UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2012
or
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____ to ____
Commission File Number 001-32694
CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust
Sponsored by Rydex Specialized Products LLC,
d/b/a Rydex Investments
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
New York | No. 20-3613421 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
805 King Farm Boulevard, Suite 600 Rockville, Maryland |
20850 | |||||||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(301) 296-5100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T ( d 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large accelerated filer ¨ Accelerated filer x Non-accelerated filer ¨ Smaller reporting company ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No x
CURRENCYSHARES ® EURO TRUST
INDEX
1
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. | Financial Statements |
CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust
Statements of Financial Condition
January 31,
2012
(Unaudited) |
October 31, 2011 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current Assets: |
||||||||
Euro deposits, interest bearing |
$ | 286,856,130 | $ | 257,026,161 | ||||
Euro deposits, non-interest bearing |
| | ||||||
Receivable from accrued interest |
31,355 | 195,055 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Current Assets |
$ | 286,887,485 | $ | 257,221,216 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Liabilities, Redeemable Capital Shares and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Current Liabilities: |
||||||||
Euro Deposits, non-interest bearing, overdrawn |
$ | | $ | 17,960 | ||||
Redemptions payable |
39,107,213 | | ||||||
Accrued Sponsors fee |
103,088 | 106,522 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Current Liabilities |
39,210,301 | 124,482 | ||||||
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (note 8) |
| | ||||||
Redeemable Capital Shares, at redemption value, no par value, 92,000,000 authorized 1,900,000 and 1,850,000 issued and outstanding, respectively |
247,677,184 | 257,096,734 | ||||||
Shareholders Equity: |
||||||||
Retained Earnings |
| | ||||||
Cumulative Translation Adjustment |
| | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Liabilities, Redeemable Capital Shares and Shareholders Equity |
$ | 286,887,485 | $ | 257,221,216 | ||||
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Financial Statements.
2
CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust
Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
Three months
ended January 31, 2012 |
Three months
ended January 31, 2011 |
|||||||
Income |
||||||||
Interest Income |
$ | 314,773 | $ | 319,717 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Income |
314,773 | 319,717 | ||||||
Expenses |
||||||||
Sponsors fee |
(371,167 | ) | (405,568 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Expenses |
(371,167 | ) | (405,568 | ) | ||||
Net Loss |
$ | (56,394 | ) | $ | (85,851 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss): |
||||||||
Currency translation adjustment |
468 | (1,924 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total Comprehensive Loss |
$ | (55,926 | ) | $ | (87,775 | ) | ||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Basic and Diluted Earnings per Share |
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||
Weighted-average Shares Outstanding |
2,880,435 | 2,995,109 | ||||||
Cash Dividends per Share |
$ | 0.04 | $ | 0.01 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
3
CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust
Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity
Three months ended
January 31, 2012 (Unaudited) |
Year ended
October 31, 2011 |
|||||||
Retained Earnings, Beginning of Period |
$ | | $ | | ||||
Net (Loss)/Income |
(56,394 | ) | 675,520 | |||||
Distributions Paid |
(104,566 | ) | (655,797 | ) | ||||
Adjustment of redeemable capital shares to redemption value |
160,960 | (19,723 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Retained Earnings, End of Period |
$ | | $ | | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cumulative Translation Adjustment, Beginning of Period |
$ | | $ | | ||||
Currency translation adjustment |
468 | 4,717 | ||||||
Adjustment of redeemable capital shares to redemption value |
(468 | ) | (4,717 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cumulative Translation Adjustment, End of Period |
$ | | $ | | ||||
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Financial Statements.
