1933 Act File No. 333-40455

1940 Act File No. 811-08495

AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON JULY 2, 2012

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-1A

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933    x
Post-Effective Amendment No. 127    x

and/or

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940

Amendment No. 128    x

(Check appropriate box or boxes)

 

 

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

(EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN CHARTER)

 

 

1000 CONTINENTAL DRIVE, SUITE 400

KING OF PRUSSIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19406

(ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE) (ZIP CODE)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, including Area Code: (610) 230-1300

 

 

 

Send Copies of Communications to:  
ALLAN J. OSTER, ESQ.   BARBARA A. NUGENT, ESQ.
1000 CONTINENTAL DRIVE, SUITE 400   STRADLEY RONON STEVENS & YOUNG, LLP
KING OF PRUSSIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19406   2600 ONE COMMERCE SQUARE
(NAME AND ADDRESS OF AGENT FOR SERVICE)   PHILADELPHIA, PENNSYLVANIA 19103

 

 

It is proposed that this filing will become effective: (check appropriate box)

  ¨ immediately upon filing pursuant to paragraph (b)
  ¨ on [date] pursuant to paragraph (b)
  ¨ 60 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
  ¨ on [date] pursuant to paragraph (a)(1)
  x 75 days after filing pursuant to paragraph (a)(2)
  ¨ on [date] pursuant to paragraph (a)(2) of rule 485.

If appropriate, check the following box:

  ¨ This post-effective amendment designated a new effective date for a previously filed post-effective amendment.

 

 

 


NATIONWIDE INFLATION-PROTECTED

SECURITIES FUND

Prospectus              , 2012

 

 

Fund and Class   Ticker

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund Class A

   

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund Institutional Class

   

 

As with all mutual funds, the Securities and Exchange Commission has not approved or disapproved these Funds’ shares or determined whether this Prospectus is complete or accurate. To state otherwise is a crime.

 

www.nationwide.com/mutualfunds

     LOGO


 

THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

  2       Fund Summary
   Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund
 
  5       How the Fund Invests
  

Objective and Principal Investment Strategies

Principal Risks

 
  8       Fund Management
 
  9       Investing with Nationwide Funds
   Choosing a Share Class
   Sales Charges and Fees
   Revenue Sharing
   Contacting Nationwide Funds
   Fund Transactions
   Buying Shares
   Exchanging Shares
   Selling Shares
   Excessive or Short-Term Trading
   Additional Information about Fees and Expenses
 
  18       Distributions and Taxes
 
  20       Multi-Manager Structure
 
  21       Financial Highlights

 

1


FUND SUMMARY: NATIONWIDE INFLATION-PROTECTED SECURITIES FUND

 

Objective

The Fund seeks to provide inflation protection and income consistent with investment in inflation-indexed securities.

Fees and Expenses

This table describes the fees and expenses you may pay when buying and holding shares of the Fund. You may qualify for sales charge discounts if you and your family invest, or agree to invest in the future, at least $100,000 in Nationwide Funds. More information about these and other discounts is available from your financial professional and in “Investing with Nationwide Funds” commencing on page      of this Prospectus and in “Additional Information on Purchases and Sales” commencing on page      of the Statement of Additional Information.

 

      Class A
Shares
 

Institutional Class

Shares

Shareholder Fees (paid directly from your investment)
Maximum Sales Charge (Load) imposed on purchases (as a percentage of offering price)   4.25%   None
Annual Fund Operating Expenses
Management Fees   0.25%   0.25%
Distribution and/or Service (12b-1) Fee   0.25%   None
Other Expenses 1   0.35%   0.10%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses   0.85%   0.35%
Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement 2   (0.05)%   (0.05)%
Total Annual Fund Operating Expenses After Fee Waiver/Expense Reimbursement   0.80%   0.30%

 

1 “Other Expenses” are estimated based on the Fund’s projected average net assets for the current fiscal year.
2 Nationwide Mutual Fund (the “Trust”) and Nationwide Fund Advisors (the “Adviser”) have entered into a written contract limiting operating expenses to 0.30% (excluding any taxes, interest, brokerage commissions, Rule 12b-1 fees, short-sale dividend expenses, administrative services fees, other expenses which are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and expenses incurred by the Fund in connection with any merger or reorganization, and may exclude other non-routine expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Fund’s business) for all share classes until at least February 28, 2014. The expense limitation agreement may be changed or eliminated at any time, but only with the consent of the Board of Trustees of the Trust. The Trust is authorized to reimburse the Adviser for management fees previously waived and/or expenses previously paid by the Adviser, provided, however, that any reimbursements must be paid at a date not more than three years after the fiscal year in which the Adviser waived the fees or reimbursed expenses and the reimbursements do not cause the Fund to exceed the expense limitation that was in place at the time the Adviser waived the fees or reimbursed the expenses.

 

2


FUND SUMMARY: NATIONWIDE INFLATION-PROTECTED SECURITIES FUND (cont.)

 

Example

This Example is intended to help you to compare the cost of investing in the Fund with the cost of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example assumes that you invest $10,000 in the Fund for the time periods indicated and then sell all of your shares at the end of those periods. It assumes a 5% return each year and no change in expenses. Although your actual costs may be higher or lower, based on these assumptions your costs would be:

 

      1 Year     3 Years  
Class A shares     $530        $680   
Institutional Class shares     31        107   

Portfolio Turnover

The Fund pays transaction costs, such as commissions, when it buys and sells securities (or “turns over” its portfolio). A higher portfolio turnover rate may indicate higher transaction costs and may result in higher taxes when Fund shares are held in a taxable account. These costs, which are not reflected in Annual Fund Operating Expenses or in the Example, affect the Fund’s performance.

Principal Investment Strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in fixed-income securities that are indexed or linked to the rate of inflation in the United States. Such inflation-protected securities are designed to protect the future purchasing power of the money invested in them. For the foreseeable future, the Fund’s investment adviser and subadviser anticipate investing the Fund’s assets primarily in Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (“TIPS”), which are inflation-adjusted securities issued by the U.S. Treasury. Nevertheless, the Fund has the flexibility to invest in other inflation-linked U.S. government securities, as well as inflation-linked securities issued by entities such as domestic and foreign corporations and governments, so long as they are investment grade at the time of their purchase.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in fixed-income securities that are not linked to inflation. These securities may include other debt securities issued by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, corporations or other non-governmental issuers. The Fund may invest in debt securities of any maturity, but is expected to maintain a dollar-weighted average maturity of between 5 and 15 years. The Fund’s subadviser may sell securities in order to buy others that it believes will better serve the Fund’s objective.

Principal Risks

The Fund cannot guarantee that it will achieve its investment objective.

As with any fund, the value of the Fund’s investments—and therefore, the value of Fund shares—may fluctuate. These changes may occur because of:

Interest rate risk – generally, when interest rates go up, the value of fixed-income securities goes down.

 

Credit risk – a bond issuer may be unable to pay the interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, the Fund may lose money. Changes in a bond issuer’s credit rating or the market’s perception of an issuer’s creditworthiness may also affect the value of a bond.

Inflation-protected bonds risk – because of their inflation adjustment feature, inflation-protected bonds typically have lower yields than conventional fixed-rate bonds. Inflation protected bonds also normally decline in price when real interest rates (the interest rate minus the current inflation rate) rise.

Interest payments on inflation-protected securities will fluctuate as the principal and/or interest is adjusted for inflation and can be unpredictable. The amounts of the Fund’s income distributions are likely to fluctuate considerably more than the income distribution amounts of a typical bond fund.

There can be no assurance that the inflation index used will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. A Fund’s investments in inflation-protected securities may lose value in the event that the actual rate of inflation is different than the rate of the inflation index. In the event of deflation, in which prices decline over time, the principal and income of inflation-protected bonds would likely decline.

Prepayment and call risk – certain bonds will be paid off by the issuer more quickly than anticipated. If this happens, the Fund may be required to invest the proceeds in securities with lower yields.

Liquidity risk – when there is little or no active trading market for specific types of securities, it can become more difficult to sell the securities at or near their perceived value. In such a market, the value of such securities and the Fund’s share price may fall dramatically.

If the value of the Fund’s investments goes down, you may lose money.

Performance

Performance information gives some indication of the risks of an investment in the Fund by comparing the Fund’s performance with a broad measure of market performance. Performance information is not provided because the Fund did not complete one full calendar year of operations as of the date of this Prospectus.

Portfolio Management

Investment Adviser

Nationwide Fund Advisors (the “Adviser”)

Subadviser

Nationwide Asset Management, LLC (“NWAM”)

Portfolio Managers

 

Portfolio Manager   Title   Length of Service
Gary R. Hunt, CFA   Senior Investment Professional, NWAM   Since September 1992
Joel S. Buck   Senior Investment Professional, NWAM   Since August 1998

 

 

 

3


FUND SUMMARY: NATIONWIDE INFLATION-PROTECTED SECURITIES FUND (cont.)

 

Purchase and Sale of Fund Shares

 

Minimum Initial Investment
Class A: $2,000
Institutional Class: $1,000,000
Automatic Asset Accumulation Plan (Class A): $0*
* Provided each monthly purchase is at least $50
Minimum Additional Investment
Class A: $100
Institutional Class: no minimum
Automatic Asset Accumulation Plan (Class A): $50

In general, you can buy or sell (redeem) shares of the Fund by mail or phone on any business day. You can generally pay for shares by check or wire.

 

To Purchase or Sell (Redeem) Fund Shares

Mail:

 

Nationwide Funds

 

P.O. Box 701

 

Milwaukee, WI 53201-0701

 

Overnight:

 

Nationwide Funds

 

615 East Michigan Street

 

Third Floor

Milwaukee, WI 53202

 

Website:

 

www.nationwide.com/
mutualfunds

Phone: 800-848-0920 (toll free). Representatives are available 9 a.m. – 8 p.m. Eastern time, Monday through Friday.

Tax Information

The Fund’s distributions are taxable, and generally will be taxed as ordinary income, capital gains, or some combination of both, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account.

Payments to Broker-Dealers and Other Financial Intermediaries

If you purchase the Fund through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary (such as a bank), the Fund and its related companies may pay the intermediary for the sale of Fund shares and related services. These payments may create a conflict of interest by influencing the broker-dealer or other intermediary and your salesperson to recommend the Fund over another investment. Ask your salesperson or visit your financial intermediary’s website for more information.

 

 

4


HOW THE FUND INVESTS: NATIONWIDE INFLATION-PROTECTED SECURITIES FUND

 

Objective

The Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund seeks to provide inflation protection and income consistent with investment in inflation-indexed securities. This objective can be changed by the Board of Trustees without shareholder approval upon 60-days written notice to shareholders.

Principal Investment Strategies

Under normal circumstances, the Fund invests at least 80% of its net assets in fixed-income securities that are indexed or linked to the rate of inflation in the United States. Such inflation-protected securities are designed to protect the future purchasing power of the money invested in them. For the foreseeable future, the Fund’s investment adviser and subadviser anticipate investing the Fund’s assets primarily in Treasury Inflation Protected Securities (“TIPS”), which are inflation-adjusted securities issued by the U.S. Treasury. Nevertheless, the Fund has the flexibility to invest in other inflation-linked U.S. government securities , as well as inflation-linked securities issued by other entities such as domestic and foreign corporations and governments, so long as they are investment grade (or deemed by the subadviser to be of equivalent credit quality) at the time of their purchase.

 

About Inflation-Protected Securities

Inflation-protected securities are fixed-income securities whose principal and/or interest payments are adjusted for inflation, unlike traditional fixed-income securities that make fixed principal and interest payments. Inflation-protected securities include inflation-indexed bonds, such as TIPS, whose principal value is periodically adjusted to the rate of inflation. TIPS are inflation-indexed bonds that are issued by the U.S. Treasury. The inflation adjustment for TIPS, which is typically applied monthly to the principal of the bond, follows a designated inflation index, such as the Consumer Price Index. A fixed interest rate is applied to the inflation-adjusted principal so that as inflation rises, both the principal value and the interest payments increase. Similarly, as the inflation rate declines, both the principal value and the interest payments decrease. Because of this inflation adjustment feature, inflation-protected securities typically have lower yields than conventional fixed-rate bonds. In addition, because the rate of inflation itself rises and falls frequently, the amount of income these bonds pay is also likely to fluctuate. Therefore, the amounts of the Fund’s income distributions are likely to fluctuate considerably more than the income distribution amounts of a typical bond fund.

The Fund may invest up to 20% of its net assets in fixed-income securities that are not linked to inflation. These securities may include other debt securities issued by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, corporations or other non-governmental issuers. The Fund may invest in debt securities of any maturity , but is expected to maintain a dollar-weighted average maturity of between 5 and 15 years.

In managing the Fund’s portfolio, the subadviser begins with a top-down approach , using collaborative, team-based fundamental analysis, to develop a macroeconomic market view. It then applies a bottom-up approach , relying on assessments of relative value and management of sector allocations, focused on disciplined security selection and yield curve management. The combination of these top-down and bottom-up approaches is designed to maximize, through a disciplined analytic approach, the opportunity to add value across economic and market cycles. The Fund’s subadviser may sell securities in order to buy others that it believes will better serve the Fund’s objective.

 

Key Terms:

Fixed-income securities – securities, including bonds and other debt securities, that represent an obligation by the issuer to pay a specified rate of interest or dividend at specified times.

Inflation – the rise in the prices of goods and services. The inflation rate is the rate at which changes in prices occur. A positive inflation rate means that prices are generally rising. A negative inflation rate is known as deflation , which means that the prices of goods and services are declining.

U.S. government securities – are debt securities issued and/or guaranteed as to principal and interest by either the U.S. government, or by U.S. government agencies, U.S. government-sponsored enterprises and U.S. government instrumentalities. Securities issued or guaranteed directly by the U.S. government are supported by the full faith and credit of the United States. Securities issued or guaranteed by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government, and enterprises sponsored by the U.S. government, are not direct obligations of the United States. Therefore, such securities may not be supported by the full faith and credit of the United States.

Investment grade – the four highest rating categories of nationally recognized statistical rating organizations, including Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s and Fitch.

Maturity – is the date on which the principal amount of a security is to be paid to investors.

Top-down approach – a method of investing that involves first looking at trends in the general economy, followed by selecting industries, and then companies within such industries, that may benefit from those trends.

Bottom-up approach – a method of investing that involves searching for outstanding performance of individual bonds before considering the impact of economic trends.

Principal Risks

The Fund cannot guarantee that it will achieve its investment objective. As with any mutual fund, the value of the Fund’s investments—and therefore, the value of Fund shares—may fluctuate. Further, the Fund’s portfolio managers may select securities or instruments that underperform the bond markets, the Fund’s benchmark or other mutual funds with similar investment objectives and strategies.

 

 

5


RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND

 

The following information relates to the principal strategies of the Fund, as identified in the “Fund Summary” and “How the Fund Invests” sections. The Fund may invest in or use other types of investments or strategies that do not represent principal strategies or raise principal risks. More information about these non-principal investments, strategies and risks is available in the Fund’s Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”).

 

Credit risk – a Fund has the risk that the issuer of a debt security will be unable to pay the interest or principal when due. If an issuer defaults, a Fund may lose money. The degree of credit risk depends on both the financial condition of the issuer and the terms of the obligation. Changes in an issuer’s credit rating or the market’s perception of an issuer’s credit risk can adversely affect the value of a Fund’s investments. Obligations rated in the fourth highest rating category by any rating agency are considered medium-grade securities. Medium-grade securities, although considered investment grade, have speculative characteristics and may be subject to greater fluctuations in value than higher-rated securities. In addition, the issuers of medium-grade securities may be more vulnerable to adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances than issuers of higher-rated securities. High-yield bonds, which are rated below investment grade, are generally more exposed to credit risk than investment grade securities. Credit ratings do not provide assurance against default or other loss of money. If a security has not received a rating, the Fund must rely entirely on the credit assessment of the subadviser.

A corporate event such as a restructuring, merger, leveraged buyout, takeover, or similar action may cause a decline in market value of an issuer’s securities or credit quality of its bonds due to factors including an unfavorable market response or a resulting increase in the company’s debt. Added debt may reduce significantly the credit quality and market value of a company’s bonds, and may thereby affect the value of its equity securities as well.

U.S. government and U.S. government agency securities – neither the U.S. government nor its agencies guarantee the market value of their securities, and interest rate changes, prepayments and other factors may affect the value of government securities. Some of the securities purchased by a Fund are issued by the U.S. government, such as Treasury notes, bills and bonds, and Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”) pass-through certificates, and are backed by the “full faith and credit” of the U.S. government (the U.S. government has the power to tax its citizens to pay these debts) and may be subject to less credit risk. Securities issued by U.S. government agencies, authorities or instrumentalities, such as the Federal Home Loan Banks, Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”) and Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”), are neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. government. Although FNMA, FHLMC and the Federal Home Loan Banks are chartered by Acts of Congress, their securities are backed only by the credit of the respective instrumentality. Investors should remember that although certain government securities are guaranteed, market price and yield of the securities or net asset value and performance of the Funds are not guaranteed.

Inflation-protected securities risk – because of the inflation-adjustment feature, inflation-protected bonds typically have lower yields than conventional fixed-rate bonds. The values of inflation-protected securities also normally decline when real interest rates rise. A real interest rate is calculated by subtracting the inflation rate from a nominal interest rate. For example, if a 10-year Treasury bond is yielding 5%, and inflation is 2%, the real interest rate is 3%. Interest payments on inflation-protected securities will fluctuate as the principal and/or interest is adjusted for inflation and can be unpredictable. If the index measuring inflation falls, the principal value of inflation-protected bonds will be adjusted downward, and consequently the interest payable on these securities (calculated with respect to a smaller principal amount) will be reduced. Any increase in the principal amount of an inflation-protected security will be considered taxable ordinary income, even though investors, such as the Fund, do not receive their principal until maturity. This means that the Fund could be required to make annual distributions to shareholders that exceed the amount of cash the Fund has received, which may cause the Fund to liquidate certain investments when it is not advantageous to do so. If the principal value of an inflation-linked bond is adjusted downward due to deflation, amounts previously distributed in the taxable year may be characterized in some circumstances as a return of capital.

There can be no assurance that the inflation index used will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. A Fund’s investments in inflation-protected securities may lose value in the event that the actual rate of inflation is different than the rate of the inflation index. There also may be a delay between the time a change to the rate of inflation occurs and the time the adjustment for inflation is reflected in the value of the inflation-protected securities. In addition, inflation-linked securities are subject to the risk that the Consumer Price Index or other relevant pricing index may be discontinued, fundamentally altered in a manner materially adverse to the interests of an investor in the securities, altered by legislation or Executive Order in a materially adverse manner to the interests of an investor in the securities or substituted with an alternative index.

Although inflation-protected securities may provide investors with a hedge against inflation, in the event of deflation, in which prices decline over time, the principal and income of inflation-protected bonds would likely decline in price, resulting in losses to the Fund. If the Fund purchases inflation-protected securities in the secondary market whose principal values have been adjusted upward due to inflation since issuance, the Fund may experience a loss if there is a subsequent period of deflation or a lower level of inflation. If inflation is lower than expected during the period the Fund holds an inflation-protected security, the Fund may earn less on the security than on a conventional bond.

Interest rate risk – prices of fixed-income securities generally increase when interest rates decline and decrease when interest rates increase. Prices of longer term securities generally change more in response to interest rate changes than prices of shorter

 

 

6


RISKS OF INVESTING IN THE FUND (cont.)

 

term securities. To the extent a Fund invests a substantial portion of its assets in fixed-income securities with longer-term maturities, rising interest rates may cause the value of the Fund’s investments to decline significantly.

Inflation – prices of existing fixed-rate debt securities that are not linked to inflation could decline due to inflation or the threat of inflation. Inflationary expectations are generally associated with higher prevailing interest rates, which normally lower the prices of existing fixed-rate debt securities offering no inflation protection. Because inflation reduces the purchasing power of income produced by such existing fixed-rate securities, the prices at which these securities trade also will be reduced to compensate for the fact that the income they produce is worth less.

Floating- and variable-rate securities – Floating-rate securities have interest rates that vary with changes to a specific measure, such as the Treasury bill rate. Variable-rate securities have interest rates that change at preset times based on the specific measure. Some floating-and variable-rate securities may be callable by the issuer, meaning that they can be paid off before their maturity date and the proceeds may be required to be invested in lower yielding securities that reduce a Fund’s income. Like other fixed-income securities, floating and variable-rate securities are subject to interest rate risk. A Fund will only purchase a floating- or variable-rate security of the same quality as the debt securities it would otherwise purchase.

Liquidity risk – the risk that the Fund may invest to a greater degree in instruments that trade in lower volumes and may make investments that may be less liquid than other investments. It is also the risk that the Fund may make investments that may become less liquid in response to market developments or adverse investor perceptions. When there is no willing buyer and investments cannot be readily sold at the desired time or price, the Fund may have to accept a lower price or may not be able to sell the instruments at all. An inability to sell a portfolio position can adversely affect the Fund’s value or prevent the Fund from being able to take advantage of other investment opportunities. Liquidity risk may also refer to the risk that the Fund will be unable to pay redemption proceeds within the allowable time period because of unusual market conditions, an unusually high volume of redemption requests, or other reasons. To meet redemption requests, the Fund may be forced to sell liquid securities at an unfavorable time and conditions.

Prepayment and call risk – certain bonds will be paid off by the issuer more quickly than anticipated. If this happens, the Fund may be required to invest the proceeds in securities with lower yields.

*  *  *  *  *  *

Temporary investments – the Fund generally will be fully invested in accordance with its objective and strategies. However, pending investment of cash balances, or if the Fund’s management believes that business, economic, political or financial conditions warrant, the Fund may invest without limit in cash or money market cash equivalents. The use of temporary investments therefore is not a principal strategy, as it prevents a Fund from fully pursuing its investment objective, and the Fund may miss potential market upswings.

Selective Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings

The Fund posts onto the internet site for the Trust (www.nationwide.com/mutualfunds) substantially all of its securities holdings as of the end of each month. Such portfolio holdings are available no earlier than 15 calendar days after the end of the previous month, and generally remain available on the internet site until the Fund files its next quarterly portfolio holdings report on Form N-CSR or Form N-Q with the Securities and Exchange Commission. A description of the Fund’s policies and procedures regarding the release of portfolio holdings information is available in the Fund’s SAI.

 

 

7


FUND MANAGEMENT

 

Investment Adviser

Nationwide Fund Advisors (“NFA” or the “Adviser”), 1000 Continental Drive, Suite 400, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406, manages the investment of the Fund’s assets and supervises the daily business affairs of the Fund. Subject to the supervision of the Trust’s Board of Trustees (“Board of Trustees”), NFA also determines the allocation of Fund assets among one or more subadvisers and evaluates and monitors the performance of the subadvisers. NFA was organized in 1999 as an investment adviser for mutual funds. NFA is a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Financial Services, Inc.

Subadviser

Subject to the supervision of NFA and the Board of Trustees, a subadviser will manage all or a portion of a Fund’s assets in accordance with the Fund’s investment objective and strategies. With regard to the portion of Fund assets allocated to it, each subadviser makes investment decisions for the Fund and, in connection with such investment decisions, places purchase and sell orders for securities. NFA pays the subadviser from the management fee it receives.

NATIONWIDE ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC (“NWAM”) is the subadviser for the Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund. NWAM is located at One Nationwide Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215. NWAM is a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company (“Nationwide Mutual”) and is an affiliate of the Adviser.

A discussion regarding the basis for the Board of Trustees’ approval of the investment advisory and subadvisory agreements for the Fund will be available in the Fund’s semiannual report to shareholders, which will cover the period ending                                 .

Management Fees

The Fund pays the Adviser a management fee based on the Fund’s average daily net assets. The total management fee that can be paid by the Fund, expressed as a percentage of the Fund’s average daily net assets, is 0.25%.

Portfolio Management

Gary R. Hunt and Joel S. Buck are co-portfolio managers of the Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund and are responsible for the day-to-day management of the Fund, including the selection of the Fund’s investments.

Mr. Hunt joined Nationwide Mutual, the parent company of NWAM, in 1997 as a senior portfolio manager and is currently a Senior Investment Professional. He manages and co-manages other institutional fixed-income accounts for Nationwide Mutual.

Mr. Buck joined Nationwide Mutual, the parent company of NWAM, in 1998 as a director. He is currently a Senior Investment Professional and manages or co-manages multi-asset class portfolios for Nationwide Mutual and affiliates.

Additional Information about the Portfolio Managers

The SAI provides additional information about each portfolio manager’s compensation, other accounts managed by the portfolio manager and the portfolio manager’s ownership of securities in the Fund managed by the portfolio manager, if any.

 

 

8


INVESTING WITH NATIONWIDE FUNDS

 

Choosing a Share Class

 

When selecting a share class, you should consider the following:

 

 

which share classes are available to you;

 

how long you expect to own your shares;

 

how much you intend to invest;

 

total costs and expenses associated with a particular share class and

 

whether you qualify for any reduction or waiver of sales charges.

Your financial advisor can help you to decide which share class is best suited to your needs.

 

The Nationwide Funds (the “Funds”) offer several different share classes, each with different price and cost features. The Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund (the “Fund”) offers two different share classes—Class A shares and Institutional Class shares.

Institutional Class is available only to certain investors. For eligible investors, Institutional Class shares may be more suitable than Class A shares.

Before you invest, compare the features of each share class, so that you can choose the class that is right for you. We describe each share class in detail on the following pages. Your financial advisor can help you with this decision.

Class A Shares

Class A shares are sold subject to a front-end sales charge of 4.25% of the offering price, but which declines based on the size of your purchase as shown below. A front-end sales charge means that a portion of your initial investment goes toward the sales charge and is not invested.

Front-end Sales Charges for Class A Shares

 

      Sales Charge as a
Percentage of
    Dealer  
Amount of
Purchase
  Offering
Price
    Net Amount
Invested
(approximately)
    Commission as a
Percentage of
Offering Price
 
Less than $100,000     4.25     4.44     3.75
$100,000 to $249,999     3.50        3.63        3.00   
$250,000 to $499,999     2.50        2.56        2.00   
$500,000 to $999,999     2.00        2.04        1.75   
$1 million or more     None        None        None

 

* Dealer may be eligible for a finder’s fee as described in “Purchasing Class A Shares without a Sales Charge” below.

No front-end sales charge applies to Class A shares that you buy through reinvestment of Fund dividends or capital gains.

Reduction and Waiver of Class A Sales Charges

If you qualify for a reduction or waiver of Class A sales charges, you must notify the Fund’s transfer agent, your financial advisor or other intermediary at the time of purchase and must also provide any required evidence showing that you qualify. The value of cumulative quantity discount eligible shares equals the cost or current value of those shares, whichever is higher. The current value of shares is determined by multiplying the number of shares by their current public offering price. In order to obtain a sales charge reduction, you may need to provide your financial intermediary or the Fund’s transfer agent, at the time of purchase, with information regarding shares of the Funds held in other accounts which may be eligible for aggregation. Such information may include account statements or other records regarding shares of the Funds held in (i) all accounts (e.g., retirement accounts) with the Funds and your financial intermediary; (ii) accounts with other financial intermediaries and (iii) accounts in the name of immediate family household members (spouse and children under 21). You should retain any records necessary to substantiate historical costs because the Fund, its transfer agent and financial intermediaries may not maintain this information. Otherwise, you may not receive the reduction or waiver. See “Reduction of Class A Sales Charges” and “Waiver of Class A Sales Charges” below and “Reduction of Class A Sales Charges” and “Net Asset Value Purchase Privilege (Class A Shares Only)” in the SAI for more information. This information regarding breakpoints is also available free of charge at www.nationwide.com/mutual-funds-sales-charges.jsp.

Reduction of Class A Sales Charges

Investors may be able to reduce or eliminate front-end sales charges on Class A shares through one or more of these methods:

 

 

A larger investment. The sales charge decreases as the amount of your investment increases.

 

Rights of accumulation. To qualify for the reduced Class A sales charge that would apply to a larger purchase than you are currently making (as shown in the table above), you and other family members living at the same address can add the current value of any Class A, Class B or Class C shares in all Nationwide Funds (except the Nationwide Money Market Fund) that you currently own or are currently purchasing to the value of your Class A purchase.

 

Share repurchase privilege. If you redeem Fund shares from your account, you qualify for a one-time reinvestment privilege. You may reinvest some or all of the proceeds in shares of the same class without paying an additional sales charge within 30 days of redeeming shares on which you previously paid a sales charge. (Reinvestment does not affect the amount of any capital gains tax due. However, if you realize a loss on your redemption and then reinvest all or some of the proceeds, all or a portion of that loss may not be tax deductible.)

 

Letter of intent discount. If you declare in writing that you or a group of family members living at the same address intend

 

 

9


INVESTING WITH NATIONWIDE FUNDS (cont.)

 

   

to purchase at least $100,000 in Class A shares (except the Nationwide Money Market Fund) during a 13-month period, your sales charge is based on the total amount you intend to invest. You can also combine your purchase of Class A shares with your purchases of Class B and Class C shares of other Nationwide Funds to fulfill your Letter of Intent. You are not legally required to complete the purchases indicated in your Letter of Intent. However, if you do not fulfill your Letter of Intent, additional sales charges may be due and shares in your account would be liquidated to cover those sales charges.

 

Waiver of Class A Sales Charges

Front-end sales charges on Class A shares are waived for the following purchasers:

 

 

investors purchasing shares through an unaffiliated brokerage firm that has an agreement with Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC (the “Distributor”) to waive sales charges;

 

directors, officers, full-time employees, sales representatives and their employees and investment advisory clients of a broker-dealer that has a dealer/selling agreement with the Distributor;

 

any investor who purchases Class A shares directly from the Trust, the Distributor or a broker-dealer that is affiliated with the Distributor with proceeds from redemptions of Institutional Service Class shares of another Nationwide Fund. (Institutional Service Class shares are offered by other Nationwide Funds, but not this Fund);

 

retirement plans that have an agreement with the Distributor or an affiliate of the Distributor;

 

former participants of retirement plans that maintain an agreement with a Nationwide Financial company for the provision of retirement plan services who roll their plan assets into individual retirement accounts established directly with the Trust;

 

investment advisory clients of the Adviser and its affiliates;

 

Trustees and retired Trustees of the Trust;

 

directors, officers, full-time employees (and their spouses, children or immediate relatives) of the Adviser, its affiliates, or sponsor groups that may be affiliated with the Nationwide Insurance and Nationwide Financial companies from time to time and

 

investors purchasing through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary that agrees to waive the entire Dealer Commission portion of the sales load, as described in the SAI.

The SAI lists other investors eligible for sales charge waivers.

 

Purchasing Class A Shares without a Sales Charge

Purchases of $1 million or more of Class A shares have no front-end sales charge. You can purchase $1 million or more in Class A shares in one or more of the funds offered by the Trust (including the Fund in this Prospectus) at one time. Or, you can utilize the Rights of Accumulation Discount and Letter of Intent Discount as described above. However, a contingent deferred sales charge (CDSC) applies if a “finder’s fee” is paid by the

Distributor to your financial advisor or intermediary and you redeem your shares within 18 months of purchase. The CDSC covers the finder’s fee paid to the selling dealer. (See table below.)

The CDSC also does not apply:

 

 

if you are eligible to purchase Class A shares without a sales charge for another reason;

 

if no finder’s fee was paid or

 

to shares acquired through reinvestment of dividends or capital gains distributions.

Contingent Deferred Sales Charge on Certain Redemptions of Class A Shares (“Finder’s Fee”)

 

Amount of
Purchase
  $1 million
to $3,999,999
    $4 million
to $24,999,999
    $25 million
or more
 
If sold within     18 months        18 months        18 months   
Amount of CDSC     0.75%        0.50%        0.25%   

Any CDSC is based on the original purchase price or the current market value of the shares being redeemed, whichever is less. If you redeem a portion of your shares, shares that are not subject to a CDSC are redeemed first, followed by shares that you have owned the longest. This minimizes the CDSC you pay. Please see “Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charges—Class A Shares” for a list of situations where a CDSC is not charged.

The CDSC for Class A shares of the Fund is described above; however, the CDSC for Class A shares of other Nationwide Funds may be different and is described in their respective Prospectuses. If you purchase more than one Nationwide Fund and subsequently redeem those shares, the amount of the CDSC is based on the specific combination of Nationwide Funds purchased and is proportional to the amount you redeem from each Nationwide Fund.

 

Waiver of Contingent Deferred Sales Charges Class A Shares

The CDSC is waived on:

 

 

the redemption of Class A shares purchased through reinvested dividends or distributions;

 

Class A shares redeemed following the death or disability of a shareholder, provided the redemption occurs within one year of the shareholder’s death or disability; and

 

mandatory withdrawals of Class A shares from traditional IRA accounts after age 70   1 / 2 and for other required distributions from retirement accounts.

If you qualify for a waiver of a CDSC, you must notify the Fund’s transfer agent, your financial advisor or other intermediary at the time of purchase and must also provide any required evidence showing that you qualify. For more complete information, see the SAI.

 

 

 

10


INVESTING WITH NATIONWIDE FUNDS (cont.)

 

Share Classes Available Only to Institutional Accounts

The Fund offers Institutional Class shares. Only certain types of entities and selected individuals are eligible to purchase Institutional Class shares.

If an institution or retirement plan has hired an intermediary and is eligible to invest in more than one class of shares, the intermediary can help determine which share class is appropriate for that retirement plan or other institutional account. Plan fiduciaries should consider their obligations under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act (ERISA) when determining which class is appropriate for the retirement plan.

Other fiduciaries also should consider their obligations in determining the appropriate share class for a customer, including:

 

 

the level of distribution and administrative services the plan requires;

 

the total expenses of the share class; and

 

the appropriate level and type of fee to compensate the intermediary.

An intermediary may receive different or no compensation, depending on which class is chosen.

Institutional Class Shares

Institutional Class shares are available for purchase only by the following:

 

 

funds of funds offered by the Distributor or other affiliates of the Fund;

 

retirement plans for which no third-party administrator receives compensation from the Funds;

 

institutional advisory accounts of the Adviser’s affiliates, those accounts which have client relationships with an affiliate of the Adviser, its affiliates and their corporate sponsors and subsidiaries and related retirement plans;

 

rollover individual retirement accounts from such institutional advisory accounts;

 

a bank, trust company or similar financial institution investing for its own account or for trust accounts for which it has authority to make investment decisions as long as the accounts are not part of a program that requires payment of Rule 12b-1 or administrative services fees to the financial institution;

 

registered investment advisors investing on behalf of institutions and high net-worth individuals whose advisers derive compensation for advisory services exclusively from clients;

 

high net-worth individuals who invest directly without using the services of a broker, investment adviser or other financial intermediary or

 

current holders of Institutional Class shares of any Nationwide Fund.

Sales Charges and Fees

Sales Charges

Sales charges, if any, are paid to the Distributor. These fees are either kept by the Distributor or paid to your financial advisor or other intermediary.

Distribution and Services Fees

The Fund has adopted a Distribution Plan under Rule 12b-1 of the Investment Company Act of 1940, which permits Class A shares of the Fund to compensate the Distributor for expenses associated with distributing and selling shares and providing shareholder services through distribution and/or service fees. These fees are paid to the Distributor and are either kept or paid to your financial advisor or other intermediary for distribution and shareholder services. Institutional Class shares pay no 12b-1 fees.

These 12b-1 fees are in addition to any applicable sales charges and are paid from the Fund’s assets on an ongoing basis. (The fees are accrued daily and paid monthly.) As a result, 12b-1 fees increase the cost of your investment and over time may cost more than other types of sales charges. Under the Distribution Plan, Class A shares pay the Distributor an annual amount not exceeding the following:

 

Class   as a % of Daily Net Assets
Class A shares   0.25% (distribution or service fee)

Administrative Services Fees

Class A shares of the Fund are subject to fees pursuant to an Administrative Services Plan adopted by the Board of Trustees. (These fees are in addition to Rule 12b-1 fees as described above.) These fees are paid by the Fund to broker-dealers or other financial intermediaries which provide administrative support services to beneficial shareholders on behalf of the Fund. Under the Administrative Services Plan, the Fund may pay a broker-dealer or other intermediary a maximum annual administrative services fee of 0.25% for Class A shares; however, many intermediaries do not charge the maximum permitted fee or even a portion thereof.

Because these fees are paid out of the Fund’s Class A assets on an ongoing basis, these fees will increase the cost of your investment in such share classes over time and may cost you more than paying other types of fees.

Revenue Sharing

The Adviser and/or its affiliates (collectively, “Nationwide Funds Group” or “NFG”) often make payments for marketing, promotional or related services provided by broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries that sell shares of the Trust or which include them as investment options for their respective customers.

 

 

11


INVESTING WITH NATIONWIDE FUNDS (cont.)

 

These payments are often referred to as “revenue sharing payments.” The existence or level of such payments may be based on factors that include, without limitation, differing levels or types of services provided by the broker-dealer or other financial intermediary, the expected level of assets or sales of shares, the placing of some or all of the Funds on a recommended or preferred list, and/or access to an intermediary’s personnel and other factors. Revenue sharing payments are paid from NFG’s own legitimate profits and other of its own resources (not from the Funds) and may be in addition to any Rule 12b-1 payments that are paid to broker-dealers and other financial intermediaries. The Board of Trustees will monitor these revenue sharing arrangements as well as the payment of advisory fees paid by the Funds to ensure that the levels of such advisory fees do not involve the indirect use of the Funds’ assets to pay for marketing, promotional or related services. Because revenue sharing payments are paid by NFG, and not from the Funds’ assets, the amount of any revenue sharing payments is determined by NFG.

In addition to the revenue sharing payments described above, NFG may offer other incentives to sell shares of the Funds in the form of sponsorship of educational or other client seminars relating to current products and issues, assistance in training or educating an intermediary’s personnel, and/or entertainment or meals. These payments also may include, at the direction of a retirement plan’s named fiduciary, amounts to a retirement plan intermediary to offset certain plan expenses or otherwise for the benefit of plan participants and beneficiaries.

The recipients of such payments may include:

 

 

the Distributor and other affiliates of the Adviser;

 

broker-dealers;

 

financial institutions and

 

other financial intermediaries through which investors may purchase shares of a Fund.

Payments may be based on current or past sales, current or historical assets or a flat fee for specific services provided. In some circumstances, such payments may create an incentive for an intermediary or its employees or associated persons to sell shares of a Fund to you instead of shares of funds offered by competing fund families.

Contact your financial intermediary for details about revenue sharing payments it may receive.

Notwithstanding the revenue sharing payments described above, the Adviser and all subadvisers to the Trust are prohibited from considering a broker-dealer’s sale of any of the Trust’s shares in selecting such broker-dealer for the execution of Fund portfolio transactions, except as may be specifically permitted by law.

Fund portfolio transactions nevertheless may be effected with broker-dealers who coincidentally may have assisted customers in the purchase of Fund shares, although neither such assistance nor the volume of shares sold of the Trust or any affiliated investment company is a qualifying or disqualifying factor in the Adviser’s or a subadviser’s selection of such broker-dealer for portfolio transaction execution.

Contacting Nationwide Funds

Representatives are available 9 a.m. to 8 p.m. Eastern Time, Monday through Friday, at 800-848-0920.

Automated Voice Response Call 800-848-0920, 24 hours a day, seven days a week, for easy access to mutual fund information. Choose from a menu of options to:

 

 

make transactions;

 

hear fund price information and

 

obtain mailing and wiring instructions.

Internet Go to www.nationwide.com/mutualfunds 24 hours a day, seven days a week, for easy access to your mutual fund accounts. The website provides instructions on how to select a password and perform transactions. On the website, you can:

 

 

download Fund Prospectuses;

 

obtain information on the Nationwide Funds;

 

access your account information and

 

request transactions, including purchases, redemptions and exchanges.

By Regular Mail Nationwide Funds, P.O. Box 701, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-0701.

By Overnight Mail Nationwide Funds, 615 East Michigan Street, Third Floor, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53202.

 

 

12


INVESTING WITH NATIONWIDE FUNDS (cont.)

 

Fund Transactions—Class A Shares

All transaction orders must be received by the Fund’s transfer agent or an authorized intermediary prior to the calculation of each Fund’s NAV to receive that day’s NAV.

 

How to Buy Shares

 

Be sure to specify the class of shares you wish to purchase. The Fund may reject any order to buy shares and may suspend the sale of shares at any time.

    

How to Exchange* or Sell** Shares

 

*  Exchange privileges may be amended or discontinued upon 60-day written notice to shareholders.

