based in Paris, France. Natixis Asset Management Group is ultimately owned principally, directly or indirectly, by four large French financial services entities: Natixis, an investment banking and financial services firm which is publicly traded on Euronext in Paris; the Caisse Nationale des Caisses dEpargne (CNCE), a financial institution owned by French regional savings banks known as the Caisses dEpargne and the Banque Fédérale des Banques Populaires (BFBP), a financial institution owned by regional cooperative banks known as the Banques Populaires. The registered address of Natixis is 30, avenue Pierre Mendes-France, 75013 Paris, France. The registered address of CNCE is 5, rue Masseran, 75007 Paris, France. The registered address of CNCE is 5, rue Masseran, 75007 Paris, France. The registered address of BFBP is 5, rue Leblanc, 75011 Paris, France.
The 14 principal subsidiary or affiliated asset management firms of Natixis US collectively had over [$285.3 billion] in assets under management or administration as of September 30, 2008.
Allocation of Investment Opportunity Among Series of the Natixis Funds Trusts and Loomis Sayles Fund Trusts (the Funds) and Other Accounts Managed by the Adviser
Loomis Sayles has organized its business into two investment groups: The Fixed-income Group and The Equity Group. The Fixed-Income Group and the Equity Group make investment decisions for the funds managed by Loomis Sayles. The groups make investment decisions independently of one another. These groups also have responsibility for the management of other client portfolios. The other investment companies and clients served by Loomis Sayles investment platforms sometimes invest in securities in which a fund (or segments thereof) advised or subadvised by Loomis Sayles also invest. If one of these funds and such other clients advised or subadvised by the same investment group of Loomis Sayles desire to buy or sell the same portfolio securities at or about the same time, the respective group allocates purchases and sales, to the extent practicable, on a pro rata basis in proportion to the amount desired to be purchased or sold for each fund or client advised or subadvised by that investment group. It is recognized that in some cases the practices described in this paragraph could have a detrimental effect on the price or amount of the securities which each of the funds purchases or sells. In other cases, however, it is believed that these practices may benefit the relevant fund.
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Distribution Agreement . Pursuant to a distribution agreement with the Trust (the Distribution Agreement), Natixis Distributors, L.P., 399 Boylston St., Boston, Massachusetts 02116, an affiliate of Loomis Sayles, serves as the general distributor of shares of the Funds. Under the Distribution Agreement, the Distributor is not obligated to sell a specific number of shares. The Distributor bears the cost of making information about the funds available through advertising and other means and the cost of printing and mailing the Prospectus to persons other than shareholders. The Distributor currently is not paid a fee for serving as Distributor for the funds. Loomis Sayles has agreed to reimburse the Distributor to the extent the Distributor incurs expenses in connection with any redemption of fund shares.
The Distribution Agreement was approved by the Trusts Board of Trustees, including a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the 1940 Act) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operations of the Distribution Agreement.
The Distribution Agreement may be terminated at any time with respect to the Funds on 60 days written notice to the Distributor by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Funds or by vote of a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust, (as defined in the 1940 Act.) The Distribution Agreement also may be terminated by the Distributor on 90 days written notice to the Trust, and the Distribution Agreement automatically terminates in the event of its assignment, (as defined in the 1940 Act. In each such case, such termination will be without payment of any penalty.
The Distribution Agreement will continue in effect for successive one-year periods with respect to the funds, provided that each such continuance is specifically approved (i) by the vote of a majority of the entire Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the funds and (ii) by the vote of a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, of the Trust or the Distributor, in each case cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose.
Administration Services. Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors), performs certain accounting and administrative services for the Trust, pursuant to an administrative services agreement dated January 1, 2005, as amended from time to time (the Administrative Agreement). Under the Administrative Agreement, Natixis Advisors provides the following services to the Funds: (i) personnel that perform bookkeeping, accounting, internal auditing and financial reporting functions and clerical functions relating to the Funds, (ii) services required in connection with the preparation of registration statements and prospectuses, registration of shares in various states, shareholder reports and notices, proxy solicitation material furnished to shareholders of the Funds or regulatory authorities and reports and questionnaires for SEC compliance, and (iii) the various registrations and filings required by various regulatory authorities. For these services, Loomis Sayles (without reimbursement from the Trust or Fund) has agreed to pay Natixis Advisors for services to the Funds under this agreement.
Transfer Agency Services. Pursuant to a contract between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. (Boston Financial), whose principal business address is Two Heritage Drive, Quincy, Massachusetts 02171, Boston Financial acts as shareholder servicing and transfer agent for the Funds and is responsible for services in connection with the establishment, maintenance and recording of shareholder accounts, including all related tax and other reporting requirements and the implementation of investment and redemption arrangements offered in connection with the sale of the Funds shares. Loomis Sayles has agreed to pay (without reimbursement from the Trust or Fund) fees to Boston Financial for services to the Funds under this agreement.
Custodial Arrangements. State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street Bank), One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, is the Trusts custodian. As such, State Street Bank holds in safekeeping certificated securities and cash belonging to the Funds and, in such capacity, is the registered owner of securities held in book entry form belonging to the Funds. Upon instruction, State Street Bank receives and delivers cash and securities of the Funds in connection with Fund transactions and collects all dividends and other distributions made with respect to Fund portfolio securities. State Street Bank also maintains certain accounts and records of the Funds and calculates the total net asset value, total net income, and net asset value per share of the Funds on a daily basis.
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Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. The Funds independent registered public accounting firm is [ ]. The independent registered public accounting firm conducts an annual audit of the Funds financial statements, assists in the review of federal and state income tax returns and consults with the Funds as to matters of accounting and federal and state income taxation. The financial highlights in the Prospectus for the Funds, and the financial statements contained in the Funds annual report for the year ended September 30, 2008 and incorporated by reference into this statement, have been so included in reliance on the reports of the Trusts independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
Counsel to the Funds. Ropes & Gray LLP, located at One International Place, Boston, MA 02110, serves as counsel to the Funds.
Portfolio Managers Management of Other Accounts
As of September 30, 2008, many of the Portfolio Managers of the Funds managed other accounts in addition to managing the relevant Fund. The following table provides information on the other accounts managed by each Portfolio Manager.
Registered Investment
Companies |
Other Pooled Investment
Vehicles |
Other Accounts | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
Accounts Managed |
Advisory fee
is based on performance |
Other
Accounts Managed |
Advisory fee
is based on performance |
Other
Accounts Managed |
Advisory fee
is based on performance |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name of Portfolio Manager |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Matthew Eagan |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Daniel J. Fuss |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Kathleen C. Gaffney |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Fan Hu |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Cliff Rowe |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Elaine Stokes |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
Material Conflicts of Interest
Conflicts of interest may arise in the allocation of investment opportunities and the allocation of aggregated orders among a Fund and other accounts managed by the portfolio managers. A portfolio manager potentially could give favorable treatment to some accounts for a variety of reasons, including favoring larger accounts, accounts that pay higher fees, accounts that pay performance-based fees or accounts of affiliated companies. Such favorable treatment could lead to more favorable investment opportunities for some accounts. Loomis Sayles makes investment decisions for all accounts (including institutional accounts, mutual funds, hedge funds and affiliated accounts) based on each accounts availability of other comparable investment opportunities and Loomis Sayles desire to treat all accounts fairly and equitably over time. Loomis Sayles maintains trade allocation and aggregation policies and procedures to address these potential conflicts. Conflicts of interest also may arise to the extent a portfolio manager short sells a stock in one client account but holds that stock long in other accounts, including the Funds, or sells a stock for some accounts while buying the stock for others and through the use of soft dollar arrangements, which are discussed in the section Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage below.
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Portfolio Managers Compensation
The following describes the structure of, and the method used to determine, the compensation of each of the above-listed portfolio managers as of September 30, 2008:
Loomis Sayles believes that portfolio manager compensation should be driven primarily by the delivery of consistent and superior long-term performance for its clients. Portfolio manager compensation is made up primarily of three main components: base salary, variable compensation and a long-term incentive program. Although portfolio manager compensation is not directly tied to assets under management, a portfolio managers base salary and/or variable compensation potential may reflect the amount of assets for which the manager is responsible relative to other portfolio managers. Loomis Sayles also offers a profit sharing plan. Base salary is a fixed amount based on a combination of factors including industry experience, firm experience, job performance and market considerations. Variable compensation is an incentive-based component and generally represents a significant multiple of base salary. Variable compensation is based on four factors: investment performance, profit growth of Loomis Sayles,, profit growth of the managers business unit and team commitment. Investment performance is the primary component of total variable compensation and generally represents at least 60% of the total. The other three factors are used to determine the remainder of variable compensation, subject to the discretion of the departments Chief Investment Officer (CIO) and senior management. The CIO and senior management evaluate these other factors annually.
While mutual fund performance and asset size do not directly contribute to compensation calculation, investment performance for fixed-income managers is measured by comparing the performance of the firms institutional composite (pre-tax and net of fees) in the managers style to the performance of an external benchmark (the Barclays Capital High Yield Index for the Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund and the Barclays Capital Securitized Index for the Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund) and a customized peer group. The customized peer group is created by the firm and is made up of institutional managers in the particular investment style. A managers relative performance for the past five years is used to calculate the amount of variable compensation payable due to performance. To ensure consistency, the firm analyzes the five-year performance on a rolling three-year basis. If a manager is responsible for more than one product, the rankings of each product are weighted based on relative asset size of accounts represented in each product.
Loomis Sayles uses both an external benchmark and a customized peer group as measuring sticks for fixed-income manager performance because it believes they represent an appropriate combination of the competitive fixed-income product universe and the investment styles offered by the firm.
Mr. Fuss compensation is also based on his overall contributions to the firm in his various roles as Senior Portfolio Manager, Vice Chairman and Director. As a result of these factors, the contribution of investment performance to Mr. Fuss total variable compensation may be significantly lower than the percentage reflected above.
Mutual funds are not included in the firms composites, so unlike other managed accounts, fund performance and asset size do not directly contribute to this calculation. However, each fund managed by the firm employs strategies endorsed by the firm and fits into the product category for the relevant investment style. Loomis Sayles may adjust compensation if there is significant dispersion among the returns of the composite and accounts not included in the composite.
Loomis Sayles has developed and implemented a long-term incentive plan to attract and retain investment talent. The plan supplements existing compensation. This plan has several important components distinguishing it from traditional equity ownership plans:
|
the plan grants units that entitle participants to an annual payment based on a percentage of company earnings above an established threshold; |
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|
upon retirement, a participant will receive a multi-year payout for his or her vested units and |
|
participation is contingent upon signing an award agreement, which includes a non-compete covenant. |
Senior management expects that the variable compensation portion of overall compensation will continue to remain the largest source of income for those investment professionals included in the plan. The plan is initially offered to portfolio managers and over time the scope of eligibility is likely to widen. Management has full discretion over what units are issued and to whom.
Portfolio managers also participate in the Loomis Sayles profit sharing plan, in which Loomis Sayles makes a contribution to the retirement plan of each employee based on a percentage of base salary (up to a maximum amount). The portfolio managers also participate in the Loomis Sayles defined benefit pension plan, which applies to all Loomis Sayles employees who joined the firm prior to May 1, 2003. The defined benefit is based on years of service and base compensation (up to a maximum amount).
As of September 30, 2008 the Portfolio Managers had the following ownership in the Funds:
Name of Portfolio Manager |
Fund(s) Managed |
Dollar Range of Equity
Securities Invested* |
||
Matthew Eagan | Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund | [ ] | ||
Daniel J. Fuss | Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund | [ ] | ||
Kathleen C. Gaffney | Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund | [ ] | ||
Fan Hu | Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund | [ ] | ||
Cliff Rowe | Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund | [ ] | ||
Elaine Stokes | Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund | [ ] |
* | A. None |
B. $1 - 10,000
C. $10,001 - $50,000
D. $50,001 - $100,000
E. $100,001 - $500,000
F. $500,001 - $1,000,000
G. over $1,000,000
There are various reasons why a Portfolio Manager may not own shares of the Fund he or she manages. One reason is that the Funds investment objectives and strategies may not match those of the Portfolio Manager. Administrative reasons (such as facilitating compliance with an advisers code of ethics) also may explain why a Portfolio Manager has chosen not to invest in a Fund.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
In placing orders for the purchase and sale of equity securities, Loomis Sayles selects only brokers that it believes are financially responsible, will provide efficient and effective services in executing, clearing and settling an order and will charge commission rates that, when combined with the quality of the foregoing services, will produce the best price and execution for the transaction. This does not necessarily mean that the lowest available brokerage commission will be paid. However, the commissions are believed to be competitive with generally prevailing rates. Loomis Sayles will use its best efforts to obtain information as to the general level of commission rates being charged by the brokerage community from time to time and will evaluate the overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid on transactions by reference to such data. In making such evaluation, all factors affecting liquidity and execution of the order, as well as the amount of the capital commitment by the broker in connection with the order, are taken into account.
Subject to the overriding objective of obtaining the best possible execution of orders, the Funds adviser
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may allocate brokerage transactions to affiliated brokers. Any such transactions will comply with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act. In order for the affiliated broker to effect portfolio transactions for a Fund, the commissions, fees or other remuneration received by the affiliated broker must be reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees and other remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on a securities exchange during a comparable period. Furthermore, the Trusts Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, have adopted procedures that are reasonably designed to provide that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to an affiliated broker are consistent with the foregoing standard.
Generally, Loomis Sayles seeks to obtain quality executions at favorable security prices and at competitive commission rates, where applicable, through brokers and dealers who, in Loomis Sayles opinion, can provide the best overall net results for its clients. Transactions in unlisted equity securities (including NASDAQ securities) are frequently executed through a primary market maker but may also be executed on an Electronic Communication Network (ECN), Alternative Trading System (ATS), or other execution system. Fixed-income securities are generally purchased from the issuer or a primary market maker acting as principal on a net basis with no brokerage commission paid by the client. Such securities, as well as equity securities, may also be purchased from underwriters at prices which include underwriting fees.
Commissions and Other Factors in Broker or Dealer Selection
Loomis Sayles uses its best efforts to obtain information as to the general level of commission rates being charged by the brokerage community from time to time and to evaluate the overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid on client portfolio transactions by reference to such data. In making this evaluation, all factors affecting liquidity and execution of the order, as well as the amount of the capital commitment by the broker or dealer, are taken into account. Other relevant factors may include, without limitation: (a) the execution capabilities of the brokers and/or dealers, (b) research and other products or services (as described under Soft Dollars below) provided by such brokers and/or dealers which are expected to enhance Loomis Sayles general portfolio management capabilities, (c) the size of the transaction, (d) the difficulty of execution, (e) the operations facilities of the brokers and/or dealers involved, (f) the risk in positioning a block of securities, and (g) the quality of the overall brokerage and research services provided by the broker and/or dealer. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the High Income Opportunities Fund paid $[ ] in brokerage commissions and the Securitized Asset Fund paid $[ ] in brokerage commissions.
Soft Dollars
Loomis Sayles receipt of brokerage and research products or services may sometimes be a factor in Loomis Sayles selection of a broker or dealer to execute transactions for a Fund where Loomis Sayles believes that the broker or dealer will provide quality execution of the transactions. Such brokerage and research products or services may be paid for with Loomis Sayles own assets or may, in connection with transactions effected for client accounts for which Loomis Sayles exercises investment discretion, be paid for with client commissions (sometimes referred to as Soft Dollars).
Loomis Sayles will only acquire research and brokerage products and services that are deemed to qualify as eligible products and services under the safe harbor of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Eligible research services and products that may be acquired by Loomis Sayles are those products and services that provide advice, analysis or reports that will aid Loomis Sayles in carrying out its investment decision-making responsibilities. Eligible research must reflect the expression of reasoning or knowledge (having inherently intangible and non-physical attributes) and may include the following research items: traditional research reports; discussions with research analysts and corporate executives; seminars or conferences; financial and economic publications that are not targeted to a wide public audience; software that provides analysis of securities portfolios; market research including pre-trade and post-trade analytics; and market data. Eligible brokerage services and products that may be acquired by Loomis Sayles are those services or products that (i) are required to effect securities transactions; (ii) perform functions incidental to securities transactions; or (iii) are required by an applicable SRO or SEC rule(s). The brokerage and research products or services provided to Loomis Sayles by a particular broker or dealer may include both (a) products and services created by such broker or dealer and (b) products and services created by a third party.
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If Loomis Sayles receives a particular product or service that both aids it in carrying out its investment decision-making responsibilities ( i.e. , a research use) and provides non-research related uses, Loomis Sayles will make a good faith determination as to the allocation of the cost of such mixed-use item between the research and non-research uses and will only use Soft Dollars to pay for the portion of the cost relating to its research use.
In connection with Loomis Sayles use of Soft Dollars, a Fund may pay a broker or dealer an amount of commission for effecting a transaction for a Fund in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if Loomis Sayles determines in good faith that the amount of commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research products or services received, either in terms of the particular transaction or Loomis Sayles overall responsibility to discretionary accounts.
Loomis Sayles may use Soft Dollars to acquire brokerage or research products and services that have potential application to all client accounts including the Funds or to acquire brokerage or research products and services that will be applied in the management of a certain group of client accounts and, in some cases, may not be used with respect to the Funds. The products or services may not be used in connection with the management of some of the accounts including the Fund that paid commissions to the broker or dealer providing the products or services and may be used in connection with the management of other accounts.
Loomis Sayles use of Soft Dollars to acquire brokerage and research products and services benefits Loomis Sayles by allowing it to obtain such products and services without having to purchase them with its own assets. Loomis Sayles believes that its use of Soft Dollars also benefits the Funds as described above. However, conflicts may arise between the Funds interest in paying the lowest commission rates available and Loomis Sayles interest in receiving brokerage and research products and services from particular brokers and dealers without having to purchase such products and services with Loomis Sayles own assets.
For purposes of this Soft Dollars discussion, the term commission may include (to the extent applicable) both commissions paid to brokers in connection with transactions effected on an agency basis and markups, markdowns, commission equivalents, or other fees paid to dealers in connection with certain transactions as encompassed by relevant SEC interpretations.
Subject to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, a Funds brokerage transactions may be executed by brokers that are affiliated with Natixis US or Loomis Sayles. Any such transactions will comply with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act, or other applicable restrictions as permitted by the SEC pursuant to exemptive relief or otherwise.
Under the 1940 Act, persons affiliated with the Trust are prohibited from dealing with the Trusts funds as a principal in the purchase and sale of securities. Since transactions in the over-the-counter market usually involve transactions with dealers acting as principals for their own accounts, affiliated persons of the Trust may not serve as the Funds dealer in connection with such transactions.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, and in all instances subject to the foregoing policy of best execution, the adviser may allocate brokerage transactions to broker-dealers (including affiliates of the Distributor) that have entered into arrangements in which the broker-dealer allocates a portion of the commissions paid by a Fund toward the reduction of a Funds expenses.
It is expected that the portfolio transactions in fixed-income securities will generally be with issuers or dealers on a net basis without a stated commission. Securities firms may receive brokerage commissions on, transactions involving options, futures and options on futures and the purchase and sale of underlying securities upon exercise of options. The brokerage commissions associated with buying and selling options may be proportionately higher than those associated with general securities transactions.
As of September 30, 2008, the Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund did not hold any securities of the Funds regular broker-dealers (as defined by the SEC). The table below contains the aggregate value of securities of the Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Funds regular broker-dealers as of the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
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Fund |
Regular Broker-Dealer |
Aggregate Value of
Securities of each Regular Broker or Dealer (or its Parent) held by Fund |
||||
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
||||||
[Merrill Lynch] | $ | [ | ] | |||
[Bank of America] | $ | [ | ] | |||
[JP Morgan Chase] | $ | [ | ] | |||
[Citigroup] | $ | [ | ] | |||
[Bear Stearns] | $ | [ | ] | |||
[Morgan Stanley] | $ | [ | ] |
| Regular Broker-Dealers are defined by the SEC as: (a) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that received the greatest dollar amount of brokerage commissions by virtue of direct or indirect participation in the companys portfolio transactions during the companys most recent fiscal year; (b) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that engaged as principal in the largest dollar amount of portfolio transactions of the investment company during the companys most recent fiscal year; or (c) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that sold the largest dollar amount of securities of the investment company during the companys most recent fiscal year. |
The Declaration of Trust of Loomis Sayles Trust I currently permits the Trusts Trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of each series (each, a fund). Each share of each fund represents an equal proportionate interest in such fund with each other share of that fund and is entitled to a proportionate interest in the dividends and distributions from that Fund. The Declaration of Trust further permits the Trusts Board of Trustees to divide the shares of each series into any number of separate classes, each having such rights and preferences relative to other classes of the same series as the Trusts Board of Trustees may determine. When you invest in a Fund, you acquire freely transferable shares of beneficial interest that entitle you to receive dividends as determined by the Trusts Board of Trustees and to cast a vote for each share you own at shareholder meetings. The shares of each fund do not have any preemptive rights. Upon termination of any fund, whether pursuant to liquidation of the Trust or otherwise, shareholders of each class of the funds are entitled to share pro rata in the net assets attributable to that class of shares of the funds available for distribution to shareholders. The Declaration of Trust also permits the Board of Trustees to charge shareholders directly for custodial, transfer agency and servicing expenses.
The assets received by each series for the issue or sale of its shares and all income, earnings, profits, losses, and proceeds therefrom, subject only to the rights of creditors, are allocated to, and constitute the underlying assets of, that series. The underlying assets are segregated and are charged with the expenses with respect to that series and with a share of the general expenses of the Trust. Any general expenses of the Trust that are not readily identifiable as belonging to a particular series are allocated by or under the direction of the trustees in such manner as the trustees determine to be fair and equitable. While the expenses of the series are allocated to the separate books of account of each series, certain expenses may be legally chargeable against the assets of all funds in the Trust.
The Declaration of Trust also permits the trustees, without shareholder approval, to subdivide any series of shares into various classes of shares with such dividend preferences and other rights as the trustees may designate. The trustees may also, without shareholder approval, establish one or more additional separate portfolios for investments in the Trust or merge two or more existing portfolios. Shareholders investments in such an additional or merged portfolio would be evidenced by a separate series of shares ( i.e. , a new fund).
The Declaration of Trust provides for the perpetual existence of the Trust. The Trust or any Fund, however, may be terminated at any time by vote of at least two thirds of the outstanding shares of each Fund affected. Similarly, any class within a Fund may be terminated by vote of at least two thirds of the outstanding shares of such class. The Declaration of Trust further provides that the Board of Trustees may also without shareholder approval terminate the Trust or any Fund upon written notice to its shareholders.
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Voting Rights
Shareholders of a Fund are entitled to one vote for each full share held (with fractional votes for each fractional share held) and may vote (to the extent provided in the relevant Declaration of Trust) on the election of trustees and the termination of the Trust and on other matters submitted to the vote of shareholders.
All classes of shares of the Funds have identical voting rights except that each class of shares has exclusive voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to that class, and has separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one class differ from the interests of any other class. Each class of shares has exclusive voting rights with respect to matters pertaining to any distribution or servicing plan or agreement applicable to that class. Matters submitted to shareholder vote will be approved by each series separately except (i) when required by the 1940 Act shares shall be voted together and (ii) when the matter does not affect all series, then only shareholders of the series affected shall be entitled to vote on the matter. Consistent with the current position of the SEC, shareholders of all series and classes vote together, irrespective of series or class, on the election of trustees and the selection of the Trusts independent accountants, but shareholders of each series vote separately on most other matters requiring shareholder approval, such as certain changes in investment policies of that series or the approval of the investment advisory and subadvisory agreement relating to that series, and shareholders of each class within a series vote separately as to the Rule 12b-1 plan (if any) relating to that class.
There will normally be no meetings of shareholders for the purpose of electing trustees, except that, in accordance with the 1940 Act, (i) the Trust will hold a shareholders meeting for the election of trustees at such time as less than a majority of the trustees holding office have been elected by shareholders, and (ii) if there is a vacancy on the Board of Trustees such vacancy may be filled only by a vote of the shareholders unless, after filling such vacancy by other means, at least two-thirds of the trustees holding office shall have been elected by the shareholders. In addition, trustees may be removed from office by a written consent signed by the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares and filed with the Trusts custodian or by a vote of the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares at a meeting duly called for that purpose, which meeting shall be held upon the written request of the holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares.
Upon written request by a minimum of ten holders of shares having held their shares for a minimum of six months and having a net asset value of at least $25,000 or constituting at least 1% of the outstanding shares, whichever is less, stating that such shareholders wish to communicate with the other shareholders for the purpose of obtaining the signatures necessary to demand a meeting to consider removal of a trustee, the Trust has undertaken to provide a list of shareholders or to disseminate appropriate materials (at the expense of the requesting shareholders).
Except as set forth above, the trustees shall continue to hold office and may appoint successor trustees. Shareholder voting rights are not cumulative.
The affirmative vote of a majority of shares of the Trust voted (assuming a quorum is present in person or by proxy) is required to amend the Declaration of Trust if such amendment (1) affects the power of shareholders to vote, (2) amends the section of the Declaration of Trust governing amendments, (3) is one for which a vote is required by law or by the Trusts registration statement or (4) is submitted to the shareholders by the Trustees. If one or more new series of the Trust is established and designated by the trustees, the shareholders having beneficial interests in a Fund shall not be entitled to vote on matters exclusively affecting such new series, such matters including, without limitation, the adoption of or any change in the investment objectives, policies or restrictions of the new series and the approval of the investment advisory contracts of the new series. Similarly, the shareholders of the new series shall not be entitled to vote on any such matters as they affect a Fund.
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Shareholder and Trustee Liability
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. However, the Declaration of Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by the Trust or the trustees. The Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification out of each Funds property for all loss and expense of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of a Fund by reason of owning shares of such Fund. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is considered remote since it is limited to circumstances in which the disclaimer is inoperative and a Fund itself would be unable to meet its obligations.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that the Board of Trustees will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. However, nothing in the Declaration of Trust protects a trustee against any liability to which the trustee would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. The By-laws of the Trust provide for indemnification by the Trust of trustees and officers of the Trust, except with respect to any matter as to which any such person did not act in good faith in the reasonable belief that his or her action was in the best interests of the Trust. Such persons may not be indemnified against any liability to the Trust or the Trusts shareholders to whom he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. The Trust offers only its own Funds shares for sale, but it is possible that the Trust might become liable for any misstatements in a Prospectus that relate to another Trust. The trustees of the
Purchases and Redemptions
Shares of the Funds are offered exclusively to investors in fee approved Natixis Advisors or Loomis Sayles and to institutional clients of Loomis Sayles or Natixis Advisors that , in each case, meet the Fund policies as established by Loomis Sayles. Intermediary accounts must be held on the books of the Funds transfer agent in an omnibus fashion unless the intermediary has entered into an arrangement with the Funds. As of the date of this supplement, only one intermediary, UBS Financial Services, Inc., has entered into such an arrangement. There is no compensation available to intermediaries (with the exception of Merrill, Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Incorporated) for the distribution or servicing of these funds. Approved investors may purchase and redeem Fund shares at a Funds net asset value without a sales charge or other fee. For more information about the purchase and redemption of Fund shares, see General InformationHow to Purchase Shares and General InformationHow to Redeem Shares in the Funds Prospectus.
The Funds will normally redeem shares for cash; however, a Fund reserves the right to pay the redemption price wholly or partly in kind. If portfolio securities are distributed in lieu of cash, the shareholder will normally incur brokerage commissions upon subsequent disposition of any such securities. However, the Trust has elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, pursuant to which the Funds are obligated to redeem shares solely in cash for any shareholder during any 90-day period up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the total NAV of the Fund at the beginning of such period.
A redemption constitutes a sale of the shares for federal income tax purposes on which the investor may realize a long-term or short-term capital gain or loss. See Distributions and Taxes.
A purchase order received by Boston Financial, the Funds transfer agent, prior to the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on a day when the Funds are open for business, will be effected at that days net asset value. With respect to purchases of shares by institutional clients of Loomis Sayles, the settlement date ( i.e. , the date by which payment must be made for shares) for purchase orders received by Boston Financial is generally the next business day after receipt of such orders. For other information about the purchase and redemption of Fund shares, see General Information How to Redeem Shares in the Funds Prospectus.
Net Asset Value
The method for determining the public offering price and NAV per share is summarized in the Prospectus.
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The total net asset value of the Fund (the excess of the assets of such Fund over the liabilities) is determined at the close of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each day that the NYSE is open for trading. The Funds will not price their shares on the following holidays: New Years Day, Martin Luther King Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. Equity securities, including closed-end investment companies and exchange traded funds, for which market quotations are readily available, are valued at market value, as reported by pricing services recommended by the investment adviser and approved by the Board of Trustees. Such pricing services generally use the securitys last sale price on the exchange or market where the security is primarily traded for or, if there is no reported sale during the day, the closing bid price. Securities traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, NASDAQ Global Market and the NASDAQ Capital Market are valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price (NOCP) or if lacking an NOCP, at the most recent bid quotation on the NASDAQ Market. Debt securities (other than short-term obligations purchased with an original or a remaining maturity of sixty days or less) are generally valued on the basis of evaluated bids furnished to the Funds by a pricing service recommended by the investment adviser and approved by the Board of Trustees, which service determines valuation for normal, institutional size-trading units of such securities using market information, transactions for comparable securities and various relationships between securities which are generally recognized by institutional traders. Broker-dealer bid quotations may also be used to value debt and equity securities where a pricing service does not price a security or where a pricing service does not provide a reliable price for the security. In instances where broker-dealer bid quotations are not available, certain securities held by the Funds may be valued on the basis of a price provided by a principal market maker. Short-term obligations purchased with an original or a remaining maturity of sixty days or less are value at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Exchange traded options are valued at the average of the closing bid and asked quotation. Investments in other open-end investment companies are valued at their reported net asset value each day. Credit default swaps are valued based on prices supplied by a pricing service, if available, or quotations obtained from broker dealers. Forward foreign currency contracts are valued at interpolated prices determined from information provided by an independent pricing service. Securities for which current market quotations are not readily available and all other assets are taken at fair value as determined in good faith by the Funds investment adviser using consistently applied procedures under the general supervision of the Board of Trustees.
Generally, trading in foreign government securities and other fixed-income securities, as well as trading in equity securities in markets outside the U.S., is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of the NYSE. Securities traded on a foreign exchange will be valued at their market price on the non-U.S. exchange except for securities traded on the London Stock Exchange (British Equities). British Equities will be valued at the official close on the London Stock Exchange. The value of other securities principally traded outside the U.S. will be computed as of the completion of substantial trading for the day on the markets on which such securities principally trade. Securities principally traded outside the U.S. will generally be valued several hours before the close of regular trading on the NYSE, generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time, when the Funds compute the net asset value of its shares. Occasionally, events affecting the value of securities principally traded outside the U.S. may occur between the completion of substantial trading of such securities for the day and the close of the NYSE, which events will not be reflected in the computation of a Funds net asset value. If it is determined pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees that events materially affecting the value of a Funds securities have occurred during such period, then these securities may be fair valued at the time the Funds determine their net asset value by or pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. When fair valuing its securities, a Fund may, among other things, use modeling tools or other processes that may take into account factors such as securities market activity and/or significant events that occur after the close of the local market and before the time the Funds net asset value are calculated.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Funds investment adviser pursuant to procedures approved by the Boards of Trustees.
Because of fair value pricing, securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded but rather may be priced by another method that the Board of Trustees believes is more likely to result in a price that reflects fair value. A Fund may also value securities at fair value or estimate their value pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees in other circumstances such as when extraordinary events occur after the close of the relevant market but prior to the close of the NYSE. This may
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include situations relating to a single issuer (such as a declaration of bankruptcy or a delisting of the issuers security from the primary market on which it has traded) as well as events affecting the securities markets in general (such as market disruptions or closings and significant fluctuations in U.S. and/or foreign markets). Trading in some of the portfolio securities of some of the Funds takes place in various markets outside the U.S. on days and at times other than when the NYSE is open for trading. Therefore, the calculation of these Funds net asset value does not take place at the same time as the prices of many of its portfolio securities are determined, a Funds portfolio may change on days when the Funds are not open for business and its shares may not be purchased or redeemed.
The per share net asset value of a Funds shares is computed by dividing the number of shares outstanding into the total net asset value. The public offering price of the Funds is the next-determined net asset value.
In General. As described in the Prospectus under Dividends and Distributions, it is the policy of the Funds to pay its shareholders each year, as dividends, substantially all of its net investment income and to distribute at least annually all of its net realized capital gains, if any, after offsetting any capital loss carryovers.
Investment income dividends and capital gain distributions are payable in full and fractional shares of the Funds based upon the net asset value determined as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE on the record date for each dividend or distribution. Shareholders, however, may elect to receive their income dividends or capital gain distributions, or both, in cash. The election may be made at any time by submitting a written request directly to the Trust. In order for a change to be in effect for any dividend or distribution, it must be received by the Trust on or before the record date for such dividend or distribution.
As required by federal law, federal tax information regarding Fund distributions will be furnished to each shareholder for each calendar year on or before January 31 of the succeeding year.
TAXES
Taxation of the Fund s . Each Fund intends to elect to be treated and qualify each year as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. In order to so qualify, a Fund must, among other things: (i) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year from (a) dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies and (b) net income derived from interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships (QPTPs, as defined below); (ii) diversify its holdings so that at the end of each fiscal quarter of a Funds taxable year, (a) at least 50% of the value of the Funds total assets consists of cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities limited generally, with respect to any one issuer, to no more than 5% of the value of the Funds total assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (b) not more than 25% of the value of the Funds total assets is invested in the securities (other than those of the U.S. government or other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer or of two or more issuers which the Funds control and which are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or in the securities of one or more QPTPs and (iii) distribute with respect to each taxable year at least 90% of the sum of its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Code without regard to the deduction for dividends paidgenerally taxable ordinary income and the excess, if any, of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses) and net tax-exempt interest income, for such year.
In general, for purposes of the 90% gross income requirement described in (i) above, income derived by a Fund from a partnership will be treated as qualifying income only to the extent such income is attributable to items of income of the partnership which would be qualifying income if realized by the Fund. However, 100% of the net income derived from an interest in a QPTP (generally, a partnership (x) interests in which are traded on an established securities market or readily tradable on a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof, (y) that derives at least 90% of its income from passive income sources specified in Code Section 7704(d), and (z) that derives less than 90% of its income from the qualifying income described in (i)(a) of the prior paragraph) will be treated as qualifying income. In addition, although in general the passive loss rules of the Code do not apply to regulated investment companies, such rules do apply to a regulated investment company with respect to items attributable to an interest in a QPTP.
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For purposes of the diversification requirements described in (ii) above, outstanding voting securities of an issuer includes the equity securities of a QPTP. Also for purposes of meeting the diversification requirements, in the case of the Funds investments in loan participations, the Fund will treat both the intermediary and the issuer of the underlying loan as an issuer.
Assuming that it qualifies for treatment as a regulated investment company, the Funds will not be subject to federal income tax on income distributed to its shareholders in a timely manner in the form of dividends (including Capital Gain Dividends, defined below). If a Funds were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company accorded special tax treatment in any taxable year, the Funds would be subject to tax on its taxable income at corporate rates, and all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net tax-exempt income and net long-term capital gains, would be taxable to shareholders as dividend income. In addition, a Fund could be required to recognize unrealized gains, pay substantial taxes and interest and make substantial distributions before requalifying as a regulated investment company that is accorded special tax treatment.
As noted above, each Fund intends to distribute at least annually to its shareholders all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income (computed without regard to the dividends-paid deduction). If a Fund does retain any investment company taxable income, the Fund will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates on the amounts retained. Each Fund also intends to distribute annually all of its net capital gain. If a Fund does retain any net capital gain, the Fund will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained, but may designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who (i) will be required to include in income for federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, their shares of such undistributed amount, and (ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the tax paid by a Fund on such undistributed amount against their federal income tax liabilities, if any, and to claim refunds on properly-filed U.S. tax returns to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For federal income tax purposes, the tax basis of shares owned by a shareholder of a Fund will be increased by an amount equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholders gross income and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence.
In determining its net capital gain for Capital Gain Dividend purposes (see below for a discussion of Capital Gain Dividends), a regulated investment company generally must treat any net capital loss or any net long-term capital loss incurred after October 31 as if it had been incurred in the succeeding year. Treasury regulations permit a regulated investment company, in determining its investment company taxable income and net capital gain, to elect to treat all or part of any net capital loss, any net long-term capital loss or any foreign currency loss incurred after October 31 as if it had been incurred in the succeeding year.
A nondeductible excise tax at a rate of 4% will be imposed on the excess, if any, of each Funds required distribution over its actual distributions in any calendar year. Generally, the required distribution is 98% of the Funds ordinary income for the calendar year plus 98% of a Funds capital gain net income recognized during the one-year period ending on October 31st plus undistributed amounts from prior years. For these purposes, each Fund will be treated as having distributed any amount on which it is subject to income tax for its taxable year ending within the calendar year. Each Fund generally intends to make distributions sufficient to avoid imposition of the excise tax, although there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so.
Taxation of Fund Distributions . For federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment income are generally taxable as ordinary income to the extent of a Funds earnings and profits. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are determined by how long a Fund owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long a shareholder has owned his or her shares. Distributions attributable to the excess of net long-term capital gains from the sale of investments that a Fund owned for more than one year over net short-term capital losses and that are properly designated by a Fund as capital gain dividends (Capital Gain Dividends) will be generally taxable to a shareholder receiving such distributions as long-term capital gain. Distributions attributable to the excess of net short-term capital gains from the sale of investments that a Fund owned for one year or less over net long-term capital losses will be taxable as ordinary income. Distributions from capital gains are generally made after applying any available capital loss carryovers.
Long-term capital gain rates applicable to individuals have been temporarily reducedin general, to 15% with lower rates applying to taxpayers in the 10% and 15% rate bracketsfor taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011.
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For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, qualified dividend income received by an individual will be taxed at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain. In order for some portion of the dividends received by a Fund shareholder to be qualified dividend income, the Fund must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to some portion of the dividend-paying stocks in its portfolio and the shareholder must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to the Funds shares. Income derived from investments in fixed-income securities, REITs and derivatives generally is not eligible for treatment as qualified dividend income.
Distributions are taxable to shareholders even if they are paid from income or gains earned by a Fund before a shareholders investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid for his or her shares). Distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or in additional shares. Distributions declared and payable by a Fund during October, November or December to shareholders of record on a date in any such month and paid by the Funds during the following January generally will be treated for federal tax purposes as paid by the Fund and received by shareholders on December 31st of the year in which the distributions are declared rather than the calendar year in which they are received.
If a Fund makes a distribution in excess of its current and accumulated earnings and profits in any taxable year, the excess distribution will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of a shareholders tax basis in his or her shares, and thereafter as capital gain. A return of capital generally is not taxable, but it reduces a shareholders basis in his or her shares, thus reducing any loss or increasing any gain on a subsequent taxable disposition by the shareholder of such shares.
Sale or Redemption of Shares . A sale, exchange or redemption of Fund shares will generally give rise to a gain or loss. In general, any gain or loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than 12 months. Otherwise, the gain or loss on the taxable disposition of Fund shares will generally be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. However, any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of Fund shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, to the extent of any long-term capital gain distributions received (or deemed received) by the shareholder with respect to the shares. All or a portion of any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of Fund shares will be disallowed if other substantially identical shares of the Fund are purchased within 30 days before or after the disposition. In such a case, the basis of the newly purchased shares will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
Foreign Taxes . Income received by a Fund from investments in securities of foreign issuers may be subject to foreign withholding and other taxes. Tax treaties between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes. If more than 50% of a Funds assets at year end consists of the securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may elect to permit shareholders to claim a credit or deduction on their income tax returns for their pro rata portions of qualified taxes paid by the Fund during such year to foreign countries in respect of foreign securities that the Fund has held for at least the minimum period specified in the Code. In such a case, shareholders will include in gross income from foreign sources their pro rata shares of such taxes. A shareholders ability to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction in respect of foreign taxes paid by such a Fund may be subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code, which may result in the shareholder not getting a full credit or deduction for the amount of such taxes. Shareholders who do not itemize on their federal income tax returns may claim a credit (but not a deduction) for such foreign taxes.
Foreign Currency Transactions Transactions in foreign currencies, foreign-currency denominated debt securities and certain foreign currency options, future contracts, and forward contracts (and similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies . Funds that invest in foreign securities may own shares in certain foreign investment entities, that are treated as passive foreign investment companies (PFICs), which could
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potentially subject such a Fund to U.S. federal income tax (including interest charges) on distributions received from the PFIC or on gains from a disposition of shares in the PFIC. This tax cannot be eliminated by making distributions to Fund shareholders. However, a Fund may elect to avoid the imposition of that tax. For example, a Fund may make an election to mark the gains (and to a limited extent losses) in a PFIC to the market as though it had sold and repurchased its holdings in the PFIC on the last day of each taxable year of the Fund. Such gains and losses are treated as ordinary income and loss. A Fund also may in certain cases elect to treat the PFIC as a qualified electing fund ( i.e. , make a QEF election) in which case the Fund would be required to include in its income annually its share of the companys income and net capital gains, regardless of whether the Fund receives distributions from the PFIC. The mark-to-market and QEF elections may require a Fund to sell securities it would have otherwise continued to hold in order to make distributions to shareholders to avoid a Fund -level tax. Income from investments in PFICs generally will not qualify for treatment as qualified dividend income.
Financial Products A Funds investments in options, futures contracts, hedging transactions, forward contracts, swaps and certain other transactions will be subject to special tax rules (including mark-to-market, constructive sale, straddle, wash sale, short sale and other rules), the effect of which may be to accelerate income to the Fund, defer Fund losses, cause adjustments in the holding periods of Fund securities, convert capital gain into ordinary income and convert short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses.
These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to shareholders. In addition, because the tax rules applicable to derivative financial instruments are in some cases uncertain under current law, in particular in respect of credit default swaps and certain other swaps with contingent payment obligations, an adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS with respect to these rules (which determination or guidance could be retroactive) may affect whether a Fund has made sufficient distributions, and otherwise satisfied the relevant requirements, to maintain its qualification as a regulated investment company and avoid a Fund-level tax.
Certain of each Funds hedging activities (including its transactions, if any, in foreign currencies and foreign currency denominated instruments) result in a difference between the Funds book income and taxable income. This difference may cause a portion of a Funds income distributions to constitute a return of capital or capital gain for tax purposes or require the Fund to make distributions exceeding book income to avoid excise tax liability and to qualify as a regulated investment company.
REITs, REMICs, and TMPs Investments in REIT equity securities may require a Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received. To generate sufficient cash to make the requisite distributions, a Fund may be required to sell securities in its portfolio that it otherwise would have continued to hold. A Funds investments in REIT equity securities may at other times result in the Funds receipt of cash in excess of the REITs earnings; if the Fund distributes these amounts, the distributions could constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for federal income tax purposes.
The Funds may invest directly or indirectly (including through a REIT) in residual interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs) or equity interest in taxable mortgage pools (TMPs). Under a notice issued by the IRS in October 2006 and Treasury regulations that have not yet been issued, but may apply retroactively, a portion of the Funds income (Including income allocated to the Fund) from a REIT that is attributable to a residual interest in a REMIC or an equity interest in a TMP (referred to in the Code as an excess inclusion) will be subject to federal income tax in all events. This notice also provides, and the regulations are expected to provide that excess inclusion income of a regulated investment company will generally be allocated to shareholders of the regulated investment company in proportion to the dividends received by such shareholders, with the same consequences as if the shareholders held the related interest directly.
In general, excess inclusion income allocated to shareholders (i) cannot be offset by net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions), (ii) will constitute unrelated business taxable income (UBTI) to entities (including a qualified pension plan, an individual retirement account, a 401(k) plan, a Keogh plan or other tax-exempt entity) subject to tax on UBTI, thereby potentially requiring such an entity that is allocated excess inclusion income, and otherwise might not be required to file a tax return, to file a tax return and pay tax on such income, and (iii) in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder, will not qualify for any reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax. See Tax-Exempt Shareholders below for a discussion of the special tax consequences that may result where a tax-exempt entity invests in a regulated investment company that recognizes excess inclusion income.
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Securities issued or purchased at a discount and Pay-in-Kind securities A Funds investments in debt securities issued at a discount and certain other obligations will (and investments in securities purchased at a discount may) require a Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received. In order to generate sufficient cash to make the requisite distributions, a Fund may be required to sell securities in its portfolio that it otherwise would have continued to hold. Payment-in-kind securities will also give rise to income which is required to be distributed and is taxable even though the Fund holding the security receives no payments in cash on the security during the year.
Higher-Risk Securities . A Fund may invest to a significant extent in debt obligations that are in the lowest rating categories or are unrated, including debt obligations of issuers not currently paying interest or who are in default. Investments in debt obligations that are at risk of or in default present special tax issues for the Funds. Tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as when a Fund may cease to accrue interest, original issue discount or market discount, when and to what extent deductions may be taken for bad debts or worthless securities and how payments received on obligations in default should be allocated between principal and interest. These and other related issues will be addressed by each Fund when, as and if it invests in such securities as part of the Funds efforts, to ensure that it distributes sufficient income to preserve its status as a regulated investment company and does not become subject to U.S. federal income or excise tax.
A portion of the interest paid or accrued on certain high yield discount obligations owned by a Fund may not be deductible by the issuer. If a portion of the interest paid or accrued on certain high yield discount obligations is not deductible by the issuer, that portion will be treated as a dividend for purposes of the corporate dividends received deduction. In such cases, if the issuer of the high yield discount obligations is a domestic corporation, dividend payments by the Fund to corporate shareholders may be eligible for the dividends received deduction to the extent of the deemed dividend portion of such accrued interest.
Tax-Exempt Shareholders Under current law, a Fund serves to block (that is, prevent the attribution to shareholders of) UBTI from being realized by its tax-exempt shareholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a tax-exempt shareholder could realize UBTI by virtue of its investment in a Fund if shares in the Fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of Code Section 514(b).A tax-exempt shareholder may also recognize UBTI if a Fund recognizes excess inclusion income derived from direct or indirect investments in residual interests in REMICs or equity interests in TMPs if the amount of such income recognized by the Fund exceeds the Funds investment company taxable income (after taking into account deductions for dividends paid by the Fund). Furthermore, any investment in residual interests of a CMO that has elected to be treated as a REMIC can create complex tax consequences, especially if a Fund has state or local governments or other tax-exempt organizations as shareholders.
Special tax consequences apply to charitable remainder trusts (CRTs) that invest in regulated investment companies that invest directly or indirectly in residual interests in REMICs or equity interests in TMPs. Under legislation enacted in December 2006, if a CRT (as defined in section 664 of the Code) that realizes any UBTI for a taxable year must pay an excise tax annually of an amount equal to such UBTI. Under IRS guidance issued in October 2006, a CRT will not recognize UBTI as a result of investing in a Fund that recognizes excess inclusion income. Rather, if at any time during any taxable year a CRT (or one of certain other tax-exempt shareholders, such as the United States, a state or political subdivision, or an agency or instrumentality thereof, and certain energy cooperatives) is a record holder of a share in a Fund that recognizes excess inclusion income, then the Fund will be subject to a tax on that portion of its excess inclusion income for the taxable year that is allocable to such shareholders at the highest federal corporate income tax rate. The extent to which this IRS guidance remains applicable in light of the December 2006 legislation is unclear. To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, a Fund may elect to specially allocate any such tax to the applicable CRT, or other shareholder, and thus reduce such shareholders distributions for the year by the amount of the tax that relates to such shareholders interest in the Fund. The extent to which this IRS guidance remains applicable in light of the December 2006 legislation is unclear.
Backup Withholding Each Fund generally is required to withhold and remit to the U.S. Treasury a percentage of the distributions and redemption proceeds paid to any individual shareholder who fails to properly furnish the Fund with a correct taxpayer identification number (TIN), who has under-reported dividend or interest
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income, or who fails to certify to the Fund that he or she is not subject to such withholding. The backup withholding tax rate is 28% for amounts paid through 2010. This rate will expire and the backup withholding rate will be 31% for amounts paid after December 31, 2010, unless Congress enacts tax legislation providing otherwise.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholders U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the appropriate information is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
Non-U.S. Shareholders. In general, dividends (other than Capital Gain Dividends) paid by a Fund to a shareholder that is not a U.S. person within the meaning of the Code (Foreign Person) are subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate) even if they are funded by income or gains (such as portfolio interest, short-term capital gains, or foreign-source dividend and interest income) that, if paid to a foreign person directly, would not be subject to withholding.
Effective for taxable years of each Fund beginning before January 1, 2010, a Fund is not required to withhold any amounts (i) with respect to distributions from U.S.-source interest income that, in general and subject to certain limitations, would not be subject to U.S. federal income tax if earned directly by an individual Foreign Person, to the extent such distributions are properly designated by the Fund as interest-related dividends, and (ii) with respect to distributions of net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses, to the extent such distributions are properly designated by the Fund as short-term capital gain dividends. The Funds, however, do not intend to make such designations.
Special rules would apply if a Fund were either a U.S. real property holding corporation (USRPHC) or would be a USRPHC but for the operation of certain exceptions to the definition thereof. Very generally, a USRPHC is a domestic corporation that holds U.S. real property interests (USRPIs) the fair market value of which equals or exceeds 50% of the sum of the fair market values of the corporations USRPIs, interests in real property located outside the United States and other assets. USRPIs are defined as any interest (other than solely as a creditor) in U.S. real property and any equity interest in a USRPHC. If a Fund were a USRPHC or would be a USRPHC but for the exceptions referred to above, distributions by the Fund to a Foreign Person that are attributable to gains realized by the Fund on the disposition of USRPIs, and to distributions received by the Fund from a lower-tier regulated investment company or REIT that the Fund is required to treat as USRPI gain in its hands, may be subject to U.S. tax withholding and may also result in the Foreign Person being required to file a U.S. tax return and pay tax on the distributions at regular U.S. federal income tax rates. In addition, a Fund that is a USRPHC may be required withhold U.S. tax on the proceeds of share redemptions by certain Foreign Persons, in which case such Foreign Persons would also be required to file U.S. tax returns. On or before December 31, 2009, however, no withholding is generally required with respect to amounts paid in redemption of shares of a Fund if the Fund were a USRPHC that is considered to be domestically controlled.
If a beneficial holder of Fund shares who or which is a foreign person has a trade or business in the U.S., and Fund dividends received by such holder are effectively connected with the conduct of such trade or business in the U.S., the dividends generally will be subject to U.S. federal net income taxation at regular income tax rates.
A beneficial holder of shares who or which is a Foreign Person is not, in general, subject to U.S. federal income tax on gains (and is not allowed a deduction for losses) realized on a sale or redemption of shares of a Fund or on Capital Gain Dividends unless (i) such gain or Capital Gain Dividend is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business carried on by such holder within the U.S., or (ii) in the case of an individual holder, the holder is present in the U.S. for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the year of the sale, redemption or Capital Gain Dividend and certain other conditions are met.
Foreign Persons should consult their tax advisers concerning the tax consequences of ownership of shares of a Fund, including the certification and filing requirements imposed on foreign investors in order to qualify for exemption from the backup withholding tax rates described above or a reduced rate of withholding provided by treaty.
Other Tax Matters Special tax rules apply to investments though defined contribution plans and other tax-qualified plans. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers to determine the suitability of shares of a Fund as an investment through such plans and the precise effect of and investment on their particular tax situations.
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Dividends, distributions and gains from the sale of a Funds shares may also be subject to state, local and foreign taxes. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding specific questions as to federal, state, local and, where applicable, foreign taxes.
If a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to a Funds shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the Internal Revenue Service a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment company are not excepted. Future guidance may extend the current exception from this reporting requirement to shareholders of most or all regulated investment companies. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayers treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.
The foregoing discussion of U.S. federal income tax consequences of investing in the Funds is based on the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations, and other applicable authority, as of the date of this SAI. These authorities are subject to change by legislative or administrative action, possibly with retroactive effect. The foregoing discussion is only a general and abbreviated summary of some of the important U.S. federal tax considerations generally applicable to investments in the Funds. There may be other tax considerations applicable to particular shareholders. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding their particular situation and the possible application of foreign, federal, state and local tax laws.
The financial statements and financial highlights and the related reports of the independent registered public accounting firm included in the Funds annual report dated September 30, 2008 are incorporated herein by reference to such report. The Funds annual and semiannual reports are available upon request and without charge. The Fund will send a single copy of its annual and semiannual reports to an address at which more than one shareholder of record with the same last name has indicated that mail is to be delivered. Shareholders may request additional copies of any annual or semiannual report by telephone at (800) 225-5478 or by writing to the Distributor at: Natixis Distributors, L.P., 399 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. The annual reports are also available on-line at the SECs website, at www.sec.gov.
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DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES RATINGS
Some of the Funds make use of average portfolio credit quality standards to assist institutional investors whose own investment guidelines limit their investments accordingly. In determining a Funds overall dollar-weighted average quality, unrated securities are treated as if rated, based on the advisers view of their comparability to rated securities. A Funds use of average quality criteria is intended to be a guide for those investors whose investment guidelines require that assets be invested according to comparable criteria. Reference to an overall average quality rating for a Fund does not mean that all securities held by the Fund will be rated in that category or higher. A Funds investments may range in quality from securities rated in the lowest category in which the Fund is permitted to invest to securities rated in the highest category (as rated by Moodys, S&P or Fitch or, if unrated, determined by the adviser to be of comparable quality). The percentage of a Funds assets invested in securities in a particular rating category will vary. Following is a description of Moodys, S&Ps and Fitchs ratings applicable to fixed-income securities.
Moodys Investors Service, Inc.
Corporate and Municipal Bond Ratings
Aaa: Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.
Aa: Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.
A: Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.
Baa: Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk. They are considered medium-grade and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics.
Ba: Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk.
B: Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.
Caa: Obligations rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.
Ca: Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.
C: Obligations rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.
Moodys bond ratings, where specified, are applicable to financial contracts, senior bank obligations and insurance company senior policyholder and claims obligations with an original maturity in excess of one year. Obligations relying upon support mechanisms such as letter-of-credit and bonds of indemnity are excluded unless explicitly rated. Obligations of a branch of a bank are considered to be domiciled in the country in which the branch is located.
Unless noted as an exception, Moodys rating on a banks ability to repay senior obligations extends only to branches located in countries which carry a Moodys Sovereign Rating for Bank Deposits. Such branch obligations are rated at the lower of the banks rating or Moodys Sovereign Rating for the Bank Deposits for the country in which the branch is located. When the currency in which an obligation is denominated is not the same as the currency of the country in which the obligation is domiciled, Moodys ratings do not incorporate an opinion as to whether payment of the obligation will be affected by the actions of the government controlling the currency of denomination. In addition, risk associated with bilateral conflicts between an investors home country and either the issuers home country or the country where an issuer branch is located is not incorporated into Moodys ratings.
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Moodys makes no representation that rated bank obligations or insurance company obligations are exempt from registration under the Securities Act or issued in conformity with any other applicable law or regulation. Nor does Moodys represent that any specific bank or insurance company obligation is legally enforceable or a valid senior obligation of a rated issuer.
Moodys applies numerical modifiers, 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating classified from Aa through Caa in its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.
Corporate Short-Term Debt Ratings
Moodys short-term debt ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to repay punctually senior debt obligations. These obligations have an original maturity not exceeding one year, unless explicitly noted.
Moodys employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment-grade, to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:
P-1: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
P-2: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
P-3: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short-term obligations.
NP: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
Standard & Poors Ratings Services
Issue Credit Rating Definitions
A Standard & Poors issue credit rating is a current opinion of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations or a specific financial program (including ratings on medium term note programs and commercial paper programs). It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors, insurers, or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation and takes into account the currency in which the obligation is denominated. The issue credit rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell, or hold a financial obligation, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor.
Issue credit ratings are based on current information furnished by the obligors or obtained by Standard & Poors from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poors does not perform an audit in connection with any credit rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. Credit ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, such information, or based on other circumstances.
Issue credit ratings can be either long-term or short-term. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short term in the relevant market. In the U.S., for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 days, including commercial paper. Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long-term obligations. The result is a dual rating, in which the short-term rating addresses the put feature, in addition to the usual long-term rating. Medium-term notes are assigned long-term ratings.
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Issue credit ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: likelihood of paymentcapacity and willingness of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on an obligation in accordance with the terms of the obligation; nature of and provisions of the obligation; protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors rights.
The issue rating definitions are expressed in terms of default risk. As such, they pertain to senior obligations of an entity. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy, as noted above. (Such differentiation applies when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations or operating company and holding company obligations.) Accordingly, in the case of junior debt, the rating may not conform exactly with the category definition.
Corporate and Municipal Bond Ratings
Investment-Grade
AAA: An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poors. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA: An obligation rated AA differs from the highest rated obligations only in small degree. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.
A: An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rated categories. However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
BBB: An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
Speculative Grade
Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB: An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B: An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligors capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC: An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC: An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C: A subordinated debt or preferred stock obligation rated C is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or similar action taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued. A C also will be assigned to a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments, but that is currently paying.
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CI: The rating CI is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
D: An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.
Plus (+) or Minus (-): The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
pr: The letters pr indicate that the rating is provisional. A provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project financed by the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt service requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful, timely completion of the project. This rating, however, while addressing credit quality subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comment on the likelihood of or the risk of default upon failure of such completion. The investor should exercise his own judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk.
r: The r modifier was assigned to securities containing extraordinary risks, particularly market risks that are not covered in the credit rating. The absence of an r modifier should not be taken as an indication that an obligation will not exhibit extraordinary non-credit related risks. Standard & Poors discontinued the use of the r modifier for most obligations in June 2000 and for the balance of obligations (mainly structured finance transactions) in November 2002.
NR: This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poors does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.
Commercial Paper Rating Definitions
A Standard & Poors commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more than 365 days. Ratings are graded into several categories, ranging from A for the highest quality obligations to D for the lowest. These categories are as follows:
A-1: This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2: Capacity for a timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
A-3: Issues carrying this designation have an adequate capacity for timely payment. They are, however, more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances than obligations carrying higher designations.
B: Issues rated B are regarded as having only speculative capacity for timely payment.
C: This rating is assigned to short-term debt obligations with a doubtful capacity for payment.
D: Debt rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest payments or principal payments are not made on the date due, even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes such payments will made during such grace period.
A commercial paper rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a security inasmuch as it does not comment on market price or suitability for a particular investor. The ratings are based on current information furnished to Standard & Poors by the issuer or obtained from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poors does not perform an audit in connection with any rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in or unavailability of such information.
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Fitch Investor Services, Inc
Credit Ratings
Fitchs credit ratings provide an opinion on the relative ability of an entity to meet financial commitments, such as interest, preferred dividends, repayment of principal, insurance claims or counterparty obligations. Credit ratings are used by investors as indications of the likelihood of receiving their money back in accordance with the terms on which they invested. Fitchs credit ratings cover the global spectrum of corporate, sovereign (including supranational and sub-national), financial, bank, insurance, municipal and other public finance entities and the securities or other obligations they issue, as well as structured finance securities backed by receivables or other financial assets.
The use of credit ratings defines their function: investment grade ratings (international Long-term AAA to BBB- categories; Short-term F1 toF3) indicate relatively low to moderate credit risk, while those in the speculative or non investment grade categories (international Long-term BB+ to D; Short-term B to D) either signal a higher level of credit risk or that a default has already occurred. Credit ratings express risk in relative rank order, which is to say they are ordinal measures of credit risk and are not predictive of a specific frequency of default or loss.
Depending on their application, credit ratings address benchmark measures of probability of default as well relative expectations of loss given default. For example, issuers are typically assigned Issuer Default Ratings that are relative measures of default probability. Similarly, short-term credit ratings give primary consideration to the likelihood that obligations will be met on a timely basis. Securities, however, are rated taking into consideration probability of default and loss given default. As a result, for entities such as corporations security ratings may be rated higher, lower or the same as the issuer rating to reflect expectations of the securitys relative recovery prospects, as well as differences in ability and willingness to pay. While recovery analysis plays an important role throughout the ratings scale, it becomes a more critical consideration for below investment-grade securities and obligations, particularly at the lower end of the non-investment-grade ratings scale where Fitch often publishes actual Recovery Ratings, that are complementary to the credit ratings.
Structured finance ratings typically are assigned to each individual security or tranche in a transaction, and not to an issuer. Each structured finance tranche is rated on the basis of various stress scenarios in combination with its relative seniority, prioritization of cash flows and other structural mechanisms.
International Long-Term Credit Ratings
International Long-Term Credit Ratings (LTCR) may also be referred to as Long-Term Ratings. When assigned to most issuers, it is used as a benchmark measure of probability of default and is formally described as an Issuer Default Rating (IDR). The major exception is within Public Finance, where IDRs will not be assigned as market convention has always focused on timeliness and does not draw analytical distinctions between issuers and their underlying obligations. When applied to issues or securities, the LTCR may be higher or lower than the issuer rating (IDR) to reflect relative differences in recovery expectations.
The following rating scale applies to foreign currency and local currency ratings:
Investment Grade
AAA
Highest credit quality. AAA ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in case of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
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AA
Very high credit quality. AA ratings denote expectations of very low credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A
High credit quality. A ratings denote expectations of low credit risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.
BBB
Good credit quality. BBB ratings indicate that there are currently expectations of low credit risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse changes in circumstances and economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is the lowest investment grade category.
Speculative Grade
BB
Speculative
BB ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not investment grade.
B
Highly speculative
For issuers and performing obligations, B ratings indicate that significant credit risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.
For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential for extremely high recoveries. Such obligations would possess a Recovery Rating of RR1 (outstanding).
CCC
For issuers and performing obligations, default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic conditions.
For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential for average to superior levels of recovery. Differences in credit quality may be denoted by plus/minus distinctions. Such obligations typically would possess a Recovery Rating of RR2 (superior), or RR3 (good) or RR4 (average).
CC
For issuers and performing obligations, default of some kind appears probable.
For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with a Recovery Rating of RR4 (average) or RR5 (below average).
C
For issuers and performing obligations, default is imminent.
For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential for below-average to poor recoveries. Such obligations would possess a Recovery Rating of RR6 (poor).
RD
Indicates an entity that has failed to make due payments (within the applicable grace period) on some but not all material financial obligations, but continues to honor other classes of obligations.
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D
Indicates an entity or sovereign that has defaulted on all of its financial obligations. Default generally is defined as one of the following:
- failure of an obligor to make timely payment of principal and/or interest under the contractual terms of any financial obligation;the bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or other winding-up or cessation of business of an obligor; orthe distressed or other coercive exchange of an obligation, where creditors were offered securities with diminished structural or economic terms compared with the existing obligation.
Default ratings are not assigned prospectively; within this context, non-payment on an instrument that contains a deferral feature or grace period will not be considered a default until after the expiration of the deferral or grace period.
Issuers will be rated D upon a default. Defaulted and distressed obligations typically are rated along the continuum of C to B ratings categories, depending upon their recovery prospects and other relevant characteristics. Additionally, in structured finance transactions, where analysis indicates that an instrument is irrevocably impaired such that it is not expected to meet pay interest and/or principal in full in accordance with the terms of the obligations documentation during the life of the transaction, but where no payment default in accordance with the terms of the documentation is imminent, the obligation may be rated in the B or CCC-C categories.
Default is determined by reference to the terms of the obligations documentation. Fitch will assign default ratings where it has reasonably determined that payment has not been made on a material obligation in accordance with the requirements of the obligations documentation, or where it believes that default ratings consistent with Fitchs published definition of default are the most appropriate ratings to assign.
International Short-Term Credit Ratings
The following ratings scale applies to foreign currency and local currency ratings. A Short-term rating has a time horizon of less than 13 months for most obligations, or up to three years for US public finance, in line with industry standards, to reflect unique risk characteristics of bond, tax, and revenue anticipation notes that are commonly issued with terms up to three years. Short-term ratings thus place greater emphasis on the liquidity necessary to meet financial commitments in a timely manner.
F1
Highest credit quality. Indicates the strongest capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added + to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.
F2
Good credit quality. A satisfactory capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, but the margin of safety is not as great as in the case of the higher ratings.
F3
Fair credit quality. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate; however, near term adverse changes could result in a reduction to non investment grade.
B
Speculative. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus vulnerability to near term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.
C
High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.
RD
Indicates an entity that has defaulted on one or more of its financial commitments, although it continues to meet other obligations.
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D
Indicates an entity or sovereign that has defaulted on all of its financial obligations.
Notes to International Long-Term and Short-Term ratings:
The modifiers + or - may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the AAA Long-term rating category, to categories below CCC, or to Short-term ratings other than F1. (The +/- modifiers are only used to denote issues within the CCC category, whereas issuers are only rated CCC without the use of modifiers.)
Rating Watch: Ratings are placed on Rating Watch to notify investors that there is a reasonable probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such change. These are designated as Positive, indicating a potential upgrade, Negative, for a potential downgrade, or Evolving, if ratings may be raised, lowered or maintained. Rating Watch is typically resolved over a relatively short period.
Rating Outlook: An Outlook indicates the direction a rating is likely to move over a one to two-year period. Outlooks may be positive, stable or negative. A positive or negative Rating Outlook does not imply a rating change is inevitable. Similarly, ratings for which outlooks are stable could be upgraded or downgraded before an outlook moves to positive or negative if circumstances warrant such an action. Occasionally, Fitch Ratings may be unable to identify the fundamental trend. In these cases, the Rating Outlook may be described as evolving.
Program ratings (such as the those assigned to MTN shelf registrations) relate only to standard issues made under the program concerned; it should not be assumed that these ratings apply to every issue made under the program. In particular, in the case of non-standard issues, i.e. those that are linked to the credit of a third party or linked to the performance of an index, ratings of these issues may deviate from the applicable program rating.
Variable rate demand obligations and other securities which contain a short-term put or other similar demand feature will have a dual rating, such as AAA/F1+. The first rating reflects the ability to meet long-term principal and interest payments, whereas the second rating reflects the ability to honor the demand feature in full and on time.
Interest Only
Interest Only ratings are assigned to interest strips. These ratings do not address the possibility that a security holder might fail to recover some or all of its initial investment due to voluntary or involuntary principal repayments.
Principal Only
Principal Only ratings address the likelihood that a security holder will receive their initial principal investment either before or by the scheduled maturity date.
Rate of Return
Ratings also may be assigned to gauge the likelihood of an investor receiving a certain predetermined internal rate of return without regard to the precise timing of any cash flows.
PIF
Paid-in -Full; denotes a security that is paid-in-full, matured, called, or refinanced.
NR indicates that Fitch Ratings does not rate the issuer or issue in question.
Withdrawn: A rating is withdrawn when Fitch Ratings deems the amount of information available to be inadequate for rating purposes, or when an obligation matures, is called, or refinanced, or for any other reason Fitch Ratings deems sufficient.
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STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
February 1, 2009
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund
This Statement of Additional Information (the SAI) contains information which may be useful to investors but which is not included in the Prospectuses of the series of Loomis Sayles Funds I or Loomis Sayles Funds II listed above (collectively the Funds, with each series being known as a Fund). This SAI is not a prospectus and is authorized for distribution only when accompanied or preceded by the Loomis Sayles Retail Income Funds Prospectus or Loomis Sayles Retail Equity Funds Prospectus, each dated February 1, 2009, as from time to time revised or supplemented (the Prospectus or Prospectuses). Investors may obtain the Prospectuses without charge from Loomis Sayles Funds, P.O. Box 219594, Kansas City, MO 61421-9594, by calling 800-633-3330 or by visiting www.loomissayles.com.
The Funds financial statements and accompanying notes that appear in the Funds annual reports are incorporated by reference into this SAI. Each Funds annual and semiannual reports contain additional performance information and are available upon request and without charge by calling 800-633-3330 or by visiting the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com.
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Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II (each, a Trust and together, the Trusts) are each registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) as an open-end management investment company.
Loomis Sayles Funds I is organized as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of Massachusetts by an Agreement and Declaration of Trust (a Declaration of Trust) dated December 23, 1993, as amended and restated on June 22, 2005, and is a series company as described in Section 18(f)(2) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). Prior to July 1, 2003, Loomis Sayles Funds I was named Loomis Sayles Investment Trust. The Trust offers a total of ten series.
The Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, a diversified series of the Trust, was organized in Massachusetts and commenced operations on May 16, 1991. The Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund, a diversified series of the Trust, was organized in Massachusetts and commenced operations on May 10, 1991. The Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund, a diversified series of the Trust, was organized in Massachusetts and commenced operations on May 13, 1991. The Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund, a diversified series of the Trust, was organized in Massachusetts and commenced operations on May 21, 1991. The Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund and Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund each reorganized into newly created series of Loomis Sayles Funds I and ceased to be series of Loomis Sayles Funds II on September 12, 2003.
Loomis Sayles Funds II is organized as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of Massachusetts by Declaration of Trust dated February 20, 1991, as amended and restated on July 21, 2005, and is a series company as described in Section 18(f)(2) of the 1940 Act. The Trust offers a total of eleven series. Prior to July 1, 2003, Loomis Sayles Funds II was named Loomis Sayles Funds.
The Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund, a diversified series of the Trust, was organized in Massachusetts and commenced operations on January 2, 1997. Admin Class shares of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund were converted into Retail Class shares on May 21, 2003.
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS
The following is a description of restrictions on the investments to be made by the Funds. The restrictions marked with an asterisk (*) are fundamental policies that may not be changed without the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund (as defined in the 1940 Act). The other restrictions set forth below are not fundamental policies and may be changed by each Trusts Board of Trustees. Except in the case of the 15% limitation on illiquid securities, the percentages set forth below and the percentage limitations set forth in the Prospectus apply at the time an investment is made and shall not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of such investment.
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The Loomis Sayles Bond Fund may not:
(1) | Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control or management. |
*(2) | Act as underwriter, except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under certain federal securities laws. |
*(3) | Invest in oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty contracts or in real estate, commodities or commodity contracts. (This restriction does not prevent the Fund from engaging in transactions in futures contracts relating to securities indices, interest rates or financial instruments or options, or from investing in issuers that invest or deal in the foregoing types of assets or from purchasing securities that are secured by real estate.) |
*(4) | Make loans, except that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. (For purposes of this investment restriction, neither (i) entering into repurchase agreements nor (ii) purchasing debt obligations in which the Fund may invest consistent with its investment policies is considered the making of a loan.) |
(5) | With respect to 75% of its assets, purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 5% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would then be invested in securities of a single issuer. |
(6) | With respect to 75% of its assets, acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer. |
(7) | Pledge, mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any of its assets, except that the Fund may pledge assets having a value not exceeding 10% of its assets to secure borrowings permitted by restrictions (9) and (10) below. (For purposes of this restriction, collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin are not deemed to be a pledge or other encumbrance of assets.) |
*(8) | Purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 25% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would be invested in any one industry (in the utilities category, gas, electric, water and telephone companies will be considered as being in separate industries). |
*(9) | Borrow money, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. |
(10) | Borrow money in excess of 20% of its net assets, nor borrow any money except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes. |
(11) | Purchase securities on margin (except such short term credits as are necessary for clearance of transactions) or make short sales (except where, by virtue of ownership of other securities, it has the right to obtain, without payment of additional consideration, securities equivalent in kind and amount to those sold). |
(12) | Participate on a joint or joint and several basis in any trading account in securities. (The bunching of orders for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities with Loomis Sayles or accounts under its management to reduce brokerage commissions, to average prices among them or to facilitate such transactions is not considered a trading account in securities for purposes of this restriction.) |
(13) | Purchase any illiquid security, including any security that is not readily marketable, if, as a result, more than 15% of the Funds net assets (based on current value) would then be invested in such securities. |
(14) | Write or purchase puts, calls, or combinations of both, except that the Fund may (i) acquire warrants or rights to subscribe to securities of companies issuing such warrants or rights, or of parents or subsidiaries of such companies, (ii) purchase and sell put and call options on securities, and (iii) write, purchase and sell put and call options on currencies and enter into currency forward contracts. |
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*(15) | Issue senior securities. (For purposes of this restriction, none of the following is deemed to be a senior security: any pledge or other encumbrance of assets permitted by restriction (7) above; any borrowing permitted by restrictions (9) and (10) above; any collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin; and the purchase or sale of options, forward contracts, futures contracts, or options on futures contracts.) |
(16) | Invest, under normal circumstances, less than 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in fixed-income securities. Prior to any change to such policy adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, the Fund will provide notice to shareholders as required by Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act , as such Rule may be interpreted from time to by the staff of the SEC |
The Fund intends, based on the views of the SEC, to restrict its investments in repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days, together with other investments in illiquid securities, to the percentage permitted by restriction (13) above.
In restriction (16), the 80% policy is applied at the time of investment. However, if the Fund no longer meets the 80% policy (due to changes in the value of its portfolio holdings or other circumstances beyond its control), it must make future investments in a manner that would bring the Fund into compliance with the 80% requirement, but would not be required to sell portfolio holdings that have increased in value.
For purposes of the foregoing restrictions, the Fund does not consider a swap contract on one or more securities, indices, currencies or interest rates to be a commodity or a commodity contract, nor, consistent with the position of the staff of the SEC, does the Fund consider such swap contracts to involve the issuance of a senior security, provided the Fund designates on its records or segregates with its custodian liquid assets (marked to market on a daily basis) sufficient to meet its obligations under such contracts.
The Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund may not:
(1) | Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control or management. |
*(2) | Act as underwriter, except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under certain federal securities laws. |
*(3) | Invest in oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty contracts or in real estate, commodities or commodity contracts. (This restriction does not prevent the Fund from engaging in transactions in futures contracts relating to securities indices, interest rates or financial instruments or options, or from investing in issuers that invest or deal in the foregoing types of assets or from purchasing securities that are secured by real estate.) |
*(4) | Make loans, except that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. (For purposes of this investment restriction, neither (i) entering into repurchase agreements nor (ii) purchasing debt obligations in which the Fund may invest consistent with its investment policies is considered the making of a loan.) |
(5) | With respect to 75% of its assets, purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 5% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would then be invested in securities of a single issuer. |
(6) | With respect to 75% of its assets, acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer. |
(7) | Pledge, mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any of its assets, except that the Fund may pledge assets having a value not exceeding 10% of its assets to secure borrowings permitted by restrictions (9) and (10) below. (For purposes of this restriction, collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin are not deemed to be a pledge or other encumbrance of assets.) |
*(8) | Purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 25% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would be invested in any one industry (in the utilities category, gas, electric, water and telephone companies will be considered as being in separate industries). |
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*(9) | Borrow money, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. |
(10) | Borrow money in excess of 20% of its net assets, nor borrow any money except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes. |
(11) | Purchase securities on margin (except such short term credits as are necessary for clearance of transactions) or make short sales (except where, by virtue of ownership of other securities, it has the right to obtain, without payment of additional consideration, securities equivalent in kind and amount to those sold). |
(12) | Participate on a joint or joint and several basis in any trading account in securities. (The bunching of orders for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities with Loomis Sayles or accounts under its management to reduce brokerage commissions, to average prices among them or to facilitate such transactions is not considered a trading account in securities for purposes of this restriction.) |
(13) | Purchase any illiquid security, including any security that is not readily marketable, if, as a result, more than 15% of the Funds net assets (based on current value) would then be invested in such securities. |
(14) | Write or purchase puts, calls, or combinations of both, except that the Fund may (i) acquire warrants or rights to subscribe to securities of companies issuing such warrants or rights, or of parents or subsidiaries of such companies, (ii) purchase and sell put and call options on securities, and (iii) write, purchase and sell put and call options on currencies and enter into currency forward contracts. |
*(15) | Issue senior securities. (For purposes of this restriction, none of the following is deemed to be a senior security: any pledge or other encumbrance of assets permitted by restriction (7) above; any borrowing permitted by restrictions (9) and (10) above; any collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin; and the purchase or sale of options, forward contracts, futures contracts, or options on futures contracts.) |
(16) | Invest, under normal circumstances, less than 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in fixed-income securities. Prior to any change to such policy adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, the Fund will provide notice to shareholders as required by Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act, as such Rule may be interpreted from time to time by the staff of the SEC. |
The Fund intends, based on the views of the SEC, to restrict its investments in repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days, together with other investments in illiquid securities, to the percentage permitted by restriction (13) above.
