UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended August 31, 2011,
or
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission File No. 1-14187
RPM International Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
DELAWARE | 02-0642224 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
|
P.O. BOX 777; 2628 PEARL ROAD; MEDINA, OHIO |
44258 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(330) 273-5090
(Registrants telephone number including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No ¨ .
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes þ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer ¨ | |||||
Non-accelerated filer ¨ | (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No þ .
As of October 3, 2011
131,036,525 Shares of RPM International Inc. Common Stock were outstanding.
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES*
Page No. | ||||||
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||||||
Item 1. |
Financial Statements (Unaudited): | |||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets | 3 | |||||
Consolidated Statements of Income | 4 | |||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows | 5 | |||||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements | 6 | |||||
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 22 | ||||
Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk | 36 | ||||
Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures | 36 | ||||
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION | ||||||
Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings | 38 | ||||
Item 1A. |
Risk Factors | 38 | ||||
Item 2. |
Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 38 | ||||
Item 6. |
Exhibits | 39 | ||||
40 |
* | As used herein, the terms RPM and the Company refer to RPM International Inc. and its subsidiaries, unless the context indicates otherwise. |
2
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
August 31, 2011 | May 31, 2011 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 373,355 | $ | 435,011 | ||||
Trade accounts receivable (less allowances of $27,030 and $27,597, respectively) |
725,005 | 712,863 | ||||||
Inventories |
495,830 | 463,120 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
17,686 | 17,764 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
243,467 | 239,212 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Total current assets |
1,855,343 | 1,867,970 | ||||||
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|
|||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, at Cost |
1,010,855 | 998,245 | ||||||
Allowance for depreciation and amortization |
(623,416 | ) | (608,218 | ) | ||||
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|
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|
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Property, plant and equipment, net |
387,439 | 390,027 | ||||||
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|||||
Other Assets |
||||||||
Goodwill |
842,431 | 831,489 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net of amortization |
320,082 | 312,867 | ||||||
Other |
111,798 | 112,676 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Total other assets |
1,274,311 | 1,257,032 | ||||||
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|
|
|||||
Total Assets |
$ | 3,517,093 | $ | 3,515,029 | ||||
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LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY | ||||||||
Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 335,453 | $ | 358,790 | ||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
2,343 | 2,549 | ||||||
Accrued compensation and benefits |
112,789 | 156,981 | ||||||
Accrued loss reserves |
55,023 | 57,645 | ||||||
Other accrued liabilities |
177,684 | 159,324 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Total current liabilities |
683,292 | 735,289 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Long-Term Liabilities |
||||||||
Long-term debt, less current maturities |
1,103,078 | 1,106,304 | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
232,904 | 224,026 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
62,082 | 62,042 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Total long-term liabilities |
1,398,064 | 1,392,372 | ||||||
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|
|
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Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock, par value $0.01; authorized 50,000 shares; none issued |
||||||||
Common stock, par value $0.01; authorized 300,000 shares; issued 134,970 and outstanding 131,131 as of August 2011; issued 134,406 and outstanding 130,580 as of May 2011 |
1,311 | 1,306 | ||||||
Paid-in capital |
739,181 | 735,245 | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost |
(62,765 | ) | (62,495 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income |
(5,810 | ) | 6,073 | |||||
Retained earnings |
632,422 | 583,035 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total RPM International Inc. stockholders equity |
1,304,339 | 1,263,164 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest |
131,398 | 124,204 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Equity |
1,435,737 | 1,387,368 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
$ | 3,517,093 | $ | 3,515,029 | ||||
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
3
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
Three Months Ended
August 31, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 985,918 | $ | 894,810 | ||||
Cost of Sales |
576,292 | 519,384 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Gross Profit |
409,626 | 375,426 | ||||||
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses |
273,140 | 253,421 | ||||||
Interest Expense |
17,806 | 16,042 | ||||||
Investment Expense (Income), Net |
(24 | ) | (1,977 | ) | ||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Income Before Income Taxes |
118,704 | 107,940 | ||||||
Provision for Income Taxes |
35,364 | 32,946 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Net Income |
83,340 | 74,994 | ||||||
Less: Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests |
6,529 | 5,998 | ||||||
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|
|
|||||
Net Income Attributable to RPM International Inc. Stockholders |
$ | 76,811 | $ | 68,996 | ||||
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Average Number of Shares of Common Stock Outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
128,094 | 127,787 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
Diluted |
128,628 | 128,254 | ||||||
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Earnings per Share of Common Stock Attributable to RPM International Inc. Stockholders: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.59 | $ | 0.53 | ||||
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|
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Diluted |
$ | 0.59 | $ | 0.53 | ||||
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Cash Dividends Declared per Share of Common Stock |
$ | 0.210 | $ | 0.205 | ||||
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|
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The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
4
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In thousands)
Three Months Ended
August 31, |
||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Cash Flows From Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 83,340 | $ | 74,994 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
13,009 | 13,330 | ||||||
Amortization |
5,110 | 4,874 | ||||||
Other-than-temporary impairments on marketable securities |
407 | 57 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(1,374 | ) | 2,321 | |||||
Stock-based compensation expense |
3,125 | 2,396 | ||||||
Other |
(490 | ) | (281 | ) | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities, net of effect from purchases and sales of businesses: |
||||||||
(Increase) decrease in receivables |
(4,211 | ) | 10,016 | |||||
(Increase) in inventory |
(27,113 | ) | (33,603 | ) | ||||
(Increase) in prepaid expenses and other current and long-term assets |
(7,531 | ) | (12,102 | ) | ||||
(Decrease) in accounts payable |
(27,069 | ) | (16,781 | ) | ||||
(Decrease) in accrued compensation and benefits |
(45,873 | ) | (37,281 | ) | ||||
(Decrease) in accrued loss reserves |
(2,622 | ) | (1,431 | ) | ||||
Increase in other accrued liabilities |
15,194 | 33,696 | ||||||
Other |
3,574 | 918 | ||||||
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|
|
|
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Cash From Operating Activities |
7,476 | 41,123 | ||||||
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|
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Cash Flows From Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(4,913 | ) | (3,255 | ) | ||||
Acquisition of businesses, net of cash acquired |
(35,914 | ) | (9,962 | ) | ||||
Purchase of marketable securities |
(11,315 | ) | (19,296 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of marketable securities |
13,821 | 20,676 | ||||||
Other |
915 | (3,634 | ) | |||||
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Cash (Used For) Investing Activities |
(37,406 | ) | (15,471 | ) | ||||
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|
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Cash Flows From Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Additions to long-term and short-term debt |
7,391 | 9,773 | ||||||
Reductions of long-term and short-term debt |
(10,824 | ) | (2,635 | ) | ||||
Cash dividends |
(27,424 | ) | (26,629 | ) | ||||
Repurchase of stock |
(204 | ) | (9,101 | ) | ||||
Exercise of stock options |
1,205 | 281 | ||||||
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|
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Cash (Used For) Financing Activities |
(29,856 | ) | (28,311 | ) | ||||
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Effect of Exchange Rate Changes on Cash and Cash Equivalents |
(1,870 | ) | 6,616 | |||||
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Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalents |
(61,656 | ) | 3,957 | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period |
435,011 | 215,355 | ||||||
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Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period |
$ | 373,355 | $ | 219,312 | ||||
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The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements.
5
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
August 31, 2011
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 CONSOLIDATION, NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION
Our financial statements include all of our majority-owned subsidiaries, except for certain subsidiaries that were deconsolidated on May 31, 2010 (please refer to Note 2). We account for our investments in less-than-majority-owned joint ventures under the equity method. Effects of transactions between related companies, except for certain subsidiaries that were deconsolidated, are eliminated in consolidation.
Noncontrolling interests are presented in our Consolidated Financial Statements as if parent company investors (controlling interests) and other minority investors (noncontrolling interests) in partially-owned subsidiaries have similar economic interests in a single entity. As a result, investments in noncontrolling interests are reported as equity in our consolidated financial statements. Additionally, our Consolidated Financial Statements include 100% of a controlled subsidiarys earnings, rather than only our share. Transactions between the parent company and noncontrolling interests are reported in equity as transactions between stockholders provided that these transactions do not create a change in control.
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and do not include all of the information and notes required by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in the U.S. (GAAP) for complete financial statements. In our opinion, all adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included for the three month periods ended August 31, 2011 and 2010. For further information, refer to the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2011.
Our business is dependent on external weather factors. Historically, we have experienced strong sales and net income in our first, second and fourth fiscal quarters comprising the three month periods ending August 31, November 30 and May 31, respectively, with weaker performance in our third fiscal quarter (December through February).
NOTE 2 DECONSOLIDATION OF SPECIALTY PRODUCTS HOLDING CORP. (SPHC)
On May 31, 2010, Bondex International, Inc. (Bondex) and its parent, SPHC, filed Chapter 11 reorganization proceedings in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. SPHC is our wholly owned subsidiary. In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 810, when a subsidiary becomes subject to the control of a government, court, administrator, or regulator, deconsolidation of that subsidiary is generally required. We have therefore deconsolidated SPHC and its subsidiaries from our balance sheet as of May 31, 2010, and have eliminated the results of SPHCs operations from our results of operations beginning on that date. We believe we have no responsibility for liabilities of SPHC and Bondex. As a result of the Chapter 11 reorganization proceedings, on a prospective basis we will continue to account for our investment in SPHC under the cost method.
We had a net receivable from SPHC at May 31, 2010, that we expect will remain unchanged until the bankruptcy proceedings have been finalized. Included in this net amount are receivables and payables, which we concluded we have the right to report as a net amount based on several factors, including the fact that all amounts are determinable, the balances are due to and from our subsidiaries, and we have been given reasonable assurance that netting the applicable receivables and payables would remain legally enforceable. We analyzed our net investment in SPHC as of May 31, 2010, which included a review of our advances to SPHC, an assessment of the
6
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
collectibility of our net receivables due from SPHC, and a computation of the gain to be recorded upon deconsolidation based on the carrying amount of our investment in SPHC. In accordance with GAAP, the gain on deconsolidation related to the carrying amount of net assets of SPHC at May 31, 2010, was calculated in accordance with ASC 810-10-40-5, as follows:
a) | the aggregate of (1) the fair value of consideration received, (2) the fair value of any retained noncontrolling investment in the former subsidiary at the date the subsidiary is deconsolidated, and (3) the carrying amount of any noncontrolling interest in the former subsidiary; less |
b) | the carrying amount of the former subsidiarys assets and liabilities. |
In determining the carrying value of any retained noncontrolling investment in SPHC at the date of deconsolidation we considered several factors, including analyses of cash flows combined with various assumptions relating to the future performance of this entity and a discounted value of SPHCs recorded asbestos-related contingent obligations based on information available to us as of the date of deconsolidation. The discounted cash flow approach relies primarily on Level 3 unobservable inputs, whereby expected future cash flows are discounted using a rate that includes assumptions regarding an entitys average cost of debt and equity, incorporates expected future cash flows based on internal business plans, and applies certain assumptions about risk and uncertainties due to the bankruptcy filing. Our estimates are based upon assumptions we believe to be reasonable, but which by nature are uncertain and unpredictable. As a result of this analysis, we determined that the carrying value of our retained interest in SPHC approximated zero.
As a result of the combined analyses of each of the components of our net investment in SPHC, we recorded a net loss of approximately $7.9 million, which was reflected in Other Expense, Net, during the fourth fiscal quarter of the year ended May 31, 2010. No changes have been made to these amounts through August 31, 2011.
NOTE 3 INVENTORIES
Inventories were composed of the following major classes:
August 31, 2011 | May 31, 2011 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Raw material and supplies |
$ | 164,244 | $ | 142,133 | ||||
Finished goods |
331,586 | 320,987 | ||||||
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Total Inventory |
$ | 495,830 | $ | 463,120 | ||||
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7
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 4 MARKETABLE SECURITIES
The following tables summarize marketable securities held at August 31, 2011 and May 31, 2011 by asset type:
Available-For-Sale Securities | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Amortized
Cost |
Gross
Unrealized Gains |
Gross
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value
(Net Carrying Amount) |
||||||||||||
August 31, 2011 |
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Equity securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Stocks foreign |
$ | 25,356 | $ | 13,148 | $ | (811 | ) | $ | 37,693 | |||||||
Stocks domestic |
31,972 | 2,325 | (2,701 | ) | 31,596 | |||||||||||
Mutual funds foreign |
14,687 | 1,425 | (20 | ) | 16,092 | |||||||||||
Mutual funds domestic |
25,692 | 653 | (350 | ) | 25,995 | |||||||||||
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Total equity securities |
97,707 | 17,551 | (3,882 | ) | 111,376 | |||||||||||
Fixed maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. treasury and other government |
24,250 | 1,039 | (19 | ) | 25,270 | |||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
2,677 | 298 | (8 | ) | 2,967 | |||||||||||
Foreign bonds |
38 | | (1 | ) | 37 | |||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
240 | 98 | | 338 | ||||||||||||
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Total fixed maturity securities |
27,205 | 1,435 | (28 | ) | 28,612 | |||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 124,912 | $ | 18,986 | $ | (3,910 | ) | $ | 139,988 | |||||||
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|
Available-For-Sale Securities | ||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) |
Amortized
Cost |
Gross
Unrealized Gains |
Gross
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value
(Net Carrying Amount) |
||||||||||||
May 31, 2011 |
||||||||||||||||
Equity securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Stocks foreign |
$ | 25,387 | $ | 12,162 | $ | | $ | 37,549 | ||||||||
Stocks domestic |
28,044 | 4,222 | (417 | ) | 31,849 | |||||||||||
Mutual funds foreign |
14,680 | 3,733 | | 18,413 | ||||||||||||
Mutual funds domestic |
30,565 | 2,246 | (1,020 | ) | 31,791 | |||||||||||
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Total equity securities |
98,676 | 22,363 | (1,437 | ) | 119,602 | |||||||||||
Fixed maturity: |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. treasury and other government |
25,916 | 643 | (79 | ) | 26,480 | |||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
2,729 | 301 | (1 | ) | 3,029 | |||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
432 | 101 | (1 | ) | 532 | |||||||||||
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Total fixed maturity securities |
29,077 | 1,045 | (81 | ) | 30,041 | |||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 127,753 | $ | 23,408 | $ | (1,518 | ) | $ | 149,643 | |||||||
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|
Marketable securities, included in other current and long-term assets, totaling $103.4 million and $36.6 million at August 31, 2011, respectively, and $113.8 million and $35.8 million at May 31, 2011, respectively, are composed of available-for-sale securities and are reported at fair value. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are recognized in net income on the specific identification basis. Changes in the fair values of securities that are considered temporary are recorded as unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable taxes, in
8
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within stockholders equity. Other-than-temporary declines in market value from original cost are reflected in operating income in the period in which the unrealized losses are deemed other than temporary. In order to determine whether other-than-temporary declines in market value have occurred, the duration of the decline in value and our ability to hold the investment are considered in conjunction with an evaluation of the strength of the underlying collateral and the extent to which the investments amortized cost or cost, as appropriate, exceeds its related market value.
Gross gains and losses realized on sales of investments were $1.9 million and $2.8 million, respectively, for the quarter ended August 31, 2011. Gross gains and losses realized on sales of investments were $2.4 million and $1.7 million for the quarter ended August 31, 2010. During the first quarter of fiscal 2012 and fiscal 2011, we recognized losses of $0.4 million and $0.1 million, respectively, for securities deemed to have other-than-temporary impairments. These amounts are included in investment income, net in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
Summarized below are the securities we held at August 31, 2011 and May 31, 2011 that were in an unrealized loss position and that were included in accumulated other comprehensive income, aggregated by the length of time the investments had been in that position:
August 31, 2011 | May 31, 2011 | |||||||||||||||
Fair Value |
Gross
Unrealized Losses |
Fair Value |
Gross
Unrealized Losses |
|||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Total investments with unrealized losses |
$ | 35,734 | $ | (3,910 | ) | $ | 21,612 | $ | (1,518 | ) | ||||||
Unrealized losses with a loss position for less than 12 months |
35,682 | (3,881 | ) | 19,721 | (1,301 | ) | ||||||||||
Unrealized losses with a loss position for more than 12 months |
52 | (29 | ) | 1,891 | (217 | ) |
We have reviewed all of the securities included in the table above and have concluded that we have the ability and intent to hold these investments until their cost can be recovered, based upon the severity and duration of the decline. Therefore, we did not recognize any other-than-temporary impairment losses on these investments. Unrealized losses at August 31, 2011 were generally related to the volatility in valuations over the last several months for a portion of our portfolio of investments in marketable securities. The unrealized losses, which totaled $3.9 million as of August 31, 2011, generally relate to investments whose fair values at August 31, 2011 were less than 15% below their original cost or have been in a loss position for less than six consecutive months. Although we have begun to see recovery in general economic conditions over the past year, if we were to experience continuing or significant unrealized losses within our portfolio of investments in marketable securities in the future, we may recognize additional other-than-temporary impairment losses. Such potential losses could have a material impact on our results of operations in any given reporting period. As such, we continue to closely evaluate the status of our investments and our ability and intent to hold these investments.
The net carrying values of debt securities at August 31, 2011, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities because the issuers of the securities may have the right to prepay obligations without prepayment penalties.
Amortized
Cost |
Fair
Value |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Due: |
||||||||
Less than one year |
$ | 3,659 | $ | 3,656 | ||||
One year through five years |
14,426 | 14,906 | ||||||
Six years through ten years |
5,728 | 6,223 | ||||||
After ten years |
3,392 | 3,827 | ||||||
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|
|
|
|||||
$ | 27,205 | $ | 28,612 | |||||
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9
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 5 FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Financial instruments recorded on the balance sheet include cash and cash equivalents, trade accounts receivable, marketable securities, notes and accounts payable, and debt.
An allowance for anticipated uncollectible trade receivable amounts is established using a combination of specifically identified accounts to be reserved, and a reserve covering trends in collectibility. These estimates are based on an analysis of trends in collectibility, past experience, and individual account balances identified as doubtful based on specific facts and conditions. Receivable losses are charged against the allowance when we confirm uncollectibility.
All derivative instruments are recognized on our Consolidated Balance Sheet and measured at fair value. Changes in the fair values of derivative instruments that do not qualify as hedges and/or any ineffective portion of hedges are recognized as a gain or (loss) in our Consolidated Statement of Income in the current period. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments used effectively as cash flow hedges are recognized in other comprehensive income (loss), along with the change in the value of the hedged item. We do not hold or issue derivative instruments for speculative purposes.
The valuation techniques utilized for establishing the fair values of assets and liabilities are based on observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect readily obtainable data from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect managements market assumptions. The fair value hierarchy has three levels based on the reliability of the inputs used to determine fair value, as follows:
Level 1 Inputs Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets.
Level 2 Inputs Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.
Level 3 Inputs Instruments with primarily unobservable value drivers.
The following table presents our assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis and are categorized using the fair value hierarchy.