** A medallion signature guarantee may be required. See “Medallion Signature Guarantee” below.

 

Through an authorized intermediary. The Distributor has

relationships with certain brokers and other financial intermediaries who are authorized to accept purchase, exchange and redemption orders for the Fund. Your transaction is processed at the NAV next calculated after the Fund’s agent or an authorized intermediary receives your order in proper form.

    

Through an authorized intermediary. The Distributor has

relationships with certain brokers and other financial intermediaries who are authorized to accept purchase, exchange and redemption orders for the Fund. Your transaction is processed at the NAV next calculated after the Fund’s agent or an authorized intermediary receives your order in proper form.

By mail. Complete an application and send with a check made payable to: Nationwide Funds. Payment must be made in U.S. dollars and drawn on a U.S. bank. The Fund does not accept cash, starter checks, third-party checks, travelers’ checks, credit card checks or money orders. The Fund also may, under circumstances it deems to be appropriate, accept cashier’s checks. Nationwide Funds reserves the right to charge a fee with respect to any checks that are returned for insufficient funds.      By mail. You may request an exchange or redemption by mailing a letter to Nationwide Funds. The letter must include your account number(s) and the name(s) of the Fund(s) you wish to exchange from and to. The letter must be signed by all account owners.
By telephone. You will have automatic telephone privileges unless you decline this option on your application. The Fund follows procedures to confirm that telephone instructions are genuine and will not be liable for any loss, injury, damage or expense that results from executing such instructions. The Fund may revoke telephone privileges at any time, without notice to shareholders.     

By telephone. You will have automatic telephone privileges unless you decline this option on your application. The Fund follows procedures to confirm that telephone instructions are genuine and will not be liable for any loss, injury, damage or expense that results from executing such instructions. The Fund may revoke telephone privileges at any time, without notice to shareholders.

 

Additional information for selling shares. A check made payable to the shareholder(s) of record will be mailed to the address of record.

 

The Fund may record telephone instructions to redeem shares and may request redemption instructions in writing, signed by all shareholders on the account.

On-line. Transactions may be made through the Nationwide Funds’ website. However, the Fund may discontinue on-line transactions of Fund shares at any time.      On-line. Transactions may be made through the Nationwide Funds’ website. However, the Fund may discontinue on-line transactions of Fund shares at any time.

By bank wire. You may have your bank transmit funds by federal funds wire to the Fund’s custodian bank. (The authorization will be in effect unless you give the Fund written notice of its termination.)

 

 if you choose this method to open a new account, you must call our toll-free number before you wire your investment and arrange to fax your completed application.

 your bank may charge a fee to wire funds.

 the wire must be received by 4:00 p.m. in order to receive the current day’s NAV

    

By bank wire. The Fund can wire the proceeds of your redemption directly to your account at a commercial bank. A voided check must be attached to your application. (The authorization will be in effect unless you give the Fund written notice of its termination.)

 

 your proceeds typically will be wired to your bank on the next business day after your order has been processed.

 Nationwide Funds deducts a $20 service fee from the redemption proceeds for this service.

 your financial institution also may charge a fee for receiving the wire.

 funds sent outside the U.S. may be subject to higher fees.

 

Bank wire is not an option for exchanges.

By Automated Clearing House (ACH). You can fund your Nationwide Funds’ account with proceeds from your bank via ACH on the second business day after your purchase order has been processed. A voided check must be attached to your application. Money sent through ACH typically reaches Nationwide Funds from your bank in two business days. There is no fee for this service. (The authorization will be in effect unless you give the Fund written notice of its termination.)     

By Automated Clearing House (ACH). Your redemption proceeds can be sent to your bank via ACH on the second business day after your order has been processed. A voided check must be attached to your application. Money sent through ACH should reach your bank in two business days. There is no fee for this service. (The authorization will be in effect unless you give the Fund written notice of its termination.)

 

ACH is not an option for exchanges.

Retirement plan participants should contact their retirement plan administrator regarding transactions. Retirement plans or their administrators wishing to conduct transactions should call our toll-free number.      Retirement plan participants should contact their retirement plan administrator regarding transactions. Retirement plans or their administrators wishing to conduct transactions should call our toll-free number.

 

13


INVESTING WITH NATIONWIDE FUNDS (cont.)

 

Buying Shares

Share Price

The net asset value or “NAV” is the value of a single share. A separate NAV is calculated for each share class of a Fund. The NAV is:

 

 

calculated at the close of regular trading (usually 4 p.m. Eastern Time) each day the New York Stock Exchange is open and

 

generally determined by dividing the total net market value of the securities and other assets owned by a Fund allocated to a particular class, less the liabilities allocated to that class, by the total number of outstanding shares of that class.

The purchase or “offering” price for Fund shares is the NAV (for a particular class) next determined after the order is received by a Fund or its agent, plus any applicable sales charge.

The Fund generally is available only to investors residing in the United States. The Fund may reject any order to buy shares and may suspend the sale of shares at any time.

Fair Value Pricing

The Board of Trustees has adopted Valuation Procedures governing the method by which individual portfolio securities held by the Fund are valued in order to determine the Fund’s NAV. The Valuation Procedures provide that the Fund’s assets are valued primarily on the basis of market quotations. Where such market quotations are either unavailable or are deemed by the Adviser to be unreliable, a Fair Valuation Committee, consisting of employees of the Adviser, meets to determine a manual “fair valuation” in accordance with the Valuation Procedures. In addition, the Fair Valuation Committee will “fair value” securities whose value is affected by a “significant event.” Pursuant to the Valuation Procedures, any “fair valuation” decisions are subject to the review of the Board of Trustees.

A “significant event” is defined by the Valuation Procedures as an event that materially affects the value of a domestic or foreign security that occurs after the close of the principal market on which such security trades but before the calculation of the Fund’s NAV. Significant events that could affect individual portfolio securities may include corporate actions such as reorganizations, mergers and buy-outs, corporate announcements on earnings, significant litigation, regulatory news such as government approvals and news relating to natural disasters affecting an issuer’s operations. Significant events that could affect a large number of securities in a particular market may include significant market fluctuations, market disruptions or market closings, governmental actions or other developments, or natural disasters or armed conflicts that affect a country or region.

Due to the time differences between the closings of the relevant foreign securities exchanges and the time that the Fund’s NAV is calculated, the Fund may fair value its foreign investments more frequently than it does other securities. When fair value prices

are utilized, these prices will attempt to reflect the impact of the financial markets’ perceptions and trading activities on the Fund’s foreign investments since the last closing prices of the foreign investments were calculated on their primary foreign securities markets or exchanges. For these purposes, the Board of Trustees has determined that movements in relevant indices or other appropriate market indicators, after the close of the foreign securities exchanges, may demonstrate that market quotations are unreliable, and may trigger fair value pricing for certain securities. Consequently, fair value pricing of foreign securities may occur on a daily basis, for instance, using data furnished by an independent pricing service that draws upon, among other information, the market values of foreign investments. Therefore, the fair values assigned to the Fund’s foreign investments may not be the quoted or published prices of the investments on their primary markets or exchanges. Because certain of the securities in which the Fund may invest may trade on days when the Fund does not price its shares, the NAV of the Fund’s shares may change on days when shareholders will not be able to purchase or redeem their shares.

By fair valuing a security whose price may have been affected by significant events or by news after the last market pricing of the security, the Fund attempts to establish a price that it might reasonably expect to receive upon the current sale of that security. These procedures are intended to help ensure that the prices at which the Fund’s shares are purchased and redeemed are fair, and do not result in dilution of shareholder interests or other harm to shareholders. In the event the Fund values its securities using the procedures described above, the Fund’s NAV may be higher or lower than would have been the case if the Fund had not used its Valuation Procedures.

In-Kind Purchases

The Fund may accept payment for shares in the form of securities or other instruments that are permissible investments for the Fund.

 

The Fund does not calculate NAV on days when the New York Stock Exchange is closed.

 

 

New Year’s Day

 

Martin Luther King, Jr. Day

 

Presidents’ Day

 

Good Friday

 

Memorial Day

 

Independence Day

 

Labor Day

 

Thanksgiving Day

 

Christmas Day

 

Other days when the New York Stock Exchange is closed.

 

 

 

14


INVESTING WITH NATIONWIDE FUNDS (cont.)

 

Minimum Investments

 
Class A Shares  
To open an account   $2,000 (per Fund)
To open an IRA account   $1,000 (per Fund)
Additional investments   $100 (per Fund)
To start an Automatic Asset Accumulation Plan   $0 (provided each monthly purchase is at least $50)

Additional investments

(Automatic Asset Accumulation Plan)

  $50

 

Institutional Class Shares  
To open an account   $1,000,000 (per Fund)
Additional investments   No Minimum

 

Minimum investment requirements do not apply to purchases by employees of the Adviser or its affiliates (or to their spouses, children or immediate relatives), or to certain retirement plans, fee-based programs or omnibus accounts. If you purchase shares through an intermediary, different minimum account requirements may apply. The Distributor reserves the right to waive the investment minimums under certain circumstances.

Customer Identification Information

To help the government fight the funding of terrorism and money laundering activities, federal law requires all financial institutions to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each person that opens a new account, and to determine whether such person’s name appears on government lists of known or suspected terrorists and terrorist organizations.

As a result, unless such information is collected by the broker-dealer or financial intermediary pursuant to an agreement, the Funds must obtain the following information for each person that opens a new account:

 

 

name;

 

date of birth (for individuals);

 

residential or business street address (although post office boxes are still permitted for mailing) and

 

Social Security number, taxpayer identification number or other identifying number.

You also may be asked for a copy of your driver’s license, passport or other identifying document in order to verify your identity. In addition, it may be necessary to verify your identity by cross-referencing your identification information with a consumer report or other electronic database. Additional information may be required to open accounts for corporations and other entities. Federal law prohibits the Funds and other financial institutions from opening a new account unless they receive the minimum identifying information listed above. After an account is opened, the Funds may restrict your ability to purchase additional shares until your identity is verified. The Funds may close your account or take other appropriate action if they are unable to verify your identity within a reasonable time. If your account is closed for this reason, your shares will be redeemed at the NAV next calculated after the account is closed.

Accounts with Low Balances

Maintaining small accounts is costly for the Funds and may have a negative effect on performance. Shareholders are encouraged to keep their accounts above each Fund’s minimum.

 

 

If the value of your account falls below $2,000 ($1,000 for IRA accounts), you are generally subject to a $5 quarterly fee, unless such account actively participates in an Automatic Asset Accumulation Plan. Shares from your account are redeemed each quarter to cover the fee, which is returned to the Fund to offset small account expenses. Under some circumstances, a Fund may waive the quarterly fee.

 

Each Fund reserves the right to redeem your remaining shares and close your account if a redemption of shares brings the value of your account below $2,000 ($1,000 for IRA accounts). In such cases, you will be notified and given 60 days to purchase additional shares before the account is closed.

Exchanging Shares

You may exchange your Fund shares for shares of any Nationwide Fund that is currently accepting new investments as long as:

 

 

both accounts have the same registration;

 

your first purchase in the new fund meets its minimum investment requirement and

 

you purchase the same class of shares. For example, you may exchange between Class A shares of any Nationwide Fund, but may not exchange between Class A shares and Institutional Class shares.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, no minimum investment requirement shall apply to holders of Institutional Class shares seeking to exchange such shares for Institutional Class shares of another Fund where such Institutional Class shares had been designated as Class D shares at the close of business on July 31, 2012.

The exchange privileges may be amended or discontinued upon 60-day written notice to shareholders.

Generally, there are no sales charges for exchanges of Class A or Institutional Class shares. However,

 

 

if you exchange from Class A shares of a Fund to a fund with a higher sales charge, you may have to pay the difference in the two sales charges.

 

if you exchange Class A shares that are subject to a CDSC, and then redeem those shares within 18 months of the original purchase, the CDSC applicable to the original purchase is charged.

For purposes of calculating a CDSC, the length of ownership is measured from the date of original purchase and is not affected by any permitted exchange (except exchanges to the Nationwide Money Market Fund).

Exchanges into Nationwide Money Market Fund

You may exchange your shares of the Fund for Prime Shares of the Nationwide Money Market Fund. If your original investment

 

 

15


INVESTING WITH NATIONWIDE FUNDS (cont.)

 

was in Prime Shares, any exchange of Prime Shares you make for Class A shares of another Nationwide Fund may require you to pay the sales charge applicable to such new shares. In addition, if you exchange shares subject to a CDSC, the length of time you own Prime Shares of the Nationwide Money Market Fund is not included for purposes of determining the CDSC. Redemptions from the Nationwide Money Market Fund are subject to any CDSC that applies to the original purchase.

Selling Shares

You can sell or, in other words, redeem your Fund shares at any time, subject to the restrictions described below. The price you receive when you redeem your shares is the NAV (minus any applicable sales charges) next determined after a Fund’s authorized intermediary or an agent of the Fund receives your properly completed redemption request. The value of the shares you redeem may be worth more or less than their original purchase price depending on the market value of the Fund’s investments at the time of the redemption.

You may not be able to redeem your Fund shares or Nationwide Funds may delay paying your redemption proceeds if:

 

 

the New York Stock Exchange is closed (other than customary weekend and holiday closings);

 

trading is restricted or

 

an emergency exists (as determined by the Securities and Exchange Commission).

Generally, a Fund will pay you for the shares that you redeem within three days after your redemption request is received. Payment for shares that you recently purchased may be delayed up to 10 business days from the purchase date to allow time for your payment to clear. A Fund may delay forwarding redemption proceeds for up to seven days if the account holder:

 

 

is engaged in excessive trading or

 

if the amount of the redemption request would disrupt efficient portfolio management or adversely affect the Fund.

If you choose to have your redemption proceeds mailed to you and the redemption check is returned as undeliverable or is not presented for payment within six months, the Fund reserves the right to reinvest the check proceeds and future distributions in the shares of the Fund at the Fund’s then-current NAV until you give the Fund different instructions.

Under extraordinary circumstances, the Fund, in its sole discretion, may elect to honor redemption requests by transferring some of the securities held by the Fund directly to an account holder as a redemption in-kind. For more about Nationwide Funds’ ability to make a redemption in-kind, see the SAI.

The Board of Trustees has adopted procedures for redemptions in-kind of affiliated persons of a Fund. Affiliated persons of a Fund include shareholders who are affiliates of the Adviser and shareholders of a Fund owning 5% or more of the outstanding shares of that Fund. These procedures provide that a redemption in-kind shall be effected at approximately the

affiliated shareholder’s proportionate share of the Fund’s current net assets, and are designed so that such redemptions will not favor the affiliated shareholder to the detriment of any other shareholder.

Automatic Withdrawal Program

You may elect to automatically redeem Class A shares in a minimum amount of $50. Complete the appropriate section of the Mutual Fund Application for New Accounts or contact your financial intermediary or the Funds’ transfer agent. Your account value must meet the minimum initial investment amount at the time the program is established. This program may reduce, and eventually deplete, your account. Generally, it is not advisable to continue to purchase Class A shares subject to a sales charge while redeeming shares using this program.

 

Medallion Signature Guarantee

A medallion signature guarantee is required for sales of shares of the Fund in any of the following instances:

 

 

your account address has changed within the last 30 calendar days;

 

the redemption check is made payable to anyone other than the registered shareholder;

 

the proceeds are mailed to any address other than the address of record; or

 

the redemption proceeds are being wired or sent by ACH to a bank for which instructions currently are not on your account.

A medallion signature guarantee is a certification by a bank, brokerage firm or other financial institution that a customer’s signature is valid. Medallion signature guarantees can be provided by members of the Securities Transfer Agents Medallion Program, a signature guarantee program recognized by the financial industry. We reserve the right to require a medallion signature guarantee in other circumstances, without notice.

 

Excessive or Short-Term Trading

The Nationwide Funds seek to discourage excessive or short- term trading (often described as “market timing”). Excessive trading (either frequent exchanges between Nationwide Funds or redemptions and repurchases of Nationwide Funds within a short time period) may:

 

 

disrupt portfolio management strategies;

 

increase brokerage and other transaction costs and

 

negatively affect fund performance.

The Fund may be more or less affected by short-term trading in Fund shares, depending on various factors such as the size of the Fund, the amount of assets the Fund typically maintains in cash or cash equivalents, the dollar amount, number and frequency of trades in Fund shares and other factors. A Fund that invests in foreign securities may be at greater risk for excessive trading. Investors may attempt to take advantage of anticipated price movements in securities or derivatives held by a Fund based on events occurring after the close of a foreign

 

 

16


INVESTING WITH NATIONWIDE FUNDS (cont.)

 

market that may not be reflected in a Fund’s NAV (referred to as “arbitrage market timing”). Arbitrage market timing also may be attempted in funds that hold significant investments in small-cap securities, high-yield (junk) bonds and other types of investments that may not be frequently traded. There is the possibility that arbitrage market timing, under certain circumstances, may dilute the value of Fund shares if redeeming shareholders receive proceeds (and buying shareholders receive shares) based on NAVs that do not reflect appropriate fair value prices. The Board of Trustees has adopted and implemented the following policies and procedures to detect, discourage and prevent excessive or short-term trading in the Funds:

Fair Valuation

The Fund has fair value pricing procedures in place as described above in “Investing with Nationwide Funds: Fair Valuation.”

Monitoring of Trading Activity

The Fund, through the Adviser, its subadvisers and its agents, monitors selected trades and flows of money in and out of the Fund in an effort to detect excessive short-term trading activities. If a shareholder is found to have engaged in excessive short-term trading, the Fund may, at its discretion, ask the shareholder to stop such activities or refuse to process purchases or exchanges in the shareholder’s account.

Despite its best efforts, the Fund may be unable to identify or deter excessive trades conducted through intermediaries or omnibus accounts that transmit aggregate purchase, exchange and redemption orders on behalf of their customers. In short, the Fund may not be able to prevent all market timing and its potential negative impact to the Fund and its shareholders.

Restrictions on Transactions

Whenever a Fund is able to identify short-term trades and/or traders, such Fund has broad authority to take discretionary action against market timers and against particular trades and uniformly will apply the short-term trading restrictions to all such trades that the Fund identifies. It also has sole discretion to:

 

 

restrict or reject purchases or exchanges that the Fund or its agents believe constitute excessive trading; and

 

reject transactions that violate the Fund’s excessive trading policies or its exchange limits.

 

Additional Information about Fees and Expenses

The fees and expenses of the Fund that appear in the Fund Summary are estimated based on the Fund’s projected average net assets for the current fiscal year ending October 31, 2012, since the Fund is new. Such fees and expenses do not reflect any change in expense ratios resulting from a change in assets under management as estimated. A decline in the Fund’s average net assets, as a result of market volatility or other factors, could cause the Fund’s expense ratio to be higher than the fees and expenses shown in the Fund Summary. Significant declines in a Fund’s net assets will increase your Fund’s total expense ratio, likely significantly. A Fund with a higher expense ratio means you could pay more if you buy or hold shares of the Fund. Annualized expense ratios for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2012 and the semi-annual period ending April 30, 2013 will be available in the Fund’s annual report and semi-annual report, respectively, which will be available on www.nationwide.com/mutualfunds.

 

 

17


DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES

 

The following information is provided to help you understand the income and capital gains you may earn while you own Fund shares, as well as the federal income taxes you may have to pay. The amount of any distribution varies and there is no guarantee a Fund will pay either income dividends or capital gain distributions. For tax advice about your personal tax situation, please speak with your tax advisor.

Income and Capital Gains Distributions

The Fund intends to qualify each year as a regulated investment company under the Internal Revenue Code. As a regulated investment company, the Fund generally pays no federal income tax on the income and gains it distributes to you. The Fund expects to declare and distribute its net investment income, if any, to shareholders as dividends quarterly. Capital gains, if any, may be distributed at least annually. The Fund may distribute income dividends and capital gains more frequently, if necessary, in order to reduce or eliminate federal excise or income taxes on the Fund. All income and capital gain distributions are automatically reinvested in shares of the Fund. You may request in writing a payment in cash.

If you choose to have dividends or capital gain distributions, or both, mailed to you and the distribution check is returned as undeliverable or is not presented for payment within six months, the Trust reserves the right to reinvest the check proceeds and future distributions in shares of the Fund at the Fund’s then-current NAV until you give the Trust different instructions.

Tax Considerations

If you are a taxable investor, dividends and capital gain distributions you receive from the Fund, whether you reinvest your distributions in additional Fund shares or receive them in cash, are subject to federal income tax, state taxes and possibly local taxes:

 

 

distributions are taxable to you at either ordinary income or capital gains tax rates;

 

distributions of short-term capital gains are paid to you as ordinary income that is taxable at applicable ordinary income tax rates;

 

distributions of long-term capital gains are taxable to you as long-term capital gains no matter how long you have owned your Fund shares;

 

a portion of the income dividends paid to individuals by the Fund with respect to taxable years beginning before January 1, 2013 (sunset date) may be qualified dividend income eligible for long-term capital gains tax rates, provided that certain holding period requirements are met;

 

for corporate shareholders, a portion of the income dividends paid may be eligible for the corporate dividend received deduction, subject to certain limitations; and

 

distributions declared in December to shareholders of record in such month, but paid in January, are taxable as if they were paid in December.

The amount and type of income dividends and the tax status of any capital gains distributed to you are reported on Form 1099, which is sent to you annually during tax season (unless you hold your shares in a qualified tax-deferred plan or account or are otherwise not subject to federal income tax). The Fund may reclassify income after your tax reporting statement is mailed to you. This can result from the rules in the Internal Revenue Code that effectively prevent mutual funds, such as the Fund, from ascertaining with certainty, until after the calendar year end, and in some cases the Fund’s fiscal year end, the final amount and character of distributions the Fund has received on its investments during the prior calendar year. Prior to issuing your statement, the Fund makes every effort to search for reclassified income to reduce the number of corrected forms mailed to shareholders. However, when necessary, the Fund will send you a corrected Form 1099 to reflect reclassified information.

Distributions from the Fund (both taxable dividends and capital gains) are normally taxable to you when made, regardless of whether you reinvest these distributions or receive them in cash (unless you hold your shares in a qualified tax-deferred plan or account or are otherwise not subject to federal income tax).

At the time you purchase your Fund shares, the Fund’s net asset value may reflect undistributed income, undistributed capital gains, or net unrealized appreciation in value of portfolio securities held by the Fund. For taxable investors, a subsequent distribution to you of such amounts, although constituting a return of your investment, would be taxable. Buying shares in the Fund just before it declares an income dividend or capital gains distribution is sometimes known as “buying a dividend.”

Selling and Exchanging Shares

Selling your shares may result in a realized capital gain or loss, which is subject to federal income tax. For tax purposes, an exchange from one Nationwide Fund to another is the same as a sale. For individuals, any long-term capital gains you realize from selling Fund shares are taxed at a maximum rate of 15% (or 0% for individuals in the 10% and 15% federal income tax rate brackets). Short-term capital gains are taxed at ordinary income tax rates. If you redeem Fund shares for a loss, you may be able to use this capital loss to offset any other capital gains you have.

Beginning with the 2012 calendar year, the Fund will be required to report to you and IRS annually on Form 1099-B not only the gross proceeds of Fund shares you sell or redeem but also their cost basis for shares purchased or acquired on or after January 1, 2012. Cost basis will be calculated using the Fund’s default method of average cost, unless you instruct the Fund to use a different calculation method. Shareholders should carefully review the cost basis information provided by the Fund and make any additional basis, holding period or other adjustments that are required when reporting these amounts on their federal income tax returns. If your account is held by your investment representative (financial advisor or other broker), please contact that representative with respect to reporting of cost basis and available elections for your account. Tax-advantaged retirement accounts will not be affected.

 

 

18


DISTRIBUTIONS AND TAXES (cont.)

 

Other Tax Jurisdictions

Distributions and gains from the sale or exchange of your Fund shares may be subject to state and local taxes, even if not subject to federal income taxes. State and local tax laws vary; please consult your tax advisor. Non-U.S. investors maybe subject to U.S. withholding at a 30% or lower treaty tax rate and U.S. estate tax and are subject to special U.S. tax certification requirements to avoid backup withholding and claim any treaty benefits. Exemptions from U.S. withholding tax are provided for capital gain dividends paid by the Fund from long-term capital gains and, with respect to taxable years of the Fund that begin before January 1, 2012 (unless such sunset date is extended or made permanent), interest-related dividends paid by the Fund from its qualified net interest income from U.S. sources and short-term capital gain dividends. However, notwithstanding such exemptions from U.S. withholding at the source, any such dividends and distributions of income and capital gains will be subject to backup withholding at a rate of 28% if you fail to properly certify that you are not a U.S. person.

Tax Status for Retirement Plans and Other Tax-Deferred Accounts

When you invest in the Fund through a qualified employee benefit plan, retirement plan or some other tax-deferred account, income dividends and capital gain distributions generally are not subject to current federal income taxes. In general, these plans or accounts are governed by complex tax rules. You should ask your tax advisor or plan administrator for more information about your tax situation, including possible state or local taxes.

Backup Withholding

By law, you may be subject to backup withholding on a portion of your taxable distributions and redemption proceeds unless you provide your correct Social Security or taxpayer identification number and certify that (1) this number is correct, (2) you are not subject to backup withholding, and (3) you are a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident alien). You also may be subject to withholding if the Internal Revenue Service instructs us to withhold a portion of your distributions and proceeds. When withholding is required, the amount is 28% of any distributions or proceeds paid.

This discussion of “Distributions and Taxes” is not intended or written to be used as tax advice. Because everyone’s tax situation is unique, you should consult your tax advisor about federal, state, local or foreign tax consequences before making an investment in the Fund.

 

 

19


MULTI-MANAGER STRUCTURE

 

The Adviser and the Trust have received an exemptive order from the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission for a multi-manager structure that allows the Adviser to hire, replace or terminate a subadviser (excluding hiring a subadviser which is an affiliate of the Adviser) without the approval of shareholders. The order also allows the Adviser to revise a subadvisory agreement with an unaffiliated subadviser with the approval of the Board of Trustees but without shareholder approval. If a new unaffiliated subadviser is hired for a Fund, shareholders will receive information about the new subadviser within 90 days of the change. The exemptive order allows the Funds greater flexibility, enabling them to operate more efficiently.

The Adviser performs the following oversight and evaluation services to the Funds:

 

 

initial due diligence on prospective Fund subadvisers;

 

monitoring subadviser performance, including ongoing analysis and periodic consultations;

 

communicating performance expectations and evaluations to the subadvisers; and

 

making recommendations to the Board of Trustees regarding renewal, modification or termination of a subadviser’s contract.

The Adviser does not expect to frequently recommend subadviser changes. Where the Adviser does recommend subadviser changes, the Adviser periodically provides written reports to the Board of Trustees regarding its evaluation and monitoring of the subadviser. Although the Adviser monitors the subadviser’s performance, there is no certainty that any subadviser or Fund will obtain favorable results at any given time.

 

 

20


FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS: NATIONWIDE INFLATION-PROTECTED SECURITIES FUND

 

Financial information is not provided because the Fund did not begin operations as of the date of this Prospectus.

 

21


For Additional Information, Contact:

By Regular Mail:

Nationwide Funds

P.O. Box 701

Milwaukee, WI 53201-0701

By Overnight Mail:

Nationwide Funds

615 East Michigan Street

Third Floor

Milwaukee, WI 53202

For 24-Hour Access:

800-848-0920 (toll free). Representatives are available 9 a.m.-8 p.m. Eastern time, Monday through Friday. Call after 7 p.m. Eastern time for closing share prices. Also, visit the website at www.nationwide.com/mutualfunds.

 

 

The Trust’s Investment Company Act File No.: 811-08495

Nationwide, Nationwide Financial, the Nationwide framemark, Nationwide Funds, Nationwide Funds Group and On Your Side are service marks of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company.

 

Information from Nationwide Funds

Please read this Prospectus before you invest, and keep it with your records. The following documents—which may be obtained free of charge—contain additional information about the Funds:

 

 

Statement of Additional Information (incorporated by reference into this Prospectus)

 

Annual Reports (which contain discussions of the market conditions and investment strategies that significantly affected each Fund’s performance)

 

Semiannual Reports

To obtain any of the above documents free of charge, to request other information about a Fund, or to make other shareholder inquiries, contact us at the address or phone number listed.

To reduce the volume of mail you receive, only one copy of financial reports, prospectuses, other regulatory materials and other communications will be mailed to your household (if you share the same last name and address). You can call us at 800-848-0920, or write to us at the address listed to request (1) additional copies free of charge, or (2) that we discontinue our practice of mailing regulatory materials together.

If you wish to receive regulatory materials and/or account statements electronically, you can sign up for our free e-delivery service. Please call 800-848-0920 for information.

Information from the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC)

You can obtain copies of Fund documents from the SEC:

 

 

on the SEC’s EDGAR database via the Internet at www.sec.gov;

 

by electronic request to publicinfo@sec.gov;

 

in person at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. (for their hours of operation, call 202-551-8090); or

 

by mail by sending your request to Securities and Exchange Commission Public Reference Section, 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549-1520 (the SEC charges a fee to copy any documents).

 

 

© 2012 Nationwide Funds Group.  All rights reserved.   PR-IPS XX/12


STATEMENT OF ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

                    , 2012

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

Class A (    )

Institutional Class (    )

Nationwide Mutual Funds (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust, is a registered open-end investment company currently consisting of 35 series as of the date hereof. This Statement of Additional Information (“SAI”) relates to the Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund (the “Fund”).

This SAI is not a prospectus but is incorporated by reference into the Prospectus for the Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund dated             , 2012. It contains information in addition to and more detailed than that set forth in the Prospectus for the Funds and should be read in conjunction with it.

Terms not defined in this SAI have the meanings assigned to them in the Prospectus. The Prospectus may be obtained from Nationwide Mutual Funds, P.O. Box 701, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-0701 or by calling toll free 800-848-0920.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

       Page  

General Information and History

     3   

Additional Information on Portfolio Instruments, Strategies and Investment Policies

     3   

Portfolio Turnover

     31   

Investment Restrictions

     31   

Disclosure of Portfolio Holdings

     33   

Trustees and Officers of the Trust

     34   

Investment Advisory and Other Services

     45   

Brokerage Allocation

     50   

Additional Information on Purchases and Sales

     52   

Valuation of Shares

     59   

Systematic Investment Strategies

     60   

Investor Privileges

     60   

Investor Services

     62   

Additional Information

     63   

Additional General Tax Information for All Funds

     65   

Major Shareholders

     79   

Financial Statements

     79   

Appendix A – Debt Ratings

     A-1   

Appendix B – Summary of Proxy Voting Guidelines

     B-1   

Appendix C – Portfolio Managers

     C-1   


GENERAL INFORMATION AND HISTORY

Nationwide Mutual Funds (the “Trust”) is an open-end management investment company formed under the laws of the state of Delaware on September 1, 2004 pursuant to a Declaration of Trust dated September 30, 2004, as amended and restated October 28, 2004 and June 17, 2009. The Trust currently consists of 35 separate series, each with its own investment objective. The Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund (the “Fund”) is a diversified fund as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”).

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON PORTFOLIO INSTRUMENTS, STRATEGIES

AND INVESTMENT POLICIES

The Fund invests in a variety of securities and employs a number of investment techniques, which involve certain risks. The Prospectus discusses the Fund’s principal investment strategies, investment techniques and risks. Therefore, you should carefully review the Fund’s Prospectus. This SAI contains information about non-principal investment strategies the Fund may use, as well as further information about certain principal strategies that are discussed in the Prospectus.

FIXED-INCOME SECURITIES AND STRATEGIES

Brady Bonds

The Fund may invest in Brady Bonds. Brady Bonds are debt securities, generally denominated in U.S. dollars, issued under the framework of the Brady Plan. The Brady Plan is an initiative announced by former U.S. Treasury Secretary Nicholas F. Brady in 1989 as a mechanism for debtor nations to restructure their outstanding external commercial bank indebtedness. In restructuring its external debt under the Brady Plan framework, a debtor nation negotiates with its existing bank lenders as well as multilateral institutions such as the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (the “World Bank”) and the International Monetary Fund (the “IMF”). The Brady Plan framework, as it has developed, contemplates the exchange of external commercial bank debt for newly issued bonds known as “Brady Bonds.” Brady Bonds may also be issued in respect of new money being advanced by existing lenders in connection with the debt restructuring. The World Bank and/or the IMF support the restructuring by providing funds pursuant to loan agreements or other arrangements that enable the debtor nation to collateralize the new Brady Bonds or to repurchase outstanding bank debt at a discount. Under these arrangements with the World Bank and/or the IMF, debtor nations have been required to agree to the implementation of certain domestic monetary and fiscal reforms. Such reforms have included the liberalization of trade and foreign investment, the privatization of state-owned enterprises and the setting of targets for public spending and borrowing. These policies and programs seek to promote the debtor country’s economic growth and development. Investors should also recognize that the Brady Plan only sets forth general guiding principles for economic reform and debt reduction, emphasizing that solutions must be negotiated on a case-by-case basis between debtor nations and their creditors. The Fund’s subadviser may believe that economic reforms undertaken by countries in connection with the issuance of Brady Bonds may make the debt of countries which have issued or have announced plans to issue Brady Bonds an attractive opportunity for investment. However, there can be no assurance that the subadviser’s expectations with respect to Brady Bonds will be realized.

Agreements implemented under the Brady Plan to date are designed to achieve debt and debt-service reduction through specific options negotiated by a debtor nation with its creditors. As a result, the financial packages offered by each country differ. The types of options have included the exchange of outstanding commercial bank debt for bonds issued at 100% of face value of such debt which carry a below-market stated rate of interest (generally known as par bonds), bonds issued at a discount from the face value of such debt (generally known as discount bonds), bonds bearing an interest rate which increases over time and bonds issued in exchange for the advancement of new money by existing lenders. Regardless of the stated face amount and stated interest rate of the various types of Brady Bonds, the Fund will purchase Brady Bonds in secondary markets, as described below, in which the price and yield to the investor reflect market conditions at the time of purchase. Certain sovereign bonds are entitled to “value recovery payments” in certain circumstances, which in effect constitute supplemental interest payments but generally are not collateralized. Certain Brady Bonds have been collateralized as to principal due date at maturity (typically 30 years from the date of issuance) by U.S. Treasury zero coupon bonds with a maturity equal to the final maturity of such Brady Bonds. The U.S. Treasury bonds purchased as collateral for such Brady Bonds are financed by the IMF, the World Bank and the debtor nations’ reserves. In

 

3


addition, interest payments on certain types of Brady Bonds may be collateralized by cash or high-grade securities in amounts that typically represent between 12 and 18 months of interest accruals on these instruments with the balance of the interest accruals being uncollateralized. In the event of a default with respect to collateralized Brady Bonds as a result of which the payment obligations of the issuer are accelerated, the U.S. Treasury zero coupon obligations held as collateral for the payment of principal will not be distributed to investors, nor will such obligations be sold and the proceeds distributed. The collateral will be held by the collateral agent to the scheduled maturity of the defaulted Brady Bonds, which will continue to be outstanding, at which time the face amount of the collateral will equal the principal payments that would have then been due on the Brady Bonds in the normal course. However, in light of the residual risk of the Brady Bonds and, among other factors, the history of default with respect to commercial bank loans by public and private entities of countries issuing Brady Bonds, investments in Brady Bonds are considered speculative. The Fund may purchase Brady Bonds with no or limited collateralization, and, for payment of interest and (except in the case of principal collateralized Brady Bonds) principal, will be relying primarily on the willingness and ability of the foreign government to make payment in accordance with the terms of the Brady Bonds.

Debt Obligations

Debt obligations are subject to the risk of an issuer’s inability to meet principal and interest payments on its obligations when due (“credit risk”) and are subject to price volatility due to such factors as interest rate sensitivity, market perception of the creditworthiness of the issuer, and general market liquidity. Lower-rated securities are more likely to react to developments affecting these risks than are more highly rated securities, which react primarily to movements in the general level of interest rates. Although the fluctuation in the price of debt securities is normally less than that of common stocks, in the past there have been extended periods of cyclical increases in interest rates that have caused significant declines in the price of debt securities in general and have caused the effective maturity of securities with prepayment features to be extended, thus effectively converting short or intermediate securities (which tend to be less volatile in price) into long term securities (which tend to be more volatile in price). In addition, a corporate event such as a restructuring, merger, leveraged buyout, takeover, or similar action may cause a decline in market value of its securities or credit quality of the company’s bonds due to factors including an unfavorable market response or a resulting increase in the company’s debt. Added debt may significantly reduce the credit quality and market value of a company’s bonds, and may thereby affect the value of its equity securities as well.

Duration. Duration is a measure of the average life of a fixed-income security that was developed as a more precise alternative to the concepts of “term to maturity” or “average dollar weighted maturity” as measures of “volatility” or “risk” associated with changes in interest rates. Duration incorporates a security’s yield, coupon interest payments, final maturity and call features into one measure.

Most debt obligations provide interest (“coupon”) payments in addition to final (“par”) payment at maturity. Some obligations also have call provisions. Depending on the relative magnitude of these payments and the nature of the call provisions, the market values of debt obligations may respond differently to changes in interest rates.

Traditionally, a debt security’s “term-to-maturity” has been used as a measure of the sensitivity of the security’s price to changes in interest rates (which is the “interest rate risk” or “volatility” of the security). However, “term-to-maturity” measures only the time until a debt security provides its final payment, taking no account of the pattern of the security’s payments prior to maturity. Average dollar weighted maturity is calculated by averaging the terms of maturity of each debt security held with each maturity “weighted” according to the percentage of assets that it represents. Duration is a measure of the expected life of a debt security on a present value basis and reflects both principal and interest payments. Duration takes the length of the time intervals between the present time and the time that the interest and principal payments are scheduled or, in the case of a callable security, expected to be received, and weights them by the present values of the cash to be received at each future point in time. For any debt security with interest payments occurring prior to the payment of principal, duration is ordinarily less than maturity. In general, all other factors being the same, the lower the stated or coupon rate of interest of a debt security, the longer the duration of the security; conversely, the higher the stated or coupon rate of interest of a debt security, the shorter the duration of the security.

 

4


There are some situations where the standard duration calculation does not properly reflect the interest rate exposure of a security. For example, floating and variable rate securities often have final maturities of ten or more years; however, their interest rate exposure corresponds to the frequency of the coupon reset. Another example where the interest rate exposure is not properly captured by duration is the case of mortgage pass-through securities. The stated final maturity of such securities is generally 30 years, but current prepayment rates are more critical in determining the securities’ interest rate exposure. In these and other similar situations, the Fund’s subadviser will use more sophisticated analytical techniques to project the economic life of a security and estimate its interest rate exposure. Since the computation of duration is based on predictions of future events rather than known factors, there can be no assurance that the Fund will at all times achieve its targeted portfolio duration.

The change in market value of U.S. government fixed-income securities is largely a function of changes in the prevailing level of interest rates. When interest rates are falling, a portfolio with a shorter duration generally will not generate as high a level of total return as a portfolio with a longer duration. When interest rates are stable, shorter duration portfolios generally will not generate as high a level of total return as longer duration portfolios (assuming that long-term interest rates are higher than short-term rates, which is commonly the case.) When interest rates are rising, a portfolio with a shorter duration will generally outperform longer duration portfolios. With respect to the composition of a fixed-income portfolio, the longer the duration of the portfolio, generally, the greater the anticipated potential for total return, with, however, greater attendant interest rate risk and price volatility than for a portfolio with a shorter duration.

Ratings as Investment Criteria . High-quality, medium-quality and non-investment grade debt obligations are characterized as such based on their ratings by nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (“NRSROs”), such as Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services (“Standard & Poor’s”) or Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”). In general, the ratings of NRSROs represent the opinions of these agencies as to the quality of securities that they rate. Such ratings, however, are relative and subjective, and are not absolute standards of quality and do not evaluate the market value risk of the securities. Further, credit ratings do not provide assurance against default or other loss of money. These ratings are used by the Fund as initial criteria for the selection of portfolio securities, but the Fund also relies upon the independent advice of its subadviser(s) to evaluate potential investments. This is particularly important for lower-quality securities. Among the factors that will be considered is the long-term ability of the issuer to pay principal and interest and general economic trends, as well as an issuer’s capital structure, existing debt and earnings history. Appendix A to this SAI contains further information about the rating categories of NRSROs and their significance. If a security has not received a credit rating, the Fund must rely entirely on the credit assessment of the subadviser(s).

Subsequent to its purchase by the Fund, an issuer of securities may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below the minimum required for purchase by the Fund. In addition, it is possible that an NRSRO might not change its rating of a particular issuer to reflect subsequent events. None of these events generally will require sale of such securities, but the Fund’s subadviser will consider such events in its determination of whether the Fund should continue to hold the securities.