4
CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust
(Unaudited)
Three months ended
January 31, 2012 |
Three months ended
January 31, 2011 |
|||||||
Cash flows from operating activities |
||||||||
Cash received for accrued income |
$ | 467,751 | $ | 346,332 | ||||
Cash paid for expenses |
(368,027 | ) | (404,141 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities |
99,724 | (57,809 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities |
||||||||
Cash received to purchase redeemable shares |
729,729,837 | 621,144,515 | ||||||
Cash paid to redeem redeemable shares |
(683,694,866 | ) | (681,258,018 | ) | ||||
Cash paid for distributions |
(104,566 | ) | (23,548 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by/(used in) financing activities |
45,930,405 | (60,137,051 | ) | |||||
Adjustment to period cash flows due to currency movement |
(16,182,200 | ) | (7,654,081 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Increase/(Decrease) in cash |
29,847,929 | (67,848,941 | ) | |||||
Cash at beginning of period |
257,008,201 | 463,876,102 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Cash at end of period |
$ | 286,856,130 | $ | 396,027,161 | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Reconciliation of net loss to net cash used in operating activities |
||||||||
Net Loss |
$ | (56,394 | ) | $ | (85,851 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||||||
Receivable from accrued interest |
(31,355 | ) | (137,960 | ) | ||||
Prior period receivable from accrued interest |
195,055 | 167,448 | ||||||
Currency translation adjustment |
(4,148 | ) | (1,013 | ) | ||||
Accrued sponsor fee |
103,088 | 138,650 | ||||||
Prior period accrued sponsor fee |
(106,522 | ) | (139,083 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Net cash provided by/(used in) operating activities |
$ | 99,724 | $ | (57,809 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
See Notes to Financial Statements.
5
CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust
(Unaudited)
1. | Organization and Description of the Trust |
The CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust (the Trust) was formed under the laws of the State of New York on December 5, 2005 when Rydex Specialized Products LLC d/b/a Rydex Investments (the Sponsor) deposited 100 euro in the Trusts primary deposit account held by JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch (the Depository). The Sponsor is a Delaware limited liability company whose sole member is Security Investors, LLC (also d/b/a Rydex Investments). The Sponsor is responsible for, among other things, overseeing the performance of The Bank of New York Mellon (the Trustee) and the Trusts principal service providers, including the preparation of financial statements. The Trustee is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the Trust.
The investment objective of the Trust is for the Trusts shares (the Shares) to reflect the price of the euro plus accrued interest less the Trusts expenses and liabilities. The Shares are intended to provide investors with a simple, cost-effective means of gaining investment benefits similar to those of holding euro. The Trusts assets primarily consist of euro on demand deposit in two deposit accounts maintained by the Depository: a primary deposit account which may earn interest and a secondary deposit account which does not earn interest. The secondary deposit account is used to account for any interest that may be received and paid out on creations and redemptions of blocks of 50,000 Shares (Baskets). The secondary account is also used to account for interest earned, if any, on the primary deposit account, pay Trust expenses and distribute any excess interest to holders of Shares (Shareholders) on a monthly basis.
The accompanying unaudited financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair statement of the interim period financial statements have been made. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full-year period. These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Trusts financial statements included in the Form 10-K as filed on January 13, 2012.
2. | Significant Accounting Policies |
A. | Use of Estimates |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of the assets, liabilities and disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period and the evaluation of subsequent events through the issuance date of the financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
B. | Foreign Currency Translation |
The Trustee calculates the Trusts net asset value (NAV) each business day, as described in Note 4. Euro deposits (cash) are translated for NAV calculation purposes at the Closing Spot Rate, which is the USD/euro exchange rate as determined by The World Markets Company PLC, a State Street business, at 4:00 PM (London fixing) on each day that NYSE Arca is open for regular trading.
The functional currency of the Trust is the euro in accordance with generally accepted accounting standards. For financial statement reporting purposes, the USD is the reporting currency. As a result, the financial records of the Trust are translated from euro to USD. The Closing Spot Rate on the last day of the period is used for translation in the statements of financial condition. The average Closing Spot Rate for the period is used for translation in the statements of income and comprehensive income and the statements of cash flows. Any currency translation adjustment is included in comprehensive income.
6
C. | Federal Income Taxes |
The Trust is treated as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes and, therefore, no provision for federal income taxes is required. Interest, gains and losses are passed through to the Shareholders.
Shareholders generally will be treated, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as if they directly owned a pro-rata share of the assets held in the Trust. Shareholders also will be treated as if they directly received their respective pro-rata portion of the Trusts income, if any, and as if they directly incurred their respective pro-rata portion of the Trusts expenses. The acquisition of Shares by a U.S. Shareholder as part of a creation of a Basket will not be a taxable event to the Shareholder.