In restriction (16), the 80% policy is applied at the time of investment. However, if the Fund no longer meets the 80% policy (due to changes in the value of its portfolio holdings or other circumstances beyond its control), it must make future investments in a manner that would bring the Fund into compliance with the 80% requirements, but would not be required to sell portfolio holdings that have increased in value.
For purposes of the foregoing restrictions, the Fund does not consider a swap contract on one or more securities, indices, currencies or interest rates to be a commodity or a commodity contract, nor, consistent with the position of the staff of the SEC, does the Fund consider such swap contracts to involve the issuance of a senior security, provided the Fund designates on its records or segregates with its custodian liquid assets (marked to market on a daily basis) sufficient to meet its obligations under such contracts.
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The Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund may not:
(1) | Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control or management. |
*(2) | Act as underwriter, except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under certain federal securities laws. |
*(3) | Invest in oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty contracts or in real estate, commodities or commodity contracts. (This restriction does not prevent the Fund from engaging in transactions in futures contracts relating to securities indices, interest rates or financial instruments or options, or from investing in issuers that invest or deal in the foregoing types of assets or from purchasing securities that are secured by real estate.) |
*(4) | Make loans, except that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. (For purposes of this investment restriction, neither (i) entering into repurchase agreements nor (ii) purchasing debt obligations in which the Fund may invest consistent with its investment policies is considered the making of a loan.) |
(5) | With respect to 75% of its assets, purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 5% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would then be invested in securities of a single issuer. |
(6) | With respect to 75% of its assets, acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer. |
(7) | Pledge, mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any of its assets, except that the Fund may pledge assets having a value not exceeding 10% of its assets to secure borrowings permitted by restrictions (9) and (10) below. (For purposes of this restriction, collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin are not deemed to be a pledge or other encumbrance of assets.) |
*(8) | Purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 25% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would be invested in any one industry (in the utilities category, gas, electric, water and telephone companies will be considered as being in separate industries). |
*(9) | Borrow money, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. |
(10) | Borrow money in excess of 20% of its net assets, nor borrow any money except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes. |
(11) | Purchase securities on margin (except such short term credits as are necessary for clearance of transactions) or make short sales (except where, by virtue of ownership of other securities, it has the right to obtain, without payment of additional consideration, securities equivalent in kind and amount to those sold). |
(12) | Participate on a joint or joint and several basis in any trading account in securities. (The bunching of orders for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities with Loomis Sayles or accounts under its management to reduce brokerage commissions, to average prices among them or to facilitate such transactions is not considered a trading account in securities for purposes of this restriction.) |
(13) | Purchase any illiquid security, including any security that is not readily marketable, if, as a result, more than 15% of the Funds net assets (based on current value) would then be invested in such securities. |
(14) |
Write or purchase puts, calls, or combinations of both, except that the Fund may (1) acquire warrants or rights to subscribe to securities of companies issuing such warrants or rights, or of |
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parents or subsidiaries of such companies, (2) purchase and sell put and call options on securities, and (3) write, purchase and sell put and call options on currencies and enter into currency forward contracts. |
*(15) | Issue senior securities. (For purposes of this restriction, none of the following is deemed to be a senior security: any pledge or other encumbrance of assets permitted by restriction (7) above; any borrowing permitted by restrictions (9) and (10) above; any collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin; and the purchase or sale of options, forward contracts, futures contracts, or options on futures contracts.) |
(16) | Invest more than 20% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in securities that are not backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Prior to implementation of any change to such policy adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, the Fund will provide notice to shareholders. In interpreting this restriction, the 20% policy is applied to current market value. |
(17) | Invest, under normal circumstances, less than 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in inflation-protected securities. Prior to any change to such policy adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, the Fund will provide notice to shareholders as required by Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act, as such Rule may be interpreted from time to time by the staff of the SEC. |
The Fund intends, based on the views of the SEC, to restrict its investments in repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days, together with other investments in illiquid securities, to the percentage permitted by restriction (13) above.
In restriction (16), the 20% policy is applied to current market value. However, if the Fund no longer meets the 20% policy (due to changes in the value of its portfolio holdings or other circumstances beyond its control), it would be required to make future investments in a manner that would bring the Fund into compliance with the 20% requirement, but would not be required to sell portfolio holdings that have increased in value.
In restriction (17), the 80% policy is applied at the time of investment. However, if the Fund no longer meets the 80% policy (due to changes in the value of its portfolio holdings or other circumstances beyond its control), it must make future investments in a manner that would bring the Fund into compliance with the 80% requirements, but would not be required to sell portfolio holdings that have increased in value in value.
For purposes of the foregoing restrictions, the Fund does not consider a swap contract on one or more securities, indices, currencies or interest rates to be a commodity or a commodity contract, nor, consistent with the position of the staff of the SEC, does the Fund consider such swap contracts to involve the issuance of a senior security, provided the Fund designates on its records or segregates with its custodian liquid assets (marked to market on a daily basis) sufficient to meet its obligations under such contracts.
The Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund may not:
(1) | Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control or management. |
*(2) | Act as underwriter, except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under certain federal securities laws. |
*(3) | Invest in oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty contracts or in real estate, commodities or commodity contracts. (This restriction does not prevent the Fund from engaging in transactions in futures contracts relating to securities indices, interest rates or financial instruments or options, or from investing in issuers that invest or deal in the foregoing types of assets or from purchasing securities that are secured by real estate.) |
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*(4) | Make loans, except that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. (For purposes of this investment restriction, neither (i) entering into repurchase agreements nor (ii) purchasing debt obligations in which the Fund may invest consistent with its investment policies is considered the making of a loan.) |
(5) | With respect to 75% of its assets, purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 5% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would then be invested in securities of a single issuer. |
(6) | With respect to 75% of its assets, acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer. |
(7) | Pledge, mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any of its assets, except that the Fund may pledge assets having a value not exceeding 10% of its assets to secure borrowings permitted by restrictions (9) and (10) below. (For purposes of this restriction, collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin are not deemed to be a pledge or other encumbrance of assets.) |
*(8) | Purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 25% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would be invested in any one industry (in the utilities category, gas, electric, water and telephone companies will be considered as being in separate industries). |
*(9) | Borrow money, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. |
(10) | Borrow money in excess of 20% of its net assets, nor borrow any money except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes. |
(11) | Purchase securities on margin (except such short term credits as are necessary for clearance of transactions) or make short sales (except where, by virtue of ownership of other securities, it has the right to obtain, without payment of additional consideration, securities equivalent in kind and amount to those sold). |
(12) | Participate on a joint or joint and several basis in any trading account in securities. (The bunching of orders for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities with Loomis Sayles or accounts under its management to reduce brokerage commissions, to average prices among them or to facilitate such transactions is not considered a trading account in securities for purposes of this restriction.) |
(13) | Purchase any illiquid security, including any security that is not readily marketable, if, as a result, more than 15% of the Funds net assets (based on current value) would then be invested in such securities. |
(14) | Write or purchase puts, calls, or combinations of both, except that the Fund may (i) acquire warrants or rights to subscribe to securities of companies issuing such warrants or rights, or of parents or subsidiaries of such companies, (ii) purchase and sell put and call options on securities, and (iii) write, purchase and sell put and call options on currencies and enter into currency forward contracts. |
*(15) | Issue senior securities. (For purposes of this restriction, none of the following is deemed to be a senior security: any pledge or other encumbrance of assets permitted by restriction (7) above; any borrowing permitted by restrictions (9) and (10) above; any collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin; and the purchase or sale of options, forward contracts, futures contracts, or options on futures contracts.) |
(16) | Invest, under normal circumstances, less than 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in equity securities of companies with market capitalizations that fall within the capitalization range of the Russell 2000 Index. Prior to any change to such policy adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, the Fund will provide notice to shareholders as required by Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act, as such Rule may be interpreted from time to time by the staff of the SEC. |
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The Fund intends, based on the views of the SEC, to restrict its investments in repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days, together with other investments in illiquid securities, to the percentage permitted by restriction (13) above.
In restriction (16), the 80% policy is applied at the time of investment. However, if the Fund no longer meets the 80% policy (due to changes in the value of its portfolio holdings or other circumstances beyond its control), it must make future investments in a manner that would bring the Fund into compliance with the 80% requirements, but would not be required to sell portfolio holdings that have increased in value.
For purposes of the foregoing restrictions, the Fund does not consider a swap contract on one or more securities, indices, currencies or interest rates to be a commodity or a commodity contract, nor, consistent with the position of the staff of the SEC, does the Fund consider such swap contracts to involve the issuance of a senior security, provided the Fund designates on its records or segregates with its custodian liquid assets (marked to market on a daily basis) sufficient to meet its obligations under such contracts.
The Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund may not:
(1) | Invest in companies for the purpose of exercising control or management. |
*(2) | Act as underwriter, except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under certain federal securities laws. |
*(3) | Invest in oil, gas or other mineral leases, rights or royalty contracts or in real estate, commodities or commodity contracts. (This restriction does not prevent the Fund from engaging in transactions in futures contracts relating to securities indices, interest rates or financial instruments or options, or from investing in issuers that invest or deal in the foregoing types of assets or from purchasing securities that are secured by real estate.) |
*(4) | Make loans, except that the Fund may lend its portfolio securities to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. (For purposes of this investment restriction, neither (i) entering into repurchase agreements nor (ii) purchasing debt obligations in which the Fund may invest consistent with its investment policies is considered the making of a loan.) |
(5) | With respect to 75% of its assets, purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 5% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would then be invested in securities of a single issuer. |
(6) | With respect to 75% of its assets, acquire more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer. |
(7) | Pledge, mortgage, hypothecate or otherwise encumber any of its assets, except that the Fund may pledge assets having a value not exceeding 10% of its assets to secure borrowings permitted by restrictions (9) and (10) below. (For purposes of this restriction, collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin are not deemed to be a pledge or other encumbrance of assets.) |
*(8) | Purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 25% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would be invested in any one industry (in the utilities category, gas, electric, water and telephone companies will be considered as being in separate industries). |
*(9) | Borrow money, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. |
(10) | Borrow money in excess of 20% of its net assets, nor borrow any money except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes. |
(11) | Purchase securities on margin (except such short term credits as are necessary for clearance of transactions) or make short sales (except where, by virtue of ownership of other securities, it has the right to obtain, without payment of additional consideration, securities equivalent in kind and amount to those sold). |
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(12) | Participate on a joint or joint and several basis in any trading account in securities. (The bunching of orders for the purchase or sale of portfolio securities with Loomis Sayles or accounts under its management to reduce brokerage commissions, to average prices among them or to facilitate such transactions is not considered a trading account in securities for purposes of this restriction.) |
(13) | Purchase any illiquid security, including any security that is not readily marketable, if, as a result, more than 15% of the Funds net assets (based on current value) would then be invested in such securities. |
(14) | Write or purchase puts, calls, or combinations of both, except that the Fund may (i) acquire warrants or rights to subscribe to securities of companies issuing such warrants or rights, or of parents or subsidiaries of such companies, (ii) purchase and sell put and call options on securities, and (iii) write, purchase and sell put and call options on currencies and enter into currency forward contracts. |
*(15) | Issue senior securities. (For purposes of this restriction, none of the following is deemed to be a senior security: any pledge or other encumbrance of assets permitted by restriction (7) above; any borrowing permitted by restrictions (9) and (10) above; any collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin; and the purchase or sale of options, forward contracts, futures contracts, or options on futures contracts.) |
(16) | Invest, under normal circumstances, less than 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in common stocks or other equity securities (which may include securities offered in the secondary markets or in initial public offerings) of companies with market capitalizations that fall within the capitalization range of companies included in the Russell Midcap Growth Index. Prior to any change to such policy adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Fund, the Fund will provide notice to shareholders as required by Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act, as such rule may be interpreted from time to time by the staff of the SEC. |
The Fund intends, based on the views of the SEC, to restrict its investments in repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days, together with other investments in illiquid securities, to the percentage permitted by restriction (13) above.
In restriction (16), the 80% policy is applied at the time of investment. However, if the Fund no longer meets the 80% policy (due to changes in the value of its portfolio holdings or other circumstances beyond its control), it must make future investments in a manner that would bring the Fund into compliance with the 80% requirements, but would not be required to sell portfolio holdings that have increased in value.
For purposes of the foregoing restrictions, the Fund does not consider a swap contract on one or more securities, indices, currencies or interest rates to be a commodity or a commodity contract, nor, consistent with the position of the staff of the SEC, does the Fund consider such swap contracts to involve the issuance of a senior security, provided the Fund designates on its records or segregates with its custodian liquid assets (marked to market on a daily basis) sufficient to meet its
The following is a list of certain investment strategies, including particular types of securities or instruments or specific practices, that may be used by Loomis Sayles in managing the Funds. Each Funds principal strategies are detailed in its Prospectus. This SAI describes some of the non-principal strategies the Funds may use, in addition to providing additional information about their principal strategies. The list under each category below is not intended to be an exclusive list of securities, investments and practices for investments. Unless a strategy, practice or security is specifically prohibited by the investment restrictions listed in the prospectus, under Investment Restrictions in this SAI, or under applicable law, each Fund may engage in the strategies listed below and other strategies, and invest in the securities and instruments listed below and other securities and instruments. Loomis Sayles may invest in a general category listed below and, where applicable, with particular emphasis on a certain type of security, but
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investment is not limited to the categories listed below or the securities specifically enumerated under each category. Loomis Sayles may invest in any security that falls under the specific category including securities that are not listed below. The Prospectus and/or this SAI will be updated if a Fund begins to engage in investment practices that are not described in a Prospectus and/or this SAI.
Fund |
Securities |
Practices |
||
Bond Fund |
Debt Securities (Asset-Backed Securities, Collateralized Mortgage Obligations, Commercial Paper, Convertible Securities, Corporate Securities, Investment Grade Fixed-Income Securities, Lower Quality Fixed-Income Securities, Mortgage-Related Securities, Preferred Stock, REITs, Stripped Securities, Mortgage-Backed Securities, U.S. Government Securities, When-Issued Securities, Zero-Coupon Securities, 144A Securities, Mortgage Dollar Rolls, Inflation-Linked Bonds)
Equity Securities (Investment Companies)
Foreign Securities (Currency Transactions, Emerging Markets, Supranational Entities) |
Temporary Defensive Strategies
Futures Contracts Options |
||
Global Bond Fund |
Debt Securities (Investment Grade Fixed-Income Securities, Corporate Bonds, Convertible Securities, World Government Securities, Lower Quality Fixed-Income Securities, Asset-Backed Securities, Zero-Coupon Securities, 144A Securities, Mortgage-Related Securities, REITs, Stripped Securities, Mortgage-Backed Securities, When-Issued Securities, Commercial Paper, Collateralized Mortgage Obligations, Mortgage Dollar Rolls, Inflation-Linked Bonds)
Equity Securities (Investment Companies)
Foreign Securities (Emerging Markets, Supranational Entities, Currency Transactions) |
Temporary Defensive Strategies
Swap Contracts |
||
Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
Debt Securities (U.S. Government Securities, Mortgage-Related Securities, Inflation-Linked Bonds)
Equity Securities (Investment Companies) |
Futures Transactions
Temporary Defensive Strategies |
||
Small Cap Value Fund |
Equity Securities (REITs, Investment Companies, Small Cap Companies)
Foreign Securities (Emerging Markets, Currency Transactions) |
144A Securities
Temporary Defensive Strategies |
||
Small Cap Growth Fund |
Equity Securities (Small Cap Companies, Investment Companies)
Foreign Securities (Emerging Markets, Currency Transactions) |
144A Securities
Securities Lending
|
||
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Adjustable Rate Mortgage Security (ARM)
An ARM, like a traditional mortgage security, is an interest in a pool of mortgage loans that provides investors with payments consisting of both principal and interest as mortgage loans in the underlying mortgage pool are paid off by the borrowers. ARMs have interest rates that are reset at periodic intervals, usually by reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. Although the rate adjustment feature may act as a buffer to reduce sharp changes in the value of adjustable rate securities, these securities are still subject to changes in value based on changes in market interest rates or changes in the issuers creditworthiness. Because the interest rates are reset only periodically, changes in the interest rate on ARMs may lag behind changes in prevailing market interest rates. Also, some ARMs (or the underlying mortgages) are subject to caps or floors that limit the maximum change in interest rate during a specified period or over the life of the security. As a result, changes in the interest rate on an ARM may not fully reflect changes in prevailing market interest rates during certain periods. Because of the resetting of interest rates, ARMs are less likely than non-adjustable rate securities of comparable quality and maturity to increase significantly in value when market interest rates fall.
Asset-Backed Securities
Certain Funds may invest in asset-backed securities. The securitization techniques used to develop mortgage securities are also being applied to a broad range of other assets. Mortgage-backed securities are a type of asset-backed security. Through the use of trusts and special purpose vehicles, assets, such as automobile and credit card receivables, are being securitized in pass-through structures similar to mortgage pass-through structures or in a pay-through structure similar to a collateralized mortgage obligation structure (described below). Generally, the issuers of asset-backed bonds, notes or pass-through certificates are special purpose entities and do not have any significant assets other than the receivables securing such obligations. In general, the collateral supporting asset-backed securities is of shorter maturity than mortgage loans. Instruments backed by pools of receivables are similar to mortgage-backed securities in that they are subject to unscheduled prepayments of principal prior to maturity. When the obligations are prepaid, a Fund will ordinarily reinvest the prepaid amounts in securities the yields of which reflect interest rates prevailing at the time. Therefore, a Funds ability to maintain a portfolio that includes high-yielding asset-backed securities will be adversely affected to the extent that prepayments of principal must be reinvested in securities that have lower yields than the prepaid obligations. Moreover, prepayments of securities purchased at a premium could result in a realized loss.
Bank Loans
The Loomis Sayles Bond Fund may invest in bank loans, which include senior secured and unsecured floating rate loans made by U.S. banks and other financial institutions to corporate customers. Typically, these loans hold the most senior position in a borrowers capital structure, may be secured by the borrowers assets and have interest rates that reset frequently. These loans generally will not be rated investment-grade by the rating agencies. Economic downturns generally lead to higher non-payment and default rates and a senior loan could lose a substantial part of its value prior to a default. However, as compared to junk bonds, senior floating rate loans are typically senior in the capital structure and are often secured by collateral of the borrower. The Funds investments in loans are subject to credit risk, and even secured bank loans may not be adequately collateralized. The interest rates of bank loans reset frequently, and thus bank loans are subject to interest rate risk. Most bank loans, like most investment-grade bonds, are not traded on any national securities exchange. Bank loans generally have less liquidity than investment-grade bonds and there may be less public information available about them. The Fund may participate in the primary syndicate for a loan or it may also purchase loans from other lenders (sometimes referred to as loan assignments). The Fund may also acquire a participation interest in another lenders portion of the senior loan.
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Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (CMOs)
Certain Funds may invest in CMOs which are securities backed by a portfolio of mortgages or mortgage securities held under indentures. The underlying mortgages or mortgage securities are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. Government or an agency or instrumentality thereof. The issuers obligation to make interest and principal payments is secured by the underlying portfolio of mortgages or mortgage securities. CMOs are issued with a number of classes or series which have different maturities and which may represent interests in some or all of the interest or principal on the underlying collateral or a combination thereof. CMOs of different classes are generally retired in sequence as the underlying mortgage loans in the mortgage pool are repaid. In the event of sufficient early prepayments on such mortgages, the class or series of CMO first to mature generally will be retired prior to its maturity. Thus, the early retirement of a particular class or series of CMO held by a Fund would have the same effect as the prepayment of mortgages underlying a mortgage pass-through security. CMOs and other asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities may be considered derivative securities. CMOs involve risk similar to those described under Mortgage-Related Securities below.
Common Stocks and Other Equity Securities
Common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants, securities convertible into common or preferred stocks and similar securities, together called equity securities, are generally volatile and more risky than some other forms of investment. Equity securities of companies with relatively small market capitalizations may be more volatile than the securities of larger, more established companies and than the broad equity market indices generally. Common stock and other equity securities may take the form of stock in corporations, partnership interests, interests in limited liability companies and other direct or indirect interests in business organizations.
Equity securities are securities that represent an ownership interest (or the right to acquire such an interest) in a company and may include common and preferred stocks, securities exercisable for, or convertible into, common or preferred stocks, such as warrants, convertible debt securities and convertible preferred stock, and other equity-like interests in an entity. Equity securities may take the form of stock in a corporation, limited partnership interests, interests in limited liability companies, real estate investment trusts (REITs) or other trusts and other similar securities. As mentioned above, common stocks represent an equity or ownership interest in an issuer. Preferred stocks represent an equity or ownership interest in an issuer that pays dividends at a specified rate and that has precedence over common stock in the payment of dividends. In the event that an issuer is liquidated or declares bankruptcy, the claims of owners of bonds and other debt securities take precedence over holders of preferred stock, whose claims take precedence over the claims of those who own common stock.
While offering greater potential for long-term growth, equity securities generally are more volatile and more risky than some other forms of investment, particularly debt securities, potentially in a significant amount. The value of your investment in a fund that invests in equity securities may decrease. The Funds may invest in equity securities of companies with relatively small market capitalizations. Securities of such companies may be more volatile than the securities of larger, more established companies and the broad equity market indices. See Small Capitalization Companies below. The Funds investments may include securities traded over-the-counter as well as those traded on a securities exchange. Some securities, particularly over-the-counter securities, may be more difficult to sell under some market conditions.
Growth stocks of companies that Loomis Sayles believes have earnings that will grow faster than the economy as a whole are known as growth stocks. The Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund generally invests a significant portion of its assets in growth stocks. Growth stocks typically trade at higher multiples of current earnings than other stocks. As a result, the values of growth stocks may be more sensitive to changes in current or expected earnings than the values of other stocks. If Loomis Sayles assessment of the prospects for a companys earnings growth is wrong, or if its judgment of how other investors will value the companys earnings growth is wrong, then the price of that companys stock may fall or may not approach the value that Loomis Sayles has placed on it.
Value stocks of companies that are not expected to experience significant earnings growth, but whose stocks Loomis Sayles believes are undervalued compared to their true worth, are known as value stocks. These companies may have experienced adverse business developments or may be subject to special risks that have caused
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their stocks to be out of favor. If Loomis Sayles assessment of a companys prospects is wrong, or if other investors do not eventually recognize the value of the company, then the price of the companys stock may fall or may not approach the value that Loomis Sayles has placed on it. The Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund generally invests a significant portion of its assets in value stocks.
Many stocks may have both growth and value characteristics, and for some stocks it may be unclear which category, if any, it fits into.
Convertible Securities
Certain Funds may invest in convertible securities, including corporate bonds, notes or preferred stocks of U.S. or foreign issuers that can be converted into (that is, exchanged for) common stocks or other equity securities. Convertible securities also include other securities, such as warrants, that provide an opportunity for equity participation. Since convertible securities may be converted into equity securities, their values will normally vary in some proportion with those of the underlying equity securities. Convertible securities usually provide a higher yield than the underlying equity, however, so that the price decline of a convertible security may sometimes be less substantial than that of the underlying equity security. Convertible securities are generally subject to the same risks as non-convertible fixed-income securities, but usually provide a lower yield than comparable fixed-income securities. Many convertible securities are relatively illiquid.
Depositary Receipts
Certain Funds may invest in foreign equity securities by purchasing depositary receipts. Depositary receipts are instruments issued by a bank that represent an interest in equity securities held by an arrangement with the bank. Depositary receipts can be either sponsored or unsponsored. Sponsored depositary receipts are issued by banks in cooperation with the issuer of the underlying equity securities. Unsponsored depositary receipts are arranged without involvement by the issuer of the underlying equity securities and, therefore, less information about the issuer of the underlying equity securities may be available and the price may be more volatile than sponsored depositary receipts. American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) are depositary receipts that are bought and sold in the United States and are typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company which evidence ownership of underlying securities by a foreign corporation. European Depositary Receipts (EDRs) and Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) are depositary receipts that are typically issued by foreign banks or trust companies which evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by either a foreign or United States corporation. All depositary receipts, including those denominated in U.S. dollars, will be subject to foreign currency exchange risk.
Emerging Markets
Investments in foreign securities may include investments in emerging or developing countries, whose economies or securities markets are not yet highly developed. Special considerations associated with these investments (in addition to the considerations regarding foreign investments generally) may include, among others, greater political uncertainties, an economys dependence on revenues from particular commodities or on international aid or development assistance, currency transfer restrictions, very limited numbers of potential buyers for such securities, less developed custodial and deposit systems and delays and disruptions in securities settlement procedures.
In determining whether to invest in securities of foreign issuers, Loomis Sayles may consider the likely effects of foreign taxes on the net yield available to the Fund and its shareholders. Compliance with foreign tax laws may reduce a Funds net income available for distribution to shareholders.
Fixed-Income Securities
Fixed-income securities pay a specified rate of interest or dividends, or a rate that is adjusted periodically by reference to some specified index or market rate. Fixed-income securities include securities issued by federal, state, local, and foreign governments and related agencies, and by a wide range of private or corporate issuers. Fixed-income securities include, among others, bonds, debentures, notes, bills, and commercial paper. Since interest rates vary, it is impossible to predict the income of a Fund for any particular period. In addition, the prices of fixed-income securities generally vary inversely with changes in interest rates. Prices of debt securities may also be affected by items related to a particular issue or to the debt markets generally. The net asset value (NAV) of a Funds shares will vary as a result of changes in the value of the securities in the Funds portfolio.
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Investment Grade Fixed-Income Securities To be considered investment grade quality, at least one of the three major rating agencies (Fitch Investor Services, Inc. (Fitch), Moodys Investors Services, Inc. (Moodys) or Standard & Poors Rating Services (S & P)) must have rated the security in one of their respective top four rating categories at the time a Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality.
Lower Quality Fixed-Income Securities Lower quality fixed-income securities (commonly referred to as junk bonds) are below investment grade quality. To be considered below investment grade quality, none of the three major rating agencies must have rated the security in one of its top four rating categories at the time a Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality.
Lower quality fixed-income securities are subject to greater credit risk and market risk than higher quality fixed-income securities. Lower quality fixed-income securities are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to make timely principal and interest payments. If a Fund invests in lower quality fixed-income securities, a Funds achievement of its objective may be more dependent on Loomis Sayles own credit analysis than is the case with funds that invest in higher quality fixed-income securities. The market for lower quality fixed-income securities may be more severely affected than some other financial markets by economic recession or substantial interest rate increases, by changing public perceptions of this market, or by legislation that limits the ability of certain categories of financial institutions to invest in these securities. In addition, the secondary market may be less liquid for lower quality fixed-income securities. This lack of liquidity at certain times may affect the values of these securities and may make the evaluation and sale of these securities more difficult. Lower quality fixed-income securities may be in poor standing or in default and typically have speculative characteristics.
For more information about the ratings services descriptions of the various rating categories, see Appendix A. A Fund may continue to hold fixed-income securities that are downgraded in quality subsequent to their purchase if Loomis Sayles believes it would be advantageous to do so.
Foreign Currency Transactions
Certain Funds may engage in currency transactions. Many foreign securities in a Funds portfolio will be denominated in foreign currencies or traded in securities markets in which settlements are made in foreign currencies. Any income on such securities is generally paid to the Fund in foreign currencies. The value of these foreign currencies relative to the U.S. dollar varies continually, causing changes in the dollar value of a Funds portfolio investments (even if the local market price of the investments is unchanged) and changes in the dollar value of a Funds income available for distribution to its shareholders. The effect of changes in the dollar value of a foreign currency on the dollar value of a Funds assets and on the net investment income available for distribution may be favorable or unfavorable.
A Fund may incur costs in connection with conversions between various currencies. In addition, a Fund may be required to liquidate portfolio assets, or may incur increased currency conversion costs, to compensate for a decline in the dollar value of a foreign currency occurring between the time that the Fund declares and pays a dividend, or between the time that the Fund accrues and pays an operating expense in U.S. dollars.
To protect against a change in the foreign currency exchange rate between the date on which a Fund contracts to purchase or sell a security and the settlement date for the purchase or sale, or to gain exposure to one or more foreign currencies or to lock in the equivalent of a dividend or interest payment in another currency, a Fund might purchase or sell a foreign currency on a spot ( i.e. , cash) basis at the prevailing spot rate. If conditions warrant, a Fund may also enter into contracts with banks or broker-dealers to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future date (forward contracts). A Fund will maintain cash or other liquid assets eligible for purchase by the Fund either earmarked on the Funds records or in a segregated account with the custodian in an amount at least equal to the lesser of (i) the difference between the current value of the Funds liquid holdings that settle in the relevant currency and the Funds outstanding obligations under currency forward contracts, or (ii) the current amount, if any, that would be required to be paid to enter into an offsetting forward currency contract which would have the effect of closing out the original forward contract. A Funds use of currency transactions may be limited by tax considerations. The Loomis Sayles may decide not to engage in currency transactions and there is no assurance that any currency hedging strategy used by the Fund will succeed. In addition, suitable currency transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that a Fund will engage in these transactions when they
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would be beneficial. A Fund may also purchase or sell foreign currency futures contracts traded on futures exchanges. Foreign currency futures contract transactions involve risks similar to those of other futures transactions, which are described below under Options and Futures Transactions.
Foreign Securities
Certain Funds may invest in foreign securities. In addition to the risks associated with investing in securities generally, such investments present additional risks not typically associated with investments in comparable securities of U.S. issuers.
Since most foreign securities are denominated in foreign currencies or traded primarily in securities markets in which settlements are made in foreign currencies, the value of these investments and the net investment income available for distribution to shareholders of a Fund may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in currency exchange rates or exchange control regulations. Because a Fund may purchase securities denominated in foreign currencies, a change in the value of any such currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a change in the U.S. dollar value of the Funds assets and the Funds income available for distribution.
Although a Funds income may be received or realized in foreign currencies, the Fund will be required to compute and distribute its income in U.S. dollars. Therefore, if the value of a currency relative to the U.S. dollar declines after a Funds income has been earned in that currency, translated into U.S. dollars and declared as a dividend, but before payment of such dividend, the Fund could be required to liquidate portfolio securities to pay such dividend. Similarly, if the value of a currency relative to the U.S. dollar declines between the time a Fund incurs expenses or other obligations in U.S. dollars and the time such expenses or obligations are paid, the amount of such currency required to be converted into U.S. dollars in order to pay such expenses in U.S. dollars will be greater than the equivalent amount in such currency of such expenses at the time they were incurred.
In addition, because a Fund may invest in foreign securities traded primarily on markets that close prior to the time a Fund determines its NAV, the risks posed by frequent trading may have a greater potential to dilute the value of Fund shares held by long-term shareholders than a fund investing in U.S. securities. In instances where a significant event that affects the value of one or more foreign securities held by a Fund takes place after the close of the primary foreign market, but before the time that a Fund determines its NAV, certain investors may seek to take advantage of the fact that there will be a delay in the adjustment of the market price for a security caused by this event until the foreign market reopens (sometimes referred to as price or time zone arbitrage). Shareholders who attempt this type of arbitrage may dilute the value of a Funds shares by virtue of their transaction, if those prices reflect the fair value of the foreign securities. Although a Fund has procedures designed to determine the fair value of foreign securities for purposes of calculating its NAV when such an event has occurred, fair value pricing, because it involves judgments which are inherently subjective, may not always eliminate the risk of price arbitrage.
There may be less information publicly available about a foreign corporate or government issuer than about a U.S. issuer, and foreign corporate issuers are not generally subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices comparable to those in the United States. The securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and at times more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers. Foreign brokerage commissions and securities custody costs are often higher than those in the United States, and judgments against foreign entities may be more difficult to obtain and enforce. With respect to certain foreign countries, there is a possibility of governmental expropriation of assets, confiscatory taxation, political or financial instability and diplomatic developments that could affect the value of investments in those countries. The receipt of interest on foreign government securities may depend on the availability of tax or other revenues to satisfy the issuers obligations.
Illiquid Securities
Certain Funds may purchase illiquid securities. Illiquid securities are those that are not readily resalable, which may include securities whose disposition is restricted by federal securities laws. Investment in restricted or other illiquid securities involves the risk that a Fund may be unable to sell such a security at the desired time or at approximately the price at which the Fund values the security. Also, a Fund may incur expenses, losses or delays in the process of registering restricted securities prior to resale.
Certain Funds may purchase Rule 144A securities, which are privately offered securities that can be resold only to certain qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
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(the Securities Act). Certain Funds may also purchase commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. Investing in Rule 144A securities and Section 4(2) commercial paper could have the effect of increasing the level of the Funds illiquidity to the extent that qualified institutional buyers become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing these securities. Rule 144A securities and Section 4(2) commercial paper are treated as illiquid, unless the adviser has determined, under guidelines established by the Trusts Board of Trustees, that the particular issue is liquid.
Inflation-Linked Bonds
Certain Funds may invest in inflation-linked bonds. Inflation-linked bonds are fixed-income securities whose principal value is adjusted periodically according to the rate of inflation. Some Funds, particularly Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund , may invest in inflation-linked bonds issued by the Japanese government. These bonds generally have maturities of ten or thirty years and interest is payable semiannually. The principal amount of these bonds increases with increases in the price index used as a reference for the bonds. In addition, the amounts payable as coupon interest payments increase when the price index increases because the interest amount is calculated by multiplying the principal (as adjusted) by a fixed coupon rate.
Although inflation indexed bonds protect their holders from long-term inflationary trends, short-term increases in inflation may result in a decline in value. The values of inflation-linked bonds generally fluctuate in response to changes to real interest rates, which are in turn tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If inflation were to rise at a rate faster than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of the inflation-linked bonds. In contrast, if nominal interest rates increased at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rate might rise, leading to a decrease in the value of inflation-linked bonds. If inflation is lower than expected during a period holds inflation-linked bonds, the Fund may earn less on such bonds than on a conventional bond. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in inflation-linked bonds may not be protected to the extent the increase is not reflected in the price index used as a reference for the bonds. There can be no assurance that the price index used for an inflation-linked bond will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. Inflation-linked bonds issued by the Japanese government will be subject to the risks described above under Foreign Securities. Certain Funds may also invest in Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities issued by the U.S. government. See U.S. Government Securities below for additional information.
Initial Public Offerings
Certain funds may purchase securities of companies that are offered pursuant to an initial public offering (IPO). An IPO is a companys first offering of stock to the public in the primary market, typically to raise additional capital. The Fund may purchase a hot IPO (also known as a hot issue), which is an IPO that is oversubscribed and, as a result, is an investment opportunity of limited availability. As a consequence, the price at which these IPO shares open in the secondary market may be significantly higher than the original IPO price. IPO securities tend to involve greater risk due, in part, to public perception and the lack of publicly available information and trading history. There is the possibility of losses resulting from the difference between the issue price and potential diminished value of the stock once traded in the secondary market. The Funds investment in IPO securities may have a significant impact on the Funds performance and may result in significant capital gains. The availability of IPOs may be limited so that a Fund does not get the full allocation desired.
Investment Companies
Certain Funds may invest in other investment companies. Investment companies, including companies such as iShares, SPDRs and VIPERs, are essentially pools of securities. Investing in other investment companies involves substantially the same risks as investing directly in the underlying securities, but may involve additional expenses at the investment company level, such as investment advisory fees and operating expenses. In some cases, investing in an investment company may involve the payment of a premium over the value of the assets held in that investment companys portfolio. As an investor in another investment company, a Fund will bear its ratable share of the investment companys expenses, including advisory fees, and the Funds shareholders will bear such expenses indirectly, in addition to similar fees and expenses of the Fund.
Despite the possibility of greater fees and expenses, investment in other investment companies may be attractive nonetheless for several reasons, especially in connection with foreign investments. Because of restrictions on direct investment by U.S. entities in certain countries, investing indirectly in such countries (by purchasing shares
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of another fund that is permitted to invest in such countries) may be the most practical and efficient way for a Fund to invest in such countries. In some cases, when a Funds adviser desires to make only a relatively small investment in a particular country, investing through another fund that holds a diversified portfolio in that country may be more effective than investing directly in issuers in that country. In addition, it may be efficient for a Fund to gain exposure to particular market segments by investing in shares of one or more investment companies. In other circumstances, the market value of an investment companys shares may be less than the NAV per share of the investment company.
Mortgage Dollar Rolls
Certain Funds may enter into mortgage dollar rolls. A dollar roll involves the sale of a security by a Fund and its agreement to repurchase the instrument at a specified time and price, and may be considered a form of borrowing for some purposes. A Fund will designate on its records or segregate with its custodian bank assets determined to be liquid in an amount sufficient to meet its obligations under the transactions. A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to the securities underlying the transactions. A Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. Since the counterparty in the transaction is required to deliver a similar, but not identical, security to the Fund, the security that the Fund is required to buy under the dollar roll may be worth less than an identical security. There is no assurance that a Funds use of the cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
Mortgage-Related Securities
Certain funds may invest in mortgage-related securities, such as Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) or Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA) certificates, which differ from traditional debt securities. Among the major differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently, usually monthly, and that principal may be prepaid at any time because the underlying mortgage loans generally may be prepaid at any time. As a result, if a Fund purchases these assets at a premium, a faster-than-expected prepayment rate will tend to reduce yield to maturity, and a slower-than-expected prepayment rate may have the opposite effect of increasing yield to maturity. If a Fund purchases mortgage-related securities at a discount, faster-than-expected prepayments will tend to increase, and slower-than-expected prepayments tend to reduce, yield to maturity. Prepayments, and resulting amounts available for reinvestment by a Fund, are likely to be greater during a period of declining interest rates and, as a result, are likely to be reinvested at lower interest rates. Accelerated prepayments on securities purchased at a premium may result in a loss of principal if the premium has not been fully amortized at the time of prepayment. Although these securities will decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates generally, they are likely to appreciate less than other fixed-income securities when interest rates decline because of the risk of prepayments. In addition, an increase in interest rates would also increase the inherent volatility of a Fund by increasing the average life of the Funds portfolio securities.
Money Market Instruments
Each Fund may seek to minimize risk by investing in money market instruments, which are high-quality, short-term securities. Although changes in interest rates may change the market value of a security, each Fund expects those changes to be minimal with respect to these securities, which are often purchased for defensive purposes. However, even though money market instruments are generally considered to be high quality and a low risk investment, recently a number of issuers of money market and money market-type instruments have experience financial difficulties, leading in some cases to rating downgrades and decreases in the value of their securities.
Money market obligations of foreign banks or of foreign branches or subsidiaries of U.S. banks may be subject to different risks than obligations of domestic banks, such as foreign economic, political and legal developments and the fact that different regulatory requirements apply.
In addition, recently many money market instruments previously thought to be highly liquid have become illiquid. If the Funds money market instruments become illiquid, the Funds may be unable to satisfy certain of their obligations or may only be able to do so by selling other securities at prices or times that may be disadvantageous to do so.
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Options and Futures Transactions
An option entitles the holder to receive (in the case of a call option) or to sell (in the case of a put option) a particular security at a specified exercise price. An American style option allows exercise of the option at any time during the term of the option. A European style option allows an option to be exercised only at a specified time or times, such as the end of its term. Options may be traded on or off an established securities exchange.
If the holder of an option wishes to terminate its position, it may seek to effect a closing sale transaction by selling an option identical to the option previously purchased. The effect of the purchase is that the previous option position will be canceled. A Fund will realize a profit from closing out an option if the price received for selling the offsetting position is more than the premium paid to purchase the option; the Fund will realize a loss from closing out an option transaction if the price received for selling the offsetting option is less than the premium paid to purchase the option.
The use of options involves risks. One risk arises because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of options and movements in the price of the securities that are the subject of the option. A Funds option strategies will not be fully effective if such imperfect correlation occurs.
Price movement correlation may be distorted by illiquidity in the options markets and the participation of speculators in such markets. If an insufficient number of contracts are traded, commercial users may not deal in options because they do not want to assume the risk that they may not be able to close out their positions within a reasonable amount of time. In such instances, options market prices may be driven by different forces than those driving the market in the underlying securities, and price spreads between these markets may widen. The participation of speculators in the market enhances its liquidity. Nonetheless, the trading activities of speculators in the options markets may create temporary price distortions unrelated to the market in the underlying securities.
An exchange-traded option may be closed out only on an exchange that generally provides a liquid secondary market for an option of the same series. If a liquid secondary market for an exchange-traded option does not exist, it might not be possible to effect a closing transaction with respect to a particular option, with the result that the Fund would have to exercise the option in order to accomplish the desired hedge. Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions, or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation or other clearing organization may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options on that exchange that had been issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
An over-the-counter option (an option not traded on an established exchange) may be closed out only by agreement with the other party to the original option transaction. With over-the-counter options, a Fund is at risk that the other party to the transaction will default on its obligations, or will not permit a Fund to terminate the transaction before its scheduled maturity. While the Fund will seek to enter into over-the-counter options only with dealers who agree to or are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with the Fund, there can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to liquidate an over-the-counter option at a favorable price at any time prior to its expiration. Accordingly, the Fund might have to exercise an over-the-counter option it holds in order to achieve the intended hedge. Over-the-counter options are not subject to the protections afforded purchasers of listed options by the Options Clearing Corporation or other clearing organizations.
Income earned by a Fund from its options activities will be treated as capital gain and, if not offset by net recognized capital losses incurred by the Fund, will be distributed to shareholders in taxable distributions. Although gain from options transactions may hedge against a decline in the value of a Funds portfolio securities, that gain, to the extent not offset by losses, will be distributed in light of certain tax considerations and will constitute a distribution of that portion of the value preserved against decline.
The Funds are operated by a person who has claimed an exclusion from the definition of commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act (the CEA) and, therefore, such person is not subject to registration or regulation as a pool operator under the CEA.
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A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a particular commodity, instrument or index, ( e.g. , an interest-bearing security) for a specified price on a specified future date. In the case of futures on an index, the seller and buyer agree to settle in cash, at a future date, based on the difference in value of the contract between the date it is opened and the settlement date. The value of each contract is equal to the value of the index from time to time multiplied by a specified dollar amount. For example, long-term municipal bond index futures trade in contracts equal to $1000 multiplied by the Bond Buyer Municipal Bond Index, and S&P 500 Index futures trade in contracts equal to $500 multiplied by the S&P 500 Index.
When a trader, such as a Fund, enters into a futures contract, it is required to deposit with (or for the benefit of) its broker as initial margin an amount of cash or short-term high-quality securities (such as U.S. Treasury bills or high-quality tax exempt bonds acceptable to the broker) equal to approximately 2% to 5% of the delivery or settlement price of the contract (depending on applicable exchange rules). Initial margin is held to secure the performance of the holder of the futures contract. As the value of the contract changes, the value of the futures contract position increases or declines. At the end of each trading day, the amount of such increase and decline is received and paid respectively by and to the holders of these positions. The amount received or paid is known as variation margin. If the Fund has a long position in a futures contract it will either earmark on the Funds records or place in a segregated account with the Funds custodian cash or liquid securities eligible for purchase by the Fund equal to the purchase price of the contract (less any margin on deposit). For short positions in futures contracts, the Fund will either designate on the Funds records or place in a segregated account with the custodian cash or liquid securities eligible for purchase by the Fund that, when added to the amounts deposited as margin, equal the market value of the instruments or currency underlying the futures contracts. For futures contracts which are contractually required to settle in cash (rather than by delivery of the underlying security or commodity), the Fund may designate or segregate liquid assets in an amount equal to the Funds daily marked-to-market (net) obligations rather than the notional value of such contract.
Although futures contracts by their terms require actual delivery and acceptance of securities (or cash in the case of index futures), in most cases the contracts are closed out before settlement. A futures sale is closed by purchasing a futures contract for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of financial instrument or commodity and with the same delivery date. Similarly, the closing out of a futures purchase is closed by the purchaser selling an offsetting futures contract.
Gain or loss on a futures position is equal to the net variation margin received or paid over the time the position is held, plus or minus the amount received or paid when the position is closed, minus brokerage commissions.
The successful use of options depends in part on the ability of Loomis Sayles to forecast correctly the direction and extent of interest rate, stock price, or currency value movements within a given time frame. To the extent interest rates, stock prices, or currency values move differently from that anticipated, a Fund may realize a loss on the option and futures transaction, that is not fully or partially offset by an increase in the value of portfolio securities. In addition, whether or not interest rates or the relevant stock price or relevant currency values move during the period that the Fund holds options positions, the Fund will pay the cost of taking those positions ( e.g. , brokerage costs). As a result of these factors, the Funds total return for such period may be less than if it had not engaged in the option and futures transaction.
Pay-in-Kind Securities
Certain Funds may invest in pay-in-kind securities. Pay-in-kind securities pay dividends or interest in the form of additional securities of the issuer, rather than in cash. These securities are usually issued and traded at a discount from their face amounts. The amount of the discount varies depending on such factors as the time remaining until maturity of the securities, prevailing interest rates, the liquidity of the security and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. The market prices of pay-in-kind securities generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically and are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than are other types of securities having similar maturities and credit quality.
Private Placements
The Funds may invest in securities that are purchased in private placements and, accordingly, are subject to restrictions on resale as a matter of contract or under federal securities laws. Because there may be relatively few
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potential purchasers for these securities, especially under adverse market or economic conditions or in the event of adverse changes in the financial condition of the issuer, a Fund could find it more difficult or impossible to sell the securities when its investment adviser believes that it is advisable to do so or may be able to sell the securities only at prices lower than if the securities were more widely-held. At times, it also may be more difficult to determine the fair value of the securities for purposes of computing a Funds NAV.
While private placements may offer opportunities for investment that are not otherwise available on the open market, the securities so purchased are often restricted securities, which are securities that cannot be sold to the public without registration under the Securities Act or the availability of an exemption from registration (such as Rule 144 or Rule 144A under the Securities Act), or that are not readily marketable because they are subject to other legal or contractual delays or restrictions on resale.
The absence of a trading market can make it difficult to ascertain a market value for illiquid investments such as private placements. Disposing of illiquid investments may involve time-consuming negotiation and legal expenses, and it may be difficult or impossible for a Fund to sell them promptly at an acceptable price. A Fund may have to bear the extra expense of registering the securities for resale and the risk of substantial delay in effecting the registration. In addition, market quotations typically are less readily available for these securities. The judgment of the Funds investment adviser may at times play a greater role in valuing these securities than in the case of unrestricted securities.
Generally speaking, restricted securities may be sold only to qualified institutional buyers, in a privately-negotiated transaction to a limited number of purchasers, in limited quantities after they have been held for a specified period of time and other conditions are met pursuant to an exemption from registration, or in a public offering for which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act. A Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act when selling restricted securities to the public so that the Fund may be liable to purchasers of the securities if the registration statement prepared by the issuer, or the prospectus forming a part of the registration statement, is materially inaccurate or misleading.
Privatizations
Certain Funds may participate in privatizations. In a number of countries around the world, governments have undertaken to sell to investors interests in enterprises that the government has historically owned or controlled. These transactions are known as privatizations and may in some cases represent opportunities for significant capital appreciation. In some cases, the ability of U.S. investors, such as the Funds, to participate in privatizations may be limited by local law, and the terms of participation for U.S. investors may be less advantageous than those for local investors. Also, there is no assurance that privatized enterprises will be successful, or that an investment in such an enterprise will retain its value or appreciate in value.
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Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs)
REITs are pooled investment vehicles that invest primarily in either real estate or real estate-related loans. REITs involve certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general (such as possible declines in the value of real estate, lack of availability of mortgage funds, or extended vacancies of property). Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified outside of real estate, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, risks of default by borrowers, and self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) and failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.
REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in limited volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than more widely-held securities.
A Funds investment in a REIT may require the Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received or may result in the Fund making distributions that constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for federal income tax purposes. In addition, distributions by a Fund from REITs will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction, or, generally, for treatment as qualified dividend income.
Repurchase Agreements
A Fund may enter into repurchase agreements, by which a Fund purchases a security and obtains a simultaneous commitment from the seller to repurchase the security at an agreed-upon price and date. The resale price is in excess of the purchase price and reflects an agreed-upon market interest rate unrelated to the coupon rate on the purchased security. Repurchase agreements are economically similar to collateralized loans by a Fund. Such transactions afford a Fund the opportunity to earn a return on temporarily available cash at relatively low market risk. While the underlying security may be a bill, certificate of indebtedness, note or bond issued by an agency, authority or instrumentality of the U.S. Government, the obligation of the seller is not guaranteed by the U.S. Government and there is a risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the underlying security. In such event, a Fund would attempt to exercise rights with respect to the underlying security, including possible disposition in the market. However, a Fund may be subject to various delays and risks of loss, including (i) possible declines in the value of the underlying security during the period while the Fund seeks to enforce its rights thereto, (ii) possible reduced levels of income and lack of access to income during this period and (iii) inability to enforce rights and the expenses involved in the attempted enforcement.
Rule 144A Securities and Section 4(2) Commercial Paper
Rule 144A securities are privately offered securities that can be resold only to certain qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act. A Fund may also purchase commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. Investing in Rule 144A securities and Section 4(2) commercial paper could have the effect of increasing the level of a Funds illiquidity to the extent that qualified institutional buyers become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing these securities. Rule 144A securities and Section 4(2) commercial paper are treated as illiquid, unless the adviser has determined, under guidelines established by the Trusts Board of Trustees, that the particular issue is liquid.
Securities Lending
A Fund may lend from its total assets in the form of portfolio securities to broker-dealers under contracts calling for collateral equal to at least the market value of the securities loaned, marked to market on a daily basis. A Fund will continue to benefit from interest or dividends on the securities loaned and may also earn a return from the collateral, which may include shares of a money market fund subject to any investment restrictions listed in this SAI. Under some securities lending arrangements, a Fund may receive a set fee for keeping its securities available for lending. Any voting rights, or rights to consent, relating to securities loaned pass to the borrower. However, if a material event (as determined by the adviser) affecting the investment occurs, such loans will be called if possible, so that the securities may be voted by the Fund. A Fund pays various fees in connection with such loans, including shipping fees and reasonable custodian and placement fees approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust or persons acting pursuant to the direction of the Boards.
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These transactions must be fully collateralized at all times, but involve some credit risk to the Fund if the borrower or the party (if any) guaranteeing the loan should default on its obligation and the Fund is delayed in or prevented from recovering the collateral.
Short-Term Trading
The Funds may, consistent with their investment objectives, engage in portfolio trading in anticipation of, or in response to, changing economic or market conditions and trends. These policies may result in higher turnover rates in the Funds portfolio, which may produce higher transaction costs and a higher level of taxable capital gains. Generally, portfolio turnover considerations will not limit the advisers investment discretion in managing a Funds assets. The Funds anticipate that their portfolio turnover rates will vary significantly from time to time depending on the volatility of economic and market conditions.
Small Capitalization Companies
The Funds may invest in companies with relatively small market capitalizations. Such investments may involve greater risk than is usually associated with more established companies. These companies often have sales and earnings growth rates that exceed those of companies with larger market capitalization. Such growth rates may in turn be reflected in more rapid share price appreciation. However, companies with smaller market capitalization often have limited product lines, markets or financial resources and may be dependent upon a relatively small management group. These securities may have limited marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic movements in price than securities of companies with larger market capitalization or market averages in general. The NAV of funds that invest in companies with relatively small market capitalizations therefore may fluctuate more widely than market averages.
Structured Notes
Certain Funds may invest in a broad category of instruments known as structured notes. These instruments are debt obligations issued by industrial corporations, financial institutions or governmental or international agencies. Traditional debt obligations typically obligate the issuer to repay the principal plus a specified rate of interest. Structured notes, by contrast, obligate the issuer to pay amounts of principal or interest that are determined by reference to changes in some external factor or factors, or the principal and interest rate may vary from the stated rate because of changes in these factors. For example, the issuers obligations could be determined by reference to changes in the value of a commodity (such as gold or oil) or commodity index, a foreign currency, an index of securities (such as the S&P 500 Index) or an interest rate (such as the U.S. Treasury bill rate). In some cases, the issuers obligations are determined by reference to changes over time in the difference (or spread) between two or more external factors (such as the U.S. prime lending rate and the total return of the stock market in a particular country, as measured by a stock index). In some cases, the issuers obligations may fluctuate inversely with changes in an external factor or factors (for example, if the U.S. prime lending rate goes up, the issuers interest payment obligations are reduced). In some cases, the issuers obligations may be determined by some multiple of the change in an external factor or factors (for example, three times the change in the U.S. Treasury bill rate). In some cases, the issuers obligations remain fixed (as with a traditional debt instrument) so long as an external factor or factors do not change by more than the specified amount (for example, if the value of a stock index does not exceed some specified maximum), but if the external factor or factors change by more than the specified amount, the issuers obligations may be sharply reduced.
Structured notes can serve many different purposes in the management of a mutual fund. For example, they can be used to increase a Funds exposure to changes in the value of assets that the Fund would not ordinarily purchase directly (such as commodities or stocks traded in a market that is not open to U.S. investors). They can also be used to hedge the risks associated with other investments a Fund holds. For example, if a structured note has an interest rate that fluctuates inversely with general changes in a countrys stock market index, the value of the structured note would generally move in the opposite direction to the value of holdings of stocks in that market, thus moderating the effect of stock market movements on the value of the Funds portfolio as a whole.
Risks . Structured notes involve special risks. As with any debt obligation, structured notes involve the risk that the issuer will become insolvent or otherwise default on its payment obligations. This risk is in addition to the risk that the issuers obligations (and thus the value of a Funds investment) will be reduced because of adverse changes in the external factor or factors to which the obligations are linked. The value of structured notes will in
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many cases be more volatile (that is, will change more rapidly or severely) than the value of traditional debt instruments. Volatility will be especially high if the issuers obligations are determined by reference to some multiple of the change in the external factor or factors. Many structured notes have limited or no liquidity, so that a Fund would be unable to dispose of the investment prior to maturity. As with all investments, successful use of structured notes depends in significant part on the accuracy of the advisers analysis of the issuers creditworthiness and financial prospects, and of the advisers forecast as to changes in relevant economic and financial market conditions and factors. In instances where the issuer of a structured note is a foreign entity, the usual risks associated with investments in foreign securities (described below) apply. Structured notes may be considered derivative securities.
Step-Coupon Securities
Certain Funds may invest in step-coupon securities. Step-coupon securities trade at a discount from their face value and pay coupon interest. The coupon rate is low for an initial period and then increases to a higher coupon rate thereafter. Market values of these types of securities generally fluctuate in response to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than do conventional interest-paying securities of comparable term and quality. Under many market conditions, investments in such securities may be illiquid, making it difficult for a Fund to dispose of them or determine their current value.
Stripped Securities
Certain Funds may invest in stripped securities, which are usually structured with two or more classes that receive different proportions of the interest and principal distribution on a pool of U.S. Government, or foreign government securities or mortgage assets. In some cases, one class will receive all of the interest (the interest-only or IO class), while the other class will receive the entire principal (the principal-only or PO class). Stripped securities commonly have greater market volatility than other types of fixed-income securities. In the case of stripped mortgage securities, if the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated payments of principal, a Fund may fail to recoup fully its investments in IOs. The staff of the SEC has indicated that it views stripped mortgage securities as illiquid unless the securities are issued by the U.S. government or its agencies and are backed by fixed-rate mortgages. The Funds intend to abide by the staffs position. Stripped securities may be considered derivative securities.
Supranational Entities
Certain Funds may invest in obligations of supranational entities. A supranational entity is an entity designated or supported by national governments to promote economic reconstruction, development or trade amongst nations. Examples of supranational entities include the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (also known as the World Bank) and the European Investment Bank. Obligations of supranational entities are subject to the risk that the governments on whose support the entity depends for its financial backing or repayment may be unable or unwilling to provide that support. In addition to the risks of investing in securities generally, obligations of a supranational entity that are denominated in foreign currencies will also be subject to the risks associated with investments in foreign currencies, as described above under Foreign Securities.
Swap Agreements
Certain Funds may enter into a variety of swap agreements, including but not limited to interest rate, index, commodity, equity linked, credit default, credit linked and currency exchange swaps. Depending on the structure of the swap agreement, a Fund may enter into swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, to gain exposure to one or more securities, currencies, commodities, or interest rates, to protect against or attempt to take advantage of currency fluctuations, to protect against any increase in the price of securities that the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date, to efficiently gain exposure to certain markets, to add economic leverage to the Funds portfolio, or to shift a Funds investment exposure from one type of investment to another.
Swap agreements are unregulated, individually negotiated contracts between two parties who agree to exchange for a specified period of time two streams of payments that would be earned or realized on particular notional investments or instruments. In a typical interest rate swap, for example, one party agrees to make regular payments equal to a floating interest rate times a notional principal amount, in return for payments equal to a fixed rate times the same amount, for the term of the swap agreement. The notional principal amount of a swap
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transaction is the agreed upon basis for calculating the payments that the parties agree to exchange, i.e., the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency or commodity, or in a basket of securities. Under most swap agreements, payments by the parties will be exchanged on a net basis, and a party will receive or pay, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. A Fund will designate assets in an amount sufficient to cover its current net obligations under swap agreements.
Swap agreements are sophisticated hedging instruments that typically involve a small investment of cash relative to the magnitude of risks assumed. Swaps can be highly volatile and may have a considerable impact on a Funds performance, as the potential gain or loss on any swap transaction is not subject to any fixed limit. A Funds successful use of swap agreements will depend on the Advisors ability to predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Even though swap markets in which swap transactions are traded have grown exponentially in recent years, swap agreements are typically not traded on exchanges and are subject to liquidity risk. As a result, a Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received pursuant to a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of the counterparty, and the value of a swap agreement in general depends on the creditworthiness of the counterparty. A Fund may also suffer losses if it is unable to terminate (or terminate at the time and price desired) outstanding swap agreements (either by assignment or other disposition) or reduce its exposure through offsetting transactions.
Credit Default Swaps
Certain Funds may enter into credit default swap agreements, which may have as reference obligations one or more debt securities or an index of such securities. In a credit default swap, one party (the protection buyer) is obligated to pay the other party (the protection seller) a stream of payments over the term of the contract, provided that no credit event, such as a default or a downgrade in credit-rating, occurs on the reference obligation. If a credit event occurs, the protection seller must generally pay the protection buyer the par value (the agreed upon notional value) of the referenced debt obligation in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable reference obligations or a specified amount of cash, depending upon the terms of the swap.
A Fund may be either the protection buyer or protection seller in a credit default swap. If a Fund is a protection buyer, such Fund would pay the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract and would not recover any of those payments if no credit event were to occur. However, if a credit event occurs, a Fund that is a protection buyer has the right to deliver the referenced debt obligations or a specified amount of cash, depending on the terms of the swap, and receive the par value of such debt obligations from the counterparty protection seller. As a protection seller, a Fund would receive fixed payments throughout the term of the contract if no credit event occurs. If a credit event occurs, however, the value of the obligation received by the Fund (e.g., bonds which defaulted), plus the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the par value of the obligation or cash received, resulting in a loss to the protection seller. Furthermore, a Fund that is a protection seller would effectively add leverage to its portfolio because such Fund will have investment exposure to the notional amount of the swap. A Fund may not enter into any credit default swaps, other than for hedging purposes, if at the time it enters into the swap the aggregate notional value of all then outstanding credit default swaps entered into by the Fund for non-hedging purposes exceeds 20% of the Funds total assets.
Credit default swap agreements are subject to greater risk than a direct investment in the reference obligation. Like all swap agreements, credit default swaps are subject to liquidity, credit and counterparty risks. See Swap Agreements above. In addition, collateral posting requirements are individually negotiated and there is no regulatory requirement that a counterparty post collateral to secure its obligations under a credit default swap. Furthermore, there is no requirement that a party be informed in advance when a credit default swap agreement is sold. Accordingly, a Fund may have difficulty identifying the party responsible for payment of its claims. The notional value of credit default swaps with respect to a particular investment is often larger than the total par value of such investment outstanding and, in event of a default, there may be difficulties in making the required deliveries of the reference investments, possibly delaying payments.
The market for credit default swaps has become more volatile recently as the creditworthiness of certain counterparties has been questioned and/or downgraded. If a counterpartys credit becomes significantly impaired, multiple requests for collateral posting in a short period of time could increase the risk that the Fund may not receive adequate collateral. There is no readily available market for trading credit default swaps. The Fund generally may exit its obligations under a credit default swap only by terminating the contract and paying applicable breakage fees, or by entering into an offsetting credit default swap position, which may cause the Fund to incur more losses.
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Investment Pools of Swap Contracts
Certain Funds may invest in publicly or privately issued interests in investment pools whose underlying assets are credit default, credit linked, interest rate, currency exchange, equity linked or other types of swap contracts and related underlying securities or securities loan agreements. The pools investment results may be designed to correspond generally to the performance of a specified securities index or basket of securities, or sometimes a single security. These types of pools are often used to gain exposure to multiple securities with less of an investment than would be required to invest directly in the individual securities. They may also be used to gain exposure to foreign securities markets without investing in the foreign securities themselves and/or the relevant foreign market. To the extent that a Fund invests in pools of swap contracts and related underlying securities whose performance corresponds to the performance of a foreign securities index or one or more of foreign securities, investing in such pools will involve risks similar to the risks of investing in foreign securities. In addition to the risks associated with investing in swaps generally, an investing Fund bears the risks and costs generally associated with investing in pooled investment vehicles, such as paying the fees and expenses of the pool and the risk that the pool or the operator of the pool may default on its obligations to the holder of interests in the pool, such as the Fund. Interests in privately offered investment pools of swap contracts may be considered illiquid and, except to the extent that such interests are issued under Rule 144A and deemed liquid, subject to a Funds restriction on investments in illiquid securities.
Tax Exempt Securities
The Funds may invest in Tax Exempt Securities, which term refers to debt securities the interest from which is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer (or on the basis of other authority believed by the Funds portfolio manager to be reliable), exempt from federal income tax. Tax Exempt Securities include debt obligations issued by or on behalf of states, territories and possessions of the United States and their political subdivisions (for example, counties, cities, towns, villages and school districts) and authorities to obtain funds for various public purposes, including the construction of a wide range of public facilities such as airports, bridges, highways, housing, hospitals, mass transportation, schools, streets and water and sewer works. Other public purposes for which certain Tax Exempt Securities may be issued include the refunding of outstanding obligations, obtaining funds for federal operating expenses, or obtaining funds to lend to public or private institutions for the construction of facilities such as educational, hospital and housing facilities. In addition, certain types of private activity bonds have been or may be issued by public authorities or on behalf of state or local governmental units to finance privately operated housing facilities, sports facilities, convention or trade facilities, air or water pollution control facilities and certain local facilities for water supply, gas, electricity or sewage or solid waste disposal. Such obligations are included within the term Tax Exempt Securities if the interest paid thereon, is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer (or on the basis of other authority believed by the Funds portfolio manager to be reliable), exempt from federal income taxation.
Funds that invest in certain tax-exempt bonds or certain private activity bonds may not be a desirable investment for substantial users of facilities financed by such obligations or bonds or for related persons of substantial users. You should contact your financial adviser or attorney for more information if you think you may be a substantial user or a related person of a substantial user.
There are variations in the quality of Tax Exempt Securities, both within a particular classification and between classifications, depending on numerous factors (see Appendix A for a description of securities ratings).
The two principal classifications of tax-exempt bonds are general obligation bonds and limited obligation (or revenue) bonds. General obligation bonds are obligations involving the credit of an issuer possessing taxing power and are payable from the issuers general unrestricted revenues and not from any particular fund or source. The characteristics and method of enforcement of general obligation bonds vary according to the law applicable to the particular issuer, and payment may be dependent upon an appropriation by the issuers legislative body. Limited obligation bonds are payable only from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of facilities, or in some cases from the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source such as the user of the facility. Tax-exempt private activity bonds are in most cases revenue bonds and generally are not payable from the unrestricted revenues of the issuer. The credit and quality of such bonds are usually directly related to the credit standing of the corporate user of the facilities. Principal and interest on such bonds are the responsibilities of the corporate user (and any guarantor).
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The yields on Tax Exempt Securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including general money market conditions, the financial condition of the issuer, general conditions of the Tax Exempt Securities market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of the issue. Further, information about the financial condition of an issuer of tax-exempt bonds may not be as extensive as that made available by corporations whose securities are publicly traded. The ratings of Fitch, Moodys and S&P represent their opinions as to the quality of the Tax Exempt Securities, which they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized, however, that ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality. Consequently, Tax Exempt Securities with the same maturity, interest rate and rating may have different yields while Tax Exempt Securities of the same maturity and interest rates with different ratings may have the same yield. Subsequent to its purchase by a Fund, an issue of Tax Exempt Securities or other investments may cease to be rated or the rating may be reduced below the minimum rating required for purchase by the Fund. Neither event will require the elimination of an investment from the Funds portfolio, but the Funds adviser will consider such an event as part of its normal, ongoing review of all the Funds portfolio securities.
The Funds do not currently intend to invest in so-called moral obligation bonds, in which repayment is backed by a moral commitment of an entity other than the issuer, unless the credit of the issuer itself, without regard to the moral obligation, meets the investment criteria established for investments by such Fund.
Securities in which a Fund may invest, including Tax Exempt Securities, are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, such as the federal Bankruptcy Code, and laws, if any, which may be enacted by Congress or the state legislatures extending the time for payment of principal or interest, or both, or imposing other constraints upon enforcement of such obligations. There is also the possibility that as a result of litigation or other conditions the power or ability of issuers to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal on their Tax Exempt Securities may be materially affected or that their obligations may be found to be invalid and unenforceable. Such litigation or conditions may from time to time have the effect of introducing uncertainties in the market for tax-exempt bonds or certain segments thereof, or materially affecting the credit risk with respect to particular bonds. Adverse economic, legal or political developments might affect all or a substantial portion of the Funds Tax Exempt Securities in the same manner.
From time to time, proposals have been introduced before Congress for the purpose of restricting or eliminating the federal income tax exemption for interest on debt obligations issued by states and their political subdivisions and similar proposals may well be introduced in the future. If such a proposal were enacted, the availability of Tax-Exempt Securities for investment by the Funds and the value of such Funds portfolios could be materially affected, in which event such Funds would reevaluate their investment objectives and policies and consider changes in their structure or dissolution.
All debt securities, including tax-exempt bonds, are subject to credit and market risk. Generally, for any given change in the level of interest rates, prices for longer maturity issues tend to fluctuate more than prices for shorter maturity issues.
U.S. Government Securities
The Funds may invest in some or all of the following U.S. Government securities:
U.S. Treasury Bills - Direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury that are issued in maturities of one year or less. No interest is paid on Treasury bills; instead, they are issued at a discount and repaid at full face value when they mature. They are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.
U.S. Treasury Notes and Bonds - Direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury issued in maturities that vary between one and 30 years, with interest normally payable every six months. These obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.
Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) - Fixed-income securities whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. The interest rate on TIPS is fixed at issuance, but over the life of the bond this interest may be paid on an increasing or decreasing principal value that has been adjusted for inflation. Although repayment of the original bond principal upon maturity is guaranteed, the market value of TIPS is not guaranteed, and will fluctuate.
Ginnie Maes - Debt securities issued by a mortgage banker or other mortgagee which represent an interest in
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a pool of mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration or the Rural Housing Service or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration. GNMA guarantees the timely payment of principal and interest when such payments are due, whether or not these amounts are collected by the issuer of these certificates on the underlying mortgages. It is generally understood that a guarantee by GNMA is backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. Mortgages included in single family or multi-family residential mortgage pools backing an issue of Ginnie Maes have a maximum maturity of 30 years. Scheduled payments of principal and interest are made to the registered holders of Ginnie Maes (such as the Funds) each month. Unscheduled prepayments may be made by homeowners, or as a result of a default. Prepayments are passed through to the registered holder (such as the Funds, which reinvest any prepayments) of Ginnie Maes along with regular monthly payments of principal and interest.
Fannie Maes - FNMA is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders that purchases residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers, including state and federally chartered savings and loan associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks and credit unions and mortgage banks. Fannie Maes are pass-through securities issued by FNMA that are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by FNMA.
Freddie Macs - The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) is a corporate instrumentality of the U.S. government. Freddie Macs are participation certificates issued by FHLMC that represent an interest in residential mortgages from FHLMCs National Portfolio. FHLMC guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal.
Risks. U.S. Government securities generally do not involve the credit risks associated with investments in other types of fixed-income securities, although, as a result, the yields available from U.S. Government securities are generally lower than the yields available from corporate fixed-income securities. Like other debt securities, however, the values of U.S. Government securities change as interest rates fluctuate. Fluctuations in the value of portfolio securities will not affect interest income on existing portfolio securities but will be reflected in a Funds NAV. Since the magnitude of these fluctuations will generally be greater at times when a Funds average maturity is longer, under certain market conditions a Fund may, for temporary defensive purposes, accept lower current income from short-term investments rather than investing in higher yielding long-term securities. Securities such as Fannie Maes and Freddie Macs are guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest by the relevant entity ( e.g. , FNMA or FHLMC) but have not been backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. An event affecting the guaranteeing entity could adversely affect the payment of principal or interest or both on the security, and therefore, these types of securities should be considered to be riskier than U.S. Government securities.
The FNMA and FHLMC hold or guarantee approximately $5 trillion worth of mortgages. The value of the companies securities fell sharply in 2008 due to concerns that the firms do not have sufficient capital to offset losses resulting from the mortgage crisis. In mid-2008, the U.S. Treasury Department was authorized to increase the size of home loans in certain residential areas the FNMA and FHLMC could buy, and until 2009, to lend the FNMA and FHLMC emergency funds and to purchase the entities stock. In September 2008, the U.S. Treasury Department announced that the government would be taking over the FNMA and FHLMC and placing the companies into a conservatorship. The effect that this conservatorship will have on the companies debt and equity securities is unclear.
Please see Mortgage-Related Securities above for additional information on these securities.
The values of TIPS generally fluctuate in response to changes in real interest rates, which are in turn tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If inflation were to rise at a faster rate than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of TIPS. In contrast, if nominal interest rates increased at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates might rise, leading to a decrease in value of TIPS. If inflation is lower than expected during the period a Fund holds TIPS, the Fund may earn less on the TIPS than on a conventional bond. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in TIPS may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the bonds inflation measure. There can be no assurance that the inflation index for TIPS will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services.
29
Warrants and Rights
Certain Funds may invest in warrants and rights. A warrant is an instrument that gives the holder a right to purchase a given number of shares of a particular security at a specified price until a stated expiration date. Buying a warrant generally can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an investment of equivalent amounts in the underlying common stock. The market value of a warrant does not necessarily move with the value of the underlying securities. If a holder does not sell the warrant, it risks the loss of its entire investment if the market price of the underlying security does not, before the expiration date, exceed the exercise price of the warrant. Investments in warrants is a speculative activity. Warrants pay no dividends and confer no rights (other than the right to purchase the underlying securities) with respect to the assets of the issuer. A right is a privilege granted to existing shareholders of a corporation to subscribe for shares of a new issue of common stock before it is issued. Rights normally have a short life, usually two to four weeks, are freely transferable and entitle the holder to buy the new common stock at a lower price than the public offering price.
When-Issued Equity Securities
When-issued equity securities are traded on a price basis prior to actual issuance. Such purchases will only be made to achieve a Funds investment objective and not for leverage. The when-issued trading period generally lasts from a few days to months, or a year or more; during this period dividends on equity securities are not payable. No dividend income accrues to the Fund prior to the time it takes delivery. A frequent form of when-issued trading occurs when corporate securities to be created by a merger of companies are traded prior to the actual consummation of the merger. When-issued equity securities may involve a risk of loss if the value of the securities falls below the price committed to prior to actual issuance. The Fund will either designate on its records or cause its custodian to establish a segregated account when it purchases securities on a when-issued basis consisting of cash or liquid securities equal to the amount of the when-issued commitments. Securities transactions involving delayed deliveries or forward commitments are frequently characterized as when-issued transactions and are similarly treated by each Fund.
Zero-Coupon Securities
Zero-coupon securities are debt obligations that do not entitle the holder to any periodic payments of interest either for the entire life of the obligation or for an initial period after the issuance of the obligations. These securities are issued and traded at a discount from their face amounts. The amount of the discount varies depending on such factors as the time remaining until maturity of the securities, prevailing interest rates, the liquidity of the security and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. The market prices of zero-coupon securities generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically and are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than are other types of securities having similar maturities and credit quality. In order to satisfy a requirement for qualification as a regulated investment company under the Code, a Fund must distribute each year at least 90% of its net investment income, including the original issue discount accrued on zero-coupon securities. Because a Fund will not, on a current basis, receive cash payments from the issuer of a zero-coupon security in respect of accrued original issue discount, in some years a Fund may have to distribute cash obtained from other sources in order to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement under the Code. Such cash might be obtained from selling other portfolio holdings of the Fund. In some circumstances, such sales might be necessary in order to satisfy cash distribution requirements even though investment considerations might otherwise make it undesirable for a Fund to sell such securities at such time.
Each Fund has the flexibility to respond promptly to changes in market and economic conditions. In the interest of preserving shareholders capital, the adviser of each Fund may employ a temporary defensive strategy if it determines such a strategy to be warranted. Pursuant to such a defensive strategy, a Fund temporarily may hold cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies, or multinational currency units) or invest up to 100% of its assets in high-quality debt securities or money market instruments of U.S. or foreign issuers. It is impossible to predict whether, when or for how long a Fund will employ defensive strategies. The use of temporary defensive strategies may prevent a Fund from achieving its goal.
In addition, pending investment of proceeds from new sales of Fund shares or to meet ordinary daily cash needs, a Fund may temporarily hold cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and may invest any portion of its assets in money market instruments.
30
A Funds portfolio turnover rate for a fiscal year is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the portfolio securities owned by the Fund during the fiscal year, in each case excluding securities having maturity dates at acquisition of one year or less. High portfolio turnover involves correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, which will be borne directly by the Fund, thereby decreasing the Funds total return. It is impossible to predict with certainty whether future portfolio turnover rates will be higher or lower than those experienced during past periods.
Generally, the Funds intend to invest for long-term purposes. However, the rate of portfolio turnover will depend upon market and other conditions, and it will not be a limiting factor when an adviser believes that portfolio changes are appropriate.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The Funds Board of Trustees has adopted policies to limit the disclosure of confidential portfolio holdings information and to ensure equal access to such information, except in certain circumstances as approved by the Board of Trustees. These policies are summarized below. Generally, portfolio holdings information will not be disclosed until it is first posted on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com. Generally, full portfolio holdings information will not be posted until it is aged at least 30 days. Any holdings information that is released will clearly indicate the date of the information, and will state that due to active management, the Funds may or may not still invest in the securities listed. Portfolio characteristics, such as industry/sector breakdown, current yield, quality breakdown, duration, average price-earnings ratio and other similar information may be provided on a current basis. However, portfolio characteristics do not include references to specific portfolio holdings.