In addition, to the extent that the ratings change as a result of changes in an NRSRO or its rating systems, or due to a corporate reorganization, the Fund will attempt to use comparable ratings as standards for its investments in accordance with its investment objective and policies.

Floating and Variable Rate Securities

The Fund may invest in floating or variable rate securities. Floating or variable rate obligations bear interest at rates that are not fixed, but vary with changes in specified market rates or indices, such as the prime rate, or at specified intervals. The interest rate on floating-rate securities varies with changes in the underlying index (such as the Treasury bill rate), while the interest rate on variable or adjustable rate securities changes at preset times based upon an underlying index. Certain of the floating or variable rate obligations that may be purchased by the Fund may carry a demand feature that would permit the holder to tender them back to the issuer of the instrument or to a third party at par value prior to maturity.

Some of the demand instruments purchased by the Fund may not be traded in a secondary market and derive their liquidity solely from the ability of the holder to demand repayment from the issuer or third party

 

5


providing credit support. If a demand instrument is not traded in a secondary market, the Fund will nonetheless treat the instrument as “readily marketable” for the purposes of its investment restriction limiting investments in illiquid securities unless the demand feature has a notice period of more than seven days in which case the instrument will be characterized as “not readily marketable” and therefore illiquid.

Such obligations include variable rate master demand notes, which are unsecured instruments issued pursuant to an agreement between the issuer and the holder that permit the indebtedness thereunder to vary and to provide for periodic adjustments in the interest rate. The Fund will limit its purchases of floating and variable rate obligations to those of the same quality as it is otherwise allowed to purchase. The Fund’s subadviser will monitor on an ongoing basis the ability of an issuer of a demand instrument to pay principal and interest on demand.

The Fund’s right to obtain payment at par on a demand instrument could be affected by events occurring between the date the Fund elects to demand payment and the date payment is due that may affect the ability of the issuer of the instrument or third party providing credit support to make payment when due, except when such demand instruments permit same day settlement. To facilitate settlement, these same day demand instruments may be held in book entry form at a bank other than the Fund’s custodian subject to a subcustodian agreement approved by the Fund between that bank and the Fund’s custodian.

Inflation-Indexed Debt Securities

Inflation-indexed securities are fixed income securities whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. Two structures are common. The U.S. Treasury and some other issuers use a structure that accrues inflation into the principal value of the bond. Most other issuers pay out the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”) accruals as part of a semi-annual coupon. Any amount accrued on an inflation-indexed security, regardless whether paid out as a coupon or added to the principal, is generally considered taxable income.

Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (“TIPS”) are inflation-indexed securities issued by the U.S. Treasury whose principal value is periodically adjusted according to the rate of inflation. The U.S. Treasury uses a structure that accrues inflation into the principal value of the bond. Inflation-indexed securities issued by the U.S. Treasury have maturities of five, ten or thirty years, although it is possible that securities with other maturities will be issued in the future. TIPS bonds typically pay interest on a semi-annual basis, equal to a fixed percentage of the inflation-adjusted amount.

If the periodic adjustment rate measuring inflation falls, the principal value of inflation-indexed bonds will be adjusted downward, and consequently the interest payable on these securities (calculated with respect to a smaller principal amount) will be reduced. Repayment of the original bond principal upon maturity (as adjusted for inflation) is guaranteed in the case of U.S. Treasury inflation-indexed bonds, even during a period of deflation. However, the current market value of the bonds is not guaranteed and will fluctuate. The Fund may also invest in other inflation-related bonds which may or may not provide a similar guarantee. If a guarantee of principal is not provided, the adjusted principal value of the bond repaid at maturity may be less than the original principal.

The value of inflation-indexed bonds is expected to change in response to changes in real interest rates. Real interest rates in turn are tied to the relationship between nominal interest rates and the rate of inflation. Therefore, if inflation were to rise at a faster rate than nominal interest rates, real interest rates might decline, leading to an increase in value of inflation-indexed bonds. In contrast, if nominal interest rates increased at a faster rate than inflation, real interest rates might rise, leading to a decrease in value of inflation-indexed bonds.

Investors in an inflation-indexed mutual fund who do not reinvest the portion of the income distribution that is attributable to inflation adjustments will not maintain the purchasing power of the investment over the long term. This is because interest earned depends on the amount of principal invested, and that principal will not grow with inflation if the investor fails to reinvest the principal adjustment paid out as part of a fund’s income distributions. While these securities are expected to be protected from long-term inflationary trends, short-term increases in inflation may lead to a decline in value. If interest rates rise due to reasons other than inflation (for example, due to changes in currency exchange rates), investors in these securities may not be protected to the extent that the increase is not reflected in the bond’s inflation measure.

 

6


The periodic adjustment of U.S. inflation-indexed bonds is tied to the Consumer Price Index for Urban Consumers (“CPI-U”), which is calculated monthly by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics. The CPI-U is a measurement of changes in the cost of living, made up of components such as housing, food, transportation and energy. Inflation-indexed securities issued by a foreign government are generally adjusted to reflect a comparable inflation index, calculated by that government. There can be no assurance that the
CPI-U or any foreign inflation index will accurately measure the real rate of inflation in the prices of goods and services. Moreover, there can be no assurance that the rate of inflation in a foreign country will be correlated to the rate of inflation in the United States.

Any increase in the principal amount of an inflation-indexed bond will be considered taxable ordinary income, even though investors do not receive their principal until maturity.

Loan Participations and Assignments

The Fund may invest in Loan Participations and Assignments. Loan Participations typically will result in the Fund having a contractual relationship only with the lender, not with the borrower. The Fund will have the right to receive payments of principal, interest and any fees to which it is entitled only from the lender selling the Loan Participation and only upon receipt by the lender of the payments from the borrower. In connection with purchasing Loan Participations, the Fund generally will have no right to enforce compliance by the borrower with the terms of the loan agreement relating to the loan, nor any rights of set-off against the borrower, and the Fund may not benefit directly from any collateral supporting the loan in which it has purchased the Loan Participation. As a result, the Fund will assume the credit risk of both the borrower and the lender that is selling the Loan Participation. In the event of the insolvency of the lender selling a Loan Participation, the Fund may be treated as a general creditor of the lender and may not benefit from any set-off between the lender and the borrower. When the Fund purchases Assignments from lenders, the Fund will acquire direct rights against the borrower on the loan, except that under certain circumstances such rights may be more limited than those held by the assigning lender.

The Fund may have difficulty disposing of Assignments and Loan Participations. Because the market for such instruments is not highly liquid, the Fund anticipates that such instruments could be sold only to a limited number of institutional investors. The lack of a highly liquid secondary market may have an adverse impact on the value of such instruments and will have an adverse impact on the Fund’s ability to dispose of particular Assignments or Loan Participations in response to a specific economic event, such as deterioration in the creditworthiness of the borrower.

Money Market Instruments

Money market instruments in which the Fund may invest may include the following types of instruments:

 

 

obligations issued or guaranteed as to interest and principal by the U.S. government, its agencies, or instrumentalities, or any federally chartered corporation, with remaining maturities of 397 days or less;

 

 

obligations of sovereign foreign governments, their agencies, instrumentalities and political subdivisions, with remaining maturities of 397 days or less;

 

 

obligations of municipalities and states, their agencies and political subdivisions with remaining maturities of 397 days or less;

 

 

asset-backed commercial paper whose own rating or the rating of any guarantor is in one of the two highest categories of any NRSRO;

 

 

repurchase agreements;

 

 

bank or savings and loan obligations;

 

 

commercial paper (including asset-backed commercial paper), which are short-term unsecured promissory notes issued by corporations in order to finance their current operations. It may also be issued by foreign issuers, such as foreign governments, and states and municipalities. Generally the commercial paper or its guarantor will be rated within the top two rating categories by a NRSRO, or if not rated, is issued and guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by companies which at the date of investment have a high quality outstanding debt issue;

 

7


 

bank loan participation agreements representing obligations of corporations having a high quality short-term rating, at the date of investment, and under which the Fund will look to the creditworthiness of the lender bank, which is obligated to make payments of principal and interest on the loan, as well as to creditworthiness of the borrower;

 

 

high quality short-term (maturity in 397 days or less) corporate obligations, rated within the top two rating categories by a NRSRO or, if not rated, deemed to be of comparable quality by the applicable subadviser;

 

 

certain variable-rate and floating rate securities with maturities longer than 397 days, but which are subject to interest rate resetting provisions and demand features within 397 days;

 

 

extendable commercial notes, which differ from traditional commercial paper because the issuer can extend the maturity of the note up to 397 days with the option to call the note any time during the extension period. Because extension will occur when the issuer does not have other viable options for lending, these notes may be considered illiquid, particularly during the extension period; and

 

 

unrated short-term (maturing in 397 days or less) debt obligations that are determined by the Fund’s subadviser to be of comparable quality to the securities described above.

Extendable Commercial Notes . ECNs may serve as an alternative to traditional commercial paper investments. ECNs are corporate notes which are issued at a discount and structured such that, while the note has an initial redemption date (the initial redemption date is no more than 90 days from the date of issue) upon which the notes will be redeemed, the issuer on the initial redemption date may extend the repayment of the notes for up to 397 days from the date of issue without seeking note holder consent. In the event the ECN is redeemed by the issuer on its initial redemption date, investors receive a premium step-up rate, which is based on the ECN’s rating at the time. If the notes are not redeemed on the initial redemption date, they will bear interest from the initial redemption date to the maturity date of the note at a floating rate of interest (this interest serves as a penalty yield for the issuer and a premium paid to the investor).

The ability of the issuer to exercise its option to extend the ECN beyond the initial redemption date can expose investors to interest rate risks, liquidity risks, credit risks and mark-to-market risks. Proponents of ECNs, however, argue that the punitive interest rate which applies if the ECN is extended beyond its initial redemption date will discourage issuers from extending the notes. Proponents further argue that the reputation risk associated with the decision to extend an ECN obligation will prevent issuers from extending the notes, provided that the issuer is not in extreme financial distress. The subadviser to the Nationwide Money Market Fund will perform due diligence from both a credit and portfolio structure perspective before investing in ECNs.

Bank Obligations . Bank obligations include certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances and fixed time deposits. A certificate of deposit is a short-term negotiable certificate issued by a commercial bank against funds deposited in the bank and is either interest-bearing or purchased on a discount basis. A bankers’ acceptance is a short-term draft drawn on a commercial bank by a borrower, usually in connection with an international commercial transaction. The borrower is liable for payment as is the bank, which unconditionally guarantees to pay the draft at its face amount on the maturity date. Fixed time deposits are obligations of branches of U.S. banks or foreign banks which are payable at a stated maturity date and bear a fixed rate of interest. Although fixed time deposits do not have a market, there are no contractual restrictions on the right to transfer a beneficial interest in the deposit to a third party.

Bank obligations may be general obligations of the parent bank or may be limited to the issuing branch by the terms of the specific obligations or by government regulation. Bank obligations may be issued by domestic banks (including their branches located outside the United States), domestic and foreign branches of foreign banks and savings and loan associations.

Eurodollar and Yankee Obligations . Eurodollar bank obligations are dollar-denominated certificates of deposit and time deposits issued outside the U.S. capital markets by foreign branches of U.S. banks and by foreign banks. Yankee bank obligations are dollar-denominated obligations issued in the U.S. capital markets by foreign banks.

Eurodollar and Yankee bank obligations are subject to the same risks that pertain to domestic issues, notably credit risk, market risk and liquidity risk. Additionally, Eurodollar (and to a limited extent, Yankee) bank obligations are subject to certain sovereign risks and other risks associated with foreign investments. One such risk is the possibility that a sovereign country might prevent capital, in the form of dollars, from flowing across their

 

8


borders. Other risks include: adverse political and economic developments; the extent and quality of government regulation of financial markets and institutions; the imposition of foreign withholding taxes; and the expropriation or nationalization of foreign issues. However, Eurodollar and Yankee bank obligations held in the Fund will undergo the same credit analysis as domestic issuers in which the Fund invests, and will have at least the same financial strength as the domestic issuers approved for the Fund.

Mortgage- and Asset-Backed Securities

The Fund may invest in mortgage- and asset-backed securities. Mortgage-backed securities represent direct or indirect participation in, or are secured by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property. Mortgage-backed securities come in different forms. The simplest form of mortgage-backed securities is pass-through certificates. Such securities may be issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies or instrumentalities or may be issued by private issuers, generally originators in mortgage loans, including savings and loan associations, mortgage bankers, commercial banks, investment bankers, and special purpose entities (collectively, “private lenders”). The purchase of mortgage-backed securities from private lenders may entail greater risk than mortgage-backed securities that are issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities. Mortgage-backed securities issued by private lenders may be supported by pools of mortgage loans or other mortgage-backed securities that are guaranteed, directly or indirectly, by the U.S. government or one of its agencies or instrumentalities, or they may be issued without any governmental guarantee of the underlying mortgage assets but with some form of non-governmental credit enhancement. These credit enhancements may include letters of credit, reserve funds, over-collateralization, or guarantees by third parties. There is no guarantee that these credit enhancements, if any, will be sufficient to prevent losses in the event of defaults on the underlying mortgage loans. Additionally, mortgage-backed securities purchased from private lenders are not traded on an exchange and there may be a limited market for the securities, especially when there is a perceived weakness in the mortgage and real estate market sectors. Without an active trading market, mortgage-backed securities held in the Fund’s portfolio may be particularly difficult to value because of the complexities involved in assessing the value of the underlying mortgage loan.

Through its investments in mortgage-backed securities, including those issued by private lenders, the Fund may have some exposure to subprime loans, as well as to the mortgage and credit markets generally. Subprime loans refer to loans made to borrowers with weakened credit histories or with a lower capacity to make timely payments on their loans. For these reasons, the loans underlying these securities have had, in many cases, higher default rates than those loans that meet government underwriting requirements. The risk of non-payment is greater for mortgage-backed securities issued by private lenders that contain subprime loans, but a level of risk exists for all loans.

Since privately-issued mortgage certificates are not guaranteed by an entity having the credit status of GNMA or FHLMC (each of which is defined below under “U.S. Government Securities and U.S. Government Agency Securities”), such securities generally are structured with one or more types of credit enhancement. Such credit enhancement falls into two categories: (i) liquidity protection; and (ii) protection against losses resulting from ultimate default by an obligor on the underlying assets. Liquidity protection refers to the provisions of advances, generally by the entity administering the pool of assets, to ensure that the pass-through of payments due on the underlying pool occurs in a timely fashion. Protection against losses resulting from ultimate default enhances the likelihood of ultimate payment of the obligations on at least a portion of the assets in the pool. Such protection may be provided through guarantees, insurance policies or letters of credit obtained by the issuer or sponsor from third parties, through various means of structuring the transaction or through a combination of such approaches.

The ratings of mortgage-backed securities for which third-party credit enhancement provides liquidity protection or protection against losses from default are generally dependent upon the continued creditworthiness of the provider of the credit enhancement. The ratings of such securities could be subject to reduction in the event of deterioration in the creditworthiness of the credit enhancement provider even in cases where the delinquency loss experienced on the underlying pool of assets is better than expected. There can be no assurance that the private issuers or credit enhancers of mortgage-backed securities will meet their obligations under the relevant policies or other forms of credit enhancement.

 

9


Examples of credit support arising out of the structure of the transaction include “senior-subordinated securities” (multiple class securities with one or more classes subordinate to other classes as to the payment of principal thereof and interest thereon, with the result that defaults on the underlying assets are borne first by the holders of the subordinated class), creation of “reserve funds” (where cash or investments sometimes funded from a portion of the payments on the underlying assets are held in reserve against future losses) and “over-collateralization” (where the scheduled payments on, or the principal amount of, the underlying assets exceed those required to make payment of the securities and pay any servicing or other fees). The degree of credit support provided for each issue is generally based on historical information with respect to the level of credit risk associated with the underlying assets. Delinquency or loss in excess of that which is anticipated could adversely affect the return on an investment in such security.

Private lenders or government-related entities may also create mortgage loan pools offering pass-through investments where the mortgages underlying these securities may be alternative mortgage instruments, that is, mortgage instruments whose principal or interest payments may vary or whose terms to maturity may be shorter than was previously customary. As new types of mortgage-related securities are developed and offered to investors, the Fund, consistent with its investment objective and policies, may consider making investments in such new types of securities.

The yield characteristics of mortgage-backed securities differ from those of traditional debt obligations. Among the principal differences are that interest and principal payments are made more frequently on mortgage-backed securities, usually monthly, and that principal may be prepaid at any time because the underlying mortgage loans or other assets generally may be prepaid at any time. As a result, if the Fund purchases these securities at a premium, a prepayment rate that is faster than expected will reduce yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected will have the opposite effect of increasing the yield to maturity. Conversely, if the Fund purchases these securities at a discount, a prepayment rate that is faster than expected will increase yield to maturity, while a prepayment rate that is slower than expected will reduce yield to maturity. Accelerated prepayments on securities purchased by the Fund at a premium also impose a risk of loss of principal because the premium may not have been fully amortized at the time the principal is prepaid in full.

Unlike fixed rate mortgage-backed securities, adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities are collateralized by or represent interest in mortgage loans with variable rates of interest. These variable rates of interest reset periodically to align themselves with market rates. The Fund will not benefit from increases in interest rates to the extent that interest rates rise to the point where they cause the current coupon of the underlying adjustable rate mortgages to exceed any maximum allowable annual or lifetime reset limits (or “cap rates”) for a particular mortgage. In this event, the value of the adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities in the Fund would likely decrease. Also, the Fund’s net asset value could vary to the extent that current yields on adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities are different than market yields during interim periods between coupon reset dates or if the timing of changes to the index upon which the rate for the underlying mortgage is based lags behind changes in market rates. During periods of declining interest rates, income to the Fund derived from adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities which remain in a mortgage pool will decrease in contrast to the income on fixed rate mortgage-backed securities, which will remain constant. Adjustable rate mortgages also have less potential for appreciation in value as interest rates decline than do fixed rate investments.

There are a number of important differences among the agencies and instrumentalities of the U.S. government that issue mortgage-backed securities and among the securities that they issue. Mortgage-backed securities issued by GNMA include GNMA Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates (also known as “Ginnie Maes”), which are guaranteed as to the timely payment of principal and interest by GNMA, and such guarantee is backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. GNMA certificates also are supported by the authority of GNMA to borrow funds from the U.S. Treasury to make payments under its guarantee. Mortgage-backed securities issued by FNMA include FNMA Guaranteed Mortgage Pass-Through Certificates (also known as “Fannie Maes”), which are solely the obligations of FNMA, and are not backed by or entitled to the full faith and credit of the United States. Fannie Maes are guaranteed as to timely payment of the principal and interest by FNMA. Mortgage-backed securities issued by FHLMC (which is defined below under “U.S. Government Securities and U.S. Government Agency Securities”) include FHLMC Mortgage Participation Certificates (also known as “Freddie Macs” or “PCs”). FHLMC is a corporate instrumentality of the United States, created pursuant to an Act of Congress, which is owned entirely by Federal Home Loan Banks. Securities issued by FHLMC do not constitute a debt or obligation

 

10


of the United States or by any Federal Home Loan Bank. Freddie Macs entitle the holder to timely payment of interest, which is guaranteed by the FHLMC. FHLMC guarantees either ultimate collection or timely payment of all principal payments on the underlying mortgage loans. When the FHLMC does not guarantee timely payment of principal, FHLMC may remit the amount due on account of its guarantee of ultimate payment of principal at any time after default on an underlying mortgage, but in no event later than one year after it becomes payable.

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations (“CMOs”) and Multiclass Pass-Through Securities . CMOs are a more complex form of mortgage-backed security in that they are multi-class debt obligations which are collateralized by mortgage loans or pass-through certificates. As a result of changes prompted by the 1986 Tax Reform Act, most CMOs are today issued as Real Estate Mortgage Investment Conduits (“REMICs”). From the perspective of the investor, REMICs and CMOs are virtually indistinguishable. However, REMICs differ from CMOs in that REMICs provide certain tax advantages for the issuer of the obligation. Multiclass pass-through securities are interests in a trust composed of whole loans or private pass-throughs (collectively hereinafter referred to as “Mortgage Assets”). Unless the context indicates otherwise, all references herein to CMOs include REMICs and multiclass pass-through securities.

Often, CMOs are collateralized by GNMA, Fannie Mae or Freddie Mac Certificates, but also may be collateralized by Mortgage Assets. Unless the context indicates otherwise, all references herein to CMOs include REMICs and multiclass pass-through securities. Payments of principal and interest on the Mortgage Assets, and any reinvestment income thereon, provide the funds to pay debt service on the CMOs or make scheduled distributions on the multiclass pass-through securities. CMOs may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government, or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans, including savings and loan associations, mortgage banks, commercial banks, investment banks and special purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing.

In order to form a CMO, the issuer assembles a package of traditional mortgage-backed pass-through securities, or actual mortgage loans, and uses them as collateral for a multi-class security. Each class of CMOs, often referred to as a “tranche,” is issued at a specified fixed or floating coupon rate and has a stated maturity or final distribution date. Principal prepayments on the Mortgage Assets may cause the CMOs to be retired substantially earlier than their stated maturities or final distribution dates. Interest is paid or accrues on all classes of the CMOs on a monthly, quarterly or semi-annual basis. The principal of and interest on the Mortgage Assets may be allocated among the several classes of a series of a CMO in innumerable ways. In one structure, payments of principal, including any principal prepayments, on the Mortgage Assets are applied to the classes of a CMO in the order of their respective stated maturities or final distribution dates, so that no payment of principal will be made on any class of CMOs until all other classes having an earlier stated maturity or final distribution date have been paid in full. As market conditions change, and particularly during periods of rapid or unanticipated changes in market interest rates, the attractiveness of the CMO classes and the ability of the structure to provide the anticipated investment characteristics may be significantly reduced. Such changes can result in volatility in the market value, and in some instances reduced liquidity, of the CMO class.

The Fund may also invest in, among others types of CMOs, parallel pay CMOs and Planned Amortization Class CMOs (“PAC Bonds”). Parallel pay CMOs are structured to provide payments of principal on each payment date to more than one class. These simultaneous payments are taken into account in calculating the stated maturity date or final distribution date of each class, which, as with other CMO structures, must be retired by its stated maturity date or a final distribution date but may be retired earlier. PAC Bonds are a type of CMO tranche or series designed to provide relatively predictable payments of principal provided that, among other things, the actual prepayment experience on the underlying mortgage loans falls within a predefined range. If the actual prepayment experience on the underlying mortgage loans is at a rate faster or slower than the predefined range or if deviations from other assumptions occur, principal payments on the PAC Bond may be earlier or later than predicted. The magnitude of the predefined range varies from one PAC Bond to another; a narrower range increases the risk that prepayments on the PAC Bond will be greater or smaller than predicted. Because of these features, PAC Bonds generally are less subject to the risks of prepayment than are other types of mortgage-backed securities.

Stripped Mortgage Securities . Stripped mortgage securities are derivative multiclass mortgage securities. Stripped mortgage securities may be issued by agencies or instrumentalities of the U.S. government, or by private originators of, or investors in, mortgage loans, including savings and loan associations, mortgage banks,

 

11


commercial banks, investment banks and special purpose subsidiaries of the foregoing. Stripped mortgage securities have greater volatility than other types of mortgage securities. Although stripped mortgage securities are purchased and sold by institutional investors through several investment banking firms acting as brokers or dealers, the market for such securities has not yet been fully developed. Accordingly, stripped mortgage securities are generally illiquid.

Stripped mortgage securities are structured with two or more classes of securities that receive different proportions of the interest and principal distributions on a pool of mortgage assets. A common type of stripped mortgage security will have at least one class receiving only a small portion of the interest and a larger portion of the principal from the mortgage assets, while the other class will receive primarily interest and only a small portion of the principal. In the most extreme case, one class will receive all of the interest (“IO” or interest-only), while the other class will receive the entire principal (“PO” or principal-only class). The yield to maturity on IOs, POs and other mortgage-backed securities that are purchased at a substantial premium or discount generally are extremely sensitive not only to changes in prevailing interest rates but also to the rate of principal payments (including prepayments) on the related underlying mortgage assets, and a rapid rate of principal payments may have a material adverse effect on such securities’ yield to maturity. If the underlying mortgage assets experience greater than anticipated prepayments of principal, the Fund may fail to fully recoup its initial investment in these securities even if the securities have received the highest rating by a NRSRO.

In addition to the stripped mortgage securities described above, the Fund may invest in similar securities such as Super POs and Levered IOs which are more volatile than POs, IOs and IOettes. Risks associated with instruments such as Super POs are similar in nature to those risks related to investments in POs. IOettes represent the right to receive interest payments on an underlying pool of mortgages with similar risks as those associated with IOs. Unlike IOs, the owner also has the right to receive a very small portion of the principal. Risks connected with Levered IOs and IOettes are similar in nature to those associated with IOs. The Fund may also invest in other similar instruments developed in the future that are deemed consistent with its investment objective, policies and restrictions. See “Additional General Tax Information For All Funds” in this SAI.

The Fund may also purchase stripped mortgage-backed securities for hedging purposes to protect the Fund against interest rate fluctuations. For example, since an IO will tend to increase in value as interest rates rise, it may be utilized to hedge against a decrease in value of other fixed-income securities in a rising interest rate environment. Stripped mortgage-backed securities may exhibit greater price volatility than ordinary debt securities because of the manner in which their principal and interest are returned to investors. The market value of the class consisting entirely of principal payments can be extremely volatile in response to changes in interest rates. The yields on stripped mortgage-backed securities that receive all or most of the interest are generally higher than prevailing market yields on other mortgage-backed obligations because their cash flow patterns are also volatile and there is a greater risk that the initial investment will not be fully recouped. The market for CMOs and other stripped mortgage-backed securities may be less liquid if these securities lose their value as a result of changes in interest rates; in that case, the Fund may have difficulty in selling such securities.

Asset-Backed Securities . Asset-backed securities have structural characteristics similar to mortgage-backed securities. However, the underlying assets are not first-lien mortgage loans or interests therein; rather the underlying assets are often consumer or commercial debt contracts such as motor vehicle installment sales contracts, other installment loan contracts, home equity loans, leases of various types of property and receivables from credit card and other revolving credit arrangements. However, almost any type of fixed income assets may be used to create an asset-backed security, including other fixed income securities or derivative instruments such as swaps. Payments or distributions of principal and interest on asset-backed securities may be supported by non-governmental credit enhancements similar to those utilized in connection with mortgage-backed securities. Asset-backed securities, though, present certain risks that are not presented by mortgage-backed securities. The credit quality of most asset-backed securities depends primarily on the credit quality of the assets underlying such securities, how well the entity issuing the security is insulated from the credit risk of the originator or any other affiliated entities, and the amount and quality of any credit enhancement of the securities. Asset-backed securities may not have the benefit of any security interest in the related asset.

 

12


Municipal Securities

The Fund may invest in municipal securities. Municipal securities include debt obligations issued by governmental entities to obtain funds for various public purposes, such as the construction of a wide range of public facilities, the refunding of outstanding obligations, the payment of general operating expenses, and the extension of loans to other public institutions and facilities. Private activity bonds that are issued by or on behalf of public authorities to finance various privately-operated facilities are deemed to be municipal securities, only if the interest paid thereon is exempt from federal taxes.

Other types of municipal securities include short-term General Obligation Notes, Tax Anticipation Notes, Bond Anticipation Notes, Revenue Anticipation Notes, Project Notes, Tax-Exempt Commercial Paper, Construction Loan Notes and other forms of short-term tax-exempt loans. Such instruments are issued with a short-term maturity in anticipation of the receipt of tax funds, the proceeds of bond placements or other revenues.

Project Notes are issued by a state or local housing agency and are sold by the Department of Housing and Urban Development. While the issuing agency has the primary obligation with respect to its Project Notes, they are also secured by the full faith and credit of the United States through agreements with the issuing authority which provide that, if required, the federal government will lend the issuer an amount equal to the principal of and interest on the Project Notes.

The two principal classifications of municipal securities consist of “general obligation” and “revenue” issues. The Fund may also acquire “moral obligation” issues, which are normally issued by special purpose authorities. There are, of course, variations in the quality of municipal securities, both within a particular classification and between classifications, and the yields on municipal securities depend upon a variety of factors, including the financial condition of the issuer, general conditions of the municipal bond market, the size of a particular offering, the maturity of the obligation and the rating of the issue. Ratings represent the opinions of an NRSRO as to the quality of municipal securities. It should be emphasized, however, that ratings are general and are not absolute standards of quality, and municipal securities with the same maturity, interest rate and rating may have different yields, while municipal securities of the same maturity and interest rate with different ratings may have the same yield. Subsequent to purchase, an issue of municipal securities may cease to be rated or its rating may be reduced below the minimum rating required for purchase. The subadviser will consider such an event in determining whether the Fund should continue to hold the obligation.

An issuer’s obligations under its municipal securities are subject to the provisions of bankruptcy, insolvency, and other laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors, such as the federal bankruptcy code, and laws, if any, which may be enacted by Congress or state legislatures extending the time for payment of principal or interest, or both, or imposing other constraints upon the enforcement of such obligations or upon the ability of municipalities to levy taxes. The power or ability of an issuer to meet its obligations for the payment of interest on and principal of its municipal securities may be materially adversely affected by litigation or other conditions.

Put Bonds

The Fund may invest in “put” bonds, which are securities (including securities with variable interest rates) that may be sold back to the issuer of the security at face value at the option of the holder prior to their stated maturity. The Fund’s subadviser intends to purchase only those put bonds for which the put option is an integral part of the security as originally issued. The option to “put” the bond back to the issuer prior to the stated final maturity can cushion the price decline of the bond in a rising interest rate environment. However, the premium paid, if any, for an option to put will have the effect of reducing the yield otherwise payable on the underlying security. For the purpose of determining the “maturity” of securities purchased subject to an option to put, and for the purpose of determining the dollar weighted average maturity of a Fund holding such securities, the Fund will consider “maturity” to be the first date on which it has the right to demand payment from the issuer.

 

13


Standby Commitment Agreements

The Fund may enter into standby commitment agreements. These agreements commit a Fund, for a stated period of time, to purchase a stated amount of fixed-income securities that may be issued and sold to the Fund at the option of the issuer. The price and coupon of the security is fixed at the time of the commitment. At the time of entering into the agreement the Fund is paid a commitment fee, regardless of whether or not the security is ultimately issued. Funds enter into such agreements for the purpose of investing in the security underlying the commitment at a yield and price that is considered advantageous to the Fund.

There can be no assurance that the securities subject to a standby commitment will be issued and the value of the security, if issued, on the delivery date may be more or less than its purchase price. Since the issuance of the security underlying the commitment is at the option of the issuer, the Fund may bear the risk of a decline in the value of such security and may not benefit from appreciation in the value of the security during the commitment period if the security is not ultimately issued.

The purchase of a security subject to a standby commitment agreement and the related commitment fee will be recorded on the date on which the security can reasonably be expected to be issued, and the value of the security will thereafter be reflected in the calculation of the Fund’s net asset value. The cost basis of the security will be adjusted by the amount of the commitment fee. In the event the security is not issued, the commitment fee will be recorded as income on the expiration date of the standby commitment.

Strip Bonds

The Fund may invest in strip bonds. Strip bonds are debt securities that are stripped of their interest (usually by a financial intermediary) after the securities are issued. The market value of these securities generally fluctuates more in response to changes in interest rates than interest paying securities of comparable maturity.

U.S. Government Securities and U.S. Government Agency Securities

The Fund may invest in a variety of securities which are issued or guaranteed as to the payment of principal and interest by the U.S. government, and by various agencies or instrumentalities which have been established or sponsored by the U.S. government.

U.S. Treasury securities are backed by the “full faith and credit” of the United States. Securities issued or guaranteed by federal agencies and U.S. government-sponsored instrumentalities may or may not be backed by the full faith and credit of the United States. In the case of securities not backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, investors in such securities look principally to the agency or instrumentality issuing or guaranteeing the obligation for ultimate repayment, and may not be able to assert a claim against the United States itself in the event the agency or instrumentality does not meet its commitment. Agencies which are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States include the Export-Import Bank, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Financing Bank, and others. Certain agencies and instrumentalities, such as the Government National Mortgage Association (“GNMA”), are, in effect, backed by the full faith and credit of the United States through provisions in their charters that they may make “indefinite and unlimited” drawings on the U.S. Treasury if needed to service its debt. Debt from certain other agencies and instrumentalities, including the Federal Home Loan Banks and Federal National Mortgage Association (“FNMA”), are not guaranteed by the United States, but those institutions are protected by the discretionary authority for the U.S. Treasury to purchase certain amounts of their securities to assist the institutions in meeting their debt obligations. Finally, other agencies and instrumentalities, such as the Farm Credit System and the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation (“FHLMC”), are federally chartered institutions under U.S. government supervision, but their debt securities are backed only by the creditworthiness of those institutions, not the U.S. government.

Some of the U.S. government agencies that issue or guarantee securities include the Export-Import Bank of the United States, Farmers Home Administration, Federal Housing Administration, Maritime Administration, Small Business Administration, and the Tennessee Valley Authority.

 

14


An instrumentality of a U.S. government agency is a government agency organized under Federal charter with government supervision. Instrumentalities issuing or guaranteeing securities include, among others, Federal Home Loan Banks, the Federal Land Banks, Central Bank for Cooperatives, Federal Immediate Credit Banks and the FNMA.

The maturities of such securities usually range from three months to 30 years. While such securities may be guaranteed as to principal and interest by the U.S. government or its instrumentalities, their market values may fluctuate and are not guaranteed, which may, along with the other securities in the Fund’s portfolio, cause the Fund’s daily net asset value to fluctuate.

The Federal Reserve creates STRIPS (Separate Trading of Registered Interest and Principal of Securities) by separating the coupon payments and the principal payment from an outstanding Treasury security and selling them as individual securities. To the extent the Fund purchases the principal portion of STRIPS, the Fund will not receive regular interest payments. Instead STRIPS are sold at a deep discount from their face value. Because the principal portion of the STRIPS does not pay current income, its price can be volatile when interest rates change. In calculating its dividend, the Fund takes into account as income a portion of the difference between the principal portion of the STRIPS’ purchase price and its face value.

In September 2008, the U.S. Treasury Department and the Federal Housing Finance Administration (“FHFA”) announced that FNMA and FHLMC would be placed into a conservatorship under FHFA. The long-term effect that this conservatorship will have on these companies’ debt and equity securities is unclear.

When-Issued Securities and Delayed-Delivery Transactions

The Fund may invest in when-issued securities and engage in delayed-delivery transactions. When securities are purchased on a “when-issued” basis or purchased for delayed delivery, then payment and delivery occur beyond the normal settlement date at a stated price and yield. When-issued transactions normally settle within 45 days. The payment obligation and the interest rate that will be received on when-issued securities are fixed at the time the buyer enters into the commitment. Due to fluctuations in the value of securities purchased or sold on a when-issued or delayed-delivery basis, the yields obtained on such securities may be higher or lower than the yields available in the market on the dates when the investments are actually delivered to the buyers. The greater a Fund’s outstanding commitments for these securities, the greater the exposure to potential fluctuations in the net asset value of the Fund. Purchasing when-issued or delayed-delivery securities may involve the additional risk that the yield or market price available in the market when the delivery occurs may be higher or the market price lower than that obtained at the time of commitment.

When the Fund agrees to purchase when-issued or delayed-delivery securities, to the extent required by the SEC, its custodian will earmark or set aside permissible liquid assets equal to the amount of the commitment in a segregated account. Normally, the custodian will earmark or set aside portfolio securities to satisfy a purchase commitment, and in such a case the Fund may be required subsequently to earmark or place additional assets in the segregated assets in order to ensure that the value of the segregated account remains equal to the amount of the Fund’s commitment. It may be expected that the Fund’s net assets will fluctuate to a greater degree when it earmarks or sets aside portfolio securities to cover such purchase commitments than when it sets aside cash. In addition, because the Fund will earmark or set aside cash or liquid portfolio securities to satisfy its purchase commitments in the manner described above, the Fund’s liquidity and the ability of its subadviser to manage it might be affected in the event its commitments to purchase “when-issued” securities ever exceed 25% of the value of its total assets. When the Fund engages in when-issued or delayed-delivery transactions, it relies on the other party to consummate the trade. Failure of the seller to do so may result in the Fund incurring a loss or missing an opportunity to obtain a price considered to be advantageous.

 

15


Zero Coupon Securities, Step-Coupon Securities, Pay-In-Kind Bonds (“PIK Bonds”) and Deferred Payment Securities

The Fund may invest in zero coupon securities, step-coupon securities, PIK Bonds and deferred payment securities.

Zero coupon securities are debt securities that pay no cash income but are sold at substantial discounts from their value at maturity. Step-coupon securities are debt securities that do not make regular cash interest payments and are sold at a deep discount to their face value. When a zero coupon security is held to maturity, its entire return, which consists of the amortization of discount, comes from the difference between its purchase price and its maturity value. This difference is known at the time of purchase, so that investors holding zero coupon securities until maturity know at the time of their investment what the expected return on their investment will be. Zero coupon securities may have conversion features. PIK bonds pay all or a portion of their interest in the form of debt or equity securities. Deferred payment securities are securities that remain zero coupon securities until a predetermined date, at which time the stated coupon rate becomes effective and interest becomes payable at regular intervals. Deferred payment securities are often sold at substantial discounts from their maturity value.

Zero coupon securities, PIK bonds and deferred payment securities tend to be subject to greater price fluctuations in response to changes in interest rates than are ordinary interest-paying debt securities with similar maturities. The value of zero coupon securities appreciates more during periods of declining interest rates and depreciates more during periods of rising interest rates than ordinary interest-paying debt securities with similar maturities. Zero coupon securities, PIK bonds and deferred payment securities may be issued by a wide variety of corporate and governmental issuers. Although these instruments are generally not traded on a national securities exchange, they are widely traded by brokers and dealers and, to such extent, will not be considered illiquid for the purposes of the Fund’s limitation on investments in illiquid securities.

Current federal income tax law requires the holder of zero coupon securities, certain PIK bonds and deferred payment securities acquired at a discount (such as Brady Bonds) to accrue income with respect to these securities prior to the receipt of cash payments. Accordingly, to avoid liability for federal income and excise taxes, the Fund may be required to distribute income accrued with respect to these securities and may have to dispose of portfolio securities under disadvantageous circumstances in order to generate cash to satisfy these distribution requirements.

ADDITIONAL PORTFOLIO INSTRUMENTS AND STRATEGIES APPLICABLE TO THE FUND

Borrowing

The Fund may borrow money from banks, limited by the Fund’s fundamental investment restriction (generally, 33  1 / 3 % of its total assets (including the amount borrowed)), including borrowings for temporary or emergency purposes. The Fund may engage in mortgage dollar roll and reverse repurchase agreements which may be considered a form of borrowing unless the Fund covers its exposure by segregating or earmarking liquid assets.

Leverage . The use of leverage by the Fund creates an opportunity for greater total return, but, at the same time, creates special risks. For example, leveraging may exaggerate changes in the net asset value of Fund shares and in the yield on the Fund’s portfolio. Although the principal of such borrowings will be fixed, the Fund’s assets may change in value during the time the borrowings are outstanding. Borrowings will create interest expenses for the Fund which can exceed the income from the assets purchased with the borrowings. To the extent the income or capital appreciation derived from securities purchased with borrowed funds exceeds the interest the Fund will have to pay on the borrowings, the Fund’s return will be greater than if leverage had not been used. Conversely, if the income or capital appreciation from the securities purchased with such borrowed funds is not sufficient to cover the cost of borrowing, the return to the Fund will be less than if leverage had not been used, and therefore the amount available for distribution to shareholders as dividends and other distributions will be reduced. In the latter case, the Fund’s subadviser in its best judgment nevertheless may determine to maintain the Fund’s leveraged position if it expects that the benefits to the Fund’s shareholders of maintaining the leveraged position will outweigh the current reduced return.

 

16


Certain types of borrowings by the Fund may result in the Fund being subject to covenants in credit agreements relating to asset coverage, portfolio composition requirements and other matters. It is not anticipated that observance of such covenants would impede the Fund’s subadviser from managing the Fund’s portfolio in accordance with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies. However, a breach of any such covenants not cured within the specified cure period may result in acceleration of outstanding indebtedness and require the Fund to dispose of portfolio investments at a time when it may be disadvantageous to do so.