The Sponsors fee accrues daily and is payable monthly. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, an accrual-basis U.S. Shareholder generally will be required to take into account as an expense its allocable portion of the USD-equivalent of the amount of the Sponsors fee that is accrued on each day, with such USD-equivalent being determined by the currency exchange rate that is in effect on the respective day. To the extent that the currency exchange rate on the date of payment of the accrued amount of the Sponsors fee differs from the currency exchange rate in effect on the day of accrual, the U.S. Shareholder will recognize a currency gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
The Trust does not expect to generate taxable income except for interest income (if any) and gain (if any) upon the sale of euro. A non-U.S. Shareholder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax with respect to gain recognized upon the sale or other disposition of Shares, or upon the sale of euro by the Trust, unless: (1) the non-U.S. Shareholder is an individual and is present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year of the sale or other disposition, and the gain is treated as being from United States sources; or (2) the gain is effectively connected with the conduct by the non-U.S. Shareholder of a trade or business in the United States.
A non-U.S. Shareholders portion of any interest income earned by the Trust generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless the Shares owned by such non-U.S. Shareholder are effectively connected with the conduct by the non-U.S. Shareholder of a trade or business in the United States.
D. | Revenue Recognition |
Interest on the primary deposit account, if any, accrues daily as earned and is received on a monthly basis.
E. | Dividends |
To the extent that the interest earned by the Trust exceeds the sum of the Sponsors fee for the prior month plus other Trust expenses, if any, the Trust will distribute, as a dividend (herein referred to as dividends or distributions), the excess interest earned in euro effective on the first business day of the subsequent month. The Trustee will direct that the excess euro be converted into USD at a prevailing market rate and the Trustee will distribute the USD as promptly as practicable to Shareholders on a pro rata-basis (in accordance with the number of Shares that they own).
3. | Euro Deposits |
Euro principal deposits are held in a euro-denominated, interest-bearing demand account. For the three months ended January 31, 2012, there were euro principal deposits of 552,811,036, euro principal redemptions of 547,815,613 and euro withdrawals (to pay expenses) of 11,454, resulting in an ending euro principal balance of 189,258,618. This equates to 247,748,917 USD (which includes USD redemptions payable). For the year ended October 31, 2011, there were euro principal deposits of 2,535,042,636, euro principal redemptions of 2,629,658,330 and euro withdrawals (to pay expenses) of 64,021, resulting in an ending euro principal balance of 184,274,649. This equates to 257,026,161 USD.
Net interest, if any, associated with creation and redemption activity is held in a euro-denominated non-interest-bearing account, and any balance is distributed in full as part of the monthly income distributions, if any.
7
4. | Redeemable Capital Shares |
Shares are classified as redeemable for financial statement purposes, since they are subject to redemption. Shares are issued and redeemed continuously in Baskets in exchange for euro. Individual investors cannot purchase or redeem Shares in direct transactions with the Trust. Only Authorized Participants (as defined below) may place orders to create and redeem Baskets. An Authorized Participant is a Depository Trust Company (DTC) participant that is a registered broker-dealer or other institution eligible to settle securities transactions through the book-entry facilities of DTC and which has entered into a contractual arrangement with the Trust and the Sponsor governing, among other matters, the creation and redemption process. Authorized Participants may redeem their Shares at any time in Baskets.
Due to expected continuing creations and redemptions of Baskets and the three-day period for settlement of each creation or redemption, the Trust reflects Shares created as a receivable. Shares redeemed are reflected as a liability on the trade date. Outstanding Shares are reflected at a redemption value, which is the NAV per Share at the period end date. Adjustments to redeemable capital Shares at redemption value are recorded against retained earnings or, in the absence of retained earnings, by charges against the cumulative translation adjustment.
Activity in redeemable capital Shares is as follows:
Three months
ended
January 31, 2012 (Unaudited) |
Year ended
October 31, 2011 |
|||||||||||||||
Shares |
U.S. Dollar
Amount |
Shares |
U.S. Dollar
Amount |
|||||||||||||
Opening balance |
1,850,000 | $ | 257,096,734 | 2,800,000 | $ | 387,741,044 | ||||||||||
Shares issued |
5,550,000 | 729,729,837 | 25,450,000 | 3,532,613,866 | ||||||||||||
Shares redeemed |
(5,500,000 | ) | (723,129,167 | ) | (26,400,000 | ) | (3,664,496,177 | ) | ||||||||
Adjustment to period Shares due to currency movement and other |
| (16,020,220 | ) | | 1,238,001 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Ending balance |
1,900,000 | $ | 247,677,184 | 1,850,000 | $ | 257,096,734 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Trustee calculates the Trusts NAV each business day. To calculate the NAV, the Trustee subtracts the Sponsors accrued fee through the previous day from the euro held by the Trust (including all unpaid interest accrued through the preceding day) and calculates the value of the euro in USD based upon the Closing Spot Rate. If, on a particular evaluation day, the Closing Spot Rate has not been determined and announced by 6:00 PM (London time), then the most recent Closing Spot Rate will be used to determine the NAV of the Trust unless the Trustee, in consultation with the Sponsor, determines that such price is inappropriate to use as the basis for the valuation. If the Trustee and the Sponsor determine that the most recent Closing Spot Rate is not an appropriate basis for valuation of the Trusts euro, they will determine an alternative basis for the valuation. The Trustee also determines the NAV per Share, which equals the NAV of the Trust, divided by the number of outstanding Shares. Shares deliverable under a purchase order are considered outstanding for purposes of determining NAV per Share; Shares deliverable under a redemption order are not considered outstanding for this purpose.