(In thousands) |
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant
Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Fair Value at
August 31, 2011 |
||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury and other government |
$ | | $ | 25,270 | $ | | $ | 25,270 | ||||||||
Foreign bonds |
37 | 37 | ||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
338 | 338 | ||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
2,967 | 2,967 | ||||||||||||||
Stocks foreign |
37,693 | | 37,693 | |||||||||||||
Stocks domestic |
31,596 | | 31,596 | |||||||||||||
Mutual funds foreign |
16,092 | 16,092 | ||||||||||||||
Mutual funds domestic |
25,995 | 25,995 | ||||||||||||||
Foreign currency forward contract |
6,279 | 6,279 | ||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swap |
(23,110 | ) | (23,110 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 69,289 | $ | 53,868 | $ | | $ | 123,157 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands) |
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1) |
Significant
Other Observable Inputs (Level 2) |
Significant
Unobservable Inputs (Level 3) |
Fair Value at
May 31, 2011 |
||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury and other government |
$ | | $ | 26,480 | $ | | $ | 26,480 | ||||||||
Mortgage-backed securities |
532 | 532 | ||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
3,029 | 3,029 | ||||||||||||||
Stocks foreign |
37,549 | 37,549 | ||||||||||||||
Stocks domestic |
31,849 | 31,849 | ||||||||||||||
Mutual funds foreign |
18,413 | 18,413 | ||||||||||||||
Mutual funds domestic |
31,791 | 31,791 | ||||||||||||||
Foreign currency forward contract |
6,157 | 6,157 | ||||||||||||||
Cross-currency swap |
(20,519 | ) | (20,519 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total |
$ | 69,398 | $ | 65,883 | $ | | $ | 135,281 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Our marketable securities are composed of mainly available-for-sale securities, and are valued using a market approach based on quoted market prices for identical instruments. The availability of inputs observable in the market varies from instrument to instrument and depends on a variety of factors including the type of instrument, whether the instrument is actively traded, and other characteristics particular to the transaction. For most of our financial instruments, pricing inputs are readily observable in the market, the valuation methodology used is widely accepted by market participants, and the valuation does not require significant management discretion. For other financial instruments, pricing inputs are less observable in the market and may require management judgment.
Our cross-currency swap is a liability that has a fair value of $23.1 million at August 31, 2011, that was originally designed to fix our interest and principal payments in euros for the life of our unsecured 6.70% senior notes due November 1, 2015, which resulted in an effective euro fixed-rate borrowing of 5.31%. The basis for determining the rates for this swap included three legs at the inception of the agreement: the U.S. dollar (USD) fixed rate to a USD floating rate; the euro floating to euro fixed rate; and the dollar to euro basis fixed rate at inception. Therefore, we essentially exchanged fixed payments denominated in USD for fixed payments denominated in euros, paying fixed euros at 5.31% and receiving fixed USD at 6.70%. The ultimate payments are based on the notional principal amounts of 150 million USD and approximately 125 million euros. There will be an exchange of the notional amounts at maturity. The rates included in this swap are based upon observable market data, but are not quoted market prices, and therefore, the cross-currency swap is considered a Level 2 liability on the fair value hierarchy. Additionally, this cross-currency swap has been designated as a hedging instrument, and is classified as other long-term liabilities in our Consolidated Balance Sheets.
We have a foreign currency forward contract has a fair value of $6.3 million at August 31, 2011, and is classified in prepaid expenses and other current assets on our Consolidated Balance Sheets. This foreign currency forward contract, which has not been designated as a hedge, was designed to reduce our exposure to the changes in the cash flows of intercompany foreign-currency-denominated loans related to changes in foreign currency exchange rates by fixing the functional currency cash flows. Upon inception of the contract, we purchased 80.4 million USD and sold approximately 59.9 million euros. Changes in the USD/euro exchange rate will either increase or decrease our USD functional currency earnings, and will be reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses on our Consolidated Statements of Income. The foreign currency forward contract matures on November 23, 2011, one year from the date of inception. There will be an exchange of the notional amounts at maturity. The foreign exchange rates included in this forward contract are based upon observable market data, but are not quoted market prices, and therefore, the forward currency forward contract is considered a Level 2 liability on the fair value hierarchy.
11
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
The carrying value of our current financial instruments, which include cash and cash equivalents, marketable securities, trade accounts receivable, accounts payable and short-term debt approximates fair value because of the short-term maturity of these financial instruments. At August 31, 2011 and May 31, 2011, the fair value of our long-term debt was estimated using active market quotes, based on our current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements, which are considered to be Level 2 inputs. Based on the analysis performed, the fair value and the carrying value of our financial instruments and long-term debt as of August 31, 2011 and May 31, 2011 are as follows:
At August 31, 2011 | ||||||||
(In thousands) |
Carrying
Value |
Fair Value | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 373,355 | $ | 373,355 | ||||
Marketable equity securities |
111,376 | 111,376 | ||||||
Marketable debt securities |
28,612 | 28,612 | ||||||
Long-term debt, including current portion |
1,105,421 | 1,214,394 | ||||||
At May 31, 2011 | ||||||||
(In thousands) |
Carrying
Value |
Fair Value | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 435,011 | $ | 435,011 | ||||
Marketable equity securities |
119,602 | 119,602 | ||||||
Marketable debt securities |
30,041 | 30,041 | ||||||
Long-term debt, including current portion |
1,108,853 | 1,203,016 |
NOTE 6 REORGANIZATION PROCEEDINGS OF CERTAIN SUBSIDIARIES
General Bondex and SPHC are defendants in various asbestos-related bodily injury lawsuits filed in various state courts. These cases generally seek unspecified damages for asbestos-related diseases based on alleged exposures to asbestos-containing products.
On May 31, 2010, Bondex and its parent, SPHC, filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware. SPHC is the parent company of Bondex and is also the parent company for various operating companies that are not part of the reorganization filing, including Chemical Specialties Manufacturing Corp.; Day-Glo Color Corp.; Dryvit Holdings, Inc.; Guardian Protection Products Inc.; Kop-Coat Inc.; TCI, Inc. and RPM Wood Finishes Group, Inc. SPHC and Bondex (the filing entities) took this action to permanently and comprehensively resolve all pending and future asbestos-related liability claims associated with Bondex and SPHC-related products. As a result of the filing, all Bondex and SPHC asbestos personal injury lawsuits have been stayed due to the imposition of an automatic stay applicable in bankruptcy cases. In addition, at the request of SPHC and Bondex, the bankruptcy court has entered orders staying all claims against RPM International Inc. and its affiliates that are derivative of the asbestos claims against SPHC and Bondex. Through the Chapter 11 proceedings, the filing entities intend ultimately to establish a trust in accordance with section 524(g) of the Bankruptcy Code and seek the imposition of a channeling injunction that will direct all future SPHC-related and Bondex-related claims to the trust. It is anticipated that the trust will compensate claims at appropriate values established by the trust documents and approved by the bankruptcy court. At this time, it is not possible to predict how long the proceedings will last, the form of any ultimate resolution or when an ultimate resolution might occur.
Prior to the bankruptcy filing, the filing entities had engaged in a strategy of litigating asbestos-related products liability claims brought against them. Claims paid during the year ended May 31, 2010, prior to the bankruptcy filing, were $92.6 million, which included defense-related payments during the year of $42.6 million. No claims
12
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
have been paid since the bankruptcy filing and it is not contemplated that any claims will be paid until a plan of reorganization is confirmed and an asbestos trust is established and operating.
Prior to the Chapter 11 bankruptcy filing, we recorded asbestos-related contingent liabilities that included estimations of future costs, which by nature are subject to many uncertainties that may change over time, including (i) the ultimate number of claims filed; (ii) the amounts required to resolve both currently known and future unknown claims; (iii) the amount of insurance, if any, available to cover such claims, including the outcome of coverage litigation against the filing entities third-party insurers; (iv) future earnings and cash flow of the filing entities; (v) the impact of bankruptcies of other companies whose share of liability may be imposed on the filing entities under certain state liability laws; (vi) the unpredictable aspects of the litigation process including a changing trial docket and the jurisdictions in which trials are scheduled; (vii) the outcome of any such trials including judgments or jury verdicts, as a result of our more aggressive defense posture, which included taking selective cases to verdict; (viii) the lack of specific information in many cases concerning exposure to products for which one of our subsidiaries is responsible and the claimants diseases; (ix) potential changes in applicable federal and/or state law; and (x) the potential impact of various proposed structured settlement transactions or subsidiary bankruptcies by other companies, some of which are the subject of federal appellate court review, the outcome of which could have materially affected future asbestos-related liability estimates.
Historical Asbestos Liability Reserve In fiscal 2006, management retained Crawford & Winiarski (C&W), an independent, third-party consulting firm with expertise in the area of asbestos valuation work, to assist it in calculating an estimate of Bondexs liability for unasserted-potential-future-asbestos-related claims. C&Ws methodology to project Bondexs liability for unasserted-potential-future-asbestos-related claims included an analysis of: (a) a widely accepted forecast of the population likely to have been exposed to asbestos; (b) epidemiological studies estimating the number of people likely to develop asbestos-related diseases; (c) the historical rate at which mesothelioma incidences resulted in the payment of claims by Bondex; (d) the historical settlement averages to value the projected number of future compensable mesothelioma claims; (e) the historical ratio of mesothelioma-related indemnity payments to non-mesothelioma indemnity payments; and (f) the historical defense costs and their relationship with total indemnity payments. Based upon the results of this analysis, Bondex recorded an accrued liability for asbestos claims through 2016 as of May 31, 2006 of $421.3 million. This amount was calculated on a pretax basis and was not discounted for the time value of money.
During the fiscal year ended May 31, 2008, the ten-year asbestos liability established as of May 31, 2006 was reviewed and evaluated. As part of that process, the credibility of epidemiological studies of Bondexs mesothelioma claims, first introduced to management by C&W some two-and-one-half years earlier, was validated. At the core of the evaluation process, and the basis of C&Ws actuarial work on behalf of Bondex, is the Nicholson Study. The Nicholson Study is the most widely recognized reference in bankruptcy trust valuations, global settlement negotiations and the Congressional Budget Offices work done on the proposed FAIR Act in 2006. Based on our ongoing comparison of the Nicholson Study projections and Bondexs specific actual experience, which at that time continued to bear an extremely close correlation to the studys projections, the asbestos liability projection was extended out to the year 2028. C&W assisted in calculating an estimate of our liability for unasserted-potential-future-asbestos-related claims out to 2028. C&W projected that the cost of extending the asbestos liability to 2028, coupled with an updated evaluation of Bondexs current known claims to reflect its most recent actual experience, would be $288.1 million. Therefore, management added $288.1 million to the existing asbestos liability, which brought Bondexs total asbestos-related balance sheet liabilities at May 31, 2008 to $559.7 million. On May 30, 2010, the day prior to the bankruptcy filing, Bondex had recorded an asbestos related product liability of $397.7 million.
Insurance Coverage Litigation During calendar year 2003, the filing entities third-party insurers claimed exhaustion of coverage. On July 3, 2003, certain of our subsidiaries, including the filing entities, filed the case of
13
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Bondex International, Inc. et al. v. Hartford Accident and Indemnity Company et al., Case No. 1:03-cv-1322, in the United States District Court for the Northern District of Ohio, for declaratory judgment, breach of contract and bad faith against the named third-party insurers, challenging their assertion that their policies covering asbestos-related claims had been exhausted. On December 1, 2008, the trial court denied the plaintiffs motions for partial summary judgment and granted the defendants motions for summary judgment against plaintiffs, including the filing entities, and entered judgment on all remaining claims and counterclaims, and dismissed the action. Plaintiffs, including the filing entities, appealed the trial courts decision to the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Sixth Circuit, which appeal is currently pending. The Sixth Circuit had initially stayed the appeal as a result of the bankruptcy filing, but has since lifted the stay and the appeal process has resumed. Plaintiffs brief was filed on March 30, 2011, and the defendants reply briefs were filed on May 31, 2011. Oral arguments regarding the appeal are scheduled to take place on October 12, 2011. Bondex has not included any potential benefits from the ongoing insurance coverage litigation in calculating its asbestos liability. RPM International Inc. is not a party to this insurance litigation.
Debtor-in-Possession (DIP) Financing In connection with the bankruptcy filing, SPHC, Bondex and certain of SPHCs subsidiaries entered into a three-year, $40.0 million DIP Credit facility (the DIP Credit Facility) with Wachovia Capital Finance Corporation (New England). The Bankruptcy Court approved this facility, and granted Wachovia a super priority administrative expense claim for all amounts owed under the facility. The facility is secured by security interests and liens in virtually all of the real and personal property and assets of Bondex, SPHC and certain of SPHCs subsidiaries. The DIP Credit Facility generally permits borrowings for working capital, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes. The DIP Credit Facility also imposes certain financial and non-financial covenants on SPHC and its subsidiaries. RPM International Inc. is not a party to the DIP Credit Facility and it has not guaranteed obligations under such facility.
Reorganization Items SPHC and its subsidiaries routinely engage in intercompany transactions with other entities within RPM in the ordinary course of business, including services provided by RPM International Inc. to SPHC and its subsidiaries under an administrative services agreement. These services include risk management and insurance services, benefits administration, IT services, legal services, environmental, health and safety compliance management, tax planning and compliance services, treasury and cash management, various accounting services, including preparation of accounting books and financial statement preparation, internal audit services, benefits associated with group purchasing of various supplies and equipment, and consulting services associated with various business development activities. The Bankruptcy Court has approved this administrative services agreement.
As a result of their bankruptcy filing, SPHC and Bondex are precluded from paying dividends to shareholders and from making payments on any pre-bankruptcy filing accounts or notes payable that are due and owing to any other entity within the RPM group of companies (the Pre-Petition Intercompany Payables) or other pre-petition creditors during the pendency of the bankruptcy case, without the Bankruptcy Courts approval. Moreover, no assurances can be given that any of the Pre-Petition Intercompany Payables will ever be paid or otherwise satisfied.
When SPHC emerges from the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court, the subsequent accounting will be determined based upon the applicable circumstances and facts at such time, including the terms of any plan of reorganization.
SPHC has assessed its liquidity position as a result of the bankruptcy filing and believes that it can continue to fund its and its subsidiaries operating activities and meet its debt and capital requirements for the foreseeable future.
14
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 7 CONTINGENCIES AND OTHER ACCRUED LOSSES
We provide, through our wholly-owned insurance subsidiaries, certain insurance coverage, primarily product liability coverage, to our other subsidiaries. Excess coverage is provided by third-party insurers. Our reserves provide for these potential losses as well as other uninsured claims.
We also offer warranty programs at several of our industrial businesses and have established a product warranty liability. We review this liability for adequacy on a quarterly basis and adjust it as necessary. The primary factors that could affect this liability may include changes in the historical system performance rate as well as the costs of replacement. Provision for estimated warranty costs is recorded at the time of sale and periodically adjusted, as required, to reflect actual experience. It is probable that we will incur future losses related to warranty claims we have received but that have not been fully investigated and related to claims not yet received, which are not currently estimable due to the significant number of variables contributing to the extent of any necessary remediation. While our warranty liability represents our best estimate at August 31, 2011, we can provide no assurances that we will not experience material claims in the future or that we will not incur significant costs to resolve such claims beyond the amounts accrued or beyond what we may recover from our suppliers. Product warranty expense is recorded within selling, general and administrative expense.
The following table includes the changes in our accrued warranty balances:
Quarter Ended
August 31, |
||||||||
(In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||
Beginning Balance |
$ | 17,196 | $ | 17,602 | ||||
Deductions (1) |
(4,072 | ) | (5,812 | ) | ||||
Provision charged to SG&A expense |
3,841 | 4,150 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Ending Balance |
$ | 16,965 | $ | 15,940 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | Primarily claims paid during the year. |
In addition, like other companies participating in similar lines of business, some of our subsidiaries are involved in several proceedings relating to environmental matters. It is our policy to accrue remediation costs when it is probable that such efforts will be required and the related costs can be reasonably estimated. These liabilities are undiscounted.
NOTE 8 INVESTMENT (INCOME) EXPENSE, NET
Investment (income) expense, net, consists of the following components:
Quarter Ended
August 31, |
||||||||
(In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||
Interest (income) |
$ | (1,117 | ) | $ | (1,024 | ) | ||
(Gain) loss on sale of marketable securities |
914 | (716 | ) | |||||
Other-than-temporary impairment on securities |
407 | 57 | ||||||
Dividend (income) |
(228 | ) | (294 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Investment (income) expense, net |
$ | (24 | ) | $ | (1,977 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
15
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 9 INCOME TAXES
The effective income tax rate was 29.8% for the three months ended August 31, 2011 compared to an effective income tax rate of 30.5% for the three months ended August 31, 2010.
For the three months ended August 31, 2011 and, to a greater extent for the three months ended August 31, 2010, the effective tax rate differed from the federal statutory rate principally due to decreases in taxes as the result of the impact of certain foreign operations on our U.S. taxes, the effect of lower tax rates in certain of our foreign jurisdictions and the domestic manufacturing deduction. These decreases in taxes were partially offset by increases in tax as a result of the impact of non-deductible business operating expenses, state and local income taxes and provisions for valuation allowances associated with losses incurred by certain of our foreign businesses and for foreign tax credit carryforwards. Additionally, for the three months ended August 31, 2011, decreases in the effective income tax rate resulted from a one-time benefit related to lower income tax rates in the United Kingdom and for net adjustments to reserves for tax contingencies, including interest thereon.
During the quarter ended August 31, 2011 we settled the U.S. federal income tax examination for fiscal years 2007 and 2008. As a result, our reserve for unrecognized tax benefits, including net interest and penalties, was reduced by approximately $1.4 million. Additionally, we are evaluating proposed tax assessments received from non-U.S. jurisdictions. Although we do not anticipate that the final resolution of these matters would be material to our financial statements, it is possible that additional payments totaling approximately $1.2 million could be made during fiscal 2012. Accordingly, the potential payments of these uncertain tax benefits have been classified as current liabilities.
As of August 31, 2011, we had unrecognized tax benefits of approximately $4.3 million, of which approximately $3.4 million would impact the effective tax rate, if recognized. We recognize interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense. At August 31, 2011, the accrual for interest and penalties totaled approximately $1.5 million. We do not anticipate any other significant changes to the total unrecognized tax benefits within the next 12 months.
We, or our subsidiaries, file income tax returns in the U.S. and in various state, local and foreign jurisdictions. As of August 31, 2011 we are subject to U.S. federal income tax examinations for the fiscal years 2008 through 2011. In addition, with limited exceptions, we, or our subsidiaries, are generally subject to state and local or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for the fiscal years 2004 through 2011. We are currently under examination in various non-U.S. jurisdictions. Although it is possible that certain tax examinations could be resolved during the next 12 months, the timing and outcomes are uncertain.
As of August 31, 2011, we have determined, based on the available evidence, that it is uncertain whether we will be able to recognize certain deferred tax assets. Therefore, we intend to maintain the tax valuation allowances recorded at August 31, 2011 for those deferred tax assets until sufficient positive evidence (for example, cumulative positive foreign earnings or additional foreign source income) exists to support their reversal. These valuation allowances relate to U.S. foreign tax credit carryforwards, certain foreign net operating losses and net foreign deferred tax assets. A portion of the valuation allowance is associated with deferred tax assets recorded in purchase accounting for prior year acquisitions. In accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations, any reversal of the valuation allowance that was recorded in purchase accounting reduces income tax expense.
We include SPHC and its domestic subsidiaries (collectively, the SPHC Group) in our consolidated federal income tax return. We entered into a tax-cooperation agreement (the Agreement) with the SPHC Group, effective from June 1, 2010. Generally, the Agreement provides, amongst other items, that the federal
16
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
income taxes of the SPHC Group are to be computed on a stand-alone separate return basis. The current portion of such income tax payable, if any, is due from the SPHC Group to us. Conversely, subject to the terms of the Agreement, income tax benefits associated with net operating loss or tax credit carryovers generated by the SPHC Group, if any, for the taxable year that benefits our consolidated income tax return for that taxable year are payable by us to the SPHC Group. Additionally, pursuant to the terms of the Agreement, a similar approach is applied to consolidated, combined or unitary state tax returns.