Derivative Instruments

The Fund may use instruments referred to as derivative securities. A derivative security is a financial instrument the value of which is derived from another security, a currency or an index (a measure of value or rates, such as the S&P 500 Index or the prime lending rate). Derivatives allow the Fund to increase or decrease the level of risk to which the Fund is exposed more quickly and efficiently than transactions in other types of instruments. The Fund may use derivatives as a substitute for taking a position in a security, a group of securities or a securities index as well as for hedging purposes. The Fund may also use derivatives for speculative purposes to seek to enhance returns. The use of a derivative is speculative if the Fund is primarily seeking to achieve gains, rather than offset the risk of other positions. When the Fund invests in a derivative for speculative purposes, the Fund will be fully exposed to the risks of loss of that derivative, which may sometimes be greater than the derivative’s cost. No Fund may use any derivative to gain exposure to an asset or class of assets that it would be prohibited by its investment restrictions from purchasing directly.

Derivatives generally have investment characteristics that are based upon either forward contracts (under which one party is obligated to buy and the other party is obligated to sell an underlying asset at a specific price on a specified date) or option contracts (under which the holder of the option has the right but not the obligation to buy or sell an underlying asset at a specified price on or before a specified date). Consequently, the change in value of a forward-based derivative generally is roughly proportional to the change in value of the underlying asset. In contrast, the buyer of an option-based derivative generally will benefit from favorable movements in the price of the underlying asset but is not exposed to the corresponding losses that result from adverse movements in the value of the underlying asset. The seller (writer) of an option-based derivative generally will receive fees or premiums but generally is exposed to losses resulting from changes in the value of the underlying asset. Depending on the change in the value of the underlying asset, the potential for loss may be limitless. Derivative transactions may include elements of leverage and, accordingly, the fluctuation of the value of the derivative transaction in relation to the underlying asset may be magnified.

The use of these instruments is subject to applicable regulations of the SEC, the several options and futures exchanges upon which they may be traded, and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (“CFTC”). The Fund is operated by a person who has claimed an exclusion from the definition of the term “commodity pool operator” under the Commodity Exchange Act (“CEA”) and, therefore, is not subject to registration or regulation as a commodity pool operator under the CEA. On February 9, 2012, the CFTC adopted certain regulatory changes that would subject a registered investment company and its investment adviser to regulation by the CFTC if the registered investment company invests more than a prescribed level of its assets in futures and certain other instruments, or if the registered investment company markets itself as providing investment exposure to such instruments. Upon the effectiveness of these regulatory changes, a Fund that invests in futures or other derivatives may become subject to the CFTC regulatory requirements, and the disclosure and operations of such Fund would need to comply with applicable CFTC regulations. Compliance with these additional regulatory requirements would likely increase Fund expenses. Alternatively, the Fund may need to abandon or otherwise limit its investments in derivatives, which could deprive the Fund of the investment benefits that use of derivatives may provide. Other potentially adverse regulatory initiatives could also develop.

Special Risks of Derivative Instruments . The use of derivative instruments involves special considerations and risks as described below. Risks pertaining to particular instruments are described in the sections that follow.

 

17


(1) Successful use of most of these instruments depends upon the Fund’s subadviser’s ability to predict movements of the overall securities and currency markets, which requires different skills than predicting changes in the prices of individual securities. There can be no assurance that any particular strategy adopted will succeed.

 

(2) There might be imperfect correlation, or even no correlation, between price movements of an instrument and price movements of the investments being hedged. For example, if the value of an instrument used in a short hedge (such as writing a call option, buying a put option, or selling a futures contract) increased by less than the decline in value of the hedged investment, the hedge would not be fully successful. Such a lack of correlation might occur due to factors unrelated to the value of the investments being hedged, such as speculative or other pressures on the markets in which these instruments are traded. The effectiveness of hedges using instruments on indices will depend on the degree of correlation between price movements in the index and price movements in the investments being hedged, as well as how similar the index is to the portion of the Fund’s assets being hedged in terms of securities composition.

 

(3) Hedging strategies, if successful, can reduce the risk of loss by wholly or partially offsetting the negative effect of unfavorable price movements in the investments being hedged. However, hedging strategies can also reduce opportunity for gain by offsetting the positive effect of favorable price movements in the hedged investments. For example, if the Fund entered into a short hedge because the Fund’s subadviser projected a decline in the price of a security in the Fund’s portfolio, and the price of that security increased instead, the gain from that increase might be wholly or partially offset by a decline in the price of the instrument. Moreover, if the price of the instrument declines by more than the increase in the price of the security, the Fund could suffer a loss.

 

(4) As described below, the Fund might be required to maintain assets as “cover,” maintain segregated accounts, or make margin payments when it takes positions in these instruments involving obligations to third parties (i.e., instruments other than purchased options). If the Fund were unable to close out its positions in such instruments, it might be required to continue to maintain such assets or accounts or make such payments until the position expired or matured. The requirements might impair the Fund’s ability to sell a portfolio security or make an investment at a time when it would otherwise be favorable to do so, or require that the Fund sell a portfolio security at a disadvantageous time. The Fund’s ability to close out a position in an instrument prior to expiration or maturity depends on the existence of a liquid secondary market or, in the absence of such a market, the ability and willingness of the other party to the transaction (“counterparty”) to enter into a transaction closing out the position. Therefore, there is no assurance that any hedging position can be closed out at a time and price that is favorable to the Fund.

For a discussion of the federal income tax treatment of the Fund’s derivative instruments, see “Additional General Tax Information for All Funds.”

Options . The Fund may purchase or write put and call options on securities and indices, and may purchase options on foreign currencies, and enter into closing transactions with respect to such options to terminate an existing position. The purchase of call options serves as a long hedge, and the purchase of put options serves as a short hedge. Writing put or call options can enable the Fund to enhance income by reason of the premiums paid by the purchaser of such options. Writing call options serves as a limited short hedge because declines in the value of the hedged investment would be offset to the extent of the premium received for writing the option. However, if the security appreciates to a price higher than the exercise price of the call option, it can be expected that the option will be exercised, and the Fund will be obligated to sell the security at less than its market value or will be obligated to purchase the security at a price greater than that at which the security must be sold under the option. All or a portion of any assets used as cover for OTC options written by the Fund would be considered illiquid to the extent described under “Restricted, Non-Publicly Traded and Illiquid Securities” below. Writing put options serves as a limited long hedge because increases in the value of the hedged investment would be offset to the extent of the premium received for writing the option. However, if the security depreciates to a price lower than the exercise price of the put option, it can be expected that the put option will be exercised, and the Fund will be obligated to purchase the security at more than its market value.

The value of an option position will reflect, among other things, the historical price volatility of the underlying investment, the current market value of the underlying investment, the time remaining until expiration

 

18


of the option, the relationship of the exercise price to the market price of the underlying investment, and general market conditions. Options that expire unexercised have no value. Options used by the Fund may include European-style options, which can only be exercised at expiration. This is in contrast to American-style options which can be exercised at any time prior to the expiration date of the option.

The Fund may effectively terminate its right or obligation under an option by entering into a closing transaction. For example, the Fund may terminate its obligation under a call or put option that it had written by purchasing an identical call or put option; this is known as a closing purchase transaction. Conversely, the Fund may terminate a position in a put or call option it had purchased by writing an identical put or call option; this is known as a closing sale transaction. Closing transactions permit the Fund to realize the profit or limit the loss on an option position prior to its exercise or expiration.

The Fund may purchase or write both OTC options and options traded on foreign and U.S. exchanges. Exchange-traded options are issued by a clearing organization affiliated with the exchange on which the option is listed that, in effect, guarantees completion of every exchange-traded option transaction. OTC options are contracts between the Fund and the counterparty (usually a securities dealer or a bank) with no clearing organization guarantee. Thus, when the Fund purchases or writes an OTC option, it relies on the counterparty to make or take delivery of the underlying investment upon exercise of the option. Failure by the counterparty to do so would result in the loss of any premium paid by the Fund as well as the loss of any expected benefit of the transaction.

The Fund’s ability to establish and close out positions in exchange-listed options depends on the existence of a liquid market. The Fund generally intends to purchase or write only those exchange-traded options for which there appears to be a liquid secondary market. However, there can be no assurance that such a market will exist at any particular time. Closing transactions can be made for OTC options only by negotiating directly with the counterparty, or by a transaction in the secondary market if any such market exists. Although the Fund will enter into OTC options only with counterparties that are expected to be capable of entering into closing transactions with the Fund, there is no assurance that such Fund will in fact be able to close out an OTC option at a favorable price prior to expiration. In the event of insolvency of the counterparty, the Fund might be unable to close out an OTC option position at any time prior to its expiration.

If the Fund is unable to effect a closing transaction for an option it had purchased, it would have to exercise the option to realize any profit. The inability to enter into a closing purchase transaction for a covered call option written by the Fund could cause material losses because the Fund would be unable to sell the investment used as a cover for the written option until the option expires or is exercised.

The Fund may engage in options transactions on indices in much the same manner as the options on securities discussed above, except that index options may serve as a hedge against overall fluctuations in the securities markets in general.

The writing and purchasing of options is a highly specialized activity that involves investment techniques and risks different from those associated with ordinary portfolio securities transactions. Imperfect correlation between the options and securities markets may detract from the effectiveness of attempted hedging.

Transactions using OTC options (other than purchased options) expose the Fund to counterparty risk. To the extent required by SEC guidelines, the Fund will not enter into any such transactions unless it owns either (1) an offsetting (“covered”) position in securities, other options, or futures or (2) cash and liquid obligations with a value sufficient at all times to cover its potential obligations to the extent not covered as provided in (1) above. The Fund will also earmark or set aside cash and/or appropriate liquid assets in a segregated custodial account if required to do so by SEC and CFTC regulations. Assets used as cover or held in a segregated account cannot be sold while the position in the corresponding option or futures contract is open, unless they are replaced with similar assets. As a result, the commitment of a large portion of the Fund’s assets to earmarking or segregated accounts as a cover could impede portfolio management or the Fund’s ability to meet redemption requests or other current obligations.

An interest rate option is an agreement with a counterparty giving the buyer the right but not the obligation to buy or sell one of an interest rate hedging vehicle (such as a treasury future or interest rate swap) at a

 

19


future date at a predetermined price. The option buyer would pay a premium at the inception of the agreement. An interest rate option can be used to actively manage a Fund’s interest rate risk with respect to either an individual bond or an overlay of the entire portfolio.

Spread Transactions . The Fund may purchase covered spread options from securities dealers. Such covered spread options are not presently exchange-listed or exchange-traded. The purchase of a spread option gives a Fund the right to put, or sell, a security that it owns at a fixed dollar spread or fixed yield spread in relationship to another security that the Fund does not own, but which is used as a benchmark. The risk to a Fund in purchasing covered spread options is the cost of the premium paid for the spread option and any transaction costs. In addition, there is no assurance that closing transactions will be available. The purchase of spread options will be used to protect a Fund against adverse changes in prevailing credit quality spreads, i.e., the yield spread between high quality and lower quality securities. Such protection is only provided during the life of the spread option.

Futures Contracts . The Fund may enter into futures contracts, including interest rate, index, and currency futures and purchase and write (sell) related options. The purchase of futures or call options thereon can serve as a long hedge, and the sale of futures or the purchase of put options thereon can serve as a short hedge. Writing covered call options on futures contracts can serve as a limited short hedge, and writing covered put options on futures contracts can serve as a limited long hedge, using a strategy similar to that used for writing covered options in securities. The Fund’s hedging may include purchases of futures as an offset against the effect of expected increases in securities prices or currency exchange rates and sales of futures as an offset against the effect of expected declines in securities prices or currency exchange rates. The Fund may write put options on futures contracts while at the same time purchasing call options on the same futures contracts in order to create synthetically a long futures contract position. Such options would have the same strike prices and expiration dates. The Fund will engage in this strategy only when the Fund’s subadviser believes it is more advantageous to a Fund than purchasing the futures contract.

To the extent required by regulatory authorities, the Fund will only enter into futures contracts that are traded on U.S. or foreign exchanges or boards of trade approved by the CFTC and are standardized as to maturity date and underlying financial instrument. These transactions may be entered into for “bona fide hedging” purposes as defined in CFTC regulations and other permissible purposes including increasing return, substituting a position in a security, group of securities or an index, and hedging against changes in the value of portfolio securities due to anticipated changes in interest rates, currency values and/or market conditions. There is no overall limit on the percentage of the Fund’s assets that may be at risk with respect to futures activities. Although techniques other than sales and purchases of futures contracts could be used to obtain or reduce the Fund’s exposure to market, currency, or interest rate fluctuations, such Fund may be able to obtain or hedge its exposure more effectively and perhaps at a lower cost through using futures contracts.

A futures contract provides for the future sale by one party and purchase by another party of a specified amount of a specific financial instrument (e.g., debt security), asset or currency for a specified price at a designated date, time, and place. An index futures contract is an agreement pursuant to which the parties agree to take or make delivery of an amount of cash equal to a specified multiplier times the difference between the value of the index at the close of the last trading day of the contract and the price at which the index futures contract was originally written. Transaction costs are incurred when a futures contract is bought or sold and margin deposits must be maintained. A futures contract may be satisfied by delivery or purchase, as the case may be, of the instrument, the currency, or by payment of the change in the cash value of the index. More commonly, futures contracts are closed out prior to delivery by entering into an offsetting transaction in a matching futures contract. Although the value of an index might be a function of the value of certain specified securities, no physical delivery of those securities is made. If the offsetting purchase price is less than the original sale price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is more, the Fund realizes a loss. Conversely, if the offsetting sale price is more than the original purchase price, the Fund realizes a gain; if it is less, the Fund realizes a loss. The transaction costs must also be included in these calculations. There can be no assurance, however, that the Fund will be able to enter into an offsetting transaction with respect to a particular futures contract at a particular time. If the Fund is not able to enter into an offsetting transaction, the Fund will continue to be required to maintain the margin deposits on the futures contract.

No price is paid by the Fund upon entering into a futures contract. Instead, at the inception of a futures contract, the Fund is required to deposit with the futures broker or in a segregated account with its custodian, in the

 

20


name of the futures broker through whom the transaction was effected, “initial margin” consisting of cash, U.S. government securities or other liquid obligations, in an amount generally equal to 10% or less of the contract value. Margin must also be deposited when writing a call or put option on a futures contract, in accordance with applicable exchange rules. Unlike margin in securities transactions, initial margin on futures contracts does not represent a borrowing, but rather is in the nature of a performance bond or good-faith deposit that is returned to the Fund at the termination of the transaction if all contractual obligations have been satisfied. Under certain circumstances, such as periods of high volatility, the Fund may be required by an exchange to increase the level of its initial margin payment, and initial margin requirements might be increased generally in the future by regulatory action.

Subsequent “variation margin” payments are made to and from the futures broker daily as the value of the futures position varies, a process known as “marking to market.” Variation margin does not involve borrowing, but rather represents a daily settlement of the Fund’s obligations to or from a futures broker. When the Fund purchases an option on a future, the premium paid plus transaction costs is all that is at risk. In contrast, when the Fund purchases or sells a futures contract or writes a call or put option thereon, it is subject to daily variation margin calls that could be substantial in the event of adverse price movements. If the Fund has insufficient cash to meet daily variation margin requirements, it might need to sell securities at a time when such sales are disadvantageous. Purchasers and sellers of futures positions and options on futures can enter into offsetting closing transactions by selling or purchasing, respectively, an instrument identical to the instrument held or written. Positions in futures and options on futures may be closed only on an exchange or board of trade on which they were entered into (or through a linked exchange). Although the Fund generally intends to enter into futures transactions only on exchanges or boards of trade where there appears to be an active market, there can be no assurance that such a market will exist for a particular contract at a particular time.

Under certain circumstances, futures exchanges may establish daily limits on the amount that the price of a future or option on a futures contract can vary from the previous day’s settlement price; once that limit is reached, no trades may be made that day at a price beyond the limit. Daily price limits do not limit potential losses because prices could move to the daily limit for several consecutive days with little or no trading, thereby preventing liquidation of unfavorable positions.

If the Fund were unable to liquidate a futures contract or option on a futures contract position due to the absence of a liquid secondary market or the imposition of price limits, it could incur substantial losses, because it would continue to be subject to market risk with respect to the position. In addition, except in the case of purchased options, the Fund would continue to be required to make daily variation margin payments and might be required to maintain the position being hedged by the future or option or to maintain cash or securities in a segregated account.

Certain characteristics of the futures market might increase the risk that movements in the prices of futures contracts or options on futures contracts might not correlate perfectly with movements in the prices of the investments being hedged. For example, all participants in the futures and options on futures contracts markets are subject to daily variation margin calls and might be compelled to liquidate futures or options on futures contracts positions whose prices are moving unfavorably to avoid being subject to further calls. These liquidations could increase price volatility of the instruments and distort the normal price relationship between the futures or options and the investments being hedged. Also, because initial margin deposit requirements in the futures markets are less onerous than margin requirements in the securities markets, there might be increased participation by speculators in the future markets. This participation also might cause temporary price distortions. In addition, activities of large traders in both the futures and securities markets involving arbitrage, “program trading” and other investment strategies might result in temporary price distortions.

Indexed and Inverse Securities . The Fund may invest in securities the potential return of which is based on an index or interest rate. As an illustration, the Fund may invest in a debt security that pays interest based on the current value of an interest rate index, such as the prime rate. The Fund may also invest in a debt security that returns principal at maturity based on the level of a securities index or a basket of securities, or based on the relative changes of two indices. In addition, certain Funds may invest in securities the potential return of which is based inversely on the change in an index or interest rate (that is, a security the value of which will move in the opposite direction of changes to an index or interest rate). For example, the Fund may invest in securities that pay a higher rate of interest when a particular index decreases and pay a lower rate of interest (or do not fully return

 

21


principal) when the value of the index increases. If the Fund invests in such securities, it may be subject to reduced or eliminated interest payments or loss of principal in the event of an adverse movement in the relevant interest rate, index or indices. Indexed and inverse securities involve credit risk, and certain indexed and inverse securities may involve leverage risk, liquidity risk and currency risk. When used for hedging purposes, indexed and inverse securities involve correlation risk. (Furthermore, where such a security includes a contingent liability, in the event of an adverse movement in the underlying index or interest rate, the Fund may be required to pay substantial additional margin to maintain the position.)

Foreign Currency-Related Derivative Strategies - Special Considerations . The Fund may use options and futures and options on futures on foreign currencies and forward currency contracts to hedge against movements in the values of the foreign currencies in which the Fund’s securities are denominated. Currency contracts may also be purchased such that net exposure to an individual currency exceeds the value of the Fund’s securities that are denominated in that particular currency. The Fund may engage in currency exchange transactions to protect against uncertainty in the level of future exchange rates and may also engage in currency transactions to increase income and total return. Such currency hedges can protect against price movements in a security the Fund owns or intends to acquire that are attributable to changes in the value of the currency in which it is denominated. Such hedges do not, however, protect against price movements in the securities that are attributable to other causes.

The Fund might seek to hedge against changes in the value of a particular currency when no hedging instruments on that currency are available or such hedging instruments are more expensive than certain other hedging instruments. In such cases, the Fund may hedge against price movements in that currency by entering into transactions using hedging instruments on another foreign currency or a basket of currencies, the values of which a subadviser believes will have a high degree of positive correlation to the value of the currency being hedged. The risk that movements in the price of the hedging instrument will not correlate perfectly with movements in the price of the currency being hedged is magnified when this strategy is used.

The value of derivative instruments on foreign currencies depends on the value of the underlying currency relative to the U.S. dollar. Because foreign currency transactions occurring in the interbank market might involve substantially larger amounts than those involved in the use of such hedging instruments, the Fund could be disadvantaged by having to deal in the odd lot market (generally consisting of transactions of less than $1 million) for the underlying foreign currencies at prices that are less favorable than for round lots.

There is no systematic reporting of last sale information for foreign currencies or any regulatory requirement that quotations available through dealers or other market sources be firm or revised on a timely basis. Quotation information generally is representative of very large transactions in the interbank market and thus might not reflect odd-lot transactions where rates might be less favorable. The interbank market in foreign currencies is a global, round-the-clock market. To the extent the U.S. options or futures markets are closed while the markets for the underlying currencies remain open, significant price and rate movements might take place in the underlying markets that cannot be reflected in the markets for the derivative instruments until they reopen.

Settlement of derivative transactions involving foreign currencies might be required to take place within the country issuing the underlying currency. Thus, the Fund might be required to accept or make delivery of the underlying foreign currency in accordance with any U.S. or foreign regulations regarding the maintenance of foreign banking arrangements by U.S. residents and might be required to pay any fees, taxes and charges associated with such delivery assessed in the issuing country.

Permissible foreign currency options will include options traded primarily in the OTC market. Although options on foreign currencies are traded primarily in the OTC market, the Fund will normally purchase OTC options on foreign currency only when the Fund’s subadviser believes a liquid secondary market will exist for a particular option at any specific time.

 

22


Forward Currency Contracts . A forward currency contract involves an obligation to purchase or sell a specific currency at a future date, which may be any fixed number of days from the date of the contract agreed upon by the parties, at a price set at the time of the contract. These contracts are entered into in the interbank market conducted directly between currency traders (usually large commercial banks) and their customers.

At or before the maturity of a forward currency contract, the Fund may either sell a portfolio security and make delivery of the currency, or retain the security and fully or partially offset its contractual obligation to deliver the currency by purchasing a second contract. If the Fund retains the portfolio security and engages in an offsetting transaction, the Fund, at the time of execution of the offsetting transaction, will incur a gain or a loss to the extent that movement has occurred in forward currency contract prices.

The precise matching of forward currency contract amounts and the value of the securities involved generally will not be possible because the value of such securities, measured in the foreign currency, will change after the foreign currency contract has been established. Thus, the Fund might need to purchase or sell foreign currencies in the spot (cash) market to the extent such foreign currencies are not covered by forward currency contracts. The projection of short-term currency market movements is extremely difficult, and the successful execution of a short-term hedging strategy is highly uncertain.

Markets for trading foreign forward currency contracts offer less protection against defaults than is available when trading in currency instruments on an exchange. Forward contracts are subject to the risk that the counterparty to such contract will default on its obligations. Since a forward foreign currency exchange contract is not guaranteed by an exchange or clearinghouse, a default on the contract would deprive the Fund of unrealized profits or the benefits of a currency hedge, impose transaction costs or force the Fund to cover its purchase or sale commitments, if any, at the current market price. In addition, the institutions that deal in forward currency contracts are not required to continue to make markets in the currencies they trade and these markets can experience periods of illiquidity. To the extent that a substantial portion of the Fund’s total assets, adjusted to reflect the Fund’s net position after giving effect to currency transactions, is denominated or quoted in currencies of foreign countries, the Fund will be more susceptible to the risk of adverse economic and political developments within those countries.

Currency Hedging . While the values of forward currency contracts, currency options, currency futures and options on futures may be expected to correlate with exchange rates, they will not reflect other factors that may affect the value of the Fund’s investments. A currency hedge, for example, should protect a Yen-denominated bond against a decline in the Yen, but will not protect the Fund against price decline if the issuer’s creditworthiness deteriorates. Because the value of the Fund’s investments denominated in foreign currency will change in response to many factors other than exchange rates, a currency hedge may not be entirely successful in mitigating changes in the value of the Fund’s investments denominated in that currency over time.

A decline in the dollar value of a foreign currency in which the Fund’s securities are denominated will reduce the dollar value of the securities, even if their value in the foreign currency remains constant. The use of currency hedges does not eliminate fluctuations in the underlying prices of the securities, but it does establish a rate of exchange that can be achieved in the future. In order to protect against such diminutions in the value of securities it holds, the Fund may purchase put options on the foreign currency. If the value of the currency does decline, the Fund will have the right to sell the currency for a fixed amount in dollars and will thereby offset, in whole or in part, the adverse effect on its securities that otherwise would have resulted. Conversely, if a rise in the dollar value of a currency in which securities to be acquired are denominated is projected, thereby potentially increasing the cost of the securities, the Fund may purchase call options on the particular currency. The purchase of these options could offset, at least partially, the effects of the adverse movements in exchange rates. Although currency hedges limit the risk of loss due to a decline in the value of a hedged currency, at the same time, they also limit any potential gain that might result should the value of the currency increase.

The Fund may enter into foreign currency exchange transactions to hedge its currency exposure in specific transactions or portfolio positions. Currency contracts may also be purchased such that net exposure to an individual currency exceeds the value of the Fund’s securities that are denominated in that particular currency. Transaction hedging is the purchase or sale of forward currency with respect to specific receivables or payables of the Fund generally accruing in connection with the purchase or sale of its portfolio securities. Position hedging is the sale of forward currency with respect to portfolio security positions. The Fund may not position hedge to an extent greater than the aggregate market value (at the time of making such sale) of the hedged securities.

 

23


Foreign Commercial Paper . The Fund may invest in commercial paper which is indexed to certain specific foreign currency exchange rates. The terms of such commercial paper provide that its principal amount is adjusted upwards or downwards (but not below zero) at maturity to reflect changes in the exchange rate between two currencies while the obligation is outstanding. The Fund will purchase such commercial paper with the currency in which it is denominated and, at maturity, will receive interest and principal payments thereon in that currency, but the amount or principal payable by the issuer at maturity will change in proportion to the change (if any) in the exchange rate between two specified currencies between the date the instrument is issued and the date the instrument matures. While such commercial paper entails the risk of loss of principal, the potential for realizing gains as a result of changes in foreign currency exchange rate enables the Fund to hedge or cross-hedge against a decline in the U.S. dollar value of investments denominated in foreign currencies while providing an attractive money market rate of return. The Fund will purchase such commercial paper either for hedging purposes or in order to seek investment gain. The Fund believes that such investments do not involve the creation of a senior security, but nevertheless will earmark or establish a segregated account with respect to its investments in this type of commercial paper and maintain in such account cash not available for investment or other liquid assets having a value equal to the aggregate principal amount of outstanding commercial paper of this type.

Foreign Securities

The Fund may invest in securities of issuers located outside the United States. Funds that invest in foreign securities offer the potential for more diversification than Funds that invest only in the United States because securities traded on foreign markets have often (though not always) performed differently from securities traded in the United States. However, such investments often involve risks not present in U.S. investments that can increase the chances that the Fund will lose money. In particular, the Fund is subject to the risk that, because there are generally fewer investors on foreign exchanges and a smaller number of shares traded each day, it may be difficult for the Fund to buy and sell securities on those exchanges. In addition, prices of foreign securities may fluctuate more than prices of securities traded in the United States. Investments in foreign markets may also be adversely affected by governmental actions such as the imposition of punitive taxes. In addition, the governments of certain countries may prohibit or impose substantial restrictions on foreign investing in their capital markets or in certain industries. Any of these actions could severely affect security prices, impair the Fund’s ability to purchase or sell foreign securities or transfer the Fund’s assets or income back into the United States, or otherwise adversely affect the Fund’s operations. Other potential foreign market risks include changes in foreign currency exchange rates, exchange controls, difficulties in pricing securities, defaults on foreign government securities, difficulties in enforcing favorable legal judgments in foreign courts, and political and social instability. Legal remedies available to investors in certain foreign countries may be less extensive than those available to investors in the United States or other foreign countries. Dividends or interest on, or proceeds from the sale of, foreign securities may be subject to foreign withholding taxes.

Foreign Economy Risk . The economies of certain foreign markets often do not compare favorably with that of the United States with respect to such issues as growth of gross national product, reinvestment of capital, resources, and balance of payments position. Certain such economies may rely heavily on particular industries or foreign capital and are more vulnerable to diplomatic developments, the imposition of economic sanctions against a particular country or countries, changes in international trading patterns, trade barriers, and other protectionist or retaliatory measures.

Currency Risk and Exchange Risk . The Fund may invest in securities denominated or quoted in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. In such case, changes in foreign currency exchange rates will affect the value of the Fund’s portfolio. Generally, when the U.S. dollar rises in value against a foreign currency, a security denominated in that currency loses value because the currency is worth fewer U.S. dollars. Conversely, when the U.S. dollar decreases in value against a foreign currency, a security denominated in that currency gains value because the currency is worth more U.S. dollars. This risk, generally known as “currency risk,” means that a stronger U.S. dollar will reduce returns for U.S. investors while a weak U.S. dollar will increase those returns.

 

24


Governmental Supervision and Regulation/Accounting Standards . Many foreign governments supervise and regulate stock exchanges, brokers and the sale of securities less than does the United States. Some countries may not have laws to protect investors comparable to the U.S. securities laws. For example, some foreign countries may have no laws or rules against insider trading. Insider trading occurs when a person buys or sells a company’s securities based on nonpublic information about that company. Accounting standards in other countries are not necessarily the same as in the United States. If the accounting standards in another country do not require as much detail as U.S. accounting standards, it may be harder for Fund management to completely and accurately determine a company’s financial condition. In addition, the U.S. government has from time to time in the past imposed restrictions, through penalties and otherwise, on foreign investments by U.S. investors such as the Fund. If such restrictions should be reinstituted, it might become necessary for the Fund to invest all or substantially all of its assets in U.S. securities.

Certain Risks of Holding Fund Assets Outside the United States . The Fund generally holds its foreign securities and cash in foreign banks and securities depositories. Some foreign banks and securities depositories may be recently organized or new to the foreign custody business. In addition, there may be limited or no regulatory oversight over their operations. Also, the laws of certain countries may put limits on the Fund’s ability to recover its assets if a foreign bank or depository or issuer of a security or any of their agents goes bankrupt. In addition, it is often more expensive for the Fund to buy, sell and hold securities in certain foreign markets than in the United States. The increased expense of investing in foreign markets reduces the amount the Fund can earn on its investments and typically results in a higher operating expense ratio for the Fund as compared to investment companies that invest only in the United States.

Settlement Risk . Settlement and clearance procedures in certain foreign markets differ significantly from those in the United States. Foreign settlement procedures and trade regulations also may involve certain risks (such as delays in payment for or delivery of securities) not typically generated by the settlement of U.S. investments. Communications between the United States and emerging market countries may be unreliable, increasing the risk of delayed settlements or losses of security certificates in markets that still rely on physical settlement. Settlements in certain foreign countries at times have not kept pace with the number of securities transactions; these problems may make it difficult for the Fund to carry out transactions. If the Fund cannot settle or is delayed in settling a purchase of securities, it may miss attractive investment opportunities and certain of its assets may be uninvested with no return earned thereon for some period. If the Fund cannot settle or is delayed in settling a sale of securities, it may lose money if the value of the security then declines or, if it has contracted to sell the security to another party, the Fund could be liable to that party for any losses incurred.

Investment in Emerging Markets . The Fund may invest in the securities of issuers domiciled in various countries with emerging capital markets. Emerging market countries are developing and low or middle income countries. Emerging market countries may be found in regions such as Asia, Latin America, Eastern Europe, the Middle East and Africa.

Investments in the securities of issuers domiciled in countries with emerging capital markets involve certain additional risks that do not generally apply to investments in securities of issuers in more developed capital markets, such as (i) low or non-existent trading volume, resulting in a lack of liquidity and increased volatility in prices for such securities, as compared to securities of comparable issuers in more developed capital markets; (ii) uncertain national policies and social, political and economic instability, increasing the potential for expropriation of assets, confiscatory taxation, high rates of inflation or unfavorable diplomatic developments; (iii) possible fluctuations in exchange rates, differing legal systems and the existence or possible imposition of exchange controls, custodial restrictions or other foreign or U.S. governmental laws or restrictions applicable to such investments; (iv) national policies that may limit the Fund’s investment opportunities such as restrictions on investment in issuers or industries deemed sensitive to national interests; and (v) the lack or relatively early development of legal structures governing private and foreign investments and private property. In addition to withholding taxes on investment income, some countries with emerging markets may impose differential capital gains taxes on foreign investors.

Emerging capital markets are developing in a dynamic political and economic environment brought about by events over recent years that have reshaped political boundaries and traditional ideologies. In such a dynamic environment, there can be no assurance that any or all of these capital markets will continue to present viable

 

25


investment opportunities for the Fund. In the past, governments of such nations have expropriated substantial amounts of private property, and most claims of the property owners have never been fully settled. There is no assurance that such expropriations will not reoccur. In such an event, it is possible that the Fund could lose the entire value of its investments in the affected market.

Also, there may be less publicly available information about issuers in emerging markets than would be available about issuers in more developed capital markets, and such issuers may not be subject to accounting, auditing and financial reporting standards and requirements comparable to those to which U.S. companies are subject. In certain countries with emerging capital markets, reporting standards vary widely. As a result, traditional investment measurements used in the United States, such as price/earnings ratios, may not be applicable. Emerging market securities may be substantially less liquid and more volatile than those of mature markets, and company shares may be held by a limited number of persons. This may adversely affect the timing and pricing of the Fund’s acquisition or disposal of securities.

Practices in relation to settlement of securities transactions in emerging markets involve higher risks than those in developed markets, in part because the Fund will need to use brokers and counterparties that are less well capitalized, and custody and registration of assets in some countries may be unreliable. The possibility of fraud, negligence, undue influence being exerted by the issuer or refusal to recognize ownership exists in some emerging markets, and, along with other factors, could result in ownership registration being completely lost. The Fund would absorb any loss resulting from such registration problems and may have no successful claim for compensation.

Restrictions on Certain Investments . A number of publicly traded closed-end investment companies have been organized to facilitate indirect foreign investment in developing countries, and certain of such countries, such as Thailand, South Korea, Chile and Brazil, have specifically authorized such funds. There also are investment opportunities in certain of such countries in pooled vehicles that resemble open-end investment companies. In accordance with the 1940 Act, the Fund may invest up to 10% of its total assets in securities of other investment companies, not more than 5% of which may be invested in any one such company. In addition, under the 1940 Act, the Fund may not own more than 3% of the total outstanding voting stock of any investment company. These restrictions on investments in securities of investment companies may limit opportunities for the Fund to invest indirectly in certain developing countries. Shares of certain investment companies may at times be acquired only at market prices representing premiums to their net asset values. If the Fund acquires shares of other investment companies, shareholders would bear both their proportionate share of expenses of the Fund (including management and advisory fees) and, indirectly, the expenses of such other investment companies.

Foreign Sovereign Debt . The Fund may invest in sovereign debt obligations issued by foreign governments. To the extent that the Fund invests in obligations issued by governments of developing or emerging market countries, these investments involve additional risks. Sovereign obligors in developing and emerging market countries are among the world’s largest debtors to commercial banks, other governments, international financial organizations and other financial institutions. These obligors have in the past experienced substantial difficulties in servicing their external debt obligations, which led to defaults on certain obligations and the restructuring of certain indebtedness. Restructuring arrangements have included, among other things, reducing and rescheduling interest and principal payments by negotiating new or amended credit agreements or converting outstanding principal and unpaid interest to Brady Bonds, and obtaining new credit for finance interest payments. Holders of certain foreign sovereign debt securities may be requested to participate in the restructuring of such obligations and to extend further loans to their issuers. There can be no assurance that the foreign sovereign debt securities in which the Fund may invest will not be subject to similar restructuring arrangements or to requests for new credit which may adversely affect the Fund’s holdings. Furthermore, certain participants in the secondary market for such debt may be directly involved in negotiating the terms of these arrangements and may therefore have access to information not available to other market participants.

Lending Portfolio Securities

The Fund may lend its portfolio securities to brokers, dealers and other financial institutions, provided it receives collateral, with respect to each loan of U.S. securities, equal to at least 102% of the value of the portfolio securities loaned, and, with respect to each loan of non-U.S. securities, collateral of at least 105% of the value of

 

26


the portfolio securities loaned, and at all times thereafter shall require the borrower to mark-to-market such collateral on a daily basis so that the market value of such collateral does not fall below 100% of the market value of the portfolio securities so loaned. By lending its portfolio securities, the Fund can increase its income through the investment of the collateral. For the purposes of this policy, the Fund considers collateral consisting of cash, U.S. government securities or letters of credit issued by banks whose securities meet the standards for investment by the Fund to be the equivalent of cash. From time to time, the Fund may return to the borrower or a third party which is unaffiliated with it, and which is acting as a “placing broker,” a part of the interest earned from the investment of collateral received for securities loaned.

The SEC currently requires that the following conditions must be met whenever portfolio securities are loaned: (1) the Fund must receive from the borrower collateral equal to at least 100% of the value of the portfolio securities loaned; (2) the borrower must increase such collateral whenever the market value of the securities loaned rises above the level of such collateral; (3) the Fund must be able to terminate the loan at any time; (4) the Fund must receive reasonable interest on the loan, as well as any dividends, interest or other distributions payable on the loaned securities, and any increase in market value; (5) the Fund may pay only reasonable custodian fees in connection with the loan; and (6) while any voting rights on the loaned securities may pass to the borrower, the Fund’s board of trustees must be able to terminate the loan and regain the right to vote the securities if a material event adversely affecting the investment occurs. These conditions may be subject to future modification. Loan agreements involve certain risks in the event of default or insolvency of the other party including possible delays or restrictions upon the Fund’s ability to recover the loaned securities or dispose of the collateral for the loan.

Investment of Securities Lending Collateral . The cash collateral received from a borrower as a result of the Fund’s securities lending activities will be used to purchase both fixed-income securities and other securities with debt-like characteristics that are rated A1 or P1 on a fixed rate or floating rate basis, including: bank obligations; commercial paper; investment agreements, funding agreements, or guaranteed investment contracts entered into with, or guaranteed by an insurance company; loan participations; master notes; medium term notes; repurchase agreements; and U.S. government securities. Except for the investment agreements, funding agreements or guaranteed investment contracts guaranteed by an insurance company, master notes, and medium term notes (which are described below), these types of investments are described elsewhere in the SAI. Collateral may also be invested in a money market mutual fund or short-term collective investment trust.

Investment agreements, funding agreements, or guaranteed investment contracts entered into with, or guaranteed by an insurance company are agreements where an insurance company either provides for the investment of the Fund’s assets or provides for a minimum guaranteed rate of return to the investor.

Master notes are promissory notes issued usually with large, creditworthy broker-dealers on either a fixed rate or floating rate basis. Master notes may or may not be collateralized by underlying securities. If the master note is issued by an unrated subsidiary of a broker-dealer, then an unconditional guarantee is provided by the issuer’s parent.

Medium term notes are unsecured, continuously offered corporate debt obligations. Although medium term notes may be offered with a maturity from one to ten years, in the context of securities lending collateral, the maturity of the medium term note will not generally exceed two years.

Repurchase Agreements

The Fund may enter into repurchase agreements. In connection with the purchase by the Fund of a repurchase agreement from member banks of the Federal Reserve System or certain non-bank dealers, the Fund’s custodian, or a subcustodian, will have custody of, and will earmark or segregate securities acquired by the Fund under such repurchase agreement. Repurchase agreements are contracts under which the buyer of a security simultaneously commits to resell the security to the seller at an agreed-upon price and date. Repurchase agreements are considered by the staff of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) to be loans by the Fund. Repurchase agreements may be entered into with respect to securities of the type in which the Fund may invest or government securities regardless of their remaining maturities, and will require that additional securities be deposited if the value of the securities purchased should decrease below resale price. Repurchase agreements involve certain risks in the event of default or insolvency by the other party, including possible delays or restrictions upon the Fund’s ability to dispose of the underlying securities, the risk of a possible decline in the value

 

27


of the underlying securities during the period in which the Fund seeks to assert its rights to them, the risk of incurring expenses associated with asserting those rights and the risk of losing all or part of the income from the repurchase agreement. The Fund’s subadviser reviews the creditworthiness of those banks and non-bank dealers with which the Fund enter into repurchase agreements to evaluate these risks.

Restricted, Non-Publicly Traded and Illiquid Securities

The Fund may not invest more than 15% of its net assets, in the aggregate, in illiquid securities, including repurchase agreements which have a maturity of longer than seven days, time deposits maturing in more than seven days and securities that are illiquid because of the absence of a readily available market or legal or contractual restrictions on resale or other factors limiting the marketability of the security. Repurchase agreements subject to demand are deemed to have a maturity equal to the notice period.

Historically, illiquid securities have included securities subject to contractual or legal restrictions on resale because they have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), securities which are otherwise not readily marketable and repurchase agreements having a maturity of longer than seven days. Securities which have not been registered under the Securities Act are referred to as private placements or restricted securities and are purchased directly from the issuer or in the secondary market. Unless subsequently registered for sale, these securities can only be sold in privately negotiated transactions or pursuant to an exemption from registration. The Fund typically does not hold a significant amount of these restricted or other illiquid securities because of the potential for delays on resale and uncertainty in valuation. Limitations on resale may have an adverse effect on the marketability of portfolio securities, and the Fund might be unable to dispose of restricted or other illiquid securities promptly or at reasonable prices and might thereby experience difficulty satisfying redemptions within seven days. The Fund might also have to register such restricted securities in order to dispose of them resulting in additional expense and delay. Adverse market conditions could impede such a public offering of securities.