8
5. | Sponsors Fee |
The Sponsors fee accrues daily at an annual nominal rate of 0.40% of the euro in the Trust (including all unpaid interest but excluding unpaid fees, each as accrued through the immediately preceding day) and is paid monthly.
The Sponsor assumes and pays the following administrative and marketing expenses incurred by the Trust: the Trustees monthly fee, NYSE Arca listing fees, SEC registration fees, typical maintenance and transaction fees of the Depository, printing and mailing costs, audit fees and expenses, up to $100,000 per year in legal fees and expenses, and applicable license fees.
In certain exceptional cases the Trust will pay for some expenses in addition to the Sponsors fee. These exceptions include expenses not assumed by the Sponsor (i.e., expenses other than those identified in the preceding paragraph), taxes and governmental charges, expenses and costs of any extraordinary services performed by the Trustee or the Sponsor on behalf of the Trust or action taken by the Trustee or the Sponsor to protect the Trust or the interests of Shareholders, indemnification of the Sponsor under the Depositary Trust Agreement, and legal expenses in excess of $100,000 per year.
6. | Related Parties |
The Sponsor is a related party of the Trust. The Sponsor oversees the performance of the Trustee and the Trusts principal service providers, including the preparation of financial statements, but does not exercise day-to-day oversight over the Trustee or the Trusts service providers.
7. | Concentration Risk |
All of the Trusts assets are euro, which creates a concentration risk associated with fluctuations in the price of euro. Accordingly, a decline in the euro to USD exchange rate will have an adverse effect on the value of the Shares. Factors that may have the effect of causing a decline in the price of euro include national debt levels and trade deficits, domestic and foreign inflation rates, domestic and foreign interest rates, investment and trading activities of institutions and global or regional political, economic or financial events and situations. The price of euro has fluctuated widely over the past several years, and volatility has increased in recent months due, in part, to concern over the sovereign debt levels of certain European Union members and the potential impact of this debt on the composition of the European Union members and the value of the euro. Substantial sales of euro by the official sector (central banks, other governmental agencies and related institutions that buy, sell and hold euro as part of their reserve assets) could adversely affect an investment in the Shares. All of the Trusts euro are held by the Depository. Accordingly, a risk associated with the concentration of the Trusts assets in accounts held by a single financial institution exists and increases the potential for loss by the Trust and the Trusts beneficiaries in the event that the Depository becomes insolvent.
8. | Commitments and Contingencies |
Under the Trusts organizational documents, the Sponsor is indemnified against any liability or expense it incurs without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on its part. The Trusts maximum exposure under this arrangement is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred.
9
Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements can be identified by words such as anticipate, expect, intend, plan, believe, seek, outlook and estimate and other similar words. Forward-looking statements are based upon our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. Such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance. Various factors may cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. These factors include fluctuations in the price of the euro, as the value of the Shares relates directly to the value of the euro held by the Trust and price fluctuations could materially adversely affect an investment in the Shares. Readers are urged to review the Risk Factors section contained in the Trusts most recent annual report on Form 10-K for a description of other risks and uncertainties that may affect an investment in the Shares.
Neither Rydex Specialized Products LLC d/b/a Rydex Investments (the Sponsor) nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of forward-looking statements contained in this report. The forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this report, and will not be revised or updated to reflect actual results or changes in the Sponsors expectations or predictions.