NOTE 10 PENSION AND POSTRETIREMENT HEALTH CARE BENEFITS
We offer defined benefit pension plans, defined contribution pension plans, as well as several unfunded health care benefit plans primarily for certain of our retired employees. The following tables provide the retirement-related benefit plans impact on income before income taxes for the three month periods ended August 31, 2011 and 2010:
Pension Benefits |
U.S. Plans | Non-U.S. Plans | ||||||||||||||
Quarter Ended
August 31, |
Quarter Ended
August 31, |
|||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 4,977 | $ | 4,239 | $ | 965 | $ | 830 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
3,827 | 3,434 | 2,040 | 1,782 | ||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(4,354 | ) | (3,139 | ) | (2,036 | ) | (1,655 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of: |
||||||||||||||||
Prior service cost |
88 | 90 | 3 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Net actuarial losses recognized |
2,127 | 1,980 | 560 | 585 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net Periodic Benefit Cost |
$ | 6,665 | $ | 6,604 | $ | 1,532 | $ | 1,545 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Postretirement Benefits |
U.S. Plans | Non-U.S. Plans | ||||||||||||||
Quarter Ended
August 31, |
Quarter Ended
August 31, |
|||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | | $ | 1 | $ | 192 | $ | 169 | ||||||||
Interest cost |
104 | 110 | 250 | 213 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of: |
||||||||||||||||
Prior service cost |
(22 | ) | (21 | ) | ||||||||||||
Net actuarial (gains) losses recognized |
(14 | ) | (48 | ) | 18 | 21 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net Periodic Benefit Cost |
$ | 68 | $ | 42 | $ | 460 | $ | 403 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
We previously disclosed in our financial statements for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2011 that we expected to contribute approximately $5.2 million to our retirement plans in the U.S. and approximately $8.0 million to plans outside the U.S. during the current fiscal year. As of August 31, 2011, we expect to contribute an additional $1.0 million to the Retirement Plans in the U.S., for a total of $6.2 million.
NOTE 11 EARNINGS PER SHARE
The following table sets forth the reconciliation of the numerator and denominator of basic and diluted earnings per share, as calculated using the two-class method, for the three months ended August 31, 2011 and 2010.
17
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Three Months Ended
August 31, |
||||||||
(In thousands, except per share amounts) | 2011 | 2010 | ||||||
Numerator for earnings per share: |
||||||||
Net income attributable to RPM International Inc. stockholders |
$ | 76,811 | $ | 68,996 | ||||
Less: Allocation of earnings and dividends to participating securities |
(1,530 | ) | (903 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income available to common shareholders basic |
75,281 | 68,093 | ||||||
Add: Undistributed earnings reallocated to unvested shareholders |
4 | 2 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net income available to common shareholders diluted |
$ | 75,285 | $ | 68,095 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Denominator for basic and diluted earnings per share: |
||||||||
Basic weighted average common shares |
128,094 | 127,787 | ||||||
Average diluted options |
534 | 467 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total shares for diluted earnings per share |
128,628 | 128,254 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Earnings Per Share of Common Stock Attributable to RPM International Inc. Stockholders: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.59 | $ | 0.53 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted (1) |
$ | 0.59 | $ | 0.53 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(1) | For the quarters ended August 31, 2011 and 2010, approximately 2,750,000 and 1,919,000 shares of stock, respectively, granted under stock-based compensation plans were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share, as the effect would have been anti-dilutive. |
NOTE 12 SEGMENT INFORMATION
We operate a portfolio of businesses and product lines that manufacture and sell a variety of specialty paints, protective coatings and roofing systems, sealants and adhesives. We manage our portfolio by organizing our businesses and product lines into two reportable segments: the industrial reportable segment and the consumer reportable segment. Within each reportable segment, we aggregate several operating segments that consist of individual groups of companies and product lines, which generally address common markets, share similar economic characteristics, utilize similar technologies and can share manufacturing or distribution capabilities. Our five operating segments represent components of our business for which separate financial information is available that is utilized on a regular basis by our chief executive officer in determining how to allocate the assets of the company and evaluate performance. These five operating segments are each managed by an operating segment manager, who is responsible for the day-to-day operating decisions and performance evaluation of the operating segments underlying businesses.
Our industrial reportable segment products are sold throughout North America and also account for the majority of our international sales. Our industrial product lines are sold directly to contractors, distributors and end-users, such as industrial manufacturing facilities, public institutions and other commercial customers. This reportable segment comprises three separate operating segments Building Solutions Group, Performance Coatings Group and RPM2 Group. Products and services within this reportable segment include construction chemicals; roofing systems; weatherproofing and other sealants; polymer flooring; edible coatings and specialty glazes for pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food industries; and other specialty chemicals.
18
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
Our consumer reportable segment manufactures and markets professional use and do-it-yourself (DIY) products for a variety of mainly consumer applications, including home improvement and personal leisure activities. Our consumer segments major manufacturing and distribution operations are located primarily in North America, along with a few locations in Europe. Consumer segment products are sold directly to mass merchandisers, home improvement centers, hardware stores, paint stores, craft shops and to other smaller customers through distributors. This reportable segment comprises two operating segments DAP Group and Rust-Oleum Group. Products within this reportable segment include specialty, hobby and professional paints; caulks; adhesives; silicone sealants and wood stains.
In addition to our two reportable segments, there is a category of certain business activities and expenses, referred to as corporate/other, that does not constitute an operating segment. This category includes our corporate headquarters and related administrative expenses, results of our captive insurance companies, gains or losses on the sales of certain assets and other expenses not directly associated with either reportable segment. Assets related to the corporate/other category consist primarily of investments, prepaid expenses, deferred pension assets, and headquarters property and equipment. These corporate and other assets and expenses reconcile reportable segment data to total consolidated income before income taxes and identifiable assets.
The following tables reflect the results of our reportable segments consistent with our management philosophy, and represent the information we utilize, in conjunction with various strategic, operational and other financial performance criteria, in evaluating the performance of our portfolio of businesses.
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
August 31,
2011 |
August 31,
2010 |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Net Sales |
||||||||
Industrial Segment |
$ | 667,016 | $ | 602,314 | ||||
Consumer Segment |
318,902 | 292,496 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Consolidated |
$ | 985,918 | $ | 894,810 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes |
||||||||
Industrial Segment |
$ | 91,546 | $ | 82,479 | ||||
Consumer Segment |
51,512 | 49,027 | ||||||
Corporate/Other |
(24,354 | ) | (23,566 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Consolidated |
$ | 118,704 | $ | 107,940 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
August 31,
2011 |
May 31,
2011 |
|||||||
Identifiable Assets |
||||||||
Industrial Segment |
$ | 2,115,156 | $ | 1,992,143 | ||||
Consumer Segment |
1,204,777 | 1,195,849 | ||||||
Corporate/Other |
197,160 | 327,037 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Consolidated |
$ | 3,517,093 | $ | 3,515,029 | ||||
|
|
|
|
19
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
NOTE 13 STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM
On January 8, 2008, we announced our authorization of a stock repurchase program under which we may repurchase shares of RPM International Inc. common stock at managements discretion for general corporate purposes. Our current intent is to limit our repurchases only to amounts required to offset dilution created by stock issued in connection with our equity-based compensation plans, or approximately one to two million shares per year. As a result of this authorization, we may repurchase shares from time to time in the open market or in private transactions at various times and in amounts and for prices that our management deems appropriate, subject to insider trading rules and other securities law restrictions. The timing of our purchases will depend upon prevailing market conditions, alternative uses of capital and other factors. We may limit or terminate the repurchase program at any time. During the three months ended August 31, 2011, we repurchased 11,040 shares of our common stock at a cost of approximately $0.2 million under this program.
NOTE 14 EQUITY
The following table illustrates the components of total equity and comprehensive income for the quarter ended August 31, 2011:
(In thousands) |
Total RPM
International Inc. Equity |
Noncontrolling
Interest |
Total Equity | |||||||||
Total equity at May 31, 2011 |
$ | 1,263,164 | $ | 124,204 | $ | 1,387,368 | ||||||
Net income |
76,811 | 6,529 | 83,340 | |||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income: |
||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
(9,433 | ) | 329 | (9,104 | ) | |||||||
Pension and other postretirement benefit liability adjustments,
|
2,041 | 177 | 2,218 | |||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities, net of tax |
(3,643 | ) | 390 | (3,253 | ) | |||||||
Unrealized gain on derivatives, net of tax |
(848 | ) | (231 | ) | (1,079 | ) | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax |
(11,883 | ) | 665 | (11,218 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Comprehensive Income |
64,928 | 7,194 | 72,122 | |||||||||
Dividends paid |
(27,424 | ) | (27,424 | ) | ||||||||
Other noncontrolling interest activity |
(390 | ) | (390 | ) | ||||||||
Shares repurchased |
(206 | ) | (206 | ) | ||||||||
Stock option exercises, net |
1,206 | 1,206 | ||||||||||
Stock based compensation expense |
3,125 | 3,125 | ||||||||||
Restricted awards, net |
(64 | ) | (64 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Equity at August 31, 2011 |
$ | 1,304,339 | $ | 131,398 | $ | 1,435,737 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
20
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Continued)
(In thousands) |
Total RPM
International Inc. Equity |
Noncontrolling
Interest |
Total Equity | |||||||||
Total equity at May 31, 2010 |
$ | 1,079,473 | $ | 81,768 | $ | 1,161,241 | ||||||
Net income |
68,996 | 5,998 | 74,994 | |||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income: |
||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
19,273 | 6,083 | 25,356 | |||||||||
Pension and other postretirement benefit liability adjustments,
|
591 | 45 | 636 | |||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities, net of tax |
4,955 | 739 | 5,694 | |||||||||
Unrealized gain on derivatives, net of tax |
2,238 | 609 | 2,847 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Other Comprehensive Income, net of tax |
27,057 | 7,476 | 34,533 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Comprehensive Income |
96,053 | 13,474 | 109,527 | |||||||||
Dividends paid |
(26,629 | ) | (26,629 | ) | ||||||||
Other noncontrolling interest activity |
(988 | ) | (988 | ) | ||||||||
Shares repurchased |
(8,560 | ) | (8,560 | ) | ||||||||
Stock option exercises, net |
428 | 428 | ||||||||||
Stock based compensation expense |
2,396 | 2,396 | ||||||||||
Restricted awards, net |
(536 | ) | (536 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total Equity at August 31, 2010 |
$ | 1,141,637 | $ | 95,242 | $ | 1,236,879 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOTE 15 SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
Subsequent to the end of the quarter, on September 22, 2011, we announced that our RPM2 business unit had signed a purchase agreement to acquire the Legend Brands group of companies, providers of equipment and solutions for water and fire damage restoration, professional cleaning and environmental control. Based in Burlington, WA, Legend Brands has annual sales of more than $70 million.
21
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Our Consolidated Financial Statements include the accounts of RPM International Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiaries, except for certain subsidiaries that were deconsolidated on May 31, 2010 (please refer to Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for further information). Preparation of our financial statements requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of our assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. We continually evaluate these estimates, including those related to our allowances for doubtful accounts; inventories; allowances for recoverable taxes; useful lives of property, plant and equipment; goodwill and other intangible assets; environmental, warranties and other contingent liabilities; income tax valuation allowances; pension plans; and the fair value of financial instruments. We base our estimates on historical experience, our most recent facts, and other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of our assets and liabilities. Actual results, which are shaped by actual market conditions, may differ materially from our estimates.
We have identified below the accounting policies and estimates that are the most critical to our financial statements.
Revenue Recognition
Revenues are recognized when realized or realizable, and when earned. In general, this is when title and risk of loss pass to the customer. Further, revenues are realizable when we have persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement, the product has been shipped or the services have been provided to the customer, the sales price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured. We reduce our revenues for estimated customer returns and allowances, certain rebates, sales incentives and promotions in the same period the related sales are recorded.
We also record revenues generated under long-term construction contracts, mainly in connection with the installation of specialized roofing and flooring systems, and related services. In general, we account for long-term construction contracts under the percentage-of-completion method, and therefore record contract revenues and related costs as our contracts progress. This method recognizes the economic results of contract performance on a timelier basis than does the completed-contract method; however, application of this method requires reasonably dependable estimates of progress toward completion, as well as other dependable estimates. When reasonably dependable estimates cannot be made, or if other factors make estimates doubtful, the completed-contract method is applied. Under the completed-contract method, billings and costs are accumulated on the balance sheet as the contract progresses, but no revenue is recognized until the contract is complete or substantially complete.
Translation of Foreign Currency Financial Statements and Foreign Currency Transactions
Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. However, the functional currency for each of our foreign subsidiaries is its local currency. We translate the amounts included in our Consolidated Statements of Income from our foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars at weighted-average exchange rates, which we believe are representative of the actual exchange rates on the dates of the transactions. Our foreign subsidiaries assets and liabilities are translated into U.S. dollars from local currency at the actual exchange rates as of the end of each reporting date, and we record the resulting foreign exchange translation adjustments in our Consolidated Balance Sheets as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). If the U.S. dollar strengthens, we reflect the resulting losses as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Conversely, if the U.S. dollar weakens, foreign exchange translation gains result, which favorably impact accumulated other comprehensive income. Translation adjustments will be included in net earnings in the event of a sale or
22
liquidation of any of our underlying foreign investments, or in the event that we distribute the accumulated earnings of consolidated foreign subsidiaries. If we determine that the functional currency of any of our foreign subsidiaries should be the U.S. dollar, our financial statements will be affected. Should this occur, we will adjust our reporting to appropriately account for any such changes.
As appropriate, we use permanently invested intercompany loans as a source of capital to reduce exposure to foreign currency fluctuations at our foreign subsidiaries. These loans, on a consolidated basis, are treated as being analogous to equity for accounting purposes. Therefore, foreign exchange gains or losses on these intercompany loans are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). If we determine that the functional currency of any of our subsidiaries should be the U.S. dollar, we will no longer record foreign exchange gains or losses on such intercompany loans.
Goodwill
We test our goodwill balances at least annually, or more frequently as impairment indicators arise, using a fair-value approach at the reporting unit level. Our reporting units have been identified at the component level, which is the operating segment level or one level below our operating segments. We perform a two-step impairment test. In the first step, we compare the fair value of each of our reporting units to its carrying value. We have elected to perform our annual required impairment tests, which involve the use of estimates related to the fair market values of the reporting units with which goodwill is associated, during our fourth fiscal quarter. Calculating the fair market values of reporting units requires our use of estimates and assumptions.
We use significant judgment in determining the most appropriate method to establish the fair values of each of our reporting units. We estimate the fair values of each of our reporting units by employing various valuation techniques, depending on the availability and reliability of comparable market value indicators, and employ methods and assumptions that include the application of third-party market value indicators and the computation of discounted future cash flows for each of our reporting units annual projected earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). For each of our reporting units, we calculate a break-even multiple based on its carrying value as of the testing date. We then compare each reporting units break-even EBITDA market multiple to guideline EBITDA market multiples applicable to our industry and peer group, the data for which we develop internally and through third-party sources. The result of this analysis provides us with insight and sensitivity as to which reporting units, if any, may have a higher risk for a potential impairment.
We then supplement this analysis with an evaluation of discounted future cash flows for each reporting units projected EBITDA. Under this approach, we calculate the fair value of each reporting unit based on the present value of estimated future cash flows. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds the carrying value of the net assets of the reporting unit, goodwill is not impaired. An indication that goodwill may be impaired results when the carrying value of the net assets of a reporting unit exceeds the fair value of the reporting unit. At that point, the second step of the impairment test is performed, which requires a fair value estimate of each tangible and intangible asset in order to determine the implied fair value of the reporting units goodwill. If the carrying value of a reporting units goodwill exceeds its implied fair value, then we record an impairment loss equal to the difference.
In applying the discounted cash flow methodology, we rely on a number of factors, including future business plans, actual and forecasted operating results, and market data. The significant assumptions employed under this method include discount rates; revenue growth rates, including assumed terminal growth rates; and operating margins used to project future cash flows for each reporting unit. The discount rates utilized reflect market-based estimates of capital costs and discount rates adjusted for managements assessment of a market participants view with respect to other risks associated with the projected cash flows of the individual reporting units. Our estimates are based upon assumptions we believe to be reasonable, but which by nature are uncertain and unpredictable. We believe we incorporate ample sensitivity ranges into our analysis of goodwill impairment testing for each reporting unit, such that actual experience would need to be materially out of the range of expected assumptions in order for an impairment to remain undetected.
23
Our annual goodwill impairment analysis for fiscal 2011 did not result in any impairment loss. The excess of fair value over carrying value for reporting units as of March 1, 2011, ranged from approximately $0.7 million to $910.2 million. In order to evaluate the sensitivity of the fair value calculations of our goodwill impairment test, we applied a hypothetical 5% decrease to the fair values of each reporting unit. This hypothetical 5% decrease would result in excess fair value over carrying value ranging from approximately $0.6 million to $854.7 million for our reporting units. Further, we compare the sum of the fair values of our reporting units resulting from our discounted cash flow calculations to our market capitalization as of our valuation date. We use this comparison to further assess the reasonableness of the assumptions employed in our valuation calculations. As of the valuation date, the sum of the fair values we calculated for our reporting units was approximately 2.9% above our market capitalization.
Should the future earnings and cash flows at our reporting units decline and/or discount rates increase, future impairment charges to goodwill and other intangible assets may be required.
Other Long-Lived Assets
We assess identifiable, non-goodwill intangibles and other long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in facts and circumstances indicate the possibility that the carrying values of these assets may not be recoverable over their estimated remaining useful lives. Factors considered important in our assessment, which might trigger an impairment evaluation, include the following:
|
significant under-performance relative to historical or projected future operating results; |
|
significant changes in the manner of our use of the acquired assets; |
|
significant changes in the strategy for our overall business; and |
|
significant negative industry or economic trends. |
Additionally, we test all indefinite-lived intangible assets for impairment at least annually during our fiscal fourth quarter. Measuring a potential impairment of non-goodwill intangibles and other long-lived assets requires the use of various estimates and assumptions, including the determination of which cash flows are directly related to the assets being evaluated, the respective useful lives over which those cash flows will occur and potential residual values, if any. If we determine that the carrying values of these assets may not be recoverable based upon the existence of one or more of the above-described indicators or other factors, any impairment amounts would be measured based on the projected net cash flows expected from these assets, including any net cash flows related to eventual disposition activities. The determination of any impairment losses would be based on the best information available, including internal estimates of discounted cash flows; quoted market prices, when available; and independent appraisals, as appropriate, to determine fair values. Cash flow estimates would be based on our historical experience and our internal business plans, with appropriate discount rates applied. Our fiscal 2011 annual impairment tests of each of our indefinite-lived intangible assets did not result in any impairment loss.
Income Taxes
Our provision for income taxes is calculated using the liability method, which requires the recognition of deferred income taxes. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effect of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes and certain changes in valuation allowances. We provide valuation allowances against deferred tax assets if, based on available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
In determining the adequacy of valuation allowances, we consider cumulative and anticipated amounts of domestic and international earnings or losses, anticipated amounts of foreign source income, as well as the
24
anticipated taxable income resulting from the reversal of future taxable temporary differences. We intend to maintain any recorded valuation allowances until sufficient positive evidence (for example, cumulative positive foreign earnings or additional foreign source income) exists to support a reversal of the tax valuation allowances.
Further, at each interim reporting period, we estimate an effective income tax rate that is expected to be applicable for the full year. Significant judgment is involved regarding the application of global income tax laws and regulations and when projecting the jurisdictional mix of income. Additionally, interpretation of tax laws, court decisions or other guidance provided by taxing authorities influences our estimate of the effective income tax rates. As a result, our actual effective income tax rates and related income tax liabilities may differ materially from our estimated effective tax rates and related income tax liabilities. Any resulting differences are recorded in the period they become known.