A large institutional market exists for certain securities that are not registered under the Securities Act including repurchase agreements, commercial paper, foreign securities, municipal securities and corporate bonds and notes. Institutional investors depend on an efficient institutional market in which the unregistered security can be readily resold or on an issuer’s ability to honor a demand for repayment. The fact that there are contractual or legal restrictions on resale to the general public or to certain institutions may not be indicative of the liquidity of such investments.

The SEC has adopted Rule 144A which allows for a broader institutional trading market for securities otherwise subject to restriction on resale to the general public. Rule 144A establishes a “safe harbor” from the registration requirements of the Securities Act for resales of certain securities to qualified institutional buyers.

Any such restricted securities will be considered to be illiquid for purposes of the Fund’s limitations on investments in illiquid securities unless, pursuant to procedures adopted by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (“Board of Trustees”), the Fund’s subadviser has determined such securities to be liquid because such securities are eligible for resale pursuant to Rule 144A and are readily saleable, or if such securities may be readily saleable in foreign markets. To the extent that qualified institutional buyers may become uninterested in purchasing Rule 144A securities, the Fund’s level of illiquidity may increase.

The Fund may sell over-the-counter (“OTC”) options and, in connection therewith, earmark or segregate assets to cover its obligations with respect to OTC options written by the Fund. The assets used as cover for OTC options written by the Fund will be considered illiquid unless the OTC options are sold to qualified dealers who agree that the Fund may repurchase any OTC option it writes at a maximum price to be calculated by a formula set forth in the option agreement. The cover for an OTC option written subject to this procedure would be considered illiquid only to the extent that the maximum repurchase price under the formula exceeds the intrinsic value of the option.

The Fund’s subadviser will monitor the liquidity of restricted securities in the portion of the Fund it manages. In reaching liquidity decisions, the following factors are considered: (1) the unregistered nature of the security; (2) the frequency of trades and quotes for the security; (3) the number of dealers wishing to purchase or

 

28


sell the security and the number of other potential purchasers; (4) dealer undertakings to make a market in the security and (5) the nature of the security and the nature of the marketplace trades (e.g., the time needed to dispose of the security, the method of soliciting offers and the mechanics of the transfer).

Private Placement Commercial Paper . Commercial paper eligible for resale under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act
(“Section 4(2) paper”) is offered only to accredited investors. Rule 506 of Regulation D in the Securities Act lists investment companies as an accredited investor.

Section 4(2) paper not eligible for resale under Rule 144A under the Securities Act shall be deemed liquid if (1) the Section 4(2) paper is not traded flat or in default as to principal and interest; (2) the Section 4(2) paper is rated in one of the two highest rating categories by at least two NRSROs, or if only one NRSRO rates the security, it is rated in one of the two highest categories by that NRSRO; and (3) the Fund’s subadviser believes that, based on the trading markets for such security, such security can be disposed of within seven days in the ordinary course of business at approximately the amount at which the Fund has valued the security.

Reverse Repurchase Agreements and Mortgage Dollar Rolls

The Fund may engage in reverse repurchase agreements to facilitate portfolio liquidity, a practice common in the mutual fund industry, or for arbitrage transactions discussed below. In a reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund would sell a security and enter into an agreement to repurchase the security at a specified future date and price. The Fund generally retains the right to interest and principal payments on the security. Since the Fund receives cash upon entering into a reverse repurchase agreement, it may be considered a borrowing under the 1940 Act (see “Borrowing”). When required by guidelines of the SEC, the Fund will segregate or earmark permissible liquid assets to secure its obligations to repurchase the security. At the time the Fund enters into a reverse repurchase agreement, it will establish and maintain segregated or earmarked liquid assets with an approved custodian having a value not less than the repurchase price (including accrued interest). The segregated or earmarked liquid assets will be marked-to-market daily and additional assets will be segregated or earmarked on any day in which the assets fall below the repurchase price (plus accrued interest). The Fund’s liquidity and ability to manage its assets might be affected when it sets aside cash or portfolio securities to cover such commitments. Reverse repurchase agreements involve the risk that the market value of the securities retained in lieu of sale may decline below the price of the securities the Fund has sold but is obligated to repurchase. In the event the buyer of securities under a reverse repurchase agreement files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, such buyer or its trustee or receiver may receive an extension of time to determine whether to enforce the Fund’s obligation to repurchase the securities, and the Fund’s use of the proceeds of the reverse repurchase agreement may effectively be restricted pending such determination.

The Fund may also invest in mortgage dollar rolls, which are arrangements in which the Fund would sell mortgage-backed securities for delivery in the current month and simultaneously contract to purchase substantially similar securities on a specified future date. While the Fund would forego principal and interest paid on the mortgage-backed securities during the roll period, the Fund would be compensated by the difference between the current sales price and the lower price for the future purchase as well as by any interest earned on the proceeds of the initial sale. The Fund also could be compensated through the receipt of fee income equivalent to a lower forward price. At the time the Fund would enter into a mortgage dollar roll, it would earmark or set aside permissible liquid assets in a segregated account to secure its obligation for the forward commitment to buy mortgage-backed securities. Depending on whether the segregated or earmarked assets are cash equivalent or some other type of security, entering into mortgage dollar rolls may subject the Fund to additional interest rate sensitivity. If the segregated or earmarked assets are cash equivalents that mature prior to the mortgage dollar roll settlement, there is little likelihood that the sensitivity will increase; however, if the segregated or earmarked assets are subject to interest rate risk because they settle later, then the Fund’s interest rate sensitivity could increase. Mortgage dollar roll transactions may be considered a borrowing by the Fund (See “Borrowing”).

Mortgage dollar rolls and reverse repurchase agreements may be used as arbitrage transactions in which the Fund will maintain an offsetting position in investment grade debt obligations or repurchase agreements that mature on or before the settlement date on the related mortgage dollar roll or reverse repurchase agreements. Since the Fund will receive interest on the securities or repurchase agreements in which it invests the transaction proceeds, such transactions may involve leverage. However, since such securities or repurchase agreements will be

 

29


high quality and will mature on or before the settlement date of the mortgage dollar roll or reverse repurchase agreement, the Fund’s subadviser believes that such arbitrage transactions do not present the risks to the Fund that are associated with other types of leverage.

Securities of Investment Companies

As permitted by the 1940 Act, the Fund may generally invest up to 10% of its total assets, calculated at the time of investment, in the securities of other open-end or closed-end investment companies. No more than 5% of the Fund’s total assets may be invested in the securities of any one investment company nor may it acquire more than 3% of the voting securities of any other investment company. Notwithstanding these restrictions, the Fund may invest any amount, pursuant to Rule 12d1-1 of the 1940 Act, in affiliated or unaffiliated investment companies that hold themselves out as “money market funds” and which operate in accordance with Rule 2a-7 of the 1940 Act. The Fund will indirectly bear its proportionate share of any management fees paid by an investment company in which it invests in addition to the advisory fee paid by the Fund. Some of the countries in which the Fund may invest may not permit direct investment by outside investors. Investments in such countries may only be permitted through foreign government-approved or government-authorized investment vehicles, which may include other investment companies.

Exchange Traded Funds . The Fund may invest in exchange-traded funds (“ETFs”). ETFs are regulated as registered investment companies under the 1940 Act. Many ETFs acquire and hold securities of all of the companies or other issuers, or a representative sampling of companies or other issuers, that are components of a particular index. Such ETFs typically are intended to provide investment results that, before expenses, generally correspond to the price and yield performance of the corresponding market index, and the value of their shares should, under normal circumstances, closely track the value of the index’s underlying component securities. Because an ETF has operating expenses and transaction costs, while a market index does not, ETFs that track particular indices typically will be unable to match the performance of the index exactly. ETF shares may be purchased and sold in the secondary trading market on a securities exchange, in lots of any size, at any time during the trading day. More recently, actively managed ETFs have been created that are managed similarly to other investment companies.

The shares of an ETF may be assembled in a block known as a creation unit and redeemed in kind for a portfolio of the underlying securities (based on the ETF’s net asset value) together with a cash payment generally equal to accumulated dividends as of the date of redemption. Conversely, a creation unit may be purchased from the ETF by depositing a specified portfolio of the ETF’s underlying securities, as well as a cash payment generally equal to accumulated dividends of the securities (net of expenses) up to the time of deposit. ETF shares, as opposed to creation units, are generally purchased and sold by smaller investors in a secondary market on a securities exchange. ETF shares can be traded in lots of any size, at any time during the trading day. Although the Fund, like most other investors in ETFs, intends to purchase and sell ETF shares primarily in the secondary trading market, the Fund may redeem creation units for the underlying securities (and any applicable cash), and may assemble a portfolio of the underlying securities and use it (and any required cash) to purchase creation units, if the investment manager believes it is in the Fund’s best interest to do so.

An investment in an ETF is subject to all of the risks of investing in the securities held by the ETF and has the same risks as investing in a closed-end fund. In addition, because of the ability of large market participants to arbitrage price differences by purchasing or redeeming creation units, the difference between the market value and the net asset value of ETF shares should in most cases be small. An ETF may be terminated and need to liquidate its portfolio securities at a time when the prices for those securities are falling.

Temporary Investments

Generally the Fund will be fully invested in accordance with its investment objective and strategies. However, pending investment of cash balances or for other cash management purposes, or if the Fund’s subadviser believes that business, economic, political or financial conditions warrant, the Fund may invest without limit in cash or money market cash equivalents, including: (1) short-term U.S. government securities; (2) certificates of deposit, bankers’ acceptances, and interest-bearing savings deposits of commercial banks; (3) prime quality commercial paper; (4) repurchase agreements covering any of the securities in which the Fund may invest directly; and (5) subject to the limits of the 1940 Act, shares of other investment companies that invest in securities in which the Fund may invest. Should this occur, the Fund will not be pursuing its investment objective and may miss potential market upswings.

 

30


PORTFOLIO TURNOVER

The portfolio turnover rate for the Fund is calculated by dividing the lesser of purchases or sales of portfolio securities for the year by the monthly average value of the portfolio securities, excluding securities whose maturities at the time of purchase were one year or less. High portfolio turnover rates will generally result in higher brokerage expenses, and may increase the volatility of the Fund. As of the date of this SAI, the Fund has not yet commenced operation and thus no portfolio turnover rate information is provided.

INVESTMENT RESTRICTIONS

The following are fundamental investment restrictions of the Fund which cannot be changed without the vote of the majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund for which a change is proposed. The vote of the majority of the outstanding shares means the vote of (A) 67% or more of the voting securities present at a meeting, if the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding voting securities are present or represented by proxy or (B) a majority of the outstanding voting securities, whichever is less.

The Fund may not:

 

 

Purchase securities of any one issuer, other than obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities, if, immediately after such purchase, more than 5% of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in such issuer or the Fund would hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of the issuer, except that 25% or less of the Fund’s total assets may be invested without regard to such limitations. There is no limit to the percentage of assets that may be invested in U.S. Treasury bills, notes, or other obligations issued or guaranteed by the U.S. government, its agencies or instrumentalities.

 

 

Borrow money or issue senior securities, except that the Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements and may otherwise borrow money and issue senior securities as and to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any rule, order or interpretation thereunder.

 

 

Act as an underwriter of another issuer’s securities, except to the extent that the Fund may be deemed an underwriter within the meaning of the Securities Act in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities.

 

 

Purchase or sell commodities or commodities contracts, except to the extent disclosed in the current Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information of the Fund.

 

 

Purchase the securities of any issuer if, as a result, 25% or more (taken at current value) of the Fund’s total assets would be invested in the securities of issuers, the principal activities of which are in the same industry. This limitation does not apply to securities issued by the U.S. government or its agencies or instrumentalities. The following industries are considered separate industries for purposes of this investment restriction: electric, natural gas distribution, natural gas pipeline, combined electric and natural gas, and telephone utilities, captive borrowing conduit, equipment finance, premium finance, leasing finance, consumer finance and other finance.

 

 

Lend any security or make any other loan, except that the Fund may in accordance with its investment objective and policies (i) lend portfolio securities, (ii) purchase and hold debt securities or other debt instruments, including but not limited to loan participations and subparticipations, assignments, and structured securities, (iii) make loans secured by mortgages on real property, (iv) enter into repurchase agreements, and (v) make time deposits with financial institutions and invest in instruments issued by financial institutions, and enter into any other lending arrangement as and to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any rule, order or interpretation thereunder.

 

 

Purchase or sell real estate, except that the Fund may (i) acquire real estate through ownership of securities or instruments and sell any real estate acquired thereby, (ii) purchase or sell instruments secured by real estate (including interests therein), and (iii) purchase or sell securities issued by entities or investment vehicles that own or deal in real estate (including interests therein).

 

31


The following are the non-fundamental operating policies of the Fund, which may be changed by the Board of Trustees without shareholder approval:

The Fund may not:

 

   

Sell securities short, unless the Fund owns or has the right to obtain securities equivalent in kind and amount to the securities sold short or unless it covers such short sales as required by the current rules and positions of the SEC or its staff, and provided that short positions in forward currency contracts, options, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, or other derivative instruments are not deemed to constitute selling securities short.

 

   

Purchase securities on margin, except that the Fund may obtain such short-term credits as are necessary for the clearance of transactions; and provided that margin deposits in connection with options, futures contracts, options on futures contracts, transactions in currencies or other derivative instruments shall not constitute purchasing securities on margin.

 

   

Purchase or otherwise acquire any security if, as a result, more than 15% of its net assets would be invested in securities that are illiquid.

 

   

Pledge, mortgage or hypothecate any assets owned by the Fund except as may be necessary in connection with permissible borrowings or investments and then such pledging, mortgaging, or hypothecating may not exceed 33  1 / 3 % of the Fund’s total assets.

 

   

Purchase securities of other investment companies except (a) in connection with a merger, consolidation, acquisition, reorganization or offer of exchange, or (b) to the extent permitted by the 1940 Act or any rules or regulations thereunder or pursuant to any exemptions therefrom.

The Fund’s obligation not to pledge, mortgage, or hypothecate assets in excess of 33  1 / 3 % of the Fund’s total assets with respect to permissible borrowings or investments, as described above, is a continuing obligation and such asset segregation and coverage must be maintained on an ongoing basis. For any other percentage restriction or requirement described above that is satisfied at the time of investment, a later increase or decrease in such percentage resulting from a change in net asset value will not constitute a violation of such restriction or requirement. However, should a change in net asset value or other external events cause the Fund’s investments in illiquid securities including repurchase agreements with maturities in excess of seven days, to exceed the limit set forth above for such Fund’s investment in illiquid securities, the Fund will act to cause the aggregate amount of such securities to come within such limit as soon as reasonably practicable. In such event, however, such Fund would not be required to liquidate any portfolio securities where the Fund would suffer a loss on the sale of such securities.

The Fund has adopted a non-fundamental policy, as required by Rule 35d-1 under the 1940 Act, to invest, under normal circumstances, at least 80% the Fund’s net assets in the type of investment suggested by the Fund’s name (“80 Percent Policy”). The scope of the 80 Percent Policy includes fund names suggesting that a fund focuses its investments in: (i) a particular type of investment or investments; (ii) a particular industry or group of industries; or (iii) certain countries or geographic regions. The 80 Percent Policy also applies to a fund name suggesting that the fund’s distributions are exempt from federal income tax or from both federal and state income tax. The Fund has adopted a policy to provide its shareholders with at least 60 days’ prior written notice of any change in such investment policy.

Internal Revenue Code Restrictions

In addition to the investment restrictions above, the Fund must be diversified according to Internal Revenue Code requirements. Specifically, at each tax quarter end, the Fund’s holdings must be diversified so that (a) at least 50% of the market value of its total assets is represented by cash, cash items (including receivables), U.S. government securities, securities of other U.S. regulated investment companies, and other securities, limited so that no one issuer has a value greater than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets and that the Fund holds no more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of such issuer, and (b) not more than 25% of the value of the Fund’s assets is invested in the securities (other than those of the U.S. government or other U.S. regulated investment companies) of any one issuer or of two or more issuers which the Fund controls and which are engaged in the same, similar, or related trades or businesses.

 

32


DISCLOSURE OF PORTFOLIO HOLDINGS

The Board of Trustees has adopted policies and procedures regarding the disclosure of portfolio holdings information to protect the interests of Fund shareholders and to address potential conflicts of interest that could arise between the interests of Fund shareholders and the interests of the Fund’s investment adviser, principal underwriter or affiliated persons of the Fund’s investment adviser or principal underwriter. The Trust’s overall policy with respect to the release of portfolio holdings is to release such information consistent with applicable legal requirements and the fiduciary duties owed to shareholders. Subject to the limited exceptions described below, the Trust will not make available to anyone non-public information with respect to its portfolio holdings until such time as the information is made available to all shareholders or the general public.

The policies and procedures are applicable to the investment adviser, Nationwide Fund Advisors (“NFA” or the “Adviser”) and any subadviser to the Fund. Pursuant to the policy, the Fund, NFA, any subadviser, and any service providers acting on their behalf are obligated to:

 

 

Act in the best interests of Fund shareholders by protecting non-public and potentially material portfolio holdings information;

 

 

Ensure that portfolio holdings information is not provided to a favored group of clients or potential clients; and

 

 

Adopt such safeguards and controls around the release of client information so that no client or group of clients is unfairly disadvantaged as a result of such release.

Portfolio holdings information that is not publicly available will be released selectively only pursuant to the exceptions described below. In most cases, even where an exception applies, the release of portfolio holdings is strictly prohibited until the information is at least 15 calendar days old. Nevertheless, NFA’s Executive Committee or its duly authorized delegate may authorize, where circumstances dictate, the release of more current portfolio holdings information.

The Fund posts onto the Trust’s internet site (www.nationwide.com/mutualfunds) substantially all of its securities holdings as of the end of each month. Such portfolio holdings are available no earlier than 15 calendar days after the end of the previous month, and generally remain available on the internet site until the Fund files its next quarterly portfolio holdings report on Form N-CSR or Form N-Q with the SEC. Effective October 7, 2010, the Nationwide Money Market Fund posts onto the Trust’s internet site, no later than the fifth business day of each month, a schedule of its investments as of the last business day of the prior month and maintains such portfolio holdings information for no less than six months after posting. The Fund discloses its complete portfolio holdings information to the SEC using Form N-Q within 60 days of the end of the first and third quarter ends of the Fund’s fiscal year and on Form N-CSR on the second and fourth quarter ends of the Fund’s fiscal year. Form N-Q is not required to be mailed to shareholders, but is made public through the SEC’s electronic filings. Shareholders receive either complete portfolio holdings information or summaries of Fund portfolio holdings with their annual and semi-annual reports.

Exceptions to the portfolio holdings release policy described above can only be authorized by NFA’s Executive Committee or its duly authorized delegate and will be made only when:

 

 

The Fund has a legitimate business purpose for releasing portfolio holdings information in advance of release to all shareholders or the general public;

 

 

The recipient of the information provides written assurances that the non-public portfolio holdings information will remain confidential and that persons with access to the information will be prohibited from trading based on the information; and

 

 

The release of such information would not otherwise violate the antifraud provisions of the federal securities laws or the Fund’s fiduciary duties.

Under this policy, the receipt of compensation by the Fund, NFA, a subadviser, or an affiliate as consideration for disclosing non-public portfolio holdings information will not be deemed a legitimate business purpose.

The Fund has ongoing arrangements to distribute information about the Fund’s portfolio holdings to the Fund’s third party service providers described herein (e.g., investment adviser, subadvisers, registered independent public accounting firm, administrator, transfer agent, sub-administrator, sub-transfer agent, custodian and legal counsel) as well as Lipper Inc., Morningstar, Inc., Bloomberg LP, RiskMetrics Group, Inc., FactSet Research

 

33


Systems, Inc., the Investment Company Institute, and on occasion, to transition managers such as State Street Bank and Trust Company, Credit Suisse Securities (USA) LLC or MBSC Securities Corporation, where such transition manager provides portfolio transition management assistance (e.g., upon change of subadviser, etc.). These organizations are required to keep such information confidential, and are prohibited from trading based on the information or otherwise using the information except as necessary in providing services to the Fund. No compensation or other consideration is received by the Fund, NFA or any other party in connection with each such ongoing arrangement.

NFA conducts periodic reviews of compliance with the policy and the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer provides annually a report to the Board of Trustees regarding the operation of the policy and any material changes recommended as a result of such review. NFA’s compliance staff will also annually submit to the Board a list of exceptions granted to the policy, including an explanation of the legitimate business purpose of the Fund that was served as a result of the exception.

TRUSTEES AND OFFICERS OF THE TRUST

Management Information

Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust are listed in the table below. The names and ages of the Trustees and Officers, the date each was first elected to office, their principal business occupations, other directorships or trusteeships they have held during the last five years in any publicly-traded company or registered investment company, and their experience, qualifications, attributes, and skills also are shown below. There are 34 series of the Trust, all of which are overseen by the Board of Trustees and Officers of the Trust. The address for each Trustee and Officer is c/o Nationwide Funds Group, 1000 Continental Drive, Suite 400, King of Prussia, PA 19406.

 

Name and Year of Birth

  

Position(s) Held with
the Trust and Length
of Time Served 1

  

Principal
Occupation(s) During
Past 5 Years

(or Longer)

  

Number of Portfolios
in the Nationwide
Fund Complex
Overseen by Trustee

  

Other Directorships
Held by Trustee
During the Past Five
Years 2

  

Experience,
Qualifications,
Attributes, and Skills
for Board Membership

Charles E. Allen

 

1948

   Trustee since July 2000    Mr. Allen is Chairman, Chief Executive Officer, and President of Graimark Realty Advisors, Inc. (real estate development, investment and asset management).    89    None    Significant board experience; significant executive experience, including continuing service as chief executive officer and president of a real estate development, investment and asset management business; past service includes 18 years of financial services experience; audit committee financial expert.

 

34


Name and Year of Birth

  

Position(s) Held with
the Trust and Length
of Time Served 1

  

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years

(or Longer)

  

Number of
Portfolios in the
Nationwide Fund
Complex

Overseen by

Trustee

  

Other Directorships
Held by Trustee
During the Past Five
Years 2

  

Experience, Qualifications,
Attributes, and Skills
for Board Membership

Paula H.J. Cholmondeley

 

1947

   Trustee since July 2000    Ms. Cholmondeley focuses full time on corporate governance. She sits on public company boards and is also on the faculty of the National Association of Corporate Directors. She has served as a Chief Executive Officer of Sorrel Group (management consulting company) since January 2004. From April 2000 through December 2003, Ms. Cholmondeley was Vice President and General Manager of Sappi Fine Paper North America.    89    Director of Dentsply International, Inc. (dental products), Ultralife Batteries, Inc., Albany International Corp. (paper industry) Terex Corporation (construction equipment), and Minerals Technology, Inc. (specialty chemicals).    Significant board and governance experience; significant executive experience, including continuing service as chief executive officer of a management consulting company and past service as an executive of a manufacturing-based public company; past experience as an executive in a private service-based company; former certified public accountant and former chief financial officer of both public and private companies.

C. Brent DeVore

 

1940

   Trustee since June 1990    Dr. DeVore served as the interim President of Greensboro College from 2009 through April 2010. He served as President of Otterbein College from July 1984 through July 2009, and as President of Davis and Elkins College from 1982 through 1984.    89    None    Significant board experience, including service on 28 boards over three decades; significant executive experience, including past service as a college president.

 

35


Name and Year of Birth

  

Position(s) Held with
the Trust and Length
of Time Served 1

  

Principal
Occupation(s) During
Past 5 Years

(or Longer)

  

Number of Portfolios

in the Nationwide

Fund Complex

Overseen by Trustee

  

Other Directorships
Held by Trustee
During the Past Five
Years 2

  

Experience,
Qualifications,
Attributes, and Skills
for Board Membership

Phyllis Kay Dryden

 

1947

  

Trustee since

December 2004

   Ms. Dryden was VP and General Counsel of Lucasfilm Ltd. From 1981 to 1984, SVP and General Counsel of Charles Schwab and Co., Inc. from 1984 to 1992, and EVP and General Counsel of Del Monte Foods from 1992 to 1995. She has worked as a management consultant since 1996, first as a partner of Mitchell Madison Group, later as a managing partner and head of west coast business development for march FIRST, and since February 2010 as an independent management consultant.    89    None    Significant board experience; significant executive experience, including past service as a partner of management consulting companies; significant legal experience, including past service as general counsel for a major financial services firm and a public company.

Barbara L. Hennigar

 

1935

   Trustee since July 2000    Ms. Hennigar was Executive Vice President of OppenheimerFunds (an asset management company) from October 1992 until June 2000; Chairman of Oppenheimer Funds Services from October 1999 until June 2000; and President and CEO of Oppenheimer Funds Services from June 1992 until October 1999. She was previously Board Chair of a non-profit independent school, and is currently an independent trustee and endowment chair of St. Mary’s Academy, an independent school in Denver, CO.    89    None    Significant board experience; significant executive experience, including past service at a large asset management company; significant experience in the investment management industry.

 

36


Name and Year of Birth

  

Position(s) Held with
the Trust and Length
of Time Served 1

  

Principal
Occupation(s) During
Past 5 Years

(or Longer)

  

Number of Portfolios
in the Nationwide
Fund Complex
Overseen by Trustee

  

Other Directorships
Held by Trustee
During the Past Five
Years 2

  

Experience,
Qualifications,
Attributes, and Skills
for Board Membership

Barbara I. Jacobs

 

1950

  

Trustee since

December 2004

   Ms. Jacobs served as Chairman of the Board of Directors of KICAP Network Fund, a European (United Kingdom) hedge fund, from January 2001 through January 2006. From 1988 through 2003,
Ms. Jacobs was also a Managing Director and European Portfolio Manager of CREF Investments (Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association - College Retirement Equities Fund).
   89    None    Significant board experience; significant executive and portfolio management experience in the investment management industry.

Keith F. Karlawish

 

1964

   Trustee since March 2012    Mr. Karlawish has been a partner of Park Ridge Asset Management, LLC since December 2008, at which he also serves as a portfolio manager. From May 2002 until October 2008, Mr. Karlawish was the President of BB&T Asset Management, Inc., and was President of the BB&T Mutual Funds and BB&T Variable Insurance Funds from February 2005 until October 2008.    89    Trustee of the BB&T Mutual Funds and BB&T Variable Insurance Funds from June 2006 until December 2008.    Significant board experience; significant executive and portfolio management experience in the investment management industry.

 

37


Name and Year of Birth

  

Position(s) Held with
the Trust and Length
of Time Served 1

  

Principal
Occupation(s) During
Past 5 Years

(or Longer)

  

Number of Portfolios
in the Nationwide
Fund Complex
Overseen by Trustee

  

Other Directorships
Held by Trustee
During the Past Five
Years 2

  

Experience,
Qualifications,
Attributes, and Skills
for Board Membership

Douglas F. Kridler

 

1955

   Trustee since September 1997    Mr. Kridler has been a board member of Compete Columbus (economic development group for Central Ohio) since February 2006. He has also served as the President and Chief Executive Officer of The Columbus Foundation (a community foundation that manages over 1,700 individual funds and investments) since February 2002.    89    None    Significant board experience; significant executive experience, including service as president and chief executive officer of one of America’s largest community foundations.

Jeffrey M. Lyons

 

1955

   Trustee since March 2012    Mr. Lyons held a succession of executive leadership positions at Charles Schwab & Co, Inc. from 1984 until he retired in 2006, including serving on the Schwab Executive Committee from
2004-2006. Mr. Lyons was a Trustee of the Schwab Funds from 2002 until 2005 and of the Laudus Funds from 2004 until 2006. Mr. Lyons has served as a Member of the University of Wisconsin Political Science Department Advisory Board since 2008, and as Treasurer and Secretary of the Ross School Endowment since 2010.
   89    Independent Trustee of Barclays Global Investors Funds and Master Investment Portfolios from 2007-2009.    Significant board experience; significant executive experience, including past service at a major financial services firm; significant experience in the investment management industry.

 

38


Name and Year of Birth

  

Position(s) Held with
the Trust and Length
of Time Served 1

  

Principal
Occupation(s) During
Past 5 Years

(or Longer)

  

Number of Portfolios
in the Nationwide
Fund Complex
Overseen by Trustee

  

Other Directorships
Held by Trustee
During the Past Five
Years 2

  

Experience,
Qualifications,
Attributes, and Skills
for Board Membership

David C. Wetmore

 

1948

   Trustee since 1995 and Chairman since February 2005    Mr. Wetmore was a Managing Director of Updata Capital, Inc. (a technology-oriented investment banking and venture capital firm) from 1995 through 2000. Prior to 1995, Mr. Wetmore served as the Chief Operating Officer, Chief Executive Officer and Chairman of the Board of several publicly-held software and services companies, and as the managing partner of a “big 8” public accounting firm.    89    None    Significant board experience; significant executive experience, including past service as a managing director of an investment banking and venture capital firm; chief executive officer and/or Chairman of the Board of several publicly-owned companies; certified public accountant with significant accounting experience, including past service as a managing partner at a major accounting firm.
1 Length of time served includes time served with the Trust’s predecessors.
2 Directorships held in (1) any other investment companies registered under the 1940 Act, (2) any company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or (3) any company subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

Officers of the Trust

 

Name and Year of Birth

  

Position(s) Held with

Fund and Length of

Time Served 1

  

Principal Occupation(s)

During Past 5 Years

(or longer)

  

Number of Portfolios

in Fund Complex

Overseen by Trustee

  

Other Directorships

Held by Trustee 3

Michael S. Spangler

 

1966

   President and Chief Executive Officer since June 2008    Mr. Spangler is President and Chief Executive Officer of Nationwide Funds Group, which includes NFA 2 , Nationwide Fund Management LLC 2 and Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC 2 , and is a Senior Vice President of NFS 2 . From May 2004 through May 2008, Mr. Spangler was Managing Director, Head of Americas Retail and Intermediary Product Management for Morgan Stanley Investment Management.    N/A    N/A

Stephen T. Grugeon

 

1950

   Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer since June 2008    Mr. Grugeon is Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Nationwide Funds Group 2 . From February 2008-June 2008, he served as the acting President and Chief Executive Officer of the Trust and of Nationwide Funds Group. From December 2006 until January 2008 he was Executive Vice President of NWD Investments 2 .    N/A    N/A

 

39


Name and Year of Birth

  

Position(s) Held with

Fund and Length of
Time Served 1

  

Principal Occupation(s)
During Past 5 Years

(or longer)

  

Number of Portfolios

in the Fund Complex

Overseen by Trustee

  

Other Directorships
Held by Trustee 3

Joseph Finelli

 

1957

   Treasurer since September 2007    Mr. Finelli is the Principal Financial Officer and Senior Vice President for Nationwide Funds Group 2 . From July 2001 until September 2007, he was Assistant Treasurer and Vice President of Investment Accounting and Operations of NWD Investments 2 .    N/A    N/A

Brian Hirsch

 

1956

   Chief Compliance Officer since January 2012    Mr. Hirsch is Vice President of NFA and Chief Compliance Officer of NFA and the Trust. From January 2003 through January 2012, Mr. Hirsch was the Senior Vice President for Compliance and Fund Administration at IFS Financial Services, Inc., a subsidiary of the Western Southern Financial Group.    N/A    N/A

Eric E. Miller

 

1953

   Secretary since December 2002    Mr. Miller is Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Assistant Secretary for Nationwide Funds Group and NWD Investments 2 .    N/A    N/A

Doff Meyer

 

1950

   Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer since January 2008    Ms. Meyer is Senior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer of Nationwide Funds Group (since August 2007) 2 . From September 2004 until August 2007, Ms. Meyer was Director of Finance and Marketing, Principal of Piedmont Real Estate Associates LLC.    N/A    N/A

 

1 Length of time served includes time served with the Trust’s predecessors.
2 These positions are held with an affiliated person or principal underwriter of the Fund.
3 Directorships held in: (1) any other investment company registered under the 1940 Act, (2) any company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act or (3) any company subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act.

Responsibilities of the Board of Trustees

The Board of Trustees (the “Board”) has oversight responsibility for the conduct of the affairs of the Trust. The Board approves and regularly monitors policies and procedures regarding the operation of the Trust, and elects the Officers of the Trust to perform the daily functions of the Trust. The Chairman of the Board is an Independent Trustee.

Board Leadership Structure

All of the Trustees of the Trust are Independent Trustees. This structure is reviewed by the Board regularly, and the Board believes it to be appropriate and effective. The Board believes that its leadership structure is

 

40


appropriate given its specific characteristics, including, but not limited to: (i) the extensive oversight provided by the Fund’s adviser over the affiliated and unaffiliated subadvisers that conduct the day-to-day management of the Fund; (ii) the extent to which the work of the Board is conducted through the Committees, each of which consists of Independent Trustees; and (iii) the extent to which the Independent Trustees meet as needed, together with their independent legal counsel, in the absence of members of management. The Board also completes an annual self-assessment during which it reviews its leadership and Committee structure, and considers whether its structure remains appropriate in light of the Fund’s current operations.

Each Trustee shall hold office for the lifetime of the Trust or until such Trustee’s earlier death, resignation, removal, retirement, or inability otherwise to serve, or, if sooner than any of such events, until the next meeting of shareholders called for the purpose of electing Trustees or consent of shareholders in lieu thereof for the election of Trustees, and until the election and qualification of his or her successor. The Board of Trustees may fill any vacancy on the Board provided that, after such appointment, at least two-thirds of the Trustees have been elected by shareholders. Any Trustee may be removed by the Board, with or without cause, by action of a majority of the Trustees then in office, or by a vote of shareholders at any meeting called for that purpose. In addition to conducting an annual self-assessment, the Board completes biennial peer evaluations, which focus on the performance and effectiveness of the individual members of the Board. Trustees that do not perform in a manner determined to be satisfactory by their Trustee peers shall be asked to resign from the Board.

The Officers of the Trust are appointed by the Board, or, to the extent permitted by the Trust’s By-laws, by the President of the Trust, and each shall serve at the pleasure of the Board, or, to the extent permitted by the Trust’s By-laws, and except for the Chief Compliance Officer, at the pleasure of the President of the Trust, subject to the rights, if any, of an Officer under any contract of employment. The Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer must be approved by a majority of the Independent Trustees. Subject to the rights, if any, of an Officer under any contract of employment, any Officer may be removed, with or without cause, by the Board at any regular or special meeting of the Board, or, to the extent permitted by the Trust’s By-laws, by the President of the Trust; provided, that only the Board may remove, with or without cause, the Chief Compliance Officer of the Trust.

Board Oversight of Trust Risk

The Board’s role is one of oversight, rather than active management. This oversight extends to the Fund’s risk management processes. Those processes are embedded in the responsibilities of Officers of the Funds. The Officers of the Funds, including the President and Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Chief Compliance Officer and Chief Operating Officer, report to the Board and to the Chairs of its Committees on a variety of risk-related matters, including the risks inherent in each Officer’s area of responsibility, at regular meetings of the Board and on an ad hoc basis.

The Fund has retained NFA as the Fund’s investment adviser and NFM as the Fund’s administrator. NFA and NFM are responsible for the day-to-day operations of the Fund. NFA has delegated the day-to-day management of the investment activities of the Fund to one or more sub-advisers. NFA and NFM are primarily responsible for the Fund’s operations and for supervising the services provided to the Fund by each service provider, including risk management services provided by the Fund’s subadvisers. The Board provides oversight of the services provided by each of the service providers, including the risk management and oversight services provided by NFA. In the course of providing that oversight, the Board receives a wide range of reports on the Fund’s activities from NFA, NFM and various service providers, including the subadvisers, regarding, among other things, the Fund’s investment portfolio and performance, the compliance of the Fund with applicable laws, and the Fund’s financial accounting and reporting. Several such reports pertain specifically to risk management and are presented to the Board quarterly, including, but not limited to: (i) the Sub-Adviser Oversight Report, (ii) the Vendor Oversight Report, and (iii) the Close Review/Watch List Reports. The Board also meets periodically with the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer to receive reports regarding the compliance of the Fund with the federal securities laws and the Fund’s internal compliance policies and procedures. The Board also meets at least annually with the Trust’s Chief Compliance Officer to review the Chief Compliance Officer’s annual report, including the Chief Compliance Officer’s compliance risk assessments for the Fund. The Board also meets periodically with the portfolio managers of the Fund to receive reports regarding the management of the Fund, including the Fund’s investment risks.

 

41


Committees of the Board of Trustees

The Board of Trustees has four standing committees: Audit, Valuation and Operations, Nominating and Fund Governance, and Investment Committees.

The purposes of the Audit Committee are to: (a) oversee the Trust’s accounting, financial, and risk reporting policies and practices, its internal controls and, as appropriate, the internal controls of certain of its service providers; (b) oversee the quality and objectivity of the Trust’s financial statements and the independent audit thereof; (c) ascertain the independence of the Trust’s independent auditors; (d) act as a liaison between the Trust’s independent auditors and the Board; (e) approve the engagement of the Trust’s independent auditors to (i) render audit and non-audit services for the Trust and (ii) render non-audit services for the Trust’s investment adviser (other than a subadviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is overseen by another investment adviser) and certain other entities under common control with the Trust’s investment adviser, if the engagement relates to the Trust’s operations and financial reporting; (f) meet and consider the reports of the Trust’s independent auditors; and (g) review and make recommendations to the Board regarding the Code of Ethics of the Trust and that of all Trust’s advisers, subadvisers, and principal underwriters, and annually review changes to, violations of, and certifications with respect to such Code of Ethics; and (h) oversee the Trust’s written policies and procedures adopted under Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act and oversee the appointment and performance of the Trust’s designated Chief Compliance Officer. The Audit Committee receives regular reports with respect to risk management, including the Service Provider Report, the Annual Compliance Risk Assessment of Sub-Advisers, Compliance Risk Assessments of NFG, and the Annual Rule 38a-1 Compliance Program and Annual CCO Report. The function of the Audit Committee is oversight; it is management’s responsibility to maintain appropriate systems for accounting and internal control, including with respect to risk management, and the independent auditors’ responsibility to plan and carry out a proper audit. The independent auditors are ultimately accountable to the Board and the Audit Committee, as representatives of the Trust’s shareholders. Each of the members have a working knowledge of basic finance and accounting matters, and are not interested persons of the Trust, as defined in the 1940 Act. The Audit Committee met six times during the past fiscal year, and currently consists of the following Trustees: Mr. Allen, Ms. Cholmondeley (Chairperson), Mr. DeVore, Ms. Hennigar and Mr. Karlawish, each of whom is not an interested person of the Trust, as defined in the 1940 Act.

The purposes of the Valuation and Operations Committee are to (a) oversee the implementation and operation of the Trust’s Valuation Procedures, applicable to all of the Trust’s portfolio securities; (b) oversee the implementation and operation of the Trust’s Rule 2a-7 Procedures, including with respect to credit risk, applicable to the Trust’s money market fund series; (c) oversee the Trust’s portfolio brokerage practices; and (d) oversee distribution of the Trust’s shares of beneficial interest. The Valuation and Operations Committee receives regular reports with respect to risk management, including, among others, the Manually-Priced and Fair-Valued Securities Report, the Money Market Compliance with Rule 2a-7 Report, Net Asset Value Error Transactions Reports, the “Best Execution” Trading Practices Report on Brokerage Commissions and Soft-Dollar and Commission-Sharing Assignments, Affiliated Transactions Reports, the Restricted Securities Liquidity Analysis, and the Securities Lending Report. The Valuation and Operations Committee met four times during the past fiscal year, and currently consists of the following Trustees: Mr. Allen, Ms. Dryden, Ms. Hennigar (Chairperson), Mr. Lyons and Mr. Wetmore, each of whom is not an interested person of the Trust, as defined in the 1940 Act.

The Nominating and Fund Governance Committee has the following powers and responsibilities: (a) selection and nomination of all persons for election or appointment as Trustees of the Trust (provided that nominees for Independent Trustee are recommended for selection and approval by all of the incumbent Independent Trustees then serving on the Board); (b) periodic review of the composition of the Board and its Committees to determine whether it may be appropriate to add individuals with specific backgrounds, diversity or skill sets; (c) periodic review of Board’s governance procedures; (d) oversee the implementation of the Board’s policies regarding self-evaluations of the Board and Trustee peer evaluations; (e) review and make recommendations to the Board regarding the Proxy Voting Guidelines, and Policies and Procedures of the Trust’s adviser and subadvisers; (f) periodic review of Trustee compensation and recommend appropriate changes to the Independent Trustees; (g) oversee implementation of the Trust’s Policy Regarding the Service by Trustees on the Boards of Directors of Public Companies and Unaffiliated Fund Companies; (h) review and make recommendations to the Board regarding the Board’s Statements of Policies Regarding Fund Governance and Board Oversight, Independence & Effectiveness; and (i) monitoring of the performance of legal counsel employed

 

42


by the Independent Trustees and monitoring of the performance of legal counsel to the Trust, in consultation with the Trust’s management. The Nominating and Fund Governance Committee reports to the full Board and recommends any appropriate changes to the Board. The Nominating and Fund Governance Committee met four times during the past fiscal year, and currently consists of the following Trustees: Ms. Dryden (Chairperson), Ms. Jacobs, Mr. Kridler, Mr. Lyons and Mr. Wetmore, each of whom is not an interested person of the Trust, as defined in the 1940 Act.