The Board of Trustees has approved exceptions to the general policy on the sharing of portfolio holdings information as in the best interests of the Funds:
(1) | Disclosure of portfolio holdings posted on the Funds website, provided the information is shared no sooner than the next day following the day on which the information is posted; |
(2) | Disclosure to firms offering industry-wide services, provided that the firm has agreed in writing to maintain the confidentiality of the Funds portfolio holdings. Entities that receive information pursuant to this exception include Lipper (monthly disclosure of full portfolio holdings, provided 5 days after month-end); and FactSet (daily disclosure of full portfolio holdings, provided the next business day); |
(3) | Disclosure (subject to a written confidentiality provision) to Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. as part of the proxy voting recordkeeping services provided to the Funds, and to RiskMetrics Group and Glass Lewis, LLC, as part of the proxy voting administration and research services, respectively, provided to the adviser (votable portfolio holdings of issuers as of record date for shareholder meetings); |
(4) | Disclosure to employees of the adviser, principal underwriter, administrator, custodian, Fund accounting agent, independent registered public accounting firm, Fund counsel and independent trustees counsel, as well as to broker-dealers executing portfolio transactions for the Fund, provided that such disclosure is made for bona fide business purposes; and |
(5) | Other disclosures made for non-investment purposes, but only if approved in writing in advance by an officer of the Funds. Such exceptions will be reported to the Board of Trustees. |
With respect to items (2) through (4) above, disclosure is made pursuant to procedures that have been approved by the Board of Trustees, and may be made by employees of the Funds adviser, administrator or custodian. With respect to (5) above, approval will be granted only when the officer determines that the Funds have a legitimate business reason for sharing the portfolio holdings information and the recipients are subject to a duty of confidentiality, including a duty to not trade on the information. As of the date of this SAI, the only entities that receive information pursuant to this exception are GCom2 (quarterly, or more frequently as needed, disclosure of full portfolio holdings) for the purpose of performing certain functions related to the production of the Funds semiannual financial statements, quarterly Form N-Q filing and other related items, Electra Information Systems,
31
Inc. (daily disclosure of full portfolio holdings) for the purpose of performing certain electronic reconciliations of portfolio holdings of the Funds and Bloomberg (daily disclosure of full portfolio holdings, provided next business day), Lehman Point (periodic disclosure of full portfolio holdings), Yield Book (periodic disclosure of full portfolio holdings) for the purpose of performing certain portfolio analytics for the adviser and Ernst & Young LLP (annually, or more frequently as needed, disclosure of foreign equity securities) for the purpose of performing certain functions related to the production of the Funds federal income and excise tax returns. Although the Trust may enter into written confidentiality agreements, in other circumstances, such as those described in (4) above, the obligation to keep information confidential may be based on common law, professional or statutory duties of confidentiality. Common law, professional or statutory duties of confidentiality, including the duty not to trade on the information, may not be as clearly delineated and may be more difficult to enforce than contractual duties. The Funds officers determine on a case by case basis whether it is appropriate for the Fund to rely on such common law, professional or statutory duties. The Board of Trustees exercises oversight of the disclosure of portfolio holdings by, among other things, receiving and reviewing reports from the Funds chief compliance officer regarding any material issues concerning the Funds disclosure of portfolio holdings or from officers of the Fund in connection with proposed new exceptions or new disclosures pursuant to item (5) above. Notwithstanding the above, there is no assurance that the Funds policies on the sharing of portfolio holdings information will protect the Funds from the potential misuse of holdings by individuals or firms in possession of that information.
Other registered investment companies that are advised or sub-advised by each Funds adviser may be subject to different portfolio holdings disclosure policies, and neither the adviser nor the Board of Trustees of each Trust exercises control over such policies or disclosure. In addition, separate account clients of the adviser have access to their portfolio holdings and are not subject to each Funds portfolio holdings disclosure policies. Some of the funds that are advised or sub-advised by the adviser and some of the separate accounts managed by the adviser have investment objectives and strategies that are substantially similar or identical to the Funds, and therefore potentially substantially similar, and in certain cases nearly identical, portfolio holdings, as certain Funds.
In addition, any disclosures of portfolio holdings information by a Fund or its adviser must be consistent with the anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws, each Funds and the advisers fiduciary duty to shareholders, and each Funds code of ethics. Each Funds policies expressly prohibit the sharing of portfolio holdings information if each Fund, its adviser, or any other affiliated party receives compensation or other consideration in connection with such arrangement. The term consideration includes any agreement to maintain assets in a Fund or in other funds or accounts managed by each Funds adviser or by any affiliated person of the adviser.
The Trusts are governed by a Board of Trustees, which is responsible for generally overseeing the conduct of Fund business and for protecting the interests of shareholders. The Trustees meet periodically throughout the year to oversee the Funds activities, review contractual arrangements with
Trustees and Officers
The table below provides certain information regarding the trustees and officers of the Trusts. For purposes of this table and for purposes of this SAI, the term Independent Trustee means those trustees who are not interested persons, as defined in the 1940 Act, of the Trusts. In certain circumstances, trustees are also required to have no direct or indirect financial interest in the approval of a matter being voted on in order to be considered independent for the purposes of the requisite approval. For purposes of this SAI, the term Interested Trustee means those trustees who are interested persons of the relevant Trust.
32
Unless otherwise indicated, the address of all persons below is 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116.
Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trusts,
Term of Office * |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years ** |
Number of Portfolios in Fund
|
|||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES |
||||||
Graham T. Allison, Jr . (1940) |
Trustee
Since 1984 for Natixis Funds Trust I (including its predecessors) and Natixis Cash Management Trust; since 1995 for Natixis Funds Trust II and Natixis Funds Trust III; since 2000 for Natixis Funds Trust IV; since 2003 for Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II; and since 2007 for Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series
Contract Review and Governance Committee Member |
Douglas Dillon Professor and Director of the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University |
41
Director, Taubman Centers, Inc. (real estate investment trust) |
|||
Charles D. Baker (1956) |
Trustee
Since 2005 for Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II; and since 2007 for Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series
Contract Review and Governance Committee Member |
President and Chief Executive Officer, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care (health plan) |
41
None |
|||
Edward A. Benjamin (1938) |
Trustee Since 2003 for Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV and Natixis Cash Management Trust; since 2002 for Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II; and since 2007 for Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series
Chairman of the Contract Review and Governance Committee |
Retired |
41
None |
33
Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trusts,
Term of Office * |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years ** |
Number of Portfolios in Fund
|
|||
Daniel M. Cain (1945) |
Trustee
Since 1996 for Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Cash Management Trust; since 2000 for Natixis Funds Trust IV, since 2003 for Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II; and since 2007 for Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series
Chairman of the Audit Committee |
President and Chief Executive Officer, Cain Brothers & Company, Incorporated (investment banking) |
41
Director, Sheridan Healthcare Inc. (physician practice management) |
|||
Kenneth A. Drucker (1945) |
Trustee
Since 2008 for Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series
Contract Review and Governance Committee Member |
Formerly, Treasurer, Sequa Corp. (manufacturing) |
41
Director, M Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) |
|||
Jonathan P. Mason (1958) |
Trustee
Since 2007 for Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series
Audit Committee Member |
Chief Financial Officer, Cabot Corp. (specialty chemicals); formerly, Vice President and Treasurer, International Paper Company; formerly, Chief Financial Officer, Carter Holt Harvey (forest products) |
41
None |
34
Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trusts,
Term of Office * |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years ** |
Number of Portfolios in Fund
|
|||
Sandra O. Moose (1942) |
Trustee since 2005
Since 1982 Natixis Funds Trust I (including its predecessors) and Natixis Cash Management Trust; since 1993 for Natixis Funds Trust II; since 1995 for Natixis Funds Trust III; since 2000 for Natixis Funds Trust IV; since 2003 for Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II; and since 2007 for Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series
Ex officio member of the Audit Committee Member |
President, Strategic Advisory Services (management consulting); formerly, Senior Vice President and Director, The Boston Consulting Group, Inc. (management consulting) |
41
Director, Verizon Communications; Director, Rohm and Haas Company (specialty chemicals); Director, AES Corporation (international power company |
|||
Cynthia L. Walker (1956) |
Trustee
Since 2005 for Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II; and since 2007 for Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series
Audit Committee Member |
Deputy Dean for Finance & Administration, Yale University School of Medicine; formerly Executive Dean for Administration, Harvard Medical School; and formerly, Dean for Finance & Chief Financial Officer, Harvard Medical School |
41
None |
35
INTERESTED TRUSTEES |
||||||
Robert J. Blanding 1 (1947)
555 California Street San Francisco, CA 94104 |
Trustee
Since 2003 for Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust; since 2002 for Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II; since 2007 for Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series
President and Chief Executive Officer of Loomis Sayles Funds I since 2002
Chief Executive Officer of Loomis Sayles Funds II since 2002 |
President, Chairman, Director, and Chief Executive Officer, Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. |
41
None |
|||
John T. Hailer 2 (1960) |
Trustee
Since 2000 for Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV and Natixis Cash Management Trust; since 2003 for Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II; since 2007 for Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series |
President and Chief Executive Officer-U.S. and Asia, Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P.; formerly, President and Chief Executive Officer, Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P., Natixis Distributors, L.P. and Natixis Global Associates, Inc. |
41
None |
* | Each Trustee serves until retirement, resignation or removal from the Board of Trustees. The current retirement age is 72. The position of Chairperson of the Board is appointed for a two-year term. Ms. Moose was re-appointed to serve an additional two-year term as the Chairperson of the Board of Trustees on September 14, 2007. |
** | Each person listed above, except as noted, holds the same position(s) with the Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Gateway Trust and the Natixis Cash Management Trust (collectively, the Natixis Funds Trusts), Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II (collectively, the Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts), and Hansberger International Series. Previous positions during the past five years with Natixis Distributors, L.P. (the Distributor), Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors) or Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. are omitted if not materially different from a trustees or officers current position with such entity. |
*** | The trustees of the Trusts serve as trustees of a fund complex that includes all series of Natixis Funds Trusts, the Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series (collectively, the Fund Complex). |
1 |
Mr. Blanding is deemed an interested person of the Trusts because he holds the following positions with affiliated persons of the Trusts: President, Chairman, Director and Chief Executive Officer of Loomis Sayles. |
2 |
Mr. Hailer is deemed an interested person of the Trusts because he holds the following positions with affiliated persons of the Trusts: President and Chief Executive Officer-U.S. and Asia, Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P. |
36
Officers of the Trusts |
||||||
Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held With the Trust |
Term of Office
*
and Length of
|
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years ** |
|||
Coleen Downs Dinneen (1960) |
Secretary, Clerk and Chief Legal Officer | Since September 2004 | Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary and Clerk (formerly, Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel, Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk), Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Distributors, L.P., and Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. | |||
Daniel J. Fuss (1933) One Financial Center Boston, MA 02111 |
Executive Vice President of Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II | Since June 2003 | Vice Chairman and Director, Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. | |||
David Giunta (1965) |
President and Chief Executive Officer of Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series; President - Loomis Sayles Funds II; Executive Vice President Loomis Sayles Funds I |
Since March 2008 |
President and Chief Executive Officer, Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P.; formerly, President, Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund; and formerly, Senior Vice President, Fidelity Brokerage Company |
|||
Russell L. Kane (1969) |
Chief Compliance Officer; Assistant Secretary and Anti-Money Laundering Officer |
Chief Compliance Officer, since May 2006; Assistant Secretary since June 2004; Anti-Money Laundering Officer since April 2007 | Chief Compliance Officer for Mutual Funds, Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel, Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk, Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Distributors, L.P. and Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P.; and formerly, Senior Counsel, Columbia Management Group. | |||
Michael C. Kardok (1959) |
Treasurer, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer | Since October 2004 | Senior Vice President, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P.; formerly, Senior Director, PFPC Inc. | |||
Robert Krantz (1964) |
Executive Vice President | Since September 2007 | Executive Vice President, Natixis Distributors, L.P. and Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. |
* | Each officer of the Trusts serves for an indefinite term in accordance with the Trusts current By-laws until the date his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until he or she sooner dies, retires, is removed or becomes disqualified. |
37
** | Each person listed above, except as noted, holds the same position(s) with the Natixis Funds Trusts, Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series. Mr. Fuss is not an officer of the Natixis Funds Trusts or the Hansberger International Series. Previous positions during the past five years with the Distributor, Natixis Distributors, L.P., Natixis Advisors, or Loomis Sayles are omitted, if not materially different from a Trustees or officers current position with such entity. |
Standing Board Committees
The trustees have delegated certain authority to the two standing committees of each Trust, the Audit Committee and Contract Review and Governance Committee. The Contract Review and Governance Committee of the Trust consists solely of Independent Trustees and considers matters relating to advisory, subadvisory and distribution arrangements, potential conflicts of interest between the Funds adviser and the Trust, and governance matters relating to the Trust. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, this Committee held five meetings.
The Contract Review and Governance Committee also makes nominations for independent trustee membership on the Board of Trustees when necessary and considers recommendations from shareholders of the Fund that are submitted in accordance with the procedures by which shareholders may communicate with the Board of Trustees. Pursuant to those procedures, shareholders must submit a recommendation for nomination in a signed writing addressed to the attention of the Board of Trustees, c/o Secretary of the Funds, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P., 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116. This written communication must (i) be signed by the shareholder, (ii) include the name and address of the shareholder, (iii) identify the Fund(s) to which the communication relates, and (iv) identify the account number, class and number of shares held by the shareholder as of a recent date or the intermediary through which the shares are held. The recommendation must contain sufficient background information concerning the trustee candidate to enable a proper judgment to be made as to the candidates qualifications, which may include (i) the nominees knowledge of the mutual fund industry; (ii) any experience possessed by the nominee as a director or senior officer of other public companies; (iii) the nominees educational background; (iv) the nominees reputation for high ethical standards and personal and professional integrity; (v) any specific financial, technical or other expertise possessed by the nominee, and the extent to which such expertise would complement the Boards existing mix of skills and qualifications; (vi) the nominees perceived ability to contribute to the ongoing functions of the Board, including the nominees ability and commitment to attend meetings regularly and work collaboratively with other members of the Board; (vii) the nominees ability to qualify as an Independent Trustee for purposes of applicable regulations; and (viii) such other factors as the appropriate Board Committee may request in light of the existing composition of the Board and any anticipated vacancies or other transitions. The recommendation must be received in a timely manner (and in any event no later than the date specified for receipt of shareholder proposals in any applicable proxy statement with respect to the Fund). A recommendation for trustee nomination shall be kept on file and considered by the Board for six (6) months from the date of receipt, after which the recommendation shall be considered stale and discarded.
The Audit Committee of each Trust consists solely of Independent Trustees and considers matters relating to the scope and results of the Trusts audits and serves as a forum in which the independent registered public accounting firm can raise any issues or problems identified in the audit with the Board of Trustees. This Committee also reviews and monitors compliance with stated investment objectives and policies, SEC and Treasury regulations as well as operational issues relating to the transfer agent and custodian. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, this Committee held six meetings.
The current membership of each committee is as follows:
Audit Committee |
Contract Review and Governance Committee |
|
Daniel M. Cain Chairman |
Edward A. Benjamin Chairman | |
Jonathan P. Mason |
Graham T. Allison, Jr. | |
Cynthia L. Walker |
Charles D. Baker Kenneth A. Drucker |
As chairperson of the Board of Trustees, Ms. Moose is an ex officio member of both Committees.
38
Fund Securities Owned by the Trustees
As of December 31, 2008, the trustees had the following ownership in the Funds:
Interested Trustees:
Dollar Range of Fund Shares* |
Robert J. Blanding |
John T. Hailer |
||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
||||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
||||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
||||
Aggregate Dollar Range of Fund Shares in All Funds Overseen by Trustee in the Fund Complex |
* | A. None |
B. $1 - 10,000
C. $10,001 - $50,000
D. $50,001 - $100,000
E. over $100,000
Independent Trustees:
Dollar Range of Fund Shares* |
Graham T.
Allison, Jr.** |
Charles D.
Baker** |
Edward A.
Benjamin** |
Daniel M.
Cain** |
Kenneth A.
Drucker*** |
Jonathan P.
Mason** |
Sandra O.
Moose |
Cynthia L.
Walker** |
||||||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | ||||||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | ||||||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | ||||||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | ||||||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | ||||||||||||||||
Aggregate Dollar Range of Fund Shares in All Funds Overseen by Trustee in the Fund Complex | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] | [ ] |
* | A. None |
B. $1 -10,000
C. $10,001 - $50,000
D. $50,001 - $100,000
E. over $100,000
** | Amounts include economic value of notional investments held through the deferred compensation plan. |
*** | Mr. Drucker was appointed as Trustee effective July 1, 2008. |
39
Trustee Fees
The Trusts pay no compensation to their officers or to their trustees who are Interested Trustees.
The Chairperson of the Board receives a retainer fee at the annual rate of $200,000. The Chairperson does not receive any meeting attendance fees for Board of Trustees meetings or committee meetings that she attends. Effective January 1, 2008 Independent Trustee (other than the Chairperson) receives, in the aggregate, a retainer fee at the annual rate of $65,000. Each Independent Trustee also receives a meeting attendance fee of $7,500 for each meeting of the Board of Trustees that he or she attends in person and $3,750 for each meeting of the Board of Trustees that he or she attends telephonically. In addition, each committee chairman receives an additional retainer fee at the annual rate of $10,000. Each Contract Review and Governance Committee member is compensated $5,000 for each Committee meeting that he or she attends in person and $2,500 for each committee meeting that he or she attends telephonically. Each Audit Committee member is compensated $6,250 for each Committee meeting that he or she attends in person and $3,125 for each meeting he or she attends telephonically. These fees are allocated among the mutual fund portfolios in the Natixis Funds Trusts and Loomis Sayles Funds and Hansberger International Series, Trusts based on a formula that takes into account, among other factors, the relative net assets of each mutual fund portfolio.
40
During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the trustees of the Trusts received the amounts set forth in the following table for serving as trustee of the Trusts and for also serving as trustees of Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series. The table also sets forth, as applicable, pension or retirement benefits accrued as part of Fund expenses, as well as estimated annual retirement benefits:
Compensation Table
For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008
Aggregate
Compensation from Loomis Sayles Funds I* |
Aggregate
Compensation from Loomis Sayles Funds II** |
Pension or
Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Fund Expenses |
Estimated
Annual Benefits Upon Retirement |
Total
Compensation from the Fund Complex*** |
||||||||||||||||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Graham T. Allison, Jr. |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||||
Charles D. Baker |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||||
Edward A. Benjamin |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||||
Daniel M. Cain |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||||
Kenneth A Drucker**** |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||||
Richard Darman |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||||
Jonathan P. Mason |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||||
Sandra O. Moose |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||||
Cynthia L. Walker |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||||
INTERESTED TRUSTEES |
|
|||||||||||||||||||
John T. Hailer |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||||
Robert J. Blanding |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
* | Amounts include payments deferred by trustees for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, with respect to Loomis Sayles Funds I. The total amount of deferred compensation accrued for Loomis Sayles Funds I as of September 30, 2008 for the trustees is as follows: Allison ($[ ]), Baker ($[ ]), Benjamin ($[ ]), Cain ($[ ]), Drucker ($[ ]), Darman ($[ ]), Mason ($[ ]) and Walker ($[ ]). |
** | Amounts include payments deferred by trustees for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, with respect to Loomis Sayles Funds II. The total amount of deferred compensation accrued for Loomis Sayles Funds Trust II as of September 30, 2007 for the trustees is as follows: Allison ($[ ]), Baker ($[ ]), Benjamin ($[ ]), Cain ($[ ]), Drucker ($[ ]), Darman ($[ ]), Mason ($[ ]) and Walker ($[ ]). |
*** | Total Compensation represents amounts paid during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008 to a trustee for serving on the board of trustees of nine (9) trusts with a total of forty-one (41) funds as of September 30, 2008. |
**** | Mr. Drucker was appointed as trustee on July 1, 2008. |
***** | Mr. Darman served as trustee until his death on January 25, 2008. |
The Natixis Funds Trusts, Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series do not provide pension or retirement benefits to trustees, but have adopted a deferred payment arrangement under which each Trustee may elect not to receive fees from the Funds on a current basis but to receive in a subsequent period an amount equal to the value that such fees would have been if they had been invested in a Fund or Funds selected by the Trustee on the normal payment date for such fees.
Code of Ethics. The Trusts, Loomis Sayles, and the Distributor each have adopted a code of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These codes of ethics permit the personnel of these entities to invest in securities, including securities that the Funds may purchase or hold. The codes of ethics are on public file with, and are available from, the SEC.
Proxy Voting Policies. The Board of Trustees of the Funds have adopted the Proxy Voting Policy and Guidelines (the Guidelines) for the voting of proxies for securities held by the Funds. Under the Guidelines, the responsibility for voting proxies generally is delegated to the Funds investment adviser. Under the Guidelines, decisions regarding the voting of proxies are to be made solely in the interest of the Fund and its shareholders. The adviser shall exercise its fiduciary responsibilities to vote proxies with respect to each Funds investments that are managed by that adviser in a prudent manner in accordance with the Guidelines and the proxy voting policies of the
41
adviser. Proposals that, in the opinion of the adviser, are in the best interests of shareholders are generally voted for and proposals that, in the judgment of the adviser, are not in the best interests of shareholders are generally voted against. The adviser is responsible for maintaining certain records and reporting to the Audit Committee of the Trusts in connection with the voting of proxies. The adviser shall make available to each Fund, or Natixis Advisors, the Funds administrator, the records and information maintained by the adviser under the Guidelines.
Loomis Sayles uses the services of third parties (Proxy Voting Service(s)), to research and administer the vote on proxies for those accounts and funds for which Loomis Sayles has voting authority. Each Proxy Voting Service has a copy of Loomis Sayles proxy voting procedures (Procedures) and provides vote recommendations and/or analysis to Loomis Sayles based on the Proxy Voting Services own research. Loomis Sayles will generally follow its express policy with input from the Proxy Voting Services unless Loomis Sayles Proxy Committee (the Proxy Committee) determines that the clients best interests are served by voting otherwise.
All issues presented for shareholder vote will be considered under the oversight of the Proxy Committee. All non-routine issues will be directly considered by the Proxy Committee and, when necessary, the equity analyst following the company and/or the portfolio manager of a Fund holding the security, and will be voted in the best investment interests of the Fund. All routine issues will be voted according to Loomis Sayles policy approved by the Proxy Committee unless special factors require that they be considered by the Proxy Committee and, when necessary, the equity analyst following the company and/or the portfolio manager of a Fund holding the security. Loomis Sayles Proxy Committee has established these routine policies in what it believes are the best investment interests of Loomis Sayles clients.
The specific responsibilities of the Proxy Committee include (1) developing, authorizing, implementing and updating the Procedures, including an annual review of the Procedures, existing voting guidelines and the proxy voting process in general, (2) oversight of the proxy voting process including oversight of the vote on proposals according to the predetermined policies in the voting guidelines, directing the vote on proposals where there is reason not to vote according to the predetermined policies in the voting guidelines or where proposals require special consideration, and consultation with the portfolio managers and analysts for the Fund(s) holding the security when necessary or appropriate and, (3) engagement and oversight of third-party vendors, including Proxy Voting Services.
Loomis Sayles has established several policies to ensure that proxies are voted in its clients best interest and are not affected by any possible conflicts of interest. First, except in certain limited instances, Loomis Sayles votes in accordance with its pre-determined policies set forth in the Procedures. Second, where these Procedures allow for discretion, Loomis Sayles will generally consider the recommendations of the Proxy Voting Services in making its voting decisions. However, if the Proxy Committee determines that the Proxy Voting Services recommendation is not in the best interest of its clients, then the Proxy Committee may use its discretion to vote against the Proxy Voting Services recommendation, but only after taking the following steps: (1) conducting a review for any material conflict of interest Loomis Sayles may have and, (2) if any material conflict is found to exist, excluding anyone at Loomis Sayles who is subject to that conflict of interest from participating in the voting decision in any way. However, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Proxy Committee after full prior disclosure of any conflict, that person may provide information, opinions or recommendations on any proposal to the Proxy Committee. In such event the Proxy Committee will make reasonable efforts to obtain and consider, prior to directing any vote information, opinions or recommendations from or about the opposing position on any proposal.
Information regarding how the Funds voted proxies related to their respective portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2008 is available without charge (i) through the Funds website, www.loomissayles.com and (ii) on the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
42
The following table provides information on the principal holders of each Fund. A principal holder is a person who owns of record or beneficially 5% or more of any class of a Funds outstanding securities. Information provided in this table is as of January [ ], 2009.*
To the extent that any shareholder listed below beneficially owns more than 25% of a Fund, it may be deemed to control such Fund within the meaning of the 1940 Act. The effect of such control may be to reduce the ability of other shareholders of the Fund to take actions requiring the affirmative vote of holders of a plurality or majority of the Funds shares without the approval of the controlling shareholder.
Fund |
Shareholder and Address |
Percentage of
shares held |
|||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund 1 |
|||||
Institutional Class Shares |
[ | ]% | |||
Retail Class Shares |
[ | ]% | |||
[ | ]% | ||||
Fund |
Shareholder and Address |
Percentage of
shares held |
|||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund[ 1 ] |
|||||
Admin Class Shares |
[ | ]% | |||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund[ 2 ] |
|||||
[ | ]% | ||||
Fund |
Shareholder and Address |
Percentage of
shares held |
|||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund 2 |
|||||
Institutional Class Shares |
[ | ]% | |||
Retail Class Shares |
[ | ]% | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
|||||
Institutional Class Shares |
[ | ]% |
43
Fund |
Shareholder and Address |
Percentage of
shares held |
|||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
|||||
Retail Class Shares |
[ | ]% | |||
Admin Class Shares |
[ | ]% | |||
Fund |
Shareholder and Address |
Percentage of
shares held |
|||
[ | ]% | ||||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund 3 |
|||||
Institutional Class Shares |
[ | ]% | |||
Fund |
Shareholder and Address |
Percentage of
shares held |
|||
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund 4 |
|||||
Institutional Class Shares |
[ | ]% | |||
Retail Class Shares |
[ | ]% |
1 |
[As of January [ ], 2009, Charles Schwab & Company Inc., Attn: Mutual Fund Department, 101 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, CA 94104-4151 owned 40.85% of the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund and therefore may be presumed to control the Fund, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. However, such ownership may be beneficially held by individuals or entities other than Charles Schwab & Company Inc. Charles Schwab & Company Inc. California and is wholly-owned by Schwab Holdings, Inc.] |
2 |
[As of January [ ], 2009, Charles Schwab & Company Inc., Attn: Mutual Fund Department, 101 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, CA 94104-4151 owned 34.32% of the Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund and therefore may be presumed to control the Fund, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. However, such ownership may be beneficially held by individuals or entities other than Charles Schwab & Company Inc. Charles Schwab & Company Inc. is organized under the laws of California and is wholly-owned by Schwab Holdings, Inc.] |
3 |
[As of January [ ], 2009, Charles Schwab & Company Inc., Attn: Mutual Fund Department, 101 Montgomery Street, San Francisco, CA 94104-4151 owned 29.73% of the Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund and therefore may be presumed to control the Fund, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. However, such ownership may be beneficially held by individuals or entities other than Charles Schwab & Company Inc. Charles Schwab & Company Inc. is organized under the laws of California and is wholly-owned by Schwab Holdings, Inc.] |
4 |
As of January [ ], 2009, National Financial Services Cor For the Exclusive Bene of our Customers, Attn: Mutual Funds dept. 5 th fl, 200 Liberty St., 1 World Financial Center, New York, NY 10281-1003 owned 29.46% of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund and therefore may be presumed to control the Fund, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. However, such ownership may be beneficially held by individuals or entities other than National Financial Services.] |
[* Such ownership may be beneficially held by individuals or entities other than the owner listed. To the extent that any listed shareholder beneficially owns more than 25% of a Fund, it may be deemed to control such Fund within the meaning of the 1940 Act. The effect of such control may be to reduce the ability of other shareholders of the Fund to take actions requiring the affirmative vote of holders of a plurality or majority of the Funds shares without the approval of the controlling shareholder. ]
44
Management Ownership
[As of record on January [ ], 2009, the officers and trustees of the Trusts collectively owned less than 1% of the then outstanding shares of the Funds except that the officers and trustees of the Trusts owned beneficially [ ] % of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund. These amounts include shares held by the Loomis Sayles Employees Profit Sharing Plan (the Profit Sharing Plan) for the accounts of officers and trustees of the Trusts, but exclude all other holdings of the Profit Sharing Plan and the Loomis Sayles Funded Pension Plan (the Pension Plan).]
As of January [ ], 2009, the Profit Sharing Plan owned the following percentages of the outstanding Institutional Class shares of the indicated Funds: [ ]% of the Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund, [ ]% of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund, and [ ]% of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund.
As of January [ ], 2009, the Pension Plan owned the following percentages of the outstanding Institutional Class shares of the indicated Funds: [ ]% of the Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund, [ ]% of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund and [ ]% of the Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund.
The trustee of the Pension Plan and Profit Sharing Plan is Charles Schwab Trust Company. The Pension Plans Advisory/Committee, which is composed of the same individuals listed below as trustees of the Profit Sharing Plan, has the sole voting and investment power with respect to the Pension Plans shares. The trustees of the Profit Sharing Plan are John DeBeer, Stephanie Lord, Teri Mason, Richard Skaggs, Timothy Hunt, Greg OHara, John McGraw, Paul Sherba, John Russell and Kurt Wagner. Except for Timothy Hunt, John DeBeer and John McGraw, each member of the Advisory Committee is an officer and employee of Loomis Sayles. Plan participants are entitled to exercise investment and voting power over shares owned of record by the Profit Sharing Plan. Shares not voted by participants are voted in the same proportion as the shares voted by the voting participants. The address for the Profit Sharing Plan and the Pension Plan is One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors), formed in 1995, is a limited partnership owned by Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P. (Natixis US)
Loomis Sayles, located at One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111, serves as adviser to the Funds. Loomis Sayles is a subsidiary of Natixis US, which is part of Natixis Global Asset Management. Founded in 1926, Loomis Sayles is one of the oldest investment advisory firms in the United States with over $[ ] billion in assets under management as of December 31, 2008. Loomis Sayles is well known for its professional research staff, which is one of the largest in the industry. Loomis Sayles makes investment decisions for each Fund.
Natixis US is part of Natixis Global Asset Management, an international asset management group based in Paris, France. Natixis Global Asset Management is ultimately owned principally by three large French financial services entities: Natixis, an investment banking and financial services firm which is publicly traded on Euronext in Paris; the Caisse Nationale des Caisses dEpargne (CNCE), a financial institution owned by French regional savings banks known as the Caisses dEpargne; and Banque Federale des Banques Populaires (BFBP), a financial institution owned by regional cooperative banks known as the Banques Populaires. The registered address of Natixis is 45, rue Saint-Dominique, 75007 Paris, France. The registered address of CNCE is 5, rue Masseran, 75007 Paris, France. The registered address of BFBP is 5, rue Leblanc, 75011 Paris, France.
The 14 principal subsidiary or affiliated asset management firms of Natixis Asset Management US Group, L.P. collectively had over $[ ] billion in assets under management or administration as of September 30, 2008.
45
Advisory Agreements. Each Funds advisory agreement with Loomis Sayles provides that the adviser will furnish or pay the expenses of the applicable Fund for office space, facilities and equipment, services of executive and other personnel of the Trusts and certain administrative services. The adviser is responsible for obtaining and evaluating such economic, statistical and financial data and information and performing such additional research as is necessary to manage each Funds assets in accordance with its investment objectives and policies. For these services, the advisory agreements provide that each Fund shall pay Loomis Sayles a monthly investment advisory fee at the following annual percentage rates of the particular Funds average daily net assets:
Fund |
Rate | ||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
0.60
0.50 0.49 |
%
% % |
of the first $3 billion of the next $12 billion thereafter |
||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
0.60
0.50 0.48 |
%
% % |
of the first $1 billion of the next $1 billion thereafter |
||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
0.25 | % | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
0.75 | % | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
0.75 | % |
Each Fund pays all expenses not borne by the adviser including, but not limited to, the charges and expenses of the Funds custodian and transfer agent, independent registered public accounting firm, legal counsel for the Funds, legal counsel for the Trusts Independent Trustees, 12b-1 fees, all brokerage commissions and transfer taxes in connection with portfolio transactions, all taxes and filing fees, the fees and expenses for registration or qualification of its shares under federal and state securities laws, all expenses of shareholders and trustees meetings and of preparing, printing and mailing reports to shareholders and the compensation of trustees who are not directors, officers or employees of the Funds adviser, or its affiliates, other than affiliated registered investment companies. In the case of Class Y shares, certain expenses may be allocated differently among the Funds Classes A and C shares, on the one hand, and Class Y shares on the other hand. (See Description of the Trusts.)
Each advisory agreement provides that it will continue in effect for two years from its date of execution and thereafter from year to year if its continuance is approved at least annually (i) by the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund and (ii) by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
Each advisory agreement may be terminated without penalty by vote of the Board of Trustees of the relevant Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund, upon 60 days written notice, or by the Funds adviser upon 90 days written notice, and each terminates automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
Each advisory agreement provides that Loomis Sayles shall not be subject to any liability in connection with the performance of its services thereunder in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties.
During the periods shown below, pursuant to the advisory agreements described above, Loomis Sayles received the following amounts of investment advisory fees from each Fund (before fee reductions and expense assumptions) and bore the following amounts of fee reductions for each Fund. These amounts include amounts paid by a Funds predecessor, where applicable.
46
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/06 |
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/07 |
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/08 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Advisory Fees | Fee Reductions | Advisory Fees | Fee Reductions | Advisory Fees | Fee Reductions | |||||||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
$ | 29,144,506 | | * | $ | 56,465,051 | | * | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
$ | 6,438,776 | | * | $ | 8,474,851 | | * |
$ |
[ |
] |
$ | [ | ] | ||||||||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
$ | 22,966 | | * | $ | 29,106 | | * | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
$ | 168,944 | $ | 62,772 | * | $ | 213,916 | $ | 47,316 | * | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
$ | 5,772,364 | | * | $ | 7,150,945 | | * | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
* | In addition to the reduction of management fees, class level and other expenses have been reimbursed as indicated below. |
The table below shows the class level and other expenses of the Funds that were reimbursed for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006, September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2008.
Fund |
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/06 |
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/07 |
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/08 |
|||||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
$ | 171,399 | $ | 215,069 | $ | [ | ] | |||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
$ | 458,257 | $ | 268,311 | $ | [ | ] | |||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
$ | 118,124 | $ | 102,653 | $ | [ | ] | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
$ | 33,046 | $ | 18,358 | $ | [ | ] | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
$ | 174,650 | $ | 450,879 | $ | [ | ] |
47
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking (for all classes of the Funds in the table below) to reduce the advisory fees and, if necessary, to bear certain expenses related to operating the Funds in order to limit their expenses, exclusive of acquired fund fees and expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organizational and extraordinary expenses, such as litigation and indemnification expenses, to the annual rates indicated below. The undertaking is in effect through January 31, 2010, and will be reevaluated on an annual basis. Loomis Sayles will not be entitled to recover any such reduced fees more than one year after the end of the fiscal year in which the fee/expense was incurred.
Fund |
Expense Limit | Date of Undertaking | |||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
February 1, 2009 | ||||
Institutional Class |
0.70 | % | |||
Retail Class |
0.95 | % | |||
Admin Class |
1.20 | % | |||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
February 1, 2009 | ||||
Institutional Class |
0.75 | % | |||
Retail Class |
1.00 | % | |||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
February 1, 2009 | ||||
Institutional Class |
0.40 | % | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
February 1, 2009 | ||||
Institutional Class |
1.00 | % | |||
Retail Class |
1.25 | % | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
February 1, 2009 | ||||
Institutional Class |
0.90 | % | |||
Retail Class |
1.15 | % | |||
Admin Class |
1.40 | % |
In addition to serving as investment adviser to certain series of the Trusts, Loomis Sayles also acts as investment adviser to certain series of Natixis Funds Trust I and Natixis Funds Trust II, each a registered open-end management investment company. Loomis Sayles also serves as subadviser to a number of other open-end management companies and provides investment advice to numerous other corporate and fiduciary clients.
Distribution Agreements and Rule 12b-1 Plans. Under separate agreements with the Funds, the Distributor serves as the principal distributor of each class of shares of the Funds. The Distributors principal business address is 399 Boylston Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02116. Under these agreements (each a Distribution Agreement) the Distributor conducts a continuous offering and is not obligated to sell a specific number of shares. The Distributor bears the cost of making information about the Funds available through advertising and other means and the cost of printing and mailing Prospectuses to persons other than shareholders. Each Fund pays the cost of registering and qualifying its shares under state and federal securities laws and distributing the Prospectuses to existing shareholders. The Distributor currently is paid a fee for serving as Distributor for the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund, Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund and Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund.
The Distributor is compensated under each agreement through receipt of the sales charges on Class A shares described below under Net Asset Value and is paid by each Fund the service and distribution fees described in the applicable Prospectus. The SEC is of the view that dealers receiving all or substantially all of the sales charge may be deemed underwriters of a funds shares.
48
As described in their Prospectuses, the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund, Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund and Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund have adopted Rule 12b-1 plans (Plans) for their Retail Class shares and with respect to the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund and Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund, their Admin Class shares. The Plans, among other things, permit the Retail and Admin Classes to pay the Distributor monthly fees, at annual rates not exceeding 0.25% of the assets of the Retail Class and Admin Class as compensation for its services as principal underwriter of the shares of such class. Some Funds classes may pay the Distributor monthly fees of less than 0.25% of the relevant Classs assets. Pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, each Plan (together with the Distribution Agreements) was approved by the relevant Trusts Board of Trustees, including a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust (as defined in the 1940 Act) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operations of the Plan or the Distribution Agreements. The principal types of activities for which payments under these Plans may be made include payments to intermediaries for shareholder servicing, for no transaction fee or wrap programs, and for retirement plan record keeping. Payments under these Plans also may be made for activities such as advertising, printing, and mailing the Prospectuses to persons who are not current shareholders, compensation to underwriters, compensation to broker-dealers, compensation to sales personnel, and interest, carrying, or other financing charges.
Each Plan may be terminated by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the relevant class of shares of the relevant Fund. Each Plan may be amended by vote of the relevant trustees, including a majority of the relevant Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose. Any change in any Plan that would materially increase the fees payable thereunder by the relevant Class of shares of the relevant Fund requires approval by a vote of the holders of a majority of such shares outstanding. The Trusts trustees review quarterly a written report of such costs and the purposes for which such costs have been incurred. For so long as a Plan is in effect, selection and nomination of those trustees who are Independent Trustees of the relevant Trust shall be committed to the discretion of such Trustees.
The Distribution Agreements and the Plans will continue in effect for successive one-year periods, provided that each such continuance is specifically approved (i) by the vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees and (ii) by the vote of a majority of the entire Board of Trustees cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding securities of a Fund (or the relevant class, in the case of the Plans)
The following table provides information on the amount of fees paid by the Funds under these Plans during the past three fiscal years:
Fund |
Fiscal Year
Ended 9/30/06 |
Fiscal Year
Ended 9/30/07 |
Fiscal Year
Ended 9/30/08 |
|||||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
||||||||||
Retail Class |
$ | 3,290,050 | $ | 10,826,900 | $ | [ | ] | |||
Admin Class |
$ | 424,314 | $ | 754,292 | $ | [ | ] | |||
TOTAL |
$ | 3,714,364 | $ | 11,581,192 | $ | [ | ] | |||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
||||||||||
Retail Class |
$ | 1,309,923 | $ | 1,730,459 | $ | [ | ] | |||
TOTAL |
$ | 1,309,923 | $ | 1,730,459 | $ | [ | ] | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
||||||||||
Retail Class |
$ | 8,704 | $ | 12,629 | $ | [ | ] | |||
TOTAL |
$ | 8,704 | $ | 12,629 | $ | [ | ] | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
||||||||||
Retail Class |
$ | 678,990 | $ | 932,610 | $ | [ | ] | |||
Admin Class |
$ | 331,716 | $ | 390,830 | $ | [ | ] | |||
TOTAL |
$ | 1,010,706 | $ | 1,323,440 | $ | [ | ] |
49
During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the Distributors expenses relating to the Funds 12b-1 plans were as follows (compensation to broker-dealers excludes advanced commissions sold to a third party):
Fund |
Advertising |
Compensation to
Underwriters |
Compensation
to Broker- Dealers |
Compensation to
Sales Personnel |
Interest, carrying
or other finance charges |
Other
Distribution Costs |
||||||||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
Other Services. Natixis Advisors performs certain accounting and administrative services for the Funds, pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement dated January 1, 2005, as amended from time to time (the Administrative Agreement). Under the Administrative Agreement, Natixis Advisors provides the following services to the Funds: (i) personnel that perform bookkeeping, accounting, internal auditing and financial reporting functions and clerical functions relating to the Funds, (ii) services required in connection with the preparation of registration statements and prospectuses, registration of shares in various states, shareholder reports and notices, proxy solicitation material furnished to shareholders of the Funds or regulatory authorities and reports and questionnaires for SEC compliance, and (iii) the various registrations and filings required by various regulatory authorities.
For the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006, September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2008, pursuant to the administrative services agreement between Natixis Advisors and the Trusts, Natixis Advisors was reimbursed or was paid by each Trust, on behalf of the Funds, the following amounts:
Fiscal Year Ended
September 30, 2006 |
Fiscal Year Ended
September 30, 2007 |
Fiscal Year Ended
September 30, 2008 |
|||||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
$ | 2,866,243 | $ | 5,914,621 | $ | ||||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
$ | 614,648 | $ | 827,184 | $ | ||||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
$ | 4,097 | $ | 6,456 | $ | ||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
$ | 7,008 | $ | 15,890 | $ | ||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
$ | 404,043 | $ | 528,193 | $ |
Custodial Arrangements. State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street Bank), One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, serves as the custodian for the Trusts. As such, State Street Bank holds in safekeeping certificated securities and cash belonging to each Fund and, in such capacity, is the registered owner of securities in book-entry form belonging to each Fund. Upon instruction, State Street Bank receives and delivers cash and securities of each Fund in connection with Fund transactions and collects all dividends and other distributions made with respect to Fund portfolio securities. State Street Bank also maintains certain accounts and records of the Trusts and calculates the total NAV, total net income and NAV per share of each Fund on a daily basis.
Transfer Agency Services. Pursuant to contracts between the Trusts, on behalf of each Fund, and Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. (Boston Financial), whose principal business address is Two Heritage Drive, Quincy, Massachusetts, 02171, Boston Financial acts as shareholder servicing and transfer agent for the Funds and is responsible for services in connection with the establishment, maintenance and recording of shareholder accounts, including all related tax and other reporting requirements and the implementation of investment and redemption arrangements offered in connection with the sale of the Funds shares.
50
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm. The Trusts independent registered public accounting firm is [ ]. The independent registered public accounting firm conducts an annual audit of each Funds financial statements, assists in the review of federal and state income tax returns and consults with the Trusts as to matters of accounting and federal and state income taxation. The financial highlights in the Prospectuses for the Funds, and the financial statements contained in the Funds annual reports for the year ended September 30, 2008 and incorporated by reference into this SAI, have been so included in reliance on the reports of the Trusts independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
Counsel to the Funds. Ropes & Gray LLP, located at One International Place, Boston, MA 02110, serves as counsel to the Funds.
Portfolio Managers Management of Other Accounts
As of September 30, 2008, the Portfolio Managers of the Funds managed other accounts in addition to managing one or more of the Funds. The following table provides information on the other accounts managed by each Portfolio Manager.
Registered Investment Companies |
Other Pooled Investment
Vehicles |
Other Accounts | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Accounts
Managed |
Advisory fee is
based on performance |
Other
Accounts Managed |
Advisory fee is
based on performance |
Other Accounts
Managed |
Advisory fee is
based on performance |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name of Portfolio Manager |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kenneth M. Buntrock |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Mark F. Burns |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Matthew J. Eagan |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] |
$ |
[ |
] |
||||||||||||
Philip C. Fine |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Daniel Fuss |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Kathleen Gaffney |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Joseph R. Gatz |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
John Hyll |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
David Rolley |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
51
Registered Investment Companies |
Other Pooled Investment
Vehicles |
Other Accounts | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Accounts
Managed |
Advisory fee is
based on performance |
Other
Accounts Managed |
Advisory fee
is based on performance |
Other
Accounts Managed |
Advisory fee
is based on performance |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name of Portfolio Manager |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Clifton Rowe |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Lynda Schweitzer |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Mark Shank |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
John Slavik |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
David G. Sowerby |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Elaine M. Stokes |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Daniel G. Thelen |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
Material Conflicts of Interest
Conflicts of interest may arise in the allocation of investment opportunities and the allocation of aggregated orders among the Funds and other accounts managed by the portfolio managers. A portfolio manager potentially could give favorable treatment to some accounts for a variety of reasons, including favoring larger accounts, accounts that pay higher fees, accounts that pay performance-based fees, accounts of affiliated companies and accounts in which the portfolio manager has an interest. Such favorable treatment could lead to more favorable investment opportunities or allocations for some accounts. Loomis Sayles makes investment decisions for all accounts (including institutional accounts, mutual funds, hedge funds and affiliated accounts) based on each accounts availability of other comparable investment opportunities and Loomis Sayles desire to treat all accounts fairly and equitably over time. Loomis Sayles maintains trade allocation and aggregation policies and procedures to address these potential conflicts. Conflicts of interest also may arise to the extent a portfolio manager short sells a stock in one client account but holds that stock long in other accounts, including the Funds, or sells short for some accounts while buying it for others and through the use of soft dollar arrangements, which are discussed in the section Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage.
Portfolio Managers Compensation
The following describes the structure of, and the method used to determine, the compensation of each of the above-listed portfolio managers as of September 30, 2008:
Loomis Sayles believes that portfolio manager compensation should be driven primarily by the delivery of consistent and superior long-term performance for its clients. Portfolio manager compensation is made up primarily of three main components: base salary, variable compensation and a long-term incentive program. Although portfolio manager compensation is not directly tied to assets under management, a portfolio managers base salary and/or variable compensation potential may reflect the amount of assets for which the manager is responsible relative to other portfolio managers. Loomis Sayles also offers a profit sharing plan. Base salary is a fixed amount based on a combination of factors including industry experience, firm experience, job performance and market considerations. Variable compensation is an incentive-based component and generally represents a significant multiple of base salary. Variable compensation is based on four factors: investment performance, profit growth of the firm, profit growth of the managers business unit and team commitment. Investment performance is
52
the primary component of total variable compensation and generally represents at least 60% of the total. The other three factors are used to determine the remainder of variable compensation, subject to the discretion of the departments Chief Investment Officer (CIO) and senior management. The CIO and senior management evaluate these other factors annually.
Equity Managers
While mutual fund performance and asset size do not directly contribute to the compensation calculation, investment performance for equity managers is measured by comparing the performance of the firms institutional composite (pre-tax and net of fees) in the managers style to the performance of a peer group of institutional managers in that style (or, in the case of the Small Cap Growth Fund, the performance of the applicable Morningstar peer group). A managers performance relative to the peer group for the 1, 3 and 5 year periods (or since the start of the managers tenure, if shorter) is used to calculate the amount of variable compensation payable due to performance. Longer-term performance (3 and 5 years or since the start of the managers tenure, if shorter) combined is weighted more than shorter-term performance (1 year). If a manager is responsible for more than one product, the rankings of each product are weighted based on relative asset size of accounts represented in each product. An external benchmark is used as a secondary comparison. The external benchmark used for the investment style utilized for each equity fund is noted in the table below:
FUND |
MANAGER BENCHMARK |
|
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
Russell 2000 Value Index | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
Russell 2000 Growth Index |
Loomis Sayles uses the institutional peer groups as the primary measuring stick for equity manager performance because it believes they represent the most competitive product universe while closely matching the investment styles offered by the firm. Loomis Sayles considers the institutional composite an accurate proxy for the performance of each investment style.
Fixed-Income Managers
While mutual fund performance and asset size do not directly contribute to the compensation calculation, investment performance for fixed-income managers is measured by comparing the performance of the firms institutional composite (pre-tax and net of fees) in the managers style to the performance of an external benchmark and a customized peer group. The external benchmark used for the investment style utilized by each fixed-income fund is noted in the table below:
The customized peer group is created by the firm and is made up of institutional managers in the particular investment style. A managers relative performance for the past five years is used to calculate the amount of variable compensation payable due to performance. To ensure consistency, the firm analyzes the five year performance on a rolling three year basis. If a manager is responsible for more than one product, the rankings of each product are weighted based on relative asset size of accounts represented in each product.
Loomis Sayles uses both an external benchmark and a customized peer group as measuring sticks for fixed-income manager performance because it believes they represent an appropriate combination of the competitive fixed-income product universe and the investment styles offered by the firm.
Mr. Fusss compensation is also based on his overall contributions to the firm in his various roles as Senior Portfolio Manager, Vice Chairman and Director. As a result of these factors, the contribution of investment performance to Mr. Fuss total variable compensation may be significantly lower than the percentage reflected above.
53
General
Mutual funds are not included in the firms composites, so unlike other managed accounts, fund performance and asset size do not directly contribute to this calculation. However, each fund managed by the firm employs strategies endorsed by the firm and fits into the product category for the relevant investment style. Loomis Sayles may adjust compensation if there is significant dispersion among the returns of the composite and accounts not included in the composite.
Loomis Sayles has developed and implemented a long-term incentive plan to attract and retain investment talent. The plan supplements existing compensation. This plan has several important components distinguishing it from traditional equity ownership plans:
|
the plan grants units that entitle participants to an annual payment based on a percentage of company earnings above an established threshold; |
|
upon retirement, a participant will receive a multi-year payout for his or her vested units; |
|
participation is contingent upon signing an award agreement, which includes a non-compete covenant. |
Senior management expects that the variable compensation portion of overall compensation will continue to remain the largest source of income for those investment professionals included in the plan. The plan is initially offered to portfolio managers and over time the scope of eligibility is likely to widen. Management has full discretion on what units are issued and to whom.
Portfolio managers also participate in the Loomis Sayles profit sharing plan, in which Loomis Sayles makes a contribution to the retirement plan of each
employee based on a percentage of base salary (up to a maximum amount). The portfolio managers also participate in the Loomis Sayles defined benefit pension plan, which applies to all Loomis Sayles employees who joined the firm prior to May 1,
Portfolio Managers Ownership of Fund Shares
As of September 30, 2008, the Portfolio Managers had the following ownership in the Funds:
Name of Portfolio Manager |
Fund(s) Managed |
Dollar Range of Equity
Securities Invested* |
||
Kenneth M. Buntrock |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund | [ ] | ||
Mark F. Burns |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund | [ ] | ||
Matthew J. Eagan |
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund | [ ] | ||
Daniel J. Fuss |
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund | [ ] | ||
Kathleen C. Gaffney |
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund | [ ] | ||
Joseph R. Gatz |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund | [ ] | ||
John Hyll |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund | [ ] | ||
David Rolley |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund | [ ] | ||
Clifton V. Rowe |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund | [ ] | ||
Lynda Schweitzer |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund | [ ] | ||
John Slavik |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund | [ ] | ||
Elaine M. Stokes |
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund | [ ] | ||
Daniel G. Thelen |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund | [ ] |
* | A. None |
B. $1 - 10,000
C. $10,001 - $50,000
D. $50,001 - $100,000
E. $100,001 - $500,000
F. $500,001 - $1,000,000
G. over $1,000,000
54
There are various reasons why a Portfolio Manager may not own shares of the Fund he or she manages. One reason is that the Funds investment objectives and strategies may not match those of the Portfolio Manager. Administrative reasons (such as facilitating compliance with an advisers code of ethics) also may explain why a Portfolio Manager has chosen not to invest in the Funds.
Allocation of Investment Opportunity Among Natixis Funds Trust and Loomis Sayles Funds (the Funds) and Other Investors Managed by the Adviser; Cross Relationships of Officers and Trustees
Loomis Sayles has organized its business into two investment groups: the Fixed-Income Group and the Equity Group. The Fixed-Income Group and the Equity Group make investment decisions for the funds managed by Loomis Sayles. The groups make investment decisions independently of one another. These groups also have responsibility for the management of other client portfolios. The other investment companies and clients served by Loomis Sayles investment platforms sometimes invest in securities in which the funds (or segments thereof) advised or subadvised by Loomis Sayles also invest. If one of these funds and such other clients advised or subadvised by the same investment group of Loomis Sayles desire to buy or sell the same portfolio securities at or about the same time, the respective group allocates purchases and sales, to the extent practicable, on a pro rata basis in proportion to the amount desired to be purchased or sold for each fund or client advised or subadvised by that investment group. It is recognized that in some cases the practices described in this paragraph could have a detrimental effect on the price or amount of the securities which each of the funds purchases or sells. In other cases, however, it is
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
In placing orders for the purchase and sale of equity securities, Loomis Sayles selects only brokers that it believes are financially responsible, will provide efficient and effective services in executing, clearing and settling an order and will charge commission rates that, when combined with the quality of the foregoing services, will produce the best price and execution for the transaction. This does not necessarily mean that the lowest available brokerage commission will be paid. However, the commissions are believed to be competitive with generally prevailing rates. Loomis Sayles will use its best efforts to obtain information as to the general level of commission rates being charged by the brokerage community from time to time and will evaluate the overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid on transactions by reference to such data. In making such evaluation, all factors affecting liquidity and execution of the order, as well as the amount of the capital commitment by the broker in connection with the order, are taken into account.
Subject to the overriding objective of obtaining the best possible execution of orders, each Funds adviser may allocate brokerage transactions to affiliated brokers. Any such transactions will comply with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act. In order for the affiliated broker to effect portfolio transactions for the Fund, the commissions, fees or other remuneration received by the affiliated broker must be reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees and other remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on a securities exchange during a comparable period. Furthermore, each Trusts Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, have adopted procedures that are reasonably designed to provide that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to an affiliated broker are consistent with the foregoing standard.
Generally, Loomis Sayles seeks to obtain quality executions at favorable security prices and at competitive commission rates, where applicable, through brokers and dealers who, in Loomis Sayles opinion, can provide the best overall net results for its clients. Transactions in unlisted equity securities (including NASDAQ securities) are frequently executed through a primary market maker but may also be executed on an Electronic Communication Network (ECN), Alternative Trading System (ATS), or other execution system. Fixed-income securities are generally purchased from the issuer or a primary market maker acting as principal on a net basis with no brokerage commission paid by the client. Such securities, as well as equity securities, may also be purchased from underwriters at prices which include underwriting fees.
55
Commissions and Other Factors in Broker or Dealer Selection
Loomis Sayles uses its best efforts to obtain information as to the general level of commission rates being charged by the brokerage community from time to time and to evaluate the overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid on client portfolio transactions by reference to such data. In making this evaluation, all factors affecting liquidity and execution of the order, as well as the amount of the capital commitment by the broker or dealer, are taken into account. Other relevant factors may include, without limitation: (a) the execution capabilities of the brokers and/or dealers, (b) research and other products or services (as described under Soft Dollars below) provided by such brokers and/or dealers which are expected to enhance Loomis Sayles general portfolio management capabilities, (c) the size of the transaction, (d) the difficulty of execution, (e) the operations facilities of the brokers and/or dealers involved, (f) the risk in positioning a block of securities, and (g) the quality of the overall brokerage and research services provided by the broker and/or dealer.
Soft Dollars
Loomis Sayles receipt of brokerage and research products or services are factors in Loomis Sayles selection of a broker dealer to execute transactions for a Fund where Loomis Sayles believes that the broker or dealer will provide best execution of the transactions. Such brokerage and research products or services may be paid for with Loomis Sayles own assets or may, in connection with transactions in equity securities effected for client accounts for which Loomis Sayles exercises investment discretion, be paid for with client commissions (i.e, soft dollars).
Loomis Sayles will only acquire research and brokerage products and services that are deemed to qualify as eligible products and services under the safe harbor of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Eligible research services and products that may be acquired by Loomis Sayles are those products and services that provide advice, analysis or reports that will aid Loomis Sayles in carrying out its investment decision-making responsibilities. Eligible research must reflect the expression of reasoning or knowledge (having inherently intangible and non-physical attributes) and may include the following research items: traditional research reports; discussions with research analysts and corporate executives; seminars or conferences; financial and economic publications that are not targeted to a wide public audience; software that provides analysis of securities portfolios; market research including pre-trade and post-trade analytics; and market data. Eligible brokerage services and products that may be acquired by Loomis Sayles are those services or products that (i) are required to effect securities transactions; (ii) perform functions incidental to securities transactions; or (iii) is a service that is required by an applicable SRO or SEC rule(s). The brokerage and research products or services provided to Loomis Sayles by a particular broker or dealer may include both (a) products and services created by such broker or dealer and (b) products and services created by a third party.
If Loomis Sayles receives a particular product or service that both aids it in carrying out its investment decision-making responsibilities ( i.e. , a research use) and provides non-research related uses, Loomis Sayles will make a good faith determination as to the allocation of the cost of such mixed-use item between the research and non-research uses and will only use soft dollars to pay for the portion of the cost relating to its research use.
In connection with Loomis Sayles use of soft dollars, a Fund may pay a broker dealer an amount of commission for effecting a transaction for the Fund in excess of the amount of commission another broker dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if Loomis Sayles determines in good faith that the amount of commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research products or services received, either in terms of the particular transaction or Loomis Sayles overall responsibility to discretionary accounts.
Loomis Sayles may use soft dollars to acquire brokerage or research products and services that have potential application to all client accounts including the Funds or to acquire brokerage or research products and services that will be applied in the management of a certain group of client accounts and, in some cases, may not be used with respect to the Funds. The products or services may not be used in connection with the management of some of the accounts including the Funds that paid commissions to the broker or dealer providing the products or services and may be used in connection with the management of other accounts.
Loomis Sayles use of soft dollars to acquire brokerage and research products and services benefits Loomis Sayles by allowing it to obtain such products and services without having to purchase them with its own assets.
Loomis Sayles believes that its use of soft dollars also benefits the Funds as described above. However, conflicts may arise between a Funds interest in paying the lowest commission rates available and Loomis Sayles interest in receiving brokerage and research products and services from particular brokers and dealers without having to purchase such products and services with Loomis Sayles own assets.
56
For purposes of this soft dollars discussion, the term commission may include (to the extent applicable) both commissions paid to brokers in connection with transactions effected on an agency basis and markups, markdowns, commission equivalents, or other fees paid to dealers in connection with certain transactions as encompassed by relevant SEC interpretation. Loomis Sayles does not generate soft dollars on fixed-income transactions.
Client Commission Arrangements
Loomis Sayles has entered into client commission arrangements (CCAs) (also known as commission sharing arrangements) with some of its key broker dealer relationships. At the same time, Loomis Sayles has significantly reduced the number of brokers with which it will trade. In a CCA, subject to best execution, Loomis Sayles will allocate a higher portion of its clients equity trading with broker dealers who have agreed to unbundle their commission rates in order to enable Loomis Sayles to separately negotiate rates for execution and research and research services. The execution rates Loomis Sayles has negotiated with such firms vary depending on the difficulty of the orders Loomis Sayles has asked the CCAs to execute.
Pursuant to the CCA agreements Loomis Sayles has with these broker dealers, each firm will pool the research commissions accumulated during a calendar quarter and then, at the direction of Loomis Sayles, pay various broker dealers from this pool for the research and research services such firms have provided to Loomis Sayles.
The CCAs enable Loomis Sayles to: strengthen its relationships with its key broker dealers, and limit the broker dealers with whom it trades to those with whom it has an electronic interface, while still maintaining the research relationships with broker dealers that provide Loomis Sayles with research and research services. In addition, the ability to unbundle the execution and research components of commissions enables Loomis Sayles to manage commissions more efficiently, and to provide greater transparency to its clients in their commission reports.
These CCAs are deemed to be soft dollar arrangements, and Loomis Sayles and each CCA intends to comply with the applicable requirements of Section 28 (e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
Brokerage Commissions
The following tables set forth, for each of the last three fiscal years, (1) the aggregate dollar amount of brokerage commissions paid on portfolio transactions during such year, (2) the dollar amount of transactions on which brokerage commissions were paid during such year that were directed to brokers providing research services (directed transactions) and (3) the dollar amount of commissions paid on directed transactions during such year. Funds not listed in a table did not pay brokerage commissions during the relevant year. Amounts in the tables include amounts paid by the Funds predecessors, where applicable. The information in the tables includes transactions that were directed to broker dealers based on the internal broker vote allocation policy of Loomis Sayles as well as transactions that were allocated under arrangements with brokers providing research services. The broker vote is an internal voting process whereby Loomis Sayles equity portfolio managers and research analysts vote on various aspects of a broker dealers qualitative services, which include without limitation: research and other services, idea generation, discussions with research analysts and corporate executives, seminars and conferences. This internal voting process on a quarterly basis, and Loomis Sayles uses the results of this internal vote to determine, in good faith, the value of the research and research services it receives from the broker dealers that provide such services, and it will pay such broker dealers for these services through its CCAs and/or through trading directly with the broker dealers.
57
FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2006
Fund |
Aggregate Brokerage
Commissions |
Directed
Transactions |
Commissions on
Directed Transactions |
||||||
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund |
$ | 47,822 | $ | 22,791,560 | $ | 23,911 | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
$ | 1,113,638 | $ | 455,746,242 | $ | 556,819 |
FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2007
Fund |
Aggregate Brokerage
Commissions |
Directed
Transactions |
Commissions
Directed Transactions |
||||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
$ | 63,010 | $ | 24,631,596.52 | $ | 17,652.30 | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
$ | 1,268,313 | $ | 459,439,22.35 | $ | 457,642.93 |
FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2008
Fund |
Aggregate Brokerage
Commission |
Directed
Transactions |
Commissions
Directed Transactions |
|||||||||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | |||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
$ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
Regular Broker-Dealers
The table below presents information regarding the securities of the Funds regular broker-dealers* (or the parent of the regular broker-dealers) that were held by each Fund, if any, as of the fiscal year ending September 30, 2008.
Fund |
Regular Broker-Dealer |
Aggregate Value of Securities of
each Regular Broker or Dealer (or its Parent) held by Fund |
||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
||||||
$ | [ | ] | ||||
$ | [ | ] |
* | Regular Broker-Dealers are defined by the SEC as: (a) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that received the greatest dollar amount of brokerage commissions by virtue of direct or indirect participation in the companys portfolio transactions during the companys most recent fiscal year; (b) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that engaged as principal in the largest dollar amount of portfolio transactions of the investment company during the companys most recent fiscal year; or (c) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that sold the largest dollar amount of securities of the investment company during the companys most recent fiscal year. |
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General
Subject to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees of each Trust, the Funds brokerage transactions may be executed by brokers that are affiliated with Natixis US or Loomis Sayles. Any such transactions will comply with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act, or other applicable restrictions as permitted by the SEC pursuant to exemptive relief or otherwise.
Under the 1940 Act, persons affiliated with each Trust are prohibited from dealing with each Trusts funds as a principal in the purchase and sale of securities. Since transactions in the over-the-counter market usually involve transactions with dealers acting as principals for their own accounts, affiliated persons of the Trusts may not serve as the Funds dealer in connection with such transactions.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, and in all instances subject to the foregoing policy of best execution, the adviser may allocate brokerage transactions to broker-dealers (including affiliates of the Distributor) that have entered into arrangements in which the broker-dealer allocates a portion of the commissions paid by a Fund toward the reduction of that Funds expenses.
It is expected that the portfolio transactions in fixed-income securities will generally be with issuers or dealers on a net basis without a stated commission. Securities firms may receive brokerage commissions on transactions involving options, futures and options on futures and the purchase and sale of underlying securities upon exercise of options. The brokerage commissions associated with buying and selling options may be proportionately higher than those associated with general securities transactions.
The Declarations of Trust of Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II permit each Trusts trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of each series. Each share of each Fund represents an equal proportionate interest in such Fund with each other share of that Fund and is entitled to a proportionate interest in the dividends and distributions from that Fund. The Declarations of Trust further permit each Trusts Board of Trustees to divide the shares of each series into any number of separate classes, each having such rights and preferences relative to other classes of the same series as each Trusts Board of Trustees may determine. When you invest in a Fund, you acquire freely transferable shares of beneficial interest that entitle you to receive dividends as determined by each Trusts Board of Trustees and to cast a vote for each share you own at shareholder meetings. The shares of each Fund do not have any preemptive rights. Upon termination of any Fund, whether pursuant to liquidation of the Trust or otherwise, shareholders of each class of that Fund are entitled to share pro rata in the net assets attributable to that class of shares of that Fund available for distribution to shareholders. Each Declaration of Trust also permits the Board of Trustees to charge shareholders directly for custodial, transfer agency, and servicing expenses.
Shares of each Fund (other than the Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities) are divided into at least two classes, designated Retail Class and Institutional Class shares. The Loomis Sayles Bond Fund and Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund offer a third class of shares designated Admin Class shares.
The assets received by each class of a Fund for the issue or sale of its shares and all income, earnings, profits, losses and proceeds therefrom, subject only to the rights of creditors, are allocated to, and constitute the underlying assets of, that class of the Fund. The underlying assets of each class of a Fund are segregated and are charged with the expenses with respect to that class of the Fund and with a share of the general expenses of the relevant Fund and Trust. Any general expenses of the Trust that are not readily identifiable as belonging to a particular class of a Fund are allocated by or under the direction of the trustees in such manner as the trustees determine to be fair and equitable. While the expenses of each Trust are allocated to the separate books of account of each Fund, certain expenses may be legally chargeable against the assets of all of the Funds in a Trust.
Each Declaration of Trust also permits the Trusts Board of Trustees, without shareholder approval, to subdivide any Fund or series or class of shares into various sub-series or sub-classes with such dividend preferences and other rights as the trustees may designate. Each Trusts Board of Trustees may also, without shareholder approval, establish one or more additional series or classes or merge two or more existing series or classes without shareholder approval. Shareholders investments in such an additional or merged series would be evidenced by a separate series of shares ( i.e. , a new fund).
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Each Declaration of Trust provides for the perpetual existence of the Trusts. The Trusts or any Fund, however, may be terminated at any time by vote of at least two thirds of the outstanding shares of each Fund affected. Similarly, any class within a Fund may be terminated by vote of at least two thirds of the outstanding shares of such class. Each Declaration of Trust further provides that the Board of Trustees may also without shareholder approval terminate the relevant Trust or Fund upon written notice to its shareholders.
Voting Rights
Shareholders of each Fund are entitled to one vote for each full share held (with fractional votes for each fractional share held) and may vote (to the extent provided therein) on the election of trustees and the termination of the Trust and on other matters submitted to the vote of shareholders.
All classes of shares of the Funds have identical voting rights except that each class of shares has exclusive voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to that class, and has separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one class differ from the interests of any other class. On any matters submitted to a vote of shareholders, all shares of the Trust then entitled to vote shall, except as otherwise provided in the By-Laws, be voted in the aggregate as a single class without regard to series or class of shares, except (1) when required by the 1940 Act, or when the Trustees shall have determined that the matter affects one or more series or class of shares materially differently, shares shall be voted by individual series or class and (2) when the matter affects only the interest of one or more series or classes, only shareholders of such series or class shall be entitled to vote thereon. Consistent with the current position of the SEC, shareholders of all series and classes vote together, irrespective of series or class, on the election of trustees and the selection of the Trusts independent registered public accounting firm, but shareholders of each series vote separately on most other matters requiring shareholder approval, such as certain changes in investment policies of that series or the approval of the investment advisory and subadvisory agreement relating to that series, and shareholders of each class within a series vote separately as to the Rule 12b-1 plan (if any) relating to that class.
There will normally be no meetings of shareholders for the purpose of electing trustees, except that, in accordance with the 1940 Act, (i) a Trust will hold a shareholders meeting for the election of trustees at such time as less than a majority of the trustees holding office have been elected by shareholders, and (ii) if there is a vacancy on the Board of Trustees, such vacancy may be filled only by a vote of the shareholders unless, after filling such vacancy by other means, at least two-thirds of the trustees holding office shall have been elected by the shareholders. In addition, trustees may be removed from office by a written consent signed by the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares and filed with a Trusts custodian or by a vote of the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares at a meeting duly called for that purpose.
Upon written request by a minimum of ten holders of shares having held their shares for a minimum of six months and having a NAV of at least $25,000 or constituting at least 1% of the outstanding shares, whichever is less, stating that such shareholders wish to communicate with the other shareholders for the purpose of obtaining the signatures necessary to demand a meeting to consider removal of a trustee, the Trusts have undertaken to provide a list of shareholders or to disseminate appropriate materials (at the expense of the requesting shareholders).
Except as set forth above, the trustees shall continue to hold office and may appoint successor trustees. Shareholder voting rights are not cumulative.
The affirmative vote of a majority of shares of the Trusts voted (assuming a quorum is present in person or by proxy) is required to amend the Declaration of Trust if such amendment (1) affects the power of shareholders to vote, (2) amends the section of the relevant Declaration of Trust governing amendments, (3) is one for which a vote is required by law or by the Trusts registration statement or (4) is submitted to the shareholders by the trustees. If one or more new series of a Trust is established and designated by the trustees, the shareholders having beneficial interests in the Funds shall not be entitled to vote on matters exclusively affecting such new series, such matters including, without limitation, the adoption of or any change in the investment objectives, policies or restrictions of the new series and the approval of the investment advisory contracts of the new series. Similarly, the shareholders of the new series shall not be entitled to vote on any such matters as they affect the other funds.
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Shareholder and Trustee Liability
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Trusts. However, each Declaration of Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations of each Trust and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by a Trust or the trustees. Each Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification out of each Funds property for all loss and expense of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund by reason of owning shares of such Fund. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is considered remote since it is limited to circumstances in which the disclaimer is inoperative and a Fund itself would be unable to meet its obligations.
Each Declaration of Trust further provides that the Board of Trustees will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. However, nothing in the Declarations of Trust protects a trustee against any liability to which the trustee would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. The By-laws of each Trust provide for indemnification by the Trusts of trustees and officers of the Trusts, except with respect to any matter as to which any such person did not act in good faith in the reasonable belief that his or her action was in the best interests of the Trust. Such persons may not be indemnified against any liability to the Trusts or the Trusts shareholders to whom he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. Each Trust offers only its own Funds shares for sale, but it is possible that a Trust might become liable for any misstatements in a prospectus that relate to another Trust. The trustees of the Trusts have considered this possible liability and approved the use of a combined prospectus for Funds of the Trusts.
The procedures for purchasing shares of each Fund are summarized in its Prospectus. All purchases made by check should be in U.S. dollars and made payable to Natixis Funds.
Shares may also be purchased either in writing, by phone, by wire, by electronic funds transfer using Automated Clearing House (ACH), or by exchange, as described in the Prospectuses, or through firms that are members of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (FINRA) and that have selling agreements with the Distributor. For purchase of Fund shares by mail, the trade date is the day of receipt of the check in good order by the transfer agent so long as it is received by the close of regular trading of the New York Stock Exchange (the Exchange) on a day when the Exchange is open. For purchases through the ACH system, the shareholders bank or credit union must be a member of the ACH system and the shareholder must have approved banking information on file. With respect to shares purchased by wire or through the ACH system, shareholders should bear in mind that the transactions may take two or more days to complete. Banks may charge a fee for transmitting funds by wire.
You may also go to www.loomissayles.com to purchase fund shares if you have established the electronic transfer privilege.
Shareholders of the Funds may be permitted to open an account without an initial investment and then wire funds into the account once established. These shareholders will still be subject to the investment minimums as detailed in the Prospectus of each Fund.
The Funds will only accept medallion signature guarantees bearing the STAMP 2000 Medallion imprint. However, a medallion signature guarantee may not be required if the proceeds of the redemption do not exceed $100,000 and the proceeds check is made payable to the registered owner(s) and mailed to the record address or if the proceeds are going to a bank on file. Please contact the Funds at 800-633-3330 with any questions regarding when a Medallion signature guarantee is required.
If you select the telephone redemption service in the manner described in the next paragraph, shares of the Funds may be redeemed by calling toll free 800-633-3330. A wire fee may be deducted from the proceeds if you elect to receive the funds wired to your bank on record. Telephone redemption requests must be received by the close of regular trading on the Exchange. Requests made after that time or on a day when the Exchange is not open for business will receive the next business days closing price. The proceeds of a telephone withdrawal will normally be sent within three business days following receipt of a proper redemption request, although it may take longer.
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In order to redeem shares by telephone, a shareholder must either select this service when completing the Fund application or must do so subsequently on the Account Options Form, which is available at www.loomissayles.com or from your investment dealer. When selecting the service, a shareholder may have their withdrawal proceeds sent to his or her bank, in which case the shareholder must designate a bank account on his or her application or Account Options Form to which the redemption proceeds should be sent as well as provide a check marked VOID and/or a deposit slip that includes the routing number of his or her bank. Any change in the bank account so designated may be made by furnishing to Boston Financial or your investment dealer a completed Account Options Form, which may require a medallion signature guarantee. Telephone redemptions by ACH or wire may only be made if the designated bank is a member of the Federal Reserve System or has a correspondent bank that is a member of the System. If the account is with a savings bank, it must have only one correspondent bank that is a member of the System. The Funds, the Distributor, the transfer agent and State Street Bank (the Funds custodian) are not responsible for the authenticity of withdrawal instructions received by telephone, although they will apply established verification procedures. Boston Financial (the Funds transfer agent), as agreed to with the Funds, will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that your telephone instructions are genuine, and if it does not, it may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. Such verification procedures include, but are not limited to, requiring a form of personal identification prior to acting on an investors telephone instructions and recording an investors instructions.
Shares purchased by check or through ACH may not be available immediately for redemption to the extent that the check or ACH transaction has not cleared. The Funds may withhold redemption proceeds for 15 days when redemptions are made within 15 calendar days of purchase by check or through ACH.
The redemption price will be the NAV per share (less any applicable CDSC and redemption fee) next determined after the redemption request and any necessary special documentation are received by State Street Bank or your investment dealer in proper form. Payment normally will be made by State Street Bank on behalf of a Fund within seven days thereafter. However, in the event of a request to redeem shares for which a Fund has not yet received good payment, the Funds reserve the right to withhold payments of redemption proceeds if the purchase of shares was made by a check which was deposited within fifteen calendar days prior to the redemption request (unless the Fund is aware that the check has cleared).
Each Fund will normally redeem shares for cash; however, each Fund reserves the right to pay the redemption price wholly or partly in kind if the adviser determines it to be advisable and in the interest of the remaining shareholders of a Fund. The redemptions in kind will be selected by the Funds adviser in light of the Funds objective and will not generally represent a pro rata distribution of each security held in the Funds portfolio. If portfolio securities are distributed in lieu of cash, the shareholder will normally incur brokerage commissions upon subsequent disposition of any such securities. However, the Funds have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, pursuant to which each Fund is obligated to redeem shares solely in cash for any shareholder during any 90-day period up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the total NAV of each Fund at the beginning of such period.
The Funds reserve the right to suspend account services or refuse transaction requests if a Fund receives notice of a dispute between registered owners or of the death of a registered owner or a Fund suspects a fraudulent act. If a Fund refuses a transaction request because it receives notice of a dispute, the transaction will be processed at the NAV next determined after a Fund receives notice that the dispute has been settled or a court order has been entered adjudicating the dispute. If a Fund determines that its suspicion of fraud or belief that a dispute existed was mistaken, the transaction will be processed as of the NAV next determined after the transaction request was first received in good order.
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Other
The Funds have authorized one or more brokers to accept on their behalf purchase and redemption orders; such brokers are authorized to designate intermediaries to accept purchase and redemption orders on the Funds behalf. The Funds will be deemed to have received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker or, if applicable, a brokers authorized designee accepts the order. The brokers customers will receive the Funds NAV next computed after an order is accepted by an authorized broker or the brokers authorized designee.