Contingencies
We are party to claims and lawsuits arising in the normal course of business. Although we cannot precisely predict the amount of any liability that may ultimately arise with respect to any of these matters, we record provisions when we consider the liability probable and reasonably estimable. Our provisions are based on historical experience and legal advice, reviewed quarterly and adjusted according to developments. Estimating probable losses requires the analysis of multiple forecasted factors that often depend on judgments about potential actions by third parties, such as regulators, courts, and state and federal legislatures. Changes in the amounts of our loss provisions, which can be material, affect our Consolidated Statements of Income. Due to the inherent uncertainties in the process undertaken to estimate potential losses, we are unable to estimate an additional range of loss in excess of our accruals. While it is reasonably possible that such excess liabilities, if they were to occur, could be material to operating results in any given quarter or year of their recognition, we do not believe that it is reasonably possible that such excess liabilities would have a material adverse effect on our long-term results of operations, liquidity or consolidated financial position.
Our environmental-related accruals are similarly established and/or adjusted as more information becomes available upon which costs can be reasonably estimated. Actual costs may vary from these estimates because of the inherent uncertainties involved, including the identification of new sites and the development of new information about contamination. Certain sites are still being investigated; therefore, we have been unable to fully evaluate the ultimate costs for those sites. As a result, accruals have not been estimated for certain of these sites and costs may ultimately exceed existing estimated accruals for other sites. We have received indemnities for potential environmental issues from purchasers of certain of our properties and businesses and from sellers of some of the properties or businesses we have acquired. We also have purchased insurance to cover potential environmental liabilities at certain sites. If the indemnifying or insuring party fails to, or becomes unable to, fulfill its obligations under those agreements or policies, we may incur environmental costs in addition to any amounts accrued, which may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
Several of our industrial businesses offer extended warranty terms and related programs, and thus have established a corresponding warranty liability. Warranty expense is impacted by variations in local construction practices and installation conditions, including geographic and climate differences.
Additionally, our operations are subject to various federal, state, local and foreign tax laws and regulations that govern, among other things, taxes on worldwide income. The calculation of our income tax expense is based on the best information available and involves our significant judgment. The actual income tax liability for each jurisdiction in any year can ultimately be determined, in some instances, several years after the financial statements have been published.
We maintain accruals for estimated income tax exposures for many different jurisdictions. Tax exposures are settled primarily through the resolution of audits within each tax jurisdiction or the closing of a statute of
25
limitation. Tax exposures can also be affected by changes in applicable tax laws or other factors, which may cause us to believe a revision of past estimates is appropriate. We believe that appropriate liabilities have been recorded for income tax exposures; however, actual results may differ materially from our estimates.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Receivable
An allowance for anticipated uncollectible trade receivable amounts is established using a combination of specifically identified accounts to be reserved and a reserve covering trends in collectibility. These estimates are based on an analysis of trends in collectibility, past experience and individual account balances identified as doubtful based on specific facts and conditions. Receivable losses are charged against the allowance when we confirm uncollectibility. Actual collections of trade receivables could differ from our estimates due to changes in future economic or industry conditions or specific customers financial conditions.
Inventories
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market, cost being determined on a first-in, first-out (FIFO) basis and market being determined on the basis of replacement cost or net realizable value. Inventory costs include raw materials, labor and manufacturing overhead. We review the net realizable value of our inventory in detail on an on-going basis, with consideration given to various factors, which include our estimated reserves for excess, obsolete, slow moving or distressed inventories. If actual market conditions differ from our projections, and our estimates prove to be inaccurate, write-downs of inventory values and adjustments to cost of sales may be required. Historically, our inventory reserves have approximated actual experience.
Marketable Securities
Marketable securities, included in other current and long-term assets, are composed of available-for-sale securities and are reported at fair value. Realized gains and losses on sales of investments are recognized in net income on the specific identification basis. Changes in fair values of securities that are considered temporary are recorded as unrealized gains and losses, net of applicable taxes, in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) within stockholders equity. Other-than-temporary declines in market value from original cost are reflected in operating income in the period in which the unrealized losses are deemed other than temporary. In order to determine whether an other-than-temporary decline in market value has occurred, the duration of the decline in value and our ability to hold the investment to recovery are considered in conjunction with an evaluation of the strength of the underlying collateral and the extent to which the investments amortized cost or cost, as appropriate, exceeds its related market value.
Pension and Postretirement Plans
We sponsor qualified defined benefit pension plans and various other nonqualified postretirement plans. The qualified defined benefit pension plans are funded with trust assets invested in a diversified portfolio of debt and equity securities and other investments. Among other factors, changes in interest rates, investment returns and the market value of plan assets can (i) affect the level of plan funding, (ii) cause volatility in the net periodic pension cost, and (iii) increase our future contribution requirements. A significant decrease in investment returns or the market value of plan assets or a significant decrease in interest rates could increase our net periodic pension costs and adversely affect our results of operations. A significant increase in our contribution requirements with respect to our qualified defined benefit pension plans could have an adverse impact on our cash flow.
26
Changes in our key plan assumptions would impact net periodic benefit expense and the projected benefit obligation for our defined benefit and various postretirement benefit plans. Based upon May 31, 2011 information, the following tables reflect the impact of a 1% change in the key assumptions applied to our defined benefit pension plans in the U.S. and internationally:
U.S. | International | |||||||||||||||
1% Increase | 1% Decrease | 1% Increase | 1% Decrease | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Discount Rate |
||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in expense in FY 2011 |
$ | (3.0 | ) | $ | 3.6 | $ | (1.3 | ) | $ | 2.2 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in obligation as of May 31, 2011 |
$ | (31.4 | ) | $ | 38.7 | $ | (23.1 | ) | $ | 29.1 | ||||||
Expected Return on Plan Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in expense in FY 2011 |
$ | (1.4 | ) | $ | 1.4 | $ | (1.1 | ) | $ | 1.1 | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in obligation as of May 31, 2011 |
N/A | N/A | N/A | N/A | ||||||||||||
Compensation Increase |
||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in expense in FY 2011 |
$ | 2.6 | $ | (2.3 | ) | $ | 0.9 | $ | (0.8 | ) | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in obligation as of May 31, 2011 |
$ | 12.6 | $ | (11.1 | ) | $ | 6.6 | $ | (5.9 | ) |
Based upon May 31, 2011 information, the following tables reflect the impact of a 1% change in the key assumptions applied to our various postretirement health care plans:
U.S. | International | |||||||||||||||
1% Increase | 1% Decrease | 1% Increase | 1% Decrease | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | ||||||||||||||||
Discount Rate |
||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in expense in FY 2011 |
$ | | $ | | $ | (0.2 | ) | $ | 0.4 | |||||||
Increase (decrease) in obligation as of May 31, 2011 |
$ | (0.7 | ) | $ | 0.8 | $ | (2.8 | ) | $ | 3.6 | ||||||
Healthcare Cost Trend Rate |
||||||||||||||||
Increase (decrease) in expense in FY 2011 |
$ | | $ | | $ | 0.4 | $ | (0.3 | ) | |||||||
Increase (decrease) in obligation as of May 31, 2011 |
$ | 0.4 | $ | (0.4 | ) | $ | 3.9 | $ | (3.0 | ) |
BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION
Our business is divided into two reportable segments: the industrial reportable segment and the consumer reportable segment. Within each reportable segment, we aggregate several operating segments that consist of individual groups of companies and product lines, which generally address common markets, share similar economic characteristics, utilize similar technologies and can share manufacturing or distribution capabilities. Our five operating segments represent components of our business for which separate financial information is available that is utilized on a regular basis by our chief executive officer in determining how to allocate the assets of the company and evaluate performance. These five operating segments are each managed by an operating segment manager who is responsible for the day-to-day operating decisions and performance evaluation of the operating segments underlying businesses. We evaluate the profit performance of our segments primarily based on income before income taxes, but also look to earnings (loss) before interest and taxes (EBIT) as a performance evaluation measure because interest expense is essentially related to corporate acquisitions, as opposed to segment operations.
Our industrial reportable segments products are sold throughout North America and also account for the majority of our international sales. Our industrial product lines are sold directly to contractors, distributors and end-users, such as industrial manufacturing facilities, public institutions and other commercial customers. This reportable segment comprises three separate operating segments Building Solutions Group, Performance Coatings Group and RPM2 Group. Products and services within this reportable segment include construction chemicals; roofing systems; weatherproofing and other sealants; polymer flooring; edible coatings and specialty glazes for pharmaceutical, cosmetic and food industries; and other specialty chemicals.
27
Our consumer reportable segment manufactures and markets professional use and do-it-yourself (DIY) products for a variety of mainly consumer applications, including home improvement and personal leisure activities. Our consumer reportable segments major manufacturing and distribution operations are located primarily in North America, along with a few locations in Europe. Our consumer reportable segments products are sold throughout North America directly to mass merchants, home improvement centers, hardware stores, paint stores, craft shops and to other smaller customers through distributors. This reportable segment comprises two operating segments DAP Group and Rust-Oleum Group. Products within this reportable segment include specialty, hobby and professional paints; caulks; adhesives; silicone sealants and wood stains.
In addition to our two reportable segments, there is a category of certain business activities and expenses, referred to as corporate/other, that does not constitute an operating segment. This category includes our corporate headquarters and related administrative expenses, results of our captive insurance companies, gains or losses on the sales of certain assets and other expenses not directly associated with either reportable segment. Assets related to the corporate/other category consist primarily of investments, prepaid expenses, deferred pension assets, and headquarters property and equipment. These corporate and other assets and expenses reconcile reportable segment data to total consolidated income before income taxes, interest expense and earnings before interest and taxes.
The following table reflects the results of our reportable segments consistent with our management philosophy, and represents the information we utilize, in conjunction with various strategic, operational and other financial performance criteria, in evaluating the performance of our portfolio of product lines.
Quarter Ended | ||||||||
August 31,
2011 |
August 31,
2010 |
|||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Net Sales | ||||||||
Industrial Segment |
$ | 667,016 | $ | 602,314 | ||||
Consumer Segment |
318,902 | 292,496 | ||||||
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Consolidated |
$ | 985,918 | $ | 894,810 | ||||
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Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes (a) |
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Industrial Segment |
||||||||
Income Before Income Taxes (a) |
$ | 91,546 | $ | 82,479 | ||||
Interest (Expense), Net (b) |
(917 | ) | (861 | ) | ||||
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EBIT (c) |
$ | 92,463 | $ | 83,340 | ||||
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Consumer Segment |
||||||||
Income Before Income Taxes (a) |
$ | 51,512 | $ | 49,027 | ||||
Interest (Expense), Net (b) |
36 | 10 | ||||||
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EBIT (c) |
$ | 51,476 | $ | 49,017 | ||||
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Corporate/Other |
||||||||
(Expense) Before Income Taxes (a) |
$ | (24,354 | ) | $ | (23,566 | ) | ||
Interest (Expense), Net (b) |
(16,901 | ) | (13,214 | ) | ||||
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EBIT (c) |
$ | (7,453 | ) | $ | (10,352 | ) | ||
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Consolidated |
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Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes (a) |
$ | 118,704 | $ | 107,940 | ||||
Interest (Expense), Net (b) |
(17,782 | ) | (14,065 | ) | ||||
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EBIT (c) |
$ | 136,486 | $ | 122,005 | ||||
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(a) | The presentation includes a reconciliation of Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes, a measure defined by Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) in the United States, to EBIT. |
(b) | Interest (expense), net includes the combination of interest (expense) and investment income/(expense), net. |
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(c) | EBIT is defined as earnings (loss) before interest and taxes. We evaluate the profit performance of our segments based on income before income taxes, but also look to EBIT as a performance evaluation measure because interest expense is essentially related to corporate acquisitions, as opposed to segment operations. For that reason, we believe EBIT is also useful to investors as a metric in their investment decisions. EBIT should not be considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, operating income as determined in accordance with GAAP, since EBIT omits the impact of interest and taxes in determining operating performance, which represent items necessary to our continued operations, given our level of indebtedness and ongoing tax obligations. Nonetheless, EBIT is a key measure expected by and useful to our fixed income investors, rating agencies and the banking community all of whom believe, and we concur, that this measure is critical to the capital markets analysis of our segments core operating performance. We also evaluate EBIT because it is clear that movements in EBIT impact our impact our ability to attract financing. Our underwriters and bankers consistently require inclusion of this measure in offering memoranda in conjunction with any debt underwriting or bank financing. EBIT may not be indicative of our historical operating results, nor is it meant to be predictive of potential future results. |
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended August 31, 2011
Net Sales
On a consolidated basis, net sales of $985.9 million for the first quarter ended August 31, 2011 improved by 10.2%, or $91.1 million, from net sales of $894.8 million during the same period last year. The increase in net sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 versus the same period last year reflects organic growth of 9.2%, or $82.0 million, including volume-related improvements of approximately 2.3%, or $20.5 million, net favorable foreign exchange rates year-over-year, amounting to 4.1%, or $36.4 million, and an overall favorable change in pricing representing 2.8% of the prior period sales, or $25.1 million. These favorable pricing initiatives, including those across both of our reportable segments, were instituted primarily in order to offset the escalating costs of many of our raw materials. Foreign exchange gains resulted primarily from the dollars performance versus the euro, and also against Canadian, Latin American and Asia Pacific currencies. Finally, five small acquisitions, net of a divestiture of a small product line over the past year, provided 1.0% of sales growth this quarter over last years first quarter net sales, or $9.1 million.
Industrial segment net sales, which comprised 67.7% of the current quarters consolidated net sales, totaled $667.0 million, an increase of 10.7% from $602.3 million during last years first quarter. The industrial segments current quarter net sales increase reflects organic growth of 9.1%, or $55.2 million, including volume-related improvements of approximately 1.5%, favorable pricing versus industrial segment net sales for the same period a year ago of approximately 2.6%, and 5.0% from net favorable foreign exchange differences versus the net sales for the same period a year ago. Four small acquisitions provided 1.6% growth over the prior years first quarter. The pure unit organic sales growth in the industrial segment resulted from general improvement in the overall economy, which impacted many of our industrial product lines, including sealants, corrosion control coatings, fiberglass reinforced plastic structures, and polymer flooring, particularly in Latin America and Canada. We continue to secure new business through strong brand offerings, new product innovations and international expansion.
Consumer segment net sales of $318.9 million comprised 32.3% of the current quarters consolidated net sales and improved by 9.0% versus the consumer segments prior year first quarter net sales of $292.5 million. The divestiture of a product line outweighed the acquisition of one small product line, negatively impacting the consumer segments first quarter net sales performance by 0.2% versus net sales from the prior year period, while unit volume improved by approximately 4.0%. Changes in pricing versus the prior year period favorably impacted the consumer segments current quarter net sales by 3.2%, while the impact of net favorable foreign exchange rates improved the consumer segments current quarter net sales by approximately 2.0% versus the prior year period. Our consumer segment continues to increase market penetration at major retail accounts with various new product launches and broader channel penetration, while also maintaining a focus on our existing repair and maintenance oriented products.
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Selling, General and Administrative Expenses (SG&A)
Our consolidated SG&A improved to 27.7% of net sales for the current quarter compared with 28.4% a year ago. The 70 basis points (bps) decrease in SG&A as a percent of net sales primarily reflects the overall favorable impact of the 9.2% growth in organic sales during the current quarter versus net sales for the same period a year ago. While there were unfavorable increases in employee compensation and benefits expense, professional services expense and distribution expense during the current quarter versus last years first quarter, there were favorable declines in bad debt, warranty and advertising expense during this years first quarter versus the same period a year ago. Finally, during the current quarter we recognized a $4.0 million, one-time reimbursement from an insurance provider related to losses we had previously recorded, and were able to recover during the current quarter.
Our industrial segment SG&A was approximately $18.7 million higher during the current quarter versus the same period last year, but improved slightly as a percentage of net sales for the current quarter versus the same period last year. The industrial segments current quarter SG&A margin reflects the impact of its 9.1% growth in organic sales volume, as discussed above, combined with lower warranty expense and overall lower discretionary spending during the current quarter versus the same period a year ago. Partially offsetting those improvements was the impact of higher compensation expense, including commissions on sales resulting from the current quarter growth in organic sales, and higher professional services fees and distribution expense during the current quarter versus the same period a year ago.
Our consumer segment SG&A was approximately $4.0 million higher during the current quarter versus the same period last year, but improved as a percentage of net sales for the current quarter compared with the same period last year. Reflected in the consumer segments improved SG&A margin this quarter is the impact of its 9.2% growth in organic sales, as discussed above, offset by higher distribution expenses and higher employee-related compensation expense incurred during the current quarter versus the same period a year ago.
SG&A expenses in our corporate/other category decreased during the current quarter to $7.4 million from $10.4 million during the corresponding period last year. This $3.0 million decrease reflects the current quarter recognition of a $4.0 million, one-time reimbursement from an insurance provider related to losses we had previously recorded, and were able to recover during the current quarter. Partially offsetting that recovery was the combination of higher employee-related compensation and benefit expense and higher professional services fees incurred during the current quarter compared with the same period last year.
License fee and joint venture income of approximately $0.8 million and $0.6 million for each of the quarters ended August 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, are reflected as reductions of consolidated SG&A expenses.
We recorded total net periodic pension and postretirement benefit costs of $8.7 million and $8.6 million for the quarters ended August 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Increased service and interest cost of $1.6 million was offset by $1.6 million for a higher expected return on plan assets during the current quarter versus the same period a year ago. There was approximately $0.1 million in net actuarial gains recognized during the current quarter versus the same period a year ago. We expect that pension expense will fluctuate on a year-to-year basis, depending primarily upon the investment performance of plan assets and potential changes in interest rates, but such changes are not expected to be material to our consolidated financial results. See Note 10, Pension and Postretirement Health Care Benefits, for additional information regarding these benefits.
Interest Expense
Interest expense was $17.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 versus $16.0 million for the same period of fiscal 2011. Additional borrowings for acquisitions incurred during the current quarter versus the same period last year increased interest expense this quarter by approximately $0.5 million versus last years first quarter, while higher average borrowings year-over-year increased interest expense by approximately $0.4 million. Higher interest rates, which averaged 6.30% overall for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 compared with 6.03% for the same period of fiscal 2011, increased interest expense by approximately $0.9 million versus last years first quarter.
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Investment Expense (Income), Net
Net investment income of $0.02 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2012 compares to net investment income of $2.0 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2011. Net realized gains and losses on the sales of investments resulted in a net loss of $0.9 million for the quarter ended August 31, 2011 versus a net gain of approximately $0.7 million for the same period during fiscal 2011, resulting from the timing of sales of securities. Dividend and interest income totaling $1.3 million during the current quarter compares with $1.4 million of income during the same period last year. Impairments recognized on securities that management has determined had other-than-temporary declines in value during the current quarter approximated $0.4 million, compared with $0.1 million in losses recognized during the same period last year.
Income Before Income Taxes (IBT)
Our consolidated pretax income for this years first quarter of $118.7 million compares with last years first quarter pretax income of $107.9 million, for a profit margin on net sales of 12.0% this quarter versus a 12.1% a year ago.