The Nominating and Fund Governance Committee has adopted procedures regarding its review of recommendations for trustee nominees, including those recommendations presented by shareholders. When considering whether to add additional or substitute trustees to the Board of Trustees of the Trust, the Trustees shall take into account any proposals for candidates that are properly submitted to the Trust’s Secretary. Shareholders wishing to present one or more candidates for trustee for consideration may do so by submitting a signed written request to the Trust’s Secretary at Attn: Secretary, Nationwide Mutual Funds, 1000 Continental Drive, Suite 400, King of Prussia, PA 19406, which includes the following information: (i) name and address of the shareholder and, if applicable, name of broker or record holder; (ii) number of shares owned; (iii) name of Fund(s) in which shares are owned; (iv) whether the proposed candidate(s) consent to being identified in any proxy statement utilized in connection with the election of Trustees; (v) the name, background information, and qualifications of the proposed candidate(s) and (vi) a representation that the candidate or candidates are willing to provide additional information about themselves, including assurances as to their independence.

The functions of the Investment Committee are: (a) in consultation with management of the Trust, to review the kind, scope and format of, and the time periods covered by, the investment performance data and related reports provided to the Board, including at the Board’s annual 15(c) review, and, if the Committee determines that changes to such data or reports would be appropriate and practicable, the Committee will work with management of the Trust to implement any such changes; (b) in consultation with management of the Trust, to review the investment performance benchmarks and peer groups used in reports delivered to the Board, including at the Board’s annual 15(c) review, for comparison of investment performance of the Fund and, if the Committee determines that changes to such benchmarks or peer groups would be appropriate, the Committee will work with management to implement any such changes; (c) in consultation with management of the Trust, to review such other matters that affect performance, including for example, fee structures and expense ratios, as the Committee deems to be necessary and appropriate and will work with management to implement any recommended changes; (d) to review and monitor the performance of the Trust’s Funds and the fund family as a whole, in the manner and to the extent directed by the Board, recognizing that the ultimate oversight of Fund performance shall remain with the full Board of Trustees; and (e) to review and monitor material conflicts of interest that may arise from a portfolio manager’s management of multiple accounts. The Investment Committee receives regular reports with respect to risk management, including reports regarding sub-advisers on the “watch list” and sub-advisers under “close review.” The Investment Committee met four times during the past fiscal year, and currently consists of the following Trustees: Ms. Cholmondeley, Mr. DeVore, Ms. Jacobs, Mr. Karlawish and Mr. Kridler (Chairman), each of whom is not an interested person of the Trust, as defined in the 1940 Act.

Ownership of Shares of Nationwide Mutual Funds as of December 31, 2011

 

Name of Trustee

  

Dollar Range of Equity Securities and/or Shares
in the Trust

  

Aggregate Dollar Range of Equity Securities

and/or Shares in All Registered Investment
Companies Overseen by Trustee in Family of
Investment Companies

Charles E. Allen

   Over $100,000    Over $100,000

Paula H.J. Cholmondeley

   Over $100,000    Over $100,000

C. Brent DeVore

   Over $100,000    Over $100,000

Phyllis Kay Dryden

   $50,001- $100,000    $50,001- $100,000

Barbara L. Hennigar

   Over $100,000    Over $100,000

Barbara I. Jacobs

   Over $100,000    Over $100,000

Keith F. Karlawish 1

   N/A    N/A

Douglas F. Kridler

   Over $100,000    Over $100,000

Jeffrey M. Lyons 1

   N/A    N/A

David C. Wetmore

   Over $100,000    Over $100,000

 

1 Mr. Karlawish and Mr. Lyons became Trustees of the Trust in March 2012.

 

43


Ownership in the Fund’s Investment Adviser 1 , Subadvisers 2 or Distributor 3 as of December 31, 2011

Trustees who are not Interested Persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust

 

Name of Trustee

  

Name of Owners
and Relationships
to Trustee

  

Name of Company

  

Title of Class of
Security

  

Value of Securities

  

Percent of Class

Charles E. Allen

   N/A    N/A    N/A    None    N/A

Paula H.J. Cholmondeley

   N/A    N/A    N/A    None    N/A

C. Brent DeVore

   N/A    N/A    N/A    None    N/A

Phyllis Kay Dryden

   N/A    N/A    N/A    None    N/A

Barbara L. Hennigar

   N/A    N/A    N/A    None    N/A

Barbara I. Jacobs

   N/A    N/A    N/A    None    N/A

Keith F. Karlawish 4

   N/A    N/A    N/A    None    N/A

Douglas F. Kridler

   N/A    N/A    N/A    None    N/A

Jeffrey M. Lyons 4

   N/A    N/A    N/A    None    N/A

David C. Wetmore

   N/A    N/A    N/A    None    N/A

 

1 Nationwide Fund Advisors.
2 The Fund is subadvised by Nationwide Asset Management LLC
3 Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC or any company, other than an investment company, that controls the Fund’s adviser or distributor.
4 Mr. Karlawish and Mr. Lyons became Trustees of the Trust in March 2012.

Compensation of Trustees

The Trustees receive fees and reimbursement for expenses of attending board meetings from the Trust. The Adviser reimburses the Trust for fees and expenses paid to Trustees who are interested persons of the Trust and who also are employees of the Adviser or its affiliates. The Compensation Table below sets forth the total compensation paid to the Trustees of the Trust, before reimbursement of expenses, for the fiscal year ended October 31, 2011. In addition, the table sets forth the total compensation to be paid to the Trustees from all funds in the Fund Complex for the twelve months ended October 31, 2011. Trust officers receive no compensation from the Trust in their capacity as officers.

The Trust does not maintain any pension or retirement plans for the Officers or Trustees of the Trust.

 

Name of Trustee

   Aggregate
Compensation
from the Trust
    

Pension Retirement
Benefits Accrued as
Part of Trust
Expenses

  

Estimated Annual
Benefits Upon
Retirement

   Total Compensation
from the Fund
Complex 1
 

Charles E. Allen

   $ 72,059       N/A    N/A    $ 255,000   

Paula H.J. Cholmondeley

     67,621       N/A    N/A      239,500   

C. Brent DeVore

     64,220       N/A    N/A      227,500   

Phyllis Kay Dryden

     67,247       N/A    N/A      238,000   

Barbara L. Hennigar

     68,843       N/A    N/A      244,000   

Barbara I. Jacobs

     66,615       N/A    N/A      236,000   

Keith F. Karlawish 2

     N/A       N/A    N/A      N/A   

Douglas F. Kridler

     63,736       N/A    N/A      225,500   

 

44


Name of Trustee

   Aggregate
Compensation from the
Trust
     Pension Retirement
Benefits Accrued as
Part of Trust
Expenses
   Estimated Annual
Benefits Upon
Retirement
   Total Compensation from
the Fund Complex 1
 

Jeffrey M. Lyons 2

     N/A       N/A    N/A      N/A   

David C. Wetmore

     80,852       N/A    N/A      286,000   

 

1 On October 31, 2011 the Fund Complex included two trusts comprised of 85 investment company funds or series.
2 Mr. Karlawish and Mr. Lyons became Trustees of the Trust in March 2012.

Each of the Trustees and officers and their families are eligible to purchase Class A shares at net asset value without any sales charge.

Code of Ethics

Federal law requires the Trust, each of its investment advisers and subadvisers, and its principal underwriter to adopt codes of ethics which govern the personal securities transactions of their respective personnel. Accordingly, each such entity has adopted a code of ethics pursuant to which their respective personnel may invest in securities for their personal accounts (including securities that may be purchased or held by the Trust). Copies of these Codes of Ethics are on file with the SEC and are available to the public.

Proxy Voting Guidelines

Federal law requires the Trust, each of its investment advisers and subadvisers to adopt procedures for voting proxies (“Proxy Voting Guidelines”) and to provide a summary of those Proxy Voting Guidelines used to vote the securities held by a Fund. The Funds’ proxy voting policies and procedures and information regarding how the Funds voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 are available without charge (i) upon request, by calling 800-848-0920, (ii) on the Funds’ website at www.nationwide.com/mutualfunds, or (iii) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The summary of such Proxy Voting Guidelines is attached as Appendix B to this SAI.

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AND OTHER SERVICES

Trust Expenses

The Trust pays the compensation of the Trustees who are not employees of Nationwide Funds Group (“NFG”), or its affiliates, and all expenses (other than those assumed by the adviser), including governmental fees, interest charges, taxes, membership dues in the Investment Company Institute allocable to the Trust; investment advisory fees and any Rule 12b-1 fees; fees under the Trust’s Fund Administration and Transfer Agency Agreement, which includes the expenses of calculating the Fund’s net asset values; fees and expenses of independent certified public accountants and legal counsel of the Trust and to the independent Trustees; expenses of preparing, printing, and mailing shareholder reports, notices, proxy statements, and reports to governmental offices and commissions; expenses connected with the execution, recording, and settlement of portfolio security transactions; short sale dividend expenses; insurance premiums; administrative services fees under an Administrative Services Plan; fees and expenses of the custodian for all services to the Trust; expenses of shareholder meetings; and expenses relating to the issuance, registration, and qualification of shares of the Trust. NFA may, from time to time, agree to voluntarily or contractually waive advisory fees, and if necessary reimburse expenses, in order to limit total operating expenses for the Fund and/or classes, as described below. These expense limitations apply to the classes described; if a particular class is not referenced, there is no expense limitation for that class.

Investment Adviser

NFA, located at 1000 Continental Drive, Suite 400, King of Prussia, PA 19406, is a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Financial Services, Inc. (“NFS”), a holding company which is a direct wholly owned

 

45


subsidiary of Nationwide Corporation. All of the common stock of Nationwide Corporation is held by Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company (95.2%) and Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Company (4.8%), each of which is a mutual company owned by its policy holders.

Under the Investment Advisory Agreement with the Trust, NFA manages the Fund in accordance with the policies and procedures established by the Trustees. NFA operates primarily as a “Manager of Managers” under which NFA, rather than managing most Funds directly, instead oversees one or more subadvisers.

NFA provides investment management evaluation services in initially selecting and monitoring on an ongoing basis the performance of one or more subadvisers who manage the investment portfolio of the Fund. NFA is also authorized to select and place portfolio investments on behalf of the Fund; however NFA does not intend to do so as a routine matter at this time.

NFA pays the compensation of the officers of the Trust employed by NFA and pays a pro rata portion of the compensation and expenses of any Trustees who also are employed by NFG and its affiliates. NFA also furnishes, at its own expense, all necessary administrative services, office space, equipment, and clerical personnel for servicing the investments of the Trust and maintaining its investment advisory facilities, and executive and supervisory personnel for managing the investments and effecting the portfolio transactions of the Trust. In addition, NFA pays, out of its legitimate profits, broker-dealers, trust companies, transfer agents and other financial institutions in exchange for their selling of shares of the Trust’s series or for recordkeeping or other shareholder related services.

The Investment Advisory Agreement also specifically provides that NFA, including its directors, officers, and employees, shall not be liable for any error of judgment, or mistake of law, or for any loss arising out of any investment, or for any act or omission in the execution and management of the Trust, except for willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under the Agreement. The Agreement continues in effect for an initial period of no more than two years and thereafter shall continue automatically for successive annual periods provided such continuance is specifically approved at least annually by the Trustees, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust, and, in either case, by a majority of the Trustees who are not parties to the Agreement or interested persons of any such party. The Agreement terminates automatically in the event of its “assignment,” as defined under the 1940 Act. It may be terminated at any time as to the Fund, without penalty, by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of that Fund, by the Board of Trustees or NFA on not more than 60 days written notice. The Agreement further provides that NFA may render similar services to others.

For services provided under the Investment Advisory Agreement, NFA receives an annual fee paid monthly based on average daily net assets of the Fund according to the following schedule:

 

Fund

   Assets    Investment Advisory Fee  

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

   All assets      0.25

Limitation of Fund Expenses

In the interest of limiting the expenses of the Fund, NFA may from time to time waive some, or all, of its investment advisory fee or reimburse other fees for the Fund. In this regard, NFA has entered into an expense limitation agreement with the Trust on behalf of certain of the Funds (the “Expense Limitation Agreement”). Pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreement, NFA has agreed to waive or limit its fees and to assume other expenses to the extent necessary to limit the total annual operating expenses of each Class of each such Fund to the limits described below. The waiver of such fees will cause the total return and yield of the Fund to be higher than they would otherwise be in the absence of such a waiver.

With respect to the Fund, NFA may request and receive reimbursement from the Fund for the advisory fees waived or limited and other expenses reimbursed by NFA pursuant to the Expense Limitation Agreement at a later date when the Fund has reached a sufficient asset size to permit reimbursement to be made without causing

 

46


the total annual operating expense ratio of the Fund to exceed the limits that were in the Expense Limitation Agreement at the time that NFA waived the fees or reimbursed the expenses. No reimbursement will be made to the Fund unless: (i) the Fund’s assets exceed $100 million; (ii) the total annual expense ratio of the Class making such reimbursement is less than the limit set forth below; (iii) the payment of such reimbursement is approved by the Board of Trustees on a quarterly basis; and (iv) the payment of such reimbursement is made no more than three years from the fiscal year in which the corresponding waiver or reimbursement to the Fund was made. Except as provided for in the Expense Limitation Agreement, reimbursement of amounts previously waived or assumed by NFA is not permitted.

Until at least February 28, 2014, NFA has agreed contractually to waive advisory fees and, if necessary, reimburse expenses in order to limit total annual fund operating expenses, excluding any taxes, interest, brokerage commissions and other costs incurred in connection with the purchase and sale of portfolio securities, short sale dividend expenses, Rule 12b-1 fees, fees paid pursuant to an Administrative Services Plan, other expenditures which are capitalized in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, expenses incurred by the Fund in connection with any merger or reorganization and may exclude other non-routine expenses not incurred in the ordinary course of the Fund’s business, as follows:

 

 

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund to 0.30% for Class A shares and Institutional Class shares

Investment Advisory Fees

The Fund had not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI, and thus paid no investment advisory fees.

Subadviser

The subadviser for the Fund is Nationwide Asset Management, LLC, (“NWAM”) is located at One Nationwide Plaza, Mail Code 1-20-19, Columbus, OH 43215, NWAM was organized in 2007. NWAM is a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Mutual, and thus an affiliate of NFA.

Subject to the supervision of NFA and the Trustees, the subadviser will manage all or a portion of the assets of the Fund in accordance with the Fund’s investment objectives and policies. The subadviser makes investment decisions for the Fund and in connection with such investment decisions, places purchase and sell orders for securities. For the investment management services they provide to the Fund, the subadviser receives annual fees from NFA, calculated at an annual rate based on the average daily net assets of the Fund.

The subadviser provides investment advisory services to the Fund pursuant to a Subadvisory Agreement. The Subadvisory Agreement specifically provides that the subadviser shall not be liable for any error of judgment, or mistake of law, or for any loss arising out of any investment, or for any act or omission in the execution and management of the Fund, except for willful misfeasance, bad faith, or gross negligence in the performance of its duties, or by reason of reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under such Agreement. After an initial period of not more than two years, the Subadvisory Agreement must be approved each year by the Trust’s board of trustees or by shareholders in order to continue. The Subadvisory Agreement terminates automatically if it is assigned. It may also be terminated, at any time, without penalty, by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities, by the Board of Trustees, NFA or the applicable subadviser, on not more than 60 days written notice.

Subadvisory Fees Paid

The Fund had not commenced operations as of the date of this SAI, and thus NFA paid no subadvisory fees.

Portfolio Managers

Appendix C contains the following information regarding the portfolio manager identified in the Fund’s Prospectus: (i) the dollar range of the portfolio manager’s investments in the Fund; (ii) a description of the portfolio manager’s compensation structure; and (iii) information regarding other accounts managed by the portfolio manager and potential conflicts of interest that might arise from the management of multiple accounts.

 

47


Distributor

Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC (“NFD” or the “Distributor”), 1000 Continental Drive, Suite 400, King of Prussia, PA 19406, serves as underwriter for the Fund in the continuous distribution of its shares pursuant to an Underwriting Agreement dated May 1, 2007 (the “Underwriting Agreement”). Unless otherwise terminated, the Underwriting Agreement will continue for an initial period of two years and from year to year thereafter for successive annual periods, if, as to the Fund, such continuance is approved at least annually by (i) the Trust’s Board of Trustees or by the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund, and (ii) the vote of a majority of the Trustees of the Trust who are not parties to the Underwriting Agreement or interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act) of any party to the Underwriting Agreement, cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on such approval. The Underwriting Agreement may be terminated in the event of any assignment, as defined in the 1940 Act. NFD is a wholly-owned subsidiary of NFS Distributors, Inc., which in turn is a wholly-owned subsidiary of NFS. The following entities or people are affiliates of the Trust and are also affiliates of NFD:

Nationwide Fund Advisors

Nationwide Fund Management LLC

Nationwide Life Insurance Company

Nationwide Life and Annuity Insurance Company

Nationwide Financial Services, Inc.

Nationwide Corporation

Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company

Michael S. Spangler

Stephen T. Grugeon

Brian Hirsch

Joseph Finelli

Doff Meyer

Eric Miller

Karen Heath-Wade

In its capacity as Distributor, NFD solicits orders for the sale of shares, advertises and pays the costs of distribution, advertising, office space and the personnel involved in such activities. NFD receives no compensation under the Underwriting Agreement with the Trust, but may retain all or a portion of the sales charge and 12b-1 fee, if any, imposed upon sales of shares of each of the Funds. NFD also receives the proceeds of contingent deferred sales charges imposed on redemptions of certain Class A shares.

Distribution Plan

The Trust has adopted a Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) under Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act with respect to certain classes of shares. The Plan permits the Fund to compensate NFD, as the Fund’s principal underwriter, for expenses associated with the distribution of certain classes of shares of the Fund. Although actual distribution expenses may be more or less, the Fund, or the applicable class, as indicated below, pays NFD an annual fee under the Plan in an amount that will not exceed the following amounts:

 

 

0.25% of the average daily net assets of Class A shares of the Fund (distribution or service fee);

As required by Rule 12b-1, the Plan was approved by the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Fund and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of the Plan (the “Independent Trustees”). The Plan was initially approved by the Board of Trustees on March 5, 1998, and is amended from time to time upon approval by the Board of Trustees. The Plan may be terminated as to a Class of the Fund by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of that Class. Any change in the Plan that would materially increase the distribution cost to a Class requires shareholder approval. The Trustees review quarterly a written report of such costs and the purposes for which such costs have been incurred. The Plan may be amended by vote of the Trustees including a majority of

 

48


the Independent Trustees, cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose. For so long as the Plan is in effect, selection and nomination of those Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust shall be committed to the discretion of such disinterested persons. All agreements with any person relating to the implementation of the Plan may be terminated at any time on 60 days’ written notice without payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees or by a vote of the majority of the outstanding shares of the applicable Class. The Plan will continue in effect for successive one-year periods, provided that each such continuance is specifically approved (i) by the vote of a majority of the Independent Trustees, and (ii) by a vote of a majority of the entire Board of Trustees cast in person at a meeting called for that purpose. The Board of Trustees has a duty to request and evaluate such information as may be reasonably necessary for them to make an informed determination of whether the Plan should be implemented or continued. In addition the Trustees in approving the Plan as to the Fund must determine that there is a reasonable likelihood that the Plan will benefit the Fund and its shareholders.

The Board of Trustees believes that the Plan is in the best interests of the Fund since it encourages Fund growth and maintenance of Fund assets. As the Fund grows in size, certain expenses, and therefore total expenses per share, may be reduced and overall performance per share may be improved.

NFD has entered into, and will enter into, from time to time, agreements with selected dealers pursuant to which such dealers will provide certain services in connection with the distribution of the Fund’s shares including, but not limited to, those discussed above. NFD, or an affiliate of NFD, pays additional amounts from its own resources to dealers or other financial intermediaries, including its affiliate, NFS or its subsidiaries, for aid in distribution or for aid in providing administrative services to shareholders.

Administrative Services Plan

Under the terms of an Administrative Services Plan, the Fund is permitted to enter into Servicing Agreements with servicing organizations, such as broker-dealers and financial institutions, who agree to provide certain administrative support services for the Fund. Such administrative support services include, but are not limited to, the following: establishing and maintaining shareholder accounts, processing purchase and redemption transactions, arranging for bank wires, performing shareholder sub-accounting, answering inquiries regarding the Fund, providing periodic statements showing the account balance for beneficial owners or for plan participants or contract holders of insurance company separate accounts, transmitting proxy statements, periodic reports, updated prospectuses and other communications to shareholders and, with respect to meetings of shareholders, collecting, tabulating and forwarding to the Trust executed proxies and obtaining such other information and performing such other services as may reasonably be required.

As authorized by the particular Administrative Services Plan(s) for the Fund, the Trust has entered into Servicing Agreements for the Fund pursuant to which NFS has agreed to provide certain administrative support services in connection with the applicable Fund shares held beneficially by its customers. NFS is a wholly owned subsidiary of Nationwide Corporation, and is the parent company of NFA, and the indirect parent company of NFD. In consideration for providing administrative support services, NFS and other entities with which the Trust may enter into Servicing Agreements (which may include NFD) will receive a fee, computed at the annual rate of up to 0.25%, of the average daily net assets of the Class A shares of the Fund.

Fund Administration and Transfer Agency Services

Under the terms of a Joint Fund Administration and Transfer Agency Agreement (the “Joint Administration Agreement”) dated May 1, 2010, Nationwide Fund Management LLC (“NFM”), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of NFS, provides various administration and accounting services to the Fund and Nationwide Variable Insurance Trust (another trust also advised by NFA), including daily valuation of the Fund’s shares, preparation of financial statements, tax returns, and regulatory reports, and presentation of quarterly reports to the Board of Trustees. NFM also serves as transfer agent and dividend disbursing agent for the Fund. NFM is located at 1000 Continental Drive, Suite 400, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406. Under the Joint Administration Agreement, NFM is paid an annual fee for fund administration and transfer agency services based on the sum of the following: (i) the amount payable by NFM to J.P. Morgan Investor Services Co. (“JPMorgan”) under the Sub-Administration Agreement between NFM and JPMorgan (see “Sub-Administration” below); and (ii) a percentage of the combined average daily net assets of the Trust and Nationwide Variable Insurance Trust. In addition, the

 

49


Trust also pays out-of-pocket expenses reasonably incurred by NFM in providing services to the Fund and Trust, including, but not limited to, the cost of pricing services that NMF utilizes and networking fees (“Networking Fees”) paid to broker-dealers that provide sub-accounting and sub-transfer agency services to their customers who are Fund shareholders (“beneficial accounts”). Such services, which are not otherwise provided by NFM, generally include individual account maintenance and recordkeeping, dividend disbursement, responding to shareholder calls and inquiries, providing statements and transaction confirmations, tax reporting, and other shareholder services. Depending on the nature and quality of the services provided, the Networking Fees range from $6 to $20 per beneficial account per year.

Sub-Administration

NFM has entered into a Sub-Administration Agreement with J.P. Morgan Investor Services Co. (“JPMorgan”), dated May 22, 2009 and effective August 24, 2009, to provide certain fund sub-administration and sub-transfer agency services for the Fund. NFM pays JPMorgan a fee for these services.

Custodian

JPMorgan Chase Bank, 270 Park Avenue, New York, New York 10017, is the custodian for the Fund and makes all receipts and disbursements under a Custody Agreement. The Custodian performs no managerial or policy making functions for the Fund.

Legal Counsel

Stradley Ronon Stevens and Young, LLP, 2600 One Commerce Square, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19103, serves as the Trust’s legal counsel.

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

                                 , serves as the Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for the Trust.

BROKERAGE ALLOCATION

NFA or a subadviser is responsible for decisions to buy and sell securities and other investments for the Funds, the selection of brokers and dealers to effect the transactions and the negotiation of brokerage commissions, if any. In transactions on stock and commodity exchanges in the United States, these commissions are negotiated, whereas on foreign stock and commodity exchanges these commissions are generally fixed and are generally higher than brokerage commissions in the United States. In the case of securities traded on the over-the-counter markets or for securities traded on a principal basis, there is generally no commission, but the price includes a spread between the dealer’s purchase and sale price. This spread is the dealer’s profit. In underwritten offerings, the price includes a disclosed, fixed commission or discount. Most short term obligations are normally traded on a “principal” rather than agency basis. This may be done through a dealer (e.g., a securities firm or bank) who buys or sells for its own account rather than as an agent for another client, or directly with the issuer.

Except as described below, the primary consideration in portfolio security transactions is best price and execution of the transaction, i.e., execution at the most favorable prices and in the most effective manner possible. “Best price-best execution” encompasses many factors affecting the overall benefit obtained by the client account in the transaction including, but not necessarily limited to, the price paid or received for a security, the commission charged, the promptness, availability and reliability of execution, the confidentiality and placement accorded the order, and customer service. Therefore, “best price-best execution” does not necessarily mean obtaining the best price alone but is evaluated in the context of all the execution services provided. NFA and the subadvisers have complete freedom as to the markets in and the broker-dealers through which they seek this result.

Subject to the primary consideration of seeking best price-best execution and as discussed below, securities may be bought or sold through broker-dealers who have furnished statistical, research, and other information or services to NFA or a subadviser. In placing orders with such broker-dealers, NFA or the subadviser

 

50


will, where possible, take into account the comparative usefulness of such information. Such information is useful to NFA or a subadviser even though its dollar value may be indeterminable, and its receipt or availability generally does not reduce NFA’s or a subadviser’s normal research activities or expenses.

There may be occasions when portfolio transactions for the Fund are executed as part of concurrent authorizations to purchase or sell the same security for trusts or other accounts (including other mutual funds) served by NFA or a subadviser or by an affiliated company thereof. Although such concurrent authorizations potentially could be either advantageous or disadvantageous to the Fund, they are effected only when NFA or the subadviser believes that to do so is in the interest of the Fund. When such concurrent authorizations occur, the executions will be allocated in an equitable manner.

In purchasing and selling investments for the Fund, it is the policy of NFA or a subadviser to obtain best execution at the most favorable prices through responsible broker-dealers. The determination of what may constitute best execution in a securities transaction by a broker involves a number of considerations, including the overall direct net economic result to the Fund (involving both price paid or received and any commissions and other costs paid), the efficiency with which the transaction is effected, the ability to effect the transaction at all when a large block is involved, the availability of the broker to stand ready to execute possibly difficult transactions in the future, the professionalism of the broker, and the financial strength and stability of the broker. These considerations are judgmental and are weighed by NFA or a subadviser in determining the overall reasonableness of securities executions and commissions paid. In selecting broker-dealers, NFA or a subadviser will consider various relevant factors, including, but not limited to, the size and type of the transaction; the nature and character of the markets for the security or asset to be purchased or sold; the execution efficiency, settlement capability, and financial condition of the broker-dealer’s firm; the broker-dealer’s execution services, rendered on a continuing basis; and the reasonableness of any commissions.

NFA or a subadviser may cause the Fund to pay a broker-dealer who furnishes brokerage and/or research services a commission that is in excess of the commission another broker-dealer would have received for executing the transaction if it is determined, pursuant to the requirements of Section 28(e) of the Exchange Act, that such commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and/or research services provided. Such research services may include, among other things, analyses and reports concerning issuers, industries, securities, economic factors and trends, portfolio strategy, analytic or modeling software, market data feeds and historical market information. Any such research and other information provided by brokers to NFA or a subadviser is considered to be in addition to and not in lieu of services required to be performed by it under the respective advisory or subadvisory agreement. The fees paid to NFA or a subadviser pursuant to the respective advisory or subadvisory agreement are not reduced by reason of its receiving any brokerage and research services. The research services provided by broker-dealers can be useful to NFA or a subadviser in serving its other clients. All research services received from the brokers to whom commission are paid are used collectively, meaning such services may not actually be utilized in connection with each client account that may have provided the commission paid to the brokers providing such services. NFA and any subadviser are prohibited from considering a broker-dealer’s sale of shares of any fund for which it serves as investment adviser or subadviser, except as may be specifically permitted by law.

Commission Recapture Program . NFA may instruct subadvisers to direct brokerage transactions, subject to seeking best execution, to certain broker-dealers who have agreed to participate in a commission recapture program. Under the commission recapture program, the participating broker-dealer returns a portion of the commission dollars paid by the Fund directly to the Fund. NFA has instructed subadvisers to direct brokerage transactions to broker-dealers participating in the commission recapture program only if the subadviser believes that doing so is consistent with its obligations to seek best execution. Commissions recaptured by the Fund will be included in realized gain (loss) on securities in the Fund’s appropriate financial statements.

Fund portfolio transactions may be effected with broker-dealers who have assisted investors in the purchase of variable annuity contracts or variable insurance policies issued by Nationwide Life Insurance Company or Nationwide Life & Annuity Insurance Company. However, neither such assistance nor sale of other investment company shares is a qualifying or disqualifying factor in a broker-dealer’s selection, nor is the selection of any broker-dealer based on the volume of shares sold.

 

51


Under the 1940 Act, “affiliated persons” of a Fund are prohibited from dealing with it as a principal in the purchase and sale of securities unless an exemptive order allowing such transactions is obtained from the SEC. However, the Fund may purchase securities from underwriting syndicates of which a subadviser or any of its affiliates, as defined in the 1940 Act, is a member under certain conditions, in accordance with Rule 10f-3 under the 1940 Act.

The Fund contemplates that, consistent with the policy of obtaining best results, brokerage transactions may be conducted through “affiliated brokers or dealers,” as defined in the 1940 Act. Under the 1940 Act, commissions paid by the Fund to an “affiliated broker or dealer” in connection with a purchase or sale of securities offered on a securities exchange may not exceed the usual and customary broker’s commission. Accordingly, it is the Fund’s policy that the commissions to be paid to an affiliated broker-dealer must, in the judgment of the appropriate subadviser, be (1) at least as favorable as those that would be charged by other brokers having comparable execution capability and (2) at least as favorable as commissions contemporaneously charged by such broker or dealer on comparable transactions for the broker’s or dealer’s most favored unaffiliated customers. Subadvisers do not necessarily deem it practicable or in the Fund’s best interests to solicit competitive bids for commissions on each transaction. However, consideration regularly is given to information concerning the prevailing level of commissions charged on comparable transactions by other brokers during comparable periods of time.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON PURCHASES AND SALES

Class A Sales Charges

The charts below show the Class A sales charges, which decrease as the amount of your investment increases.

Class A Shares of the Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

 

Amount of purchase   

Sales charge as %

of offering price

   

Sales charge as %

of amount invested

   

Dealer

Commission

 

less than $100,000

     4.25     4.44     3.75

$100,000 to $249,999

     3.50        3.63        3.00   

$250,000 to $499,999

     2.50        2.56        2.00   

$500,000 to $999,999

     2.00        2.04        1.75   

$1 million or more

     None        None        None   

Waiver of Class A Sales Charges

You may qualify for a reduced Class A sales charge if you own or are purchasing shares of the Fund. You may also qualify for a waiver of the Class A sales charges. To receive the reduced or waived sales charge, you must inform Customer Service or your broker or other intermediary at the time of your purchase that you qualify for such a reduction or waiver. If you do not inform Customer Service or your intermediary that you are eligible for a reduced or waived sales charge, you may not receive the discount or waiver to which you are entitled. You may have to produce evidence that you qualify for a reduced sales charge or waiver before you will receive it.

Due to the reduced marketing effort required by NFD, the sales charge applicable to Class A shares may be waived for sales of shares:

 

(a) to other registered investment companies affiliated with NFG;

 

(b) to any endowment or non-profit organization that purchases shares directly from the Trust, NFD, or a broker-dealer that is affiliated with NFD;

 

(c) to employer-sponsored 401(k) plans, 457 plans, 403(b) plans, profit sharing and money purchase pension plans, defined benefit plans, nonqualified deferred compensation plans and other retirement plans that have entered into an agreement with NFD or an affiliate of NFD;

 

52


(d) former participants of a retirement plan that maintains an agreement with a Nationwide Financial company for the provision of retirement plan services who roll their plan assets into individual retirement accounts established directly with the Trust;

 

(e) to Trustees and retired Trustees of the Trust (including its predecessor Trusts);

 

(f) to directors, officers, full-time employees, sales representatives and their employees, and retired directors, officers, employees, and sale representatives, their spouses (including domestic partners), children or immediate relatives (immediate relatives include mother, father, brothers, sisters, grandparents, grandchildren, (“Immediate Relatives”)), and Immediate Relatives of deceased employees of any member of the Nationwide Insurance and Nationwide Financial companies;

 

(g) to directors, officers, and full-time employees, their spouses (including domestic partners), children or Immediate Relatives and Immediate Relatives of deceased employees of any sponsor group which may be affiliated with the Nationwide Insurance or Nationwide Financial companies from time to time, which include but are not limited to Farmland Industries, Inc., Maryland Farm Bureau, Inc., Ohio Farm Bureau Federation, Inc., Pennsylvania Farm Bureau, California Farm Bureau Federation, CHS Cooperatives and Southern States Cooperative, Inc.;

 

(h) to any directors, officers, full-time employees, sales representatives and their employees, their spouses (including domestic partners), children or Immediate Relatives, or any investment advisory clients of a broker-dealer having a dealer/selling agreement with the Distributor;

 

(i) to any qualified pension or profit sharing plan established by a Nationwide sales representative for himself/herself and his/her employees;

 

(j) any investor who purchases Class A shares of the Fund directly from the Trust, the Distributor, or a broker-dealer that is affiliated with the Distributor with proceeds from sales of Institutional Service Class shares of another Nationwide Fund;

 

(k) to any person purchasing through an account with an unaffiliated brokerage firm having an agreement with the Distributor to waive sales charges for those persons; and

 

(l) to any person purchasing through a broker-dealer or other financial intermediary that agrees to waive its right to receive all of the Dealer Commission as described above.

Certain brokers or financial intermediaries may be unable operationally to implement the sales charge waivers offered to certain of the foregoing categories of investors. If you are a member of one of the foregoing categories of investors, please contact your broker or intermediary to determine whether it can operationally implement the sales charge waiver.

REDUCTION OF SALES CHARGES

Reduction of Class A sales charges

Shareholders can reduce or eliminate Class A shares’ initial sales charge through one or more of the discounts described below:

 

 

A larger investment . The sales charge decreases as the amount of your investment increases.

 

 

Rights of Accumulation . You and members of your family who live at the same address can add the current value of your Class A, Class B, and Class C investments in the Nationwide Funds (except shares of the Nationwide Money Market Fund), that you currently own or are currently purchasing to the value of your Class A purchase, possibly reducing the sales charge.

 

 

No sales charge on a repurchase . If you sell Fund shares from your account, we allow you a one-time privilege to reinvest some or all of the proceeds in shares of the same class. You will not pay a sales charge on Class A shares that you buy within 30 days of selling Class A shares of an equal or greater amount if you have already paid a sales charge. Remember, if you realize a gain or a loss on your sale of shares, the transaction is taxable and reinvestment will not affect the amount of capital gains tax that is due. If you realize a loss on your sale and you reinvest, some or all of the loss may not be allowed as a tax deduction depending on the amount you reinvest.

 

 

Letter of Intent Discount . State in writing that during a 13-month period you or a group of family members who live at the same address will purchase or hold at least $50,000 in Class A (excluding the Nationwide Money Market Fund) and your sales charge will be based on the total amount you intend to invest. You can also combine your purchase of Class B and Class C Shares to fulfill your Letter of Intent. Your Letter of Intent is not a binding obligation to buy shares of the Fund; it is merely a statement of intent. Call 1-800-848-0920 for more information.

 

53


Class A Finder’s Fee and Corresponding CDSC

There are no front-end sales charges for purchases of Class A shares of the Fund of $1 million or more. An investor may purchase $1 million or more of Class A shares in one or more of the Nationwide Funds and avoid the front-end sales charge. However, unless an investor is eligible under a different sales charge waiver to purchase Class A shares without a sales charge, the investor will pay a CDSC if he or she redeems such Class A shares within 18 months of the date of purchase. With respect to such purchases, the Distributor may pay dealers a finders’ fee (as described below) on investments made in Class A shares with no initial sales charge. The CDSC covers the finder’s fee paid by the Distributor to the selling dealer. For the selling dealer to be eligible for the finders’ fee, the following requirements apply:

 

 

The purchase can be made in any combination of the Nationwide Funds (“Funds”). The amount of the finder’s fee will be determined based on the particular combination of the Funds purchased. The applicable finder’s fee will be determined on a pro rata basis to the purchase of each particular Fund.

 

 

The shareholder will be subject to a CDSC for shares redeemed in any redemption within the first 18 months of purchase.

The CDSC will equal the amount of the finder’s fee paid out to the dealer as described in the chart below. The applicable CDSC will be determined on a pro rata basis according to the amount of the redemption from each particular Fund. The Class A CDSC will not exceed the aggregate amount of the finder’s fee the Distributor paid to the selling dealer on all purchases of Class A shares of all Nationwide Funds an investor made that were subject to the Class A CDSC.

Amount of Finder’s Fee/Contingent Deferred Sales Charge

 

Funds Purchased

   Amount of Purchase  
   $1 million to
$3,999,999
    $4 million to
$24,999,999
    $25 million
or more
 

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

     0.75     0.50     0.25

Other Dealer Compensation

In addition to the dealer commissions and payments under its 12b-1 Plan, from time to time, NFA and/or its affiliates may make payments for distribution and/or shareholder servicing activities out of their past profits and other of their own resources. NFA and/or its affiliates may make payments for marketing, promotional, or related services provided by dealers and other financial intermediaries, and may be in exchange for factors that include, without limitation, differing levels or types of services provided by the intermediary, the expected level of assets or sales of shares, the placing of some or all of the Funds on a preferred or recommended list, access to an intermediary’s personnel, and other factors. The amount of these payments is determined by NFA.

In addition to these payments described above, NFA or its affiliates may offer other sales incentives in the form of sponsorship of educational or client seminars relating to current products and issues, assistance in training and educating the intermediary’s personnel, and/or entertainment or meals. These payments also may include, at the direction of a retirement plan’s named fiduciary, amounts to intermediaries for certain plan expenses or otherwise for the benefit of plan participants and beneficiaries. As permitted by applicable law, NFA or its affiliates may pay or allow other incentives or payments to intermediaries.

The payments described above are often referred to as “revenue sharing payments.” The recipients of such payments may include:

 

 

the Distributor and other affiliates of NFA,

 

54


 

broker-dealers,

 

 

financial institutions, and

 

 

other financial intermediaries through which investors may purchase shares of a Fund.

Payments may be based on current or past sales; current or historical assets; or a flat fee for specific services provided. In some circumstances, such payments may create an incentive for an intermediary or its employees or associated persons to recommend or sell shares of a Fund to you instead of shares of funds offered by competing fund families. NFA does not seek reimbursement by the Funds for such payments.

Additional Compensation to Affiliated Financial Institution. Nationwide Fund Advisors (“NFA”) and Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC (“NFD”), pursuant to an agreement by the parties, pay their affiliate, Nationwide Financial Services, Inc. various amounts under the terms of the agreement.

Additional Compensation to Financial Institutions. The unaffiliated financial institutions that receive additional compensation (as described in the prospectus) from NFA or NFD, from their own resources, include the following series of the Trust (the information set forth below is considered complete as of the date of this SAI, and as supplemented; however, agreements may be entered into, terminated, or amended, from time to time, without notice or change to the SAI):

AIG Advisor Group, Inc., SagePoint Financial Advisors, Inc., FSC Securities Corporation, and Royal Alliance Associates, Inc. (collectively, “Advisor Group”)

NFA, pursuant to a written agreement, pays each respective member of the Advisor Group quarterly at the annual rates as follows: (i) 0.07% (7 basis points) of the average daily net asset value of shares of each respective Nationwide Target Destination Fund and each respective Nationwide Investor Destinations Fund that are that are sold by the Advisor Group to their customers; (ii) 0.00% (0 basis points) of the average daily net asset value of shares of the following Funds that are sold by the Advisor Group to their customers: Nationwide Bond Index Fund; Nationwide International Index Fund; Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund; Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund; Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund; and Nationwide Money Market Fund; and (iii) 0.10% (10 basis points) of the average daily net asset value of shares of all other series of the Trust that are sold by the Advisor Group to their customers.