Open Accounts
A shareholders investment is automatically credited to an open account maintained for the shareholder by Boston Financial. Following each additional investment or redemption from the account initiated by an investor (with the exception of systematic investment plans), a shareholder will receive a confirmation statement disclosing the current balance of shares owned and the details of recent transactions in the account. After the close of each calendar year, Boston Financial will send each shareholder a statement providing account information which may include federal tax information on dividends and distributions paid to the shareholder during the year. This statement should be retained as a permanent record. Boston Financial may charge a fee for providing duplicate information.
The open account system provides for full and fractional shares expressed to three decimal places and, by making the issuance and delivery of stock certificates unnecessary, eliminates problems of handling and safekeeping, and the cost and inconvenience of replacing lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed certificates. Certificates will not be issued for any class of shares.
The costs of maintaining the open account system are paid by the Funds, and no direct charges are made to shareholders. Although the Funds have no present intention of making such direct charges to shareholders, they each reserve the right to do so. Shareholders will receive prior notice before any such charges are made.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
A Systematic Withdrawal Plan, referred to in the Prospectuses under General Information-How to Redeem Shares, provides for monthly, quarterly, semiannual, or annual withdrawal payments of $50 or more from the account of an eligible shareholder, as provided in the Prospectus, provided that the account has a value of at least $25,000 at the time the plan is established.
Payments will be made either to the shareholder or to any other person designated by the shareholder. If payments are issued to an individual other than the registered owner(s), a medallion signature guarantee will be required on the Plan application. All shares in an account that is subject to a Systematic Withdrawal Plan must be held in an open account rather than in certificated form. Income dividends and capital gain distributions will be reinvested at the NAV determined as of the close of regular trading on the Exchange on the record date for the dividend or distribution.
Since withdrawal payments represent proceeds from the liquidation of shares, withdrawals may reduce and possibly exhaust the value of the account, particularly in the event of a decline in NAV. Accordingly, a shareholder should consider whether a Plan and the specified amounts to be withdrawn are appropriate under the circumstances. The Funds and the Distributor make no recommendations or representations in this regard. It may be appropriate for a shareholder to consult a tax adviser before establishing such a plan. See Taxes for certain information as to federal income taxes.
Exchange Privilege
Retail Class shares of the Funds may be exchanged, subject to investment minimums, for Retail Class shares of any other series of the Trusts that offers Retail Class shares or for Class A shares of Natixis Cash Management Trust, a money market fund advised by Natixis Advisors, an affiliate of Loomis Sayles. Admin Class
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shares of the Funds may be exchanged, subject to investment minimums, for Admin Class shares of any other series of the Trusts that offers Admin Class shares or for Class A shares of Natixis Cash Management Trust. Institutional Class shares of the Funds may be exchanged, subject to investment minimums, for Institutional Class shares of any other series of the Trusts that offers Institutional Class shares, for any Natixis Fund that offers Class Y shares or for Class A shares of the Natixis Cash Management Trust.
Exchanges may be effected by (1) making a telephone request by calling 800-633-3330, provided that a special authorization form is on file with the Funds, (2) sending a written exchange request to Loomis Sayles Funds accompanied by an account application for the appropriate fund or (3) visiting our website at www.loomissayles.com. The Trusts reserve the right to modify this exchange privilege without prior notice. An exchange generally constitutes a sale of shares for federal income tax purposes on which the investor may realize a capital gain or loss.
All exchanges are subject to the eligibility requirements of the fund into which you are exchanging and any other limits on sales of or exchanges into that fund. The exchange privilege may be exercised only in those states where shares of such funds may be legally sold. Each Fund reserves the right to suspend or change the terms of exchanging shares. Each Fund and the Distributor reserve the right to refuse or limit any exchange order for any reason, including if the transaction is deemed not to be in the best interests of the Funds other shareholders or possibly disruptive to the management of the Fund.
An exchange transaction is a redemption of shares and is subject to the redemption fee policy. See the section Redemptions.
As stated in each Funds Prospectus, the Funds and the Distributor reserve the right to reject any purchase or exchange order for any reason. When a purchase or exchange order is rejected, the Fund or the Distributor will send notice to the prospective investor or the investors financial intermediary promptly after receipt of the rejected order.
Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)
IRAs may be established under a prototype plan made available by Loomis Sayles. These plans may be funded with shares of any Fund. All income dividends and capital gain distributions of plan participants must be reinvested. Plan documents and further information can be obtained from Loomis Sayles.
Check with your financial or tax adviser as to the suitability of Fund shares for your retirement plan.
Transcript Requests
Transcripts of account transactions will be provided, free of charge, at the shareholders request.
The method for determining the public offering price and NAV per share is summarized in the Prospectus.
The total NAV of each class of shares of a Fund (the excess of the assets of such Fund attributable to such class over the liabilities attributable to such class) is determined at the close of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each day that the Exchange is open for trading. The Funds do not expect to price their shares on the following holidays: New Years Day, Martin Luther King Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. Equity securities, including closed-end investment companies and exchange traded funds, for which market quotations are readily available, are valued at market value, as reported by pricing services recommended by the investment adviser and approved by the Board of Trustees. Such pricing services generally use the security last sale price on the exchange or market where primarily traded for or, if there is no reported sale during the day, the closing bid price. Securities traded on the NASDAQ, NASDAQ Global Select Market, NASDAQ Global Market and NASDAQ Capital Market are valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price (NOCP) or if lacking an NOCP, at the most recent bid quotation on the applicable NASDAQ Market. Debt securities (other than short-term obligations purchased with an original or remaining maturity of sixty days or less) are generally valued on the basis of evaluated bids furnished to the Funds by a pricing service recommended by the investment adviser and approved by the Board of Trustee, which service
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determines valuation for normal, institutional size-trading units of such securities using market information, transactions for comparable securities and various relationships between securities which are generally recognized by institutional traders. Broker-dealer bid quotations may also be used to value debt and equity securities where a pricing service does not price a security or where a pricing service does not provide a reliable price for the security. In instances where broker-dealer bid quotations are not available, certain securities held by the Funds may be valued on the basis of a price provided by a principal market maker. Short-term obligations purchased with an original or remaining maturity of sixty days or less are value at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Exchange traded options are valued at the average of the closing bid and ask. Futures contracts are valued at their most recent settlement price. Securities for which current market quotations are not readily available and all other assets are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Board of Trustees, although the actual calculations may be made by persons acting pursuant to the direction of the Board. Investments in other open-ended investment companies are valued at their NAV each day.
Generally, trading in foreign government securities and other fixed-income securities, as well as trading in equity securities in markets outside the United States, is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of the Exchange. Securities traded on a foreign exchange will be valued at their market price on the non-U.S. exchange except for securities traded on the London Stock Exchange (British Equities). British Equities will be valued at the official close on the London Stock Exchange. The value of other securities principally traded outside the United States will be computed as of the completion of substantial trading for the day on the markets on which such securities principally trade. Securities principally traded outside the United States will generally be valued several hours before the close of regular trading on the Exchange, generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time, when the Funds compute the NAV of their shares. Occasionally, events affecting the value of securities principally traded outside the United States may occur between the completion of substantial trading of such securities for the day and the close of the Exchange, which events will not be reflected in the computation of a Funds NAV. If, in the determination of the Board of Trustees or persons acting at their direction, events materially affecting the value of a Funds securities occur during such period, then these securities may be fair valued at the time the Fund determines its NAV by or pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees. When fair valuing their securities, the Funds may, among other things, use modeling tools or other processes that may take into account factors such as securities market activity and/or significant events that occur after the close of the local market and before the time a Funds NAV is calculated.
Securities for which market quotations are not readily available are valued at fair value as determined in good faith by the Funds investment adviser pursuant to procedures approved by the Boards of Trustees. Because of fair value pricing, securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded but rather may be priced by another method that the Board of Trustees believes is more likely to result in a price that reflects fair value. The Funds may also value securities at fair value or estimate their value pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees in other circumstances such as when extraordinary events occur after the close of the relevant market but prior to the close of the Exchange. This may include situations relating to a single issuer (such as a declaration of bankruptcy or a delisting of the issuers security from the primary market on which it has traded) as well as events affecting the securities markets in general (such as market disruptions or closings and significant fluctuations in U.S. and/or foreign markets).
Trading in some of the portfolio securities of some of the Funds takes place in various markets outside the United States on days and at times other than when the Exchange is open for trading. Therefore, the calculation of these Funds NAV does not take place at the same time as the prices of many of its portfolio securities are determined, and the value of the Funds portfolio may change on days when the Fund is not open for business and its shares may not be purchased or redeemed.
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DISTRIBUTIONS
As described in the Prospectuses, it is the policy of each Fund to pay its shareholders, as dividends, all or substantially all of its net investment income and to distribute annually all of its net realized long-term capital gains, if any, after offsetting any capital loss carryovers.
Ordinary income dividends and capital gain distributions are payable in full and fractional shares of the relevant class of the Funds based upon the NAV determined as of the close of the Exchange on the record date for each dividend or distribution. Shareholders, however, may elect to receive their ordinary income dividends or capital gain distributions, or both, in cash. The election may be made at any time by submitting a written request directly to Natixis Funds. In order for a change to be in effect for any dividend or distribution, it must be received by Natixis Funds on or before the record date for such dividend or distribution.
If you elect to receive your dividends in cash and the dividend checks sent to you are returned as undeliverable to the Funds or remain uncashed for six months, your cash election will automatically be changed and your future dividends will be reinvested. No interest will accrue on amounts represented by uncashed dividend or redemption checks.
As required by federal law, federal tax information regarding Fund distributions will be furnished to each shareholder for each calendar year on or before January 31 st of the succeeding year.
Taxation of the Funds
Each Fund intends to elect to be treated and qualify each year as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. In order to so qualify, each Fund must, among other things: (i) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year from dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies and net income derived from interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships (QPTPs, as defined below); (ii) diversify its holdings so that at the end of each fiscal quarter of a Funds taxable year (a) at least 50% of the value of the Funds total assets consists of cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities limited generally, with respect to any one issuer, to no more than 5% of the value of the Funds total assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (b) not more than 25% of the value of the Funds total assets is invested in the securities (other than those of the U.S. government or other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer or of two or more issuers which the Fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or in the securities of one or more QPTPs, and (iii) distribute with respect to each taxable year at least 90% of the sum of its taxable net investment income, net tax-exempt income, and the excess, if any, of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses for such year.
In general, for purposes of the 90% gross income requirement described above, income derived from a partnership will be treated as qualifying income only to the extent such income is attributable to items of income of the partnership which would be qualifying income if realized by the regulated investment company. However, 100% of the net income derived by the Fund from an interest in a QPTP generally, a partnership (x) interests in which are traded on an established securities market or readily tradable on a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof, (y) that derives at least 90% of its income from passive income sources specified in Code Section 7704(d) and (z) that derives less than 90% of its income from the qualifying income described in (i) of the prior paragraph) will be treated as qualifying income. In addition, although in general the passive loss rules of the Code do not apply to regulated investment companies, such rules do apply to a Fund with respect to items attributable to an interest in a QPTP.
For purposes of the diversification requirements described in (ii) above, outstanding voting securities of an issuer includes the equity securities of a QPTP. Also for purposes of meeting the diversification requirements, in the case of a Funds investment in loan participations, the Fund shall treat both the intermediary and the issuer of the underlying loan as an issuer.
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Assuming that it qualifies for treatment as a regulated investment company, a Fund will not be subject to federal income tax on income distributed to its shareholders in a timely manner in the form of dividends (including Capital Gain Dividends, defined below). If a Fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company accorded special tax treatment in any taxable year, the Fund would be subject to tax on its taxable income at corporate rates, and all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net long-term capital gains, would be taxable to shareholders as dividend income. In addition, the Fund could be required to recognize unrealized gains, pay substantial taxes and interest and make substantial distributions before requalifying as a regulated investment company that is accorded special tax treatment.
As noted above, each Fund intends to distribute at least annually to its shareholders all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income (computed without regard to the dividends-paid deduction). If a Fund does retain any investment company taxable income, the Fund will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained. Each Fund also intends to distribute annually all of its net capital gain. If a Fund does retain any net capital gain, it will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained, but may designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who (i) will be required to include in income for federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gain, their shares of such undistributed amount, and (ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the tax paid by the Fund on such undistributed amount against their federal income tax liabilities, if any, and to claim refunds on properly-filed U.S. tax returns to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For federal income tax purposes, the tax basis of shares owned by a shareholder of a Fund will be increased by an amount equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholders gross income and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence.
In determining its net capital gain for Capital Gain Dividend purposes (see below for a discussion of Capital Gain Dividends), a regulated investment company generally must treat any net capital loss or any net long-term capital loss incurred after October 31 as if it had been incurred in the succeeding year. Treasury regulations permit a regulated investment company, in determining its investment company taxable income and net capital gain, to elect to treat all or part of any net capital loss, any net long-term capital loss or any net foreign currency loss incurred after October 31 as if it had been incurred in the succeeding year.
A nondeductible excise tax at a rate of 4% will be imposed on the excess, if any, of each Funds required distribution over its actual distributions in any calendar year. Generally, the required distribution is 98% of the Funds ordinary income for the calendar year plus 98% of its capital gain net income recognized during the one-year period ending on October 31 st plus undistributed amounts from prior years. For these purposes, each Fund will be treated as having distributed any amount on which it is subject to income tax for its taxable year ending within the calendar year. Each Fund generally intends to make distributions sufficient to avoid imposition of the excise tax, although there can be no assurance that it will be able to do so.
Taxation of Fund Distributions
For federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment income are generally taxable as ordinary income to the extent of a Funds earnings and profits. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are determined by how long a Fund owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long a shareholder has owned his or her shares. Distributions attributable to the excess of net long-term capital gains from the sale of investments the Fund owned for more than one year over net short-term capital losses and that are designated by the Fund as capital gain dividends (Capital Gain Dividends) will generally be taxable to a shareholder receiving such distributions as long-term capital gain. Distributions attributable to the excess of net short-term capital gains from the sale of investments that the Fund owned for one year or less over net long-term capital losses will be taxable as ordinary income. Distributions from capital gains are generally made after applying any available capital loss carryovers.
Long-term capital gain rates applicable to individuals have been temporarily reduced, in general to 15%, with lower rates applying to taxpayers in the 10% and 15% rate brackets, for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011.
For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, qualified dividend income received by an individual will be taxed at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain. In order for some portion of the dividends received by a Fund shareholder to be qualified dividend income, the Fund must meet holding period and other requirements with
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respect to some portion of the dividend-paying stocks in its portfolio and the shareholder must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to the Funds shares. A dividend will not be treated as qualified dividend income (at either the Fund or shareholder level) (1) if the dividend is received with respect to any share of stock held for fewer than 61 days during the 121-day period beginning on the date which is 60 days before the date on which such share becomes ex-dividend with respect to such dividend (or, in the case of certain preferred stock, 91 days during the 181-day period beginning 90 days before such date), (2) to the extent that the recipient is under an obligation (whether pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property, (3) if the recipient elects to have the dividend income treated as investment income for purposes of the limitation on deductibility of investment interest, or (4) if the dividend is received from a foreign corporation that is (a) not eligible for the benefits of a comprehensive income tax treaty with the United States (with the exception of dividends paid on stock of such a foreign corporation readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States) or (b) treated as a passive foreign investment company (as defined below). Income derived from investments in fixed-income securities, REITs and derivatives generally are not eligible for treatment as qualified dividend income.
Distributions are taxable to shareholders even if they are paid from income or gains earned by a Fund before a shareholders investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid for his or her shares). Distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or in additional shares. Distributions declared and payable by a Fund during October, November or December to shareholders of record on a date in any such month and paid by the Fund during the following January generally will be treated for federal tax purposes as paid by the Fund and received by shareholders on December 31st of the year in which the distributions are declared rather than the calendar year in which they are received.
In general, distributions of investment income designated by a Fund as derived from qualified dividend income will be treated as qualified dividend income by a shareholder taxed as an individual provided the shareholder meets the holding period and other requirements described above with respect to such Funds shares. If the aggregate qualified dividends received by a Fund during any taxable year are 95% or more of its gross income, excluding net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss, then 100% of the Funds dividends (other than properly designated Capital Gain Dividends) will be eligible to be treated as qualified dividend income.
Dividends of net investment income received by corporate shareholders of the Fund will qualify for the 70% dividends received deduction generally available to corporations to the extent of the amount of qualifying dividends received by the Fund from domestic corporations for the taxable year. A dividend received by the Fund will not be treated as a qualifying dividend (1) if the stock on which the dividend is paid is considered to be debt-financed (generally, acquired with borrowed funds), (2) if it has been received with respect to any share of stock that the Fund has held for less than 46 days during the 91-day period beginning on the date which is 45 days before the date on which such share becomes ex-dividend with respect to such dividend (less than 91 days during the 181-day period beginning 90 days before such date in the case of certain preferred stock) or (3) to the extent that the Fund is under an obligation (pursuant to a short sale or otherwise) to make related payments with respect to positions in substantially similar or related property. Moreover, the dividends received deduction may be disallowed or reduced (1) if the corporate shareholder fails to satisfy the foregoing requirements with respect to its shares of the Fund or (2) otherwise by application of the Code.
To the extent that the Fund makes a distribution of income received by the Fund in lieu of dividends (a substitute payment) with respect to securities on loan pursuant to a securities lending transaction, such income will not constitute qualified dividend income to individual shareholders and will not be eligible for the dividends-received deduction for corporate shareholders.
If a Fund makes a distribution in excess of its current and accumulated earnings and profits in any taxable year, the excess distribution will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of a shareholders tax basis in his or her shares, and thereafter as capital gain. A return of capital is not taxable, but it reduces a shareholders basis in his or her shares, thus reducing any loss or increasing any gain on a subsequent taxable disposition by the shareholder of such shares.
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Sale or Redemption of Shares
A sale, exchange or redemption of Fund shares will generally give rise to a gain or loss. In general, any gain or loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than 12 months. Otherwise, the gain or loss on the taxable disposition of Fund shares will generally be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. However, any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, to the extent of any Capital Gain Dividends received (or deemed received) by the shareholder with respect to the shares. All or a portion of any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of Fund shares will be disallowed if other substantially identical shares of the Fund are purchased within 30 days before or after the disposition. In such a case, the basis of the newly purchased shares will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies
Funds that invest in foreign securities may own shares in certain foreign entities, that are treated as passive foreign investment companies (PFICs) which could potentially subject such a Fund to U.S. federal income tax (including interest charges) on distributions received from the PFIC or on gains from a disposition of shares in the PFIC. This tax cannot be eliminated by making distributions to Fund shareholders. However, a Fund may elect to avoid the imposition of that tax. For example, a Fund may make an election to mark the gains (and to a limited extent losses) in a PFIC to the market as though it had sold and repurchased its holdings in the PFIC on the last day of each taxable year of the Fund. Such gains and losses are treated as ordinary income and loss. Each Fund may also in certain cases elect to treat the PFIC as a qualified electing fund (i.e., make a QEF election), in which case the Fund would be required to include in its income annually its share of the PFICs income and net capital gains regardless of whether it receives distributions from the PFIC. The mark-to-market and QEF elections may require a Fund to sell securities it would have otherwise continued to hold in order to make distributions to shareholders to avoid a Fund-level tax. Income from investments in PFICs generally will not qualify for treatment as qualified dividend income.
Foreign Taxes
Funds that invest in foreign securities, such as the Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund, may be liable to foreign governments for taxes relating to investment income or capital gains on foreign securities in the Funds portfolio. If more than 50% of a Funds assets at year end consists of the securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may in its discretion elect to permit shareholders to claim a credit or deduction on their income tax returns for their pro rata portions of qualified taxes paid by the Fund to foreign countries in respect of foreign securities that the Fund has held for at least the minimum period specified in the Code. In such a case, shareholders will include in gross income from foreign sources their pro rata shares of such taxes. A shareholders ability to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction in respect of foreign taxes paid by a Fund may be subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code, which may result in the shareholder not getting a full credit or deduction for the amount of such taxes. Shareholders who do not itemize on their federal income tax returns may claim a credit (but not a deduction) for such foreign taxes.
Foreign Currency Transactions
Transactions in foreign currencies, foreign-currency denominated debt obligations and certain foreign currency options, futures contracts, and forward contracts (and similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned.
Financial Products
A Funds investments in options, futures contracts, hedging transactions, forward contracts, swaps and certain other transactions will be subject to special tax rules (including mark-to-market, constructive sale, straddle, wash sale, short sale and other rules), the effect of which may be to accelerate income to the Fund, defer Fund losses, cause adjustments in the holding periods of Fund securities, convert capital gain into ordinary income and convert short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and character distributions to Fund shareholders.
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Certain of each Funds hedging activities (including its transactions, if any, in foreign currencies and foreign currency denominated instruments) may to result in a difference between the Funds book income and taxable income. This difference may cause a portion of the Funds distributions to constitute a return of capital or capital gain for tax purposes or require the Fund to make distributions exceeding book income to avoid excise tax liability and to qualify as a regulated investment company.
Securities issued or purchased at a discount and Payment-in-Kind Securities
A Funds investment, if any, in debt securities issued at a discount and certain other obligations will (and investments in securities purchased at a discount may) require the Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received. In order to generate sufficient cash to make the requisite distributions, the Fund may be required to sell securities in its portfolio that it otherwise would have continued to hold.
Certain Higher-Risk and High Yield Securities
A Fund may invest in lower-quality debt obligations or debt obligations that are unrated, including debt obligations of issuers not currently paying interest or who are in default. Investments in debt obligations that are at risk of or in default present special tax issues for a Fund. Tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as whether a Fund should recognize market discount on a debt obligation and, if so, the amount of market discount the Fund should recognize, when a Fund may cease to accrue interest, original issue discount or market discount, when and to what extent deductions may be taken for bad debts or worthless securities and how payments received on obligations in default should be allocated between principal and interest. These and other related issues will be addressed by each Fund when as and if it invests in such securities, in order to seek to ensure that it distributes sufficient income to preserve its status as a regulated investment company and does not become subject to U.S. federal income or excise tax.
A portion of the interest paid or accrued on certain high yield obligations in which a Fund may invest may be treated as a dividend for purposed of the corporate dividends received deduction. In such cases, if the issuer of the high yield discount obligations is a domestic corporation, dividend payments by the Fund to corporate shareholders may be eligible for the dividends received deduction to the extent of the deemed dividend portion of such accrued interest.
REITs, REMICs, and TMPs
Investments in REIT equity securities may require a Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received. To generate sufficient cash to make the requisite distributions, the Fund may be required to sell securities in its portfolio that it otherwise would have continued to hold (including when it is not advantageous to do so). A Funds investments in REIT equity securities may at other times result in the Funds receipt of cash in excess of the REITs earnings; if the Fund distributes these amounts, the distribution could constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for federal income tax purposes. Income from REIT securities generally will not be eligible for treatment as qualified dividend income. A Fund may invest directly or indirectly (including through REITs) in residual interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs) or equity interests in taxable mortgage pools (TMPs). Under a notice issued by the IRS in October 2006 and Treasury regulations that have yet to be issued but may apply retroactively, a portion of a Funds income (including income allocated to the Fund from a REIT or other pass-through entity) that is attributable to a residual interest in a REMIC or an equity interest in a TMP (referred to in the Code as an excess inclusion) will be subject to federal income tax in all events. This notice also provides, and the regulations are expected to provide, that excess inclusion income of a RIC will be allocated to shareholders of the RIC in proportion to the dividends received by such shareholders, with the same consequences as if the shareholders held the related interest directly. As a result, a Fund investing in such interests may not be a suitable investment for charitable remainder trusts, as noted below. Each Fund does not intend to invest in REITs in which a substantial portion of the assets will consist of residual interests in REMICs.
In general, excess inclusion income allocated to shareholders (i) cannot be offset by net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions), (ii) will constitute unrelated business taxable income (UBTI) to entities (including a qualified pension plan, an individual retirement account, a 401(k) plan, a Keogh plan or other tax-exempt entity) subject to tax on UBTI, thereby potentially requiring such an entity that is allocated excess inclusion income, and otherwise might not be required to file a tax return, to file a tax return and pay tax on such income, and (iii) in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder, will not qualify for any reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax. See Tax-Exempt Shareholders below for a discussion of the special tax consequences that may result where a tax-exempt entity invests in a regulated investment company that recognizes excess inclusion income.
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Tax-Exempt Shareholders
Under current law, a Fund serves to block (that is, prevent the attribution to shareholders of) UBTI from being realized by its tax exempt shareholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a tax-exempt shareholder could realize UBTI by virtue of its investments in a Fund if shares in the Fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of Code section 514(b).
A tax-exempt shareholder may also recognize UBTI if a Fund recognizes excess inclusion income derived from direct or indirect investments in residual interests in REMICS or equity interests in TMPs if the amount of such income recognized by the Fund exceeds the Funds investment company taxable income (after taking into account deductions for dividends paid by the Fund). Furthermore, any investment in residual interests of a collateralized mortgage obligation (a CMO) that has elected to be treated as a REMIC can create complex tax consequences, especially if the Fund has state or local governments or other tax-exempt organizations as shareholders.
Special tax consequences apply where charitable remainder trusts (CRTs) invest in RICs that invest directly or indirectly in residual interests in REMICs or equity interests in TMPs. Under legislation enacted in December 2006, a CRT (as defined in section 664 of the Code) realizes any UBTI for a taxable year a 100% excise tax is imposed on such UBTI. Under IRS guidance issued in October 2006, a CRT will not recognize UBTI as a result of investing in a Fund that recognizes excess inclusion income. Rather, if at any time during any taxable year a CRT (or one of certain other tax-exempt shareholders, such as the United States, a state or political subdivision, or an agency or instrumentality thereof, and certain energy cooperatives) is a record holder of a share in a Fund that recognizes excess inclusion income, then the Fund will be subject to a tax on that portion of its excess inclusion income for the taxable year that is allocable to such shareholders at the highest federal corporate income tax rate. To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, each Fund may elect to specially allocate any such tax to the applicable CRT (or other shareholder), and thus reduce such shareholders distributions for the year by the amount of the tax that relates to such shareholders interest in the Fund. The extent to which this IRS guidance remains applicable in light of the December 2006 legislation is unclear. CRTs are urged to consult their tax advisors concerning the consequences of investing in the Fund.
Backup Withholding
Each Fund generally is required to withhold and remit to the U.S. Treasury a percentage of the taxable distributions and redemption proceeds paid to any individual shareholder who fails to properly furnish a Fund with a correct taxpayer identification number (TIN), who has under-reported dividend or interest income, or who fails to certify to a Fund that he or she is not subject to such withholding. The backup withholding rules may also apply to distributions that are properly designated as exempt-interest dividends. The backup withholding tax rate is 28% for amounts paid through 2010. The backup withholding tax rate will be 31% for amounts paid after December 31, 2010.
Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholders U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the appropriate information is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
Non-U.S. Shareholders
Capital Gain Dividends generally will not be subject to withholding of Federal income tax. Dividends (other than Capital Gain Dividends) paid by a Fund to a shareholder that is not a U.S. person within the meaning of the Code ( Foreign Person) generally are subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate) even if they are funded by income or gains (such as portfolio interest, short-term capital gains, or foreign-source dividend and interest income) that, if paid to a Foreign Person directly, would not be subject to withholding.
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Effective for taxable years of each Fund beginning before January 1, 2010, a Fund is not required to withhold any amounts (i) with respect to distributions from U.S.-source interest income that, in general and subject to certain limitations, would not be subject to U.S. federal income tax if earned directly by an individual Foreign Person, to the extent such distributions are properly designated by the Fund as interest-related dividends, and (ii) with respect to distributions of net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses, to the extent such distributions are properly designated by the Fund as short-term capital gain dividends. The Funds, however, do not intend to make such designations.
If a beneficial holder of the Fund shares who is a Foreign Person has a trade or business in the United States, and Fund dividends received by such holder are effectively connected with the conduct of such trade or business, the dividends generally will be subject to U.S. federal net income taxation at regular income tax rates.
A beneficial holder of shares who is a Foreign Person is not, in general, subject to U.S. federal income tax on gains (and is not allowed a deduction for losses) realized on a sale or redemption of shares of a Fund or on Capital Gain Dividends unless (i) such gain or Capital Gain Dividend is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business carried on by such holder within the United States, or (ii) in the case of an individual holder, the holder is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the year of the sale or Capital Gain Dividend and certain other conditions are met.
Foreign Persons should consult their tax advisers concerning the tax consequences of ownership of shares of the Funds, including the certification and filing requirements imposed on foreign investors in order to qualify for exemption from the backup withholding tax rates described above or a reduced rate of withholding provided by treaty.
Other Tax Matters
Special tax rules apply to investments though defined contribution plans and other tax-qualified plans. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers to determine the suitability of shares of a Fund as an investment through such plans and the precise effect of such an investment on their particular tax situations.
Dividends, distributions and gains from the sale of Fund shares may also be subject to state, local and foreign taxes. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding specific questions as to federal, state, local, and where applicable, foreign taxes.
If a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to a Funds shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the Internal Revenue Service a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment company are not excepted. Future guidance may extend the current exception from this reporting requirement to shareholders of most or all regulated investment companies. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayers treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.
The foregoing is a general and abbreviated summary of the applicable provisions of the Code and related regulations currently in effect. For the complete provisions, reference should be made to the pertinent Code sections and regulations. The Code and regulations are subject to change by legislative or administrative actions, possibly with retroactive
Yield and Total Return
Each Fund may from time to time include its yield and total return information in advertisements or in information furnished to present or prospective shareholders. Each of the Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund and Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund may from time to time include the yield and/or total return of its shares in advertisements or information in advertisements or information furnished to present or prospective shareholders.
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Each Funds yield and total return will vary from time to time depending upon market conditions, the composition of its portfolios and operating expenses of the Trusts allocated to each Fund. These factors, possible differences in the methods used in calculating yield and total return, and the tax exempt status of distributions, should be considered when comparing a Funds yield and total return to yields and total return published for other investment companies and other investment vehicles. Yield and total return should also be considered relative to changes in the value of the Funds shares and to the relative risks associated with the investment objectives and policies of the Fund.
At any time in the future, yields and total return may be higher or lower than past yields and there can be no assurance that any historical results will continue.
Investors in the Funds are specifically advised that share prices, expressed as the NAVs per share, will vary just as yield will vary. An investors focus on the yield of a Fund to the exclusion of the consideration of the share price of that Fund may result in the investors misunderstanding the total return he or she may derive from the Fund.
The financial statements, financial highlights and the reports of the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm included in the Funds annual reports dated September 30, 2008, are also incorporated herein by reference to such reports. The Funds annual and semiannual reports are available upon request and without charge. Each Fund will send a single copy of its annual and semiannual report to an address at which more than one shareholder of record with the same last name has indicated that mail is to be delivered. Shareholders may request additional copies of any annual or semiannual report by telephone at 800-633-3330, by writing Loomis Sayles Funds, P.O. Box 219594, Kansas City, MO 61421-9594 or by visiting the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com. The annual and semiannual reports are also available on-line at the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
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DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES RATINGS
The Funds may make use of average portfolio credit quality standards to assist institutional investors whose own investment guidelines limit their investments accordingly. In determining a Funds overall dollar-weighted average quality, unrated securities are treated as if rated, based on the advisers view of their comparability to rated securities. A Funds use of average quality criteria is intended to be a guide for those investors whose investment guidelines require that assets be invested according to comparable criteria. Reference to an overall average quality rating for a Fund does not mean that all securities held by the Fund will be rated in that category or higher. A Funds investments may range in quality from securities rated in the lowest category in which the Fund is permitted to invest to securities rated in the highest category (as rated by Fitch, Moodys, or S&P or, if unrated, determined by the adviser to be of comparable quality). The percentage of a Funds assets invested in securities in a particular rating category will vary. Following is a description of Fitch, Moodys and S&Ps ratings applicable to fixed-income securities.
Moodys Investors Service, Inc.
Long-Term Obligations Ratings
Moodys long-term obligation ratings are opinions of the relative credit risk of fixed-income obligations with an original maturity of one year or more. They address the possibility that a financial obligation will not be honored as promised. Such ratings reflect both the likelihood of default and any financial loss suffered in the event of default.
Aaa: Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.
Aa: Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.
A: Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.
Baa: Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk. They are considered medium-grade and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics.
Ba: Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk.
B: Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.
Caa: Obligations rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.
Ca: Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in or very near default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.
C: Obligations rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest
Moodys appends numerical modifiers, 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating classification from Aa through Caa. The modifier 1 indicates that the obligation ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates a ranking in the lower end of that generic rating category.
Short-Term Ratings
Moodys short-term ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to honor short-term financial obligations. Ratings may be assigned to issuers, short-term programs or to individual short-term debt instruments. Such obligations generally have an original maturity not exceeding thirteen months, unless explicitly noted.
A-1
Moodys employs the following designations to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:
P-1 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
P-2: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
P-3: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
N P: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
Note: Canadian issuers rated P-1 or P-2 have their short-term ratings enhanced by the senior-most long-term rating of the issuer, its guarantor or support-provider.
Standard & Poors Ratings Services
Issue Credit Rating Definitions
A S&Ps issue credit rating is a current opinion of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations, or a specific financial program (including ratings on medium term note programs and commercial paper programs). It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors, insurers, or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation and takes into account the currency in which the obligation is denominated. The issue credit rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell, or hold a financial obligation, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor.
Issue credit ratings are based on current information furnished by the obligors or obtained by Standard & Poors from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poors does not perform an audit in connection with any credit rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. Credit ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, such information, or based on other circumstances.
Issue credit ratings can be either long-term or short-term. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short term in the relevant market. In the U.S., for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 days, including commercial paper. Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long-term obligations. The result is a dual rating, in which the short-term rating addresses the put feature, in addition to the usual long-term rating. Medium-term notes are assigned long-term ratings.
Issue credit ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: likelihood of paymentcapacity and willingness of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on an obligation in accordance with the terms of the obligation; nature of and provisions of the obligation; protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors rights.
The issue rating definitions are expressed in terms of default risk. As such, they pertain to senior obligations of an entity. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy, as noted above. (Such differentiation applies when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations, or operating company and holding company obligations.) Accordingly, in the case of junior debt, the rating may not conform exactly with the category definition.
A-2
Corporate and Municipal Bond Ratings
Investment-grade
AAA: An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poors. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA: An obligation rated AA differs from the highest rated obligations only in small degree. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.
A: An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rated categories. However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
BBB: An obligation rated BB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
Speculative Grade
Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and are regarded as having predominantly speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these are outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB: An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B: An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligors capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC: An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC: An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C: A subordinated debt or preferred stock obligation rated C is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or similar action taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued. A C also will be assigned to a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments, but that is currently paying.
D: An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.
Plus (+) or Minus (-): The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus or minus sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
A-3
pr: The letter pr indicates that the rating is provisional. A provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project being financed by the debt being rated indicates that payment of debt service requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful and timely completion of the project. This rating, however, while addressing credit quality subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comment on the likelihood of, or the risk of default upon failure of, such completion. The investor should exercise his own judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk.
r: The r modifier was assigned to securities containing extraordinary risks, particularly market risk, that are not covered in the credit rating. The absence of an r modifier should not be taken as an indication that an obligation will not exhibit extraordinary non-credit related risks. Standard & Poors discontinued use of the r modifier for most obligations in June 2000 and for the balance of obligations (mainly structured finance transactions) in November 2002.
N.R.: This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poors does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.
Commercial Paper Rating Definitions
A Standard & Poors commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more than 365 days. Ratings are graded into several categories, ranging from A for the highest quality obligations to D for the lowest. These categories are as follows:
A-1: This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2: Capacity for timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
A-3: Issues carrying this designation have an adequate capacity for timely payment. They are, however, more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances that obligations carrying the higher designations.
B: Issues rated B are regarded as having only speculative capacity for timely payment.
C: This rating is assigned to short-term debt obligations with a doubtful capacity for payment.
D: Debt rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest payments of principal payments are not made on the date due, even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes such payments will be made during such grace period.
Fitch Investor Services, Inc
Credit Ratings
Fitchs credit ratings provide an opinion on the relative ability of an entity to meet financial commitments, such as interest, preferred dividends, repayment of principal, insurance claims or counterparty obligations. Credit ratings are used by investors as indications of the likelihood of receiving their money back in accordance with the terms on which they invested. Fitchs credit ratings cover the global spectrum of corporate, sovereign (including supranational and sub-national), financial, bank, insurance, municipal and other public finance entities and the securities or other obligations they issue, as well as structured finance securities backed by receivables or other financial assets.
The use of credit ratings defines their function: investment grade ratings (international Long-term AAA to BBB- categories; Short-term F1 toF3) indicate relatively low to moderate credit risk, while those in the speculative or non investment grade categories (international Long-term BB+ to D; Short-term B to D) either signal a higher level of credit risk or that a default has already occurred. Credit ratings express risk in relative rank order, which is to say they are ordinal measures of credit risk and are not predictive of a specific frequency of default or loss.
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Depending on their application, credit ratings address benchmark measures of probability of default as well relative expectations of loss given default. For example, issuers are typically assigned Issuer Default Ratings that are relative measures of default probability. Similarly, short-term credit ratings give primary consideration to the likelihood that obligations will be met on a timely basis. Securities, however, are rated taking into consideration probability of default and loss given default. As a result, for entities such as corporations security ratings may be rated higher, lower or the same as the issuer rating to reflect expectations of the securitys relative recovery prospects, as well as differences in ability and willingness to pay. While recovery analysis plays an important role throughout the ratings scale, it becomes a more critical consideration for below investment-grade securities and obligations, particularly at the lower end of the non-investment-grade ratings scale where Fitch often publishes actual Recovery Ratings, that are complementary to the credit ratings.
Structured finance ratings typically are assigned to each individual security or tranche in a transaction, and not to an issuer. Each structured finance tranche is rated on the basis of various stress scenarios in combination with its relative seniority, prioritization of cash flows and other structural mechanisms.
International Long-Term Credit Ratings
International Long-Term Credit Ratings (LTCR) may also be referred to as Long-Term Ratings. When assigned to most issuers, it is used as a benchmark measure of probability of default and is formally described as an Issuer Default Rating (IDR). The major exception is within Public Finance, where IDRs will not be assigned as market convention has always focused on timeliness and does not draw analytical distinctions between issuers and their underlying obligations. When applied to issues or securities, the LTCR may be higher or lower than the issuer rating (IDR) to reflect relative differences in recovery expectations.
The following rating scale applies to foreign currency and local currency ratings:
Investment Grade
AAA
Highest credit quality. AAA ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in case of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA
Very high credit quality. AA ratings denote expectations of very low credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A
High credit quality. A ratings denote expectations of low credit risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.
BBB
Good credit quality. BBB ratings indicate that there are currently expectations of low credit risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse changes in circumstances and economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is the lowest investment grade category.
Speculative Grade
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BB
Speculative
BB ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not investment grade.
B
Highly speculative
¨ For issuers and performing obligations, B ratings indicate that significant credit risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.
¨ For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential for extremely high recoveries. Such obligations would possess a Recovery Rating of RR1 (outstanding).
CCC
¨ For issuers and performing obligations, default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic conditions.
¨ For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential for average to superior levels of recovery. Differences in credit quality may be denoted by plus/minus distinctions. Such obligations typically would possess a Recovery Rating of RR2 (superior), or RR3 (good) or RR4 (average).
CC
¨ For issuers and performing obligations, default of some kind appears probable.
¨ For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with a Recovery Rating of RR4 (average) or RR5 (below average).
C
¨ For issuers and performing obligations, default is imminent.
¨ For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential for below-average to poor recoveries. Such obligations would possess a Recovery Rating of RR6 (poor).
RD
Indicates an entity that has failed to make due payments (within the applicable grace period) on some but not all material financial obligations, but continues to honor other classes of obligations.
D
Indicates an entity or sovereign that has defaulted on all of its financial obligations. Default generally is defined as one of the following:
- failure of an obligor to make timely payment of principal and/or interest under the contractual terms of any financial obligation; - the bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or other winding-up or cessation of business of an obligor; or - the distressed or other coercive exchange of an obligation, where creditors were offered securities with diminished structural or economic terms compared with the existing obligation.
Default ratings are not assigned prospectively; within this context, non-payment on an instrument that contains a deferral feature or grace period will not be considered a default until after the expiration of the deferral or grace period.
Issuers will be rated D upon a default. Defaulted and distressed obligations typically are rated along the continuum of C to B ratings categories, depending upon their recovery prospects and other relevant characteristics. Additionally, in
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structured finance transactions, where analysis indicates that an instrument is irrevocably impaired such that it is not expected to meet pay interest and/or principal in full in accordance with the terms of the obligations documentation during the life of the transaction, but where no payment default in accordance with the terms of the documentation is imminent, the obligation may be rated in the B or CCC-C categories.
Default is determined by reference to the terms of the obligations documentation. Fitch will assign default ratings where it has reasonably determined that payment has not been made on a material obligation in accordance with the requirements of the obligations documentation, or where it believes that default ratings consistent with Fitchs published definition of default are the most appropriate ratings to assign.
International Short-Term Credit Ratings
The following ratings scale applies to foreign currency and local currency ratings. A Short-term rating has a time horizon of less than 13 months for most obligations, or up to three years for US public finance, in line with industry standards, to reflect unique risk characteristics of bond, tax, and revenue anticipation notes that are commonly issued with terms up to three years. Short-term ratings thus place greater emphasis on the liquidity necessary to meet financial commitments in a timely manner.
F1
Highest credit quality. Indicates the strongest capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added + to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.
F2
Good credit quality. A satisfactory capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, but the margin of safety is not as great as in the case of the higher ratings.
F3
Fair credit quality. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate; however, near term adverse changes could result in a reduction to non investment grade.
B
Speculative. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus vulnerability to near term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.
C
High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.
RD
Indicates an entity that has defaulted on one or more of its financial commitments, although it continues to meet other obligations.
D
Indicates an entity or sovereign that has defaulted on all of its financial obligations.
Notes to International Long-Term and Short-Term ratings:
The modifiers + or - may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the AAA Long-term rating category, to categories below CCC, or to Short-term ratings other than F1. (The +/- modifiers are only used to denote issues within the CCC category, whereas issuers are only rated CCC without the use of modifiers.)
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Rating Watch: Ratings are placed on Rating Watch to notify investors that there is a reasonable probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such change. These are designated as Positive, indicating a potential upgrade, Negative, for a potential downgrade, or Evolving, if ratings may be raised, lowered or maintained. Rating Watch is typically resolved over a relatively short period.
Rating Outlook: An Outlook indicates the direction a rating is likely to move over a one to two-year period. Outlooks may be positive, stable or negative. A positive or negative Rating Outlook does not imply a rating change is inevitable. Similarly, ratings for which outlooks are stable could be upgraded or downgraded before an outlook moves to positive or negative if circumstances warrant such an action. Occasionally, Fitch Ratings may be unable to identify the fundamental trend. In these cases, the Rating Outlook may be described as evolving.
Program ratings (such as the those assigned to MTN shelf registrations) relate only to standard issues made under the program concerned; it should not be assumed that these ratings apply to every issue made under the program. In particular, in the case of non-standard issues, i.e. those that are linked to the credit of a third party or linked to the performance of an index, ratings of these issues may deviate from the applicable program rating.
Variable rate demand obligations and other securities which contain a short-term put or other similar demand feature will have a dual rating, such as AAA/F1+. The first rating reflects the ability to meet long-term principal and interest payments, whereas the second rating reflects the ability to honor the demand feature in full and on time.
Interest Only
Interest Only ratings are assigned to interest strips. These ratings do not address the possibility that a security holder might fail to recover some or all of its initial investment due to voluntary or involuntary principal repayments.
Principal Only
Principal Only ratings address the likelihood that a security holder will receive their initial principal investment either before or by the scheduled maturity date.
Rate of Return
Ratings also may be assigned to gauge the likelihood of an investor receiving a certain predetermined internal rate of return without regard to the precise timing of any cash flows.
PIF
The tranche has reached maturity and has been paid-in-full, regardless of whether it was amortized or called early. As the issue no longer exist, it is therefore no longer rated
NR
Denotes that Fitch Ratings does not publicly rate the associated issue or issuer or issue.
WD: Indicates that the rating has been withdrawn and is no longer maintained by Fitch.
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STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
February 1, 2009
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
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Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
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Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
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Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
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Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
This Statement of Additional Information (the SAI) contains information which may be useful to investors but which is not included in the Prospectus of the series of Loomis Sayles Funds I listed above (collectively the Funds, with each series being known as a Fund). This SAI is not a prospectus and is authorized for distribution only when accompanied or preceded by the Loomis Sayles Institutional Funds Prospectus dated February 1, 2009, as from time to time revised or supplemented (the Prospectus). Investors may obtain the Prospectus without charge from Loomis Sayles Funds, P.O. Box 219594, Kansas City, MO 61421-9594, by calling Loomis Sayles Funds at 800-633-3330 or by visiting the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com.
The Funds financial statements and accompanying notes that appear in the Funds annual reports are incorporated by reference into this SAI. Each Funds annual and semiannual report contains additional performance information and is available upon request and without charge by calling 800-633-3330 or by visiting the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com.
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Loomis Sayles Funds I (the Trust) is registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) as an open-end management investment company and is organized as a Massachusetts business trust under the laws of Massachusetts by an Agreement and Declaration of Trust (a Declaration of Trust) dated December 23, 1993, as amended and restated on June 22, 2005, and is a series company as described in Section 18(f)(2) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act). Prior to July 1, 2003, Loomis Sayles Funds I was named Loomis Sayles Investment Trust. The Trust offers a total of ten series.
The Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund, a diversified series of
the Trust, was organized in Massachusetts and commenced operations on January 17, 1995. The Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund, a diversified series of the Trust, was organized in Massachusetts and commenced operations on June 5,
1996. The Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund, a diversified series of the Trust, was organized in Massachusetts and commenced operations on January 28, 1998. The Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund, a diversified
INVESTMENT STRATEGIES AND RISKS
The investment policies of each Fund set forth in its Prospectus and in this SAI may be changed by the Trusts Board of Trustees without shareholder approval, except that (1) the investment objective of each Fund as set forth in its Prospectus and (2) any policy of the Funds explicitly identified as fundamental may not be changed without the approval of the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the relevant Fund (which in the Prospectus and this SAI means the lesser of (i) 67% of the shares of that Fund present at a meeting at which more than 50% of the Funds outstanding shares are present or represented by proxy or (ii) more than 50% of the Funds outstanding shares). The percentage limitations set forth below and in the Prospectus will apply at the time a security is purchased and will not be considered violated unless an excess or deficiency occurs or exists immediately after and as a result of such purchase.
Investment Restrictions
In addition to the investment objective and policies set forth in the Prospectus, the following investment restrictions are policies of each Fund. The investment restrictions marked with an asterisk are fundamental policies.
Each Fund will not:
*(1) Act as underwriter, except to the extent that, in connection with the disposition of portfolio securities, it may be deemed to be an underwriter under certain federal securities laws.
*(2) Invest in oil, gas, or other mineral leases, rights, or royalty contracts, or in real estate, commodities, or commodity contracts. (This restriction does not prevent any Fund from engaging in transactions in futures contracts relating to securities indices, interest rates, or financial instruments or options, or from investing in issuers that invest or deal in the foregoing types of assets or from purchasing securities that are secured by real estate).
*(3) Make loans, except to the extent permitted under the 1940 Act. (For purposes of this investment restriction, neither (i) entering into repurchase agreements nor (ii) purchasing debt obligations in which a Fund may invest consistent with its investment policies is considered the making of a loan).
*(4) Change its classification pursuant to Section 5(b) of the 1940 Act from a diversified to non-diversified management investment company.
*(5) Purchase any security (other than U.S. Government securities) if, as a result, more than 25% of the Funds assets (taken at current value) would be invested in any one industry (in the utilities category, gas, electric, water, and telephone companies will be considered as being in separate industries).
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*(6) Borrow money in excess of 10% of its assets (taken at cost) or 5% of its assets (taken at current value), whichever is lower, nor borrow any money except as a temporary measure for extraordinary or emergency purposes; however, the Funds use of reverse repurchase agreements and dollar roll arrangements shall not constitute borrowing by the Fund for purposes of this restriction.
(7) Purchase any illiquid security, including any security that is not readily marketable, if, as a result, more than 15% of the Funds net assets (based on current value) would then be invested in such securities.
*(8) Issue senior securities other than any borrowing permitted by restriction (6) above. (For the purposes of this restriction, none of the following is deemed to be a senior security: any pledge, mortgage, hypothecation, or other encumbrance of assets; any collateral arrangements with respect to options, futures contracts, and options on futures contracts and with respect to initial and variation margin; and the purchase or sale of or entry into options, forward contracts, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, swap contracts, or any other derivative investments to the extent that Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles) determines that the Fund is not required to treat such investments as senior securities pursuant to the pronouncements of the SEC.
The Funds intend, based on the views of the SEC, to restrict their investments, if any, in repurchase agreements maturing in more than seven days, together with other investments in illiquid securities, to the percentage permitted by restriction (7) above.
Although authorized to invest in restricted securities, the Funds, as a matter of non-fundamental operating policy, currently do not intend to invest in such securities, except Rule 144A securities.
For purposes of the foregoing restrictions, the Funds do not consider a swap contract on one or more securities, indices, currencies or interest rates to be a commodity or a commodity contract; nor, consistent with the position of the SEC, do the Funds consider such swap contracts to involve the issuance of a senior security, provided the relevant Fund segregates with its custodian liquid assets (marked to market on a daily basis) sufficient to meet its obligations under such contracts.
Some Funds have other non-fundamental investment parameters, as listed below. It is a non-fundamental policy that the investment parameters listed below not be changed without providing 60 days notice to shareholders of the relevant Fund in accordance with Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act.
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund
The Fund normally will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in fixed-income securities.
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund
The Fund will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in investment grade fixed-income securities.
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund
The Fund normally will invest at least 80% of its net assets (plus any borrowings made for investment purposes) in investment grade fixed-income securities.
Investment Strategies
The following is a list of investment strategies, including particular types of securities or instruments or specific practices that may be used by Loomis Sayles in managing the Funds. Each Funds principal strategies are detailed in the Prospectus. This SAI describes some of the non-principal strategies the Funds may use, in addition to providing additional information about their principal strategies. The list under each category below is not intended to be an exclusive list of securities, instruments and practices for investment. Unless a strategy, practice or security
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is specifically prohibited by the investment restrictions listed in the Prospectus, under Investment Restrictions or under applicable law, each Fund may engage in each of the strategies and invest in each security and instrument listed below. Loomis Sayles may invest in a general category listed below and, where applicable, with particular emphasis on a certain type of security, but investment is not limited to the categories listed below or the securities specially enumerated under each category. Loomis Sayles may invest in a general category listed below and where applicable with particular emphasis on a certain type of security, but investment is not limited to the categories listed below or the securities specifically enumerated under each category. Loomis Sayles may invest in any security that falls under the specific category including securities that are not listed below. The Prospectus or this SAI will be updated if a Fund begins to engage in investment practices that are not described in a Prospectus or this SAI.
Fund |
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Practices |
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Fixed Income Fund |
Debt Securities Investment Grade Bonds, Corporate Securities, Convertible Securities, U.S. Government Securities, Lower Quality Debt Securities, Preferred Stock, Zero- Coupon Securities, Rule 144A Securities, Mortgage-Backed Securities, Stripped Securities, Asset- Backed Securities, Real Estate Investment Trusts, When-Issued Securities, Commercial Paper, Collateralized Mortgage Obligations, Mortgage-Related Securities (including Dollar Rolls, Structured Notes, Inflation-Linked Bonds), Bank Loans
Equity Securities (Investment Companies)
Foreign Securities (Emerging Markets, Currency Transactions, Supranational Entities) |
Temporary Defensive Strategies Repurchase Agreements Swap Contracts Illiquid Securities Futures Contracts Options |
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Institutional High Income Fund |
Debt Securities Lower Quality Debt Securities, Corporate Securities, Convertible Securities, U.S. Government Securities, Zero-Coupon Securities, Rule 144A Securities, Securities, Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities, Asset-Backed Securities, Real Estate Investment Trusts, When-Issued Securities, Commercial Paper, Collateralized Mortgage Obligations, Mortgage-Related Securities (including Dollar Rolls, Structured Notes, Inflation-Linked Bonds), Bank Loans
Equity Securities (Investment Companies)
Foreign Securities (Emerging Markets, Currency Transactions, Supranational Entities) |
Temporary Defensive Strategies Repurchase Agreements Swap Contracts Illiquid Securities Futures Contracts Options |
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Fund |
Securities |
Practices |
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Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
Debt Securities Investment Grade Bonds, Corporate Bonds, Convertible Securities, U.S. Government Securities, Zero-Coupon Securities, Rule 144A Securities, Mortgage-Backed Securities, Asset-Backed Securities, Real Estate Investment Trusts, When-Issued Securities, Mortgage-Related Securities (including Dollar Rolls, Structured Notes, Stripped Securities, Inflation-Linked Bonds) Equity Securities (Investment Companies)
Foreign Securities (Emerging Markets, Supranational Entities Currency Transactions) |
Temporary Defensive Strategies Futures Contracts Options Swap Contracts |
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Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
Debt Securities Investment Grade Bonds, Corporate Bonds, U.S. Government Securities, Lower Quality Debt Securities, Zero-Coupon Securities, Rule 144A Securities, Mortgage-Backed Securities, Stripped Securities, Real Estate Investment Trusts, When-Issued Securities, Collateralized Mortgage Obligations, Mortgage-Related Securities (including Dollar Rolls, Structured Notes, Inflation-linked securities), Bank Loans
Equity Securities (Investment Companies)
Foreign Securities (Emerging Markets, Supranational Entities, Currency Transactions) |
Temporary Defensive Strategies Futures Contracts Options Swap Contracts |
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Adjustable Rate Mortgage Security (ARM)
An ARM, like a traditional mortgage security, is an interest in a pool of mortgage loans that provides investors with payments consisting of both principal and interest, as mortgage loans in the underlying mortgage pool are paid off by the borrowers. ARMs have interest rates that are reset at periodic intervals, usually by reference to some interest rate index or market interest rate. Although the rate adjustment feature may act as a buffer to reduce sharp changes in the value of adjustable rate securities, these securities are still subject to changes in value based on changes in market interest rates or changes in the issuers creditworthiness. Because the interest rates are reset only periodically, changes in the interest rate on ARMs may lag behind changes in prevailing market interest rates. Also, some ARMs (or the underlying mortgages) are subject to caps or floors that limit the maximum change in interest rate during a specified period or over the life of the security. As a result, changes in the interest rate on an ARM may not fully reflect changes in prevailing market interest rates during certain periods. Because of the resetting of interest rates, ARMs are less likely than non-adjustable rate securities of comparable quality and maturity to increase significantly in value when market interest rates fall. Adjustable rate mortgage securities involve risks similar to those described under Mortgage-Related Securities below.
Asset-Backed Securities
Through the use of trusts and special purpose corporations, automobile or credit card receivables may be securitized in pass-through structures similar to mortgage pass-through structures or in a pass-through structure similar to the collateralized mortgage obligation structure described below. Generally, the issuers of asset-backed bonds, notes, or pass-through certificates are special purpose entities and do not have any significant assets other than the receivables securing such obligations. In general, the collateral supporting asset-backed securities is of shorter maturity than mortgage loans. Instruments backed by pools of receivables are similar to mortgage-backed securities in that they are subject to unscheduled prepayments of principal prior to maturity. When the obligations are prepaid, a Fund ordinarily will reinvest the prepaid amounts in securities the yields of which reflect interest rates prevailing at the time. Therefore, a Funds ability to maintain a portfolio that includes high-yielding asset-backed securities will be adversely affected to the extent that prepayments of principal must be reinvested in securities that have lower yields than the prepaid obligations. Moreover, prepayments of securities purchased at a premium could result in a realized loss. The value of some asset-backed securities in which a Fund invests may be particularly sensitive to changes in prevailing interest rates, and the ability of a Fund to successfully utilize these instruments may depend in part upon the ability of the Funds adviser to forecast interest rates and other economic factors correctly. Asset-backed securities involve risks similar to those described under Mortgage-Related Securities below.
Bank Loans
Certain of the Funds may invest in bank loans, which include senior secured and unsecured floating rate loans made by banks and other financial institutions to corporate customers. Typically, these loans hold the most senior position in a borrowers capital structure, may be secured by the borrowers assets and have interest rates that reset frequently. These loans generally will not be rated investment-grade by the rating agencies. Economic downturns generally lead to higher non-payment and default rates and a senior loan could lose a substantial part of its value prior to a default. However, as compared to junk bonds, senior floating rate loans are typically senior in the capital structure and are often secured by collateral of the borrower. A Funds investments in loans are subject to credit risk, and even secured bank loans may not be adequately collateralized. Bank loans are also subject to interest rate risk because the interest rates of bank loans reset frequently. Most bank loans, like most investment-grade bonds, are not traded on any national securities exchange. Bank loans generally have less liquidity than investment-grade bonds and there may be less public information available about them.
A Fund may participate in the primary syndicate for a bank loan or it may also purchase loans from other lenders (sometimes referred to as loan assignments). A Fund may also acquire a participation interest in another lenders portion of the senior loan.
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Collateralized Mortgage Obligations
A collateralized mortgage obligation (CMO) is a security backed by a portfolio of mortgages or mortgage-backed securities held under an indenture. CMOs may be issued either by U.S. Government instrumentalities or by non-governmental entities. CMOs are not direct obligations of the U.S. government. The issuers obligation to make interest and principal payments is secured by the underlying portfolio of mortgages or mortgage-backed securities. CMOs are issued with a number of classes or series which have different maturities and which may represent interests in some or all of the interest or principal on the underlying collateral or a combination thereof. CMOs of different classes are generally retired in sequence as the underlying mortgage loans in the mortgage pool are repaid. In the event of sufficient early prepayments on such mortgages, the class or series of CMOs first to mature generally will be retired prior to its maturity. As with other mortgage-backed securities, if a particular class or series of CMOs held by a Fund is retired early, the Fund would lose any premium it paid when it acquired the investment, and the Fund might have to reinvest the proceeds at a lower interest rate than the retired CMO paid. Because of the early retirement feature, CMOs may be more volatile than many other fixed-income investments. CMOs and other asset-backed securities and mortgage-backed securities may be considered derivative securities. CMOs involve risks similar to those described under Mortgage-Related Securities below.
Common Stocks and Other Equity Securities
Common stocks, preferred stocks, warrants, securities convertible into common or preferred stocks and similar securities, together called equity securities, are generally volatile and more risky than some other forms of investment. Equity securities of companies with relatively small market capitalizations may be more volatile than the securities of larger, more established companies and than the broad equity market indices generally. Common stocks and other equity securities may take the form of stock in corporations, partnership interests, interests in limited liability companies and other direct or indirect interests in business organizations.
Convertible Securities
Convertible securities include corporate bonds, notes, or preferred stocks of U.S. or foreign issuers that can be converted into (exchanged for) common stocks or other equity securities at a stated price or rate. Convertible securities also include other securities, such as warrants, that provide an opportunity for equity participation. Since convertible securities may be converted into equity securities, their value will normally be directly correlated with the value of the underlying equity securities. Due to the conversion feature, convertible securities generally yield less than nonconvertible fixed-income securities of similar credit quality and maturity. A Funds investment in convertible securities may at times include securities that have a mandatory conversion feature, pursuant to which the securities convert automatically into common stock at a specified date and conversion ratio, or that are convertible at the option of the issuer. When conversion is not at the option of the holder, the Fund may be required to convert the security into the underlying common stock even at times when the value of the underlying common stock has declined substantially. Many convertible securities are relatively illiquid.
Depositary Receipts
Some Funds may invest in foreign equity securities by purchasing depositary receipts. Depositary receipts are instruments issued by banks that represent an interest in equity securities held by arrangement with the bank. Depositary receipts can be either sponsored or unsponsored. Sponsored depositary receipts are issued by banks in cooperation with the issuer of the underlying equity securities. Unsponsored depositary receipts are arranged without involvement by the issuer of the underlying equity securities and, therefore, less information about the issuer of the underlying equity securities may be available and the price may be more volatile than sponsored depositary receipts. American Depositary Receipts (ADRs) are depositary receipts that are bought and sold in the United States and are typically issued by a U.S. bank or trust company and evidence ownership of underlying securities by a foreign corporation. European Depositary Receipts (EDRs) and Global Depositary Receipts (GDRs) are depositary receipts that are typically issued by foreign banks or trust companies and evidence ownership of underlying securities issued by either a foreign or U.S corporation. All depositary receipts, including those denominated in U.S. dollars, will be subject to foreign currency exchange risk.
The effect of changes in the dollar value of a foreign currency on the dollar value of a Funds assets and on
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the net investment income available for distribution may be favorable or unfavorable. A Fund may incur costs in connection with conversions between various currencies. In addition, a Fund may be required to liquidate portfolio assets, or may incur increased currency conversion costs, to compensate for a decline in the dollar value of a foreign currency occurring between the time when the Fund declares and pays a dividend, or between the time when the Fund accrues and pays an operating expense in U.S. dollars.
Because the Funds may invest in ADRs, changes in foreign economies and political climates are more likely to affect the Funds than a mutual fund that invests exclusively in U.S. companies. There may also be less government supervision of foreign markets, resulting in non-uniform accounting practices and less publicly available information. If a Funds portfolio is over-weighted in a certain geographic region, any negative development affecting that region will have a greater impact on the Fund than a fund that is not over-weighted in that region.
Emerging Markets
Investments in foreign securities may include investments in emerging or developing countries, whose economies or securities markets are not highly developed. Special considerations associated with these investments (in addition to the considerations regarding foreign investments generally) include, among others, greater political uncertainties, an economys dependence on revenues from particular commodities or on international aid or development assistance, currency transfer restrictions, very limited numbers of potential buyers for such securities, less developed custodial and deposit systems and delays and disruptions in securities settlement procedures.
In determining whether to invest in securities of foreign issuers, the adviser of a Fund may consider the likely effects of foreign taxes on the net yield available to the Fund and its shareholders. Compliance with foreign tax laws may reduce a Funds net income available for distribution to shareholders.
Fixed-Income Securities
Fixed-income securities pay a specified rate of interest or dividends, or a rate that is adjusted periodically by reference to some specified index or market rate. Fixed-income securities include securities issued by federal, state, local, and foreign governments and related agencies, and by a wide range of private or corporate issuers. Fixed-income securities include, among others, bonds, debentures, notes, bills, and commercial paper. Since interest rates vary, it is impossible to predict the income of a Fund for any particular period. In addition, the prices of fixed-income securities generally vary inversely with changes in interest rates. Prices of debt securities may also be affected by items related to a particular issue or to the debt markets generally. The net asset value of a Funds shares will vary as a result of changes in the value of the securities in the Funds portfolio.
Investment Grade Fixed-Income Securities To be considered investment grade quality, at least one of the three major rating agencies (Fitch Investor Services, Inc. (Fitch), Moodys Investor Services, Inc. (Moodys), or Standard & Poors Ratings Services (S&P) must have rated the security in one of their respective top four rating categories at the time a Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality.
Lower Quality Fixed-Income Securities Lower quality fixed-income securities (commonly referred to as junk bonds) are below investment grade quality. To be considered below investment grade quality, none of the three major rating agencies must have rated the security in one of their respective top four rating categories at the time a Fund acquires the security or, if the security is unrated, Loomis Sayles must have determined it to be of comparable quality.
Lower quality fixed-income securities are subject to greater credit risk and market risk than higher quality fixed-income securities. Lower quality fixed-income securities are considered predominantly speculative with respect to the ability of the issuer to make timely principal and interest payments. If a Fund invests in lower quality fixed-income securities, a Funds achievement of its objective may be more dependent on Loomis Sayles own credit analysis than is the case with funds that invest in higher quality fixed-income securities. The market for lower quality fixed-income securities may be more severely affected than some other financial markets by economic recession or substantial interest rate increases, by changing public perceptions of this market, or by legislation that
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limits the ability of certain categories of financial institutions to invest in these securities. In addition, the secondary market may be less liquid for lower quality fixed-income securities. This lack of liquidity at certain times may affect the values of these securities and may make the evaluation and sale of these securities more difficult. Lower quality fixed-income securities may be in poor standing or in default and typically have speculative characteristics.
For more information about the ratings services descriptions of the various rating categories, see Appendix A. A Fund may continue to hold fixed-income securities that are downgraded in quality subsequent to their purchase if Loomis Sayles believes it would be advantageous to do so.
Foreign Currency Transactions
Investment in securities of foreign issuers will usually involve investment in securities of supranational entities and may involve currencies of foreign countries. In addition, a Fund may temporarily hold funds in bank deposits in foreign currencies during the course of investment programs. As such, the value of the assets of a Fund, as measured in U.S. dollars, may be affected by changes in currency exchange rates and exchange control regulations, and a Fund may incur costs in connection with conversion between various currencies.
If conditions warrant, a Fund may enter into private contracts to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future date (forward contracts). A Fund may enter into forward contracts under two circumstances. First, when a Fund enters into a contract for the purchase or sale of a security denominated or traded in a market in which settlement is made in a foreign currency, it may desire to lock in the U.S. dollar price of the security. By entering into a forward contract for the purchase or sale, for a fixed amount of dollars, of the amount of foreign currency involved in the underlying transactions, the Fund will be able to protect itself against a possible loss resulting from an adverse change in the relationship between the U.S. dollar and the subject foreign currency during the period between the date on which the investment is purchased or sold and the date on which payment is made or received.
Second, when Loomis Sayles believes that the currency of a particular country may suffer a substantial decline against another currency, it may enter into a forward contract to sell, for a fixed amount of another currency, the amount of the first currency approximating the value of some or all of the Funds portfolio investments denominated in the first currency. The precise matching of the forward contract amounts and the value of the securities involved will not generally be possible since the future value of such securities in a currency will change as a consequence of market movements in the value of those investments between the date the forward contract is entered into and the date it matures.
A Fund generally will not enter into a forward contract with a term of greater than one year.
Each Fund might also purchase exchange-listed and over-the-counter call and put options on foreign currencies. Over-the-counter currency options are generally less liquid than exchange-listed options and will be treated as illiquid assets. Options on foreign currencies are similar to forward contracts, except that one party to the option (the holder) is not contractually bound to buy or sell the specified currency. Instead, the holder has discretion whether to exercise the option (and thereby require the other party to buy or sell the currency) on the terms specified in the option. Options transactions involve transaction costs and, like forward contract transactions, involve the risk that the other party may default on its obligations if the options are not traded on an established exchange. Options transactions also involve the risk that expected movements in the relative value of currencies may not occur, resulting in an imperfect hedge or a loss to the Fund.
Each Fund, in conjunction with its transactions in forward contracts, options, and futures, will maintain in a segregated account with its custodian liquid assets with a value, marked to market on a daily basis, sufficient to satisfy the Funds outstanding obligations under such contracts, options and futures.
Foreign Currency Exchange Transactions
Some Funds may engage in foreign currency exchange transactions. To protect against a change in the foreign currency exchange rate between the date on which a Fund contracts to purchase or sell a security and the settlement date for the purchase or sale, to gain exposure to foreign securities or to lock in the equivalent of a dividend or interest payment in another currency, a Fund might purchase or sell a foreign currency on a spot ( i.e. ,
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cash) basis at the prevailing spot rate. If conditions warrant, a Fund may also enter into contracts with banks or broker-dealers to purchase or sell foreign currencies at a future date. Such forward contracts may be entered into on a non-deliverable basis, which means that the parties settle the contract through a payment of cash in an amount equal to the net obligations under the contract rather than by delivery of the foreign currency against payment of an agreed-upon price. The Fund will maintain cash or other liquid assets eligible for purchase by the Fund in a segregated account with the custodian in an amount at least equal to the lesser of (i) the difference between the current value of the Funds liquid holdings that settle in the relevant currency and the Funds outstanding obligations under currency forward contracts, or (ii) the current amount, if any, that would be required to be paid to enter into an offsetting forward currency contract which would have the effect of closing out the original forward contract. A Funds use of currency exchange transactions may be limited by tax considerations. The adviser may decide not to engage in currency exchange transactions and there is no assurance that any currency exchange strategy used by a Fund will succeed. In addition, suitable currency exchange transactions may not be available in all circumstances and there can be no assurance that a Fund will engage in these transactions when they would be beneficial. A Fund may also purchase or sell foreign currency futures contracts traded on futures exchanges. Foreign currency futures contract transactions involve risks similar to those of other futures transactions. See Options and Futures and Swap Transactions below.
Transactions in foreign currencies, foreign denominated debt and certain foreign currency options, futures contracts, forward contracts (and similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned.
Foreign Securities
Other than obligations of supranational entities, foreign securities may include securities of issuers organized or headquartered outside the United States. Some Funds may invest in foreign securities. In addition to the risk associated with investing in securities generally, such investments present additional risks not typically associated with investments in comparable securities of U.S. issuers. There may be less information publicly available about a foreign corporate or government issuer than about a U.S. issuer, and foreign corporate issuers are not generally subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and practices comparable to those in the United States. The securities of some foreign issuers are less liquid and at times more volatile than securities of comparable U.S. issuers. Foreign brokerage commissions and securities custody costs are often higher than those in the United States, and judgments against foreign entities may be more difficult to obtain and enforce. With respect to certain foreign countries, there is a possibility of governmental expropriation of assets, confiscatory taxation, political or financial instability and diplomatic developments that could affect the value of investments in those countries. The receipt of interest on foreign government securities may depend on the availability of tax or other revenues to satisfy the issuers obligations. A Funds investments in foreign securities may include investments in countries whose economies or securities markets are not yet highly developed. Special considerations associated with these investments (in addition to the considerations regarding foreign investments generally) may include, among others, greater political uncertainties, an economys dependence on revenues from particular commodities or on international aid or development assistance, currency transfer restrictions, highly limited numbers of potential buyers for such securities, and delays and disruptions in securities settlement procedures in all.
Since most foreign securities are denominated in foreign currencies or traded primarily in securities markets in which settlements are made in foreign currencies, the value of these investments and the net investment income available for distribution to shareholders of a Fund may be affected favorably or unfavorably by changes in currency exchange rates or exchange control regulations. Because a Fund may purchase securities denominated in foreign currencies, a change in the value of any such currency against the U.S. dollar will result in a change in the U.S. dollar value of the Funds assets and the Funds income available for distribution.
Although a Funds income may be received or realized in foreign currencies, the Fund will be required to compute and distribute its income in U.S. dollars. Therefore, if the value of a currency relative to the U.S. dollar declines after a Funds income has been earned in that currency, translated into U.S. dollars and declared as a dividend, but before payment of such dividend, the Fund could be required to liquidate portfolio securities to pay such dividend. Similarly, if the value of a currency relative to the U.S. dollar declines between the time a Fund incurs expenses or other obligations in U.S. dollars and the time such expenses or obligations are paid, the amount of such currency required to be converted into U.S. dollars in order to pay such expenses in U.S. dollars will be
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greater than the equivalent amount in such currency of such expenses at the time they were incurred. In determining whether to invest assets of a Fund in securities of a particular foreign issuer, Loomis Sayles will consider the likely effects of foreign taxes on the net yield available to the Fund and its shareholders. Compliance with foreign tax law may reduce a Funds net income available for distribution to shareholders.
In addition, because the Funds may invest in foreign securities traded primarily on markets that close prior to the time each Fund determines its net asset value (NAV), the risks posed by frequent trading may have a greater potential to dilute the value of Fund shares held by long-term shareholders than a fund investing in U.S. securities. In instances where a significant event that affects the value of one or more foreign securities held by a Fund takes place after the close of the primary foreign market, but before the time that the Fund determines its NAV, certain investors may seek to take advantage of the fact that there will be a delay in the adjustment of the market price for a security caused by this event until the foreign market reopens (sometimes referred to as price or time zone arbitrage). Shareholders who attempt this type of arbitrage may dilute the value of a Funds shares by virtue of their transaction, if those prices reflect the fair value of the foreign securities. Although each Fund has procedures designed to determine the fair value of foreign securities for purposes of calculating its NAV, when such an event has occurred, fair value pricing, because it involves judgments which are inherently subjective, may not always eliminate the risk of price arbitrage. For more information on how the Fund uses fair value pricing, see Net Asset Value.
Illiquid Securities
Certain Funds may purchase illiquid securities. Illiquid securities are those that are not readily resalable, including securities whose disposition is restricted by federal securities laws. Securities will generally be considered illiquid if such securities cannot be disposed of within seven days in the ordinary course of business at approximately the price at which the Fund has valued the securities. Investment in restricted or other illiquid securities involves the risk that a Fund may be unable to sell such a security at the desired time or at the price at which the Fund values the security. Also, a Fund may incur expenses, losses or delays in the process of registering restricted securities prior to resale.
Certain Funds may purchase Rule 144A securities, which are privately offered securities that can be resold only to certain qualified institutional buyers pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). The Fund may also purchase commercial paper issued under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act. Investing in Rule 144A securities and Section 4(2) commercial paper could have the effect of increasing the level of the Funds illiquidity to the extent that qualified institutional buyers become, for a time, uninterested in purchasing these securities. Rule 144A securities and Section 4(2) commercial paper are treated as illiquid, unless the adviser has determined pursuant to guidelines established by the Trusts Board of Trustees that the particular issue is liquid.
Inflation-Linked Securities
Each Fund may invest in inflation-linked securities. Inflation-linked securities are fixed income securities whose principal value is adjusted periodically according to the rate of inflation. Some Funds may invest in inflation-linked securities issued by the Japanese government. These securities generally have maturities of ten or thirty years and interest is payable semiannually. The principal amounts of these securities increase as the price index used as a reference for the securities increases. In addition, the amounts payable as coupon interest payments increase when the price index increases because the interest amount is calculated by multiplying the principal (as adjusted) by a fixed coupon rate.
Although inflation-linked securities protect their holders from long-term inflationary trends, short-term increases in inflation may result in a decline in value. The values of inflation-linked securities generally fluctuate in response to changes to real interest rates, which are in turn tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If inflation were to rise at a rate faster than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of the inflation-linked securities. In contrast, if nominal interest rates increased at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rate might rise, leading to a decrease in the value of inflation-linked securities. If inflation is lower than expected during a period a Fund holds inflation-linked securities, the Fund may earn less on such securities than on a conventional bond. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than
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inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in inflation-linked securities may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the price index used as a reference for the securities. There can be no assurance that the price index used for an inflation linked bond will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. Inflation-linked securities issued by the Japanese government will be subject to the risks described above under Foreign Securities. Certain Funds may also invest in Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities issued by the U.S. Government. See U.S. Government Securities below for additional information.
Initial Public Offerings
Some Funds may purchase securities of companies that are offered pursuant to an initial public offering (IPO). An IPO is a companys first offering of stock to the public in the primary market, typically to raise additional capital. A Fund may purchase a hot IPO (also known as a hot issue), which is an IPO that is oversubscribed and, as a result, is an investment opportunity of limited availability. As a consequence, the price at which these IPO shares open in the secondary market may be significantly higher than the original IPO price. IPO securities tend to involve greater risk due, in part, to public perception and the lack of publicly available information and trading history. There is the possibility of losses resulting from the difference between the issue price and potential diminished value of the stock once traded in the secondary market. A Funds investment in IPO securities may have a significant impact on the Funds performance and may result in significant capital gains. The availability of IPOs may be limited so that a Fund does not get the full allocation desired.
Money Market Instruments
A Fund may seek to minimize risk by investing in money market instruments, which are high-quality, short-term securities. Although changes in interest rates can change the market value of a security, each Fund expects those changes to be minimal with respect to these securities, which are often purchased for defensive purposes. However, even though money market instruments are generally considered to be high quality and a low risk investment, recently a number of issuers of money market and money market-type instruments have experienced financial difficulties, leading in some cases to rating downgrades and decreases in the value of their securities.