Trust Overview
The CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust (the Trust) is a grantor trust that was formed on December 5, 2005. The Trust issues shares (the Shares) in blocks of 50,000 (a Basket) in exchange for deposits of euro and distributes euro in connection with the redemption of Baskets. The Shares began trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the ticker symbol FXE on December 12, 2005. The primary listing of the Shares was transferred to NYSE Arca on October 30, 2007.
The Trust is a passive investment vehicle. The Trust does not have any officers, directors or employees. The investment objective of the Trust is for the Shares to reflect the price of euro plus accrued interest, less the expenses of the Trusts operations. The Trust does not engage in any activities designed to obtain profit from, or ameliorate losses caused by, changes in the price of euro.
Definition of Net Asset Value
The Trustee calculates, and the Sponsor publishes, the Trusts Net Asset Value (NAV) each business day. To calculate the NAV, the Trustee adds to the amount of euro in the Trust at the end of the preceding day accrued but unpaid interest, if any, euro receivable under pending purchase orders and the value of other Trust assets, and subtracts the accrued but unpaid Sponsors fee, euro payable under pending redemption orders and other Trust expenses and liabilities, if any. Prior to November 13, 2008, the NAV was expressed in U.S. Dollars (USD) based on the Noon Buying Rate, which is the euro/USD exchange rate as determined by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at 12:00 PM (New York time). As of November 13, 2008, the NAV is expressed in USD based on the euro/USD as determined by The World Markets Company PLC, a State Street business, at 4:00 PM (London fixing) (the Closing Spot Rate) on each day that NYSE Arca is open for regular trading. If, on a particular evaluation day, the Closing Spot Rate has not been determined and announced by 6:00 PM (London time), then the most recent Closing Spot Rate is used to determine the NAV of the Trust unless the Trustee, in consultation with the Sponsor, determines that such price is inappropriate to use as the basis for the valuation.
The Trustee also determines the NAV per Share, which equals the NAV of the Trust divided by the number of outstanding Shares. The NAV of the Trust and the NAV per Share are published by the Sponsor on each day that NYSE Arca is open for regular trading and are posted on the Trusts website, www.currencyshares.com .
10
Movements in the Price of Euro
The investment objective of the Trust is for the Shares to reflect the price of the euro plus accrued interest, less the expenses of the Trusts operations. The Shares are intended to provide institutional and retail investors with a simple, cost-effective means of gaining investment benefits similar to those of holding euro. Each outstanding Share represents a proportional interest in the euro held by the Trust. The following chart provides recent trends on the price of euro. The chart illustrates movements in the price of euro in USD and is based on the Noon Buying Rate (prior to November 13, 2008) and the Closing Spot Rate (as of and after November 13, 2008).
Noon Buying Rate/Closing Spot Rate
11
NAV per Share; Valuation of Euro
The following chart illustrates the movement in the price of the Shares based on (1) NAV per Share, (2) the bid and ask midpoint offered on the NYSE (prior to October 30, 2007) and NYSE Arca (on or after October 30, 2007) and (3) the Noon Buying Rate (prior to November 13, 2008) and the Closing Spot Rate (as of and after November 13, 2008), expressed as a multiple of 100 euro:
FXE Price Movement
12
Liquidity
The Sponsor is not aware of any trends, demands, conditions or events that are reasonably likely to result in material changes to the Trusts liquidity needs. The Trusts Depository, JPMorgan Chase, N.A., London Branch, maintains two deposit accounts for the Trust: a primary deposit account which may earn interest and a secondary deposit account which does not earn interest. Interest on the primary deposit account, if any, accrues daily and is paid monthly. The interest rate in effect as of January 31, 2012 was an annual nominal rate of 0.11%. The following chart provides the daily rate paid by the Depository since the Shares began trading:
FXE Daily Rate
In exchange for a fee, the Sponsor bears most of the expense incurred by the Trust. As a result, the only ordinary expense of the Trust during the periods covered by this report was the Sponsors fee. Each month the Depository deposits into the secondary deposit account accrued but unpaid interest, if any, and the Trustee withdraws euro from the secondary deposit account to pay the accrued Sponsors fee for the previous month plus other Trust expenses, if any. When the interest deposited, if any, exceeds the sum of the Sponsors fee for the prior month plus other Trust expenses, if any, the Trustee converts the excess into USD at a prevailing market rate and distributes the USD as promptly as practicable to Shareholders on a pro-rata basis (in accordance with the number of Shares that they own). Distributions paid during the current reporting period follow (annualized yield reflects the estimated annual yield an investor would receive if a monthly distribution stayed the same for the entire year going forward, and is calculated by annualizing the monthly distribution and dividing by the Trust NAV for the dates listed below):
FXE Distribution History
Date |
Value | NAV | Yield | Annualized Yield | ||||||||||
1/3/2012 |
| | | | ||||||||||
12/1/2011 |
$ | 0.01349 | $ | 134.10 | 0.01 | % | 0.12% | |||||||
11/1/2011 |
$ | 0.03790 | $ | 138.97 | 0.03 | % | 0.32% |
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires the Sponsors management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of the assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period covered by this report.