Our industrial segment had IBT of $91.5 million for a profit margin on net sales of 13.7% for this years first quarter versus IBT of $82.5 million for a profit margin on net sales of 13.7% for the same period last year. This reflects the 9.1% growth in organic sales versus net sales for the same period a year ago, combined with overall lower discretionary spending. Our consumer segment IBT improved to $51.5 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2012, for a profit margin on net sales of 16.2%, from $49.0 million during the first quarter last year, for a profit margin on net sales of 16.8%. While the consumer segments growth in organic net sales was approximately 9.2% during the current quarter versus the same period a year ago, the overall decrease in the consumer segments IBT as a percentage of its net sales resulted primarily from higher raw material costs, net of higher pricing, in addition to higher distribution expense and higher employee-related compensation expense during the current quarter versus last years first quarter.
Income Tax Rate
The effective income tax rate was 29.8% for the three months ended August 31, 2011 compared to an effective income tax rate of 30.5% for the three months ended August 31, 2010.
For the three months ended August 31, 2011 and, to a greater extent for the three months ended August 31, 2010, the effective tax rate differed from the federal statutory rate principally due to decreases in taxes as the result of the impact of certain foreign operations on our U.S. taxes, the effect of lower tax rates in certain of our foreign jurisdictions and the domestic manufacturing deduction. These decreases in taxes were partially offset by increases in tax as a result of the impact of non-deductible business operating expenses, state and local income taxes and provisions for valuation allowances associated with losses incurred by certain of our foreign businesses and for foreign tax credit carryforwards. Additionally, for the three months ended August 31, 2011, decreases in the effective income tax rate resulted from a one-time benefit related to lower income tax rates in the United Kingdom and for net adjustments to reserves for tax contingencies, including interest thereon.
As of August 31, 2011, we have determined, based on the available evidence, that it is uncertain whether we will be able to recognize certain deferred tax assets. Therefore, we intend to maintain the tax valuation allowances recorded at August 31, 2011 for those deferred tax assets until sufficient positive evidence (for example, cumulative positive foreign earnings or additional foreign source income) exists to support their reversal. These valuation allowances relate to U.S. foreign tax credit carryforwards, certain foreign net operating losses and net foreign deferred tax assets. A portion of the valuation allowance is associated with deferred tax assets recorded in purchase accounting for prior year acquisitions. Any reversal of the valuation allowance that was recorded in purchase accounting reduces income tax expense.
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Net Income
Net income of $83.3 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 compares to net income of $75.0 million for the same period last year, for a net margin on sales of 8.5% for the current quarter compared to the prior year periods 8.4% net margin on sales. During the first quarter of fiscal 2012, we had net income from noncontrolling interests of $6.5 million, versus $6.0 million during the same period a year ago. Net income attributable to RPM International Inc. Stockholders was $76.8 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2012, versus net income of $69.0 million for the same period a year ago, for a margin on net sales of 7.8% for the current quarter compared to the prior periods 7.7% net margin on sales.
Diluted earnings per share of common stock for this years first quarter of $0.59 compares with $0.53 for the same period last year.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Operating Activities
Operating activities provided cash flow of $7.5 million for the first quarter of fiscal 2012 compared with $41.1 million during the same period a year ago.
The net change in cash from operations includes the change in net income, which increased by $8.3 million during this years first quarter versus the same period last year; items adjusting net income for non-cash expenses and income, which decreased cash flows by approximately $3.3 million during this years first quarter versus the same period last year; and changes in working capital accounts and other accruals.
The period increase in accounts receivable since May 31, 2011 represents a use of cash of $4.2 million versus the $10.0 million of cash provided by accounts receivable during the first quarter of fiscal 2011, or approximately $14.2 million more cash used year-over-year. This resulted from the timing of sales and collections on accounts receivable. Days sales outstanding at August 31, 2011 increased to 62.6 days from 59.7 days sales outstanding at August 31, 2010.
Inventory balances required the use of $27.1 million of cash during the current quarter, compared with a use of cash of $33.6 million during the same period last year, or $6.5 million less cash used year-over-year. Days of inventory outstanding at August 31, 2011 increased to 77.4 days from 73.0 days of inventory outstanding at August 31, 2010.
The current year change in accounts payable used $10.3 million more cash during the current fiscal quarter compared to last year, resulting from a change in the timing of certain payments during the current period versus the same period a year ago. Accrued compensation and benefits used approximately $8.6 million more cash versus the prior years first quarter as there were higher bonus payments made during the current years first quarter versus the same period a year ago. Other accruals, including those for other short-term and long-term items, used $18.5 million more cash versus the same period last year, due to changes in the timing of such payments. Cash provided from operations, along with the use of available credit lines, as required, remain our primary sources of liquidity.
Investing Activities
Capital expenditures, other than for ordinary repairs and replacements, are made to accommodate our continued growth to achieve production and distribution efficiencies, expand capacity and enhance our administration capabilities. Capital expenditures of $4.9 million during the current fiscal quarter compare with depreciation of $13.0 million. We expect capital spending to begin to exceed depreciation expense during fiscal 2012. At our current capacity, we believe there is adequate production capacity to meet our needs based on anticipated growth rates. Any additional capital expenditures made over the next few years likely will relate primarily to maintenance of existing facilities, certain capacity upgrades, and additional expenditures relating to new products and technology. Not reflected in our capital expenditures is the capacity added through our recent acquisitions of product lines and businesses, which totaled approximately $7.0 million during the first quarter of fiscal 2012. We
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anticipate that additional shifts at our production facilities, coupled with the capacity added through acquisition activity and our anticipated slight increase in future capital spending levels, will enable us to meet increased demand during the current fiscal year.
Our captive insurance companies invest their excess cash in marketable securities in the ordinary course of conducting their operations, and this activity will continue. Differences in the amounts related to these activities on a year-over-year basis are primarily attributable to differences in the timing and performance of their investments balanced against amounts required to satisfy claims. At August 31, 2011, the fair value of our investments in marketable securities, including $36.6 million in securities held outside of our captives investments, totaled $140.0 million, of which investments with a fair value of $35.7 million were in an unrealized loss position. The fair value of our portfolio of marketable securities is based on quoted market prices for identical, or similar, instruments in active or non-active markets or model-derived-valuations with observable inputs. We have no marketable securities whose fair value is subject to unobservable inputs. At May 31, 2011, the fair value of our investments in marketable securities, including $35.8 million in securities held outside of our captives investments, totaled $149.6 million, of which investments with a fair value of $21.6 million were in an unrealized loss position. Total pretax unrealized losses recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income at August 31, 2011 and May 31, 2011 were $3.9 million and $1.5 million, respectively.
We regularly review our marketable securities in unrealized loss positions in order to determine whether or not we have the ability and intent to hold these investments. That determination is based upon the severity and duration of the decline, in addition to our evaluation of the cash flow requirements of our businesses. Unrealized losses at August 31, 2011 were generally related to the normal volatility in valuations over the past several months for a portion of our portfolio of investments in marketable securities. The unrealized losses generally relate to investments whose fair values at August 31, 2011 were less than 15% below their original cost or that have been in a loss position for less than six consecutive months. Although we have begun to see some recovery in general economic conditions over the past year, if we were to experience continuing or significant unrealized losses within our portfolio of investments in marketable securities in the future, we may recognize additional other-than-temporary impairment losses. Such potential losses could have a material impact on our results of operations in any given reporting period. As such, we continue to closely evaluate the status of our investments and our ability and intent to hold these investments.
Financing Activities
As a result of the SPHC bankruptcy filing, our access to the cash flows of SPHC and its subsidiaries has been restricted. However, the bankruptcy filing has not resulted in any reductions in our credit ratings by Moodys Investor Service, Standard & Poors or Fitch Ratings. Therefore, we feel this has not adversely impacted our ability to gain access to capital.
Our available liquidity, including our cash and cash equivalents and amounts available under our committed credit facilities, stood at $834.3 million at August 31, 2011. Our debt-to-capital ratio was 45.9% at August 31, 2011, compared with 46.7% at May 31, 2011.
6.125% Notes due 2019
On October 9, 2009, we sold $300.0 million aggregate principal amount of 6.125% Notes due 2019 (the Notes). The net proceeds from the offering of the Notes were used to repay $163.7 million in principal amount of our unsecured notes due October 15, 2009, and approximately $120.0 million in principal amount of short-term borrowings outstanding under our accounts receivable securitization program. The balance of the net proceeds was used for general corporate purposes.
On May 27, 2011 we issued and sold an additional $150.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Notes. The offering was priced at 108.09% of the $150.0 million principal amount of Notes, together with accrued interest to, but excluding the closing date, and at that price the Notes have a yield to maturity of 4.934%. A portion of the
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net proceeds of $162.1 million has been used for general corporate purposes, including working capital and potential acquisitions of complementary businesses or other assets. All remaining unused proceeds as of August 31, 2011 will be used for these purposes, as well.
Revolving Credit Agreement
On January 5, 2011, we established a new $400.0 million senior unsecured multi-currency revolving credit facility with a group of banks (the New Credit Facility). The New Credit Facility provides a $35.0 million sub-limit for swing loans (relatively short-term borrowings used for working capital purposes) and a $100.0 million sub-limit for the issuance of letters of credit. We have the option to increase the New Credit Facility by an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $100.0 million. The purpose of this New Credit Facility was to refinance our prior credit facility, and any borrowings from this New Credit Facility may be used for working capital, capital expenditures and general corporate purposes. The New Credit Facility matures on January 5, 2015, four years from its closing date. The New Credit Facility requires us to comply with various customary affirmative and negative covenants, including a leverage covenant and interest coverage ratio. Under the terms of the leverage covenant, we may not permit our consolidated indebtedness as of any fiscal quarter end to exceed 60% of the sum of such indebtedness and our consolidated shareholders equity on such date. The minimum required consolidated interest coverage ratio for EBITDA to interest expense is 3.50 to 1. The interest coverage ratio is calculated at the end of each fiscal quarter for the four fiscal quarters then ended.
As of August 31, 2011, we were in compliance with all covenants contained in our New Credit Facility, including the leverage and interest coverage ratio covenants. At that date, our leverage ratio was 47.0%, while our interest coverage ratio was 7.24 to 1.
Our access to funds under our New Credit Facility is dependent on the ability of the financial institutions that are parties to the New Credit Facility to meet their funding commitments. Those financial institutions may not be able to meet their funding commitments if they experience shortages of capital and liquidity or if they experience excessive volumes of borrowing requests within a short period of time. Moreover, the obligations of the financial institutions under our New Credit Facility are several and not joint and, as a result, a funding default by one or more institutions does not need to be made up by the others.
Accounts Receivable Securitization Program
On April 7, 2009, we replaced our existing $125.0 million accounts receivable securitization program, which was set to expire on May 7, 2009, with a new, three-year, $150.0 million accounts receivable securitization program (the AR Program). The AR program, which was established with two banks for certain of our subsidiaries (originating subsidiaries), contemplates that the originating subsidiaries will sell certain of their accounts receivable to RPM Funding Corporation, a wholly-owned special purpose entity (SPE), which will then transfer undivided interests in such receivables to the participating banks. Once transferred to the SPE, such receivables are owned in their entirety by the SPE and are not available to satisfy claims of our creditors or creditors of the originating subsidiaries until the obligations owing to the participating banks have been paid in full. The transactions contemplated by the AR program do not constitute a form of off-balance sheet financing and are, and will be, fully reflected in our financial statements. The entry into the new AR program increased our liquidity by $25.0 million, but also increased our financing costs due to higher market rates. The amounts available under the AR program are subject to changes in the credit ratings of our customers, customer concentration levels or certain characteristics of the underlying accounts receivable, and therefore at certain times we may not be able to fully access the $150.0 million of funding available under the AR program.
On May 28, 2010, we entered into an amendment to the AR Program whereby certain Excluded Subsidiaries would be excluded from the defined term, Subsidiary as used in the AR Program. Furthermore, the defined term EBITDA as used in the AR Program has been revised to add back non-cash charges or losses and subtract non-cash gains in each case related to, or resulting from, the bankruptcy filing of any Excluded Subsidiary.
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On May 31, 2011, we entered into Amendment No. 5 to our Receivables Purchase Agreement, dated April 7, 2009. Amendment No. 5 extends the term of the AR Program to May 30, 2014, subject to possible earlier termination upon the occurrence of certain events. Pricing continues to be based on the Alternate Base Rate, a LIBOR market index rate or LIBOR for a specified tranche period plus a margin of 1.0%. This margin will increase to 1.25% if we do not maintain our public debt rating of at least BB+/Ba1/BB+ from any two of Standard & Poors, Moodys or Fitch. In addition, a monthly unused fee is payable to the purchasers. Amendment No. 5 also modified or eliminated certain of the financial covenants under the AR Program. Under the terms of the amended AR Program, we may not permit our consolidated indebtedness calculated on the last day of each fiscal quarter to exceed 60% of the sum of such indebtedness and our consolidated shareholders equity on such date. The interest coverage ratio covenant continues to require that we not permit the ratio, calculated at the end of each fiscal quarter for the four fiscal quarters then ended, of EBITDA to interest expense for such period to be less than 3.5 to 1. Finally, the fixed charge coverage ratio covenant under the pre-amended AR Program has been deleted. The financial tests that remain in the AR Program are substantially identical to the financial covenants contained in our New Credit Facility.
Our failure to comply with the covenants described above and other covenants contained in the New Credit Facility could result in an event of default under that agreement, entitling the lenders to, among other things, declare the entire amount outstanding under the New Credit Facility to be due and payable. The instruments governing our other outstanding indebtedness generally include cross-default provisions that provide that under certain circumstances, an event of default that results in acceleration of our indebtedness under the New Credit Facility will entitle the holders of such other indebtedness to declare amounts outstanding immediately due and payable.
We are exposed to market risk associated with interest rates. We do not use financial derivative instruments for trading purposes, nor do we engage in foreign currency, commodity or interest rate speculation. Concurrent with the issuance of our 6.7% Senior Unsecured Notes, RPM United Kingdom G.P. entered into a cross currency swap, which fixed the interest and principal payments in euros for the life of the 6.7% Senior Unsecured Notes and resulted in an effective euro fixed rate borrowing of 5.31%.
The following table summarizes our financial obligations and their expected maturities at August 31, 2011 and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in the periods indicated.
Contractual Obligations
Total
Contractual Payment Stream |
Payments Due In | |||||||||||||||||||
2012 | 2013-14 | 2015-16 | After 2016 | |||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations |
$ | 1,105,421 | $ | 2,343 | $ | 201,974 | $ | 190,334 | $ | 710,770 | ||||||||||
Capital lease obligations |
2,585 | 593 | 1,137 | 855 | ||||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations |
154,900 | 36,766 | 48,405 | 27,717 | 42,012 | |||||||||||||||
Other long-term liabilities (1): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest payments on long-term debt obligations |
407,830 | 65,860 | 112,969 | 101,946 | 127,055 | |||||||||||||||
Contributions to pension and postretirement plans (2) |
280,000 | 15,300 | 68,200 | 64,200 | 132,300 | |||||||||||||||
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Total |
$ | 1,950,736 | $ | 120,862 | $ | 432,685 | $ | 385,052 | $ | 1,012,137 | ||||||||||
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(1) | Excluded from other long-term liabilities is our liability for unrecognized tax benefits, which totaled $4.8 million at August 31, 2011. Currently, we cannot predict with reasonable reliability the timing of cash settlements to the respective taxing authorities. |
(2) | These amounts represent our estimated cash contributions to be made in the periods indicated for our pension and postretirement plans, assuming no actuarial gains or losses, assumption changes or plan changes occur in any period. The projection results assume the required minimum contribution will be contributed. |
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet financings, other than the minimum operating lease commitments included in the above Contractual Obligations table. We have no subsidiaries that are not included in our financial statements, nor do we have any interests in, or relationships with, any special purpose entities that are not reflected in our financial statements. At the end of fiscal 2010, we deconsolidated our wholly owned subsidiary SPHC, and its subsidiaries, from our balance sheet and eliminated the results of SPHCs operations from our operations beginning on May 31, 2010. We account for our investment in SPHC, which had no value at August 31, 2011 and May 31, 2011, under the cost method (refer to Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements.)
OTHER MATTERS
Environmental Matters
Environmental obligations continue to be appropriately addressed and, based upon the latest available information, it is not anticipated that the outcome of such matters will materially affect our results of operations or financial condition. Our critical accounting policies and estimates set forth above describe our method of establishing and adjusting environmental-related accruals and should be read in conjunction with this disclosure. For additional information, refer to Part II, Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
The foregoing discussion includes forward-looking statements relating to our business. These forward-looking statements, or other statements made by us, are made based on our expectations and beliefs concerning future events impacting us and are subject to uncertainties and factors (including those specified below), which are difficult to predict and, in many instances, are beyond our control. As a result, our actual results could differ materially from those expressed in or implied by any such forward-looking statements. These uncertainties and factors include (a) global markets and general economic conditions, including uncertainties surrounding the volatility in financial markets, the availability of capital and the effect of changes in interest rates, and the viability of banks and other financial institutions; (b) the prices, supply and capacity of raw materials, including assorted pigments, resins, solvents, and other natural gas- and oil-based materials; packaging, including plastic containers; and transportation services, including fuel surcharges; (c) continued growth in demand for our products; (d) legal, environmental and litigation risks inherent in our construction and chemicals businesses and risks related to the adequacy of our insurance coverage for such matters; (e) the effect of changes in interest rates; (f) the effect of fluctuations in currency exchange rates upon our foreign operations; (g) the effect of non-currency risks of investing in and conducting operations in foreign countries, including those relating to domestic and international political, social, economic and regulatory factors; (h) risks and uncertainties associated with our ongoing acquisition and divestiture activities; (i) risks related to the adequacy of our contingent liability reserves; (j) risks and uncertainties associated with the SPHC bankruptcy proceedings; and (k) other risks detailed in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2011, as the same may be updated from time to time. We do not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect future events, information or circumstances that arise after the filing date of this document.
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
We are exposed to market risk from changes in raw materials costs, interest rates and foreign exchange rates since we fund our operations through long- and short-term borrowings and conduct our business in a variety of foreign currencies. There were no material potential changes in our exposure to these market risks since May 31, 2011.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
(a) EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of August 31, 2011 (the Evaluation Date), have concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in
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ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act (1) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commissions rules and forms, and (2) is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
(b) CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fiscal quarter ended August 31, 2011 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
37
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
Asbestos Litigation and the Bankruptcy Filings by SPHC and Bondex
For information regarding asbestos litigation involving SPHC and Bondex, see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. On May 31, 2010, Bondex and its parent, SPHC, filed voluntary petitions in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Delaware to reorganize under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code.
Environmental Proceedings
As previously reported, several of our subsidiaries are, from time to time, identified as a potentially responsible party under the Federal Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act and similar state environmental statutes. In some cases, our subsidiaries are participating in the cost of certain clean-up efforts or other remedial actions. Our share of such costs, however, has not been material and we believe that these environmental proceedings will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition or results of operations. See Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Other Matters, in Part I of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended May 31, 2011.