Ameriprise Financial Services, Inc. (“Ameriprise”)

NFD, pursuant to a written agreement, pays Ameriprise monthly at the annual rates as follows: (i) 0.08% (8 basis points) of the average daily aggregate value of shares of each respective Nationwide Target Destination Fund and each respective Nationwide Investor Destinations Fund held by Ameriprise’s customers during the month through all sales platforms, as set forth in the agreement; (ii) 0.00% (0 basis points) of the average daily aggregate value of shares of the following Funds that are held by Ameriprise’s customers during the month through all sales platforms, as set forth in the agreement: Nationwide Bond Index Fund; Nationwide International Index Fund; Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund; Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund; Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund; and Nationwide Money Market Fund; and (iii) 0.10% (10 basis points) of the average daily aggregate value of shares of all other series of the Trust held by Ameriprise’s customers during the month through all platforms, as set forth in the agreement. NFD will also pay Ameriprise $1,000 for each new subsequent Fund placed in the written agreement of the parties. The merger or reorganization of a Fund into another Fund that is not at the time included in the agreement, will be considered to be the addition of a new Fund. NFD will also reimburse Ameriprise for expenses deriving from performing services relating to but separate from distribution services, including but not limited to, technology services, operational reporting, or technology or operational expenses deriving from particular issues presented by the Funds or systems. NFD will also pay Ameriprise the reasonable costs Ameriprise incurs when responding to or complying with any audit, report, examination, inspection or compliance review requested by NFD or the Funds and any information or document request and any other request by NFD that is not otherwise specifically addressed in an agreement of the parties.

Charles Schwab & Co., Inc. (“Schwab”)

Pursuant to a written agreement, Schwab receives 0.40% (40 basis points) of the average daily value of shares held in accounts at Schwab (excluding the value of shares held in such accounts prior to the effectiveness of the written agreement) or $2,000 per month for each Fund, whichever is greater. Each Fund’s 12b-1 and administrative servicing fees pay for distribution and service components, respectively. NFA pays for any overage.

 

55


Fidelity Brokerage Services LLC (“Fidelity Brokerage”) and National Financial Services LLC (“National Financial”)

Pursuant to a written agreement, Fidelity Brokerage and National Financial receive monthly 0.35% (35 basis points) of the daily market value of the number of Fund shares held in accounts at Fidelity Brokerage and National Financial (excluding the value of shares held in such accounts prior to the effectiveness of the written agreement) or $1,000 monthly minimum per Fund, whichever is greater. Each Fund’s 12b-1 and administrative servicing fees pay for distribution and service components, respectively. NFA pays for any overage.

First Allied Securities, Inc. (“First Allied”)

NFA, pursuant to a written agreement of the parties, pays First Allied quarterly a service fee at the annual rate as follows: (i) 0.20% (20 basis points) of the net asset value of Class A shares of the following Funds sold subject to a front-end sales charge (as may be reduced by rights of accumulation, if applicable), by First Allied to its customers: Nationwide Target Destination Funds, Nationwide Investor Destinations Funds, Nationwide Growth Fund, Nationwide International Index Fund, Nationwide International Value Fund, Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund, Nationwide S& P 500 Index Fund, Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund, and Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund; and (ii) 0.05% (5 basis points) on the net asset value of Class A shares of the following Funds, sold subject to a front-end sales charge (as may be reduced by rights of accumulation, if applicable), by First Allied to its customers: Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund, Nationwide Bond Fund, Nationwide Bond Index Fund, Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund, Nationwide Government Bond Fund, and Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund. Any annual aggregate minimum with respect to the foregoing payments have been waived.

Investacorp, Inc. (“Investacorp”)

NFA, pursuant to a written agreement between both parties, pays Investacorp quarterly a service fee at the annual rate of 0.05% (5 basis points) of the net asset value of Class A shares, sold subject to a front-end sales charge (as may be reduced by rights of accumulation, if applicable), by Investacorp to its customers. The following Nationwide Funds are excluded from this arrangement: Nationwide Bond Index Fund; Nationwide International Index Fund; Nationwide Mid-Cap Market Index Fund; Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund; Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund; and Nationwide Money Market Fund. Any annual aggregate minimum with respect to the foregoing payments have been waived.

Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated (“Merrill Lynch”)

NFD, pursuant to a written agreement of the parties, pays Merrill Lynch the following fees: (i) a monthly fee of 0.25% (25 basis points) of total new gross sales of shares of any class of each Fund (excluding sales from reinvestment of distributions and exchanges of shares of one or more Funds for any other Fund or Funds), payable in arrears; and (ii) an annual fee, payable quarterly, of 0.10% (10 basis points) of the value of Fund shares (including sales from exchanges of shares of one or more Funds for any other Fund or Funds) held by Merrill Lynch’s customers for more than one year, for Merrill Lynch’s continuing due diligence, training and marketing.

Morgan Stanley Smith Barney LLC (“Morgan Stanley”) and Citigroup Global Markets Inc. (“Citigroup”)

NFD, pursuant to a written agreement of the parties, pays Morgan Stanley and Citigroup quarterly a mutual fund support fee at an annual rate of the asset value of Fund shares held in eligible client accounts as follows:

 

Asset Class

   Annual Rate  

Domestic Fixed Income Funds (including Money Market Funds)

  

$0 - $2,500,000,000

     0.10

Assets between $2,500,000,000 - $10,000,000,000

     0.08

Assets over $10,000,000,000

     0.06

 

56


Domestic Equity and Balanced Funds

  

$0 - $250,000,000

     0.13

Assets between $250,000,001 - $500,000,000

     0.12

Assets between $500,000,001 - $750,000,000

     0.11

Assets between $750,000,001 - $1,000,000,000

     0.10

Assets between $1,000,000,001 - $1,250,000,000

     0.09

Assets between $1,250,000,001 - $2,500,000,000

     0.08

Assets between $2,500,000,001 - $5,000,000,000

     0.07

Assets over $5,000,000,000

     0.06

The fee is subject to an annual minimum of $75,000 beginning in 2012 and $125,000 beginning in 2013.

Raymond James & Associates, Inc. and Raymond James Financial Services, Inc. (collectively, “Raymond James”)

NFA, pursuant to a written agreement, pays Raymond James an annual fee calculated quarterly against the total value of shares of Fund shares held by customers of Raymond James according to the following schedule:

 

Assets

  

Annual Rate

Less than $500 million

   0.07% (7 basis points)

$500 million to $1 billion

   0.06% (6 basis points)

$1 billion to $5 billion

   0.05% (5 basis points)

$5 billion and greater

   0.04% (4 basis points)

The fee is subject to an annual minimum of $15,000.

In addition, NFD, pursuant to a separate written agreement, pays Raymond James quarterly a service fee at the annual rate of 0.05% (5 basis points) of the Fund shares purchased through Raymond James’ Passport, IMPAC, Independent Clearing Account and Opportunity accounts. The agreements apply to all current and future shares held by customers of Raymond James in all series of the Trust, except for the following series: Nationwide Bond Index Fund; Nationwide International Index Fund; Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund; Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund; Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund; Nationwide Money Market Fund; and Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund.

UBS Financial Services Inc. (“UBS”)

NFD, pursuant to a written agreement, pays UBS monthly a fee at the annual rate of 0.10% (10 basis points of the value of the average monthly equity assets and 0.075% (7.5 basis points) of the value of the average monthly fixed-income assets in each of its wrap programs that are invested in each Fund.

Wells Fargo Advisors, LLC, Wells Fargo Advisors Financial Network, LLC (collectively, “Wells Fargo”), and First Clearing, LLC (“First Clearing”)

NFD, pursuant to a written agreement of the parties, pays Wells Fargo and First Clearing, jointly, the following fees in exchange for Wells Fargo’s continuing due diligence, training, operations and systems support, and marketing in exchange for First Clearing’s continuing training, operations and systems support, and marketing provided to unaffiliated broker-dealers based on the following schedule or $50,000, whichever is greater: (i) the annual rate of 0.05% (5 basis points) of the net asset value of shares of Nationwide Investor Destinations Funds sold by Wells Fargo to its customers; (ii) the annual rate of 0.07% (7 basis points) of the net asset value of shares of the Nationwide Target Destination Funds sold by Wells Fargo to its customers; and (iii) the annual rate of 0.13% (13 basis points) of the net asset value of shares of the other Nationwide Funds sold by Wells Fargo to its customers.

Redemptions

The Fund may delay forwarding redemption proceeds for up to seven days if the Fund believes that the investor redeeming shares is engaged in excessive trading, or if the amount of the redemption request otherwise would be disruptive to efficient portfolio management, or would adversely affect the Fund. The Trust may suspend

 

57


the right of redemption for such periods as are permitted under the 1940 Act and under the following unusual circumstances: (a) when the Exchange is closed (other than weekends and holidays) or trading is restricted; (b) when an emergency exists, making disposal of portfolio securities or the valuation of net assets not reasonably practicable; or (c) during any period when the SEC has by order permitted a suspension of redemption for the protection of shareholders.

In Kind Redemptions

The Fund generally plans to redeem its shares for cash with the following exceptions. As described in the Prospectus, the Fund reserves the right, in circumstances where in its sole discretion it determines that cash redemption payments would be undesirable, taking into account the best interests of all fund shareholders, to honor any redemption request by transferring some of the securities held by the Fund directly to a redeeming shareholder (“redemption in-kind”).

The Board has adopted procedures for redemptions in-kind to affiliated persons of the Fund. Affiliated persons of the Fund include shareholders who are affiliates of the Fund’s investment adviser and shareholders of the Fund owning 5% or more of the outstanding shares of that Fund. These procedures provide that a redemption in-kind shall be effected at approximately the affiliated shareholder’s proportionate share of the distributing Fund’s current net assets, and they are designed so that redemptions will not favor the affiliated shareholder to the detriment of any other shareholder. The procedures also require that the distributed securities be valued in the same manner as they are valued for purposes of computing the distributing Fund’s net asset value and that neither the affiliated shareholder nor any other party with the ability and pecuniary incentive to influence the redemption in-kind selects, or influences the selection of, the distributed securities. Use of the redemption in-kind procedures will allow the Fund to avoid having to sell significant portfolio assets to raise cash to meet the shareholder’s redemption request – thus limiting the potential adverse effect on the distributing Fund’s net asset value.

Medallion Signature Guarantee

A Medallion signature guarantee is required if: (1) an account address has changed within the last 30 calendar days; (2) the redemption check is made payable to anyone other than the registered shareholder; (3) the proceeds are sent to a bank account not previously designated or changed within the past 10 business days; (4) proceeds are mailed to an address other than the address of record; or (5) the redemption proceeds are being wired to a bank for which instructions are currently not on the shareholder’s account. The Distributor reserves the right to require a Medallion signature guarantee in other circumstances, without notice. Based on the circumstances of each transaction, the Distributor reserves the right to require that a signature be guaranteed by an authorized agent of an “eligible guarantor institution,” which includes, but is not limited to, certain banks, credit unions, savings associations, and member firms of national securities exchanges. A Medallion signature guarantee is designed to protect the shareholder by helping to prevent an unauthorized person from redeeming shares and obtaining the proceeds. A notary public is not an acceptable guarantor. In certain special cases (such as corporate or fiduciary registrations), additional legal documents may be required to ensure proper authorizations. If the Distributor decides to require signature guarantees in all circumstances, shareholders will be notified in writing prior to implementation of the policy. The Distributor, at its discretion, may waive the requirement for a signature guarantee.

Accounts with Low Balances

Unless an account actively participates in an Automatic Asset Accumulation Plan, if the value of an account falls below $2,000 ($1,000 for IRA accounts) for any reason, including market fluctuation, a shareholder is generally subject to a $5 quarterly fee, which is deposited into the Fund to offset the expenses of small accounts. The Fund will sell shares from an account quarterly to cover the fee.

The Trust reserves the right to sell the rest of a shareholder’s shares and close its account if that shareholder makes a sale that reduces the value of its account to less than $2,000 ($1,000 for IRA accounts). Before the account is closed, the Trust will give a shareholder notice and allow that shareholder 60 days to purchase additional shares to avoid this action. The Trust does this because of the high cost of maintaining small accounts.

 

58


VALUATION OF SHARES

All investments in the Trust are credited to the shareholder’s account in the form of full and fractional shares of the designated Fund (rounded to the nearest 1/1000 of a share). The Trust does not issue share certificates. Subject to the sole discretion of NFA, the Fund may accept payment for shares in the form of securities that are permissible investments for such Fund.

The net asset value per share (“NAV”) of the Fund is determined once daily, as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (the “Exchange”) (generally 4 P.M. Eastern Time) on each business day the Exchange is open for regular trading and on such other days as the Board determines (together, the “Valuation Time”) . However, to the extent that the Fund’s investments are traded in markets that are open when the Exchange is closed, the value of the Fund’s investments may change on days when shares cannot be purchased or redeemed.

The Trust will not compute NAV for the Fund on customary national business holidays, including the following: New Year’s Day, Martin Luther King, Jr. Day, Presidents’ Day, Good Friday, Memorial Day, Independence Day, Labor Day, Thanksgiving Day and Christmas Day and other days when the Exchange is closed.

The Fund reserves the right to not determine NAV when: (i) the Fund has not received any orders to purchase, sell or exchange shares and (ii) changes in the value of the Fund’s portfolio do not affect the Fund’s NAV.

The offering price for orders placed before the close of the Exchange, on each business day the Exchange is open for trading, will be based upon calculation of the NAV at the close of regular trading on the Exchange. For orders placed after the close of regular trading on the Exchange, or on a day on which the Exchange is not open for trading, the offering price is based upon NAV at the close of the Exchange on the next day thereafter on which the Exchange is open for trading. The NAV of a share of the Fund on which offering and redemption prices are based is the NAV of the Fund, divided by the number of shares outstanding, the result being adjusted to the nearer cent. The NAV of the Fund is determined by subtracting the liabilities of the Fund from the value of its assets (chiefly composed of investment securities). The NAV per share for a class is calculated by adding the value of all securities and other assets of the Fund allocable to the class, deducting liabilities allocable to that class, and dividing by the number of that class’ shares outstanding. The Fund may reject any order to buy shares and may suspend the sale of shares at any time.

Securities for which market quotations are readily available are valued at current market value as of Valuation Time (the close of regular trading on the Exchange, usually 4 P.M. Eastern Time). Equity securities are valued at the last quoted sale price, or if there is no sale price, the last quoted bid price provided by an independent pricing service approved by the Board. Securities traded on NASDAQ are valued at the NASDAQ Official Closing Price. Prices are taken from the primary market or exchange in which each security trades.

Debt and other fixed-income securities (other than short-term obligations) are valued at the last quoted bid price and/or by using a combination of daily quotes and matrix evaluations provided by an independent pricing service, the use of which has been approved by the Board. Short-term debt securities such as commercial paper and U.S. treasury bills, having a remaining maturity of 60 days or less are considered to be “short-term” and may be valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.

Securities for which market quotations are not readily available generally, or for which an independent pricing service does not provide a value or provides a value that does not represent fair value in the judgment of NFA or designee, are valued at fair value under procedures approved by the Board. Fair value determinations are required for securities whose value is affected by a significant event that will materially affect the value of a domestic or foreign security and which occurs subsequent to the time of the close of the principal market on which such domestic or foreign security trades but prior to the calculation of the Fund’s NAVs.

The Fund values foreign securities at fair value in the circumstances described below. Generally, trading in foreign securities markets is completed each day at various times prior to the Valuation Time. Due to the time differences between the closings of the relevant foreign securities markets or exchanges and the Valuation Time for the Fund, the Fund will fair value their foreign investments when the market quotations for the foreign investments either are not readily available or are unreliable and, therefore, do not represent fair value. When fair value prices

 

59


are utilized, these prices will attempt to reflect the impact of the financial markets’ perceptions and trading activities on the Fund’s foreign investments since the last closing prices of the foreign investments were calculated on their primary foreign securities markets or exchanges. For these purposes, the Board has determined that movements in relevant indices or other appropriate market indicators, after the close of the foreign securities markets or exchanges, may demonstrate that market quotations are unreliable, and may trigger fair value pricing for certain securities. Consequently, fair valuation of portfolio securities may occur on a daily basis. The fair value pricing by the Trust utilizes data furnished by an independent pricing service (and that data draws upon, among other information, the market values of foreign investments). The fair value prices of portfolio securities generally will be used when it is determined that the use of such prices will have an impact on the NAV of the Fund. When the Fund uses fair value pricing, the values assigned to the Fund’s foreign investments may not be the quoted or published prices of the investments on their primary markets or exchanges.

SYSTEMATIC INVESTMENT STRATEGIES

Directed Dividends - This strategy provides the security of principal that the Nationwide Money Market Fund offers plus the opportunity for greater long-term capital appreciation or income through reinvestment of dividends in the Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund.

Automatic Asset Accumulation - This is a systematic investment strategy which combines automatic monthly transfers from your personal checking account to your mutual fund account with the concept of Dollar Cost Averaging. With this strategy, you invest a fixed amount monthly over an extended period of time, during both market highs and lows. Dollar Cost Averaging can allow you to achieve a favorable average share cost over time since your fixed monthly investment buys more shares when share prices fall during low markets, and fewer shares at higher prices during market highs. Although no formula can assure a profit or protect against loss in a declining market, systematic investing has proven a valuable investment strategy in the past.

You may open an account that is subject to an Automatic Asset Accumulation plan with no minimum investment, so long as each monthly purchase is at least $50 (per Fund). Another way to take advantage of the benefits that Dollar Cost Averaging can offer is through Directed Dividends, as described above.

Automatic Asset Transfer - This systematic investment plan allows you to transfer $25 or more to one Fund from another Fund systematically, monthly or quarterly, after Fund minimums have been met. The money is transferred on the 25th day of the month as selected or on the preceding business day. Dividends of any amount can be moved automatically from one Fund to another at the time they are paid. This strategy can provide investors with the benefits of Dollar Cost Averaging through an opportunity to achieve a favorable average share cost over time. With this plan, your fixed monthly or quarterly transfer from the Fund to any other Fund you select buys more shares when share prices fall during low markets and fewer shares at higher prices during market highs. Although no formula can assure a profit or protect against loss in a declining market, systematic investing has proven a valuable investment strategy in the past.

Automatic Withdrawal Plan (“AWP”) ($50 or More) - You may have checks for any fixed amount of $50 or more automatically sent bi-monthly, monthly, quarterly, semi-annually or annually, to you (or anyone you designate) from your account. Complete the appropriate section of the New Account Form or contact your financial intermediary or the Fund. Your account value must meet the minimum initial investment amount at the time the program is established. This program may reduce and eventually deplete your account. Generally, it is not advisable to continue to purchase Class A or Class C shares subject to a sales charge while simultaneously redeeming shares under the program. The $50 minimum is waived for required minimum distributions from individual retirement accounts.

INVESTOR PRIVILEGES

The Fund offers the following privileges to shareholders. Additional information may be obtained by calling NFD toll free at 800-848-0920.

 

60


No Sales Charge on Reinvestments - All dividends and capital gains will be automatically reinvested free of charge in the form of additional shares within the same Fund and class or another specifically requested Fund (but the same class) unless you have chosen to receive them in cash on your application. Unless requested in writing by the shareholder, the Trust will not mail checks for dividends and capital gains but instead they will automatically be reinvested in the form of additional shares.

Exchange Privilege - The exchange privilege is a convenient way to exchange shares from one Fund to another Fund in order to respond to changes in your goals or in market conditions. The registration of the account to which you are making an exchange must be exactly the same as that of the Fund account from which the exchange is made, and the amount you exchange must meet the applicable minimum investment of the Fund being purchased. The exchange privilege may be limited due to excessive trading or market timing of Fund shares.

Exchanges among Nationwide Funds

Exchanges may be made among any of the Nationwide Funds within the same class of shares, so long as both accounts have the same registration, and your first purchase in the new Fund meets the new Fund’s minimum investment requirement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no minimum investment requirement shall apply to holders of Institutional Class shares of another Fund seeking to exchange such shares for Institutional Class shares of the Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund, where such Institutional Class shares had been designated as Class D shares at the close of business on July 31, 2012.

Generally, there is no sales charge for exchanges of Institutional Class shares. However, if your exchange involves certain Class A shares, you may have to pay the difference between the sales charges if a higher sales charge applies to the Fund into which you are exchanging. If you exchange your Class A shares of a Fund that are subject to a CDSC into another Nationwide Fund and then redeem those Class A shares within 18 months of the original purchase, the applicable CDSC will be the CDSC for the original Fund. If you exchange Prime Shares of the Nationwide Money Market Fund into another fund, you must pay the applicable sales charge, unless it has already been paid prior to an exchange into the Nationwide Money Market Fund. Exchanges into the Prime Shares of the Nationwide Money Market Fund are only permitted from Class A shares of the Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund. If you exchange Class A shares that are subject to a CDSC for Prime Shares of the Nationwide Money Market Fund, the time you hold the shares in the Nationwide Money Market Fund will not be counted for purposes of calculating any CDSC. As a result, if you then sell your Prime Shares of the Nationwide Money Market Fund, you will pay the sales charge that would have been charged if the initial Class A shares had been sold at the time they were originally exchanged into the Nationwide Money Market Fund. If you exchange your Prime Shares of the Nationwide Money Market Fund back into Class A shares, the time you held Class A shares prior to the initial exchange into the Nationwide Money Market Fund will be counted for purposes of calculating the CDSC. If you wish to purchase shares of a Fund or class for which the exchange privilege does not apply, you will pay any applicable CDSC at the time you redeem your shares and pay any applicable front-end load on the new Fund you are purchasing unless a sales charge waiver otherwise applies.

Exchanges May Be Made Four Convenient Ways:

By Telephone

Automated Voice Response System - You can automatically process exchanges for the Fund by calling 800-848-0920, 24 hours a day, seven days a week. However, if you declined the option on the application, you will not have this automatic exchange privilege. This system also gives you quick, easy access to mutual fund information. Select from a menu of choices to conduct transactions and hear fund price information, mailing and wiring instructions as well as other mutual fund information. You must call our toll free number by the Valuation Time to receive that day’s closing share price. The Valuation Time is the close of regular trading of the New York Stock Exchange, which is usually 4:00 p.m. Eastern Time.

Customer Service Line - By calling 800-848-0920, you may exchange shares by telephone. Requests may be made only by the account owner(s). You must call our toll free number by the Valuation Time to receive that day’s closing share price.

 

61


The Fund may record all instructions to exchange shares. The Fund reserves the right at any time without prior notice to suspend, limit or terminate the telephone exchange privilege or its use in any manner by any person or class.

The Fund will employ the same procedure described under “Buying, Selling and Exchanging Fund Shares” in the Prospectus to confirm that the instructions are genuine.

The Fund will not be liable for any loss, injury, damage, or expense as a result of acting upon instructions communicated by telephone reasonably believed to be genuine, and the Fund will be held harmless from any loss, claims or liability arising from its compliance with such instructions. These options are subject to the terms and conditions set forth in the Prospectus and all telephone transaction calls may be recorded. The Fund reserves the right to revoke this privilege at any time without notice to shareholders and request the redemption in writing, signed by all shareholders.

By Mail - Write to Nationwide Funds, P.O. Box 701, Milwaukee, Wisconsin 53201-0701. Please be sure that your letter is signed exactly as your account is registered and that your account number and the Fund from which you wish to make the exchange are included. For example, if your account is registered “John Doe and Mary Doe”, “Joint Tenants With Right of Survivorship,’ then both John and Mary must sign the exchange request. The exchange will be processed effective the date the signed letter is received.

By On Line Access - Log on to our website www.nationwidefunds.com 24 hours a day, seven days a week, for easy access to your mutual fund accounts. Once you have reached the website, you will be instructed on how to select a password and perform transactions. You can choose to receive information on all of Nationwide’s Funds as well as your own personal accounts. You may also perform transactions, such as purchases, redemptions and exchanges. The Fund may terminate the ability to buy Fund shares on its website at any time, in which case you may continue to exchange shares by mail, wire or telephone pursuant to the Prospectus.

INVESTOR SERVICES

Automated Voice Response System - Our toll free number 800-848-0920 will connect you 24 hours a day, seven days a week to the system. Through a selection of menu options, you can conduct transactions, hear fund price information, mailing and wiring instructions and other mutual fund information.

Toll Free Information and Assistance - Customer service representatives are available to answer questions regarding the Funds and your account(s) between the hours of 9 a.m. and 8 p.m. Eastern Time (Monday through Friday). Call toll free: 800-848-0920.

Retirement Plans - Shares of the Funds may be purchased for Self-Employed Retirement Plans, Individual Retirement Accounts (IRAs), Roth IRAs, Coverdell Education Savings Accounts and Simplified Employee Pension Plans. For a free information kit, call 800-848-0920.

Shareholder Confirmations - You will receive a confirmation statement each time a requested transaction is processed. However, no confirmations are mailed on certain pre-authorized, systematic transactions, or IRAs. Instead, these will appear on your next consolidated statement.

Consolidated Statements - Shareholders of the Funds receive quarterly statements as of the end of March, June, September and December. Please review your statement carefully and notify us immediately if there is a discrepancy or error in your account.

For shareholders with multiple accounts, your consolidated statement will reflect all your current holdings in the Nationwide Funds. Your accounts are consolidated by social security number and zip code. Accounts in your household under other social security numbers may be added to your statement at your request. Only transactions during the reporting period will be reflected on the statements. An annual summary statement reflecting all calendar-year transactions in all your Funds will be sent after year-end.

 

62


Shareholder Reports - All shareholders will receive reports semi-annually detailing the financial operations of the Funds.

Prospectuses - Updated prospectuses will be mailed to you at least annually.

Undeliverable Mail - If mail from the Funds to a shareholder is returned as undeliverable on two or more consecutive occasions, the Funds will not send any future mail to the shareholder unless it receives notification of a correct mailing address for the shareholder. With respect to any redemption checks or dividend/capital gain distribution checks that are returned as undeliverable or not presented for payment within six months, the Trust reserves the right to reinvest the check proceeds and any future distributions in shares of the particular Fund at the then-current NAV of such Fund until the Funds receive further instructions from the shareholder.

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

Description of Shares

The Amended Declaration of Trust permits the Board of Trustees to issue an unlimited number of full and fractional shares of beneficial interest of the Fund and to divide or combine such shares into a greater or lesser number of shares without thereby exchanging the proportionate beneficial interests in the Trust. Each share of a Fund represents an equal proportionate interest in that Fund with each other share. The Trust reserves the right to create and issue a number of different funds. Shares of the Fund would participate equally in the earnings, dividends, and assets of that particular fund. Upon liquidation of a Fund, shareholders are entitled to share pro rata in the net assets of such Fund available for distribution to shareholders.

The Trust is authorized to offer the following series of shares of beneficial interest, without par value and with the various classes listed:

 

Series    Share Classes

Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund*

  

Class A, Class C, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Bond Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Institutional Service Class

Nationwide Bond Index Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Institutional Class

Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund*

  

Class A, Class R2, Institutional Class, Institutional Service Class

Nationwide Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Institutional Service Class

Nationwide Global Equity Fund*

  

Class A, Class C, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Government Bond Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Institutional Service Class

Nationwide Growth Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Institutional Class, Institutional Service Class

Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund*

  

Class A, Class C, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

  

Class A, Institutional Class

Nationwide International Index Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Institutional Class

Nationwide International Value Fund*

  

Class A, Class C, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Aggressive Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Conservative Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Institutional Class

Nationwide Money Market Fund*

  

Service Class, Prime Shares, Institutional Class

Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund*

  

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Service Class, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

 

63


Series    Share Classes
Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund*   

Class A, Class B, Class C, Class R2, Institutional Class

Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund*   

Class A, Institutional Service Class

Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Destination 2010 Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Destination 2015 Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Destination 2020 Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Destination 2025 Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Destination 2030 Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Destination 2035 Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Destination 2040 Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Destination 2045 Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Destination 2050 Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Destination 2055 Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

Nationwide Retirement Income Fund*   

Class A, Class C, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class, Institutional Class

 

* Information on these Funds is contained in a separate Statement of Additional Information.

You have an interest only in the assets of the Fund whose shares you own. Shares of a particular class are equal in all respects to the other shares of that class. In the event of liquidation of a Fund, shares of the same class will share pro rata in the distribution of the net assets of such Fund with all other shares of that class. All shares are without par value and when issued and paid for, are fully paid and nonassessable by the Trust. Shares may be exchanged or converted as described in this SAI and in the Prospectus but will have no other preference, conversion, exchange or preemptive rights.

Voting Rights

Shareholders of each class of shares have one vote for each share held and a proportionate fractional vote for any fractional share held. Shareholders may vote in the election of Trustees and on other matters submitted to meetings of shareholders. Shares, when issued, are fully paid and nonassessable. Generally, amendment may not be made to the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust without the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Trust. The Trustees may, however, further amend the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust without the vote or consent of shareholders to:

 

(1) designate series of the Trust; or

 

(2) change the name of the Trust; or

 

(3) apply any omission, cure, correct, or supplement any ambiguous, defective, or inconsistent provision to conform the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust to the requirements of applicable federal laws or regulations if they deem it necessary.

An annual or special meeting of shareholders to conduct necessary business is not required by the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, the 1940 Act or other authority, except, under certain circumstances,

 

64


to amend the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust, the Investment Advisory Agreement, fundamental investment objectives, investment policies and investment restrictions, to elect and remove Trustees, to reorganize the Trust or any series or class thereof and to act upon certain other business matters. In regard to termination, sale of assets, modification or change of the Investment Advisory Agreement, or change of investment restrictions, the right to vote is limited to the holders of shares of the particular Fund affected by the proposal. However, shares of all Funds vote together, and not by Fund, in the election of Trustees. If an issue must be approved by a majority as defined in the 1940 Act, a “majority of the outstanding voting securities” means the lesser of (i) 67% or more of the shares present at a meeting when the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding shares are present or represented by proxy, or (ii) more than 50% of the outstanding shares. For the election of Trustees only a plurality is required. Holders of shares subject to a Rule 12b-1 fee will vote as a class and not with holders of any other class with respect to the approval of the Distribution Plan.

ADDITIONAL GENERAL TAX INFORMATION FOR THE FUND

The following is a summary of certain additional tax considerations generally affecting the Fund and its shareholders that are not described in the Prospectus. No attempt is made to present a detailed explanation of the tax treatment of the Fund or its shareholders, and the discussion here and in the Prospectus is not intended as a substitute for careful tax planning.

This “ADDITIONAL GENERAL TAX INFORMATION” section is based on the Code and applicable regulations in effect on the date of this Statement of Additional Information. Future legislative, regulatory or administrative changes or court decisions may significantly change the tax rules applicable to the Fund and its shareholders. Any of these changes or court decisions may have a retroactive effect.

This is for general information only and not tax advice. All investors should consult their own tax advisors as to the federal, state, local and foreign tax provisions applicable to them.

The information discussed in this section applies generally to all of the Funds, but is supplemented or modified in additional separate sections that are provided below for the Nationwide Bond Fund, Nationwide Bond Index Fund, Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund, Nationwide Government Bond Fund, Nationwide International Value Fund, Nationwide International Index Fund, Nationwide Money Market Fund and Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund.

Taxation of the Fund . The Fund has elected and intends to qualify, or, if newly organized, intends to elect and qualify, each year as a regulated investment company (sometimes referred to as a “regulated investment company,” “RIC” or “fund”) under Subchapter M of the Code. If the Fund so qualifies, the Fund will not be subject to federal income tax on the portion of its investment company taxable income (that is, generally, taxable interest, dividends, net short-term capital gains, and other taxable ordinary income, net of expenses, without regard to the deduction for dividends paid) and net capital gain (that is, the excess of net long-term capital gains over net short-term capital losses) that it distributes to shareholders.

 

65


In order to qualify for treatment as a regulated investment company, the Fund must satisfy the following requirements:

 

 

Distribution Requirement — the Fund must distribute at least 90% of its investment company taxable income and 90% of its net tax-exempt income, if any, for the tax year (including, for purposes of satisfying this distribution requirement, certain distributions made by the Fund after the close of its taxable year that are treated as made during such taxable year).

 

 

Income Requirement — the Fund must derive at least 90% of its gross income from dividends, interest, certain payments with respect to securities loans, and gains from the sale or other disposition of stock, securities or foreign currencies, or other income (including, but not limited to, gains from options, futures or forward contracts) derived from its business of investing in such stock, securities or currencies and net income derived from qualified publicly traded partnerships (“QPTPs”).

 

 

Asset Diversification Test — the Fund must satisfy the following asset diversification test at the close of each quarter of the Fund’s tax year: (1) at least 50% of the value of the Fund’s assets must consist of cash and cash items, U.S. Government securities, securities of other regulated investment companies, and securities of other issuers (as to which the Fund has not invested more than 5% of the value of the Fund’s total assets in securities of an issuer and as to which the Fund does not hold more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of the issuer); and (2) no more than 25% of the value of the Fund’s total assets may be invested in the securities of any one issuer (other than U.S. Government securities and securities of other regulated investment companies) or of two or more issuers which the Fund controls and which are engaged in the same or similar trades or businesses, or, in the securities of one or more QPTPs.

In some circumstances, the character and timing of income realized by the Fund for purposes of the Income Requirement or the identification of the issuer for purposes of the Asset Diversification Test is uncertain under current law with respect to a particular investment, and an adverse determination or future guidance by IRS with respect to such type of investment may adversely affect the Fund’s ability to satisfy these requirements. See, “Tax Treatment of Portfolio Transactions” below with respect to the application of these requirements to certain types of investments. In other circumstances, the Fund may be required to sell portfolio holdings in order to meet the Income Requirement, Distribution Requirement, or Asset Diversification Test which may have a negative impact on the Fund’s income and performance. In lieu of potential disqualification, the Fund is permitted to pay a tax for certain failures to satisfy the Asset Diversification Test or Income Requirement, which, in general, are limited to those due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect, for taxable years of the Fund with respect to which the extended due date of the return is after December 22, 2010.

The Fund may use “equalization accounting” (in lieu of making some cash distributions) in determining the portion of its income and gains that has been distributed. If the Fund uses equalization accounting, it will allocate a portion of its undistributed investment company taxable income and net capital gain to redemptions of Fund shares and will correspondingly reduce the amount of such income and gains that it distributes in cash. If the IRS determines that the Fund’s allocation is improper and that the Fund has under-distributed its income and gain for any taxable year, the Fund may be liable for federal income and/or excise tax. If, as a result of such adjustment, the Fund fails to satisfy the Distribution Requirement, the Fund will not qualify that year as a regulated investment company the effect of which is described in the following paragraph.

If for any taxable year the Fund does not qualify as a regulated investment company, all of its taxable income (including its net capital gain) would be subject to tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for dividends paid to shareholders, and the dividends would be taxable to the shareholders as ordinary income (or possibly as qualified dividend income) to the extent of the Fund’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. Failure to qualify as a regulated investment company would thus have a negative impact on the Fund’s income and performance. Subject to savings provisions for certain failures to satisfy the Income Requirement or Asset Diversification Test which, in general, are limited to those due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect, it is possible that the Fund will not qualify as a regulated investment company in any given tax year. Even if such savings provisions apply, the Fund may be subject to a monetary sanction of $50,000 or more. Moreover, the Board reserves the right not to maintain the qualification of the Fund as a regulated investment company if it determines such a course of action to be beneficial to shareholders.

 

66


Portfolio turnover. For investors that hold their Fund shares in a taxable account, a high portfolio turnover rate (except in a money market fund that maintains a stable net asset value) may result in higher taxes. This is because a fund with a high turnover rate is likely to accelerate the recognition of capital gains and more of such gains are likely to be taxable as short-term rather than long-term capital gains in contrast to a comparable fund with a low turnover rate. Any such higher taxes would reduce the Fund’s after-tax performance. See, “Taxation of Fund Distributions - Distributions of capital gains” below. For non-U.S. investors, any such acceleration of the recognition of capital gains that results in more short-term and less long-term capital gains being recognized by the Fund may cause such investors to be subject to increased U.S. withholding taxes. See, “Non-U.S. Investors – Capital gain dividends and short-term capital gain dividends” below.

Capital loss carryovers . The capital losses of the Fund, if any, do not flow through to shareholders. Rather, the Fund may use its capital losses, subject to applicable limitations, to offset its capital gains without being required to pay taxes on or distribute to shareholders such gains that are offset by the losses. Under the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010 (“RIC Mod Act”), rules similar to those that apply to capital loss carryovers of individuals are made applicable to RICs. Thus, if the Fund has a “net capital loss” (that is, capital losses in excess of capital gains) for a taxable year beginning after December 22, 2010 (the date of enactment of the RIC Mod Act), the excess (if any) of the Fund’s net short-term capital losses over its net long-term capital gains is treated as a short-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Fund’s next taxable year, and the excess (if any) of the Fund’s net long-term capital losses over its net short-term capital gains is treated as a long-term capital loss arising on the first day of the Fund’s next taxable year. Any such net capital losses of the Fund that are not used to offset capital gains may be carried forward indefinitely to reduce any future capital gains realized by the Fund in succeeding taxable years. However, for any net capital losses realized in taxable years of the Fund beginning on or before December 22, 2010, the Fund is only permitted to carry forward such capital losses for eight years as a short-term capital loss. Under a transition rule, capital losses arising in a taxable year beginning after December 22, 2010 must be used before capital losses realized in a prior taxable year. The amount of capital losses that can be carried forward and used in any single year is subject to an annual limitation if there is a more than 50% “change in ownership” of the Fund. An ownership change generally results when shareholders owning 5% or more of the Fund increase their aggregate holdings by more than 50% over a three-year look-back period. An ownership change could result in capital loss carryovers being used at a slower rate (or, in the case of those realized in taxable years of the Fund beginning on or before December 22, 2010, to expire unutilized), thereby reducing the Fund’s ability to offset capital gains with those losses. An increase in the amount of taxable gains distributed to the Fund’s shareholders could result from an ownership change. The Fund undertakes no obligation to avoid or prevent an ownership change, which can occur in the normal course of shareholder purchases and redemptions or as a result of engaging in a tax-free reorganization with another fund. Moreover, because of circumstances beyond the Fund’s control, there can be no assurance that the Fund will not experience, or has not already experienced, an ownership change. Additionally, if the Fund engages in a tax-free reorganization with another Fund, the effect of these and other rules not discussed herein may be to disallow or postpone the use by a Fund of its capital loss carryovers (including any current year losses and built-in losses when realized) to offset its own gains or those of the other Fund, or vice versa, thereby reducing the tax benefits Fund shareholders would otherwise have enjoyed from use of such capital loss carryovers.

Deferral of late year losses . The Fund may elect to treat part or all of any “qualified late year loss” as if it had been incurred in the succeeding taxable year in determining the Fund’s taxable income, net capital gain, net short-term capital gain, and earnings and profits. The effect of this election is to treat any such “qualified late year loss” as if it had been incurred in the succeeding taxable year in characterizing Fund distributions for any calendar year (see, “Taxation of Fund Distributions - Distributions of capital gains” below). A “qualified late year loss” includes:

 

 

any net capital loss, net long-term capital loss, or net short-term capital loss incurred after October 31 of the current taxable year (“post-October losses”), and

 

 

the excess, if any, of (1) the sum of (a) specified losses incurred after October 31 of the current taxable year, and (b) other ordinary losses incurred after December 31 of the current taxable year, over (2) the sum of (a) specified gains incurred after October 31 of the current taxable year, and (b) other ordinary gains incurred after December 31 of the current taxable year.

The terms “specified losses” and “specified gains” mean ordinary losses and gains from the sale, exchange, or other disposition of property (including the termination of a position with respect to such property), foreign currency

 

67


losses and gains, and losses and gains resulting from holding stock in a passive foreign investment company (“PFIC”) for which a mark-to-market election is in effect. The terms “ordinary losses” and “ordinary gains” mean other ordinary losses and gains that are not described in the preceding sentence. Since the Fund has a fiscal year ending in October, the amount of qualified late-year losses (if any) is computed without regard to any items of income, gain, or loss that are (a) post-October losses, (b) specified losses, and (c) specified gains.