Money market obligations of foreign banks or of foreign branches or subsidiaries of U.S. banks may be subject to different risks than obligations of domestic banks, such as foreign economic, political and legal developments and the fact that different regulatory requirements apply. In addition, recently many money market instruments previously thought to be highly liquid have become illiquid. If a Funds money market instruments become illiquid, the Fund may be unable to satisfy certain of its obligations or may only be able to do so by selling other securities at prices or times that may be disadvantageous to do so.
Mortgage-Related Securities
The Funds may invest in mortgage-related securities, such as Government National Mortgage Association (GNMA) certificates or securities issued by the Federal National Mortgage Association (FNMA), differ from traditional fixed-income securities. Among the major differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently, usually monthly, and that the principal may be prepaid at any time because the underlying mortgage loans generally may be prepaid at any time. As a result, if a Fund purchases these assets at a premium, a faster-than-expected prepayment rate will reduce yield to maturity, and a slower-than-expected prepayment rate will increase yield to maturity. If a Fund purchases mortgage-backed securities at a discount, faster-than-expected prepayments will increase, and slower-than-expected prepayments will reduce, yield to maturity. Prepayments, and resulting amounts available for reinvestment by the Fund, are likely to be greater during a period of declining interest rates and, as a result, are likely to be reinvested at lower interest rates. Accelerated prepayments on securities purchased at a premium may result in a loss of principal if the premium has not been fully amortized at the time of prepayment. These securities will decrease in value as a result of increases in interest rates generally, and they are likely to appreciate less than other fixed-income securities when interest rates decline because of the risk of prepayments.
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Securities issued by the GNMA and the FNMA and similar issuers may also be exposed to risks described under U.S. Government Securities below.
Mortgage Dollar Rolls
Certain Funds may enter into mortgage dollar rolls. A dollar roll involves the sale of a security by a Fund and its agreement to repurchase the instrument at a specified time and price, and may be considered a form of borrowing for some purposes. A Fund will segregate assets determined to be liquid in an amount sufficient to meet its obligations under the transactions. A dollar roll involves potential risks of loss that are different from those related to the securities underlying the transactions. A Fund may be required to purchase securities at a higher price than may otherwise be available on the open market. Since the counterparty in the transaction is required to deliver a similar, but not identical, security to the Fund, the security that the Fund is required to buy under the dollar roll may be worth less than an identical security. There is no assurance that a Funds use of the cash that it receives from a dollar roll will provide a return that exceeds borrowing costs.
Options and Futures
Options and futures transactions involve a Funds buying, selling, or writing options (or buying or selling futures contracts) on securities, securities indices, or currencies. Each Fund may engage in these transactions either to enhance investment return or to hedge against changes in the value of other assets that it owns or intends to acquire. Options and futures fall into the broad category of financial instruments known as derivatives and involve special risks. Use of options or futures for other than hedging purposes may be considered a speculative activity, involving greater risks than are involved in hedging.
Options can be classified as either call or put options. There are two parties to a typical options transaction: the writer and the buyer. A call option gives the buyer the right to buy a security or other asset (such as an amount of currency or a futures contract) from, and a put option gives the buyer the right to sell a security or other asset to, the option writer at a specified price on or before a specified date. The buyer of an option pays a premium when purchasing the option, which reduces the return on the underlying security or other asset if the option is exercised and results in a loss if the option expires unexercised. The writer of an option receives a premium from writing an option, which may increase its return if the option expires or is closed out at a profit. If a Fund as the writer of an option is unable to close out an unexpired option, it must continue to hold the underlying security or other asset until the option expires to cover its obligation under the option. An American style option allows exercise of the option at any time during the term of the option. A European style option allows an option to be exercised only at the end of its term. Options may or may not be traded on an established securities exchange.
If the holder of an option wishes to terminate its position, it may seek to effect a closing sale transaction by selling an option identical to the option previously purchased. The effect of the purchase is that the previous option position will be canceled. A Fund will realize a profit from closing out an option if the price received for selling the offsetting position is more than the premium paid to purchase the option; the Fund will realize a loss from closing out an option transaction if the price received for selling the offsetting option is less than the premium paid to purchase the option.
The use of options involves risks, including those arising because of the imperfect correlation between movements in the price of options and movements in the price of the securities that are the subject of the hedge. A Funds hedging strategies will not be fully effective if such imperfect correlation occurs.
Price movement correlation may be distorted by illiquidity in the options markets and the participation of speculators in such markets. If an insufficient number of contracts are traded, commercial users may not deal in options because they do not want to assume the risk that they may not be able to close out their positions within a reasonable amount of time. In such instances, options market prices may be driven by forces other than those driving the market in the underlying securities, and price spreads between these markets may widen. The participation of speculators in the market enhances its liquidity. Nonetheless, the trading activities of speculators in the options markets may create temporary price distortions unrelated to the market in the underlying securities.
An exchange-traded option may be closed out only on an exchange that generally provides a liquid secondary market for an option of the same series. If a liquid secondary market for an exchange-traded option does
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not exist, it might not be possible to effect a closing transaction with respect to a particular option, with the result that the Fund would have to exercise the option in order to accomplish the desired hedge. Reasons for the absence of a liquid secondary market on an exchange include the following: (i) there may be insufficient trading interest in certain options; (ii) restrictions may be imposed by an exchange on opening transactions or closing transactions or both; (iii) trading halts, suspensions, or other restrictions may be imposed with respect to particular classes or series of options or underlying securities; (iv) unusual or unforeseen circumstances may interrupt normal operations on an exchange; (v) the facilities of an exchange or the Options Clearing Corporation or other clearing organization may not at all times be adequate to handle current trading volume; or (vi) one or more exchanges could, for economic or other reasons, decide or be compelled at some future date to discontinue the trading of options (or a particular class or series of options), in which event the secondary market on that exchange (or in that class or series of options) would cease to exist, although outstanding options on that exchange that had been issued by the Options Clearing Corporation as a result of trades on that exchange would continue to be exercisable in accordance with their terms.
An over-the-counter option (an option not traded on an established exchange) may be closed out only by agreement with the other party to the original option transaction. With over-the-counter options, a Fund is at risk that the other party to the transaction will default on its obligations or will not permit a Fund to terminate the transaction before its scheduled maturity. While the Fund will seek to enter into over-the-counter options only with dealers who agree to or are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with the Fund, there can be no assurance that the Fund will be able to liquidate an over-the-counter option at a favorable price at any time prior to its expiration. Accordingly, a Fund might have to exercise an over-the-counter option it holds in order to achieve the intended hedge. Over-the-counter options are not subject to the protections afforded purchasers of listed options by the Options Clearing Corporation or other clearing organizations.
Income earned by a Fund from its hedging activities will be treated as capital gain and, if not offset by net recognized capital losses incurred by the Fund, will be distributed to shareholders as taxable distributions. Although gain from options transactions may hedge against a decline in the value of a Funds portfolio securities, that gain, to the extent not offset by losses, will be distributed in light of certain tax considerations and will constitute a distribution of that portion of the value preserved against decline.
The Funds are operated by a person who has claimed an exclusion from the definition of commodity pool operator under the Commodity Exchange Act (the CEA) and, therefore, such person is not subject to registration or regulation as a pool operator under the CEA.
A futures contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a particular commodity, instrument or index, ( e.g. , an interest-bearing security) for a specified price on a specified future date. A futures contract creates an obligation by the seller to deliver and the buyer to take delivery of the type of instrument or cash at the time and in the amount specified in the contract. In the case of futures on an index, the seller and buyer agree to settle in cash, at a future date, based on the difference in value of the contract between the date it is opened and the settlement date. The value of each contract is equal to the value of the index from time to time multiplied by a specified dollar amount. For example, long-term municipal bond index futures trade in contracts equal to $1,000 multiplied by the Bond Buyer Municipal Bond Index, and S&P 500 Index futures trade in contracts equal to $500 multiplied by the S&P 500 Index.
When a trader, such as a Fund, enters into a futures contract, it is required to deposit with or for the benefit of its broker as initial margin an amount of cash or short-term high-quality securities (such as U.S. Treasury bills or high-quality tax exempt bonds acceptable to the broker) equal to approximately 2% to 5% of the delivery or settlement price of the contract, depending on applicable exchange rules. Initial margin is held to secure the performance of the holder of the futures contract. As the value of the contract changes, the value of the futures contract position increases or declines. At the end of each trading day, the amount of such increase and decline is received and paid respectively by and to the holders of these positions. The amount received or paid is known as "variation margin. If the Fund has a long position in a futures contract it will establish a segregated account with the Funds custodian cash or liquid securities eligible for purchase by the Fund equal to the purchase price of the contract (less any margin on deposit). For short positions in futures contracts, the Fund will establish a segregated account with the custodian cash or liquid securities eligible for purchase by the Fund that, when added to the amounts deposited as margin, equal the market value of the instruments or currency underlying the futures contracts.
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Gain or loss on a futures position is equal to the net variation margin received or paid over the time the position is held, plus or minus the amount received or paid when the position is closed, minus brokerage commissions and other transaction cost.
Although many futures contracts call for the delivery or acceptance of the specified instrument, futures are usually closed out before the settlement date through the purchase or sale of a comparable contract. If the price of the sale of the futures contract by a Fund is less than the price of the offsetting purchase, the Fund will realize a loss. A futures sale is closed by purchasing a futures contract for the same aggregate amount of the specific type of financial instrument or commodity and with the same delivery date. Similarly, the closing out of a futures purchase is closed by the purchaser selling an offsetting futures contract.
The value of options purchased by a Fund and futures contracts held by a Fund may fluctuate based on a variety of market and economic factors. In some cases, the fluctuations may offset (or be offset by) changes in the value of securities held in a Funds portfolio. All transactions in options and futures involve the possible risk of loss to the Fund of all or a significant part of the value of its investment. In some cases, the risk of loss may exceed the amount of the Funds investment. When a Fund writes a call option or sells a futures contract without holding the underlying securities, currencies, or futures contracts, its potential loss is unlimited. The Fund will be required, however, to segregate liquid assets in amounts sufficient at all times to satisfy its obligations under options and futures contracts.
Derivative Instruments
Certain Funds may, but are not required to, use a number of derivative instruments for risk management purposes or as part of their investment strategies. Generally, derivatives are financial contracts whose value depends upon, or is derived from, the value of an underlying asset, reference rate or index, and may relate to stocks, bonds, interest rates, currencies or currency exchange rates, commodities, and related indexes. Loomis Sayles may decide to not employ any of these strategies and there is no assurance that any derivatives strategy used by the Funds will succeed. In addition, suitable derivative transactions may not be available in all circumstances, and there can be no assurance that the Funds will engage in these transactions to reduce exposure to other risks when that would be beneficial. Examples of derivative instruments that the Funds may use include options contracts, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, zero-strike warrants and options, swap agreements and debt-linked and equity-linked securities.
The successful use of options and futures will usually depend on Loomis Sayles ability to forecast stock market, currency, or other financial market movements correctly. A Funds ability to hedge against adverse changes in the value of securities held in its portfolio through options and futures also depends on the degree of correlation between changes in the value of futures or options positions and changes in the values of the portfolio securities. The successful use of futures and exchange-traded options also depends on the availability of a liquid secondary market to enable a Fund to close its positions on a timely basis. There can be no assurance that such a market will exist at any particular time. In the case of over-the-counter options, a Fund is at risk that the other party to the transaction will default on its obligations, or will not permit a Fund to terminate the transaction before its scheduled maturity.
The options and futures markets of foreign countries are small compared to those of the United States and consequently are characterized in most cases by less liquidity than U.S. markets. In addition, foreign markets may be subject to less detailed reporting requirements and regulatory controls than U.S. markets. Furthermore, investments in options in foreign markets are subject to many of the same risks as other foreign investments. See Foreign Securities above.
Pay-in-Kind Securities
Certain Funds may invest in pay-in-kind securities, which are securities that pay dividends or interest in the form of additional securities of the issuer, rather than in cash. These securities are usually issued and traded at a discount from their face amounts. The amount of the discount varies depending on various factors, such as the time remaining until maturity of the securities, prevailing interest rates, the liquidity of the security and the perceived
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credit quality of the issuer. The market prices of pay-in-kind securities generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically and are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than are other types of securities having similar maturities and credit quality.
Private Placements
Certain Funds may invest in securities that are purchased in private placements and, accordingly, are subject to restrictions on resale as a matter of contract or under federal securities laws. Because there may be relatively few potential purchasers for these securities, especially under adverse market or economic conditions or in the event of adverse changes in the financial condition of the issuer, the Fund could find it more difficult to sell the securities when its investment adviser believes that it is advisable to do so, or may be able to sell the securities only at prices lower than if the securities were more widely held. At times, it also may be more difficult to determine the fair value of the securities for purposes of computing the Funds net asset value.
While private placements may offer opportunities for investment that are not otherwise available on the open market, the securities so purchased are often restricted securities, which are securities that cannot be sold to the public without registration under the Securities Act, or the availability of an exemption from registration (such as Rule 144 or Rule 144A under the Securities Act), or that are not readily marketable because they are subject to other legal or contractual delays or restrictions on resale.
The absence of a trading market can make it difficult to ascertain a market value for illiquid investments such as private placements. Disposing of illiquid investments may involve time-consuming negotiation and legal expenses, and it may be difficult or impossible for a Fund to sell the illiquid securities promptly at an acceptable price. A Fund may have to bear the extra expense of registering the securities for resale and the risk of substantial delay in effecting the registration. In addition, market quotations are typically less readily available for these securities. The judgment of a Funds adviser may at times play a greater role in valuing these securities than in the case of unrestricted securities.
Generally, restricted securities may be sold only to qualified institutional buyers, in a privately negotiated transaction to a limited number of purchasers in limited quantities after they have been held for a specified period of time and other conditions are met pursuant to an exemption from registration, or in a public offering for which a registration statement is in effect under the Securities Act. A Fund may be deemed to be an underwriter for purposes of the Securities Act when selling restricted securities to the public. As such, a Fund may be liable to purchasers of the securities if the registration statement prepared by the issuer, or the prospectus forming a part of the registration statement, is materially inaccurate or misleading.
Privatizations
Certain Funds may participate in privatizations. In a number of countries around the world, governments have undertaken to sell to investors interests in enterprises that the government has historically owned or controlled. These transactions are known as privatizations and may in some cases represent opportunities for significant capital appreciation. In some cases, the ability of U.S. investors, such as the Funds, to participate in privatizations may be limited by local law, and the terms of participation for U.S. investors may be less advantageous than those for local investors. Also, there is no assurance that privatized enterprises will be successful, or that an investment in such an enterprise will retain its value or appreciate in value.
Real Estate Investment Trusts
Real estate investment trusts (REITs) involve certain unique risks in addition to those risks associated with investing in the real estate industry in general (such as possible declines in the value of real estate, lack of availability of mortgage funds, or extended vacancies of property). Equity REITs may be affected by changes in the value of the underlying property owned by the REITs, while mortgage REITs may be affected by the quality of any credit extended. REITs are dependent upon management skills, are not diversified, and are subject to heavy cash flow dependency, risks of default by borrowers, and self-liquidation. REITs are also subject to the possibilities of failing to qualify for tax-free pass-through of income under Internal Revenue the Code and failing to maintain their exemptions from registration under the 1940 Act.
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Investment in REITs involves risks similar to those associated with investing in small capitalization companies. REITs may have limited financial resources, may trade less frequently and in a limited volume, and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic price movements than larger securities.
A Funds investment in a REIT may require the Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received or may result in the Funds making distributions that constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for federal income tax purposes. In addition, distributions by a Fund from a REIT will not qualify for the corporate dividends-received deduction, or generally, for treatment as qualified dividend income.
Repurchase Agreements
Under a repurchase agreement, a Fund purchases a security and obtains a simultaneous commitment from the seller (a bank or, to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act, a recognized securities dealer) to repurchase the security at an agreed upon price and date (usually seven days or less from the date of original purchase). The resale price is in excess of the purchase price and reflects an agreed upon market rate unrelated to the coupon rate on the purchased security. Repurchase agreements are economically similar to collateralized loans by a Fund. Such transactions afford the Fund the opportunity to earn a return on temporarily available cash at what is considered to be comparatively low market risk. While the underlying security may be a bill, certificate of indebtedness, note, or bond issued by an agency, authority, or instrumentality of the U.S. Government, the obligation of the seller is not guaranteed by the U.S. Government, and there is a risk that the seller may fail to repurchase the underlying security. In such event, the Fund would attempt to exercise rights with respect to the underlying security, including possible disposition in the market. However, the Fund may be subject to various delays and risks of loss, including (a) possible declines in the value of the underlying security during the period while the Fund seeks to enforce its rights thereto, (b) possible reduced levels of income and lack of income during this period, and (c) the inability to enforce rights and the expenses involved in attempted enforcement, for example, against a counterparty undergoing financial distress.
Rule 144A Securities
Rule 144A securities are privately offered securities that can be resold only to certain qualified institutional buyers. Rule 144A securities are treated as illiquid, unless Loomis Sayles has determined, under guidelines established by the Trusts trustees, that the particular issue of Rule 144A securities is liquid. Under the guidelines, Loomis Sayles considers such factors as: (1) the frequency of trades and quotes for a security; (2) the number of dealers willing to purchase or sell the security and the number of other potential purchasers; (3) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security; and (4) the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace trades in the security.
Securities Lending
Securities lending involves a Funds lending its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers or other financial institutions under contracts calling for the deposit by the borrower with the Funds custodian of each cash collateral equal to at least the market value of the securities loaned, marked to market on a daily basis. Each Fund will continue to benefit from payments in lieu of interest or dividends on the securities loaned and will also receive interest through investment of the cash collateral in short-term liquid investments. No loans will be made if, as a result, the aggregate amount of such loans outstanding at any time would exceed 33-1/3% of the Funds assets (taken at current value). Any voting rights, or rights to consent, relating to securities loaned pass to the borrower. However, if a material event affecting the investment occurs, such loans may be called so that the securities may be voted by the Fund. The Funds pay various fees in connection with such loans, including fees to the parties arranging the loans, shipping fees and custodial or placement fees.
Securities loans must be fully collateralized at all times, but involve some credit risk to the Fund if the borrower defaults on its obligation and the Fund is delayed or prevented from recovering the collateral.
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Short-Term Trading
The Funds may, consistent with their investment objectives, engage in portfolio trading in anticipation of, or in response to, changing economic or market conditions and trends. These policies may result in higher turnover rates in a Funds portfolio, which may produce higher transaction costs and a higher level of taxable capital gains. Portfolio turnover considerations will not limit Loomis Sayles investment discretion in managing a Funds assets. Each Fund anticipates that its portfolio turnover rate will vary significantly from time to time depending on the volatility of economic and market conditions.
Small Capitalization Companies
Investments in companies with relatively small market capitalizations may involve greater risk than is usually associated with more established companies. These companies often have limited product lines, markets, or financial resources, and they may be dependent upon a relatively small management group. Their securities may have limited marketability and may be subject to more abrupt or erratic movements in price than securities of companies with larger capitalizations or market averages in general. The net asset values of funds that invest in companies with smaller capitalizations may fluctuate more widely than market averages.
Step-Coupon Securities
Certain Funds may invest in step-coupon securities. Step-coupon securities trade at a discount from their face value and pay coupon interest. The coupon rate is low for an initial period and then increases to a higher coupon rate thereafter. Market values of these types of securities generally fluctuate in response to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than conventional interest-paying securities of comparable term and quality. Under many market conditions, investments in such securities may be illiquid, making it difficult for a Fund to dispose of them or determine their current value.
Stripped Mortgage-Backed Securities
Stripped mortgage-backed securities include interest-only and principal-only classes of mortgage-backed securities (IOs and POs, respectively). The yield to maturity of an IO or PO is extremely sensitive not only to changes in prevailing interest rates but also to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the underlying assets. A rapid rate of principal prepayments may have a measurably adverse effect on a Funds yield to maturity to the extent it invests in IOs. If the assets underlying the IOs experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the Fund may fail to recoup fully its initial investment in these securities. Conversely, POs tend to decline in value if prepayments are slower than anticipated.
The secondary market for stripped mortgage-backed securities may be more volatile and less liquid than that for other mortgage-backed securities, potentially limiting a Funds ability to buy or sell those securities at any particular time.
Stripped Securities
Certain Funds may invest in stripped securities, which are usually structured with two or more classes that receive different proportions of the interest and principal distribution on a pool of U.S. Government, or foreign government securities or mortgage assets. In some cases, one class will receive all of the interest (the interest-only or IO class), while the other class will receive the entire principal (the principal-only or PO class). Stripped securities commonly have greater market volatility than other types of fixed-income securities. In the case of stripped mortgage securities, if the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, a Fund may fail to recoup fully its investments in IOs. The staff of the SEC has indicated that it views stripped mortgage securities as illiquid unless the securities are issued by the U.S. Government or its agencies and are backed by fixed-rate mortgages. The Funds intend to abide by the staffs position. Stripped securities may be considered derivative securities, discussed above under Options and Futures.
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Structured Notes
Certain Funds may invest in a broad category of instruments known as structured notes. These instruments are debt obligations issued by industrial corporations, financial institutions or governmental or international agencies. Traditional debt obligations typically obligate the issuer to repay the principal plus a specified rate of interest. Structured notes, by contrast, obligate the issuer to pay amounts of principal or interest that are determined by reference to changes in some external factor or factors, or the principal and interest rate may vary from the stated rate because of changes in these factors. For example, the issuers obligations could be determined by reference to changes in the value of a commodity (such as gold or oil), a foreign currency, an index of securities (such as the S&P 500 Index) or an interest rate (such as the U.S. Treasury bill rate). In some cases, the issuers obligations are determined by reference to changes over time in the difference (or spread) between two or more external factors (such as the U.S. prime lending rate and the total return of the stock market in a particular country, as measured by a stock index). In some cases, the issuers obligations may fluctuate inversely with changes in an external factor or factors (for example, if the U.S. prime lending rate goes up, the issuers interest payment obligations are reduced). In some cases, the issuers obligations may be determined by some multiple of the change in an external factor or factors (for example, three times the change in the U.S. Treasury bill rate). In some cases, the issuers obligations remain fixed (as with a traditional debt instrument) so long as an external factor or factors do not change by more than the specified amount (for example, if the value of a stock index does not exceed some specified maximum), but if the external factor or factors change by more than the specified amount, the issuers obligations may be sharply reduced.
Structured notes can serve many different purposes in the management of a Fund. For example, they can be used to increase a Funds exposure to changes in the value of assets that the Fund would not ordinarily purchase directly (such as stocks traded in a market that is not open to U.S. investors). They can also be used to hedge the risks associated with other investments a Fund holds. For example, if a structured note has an interest rate that fluctuates inversely with general changes in a countrys stock market index, the value of the structured note would generally move in the opposite direction to the value of holdings of stocks in that market, thus moderating the effect of stock market movements on the value of a Funds portfolio as a whole.
Risks . Structured notes involve special risks. As with any debt obligation, structured notes involve the risk that the issuer will become insolvent or otherwise default on its payment obligations. This risk is in addition to the risk that the issuers obligations (and thus the value of a Funds investment) will be reduced because of adverse changes in the external factor or factors to which the obligations are linked. The value of structured notes will in many cases be more volatile (that is, will change more rapidly or severely) than the value of traditional debt instruments. Volatility will be especially high if the issuers obligations are determined by reference to some multiple of change in the external factor or factors. Many structured notes have limited or no liquidity, so that a Fund would be unable to dispose of the investment prior to maturity. As with all investments, successful use of structured notes depends in significant part on the accuracy of the advisers analysis of the issuers creditworthiness and financial prospects, and of the advisers forecast as to changes in relevant economic and financial market conditions and factors. In instances where the issuer of a structured note is a foreign entity, the usual risks associated with investments in foreign securities apply. Structured notes may be considered derivative securities.
Supranational Entities
Certain Funds may invest in obligations of supranational entities. A supranational entity is an entities designated or supported by national governments to promote economic reconstruction, development or trade among nations. Examples of supranational entities include the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (also known as the World Bank) and the European Investment Bank. Obligations of supranational entities are subject to the risk that the governments on whose support the entities depend for financial backing or repayment may be unable or unwilling to provide that support. Obligations of supranational entities that are denominated in foreign currencies will also be subject to the risks associated with investments in foreign currencies, as described above under Foreign Securities.
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Swap Agreements
Some Funds may enter into a variety of swap agreements, including but not limited to, interest rate, index, commodity, equity linked, credit default, credit linked and currency exchange swaps. Depending on the structure of the swap agreement, a Fund may enter into swap transactions to preserve a return or spread on a particular investment or portion of its portfolio, to gain exposure to one or more securities, currencies, commodities, or interest rates, to protect against or attempt to take advantage of currency fluctuations, to protect against any increase in the price of securities that the Fund anticipates purchasing at a later date, to efficiently gain exposure to certain markets, to add economic leverage to the Funds portfolio, or to shift a Funds investment exposure from one type of investment to another.
Swap agreements are unregulated, individually negotiated contracts between two parties who agree to exchange for a specified period of time two streams of payments that would be earned or realized on particular notional investments or instruments. In a typical interest rate swap, for example, one party agrees to make regular payments equal to a floating interest rate times a notional principal amount, in return for payments equal to a fixed rate times the same amount, for the term of the swap agreement. The notional principal amount of a swap transaction is the agreed upon basis for calculating the payments that the parties agree to exchange, i.e. , the return on or increase in value of a particular dollar amount invested at particular interest rate, in a particular foreign currency or commodity, or in a basket of securities. Under most swap agreements, payments by the parties will be exchanged on a net basis, and a party will receive or pay, as the case may be, only the net amount of the two payments. A Fund will designate assets in an amount sufficient to cover its current net obligations under swap agreements.
Swap agreements are sophisticated hedging instruments that typically involve a small investment of cash relative to the magnitude of risks assumed. Swaps can be highly volatile and may have a considerable impact on a Funds performance, as the potential gain or loss on any swap transaction is not subject to any fixed limit. A Funds successful use of swap agreements will depend on the Advisers ability to predict correctly whether certain types of investments are likely to produce greater returns than other investments. Even though swap markets in which swap transactions are traded have grown exponentially in recent years, swap agreements are typically not traded on exchanges and are subject to liquidity risk. As a result, a Fund bears the risk of loss of the amount expected to be received pursuant to a swap agreement in the event of the default or bankruptcy of the counterparty, and the value of a swap agreement in general depends on the creditworthiness of the counterparty. A Fund may also suffer losses if it is unable to terminate (or terminate at the time and price desired) outstanding swap agreements (either by assignment or other disposition) or reduce its exposure through offsetting transactions.
Credit Default Swaps
Some Funds may enter into credit default swap agreements, which may have as reference obligations one or more debt securities or an index of such securities. In a credit default swap, one party (the protection buyer) is obligated to pay the other party (the protection seller) a stream of payments over the term of the contract, provided that no credit event, such as a default or a downgrade in credit-rating, occurs on the reference obligation. If a credit event occurs, the protection seller must generally pay the protection buyer the par value (the agreed upon notional value) of the referenced debt obligation in exchange for an equal face amount of deliverable reference obligations or a specified amount of cash, depending upon the terms of the swap.
A Fund may be either the protection buyer or protection seller in a credit default swap. If a Fund is a protection buyer, such Fund would pay the counterparty a periodic stream of payments over the term of the contract and would not recover any of those payments if no credit event were to occur. However, if a credit event occurs, a Fund that is a protection buyer has the right to deliver the referenced debt obligations and receive the par value of such debt obligations from the counterparty protection seller. As a protection seller, a Fund would receive fixed payments throughout the term of the contract if no credit event occurs. If a credit event occurs, however, the value of the obligation received by the Fund ( e.g. , bonds which defaulted), plus the periodic payments previously received, may be less than the par value of the obligation or cash received, resulting in a loss to the protection seller. Furthermore, a Fund that is a protection seller would effectively add leverage to its portfolio because such Fund will have investment exposure to the notional amount of the swap. A Fund may not enter into any credit default swaps, other than for hedging purposes, if at the time it enters into the swap the aggregate notional value of all then outstanding credit default swaps entered into by the Fund for non-hedging purposes exceeds 20% of the Funds total assets.
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Credit default swap agreements are subject to greater risk than a direct investment in the reference obligation. Like all swap agreements, credit default swaps are subject to liquidity, credit and counterparty risks. See Swap Agreements above. In addition, collateral posting requirements are individually negotiated and there is no regulatory requirement that a counterparty post collateral to secure its obligations or a specified amount of cash, depending upon the terms of the swap, under a credit default swap. Furthermore, there is no requirement that a party be informed in advance when a credit default swap agreement is sold. Accordingly, a Fund may have difficulty identifying the party responsible for payment of its claims. The notional value of credit default swaps with respect to a particular investment is often larger than the total par value of such investment outstanding and, in event of a default, there may be difficulties in making the required deliveries of the reference investments, possibly delaying payments.
The market for credit default swaps has become more volatile recently as the creditworthiness of certain counterparties has been questioned and/or downgraded. If a counterpartys credit becomes significantly impaired, multiple requests for collateral posting in a short period of time could increase the risk that the Fund may not receive adequate collateral. There is no readily available market for trading credit default swaps. The Fund generally may exit its obligations under a credit default swap only by terminating the contract and paying applicable breakage fees, or by entering into an offsetting credit default swap position, which may cause the Fund to incur more losses.
Investment Pools of Swap Contracts
Some Funds may invest in publicly or privately issued interests in investment pools whose underlying assets are credit default, credit linked, interest rate, currency exchange, equity linked or other types of swap contracts and related underlying securities or securities loan agreements. The pools investment results may be designed to correspond generally to the performance of a specified securities index or basket of securities, or sometimes a single security. These types of pools are often used to gain exposure to multiple securities with less of an investment than would be required to invest directly in the individual securities. They may also be used to gain exposure to foreign securities markets without investing in the foreign securities themselves and/or the relevant foreign market. To the extent that a Fund invests in pools of swap contracts and related underlying securities whose performance corresponds to the performance of a foreign securities index or one or more of foreign securities, investing in such pools will involve risks similar to the risks of investing in foreign securities. In addition to the risks associated with investing in swaps generally, an investing Fund bears the risks and costs generally associated with investing in pooled investment vehicles, such as paying the fees and expenses of the pool and the risk that the pool or the operator of the pool may default on its obligations to the holder of interests in the pool, such as the Fund. Interests in privately offered investment pools of swap contracts may be considered illiquid and, except to the extent that such interests are issued under Rule 144A and deemed liquid, subject to a Funds restriction on investments in illiquid securities.
Tax-Exempt Securities
Certain Funds may invest in tax-exempt securities, which term refers to debt securities the interest from which is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer (or on the basis of other authority believed by a Funds portfolio manager to be reliable), exempt from federal income tax. Tax-exempt securities include debt obligations issued by or on behalf of states, territories and possessions of the United States and their political subdivisions (for example, counties, cities, towns, villages and school districts) and authorities to obtain funds for various public purposes, including the construction of a wide range of public facilities such as airports, bridges, highways, housing, hospitals, mass transportation, schools, streets and water and sewer works. Other public purposes for which certain tax-exempt securities may be issued include the refunding of outstanding obligations, obtaining funds for federal operating expenses, or obtaining funds to lend to public or private institutions for the construction of facilities such as educational, hospital and housing facilities. In addition, certain types of private activity bonds have been or may be issued by public authorities or on behalf of state or local governmental units to finance privately operated housing facilities, sports facilities, convention or trade facilities, air or water pollution control facilities and certain local facilities for water supply, gas, electricity or sewage or solid waste disposal. Such obligations are included within the term tax-exempt securities if the interest paid thereon, is, in the opinion of bond counsel to the issuer (or on the basis of other authority believed by a Funds portfolio manager to be reliable), exempt from federal income tax.
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Funds that invest in certain tax-exempt bonds or certain private activity bonds may not be a desirable investment for substantial users of facilities financed by such obligations or bonds or for related persons of substantial users. You should contact your financial adviser or attorney for more information if you think you may be a substantial user or a related person of a substantial user.
There are variations in the quality of tax-exempt securities, both within a particular classification and between classifications, depending on numerous factors (see Appendix A for a description of securities ratings).
The two principal classifications of tax-exempt bonds are general obligation bonds and limited obligation (or revenue) bonds. General obligation bonds are obligations involving the credit of an issuer possessing taxing power and are payable from the issuers general unrestricted revenues and not from any particular fund or source. The characteristics and method of enforcement of general obligation bonds vary according to the law applicable to the particular issuer, and payment may be dependent upon an appropriation by the issuers legislative body. Limited obligation bonds are payable only from the revenues derived from a particular facility or class of facilities, or in some cases from the proceeds of a special excise or other specific revenue source such as the user of the facility. Tax exempt private activity bonds are in most cases revenue bonds and generally are not payable from the unrestricted revenues of the issuer. The credit and quality of such bonds are usually directly related to the credit standing of the corporate user of the facilities. Principal and interest on such bonds are the responsibilities of the corporate user (and any guarantor).
The yields on tax-exempt securities are dependent on a variety of factors, including general money market conditions, the financial condition of the issuer, general conditions of the tax-exempt securities market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of the issue. Further, information about the financial condition of an issuer of tax-exempt bonds may not be as extensive as that made available by corporations whose securities are publicly traded. The ratings of Moodys, S&P and Fitch represent their opinions as to the quality of the tax-exempt securities which they undertake to rate. It should be emphasized, however, that ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality. Consequently, tax-exempt securities with the same maturity, interest rate and rating may have different yields while tax-exempt securities of the same maturity and interest rates with different ratings may have the same yield. Subsequent to its purchase by a Fund, an issue of tax-exempt securities or other investments may cease to be rated or the rating may be reduced below the minimum rating required for purchase by a Fund. Neither event will require the elimination of an investment from a Funds portfolio, but a Funds adviser will consider such an event as part of its normal, ongoing review of all a Funds portfolio securities.
Securities in which a Fund may invest, including tax-exempt securities, are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, such as the federal Bankruptcy Code, and laws, if any, which may be enacted by Congress or the state legislatures extending the time for payment of principal or interest, or both, or imposing other constraints upon enforcement of such obligations. There is also the possibility that as a result of litigation or other conditions the power or ability of issuers to meet their obligations for the payment of interest and principal on their tax-exempt securities may be materially affected or that their obligations may be found to be invalid and unenforceable. Such litigation or conditions may from time to time have the effect of introducing uncertainties in the market for tax-exempt bonds or certain segments thereof, or materially affecting the credit risk with respect to particular bonds. Adverse economic, legal or political developments might affect all or a substantial portion of a Funds tax-exempt securities in the same manner.
From time to time, proposals have been introduced before Congress for the purpose of restricting or eliminating the federal income tax exemption for interest on debt obligations issued by states and their political subdivisions and similar proposals may well be introduced in the future. If such a proposal were enacted, the availability of tax-exempt securities for investment by the Funds and the value of a Funds portfolios could be materially affected, in which event such a Fund would reevaluate its investment objectives and policies and consider changes in their structure or dissolution.
All debt securities, including tax-exempt bonds, are subject to credit and market risk. Generally, for any given change in the level of interest rates, prices for longer maturity issues tend to fluctuate more than prices for shorter maturity issues.
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U.S. Government Securities
U.S. Government securities have different kinds of government support. Such securities include direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury, as well as securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies, authorities, and instrumentalities, including, among others, the GNMA, the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation, the FNMA, the Federal Housing Administration, the Resolution Funding Corporation, the Federal Farm Credit Banks, the Federal Home Loan Bank, the Tennessee Valley Authority, the Student Loan Marketing Association, and the Small Business Administration. More detailed information about some of these categories of U.S. Government securities follows.
U.S. Treasury Bills U.S. Treasury Bills are direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury that are issued in maturities of one year or less. No interest is paid on Treasury bills; instead, they are issued at a discount and repaid at full face value when they mature. They are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.
U.S. Treasury Notes and Bonds U.S. Treasury Notes and Bonds are direct obligations of the U.S. Treasury that are issued in maturities that vary between one and 30 years, with interest normally payable every six months. They are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government.
Ginnie Maes Ginnie Maes are debt securities issued by a mortgage banker or other mortgagee that represent an interest in a pool of mortgages insured by the Federal Housing Administration or the Rural Housing Service or guaranteed by the Veterans Administration. The GNMA guarantees the timely payment of principal and interest when such payments are due, whether or not these amounts are collected by the issuer of these certificates on the underlying mortgages. It is generally understood that a guarantee by the GNMA is backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. Mortgages included in single family or multi-family residential mortgage pools backing an issue of Ginnie Maes have a maximum maturity of up to 30 years. Scheduled payments of principal and interest are made to the registered holders of Ginnie Maes (such as the Funds) each month. Unscheduled prepayments may be made by homeowners or as a result of a default. Prepayments are passed through to the registered holder (such as the Funds, which reinvest any prepayments) of Ginnie Maes along with regular monthly payments of principal and interest.
Fannie Maes FNMA is a government-sponsored corporation owned entirely by private stockholders that purchases residential mortgages from a list of approved seller/servicers, including state and federally chartered savings and bank associations, mutual savings banks, commercial banks, credit unions and mortgage banks. Fannie Maes are pass-through securities issued by FNMA that are guaranteed as to timely payment of principal and interest by FNMA.
Freddie Macs The Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (FHLMC) is a corporate instrumentality of the U.S. Government. Freddie Macs are participation certificates issued by FHLMC that represent an interest in residential mortgages from FHLMCs national portfolio. FHLMC guarantees the timely payment of interest and ultimate collection of principal.
Some U.S. Government securities, called Treasury inflation-protected securities or TIPS, are fixed-income securities whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. The interest rate on TIPS is fixed at issuance, but over the life of the bond this interest may be paid on an increasing or decreasing principal value that has been adjusted for inflation. Although repayment of the original bond principal upon maturity is guaranteed, the market value of TIPS is not guaranteed, and will fluctuate.
The values of TIPS generally fluctuate in response to changes in real interest rates, which are in turn tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. If inflation were to rise at a faster rate than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of TIPS. In contrast, if nominal interest rates were to increase at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates might rise, leading to a decrease in value of TIPS. If inflation is lower than expected during the period a Fund holds TIPS, the Fund may earn less on the TIPS than on a conventional bond. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in TIPS may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the bonds inflation measure. There can be no assurance that the inflation index for TIPS will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services.
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The yields available from U.S. Government securities are generally lower than the yields available from corporate fixed-income securities. Like other fixed-income securities, however, the values of U.S. Government securities change as interest rates fluctuate. Fluctuations in the value of portfolio securities will not affect interest income on existing portfolio securities but will be reflected in a Funds net asset value. Since the magnitude of these fluctuations will generally be greater at times when a Funds average maturity is larger, under certain market conditions each Fund may, for temporary defensive purposes, expect lower current income from short-term investments rather than investing in higher yielding long-term securities. Securities such as Fannie Maes and Freddie Macs are guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest by the relevant entity but have not been backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. Government. Instead, they have been supported only by the discretionary authority of the U.S. government to purchase the agencys obligations. An event affecting the guaranteeing entity could adversely affect the payment of principal or interest or both on the security, and therefore these types of securities should be considered riskier than U.S. Government securities.
The FNMA and FHLMC hold or guarantee approximately $5 trillion worth of mortgages. The value of the companies securities fell sharply in 2008 due to concerns that the firms do not have sufficient capital to offset losses resulting from the mortgage crisis. In mid-2008, the U.S. Treasury Department was authorized to increase the size of home loans in certain residential areas the FNMA and FHLMC could buy, and until 2009, to lend the FNMA and FHLMC emergency funds and to purchase the entities stock. In September 2008, the U.S. Treasury Department announced that the government would be taking over the FNMA and FHLMC and placing the companies into a conservatorship. The effect that this conservatorship will have on the companies debt and equity securities is unclear.
See Mortgage Backed Securities above for additional information on these securities.
Warrants and Rights
Certain Funds may invest in warrants and rights. A warrant is an instrument that gives the holder a right to purchase a given number of shares of a particular security at a specified price until a stated expiration date. Buying a warrant generally can provide a greater potential for profit or loss than an investment of equivalent amounts in the underlying common stock. The market value of a warrant does not necessarily move with the value of the underlying securities. If a holder does not sell the warrant, it risks the loss of its entire investment if the market price of the underlying security does not, before the expiration date, exceed the exercise price of the warrant. Investment in warrants is a speculative activity. Warrants pay no dividends and confer no rights (other than the right to purchase the underlying securities) with respect to the assets of the issuer. A right is a privilege granted to existing shareholders of a corporation to subscribe for shares of a new issue of common stock before it is issued. Rights normally have a short life, usually two to four weeks, are freely transferable and entitle the holder the holder to buy the new common stock at a lower price than the public offering price.
When-Issued Securities
A when-issued security involves a Fund entering into a commitment to buy a security before the security has been issued. A Funds payment obligation and the interest rate on the security are determined when the Fund enters into the commitment. The security is typically delivered to the Fund 15 to 120 days later. No interest accrues on the security between the time the Fund enters into the commitment and the time the security is delivered. If the value of the security being purchased falls between the time a Fund commits to buy it and the payment date, the Fund may sustain a loss. The risk of this loss is in addition to the Funds risk of loss on the securities actually in its portfolio at the time. In addition, when the Fund buys a security on a when-issued basis, it is subject to the risk that market rates of interest will increase before the time the security is delivered, with the result that the yield on the security delivered to the Fund may be lower than the yield available on other, comparable securities at the time of delivery. If a Fund has outstanding obligations to buy when-issued securities, it will segregate at its custodian bank liquid assets in an amount sufficient to satisfy these obligations.
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Zero Coupon Securities
Zero coupon securities are debt obligations ( e.g. , bonds) that do not entitle the holder to any periodic payments of interest either for the entire life of the obligation or for an initial period after the issuance of the obligation. Such bonds are issued and traded at a discount from their face amounts. The amount of the discount varies depending on such factors as the time remaining until maturity of the bonds, prevailing interest rates, the liquidity of the security, and the perceived credit quality of the issuer. The market prices of zero coupon bonds generally are more volatile than the market prices of securities that pay interest periodically and are likely to respond to changes in interest rates to a greater degree than coupon bonds having similar maturities and credit quality. In order to satisfy a requirement for qualification as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code), each Fund must distribute each year at least 90% of its net investment income, including the original issue discount accrued on zero coupon bonds. Because a Fund investing in zero coupon bonds will not on a current basis receive cash payments from the issuer in respect of accrued original issue discount, the Fund may have to distribute cash obtained from other sources in order to satisfy the 90% distribution requirement under the Code. Such cash might be obtained from selling other portfolio holdings of the Fund. In some circumstances, such sales might be necessary in order to satisfy cash distribution requirements even though investment considerations might otherwise make it undesirable for a Fund to sell such securities at such time.
TEMPORARY DEFENSIVE STRATEGIES
The Funds have the flexibility to respond promptly to changes in market and economic conditions. In the interest of preserving shareholders capital, Loomis Sayles may employ a temporary defensive strategy if it determines such a strategy to be warranted. Pursuant to such a defensive strategy, a Fund may temporarily hold cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies, or multinational currency units) or invest up to 100% of its assets in cash, high quality debt securities or money market instruments of U.S. or foreign issuers. It is impossible to predict whether, when or for how long a Fund will employ temporary defensive strategies. The use of temporary defensive strategies may prevent the Funds from achieving their goals.
In addition, pending investment of proceeds from new sales of Fund shares or to meet ordinary daily cash needs, the Funds may temporarily hold cash (U.S. dollars, foreign currencies or multinational currency units) and may invest any portion of its assets in money market or other short-term high quality debt instruments.
A Funds portfolio turnover rate for a fiscal year is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities, for the fiscal year by the monthly average of the value of the portfolio securities owned by the Fund during the fiscal year excluding securities having maturity dates at acquisition of one year or less. High portfolio turnover may generate higher levels of taxable gains and correspondingly greater brokerage commissions and other transaction costs, which will be borne directly by the Funds, thereby decreasing the Funds total return. It is impossible to predict with certainty whether future portfolio turnover rates will be higher or lower than those experienced during past periods. Each Fund anticipates that its portfolio turnover rate will vary significantly from time to time depending on the volatility of economic and market conditions.
Generally, each Fund intends to invest for long-term purposes. However, the rate of portfolio turnover will depend upon market and other conditions, and it will not be a limiting factor when the Funds adviser believes that portfolio changes are appropriate. Portfolio turnover considerations will not limit Loomis Sayles investment discretion in managing the assets of each Fund.
PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS INFORMATION
The Trusts Board of Trustees has adopted policies to limit the disclosure of portfolio holdings information and to ensure equal access to such information, except in certain circumstances as approved by the Board of Trustees. These policies are summarized below. Generally, full portfolio holdings information will not be disclosed until it is first posted on the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com. Generally, full portfolio holdings information will not be posted until it has aged at least 30 days. Any holdings information that is released must
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clearly indicate the date of the information, and must state that due to active management, the Funds may or may not still invest in the securities listed. Portfolio characteristics, such as industry/sector breakdown, current yield, quality breakdown, duration, average price-earnings ratio and other similar information may be provided on a current basis. However, portfolio characteristics do not include references to specific portfolio holdings.
The Board of Trustees has approved exceptions to the general policy on the sharing of portfolio holdings information as in the best interests of the Funds, as follows:
(1) | Disclosure of portfolio holdings posted on the Funds website provided that the information is shared no sooner than the next day following the day on which the information is posted; |
(2) | Disclosure to firms offering industry-wide services, provided that the firm has agreed in writing to maintain the confidentiality of the Funds portfolio holdings. Entities that receive information pursuant to this exception include Lipper (monthly disclosure of full portfolio holdings, provided 5 days after month-end); and FactSet (daily disclosure of full portfolio holdings provided the next business day); |
(3) | Disclosure (subject to a written confidentiality provision) to Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc . as part of the proxy voting recordkeeping services provided to the Funds, and to RiskMetrics Group and Glass Lewis, LLC, as part of the proxy voting administration and research services, respectively, provided to the Funds' adviser (votable portfolio holdings of issuers as of record date for shareholder meetings); |
(4) | Disclosure to employees of the Funds adviser, principal underwriter, administrator, custodian, fund accounting agent, fund counsel and independent registered public accounting firm, as well as to broker-dealers executing portfolio transactions for the Funds, provided that such disclosure is made for bona fide business purposes; and |
(5) | Other disclosures made for non-investment purposes, but only if approved in writing in advance by an officer of the Funds. Such exceptions will be reported to the Board of Trustees. |
With respect to items (2) through (4) above, disclosure is made pursuant to procedures that have been approved by the Board of Trustees, and may be made by employees of each Funds adviser, administrator or custodian. With respect to (5) above, approval will be granted only when the officer determines that the Funds have a legitimate business reason for sharing the portfolio holdings information and the recipients are subject to a duty of confidentiality, including a duty not to trade on the information. As of the date of this SAI, the only entities that receive information pursuant to this exception are GCom2 (quarterly, or more frequently as needed, disclosure of full portfolio holdings) for the purpose of performing certain functions related to the production of the Funds semiannual financial statements, quarterly Form N-Q filing and other related items, Electra Information Systems, Inc. (daily disclosure of full portfolio holdings) for the purpose of performing certain electronic reconciliations of portfolio holdings, Lehman Point (periodic disclosure of full portfolio holdings), Yield Book (periodic disclosure of full portfolio holdings) for the purpose of performing certain portfolio analytics for the adviser and Ernst & Young LLP (annually, or more frequently as needed, disclosure of foreign equity securities) for the purpose of performing certain functions related to the production of the Funds federal income and excise tax returns. Although the Trust may enter into written confidentiality agreements, in other circumstances, such as those described in (4) above, the obligation to keep information confidential may be based on common law, professional or statutory duties of confidentiality. Common law, professional or statutory duties of confidentiality, including the duty not to trade on the information, may not be as clearly delineated and may be more difficult to enforce than contractual duties. Each Funds officers determine on a case by case basis whether it is appropriate for the Funds to rely on such common law, professional or statutory duties. The Board of Trustees exercises oversight of the disclosure of portfolio holdings by, among other things, receiving and reviewing reports from each Funds chief compliance officer regarding any material issues concerning the Funds disclosure of portfolio holdings or from officers of the Fund in connection with proposed new exceptions or new disclosures pursuant to item (5) above. Notwithstanding the above, there is no assurance that the Funds policies on the sharing of portfolio holdings information will protect the Funds from the potential misuse of holdings by individuals or firms in possession of that information.
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Other registered investment companies that are advised or sub-advised by a Funds adviser may be subject to different portfolio holdings disclosure policies, and neither the adviser nor the Board of Trustees of each Trust exercises control over such policies or disclosure. In addition, separate account clients of the adviser have access to their portfolio holdings and are not subject to each Funds portfolio holdings disclosure policies. Some of the Funds that are advised or sub-advised by the adviser and some of the separate accounts managed by the adviser have investment objectives and strategies that are substantially similar or identical to the Funds, and therefore potentially substantially similar, and in certain cases nearly identical, portfolio holdings as certain Funds.
In addition, any disclosures of portfolio holdings information by a Fund or its adviser must be consistent with the anti-fraud provisions of the federal securities laws, the Funds and the advisers fiduciary duty to shareholders, and the Funds code of ethics. Each Funds policies expressly prohibit the sharing of portfolio holdings information if the Fund, its adviser, or any other affiliated party receives compensation or other consideration in connection with such arrangement. The term consideration includes any agreement to maintain assets in a Fund or in other funds or accounts managed by the Funds
The Funds are governed by a Board of Trustees, which is responsible for generally overseeing the conduct of Fund business and for protecting the interests of shareholders. The Trustees meet periodically throughout the year to oversee the Funds activities, review contractual arrangements with companies that provide services to the Funds and review the Funds performance.
The table below provides certain information regarding the Trustees and officers of the Trust. For the purposes of this table and this SAI, the term Independent Trustees means those trustees who are not interested persons as defined in the 1940 Act of the trust and, when applicable, who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the approval of a matter being voted on by the Board of Trustees. For the purposes of this SAI, the term Interested Trustees means those trustees who are interested persons of the trust and, when applicable, who have a direct or indirect financial interest in the approval of a matter being voted on by the relevant Board of Trustees.
Unless otherwise indicated, the address of all persons below is 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116.
Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trust, Length of Time Served and Term of Office* |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years** |
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen*** and Other Directorships Held |
|||
INDEPENDENT TRUSTEES | ||||||
Graham T. Allison, Jr. (1940) |
Trustee
Since 2003 Contract Review and Governance Committee Member |
Douglas Dillon Professor and Director of the Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University |
41
Director, Taubman Centers, Inc. (real estate investment trust) |
|||
Charles D. Baker (1956) |
Trustee
Since 2005 Contract Review and Governance Committee Member |
President and Chief Executive Officer, Harvard Pilgrim Health Care (health plan) |
41
None |
|||
Edward A. Benjamin (1938) |
Trustee
Since 2002 Chairman of the Contract Review and Governance Committee |
Retired |
41
None |
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Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trust, Length of Time Served and Term of Office* |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years** |
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen*** and Other Directorships Held |
|||
Daniel M. Cain (1945) |
Trustee
Since 2003 Chairman of the Audit Committee |
President and Chief Executive Officer, Cain Brothers & Company, Incorporated (investment banking) |
41
Director, Sheridan Healthcare, Inc. (physician practice management) |
|||
Kenneth A. Drucker (1945) |
Trustee
Since 2008 Contract Review and Governance Committee Member |
Formerly, Treasurer, Sequa Corp. (manufacturing) |
41
Director, M Fund, Inc. (registered investment company) |
|||
Jonathan P. Mason (1958) |
Trustee
Since 2007 Audit Committee Member |
Chief Financial Officer, Cabot Corp. (specialty chemicals); formerly, Vice President and Treasurer, International Paper Company; formerly, Chief Financial Officer, Carter Holt Harvey (forest products) |
41
None |
|||
Sandra O. Moose (1942) |
Trustee since 2005
Since 2003 Ex officio member of the Audit Committee Member |
President, Strategic Advisory Services (management consulting); formerly, Senior Vice President and Director, The Boston Consulting Group, Inc. (management consulting) |
41
Director, Verizon Communications; Director, Rohm and Haas Company (specialty chemicals); Director, AES Corporation (international power company) |
|||
Cynthia L. Walker (1956) |
Trustee
Since 2005 Audit Committee Member |
Deputy Dean for Finance & Administration, Yale School of Medicine; formerly, Executive Dean for Administration, Harvard Medical School and formerly, Dean for Finance & Chief Financial Officer, Harvard Medical School |
41
None |
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Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trust, Length of Time Served and Term of Office* |
Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years** |
Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex
Overseen*** and Other
|
|||
INTERESTED TRUSTEES | ||||||
Robert J. Blanding 1 (1947) 555 California Street San Francisco, CA 94104 |
Trustee
Since 2002 President and Chief Executive Officer since 2002 |
President, Chairman, Director and Chief Executive Officer, Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. |
41
None |
|||
John T. Hailer 2 (1960) |
Trustee
Since 2003 |
President and Chief Executive Officer U.S and Asia, Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P.; formerly President and Chief Executive Officer, Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P., Natixis Distributors, L.P., Natixis Global Associates, Inc. |
41
None |
* | Each Trustee serves until retirement, resignation or removal from the Board of Trustees. The current retirement age is 72. The position of Chairperson of the Board is appointed for a two-year term. Ms. Moose was appointed to serve an additional two-year term as the Chairperson of the Board of Trustees on September 14, 2007. |
** | Each person listed above, except as noted, holds the same position(s) with Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Gateway Trust and Natixis Cash Management Trust (collectively, the Natixis Funds Trusts), Loomis Sayles Funds I and Loomis Sayles Funds II (collectively, the Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts), and Hansberger International Series. Previous positions during the past five years with Natixis Distributors, L.P. (the Distributor), Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors), or Loomis Sayles are omitted if not materially different from a trustees or officers current position with such entity. |
*** | The Trustees of the Trusts serve as Trustees of a fund complex that includes all series of Natixis Funds Trusts, the Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series (collectively, the Fund Complex). |
1 |
Mr. Blanding is deemed an interested person of the Trust because he holds the following positions with affiliated persons of the Trust: President, Chairman, Director and Chief Executive Officer of Loomis Sayles. |
2 |
Mr. Hailer is deemed an interested person of the Trusts because he holds the following positions with affiliated persons of the Trusts: President and Chief Executive Officer-U.S. and Asia, Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P. |
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Name and Year of Birth |
Position(s) Held with the Trusts |
Term of Office* and Length of Time Served |
Principal Occupation During Past 5 Years** |
|||
OFFICERS OF THE TRUST | ||||||
Coleen Downs Dinneen (1960) |
Secretary, Clerk and Chief Legal Officer | Since September 2004 | Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary and Clerk (formerly, Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel, Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk), Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P. | |||
Daniel J. Fuss (1933) One Financial Center Boston, MA 02111 |
Executive Vice President | Since June 2003 | Vice Chairman and Director, Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. | |||
David Giunta (1965) |
Executive Vice President | Since March 2008 | President and Chief Executive Officer, Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P.; formerly, President, Fidelity Charitable Gift Fund; and formerly, Senior Vice President, Fidelity Brokerage Company | |||
Russell L. Kane (1969) |
Chief Compliance Officer, Assistant Secretary and Anti-Money Laundering Officer | Chief Compliance Officer since May 2006; Assistant Secretary since June 2004; and Anti-Money Laundering Officer since April 2007 | Chief Compliance Officer for Mutual Funds, Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel, Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk, Natixis Distribution Corporation, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P.; and formerly, Senior Counsel, Columbia Management Group | |||
Michael C. Kardok (1959) |
Treasurer, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer | Since October 2004 | Senior Vice President, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P.; and formerly, Senior Director, PFPC Inc. | |||
Robert Krantz (1964) |
Executive Vice President | Since September 2007 | Executive Vice President, Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. and Natixis Distributors, L.P. |
* | Each officer of the Trust serves for an indefinite term in accordance with its current By-laws until the date his or her successor is elected and qualified, or until he or she sooner dies, retires, is removed or becomes disqualified. |
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** | Each person listed above, except as noted, holds the same position(s) with the Natixis Funds Trusts and Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series. Mr. Fuss is not an officer of the Natixis Funds Trusts or the Hansberger International Series. Previous positions during the past five years with the Distributor, Natixis Advisors or Loomis Sayles are omitted, if not materially different from an officers current position with such entity. |
Standing Board Committees
The Trustees have delegated certain authority to the two standing committees of the Trust, the Audit Committee and Contract Review and Governance Committee.
The Contract Review and Governance Committee of the Trust consists solely of Independent Trustees and considers matters relating to advisory, subadvisory and distribution arrangements, potential conflicts of interest between the adviser and the Trust, and governance matters relating to the Trust. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, this Committee held five meetings.
The Contract Review and Governance Committee also makes nominations for independent trustee membership on the Board of Trustees when necessary and considers recommendations from shareholders of the Funds that are submitted in accordance with the procedures by which shareholders may communicate with the Board of Trustees. Pursuant to those procedures, shareholders must submit a recommendation for nomination in a signed writing addressed to the attention of the Board of Trustees, c/o Secretary of the Funds, Natixis Advisors, L.P., 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116. This written communication must identify (i) the name and address of the shareholder, (ii) the Fund(s) to which the communication relates, and (iii) the account number, class and number of shares held by the shareholder as of a recent date or the intermediary through which the shares are held. The recommendation must contain sufficient background information concerning the trustee candidate to enable a proper judgment to be made as to the candidates qualifications, which may include (i) the nominees knowledge of the mutual fund industry; (ii) any experience possessed by the nominee as a director or senior officer of other public companies; (iii) the nominees educational background; (iv) the nominees reputation for high ethical standards and personal and professional integrity; (v) any specific financial, technical or other expertise possessed by the nominee, and the extent to which such expertise would complement the Boards existing mix of skills and qualifications; (vi) the nominees perceived ability to contribute to the ongoing functions of the Board, including the nominees ability and commitment to attend meetings regularly and work collaboratively with other members of the Board; (vii) the nominees ability to qualify as an Independent Trustee for purposes of applicable regulations; and (viii) such other factors as the appropriate Board Committee may request in light of the existing composition of the Board and any anticipated vacancies or other transitions. The recommendation must be received in a timely manner (and in any event no later than the date specified for receipt of shareholder proposals in any applicable proxy statement with respect to a Fund). A recommendation for trustee nomination shall be kept on file and considered by the Board for six (6) months from the date of receipt, after which the recommendation shall be considered stale and discarded.
The Audit Committee of the Trusts consists solely of an Independent Trustees and considers matters relating to the scope and results of the Trust audits and serves as a forum in which the independent registered public accounting firm can raise any issues or problems identified in an audit with the Board of Trustees. This Committee also reviews and monitors compliance with stated investment objectives and policies, SEC and Treasury regulations as well as operational issues relating to the transfer agent and custodian. During the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, this Committee held four meetings.
The current membership of each Committee is as follows:
Audit Committee |
Contract Review and Governance Committee |
|
Daniel M. Cain Chairman | Edward A. Benjamin - Chairman | |
Jonathan Mason | Graham T. Allison, Jr. | |
Cynthia L. Walker | Charles D. Baker | |
Kenneth A. Drucker |
As chairperson of the Board of Trustees, Ms. Moose is an ex officio member of both Committees.
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Fund Securities Owned by the Trustees
As of December 31, 2008, the trustees had the following ownership in the Funds:
Independent Trustees:
Dollar Range of Fund Shares* |
Graham T. Allison, Jr.** |
Charles D. Baker** |
Edward A. Benjamin** |
Daniel M. Cain** |
||||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
||||||||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund | ||||||||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund | ||||||||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund | ||||||||
Aggregate Dollar Range of Fund Shares in Funds in the Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
Dollar Range of Fund Shares* |
Kenneth A. Drucker*** |
Johnathan P. Mason** |
Sandra O. Moose** |
Cynthia L. Walker** |
||||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund | ||||||||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund | ||||||||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund | ||||||||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund | ||||||||
Aggregate Dollar Range of Fund Shares in Funds in the Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
* | A. None |
B. $1 - 10,000
C. $10,001 - $50,000
D. $50,001 - $100,000
E. over $100,000
** | Amounts include amounts held through the deferred compensation plan. |
*** | Mr. Drucker was appointed a Trustee effective July 1, 2008. |
Interested Trustees
Dollar Range of Fund Shares* |
Robert J. Blanding |
John T. Hailer |
||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
||||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
||||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund | ||||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
||||
Aggregate Dollar Range of Fund Shares in Funds in the Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee |
* | A. None |
B. $1 - 10,000
C. $10,001 - $50,000
D. $50,001 - $100,000
E. over $100,000
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Trustee Fees
The Trust pays no compensation to its officers or to its Interested Trustees.
The Chairperson of the Board receives a retainer fee at the annual rate of $200,000. The Chairperson does not receive any meeting attendance fees for Board of Trustees meetings or committee meetings that she attends. Effective January 1, 2008, each Independent Trustee (other than the Chairperson) receives, in the aggregate, a retainer fee at the annual rate of $65,000. Each Independent Trustee also receives a meeting attendance fee of $7,500 for each meeting of the Board of Trustees that he or she attends in person and $3,750 for each meeting of the Board of Trustees that he or she attends telephonically. In addition, each committee chairman receives an additional retainer fee at the annual rate of $10,000. Each Contract Review and Governance Committee member is compensated $5,000 for each Committee meeting that he or she attends in person and $2,500 for each committee meeting that he or she attends telephonically. Each Audit Committee member is compensated $6,250 for each Committee meeting that he or she attends in person and $3,125 for each meeting her or she attends telephonically. These fees are allocated among the mutual fund portfolios in the Natixis Funds Trusts, Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series based on a formula that takes into account, among other factors, the relative net assets of each mutual fund portfolio
During
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, the trustees received the amounts set forth in the following table for serving as trustees of the Trust and also for serving as trustees of Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds
Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Hansberger International Series. The table also sets forth, as applicable, pension or retirement benefits accrued as past fund expenses, as well as
Compensation Table
For the Fiscal Year Ended September 30, 2008
Name of Person, Position |
Aggregate
Compensation from Trust 1 |
Pension or
Retirement Benefits Accrued as Part of Trust Expenses |
Estimated
Annual Benefits Upon Retirement |
Total Compensation
From the Fund Complex Paid to Trustee 2 |
||||||||
Independent Trustees |
||||||||||||
Graham T. Allison, Jr. |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Charles D. Baker |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Edward A. Benjamin |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Daniel M. Cain |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Richard Darman* |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Kenneth A Drucker** |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Jonathan P. Mason |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Sandra O. Moose |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
John Shane** |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
Interested Trustees |
||||||||||||
Robert J. Blanding |
$ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||
John T. Hailer |
$ | $ | $ | $ |
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1 |
Amounts include payments deferred by trustees for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008, with respect to the Trust. The total amount of deferred compensation accrued for Loomis Sayles Funds I as of September 30, 2008 for the Trustees is as follows: Allison ($ ), Baker ($ ), Benjamin ($ ), Cain ($ ), Darman ($ ), Drucker ($ ), Mason ($ )and Walker ($ ). |
2 |
Total Compensation represents amounts paid during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008 to a trustee for serving on the board of trustees of nine (9) trusts with a total of forty-one (40) funds as of September 30, 2008. |
* | Mr. Darman served as a Trustee until his death on January 25, 2008. |
** | Mr. Drucker was appointed as Trustee effective July 1, 2008. |
The Natixis Funds Trusts, Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts and Hansberger International Series do not provide pension or retirement benefits to trustees, but have adopted a deferred payment arrangement under which each Trustee may elect not to receive fees from the Funds on a current basis but to receive in a subsequent period an amount equal to the value that such fees would have been if they had been invested in a Fund or Funds selected by the Trustee on the normal payment date of such fees.
Code of Ethics . The Trust, Loomis Sayles and the Distributor each have adopted a code of ethics under Rule 17j-1 of the 1940 Act. These codes of ethics permit the personnel of these entities to invest in securities, including securities that the Funds may purchase or hold.
Proxy Voting Policies. The Board of Trustees of the Funds has adopted the Proxy Voting Policy and Guidelines (the Guidelines) for the voting of proxies for securities held by any Funds. Under the Guidelines, the responsibility for voting proxies generally is delegated to Loomis Sayles, the Funds investment adviser. Decisions regarding the voting of proxies shall be made solely in the interest of the Fund and its shareholders. The exclusive purpose shall be to provide benefits to the shareholders of a Fund by considering those factors that affect the value of the securities. The adviser shall exercise its fiduciary responsibilities to vote proxies with respect to the Funds investments that are managed by that adviser in a prudent manner in accordance with the Guidelines and the proxy voting policies of the adviser. Proposals that, in the opinion of the adviser, are in the best interests of shareholders are generally voted for and proposals that, in the judgment of the adviser, are not in the best interests of shareholders are generally voted against. The adviser is responsible for maintaining certain records and reporting to the Audit Committee of the Trusts in connection with the voting of proxies. Upon request for reasonable periodic review as well as annual reporting to the SEC, the adviser shall make available to each Fund, or Natixis Advisors, each Funds administrator, the records and information maintained by the adviser under the Guidelines.
Loomis Sayles uses the services of third parties (Proxy Voting Services), to research and administer the vote on proxies for those accounts and funds for which Loomis Sayles has voting authority. Each Proxy Voting Service has a copy of Loomis Sayles proxy voting procedures (Procedures) and provides vote recommendations or analysis to Loomis Sayles based on the Proxy Voting Services own research. Loomis Sayles will generally follow its express policy with input from the Proxy Voting Services unless Loomis Sayles Proxy Committee (the Proxy Committee) determines that the clients best interests are served by voting otherwise.
All issues presented for shareholder vote will be considered under the oversight of the Proxy Committee. All non-routine issues will be directly considered by the Proxy Committee and, when necessary, the equity analyst following the company or the portfolio manager of a Fund holding the security, and will be voted in the best investment interests of the Fund. All routine for and against issues will be voted according to Loomis Sayles policy approved by the Proxy Committee unless special factors require that they be considered by the Proxy Committee and, when necessary, the equity analyst following the company or the portfolio manager of a Fund holding the security. Loomis Sayles Proxy Committee has established these routine policies in what it believes are the best investment interests of Loomis Sayles clients.
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The specific responsibilities of the Proxy Committee include (1) the development, authorization, implementation and update of the Procedures, including an annual review of the Procedures, existing voting guidelines and the proxy voting process in general, (2) oversight of the proxy voting process including oversight of the vote on proposals according to the predetermined policies in the voting guidelines, directing the vote on proposals where there is reason not to vote according to the predetermined policies in the voting guidelines or where proposals require special consideration, and consultation with the portfolio managers and analysts for the Fund holding the security when necessary or appropriate, and (3) engagement and oversight of third-party vendors, including Proxy Voting Services.
Loomis Sayles has established several policies to ensure that proxies are voted in its clients best interest and are not affected by any possible conflicts of interest. First, except in certain limited instances, Loomis Sayles votes in accordance with its pre-determined policies set forth in the Procedures. Second, where these Procedures allow for discretion, Loomis Sayles will generally consider the recommendations of the Proxy Voting Services in making its voting decisions. However, if the Proxy Committee determines that the Proxy Voting Services recommendation is not in the best interest of its clients, then the Proxy Committee may use its discretion to vote against the Proxy Voting Services recommendation, but only after taking the following steps: (1) conducting a review for any material conflict of interest Loomis Sayles may have and, (2) if any material conflict is found to exist, excluding anyone at Loomis Sayles who is subject to that conflict of interest from participating in the voting decision in any way. However, if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Proxy Committee after full prior disclosure of any conflict, that person may provide information, opinions or recommendations on any proposal to the Proxy Committee. In such event the Proxy Committee will make reasonable efforts to obtain and consider, prior to directing any vote information, opinions or recommendations from or about the opposing position on any proposal.
Information regarding how the Funds voted proxies related to their prospective portfolio securities during the 12-month period ended June 30, 2008 is available on (i) the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com and (ii) on the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
The following table provides information on the principal holders of each Fund. A principal holder is a person who owns of record or beneficially 5% or more of any class of a Funds outstanding securities. Information provided in this table is as of January , 2009.*
To the extent that any shareholder listed below beneficially owns more than 25% of a Fund, it may be deemed to control such Fund within the meaning of the 1940 Act. The effect of such control may be to reduce the ability of other shareholders of such Fund to take actions requiring the affirmative vote of holders of a plurality or majority of the Funds shares without the approval of the controlling shareholder.
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* | Such ownership may be beneficially held by individuals or entities other than the owner listed. To the extent that any listed shareholder beneficially owns more than 25% of a Fund, it may be deemed to control such Fund within the meaning of the 1940 Act. The effect of such control may be to reduce the ability of other shareholders of the Fund to take actions requiring the affirmative vote of holders of a plurality or majority of the Funds shares without the approval of the controlling shareholder. |
Management Ownership
As of record on January , 2009, the officers and trustees of the Trust collectively owned less than 1% of the then outstanding shares of the Funds, except that the officers and trustees of the Trust owned beneficially 7.06% of the Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund. The amounts include shares held by the Loomis Sayles Employees Profit Sharing Plan (the Profit Sharing Plan) or the Loomis Sayles Funded Pension Plan (the Pension Plan).
As of January , 2009, the Profit Sharing Plan owned the following percentages of the outstanding Institutional Class shares of the indicated Funds: 3.43% of Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income and 1.71% of Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund. The Profit Sharing Plan owned less than 1% of the outstanding shares of the Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund and Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund.
As of January , 2009, the Pension Plan owned less than 1% of the outstanding Institutional Class shares of the Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund, Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund, Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund and Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund.
The trustee of the Pension Plan and Profit Sharing Plan is Charles Schwab Trust Company. The Pension Plans Advisory Committee, which is composed of the same individuals listed below as trustees of the Profit Sharing Plan, has the sole voting and investment power with respect to the Pension Plans shares. The trustees of the Profit Sharing Plan are John DeBeer, Stephanie Lord, Teri Mason, Richard Skaggs, Timothy Hunt, Greg OHara, John McGraw, Paul Sherba, John Russell and Kurt Wagner. Except for Timothy Hunt, John DeBeer and John McGraw, each member of the Advisory Committee is an officer and employee of Loomis Sayles. Plan participants are entitled to exercise investment and voting power over shares owned of record by the Profit Sharing Plan. Shares not voted by participants are voted in the same proportion as the shares voted by the voting participants. The address
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES
Advisory Agreements. Under each advisory agreement, Loomis Sayles manages the investment and reinvestment of the assets of the relevant Fund and generally administers its affairs, subject to supervision by the Board of Trustees of the Trust. Loomis Sayles furnishes, at its own expense, all necessary office space, facilities and equipment, services of executive and other personnel of the Funds, and certain administrative services. For these services, the advisory agreements provide that each Fund shall pay Loomis Sayles a monthly investment advisory fee at the following annual percentage rates of the particular Funds average daily net assets:
Fund |
Rate | ||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
0.50 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
0.60 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
0.25 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
0.40 | % |
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The Funds pay all expenses not borne by the adviser including, but not limited to, the charges and expenses of the Funds custodian and transfer agent, independent registered public accounting firm, legal counsel for the Funds, legal counsel for the Trusts Independent Trustees, 12b-1 fees, all brokerage commissions and transfer taxes in connection with portfolio transactions, all taxes and filing fees, the fees and expenses for registration or qualification of its shares under federal and state securities laws, all expenses of shareholders and trustees meetings and cost of preparing, printing and mailing reports to shareholders and the compensation of trustees who are not directors, officers or employees of the Funds adviser, or its affiliates, other than affiliated registered investment companies.
Each advisory agreement provides that it will continue in effect from year to year if its continuance is approved at least annually (i) by the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the relevant Fund and (ii) by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval.
Each advisory agreement may be terminated without penalty by vote of the Board of Trustees of the Trust or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the relevant Fund, upon 60 days written notice, or by the Funds adviser upon 90 days written notice. Each advisory agreement will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment (as defined in the 1940 Act).
Each advisory agreement provides that Loomis Sayles shall not be subject to any liability in connection with the performance of its services thereunder in the absence of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its obligations and duties.
Pursuant to the advisory agreements described above, Loomis Sayles received the following amounts of investment advisory fees from the Funds (before fee reductions and expense assumptions) and bore the following amounts of fee reductions and expense assumptions for the Funds during the periods shown below. These amounts include amounts paid by the Funds predecessors.
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/06 |
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/07 |
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/08 |
||||||||||||||||||
Fund |
Advisory
Fees |
Fee
Reductions |
Advisory
Fees |
Fee
Reductions |
Advisory
Fees |
Fee
Reductions |
||||||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
$ | 2,205,077 | $ | $ | 2,595,365 | $ | | $ | $ | |||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
$ | 773,560 | $ | * | $ | 983,156 | $ | | $ | $ | ||||||||||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
$ | 102,941 | $ | | * | $ | 92,139 | $ | | * | $ | $ | ||||||||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
$ | 715,291 | $ | | $ | 817,267 | $ | | $ | $ | ||||||||||
* | In addition to the reduction of management fees, class level and other expenses have been reimbursed as indicated below. |
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The table below shows the class level and other expenses of the Funds that were reimbursed for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006, September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2008.
Fund |
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/06 |
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/07 |
Fiscal Year Ended
9/30/08 |
||||||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
$ | 47,210 | $ | | $ | | |||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
$ | 91,592 | $ | 76,556 | $ | |
Loomis Sayles has given a binding contractual undertaking (for all classes of the Funds in the table below) to reduce the advisory fees and, if necessary, to bear certain expenses related to operating the Funds in order to limit their expenses, exclusive of acquired fund fees and expenses, brokerage expenses, interest expense, taxes and organizational and extraordinary expenses to the annual rates indicated below. The undertaking will be in effect through January 31, 2010 and will be reevaluated on an annual basis. Loomis Sayles will be permitted to recover on a class by class basis, expenses it has borne through the undertaking described above to the extent a class, expenses in later periods fall below the annual rates set forth in the relevant undertaking.
Loomis Sayles will not be entitled to recover any such reduced fees more than one year after the end of the fiscal year in which the fee/expense was incurred.
Fund |
Expense Limit |
Date of Undertaking |
|||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
|||||
Institutional Class |
0.65 | % | February 1, 2009 | ||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
|||||
Institutional Class |
0.75 | % | February 1, 2009 | ||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
|||||
Institutional Class |
0.40 | % | February 1, 2009 | ||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
|||||
Institutional Class |
0.55 | % | February 1, 2009 |
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In addition to serving as investment adviser to each series of the Trust, Loomis Sayles also acts as investment adviser to certain series of Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II and Loomis Sayles Funds II, each a registered open-end management investment company. Loomis Sayles also serves as subadviser to a number of other open-end management companies and provides investment advice to numerous other corporate and fiduciary clients.
Information About the Organization and Ownership of the Adviser of the Fund
Loomis Sayles is a registered investment adviser whose origins date back to 1926. An important feature of the Loomis Sayles investment approach is its emphasis on investment research. Recommendations and reports of the Loomis Sayles research department are circulated throughout the Loomis Sayles organization and are available to the individuals in the Loomis Sayles organization who are responsible for making investment decisions for the Funds portfolios as well as numerous other institutional and individual clients to which Loomis Sayles provides investment advice. Loomis Sayles is a limited partnership whose sole general partner, Loomis, Sayles & Company, Inc., is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Natixis Asset Management Holdings LLC (Natixis Holdings), which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Natixis Global Asset Management, L.P (Natixis US). Natixis US owns the entire limited partnership interest in Loomis Sayles.