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
(c) The following table presents information about repurchases of common stock we made during the first quarter of fiscal 2012:
Period |
Total Number
of Shares Purchased (1) |
Average
Price Paid Per Share |
Total Number
of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs |
Maximum
Number of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (2) |
||||||||
June 1, 2011 through June 30, 2011 |
1,822 | $ | 23.14 | | | |||||||
July 1, 2011 through July 31, 2011 |
966 | $ | 22.65 | | | |||||||
August 1, 2011 through August 31, 2011 |
11,040 | $ | 18.68 | | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total First Quarter |
13,828 | $ | 19.55 | | | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) | All of the shares of common stock reported as purchased during June 2011 and July 2011 are attributable to shares of common stock that were disposed of back to us in satisfaction of tax obligations related to the vesting of restricted stock which was granted under RPM International Inc.s Deferred Compensation Plan. |
(2) | All of the shares of common stock reported as purchased during August 2011 are attributable to our share repurchase program. Refer to Note 13 of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information regarding our stock repurchase program. |
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ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
Exhibit Number |
Description |
|
10.1* | Amended and Restated Employment Agreement, by and between the Company and Edward W. Moore, Vice President, General Counsel and Chief Compliance Officer. (x) | |
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Companys Chief Executive Officer. (x) | |
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of the Companys Chief Financial Officer. (x) | |
32.1 | Section 1350 Certification of the Companys Chief Executive Officer. (x) | |
32.2 | Section 1350 Certification of the Companys Chief Financial Officer. (x) | |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document. | |
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | |
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. | |
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | |
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. |
(x) | Filed herewith. |
* | Management contract or compensatory plan or arrangement. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
RPM International Inc. | ||
By: | /s/ Frank C. Sullivan | |
Frank C. Sullivan | ||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
By: | /s/ Robert L. Matejka | |
Robert L. Matejka | ||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Dated: October 6, 2011
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Exhibit 10.1
E. Moore
Execution Copy
AMENDED AND RESTATED
EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
This Amended and Restated Employment Agreement (this Agreement) dated effective as of the 31st day of December, 2008, between RPM International Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), and Edward W. Moore (Executive).
WHEREAS, Executive is currently Vice President - General Counsel and Secretary of the Company; and
WHEREAS, Executive and the Company entered into the Employment Agreement, dated as of January 26, 2007 (the Existing Agreement), to ensure Executives continued employment with the Company; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Directors of the Company recognizes the importance of Executives continuing contribution to the future growth and success of the Company and desires to assure the Company and its stockholders of Executives continued employment in an executive capacity and to compensate him therefor; and
WHEREAS, Executive is desirous of committing himself to continue to serve the Company on the terms herein provided.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the respective covenants and agreements of the parties herein contained, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Term of Employment . The Company hereby agrees to continue to employ Executive, and Executive hereby agrees to continue to serve the Company, on the terms and conditions set forth herein for the period commencing as of the date hereof and expiring on May 31, 2009 (the Employment Period). The Employment Period shall automatically be extended on May 31 of each year for a period of one year from such date unless, not later than March 31 of such year, the Company or Executive has given notice to the other party that it or he, as the case may be, does not wish to have the Employment Period extended. In addition, in the event of a Change in Control, the Employment Period shall automatically be extended for a period of three years beginning on the date of the Change in Control and ending on the third anniversary of the date of such Change in Control (unless further extended under the immediately preceding sentence). In any case, the Employment Period may be Terminated earlier under the terms and conditions set forth herein.
2. Position and Duties . Executive shall serve as Vice President - General Counsel and Secretary reporting to the Chief Financial Officer of the Company (Direct Report) (or his designee) and shall have responsibility for the worldwide legal and regulatory functions of the Company, including management of the legal and regulatory staff at the Companys corporate office, oversight of the Companys in-house counsel at the operating companies, in collaboration with operating company management, and recordation of minutes at all Board of Directors and Committee meetings held by the Company and shall have such other powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned by Executives Direct Report (or his designee) or the Board of
Directors of the Company; provided, however, that such duties are consistent with his present duties and his position with the Company. Executive shall devote substantially all his working time and efforts to the continued success of the business and affairs of the Company.
3. Place of Employment . In connection with his employment by the Company, Executive shall not be required to relocate or move from his existing principal residence in Bay Village, Ohio, and shall not be required to perform services which would make the continuance of his principal residence in Bay Village, Ohio, unreasonably difficult or inconvenient for him. The Company shall give Executive at least six months advance notice of any proposed relocation of its Medina, Ohio offices to a location more than 50 miles from Medina, Ohio and, if Executive in his sole discretion chooses to relocate his principal residence, the Company shall promptly pay (or reimburse him for) all reasonable relocation expenses (consistent with the Companys past practice for similarly situated senior executive officers) incurred by him relating to a change of his principal residence in connection with any such relocation of the Companys offices from Medina, Ohio.
4. Compensation .
(a) Base Salary . During the Employment Period, Executive shall receive a base salary at the rate of not less than Two Hundred Forty Thousand Dollars ($240,000) per annum (Base Salary), payable in substantially equal monthly installments at the end of each month during the Employment Period hereunder. It is contemplated that annually in the first quarter of each fiscal year of the Company the Chief Executive Officer will review Executives Base Salary and other compensation during the Employment Period and, at the discretion of the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Executive Officer may increase Executives Base Salary and other compensation, effective as of June 1 of such fiscal year, based upon Executives performance, then generally prevailing industry salary scales, the Companys results of operations, and other relevant factors. Any increase in Base Salary or other compensation shall in no way limit or reduce any other obligation of the Company hereunder and, once established at an increased specified rate, Executives Base Salary hereunder shall not be reduced without his written consent.
(b) Incentive Compensation . In addition to his Base Salary, Executive shall be entitled to receive such annual cash incentive compensation (Incentive Compensation) for each fiscal year of the Company during the Employment Period as the Chief Executive Officer may determine in his sole discretion based upon the Companys results of operation and other relevant factors. Such annual Incentive Compensation shall be received by Executive as soon as possible, but no later than 90 days after the close of the Companys fiscal year for which such Incentive Compensation is granted, provided however, that to the extent the Companys senior executive for Human Resources determines it to be consistent with Section 409A of the Code, Executive shall have such right, if any, as may be provided under the Deferred Compensation Plan to elect to defer annual Incentive Compensation. Any such election shall be made in accordance with the terms of the Deferred Compensation Plan (including provisions regarding the time and form of such deferral election) and such procedures as may be established thereunder.
(c) Expenses . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be entitled to receive prompt reimbursement for all reasonable business expenses incurred by him (in accordance with Company practice) in performing services hereunder, provided that Executive properly
2
accounts therefor in accordance with either Company policies or guidelines established by the Internal Revenue Service if such are less burdensome.
(d) Participation in Benefit Plans . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be entitled to continue to participate in or receive benefits under the Benefit Plans, subject to and on a basis consistent with the terms, conditions and overall administration of the Benefit Plans. Except with respect to any benefits related to salary reductions authorized by Executive, nothing paid or awarded to Executive under any Benefit Plan presently in effect or made available in the future shall reduce or be deemed to be in lieu of compensation to Executive pursuant to any other provision of this Section 4. Executives right to participate in any Benefit Plan shall be subject to the applicable eligibility criteria for participation and Executive shall not be entitled to any benefits under, or based on, any Benefit Plan for any purposes of this Agreement if Executive does not during the Employment Period satisfy the eligibility criteria for participation in such plan.
(e) Vacations . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be entitled to the same number of paid vacation days in each fiscal year determined by the Company from time to time for its other senior executive officers, but not less than four weeks in any fiscal year, to be taken at such time or times as is desired by Executive after consultation with Executives Direct Report (or the designated vacation coordinator) to avoid scheduling conflicts (prorated in any fiscal year during which Executive is employed hereunder for less than the entire such year in accordance with the number of days in such fiscal year during which he is so employed). Executive also shall be entitled to all paid holidays given by the Company to its other salaried employees.
(f) Other Benefits . During the Employment Period, Executive shall be entitled to continue to receive the fringe benefits appertaining to his position with the Company in accordance with present practice, including the use of the most recent model of a full-sized automobile. During the Employment Period, Executive shall be entitled to the full-time use of an office and furniture at the Companys offices in Medina, Ohio, and shall be entitled to the full-time use of a secretary paid by the Company.
5. Termination Outside of Protected Period .
(a) Events of Termination . At any time other than during the Protected Period, the Employment Period shall Terminate immediately upon the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) expiration of the Employment Period; (ii) the death of Executive; (iii) the expiration of 30 days after the Company gives Executive written notice of its election to Terminate the Employment Period upon the Disability of Executive, if before the expiration of such 30-day period Executive has not returned to the performance of his duties hereunder on a full-time basis; (iv) the resignation of Executive; (v) the Companys Termination of the Employment Period for Cause; or (vi) the Companys Termination of the Employment Period at any time, without Cause, for any reason or no reason. For purposes of Subsections 5(b) and 5(c), expiration of the Employment Period upon a notice of the Company under Section 1 that it does not wish to have the Employment Period extended shall be deemed a Termination of Employment without Cause pursuant to Subsection 5(a)(vi) and expiration of the Employment
3
Period upon a notice of Executive under Section 1 that he does not wish to have the Employment Period extended shall be deemed a resignation of Executive pursuant to Subsection 5(a)(iv).
(b) Compensation Upon Termination . This Subsection 5(b) sets forth the payments and benefits to which Executive is entitled under any Termination of Employment pursuant to Subsection 5(a).
(i) Death; Disability . During any period in which Executive fails to perform his duties hereunder as a result of Disability, Executive shall continue to receive his full Base Salary until his employment is Terminated pursuant to Subsection 5(a)(ii) or (iii); provided that his employment shall not be continued beyond the 29th month after such period of Disability began. Upon Termination of the Employment Period under Subsection 5(a)(ii) or (iii), Executive shall no longer be entitled to participate in the Benefit Plans, except as required by applicable law or as governed by the Benefit Plans including the Group Long Term Disability Insurance in which Executive participates immediately prior to such Termination of Employment, but Executive shall be entitled to receive his Earned Incentive Compensation, if any, within 30 days after the Termination Date.
(ii) Resignation or Cause . If Executives employment is Terminated pursuant to Subsection 5(a)(iv) or (v), the Company shall pay Executive his full Base Salary through the Termination Date at the rate in effect at such time. The Company shall then have no further obligations to Executive under this Agreement and Executive shall no longer be entitled to participate in the Benefit Plans, except as required by applicable law.
(iii) Termination of Employment Without Cause . If Executives employment is Terminated without Cause pursuant to Subsection 5(a)(vi), then in lieu of any further salary payments to Executive for periods subsequent to the Termination Date, the Company shall pay to Executive no later than 30 calendar days following such date, a lump sum amount equal to the sum of (A) 200% of Executives Base Salary in effect as of such date and (B) the amount of Executives Earned Incentive Compensation. Executive also shall be entitled to certain continuing benefits under the terms of Subsection 5(c). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Subsection 5(b)(iii), Subsection 5(c) or this Agreement, the Company shall have no obligation to make the lump-sum payment referred to in this Subsection 5(b)(iii) or provide any continuing benefits or payment referred to in Subsection 5(c) unless (X) Executive executes and delivers to the Company a Release and Waiver of Claims and (Y) Executive refrains from revoking, rescinding or otherwise repudiating such Release and Waiver of Claims for all applicable periods during which Executive may revoke it.
(c) Additional Benefits Following Termination under Subsection 5(a)(vi) . This Subsection 5(c) sets forth the benefits to which Executive shall be entitled, in addition to those set forth in Subsection 5(b)(iii), following a Termination of the Employment Period under Subsection 5(a)(vi). Executive shall not be entitled to the benefit of any provision of this Subsection 5(c) following a Termination of the Employment Period under any other provision hereof.
4
(i) Continuing Benefit Plans . For a period of two years following such a Termination Date, Executive shall also be entitled to continue to participate, on the same terms and conditions as active employees, in the Continuing Benefit Plans in which Executive participated immediately prior to the Termination Date, except that (A) Executive shall be entitled to Estate/Financial Planning Benefits for a period of six months following the Termination Date and (B) if Executives continued participation is not possible and Executive does not continue to participate under the terms of any such Continuing Benefit Plan, the Company shall instead pay to Executive, promptly upon presentation to the Company of invoices or receipts for payment, the amount Executive spends to receive comparable coverage under such a comparable plan during such two-year period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall any such additional amount or comparable benefit be provided to Executive prior to or materially after the time the original payment or benefit would have been provided, or in a tax year other than the year in which payment would otherwise be made. Payment under Subsection 5(c)(i)(B) shall be made within 30 days of the time Executive presents an invoice or receipt for payment for such comparable coverage, provided Executive presents such invoice(s) or receipt(s) no later than 30 days before the end of the taxable year following the year in which the expenses were incurred. With respect to any coverage under a Continuing Benefit Plan with respect to which, but for this Agreement, Executive would otherwise be entitled to continuation coverage under Code Section 4980B (COBRA), any benefits provided for expenses that are incurred after the end of what would be the COBRA continuation coverage period if Executive had elected and paid for such coverage shall be made no later than the end of the taxable year following the taxable year in which such expense was incurred. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Companys obligations to Executive with respect to continued benefits under the Continuing Benefit Plans shall end at the time Executive becomes covered by another employer providing comparable benefits. During such continuation period, Executive shall be responsible for paying the normal employee share of the applicable premiums for coverage under the Continuing Benefit Plans. The Company shall have the right to modify, amend or terminate the Continuing Benefit Plans (other than the Estate/Financial Planning Benefits) following the Termination Date and Executives continued participation therein shall be subject to such modification, amendment or termination if such modification, amendment or termination applies generally to the then-current participants in such plan. Upon completion of the two-year period following such a Termination Date, the Company shall afford Executive the opportunity to continue Executives coverage under the Continuing Benefit Plans (other than the Estate/Financial Planning Benefits), at Executives expense, for an additional period under COBRA Continuation Coverage, so long as Executive timely elects to receive COBRA Continuation Coverage under the terms thereof and otherwise complies with the conditions of continuation of benefits under COBRA Continuation Coverage.
(ii) Limited Benefit Plans . After such a Termination Date, Executive shall no longer be entitled to participate as an active employee in, or receive any additional or new benefits under, the Limited Benefit Plans, except as set forth in this Subsection 5(c)(ii) and except for such benefits, if any, available under such plans to former employees. After such a Termination Date, Executive shall be entitled to the following additional benefits:
5
(A) A lump sum payment equal to two times the annual premium most recently paid with respect to Executive for such executive life insurance program as may be maintained by the Company at the Termination Date, except that if such premium is less than the next scheduled premium as shown on the then current illustration of coverage, the lump sum payment shall be two times such next scheduled premium;
(B) A lump-sum payment equal to the cash value of the benefits Executive would have received had he continued to participate in and receive annual awards under the Restricted Stock Plan on a basis consistent with his past practice for a period of two years after the Termination Date, with such payment to be paid no later than 2 1 / 2 months following the later of the end of Executives taxable year or the end of the Companys taxable year in which the Termination Date occurs; and
(C) The lapse of all restrictions on transfer and forfeiture provisions to which Executives awards under the Restricted Stock Plan are subject, so that any restricted shares previously awarded to Executive under such plan shall be nonforfeitable and freely transferable thereafter, all on the terms of the Restricted Stock Plan or the agreements thereunder.
(d) Notice of Termination . Any Termination of Employment by the Company pursuant to Subsection 5(a)(iii), (v) or (vi) or by Executive pursuant to Subsection 5(a)(iv) shall be communicated to the other party hereto by written notice of Termination of Employment, which shall state in reasonable detail the facts upon which the Termination of Employment has occurred.
(e) Set-Off . There shall be no right of set-off or counterclaim against, or delay in, any payment by the Company to Executive of any lump sum payment made under Subsection 5(b)(iii) or 5(c)(ii)(B) or any Gross-Up Payment in respect of any claim against or debt or obligation of Executive, whether arising hereunder or otherwise.
6. Termination During Protected Period .
(a) Events of Termination . During the Protected Period, the Employment Period shall Terminate immediately upon the occurrence of any of the following events: (i) the death of Executive; (ii) the expiration of 30 days after the Company gives Executive written notice of its election to Terminate the Employment Period upon the Disability of Executive, if before the expiration of such 30-day period Executive has not returned to the performance of his duties hereunder on a full-time basis; (iii) the resignation of Executive without delivering Notice of Termination for Good Reason; (iv) the Companys Termination of the Employment Period for Cause; (v) the Companys Termination of the Employment Period at any time, without Cause, for any reason or no reason; or (vi) Executives Termination of the Employment Period for Good Reason by delivery of Notice of Termination for Good Reason to the Company during the Protected Period indicating that an event constituting Good Reason has occurred, provided that Executives failure to object in writing to an event alleged to constitute Good Reason within six months of the date of occurrence of such event shall be deemed a waiver of such event by Executive and Executive thereafter may not Terminate the Employment Period under this Subsection 6(a)(vi) based on such event.
6
(b) Compensation Upon Termination . This Subsection 6(b) sets forth the payments and benefits to which Executive is entitled under any Termination of Employment pursuant to Subsection 6(a).
(i) Death; Disability . During any period in which Executive fails to perform his duties hereunder as a result of Disability, Executive shall continue to receive his full Base Salary until his employment is Terminated pursuant to Subsection 6(a)(i) or (ii); provided that his employment shall not be continued beyond the 29th month after such period of Disability began. Upon Termination of the Employment Period under Subsection 6(a)(i) or (ii), Executive shall no longer be entitled to participate in the Benefit Plans, except as required by applicable law or as governed by the Benefit Plans including the Group Long Term Disability Insurance in which Executive participates immediately prior to such Termination of Employment, but Executive shall be entitled to receive his Earned Incentive Compensation, if any, within 30 days after the Termination Date.
(ii) Resignation or Cause . If Executives employment is Terminated pursuant to Subsection 6(a)(iii) or (iv), the Company shall pay Executive his full Base Salary through the Termination Date at the rate in effect at such time. The Company shall then have no further obligations to Executive under this Agreement and Executive shall no longer be entitled to participate in the Benefit Plans, except as required by applicable law.
(iii) Termination of Employment Without Cause or for Good Reason . If Executives employment is Terminated by the Company without Cause pursuant to Subsection 6(a)(v) or by Executive for Good Reason pursuant to Subsection 6(a)(vi), then in lieu of any further salary payments to Executive for periods subsequent to the Termination Date, the Company shall pay to Executive a lump sum amount equal to the sum of (A) 300% of Executives Base Salary in effect as of such date and (B) the amount of Executives Earned Incentive Compensation. In the case of Termination of Employment without Cause, payment shall be made no later than 30 calendar days following the Termination Date, and in the case of Termination of Employment for Good Reason, payment shall be made on the first day of the seventh month following the Termination Date. Executive also shall be entitled to certain continuing benefits under the terms of Subsection 6(c). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Subsection 6(b)(iii), Subsection 6(c), Section 7 or this Agreement, the Company shall have no obligation to make the lump-sum payment referred to in this Subsection 6(b)(iii), to provide any continuing benefits or payment referred to in Subsection 6(c), or to make any Gross-Up Payment unless (X) Executive executes and delivers to the Company a Release and Waiver of Claims and (Y) Executive refrains from revoking, rescinding or otherwise repudiating such Release and Waiver of Claims for all applicable periods during which Executive may revoke it.
(c) Additional Benefits Following Termination under Subsections 6(a)(v) or (vi) . This Subsection 6(c) sets forth the benefits to which Executive shall be entitled, in addition to those set forth in Subsection 6(b)(iii), following a Termination of the Employment Period under Subsection 6(a)(v) or (vi). Executive shall not be entitled to the benefit of any provision of this Subsection 6(c) following a Termination of the Employment Period under any other provision hereof.