13
In addition to the description below, please refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for further discussion of our accounting policies.
The functional currency of the Trust is the euro in accordance with ASC 830, Foreign Currency Translation.
Results of Operations
As of October 31, 2011, the number of euro owned by the Trust was 184,274,649, resulting in a redeemable capital share value of $257,096,734. During the three months ended January 31, 2012, an additional 5,550,000 Shares were created in exchange for 552,811,036 euro and 5,500,000 Shares were redeemed in exchange for 547,815,613 euro. In addition, 64,021 euro were withdrawn to pay the portion of sponsor fee that exceeded the interest earned. As of January 31, 2012, the number of euro owned by the Trust was 189,258,618, resulting in a redeemable capital Share value of $247,677,184.
A decrease in the Trusts redeemable capital Share value from $257,096,734 at October 31, 2011 to $247,677,184 at January 31, 2012, was primarily the result of a decrease in the Closing Spot Rate from 1.3948 at October 31, 2011 to 1.3091 at January 31, 2012. The decrease in the Trusts redeemable capital Share value was partially offset by an increase in the number of Shares outstanding from 1,850,000 at October 31, 2011 to 1,900,000 at January 31, 2012.
Interest income decreased from $319,717 for the three months ended January 31, 2011 to $314,773 for the three months ended January 31, 2012, attributable primarily to a decrease in the weighted-average euro in the Trust coupled with a decrease in the annual nominal interest rate paid by the Depository, as set forth in the chart above.
The Sponsors fee accrues daily at an annual nominal rate of 0.40% of the euro in the Trust. Due primarily to a decrease in the weighted-average euro in the Trust, the Sponsors fee decreased from $405,568 for the three months ended January 31, 2011 to $371,167 for the three months ended January 31, 2012. The only expense of the Trust during the three months ended January 31, 2012 was the Sponsors fee.
The Trusts net loss for the three months ended January 31, 2012 was $56,394 due to the Sponsors fee of $371,167 exceeding interest income of $314,773.
Cash dividends per Share increased from $0.01 for the three months ended January 31, 2011 to $0.04 per Share for the three months ended January 31, 2012. The increase in cash dividends per Share was primarily the result of an increase in the annual nominal interest rate paid by the Depository.
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk |
Except as described above with respect to the USD/euro exchange rate and the nominal annual interest rate paid by the Depository on euro held by the Trust, the Trust is not subject to market risk. The Trust does not hold securities and does not invest in derivative instruments.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
The Trust maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) designed to ensure that material information relating to the Trust is recorded, processed and disclosed on a timely basis. The Trusts disclosure controls and procedures are designed by or under the supervision of the Sponsors chief executive officer and chief financial officer, who exercise oversight over the Trust as the Trust has no officers. The chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the Sponsor have evaluated the effectiveness of the Trusts disclosure controls and procedures as of January 31, 2012. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the Sponsor have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures of the Trust were effective as of the end of the period covered by this report.
There were no changes in the Trusts internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Trusts last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Trusts internal control over financial reporting.
14
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
None.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the Risk Factors section of the Trusts Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 13, 2012.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds |
(a) None.
(b) Not applicable.
(c) During the quarter ended January 31, 2012, 110 Baskets (5,500,000 Shares registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) were redeemed by the Trust, as follows:
Period |
Total Number
of
Registered Shares Redeemed |
Average Price
Per Share |
||||||
11/01/2011 11/30/2011 |
950,000 | $ | 134.96 | |||||
12/01/2011 12/31/2011 |
3,400,000 | $ | 130.46 | |||||
01/01/2012 01/31/2012 |
1,150,000 | $ | 129.67 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | (Removed and Reserved) |
None.
Item 5. | Other Information |
None.