Natixis US Group L.P. herein referred to as (Natixis U.S.) is part of Natixis Asset Management Group, an international asset management group based in Paris, France. Natixis Asset Management Group is ultimately owned principally, directly or indirectly, by four large French financial services entities: Natixis (formerly Natixis Banques Populaires), an investment banking and financial services firm; the Caisse Nationale des Caisses dEpargne (CNCE), a financial institution owned by French regional savings banks known as the Caisses dEpargne and by CDC (as defined below); the Banque Fédérale des Banques Populaires (BFBP), a financial institution owned by regional cooperative banks known as the Banques Populaires; and CNP Assurances, a large French life insurance company. In addition, the Caisse des Dépôts et Consignations (CDC), a public sector financial institution created by the French government in 1816, is a shareholder in both CNCE and CNP Assurances, although it is contemplated that its interest in CNCE will be repurchased by CNCE in the near future. The registered address of Natixis is 45, rue Saint-Dominique, 75007 Paris, France. The registered address of CNCE is 5, rue Masseran, 75007 Paris, France. The registered address of BFBP is 5, rue Leblanc, 75011 Paris, France. The registered address of CNP Assurances is 4, place Raoul Dautry, 75015 Paris, France. The registered address of CDC is 56, rue de Lille, 75007 Paris, France.
Allocation of Investment Opportunity Among Series of the Natixis Funds Trusts and Loomis Sayles Funds Trusts (the Funds) and Others Investors Managed by the Adviser
Loomis Sayles has organized its business into two investment groups: The Fixed Income Group, and the Equity Group. The Fixed Income Group and the Equity Group make investment decisions for the funds managed by Loomis Sayles. The groups make investment decisions independently of one another. These groups also have responsibility for the management of other client portfolios. The other investment companies and clients served by Loomis Sayles investment platforms sometimes invest in securities in which the funds (or segments thereof) advised or subadvised by Loomis Sayles also invest. If one of these funds and such other clients advised or subadvised by the same investment group of Loomis Sayles desire to buy or sell the same portfolio securities at or about the same time, the respective group allocates purchases and sales, to the extent practicable, on a pro rata basis in proportion to the amount desired to be purchased or sold for each fund or client advised or subadvised by that investment group. It is recognized that in some cases the practices described in this paragraph could have a detrimental effect on the price or amount of the securities which each of the funds purchases or sells. In other cases, however, it is believed that these practices may benefit the relevant Fund.
Distribution Agreement
Under separate agreements with the Trust (the Distribution Agreements), Natixis Distributors L.P., 399 Boylston St., Boston, Massachusetts 02116 , serves as the general distributor of each class of shares of the Funds, a role it assumed on July 1, 2003. Previously, the Distributor served as principal underwriter of the Funds. Under the Distribution Agreements, the Distributor is not obligated to sell a specific number of shares. The Distributor bears the cost of making information about the Funds available through advertising and other means and the cost of printing and mailing the Prospectus to persons other than shareholders. The Funds pay the cost of registering and qualifying their shares under state and federal securities laws and the distribution of the Prospectus to existing shareholders.
-40-
Each Distribution Agreement may be terminated at any time with respect to the relevant Fund on 60 days written notice to the Distributor by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund or by vote of a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. Each Distribution Agreement also may be terminated by the Distributor on 90 days written notice to the Trust, and will automatically terminate in the event of its assignment, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act. In each such case, such termination will be without payment of any penalty.
The Distribution Agreement will continue in effect for successive one-year periods with respect to the relevant Fund, provided that each such continuance is specifically approved (i) by the vote of a majority of the entire Board of Trustees or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Fund and (ii) by the vote of a majority of the trustees who are not interested persons, as that term is defined in the 1940 Act, of the Trust or the Distributor, in each case cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose.
Other Services
Natixis Advisors performs certain accounting and administrative services for the Funds pursuant to an Administrative Services Agreement dated January 1, 2005, as amended from time to time (the Administrative Agreement). Under the Administrative Agreement, Natixis Advisors provides the following services to the Funds: (i) personnel that perform bookkeeping, accounting, internal auditing and financial reporting functions and clerical functions relating to the Funds, (ii) services required in connection with the preparation of registration statements and prospectuses, registration of shares in various states, shareholder reports and notices, proxy solicitation material furnished to shareholders of the Funds or regulatory authorities and reports and questionnaires for SEC compliance, and (iii) the various registrations and filings required by various regulatory authorities.
For the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006, September 30, 2007 and September 30, 2008, pursuant to the administrative services agreement between Natixis Advisors and the Trust, Natixis Advisors was reimbursed or was paid by the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, the following amounts:
Fiscal Year Ended
September 30, 2006 |
Fiscal Year Ended
September 30, 2007 |
Fiscal Year Ended
September 30, 2008 |
|||||||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
$ | 217,268 | $ | 286,787 | $ | ||||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
$ | 67,242 | $ | 90,887 | $ | ||||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
$ | 20,081 | $ | 20,507 | $ | ||||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
$ | 89,261 | $ | 113,084 | $ |
Transfer Agency Services
Pursuant to a contract between the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, and Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. (Boston Financial), whose principal business address is Two Heritage Drive, Quincy, Massachusetts, 02171, Boston Financial acts as shareholder servicing and transfer agent for the Funds and is responsible for services in connection with the establishment, maintenance and recording of shareholder accounts, including all related tax and other reporting requirements and the implementation of investment and redemption arrangements offered in connection with the sale of the Funds shares.
Custodial Arrangements
State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street Bank), One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02111, is the Trusts custodian. As such, State Street Bank holds in safekeeping certificated securities and cash
-41-
belonging to the Funds and, in such capacity, is the registered owner of securities held in book entry form belonging to the Funds. Upon instruction, State Street Bank receives and delivers cash and securities of the Funds in connection with Fund transactions and collects all dividends and other distributions made with respect to Fund portfolio securities. State Street Bank also maintains certain accounts and records of the Funds and calculates the total net asset value, total net income, and net asset value per share of each Fund on a daily basis.
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Funds independent registered public accounting firm is [ ]. The independent registered public accounting firm conducts an annual audit of the Funds financial statements, assists in the review of federal and state income tax returns and consults with the Funds as to matters of accounting and federal and state income taxation. The financial highlights in the Prospectus for the Funds, and the financial statements contained in the Funds annual reports for the year ended September 30, 2008 and incorporated by reference into this SAI, have been so included in reliance on the reports of the Trusts independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
Counsel to the Funds
Ropes & Gray LLP, located at One International Place, Boston, MA 02110, serves as counsel to the Funds.
Portfolio Managers Management of Other Accounts
As of September 30, 2008, the Portfolio Managers of the Funds managed other accounts in addition to managing the Funds. The following table provides information on the other accounts managed by each Portfolio Manager.
Registered Investment
Companies |
Other Pooled Investment
Vehicles |
Other Accounts | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
Accounts Managed |
Advisory fee
is based on performance |
Other
Accounts Managed |
Advisory fee
is based on performance |
Other
Accounts Managed |
Advisory fee
is based on performance |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name of Portfolio Manager |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
# of
Accts |
Total
Assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Neil Burke |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Matthew J. Eagan |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Daniel J. Fuss |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Kathleen C. Gaffney |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Steven J. Kaseta |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Richard Raczkowski |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Clifton V. Rowe |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | ||||||||||||
Elaine Stokes |
[ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] | [ | ] | $ | [ | ] |
-42-
Material Conflicts of Interest
Conflicts of interest may arise in the allocation of investment opportunities and the allocation of aggregated orders among the Funds and other accounts managed by the portfolio managers. A portfolio manager potentially could give favorable treatment to some accounts for a variety of reasons, including favoring larger accounts, accounts that pay higher fees, accounts that pay performance-based fees or, accounts of affiliated companies. Such favorable treatment could lead to more favorable investment opportunities or allocations for some accounts. Loomis Sayles makes investment decisions for all accounts (including institutional accounts, mutual funds, hedge funds and affiliated accounts) based on each accounts availability of other comparable investment opportunities and Loomis Sayles desire to treat all accounts fairly and equitably over time. The goal of Loomis Sayles is to meet its fiduciary obligation with respect to all clients. Loomis Sayles maintains trade allocation and aggregation policies and procedures to address these potential conflicts. Conflicts of interest also may arise to the extent a portfolio manager short sells a stock in one client account but holds that stock long in other accounts, including the Funds, or sells short for some accounts while buying the stock for others and through the use of soft dollar arrangements, which are discussed in the section Portfolio Transactions and Brokerage.
Portfolio Managers Compensation
The following describes the structure of, and the method used to determine, the compensation of each of the above-listed portfolio managers as of September 30, 2008:
Loomis Sayles believes that portfolio manager compensation should be driven primarily by the delivery of consistent and superior long-term performance for its clients. Portfolio manager compensation is made up primarily of three main components: base salary, variable compensation and a long-term incentive program. Although portfolio manager compensation is not directly tied to assets under management, a portfolio managers base salary or variable compensation potential may reflect the amount of assets for which the manager is responsible relative to other portfolio managers. Loomis Sayles also offers a profit sharing plan. Base salary is a fixed amount based on a combination of factors including industry experience, firm experience, job performance and market considerations. Variable compensation is an incentive-based component and generally represents a significant multiple of base salary. Variable compensation is based on four factors: investment performance, profit growth of the firm, profit growth of the managers business unit and team commitment. Investment performance is the primary component of total variable compensation and generally represents at least 60% of the total. The other three factors are used to determine the remainder of variable compensation, subject to the discretion of the departments Chief Investment Officer (CIO) and senior management. The CIO and senior management evaluate these other factors annually.
While mutual fund performance and asset size do not directly contribute to the compensation calculation, investment performance for fixed income managers is measured by comparing the performance of the Loomis Sayles institutional composite (pre-tax and net of fees) in the managers style to the performance of an external benchmark and a customized peer group. The external benchmark used for the investment style utilized by each fund is noted in the table below:
The customized peer group is created by the firm and is made up of institutional managers in the particular investment style. A managers relative performance for the past five years is used to calculate the amount of variable compensation payable due to performance. To ensure consistency, the firm analyzes the five-year performance on a rolling three-year basis. If a manager is responsible for more than one product, the rankings of each product are weighted based on relative asset size of accounts represented in each product.
-43-
Loomis Sayles uses both an external benchmark and a customized peer group as measuring sticks for fixed income manager performance because it believes they represent an appropriate combination of the competitive fixed income product universe and the investment styles offered by the firm.
Mr. Fusss compensation is also based on his overall contributions to the firm in his various roles as Senior Portfolio Manager, Vice Chairman and Director. As a result of these factors, the contribution of investment performance to Mr. Fuss total variable compensation may be significantly lower than the percentage reflected above.
General
Mutual funds are not included in the firms composites, so unlike other managed accounts, fund performance and asset size do not directly contribute to this calculation. However, each fund managed by the firm employs strategies endorsed by the firm and fits into the product category for the relevant investment style. Loomis Sayles may adjust compensation if there is significant dispersion among the returns of the composite and accounts not included in the composite.
Loomis Sayles has developed and implemented a long-term incentive plan to attract and retain investment talent. The plan supplements existing compensation. This plan has several important components distinguishing it from traditional equity ownership plans:
|
the plan grants units that entitle participants to an annual payment based on a percentage of company earnings above an established threshold; |
|
upon retirement, a participant will receive a multi-year payout for his or her vested units; and |
|
participation is contingent upon signing an award agreement, which includes a non-compete covenant. |
Senior management expects that the variable compensation portion of overall compensation will continue to remain the largest source of income for those investment professionals included in the plan. The plan is initially offered to portfolio managers and over time the scope of eligibility is likely to widen. Management has full discretion over what units are issued and to whom.
Portfolio managers also participate in the Loomis Sayles profit sharing plan, in which Loomis Sayles makes a contribution to the retirement plan of each
employee based on a percentage of base salary (up to a maximum amount). The portfolio managers also participate in the Loomis Sayles defined benefit pension plan, which applies to all Loomis Sayles employees who joined the firm prior to May 1,
Portfolio Managers Ownership of Fund Shares
As of September 30, 2008, the Portfolio Managers had the following ownership in the Funds:
Name of Portfolio Manager |
Fund(s) Managed |
Dollar Range of Equity
|
||
Neil Burke | Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund | [ ] | ||
Matthew Eagan |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
[ ] [ ] [ ] |
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Daniel Fuss |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
[ ] [ ] [ ] |
||
Kathleen Gaffney |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
[ ] [ ] [ ] |
||
Steve Kaseta | Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund | [ ] | ||
Richard Raczkowski | Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund | [ ] | ||
Clifton Rowe | Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund | [ ] | ||
Elaine Stokes |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
[ ] [ ] [ ] |
A. None
B. $1 - 10,000
C. $10,001 - $50,000
D. $50,001 - $100,000
E. $100,001 - $500,000
F. $500,001 - $1,000,000
G. over $1,000,000
There are various reasons why a Portfolio Manager may not own shares of the Fund he or she manages. One reason is that the Funds investment objectives and strategies may not match those of the Portfolio Manager. Administrative reasons (such as facilitating compliance with the advisers code of ethics) also may explain why a Portfolio Manager has chosen not to invest in a Loomis Sayles Fund.
PORTFOLIO TRANSACTIONS AND BROKERAGE
In placing orders for the purchase and sale of equity securities, Loomis Sayles selects only brokers that it believes are financially responsible, will provide efficient and effective services in executing, clearing and settling an order and will charge commission rates that, when combined with the quality of the foregoing services, will produce the best price and execution for the transaction. This does not necessarily mean that the lowest available brokerage commission will be paid. However, the commissions are believed to be competitive with generally prevailing rates. Loomis Sayles will use its best efforts to obtain information as to the general level of commission rates being charged by the brokerage community from time to time and will evaluate the overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid on transactions by reference to such data. In making such evaluation, all factors affecting liquidity and execution of the order, as well as the amount of the capital commitment by the broker in connection with the order, are taken into account.
Subject to the overriding objective of obtaining the best possible execution of orders, the Funds adviser may allocate brokerage transactions to affiliated brokers. Any such transactions will comply with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act. In order for the affiliated broker to effect portfolio transactions for the Funds, the commissions, fees or other remuneration received by the affiliated broker must be reasonable and fair compared to the commissions, fees and other remuneration paid to other brokers in connection with comparable transactions involving similar securities being purchased or sold on a securities exchange during a comparable period. Furthermore, the Trusts Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Independent Trustees, have adopted procedures that are reasonably designed to provide that any commissions, fees or other remuneration paid to an affiliated broker are consistent with the foregoing standard.
Generally, Loomis Sayles seeks to obtain quality executions at favorable security prices and at competitive commission rates, where applicable, through brokers and dealers who, in Loomis Sayles opinion, can provide the best overall net results for its clients. Transactions in unlisted equity securities (including NASDAQ securities) are frequently executed through a primary market maker but may also be executed on an Electronic Communication Network (ECN), Alternative Trading System (ATS), or other execution system. Fixed-income securities are generally purchased from the issuer or a primary market maker acting as principal on a net basis with no brokerage commission paid by the client. Such securities, as well as equity securities, may also be purchased from underwriters at prices which include underwriting fees.
-45-
Commissions and Other Factors in Broker or Dealer Selection
Loomis Sayles uses its best efforts to obtain information as to the general level of commission rates being charged by the brokerage community from time to time and to evaluate the overall reasonableness of brokerage commissions paid on client portfolio transactions by reference to such data. In making this evaluation, all factors affecting liquidity and execution of the order, as well as the amount of the capital commitment by the broker or dealer, are taken into account. Other relevant factors may include, without limitation: (a) the execution capabilities of the brokers and/or dealers, (b) research and other products or services (as described under Soft Dollars below) provided by such brokers and/or dealers which are expected to enhance Loomis Sayles general portfolio management capabilities, (c) the size of the transaction, (d) the difficulty of execution, (e) the operations facilities of the brokers and/or dealers involved, (f) the risk in positioning a block of securities, and (g) the quality of the overall brokerage and research services provided by the broker or dealer.
Soft Dollars
Loomis Sayles receipt of brokerage and research products or services may sometimes be a factor in Loomis Sayles selection of a broker or dealer to execute transactions for a Fund where Loomis Sayles believes that the broker or dealer will provide quality execution of the transactions. Such brokerage and research products or services may be paid for with Loomis Sayles own assets or may, in connection with transactions effected for client accounts for which Loomis Sayles exercises investment discretion, be paid for with client commissions (the latter, sometimes referred to as Soft Dollars).
Loomis Sayles will only acquire research and brokerage products and services that are deemed to qualify as eligible products and services under the safe harbor of Section 28(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Eligible research services and products that may be acquired by Loomis Sayles are those products and services that provide advice, analysis or reports that will aid Loomis Sayles in carrying out its investment decision-making responsibilities. Eligible research must reflect the expression of reasoning or knowledge (having inherently intangible and non-physical attributes) and may include the following research items: traditional research reports; discussions with research analysts and corporate executives; seminars or conferences; financial and economic publications that are not targeted to a wide public audience; software that provides analysis of securities portfolios; market research including pre-trade and post-trade analytics; and market data. Eligible brokerage services and products that may be acquired by Loomis Sayles are those services or products that (i) are required to effect securities transactions; (ii) perform functions incidental to securities transactions; or (iii) are required by an applicable Self-Regulatory Organization or SEC rule(s). The brokerage and research products or services provided to Loomis Sayles by a particular broker or dealer may include both (a) products and services created by such broker or dealer and (b) products and services created by a third party.
If Loomis Sayles receives a particular product or service that both aids it in carrying out its investment decision-making responsibilities ( i.e. , a research use) and provides non-research related uses, Loomis Sayles will make a good faith determination as to the allocation of the cost of such mixed-use item between the research and non-research uses and will only use Soft Dollars to pay for the portion of the cost relating to its research use.
In connection with Loomis Sayles use of Soft Dollars, a Fund may pay a broker or dealer an amount of commission for effecting a transaction for the Fund in excess of the amount of commission another broker or dealer would have charged for effecting that transaction if Loomis Sayles determines in good faith that the amount of commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research products or services received, either in terms of the particular transaction or Loomis Sayles overall responsibility to discretionary accounts.
Loomis Sayles may use Soft Dollars to acquire brokerage or research products and services that have potential application to all client accounts including the Funds or to acquire brokerage or research products and services that will be applied in the management of a certain group of client accounts and, in some cases, may not be used with respect to the Funds. The products or services may not be used in connection with the management of some of the accounts including the Funds that paid commissions to the broker or dealer providing the products or services and may be used in connection with the management of other accounts.
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Loomis Sayles use of Soft Dollars to acquire brokerage and research products and services benefits Loomis Sayles by allowing it to obtain such products and services without having to purchase them with its own assets. Loomis Sayles believes that its use of Soft Dollars also benefits the Funds as described above. However, conflicts may arise between a Funds interest in paying the lowest commission rates available and Loomis Sayles interest in receiving brokerage and research products and services from particular brokers and dealers without having to purchase such products and services with Loomis Sayles own assets.
For purposes of this Soft Dollars discussion, the term commission may include (to the extent applicable) both commissions paid to brokers in connection with transactions effected on an agency basis and markups, markdowns, commission equivalents, or other fees paid to dealers in connection with certain transactions as encompassed by relevant SEC interpretations. Loomis Sayles does not generate Soft Dollars on fixed-income transactions.
Brokerage Commissions
The Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund, Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund, and Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund paid $1,569, $7,131 and $135, respectively, in brokerage commissions during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006. The Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund, Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund, and Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund paid $3,743, $5,136 and $470, respectively, in brokerage commissions during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2007. The Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund, Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund and Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund paid $[ ], $[ ], and $[ ], respectively, in brokerage commissions during the fiscal year ended September 30, 2008.
Regular Broker-Dealers
The table below presents information regarding the securities of the Funds regular broker-dealers* (or the parent of the regular broker-dealer) that were held by the Funds as of September 30, 2008.
Fund |
Market
Value |
||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
$ | ||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income |
$ |
Fund |
Market
Value |
||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
$ | ||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
$ |
* | Regular Broker-Dealers are defined by the SEC as: (a) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that received the greatest dollar amount of brokerage commissions by virtue of direct or indirect participation in the companys portfolio transactions during the companys most recent fiscal year; (b) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that engaged as principal in the largest dollar amount of portfolio transactions of the investment company during the companys most recent fiscal year; or (c) one of the 10 brokers or dealers that sold the largest dollar amount of securities of the investment company during the companys most recent fiscal year. |
General
Subject to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Trust, a Funds brokerage transactions may be executed by brokers that are affiliated with Natixis Asset Management US Group or Loomis Sayles. Any such transactions will comply with Rule 17e-1 under the 1940 Act, or other applicable restrictions as permitted by the SEC pursuant to exemptive relief or otherwise.
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Under the 1940 Act, persons affiliated with the Trust are prohibited from dealing with the Trusts funds as a principal in the purchase and sale of securities. Since transactions in the over-the-counter market usually involve transactions with dealers acting as principals for their own accounts, affiliated persons of the Trust may not serve as the funds dealer in connection with such transactions.
To the extent permitted by applicable law, and in all instances subject to the foregoing policy of best execution, the adviser may allocate brokerage transactions to broker-dealers (including affiliates of the Distributor) that have entered into arrangements in which the broker-dealer allocates a portion of the commissions paid by the Fund toward the reduction of the Funds expenses.
It is expected that the portfolio transactions in fixed-income securities will generally be with issuers or dealers on a net basis without a stated commission. Securities firms may receive brokerage commissions on transactions involving options, futures and options on futures and the purchase and sale of underlying securities upon exercise of options. The brokerage commissions associated with buying and selling options may be proportionately higher than those associated with general securities transactions.
The Declaration of Trust currently permits the trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of each series of the Trust. Each share of each Fund represents an equal proportionate interest in such Fund with each other share of that Fund and is entitled to a proportionate interest in the dividends and distributions from that Fund. The shares of each Fund do not have any preemptive rights. Upon termination of any Fund, whether pursuant to liquidation of the Trust or otherwise, shareholders of that Fund are entitled to share pro rata in the net assets of that Fund available for distribution to shareholders. The Declaration of Trust also permits the trustees to charge shareholders directly for custodial, transfer agency, servicing and other expenses.
The assets received by each Fund for the issue or sale of its shares and all income, earnings, profits, losses, and proceeds therefrom, subject only to the rights of creditors, are allocated to, and constitute the underlying assets of that Fund. The underlying assets of a Fund are segregated and are charged with the expenses with respect to that Fund and with a share of the general expenses of the Trust. Any general expenses of the Trust that are not readily identifiable as belonging to a particular Fund are allocated by or under the direction of the trustees in such manner as the trustees determine to be fair and equitable. While the expenses of the Trust are allocated to the separate books of account of each Fund, certain expenses may be legally chargeable against the assets of all Funds in the Trust.
The Declaration of Trust also permits the trustees, without shareholder approval, to subdivide any series of shares or Fund into various classes of shares with such dividend preferences and other rights as the trustees may designate. The trustees may also, without shareholder approval, establish one or more additional separate portfolios for investments in the Trust or merge two or more existing portfolios. Shareholders investments in such an additional or merged portfolio would be evidenced by a separate series of shares ( i.e. , a new fund).
The Declaration of Trust provides for the perpetual existence of the Trust. The Trust or any Fund, however, may be terminated at any time by vote of at least two-thirds of the outstanding shares of such class. The Declaration of Trust further provides that the trustees may, also without shareholder approval, terminate the Trust or any Fund upon written notice to its shareholders.
Voting Rights
Shareholders of the Funds are entitled to one vote for each full share held (with fractional votes for each fractional share held) and may vote (to the extent provided in the relevant Declaration of Trust) on the election of trustees and the termination of the Trust and on other matters submitted to the vote of shareholders.
All classes of shares of the Funds have identical voting rights except that each class of shares has exclusive voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders that relates solely to that class, and has separate voting rights on any matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of one class differ from the interests of any other class. Each class of shares has exclusive voting rights with respect to matters pertaining to any distribution or
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servicing plan or agreement applicable to that class. Matters submitted to shareholder vote will be approved by each series separately except (i) when required by the 1940 Act, shares shall be voted together and (ii) when the matter does not affect all series, then only shareholders of the series affected shall be entitled to vote on the matter. Consistent with the current position of the SEC, shareholders of all series and classes vote together, irrespective of series or class, on the election of trustees and the selection of the Trusts independent registered public accounting firm, but shareholders of each series vote separately on most other matters requiring shareholder approval, such as certain changes in investment policies of that series or the approval of the investment advisory and subadvisory agreement relating to that series, and shareholders of each class within a series vote separately as to the Rule 12b-1 plan (if any) relating to that class.
There will normally be no meetings of shareholders for the purpose of electing trustees, except that, in accordance with the 1940 Act, (i) the Trust will hold a shareholders meeting for the election of trustees at such time as less than a majority of the trustees holding office have been elected by shareholders, and (ii) if there is a vacancy on the Board of Trustees such vacancy may be filled only by a vote of the shareholders unless, after filling such vacancy by other means, at least two-thirds of the trustees holding office shall have been elected by the shareholders. In addition, trustees may be removed from office by a written consent signed by the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares and filed with the Trusts custodian or by a vote of the holders of two-thirds of the outstanding shares at a meeting duly called for that purpose, which meeting shall be held upon the written request of the holders of not less than 10% of the outstanding shares.
Upon written request by a minimum of ten holders of shares having held their shares for a minimum of six months and having a net asset value of at least $25,000 or constituting at least 1% of the outstanding shares, whichever is less, stating that such shareholders wish to communicate with the other shareholders for the purpose of obtaining the signatures necessary to demand a meeting to consider removal of a trustee, the Trust has undertaken to provide a list of shareholders or to disseminate appropriate materials (at the expense of the requesting shareholders).
Except as set forth above, the trustees shall continue to hold office and may appoint successor trustees. Shareholder voting rights are not cumulative.
The affirmative vote of a majority of shares of the Trust voted (assuming a quorum is present in person or by proxy) is required to amend the Declaration of Trust if such amendment (1) affects the power of shareholders to vote, (2) amends the section of the relevant Declaration of Trust governing amendments, (3) is one for which a vote is required by law or by the Trusts registration statement or (4) is submitted to the shareholders by the Trustees. If one or more new series of the Trust is established and designated by the trustees, the shareholders having beneficial interests in the funds shall not be entitled to vote on matters exclusively affecting such new series, such matters including, without limitation, the adoption of or any change in the investment objectives, policies or restrictions of the new series and the approval of the investment advisory contracts of the new series. Similarly, the shareholders of the new series shall not be entitled to vote on any such matters as they affect the funds.
Shareholder and Trustee Liability
Under Massachusetts law, shareholders could, under certain circumstances, be held personally liable for the obligations of the Trust. However, the Declaration of Trust disclaims shareholder liability for acts or obligations of the Trust and requires that notice of such disclaimer be given in each agreement, obligation or instrument entered into or executed by the Trust or the trustees. The Declaration of Trust provides for indemnification out of each Funds property for all loss and expense of any shareholder held personally liable for the obligations of the Fund by reason of owning shares of such Fund. Thus, the risk of a shareholder incurring financial loss on account of shareholder liability is considered remote since it is limited to circumstances in which the disclaimer is inoperative and a Fund itself would be unable to meet its obligations.
The Declaration of Trust further provides that the Board of Trustees will not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law. However, nothing in the Declaration of Trust protects a trustee against any liability to which the trustee would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. The By-Laws of the Trust provide for indemnification by the Trust of trustees and officers of the Trust, except with respect to any matter as to which any such person did not act in good faith in the reasonable belief that his or her action was in the best interests
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of the Trust. Such persons may not be indemnified against any liability to the Trust or the Trusts shareholders to whom he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. The Trust offers only its own Funds shares for sale, but it is possible that the Trust might become liable for any misstatements in a Prospectus that relate to another Trust. The trustees of the Trust have considered this possible liability and approved the use of a combined Prospectus for Funds of the Trust.
The procedures for purchasing shares of the Funds are summarized in the Prospectuses.
The Funds will only accept medallion signature guarantees bearing the STAMP 2000 Medallion imprint. However, a medallion signature guarantee may not be required if the proceeds of the redemption do not exceed $100,000 and the proceeds check is made payable to the registered owner(s) and mailed to the record address or if the proceeds are going to a bank account on file. Please contact the Funds at 800-633-3330 with any questions regarding when a Medallion signature guarantee is required.
If you select the telephone redemption service in the manner described in the next paragraph, Fund shares may be redeemed by calling toll free 800-633-3330. A wire fee may be deducted from the proceeds if you elect to receive the funds wired to your bank account on record. Telephone redemption requests must be received by the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). Requests made after that time or on a day when the NYSE is closed will receive the next business days closing price. The proceeds of a telephone withdrawal will normally be received within three business days following receipt of a proper redemption request, which complies with the redemption procedures established by the Funds from time to time, although it may take longer.
In order to redeem shares by telephone, a shareholder either must select this service when completing the Fund application or must do so subsequently on the Account Options Form, which is available at www.loomissayles.com or from your investment dealer. When selecting the service, a shareholder may have their withdrawal proceeds sent to his or her bank, in which case the shareholder must designate a bank account on his or her application or Account Options Form to which the redemption proceeds should be sent as well as provide a check marked VOID or a deposit slip that includes the routing number of his or her bank. Any change in the bank account so designated may be made by furnishing to the Funds or your investment dealer a completed Options Form, which may require a medallion signature guarantee. Telephone redemptions by ACH or wire may only be made if the designated bank is a member of the Federal Reserve System or has a correspondent bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System. If the account is with a savings bank, it must have only one correspondent bank that is a member of the Federal Reserve System. The Funds, the Distributor, State Street Bank (the Funds custodian) and Boston Financial (the Funds transfer agent) are not responsible for the authenticity of withdrawal instructions received by telephone, although they will apply established verification procedures. The Funds transfer agent, as agreed to with the Funds, will employ reasonable procedures to confirm that your telephone instructions are genuine, and if it does not, it may be liable for any losses due to unauthorized or fraudulent instructions. Such verification procedures include, but are not limited to, requiring a form of personal identification prior to acting on an investors telephone instructions and recording an investors instructions.
Shares purchased by check or through ACH may not be available immediately for redemption to the extent that the check or ACH transaction has not yet cleared. The Funds may withhold redemption proceeds for 15 days when redemptions are made within 15 calendar days of purchase by check or through ACH.
The redemption price will be the net asset value per share next determined after the redemption request and any necessary special documentation are received by the Funds transfer agent or your investment dealer in proper form. Payment normally will be made by State Street Bank on behalf of the Funds within seven days thereafter. However, in the event of a request to redeem shares for which a Fund has not yet received good payment, the Funds reserve the right to withhold payments of redemption proceeds if the purchase of shares was made by a check which was deposited within fifteen calendar days prior to the redemption request (unless a Fund is aware that the check has cleared).
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Each Fund will normally redeem shares for cash. However, each Fund reserves the right to pay the redemption price wholly or partly in kind if the Trusts Board of Trustees determines it to be advisable and in the interest of the remaining shareholders of a Fund. The redemptions in kind will be selected by the Funds adviser in light of the Funds objective and will not generally represent a pro rata distribution of each security held in the Funds portfolio. If portfolio securities are distributed in lieu of cash, the shareholder will normally incur brokerage commissions upon subsequent disposition of any such securities. However, the Funds have elected to be governed by Rule 18f-1 under the 1940 Act, pursuant to which each Fund is obligated to redeem shares solely in cash for any shareholder during any 90-day period up to the lesser of $250,000 or 1% of the total net asset value of each Fund at the beginning of such period.
Other
The Funds have authorized one or more brokers to accept on their behalf purchase and redemption orders; such brokers are authorized to designate intermediaries to accept purchase and redemption orders on the Funds behalf. The Funds will be deemed to have received a purchase or redemption order when an authorized broker or, if applicable, a brokers authorized designee accepts the order. The brokers customers will receive the Funds NAV next computed after an order is accepted by an authorized broker or the brokers authorized designee.
Open Accounts
A shareholders investment in any Fund is automatically credited to an open account maintained for the shareholder. Following each additional investment or redemption from the account initiated by an investor (with the exception of systematic investment plans), a shareholder will receive a confirmation statement disclosing the current balance of shares owned and the details of recent transactions in the account. After the close of each calendar year, each shareholder will receive a statement providing account information which may include federal tax information on dividends and distributions paid to the shareholder during the year. This statement should be retained as a permanent record. A fee may be charged for providing duplicate information.
The open account system provides for full and fractional shares expressed to three decimal places and, by making the issuance and delivery of stock certificates unnecessary, eliminates problems of handling and safekeeping, and the cost and inconvenience of replacing lost, stolen, mutilated or destroyed certificates. Certificates will not be issued for any class of shares.
The costs of maintaining the open account system are paid by the Funds, and no direct charges are made to shareholders. Although the Funds have no present intention of making such direct charges to shareholders, they reserve the right to do so. Shareholders will receive prior notice before any such charges are made.
Systematic Withdrawal Plan
A Systematic Withdrawal Plan, referred to in the Prospectuses under General Information-How to Redeem Shares, provides for monthly, quarterly, semiannual, or annual withdrawal payments of $50 or more from the account of an eligible shareholder, as provided in the Prospectus, provided that the account has a value of at least $25,000 at the time the plan is established.
Payments will be made either to the shareholder or to any other person designated by the shareholder. If payments are issued to an individual other than the registered owner(s), a medallion signature guarantee will be required on the Plan application. All shares in an account that is subject to a Systematic Withdrawal Plan must be held in an open account rather than in certificated form. Income dividends and capital gain distributions will be reinvested at the NAV determined as of the close of regular trading on the Exchange on the record date for the dividend or distribution.
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Since withdrawal payments represent proceeds from the liquidation of shares, withdrawals may reduce and possibly exhaust the value of the account, particularly in the event of a decline in NAV. Accordingly, a shareholder should consider whether a Plan and the specified amounts to be withdrawn are appropriate under the circumstances. The Funds and the Distributor make no recommendations or representations in this regard. It may be appropriate for a shareholder to consult a tax adviser before establishing such a plan. See Taxes for certain information as to federal income taxes.
Exchange Privilege
Institutional Class shares of the Funds may be exchanged, subject to investment minimums, for Institutional Class shares of any series of Loomis Sayles Funds II or any other series of Loomis Sayles Funds I that offers Institutional Class shares, for Class Y shares of any other series of Loomis Sayles Funds II or any Natixis Fund that offers Class Y shares or for Class A shares of the Natixis Cash Management Trust.
Exchanges may be effected by (1) making a telephone request by calling 800-633-3330, provided that a special authorization form is on file with the Trust, (2) sending a written exchange request to the Trust accompanied by an account application for the appropriate fund or (3) visiting our website at www.loomissayles.com. The Trust reserves the right to modify this exchange privilege without prior notice. An exchange constitutes a sale of shares for federal income tax purposes on which the investor may realize a capital gain or loss.
All exchanges are subject to the eligibility requirements of the fund into which are exchanging and any other limits on sales of or exchanges into that fund. The exchange privilege may be exercised only in those states where shares of such funds may be legally sold. The funds reserve the right to suspend or change the terms of exchanging shares. The funds and the Distributor reserve the right to refuse or limit any exchange order for any reason, including if the transaction is deemed not to be in the best interests of the Funds other shareholders or possibly disruptive to the management of the fund.
As stated in each Funds Prospectus, the Funds and the Distributor reserve the right to reject any purchase or exchange order for any reason. When a purchase or exchange order is rejected, the Fund or Distributor will send notice to the prospective investor or the investors financial intermediary promptly after receipt of the rejected order.
Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs)
IRAs may be established under a prototype plan made available by Loomis Sayles. These plans may be funded with shares of any Fund. All income dividends and capital gain distributions of plan participants must be reinvested. Plan documents and further information can be obtained from Loomis Sayles.
Check with your financial or tax adviser as to the suitability of Fund shares for your retirement plan.
Transcript Requests
Transcripts of account
The method for determining the public offering price and NAV per share is summarized in the Prospectus.
The total net asset value of each class of shares of a Fund (the excess of the assets of such Fund attributable to such class over the liabilities attributable to such class) is determined at the close of regular trading (normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time) on each day that the NYSE is open for trading. The Funds will not price their shares on the following holidays: New Years Day, Martin Luther King Day, Presidents Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day. Equity securities, including closed-end investment companies, and exchange traded funds for which market quotations are readily available, are valued at
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market value, as reported by pricing services recommended by the investment adviser and approved by the Board of Trustees. Such pricing services generally use the security last sale price on the exchange or market where the security is primarily traded for or, if there is no reported sale during the day, the closing bid price. Securities traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market, NASDQ Global Market and NASDQ Capital Market (collectively, the NASDQ Market). are valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price (NOCP) or if lacking an NOCP, at the most recent bid quotation on the NASDAQ Market. Debt securities (other than short-term obligations purchased with a remaining maturity of sixty days or less) are generally valued on the basis of evaluated bids furnished to the Funds by a pricing service recommended by the investment adviser and approved by the Board of Trustees, which service determines valuations for normal, institutional size-trading units of such securities using market information, transactions for comparable securities and various relationships between securities which are generally recognized by institutional traders. Broker-dealer bid quotations may also be used to value debt and equity securities where a pricing service does not price a security or where a pricing service does not provide a reliable price for the security. In instances where broker-dealer bid quotations are not available, certain securities held by the Funds may be valued on the basis of a price provided by a principal market maker. Short-term obligations purchased with an original or a remaining maturity of sixty days or less are value at amortized cost, which approximates market value. Exchange traded options are valued at the average of the closing bid and asked quotation. Credit default swaps are valued based on prices supplied by a pricing service, if available, or quotations obtained from broker dealers. Forward foreign currency contracts are valued at interpolated prices determined from information provided by an independent pricing service. Investments in other open-end investment companies are valued at their reported net asset value each day. Securities for which current market quotations are not readily available and all other assets are taken at fair value as determined in good faith by the Funds investment adviser using consistently applied procedures under the general supervision of the Board of Trustees.
Generally, trading in foreign government securities and other fixed-income securities, as well as trading in equity securities in markets outside the United States, is substantially completed each day at various times prior to the close of the NYSE. Securities traded on a foreign exchange will be valued at their market price on the foreign exchange except for securities official class traded on the London Stock Exchange (British Equities). British Equities will be valued at the on the London Stock Exchange. The value of other securities principally traded outside the United States will be computed as of the completion of substantial trading for the day on the markets on which such securities principally trade. Securities principally traded outside the United States will generally be valued several hours before the close of regular trading on the NYSE, generally 4:00 p.m. Eastern time, when the Funds compute the net asset value of their shares. Occasionally, events affecting the value of securities principally traded outside the United States may occur between the completion of substantial trading of such securities for the day and the close of the NYSE, which events will not be reflected in the computation of a Funds net asset value. If it is determined pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees that events materially affecting the value of a Funds securities have occurred during such period, then these securities may be fair valued at the time the Fund determines its net asset value by or pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees. When fair valuing their securities, the Funds may, among other things, use modeling tools or other processes that may take into account factors such as securities market activity and/or significant events that occur after the close of the local market and before the time a Funds net asset value is calculated.
Because of fair value pricing, as described above for Securities traded on foreign exchanges and All other securities, securities may not be priced on the basis of quotations from the primary market in which they are traded but rather may be priced by another method that the Board of Trustees believes is more likely to result in a price that reflects fair value. The Funds may also value securities at fair value or estimate their value pursuant to procedures approved by the Board of Trustees in other circumstances such as when extraordinary events occur after the close of the relevant market but prior to the close of the NYSE. This may include situations relating to a single issue (such as a declaration of bankruptcy or a deleting of the issuers security from the primary market on which it has traded) as well as events affecting the securities markets in general (such as market disruptions or closings and significant fluctuations in U.S. and/or foreign markets.)
Trading in some of the portfolio securities of some of the Funds takes place in various markets outside the United States on days and at times other than when the NYSE is open for trading. Therefore, the calculation of these Funds net asset value does not take place at the same time as the prices of many of its portfolio securities are determined, and the value of the Funds portfolio may change on days when the Fund is not open for business and its shares may not be purchased or redeemed.
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The per share net asset value of a class of a Funds shares is computed by dividing the number of shares outstanding into the total net asset value attributable to such class. The public offering price of a share of a Fund is the next-determined net asset value.
DISTRIBUTIONS
In General. As described in the Prospectuses, it is the policy of each Fund to pay all of its shareholders each year, as dividends, all or substantially all of its net investment income and to distribute at least annually all of its net realized capital gains, if any, after offsetting any capital loss carryovers.
Investment income dividends and capital gain distributions are payable in full and fractional shares of a particular Fund based upon the net asset value determined as of the close of regular trading on the NYSE on the record date for each dividend or distribution. Shareholders, however, may elect to receive their income dividends or capital gain distributions, or both, in cash. The election may be made at any time by submitting a written request directly to the Trust. In order for a change to be in effect for any dividend or distribution, it must be received by the Trust on or before the record date for such dividend or distribution.
As required by federal law, federal tax information regarding fund distributions will be furnished to each shareholder for each calendar year on or before January 31 of the succeeding year.
The following discussion of U.S federal income tax consequences of investing in the Funds is based on the Code, U.S. Treasury regulations, and other applicable authority, as of the date of this SAI. These authorities are subject to change by legislative or administrative action, possibly with retroactive effect. The following discussion is only a summary of some of the important U.S. federal tax considerations generally applicable to investments in the Fund. There may be other tax considerations applicable to particular shareholders. Shareholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding their particular situation and the possible application of foreign, state and local tax laws.
Taxation of Funds . Each Fund intends to elect to be treated and qualify each year as a regulated investment company under Subchapter M of the Code. In order to so qualify, a Fund must, among other things: (i) derive at least 90% of its gross income in each taxable year from (a) dividends, interest, payments with respect to certain securities loans, gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived with respect to its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies; and (b) net income derived from interests in qualified publicly traded partnerships (QPTPs, as defined below); (ii) diversify its holdings so that at the end of each fiscal quarter of a Funds taxable year (a) at least 50% of the market value of the Funds total assets consists of cash and cash items, U.S. government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and other securities limited generally, with respect to any one issuer, to no more than 5% of the value of the Funds total assets and 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (b) not more than 25% of the value of the Funds total assets is invested in the securities (other than those of the U.S. government or other regulated investment companies) of any one issuer or of two or more issuers which a Fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar or related trades or businesses, or in the securities of one or more QPTPs; and (iii) distribute with respect to each taxable year at least 90% of the sum of its investment company taxable income (as that term is defined in the Code without regard to the deduction for dividends paidgenerally taxable ordinary income and the excess, if any, of net short-term capital gains over net long-term capital losses) and net tax-exempt interest income, for such year.
In general, for purposes of the 90% gross income requirement described above (i) of the previous paragraph, income derived by a Fund from a partnership will be treated as qualifying income only to the extent such income is attributable to items of income of the partnership that would be qualifying income if realized by the Fund. However, 100% of the net income derived from an interest in a QPTP (generally, a partnership) (x) interests in which are traded on an established securities market or readily tradable on a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof, (y) that derives at least 90% of its income from passive income sources specified in Code Section
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7704(d) and (z) that derives less than 90% of its income from the qualifying income described in (i)(a) of the prior paragraph) will be treated as qualifying income. In addition, although in general the passive loss rules of the Code do not apply to regulated investment companies, such rules do apply to a regulated investment company with respect to items attributable to an interest in a QPTP.
For purposes of the diversification requirements described in (ii) above, outstanding voting securities of an issuer includes the equity securities of a QPTP. Also for purposes of meeting the diversification requirements, in the case of a Funds investment in loan participations, the Fund will treat both the financial intermediary and the issuer of the underlying loan as an issuer.
Assuming that it qualifies for treatment as a regulated investment company, a Fund will not be subject to federal income tax on income distributed to its shareholders in a timely manner in the form of dividends (including Capital Gain Dividends, defined below). If a Fund were to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company accorded special tax treatment in any taxable year, the Fund would be subject to tax on its taxable income at corporate rates, and all distributions from earnings and profits, including any distributions of net tax-exempt income and net long-term capital gains, would be taxable to shareholders as dividend income. In addition, a Fund could be required to recognize unrealized gains, pay substantial taxes and interest and make substantial distributions before requalifying as a regulated investment company that is accorded special tax treatment.
As noted above, each Fund intends to distribute at least annually to its shareholders all or substantially all of its investment company taxable income (computed without regard to the dividends-paid deduction). If a Fund does retain any investment company taxable income, the Fund will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained. Each Fund also intends to distribute annually all of its net capital gain. If a Fund does retain any net capital gain, it will be subject to tax at regular corporate rates on the amount retained, but may designate the retained amount as undistributed capital gains in a notice to its shareholders who (i) will be required to include in income for federal income tax purposes, as long-term capital gains, their shares of such undistributed amount, and (ii) will be entitled to credit their proportionate shares of the tax paid by a Fund on such undistributed amount against their federal income tax liabilities, if any, and to claim refunds on properly filed U.S. tax returns to the extent the credit exceeds such liabilities. For federal income tax purposes, the tax basis of shares owned by a shareholder of a Fund will be increased by an amount equal to the difference between the amount of undistributed capital gains included in the shareholders gross income and the tax deemed paid by the shareholder under clause (ii) of the preceding sentence.
In determining its net capital gain for Capital Gain Dividend purposes (see below for a discussion of Capital Gain Dividends), a regulated investment company generally must treat any net capital loss or any net long-term capital loss incurred after October 31 st as if it had been incurred in the succeeding year. Treasury regulations permit a regulated investment company, in determining its investment company taxable income and net capital gain, to elect to treat all or part of any net capital loss, any net long-term capital loss, or any net foreign currency loss incurred after October 31st as if it has been incurred in the succeeding year.
A nondeductible excise tax at a rate of 4% will be imposed on the excess, if any, of a Funds required distribution over its actual distributions in any calendar year. Generally, the required distribution is 98% of a Funds ordinary income for the calendar year plus 98% of its capital gain net income recognized during the one-year period ending on October 31st plus undistributed amounts from prior years. For these purposes, each Fund will be treated as having distributed any amount on which it is subject to income tax for its taxable year ending within the calendar year. Each Fund generally intends to make distributions sufficient to avoid imposition of the excise tax, although there can be no assurance that they will be able to do so.
Taxation of Fund Distributions . For federal income tax purposes, distributions of investment income are generally taxable as ordinary income to the extent of a Funds earnings and profits. Taxes on distributions of capital gains are determined by how long a Fund owned the investments that generated them, rather than how long a shareholder has owned his or her shares. Distributions attributable to the excess of net long-term capital gains from the sale of investments a Fund owned for more than one year over net short-term capital losses and that are designated by the Fund as capital gain dividends (Capital Gain Dividends) will generally be taxable to a shareholder receiving such distributions as long-term capital gain. Distributions attributable to the excess of net
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short-term capital gains from the sale of investments that a Fund owned for one year or less over net long-term capital losses will be taxable as ordinary income. Distributions from capital gains are generally made after applying any available capital loss carryovers.
Long-term capital gain rates applicable to individuals have been temporarily reduced, in general to 15%, with lower rates applying to tax payers in the 10% and 15% rates brackets, for taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011.
For taxable years beginning before January 1, 2011, qualified dividend income received by an individual will be taxed at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain. In order for some portion of the dividends received by a Fund shareholder to be qualified dividend income, a Fund must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to some portion of the dividend-paying stocks in its portfolio and the shareholder must meet holding period and other requirements with respect to a Funds shares.
Income derived from investments in fixed-income securities is not eligible for treatment as qualified dividend income.
Distributions are taxable to shareholders even if they are paid from income or gains earned by a Fund before a shareholders investment (and thus were included in the price the shareholder paid for his or her shares). Distributions are taxable whether shareholders receive them in cash or in additional shares. Distributions declared and payable by a Fund during October, November or December to shareholders of record on a date in any such month and paid by the Fund during the following January will be treated for federal tax purposes as paid by the Funds and received by shareholders on December 31st of the year in which the distributions are declared rather than the calendar year in which they are received.
If a Fund makes a distribution in excess of its current and accumulated earnings and profits in any taxable year, the excess distribution will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of a shareholders tax basis in his or her shares, and thereafter as capital gain. A return of capital is generally not taxable, but it reduces a shareholders basis in his or her shares, thus reducing any loss or increasing any gain on a subsequent taxable disposition by the shareholder of such shares.
Sale or Redemption of Shares . A sale, exchange or redemption of Fund shares will generally give rise to a gain or loss. In general, any gain or loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares will be treated as long-term capital gain or loss if the shares have been held for more than 12 months. Otherwise, the gain or loss on the taxable disposition of Fund shares will generally be treated as short-term capital gain or loss. However, any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term, rather than short-term, to the extent of any long-term capital gain distributions received (or deemed received) by the shareholder with respect to the shares. All or a portion of any loss realized upon a taxable disposition of Fund shares will be disallowed if other substantially identical shares of the Fund are purchased within 30 days before or after the disposition. In such a case, the basis of the newly purchased shares will be adjusted to reflect the disallowed loss.
Securities Issued or Purchased at a Discount and Payment-in-Kind Securities. A Funds investments in debt securities issued at a discount and certain other obligations will (and investments in securities purchased at a discount may) require a Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received. In order to generate sufficient cash to make the requisite distributions, a Fund may be required to sell securities in its portfolio that it otherwise would have continued to hold. Payment-in-kind securities held by a Fund will also give rise to income which is taxable and is required to be distributed even though the Fund receives no payments in cash on the security during the year.
Higher-Risk Securities. A Fund may invest in lower-quality debt obligations or debt obligations that are unrated, including debt obligations that are at risk of or in default present special tax issues for a Fund. Tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as whether a Fund should recognize market discount on a debt obligation and, if so, the amount of market discount the Fund should recognize, when a Fund may cease to accrue interest, original issue discount or market discount, when and to what extent deductions may be taken for bad debts or worthless securities and how payments received on obligations in default should be allocated between principal and interest. These and other related issues will be addressed by each Fund when, as and if it invests in such securities, in order to seek to ensure that it distributes sufficient income to preserve its status as a regulated investment company and does not become subject to U.S. federal income or excise tax.
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A portion of the interest paid or accrued on certain high yield discount obligations owned by a Fund may not be deductible by the issuer. If a portion of the interest paid or accrued on certain high yield discount obligations is not deductible by the issuer, that portion will be treated as a dividend for purposes of the corporate dividends received deduction. In such cases, if the issuer of the high yield discount obligations is a domestic corporation, dividend payments by the Fund to corporate shareholders may be eligible for the dividends received deduction to the extent of the deemed dividend portion of such accrued interest.
Foreign Taxes . Income received by a Fund from investments in securities of foreign issuers may be subject to foreign withholding and other taxes. Tax treaties between certain countries and the U.S. may reduce or eliminate such taxes. If more than 50% of a Funds assets at year end consists of the securities of foreign corporations, the Fund may elect to permit shareholders to claim a credit or deduction on their income tax returns for their pro rata portions of qualified taxes paid by the Fund to foreign countries in respect of foreign securities that the Fund has held for at least the minimum period specified in the Code. In such a case, shareholders will include in gross income from foreign sources their pro rata shares of such taxes. A shareholders ability to claim a foreign tax credit or deduction in respect of foreign taxes paid by such a Fund may be subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code, which may result in the shareholder not getting a full credit or deduction for the amount of such taxes. Shareholders who do not itemize on their federal income tax returns may claim a credit (but not a deduction) for such foreign taxes.
Foreign Currency Transactions. Transactions in foreign currencies, foreign-currency denominated debt obligations and certain foreign currency options, futures contracts, and forward contracts (and similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned.
Passive Foreign Investment Companies. Funds that invest in foreign securities may own shares (or be treated as owning shares) in certain foreign entities as that are treated as passive foreign investment companies (PFICs). In order to avoid U.S. federal income tax, and an additional charge on a portion of any excess distribution from such PFIC or gain from the disposition of such shares, a Fund may elect to mark-to-market annually its investments in such entities and to distribute any resulting net gain to shareholders. Such gains are taxed as ordinary income. A Fund also may in certain cases elect to treat a PFIC as a qualified electing fund (i.e., make a QEF election), in which case the Fund would be required to include in its income annually its share of the PFICs income and net capital gains, regardless of whether the Fund receives distributions from the PFIC. The mark-to-market and QEF elections may require a Fund to sell securities it would have otherwise continued to hold in order to make distributions to shareholders to avoid a Fund-level tax. Income from investments in PFICs will not qualify for treatment as qualified dividend income.
Financial Products. A Funds investments in options, futures contracts, hedging transactions, forward contracts, swaps and certain other transactions will be subject to special tax rules (including mark-to-market, constructive sale, straddle, wash sale, short sale and other rules), the effect of which may be to accelerate income to the Fund, defer Fund losses, cause adjustments in the holding periods of Fund securities, convert capital gain into ordinary income, convert long-term capital gains into short-term capital gains and convert short-term capital losses into long-term capital losses. These rules could therefore affect the amount, timing and character of distributions to Fund shareholders.
Certain of a Funds hedging activities (including transactions, if any, in foreign currencies and foreign currency denominated instruments) may result in a difference between the Funds book income and taxable income. This difference may cause a portion of a Funds income distributions to constitute a return of capital or capital gain for tax purposes or require a Fund to make distributions exceeding book income to avoid excise tax liability and to qualify as a regulated investment company.
REITs, REMICs, and TMPs. A Funds investment in equity securities of REITs may require a Fund to accrue and distribute income not yet received. To generate sufficient cash to make required distributions, a Fund may be required to sell securities in its portfolio that it otherwise would have continued to hold (including when it is not advantageous to do so). A Funds investments in REIT equity securities may at other times result in the Funds receipt of cash in excess of the REITs earnings; if a Fund distributes these amounts, such distribution could constitute a return of capital to Fund shareholders for federal income tax purposes. Income from REIT securities generally will not be eligible for treatment as qualified dividend income.
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A Fund may invest directly or indirectly (including through a REIT) in residual interests in real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs) or equity interests in taxable mortgage pools (TMPs). Under a notice issued by the IRS in October 2006 and Treasury regulations that have yet to be issued but may apply retroactively, a portion of a Funds income (including income allocated to the Fund from a REIT or other pass-through entity) that is attributable to a residual interest in a REMIC or an equity interest in a TMP (referred to in the Code as an excess inclusion) will be subject to federal income tax in all events. This notice also provides, and the regulations are expected to provide, that excess inclusion income of a RIC will be allocated to shareholders of the RIC in proportion to the dividends received by such shareholders, with the same consequences as if the shareholders held the related interest directly. As a result, a Fund investing in such interests may not be a suitable investment for charitable remainder trusts, as noted below.
In general, excess inclusion income allocated to shareholders (i) cannot be offset by net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions), (ii) will constitute unrelated business taxable income (UBTI) to entities (including a qualified pension plan, an individual retirement account, a 401(k) plan, a Keogh plan or other tax-exempt entity) subject to tax on UBTI, thereby potentially requiring such an entity that is allocated excess inclusion on such income, and (iii) in the case of a non-U.S. shareholder, will not qualify for any reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax. See Tax-Exempt Shareholders below for a discussion of the special tax consequences that may result where a tax-exempt entity invests in a regulated investment company that recognizes excess inclusion income.
Tax-Exempt Shareholders. Under current law, a Fund serves to block (that is, prevent the attribution to shareholders of) UBTI from being realized by its tax-exempt shareholders. Notwithstanding this blocking effect, a tax-exempt shareholder could realize UBTI by virtue of its investment in a Fund if shares in the Fund constitute debt-financed property in the hands of the tax-exempt shareholder within the meaning of Code Section 514(b).
A tax-exempt shareholder may also recognize UBTI if the Fund recognizes excess inclusion income derived from direct or indirect investments in residual interests in REMICS or equity interests in TMPs if the amount of such income recognized by the Fund exceeds the Funds investment company taxable income (after taking into account deductions for dividends paid by the Fund). Furthermore, any investment in residual interests of a CMO that has elected to be treated as a REMIC can create complex tax consequences, especially if the Fund has state or local governments or other tax-exempt organizations as shareholders.
Special tax consequences apply where charitable remainder trusts (CRTs) invest in RICs that invest directly or indirectly in residual interests in REMICs or equity interests in TMPs. Under legislation enacted in December 2006, a CRT (as defined in section 664 of the Code) realizes any UBTI for a taxable year a 100% excise tax is imposed on such UBTI. Under IRS guidance issued in October 2006, a CRT will not recognize UBTI as a result of investing in a Fund that recognizes excess inclusion income. Rather, if at any time during any taxable year a CRT (or one of certain other tax-exempt shareholders, such as the United States, a state or political subdivision, or an agency or instrumentality thereof, and certain energy cooperatives) is a record holder of a share in a Fund that recognizes excess inclusion income, then the Fund will be subject to a tax on that portion of its excess inclusion income for the taxable year that is allocable to such shareholders at the highest federal corporate income tax rate. To the extent permitted under the 1940 Act, each Fund may elect to specially allocate any such tax to the applicable CRT (or other shareholder), and thus reduce such shareholders distributions for the year by the amount of the tax that relates to such shareholders interest in the Fund. The extent to which this IRS guidance remains applicable in light of the December 2006 legislation is unclear. CRTs are urged to consult their tax advisors concerning the consequences of investing in the Fund.
Backup Withholding Each Fund generally is required to withhold and remit to the U.S. Treasury a percentage of the distributions and redemption proceeds paid to any individual shareholder who fails to properly furnish the Fund with a correct taxpayer identification number (TIN), who has under-reported dividend or interest income, or who fails to certify to the Fund that he or she is not subject to such withholding. The backup withholding tax rate is 28% for amounts paid on or before December 31, 2010. The backup withholding tax rate will be 31% for amounts paid after December 31, 2010.
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Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholders U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the appropriate information is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
Non U.S. Shareholders. Capital Gains Dividends generally will not be subject to the withholding of federal income tax. In general, dividends (other than Capital Gain Dividends) paid by a Fund to a shareholder that is not a U.S. person within the meaning of the Code (a Foreign Person) are subject to withholding of U.S. federal income tax at a rate of 30% (or lower applicable treaty rate) even if the dividends are funded by income or gains (such as portfolio interest, short-term capital gains, or foreign-source dividend and interest income) that, if paid to a Foreign Person directly, would not be subject to withholding.
However, effective for taxable years of a Fund beginning before January 1, 2010, a Fund will not be required to withhold any amounts (i) with respect to distributions (other than distributions to a Foreign Person (w) that has not provided a satisfactory statement that the beneficial owner is not a U.S. person, (x) to the extent that the distribution is attributable to certain interest on an obligation if the Foreign Person is the issuer or is a 10% shareholder of the issuer, (y) that is within certain foreign countries that have inadequate information exchange with the United States, or (z) to the extent the distribution is attributable to interest paid by a person that is a related person of the Foreign Person and the Foreign Person is a controlled foreign corporation) from U.S.-source interest income that in general, would not be subject to U.S. federal income tax if earned directly by an individual Foreign Person, to the extent such distributions are properly designated by a Fund, and (ii) with respect to distributions (other than distributions to an individual Foreign Person who is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the year of the distribution) of net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses, to the extent such distributions are properly designated by a Fund. The Funds do not intend to make such designations.
Effective for taxable years of each Fund beginning before January 1, 2010, a Fund is not required to withhold any amounts (i) with respect to distributions from U.S.-source interest income that, in general and subject to certain limitations, would not be subject to U.S. federal income tax if earned directly by an individual Foreign Person, to the extent such distributions are properly designated by the Fund as interest-related dividends, and (ii) with respect to distributions of net short-term capital gains in excess of net long-term capital losses, to the extent such distributions are properly designated by the Fund as short-term capital gain dividends. The Funds, however, do not intend to make such designations.
In the case of shares held through an intermediary, the intermediary may withhold even if the Fund makes a designation with respect to a payment. Foreign persons should contact their intermediaries regarding the application of these rules to their accounts.
If a beneficial holder of Fund shares who or which is a Foreign Person has a trade or business, and Fund dividends received by such holder are effectively connected with the conduct of such trade or business in the United States, the dividends will be subject to U.S. federal net income taxation at regular income tax rates.
Under U.S. federal tax law, a beneficial holder of shares who or which is a Foreign Person is not, in general, subject to U.S. federal income tax on gains (and is not allowed a deduction for losses) realized on the sale of shares of a Fund or on Capital Gain Dividends unless (i) such gain or Capital Gain Dividend is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business carried on by such holder within the United States, or (ii) in the case of an individual holder, the holder is present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the year of the sale, redemption or Capital Gain Dividend and certain other conditions are met.
Foreign investors should consult their tax advisers concerning the tax consequences of ownership of shares of a Fund, including the certification and filing requirements imposed on foreign investors in order to qualify for exemption from the backup withholding tax rates described above (or a reduced rate of withholding provided by treaty).
Other Tax Matters Special tax rules apply to investments though defined contribution plans and other tax-qualified plans. Shareholders should consult their tax advisers to determine the suitability of shares of a Fund as an investment through such plans and the precise effect of such an investment in their particular tax situations.
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Dividends, distributions and gains from the sale of Fund shares may also be subject to state, local and foreign taxes. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisers regarding specific questions as to federal, state, local and, where applicable, foreign taxes.
Foreign investors should consult their tax advisers concerning the tax consequences of ownership of shares of a Fund, including the certification and filing requirements imposed on foreign investors in order to qualify for exemption from the backup withholding tax rates described above or a reduced rate of withholding provided by treaty.
If a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to a Funds shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the Internal Revenue Service a disclosure statement on Form 8886. Direct shareholders of portfolio securities are in many cases excepted from this reporting requirement, but under current guidance, shareholders of a regulated investment company are not excepted. Future guidance may extend the current exception from this reporting requirement to shareholders of most or all regulated investment companies. The fact that a loss is reportable under these regulations does not affect the legal determination of whether the taxpayers treatment of the loss is proper. Shareholders should consult their tax advisors to determine the applicability of these regulations in light of their individual circumstances.
The foregoing is a general and abbreviated summary of the applicable provisions of the Code and related regulations currently in effect. For the complete provisions, reference should be made to the pertinent Code sections and regulations. The Code and regulations are subject to change by legislative or administrative actions, possibly with retroactive effect.
Yield and Total Return. Each Fund may from time to time include its yield and total return information in advertisements or in information furnished to present or prospective shareholders.
The Funds yields and total returns will vary from time to time depending upon market conditions, the composition of the Funds portfolios and operating expenses of the Trust allocated to each Fund. These factors, and possible differences in the methods used in calculating yield, should be considered when comparing a Funds yield and total returns to yields and total returns published for other investment companies and other investment vehicles. Yield and total returns should also be considered relative to changes in the value of the Funds shares and to the relative risks associated with the investment objectives and policies of the Fund.
At any time in the future, yields and total returns may be higher or lower than past yields and total returns, and there can be no assurance that any historical results will continue.
Investors in the Funds are specifically advised that the net asset value per share of each Fund may vary, just as yields for each Fund may vary. An investors focus on yield to the exclusion of the consideration of the value of shares of a Fund may result in the investors misunderstanding the total
The financial statements and financial highlights and the reports of the independent registered public accounting firm included in the Funds Annual Reports dated September 30, 2008 are incorporated herein by reference to such Report. The Funds annual and semiannual reports are available upon request and without charge. Each Fund will send a single copy of its annual and semiannual reports to an address at which more than one shareholder of record with the same last name has indicated that mail is to be delivered. Shareholders may request additional copies of any annual or semiannual report by telephone at 800-633-3336, by writing to the Loomis Sayles Funds, P.O. Box 219594, Kansas City, MO 61421-9594 or by visiting the Funds website at www.loomissayles.com. The annual and semiannual reports are also available on-line at the SECs website, at www.sec.gov.
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DESCRIPTION OF SECURITIES RATINGS
Certain of the Funds make use of average portfolio credit quality standards to assist institutional investors whose own investment guidelines limit their investments accordingly. In determining a Funds overall dollar-weighted average quality, unrated securities are treated as if rated, based on the advisers view of their comparability to rated securities. A Funds use of average quality criteria is intended to be a guide for those investors whose investment guidelines require that assets be invested according to comparable criteria. Reference to an overall average quality rating for a Fund does not mean that all securities held by the Fund will be rated in that category or higher. A Funds investments may range in quality from securities rated in the lowest category in which the Fund is permitted to invest to securities rated in the highest category (as rated by Moodys, S&P or Fitch or, if unrated, determined by the adviser to be of comparable quality). The percentage of a Funds assets invested in securities in a particular rating category will vary. Following is a description of Moodys, S&Ps and Fitchs ratings applicable to fixed-income securities.
Moodys Investors Service, Inc.
Corporate and Municipal Bond Ratings
Aaa: Obligations rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.
Aa: Obligations rated Aa are judged to be of high quality and are subject to very low credit risk.
A: Obligations rated A are considered upper-medium grade and are subject to low credit risk.
Baa: Obligations rated Baa are subject to moderate credit risk. They are considered medium-grade and as such may possess certain speculative characteristics.
Ba: Obligations rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk.
B: Obligations rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.
Caa: Obligations rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.
Ca: Obligations rated Ca are highly speculative and are likely in, or very near, default, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.
C: Obligations rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds and are typically in default, with little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.
Moodys bond ratings, where specified, are applicable to financial contracts, senior bank obligations and insurance company senior policyholder and claims obligations with an original maturity in excess of one year. Obligations relying upon support mechanisms such as letter-of-credit and bonds of indemnity are excluded unless explicitly rated. Obligations of a branch of a bank are considered to be domiciled in the country in which the branch is located.
Unless noted as an exception, Moodys rating on a banks ability to repay senior obligations extends only to branches located in countries which carry a Moodys Sovereign Rating for Bank Deposits. Such branch obligations are rated at the lower of the banks rating or Moodys Sovereign Rating for the Bank Deposits for the country in which the branch is located. When the currency in which an obligation is denominated is not the same as the currency of the country in which the obligation is domiciled, Moodys ratings do not incorporate an opinion as to whether payment of the obligation will be affected by the actions of the government controlling the currency of denomination. In addition, risk associated with bilateral conflicts between an investors home country and either the issuers home country or the country where an issuer branch is located are not incorporated into Moodys ratings.
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Moodys makes no representation that rated bank obligations or insurance company obligations are exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 or issued in conformity with any other applicable law or regulation. Nor does Moodys represent that any specific bank or insurance company obligation is legally enforceable or a valid senior obligation of a rated issuer.
Moodys applies numerical modifiers, 1, 2, and 3 in each generic rating classified from Aa through Caa in its corporate bond rating system. The modifier 1 indicates that the security ranks in the higher end of its generic rating category; the modifier 2 indicates a mid-range ranking; and the modifier 3 indicates that the issue ranks in the lower end of its generic rating category.
Corporate Short-Term Debt Ratings
Moodys short-term debt ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to repay punctually senior debt obligations. These obligations have an original maturity not exceeding one year, unless explicitly noted.
Moodys employs the following three designations, all judged to be investment-grade, to indicate the relative repayment ability of rated issuers:
P-1: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
P-2: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.
P-3: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short-term obligations.
NP: Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.
Standard & Poors Ratings Services
Issue Credit Rating Definitions
A Standard & Poors issue credit rating is a current opinion of the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a specific financial obligation, a specific class of financial obligations or a specific financial program (including ratings on medium term note programs and commercial paper programs). It takes into consideration the creditworthiness of guarantors, insurers, or other forms of credit enhancement on the obligation and takes into account the currency in which the obligation is denominated. The issue credit rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell, or hold a financial obligation, inasmuch as it does not comment as to market price or suitability for a particular investor.
Issue credit ratings are based on current information furnished by the obligors or obtained by Standard & Poors from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poors does not perform an audit in connection with any credit rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. Credit ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, such information, or based on other circumstances.
Issue credit ratings can be either long-term or short-term. Short-term ratings are generally assigned to those obligations considered short term in the relevant market. In the U.S., for example, that means obligations with an original maturity of no more than 365 days, including commercial paper. Short-term ratings are also used to indicate the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to put features on long-term obligations. The result is a dual rating, in which the short-term rating addresses the put feature, in addition to the usual long-term rating. Medium-term notes are assigned long-term ratings.
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Issue credit ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations: likelihood of payment - capacity and willingness of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on an obligation in accordance with the terms of the obligation; nature of and provisions of the obligation; protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting creditors rights.
The issue rating definitions are expressed in terms of default risk. As such, they pertain to senior obligations of an entity. Junior obligations are typically rated lower than senior obligations, to reflect the lower priority in bankruptcy, as noted above. (Such differentiation applies when an entity has both senior and subordinated obligations, secured and unsecured obligations or operating company and holding company obligations.) Accordingly, in the case of junior debt, the rating may not conform exactly with the category definition.
Corporate and Municipal Bond Ratings
Investment-Grade
AAA: An obligation rated AAA has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poors. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is extremely strong.
AA: An obligation rated AA differs from the highest rated obligations only in small degree. The obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is very strong.
A: An obligation rated A is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rated categories. However, the obligors capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation is still strong.
BBB: An obligation rated BBB exhibits adequate protection parameters. However, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity of the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
Speculative Grade
Obligations rated BB, B, CCC, CC, and C are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics. BB indicates the least degree of speculation and C the highest. While such obligations will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major exposures to adverse conditions.
BB: An obligation rated BB is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to the obligors inadequate capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
B: An obligation rated B is more vulnerable to nonpayment than obligations rated BB, but the obligor currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair the obligors capacity or willingness to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CCC: An obligation rated CCC is currently vulnerable to nonpayment, and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions for the obligor to meet its financial commitment on the obligation. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, the obligor is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitment on the obligation.
CC: An obligation rated CC is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C: A subordinated debt or preferred stock obligation rated C is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment. The C rating may be used to cover a situation where a bankruptcy petition has been filed or similar action taken, but payments on this obligation are being continued. A C also will be assigned to a preferred stock issue in arrears on dividends or sinking fund payments, but that is currently paying.
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CI: The rating CI is reserved for income bonds on which no interest is being paid.
D: An obligation rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when payments on an obligation are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The D rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition or the taking of a similar action if payments on an obligation are jeopardized.
Plus (+) or Minus (-): The ratings from AA to CCC may be modified by the addition of a plus (+) or minus (-) sign to show relative standing within the major rating categories.
pr: The letters pr indicate that the rating is provisional. A provisional rating assumes the successful completion of the project financed by the debt being rated and indicates that payment of debt service requirements is largely or entirely dependent upon the successful, timely completion of the project. This rating, however, while addressing credit quality subsequent to completion of the project, makes no comment on the likelihood of or the risk of default upon failure of such completion. The investor should exercise his own judgment with respect to such likelihood and risk.
r: The r modifier was assigned to securities containing extraordinary risks, particularly market risks, that are not covered in the credit rating. The absence of an r modifier should not be taken as an indication that an obligation will not exhibit extraordinary non-credit related risks. Standard & Poors discontinued the use of the r modifier for most obligations in June 2000 and for the balance of obligations (mainly structured finance transactions) in November 2002.
NR: This indicates that no rating has been requested, that there is insufficient information on which to base a rating, or that Standard & Poors does not rate a particular obligation as a matter of policy.
Commercial Paper Rating Definitions
A Standard & Poors commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of debt having an original maturity of no more than 365 days. Ratings are graded into several categories, ranging from A for the highest quality obligations to D for the lowest. These categories are as follows:
A-1: This designation indicates that the degree of safety regarding timely payment is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.
A-2: Capacity for a timely payment on issues with this designation is satisfactory. However, the relative degree of safety is not as high as for issues designated A-1.
A-3: Issues carrying this designation have an adequate capacity for timely payment. They are, however, more vulnerable to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances than obligations carrying higher designations.
B: Issues rated B are regarded as having only speculative capacity for timely payment.
C: This rating is assigned to short-term debt obligations with a doubtful capacity for payment.
D: Debt rated D is in payment default. The D rating category is used when interest payments or principal payments are not made on the date due, even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poors believes such payments will made during such grace period.
A commercial paper rating is not a recommendation to purchase, sell or hold a security inasmuch as it does not comment on market price or suitability for a particular investor. The ratings are based on current information furnished to Standard & Poors by the issuer or obtained from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poors does not perform an audit in connection with any rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in or unavailability of such information.
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Fitch Investor Services, Inc
Credit Ratings
Fitchs credit ratings provide an opinion on the relative ability of an entity to meet financial commitments, such as interest, preferred dividends, repayment of principal, insurance claims or counterparty obligations. Credit ratings are used by investors as indications of the likelihood of receiving their money back in accordance with the terms on which they invested. Fitchs credit ratings cover the global spectrum of corporate, sovereign (including supranational and sub-national), financial, bank, insurance, municipal and other public finance entities and the securities or other obligations they issue, as well as structured finance securities backed by receivables or other financial assets.
The use of credit ratings defines their function: investment grade ratings (international Long-term AAA to BBB- categories; Short-term F1 to F3) indicate relatively low to moderate credit risk, while those in the speculative or non investment grade categories (international Long-term BB+ to D; Short-term B to D) either signal a higher level of credit risk or that a default has already occurred. Credit ratings express risk in relative rank order, which is to say they are ordinal measures of credit risk and are not predictive of a specific frequency of default or loss.
Depending on their application, credit ratings address benchmark measures of probability of default as well relative expectations of loss given default. For example, issuers are typically assigned Issuer Default Ratings that are relative measures of default probability. Similarly, short-term credit ratings give primary consideration to the likelihood that obligations will be met on a timely basis. Securities, however, are rated taking into consideration probability of default and loss given default. As a result, for entities such as corporations security ratings may be rated higher, lower or the same as the issuer rating to reflect expectations of the securitys relative recovery prospects, as well as differences in ability and willingness to pay. While recovery analysis plays an important role throughout the ratings scale, it becomes a more critical consideration for below investment-grade securities and obligations, particularly at the lower end of the non-investment-grade ratings scale where Fitch often publishes actual Recovery Ratings, that are complementary to the credit ratings.
Structured finance ratings typically are assigned to each individual security or tranche in a transaction, and not to an issuer. Each structured finance tranche is rated on the basis of various stress scenarios in combination with its relative seniority, prioritization of cash flows and other structural mechanisms.
International Long-Term Credit Ratings
International Long-Term Credit Ratings (LTCR) may also be referred to as Long-Term Ratings. When assigned to most issuers, it is used as a benchmark measure of probability of default and is formally described as an Issuer Default Rating (IDR). The major exception is within Public Finance, where IDRs will not be assigned as market convention has always focused on timeliness and does not draw analytical distinctions between issuers and their underlying obligations. When applied to issues or securities, the LTCR may be higher or lower than the issuer rating (IDR) to reflect relative differences in recovery expectations.
The following rating scale applies to foreign currency and local currency ratings:
Investment Grade
AAA
Highest credit quality. AAA ratings denote the lowest expectation of credit risk. They are assigned only in case of exceptionally strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
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AA
Very high credit quality. AA ratings denote expectations of very low credit risk. They indicate very strong capacity for payment of financial commitments. This capacity is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A
High credit quality. A ratings denote expectations of low credit risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered strong. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in circumstances or in economic conditions than is the case for higher ratings.
BBB
Good credit quality. BBB ratings indicate that there are currently expectations of low credit risk. The capacity for payment of financial commitments is considered adequate but adverse changes in circumstances and economic conditions are more likely to impair this capacity. This is the lowest investment grade category. Speculative Grade
BB
Speculative
BB ratings indicate that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic change over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not investment grade.
B
Highly speculative
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For issuers and performing obligations, B ratings indicate that significant credit risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment. |
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For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential for extremely high recoveries. Such obligations would possess a Recovery Rating of RR1 (outstanding). |
CCC
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For issuers and performing obligations, default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic conditions. |
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For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential for average to superior levels of recovery. Differences in credit quality may be denoted by plus/minus distinctions. Such obligations typically would possess a Recovery Rating of RR2 (superior), or RR3 (good) or RR4 (average). |
CC
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For issuers and performing obligations, default of some kind appears probable. |
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For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with a Recovery Rating of RR4 (average) or RR5 (below average). |
C
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For issuers and performing obligations, default is imminent. |
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For individual obligations, may indicate distressed or defaulted obligations with potential for below-average to poor recoveries. Such obligations would possess a Recovery Rating of RR6 (poor). |
RD
Indicates an entity that has failed to make due payments (within the applicable grace period) on some but not all material financial obligations, but continues to honor other classes of obligations.