7
(i) Continuing Benefit Plans . For a period of three years following such a Termination Date, Executive shall also be entitled to continue to participate, on the same terms and conditions as active employees, in the Continuing Benefit Plans in which Executive participated immediately prior to the Termination Date, except that (A) Executive shall be entitled to Estate/Financial Planning Benefits for a period of one year following the Termination Date and (B) if Executives continued participation is not possible and Executive does not continue to participate under the terms of any such Continuing Benefit Plan, the Company shall instead pay to Executive, promptly upon presentation to the Company of invoices or receipts for payment, the amount Executive spends to receive comparable coverage under such a comparable plan during such three-year period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall any such additional amount or comparable benefit be provided to Executive prior to or materially after the time the original payment or benefit would have been provided, or in a tax year other than the year in which payment would otherwise be made. Payment under Subsection 6(c)(i)(B) shall be made within 30 days of the time Executive presents an invoice or receipt for payment for such comparable coverage, provided Executive presents such invoice(s) or receipt(s) no later than 30 days before the end of Executives taxable year following the year in which the expense was incurred; provided, however, that in the event of Termination of Employment for Good Reason, no payment or reimbursement shall be made hereunder before the first day of the seventh month following such Termination of Employment. With respect to any coverage under a Continuing Benefit Plan with respect to which, but for this Agreement, Executive would otherwise be entitled to continuation coverage under Code Section 4980B (COBRA), any benefits provided for expenses incurred after the end of what would be the COBRA continuation coverage period if Executive had elected and paid for such coverage shall be made no later than the end of the taxable year following the taxable year in which such expense was incurred. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, the Companys obligations to Executive with respect to continued benefits under the Continuing Benefit Plans shall end at the time Executive shall become covered by a plan of another employer providing comparable benefits . During such continuation period, Executive shall be responsible for paying the normal employee share of the applicable premiums for coverage under the Continuing Benefit Plans. The Company shall have the right to modify, amend or terminate the Continuing Benefit Plans (other than the Estate/Financial Planning Benefits) following the Termination Date and Executives continued participation therein shall be subject to such modification, amendment or termination if such modification, amendment or termination applies generally to the then-current participants in such plan. Upon completion of the three-year period following such a Termination Date, the Company shall afford Executive the opportunity to continue Executives coverage under the Continuing Benefit Plans (other than the Estate/Financial Planning Benefits), at Executives expense, for an additional period under COBRA Continuation Coverage, so long as Executive timely elects to receive COBRA Continuation Coverage under the terms thereof and otherwise complies with the conditions of continuation of benefits under COBRA Continuation Coverage.
(ii) Limited Benefit Plans . After such a Termination Date, Executive shall no longer be entitled to participate as an active employee in, or receive any additional or new benefits under, the Limited Benefit Plans, except as set forth in this Subsection 6(c)(ii) and except for such benefits, if any, available under such plans to former employees. After such a Termination Date, Executive shall be entitled to the following additional benefits:
8
(A) A lump sum payment equal to three times the annual premium most recently paid with respect to Executive for such executive life insurance program as may be maintained by the Company at the Termination Date, except that if such premium is less than the next scheduled premium as shown on the then current illustration of coverage, the lump sum payment shall be three times such next scheduled premium. Such lump sum payment shall be grossed up to compensate for the tax impact of such payment and shall occur no later than 2 1 / 2 months following the later of the end of the Executives taxable year or the end of the Companys taxable year in which the Termination Date occurs, provided that in the case of Termination of Employment with Good Reason, in no event shall payment occur prior to the first day of the seventh month following the Termination Date;
(B) A lump-sum payment to be paid under the Restricted Stock Plan equal to the cash value of the benefits Executive would have received had he continued to participate in and receive annual awards under the Restricted Stock Plan on a basis consistent with his past practice for a period of three years after the Termination Date, determined and payable in accordance with the terms of the Restricted Stock Plan and the Companys past practice. In the case of Termination of Employment without Cause, payment shall be made no later than 30 calendar days following the Termination Date, and in the case of Termination of Employment for Good Reason, payment shall be made on the first day of the seventh month following the Termination Date; and
(C) The lapse of all restrictions on transfer and forfeiture provisions to which Executives awards under the Restricted Stock Plan are subject, so that any restricted shares previously awarded to Executive under such plan shall be nonforfeitable and freely transferable thereafter, all on the terms of the Restricted Stock Plan or the agreements thereunder.
(d) Notice of Termination . Any Termination of Employment by the Company pursuant to Subsection 6(a)(ii), (iv) or (v) or by Executive pursuant to Subsection 6(a)(iii) shall be communicated to the other party hereto by written notice of Termination, which shall state in reasonable detail the facts upon which the Termination of Employment has occurred. A Termination of Employment pursuant to Subsection 6(a)(vi) shall be communicated by Notice of Termination for Good Reason.
(e) Notice of Change in Control . The Company shall give Executive written notice of the occurrence of any event constituting a Change in Control as promptly as practical, and in no case later than 10 calendar days, after the occurrence of such event.
(f) Deemed Termination After Change in Control . In the event of a Termination of Employment of Executive by the Company without Cause following the commencement of any discussion with or communication from a third party that ultimately results in a Change in Control that is also a change in control within the meaning of Section 409A, but prior to the date of such a Change in Control, and Executive can reasonably demonstrate that such Termination of Employment was made in connection with or in anticipation of such Change in Control, then Executive shall be entitled to the benefits provided under Subsections 6(b)(iii) and 6(c) and Section 7, provided that (i) no such payments or benefits shall be provided prior to such Change in Control; (ii) any payments shall be payable within the various timeframes specified in Subsections 6(b)(iii) and 6(c) and Section 7, but with such timeframes beginning as of the date of
9
such Change in Control instead of as of the date of Termination of Employment; and (iii) any reimbursements or in-kind benefits shall be made or provided within the timeframes specified within the applicable provisions of regulations under Section 409A in order to be exempt from or, if necessary, compliant with Section 409A.
(g) Set-Off . There shall be no right of set-off or counterclaim against, or delay in, any payment by the Company to Executive of the Lump-Sum Payment or any Gross-Up Payment in respect of any claim against or debt or obligation of Executive, whether arising hereunder or otherwise.
(h) Interest on Overdue Payments . Without limiting the rights of Executive at law or in equity, if the Company fails to make the Lump-Sum Payment or any Gross-Up Payment on a timely basis, the Company shall pay interest on the amount thereof at an annualized rate equal to the rate in effect, at the time such payment should have been made, under the 401(k) Plan for loans to participants in such plan.
(i) Outplacement Assistance . Promptly after a request in writing from Executive following a Termination of the Employment Period under Subsection 6(a)(v) or (vi), the Company shall retain a professional outplacement assistance service firm reasonably acceptable to Executive, at the Companys expense, to provide outplacement assistance to Executive during the Protected Period. In the event Executive pays for such services, the Company shall reimburse Executive within 30 days from the time Executive presents an invoice or receipt for such expenses, provided Executive presents such receipt(s) no later than 30 days before the end of Executives second taxable year following the year in which such expenses were incurred . Any outplacement services shall be appropriate to Executives position with the Company, as determined by the outplacement assistance service firm. Executive shall not be entitled to such services, however, following a Termination of the Employment Period under Subsection 6(a)(i), (ii), (iii) or (iv).
(j) Omnibus Plan . If Executive receives Awards (as defined therein) under the Omnibus Plan and a Change in Control occurs as determined under the Omnibus Plan, then Executive shall be entitled to the lapse of transfer restrictions imposed on any Award granted to Executive under the Omnibus Plan, all as determined under and subject to the terms of the Omnibus Plan.
(k) Payments upon Termination of Employment for Good Reason . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event Executives employment Terminates for Good Reason, no payments or reimbursements to which Executive would otherwise be entitled shall be paid prior to the first day of the seventh month following his Termination Date.
7. Certain Additional Payments by the Company .
(a) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event that it shall be determined (as hereafter provided) that any payment or distribution by the Company or any of its Affiliates to or for the benefit of Executive, whether paid or payable or distributed or distributable pursuant to the terms of this Agreement or otherwise pursuant to or
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by reason of any other agreement, policy, plan, program or arrangement, including without limitation any stock option, performance share, performance unit, restricted stock, stock appreciation right or similar right, or the lapse or termination of any restriction on, or the vesting or exercisability of, any of the foregoing (individually and collectively, a Payment), would be subject to the excise tax imposed by Section 4999 of the Code (or any successor provision thereto) by reason of being considered contingent on a change in ownership or control of the Company, within the meaning of Section 280G of the Code (or any successor provision thereto), or to any similar tax imposed by state or local law, or to any interest or penalties with respect to such taxes (such tax or taxes, together with any such interest and penalties, being hereafter collectively referred to as the Excise Tax), then Executive shall be entitled to receive an additional payment or payments (individually and collectively, a Gross-Up Payment). The Gross-Up Payment shall be in an amount such that, after payment by Executive of all taxes (including any interest or penalties imposed with respect to such taxes), including any Excise Tax imposed upon the Gross-Up Payment, Executive retains an amount of the Gross-Up Payment equal to the Excise Tax imposed upon the Payment.
(b) Subject to the provisions of Subsection 7(f), all determinations required to be made under this Section 7, including whether an Excise Tax is payable by Executive and the amount of such Excise Tax and whether a Gross-Up Payment is required to be paid by the Company to Executive and the amount of such Gross-Up Payment, if any, shall be made (i) by PricewaterhouseCoopers (or its successor) (the Accounting Firm), regardless of any services that PricewaterhouseCoopers (or its successor) has performed or may be performing for the Company, or (ii) if PricewaterhouseCoopers (or its successor) is serving as accountant or auditor for the individual, entity or group effecting a Change in Control, or cannot (because of limitations under applicable law or otherwise) make the determinations required to be made under this Section 7, then by another nationally recognized accounting firm selected by Executive and reasonably acceptable to the Company (which accounting firm shall then be the Accounting Firm hereunder). The Company, or Executive if he selects the Accounting Firm, shall direct the Accounting Firm to submit its determination and detailed supporting calculations to both the Company and Executive within 30 calendar days after the Termination Date, if applicable, and any such other time or times as may be requested by the Company or Executive. If the Accounting Firm determines that any Excise Tax is payable by Executive, the Company shall pay the required Gross-Up Payment to Executive within five business days after the Companys receipt of such determination and calculations with respect to any Payment to Executive. If the Accounting Firm determines that no Excise Tax is payable by Executive, it shall, at the same time as it makes such determination, furnish the Company and Executive an opinion that Executive has substantial authority not to report any Excise Tax on his federal, state or local income or other tax return. As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code (or any successor provision thereto) and the possibility of similar uncertainty regarding applicable state or local tax law at the time of any determination by the Accounting Firm hereunder, it is possible that Gross-Up Payments which will not have been made by the Company should have been made (an Underpayment), consistent with the calculations required to be made hereunder. In the event that the Company exhausts or fails to pursue its remedies pursuant to Subsection 7(f) and Executive thereafter is required to make a payment of any Excise Tax, Executive shall direct the Accounting Firm to determine the amount of the Underpayment that has occurred and to submit its determination and detailed supporting
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calculations to both the Company and Executive as promptly as possible. Any such Underpayment shall be promptly paid by the Company to, or for the benefit of, Executive as a Gross-Up Payment within five business days after the Companys receipt of such determination and calculations. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, if the Executives Termination of Employment was for Good Reason, in no event shall any such payments be made before the first day of the seventh month following such Termination of Employment.
(c) The Company and Executive shall each provide the Accounting Firm access to and copies of any books, records and documents in the possession of the Company or Executive, as the case may be, reasonably requested by the Accounting Firm, and otherwise cooperate with the Accounting Firm in connection with the preparation and issuance of the determinations and calculations contemplated by Subsection 7(b). Any determination by the Accounting Firm as to the amount of any Gross-Up Payment or Underpayment shall be binding upon the Company and Executive.
(d) The federal, state and local income or other tax returns filed by Executive shall be prepared and filed on a consistent basis with the determination of the Accounting Firm with respect to the Excise Tax payable by Executive. Executive shall make proper payment of the amount of any Excise Tax, and at the request of the Company, provide to the Company true and correct copies (with any amendments) of his federal income tax return as filed with the Internal Revenue Service and corresponding state and local tax returns, if relevant, as filed with the applicable taxing authority, and such other documents reasonably requested by the Company, evidencing such payment. If prior to the filing of Executives federal income tax return, or corresponding state or local tax return, if relevant, the Accounting Firm determines that the amount of the Gross-Up Payment should be reduced, Executive shall within five business days pay to the Company the amount of such reduction.
(e) The fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm for its services in connection with the determinations and calculations contemplated by Subsection 7(b) shall be borne by the Company.
(f) Executive shall notify the Company in writing of any claim by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority that, if successful, would require the payment by the Company of a Gross-Up Payment. Such notification shall be given as promptly as practicable but no later than 10 business days after Executive actually receives notice of such claim and Executive shall further apprise the Company of the nature of such claim and the date on which such claim is requested to be paid (in each case, to the extent known by Executive). Executive shall not pay such claim prior to the earlier of (x) the expiration of the 30-calendar-day period following the date on which he gives such notice to the Company and (y) the date that any payment of an amount with respect to such claim is due. If the Company notifies Executive in writing prior to the expiration of such period that it desires to contest such claim, Executive shall:
(i) provide the Company with any written records or documents in his possession relating to such claim reasonably requested by the Company;
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(ii) take such action in connection with contesting such claim as the Company shall reasonably request in writing from time to time, including, without limitation, accepting legal representation with respect to such claim by an attorney competent in respect of the subject matter and reasonably selected by the Company;
(iii) cooperate with the Company in good faith in order effectively to contest such claim; and
(iv) permit the Company to participate in any proceedings relating to such claim;
provided, however, that the Company shall bear and pay directly all costs and expenses (including interest and penalties) incurred in connection with such contest and shall indemnify and hold harmless Executive, on an after-tax basis, for and against any Excise Tax or income tax, including interest and penalties with respect thereto, imposed as a result of such representation and payment of costs and expenses. Without limiting the foregoing provisions of this Subsection 7(f), the Company shall control all proceedings taken in connection with the contest of any claim contemplated by this Subsection 7(f) and, at its sole option, may pursue or forego any and all administrative appeals, proceedings, hearings and conferences with the taxing authority in respect of such claim (provided, however, that Executive may participate therein at his own cost and expense) and may, at its option, either direct Executive to pay the tax claimed and file for a refund or contest the claim in any permissible manner, and Executive agrees to prosecute such contest to a determination before any administrative tribunal, in a court of initial jurisdiction and in one or more appellate courts, as the Company shall determine; provided, however, that if the Company directs Executive to pay the tax claimed and file for a refund, the Company shall pay to Executive a Gross-up Payment as defined in (a) above with respect to the tax claimed and otherwise shall indemnify and hold Executive harmless, on an after-tax basis, from any Excise Tax or income or other tax, including interest or penalties with respect thereto, imposed with respect to such payment, and provided further, however, that any extension of the statute of limitations relating to payment of taxes for the taxable year of Executive with respect to which the contested amount is claimed to be due is limited solely to such contested amount. Furthermore, the Companys control of any such contested claim shall be limited to issues with respect to which a Gross-Up Payment would be payable hereunder and Executive shall be entitled to settle or contest, as the case may be, any other issue raised by the Internal Revenue Service or any other taxing authority.
(g) If, after the receipt by Executive of an amount paid by the Company pursuant to Subsection 7(f), Executive receives any refund with respect to such claim, Executive shall (subject to the Companys complying with the requirements of Subsection 7(f)) promptly pay to the Company the amount of such refund (together with any interest paid or credited thereon after any taxes applicable thereto).
8. Binding Agreement; Successors . This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon Executives personal or legal representatives, executors, administrators, successors, heirs, distributees, devisees and legatees. If Executive should die while any amounts would still be payable to him hereunder if he had continued to live, all such amounts, unless
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otherwise provided herein, shall be paid in accordance with the terms of this Agreement to Executives devisee, legatee, or other designee or, if there be no such designee, to Executives estate. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the successors and assigns of the Company, including, without limitation, any person acquiring directly or indirectly all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, whether by merger, consolidation, sale or otherwise (and such successor shall thereafter be deemed the Company for the purposes of this Agreement). The Company shall require any such successor to assume and agree to perform this Agreement. Failure by the Company to obtain such succession shall be a breach of this Agreement and shall entitle Executive to compensation from the Company in the same amount and on the same terms as the Executive would be entitled to hereunder if the Executive were to Terminate the Executives employment for Good Reason during the Protected Period, except that, for purposes of implementing the foregoing, the date on which any such succession becomes effective shall be deemed the Termination Date.
9. Restrictive Covenants .
(a) Non-Competition . During the Employment Period and for a period of two years following the Termination Date, Executive shall not, directly or indirectly, own, manage, operate, control or participate in the ownership, management, operation or control of, or be connected as an officer, employee, partner or director with, or have any financial interest in, any business which is in substantial competition with any business conducted by the Company or by any group, division or Subsidiary of the Company, in any area where such business is being conducted at the time of such Termination of Employment. Ownership of 5% or less of the voting stock of any corporation which is required to file periodic reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act shall not constitute a violation hereof.
(b) Non-Solicitation . Executive shall not directly or indirectly, at any time during the Employment Period and for two years thereafter, solicit or induce or attempt to solicit or induce any employee, sales representative or other representative, agent or consultant of the Company or any group, division or Subsidiary of the Company (collectively, the RPM Group) to terminate his, her or its employment, representation or other relationship with the RPM Group or in any way directly or indirectly interfere with such a relationship.
(c) Confidentiality .
(i) Executive shall keep in strict confidence, and shall not, directly or indirectly, at any time during or after the Employment Period, disclose, furnish, publish, disseminate, make available or, except in the course of performing his duties of employment hereunder, use any Confidential Information. Executive specifically acknowledges that all Confidential Information, whether reduced to writing, maintained on any form of electronic media, or maintained in the mind or memory of Executive and whether compiled by the RPM Group, and/or Executive, derives independent economic value from not being readily known to or ascertainable by proper means by others who can obtain economic value from its disclosure or use, that reasonable efforts have been made by the RPM Group to maintain the secrecy of such information, that such information is the sole property of the RPM Group and that any disclosure or use of such information by Executive during the Employment Period (except in the course of
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performing his duties and obligations hereunder) or after the Termination of the Employment Period shall constitute a misappropriation of the RPM Groups trade secrets.
(ii) Executive agrees that upon Termination of the Employment Period, for any reason, Executive shall return to the Company, in good condition, all property of the RPM Group, including, without limitation, the originals and all copies of any materials, whether in paper, electronic or other media, that contain, reflect, summarize, describe, analyze or refer or relate to any items of Confidential Information.
10. Notice . All notices, requests and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (a) when hand delivered, (b) when dispatched by electronic facsimile transmission (with receipt electronically confirmed), (c) one business day after being sent by recognized overnight delivery service, or (d) three business days after being sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid, and in each case addressed as follows (or addressed as otherwise specified by notice under this Section):
If to Executive:
Edward W. Moore
_________________
_________________
If to the Company:
RPM International Inc.
2628 Pearl Road
P.O. Box 777
Medina, Ohio 44258
Facsimile: 330-225-6574
Attn: Secretary
11. Withholding . The Company may withhold from any amounts payable under or in connection with this Agreement all federal, state, local and other taxes as may be required to be withheld by the Company under applicable law or governmental regulation or ruling.
12. Amendments; Waivers . No provision of this Agreement may be modified, waived or discharged unless such waiver, modification or discharge is agreed to in writing, and is signed by Executive and by another executive officer of the Company. No waiver by either party hereto at any time of any breach by the other party hereto of, or compliance with, any condition or provision of this Agreement to be performed by such other party shall be deemed a waiver of similar or dissimilar provisions or conditions at the same or at any prior or subsequent time.
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13. Jurisdiction . The validity, interpretation, construction and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Ohio, without giving effect to the conflict of law principles of such State. Executive and the Company each agree that the state and federal courts located in the State of Ohio shall have jurisdiction in any action, suit or proceeding against Executive or the Company based on or arising out of this Agreement and each of Executive and the Company hereby (a) submits to the personal jurisdiction of such courts, (b) consents to service of process in connection with any such action, suit or proceeding and (c) waives any other requirement (whether imposed by statute, rule of court or otherwise) with respect to personal jurisdiction, venue or service of process.