15
Item 6. | Exhibits |
Exhibit No. |
Description |
|
4.1 | Global Amendment to Depository Trust Agreement. | |
31.1 | Certification by Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Certification by Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302(a) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification by Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification by Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document. | |
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | |
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | |
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | |
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document. | |
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. |
16
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
CURRENCYSHARES ® EURO TRUST | ||||||||||
By: | Rydex Specialized Products LLC | |||||||||
Sponsor of the CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust | ||||||||||
Date: March 12, 2012 | By: | / S / J OSEPH A RRUDA | ||||||||
Joseph Arruda | ||||||||||
Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||||
(principal financial officer) |
17
Exhibit 4.1
GLOBAL AMENDMENT
to
DEPOSITARY TRUST AGREEMENTS
This Global Amendment to Depositary Trust Agreements (this Amendment), dated as of March 6, 2012, between RYDEX SPECIALIZED PRODUCTS LLC, d/b/a RYDEX INVESTMENTS, as Sponsor (the Sponsor), and THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee (the Trustee),
WITNESSES, that
WHEREAS the Sponsor and the Trustee have entered into the following Depositary Trust Agreements (each, a Depositary Trust Agreement, and collectively, the Depositary Trust Agreements) establishing the trusts indicated (each, a Trust, and collectively, the Trusts) :
(1) |
Depositary Trust Agreement dated June 8, 2006, establishing the CurrencyShares ® Australian Dollar Trust, as such agreement has been amended to the date hereof; |
(2) |
Depositary Trust Agreement dated June 8, 2006, establishing the CurrencyShares ® British Pound Sterling Trust, as such agreement has been amended to the date hereof; |
(3) |
Depositary Trust Agreement dated June 8, 2006, establishing the CurrencyShares ® Canadian Dollar Trust, as such agreement has been amended to the date hereof; |
(4) |
Depositary Trust Agreement dated August 16, 2011, establishing the CurrencyShares ® Chinese Renminbi Trust; |
(5) |
Depositary Trust Agreement dated December 2, 2005, establishing the CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust, as such agreement has been amended to the date hereof; |
(6) |
Depositary Trust Agreement dated February 1, 2007, establishing the CurrencyShares ® Japanese Yen Trust, as such agreement has been amended to the date hereof; |
(7) |
Depositary Trust Agreement dated August 7, 2008, establishing the CurrencyShares ® Singapore Dollar Trust, as such agreement has been amended to the date hereof; |
(8) |
Depositary Trust Agreement dated August 7, 2008, establishing the CurrencyShares ® South African Rand Trust, as such agreement has been amended to the date hereof; |
(9) |
Depositary Trust Agreement dated June 8, 2006, establishing the CurrencyShares ® Swedish Krona Trust, as such agreement has been amended to the date hereof; and |
(10) |
Depositary Trust Agreement dated June 8, 2006, establishing the CurrencyShares ® Swiss Franc Trust; and |
WHEREAS Section 8.1 of each Depositary Trust Agreement provides substantially as follows with respect to the amendment of such Depositary Trust Agreement:
The Trustee and the Sponsor may amend any provisions of this Agreement without the consent of any Registered Owner; provided, however, that the provisions of Section 2.6, Section 2.7, Section 2.10, Section 4.2 through Section 4.7, this Section 8.1 and Section 8.2 may not be amended unless (i) the provision relates solely to procedural or logistical matters (as distinguished from core economic rights), or (ii) prior to the amendment, (a) the Sponsor obtains and delivers to the Trustee a written opinion of counsel to the effect that after such amendment the Trust will continue to be classified as a grantor trust under the Code, and (b) in the event that such opinion of counsel assumes that certain actions are taken by the Sponsor or the Trustee in connection with such amendment, such actions shall be taken by the Sponsor or the Trustee, as the case may be. Any amendment that imposes or increases any fees or charges (other than taxes and other governmental charges, registration fees or other such expenses), or that otherwise prejudices any substantial existing right of the Registered Owners, will not become effective as to outstanding Shares until 30 days after notice of such amendment is given to the Registered Owners. Every Registered Owner and Beneficial Owner, at the time any amendment so becomes effective, shall be deemed, by continuing to hold any Shares or an interest therein, to consent and agree to such amendment and to be bound by this Agreement as amended thereby. In no event shall any amendment impair the right of the Registered Owner of Shares to Surrender Baskets of Shares and receive therefor the amount of Trust Property represented thereby, except in order to comply with mandatory provisions of applicable law.