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D
Indicates an entity or sovereign that has defaulted on all of its financial obligations. Default generally is defined as one of the following:
- failure of an obligor to make timely payment of principal and/or interest under the contractual terms of any financial obligation;the bankruptcy filings, administration, receivership, liquidation or other winding-up or cessation of business of an obligor; orthe distressed or other coercive exchange of an obligation, where creditors were offered securities with diminished structural or economic terms compared with the existing obligation.
Default ratings are not assigned prospectively; within this context, non-payment on an instrument that contains a deferral feature or grace period will not be considered a default until after the expiration of the deferral or grace period.
Issuers will be rated D upon a default. Defaulted and distressed obligations typically are rated along the continuum of C to B ratings categories, depending upon their recovery prospects and other relevant characteristics. Additionally, in structured finance transactions, where analysis indicates that an instrument is irrevocably impaired such that it is not expected to meet pay interest and/or principal in full in accordance with the terms of the obligations documentation during the life of the transaction, but where no payment default in accordance with the terms of the documentation is imminent, the obligation may be rated in the B or CCC-C categories.
Default is determined by reference to the terms of the obligations documentation. Fitch will assign default ratings where it has reasonably determined that payment has not been made on a material obligation in accordance with the requirements of the obligations documentation, or where it believes that default ratings consistent with Fitchs published definition of default are the most appropriate ratings to assign.
International Short-Term Credit Ratings
The following ratings scale applies to foreign currency and local currency ratings. A Short-term rating has a time horizon of less than 13 months for most obligations, or up to three years for US public finance, in line with industry standards, to reflect unique risk characteristics of bond, tax, and revenue anticipation notes that are commonly issued with terms up to three years. Short-term ratings thus place greater emphasis on the liquidity necessary to meet financial commitments in a timely manner.
F1
Highest credit quality. Indicates the strongest capacity for timely payment of financial commitments; may have an added + to denote any exceptionally strong credit feature.
F2
Good credit quality. A satisfactory capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, but the margin of safety is not as great as in the case of the higher ratings.
F3
Fair credit quality. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is adequate; however, near term adverse changes could result in a reduction to non investment grade.
B
Speculative. Minimal capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, plus vulnerability to near term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.
C
High default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.
RD
Indicates an entity that has defaulted on one or more of its financial commitments, although it continues to meet other obligations.
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D
Indicates an entity or sovereign that has defaulted on all of its financial obligations.
Notes to International Long-Term and Short-Term ratings:
The modifiers + or - may be appended to a rating to denote relative status within major rating categories. Such suffixes are not added to the AAA Long-term rating category, to categories below CCC, or to Short-term ratings other than F1. (The +/- modifiers are only used to denote issues within the CCC category, whereas issuers are only rated CCC without the use of modifiers.)
Rating Watch: Ratings are placed on Rating Watch to notify investors that there is a reasonable probability of a rating change and the likely direction of such change. These are designated as Positive, indicating a potential upgrade, Negative, for a potential downgrade, or Evolving, if ratings may be raised, lowered or maintained. Rating Watch is typically resolved over a relatively short period.
Rating Outlook: An Outlook indicates the direction a rating is likely to move over a one to two-year period. Outlooks may be positive, stable or negative. A positive or negative Rating Outlook does not imply a rating change is inevitable. Similarly, ratings for which outlooks are stable could be upgraded or downgraded before an outlook moves to positive or negative if circumstances warrant such an action. Occasionally, Fitch Ratings may be unable to identify the fundamental trend. In these cases, the Rating Outlook may be described as evolving.
Program ratings (such as the those assigned to MTN shelf registrations) relate only to standard issues made under the program concerned; it should not be assumed that these ratings apply to every issue made under the program. In particular, in the case of non-standard issues, i.e. those that are linked to the credit of a third party or linked to the performance of an index, ratings of these issues may deviate from the applicable program rating.
Variable rate demand obligations and other securities which contain a short-term put or other similar demand feature will have a dual rating, such as AAA/F1+. The first rating reflects the ability to meet long-term principal and interest payments, whereas the second rating reflects the ability to honor the demand feature in full and on time.
Interest Only
Interest Only ratings are assigned to interest strips. These ratings do not address the possibility that a security holder might fail to recover some or all of its initial investment due to voluntary or involuntary principal repayments.
Principal Only
Principal Only ratings address the likelihood that a security holder will receive their initial principal investment either before or by the scheduled maturity date.
Rate of Return
Ratings also may be assigned to gauge the likelihood of an investor receiving a certain predetermined internal rate of return without regard to the precise timing of any cash flows.
PIF
Paid-in -Full; denotes a security that is paid-in-full, matured, called, or refinanced.
NR indicates that Fitch Ratings does not rate the issuer or issue in question.
Withdrawn: A rating is withdrawn when Fitch Ratings deems the amount of information available to be inadequate for rating purposes, or when an obligation matures, is called, or refinanced, or for any other reason Fitch Ratings deems sufficient.
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Registration Nos. 333-22931
811-08282
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
PART C
OTHER INFORMATION
Item 23. Exhibits
(a) | Articles of Incorporation. |
(1) | The Registrants First Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated June 22, 2005 (the Agreement and Declaration) is incorporated by reference to exhibit (a)(1) to post-effective amendment (PEA) No. 29 to the initial registration statement (Registration Statement) filed on June 30, 2005. |
(b) | By-Laws. |
(1) | The Registrants Amended and Restated By-Laws dated September 23, 2008 (the By-laws) are filed herewith. |
(c) | Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders. |
Rights of shareholders as described in Article III, Section 4 of the Agreement and Declaration is incorporated by reference to exhibit (a)(1) to PEA No. 29 to the Regulation Statement filed on June 30, 2005.
(d) | Investment Advisory Contracts. |
(1) | Advisory Agreement dated October 30, 2000 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund, and Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles) is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(4) to PEA No. 12 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2001. |
(2) | Advisory Agreement dated October 30, 2000 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(5) to PEA No. 12 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2001. |
(3) | Advisory Agreement dated October 30, 2000 between Registrant on behalf of Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(6) to PEA No. 12 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2001. |
(i) | Addendum dated February 13, 2001 to Advisory Agreement dated October 30, 2000 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(6) to PEA No. 15 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2002. |
(ii) | Addendum dated July 1, 2005 to Advisory Agreement dated October 30, 2000 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(3)(i) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(4) | Advisory Agreement dated October 30, 2000 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(7) to PEA No. 12 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2001. |
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(5) | Advisory Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(9) to PEA No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(i) | Addendum dated July 1, 2005 to Advisory Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(5)(i) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(ii) | Addendum dated December 1, 2007 to Advisory Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(5)(ii) to PEA No. 33 to the Registration Statement filed on January 29, 2008. |
(6) | Advisory Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(10) to PEA No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(i) | Addendum dated July 1, 2005 to Advisory Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund, and Loomis Sayles incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(6)(i) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(ii) | Addendum dated July 1, 2007 to Advisory Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(6)(ii) to PEA No. 33 to the Registration Statement filed on January 29, 2008. |
(7) | Advisory Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between the Registrant on behalf of Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(11) to PEA No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(8) | Advisory Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(12) to PEA No. 22 to the Registrant Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(i) | Addendum dated July 1, 2005 to Advisory Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(8)(i) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(9) | Advisory Agreement dated April 1, 2004 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(12) to PEA No. 26 to the Registration Statement filed on December 2, 2004. |
(10) | Advisory Agreement between dated July 1, 2005 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund, and Loomis Sayles is incorporated by reference to exhibit (d)(10) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(e) | Underwriting Contracts. |
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(1) | Distribution Agreement dated July 1, 2003 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund, Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund, Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund and Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund, and Natixis Distributors, L.P. (formerly IXIS Asset Management Distributors, L.P.) (Natixis Distributors) is incorporated by reference to exhibit (e)(1) to PEA No. 20 filed on September 10, 2003. |
(2) | Distribution Agreement dated September 12, 2003 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Bond Fund, Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund, Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund and Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund and Natixis Distributors is incorporated by reference to exhibit (e)(2) to PEA No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(3) | Form of Dealer Agreement used by Natixis Distributors is filed herewith. |
(4) | Distribution Agreement dated April 1, 2004 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund, and Natixis Distributors is incorporated by reference to exhibit (e)(4) to PEA No. 26 to the Registration Statement filed on December 2, 2004. |
(5) | Distribution Agreement dated July 1, 2005 between the Registrant, on behalf of Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund, and Natixis Distributors is incorporated by reference to exhibit (e)(5) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(f) | Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts. |
Not applicable.
(g) | Custodian Agreements. |
(1) | Custodian Contract dated September 1, 2005 among the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and State Street Bank and Trust Company (State Street) is incorporated by reference to exhibit (g)(1) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(2) | Amendment No. 1 dated September 15, 2006 to Master Custody Agreement dated September 1, 2005 among the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and State Street is incorporated by reference to exhibit (g)(2) to PEA No. 31 to the Registration Statement filed on January 26, 2007. |
(h) | Other Material Contracts. |
(1) | (i) |
Transfer Agency and Services Agreement dated October 1, 2005 among the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. (Boston Financial) is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(1)(i) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(ii) | First Addendum dated November 1, 2005 to the Transfer Agency and Services Agreement is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(1)(ii) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
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(iii) | Revised Appendix A dated July 17, 2006 to the Transfer Agency and Services Agreement dated October 1, 2005 among the Registrant on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Boston Financial is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(1)(iii) to PEA No. 31 to the Registration Statement filed on January 26, 2007. |
(iv) | Amendment dated February 15, 2008 to Transfer Agency and Services Agreement dated October 1, 2005 among the Registrant on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Gateway Trust, Hansberger International Series and Boston Financial is filed herewith. |
(v) | Amendment dated October 1, 2008 to Transfer Agency and Services Agreement dated October 1, 2005 among the Registrant on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Gateway Trust, Hansberger International Series and Boston Financial is filed herewith. |
(2) | (i) |
Administrative Services Agreement dated January 3, 2005, between the Registrant on behalf of each of its series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Natixis Advisors is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(2)(i) to PEA No. 27 to the Registration Statement filed on January 28, 2005. |
(ii) | Letter Agreement dated June 27, 2005, to Administrative Services Agreement relating to the applicability of such agreement to the Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(2)(ii) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(iii) | First Amendment dated November 1, 2005 to the Administrative Services Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Natixis Advisors is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(2)(iii) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(iv) | Second Amendment dated January 1, 2006 to Administrative Services Agreement between Registrant on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Natixis Advisors is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(2)(iv) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(v) | Third Amendment dated July 1, 2007 to the Administrative Services Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Natixis Advisors is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(2)(v) to PEA No. 33 to the Registration Statement filed on January 29, 2008. |
(vi) | Fourth Amendment dated September 17, 2007 to the Administrative Services Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Hansberger International Series and Natixis Advisors is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(2)(vi) to PEA No. 33 to the Registration Statement filed on January 29, 2008. |
(vii) | Fifth Amendment dated February 1, 2008 to the Administrative Services Agreement between |
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the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Hansberger International Series and Natixis Advisors is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(2)(vii) to PEA No. 33 to the Registration Statement filed on January 29, 2008. |
(viii) | Sixth Amendment dated February 19, 2008 to the Administrative Services Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Hansberger International Series, Gateway Trust and Natixis Advisors is filed herewith. |
(ix) | Seventh Amendment dated July 1, 2008 to the Administrative Services Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Hansberger International Series, Gateway Trust and Natixis Advisors is filed herewith. |
(x) | Eighth Amendment dated September 29, 2008 to the Administrative Services Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Hansberger International Series, Gateway Trust and Natixis Advisors is filed herewith. |
(xi) | Ninth Amendment dated October 31, 2008 to the Administrative Services Agreement between the Registrant, on behalf of its respective series, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Hansberger International Series, Gateway Trust and Natixis Advisors is filed herewith. |
(3) | Reliance Agreement for Exchange Privileges dated September 30, 2003 by and among Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Registrant is incorporated by reference to the exhibit (h)(3) to PEA No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(4) | Loomis Sayles Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement Undertakings dated January 31, 2008 between Loomis Sayles and the Registrant on behalf of its series enumerated in such undertaking is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(4) to PEA No. 33 to the Registration Statement filed on January 29, 2008. |
(5) | Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated September 1, 2005 among the Registrant, on behalf of its series enumerated on Schedule B thereto, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and State Street is incorporated by reference to exhibit (h)(5) to PEA No. 30 to the Registration Statement filed on January 30, 2006. |
(i) | First Amendment dated December 20, 2005 to Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated September 1, 2005 among the Registrant, on behalf of its series enumerated on Schedule B thereto, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II and State Street is filed herewith. |
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(ii) | Second Amendment dated February 29, 2008 to Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated September 1, 2005 among the Registrant, on behalf of its series enumerated on Schedule B thereto, Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Hansberger International Series and State Street is filed herewith. |
(i) | Legal Opinion. |
Opinion of Ropes & Gray LLP with respect to Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund is incorporated by reference to exhibit (i) to PEA No. 29 to Registration Statement filed on June 30, 2005. |
(j) | Other Opinions. |
Consent of independent registered public accounting firm to be filed by amendment.
(k) | Omitted Financial Statements. |
Not applicable.
(l) | Initial Capital Agreements. |
Not applicable.
(m) | Rule 12b-1 Plans. |
(1) | Distribution Plan relating to Retail Class shares of Loomis Sayles Bond Fund is incorporated by reference to the exhibit (m)(2) to PEA No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(2) | Distribution Plan relating to Retail Class shares of Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund is incorporated by reference to the exhibit (m)(3) to PEA No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(3) | Distribution Plan relating to Retail Class shares of Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund is incorporated by reference to the exhibit (m)(4) to PEA No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(4) | Distribution Plan relating to Admin Class shares of Loomis Sayles Bond Fund is incorporated by reference to the exhibit (m)(5) to PEA No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(5) | Distribution Plan relating to Admin Class shares of Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund is incorporated by reference to the exhibit (m)(6) to PEA No. 22 to the Registration Statement filed on November 28, 2003. |
(n) | Rule 18f-3 Plan |
(1) | Registrants Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, effective January 2007 is incorporated by reference to exhibit (n)(i) to PEA No. 33 to the Registration Statement filed on January 29, 2008. |
(2) | Registrants Plan pursuant to Rule 18f-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, effective September 2007 is incorporated by reference to exhibit (n)(ii) to PEA No. 33 to the Registration Statement filed on January 29, 2008. |
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(p) | Code of Ethics |
(1) | Code of Ethics for Registrant dated September 14, 2007 is incorporated by reference to exhibit (p)(1) to PEA No. 33 to the Registration Statement filed on January 29, 2008. |
(2) | Code of Ethics dated October 1, 2007 for Natixis Advisors and Natixis Distributors is incorporated by reference to exhibit (p)(3) to PEA No. 33 to the Registration Statement filed on January 29, 2008. |
(3) | Code of Ethics dated January 14, 2000 as amended April 22, 2008 for Loomis Sayles is filed herewith. |
(q) | Powers of Attorney |
(1) | Powers of Attorney for Graham T. Allison, Jr., Daniel M. Cain, John T. Hailer, Edward Benjamin, Robert Blanding and Sandra O. Moose dated October 18, 2004 designating John M. Loder, Coleen Downs Dinneen, Russell Kane and Michael Kardok as attorneys to sign for each Trustee is incorporated by reference to exhibit (q) to PEA No. 26 to the Registration Statement filed on December 2, 2004. |
(2) | Powers of Attorney for Charles D. Baker and Cynthia L. Walker dated June 2, 2005 designating John M. Loder, Coleen Downs Dinneen, Russell Kane and Michael Kardok as attorneys to sign for each Trustee is incorporated by reference to exhibit (q)(2) to PEA No. 29 to Registration Statement on July 1, 2005. |
(3) | Power of Attorney for Jonathan P. Mason designating John M. Loder, Coleen Downs Dinneen, Russell Kane and Michael Kardok as attorneys to sign for each Trustee is incorporated by reference to exhibit (q)(3) to PEA No. 32 to Registration Statement on December 3, 2007. |
(4) | Power of Attorney for Kenneth A. Drucker designating John M. Loder, Coleen Downs Dinneen, Russell Kane and Michael Kardok as attorneys to sign for each Trustee is filed herewith. |
Item 24. Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with the Fund.
The Registrant is not aware of any person controlled by or under common control with any of its series.
As of November 4, 2008, the persons listed below owned 25% or more of the outstanding voting securities of one or more series of the Registrant and thus may be deemed to control the series within the meaning of section 2(a)(9) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended: *
Fund |
Shareholder and Address |
Percentage of
shares held |
|||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc Attn Mutual Fund Dept 101 Montgomery St San Francisco, CA 94104-4151 |
38.04 | % | ||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc Attn Mutual Fund Dept 101 Montgomery St San Francisco, CA 94104-4151 |
33.37 | % |
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National Financial Services Corp For Exclusive Benefit of Our Customers Attn Mutual Fund Dept 200 Liberty Street One World Financial Center New York, NY 10281-1003 |
26.11% | |||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc Attn Mutual Fund Dept 101 Montgomery St San Francisco, CA 94104-4151 |
33.94% | ||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
Curry College 1071 Blue Hill Ave Milton, MA 02186-2395 |
44.88% | ||
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
Merrill Lynch Pierce Fenner & Smith Inc. For The Sole Ben Of Its Customers Attn Fund Administration 4800 Deer Lake Dr East- 2 nd Fl Jacksonville, FL 32246-6484 |
63.34% | ||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
Charles Schwab & Co Inc Attn Mutual Fund Dept 101 Montgomery St San Francisco, CA 94104-4151 |
30.01% |
* | Such ownership may be beneficially held by individuals or entities other than the owner listed. To the extent that any listed shareholder beneficially owns more than 25% of the Fund, it may be deemed to control the Fund within the meaning of the 1940 Act. |
As of November 4, 2008, there were no
Item 25. Indemnification.
Article VII of the Registrants Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust and Article 5 of the Registrants By-Laws provide for indemnification of its trustees and officers. The effect of these provisions is to provide indemnification for each of the Registrants trustees and officers against liabilities and counsel fees reasonably incurred in connection with the defense of any legal proceeding in which such trustee or officer may be involved by reason of being or having been a trustee or officer, except with respect to any matter as to which such trustee or officer shall have been adjudicated not to have acted in good faith and in the reasonable belief that such trustees or officers action was in the best interest of the Registrant, and except that no trustee or officer shall be indemnified against any liability to the Registrant or its shareholders to which such trustee or officer otherwise would be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such trustees or officers office.
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Item 26. Business and Other Connections of Investment Adviser
(a) | Loomis Sayles, the investment advisor of the Registrant, provides investment advice to each series of Loomis Sayles Funds I and to other registered investment companies, organizations, and individuals. |
The sole general partner of Loomis Sayles is Loomis, Sayles & Company, Inc., One Financial Center, Boston, Massachusetts 02111.
The list required by this Item 26 regarding any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by officers and partners of Loomis Sayles during the past two years is incorporated herein by reference to schedules A, C and D of Form ADV filed by Loomis Sayles pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act
Item 27. Principal Underwriter
(a) | Natixis Distributors, L.P. also serves as principal underwriter for: |
Natixis Funds Trust I
Natixis Funds Trust II
Natixis Funds Trust III
Natixis Funds Trust IV
Natixis Cash Management Trust
Loomis Sayles Funds II
Delafield Fund, Inc.
Hansberger Institutional Series
Gateway Trust
(b) | The general partner and officers of the Registrants principal underwriter, Natixis Distributors, L.P., and their addresses are as follows: |
Name |
Positions and Offices with Principal Underwriter |
Positions and Offices with Registrant |
||
Natixis Distribution Corporation |
General Partner | None | ||
David L. Giunta |
President and Chief Executive Officer | Executive Vice President | ||
Coleen Downs Dinneen |
Executive Vice President, General Counsel, Secretary and Clerk | Secretary, Clerk and Chief Legal Officer | ||
Russell Kane |
Chief Compliance Officer for Mutual Funds, Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel, Assistant Secretary and Assistant Clerk | Chief Compliance Officer, Anti-Money Laundering Officer and Assistant Secretary | ||
Michael Kardok |
Senior Vice President | Treasurer, Principal Financial and Accounting Officer | ||
Robert Krantz |
Executive Vice President | Executive Vice President |
9
Anthony Loureiro |
Senior Vice President, Chief Compliance Officer-Broker/Dealer and Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer | None | ||
Beatriz Pina Smith |
Senior Vice President, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer | None | ||
Marilyn Rosh |
Vice President and Controller | None | ||
Matthew Coldren |
Executive Vice President | None | ||
Robert Hussey |
Executive Vice President | None | ||
Caren Leedom |
Executive Vice President | None | ||
Peter Martin |
Executive Vice President | None | ||
Matt Raynor |
Executive Vice President | None | ||
Sharon Wratchford |
Executive Vice President | None | ||
John Bearce |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
William Butcher |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
KC Chew |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
James Cove |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
Stacie DeAngelo |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
Tracey Flaherty |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
Dana Hartwell |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
David Lafferty |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
Dan Lynch |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
Ian MacDuff |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
Marla McDougall |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
Maureen ONeill |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
Elizabeth Puls-Burns |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
David Vallon |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
Susannah Wardly |
Senior Vice President | None | ||
Faith Yando |
Senior Vice President | None |
The principal business address of all the above persons or entities is 399 Boylston Street, Boston, MA 02116.
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Item 28. Location of Accounts and Records
The following companies maintain possession of the documents required by the specified rules:
For all series of Registrant:
(i) | Loomis Sayles Funds I |
399 Boylston Street
Boston, MA 02116
(ii) | Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. |
One Financial Center
Boston, MA 02111
(iii) | Boston Financial Data Services |
2 Heritage Drive, 4 th Floor
North Quincy, MA 02171
(iv) | State Street Bank and Trust Company |
225 Franklin Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02110
(v) | Natixis Distributors, L.P. |
399 Boylston Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02116
(vi) | Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. |
399 Boylston Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02116
Item 29. Management Services
None.
Item 30. Undertakings
(a) | The Registrant undertakes to provide a copy of the annual report of any of its series to any person who receives a prospectus for such series and who requests the annual report. |
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LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment No. 34 to its Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, duly authorized, in the City of Boston, and the Commonwealth of Massachusetts on the 3 rd day of December, 2008.
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I |
||
By: |
/s/ David L. Giunta |
|
David L. Giunta | ||
Executive Vice President |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this amendment to the Registration Statement of the Registrant has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the date indicated.
Signature |
Title |
Date |
||
/s/ David L. Giunta |
||||
David L. Giunta | Executive Vice President | December 3, 2008 | ||
/s/ Michael C. Kardok |
||||
Michael C. Kardok | Treasurer | December 3, 2008 | ||
Graham T. Allison, Jr.* |
||||
Graham T. Allison, Jr. | Trustee | December 3, 2008 | ||
Charles D. Baker * |
||||
Charles D. Baker | Trustee | December 3, 2008 | ||
Edward A. Benjamin * |
||||
Edward A. Benjamin | Trustee | December 3, 2008 | ||
Robert J. Blanding * |
||||
Robert J. Blanding |
President, Chief Executive Officer and Trustee |
December 3, 2008 | ||
Daniel M. Cain * |
||||
Daniel M. Cain | Trustee | December 3, 2008 | ||
Kenneth A. Drucker * |
||||
Kenneth A. Drucker | Trustee | December 3, 2008 | ||
John T. Hailer * |
||||
John T. Hailer | Trustee | December 3, 2008 |
Jonathan P. Mason * |
||||
Jonathan P. Mason | Trustee | December 3, 208 | ||
Sandra O. Moose * |
||||
Sandra O. Moose | Trustee, Chairperson of the Board | December 3, 2008 | ||
Cynthia L. Walker * |
||||
Cynthia L. Walker | Trustee | December 3, 2008 |
*By: |
/s/ Coleen Downs Dinneen |
|
Coleen Downs Dinneen | ||
Attorney-In-Fact**/***/****/***** | ||
December 3, 2008 |
** | Powers of Attorney for Graham T. Allison, Jr., Daniel M. Cain, John T. Hailer, Edward Benjamin, Robert Blanding and Sandra O. Moose are incorporated by reference to exhibit (q) to PEA No. 26 to the Registration Statement filed on December 2, 2004. |
*** | Powers of Attorney for Charles D. Baker and Cynthia L. Walker are incorporated by reference to exhibit (q)(2) to PEA No. 29 to the Registration Statement filed on July 1, 2005. |
**** | Power of Attorney for Jonathan P. Mason is incorporated by reference to exhibit (q)(3) to PEA No. 32 to the Registration Statement filed on December 3, 2007. |
***** | Power of Attorney for Kenneth A. Drucker is incorporated by reference to exhibit (q)(4) to PEA No. 34 filed herewith. |
Loomis Sayles Funds I
Exhibit Index
Exhibits for Item 23 of Form N-1A
Exhibit |
Exhibit Description |
|
(b)(1) | Amended and Restated Bylaws | |
(e)(3) | Form of Dealer Agreement used by Natixis Distributors | |
(h)(1)(iv) | Amendment dated February 15, 2008 to Transfer Agency and Services Agreement | |
(h)(1)(v) | Amendment dated October 1, 2008 to Transfer Agency and Services Agreement | |
(h)(2)(viii) | Sixth Amendment dated February 19, 2008 to Administrative Services Agreement | |
(h)(2)(ix) | Seventh Amendment dated July 1, 2008 to Administrative Services Agreement | |
(h)(2)(x) | Eighth Amendment dated September 29, 2008 to Administrative Services Agreement | |
(h)(2)(xi) | Ninth Amendment dated October 31, 2008 to Administrative Services Agreement | |
(h)(5)(i) | First Amendment dated December 20, 2005 to Securities Lending Authorization Agreement | |
(h)(5)(ii) | Second Amendment dated February 29, 2008 to Securities Lending Authorization Agreement | |
(p)(3) | Loomis Sayles Code of Ethics dated April 22, 2008 | |
(q)(4) | Power of Attorney for Kenneth A. Drucker dated June 17, 2008 |
Exhibit (b)(1)
AMENDED AND RESTATED
BY-LAWS
OF
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
(September 23, 2008)
ARTICLE 1
Agreement and Declaration
of Trust and Principal Office
1.1 Agreement and Declaration of Trust . These Amended and Restated By-Laws shall be subject to the First Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as from time to time in effect (the Declaration of Trust), of Loomis Sayles Funds I (the Trust), the Massachusetts business trust established by the Declaration of Trust.
1.2 Principal Office of the Trust . The principal office of the Trust shall be located in Boston, Massachusetts.
ARTICLE 2
Meetings of Trustees
2.1 Regular Meetings . Regular meetings of the Trustees may be held without call or notice at such places and at such times as the Trustees may from time to time determine, provided that notice of the first regular meeting following any such determination shall be given to absent Trustees.
2.2 Special Meetings . Special meetings of the Trustees may be held, at any time and at any place designated in the call of the meeting, when called by the Chairman of the Board, if any, the President, the Treasurer, any Vice President, the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or by two or more Trustees, with sufficient notice thereof being given to each Trustee by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or by the officer or the Trustees calling the meeting.
2.3 Notice . It shall be sufficient notice to a Trustee of a special meeting to send notice of the time, date and place of such meeting by (a) mail or courier at least forty-eight hours in advance of the meeting; (b) by telegram, telefax, e-mail or by other electro-mechanical means addressed to the Trustee at his or her usual or last known business or residence address (or fax number or e-mail address as the case may be) at least twenty-four hours before the meeting; or (c) to give notice to him or her in person or by telephone at least twenty-four hours before the meeting. Notice of a meeting need not be given to any Trustee if a written waiver of notice, executed by him or her before or after the meeting, is filed with the records of the meeting, or to any Trustee who attends the meeting without protesting prior thereto or at its commencement the lack of notice to him or her. Except as required by law, neither notice of a meeting nor a waiver of a notice need specify the purposes of the meeting.
2.4 Quorum . At any meeting of the Trustees a majority of the Trustees then in office shall constitute a quorum. Any meeting may be adjourned from time to time by a majority of the votes cast upon the question, whether or not a quorum is present, and the meeting may be held as adjourned without further notice to any Trustee who was present at the time of such adjournment; notice of the time and place of any adjourned session of any such meeting shall, however, be given in a manner provided in Section 2.3 of these By-Laws to each Trustee who was not present at the time of such adjournment.
2.5 Action by Vote . When a quorum is present at any meeting, a majority of Trustees present may take any action, except when a larger vote is expressly required by law, by the Declaration of Trust or by these By-Laws. Subject to applicable law, the Trustees by majority vote may delegate to any one of their number their authority to approve particular matters or take particular actions on behalf of the Trust.
2.6 Action by Writing . Except as required by law, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Trustees may be taken without a meeting if a majority of the Trustees (or such larger proportion thereof as shall be required by any express provision of the Declaration of Trust or these By-Laws) consent to the action in writing and such written consents are filed with the records of the meetings of the Trustees. Such consent shall be treated for all purposes as a vote taken at a meeting of Trustees. Written consents of the Trustees may be executed in one or more counterparts. Execution of a written consent or waiver and delivery thereof to the Trust may be accomplished by telefax, e-mail or other electro-mechanical means.
2.7 Presence through Communications Equipment . Except as required by applicable law, the Trustees may participate in a meeting of Trustees by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time, and participation by such means shall constitute presence in person at a meeting.
ARTICLE 3
Officers
3.1 Enumeration; Qualification . The officers of the Trust shall be a President, a Treasurer, a Secretary, an Assistant Treasurer, an Assistant Secretary and such other officers, if any, as the Trustees from time to time may in their discretion elect. The Trust may also have such agents as the Trustees from time to time may in their discretion appoint. If one or more Chairmen of the Board are elected, each such person shall be a Trustee and may, but need not be, a Shareholder, and shall be considered an officer of the Board of Trustees and not of the Trust. Any other officer may be, but none need be, a Trustee or Shareholder. Any two or more offices may be held by the same person.
3.2 Election and Tenure . The President, the Treasurer and the Secretary, and such other officers as the Trustees may in their discretion from time to time elect shall each be elected by the Trustees to serve until his or her successor is elected or qualified, or until he or she sooner dies, resigns, is removed or becomes disqualified. Each officer shall hold office and each agent shall retain authority at the pleasure of the Trustees.
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3.3 Powers . Subject to the other provisions of these By-Laws, each officer shall have, in addition to the duties and powers herein and set forth in the Declaration of Trust, such duties and powers as are commonly incident to the office occupied by him or her as if the Trust were organized as a Massachusetts business corporation and such other duties and powers as the Trustees may from time to time designate.
3.4 President and Vice Presidents . The President shall have the duties and powers specified in these By-Laws and shall have such other duties and powers as may be determined by the Trustees. Any Vice Presidents shall have such duties and powers as shall be designated from time to time by the Trustees.
3.5 Chief Executive Officer . The Chief Executive Officer of the Trust shall be the President or such other officer as is designated as such by the Trustees and shall, subject to the control of the Trustees, have general charge and supervision of the business of the Trust.
3.6 Chairman of the Board . If a Chairman of the Board of Trustees is elected, he or she shall have the duties and powers specified in these By-Laws and shall have such other duties and powers as may be determined by the Trustees. Except as the Trustees or the By-Laws shall otherwise determine or provide, the Chairman will preside at all meetings of the Shareholders and of the Trustees. Except to the extent the Trustees otherwise determine, if the Chairman is absent for a meeting of the Board of Trustees or if there is no Chairman, either the Chairman of the Contract Review and Governance Committee or the Chairman of the Audit Committee shall preside, as determined by the Board of Trustees. Except as the Trustees otherwise determine, if the Chairman is absent for a meeting of the Shareholders, the President of the Trust or such other officer of the Trust as is designated by the President shall preside. If the Trustees determine to have two or more Co-Chairmen of the Board, the duties of Chairman (including presiding at meetings of the Trustees) shall be shared among the Co-Chairmen in such manner as the Trustees may from time to time determine.
3.7 Treasurer; Assistant Treasurer . The Treasurer shall be the chief financial and accounting officer of the Trust, and shall, subject to the provisions of the Declaration of Trust and to any arrangement made by the Trustees with a custodian, investment adviser or manager, administrator or transfer, shareholder servicing or similar agent, be in charge of the valuable papers, books of account and accounting records of the Trust, and shall have such other duties and powers as may be designated from time to time by the Trustees or by the President.
Any Assistant Treasurer shall have the duties and powers specified in these By-Laws and may perform such duties of the Treasurer as the Treasurer or the Trustees may assign, and, in the absence of the Treasurer, an Assistant Treasurer may perform all of the duties of the Treasurer.
3.8 Secretary; Assistant Secretary . The Secretary or an Assistant Secretary shall record all proceedings of the Shareholders and the Trustees in books to be kept therefor, which books or a copy thereof shall be kept at the principal office of the Trust. In the absence of the Secretary from any meeting of the Shareholders or Trustees, an Assistant Secretary, or if there be none or if he or she is absent, a temporary secretary chosen at such meeting shall record the proceedings thereof in the aforesaid books.
3
Any Assistant Secretary shall have the duties and powers specified in these By-Laws and may perform such duties of the Secretary as the Secretary or the Board of Trustees may assign, and, in the absence of the Secretary, an Assistant Secretary may perform all of the duties of the Secretary.
3.9 Chief Legal Officer . The Chief Legal Officer shall, pursuant to Section 307 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, review all reports of potential material violations of securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violations up the ladder to the Funds, evaluate the merits of the reports, and direct investigative next steps as applicable and shall perform such other duties as the Board may from time to time determine.
3.10 Chief Compliance Officer . The Chief Compliance Officer shall, pursuant to Rule 38a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, administer the funds compliance policies and procedures and shall perform such other duties as the Board may from time to time determine.
3.11 Anti-Money Laundering Officer . The Anti-Money Laundering Officer will administer the Trusts anti-money laundering compliance activities and shall perform such other duties as the Board may from time to time determine.
3.12 Resignations; Removals . Any officer may resign at any time by written instrument signed by him or her and delivered to the Chairman, if any, the President or the Secretary, or to a meeting of the Trustees. Such resignation shall be effective upon receipt unless specified to be effective at some other time. The Trustees may remove any officer with or without cause. Except to the extent expressly provided in a written agreement with the Trust, no officer resigning and no officer removed shall have any right to any compensation for any period following his or her resignation or removal, or any right to damages on account of such removal.
ARTICLE 4
Committees
4.1 Quorum; Voting . Except as provided below or as otherwise specifically provided in the resolutions constituting a Committee of the Trustees and providing for the conduct of its meetings or in the charter of such committee adopted by the Trustees, a majority of the members of any Committee of the Trustees shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business, and any action of such a Committee may be taken at a meeting by a vote of a majority of the members present (a quorum being present) or evidenced by one or more writings signed by such a majority. If a quorum is not otherwise present with respect to a Committee, the Chair of the Board of Trustees will be considered a member of the Committee for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present, but will not be considered a member of the Committee for purposes of determining whether any action has been approved by a majority of the members present. Members of a Committee may participate in a meeting of such Committee by means of a conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time and participation by such means shall constitute presence in person at a meeting.
4
Except as specifically provided in the resolutions constituting a Committee of the Trustees and providing for the conduct of its meetings or in the charter of such committee adopted by the Trustees, Article 2, Section 2.3 of these By-Laws relating to special meetings of the Trustees shall govern the notice requirements for Committee meetings, provided, however, that such notice need be given only to the Trustees who are members of such Committee.
ARTICLE 5
Indemnification
5.1 Trustees, Officers, etc . The Trust shall indemnify each of its Trustees and officers (including persons who serve at the Trusts request as directors, officers or Trustees of another organization in which the Trust has any interest as a shareholder, creditor or otherwise) (hereinafter referred to as a Covered Person) against all liabilities and expenses, including but not limited to amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines and penalties, and counsel fees reasonably incurred by any Covered Person in connection with the defense or disposition of any action, suit or other proceeding, whether civil or criminal, before any court or administrative or legislative body, in which such Covered Person may be or may have been involved as a party or otherwise or with which such Covered Person may be or may have been threatened, while in office or thereafter, by reason of any alleged act or omission as a Trustee or officer or by reason of his or her being or having been such a Covered Person except with respect to any matter as to which such Covered Person shall have been finally adjudicated in any such action, suit or other proceeding not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that such Covered Persons action was in the best interests of the Trust and except that no Covered Person shall be indemnified against any liability to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such Covered Persons office. Expenses, including counsel fees so incurred by any such Covered Person (but excluding amounts paid in satisfaction of judgments, in compromise or as fines or penalties), shall be paid from time to time by the Trust to a Trustee who is not an interested person of the Trust and may be paid from time to time by the Trust to a Trustee who is an interested person of the Trust or to an officer in advance of the final disposition of any such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person to repay amounts so paid to the Trust if it is ultimately determined that indemnification of such expenses is not authorized under this Article, provided, however, that either (a) such Covered Person shall have provided appropriate security for such undertaking, (b) the Trust shall be insured against losses arising from any such advance payments or (c) either a majority of the disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter), or independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall have determined, based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial type inquiry) that there is reason to believe that such Covered Person will be found entitled to indemnification under this Article. For purposes of the determination or opinion referred to in clause (c), the majority of disinterested Trustees acting on the matter or independent legal counsel, as the case may be, shall afford the Covered Person a rebuttable presumption that the Covered Person has not engaged in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such Covered Persons office.
5
5.2 Compromise Payment . As to any matter disposed of (whether by a compromise payment, pursuant to a consent decree or otherwise) without an adjudication by a court, or by any other body before which the proceeding was brought, that such Covered Person has not acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that such Covered Persons action was in the best interests of the Trust or is liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office, indemnification shall be provided if (a) approved, after notice that it involves such indemnification, by at least a majority of the disinterested Trustees acting on the matter (provided that a majority of the disinterested Trustees then in office act on the matter) upon a determination, based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial type inquiry) that such Covered Person has acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that such Covered Persons action was in the best interests of the Trust and is not liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office, or (b) there has been obtained an opinion in writing of independent legal counsel, based upon a review of readily available facts (as opposed to a full trial type inquiry) to the effect that such Covered Person appears to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that such Covered Persons action was in the best interests of the Trust and that such indemnification would not protect such Covered Person against any liability to the Trust to which such Covered Person would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his or her office. Any approval pursuant to this Section shall not prevent the recovery from any Covered Person of any amount paid to such Covered Person in accordance with this Section as indemnification if such Covered Person is subsequently adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of such Covered Persons office.
5.3 Indemnification Not Exclusive . The right of indemnification hereby provided shall not be exclusive of or affect any other rights to which any such Covered Person may be entitled. As used in this Article 5, the term Covered Person shall include such persons heirs, executors and administrators; and a disinterested Trustee is a Trustee who is not an interested person of the Trust as defined in Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940 (or exempted from being an interested person by any rule, regulation or order of the Securities and Exchange Commission) and against whom none of the actions, suits or other proceedings in question or another action, suit or other proceeding on the same or similar grounds is then or has been pending. Nothing contained in this Article shall affect any rights to indemnification to which personnel of the Trust, other than Trustees and officers, and other persons may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law, nor the power of the Trust to purchase and maintain liability insurance on behalf of any such person.
ARTICLE 6
Reports
6.1 General . The Trustees and officers shall render reports at the time and in the manner required by the Declaration of Trust or any applicable law. Officers shall render such additional reports as they may deem desirable or as may from time to time be required by the Trustees.
6
ARTICLE 7
Fiscal Year
7.1 General . The initial fiscal year of the Trust and/or any Series thereof shall end on such date as is determined in advance or in arrears by the Treasurer or the Trustees and subsequent fiscal years shall end on such date in subsequent years. The Trustees shall have the power and authority to amend the year-end date for the fiscal year of the Trust and/or any Series thereof. The Trust and any such Series thereof may have different fiscal year-end dates if deemed necessary or appropriate by the Trustees.
ARTICLE 8
Seal
8.1 General . The seal of the Trust shall consist of a flat-faced die with the word Massachusetts, together with the name of the Trust and the year of its organization cut or engraved thereon, but, unless otherwise required by the Trustees, the seal shall not be necessary to be placed on, and its absence shall not impair the validity of, any document, instrument or other paper executed and delivered by or on behalf of the Trust.
ARTICLE 9
Execution of Papers
9.1 General . Except as the Trustees may generally or in particular cases authorize the execution thereof in some other manner, all checks, notes, drafts and other obligations and all registration statements and amendments thereto and all applications and amendments thereto to the Securities and Exchange Commission shall be signed by the Chairman, if any, the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary or any of such other officers or agents as shall be designated for that purpose by a vote of the Trustees.
ARTICLE 10
Issuance of Share Certificates
10.1 Share Certificates . In lieu of issuing certificates for shares, the Trustees or the transfer agent may either issue receipts therefor or may keep accounts on the books of the Trust for the record holders of such shares, who shall in either case be deemed, for all purposes hereunder, to be the holders of certificates for such shares as if they had accepted such certificates and shall be held to have expressly assented and agreed to the terms of this Article 10.
7
The Trustees may at any time authorize the issuance of share certificates. In that event, each shareholder shall be entitled to a certificate stating the number of shares owned by him or her, in such form as shall be prescribed from time to time by the Trustees. Such certificates shall be signed by the President or any Vice President and by the Treasurer or any Assistant Treasurer. Such signatures may be a facsimile if the certificates are signed by a transfer agent or registrar, other than a Trustee, office or employee of the Trust. In case any officer who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed on such certificate shall cease to be such officer before such officer is issued, it may be issued by the Trust with the same effect as if he or she were such officer at the time of its issue.
10.2 Loss of Certificates . In case of the alleged loss or destruction or the mutilation of a share certificate, a duplicate certificate may be issued in place thereof, upon such terms as the Trustees shall prescribe.
10.3 Issuance of New Certificates to Pledgee . A pledgee of shares transferred as collateral security shall be entitled to a new certificate if the instrument of transfer substantially describes the debt or duty that is intended to be secured thereby. Such new certificate shall express on its face that it is held as collateral security, and the name of the pledgor shall be stated thereon, who alone shall be liable as a shareholder and entitled to vote thereon.
10.4 Discontinuance of Issuance of Certificates . The Trustees may at any time discontinue the issuance of share certificates and may, by written notice to each shareholder, require the surrender of share certificates to the Trust for cancellation. Such surrender and cancellation shall not effect the ownership of shares in the Trust.
ARTICLE 11
Provisions Relating to the
Conduct of the Trusts Business
11.1 Determination of Net Income and Net Asset Value Per Share . The Trustees or any officer or officers or agent or agents of the Trust designated from time to time for this purpose by the Trustees shall determine at least once daily the net income and the value of all the assets attributable to any class or series of shares of the Trust on each day on which the New York Stock Exchange is open for unrestricted trading and at such other times as the Trustees shall designate. The net income and net asset value per share of each class and each series of shares of the Trust shall be determined in accordance with the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder and any related procedures and/or policies of the Trust, or an officer or officers or agent or agents, as aforesaid, as adopted or authorized by the Trustees from time to time.
11.2 Voting Power . Each whole share shall be entitled to one vote as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote and each fractional share shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote.
8
ARTICLE 12
Shareholders Voting Powers and Meetings
12.1 Record Dates . For the purpose of determining the shareholders who are entitled to vote or act at any meeting or any adjournment thereof, or who are entitled to receive payment of any dividend or of any other distribution, the Trustees may from time to time fix a time, which shall be not more than 90 days before the date of any meeting of shareholders or the date for the payment of any dividend or of any distribution, and in such case only shareholders of record on such record date shall have the right notwithstanding any transfer of shares on the books of the Trust after the record date; or without fixing such record date the Trustees may for any of such purposes close the register or transfer books for all or any of such period.
ARTICLE 13
Amendments to the By-Laws
13.1 General . These By-Laws may be amended or repealed, in whole or in part, by a majority of the Trustees then in office at any meeting of the Trustees, or by written consent in lieu thereof.
ARTICLE 14
Proxy Instructions
14.1 Proxy Instructions Transmitted by Telephonic or Electronic Means . The placing of a Shareholders name on a proxy pursuant to telephonic or electronically transmitted instructions obtained pursuant to procedures reasonably designed to verify that such instructions have been authorized by such Shareholder shall constitute execution of such proxy by or on behalf of such Shareholder.
9
Exhibit (e)(3)
Natixis Distributors, L.P.
399 Boylston Street
Boston, Massachusetts 02116
Dealer Agreement
This dealer agreement (Dealer Agreement) is entered into between Natixis Distributors, L.P. (our, us, or we) and the undersigned company (you). We offer to sell to you shares of each of the mutual funds distributed by us (the Funds and each a Fund), for each of which Funds we are a principal underwriter as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the Act), and from which we have the right to purchase shares. 1
With respect to each of the Funds (except for Section 5, which applies only with respect to each Fund having in effect from time to time a service plan, service and distribution plan or other plan adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act):
1. In all sales of shares of the Funds you shall act as dealer for your own account, and in no transaction shall you have any authority to act as agent, except as limited agent for purposes of receiving and transmitting orders and instructions regarding the purchase, exchange and redemption of shares of your customers and employees, with no authority to act as agent for any Fund or for us.
2. You agree not to purchase any Fund shares for any customer, unless you deliver or cause to be delivered to such customer, at or prior to the time of such purchase, a copy of the then current Prospectus of the applicable Fund. You hereby represent that you understand your obligation to deliver a Prospectus to customers who purchase Fund shares pursuant to federal securities laws and you have taken all necessary steps to comply with such Prospectus delivery requirements.
3. Orders received from you will be accepted by us only at the public offering price applicable to each order, except for transactions to which a reduced offering price applies as provided in the then current Prospectus (which term as hereinafter used shall include the Statement of Additional Information) of the Fund(s). The minimum dollar purchase of shares of each Fund by any investor shall be the applicable minimum amount described in the then current Prospectus of the Fund and no order for less than such amount will be accepted hereunder. The public offering price shall be the net asset value per share plus the sales charge, if any, applicable to the transaction, expressed as a percentage of the public offering price, as determined and effective as of the time specified in the then current Prospectus of the Fund(s). The procedures relating to the handling of orders shall be subject to any instructions that we shall forward from time to time to you. All orders are subject to acceptance or rejection by us in our sole discretion. You hereby agree to comply with attached Appendix A, Policies and Procedures with Respect to Mutual Fund Trading, and Appendix B, Policies and Procedures with Respect to the Sales of Funds Offering Multiple Classes of Shares.
4. The sales charge applicable to any sale of Fund shares by you and the dealer concession or commission applicable to any order from you for the purchase of Fund shares accepted by us shall be set forth in the then current Prospectus of the Fund. You shall notify us if you are not eligible to receive a dealer concession or commission. You may be deemed to be an underwriter in connection with sales by you of shares of the Fund where you receive all or substantially all of the sales charge as set forth in the Funds Prospectus, and therefore you may be subject to applicable provisions of the Securities Act of 1933.
(a) We are entitled to a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) on redemptions of applicable classes of shares of the Funds, as described in the then current Prospectus. You agree that you will sell shares subject to a CDSC and that are to be held in omnibus accounts only if you are a NETWORKING participant with the National Securities Clearing Corporation and if such accounts are established pursuant to a NETWORKING Agreement.
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The definition of Funds shall not include the following mutual funds, which are distributed by Natixis Distributors, L.P, but which are not available to you through the terms of this Dealer Agreement: Hansberger Emerging Markets Fund (Institutional Class); Hansberger International Growth Fund (Institutional Class); Hansberger Core Fund (Institutional Class); Hansberger International Value Fund (Institutional Class); Hansberger International Growth Fund (Advisor Class); Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund; Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund; Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund; Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund; Loomis Sayles Tax Managed Equity Fund; Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund; and Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund. |
(b) Reduced sales charges or no sales charge may apply to certain transactions under letter of intent, combined purchases or investments, reinvestment of dividends and distributions, repurchase privilege, unit investment trust distribution reinvestment or other programs, as described in the then current Prospectus of the Fund(s). To obtain any such reductions, you must notify us when the sale that would qualify for such reduction takes place.
5. Rule 12b-1 Plans. The substantive provisions of this Section 5 have been adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Act by certain Funds, under plans pursuant to such Rule (each a Plan).
(a) You agree to provide (i) for the Funds with a Service Plan, personal services to investors in shares of the Funds and/or services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts, and (ii) for those Funds with a Service and Distribution Plan, both personal services to investors in shares of the Funds and/or services related to the maintenance of shareholder accounts and also distribution and marketing services in the promotion of Fund shares. As compensation for these services, we shall pay you, upon receipt by us from the Fund(s), a quarterly service fee or service fee and distribution fee based on the average daily net asset value of Fund shares at the rate set forth with respect to the relevant Class(es) of shares of the Fund(s) in the then current Prospectus. This fee will be based on the average daily net asset value of Fund shares which are owned of record by your firm as nominee for your customers or which are owned by those shareholders whose records, as maintained by the Fund or its agent, designate your firm as the shareholders dealer of record. No such fee will be paid to you with respect to shares purchased by you or your customers and redeemed or repurchased by the Fund or by us as agent within seven (7) business days after the date of our confirmation of such purchase. No such fee will be paid to you with respect to any of your customers if the amount of such fee based upon the value of such customers Fund shares would be less than $5.00. Normally, payment of such fee to you shall be made within forty-five (45) days after the close of each quarter for which such fee is payable provided , however , that any other provision of this Dealer Agreement or the Prospectuses to the contrary notwithstanding, we shall not have any obligation whatsoever to pay any amount of distribution and/or service fee with respect to shares of any Fund except to the extent, and only to the extent, that we have actually received payment of at least such amount of distribution and/or service fee from the Funds with respect to such shares pursuant to a Plan in consideration of you furnishing distribution and client services hereunder with respect to your customers that own such class of shares of such Fund
(b) You shall furnish us and the Fund with such information as shall reasonably be requested by the Trustees of the Fund with respect to the fees paid to you pursuant to this Section 5 and you shall notify us if you are not eligible to receive 12b-1 fees, including without limitation by reason of your failure to provide the services as required in this Section 5.
(c) The provisions of this Section 5 may be terminated by the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Funds who are not interested persons of the Funds and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in any agreements related to the Plan, or by a vote of a majority of the Funds outstanding shares, on sixty (60) days written notice, without payment of any penalty. Such provisions will be terminated also by any act that terminates either the Funds Distribution Contract or Underwriting Agreement with us, or this Dealer Agreement under Section 15 hereof or otherwise and shall terminate automatically in the event of the assignment (as that term is defined in the Act) of this Dealer Agreement.
(d) The provisions of the Distribution Contract or Underwriting Agreement between the Fund and us, insofar as they relate to the Plan, are incorporated herein by reference. The provisions of this Section 5 shall continue in full force and effect only so long as the continuance of the Plan, the Distribution Contract or Underwriting Agreement and these provisions are approved at least annually by a vote of the Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan or in any agreements related to the Plan, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting thereon.
6. You agree to purchase Fund shares only from us or from your customers. If you purchase Fund shares from us, you agree that all such purchases shall be made only: (a) to cover orders already received by you from your customers; (b) for shares being acquired by your customers pursuant to either the exchange privilege or the reinvestment privilege, as described in the then current Prospectus of the Fund; (c) for your own bona fide investment; or (d) for investments by any IRS qualified pension, profit sharing or other trust established for the benefit of your employees or for investments in Individual Retirement Accounts established by your employees, and if you so advise us in writing prior to any sale of Fund shares pursuant to this subsection (d), you agree to waive all your dealer concessions with respect to all sales of Fund shares pursuant to this subsection (d). If you purchase shares from your customers, you agree to pay such customers not less than the applicable redemption price next quoted by the Fund pursuant to the procedures set forth in the then current Prospectus of the Fund.
7. You shall sell shares only: (a) to customers at the applicable public offering price, except for shares being acquired by your customers at net asset value pursuant to either the exchange privilege or the repurchase privilege as described in the then current Prospectus of the Fund, and (b) to us as agent for the Fund at the redemption price. In such a sale to us, you may act either
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as principal for your own account or as agent for your customer. If you act as principal for your own account in purchasing shares for resale to us, you agree to pay your customer not less than the price that you receive from us. If you act as agent for your customer in selling shares to us, you agree not to charge your customer more than a fair commission or fee for handling the transaction, except that you agree to receive no compensation of any kind based on the reinvestment of redemption or repurchase proceeds pursuant to the repurchase privilege, as described in the then current Prospectus of the Fund.
8. You hereby certify that all of your customers taxpayer identification numbers (TIN) or social security numbers (SSN) furnished to us by you are correct and that you will not open an account without providing us with the customers TIN or SSN. You agree to comply with the provisions of Appendix C, Policies and Procedures with Respect to Rule 22c-2 .
9. You shall not withhold placing with us orders received from your customers so as to profit yourself as a result of such withholding; e.g., by a change in the net asset value from that used in determining the public offering price to your customers.
10. | We will not accept from you any conditional orders for shares. |
11. If any Fund shares sold to you or your customers under the terms of this Dealer Agreement are redeemed by the Fund or repurchased by us as agent for the Fund within seven (7) business days after the date of our confirmation of the original purchase by you or your customers, it is agreed that you shall forfeit your right to any dealer concession or commission received by you on such Fund shares. We will notify you of any such repurchase or redemption within ten (10) business days after the date thereof and you shall forthwith refund to us the entire concession or commission allowed or paid to you on such sale. We agree, in the event of any such repurchase or redemption, to refund to the Fund the portion of the sales charge, if any, retained by us and, upon receipt from you of the concession allowed to you on any Fund shares, to pay such refund forthwith to the Fund.
12. Payment for Fund shares sold to you shall be made on or before the settlement date specified in our confirmation, at the office of our clearing agent, and by check payable to the order of the Fund, which reserves the right to delay issuance, redemption or transfer of shares until such check has cleared. If such payment is not received by us, we reserve the right, without notice, forthwith either to cancel the sale, or at our option, sell the shares ordered back to the Fund, in which case you shall bear any loss resulting from your failure to make payment as aforesaid.
13. You will also act as principal in all purchases by a shareholder for whom you are the dealer of record of Fund shares with respect to payments sent directly by such shareholder to the Shareholder Services and Transfer Agent (the Agent) specified in the then current Prospectus of the Fund, and you authorize and appoint the Agent to execute and confirm such purchases to such shareholders on your behalf. The Agent will remit not less frequently than monthly to you the amount of any concessions due with respect to such purchases, except that no concessions will be paid to you on any transaction for which your net sales concession is less than $5.00 in any one month. You also represent that with respect to all such direct purchases by such shareholder, you may lawfully sell shares of such Fund in the state designated as such shareholders record address.
14. No person is authorized to make any representations concerning shares of the Funds except those contained in the then current Prospectuses of the Funds and in sales literature issued by us supplemental to such Prospectuses or approved in writing by us. In purchasing shares from us, you shall rely solely on the representations contained in such Prospectuses and such sales literature. We will furnish you with additional copies of such Prospectuses and such sales literature and other releases and information issued by us in reasonable quantities upon request.
(a) If, with prior written approval from us, you use any advertisement or sales literature which has not been supplied by us, you are responsible for ensuring that the material complies with all applicable regulations and has been filed with the appropriate authorities.
(b) You shall indemnify and hold us (and our directors, officers, employees, controlling persons and agents) and the Fund and its Trustees and officers harmless from and against any and all losses, claims, liabilities and expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) (Losses) incurred by us or any of them arising out of (i) your dissemination of information regarding any Fund that is alleged to contain an untrue statement of material fact or any omission of a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and that was not published or provided to you by or on behalf of us, or accurately derived from information published or provided by or on behalf of us or any of our Affiliates, (ii) any breach by you of any representation, warranty or agreement contained in this Dealer Agreement, (iii) any act or omission, including without limitation any material misstatement by you in connection with any orders or solicitation of orders for, or transactions in, shares of the Funds, or (iv) any willful misconduct or negligence on your part in the performance of, or failure to perform, your obligations under this Dealer Agreement, except to the extent such losses are caused by our breach of this Dealer Agreement or our willful misconduct or negligence in the performance, or failure to perform, our obligations under this Dealer Agreement. This Section 14 shall survive termination of this Dealer Agreement.
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15. The Fund reserves the right in its discretion and we reserve the right in our discretion, without notice, to refuse any order for the purchase of Fund shares for any reason whatsoever, and to suspend sales or withdraw the offering of Fund shares (or shares of any class(es)) entirely. We reserve the right, by written notice to you, to amend, modify, cancel or assign this Dealer Agreement, including Section 5 hereof, and any appendices that are now or in the future attached to this Dealer Agreement. Notice for all purposes shall be deemed to be given when mailed or electronically transmitted to you.
16. This Dealer Agreement shall replace any prior agreement between you and us or any of our predecessor entities (including but not limited to IXIS Asset Management Distributors, L.P., CDC IXIS Asset Management Distributors, L.P., Nvest Funds Distributor, L.P., New England Funds, L.P., TNE Investment Services Corporation, and Investment Trust of Boston Distributors, Inc.) and is conditioned upon your representation and warranty that you are (i) registered as a broker/dealer under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act), and are a member in good standing of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (NASD) or (ii) exempt from registration as a broker/dealer under the 1934 Act. Regardless of whether you are an NASD member, you and we agree to abide by the Rules and Regulations of the NASD, including without limitation Conduct Rules 2310, 2420, 3110, 3510 and 2830, and all applicable state and federal laws, rules and regulations. You agree to notify us if you cease to be registered as a broker/dealer under the 1934 Act and a member of the NASD, or exempt from registration as a broker/dealer under the 1934 Act.
(a) You will not offer Fund shares for sale in any state (a) where they are not qualified for sale under the blue sky laws and regulations of such state or (b) where you are not qualified to act as a broker/dealer.
(b) In the event that you offer Fund shares outside the United States, you agree to comply with the applicable laws, rules and regulations of the foreign government having jurisdiction over such sales, including any regulations of United States military authorities applicable to solicitations to military personnel.
17. Each of the parties represents and warrants that it has enacted appropriate safeguards to protect non-public customer information. If non-public personal information regarding either partys customers or consumers is disclosed to the other party in connection with this Dealer Agreement, the party receiving such information will not disclose or use that information other than as necessary to carry out the purposes of this Dealer Agreement and in accordance with Regulation S-P.
18. You hereby represent and certify to us, that you are aware of, and in compliance with, all applicable anti-money laundering laws, regulations, rules and government guidance, including the reporting, recordkeeping and compliance requirements of the Bank Secrecy Act (BSA), as amended by the USA PATRIOT Act of 2001 (the Patriot Act), its implementing regulations, and related Securities and Exchange Commission and self-regulatory organization rules and regulations. You hereby certify to us that, as required by the Patriot Act, you have a comprehensive anti-money laundering compliance program that includes: internal policies, procedures and controls for complying with the Patriot Act; a designated compliance officer or officers; an ongoing training program for appropriate employees; and an independent audit function. You also hereby certify to us that, to the extent applicable, you are in compliance with the economic sanctions programs administered by the U.S. Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Assets Control (OFAC), and have an OFAC compliance program that satisfies all applicable laws and regulations and sanctions programs administered by the U.S. Treasury Department's Office of Foreign Laws and Regulations. You represent that you have adopted a Customer Identification Program in compliance with applicable laws, rules and regulations and will verify the identity of customers who open accounts with you and who invest in shares of the Funds. Except to the extent restricted by applicable law, you hereby agree to notify the Funds promptly whenever questionable activity or potential indications of suspicious activity or OFAC matches are detected with respect to the Funds. You hereby undertake to notify us promptly if any of the foregoing certifications cease to be true and correct for any reason.
19. You hereby agree that all purchases, redemptions and exchanges of shares contemplated by this Dealer Agreement shall be effected by you for your customers in accordance with each Funds then current Prospectus, including, without limitation, the collection of any redemption fees, and in accordance with applicable laws and regulations. You agree that you will be responsible for monitoring your customers' accounts for a pattern of purchases, redemptions and/or exchanges of shares of the Funds that potentially indicates excessive trading or market timing. You agree that, in the event that it should come to your attention that any of your customers are engaging in a pattern of purchases, redemptions and/or exchanges of Funds that potentially indicates market timing, you shall immediately notify us of such pattern and shall cooperate fully with us in any investigation and, if deemed necessary or appropriate by us, terminating any such pattern of trading, including, without limitation, by refusing such customers orders to purchase or exchange shares of the Funds.
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20. You hereby represent that you have established and will maintain a business continuity program, in compliance with NASD Rules 3510 and 3520, designed to ensure that you will at all times fulfill your obligations as set forth in this Dealer Agreement.
21. You hereby acknowledge that each Fund and class of shares thereof may be offered and sold only in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the respective Funds prospectus and statement of additional information, as may be amended from time to time.
22. All communications to us should be sent to the above address. Any notice to you shall be duly given if mailed or faxed to you at the address specified by you below.
23. This Dealer Agreement together with attached appendices shall be effective when accepted by you below and shall be governed by and construed under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
24. This Dealer Agreement together with attached appendices shall be effective as against you and your successor in interest. All obligations, representations, warranties and covenants made and belonging to you shall be enforceable against your successor in interest to the same extent that such would be enforceable against you.
Your submission and our acceptance of an order for the Funds, or receipt by us of an executed copy of this Dealer Agreement from you represents your acknowledgement and acceptance of the terms and conditions of this Dealer Agreement and its attached appendices.
Accepted: |
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Natixis Distributors, L.P. | ||||
Dealers Name | By: Natixis Distribution Corporation, its general partner | |||||
Address: |
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Address: | 399 Boylston Street | |||
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Boston, MA 02116 | |||||
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By: |
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By: |
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Authorized Signature of Dealer | Authorized Signature | |||||||
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(Please print name) | ||||||||
Date: |
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Appendix A
Natixis Distributors, L.P.
Policies and Procedures with Respect to Mutual Fund Trading
You shall establish and maintain effective internal policies and controls, including operational and system controls, with respect to the processing of orders of the funds received prior to and after the close of the New York Stock Exchange normally 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time (Pricing Time), for the purchase, redemption and exchange of shares of mutual funds, including the Funds.
For all transactions in the Funds, you shall follow all applicable rules and regulations and shall establish internal policies regarding the timely handling of orders for the purchase, redemption and exchange of shares of the Funds (Fund Orders) and maintain effective internal controls over the ability to distinguish and appropriately process Fund Orders received prior to and after the Funds Pricing Time, including operational and systems controls. Specifically, you represent as of the date of Dealer Agreement and each time that you accept a Fund Order on behalf of a Fund that:
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Your policies and procedures provide reasonable assurance that Fund Orders received by you prior to the Funds Pricing Time are segregated from Fund Orders received by you after the Funds Pricing Time and are properly transmitted to the Funds (or their agents) for execution at the current days net asset value (NAV). |
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Your policies and procedures provide reasonable assurances that Fund Orders received by you after the Funds Pricing Time are properly transmitted to the Funds (or their agents) for execution at the next days NAV. |
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Your policies and procedures provide reasonable assurance that transactional information is delivered to the Funds (or their agents) in a timely manner. |
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You have designed procedures to provide reasonable assurance that policies with regard to the receipt and processing of Fund Orders are complied with. Such procedures either prevent or detect, on a timely basis, instances of noncompliance with the policies governing the receipt and processing of Fund Orders. |
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Policies and procedures governing the timely handling of Fund Orders have been designed and implemented effectively by all third parties to whom you have designated the responsibility to distinguish and appropriately process Fund Orders received prior to and after the Funds Pricing Time. |
To the extent we have entered into related agreements with you regarding your handling of Fund Orders, you acknowledge and agree that this appendix shall apply to your handling of all Fund Orders, whether authorized under the Dealer Agreement or any other agreement with us or our affiliates.
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Appendix B
Natixis Distributors, L.P.
Policies and Procedures with Respect to Sales of Funds Offering Multiple Classes Of Shares
In connection with the offering of certain Funds with multiple classes of shares, one subject to a front-end sales load and a service fee or service and distribution fee (Class A shares), one subject to a service fee, distribution fee and a CDSC on redemptions within a period specified in the then current Prospectus of the Fund (Class C shares), one intended generally only for certain institutional investors and subject to no front-end sales load (Class Y shares) and other no-load Retail, Admin and Institutional Fund shares, an investor must choose the method of purchasing shares which best suits his/her particular circumstances. To assist investors in these decisions, we have instituted the following policies with respect to orders for Fund shares. These policies apply to every entity distributing Fund shares.
1. | No purchase order may be placed for Class C shares if the amount of the order equals or exceeds $1,000,000 or the order is eligible for a net asset value purchase price (i.e., no front-end sales charge) of Class A shares unless the investor indicates on the relevant section of the application that the investor has been advised of the relative advantages and disadvantages of Classes A and C shares. |
2. | Any purchase order for less than $1,000,000 may be for either Class A or C shares in light of the relevant facts and circumstances, including: |
a) | the specific purchase order dollar amount; |
b) | the length of time the investor expects to hold his/her shares; and |
c) | any other relevant circumstances such as the availability of purchase under a Letter of Intent, Breakpoints (a volume discount), or Rights of Accumulation, as described in the Prospectus. |
3. | Investors may purchase Class Y shares only if they meet the identity, suitability, minimum investment and other standards set forth in the Funds then current Class Y Prospectuses. |
Investors otherwise eligible to purchase Class Y shares but who will not make the initial minimum investment amount are eligible to invest in Class A or C shares. They should be advised, however, of the lower fees and expenses applicable to Class Y shares and should consider whether a larger investment, to meet the Class Y requirements, would be appropriate and desirable for their circumstances.
There are instances when purchasing one class of shares may be more appropriate than the others. For example, investors who would qualify for a significant discount from the maximum sales load on Class A shares may determine that payment of such a reduced front-end sales load and service fee is preferable to payment of a higher ongoing distribution fee. Investors making smaller investments who anticipate redeeming their shares within eight years might consider Class C shares for the same reason.
Appropriate supervisory personnel within your organization must ensure that all employees and representatives receiving investor inquiries about the purchase of shares of a Fund advise the investor of then available pricing structures offered by the Funds, and the impact of choosing one class of shares over another. You shall inform investors of available breakpoints and ensure that such investor receives access to representatives and employees within your organization to answer any inquiries that such investor may have with respect to available and applicable breakpoints. In some instances it may be appropriate for a supervisory person to discuss a purchase with the investor. This policy is effective with respect to any order for the purchase of shares of a Fund offering multiple classes of shares.
Fund and class of shares may be offered and sold only in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in the respective Funds prospectus and statement of additional information. Questions relating to this policy should be directed to John T. Hailer, President and Chief Executive Officer, Natixis Distributors, L.P. at (617) 449-2500.
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APPENDIX C
Natixis Distributors, L.P.
Policies and Procedures with Respect to Rule 22c-2
I. Shareholder Information .
1. Agreement to Provide Information. You agree to provide to the Fund, upon written request, the taxpayer identification number (TIN), the Individual/International Taxpayer Identification Number (ITIN), or other government-issued identifier (GII), if known, of any or all Shareholder(s) of each account held of record by you and the amount, date, name or other identifier of any investment professional(s) associated with the Shareholder(s) or account (if known), and transaction type (purchase, redemption, transfer, or exchange) of every purchase, redemption, transfer, or exchange of Shares held through an account maintained by you during the period covered by the request.
2. Period Covered by Request. Requests must set forth a specific period, not to exceed ninety (90) days from the date of the request, for which transaction information is sought. The Fund may request transaction information older than ninety (90) days from the date of the request as the Fund deems necessary to investigate compliance with policies established by the Fund for the purpose of eliminating or reducing any dilution of the value of the outstanding shares issued by the Fund.
The Fund reserves the right to request the information set forth in Section I. (1) for each trading day and you agree, if so directed by the Fund, to provide the information.
3. Form and Timing of Response. You agree to provide, promptly upon request of the Fund or its designee, the requested information specified in Section I. (1). If requested by the Fund or its designee, you agree to use best efforts to determine promptly whether any specific person about whom you have received identification and transaction information specified in Section I. (1) is itself a financial intermediary (indirect intermediary) and, upon further request of the Fund or its designee, promptly either (i) provide (or arrange to have provided) the information set forth in Section I. (1) for those shareholders who hold an account with an indirect intermediary or (ii) restrict or prohibit the indirect intermediary from purchasing, in nominee name on behalf of other persons, securities issued by the Fund. You additionally agree to inform the Fund whether you plan to perform (i) or (ii). Responses required by this paragraph must be communicated in writing and in a format mutually agreed upon by the parties. To the extent practicable, the format for any transaction information provided to the Fund should be consistent with the NSCC Standardized Data Reporting Format.
4. Limitations on Use of Information. Fund agrees not to use the information received for marketing or any other similar purpose without your prior written consent.
5. Agreement to Restrict Trading. You agree to execute written instructions from the Fund to restrict or prohibit further purchases or exchanges of Shares by a Shareholder that has been identified by the Fund as having engaged in transactions of the Funds Shares (directly or indirectly through your account) that violate policies established by the Fund for the purpose of eliminating or reducing any dilution of the value of the outstanding Shares issued by the Fund.
6. Form of Instructions. Instructions to restrict or prohibit trading must include the TIN, ITIN, GII, if known, and the specific restriction(s) to be executed. If the TIN, ITIN, or GII is not known, the instructions must include an equivalent identifying number of the Shareholder(s) or account(s) or other agreed upon information to which the instruction relates.
7. Timing of Response. You agree to execute instructions as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than five (5) business days after receipt of the instructions by you.
8. Confirmation. You must provide written confirmation to the Fund that instructions have been executed. You agree to provide confirmation as soon as reasonably practicable, but not later than ten (10) business days after the instructions have been executed.
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9. Definitions. For purposes of this schedule:
(a) The term Fund includes the funds principal underwriter and transfer agent . The term does not include any excepted funds as defined in SEC Rule 22c-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940.*
(b) The term Shares means the interests of Shareholders corresponding to the redeemable securities of record issued by the Fund under the Investment Company Act of 1940 that are held by you.
(c) The term Shareholder means the beneficial owner of Shares, whether the Shares are held directly or by you in nominee name.
(d) Note that the term Shareholder may have alternative meanings as follows: (1) for Retirement Plan Recordkeepers the term Shareholder means the Plan participant notwithstanding that the Plan may be deemed to be the beneficial owner of Shares and (2) for Insurance Companies the term Shareholder means the holder of interests in a variable annuity or variable life insurance contract issued by an Intermediary.
(e) The term written includes electronic writings and facsimile transmissions.
* | As defined in SEC Rule 22c-2(b), the term excepted fund means any: (1) money market fund; (2) fund that issues securities that are listed on a national securities exchange; and (3) fund that affirmatively permits short-term trading of its securities, if its prospectus clearly and prominently discloses that the fund permits short-term trading of its securities and that such trading may result in additional costs for the fund. |
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Exhibit (h)(1)(iv)
APPENDIX A
Funds and Portfolios
Dated February 15, 2008
Natixis Cash Management Trust, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series
Natixis Funds Trust I, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund
Hansberger International Fund
Natixis Income Diversified Portfolio
Natixis U.S. Diversified Portfolio
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund
Westpeak 130/30 Growth Fund
Natixis Funds Trust II, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund
Loomis Sayles Massachusetts Tax Free Income Fund
Natixis Funds Trust III, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Harris Associates Focused Value Fund
Natixis Moderate Diversified Portfolio
Natixis Funds Trust IV, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
AEW Real Estate Fund
Loomis Sayles Funds I, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund
Loomis Sayles Funds II, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Loomis Sayles Global Markets Fund
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund (except for Class J shares)
Loomis Sayles International Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund
Loomis Sayles Municipal Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Research Fund
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Tax-Managed Equity Fund
Loomis Sayles Value Fund
Gateway Trust, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Gateway Fund
NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II
GATEWAY TRUST |
BOSTON FINANCIAL DATA
SERVICES, INC. |
|||||||
By: |
/s/ Michael Kardok |
By: |
/s/ Paul Leary |
|||||
Name: |
Michael Kardok | Paul Leary | ||||||
Title: |
Treasurer | Vice President |
2
Exhibit (h)(1)(v)
AMENDMENT
To Transfer Agency and Service Agreement
Between
Each of the Entities Listed on Appendix A
And
Boston Financial Data Services, Inc.
This Amendment is made as of this 1 st day of October 2008 between each of the investment companies listed below and Boston Financial Data Services, Inc. (the Transfer Agent). In accordance with Section 3 (Fees and Expenses) , Section 15.1 (Amendment) and Section 16 (Additional Funds/Portfolios) of the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between the Funds and the Transfer Agent dated as of October 1, 2005 (the Agreement) the parties desire to amend the Agreement as set forth herein.
NOW THEREFORE, the parties agree as follows:
1. Section 1.2 ( Additional Services ) of the Agreement is hereby amended by adding the following new sub-section:
(h) Red Flag Rules . The Transfer Agent has developed and maintains a program with respect to applicable identity theft regulatory requirements (the Red Flag Rules). The Transfer Agents program includes polices, procedures and controls which are reasonably designed to detect violations of the Red Flag Rules. The Transfer Agent agrees to report any such violations to the Fund in accordance with the Red Flag Rules and to provide annual certification to the Fund with respect to its program and controls.
2. Section 1.6 (SIMPLE IRAs). Section 1.6 of the Agreement is hereby amended by deleting sub-section 1.6 (b) in its entirety and replacing it with the following new sub-section:
(b) Investment Directions . The parties agree that the Transfer Agent shall have no investment responsibility or liability for the selection of investments made by Employers, Participants or broker/dealers on behalf of Participants with respect to any SIMPLE IRAs. The Transfer Agent will accept investment directions from: (i) Employers; (ii) Participants; and (iii) a Participants broker/dealer of record. Employers of the SIMPLE IRAs shall deliver directions to Transfer Agent regarding the investment of the SIMPLE IRAs assets for which no Participant directions are received or where implementing Participant directions is administratively infeasible.
3. Section 8.1 (Indemnification). Section 8.1 of the Agreement is hereby amended by deleting sub-section 8.1(e) in its entirety and replacing it with the following new sub-section:
(e) The acceptance of facsimile transaction requests on behalf of (i) individual Shareholders received from broker-dealers, TPAs or the Fund, and (ii) SIMPLE IRA Participants received from broker/dealers, and the reliance by the Transfer Agent on the broker-dealer; TPA or the Fund ensuring that the original source documentation for such requests is in good order and properly retained;
4. Section 12.1 (Term). The first sentence of Section 12.1 is hereby deleted and a new sentence is inserted in place thereof providing as follows: The initial term of this Agreement (the Initial Term) shall be extended to the close of business on September 30, 2011 unless terminated pursuant to the provisions of this Section 12 .
5. Section 14.1. Section 14.1 is hereby amended by adding the following sentence to the end of the section: Notwithstanding the forgoing, the Transfer Agent shall not subcontract the services it performs for the Fund under this Agreement to any entity outside of the U.S. without the Funds prior written consent.
6. Appendix A. The Appendix A to the Agreement dated February 15, 2008 is superseded and replaced with the Appendix A dated October 1, 2008 and attached hereto.
7. Schedule 1.3 (Service Level Agreement). Schedule 1.3 to the Agreement dated October 1, 2005 is hereby replaced and superseded by the Schedule 1.3 dated October 1, 2008, attached hereto.
8. Schedule 1.6 (SIMPLE IRA SERVICES). Schedule 1.6 of the Agreement dated October 1, 2005 is hereby amended by adding a new Section 8 as follows:
8. Broker/Dealer Transaction Requests on behalf of Participants .
The Fund authorizes and instructs the Transfer Agent to accept transaction requests from broker/dealers of record sent to the Transfer Agent on behalf of SIMPLE IRA Participants.