14. Equitable Relief . Executive and the Company acknowledge and agree that the covenants contained in Section 9 are of a special nature and that any breach, violation or evasion by Executive of the terms of Section 9 will result in immediate and irreparable injury and harm to the Company, for which there is no adequate remedy at law, and will cause damage to the Company in amounts difficult to ascertain. Accordingly, the Company shall be entitled to the remedy of injunction, as well as to all other legal or equitable remedies to which the Company may be entitled (including, without limitation, the right to seek monetary damages), for any breach, violation or evasion by Executive of the terms of Section 9.
15. Validity . The invalidity or unenforceability of any provision or provisions of this Agreement shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any other provision of this Agreement, which shall remain in full force and effect. In the event that any provision of Section 9 is found by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable as against public policy, such court shall exercise its discretion in reforming such provision to the end that Executive shall be subject to such restrictions and obligations as are reasonable under the circumstances and enforceable by the Company.
16. Code Section 409A . The benefits under this Agreement generally are intended to meet the requirements for exemption from Code Section 409A (including without limitation the exemptions for restricted property, short-term deferrals, separation payments and reimbursements, and welfare benefits) and shall be so construed and administered; however, to the extent any benefit hereunder is not exempt from the application of Code Section 409A, it shall be administered in compliance with Code Section 409A. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, this Agreement may be amended as the Company may determine, with the consent of the Executive (which shall not be unreasonably withheld), to better secure exemption of each benefit hereunder from, or if exemption is not reasonably available for such a benefit, to better comply with, the requirements of Code Section 409A.
17. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.
18. Headings; Definitions . The headings contained herein are for reference purposes only and shall not in any way affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Certain capitalized terms used in this Agreement are defined on Schedule A attached hereto.
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19. No Assignment . This Agreement may not be assigned by either party without the prior written consent of the other party, except as provided in Section 8.
20. Entire Agreement . This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties with respect to the employment of Executive and supersedes any and all other agreements (including the Existing Agreement), either oral or in writing, with respect to the employment of Executive.
21. Enforcement Costs . The Company is aware that upon the occurrence of a Change in Control the Board of Directors or a stockholder of the Company may then cause or attempt to cause the Company to refuse to comply with its obligations under this Agreement, or may cause or attempt to cause the Company to institute, or may institute, litigation seeking to have this Agreement declared unenforceable, or may take, or attempt to take, other action to deny Executive the benefits intended under this Agreement. In these circumstances, the purpose of this Agreement could be frustrated. It is the intent of the Company that Executive not be required to incur the expenses associated with the enforcement of his rights under this Agreement by litigation or other legal action because the cost and expense thereof would substantially detract from the benefits intended to be extended to Executive hereunder, nor be bound to negotiate any settlement of his rights hereunder under threat of incurring such expenses. Accordingly, if at any time in the two calendar years following a Termination of Employment during the Protected Period, it should appear to Executive that the Company has failed to comply with any of its obligations under this Agreement or the Company or any other person takes any action to declare this Agreement void or unenforceable, or institutes any litigation or other legal action designed to deny, diminish or recover from Executive the benefits intended to be provided to Executive hereunder, and Executive has complied with all of his obligations under Section 9, then the Company irrevocably authorizes Executive from time to time to retain counsel of his choice at the expense of the Company as provided in this Section 21 to represent Executive in connection with the initiation or defense of any litigation or other legal action, whether by or against the Company or any Director, officer, stockholder or other person affiliated with the Company, in any jurisdiction. The Companys obligations under this Section 21 shall not be conditioned on Executives success in the prosecution or defense of any such litigation or other legal action. Notwithstanding any existing or prior attorney-client relationship between the Company and such counsel, the Company irrevocably consents to Executive entering into an attorney-client relationship with such counsel, and in that connection the Company and Executive agree that a confidential relationship shall exist between Executive and such counsel. The reasonable fees and expenses of counsel selected from time to time by Executive as hereinabove provided shall be paid or reimbursed to Executive by the Company on a regular, periodic basis no later than 30 days after presentation by Executive of a statement or statements prepared by such counsel in accordance with its customary practices, up to a maximum annual amount of $250,000 in each of the two calendar years following the year in which occurs such Termination of Employment within the Protected Period; provided, that Executive presents such statement(s) no later than 30 days prior to the end of each such year, and provided further, that if Executives Termination of Employment was for Good Reason, no such payment shall be made before the first day of the seventh month following such Termination of Employment. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 21 shall not apply at any time unless a Change in Control has occurred.
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Agreement effective as of the date and year first above written.
RPM INTERNATIONAL INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Janeen B. Kastner |
|
Janeen B. Kastner, Vice President - | ||
Corporate Benefits and Risk Management | ||
The Company |
||
/s/ Edward W. Moore |
||
Edward W. Moore | ||
Executive |
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Schedule A
Certain Definitions
As used in this Agreement, the following capitalized terms shall have the following meanings:
401(k) Plan means the RPM International Inc. 401(k) Trust and Plan and any successor plan or arrangement.
Affiliate of a specified entity means any entity during any period during which it would be treated, together with the Company, as a single employer for purposes of Section 414(b) and (c) of the Code.
Average Incentive Compensation means an amount equal to the average amount of the annual Incentive Compensation payable to Executive (without regard to any reduction thereof elected by Executive pursuant to any qualified or non-qualified compensation reduction arrangement maintained by the Company, including, without limitation, the Deferred Compensation Plan) for the three most recent completed fiscal years (or for such shorter period during which Executive has been employed by the Company) preceding the Termination Date in which the Company paid Incentive Compensation to executive officers of the Company or in which the Company considered and declined to pay Incentive Compensation to executive officers of the Company.
Benefit Plans means the Continuing Benefit Plans and the Limited Benefit Plans.
Cause means a determination of the Board of Directors (without the participation of Executive) of the Company pursuant to the exercise of its business judgment, that either of the following events has occurred: (a) Executive has engaged in willful and intentional acts of dishonesty or gross neglect of duty or (b) Executive has breached Section 9.
Change in Control shall mean the occurrence at any time of any of the following events:
(a) The Company is merged or consolidated or reorganized into or with another corporation or other legal person or entity, and as a result of such merger, consolidation or reorganization less than a majority of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding securities of such corporation, person or entity immediately after such transaction are held in the aggregate by the holders of Voting Stock immediately prior to such transaction;
(b) The Company sells or otherwise transfers all or substantially all of its assets to any other corporation or other legal person or entity, and less than a majority of the combined voting power of the then-outstanding securities of such corporation, person or entity immediately after such sale or transfer is held in the aggregate by the holders of Voting Stock immediately prior to such sale or transfer;
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(c) There is a report filed on Schedule 13D or Schedule TO (or any successor schedule, form or report), each as promulgated pursuant to the Exchange Act, disclosing that any person (as the term person is used in Section 13(d)(3) or Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) has become the beneficial owner (as the term beneficial owner is defined under Rule 13d-3 or any successor rule or regulation promulgated under the Exchange Act) of securities representing 15% or more of the Voting Power;
(d) The Company files a report or proxy statement with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act disclosing in response to Form 8-K or Schedule 14A (or any successor schedule, form or report or item therein) that a change in control of the Company has or may have occurred or will or may occur in the future pursuant to any then-existing contract or transaction;
(e) If during any period of two consecutive years, individuals, who at the beginning of any such period, constitute the Directors cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority thereof, unless the nomination for election by the Companys stockholders of each new Director was approved by a vote of at least two-thirds of the Directors then in office who were Directors at the beginning of any such period; or
(f) The stockholders of the Company approve a plan of complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of paragraphs (c) and (d) of this definition, a Change in Control shall not be deemed to have occurred for purposes of this Agreement (i) solely because (A) the Company, (B) a Subsidiary, or (C) any Company-sponsored employee stock ownership plan or other employee benefit plan of the Company or any Subsidiary, or any entity holding shares of Voting Stock for or pursuant to the terms of any such plan, either files or becomes obligated to file a report or proxy statement under or in response to Schedule 13D, Schedule TO, Form 8-K or Schedule 14A (or any successor schedule, form or report or item therein) under the Exchange Act, disclosing beneficial ownership by it of shares of Voting Stock or because the Company reports that a change in control of the Company has or may have occurred or will or may occur in the future by reason of such beneficial ownership, (ii) solely because any other person or entity either files or becomes obligated to file a report on Schedule 13D or Schedule TO (or any successor schedule, form or report) under the Exchange Act, disclosing beneficial ownership by it of shares of Voting Stock, but only if both (A) the transaction giving rise to such filing or obligation is approved in advance of consummation thereof by the Companys Board of Directors and (B) at least a majority of the Voting Power immediately after such transaction is held in the aggregate by the holders of Voting Stock immediately prior to such transaction, or (iii) solely because of a change in control of any Subsidiary.
COBRA Continuation Coverage means the health care continuation requirements under the federal Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act, as amended, Part VI
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of Subtitle B of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and Code Section 4980B(f), or any successor provisions thereto.
Code means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
Confidential Information means trade secrets and confidential business and technical information of the RPM Group and its customers and vendors, without limitation as to when or how Executive may have acquired such information. Such Confidential Information shall include, without limitation, the RPM Groups manufacturing, selling and servicing methods and business techniques, training, service and business manuals, promotional materials, vendor and product information, product development plans, internal financial statements, sales and distribution information, business plans, marketing strategies, pricing policies, corporate alliances, business opportunities, the lists of actual and potential customers as well as other customer information, technology, know-how, processes, data, ideas, techniques, inventions (whether patentable or not), formulas, terms of compensation and performance levels of RPM Group employees, and other information concerning the RPM Groups actual or anticipated business, research or development, or which is received in confidence by or for the RPM Group from any other person and all other confidential information to the extent that such information is not intended by the RPM Group for public dissemination.
Continuing Benefit Plans means only the following employee benefit plans and arrangements of the Company in effect on the date hereof, or any successor plan or arrangement in which Executive is eligible to participate immediately before the Termination Date:
(a) | The RPM International Inc. Health and Welfare Plan (including medical, dental and prescription drug benefits) as in existence on the date of this Agreement, or any successor plan that provides medical, dental and prescription drug benefits, but only to the extent of such benefits; and |
(b) | Estate/Financial Planning Benefits. |
Deferred Compensation Plan means the RPM International Inc. Deferred Compensation Plan, as amended from time to time, in which executive officers of the Company are eligible to participate and any such successor plan or arrangement.
Director means a member of the Board of Directors of the Company.
Disability means any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, and that makes Executive eligible for benefits under any long-term disability program of the Company or an Affiliate. The Company and Executive acknowledge and agree that the essential functions of Executives position are unique and critical to the Company and that a disability condition that causes Executive to be unable to perform the essential functions of his position under the circumstances described above will constitute an undue hardship on the Company.
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Earned Incentive Compensation means the sum of:
(a) The amount of any Incentive Compensation payable but not yet paid for the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year in which the Termination Date occurs. If the Chief Executive Officer has determined such amount prior to the Termination Date, then such amount shall be the amount so determined by the Chief Executive Officer. If the Chief Executive Officer has not determined such amount prior to the Termination Date, then such amount shall equal the amount of the Average Incentive Compensation. For purposes of this paragraph (a), any Incentive Compensation deferred by Executive pursuant to any qualified or non-qualified compensation reduction arrangement maintained by the Company, including, without limitation, the Deferred Compensation Plan, shall be deemed to have been paid on the date of deferral; and
(b) An amount equal to the Average Incentive Compensation multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the current fiscal year of the Company that have expired before the Termination Date and the denominator of which is 365.
Estate/Financial Planning Benefits means those estate and financial planning services (a) in effect on the date hereof in which Executive is eligible to participate or (b) that the Company makes available at any time before the Termination Date to the executives and key management employees of the Company and in which Executive is then eligible to participate.
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations thereunder, as such law, rules and regulations may be amended from time to time.
Executive Life Insurance means the RPM International Inc. Split Dollar Executive Life Insurance Plan in effect on the date hereof or any successor arrangement that the Company makes available at any time before the Termination Date to the executives and key management employees of the Company and in which Executive is then eligible to participate.
Good Reason means a determination by Executive made in good faith that, upon or after the occurrence of a Change in Control, any of the following events has occurred without Executives express written consent: (a) a significant reduction in the nature or scope of the title, authority or responsibilities of Executive from those held by Executive immediately prior to the Change in Control; (b) a reduction in Executives Base Salary from the amount in effect on the date of the Change in Control; (c) a reduction in Executives Incentive Compensation from the amount of Executives Average Incentive Compensation, unless such reduction results solely from the Companys results of operations; (d) the failure by the Company to offer to Executive an economic value of benefits reasonably comparable to the economic value of benefits under the Benefit Plans in which Executive participates at the time of the Change in Control; (e) the purported Termination of the Executives Employment which is not effected pursuant to Sections 6(d) and 10 of this Agreement, which purported Termination of Employment shall not be
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effective for purposes of this Agreement; (f) the failure by the Company to comply with and satisfy Section 8 of this Agreement, relating to the assumption of the Agreement by any successor entity; or (g) a material breach by the Company of the terms of Section 3.
Gross-Up Payment shall have the meaning given such term in Section 7.
Group Long Term Disability Insurance means the Group Long Term Disability Insurance sponsored by the Company, as currently in effect and as the same may be amended from time to time, and any successor long-term disability insurance sponsored by the Company in which the executives and key management employees of the Company are eligible to participate.
Incentive Compensation shall have the meaning given such term in Section 4(b).
Life and Disability Welfare Plan means the RPM International Inc. Life and Disability Welfare Plan, which includes Group Life Insurance, Group Long Term Disability Insurance and Group Accidental Death and Dismemberment Insurance.
Limited Benefit Plans means all the Companys employee benefit plans and arrangements in effect at any time and in which the executives and key management employees of the Company are eligible to participate, excluding the Continuing Benefit Plans, but including, without limitation, the following employee benefit plans and arrangements as in effect on the date of this Agreement or any successor or new plan or arrangement made available in the future to the executives and key management employees of the Company and in which Executive is eligible to participate before the Termination Date:
(a) | The 401(k) Plan; |
(b) | The RPM International Inc. Retirement Plan; |
(c) | Stock option plans and other equity-based incentive plans, including the RPM International Inc. 2007 Stock Option Plan, the Restricted Stock Plan and the Omnibus Plan; |
(d) | Any Executive Life Insurance; |
(e) | The RPM International Inc. Incentive Compensation Plan; |
(f) | The Deferred Compensation Plan; |
(g) | The RPM International Inc. Employee Stock Purchase Plan; |
(h) | The Life and Disability Welfare Plan; |
(i) | The RPM International Inc. Group Variable Universal Life Plan (also known as GRIP or GVUL); |
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(j) | The RPM International Inc. Business Travel Accident Plan; |
(k) | The fringe benefits appertaining to Executives position with the Company referred to in Subsection 4(f), including the use of an automobile; and |
(l) | RPM International Inc. Flexible Benefits Plan. |
Lump-Sum Payment means, collectively, the lump-sum payments that may be payable to Executive pursuant to the first sentence of Subsection 6(b)(iii) and pursuant to Subsection 6(c)(ii)(B).
Notice of Termination for Good Reason means a written notice delivered by Executive in good faith to the Company under Subsection 6(a)(vi) setting forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances that have occurred and that Executive claims in good faith to be an event constituting Good Reason.
Omnibus Plan means the RPM International Inc. 2004 Omnibus Equity and Incentive Plan.
Protected Period means that period of time commencing on the date of a Change in Control and ending two years after such date.
Release and Waiver of Claims means a written release and waiver by Executive, to the fullest extent allowable under applicable law and in form reasonably acceptable to the Company, of all claims, demands, suits, actions, causes of action, damages and rights against the Company and its Affiliates whatsoever which he may have had on account of his Termination of Employment, including, without limitation, claims of discrimination, including on the basis of sex, race, age, national origin, religion, or handicapped status, and any and all claims, demands and causes of action for severance or other termination pay. Such Release and Waiver of Claims shall not, however, apply to the obligations of the Company arising under this Agreement, any indemnification agreement between Executive and the Company, any retirement plans, any stock option agreements, COBRA Continuation Coverage or rights of indemnification Executive may have under the Companys Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws (or comparable charter document) or by statute.
Restricted Stock Plan means either the RPM International Inc. 1997 Restricted Stock Plan or the RPM International Inc. 2007 Restricted Stock Plan and any successor plan or arrangement to either of such plans, but shall not be deemed to mean or include the Omnibus Plan.
Subsidiary means a corporation, company or other entity (a) more than 50 percent of whose outstanding shares or securities (representing the right to vote for the election of directors or other managing authority) are, or (b) which does not have outstanding shares or securities (as may be the case in a partnership, joint venture or unincorporated association), but more than 50 percent of whose ownership interest representing the right
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generally to make decisions for such other entity is, now or hereafter, owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by the Company.
Termination of Employment means the separation from service within the meaning of Section 409A of the Code, of Executive with the Company and all of its Affiliates, for any reason, including without limitation, quit, discharge, or retirement, or a leave of absence (including military leave, sick leave, or other bona fide leave of absence such as temporary employment by the government if the period of such leave exceeds the greater of six months, or the period for which Executives right to reemployment is provided either by statute or by contract) or permanent decrease in service to a level that is no more than Twenty Percent (20%) of its prior level. For this purpose, whether a Termination of Employment has occurred is determined based on whether it is reasonably anticipated that no further services will be performed by Executive after a certain date or that the level of bona fide services Executive will perform after such date (whether as an employee or as an independent contractor) would permanently decrease to no more than Twenty Percent (20%) of the average level of bona fide services performed (whether as an employee or an independent contractor) over the immediately preceding 36-month period (or the full period of services if Executive has been providing services less than 36 months). The terms Terminate or Terminated, when used in reference to Executives employment or the Employment Period, shall refer to a Termination of Employment as set forth in this paragraph.
Termination Date means the effective date of Executives Termination of Employment.
Voting Power means, at any time, the total votes relating to the then-outstanding securities entitled to vote generally in the election of Directors.
Voting Stock means, at any time, the then-outstanding securities entitled to vote generally in the election of Directors.
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Exhibit No. 31.1
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER
I, Frank C. Sullivan, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of RPM International Inc. (the registrant);
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ Frank C. Sullivan |
Frank C. Sullivan |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Dated: October 6, 2011
Exhibit No. 31.2
CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
I, Robert L. Matejka, certify that:
1. I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of RPM International Inc. (the registrant);
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ Robert L. Matejka |
Robert L. Matejka |
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Dated: October 6, 2011
Exhibit No. 32.1
CERTIFICATION
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, the undersigned officer of RPM International Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), does hereby certify, to such officers knowledge, that the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 31, 2011 (the Form 10-Q) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of, and for, the periods presented in the Form 10-Q.
/s/ Frank C. Sullivan |
Frank C. Sullivan |
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer |
Dated: October 6, 2011
The foregoing Certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 and is not being filed as part of the Form 10-Q or as a separate disclosure document.
Exhibit No. 32.2
CERTIFICATION
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, the undersigned officer of RPM International Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), does hereby certify, to such officers knowledge, that the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended August 31, 2011 (the Form 10-Q) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d), as applicable, of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and that the information contained in the Form 10-Q fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company as of, and for, the periods presented in the Form 10-Q.
/s/ Robert L. Matejka |
Robert L. Matejka |
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Dated: October 6, 2011
The foregoing Certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 and is not being filed as part of the Form 10-Q or as a separate disclosure document.