WHEREAS the Sponsor has caused to be delivered to the Trustee an opinion of Foley & Lardner LLP addressed to the Sponsor and the Trustee to the effect that after giving effect to this Amendment and any action contemplated by this Amendment, the affected Trust will continue to be classified as a grantor trust under the Code.
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the agreements hereinafter set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:
1. | Amendment of Section 4.11 . Section 4.11 of each Depositary Trust Agreement is amended and restated in its entirety to read as follows: |
Section 4.11 Grantor Trust .
Nothing in this Agreement, any agreement with a Depository, or otherwise, shall be construed to give the Trustee or Sponsor the power to vary the investment of the Beneficial Owners within the meaning of Section 301.7701-4(c) of the regulations under the Code or any similar or successor provision of the regulations under the Code, nor shall the Sponsor give the Trustee any direction that would vary the investment of the Beneficial Owners. However, the Trustee shall not be liable to any Person for any failure of the Trust to qualify as a grantor trust under the Code or any comparable provision of the laws of any State or other jurisdiction where
that treatment is sought, except that this sentence shall not limit the Trustees responsibility for the administration of the Trust in accordance with this Agreement. Neither the Trustee nor the Sponsor will agree to any amendment of the Deposit Account Agreement unless the Sponsor obtains and delivers to the Trustee a prior written opinion of counsel to the effect that such amendment will have no adverse effect on the classification of the Trust as a grantor trust under the Code; provided, however that a prior written opinion of counsel shall not be required to amend Section 6.4 of the Deposit Account Agreement in order to increase or decrease the U.S. dollar equivalent amount of the maximum aggregate deposit liability of the Depository or, if applicable, the maximum permitted daily deposit amount.
2. | This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which, when so executed and delivered, shall be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same Amendment. Each of the parties hereto acknowledges having received an executed counterpart of this Amendment. |
3. | Capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Depositary Trust Agreements. |
4. | This Amendment shall be interpreted under, and all rights and duties under this Amendment shall be governed by, the laws of the State of New York. |
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have each caused this Amendment to be executed as of the day and year above written.
RYDEX SPECIALIZED PRODUCTS LLC, as Sponsor |
||
By: | /s/ Nikolaos Bonos | |
Name: Nikoloas Bonos | ||
Title: CEO |
THE BANK OF NEW YORK MELLON, as Trustee |
||
By: | /s/ Howard Phillips | |
Name: Howard Phillips | ||
Title: Managing Director |
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302(A)
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Nikolaos Bonos, certify that:
1. I have reviewed the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended January 31, 2012 of CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves persons who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date: March 12, 2012
/s/ N IKOLAOS B ONOS |
Nikolaos Bonos |
Chief Executive Officer |
(principal executive officer) |
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 302(A)
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
I, Joseph Arruda, certify that:
1. I have reviewed the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended January 31, 2012 of CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust;
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
4. The other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
(a) Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
(b) Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
(c) Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
(d) Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and
5. The other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing equivalent functions):
(a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
(b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves persons who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting.
Date: March 12, 2012
/s/ J OSEPH A RRUDA |
Joseph Arruda |
Chief Financial Officer |
(principal financial officer) |
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust (the Trust) on Form 10-Q for the period ended January, 31, 2012 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Nikolaos Bonos, Chief Executive Officer of Rydex Specialized Products LLC, the Sponsor of the Trust, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Trust.
Date: March 12, 2012
/s/ N IKOLAOS B ONOS |
Nikolaos Bonos* |
Chief Executive Officer |
(principal executive officer) |
* | The Registrant is a trust and Nikolaos Bonos is signing in his capacity as the principal executive officer of Rydex Specialized Products LLC, the Sponsor of the Registrant. |
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 906
OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with the Quarterly Report of CurrencyShares ® Euro Trust (the Trust) on Form 10-Q for the period ended January, 31, 2012 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Joseph Arruda, Chief Financial Officer of Rydex Specialized Products LLC, the Sponsor of the Trust, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, as adopted pursuant to § 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
2. The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Trust.
Date: March 12, 2012
/s/ J OSEPH A RRUDA |
Joseph Arruda* |
Chief Financial Officer |
(principal financial officer) |
* | The Registrant is a trust and Joseph Arruda is signing in his capacity as the principal financial officer of Rydex Specialized Products LLC, the Sponsor of the Registrant. |