9. Schedule 3.1. Schedule 3.1 to the Agreement dated effective February 15, 2008 to September 30, 2008 is superseded and replaced with Schedule 3.1 dated effective October 1, 2008 to September 30, 2011 attached hereto.
10. All defined terms and definitions in the Agreement shall be the same in this amendment (the Amendment) except as specifically revised by this Amendment.
11. Except as specifically set forth in this Amendment, all other terms and conditions of the Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.
2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Amendment to be executed in their names and on their behalf by and through their duly authorized officers, as of the day and year first above written.
NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST |
||
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I |
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NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II |
||
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III |
||
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV |
||
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I |
||
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II |
||
GATEWAY TRUST |
||
HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES |
BOSTON FINANCIAL DATA
SERVICES, INC. |
By: |
/s/ Michael Kardok |
By: | /s/ Paul Leary | |||||
Name: |
Michael Kardok |
Name: |
Paul Leary | |||||
Title: |
Treasurer | Title: | Vice President |
3
APPENDIX A
Funds and Portfolios
Dated October 1, 2008
Natixis Cash Management Trust, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series
Natixis Funds Trust I, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund
Hansberger International Fund
Natixis Income Diversified Portfolio
Natixis U.S. Diversified Portfolio
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund
Natixis Funds Trust II, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund
Delafield Select Fund
Vaughan Nelson Value Opportunity Fund (effective October 31, 2008)
ASG Global Alternatives Fund
Natixis Funds Trust III, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Harris Associates Focused Value Fund
Natixis Moderate Diversified Portfolio
Natixis Funds Trust IV, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
AEW Real Estate Fund
Loomis Sayles Funds I, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund
4
Loomis Sayles Funds II, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Loomis Sayles Global Markets Fund
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund (except for Class J shares)
Loomis Sayles International Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund
Loomis Sayles Research Fund
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Value Fund
Gateway Trust, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Gateway Fund
Hansberger International Series, a business trust organized under the laws of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts
Hansberger Emerging Markets Fund
Hansberger International Growth Fund
Hansberger International Core Fund
Hansberger International Value Fund
Hansberger All Countries Fund
NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST |
||
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I |
||
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II |
||
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III |
||
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV |
||
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I |
||
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II |
||
GATEWAY TRUST |
||
HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES |
BOSTON FINANCIAL DATA
SERVICES, INC. |
By: |
/s/ Michael Kardok |
By: |
/s/ Paul Leary |
|||||
Name: |
Michael Kardok |
Name: |
Paul Leary | |||||
Title: |
Treasurer | Title: | Vice President |
5
Exhibit (h)(2)(viii)
SIXTH AMENDMENT TO
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Amendment made as of February 19, 2008, by and between Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors) (formerly IXIS Asset Management Advisors, L.P.) and Gateway Trust, a Massachusetts business trust (the Gateway Trust).
WHEREAS , Natixis Advisors and Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I, Loomis Sayles Funds II and Hansberger International Series (collectively, the Trusts) are parties to an Administrative Services Agreement dated January 3, 2005, as amended November 1, 2005, January 1, 2006, July 1, 2007, September 17, 2007 and February 1, 2008 (together with the amendments, the Agreement), governing the terms and conditions under which Natixis Advisors provides certain administrative services to the series of the Trusts; and
WHEREAS , the Gateway Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act); and
WHEREAS , the Gateway Trust desires to employ Natixis Advisors to provide certain administrative services to the Gateway Trust in the manner and on the terms set forth in the Agreement and Natixis Advisors wishes to perform such services; and
WHEREAS , Natixis Advisors and the Gateway Trust desire to amend Schedule A of the Agreement to reflect the addition of the Gateway Trust;
NOW THEREFORE , in consideration of the premises and covenants contained herein, Natixis Advisors and the Gateway Trust hereby agree as follows:
1. | Schedule A of the Agreement is deleted in its entirety and replaced with Schedule A attached hereto. |
2. | Except as specifically superseded or modified herein, the terms and provisions of the Agreement shall continue to apply with full force and effect. |
3. | This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. |
[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this instrument to be executed as a sealed instrument in its name and behalf by its duly authorized representative as of the date first above written.
NATIXIS ASSET MANAGEMENT ADVISORS, L.P.
By Natixis Distribution Corporation, its general partner
By: |
/s/ John T. Hailer |
|
John T. Hailer, President and Chief Executive Officer |
GATEWAY TRUST
By: |
/s/ John T. Hailer |
|
John T. Hailer, President |
2
Schedule A
Trust Portfolios
As of: February 19, 2008
Natixis Funds Trust I |
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund |
Hansberger International Fund |
Natixis Income Diversified Portfolio |
Natixis U.S. Diversified Portfolio |
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund |
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund |
Westpeak 130/30 Growth Fund |
Natixis Funds Trust II |
Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund |
Loomis Sayles Massachusetts Tax Free Income Fund |
Natixis Funds Trust III |
Harris Associates Focused Value Fund |
Natixis Moderate Diversified Portfolio |
Natixis Funds Trust IV |
AEW Real Estate Fund |
Natixis Cash Management Trust |
Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series |
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund* |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund* |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
* | With respect to these Funds only, paragraph 3 of the Agreement is revised to provide that Natixis Advisors shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services and expenses as Administrator, but Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles), the adviser to the Funds, and not Loomis Sayles Funds I, shall be responsible for payment of such compensation and expenses relating to the Funds, as agreed upon by Loomis Sayles in separate Letter Agreements dated January 3, 2005 and July 1, 2005, respectively. |
3
Loomis Sayles Funds II |
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund |
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund |
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles International Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund |
Loomis Sayles Municipal Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Research Fund |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Tax-Managed Equity Fund |
Loomis Sayles Value Fund |
Loomis Sayles Global Markets Fund |
Hansberger International Series |
Hansberger Emerging Markets Fund |
Hansberger International Value Fund |
Hansberger International Growth Fund |
Hansberger International Core Fund |
Hansberger All Countries Fund (not operational) |
Gateway Trust |
Gateway Fund |
4
Exhibit (h)(2)(ix)
SEVENTH AMENDMENT TO
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Amendment made as of July 1, 2008, by and between Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors) (formerly IXIS Asset Management Advisors, L.P.) and Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series (collectively, the Trusts).
WHEREAS , Natixis Advisors and the Trusts are parties to an Administrative Services Agreement dated January 3, 2005, as amended November 1, 2005, January 1, 2006, July 1, 2007, September 17, 2007, February 1, 2008 and February 19, 2008 (together with the amendments, the Agreement), governing the terms and conditions under which Natixis Advisors provides certain administrative services to the series of the Trusts; and
WHEREAS , Natixis Advisors and the Trusts desire to amend Section 3(a) of the Agreement to implement a new few structure; and
WHEREAS , Natixis Advisors and the Trusts desire to amend Schedule A of the Agreement to reflect the removal of the Loomis Sayles Massachusetts Tax Free Income Fund and the Loomis Sayles Municipal Income Fund.
NOW THEREFORE , in consideration of the premises and covenants contained herein, Natixis Advisors and the Trusts hereby agree as follows:
1. | Section 3(a) of the Agreement is amended and restated as follows: |
(a) | For the services provided hereunder, the Trusts shall pay Natixis Advisors the greater of the following: |
(1) | an annual minimum fee of $10,000,000 payable in monthly installments; or |
(2) | a monthly fee (accrued daily) based on the Trusts average daily net assets during the calendar month, such fee being calculated at the annualized rates set forth below: |
Average Daily Net Assets |
Annualized Fee Rate As a % of Average Daily Net Assets |
|
$0 - $15 billion |
0.0575% | |
Next $15 billion |
0.0500% | |
Next $30 billion |
0.0425% | |
Over $60 billion |
0.0375% |
(3) | In addition, each fund for the first twelve months of its operation is subject to an administration fee consisting of a new fund base fee of $75,000 plus $12,500 per class (if multiple classes) and an additional $75,000 fee for each multi-manager fund. The parties understand and agree that the annual minimum set forth in paragraph (3)(a)(1) above will be reviewed annually and the parties will agree to an appropriate adjustment taking into consideration new funds added and funds liquidated or merged out of existence during the year. |
2. | Schedule A of the Agreement is deleted in its entirety and replaced with Schedule A attached hereto. |
3. | Except as specifically superseded or modified herein, the terms and provisions of the Agreement shall continue to apply with full force and effect. |
4. | This Amendment may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. |
[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this instrument to be executed as a sealed instrument in its name and behalf by its duly authorized representative as of the date first above written.
NATIXIS ASSET MANAGEMENT ADVISORS, L.P.
By Natixis Distribution Corporation, its general partner |
||
By: |
/s/ David L. Giunta |
|
President and Chief Executive Officer |
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I |
||
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II |
||
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III |
||
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV |
||
NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST |
||
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I |
||
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II |
||
GATEWAY TRUST |
||
HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES |
By: |
/s/ Michael Kardok |
|
Treasurer |
3
Schedule A
Trust Portfolios
As of: July 1, 2008
Natixis Funds Trust I
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund
Hansberger International Fund
Natixis Income Diversified Portfolio
Natixis U.S. Diversified Portfolio
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund
Westpeak 130/30 Growth Fund
Natixis Funds Trust II
Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund
Natixis Funds Trust III
Harris Associates Focused Value Fund
Natixis Moderate Diversified Portfolio
Natixis Funds Trust IV
AEW Real Estate Fund
Natixis Cash Management Trust
Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series
Loomis Sayles Funds I
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund*
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund*
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund
* | With respect to these Funds only, paragraph 3 of the Agreement is revised to provide that Natixis Advisors shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services and expenses as Administrator, but Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles), the adviser to the Funds, and not Loomis Sayles Funds I, shall be responsible for payment of such compensation and expenses relating to the Funds, as agreed upon by Loomis Sayles in separate Letter Agreements dated January 3, 2005 and July 1, 2005, respectively. |
4
Loomis Sayles Funds II
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles International Bond Fund
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund
Loomis Sayles Research Fund
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund
Loomis Sayles Tax-Managed Equity Fund
Loomis Sayles Value Fund
Loomis Sayles Global Markets Fund
Hansberger International Series
Hansberger Emerging Markets Fund
Hansberger International Value Fund
Hansberger International Growth Fund
Hansberger International Core Fund
Hansberger All Countries Fund (not operational)
Gateway Trust
Gateway Fund
5
Exhibit (h)(2)(x)
EIGHTH AMENDMENT TO
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Amendment made as of September 29, 2008, by and between Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors), Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II , Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series (collectively, the Trusts).
WHEREAS , Natixis Advisors and the Trusts are parties to an Administrative Services Agreement dated January 3, 2005, as amended November 1, 2005, January 1, 2006, July 1, 2007, September 17, 2007, February 1, 2008, February 19, 2008 and July 1, 2008 (together with the amendments, the Agreement), governing the terms and conditions under which Natixis Advisors provides certain administrative services to the series of the Trusts; and
WHEREAS , Natixis Advisors and the Trusts desire to amend Schedule A of the Agreement to reflect changes in Trust Portfolios;
NOW THEREFORE , in consideration of the premises and covenants contained herein, Natixis Advisors and the Trusts hereby agree as follows:
1. | Schedule A of the Agreement is deleted in its entirety and replaced with Schedule A attached hereto. |
2. | Except as specifically superseded or modified herein, the terms and provisions of the Agreement shall continue to apply with full force and effect. |
3. | This Amendment may be executed in one or more counter parts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. |
[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this instrument to be executed as a sealed instrument in its name and behalf by its duly authorized representative as of the date first above written.
NATIXIS ASSET MANAGEMENT ADVISORS, L.P.
By Natixis Distribution Corporation, its general partner
By: |
/s/ David L. Giunta |
|
David L. Giunta, President and Chief Executive Officer |
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV
NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II
GATEWAY TRUST
HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES
By: |
/s/ Michael C. Kardok |
|
Michael C. Kardok, Treasurer |
2
Schedule A
Trust Portfolios
As of: September 29, 2008
Natixis Funds Trust I |
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund |
Hansberger International Fund |
Natixis Income Diversified Portfolio |
Natixis U.S. Diversified Portfolio |
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund |
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund |
Natixis Funds Trust II |
ASG Global Alternatives Fund (effective September 30, 2008) |
Delafield Select Fund |
Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund |
Natixis Funds Trust III |
Harris Associates Focused Value Fund |
Natixis Moderate Diversified Portfolio |
Natixis Funds Trust IV |
AEW Real Estate Fund |
Natixis Cash Management Trust |
Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series |
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund* |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund* |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
* | With respect to these Funds only, paragraph 3 of the Agreement is revised to provide that Natixis Advisors shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services and expenses as Administrator, but Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles), the adviser to the Funds, and not Loomis Sayles Funds I, shall be responsible for payment of such compensation and expenses relating to the Funds, as agreed upon by Loomis Sayles in separate Letter Agreements dated January 3, 2005 and July 1, 2005, respectively. |
3
Loomis Sayles Funds II |
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund |
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund |
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles International Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund |
Loomis Sayles Research Fund |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Value Fund |
Loomis Sayles Global Markets Fund |
Hansberger International Series |
Hansberger Emerging Markets Fund |
Hansberger International Value Fund |
Hansberger International Growth Fund |
Hansberger International Core Fund |
Hansberger All Countries Fund (not operational) |
Gateway Trust |
Gateway Fund |
4
Exhibit (h)(2)(xi)
NINTH AMENDMENT TO
ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES AGREEMENT
This Amendment made as of October 31, 2008, by and between Natixis Asset Management Advisors, L.P. (Natixis Advisors), Natixis Funds Trust I, Natixis Funds Trust II, Natixis Funds Trust III, Natixis Funds Trust IV, Natixis Cash Management Trust, Loomis Sayles Funds I, Loomis Sayles Funds II, Gateway Trust and Hansberger International Series (collectively, the Trusts).
WHEREAS , Natixis Advisors and the Trusts are parties to an Administrative Services Agreement dated January 3, 2005, as amended November 1, 2005, January 1, 2006, July 1, 2007, September 17, 2007, February 1, 2008, February 19, 2008, July 1, 2008 and September 29, 2008 (together with the amendments, the Agreement), governing the terms and conditions under which Natixis Advisors provides certain administrative services to the series of the Trusts; and
WHEREAS , Natixis Advisors and the Trusts desire to amend Schedule A of the Agreement to reflect changes in Trust Portfolios;
NOW THEREFORE , in consideration of the premises and covenants contained herein, Natixis Advisors and the Trusts hereby agree as follows:
1. | Schedule A of the Agreement is deleted in its entirety and replaced with Schedule A attached hereto. |
2. | Except as specifically superseded or modified herein, the terms and provisions of the Agreement shall continue to apply with full force and effect. |
3. | This Amendment may be executed in one or more counter parts, each of which shall be deemed an original but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. |
[REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this instrument to be executed as a sealed instrument in its name and behalf by its duly authorized representative as of the date first above written.
NATIXIS ASSET MANAGEMENT ADVISORS, L.P.
By Natixis Distribution Corporation, its general partner
By: |
/s/ David L. Giunta |
|
David L. Giunta, President and Chief Executive Officer |
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV
NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II
GATEWAY TRUST
HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES
By: |
/s/ Michael C. Kardok |
|
Michael C. Kardok, Treasurer |
2
Schedule A
Trust Portfolios
As of: October 31, 2008
Natixis Funds Trust I |
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund |
Hansberger International Fund |
Natixis Income Diversified Portfolio |
Natixis U.S. Diversified Portfolio |
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund |
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund |
Natixis Funds Trust II |
ASG Global Alternatives Fund |
Delafield Select Fund |
Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund |
Vaughan Nelson Value Opportunity Fund |
Natixis Funds Trust III |
Harris Associates Focused Value Fund |
Natixis Moderate Diversified Portfolio |
Natixis Funds Trust IV |
AEW Real Estate Fund |
Natixis Cash Management Trust |
Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series |
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund* |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund* |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
* | With respect to these Funds only, paragraph 3 of the Agreement is revised to provide that Natixis Advisors shall be entitled to reasonable compensation for its services and expenses as Administrator, but Loomis, Sayles & Company, L.P. (Loomis Sayles), the adviser to the Funds, and not Loomis Sayles Funds I, shall be responsible for payment of such compensation and expenses relating to the Funds, as agreed upon by Loomis Sayles in separate Letter Agreements dated January 3, 2005 and July 1, 2005, respectively. |
3
Loomis Sayles Funds II |
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund |
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund |
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles International Bond Fund |
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund |
Loomis Sayles Research Fund |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund |
Loomis Sayles Value Fund |
Loomis Sayles Global Markets Fund |
Hansberger International Series |
Hansberger Emerging Markets Fund |
Hansberger International Value Fund |
Hansberger International Growth Fund |
Hansberger International Core Fund |
Hansberger All Countries Fund (not operational) |
Gateway Trust |
Gateway Fund |
4
Exhibit (h)(5)(i)
FIRST AMENDMENT TO
SECURITIES LENDING AUTHORIZATION AGREEMENT
BETWEEN IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST I, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST II,
IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST III, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST IV,
IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST,
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, LOOM1S SAYLES FUNDS II,
each on behalf of its respective series listed on Schedule B, severally and not jointly
AND STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
This First Amendment (this Amendment) dated as of December 20, 2005 is between IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST I, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST II, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST III, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST IV, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, and LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II, each on behalf of its respective series listed on Schedule B severally and not jointly, each a registered management investment company organized and existing under the laws of Massachusetts (collectively, the Trusts, and each a Trust), and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, its affiliates or subsidiaries (State Street).
Reference is made to a Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated the 1st day of September, 2005 between the Trusts and State Street as in effect on the date hereof prior to giving effect to this Amendment (the Agreement).
For value received, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties mutually agree to amend the Agreement to add the IXIS Income Diversified Portfolio as a Fund under the terms of the Agreement.
1. Definitions. All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Agreement.
2. Amendments.
Schedule A-1, Schedule B and Schedule B-l to the Agreement arc hereby deleted in their entirety and the new Schedule A-1, Schedule B and Schedule B-1 attached to this Amendment are substituted therefor.
3. Representations and Warranties. Each party hereto represents and warrants that (a) it has the power to execute and deliver this Amendment, to enter into) the transactions contemplated hereby, and to perform its obligations hereunder; (b) it has taken all necessary action to authorize such execution, delivery, and performance; (c) this Amendment constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable against it; and (d) the execution, delivery, and performance by it of this Amendment will at all times comply with all applicable laws and regulations.
4. Miscellaneous. Except to the extent specifically amended by this Amendment, the provisions of the Agreement shall remain unmodified, and the Agreement is ratified and affirmed as being in full force and effect. This Amendment, the Agreement and the other documents and certificates referred to in the Agreement constitute the entire understanding of the parties with respect to the subject matter thereof and supersede all prior and current understandings and agreements, whether written or oral.
5. Effective Date. This Amendment shall be effective as of the date first written above.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto execute this Amendment as an instrument under seal by their duly authorized officers by affixing their signatures below.
IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST I, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST II, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST III, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST IV, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST,
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II, each on behalf of its respective series listed on Schedule B, severally and not jointly
By: |
/s/ Michael kardok |
|||
Name: | Michael Kardok | |||
Title: | Treasurer |
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, on behalf of itself and its affiliates and subsidiaries
By: |
/s/ Jl carty |
|||
Name: | JL Carty | |||
Title: | Senior Vice President |
2
Schedule A-l
This Schedule is attached to and made part of the Securities Lending Authorization Agreement, dated the 1 st day of September 2005, as amended from time to time, between IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST I, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST II, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST III, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST IV, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, and LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II, EACH ON BEHALF OF ITS RESPECTIVE SERIES AS LISTED ON SCHEDULE B, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY (the Funds) and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY (State Street).
3
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Funds II |
||
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Municipal Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Research Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Aggressive Growth Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Value Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Worldwide Fund |
33 1 / 3 % | |
Loomis Sayles Tax-Managed Equity Fund |
33 1 / 3 % |
4
Schedule B
This Schedule is attached to and made part of the Securities Lending Authorization Agreement, dated the 1st day of September 2005 between IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST I, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST II, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST III, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST IV, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, and LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II, EACH ON BEHALF OF ITS RESPECTIVE SERIES AS LISTED ON SCHEDULE B , SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY (the Funds) and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY (State Street).
Fund Name |
Taxpayer Id Number |
Tax Year-End | ||
IXIS Advisor Funds Trust I |
||||
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund |
04-2443453 | December 31st | ||
Hansberger International Fund |
04-3293754 | December 31st | ||
IXIS Income Diversified Portfolio |
13-4309972 | December 31st | ||
IXIS U.S. Diversified Portfolio |
04-3231674 | December 31st | ||
IXIS Value Fund |
04-2464932 | December 31st | ||
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund |
04-2519841 | September 30th | ||
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund |
04-3331744 | December 31st | ||
Westpeak Capital Growth Fund |
04-3159430 | December 31st | ||
IXIS Advisor Funds Trust II |
||||
Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund |
04-1990692 | December 31st | ||
Loomis Sayles Massachusetts Tax Free Income Fund |
04-6502765 | September 30th | ||
IXIS Advisor Funds Trust III |
||||
Harris Associates Focused Value Fund |
04-3543882 | December 31st | ||
IXIS Equity Diversified Portfolio |
51-0532614 | December 31st | ||
IXIS Moderate Diversified Portfolio |
76-0759073 | December 31st | ||
IXIS Advisor Funds Trust IV |
||||
AEW Real Estate Fund |
04-3510288 | January 31st | ||
IXIS Advisor Cash Management Trust |
||||
IXIS Cash Management Trust - Money Market Series |
04-6447044 | June 30th |
5
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
04-3113274 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
04-3219175 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
04-3113281 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund |
65-1214747 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
04-3362512 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
04-3448648 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
04-3219179 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
04-3113271 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
51-0544654 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
04-3113283 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Funds II |
||||
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund |
04-2814890 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund |
04-6610760 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Municipal Income Fund |
04-2603057 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund |
04-3268670 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund |
04-3339561 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund |
04-3113270 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Research Fund |
04-3520219 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Aggressive Growth Fund |
04-3339593 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
04-3339616 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Value Fund |
04-3113285 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Worldwide Fund |
04-3308834 | September 30th | ||
Loomis Sayles Tax-Managed Equity Fund |
04-3284782 | September 30th |
6
Schedule B-l
This Schedule is attached to and made part of the Securities Lending Authorization Agreement, dated the 1st day of September 2005 between IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST I, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST II, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST II. IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS TRUST IV, IXIS ADVISOR FUNDS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, and LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II. EACH ON BEHALF OF ITS RESPECTIVE SERIES AS LISTED ON SCHEDULE B, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY (the Funds) and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY (State Street).
FUNDS |
EFFECTIVE DATE OF AGREEMENT | |
IXIS Advisor Funds Trust I |
||
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Hansberger International Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
IXIS Income Diversified Portfolio |
December 20, 2005 | |
IXIS U.S Diversified Portfolio |
September 1, 2005 | |
IXIS Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Westpeak Capital Growth Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
IXIS Advisor Funds Trust II |
||
Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Massachusetts Tax Free Income Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
IXIS Advisor Funds Trust III |
||
Harris Associates Focused Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
IXIS Equity Diversified Portfolio |
September 1, 2005 | |
IXIS Moderate Diversified Portfolio |
September 1, 2005 | |
IXIS Advisor Funds Trust IV |
||
AEW Real Estate Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
IXIS Advisor Cash Management Trust |
||
IXIS Cash Management Trust - Money Market Series |
September 1, 2005 |
7
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Funds II |
||
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Municipal Income Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Research Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Aggressive Growth Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Worldwide Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Tax-Managed Equity Fund |
September 1, 2005 |
8
Exhibit (h)(5)(ii)
SECOND AMENDMENT TO
SECURITIES LENDING AUTHORIZATION AGREEMENT
BETWEEN NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II,
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV,
NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST,
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II, and HANSBERGER
INTERNATIONAL SERIES,
each on behalf of its respective series listed on Schedule B , severally and not jointly
AND STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY
This Second Amendment (this Amendment) dated as of February 29, 2008, 2008 is between NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I (f/k/a IXIS Advisor Funds Trust I), NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II (f/k/a IXIS Advisor Funds Trust II), NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III (f/ka IXIS Advisor Funds Trust III), NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV (f/k/a IXIS Advisor Funds Trust IV), NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST (f/k/a IXIS Advisor Funds Cash Management Trust), LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II, and HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES, each on behalf of its respective series listed on Schedule B , severally and not jointly, each a registered management investment company organized and existing under the laws of Massachusetts (collectively, the Trusts, and each a Trust), and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY, its affiliates or subsidiaries (State Street).
Reference is made to a Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated the 1st day of September, 2005 between the Trusts, other than Hansberger International Series, and State Street, as amended and as in effect on the date hereof prior to giving effect to this Amendment (the Agreement).
For value received, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties mutually agree to amend the Agreement as set forth below.
1. Definitions . All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Agreement.
2. Agreement to Add Trust . Each party hereto hereby agrees to the addition of Hansberger International Series, on behalf of its series listed on Schedule B , as amended and attached hereto, as a Trust and as one of the Trusts under the Agreement.
3. Amendments .
(i) Hansberger International Series, on behalf of its series listed on Schedule B , as amended and attached hereto, is hereby added as a Trust and as one of the Trusts under the Agreement.
(ii) Section 13 (Representations and Warranties) is hereby amended by adding the following to the end thereof:
Each Fund hereby represents to State Street that: (i) its policies and objectives generally permit it to engage in securities lending transactions; (ii) its policies permit it to purchase shares of the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Trust with cash Collateral; (iii) its participation in State Streets securities lending program, including the investment of cash Collateral in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Trust, and the existing series thereof has been approved by a majority of the directors or trustees which directors and trustees are not interested persons within the meaning of section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, and such directors or trustees will evaluate the securities lending program no less frequently than annually to determine that the investment of cash Collateral in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Trust, including any series thereof, is in the Funds best interest; and (iv) its prospectus provides appropriate disclosure concerning its securities lending activity.
(iii) Schedule A , Schedule A-1 , Schedule B and Schedule B-1 to the Agreement are hereby deleted in their entirety and the amended Schedule A, Schedule A-1 , Schedule B and Schedule B-1 attached to this Amendment are substituted in their place.
4. Representations and Warranties . Each party hereto represents and warrants that (a) it has the power to execute and deliver this Amendment, to enter into the transactions contemplated hereby, and to perform its obligations hereunder; (b) it has taken all necessary action to authorize such execution, delivery, and performance; (c) this Amendment constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation enforceable against it; and (d) the execution, delivery, and performance by it of this Amendment will at all times comply with all applicable laws and regulations.
5. Miscellaneous . Except to the extent specifically amended by this Amendment, the provisions of the Agreement shall remain unmodified.
6. Effective Dates . The effective date for the change of the fee split on Schedule A is October 1, 2007. The effective date for the amendment set forth in Section 3(ii) of this Amendment and the change of the investment vehicle to State Street Navigator Securities Lending Prime Portfolio on Schedule A is December 31, 2007. The effective date for Section 2 of this Amendment, the amendment set forth in Section 3(i) of this Amendment and the addition of Hansberger International Series International Core Fund, Hansberger International Series
2
International Growth Fund, Hansberger International Series International Value Fund and Hansberger International Series Emerging Markets Fund to Schedule A-1 , Schedule B and Schedule B-1 is January 1, 2008. The effective date for the addition of Loomis Sayles International Bond Fund to Schedule A-1, Schedule B and Schedule B-1 and any other change thereto related to the Loomis Sayles Funds II is February 1, 2008.
3
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto execute this Amendment as an instrument under seal by their duly authorized officers by affixing their signatures below.
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV, NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II, HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES, each on behalf of its respective series listed on Schedule B , severally and not jointly | ||
By: |
/s/ Michael Kardok |
|
Name: | Michael Kardok | |
Title: | Treasurer | |
STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY | ||
By: |
/s/ Suzanne Lee |
|
Name: | Suzanne Lee | |
Title: | Senior Managing Director |
4
Schedule A
This Schedule is attached to and made part of the Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated the 1st day of September 2005 between NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV, NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II, and HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES, EACH ON BEHALF OF ITS RESPECTIVE SERIES AS LISTED ON SCHEDULE B, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY (the Funds) and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY (State Street), as amended.
Schedule of Fees
1. Subject to Paragraph 2 below, all proceeds collected by State Street on investment of cash Collateral or any fee income shall be allocated, with respect to each Fund, as follows:
- Seventy-five percent (75%) payable to each Fund, and
- Twenty-five percent (25%) payable to State Street.
2. All payments to be allocated under Paragraph 1 above shall be made after deduction of such other amounts payable to State Street or to the Borrower under the terms of this Securities Lending Authorization Agreement.
3. Each Fund instructs State Street to invest cash Collateral in the State Street Navigator Securities Lending Prime Portfolio (the Prime Portfolio). The management fees for investing in the Prime Portfolio are as follows:
On an annualized basis, the management/trustee/custody/fund administration/transfer agent fee for investing cash Collateral in the Prime Portfolio is not more than 5.00 basis points netted out of yield. The trustee may pay out of the assets of the Prime Portfolio all reasonable expenses and fees of the Prime Portfolio, including professional fees or disbursements incurred in connection with the operation of the Prime Portfolio.
5
Schedule A-1
This Schedule is attached to and made part of the Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated the 1 st day of September 2005 between NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV, NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II, and HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES, EACH ON BEHALF OF ITS RESPECTIVE SERIES AS LISTED ON SCHEDULE B, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY (the Funds) and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY (State Street), as amended.
FUNDS |
SECURITIES LOAN LIMITATION | ||
NATIXIS Funds Trust I |
|||
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Hansberger International Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Natixis Income Diversified Portfolio |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Natixis U.S. Diversified Portfolio |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
NATIXIS Funds Trust II |
|||
Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Massachusetts Tax Free Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
NATIXIS Funds Trust III |
|||
Harris Associates Focused Value Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Natixis Moderate Diversified Portfolio |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
NATIXIS Funds Trust IV |
|||
AEW Real Estate Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
NATIXIS Cash Management Trust |
|||
Natixis Cash Management Trust - Money Market Series |
33 1 / 3 | % |
6
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
|||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Funds II |
|||
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Municipal Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Research Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Value Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Global Markets Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles Tax-Managed Equity Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Loomis Sayles International Bond Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Hansberger International Series |
|||
International Core Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
International Growth Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
International Value Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % | |
Emerging Markets Fund |
33 1 / 3 | % |
7
Schedule B
This Schedule is attached to and made part of the Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated the 1 st day of September 2005 between NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV, NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II and HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES, EACH ON BEHALF OF ITS RESPECTIVE SERIES AS LISTED ON SCHEDULE B, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY (the Funds) and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY (State Street), as amended.
Fund Name |
Taxpayer ID
|
Tax Year-End |
||
Natixis Funds Trust I |
||||
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund |
04-2443453 | December 31 st | ||
Hansberger International Fund |
04-3293754 | December 31 st | ||
Natixis Income Diversified Portfolio |
13-4309972 | December 31 st | ||
Natixis U.S. Diversified Portfolio |
04-3231674 | December 31 st | ||
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund |
04-2519841 | September 30 th | ||
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund |
04-3331744 | December 31 st | ||
Natixis Funds Trust II |
||||
Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund |
04-1990692 | December 31 st | ||
Loomis Sayles Massachusetts Tax Free Income Fund | 04-6502765 | September 30 th | ||
Natixis Funds Trust III |
||||
Harris Associates Focused Value Fund |
04-3543882 | December 31 st | ||
Natixis Moderate Diversified Portfolio |
76-0759073 | December 31 st | ||
Natixis Funds Trust IV |
||||
AEW Real Estate Fund |
04-3510288 | January 31 st | ||
Natixis Cash Management Trust |
||||
Natixis Cash Management Trust Money Market Series | 04-6447044 | June 30 th |
8
Loomis Sayles Funds I |
||||
Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
04-3113274 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
04-3219175 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
04-3113281 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund |
65-1214747 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
04-3362512 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
04-3448648 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
04-3219179 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
04-3113271 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
51-0544654 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
04-3113283 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Funds II |
||||
Loomis Sayles High Income Fund |
04-2814890 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund |
04-6610760 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Municipal Income Fund |
04-2603057 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund |
04-3268670 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund |
04-3339561 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund |
04-3113270 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Research Fund |
04-3520219 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund |
04-3339593 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
04-3339616 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Value Fund |
04-3113285 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Global Markets Fund |
04-3308834 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles Tax-Managed Equity Fund |
04-3284782 | September 30 th | ||
Loomis Sayles International Bond Fund |
36-4623763 | September 30 th | ||
Hansberger International Series |
||||
International Core Fund |
65-0696324 | December 31 st | ||
International Growth Fund |
65-0696325 | December 31 st | ||
International Value Fund |
65-0696327 | December 31 st | ||
Emerging Markets Fund |
65-0694331 | December 31 st |
9
Schedule B-1
This Schedule is attached to and made part of the Securities Lending Authorization Agreement dated the 1st day of September 2005 between NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III, NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV, NATIXIS FUNDS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I, LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II and HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES, EACH ON BEHALF OF ITS RESPECTIVE SERIES AS LISTED ON SCHEDULE B, SEVERALLY AND NOT JOINTLY (the Funds) and STATE STREET BANK AND TRUST COMPANY (State Street), as amended.
FUNDS |
EFFECTIVE DATE
OF AGREEMENT |
|
Natixis Funds Trust I |
||
CGM Advisor Targeted Equity Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Hansberger International Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Natixis Income Diversified Portfolio |
December 20, 2005 | |
Natixis U.S. Diversified Portfolio |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Core Plus Bond Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
Vaughan Nelson Small Cap Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Natixis Funds Trust II |
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Harris Associates Large Cap Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Massachusetts Tax Free Income Fund October 1, 2005 |
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Natixis Funds Trust III |
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Harris Associates Focused Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Natixis Moderate Diversified Portfolio |
September 1, 2005 | |
Natixis Funds Trust IV |
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AEW Real Estate Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Natixis Cash Management Trust |
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Natixis Cash Management Trust - Money Market Series |
September 1, 2005 |
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Loomis Sayles Funds I |
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Loomis Sayles Bond Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Fixed Income Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Global Bond Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles High Income Opportunities Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Institutional High Income Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Intermediate Duration Fixed Income Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Fixed Income Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Inflation Protected Securities Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Securitized Asset Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Funds II |
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Loomis Sayles High Income Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Limited Term Government and Agency Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Municipal Income Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Strategic Income Fund |
October 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Investment Grade Bond Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Growth Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Research Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Mid Cap Growth Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Small Cap Growth Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Value Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Global Markets Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles Tax-Managed Equity Fund |
September 1, 2005 | |
Loomis Sayles International Bond Fund |
February 1, 2008 | |
Hansberger International Series |
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International Core Fund |
January 1, 2008 | |
International Growth Fund |
January 1, 2008 | |
International Value Fund |
January 1, 2008 | |
Emerging Markets Fund |
January 1, 2008 |
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Exhibit (p)(3)
LOOMIS, SAYLES & CO., L.P.
Code of Ethics
Policy on Personal Trading and Related Activities by Loomis Sayles Personnel |
EFFECTIVE:
January 14, 2000
AS AMENDED:
January 1, 2003
March 1, 2004
January 1, 2005
August 23, 2005
January 1, 2006
June 1, 2006
July 24, 2006
April 25, 2007
August 1, 2007
October 25, 2007
April 22, 2008
LOOMIS, SAYLES & CO., L.P.
Code of Ethics
Policy on Personal Trading and Related Activities |
1. | INTRODUCTION |
This Code of Ethics (Code) has been adopted by Loomis, Sayles & Co., L.P. (Loomis Sayles) to govern certain conduct of Loomis Sayles Supervised Persons and personal trading in securities and related activities of those individuals who have been deemed Access Persons thereunder, and under certain circumstances, those Access Persons family members and others in a similar relationship to them.
The policies in this Code reflect Loomis Sayles desire to detect and prevent not only situations involving actual or potential conflicts of interest or unethical conduct, but also those situations involving even the appearance of these.
2. | STATEMENT OF GENERAL PRINCIPLES |
It is the policy of Loomis Sayles that no Access Person or Supervised Person as such terms are defined under the Loomis Sayles Code, (please note that Loomis Sayles treats all employees as Access Persons ) shall engage in any act, practice or course of conduct that would violate the Code, the fiduciary duty owed by Loomis Sayles and its personnel to Loomis Sayles clients, Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the Advisers Act), the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), or the provisions of Section 17(j) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), and Rule 17j-1 there under. The fundamental position of Loomis Sayles is, and has been, that it must at all times place the interests of its clients first. Accordingly, your personal financial transactions (and in some cases, those of your family members and others in a similar relationship to you) and related activities must be conducted consistently with this Code and in such a manner as to avoid any actual or potential conflict of interest or abuse of your position of trust and responsibility.
Without limiting in any manner the fiduciary duty owed by Loomis Sayles to its clients, it should be noted that Loomis Sayles considers it proper that purchases and sales be made by Access Persons in the marketplace of securities owned by Loomis Sayles clients, provided that such securities transactions comply with the spirit of, and the specific restrictions and limitations set forth in the Code. In making personal investment decisions, however, you must exercise extreme care to ensure that the provisions of the Code are not violated and under no circumstances, may an Access Person use the knowledge of Covered Securities purchased or sold by any client of Loomis Sayles or Covered Securities being considered for purchase or sale by any client of Loomis Sayles to profit personally, directly or indirectly, by the market effect of such transactions.
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Improper trading activity can constitute a violation of the Code. The Code can also be violated by an Access Persons failure to file required reports, by making inaccurate or misleading reports or statements concerning trading activity, or by opening an account with a non- Select Broker .
It is not intended that these policies will specifically address every situation involving personal trading. These policies will be interpreted and applied, and exceptions and amendments will be made, by Loomis Sayles in a manner considered fair and equitable, but in all cases with the view of placing Loomis Sayles clients interests paramount. It also bears emphasis that technical compliance with the procedures, prohibitions and limitations of this Code will not automatically insulate you from scrutiny of, and sanctions for, securities transactions which indicate an abuse of Loomis Sayles fiduciary duty to any of its clients.
You are encouraged to bring any questions you may have about the Code to Personal Trading Compliance . Please do not guess at the answer.
Personal Trading Compliance , the Chief Compliance Officer and the Ethics Committee will review the terms and provisions of the Code at least annually and make amendments as necessary. Any amendments to the Code will be provided to you.
3. | A FEW KEY TERMS |
Boldfaced terms have special meaning in this Code. The application of a particular Code requirement to you may hinge on the elements of the definition of these terms. See the Glossary at the end of this Code for definitions of these terms. In order to have a basic understanding of the Code, however, you must have an understanding of the terms Covered Security , Beneficial Ownership and Investment Control as used in the Code.
3.1 | Covered Security |
This Code generally relates to transactions in and ownership of an investment that is a Covered Security . Currently, this means any type of equity or debt security (such as common and preferred stocks, and corporate and government bonds or notes), any equivalent (such as ADRs), any derivative, instrument representing, or any rights relating to, a Covered Security , and any closely related security (such as certificates of participation, depository receipts, put and call options, warrants, and related convertible or exchangeable securities and securities indices). Shares of closed-end funds, municipal obligations and securities issued by agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S. government (e.g. GNMA obligations) are also considered Covered Securities under the Code.
Additionally, the shares of any investment company that is registered under the Investment Company Act that is advised, sub-advised, or distributed by Loomis Sayles, and those investment companies that are advised, sub-advised, or distributed by any affiliated investment adviser within the Natixis organization (e.g. Natixis, Harris Associates, Hansberger, etc.) ( Reportable Funds ) are deemed to be Covered Securities for purposes of certain provisions of the Code. Reportable Funds include any open-ended or closed-end funds managed by Loomis Sayles or a Natixis organization as described above, but exclude money market funds. A current list of Reportable Funds is attached as Exhibit One and will be maintained on the firms intranet site under the Legal and Compliance page.
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Shares of exchange traded funds (ETF) and closed-end funds are deemed to be Covered Securities for the purposes of certain provisions of the Code. Broad based open-ended ETFs with a market capitalization exceeding U.S. $1 billion ( Exempt ETFs ) are exempt from certain provisions of the Code. A current list of Exempt ETFs is attached on Exhibit Two and will be maintained on the firms intranet site under the Legal and Compliance page.
All Access Persons are expected to comply with the spirit of the Code, as well as the specific rules contained in the Code. Therefore, while the list of Reportable Funds is subject to change, it is ultimately the responsibility of all Access Persons to determine whether or not an investment company or mutual fund is advised, sub-advised, or distributed by Loomis Sayles or advised, sub-advised, or distributed by a Natixis investment adviser prior to investing in such a fund to ensure that you comply with all aspects of the Code regarding your investment in a Reportable Fund .
Please see Exhibit Three for the application of the Code to a specific Covered Security or instrument, including exemptions from preclearance.
It should be noted that private placements, hedge funds and investment pools are deemed to be Covered Securities for purposes of the Code whether or not advised, sub-advised, or distributed by Loomis Sayles or a Natixis investment adviser. Investments in such securities are discussed under sections 4.14 and 5.2.
3.2 | Beneficial Ownership |
The Code governs any Covered Security in which an Access Person has any direct or indirect Beneficial Ownership . Beneficial Ownership for purposes of the Code means a direct or indirect pecuniary interest that is held or shared by you directly or indirectly (through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise) in a Covered Security . The term pecuniary interest in turn generally means your opportunity directly or indirectly to receive or share in any profit derived from a transaction in a Covered Security, whether or not the Covered Security or the relevant account is in your name and regardless of the type of account (i.e. brokerage account, direct account, or retirement plan account). Although this concept is subject to a variety of U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) rules and interpretations, you should know that you are presumed under the Code to have an indirect pecuniary interest as a result of:
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ownership of a Covered Security by your spouse or minor children; |
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ownership of a Covered Security by a live-in partner who shares your household and combines his/her financial resources in a manner similar to that of married persons; |
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ownership of a Covered Security by your other family members sharing your household (including an adult child, a stepchild, a grandchild, a parent, stepparent, grandparent, sibling, mother- or father-in-law, sister- or brother-in-law, and son- or daughter-in-law); |
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your share ownership, partnership interest or similar interest in Covered Securities held by a corporation, general or limited partnership or similar entity you control; |
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your right to receive dividends or interest from a Covered Security even if that right is separate or separable from the underlying securities; |
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your interest in a Covered Security held for the benefit of you alone or for you and others in a trust or similar arrangement (including any present or future right to income or principal); and |
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your right to acquire a Covered Security through the exercise or conversion of a derivative Covered Security . |
Explanatory Note: |
Any account of an Access Person, even if also a client account of the firm, will be subject to the Code as an account in which an Access Person has Beneficial Ownership. |
Please see Exhibit Four to this Code for specific examples of the types of interests and accounts subject to the Code.
3.3 | Investment Control |
The Code governs any Covered Security in which an Access Person has direct or indirect Investment Control . The term Investment Control encompasses any influence (i.e., power to manage, trade, or give instructions concerning the investment disposition of assets in the account or to approve or disapprove transactions in the account), whether sole or shared, direct or indirect, you exercise over the account or Covered Security .
You should know that you are presumed under the Code to have Investment Control as a result of having:
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Investment Control (shared) over your personal brokerage account(s) |
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Investment Control (shared) over an account(s) in the name of your spouse or minor children, unless, you have renounced an interest in your spouses assets (subject to the approval of Personal Trading Compliance ) |
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Investment Control (shared) over an account(s) in the name of any family member, friend or acquaintance |
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Involvement in an Investment Club |
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Trustee power over an account(s) |
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The existence and/or exercise of a power of attorney over an account |
Please see Exhibit Four to this Code for specific examples of the types of interests and accounts subject to the Code.
3.4 | Maintaining Personal Accounts |
All Access Persons who have personal accounts that hold or can hold Covered Securities in which they have direct or indirect Investment Control and Beneficial Ownership are required to maintain such accounts at one of the following firms: Charles Schwab, Fidelity Investments, Merrill Lynch or TD Ameritrade (collectively, the Select Brokers ). Additionally, an Access Person may only purchase and hold shares of Reportable Funds through either a Select Broker , directly from the Reportable Fund through its transfer agent, or through one or more of Loomis Sayles retirement plans.
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Accounts in which the Access Person only has either Investment Control or Beneficial Ownership ; certain retirement accounts with an Access Persons prior employer; and/or the retirement accounts of an Access Persons spouse may be maintained with a firm other than the Select Brokers with the approval of Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer .
4. | SUBSTANTIVE RESTRICTIONS ON PERSONAL TRADING |
The following are substantive prohibitions and restrictions on Access Persons personal trading and related activities. In general, the prohibitions set forth below relating to trading activities apply to accounts holding Covered Securities in which an Access Person has Beneficial Ownership and Investment Control .
4.1 | Preclearance |
Each Access Person must pre-clear through the PTA Preclearance System (PTA System) all Volitional transactions in Covered Securities (i.e. transactions in which the Access Person has determined the timing as to when the purchase or sale transaction will occur and amount of shares to be purchased or sold) in which he or she has Investment Control and in which he or she has or would acquire Beneficial Ownership . Exceptions to the preclearance requirement include, but are not limited to: Open-ended mutual funds including Reportable Funds , Exempt ETFs listed on Exhibit Two, and US Government Agency bonds (i.e. GNMA, FNMA, FHLMC), as set forth in Exhibit(s) Three and Five .
Explanatory Note: |
Futures and options transactions in Covered Securities must be manually pre-cleared by Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer since the PTA System cannot currently handle such transactions. Initial public offerings, private placements transactions, including hedge funds whether or not they are advised, sub-advised, or distributed by Loomis Sayles or a Natixis investment adviser, participation in investment clubs and private pooled vehicles require special preclearance as detailed under Sections 4.13, 4.14 and 5.2 of the Code. | |
Explanatory Note: |
Broad based open-ended ETFs with a market capitalization exceeding $1billion are exempt from the preclearance and trading restrictions set forth in Sections 4.1, 4.3, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8, 4.10 and 4.11 of the Code. A list of the Exempt ETFs is provided in Exhibit Two of the Code. All closed end-funds, closed-end ETFs, sector based/narrowly defined ETFs and ETFs with a market capitalization below U.S. $1 billion are subject to the preclearance and trading restrictions detailed under Section 4. | |
All ETFs, including those that are exempt from preclearance, and closed-end funds are subject to the reporting requirements detailed in Section 6 of the Code. |
Any transaction approved pursuant to the preclearance request procedures must be executed by the end of the trading day on which it is approved unless Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer , or designee thereof, extends the preclearance for an additional trading day. If
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the Access Persons trade has not been executed by the end of the same trading day (or the next trading day in the case of an extension), the preclearance will lapse and the Access Person may not trade without again seeking and obtaining preclearance of the intended trade.
Preclearance requests can only be submitted through PTA and/or to Personal Trading Compliance Monday Friday from 9:30am-4:00pm Eastern Standard Time.
If after preclearance is given and before it has lapsed, an Access Person becomes aware that a Covered Security as to which he or she obtained preclearance has become the subject of a buy or sell order or is being considered for purchase or sale for a client account, the Access Person who obtained the preclearance must consider the preclearance revoked. If the transaction has already been executed before the Access Person becomes aware of such facts, no violation will be considered to have occurred as a result of the Access Persons transactions.
If an Access Person has actual knowledge that a requested transaction is nevertheless in violation of this Code or any provision thereof, approval of the request will not protect the Access Persons transaction from being considered in violation of the Code. The Chief Compliance Officer or Personal Trading Compliance may deny or revoke preclearance for any reason that is deemed to be consistent with the spirit of the Code.
4.2 | Good Until Canceled and Limit Orders |
No Access Person shall place a good until canceled, limit or equivalent order with his/her broker except that an Access Person may utilize a day order with a limit so long as the transaction is consistent with provisions of this Code, including the preclearance procedures. All orders must expire at the end of the trading day on which they are pre-cleared unless otherwise extended by Personal Trading Compliance.
4.3 | Short Term Trading Profits |
No Access Person may profit from the Volitional purchase and sale, or conversely the Volitional sale and purchase, of the same or equivalent Covered Security ( including Reportable Funds) within 60 calendar days (unless the sale involved shares of a Covered Security that were acquired more than 60 days prior). Hardship exceptions may be requested (in advance) from Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer .
An Access Person may sell a Covered Security (including Reportable Funds ) or cover an existing short position at a loss within 60 calendar days. Such request must be submitted to the PTA System and to Personal Trading Compliance for approval because the PTA System does not have the capability to determine whether the Covered Security will be sold at a gain or a loss.
4.4 | Restrictions on Round Trip Transactions in Reportable Funds |
In addition to the 60 day holding period requirement for purchases and sales of Reportable Funds, with the exception of closed-end Reportable Funds , an Access Person is prohibited from purchasing, selling and then re-purchasing shares of the same Reportable Fund within a 90 day period (Round Trip restriction). The Round Trip restriction does not limit the number of times an Access Person can purchase a Reportable Fund or sell a Reportable Fund during a 90 day period. In fact,
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subject to the holding period requirement described above, an Access Person can purchase a Reportable Fund (through one or multiple transactions) and can liquidate their position in that fund (through one or several transactions) during a 90 day period. However, an Access Person cannot then reacquire a position in the same Reportable Fund previously sold within the same 90 day period.
The Round Trip restriction will only apply to Volitional transactions in Reportable Funds . Therefore, shares of Reportable Funds acquired through a dividend reinvestment or dollar cost averaging program, and automatic monthly contributions to the firms 401K plan will not be considered when applying the Round Trip restriction.
Finally, all Volitional purchase and sale transactions of Reportable Funds, in any share class and in any employee account (i.e., direct account with the Reportable Fund , Select Broker account, 401K account, etc.) will be matched for purposes of applying the Round Trip restriction.
4.5 | Futures and Related Options |
No Access Person shall use derivatives including futures, options on futures, or options or warrants on a Covered Security to evade the restrictions of the Code. In other words, no Access Person may use derivative transactions with respect to a Covered Security if the Code would prohibit the Access Person from taking the same position directly in the Covered Security .
4.6 | Short Sales |
No Access Person may purchase a put option, sell a call option, sell a Covered Security short or otherwise take a short position in a Covered Security then being held in a Loomis Sayles client account, unless, in the cases of the purchase of a put or sale of a call option, the option is on a broad based index.
4.7 | Competing with Client Trades |
Except as set forth in Section 4.9, an Access Person may not, directly or indirectly, purchase or sell a Covered Security ( Reportable Funds are not subject to this rule.) when the Access Person knows, or reasonably should have known, that such Covered Securities transaction competes in the market with any actual or considered Covered Securities transaction for any client of Loomis Sayles, or otherwise acts to harm any Loomis Sayles clients Covered Securities transactions.
Generally preclearance will be denied if:
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a Covered Security or a closely related Covered Security is the subject of a pending buy or sell order for a Loomis Sayles client until that buy or sell order is executed or withdrawn. |
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the Covered Security is being considered for purchase or sale for a Loomis Sayles client, until that security is no longer under consideration for purchase or sale. |
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the Covered Security is on the Loomis Sayles Restricted List or Concentration List (or such other trading restriction list as Loomis Sayles, may from time to time establish). |
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For those transactions pre-cleared through the PTA System, such system will have the information necessary to deny preclearance if any of these situations apply. Therefore, you may assume the Covered Security is not being considered for purchase or sale for a client account unless you have actual knowledge to the contrary in which case, the preclearance you received is null and void. For Covered Securities requiring manual preclearance (i.e. futures and options transactions in Covered Securities ), the applicability of such restrictions will be determined by Personal Trading Compliance upon the receipt of the preclearance request.
4.8 | Investment Person Seven-Day Blackout |
Except as set forth in Section 4.9 below, no Investment Person shall, directly or indirectly, purchase or sell any Covered Security ( Reportable Funds are not subject to this rule) within a period of seven (7) calendar days (trade date being day zero) before and after the date that a Loomis Sayles client, with respect to which he or she is an Investment Person , has purchased or sold such Covered Security . It is ultimately the Investment Persons responsibility to understand the rules and restrictions of the Code and to know what Covered Securities are being traded in his/her client(s) account(s) or any account(s) with which he/she is associated.
Explanatory Note: |
The seven days before element of this restriction is based on the premise that an Investment Person can normally be expected to know, when he or she is effecting a personal trade, whether any client as to which he or she is designated an Investment Person has traded, or will be trading in the same Covered Security within seven days of the Investment Persons trade. Furthermore, an Investment Person has a fiduciary obligation to recommend and/or effect suitable and attractive trades for clients regardless of whether such trades may cause a prior personal trade to be considered an apparent violation of this restriction. It would constitute a breach of fiduciary duty and a violation of this Code to delay or fail to make any such recommendation or transaction in a client account in order to avoid a conflict with this restriction.
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It is understood that there maybe particular circumstances (i.e. news on an issuer, a client initiated liquidation, subscription or rebalancing) that may occur after an Investment Persons personal trade which gives rise to an opportunity or necessity for his or her client to trade in that Covered Security which did not exist or was not anticipated by that person at the time of that persons personal trade. Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer, will review any extenuating circumstances which may warrant the waiving of any remedial actions in a particular situation involving an inadvertent violation of this restriction. |
4.9 | Large Cap/De Minimis Exemption |
An Access Person who wishes to make a trade in a Covered Security that would otherwise be denied preclearance solely because the Covered Security is under consideration or pending execution for a client as provided in Section 4.7 or an Investment Person who wishes to make a trade in a Covered Security that would otherwise be denied preclearance solely because either the Covered Security is under consideration or pending execution for a client as provided in Section 4.7 or because such transaction would violate the Investment Person Seven Day Blackout Restriction set forth in Section 4.8 above, will nevertheless receive approval when submitted for preclearance provided that:
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the issuer of the Covered Security in which the Access Person wishes to transact has a market capitalization exceeding U.S. $5 billion (a Large Cap Security); AND |
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the aggregate amount of the Access Persons transactions in that Large Cap Security on that day across all personal accounts does not exceed $10,000 USD. |
Such transactions will be subject to all other provisions of the Code.
4.10 | Research Analyst Three-Day Blackout Before a Recommendation |
During the three (3) business day period before a Research Analyst issues a Recommendation on a Covered Security , that Research Analyst may not purchase or sell that Covered Security .
Explanatory Note: |
It is understood that there may be particular circumstances such as a news release, change of circumstance or similar event that may occur after a Research Analysts personal trade which gives rise to a need, or makes it appropriate, for a Research Analyst to issue a Recommendation on said Covered Security. A Research Analyst has an affirmative duty to make unbiased Recommendations and issue reports, both with respect to their timing and substance, without regard to his or her personal interest. It would constitute a breach of a Research Analysts fiduciary duty and a violation of this Code to delay or fail to issue a Recommendation in order to avoid a conflict with this restriction.
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Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer, will review any extenuating circumstances which may warrant the waiving of any remedial sanctions in a particular situation involving an inadvertent violation of this restriction. |
4.11 | Access Person Seven-Day Blackout After Recommendation Change |
During the seven (7) day period after a Recommendation is issued for a Covered Security , no Access Person may purchase or sell that Covered Security. A request to pre-clear a transaction in a Covered Security will be denied if there has been a Recommendation issued for such Covered Security during the past seven (7) days.
4.12 | Initial Public Offerings |
Investing in Initial Public Offerings of Covered Securities is prohibited unless such opportunities are connected with your prior employment compensation (i.e. options, grants, etc.) or your spouses employment compensation. No Access Person may, directly or indirectly, purchase any securities sold in an Initial Public Offering without obtaining prior written approval from the Chief Compliance Officer .
4.13 | Private Placement Transactions |
No Access Person may, directly or indirectly, purchase any Covered Security offered and sold pursuant to a Private Placement Transaction without obtaining prior written approval from the Chief Compliance Officer. A request for an approval form for a private placement investment can be obtained by contacting Personal Trading Compliance .
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Explanatory Note: |
If you have been authorized to acquire a Covered Security in a Private Placement Transaction, you must disclose to Personal Trading Compliance if you are involved in a clients subsequent consideration of an investment in the issuer of the Private Placement, even if that investment involves a different type or class of Covered Security. In such circumstances, the decision to purchase securities of the issuer for a client must be independently reviewed by an Investment Person with no personal interest in the issuer. |
The purchase of additional shares or the subsequent sale of an approved Private Placement Transaction does not require preclearance provided there are no publicly traded Covered Securities in the corporation, partnership or limited liability company whose shares the Access Person owns. However, if the issuer of the Private Placement has publicly traded Covered Securities, then the sale of such Private Placements must be pre-cleared with Personal Trading Compliance. Further, additional purchases and any subsequent sales of an approved private placement, regardless of whether or not the issuer is publicly traded, must be reported quarterly and annually as detailed in Section 6 of the Code.
4.14 | Exemptions Granted by the Chief Compliance Officer |
Subject to applicable law, the Chief Compliance Officer may from time to time grant exemptions, other than or in addition to those described in Exhibit Five , from the trading restrictions, preclearance requirements or other provisions of the Code with respect to particular individuals such as non-employee directors, consultants, temporary employee, intern or independent contractor, and types of transactions or Covered Securities , where in the opinion of the Chief Compliance Officer , such an exemption is appropriate in light of all the surrounding circumstances.
5. | PROHIBITED OR RESTRICTED ACTIVITIES |
5.1 | Public Company Board Service and Other Affiliations |
To avoid conflicts of interest, inside information and other compliance and business issues, the firm prohibits Access Persons from serving as officers or members of the board of any publicly traded entity. This prohibition does not apply to service as an officer or board member of any parent subsidiary of the firm.
In addition, in order to identify potential conflicts of interests, compliance and business issues, before accepting any service, employment, engagement, connection, association, or affiliation in or within any enterprise, business or otherwise, (herein after, collectively outside activity(ies)), an Access Person must obtain the advance written approval of Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer and the applicable Access Persons supervisor or other appropriate member of senior management.
A request form for approval of such Outside Activities can be obtained by contacting Personal Trading Compliance . In determining whether to approve such Outside Activity, Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer will consider whether such service will involve an actual or perceived conflict of interest with client trading, place impediments on Loomis Sayles ability to trade on behalf of clients or otherwise materially interfere with the effective discharge of Loomis Sayles or the Access Persons duties to clients.
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5.2 | Participation in Investment Clubs and Private Pooled Vehicles |
No Access Person shall participate in an investment club or invest in a hedge fund, or similar private organized investment pool (but not an SEC registered open-end mutual fund) without the express permission of Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer , whether or not the investment vehicle is advised, sub-advised or distributed by Loomis Sayles or a Natixis investment adviser.
6. | REPORTING REQUIREMENTS |
6.1 | Initial Holdings Reporting, Account Disclosure and Acknowledgement of Code |
Within 10 days after becoming an Access Person, each Access Person must file with Personal Trading Compliance , a report (by paper) of all Covered Securities holdings (including holdings of Reportable Funds ) in which such Access Person has Beneficial Ownership or Investment Control . The information contained therein must be current as of a date not more than 45 days prior to the individual becoming an Access Person .
Additionally, within 10 days of becoming an Access Person , such Access Person must report all brokerage or other accounts that hold or can hold Covered Securities in which the Access Person has Beneficial Ownership or Investment Control . The information must be as of the date the person became an Access Person . An Access Person can satisfy these reporting requirements by providing Personal Trading Compliance with a current copy of his or her brokerage account or other account statements, which hold or can hold Covered Securities .
Explanatory Note: |
Loomis Sayles treats all of its employees as Access Persons. Therefore, you are deemed to be an Access Person as of the first day you begin working for the firm. |
Finally, upon becoming an Access Person and annually thereafter, each Access Person must acknowledge that he or she has received, read and understands the Code and recognizes that he or she is subject hereto, and certify that he or she will comply with the requirements of the Code.
6.2 | Brokerage Confirmations and Brokerage Account Statements |
Each Access Person must notify Personal Trading Compliance immediately upon opening an account that holds or may hold Covered Securities (including Reportable Funds ), and must assist Personal Trading Compliance in ensuring that Loomis Sayles receives copies of the Access Persons confirmations and account statements for all accounts holding Covered Securities in which the Access Person has either Beneficial Ownership or Investment Control.
6.3 | Quarterly Transaction Reporting and Account Disclosure Procedure |
Utilizing the PTA System, each Access Person must file a report of all Volitional transactions in Covered Securities (including Volitional transactions in Reportable Funds ) made during each calendar quarterly period in which such Access Person has, or by reason of such transaction acquires or disposes of, any Beneficial Ownership of a Covered Security (even if such Access Person has no direct or indirect Investment Control over such Covered Security ), or as to which the Access Person
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has any direct or indirect Investment Control (even if such Access Person has no Beneficial Ownership in such Covered Security ). Non-volitional transactions in Covered Securities (including Reportable Funds ) such as automatic monthly payroll deductions, changes to future contributions within the Loomis Sayles Retirement Plans, dividend reinvestment programs, dollar cost averaging programs, and transactions made within the Guided Choice Program are subject to annual reporting only. If no transactions in any Covered Securities, required to be reported, were effected during a quarterly period by an Access Person , such Access Person shall nevertheless submit a report through PTA within the time frame specified below stating that no reportable securities transactions were affected.
Access Persons are also required to report each account that may hold or holds Covered Securities (including accounts that hold or may hold Reportable Funds ) opened or closed by the Access Person during the reporting period, other then those accounts described in Exhibit Four.
Every quarterly report must be submitted not later than thirty (30) calendar days after the close of each calendar quarter.
6.4 | Annual Holdings and Code Compliance Reporting Requirements |
On an annual basis, by a date specified by Personal Trading Compliance, each Access Person must file with Personal Trading Compliance a dated Annual Package which identifies all holdings in Covered Securities (including Reportable Funds ) in which such Access Person has a Beneficial Ownership and/or over which such Access Person has Investment Control . This reporting requirement also applies to shares of Covered Securities , including shares of Reportable Funds that were acquired during the year in Non-volitional transactions. The information in the Annual Package shall reflect holdings in the Access Persons account(s) that are current as of a date not more than 45 days prior to the date on which the Annual Package was submitted.
Additionally, on an annual basis, each Access Person and each Supervised Person must acknowledge that he/she has received, read and understood the Code and Loomis Sayles Policies and Procedures on Insider Trading (Insider Trading Policy) and recognizes that he/she is subject thereto, and certify that he/she has complied with the requirements of the Code and Insider Trading Policy during the past year, except as otherwise disclosed in writing to Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer .
6.5 | Review of Reports by Chief Compliance Officer |
The Chief Compliance Officer shall establish procedures as the Chief Compliance Officer may from time to time determine appropriate for the review of the information required to be compiled under this Code regarding transactions by Access Persons and to report any violations thereof to all necessary parties.
6.6 | Internal Reporting of Violations to the Chief Compliance Officer |
Prompt internal reporting of any violation of the Code to the Chief Compliance Officer or Personal Trading Compliance is required under Rule 204A-1. While the daily monitoring process undertaken by Personal Trading Compliance is designed to identify any violations of the Code and handle any such violations immediately, Access Persons and Supervised Persons are required to
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promptly report any violations they learn of resulting from either their own conduct or those of other Access Persons and Supervised Persons to the Chief Compliance Officer or Personal Trading Compliance . It is incumbent upon Loomis Sayles to create an environment that encourages and protects Access Persons and Supervised Persons who report violations. In doing so, individuals have the right to remain anonymous in reporting violations. Furthermore, any form of retaliation against an individual who reports a violation could constitute a further violation of the Code, as deemed appropriate by the Chief Compliance Officer . All Access Persons and Supervised Persons should therefore feel safe to speak freely in reporting any violations.
7. | SANCTIONS |
Any violation of the substantive or procedural requirements of this Code will result in the imposition of a sanction as set forth in the firms then current Sanctions Policy, or as the Ethics Committee may deem appropriate under the circumstances of the particular violation. These sanctions may include, but are not limited to:
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a letter of caution or warning (i.e. Procedures Notice); |
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payment of a fine, disgorgement of profits generated or payment of losses avoided and/or restitution to an affected client; |
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suspension of personal trading privileges; |
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actions affecting employment status, such as suspension of employment without pay, demotion or termination of employment; and |
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referral to the SEC, other civil authorities or criminal authorities. |
Serious violations, including those involving deception, dishonesty or knowing breaches of law or fiduciary duty, will result in one or more of the most severe sanctions regardless of the violators history of prior compliance.
Fines, penalties and disgorged profits will be donated to a charity selected by the Loomis Sayles Charitable Giving Committee.
8. | RECORDKEEPING REQUIREMENTS |
Loomis Sayles shall maintain and preserve records, in an easily accessible place, relating to the Code of the type and in the manner and form and for the time period prescribed from time to time by applicable law. Currently, Loomis Sayles is required by law to maintain and preserve:
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in an easily accessible place, a copy of this Code (and any prior Code of Ethics that was in effect at any time during the past five years) for a period of five years; |
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in an easily accessible place a record of any violation of the Code and of any action taken as a result of such violation for a period of five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the violation occurs; |
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a copy of each report (or information provided in lieu of a report including any manual preclearance forms and information relied upon or used for reporting) submitted under the Code for a period of five years, provided that for the first two years such copy must be preserved in an easily accessible place; |
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copies of Access Persons and Supervised Persons written acknowledgment of receipt of the Code; |
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in an easily accessible place, a record of the names of all Access Persons within the past five years, even if some of them are no longer Access Persons, the holdings and transactions reports made by these Access Persons, and records of all Access Persons personal securities reports (and duplicate brokerage confirmations or account statements in lieu of these reports); |
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a copy of each report provided to any Investment Company as required by paragraph (c)(2)(ii) of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act or any successor provision for a period of five years following the end of the fiscal year in which such report is made, provided that for the first two years such record shall be preserved in an easily accessible place; and |
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a written record of any decision, and the reasons supporting any decision, to approve the purchase by a Access Person of any Covered Security in an Initial Public Offering or Private Placement Transaction or other limited offering for a period of five years following the end of the fiscal year in which the approval is granted. |
Explanatory Note: |
Under Rule 204-2, the standard retention period required for all documents and records listed above is five years, in easily accessible place, the first two years in an appropriate office of Personal Trading Compliance. |
9. | MISCELLANEOUS |
9.1 | Confidentiality |
Loomis Sayles will keep information obtained from any Access Person hereunder in strict confidence. Notwithstanding the forgoing, reports of Covered Securities transactions and violations hereunder will be made available to the SEC or any other regulatory or self-regulatory organizations to the extent required by law rule or regulation, and in certain circumstances, may in Loomis Sayles discretion be made available to other civil and criminal authorities. In addition, information regarding violations of the Code may be provided to clients or former clients of Loomis Sayles that have been directly or indirectly affected by such violations.
9.2 | Disclosure of Client Trading Knowledge |
No Access Person may, directly or indirectly, communicate to any person who is not an Access Person or other approved agent of Loomis Sayles (e.g., legal counsel) any non-public information relating to any client of Loomis Sayles or any issuer of any Covered Security owned by any client of Loomis Sayles, including, without limitation, the purchase or sale or considered purchase or sale of a Covered Security on behalf of any client of Loomis Sayles, except to the extent necessary to comply with applicable law or to effectuate Covered Securities transactions on behalf of the client of Loomis Sayles.
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9.3 | Notice to Access Persons, Investment Personnel and Research Analysts as to Status |
Personal Trading Compliance will initially determine an employees status as an Access Person, Research Analyst or Investment Person and the client accounts to which Investment Persons should be associated, and will inform such persons of their respective reporting and duties under the Code.
All Access Persons and/or the applicable Supervisor thereof, have an obligation to inform Personal Trading Compliance if an Access Persons responsibilities change during the Access Persons tenure at Loomis Sayles.
9.4 | Notice to Personal Trading Compliance of Engagement of Independent Contractors |
Any person engaging a consultant, temporary employee, intern or independent contractor shall notify Personal Trading Compliance of this engagement and provide to Personal Trading Compliance , the information necessary to make a determination as to how the Code shall apply to such consultant, temporary employee, intern or independent contractor, if at all.
9.5 | Questions and Educational Materials |
Employees are encouraged to bring to Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer any questions you may have about interpreting or complying with the Code about Covered Securities , accounts that hold or may hold Covered Securities or personal trading activities of you, your family, or household members, about your legal and ethical responsibilities or about similar matters that may involve the Code.
Personal Trading Compliance will from time to time circulate educational materials or bulletins or conduct training sessions designed to assist you in understanding and carrying out your duties under the Code.
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GLOSSARY OF TERMS
The boldface terms used throughout this policy have the following meanings:
1. | Access Person means an access person as defined from time to time in Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act or any applicable successor provision. Currently, this means any director, or officer of Loomis Sayles, or any Advisory Person (as defined below) of Loomis Sayles, but does not include any director who is not an officer or employee of Loomis Sayles or its corporate general partner and who meets all of the following conditions: |
a. | He or she, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, does not make, participate in or obtain information regarding the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by a registered investment company, and whose functions do not relate to the making of recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales; |
b. | He or she does not have access to nonpublic information regarding any clients purchase or sale of securities, or nonpublic information regarding the portfolio holdings of any Reportable Fund ; and |
c. | He or she is not involved in making securities recommendations to clients, and does not have access to such recommendations that are nonpublic. |
Loomis Sayles treats all employees as Access Persons. |
2. | Advisory Person means an advisory person and advisory representative as defined from time to time in Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and Rule 204-2(a)(12) under the Advisers Act, respectively, or any applicable successor provision. Currently, this means (i) every employee of Loomis Sayles (or of any company in a Control relationship to Loomis Sayles), who, in connection with his or her regular functions or duties, makes, participates in, or obtains information regarding the purchase or sale of a Covered Security by Loomis Sayles on behalf of clients, or whose functions relate to the making of any recommendations with respect to such purchases or sales; and (ii) every natural person in a Control relationship to Loomis Sayles who obtains information concerning recommendations made to a client with regard to the purchase or sale of a Covered Security. Advisory Person also includes: (a) any other employee designated by Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer as an Advisory Person under this Code; (b) any consultant, temporary employee, intern or independent contractor (or similar person) engaged by Loomis Sayles designated as such by Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer as a result of such persons access to information about the purchase or sale of Covered Securities by Loomis Sayles on behalf of clients (by being present in Loomis Sayles offices, having access to computer data or otherwise). |
3. | Beneficial Ownership is defined in Section 3.2 of the Code. |
4. |
Chief Compliance Officer refers to the officer or employee of Loomis Sayles designated from time to time by Loomis Sayles to receive and review reports of purchases and sales by Access Persons , and to address issues of personal trading. Personal Trading Compliance means the employee or employees of Loomis Sayles designated |
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from time to time by the General Counsel of Loomis Sayles to receive and review reports of purchases and sales, and to address issues of personal trading, by the Chief Compliance Officer , and to act for the Chief Compliance Officer in the absence of the Chief Compliance Officer . |
5. | Exempt ETF is defined in Section 3.1 of the Code and a list of such funds is found in Exhibit Two. |
6. | Investment Control is defined in Section 3.3 of the Code. This means control as defined from time to time in Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act and Rule 204-2(a)(12) under the Advisers Act or any applicable successor provision. Currently, this means the power to exercise a controlling influence over the management or policies of Loomis Sayles, unless such power is solely the result of an official position with Loomis Sayles. |
7. | Initial Public Offering means an initial public offering as defined from time to time in Rule 17j-l under the 1940 Act or any applicable successor provision. Currently, this means any offering of securities registered under the Securities Act of 1933 the issuer of which immediately before the offering, was not subject to the reporting requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
8. | Investment Company means any Investment Company registered as such under the 1940 Act and for which Loomis Sayles serves as investment adviser or subadviser or which an affiliate of Loomis Sayles serves as an investment adviser. |
9. | Investment Person means all Portfolio Managers of Loomis Sayles and other Advisory Persons who assist the Portfolio Managers in making and implementing investment decisions for an Investment Company or other client of Loomis Sayles, including, but not limited to, designated Research Analysts and traders of Loomis Sayles. A person is considered an Investment Person only as to those client accounts or types of client accounts as to which he or she is designated by Personal Trading Compliance or the Chief Compliance Officer as such. As to other accounts, he or she is simply an Access Person . |
10. | Non-volitional transactions are any transaction in which the employee has not determined the timing as to when the purchase or sale will occur and the amount of shares to be purchased or sold, i.e. changes to future contributions within the Loomis Sayles Retirement Plans, dividend reinvestment programs, dollar cost averaging program, automatic monthly payroll deductions, and any transactions made within the Guided Choice Program. Non-volitional transactions are not subject to the preclearance or quarterly reporting requirements under the Code. |
11. | Portfolio Manager means any individual employed by Loomis Sayles who has been designated as a Portfolio Manager by Loomis Sayles. A person is considered a Portfolio Manager only as to those client accounts as to which he or she is designated by the Chief Compliance Officer as such. As to other client accounts, he or she is simply an Access Person . |
12. | Private Placement Transaction means a limited offering as defined from time to time in Rule 17j-l under the 1940 Act or any applicable successor provision. Currently, this |
means an offering exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933 pursuant to Section 4(2) or 4(6) or Rule 504, 505 or 506 under that Act, including hedge funds. |
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13. | Recommendation means any initial rating or change therein, in the case of an equity Covered Security, or any initial rating or status, or change therein in the case of a fixed income Covered Security in either case issued by a Research Analyst . |
13. | Reportable Fund is defined in Section 3.1 of the Code and a list of such funds is found in Exhibit One . |
14. | Research Analyst means any individual employed by Loomis Sayles who has been designated as a Research Analyst by Loomis Sayles. A person is considered a Research Analyst only as to those Covered Securities which he or she is assigned to cover and about which he or she issues research reports to other Investment Personnel . As to other securities, he or she is simply an Access Person . |
15. | Covered Security is defined in Section 3.1 of the Code. |
16. | Select Broker is defined in Section 3.4 of the Code. |
17. | Supervised Person is defined in Section 202(a)(25) of the Advisers Act and currently includes any partner, officer, director (or other person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions), or employee of Loomis Sayles, or other person who provides investment advice on behalf of Loomis Sayles and is subject to the supervision and control of Loomis Sayles. |
18. | Volitional transactions are any transactions in which the employee has determined the timing as to when the purchase or sale transaction will occur and amount of shares to be purchased or sold, i.e. making changes to existing positions or asset allocations within the Loomis Sayles retirement plans, sending a check or wire to the Transfer Agent of a Reportable Fund , and buying or selling shares of a Reportable Fund in a brokerage account or direct account held with the applicable funds Transfer Agent. Volitional transactions are subject to the preclearance and reporting requirements under the Code. |
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Exhibit (q)(4)
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST I
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST II
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST III
NATIXIS FUNDS TRUST IV
NATIXIS CASH MANAGEMENT TRUST
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS I
LOOMIS SAYLES FUNDS II
HANSBERGER INTERNATIONAL SERIES
GATEWAY TRUST
POWER OF ATTORNEY
Effective July 1, 2008, I, the undersigned, hereby constitute John M. Loder, Coleen Downs Dinneen, Russell Kane and Michael Kardok, each of them singly, my true and lawful attorneys, with full power to them and each of them to sign for me, and in my name in the capacity indicated below, any and all registration statements and any and all amendments thereto to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the purpose of registering from time to time investment companies of which I am now or hereafter will be a Director or Trustee and to register the shares of such companies and generally to do all such things in my name and on my behalf to enable such registered investment companies to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and all requirements and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission, hereby ratifying and confirming my signature as it may be signed by my said attorneys and any and all registration statements and amendments thereto.
Witness my hand on the 17th day of June, 2008.
/s/ Kenneth A. Drucker |
Kenneth A. Drucker Trustee |