Undistributed capital gains . The Fund may retain or distribute to shareholders its net capital gain for each taxable year. The Fund currently intends to distribute net capital gains. If the Fund elects to retain its net capital gain, the Fund will be taxed thereon (except to the extent of any available capital loss carryovers) at the highest corporate tax rate (currently 35%). If the Fund elects to retain its net capital gain, it is expected that the Fund also will elect to have shareholders treated as if each received a distribution of its pro rata share of such gain, with the result that each shareholder will be required to report its pro rata share of such gain on its tax return as long-term capital gain, will receive a refundable tax credit for its pro rata share of tax paid by the Fund on the gain, and will increase the tax basis for its shares by an amount equal to the deemed distribution less the tax credit.

Federal excise tax . To avoid a 4% non-deductible excise tax, the Fund must distribute by December 31 of each year an amount equal to: (1) 98% of its ordinary income for the calendar year, (2) 98.2% of capital gain net income (that is, the excess of the gains from sales or exchanges of capital assets over the losses from such sales or exchanges) for the one-year period ended on October 31 of such calendar year, and (3) any prior year undistributed ordinary income and capital gain net income. Generally, the Fund intends to make sufficient distributions prior to the end of each calendar year to avoid any material liability for federal income tax and excise tax, but can give no assurances that all such liability will be avoided. In addition, under certain circumstances, temporary timing or permanent differences in the realization of income and expense for book and tax purposes can result in the Fund having to pay some excise tax.

Foreign income tax . Investment income received by the Fund from sources within foreign countries may be subject to foreign income tax withheld at the source and the amount of tax withheld generally will be treated as an expense of the Fund. The United States has entered into tax treaties with many foreign countries which entitle the Fund to a reduced rate of, or exemption from, tax on such income. It is impossible to determine the effective rate of foreign tax in advance since the amount of the Fund’s assets to be invested in various countries is not known. Under certain circumstances, the Fund may elect to pass-through foreign tax credits to shareholders, although it reserves the right not to do so.

Taxation of Fund Distributions . The Fund anticipates distributing substantially all of its investment company taxable income and net capital gain for each taxable year. Distributions by the Fund will be treated in the manner described below regardless of whether such distributions are paid in cash or reinvested in additional shares of the Fund (or of another fund). The Fund will send you information annually as to the federal income tax consequences of distributions made (or deemed made) during the year.

Distributions of net investment income . The Fund receives ordinary income generally in the form of dividends and/or interest on its investments. The Fund may also recognize ordinary income from other sources, including, but not limited to, certain gains on foreign currency-related transactions. This income, less expenses incurred in the operation of the Fund, constitutes the Fund’s net investment income from which dividends may be paid to you. If you are a taxable investor, distributions of net investment income generally are taxable as ordinary income to the extent of the Fund’s earnings and profits. In the case of a Fund whose strategy includes investing in stocks of corporations, a portion of the income dividends paid to you may be qualified dividends eligible to be taxed at reduced rates. See the discussion below under the headings, “—Qualified dividend income for individuals”
and “—Dividends-received deduction for corporations”

Distributions of capital gains. The Fund may derive capital gain and loss in connection with sales or other dispositions of its portfolio securities. Distributions derived from the excess of net short-term capital gain over net long-term capital loss will be taxable to you as ordinary income. Distributions paid from the excess of net long-term capital gain over net short-term capital loss will be taxable to you as long-term capital gain, regardless of how long you have held your shares in the Fund. Any net short-term or long-term capital gain realized by the Fund (net of any capital loss carryovers) generally will be distributed once each year and may be distributed more frequently, if necessary, in order to reduce or eliminate federal excise or income taxes on the Fund.

 

68


Returns of capital. Distributions by the Fund that are not paid from earnings and profits will be treated as a return of capital to the extent of (and in reduction of) the shareholder’s tax basis in his shares; any excess will be treated as gain from the sale of his shares. Thus, the portion of a distribution that constitutes a return of capital will decrease the shareholder’s tax basis in his Fund shares (but not below zero), and will result in an increase in the amount of gain (or decrease in the amount of loss) that will be recognized by the shareholder for tax purposes on the later sale of such Fund shares. Return of capital distributions can occur for a number of reasons including, among others, the Fund over-estimates the income to be received from certain investments such as those classified as partnerships or equity real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) (see, “Tax Treatment of Portfolio Transactions
—Investments in U.S. REITs” below).

Qualified dividend income for individuals. With respect to taxable years of the Fund beginning before January 1, 2013 (unless such provision is extended or made permanent), ordinary income dividends reported by the Fund to shareholders as derived from qualified dividend income will be taxed in the hands of individuals and other noncorporate shareholders at the rates applicable to long-term capital gain. “Qualified dividend income” means dividends paid to the Fund (a) by domestic corporations, (b) by foreign corporations that are either (i) incorporated in a possession of the United States, or (ii) are eligible for benefits under certain income tax treaties with the United States that include an exchange of information program, or (c) with respect to stock of a foreign corporation that is readily tradable on an established securities market in the United States. Both the Fund and the investor must meet certain holding period requirements to qualify Fund dividends for this treatment. Specifically, the Fund must hold the stock for at least 61 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the stock becomes ex-dividend. Similarly, investors must hold their Fund shares for at least 61 days during the 121-day period beginning 60 days before the Fund distribution goes ex-dividend. Income derived from investments in derivatives, fixed-income securities, U.S. REITs, PFICs, and income received “in lieu of” dividends in a securities lending transaction generally is not eligible for treatment as qualified dividend income. If the qualifying dividend income received by the Fund is equal to or greater than 95% of the Fund’s gross income (exclusive of net capital gain) in any taxable year, all of the ordinary income dividends paid by the Fund will be qualifying dividend income.

Dividends-received deduction for corporations . For corporate shareholders, a portion of the dividends paid by the Fund may qualify for the 70% corporate dividends-received deduction. The portion of dividends paid by the Fund that so qualifies will be reported by the Fund to shareholders each year and cannot exceed the gross amount of dividends received by the Fund from domestic (U.S.) corporations. The availability of the dividends-received deduction is subject to certain holding period and debt financing restrictions that apply to both the Fund and the investor. Specifically, the amount that the Fund may report as eligible for the dividends-received deduction will be reduced or eliminated if the shares on which the dividends earned by the Fund were debt-financed or held by the Fund for less than a minimum period of time, generally 46 days during a 91-day period beginning 45 days before the stock becomes ex-dividend. Similarly, if your Fund shares are debt-financed or held by you for less than a 46-day period then the dividends-received deduction for Fund dividends on your shares may also be reduced or eliminated. Even if reported as dividends eligible for the dividends-received deduction, all dividends (including any deducted portion) must be included in your alternative minimum taxable income calculation . Income derived by the Fund from investments in derivatives, fixed-income and foreign securities generally is not eligible for this treatment.

Impact of realized but undistributed income and gains, and net unrealized appreciation of portfolio securities . At the time of your purchase of shares (except in a money market fund that maintains a stable net asset value), the Fund’s net asset value may reflect undistributed income, undistributed capital gains, or net unrealized appreciation of portfolio securities held by the Fund. A subsequent distribution to you of such amounts, although constituting a return of your investment, would be taxable, and would be taxed as ordinary income (some portion of which may be taxed as qualified dividend income), capital gains, or some combination of both, unless you are investing through a tax-deferred arrangement, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account. The Fund may be able to reduce the amount of such distributions from capital gains by utilizing its capital loss carryovers, if any.

Pass-through of foreign tax credits . If more than 50% of the Fund’s total assets at the end of a fiscal year is invested in foreign securities, the Fund may elect to pass through to you your pro rata share of foreign taxes paid by the Fund. If this election is made, the Fund may report more taxable income to you than it actually distributes. You will then be entitled either to deduct your share of these taxes in computing your taxable income, or to claim a foreign tax credit for these taxes against your U.S. federal income tax (subject to limitations for certain shareholders). The Fund will provide you with the information necessary to claim this deduction or credit on your personal

 

69


income tax return if it makes this election. No deduction for foreign tax may be claimed by a noncorporate shareholder who does not itemize deductions or who is subject to the alternative minimum tax. Shareholders may be unable to claim a credit for the full amount of their proportionate shares of the foreign income tax paid by the Fund due to certain limitations that may apply. The Fund reserves the right not to pass through to its shareholders the amount of foreign income taxes paid by the Fund.

Tax credit bonds . If the Fund holds, directly or indirectly, one or more “tax credit bonds” (including build America bonds, clean renewable energy bonds and qualified tax credit bonds) on one or more applicable dates during a taxable year, the Fund may elect to permit its shareholders to claim a tax credit on their income tax returns equal to each shareholder’s proportionate share of tax credits from the applicable bonds that otherwise would be allowed to the Fund. In such a case, shareholders must include in gross income (as interest) their proportionate share of the income attributable to their proportionate share of those offsetting tax credits. A shareholder’s ability to claim a tax credit associated with one or more tax credit bonds may be subject to certain limitations imposed by the Code. Even if the Fund is eligible to pass through tax credits to shareholders, the Fund may choose not to do so.

U.S. government securities. Income earned on certain U.S. government obligations is exempt from state and local personal income taxes if earned directly by you. States also grant tax-free status to dividends paid to you from interest earned on direct obligations of the U.S. government, subject in some states to minimum investment or reporting requirements that must be met by the Fund. Income on investments by the Fund in certain other obligations, such as repurchase agreements collateralized by U.S. government obligations, commercial paper and federal agency-backed obligations (e.g., GNMA or FNMA obligations) generally does not qualify for tax-free treatment. The rules on exclusion of this income are different for corporations.

Dividends declared in December and paid in January . Ordinarily, shareholders are required to take distributions by the Fund into account in the year in which the distributions are made. However, dividends declared in October, November or December of any year and payable to shareholders of record on a specified date in such a month will be deemed to have been received by the shareholders (and made by the Fund) on December 31 of such calendar year if such dividends are actually paid in January of the following year. Shareholders will be advised annually as to the U.S. federal income tax consequences of distributions made (or deemed made) during the year in accordance with the guidance that has been provided by the IRS.

Medicare tax . The recently enacted Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act of 2010, as amended by the Health Care and Education Affordability Reconciliation Act of 2010, will impose a 3.8% Medicare tax on net investment income earned by certain individuals, estates and trusts for taxable years beginning after December 31, 2012. “Net investment income,” for these purposes, means investment income, including ordinary dividends and capital gain distributions received from the Fund and net gains from redemptions or other taxable dispositions of Fund shares, reduced by the deductions properly allocable to such income. In the case of an individual, the tax will be imposed on the lesser of (1) the shareholder’s net investment income or (2) the amount by which the shareholder’s modified adjusted gross income exceeds $250,000 (if the shareholder is married and filing jointly or a surviving spouse), $125,000 (if the shareholder is married and filing separately) or $200,000 (in any other case).

Sales, Exchanges and Redemption of Fund Shares . Sales, exchanges and redemptions (including redemptions in kind) of Fund shares are taxable transactions for federal and state income tax purposes. If you redeem your Fund shares, the Internal Revenue Service requires you to report any gain or loss on your redemption. If you held your shares as a capital asset, the gain or loss that you realize will be a capital gain or loss and will be long-term or short-term, generally depending on how long you have held your shares. Capital losses in any year are deductible only to the extent of capital gains plus, in the case of a noncorporate taxpayer, $3,000 of ordinary income.

Tax basis information . The Fund is required to report to you and the IRS annually on Form 1099-B the cost basis of shares purchased or acquired on or after January 1, 2012 where the cost basis of the shares is known by the Fund (referred to as “covered shares”) and which are disposed of after that date. However, cost basis reporting is not required for certain shareholders, including shareholders investing in the Fund through a tax-advantaged retirement account, such as a 401(k) plan or an individual retirement account, or shareholders investing in a money market fund that maintains a stable net asset value. When required to report cost basis, the Fund will calculate it using the Fund’s default method of average cost, unless you instruct the Fund in writing to use a

 

70


different calculation method. In general, average cost is the total cost basis of all your shares in an account divided by the total number of shares in the account. To determine whether short-term or long-term capital gains taxes apply, the IRS presumes you redeem your oldest shares first.

The IRS permits the use of several methods to determine the cost basis of mutual fund shares. The method used will determine which specific shares are deemed to be sold when there are multiple purchases on different dates at differing share prices, and the entire position is not sold at one time. The Funds do not recommend any particular method of determining cost basis, and the use of other methods may result in more favorable tax consequences for some shareholders. It is important that you consult with your tax advisor to determine which method is best for you and then notify the Fund in writing if you intend to utilize a method other than average cost for covered shares.

In addition to the Fund’s default method of average cost, other cost basis methods offered by Nationwide Mutual Funds, which you may elect to apply to covered shares, include:

 

 

FIFO (First In First Out) — the shares purchased first are sold first.

 

 

LIFO (Last In First Out) — the shares purchased last are sold first.

 

 

High Cost — the shares with the highest cost per share are sold first.

 

 

Low Cost — the shares with the lowest cost per share are sold first.

 

 

Loss/Gain Utilization — groups of shares (lots) are selected and sold based on generating losses first (short-term then long-term) and gains last (long-term then short-term).

 

 

Specific Lot Identification — you must specify the share lots to be sold at the time of redemption. This method requires you to elect a secondary method in the event the lots you designate for redemption are unavailable. The secondary method options include first in, first out; last in, first out; low cost; high cost; and loss/gain utilization. If a secondary method is not elected, first in, first out will be used.

You may elect any of the available methods detailed above for your covered shares. If you do not notify the Fund in writing of your elected cost basis method upon the later of January 1, 2012 or the initial purchase into your account, the default method of average cost will be applied to your covered shares. The cost basis for covered shares will be calculated separately from any shares purchased prior to January 1, 2012 or shares acquired on or after January 1, 2012 for which cost basis information is not known by the Fund (“noncovered shares”) you may own. You may change from average cost to another cost basis method for covered shares at any time by notifying the Fund in writing, but only for shares acquired after the date of the change (the change is prospective). The basis of the shares that were averaged before the change will remain averaged after the date of the change.

With the exception of the specific lot identification method, Nationwide Mutual Funds first depletes noncovered shares with unknown cost basis in first in, first out order and then noncovered shares with known basis in first in, first out order before applying your elected method to your remaining covered shares. If you want to deplete your shares in a different order then you must elect specific lot identification and choose the lots you wish to deplete first.

The Fund will compute and report the cost basis of your Fund shares sold or exchanged by taking into account all of the applicable adjustments to cost basis and holding periods as required by the Code and Treasury regulations for purposes of reporting these amounts to you and the IRS. However the Fund is not required to, and in many cases the Fund does not possess the information to, take all possible basis, holding period or other adjustments into account in reporting cost basis information to you. Therefore shareholders should carefully review the cost basis information provided by the Fund and make any additional basis, holding period or other adjustments that are required by the Code and Treasury regulations when reporting these amounts on their federal income tax returns. Shareholders remain solely responsible for complying with all federal income tax laws when filing their federal income tax returns.

If you hold your Fund shares through a broker (or other nominee), please contact that broker (nominee) with respect to reporting of cost basis and available elections for your account.

Wash sales . All or a portion of any loss that you realize on a redemption of your Fund shares will be disallowed to the extent that you buy other shares in the Fund (through reinvestment of dividends or otherwise) within 30 days before or after your share redemption. Any loss disallowed under these rules will be added to your tax basis in the new shares.

 

71


Redemptions at a loss within six months of purchase . Any loss incurred on a redemption or exchange of shares held for six months or less will be treated as long-term capital loss to the extent of any long-term capital gain distributed to you by the Fund on those shares.

Deferral of basis — Class A shares only . If a shareholder (a) incurs a sales load in acquiring shares of the Fund, (b) disposes of such shares less than 91 days after they are acquired, and (c) subsequently acquires shares of the Fund or another fund by January 31 of the calendar year following the calendar year in which the disposition of the original shares occurred at a reduced sales load pursuant to a right to reinvest at such reduced sales load acquired in connection with the acquisition of the shares disposed of, then the sales load on the shares disposed of (to the extent of the reduction in the sales load on the shares subsequently acquired) shall not be taken into account in determining gain or loss on the shares disposed of, but shall be treated as incurred on the acquisition of the shares subsequently acquired. The wash sale rules may also limit the amount of loss that may be taken into account on disposition after such adjustment.

Conversion or exchange of shares into shares of the same Fund . The conversion or exchange of shares of one class into another class of the same Fund is not taxable for federal income tax purposes. For example, the exchange of Class C shares for Class A shares of the same Fund in certain programs sponsored by and/or controlled by financial intermediaries, or the exchange of Class A shares for Class C shares of the same Fund by certain holders of Class A shares who cease participation in such programs, will be tax-free for federal income tax purposes. Shareholders should also consult their tax advisors regarding the state and local tax consequences of a conversion or exchange of shares.

Tax shelter reporting. Under Treasury regulations, if a shareholder recognizes a loss with respect to the Fund’s shares of $2 million or more for an individual shareholder or $10 million or more for a corporate shareholder, the shareholder must file with the Internal Revenue Service a disclosure statement on Form 8886.

Tax Treatment of Portfolio Transactions . Set forth below is a general description of the tax treatment of certain types of securities, investment techniques and transactions that may apply to a fund and, in turn, effect the amount, character and timing of dividends and distributions payable by the fund to its shareholders. This section should be read in conjunction with the discussion above under “ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ON PORTFOLIO INSTRUMENTS, STRATEGIES AND INVESTMENT POLICIES” for a detailed description of the various types of securities and investment techniques that apply to the Fund.

In general . In general, gain or loss recognized by a fund on the sale or other disposition of portfolio investments will be a capital gain or loss. Such capital gain and loss may be long-term or short-term depending, in general, upon the length of time a particular investment position is maintained and, in some cases, upon the nature of the transaction. Property held for more than one year generally will be eligible for long-term capital gain or loss treatment. The application of certain rules described below may serve to alter the manner in which the holding period for a security is determined or may otherwise affect the characterization as long-term or short-term, and also the timing of the realization and/or character, of certain gains or losses.

Certain fixed-income investments . Gain recognized on the disposition of a debt obligation purchased by a fund at a market discount (generally, at a price less than its principal amount) will be treated as ordinary income to the extent of the portion of the market discount which accrued during the period of time the fund held the debt obligation unless the fund made a current inclusion election to accrue market discount into income as it accrues. If a fund purchases a debt obligation (such as a zero coupon security or pay-in-kind security) that was originally issued at a discount, the fund generally is required to include in gross income each year the portion of the original issue discount which accrues during such year. Therefore, a fund’s investment in such securities may cause the fund to recognize income and make distributions to shareholders before it receives any cash payments on the securities. To generate cash to satisfy those distribution requirements, a fund may have to sell portfolio securities that it otherwise might have continued to hold or to use cash flows from other sources such as the sale of fund shares.

Investments in debt obligations that are at risk of or in default present tax issues for a fund . Tax rules are not entirely clear about issues such as whether and to what extent a fund should recognize market discount on a debt obligation, when a fund may cease to accrue interest, original issue discount or market discount, when and to

 

72


what extent a fund may take deductions for bad debts or worthless securities and how a fund should allocate payments received on obligations in default between principal and income. These and other related issues will be addressed by a fund in order to ensure that it distributes sufficient income to preserve its status as a regulated investment company.

Options, futures, forward contracts, swap agreements and hedging transactions . In general, option premiums received by a fund are not immediately included in the income of the fund. Instead, the premiums are recognized when the option contract expires, the option is exercised by the holder, or the fund transfers or otherwise terminates the option (e.g., through a closing transaction). If an option written by a fund is exercised and the fund sells or delivers the underlying stock, the fund generally will recognize capital gain or loss equal to (a) sum of the strike price and the option premium received by the fund minus (b) the fund’s basis in the stock. Such gain or loss generally will be short-term or long-term depending upon the holding period of the underlying stock. If securities are purchased by a fund pursuant to the exercise of a put option written by it, the fund generally will subtract the premium received from its cost basis in the securities purchased. The gain or loss with respect to any termination of a fund’s obligation under an option other than through the exercise of the option and related sale or delivery of the underlying stock generally will be short-term gain or loss depending on whether the premium income received by the fund is greater or less than the amount paid by the fund (if any) in terminating the transaction. Thus, for example, if an option written by a fund expires unexercised, the fund generally will recognize short-term gain equal to the premium received.

The tax treatment of certain futures contracts entered into by a fund as well as listed non-equity options written or purchased by the fund on U.S. exchanges (including options on futures contracts, broad-based equity indices and debt securities) may be governed by section 1256 of the Code (“section 1256 contracts”). Gains or losses on section 1256 contracts generally are considered 60% long-term and 40% short-term capital gains or losses (“60/40”), although certain foreign currency gains and losses from such contracts may be treated as ordinary in character. Also, any section 1256 contracts held by a fund at the end of each taxable year (and, for purposes of the 4% excise tax, on certain other dates as prescribed under the Code) are “marked to market” with the result that unrealized gains or losses are treated as though they were realized and the resulting gain or loss is treated as ordinary or 60/40 gain or loss, as applicable. Section 1256 contracts do not include any interest rate swap, currency swap, basis swap, interest rate cap, interest rate floor, commodity swap, equity swap, equity index swap, credit default swap, or similar agreement.

In addition to the special rules described above in respect of options and futures transactions, a fund’s transactions in other derivative instruments (including options, forward contracts and swap agreements) as well as its other hedging, short sale, or similar transactions, may be subject to one or more special tax rules (including the constructive sale, notional principal contract, straddle, wash sale and short sale rules). These rules may affect whether gains and losses recognized by a fund are treated as ordinary or capital or as short-term or long-term, accelerate the recognition of income or gains to the fund, defer losses to the fund, and cause adjustments in the holding periods of the fund’s securities. These rules, therefore, could affect the amount, timing and/or character of distributions to shareholders. Moreover, because the tax rules applicable to derivative financial instruments are in some cases uncertain under current law, an adverse determination or future guidance by the IRS with respect to these rules (which determination or guidance could be retroactive) may affect whether a fund has made sufficient distributions, and otherwise satisfied the relevant requirements, to maintain its qualification as a regulated investment company and avoid a fund-level tax.

Certain of a fund’s investments in derivatives and foreign currency-denominated instruments, and the fund’s transactions in foreign currencies and hedging activities, may produce a difference between its book income and its taxable income. If a fund’s book income is less than the sum of its taxable income and net tax-exempt income (if any), the fund could be required to make distributions exceeding book income to qualify as a regulated investment company. If a fund’s book income exceeds the sum of its taxable income and net tax-exempt income (if any), the distribution of any such excess will be treated as (i) a dividend to the extent of the fund’s remaining earnings and profits (including current earnings and profits arising from tax-exempt income, reduced by related deductions), (ii) thereafter, as a return of capital to the extent of the recipient’s basis in the shares, and (iii) thereafter, as gain from the sale or exchange of a capital asset.

 

73


Foreign currency transactions . A fund’s transactions in foreign currencies, foreign currency-denominated debt obligations and certain foreign currency options, futures contracts and forward contracts (and similar instruments) may give rise to ordinary income or loss to the extent such income or loss results from fluctuations in the value of the foreign currency concerned. This treatment could increase or decrease a fund’s ordinary income distributions to you, and may cause some or all of the fund’s previously distributed income to be classified as a return of capital. In certain cases, a fund may make an election to treat such gain or loss as capital.

PFIC investments . A fund may invest in stocks of foreign companies that may be classified under the Code as PFICs. In general, a foreign company is classified as a PFIC if at least one-half of its assets constitute investment-type assets or 75% or more of its gross income is investment-type income. When investing in PFIC securities, a fund intends to mark-to-market these securities under certain provisions of the Code and recognize any unrealized gains as ordinary income at the end of the fund’s fiscal and excise tax years. Deductions for losses are allowable only to the extent of any current or previously recognized gains. These gains (reduced by allowable losses) are treated as ordinary income that a fund is required to distribute, even though it has not sold or received dividends from these securities. You should also be aware that the designation of a foreign security as a PFIC security will cause its income dividends to fall outside of the definition of qualified foreign corporation dividends. These dividends generally will not qualify for the reduced rate of taxation on qualified dividends when distributed to you by a fund. In addition, if a fund is unable to identify an investment as a PFIC and thus does not make a mark-to-market election, the fund may be subject to U.S. federal income tax on a portion of any “excess distribution” or gain from the disposition of such shares even if such income is distributed as a taxable dividend by the fund to its shareholders. Additional charges in the nature of interest may be imposed on a fund in respect of deferred taxes arising from such distributions or gains.

Investments in U.S. REITs. A U.S. REIT is not subject to federal income tax on the income and gains it distributes to shareholders. Dividends paid by a U.S. REIT, other than capital gain distributions, will be taxable as ordinary income up to the amount of the U.S. REIT’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. Capital gain dividends paid by a U.S. REIT to a fund will be treated as long term capital gains by the fund and, in turn, may be distributed by the fund to its shareholders as a capital gain distribution. Because of certain noncash expenses, such as property depreciation, an equity U.S. REIT’s cash flow may exceed its taxable income. The equity U.S. REIT, and in turn a fund, may distribute this excess cash to shareholders in the form of a return of capital distribution. However, if a U.S. REIT is operated in a manner that fails to qualify as a REIT, an investment in the U.S. REIT would become subject to double taxation, meaning the taxable income of the U.S. REIT would be subject to federal income tax at regular corporate rates without any deduction for dividends paid to shareholders and the dividends would be taxable to shareholders as ordinary income (or possibly as qualified dividend income) to the extent of the U.S. REIT’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. Also, see, “Tax Treatment of Portfolio Transactions — Investment in taxable mortgage pools (excess inclusion income)” and “Non-U.S. Investors — Investment in U.S. real property” below with respect to certain other tax aspects of investing in U.S. REITs.

Investment in non-U.S. REITs . While non-U.S. REITs often use complex acquisition structures that seek to minimize taxation in the source country, an investment by a fund in a non-U.S. REIT may subject the fund, directly or indirectly, to corporate taxes, withholding taxes, transfer taxes and other indirect taxes in the country in which the real estate acquired by the non-U.S. REIT is located. A fund’s pro rata share of any such taxes will reduce the fund’s return on its investment. A fund’s investment in a non-U.S. REIT may be considered an investment in a PFIC, as discussed above in “PFIC Investments.” Also, a fund in certain limited circumstances may be required to file an income tax return in the source country and pay tax on any gain realized from its investment in the non-U.S. REIT under rules similar to those in the United States which tax foreign persons on gain realized from dispositions of interests in U.S. real estate .

Investment in taxable mortgage pools (excess inclusion income). Under a Notice issued by the IRS, the Code and Treasury regulations to be issued, a portion of a fund’s income from a U.S. REIT that is attributable to the REIT’s residual interest in a real estate mortgage investment conduits (“REMICs”) or equity interests in a “taxable mortgage pool” (referred to in the Code as an excess inclusion) will be subject to federal income tax in all events. The excess inclusion income of a regulated investment company, such as a fund, will be allocated to shareholders of the regulated investment company in proportion to the dividends received by such shareholders, with the same consequences as if the shareholders held the related REMIC residual interest or, if applicable, taxable mortgage pool directly. In general, excess inclusion income allocated to shareholders (i) cannot be offset by

 

74


net operating losses (subject to a limited exception for certain thrift institutions), (ii) will constitute unrelated business taxable income (“UBTI”) to entities (including qualified pension plans, individual retirement accounts, 401(k) plans, Keogh plans or other tax-exempt entities) subject to tax on UBTI, thereby potentially requiring such an entity that is allocated excess inclusion income, and otherwise might not be required to file a tax return, to file a tax return and pay tax on such income, and (iii) in the case of a foreign stockholder, will not qualify for any reduction in U.S. federal withholding tax. In addition, if at any time during any taxable year a “disqualified organization” (which generally includes certain cooperatives, governmental entities, and tax-exempt organizations not subject to UBTI) is a record holder of a share in a regulated investment company, then the regulated investment company will be subject to a tax equal to that portion of its excess inclusion income for the taxable year that is allocable to the disqualified organization, multiplied by the highest federal income tax rate imposed on corporations. The Notice imposes certain reporting requirements upon regulated investment companies that have excess inclusion income. There can be no assurance that a fund will not allocate to shareholders excess inclusion income.

These rules are potentially applicable to a fund with respect to any income it receives from the equity interests of certain mortgage pooling vehicles, either directly or, as is more likely, through an investment in a U.S. REIT. It is unlikely that these rules will apply to a fund that has a non-REIT strategy.

Investments in partnerships and QPTPs . For purposes of the Income Requirement, income derived by a fund from a partnership that is not a QPTP will be treated as qualifying income only to the extent such income is attributable to items of income of the partnership that would be qualifying income if realized directly by the fund. For purposes of testing whether a fund satisfies the Asset Diversification Test, the fund generally is treated as owning a pro rata share of the underlying assets of a partnership. See, “Taxation of the Fund.” In contrast, different rules apply to a partnership that is a QPTP. A QPTP is a partnership (a) the interests in which are traded on an established securities market, (b) that is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes, and (c) that derives less than 90% of its income from sources that satisfy the Income Requirement (e.g., because it invests in commodities). All of the net income derived by a fund from an interest in a QPTP will be treated as qualifying income but the fund may not invest more than 25% of its total assets in one or more QPTPs. However, there can be no assurance that a partnership classified as a QPTP in one year will qualify as a QPTP in the next year. Any such failure to annually qualify as a QPTP might, in turn, cause a fund to fail to qualify as a regulated investment company.

Securities lending . While securities are loaned out by a fund, the fund generally will receive from the borrower amounts equal to any dividends or interest paid on the borrowed securities. For federal income tax purposes, payments made “in lieu of” dividends are not considered dividend income. These distributions will neither qualify for the reduced rate of taxation for individuals on qualified dividends nor the 70% dividends received deduction for corporations. Also, any foreign tax withheld on payments made “in lieu of” dividends or interest will not qualify for the pass-through of foreign tax credits to shareholders. Additionally, in the case of a fund with a strategy of investing in tax-exempt securities, any payments made “in lieu of” tax-exempt interest will be considered taxable income to the fund, and thus, to the investors, even though such interest may be tax-exempt when paid to the borrower.

Investments in convertible securities . Convertible debt is ordinarily treated as a “single property” consisting of a pure debt interest until conversion, after which the investment becomes an equity interest. If the security is issued at a premium (i.e., for cash in excess of the face amount payable on retirement), the creditor-holder may amortize the premium over the life of the bond. If the security is issued for cash at a price below its face amount, the creditor-holder must accrue original issue discount in income over the life of the debt. The creditor-holder’s exercise of the conversion privilege is treated as a nontaxable event. Mandatorily convertible debt (e.g., an exchange traded note or ETN issued in the form of an unsecured obligation that pays a return based on the performance of a specified market index, exchange currency, or commodity) is often, but not always, treated as a contract to buy or sell the reference property rather than debt. Similarly, convertible preferred stock with a mandatory conversion feature is ordinarily, but not always, treated as equity rather than debt. Dividends received generally are qualified dividend income and eligible for the corporate dividends received deduction. In general, conversion of preferred stock for common stock of the same corporation is tax-free. Conversion of preferred stock for cash is a taxable redemption. Any redemption premium for preferred stock that is redeemable by the issuing company might be required to be amortized under original issue discount (“OID”) principles.

 

75


Investments in securities of uncertain tax character. A fund may invest in securities the U.S. federal income tax treatment of which may not be clear or may be subject to recharacterization by the IRS. To the extent the tax treatment of such securities or the income from such securities differs from the tax treatment expected by a fund, it could affect the timing or character of income recognized by the fund, requiring the fund to purchase or sell securities, or otherwise change its portfolio, in order to comply with the tax rules applicable to regulated investment companies under the Code.

Backup Withholding . By law, the Fund may be required to withhold a portion of your taxable dividends and sales proceeds unless you:

 

 

provide your correct social security or taxpayer identification number,

 

 

certify that this number is correct,

 

 

certify that you are not subject to backup withholding, and

 

 

certify that you are a U.S. person (including a U.S. resident alien).

The Fund also must withhold if the IRS instructs it to do so. When withholding is required, the amount will be 28% of any distributions or proceeds paid. This rate will expire and the backup withholding rate will be 31% for amounts paid after December 31, 2012, unless Congress enacts tax legislation providing otherwise. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Any amounts withheld may be credited against the shareholder’s U.S. federal income tax liability, provided the appropriate information is furnished to the IRS. Certain payees and payments are exempt from backup withholding and information reporting. The special U.S. tax certification requirements applicable to non-U.S. investors to avoid backup withholding are described under the “Non-U.S. Investors” heading below.

Non-U.S. Investors . Non-U.S. investors (shareholders who, as to the United States, are nonresident alien individuals, foreign trusts or estates, foreign corporations, or foreign partnerships) may be subject to U.S. withholding and estate tax and are subject to special U.S. tax certification requirements. Non-U.S. investors should consult their tax advisors about the applicability of U.S. tax withholding and the use of the appropriate forms to certify their status.

In general . The United States imposes a flat 30% withholding tax (or a withholding tax at a lower treaty rate) on U.S. source dividends, including on income dividends paid to you by the Fund. Exemptions from this U.S. withholding tax are provided for capital gain dividends paid by the Fund from its net long-term capital gains and, with respect to taxable years of the Fund beginning before January 1, 2012 (unless such sunset date is extended, possibly retroactively to January 1, 2012, or made permanent), interest-related dividends paid by the Fund from its qualified net interest income from U.S. sources and short-term capital gain dividends. However, notwithstanding such exemptions from U.S. withholding at the source, any dividends and distributions of income and capital gains, including the proceeds from the sale of your Fund shares, will be subject to backup withholding at a rate of 28% (subject to increase to 31% as described above) if you fail to properly certify that you are not a U.S. person.

Capital gain dividends and short-term capital gain dividends . In general, (i) a capital gain dividend reported by the Fund to shareholders as paid from its net long-term capital gains, or (ii) with respect to taxable years of the Fund beginning before January 1, 2012 (unless such sunset date is extended, possibly retroactively to January 1, 2012, or made permanent), a short-term capital gain dividend reported by the Fund to shareholders as paid from its net short-term capital gains, other than long- or short-term capital gains realized on disposition of U.S. real property interests (see the discussion below) are not subject to U.S. withholding tax unless you are a nonresident alien individual present in the United States for a period or periods aggregating 183 days or more during the calendar year. After such sunset date, short-term capital gains are taxable to Non-U.S. investors as ordinary dividends subject to U.S. withholding tax at a 30% or lower treaty rate.

Interest-related dividends. With respect to taxable years of the Fund beginning before January 1, 2012 (unless such sunset date is extended, possibly retroactively to January 1, 2012, or made permanent), dividends reported by the Fund to shareholders as interest-related dividends and paid from its qualified net interest income from U.S. sources are not subject to U.S. withholding tax. “Qualified interest income” includes, in general, U.S. source (1) bank deposit interest, (2) short-term original discount, (3) interest (including original issue discount, market discount, or acquisition discount) on an obligation which is in registered form, unless it is earned on an

 

76


obligation issued by a corporation or partnership in which the Fund is a 10-percent shareholder or is contingent interest, and (4) any interest-related dividend from another regulated investment company. On any payment date, the amount of an income dividend that is reported by the Fund to shareholders as an interest-related dividend may be more or less than the amount that is so qualified. This is because the reporting is based on an estimate of the Fund’s qualified net interest income for its entire fiscal year, which can only be determined with exactness at fiscal year end. As a consequence, the Fund may over withhold a small amount of U.S. tax from a dividend payment. In this case, the non-U.S. investor’s only recourse may be to either forgo recovery of the excess withholding, or to file a United States nonresident income tax return to recover the excess withholding.

Further limitations on tax reporting for interest-related dividends and short-term capital gain dividends for non-U.S. investors . It may not be practical in every case for the Fund to report, and the Fund reserves the right in these cases to not report, small amounts of interest-related or short-term capital gain dividends. Additionally, the Fund’s reporting of interest-related or short-term capital gain dividends may not be passed through to shareholders by intermediaries who have assumed tax reporting responsibilities for this income in managed or omnibus accounts due to systems limitations or operational constraints.

Net investment income from dividends on stock and foreign source interest income continue to be subject to withholding tax; foreign tax credits. Ordinary dividends paid by the Fund to non-U.S. investors on the income earned on portfolio investments in (i) the stock of domestic and foreign corporations and (ii) the debt of foreign issuers continue to be subject to U.S. withholding tax. Foreign shareholders may be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 30% on the income resulting from an election to pass-through foreign tax credits to shareholders, but may not be able to claim a credit or deduction with respect to the withholding tax for the foreign tax treated as having been paid by them.

Income effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business . If the income from the Fund is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business carried on by a foreign shareholder, then ordinary income dividends, capital gain dividends and any gains realized upon the sale or redemption of shares of the Fund will be subject to U.S. federal income tax at the rates applicable to U.S. citizens or domestic corporations and require the filing of a nonresident U.S. income tax return.

Investment in U.S. real property . The Fund may invest in equity securities of corporations that invest in U.S. real property, including U.S. REITs. The sale of a U.S. real property interest (“USRPI”) by the Fund or by a U.S. REIT or U.S. real property holding corporation in which the Fund invests may trigger special tax consequences to the Fund’s non-U.S. shareholders.

The Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980 (“FIRPTA”) makes non-U.S. persons subject to U.S. tax on disposition of a USRPI as if he or she were a U.S. person. Such gain is sometimes referred to as FIRPTA gain. The Code provides a look-through rule for distributions of FIRPTA gain by a RIC received from a U.S. REIT or another RIC classified as a U.S. real property holding corporation or realized by the RIC on a sale of a USRPI (other than a domestically controlled U.S. REIT or RIC that is classified as a qualified investment entity) as follows:

 

 

The RIC is classified as a qualified investment entity. A RIC is classified as a “qualified investment entity” with respect to a distribution to a non-U.S. person which is attributable directly or indirectly to a distribution from a U.S. REIT if, in general, 50% or more of the RIC’s assets consists of interests in U.S. REITs and U.S. real property holding corporations, and

 

 

You are a non-U.S. shareholder that owns more than 5% of a class of Fund shares at any time during the one-year period ending on the date of the distribution.

 

 

If these conditions are met, such Fund distributions to you are treated as gain from the disposition of a USRPI, causing the distributions to be subject to U.S. withholding tax at a rate of 35% (unless reduced by future regulations), and requiring that you file a nonresident U.S. income tax return.

 

 

In addition, even if you do not own more than 5% of a class of Fund shares, but the Fund is a qualified investment entity, such Fund distributions to you will be taxable as ordinary dividends (rather than as a capital gain or short-term capital gain dividend) subject to withholding at 30% or lower treaty rate.

 

77


These rules apply to dividends paid by the Fund before January 1, 2012 (unless such sunset date is extended, possibly retroactively to January 1, 2012, or made permanent). After such sunset date, Fund distributions from a U.S. REIT (whether or not domestically controlled) attributable to FIRPTA gain will continue to be subject to the withholding rules described above provided the Fund would otherwise be classified as a qualified investment entity.

Because the Fund expects to invest less than 50% of its assets at all times, directly or indirectly, in U.S. real property interests, the Fund expects that neither gain on the sale or redemption of Fund shares nor Fund dividends and distributions would be subject to FIRPTA reporting and tax withholding.

U.S. estate tax . Transfers by gift of shares of the Fund by a foreign shareholder who is a nonresident alien individual will not be subject to U.S. federal gift tax. For decedents dying after 2010, an individual who, at the time of death, is a non-U.S. shareholder will nevertheless be subject to U.S. federal estate tax with respect to Fund shares at the graduated rates applicable to U.S. citizens and residents, unless a treaty exemption applies. If a treaty exemption is available, a decedent’s estate may nonetheless need to file a U.S. estate tax return to claim the exemption in order to obtain a U.S. federal transfer certificate. The transfer certificate will identify the property (i.e., Fund shares) as to which the U.S. federal estate tax lien has been released. In the absence of a treaty, there is a $13,000 statutory estate tax credit (equivalent to U.S. situs assets with a value of $60,000). For estates with U.S. situs assets of not more than $60,000, the Fund may accept, in lieu of a transfer certificate, an affidavit from an appropriate individual evidencing that decedent’s U.S. situs assets are below this threshold amount. In addition, a partial exemption from U.S. estate tax may apply to Fund shares held by the estate of a nonresident decedent. The amount treated as exempt is based upon the proportion of the assets held by the Fund at the end of the quarter immediately preceding the decedent’s death that are debt obligations, deposits, or other property that generally would be treated as situated outside the United States if held directly by the estate. This partial exemption applies to decedents dying after December 31, 2004 and before January 1, 2012, unless such provision is extended, possibly retroactively to January 1, 2012, or made permanent.

U.S. tax certification rules . Special U.S. tax certification requirements may apply to non-U.S. shareholders both to avoid U.S. backup withholding imposed at a rate of 28% (subject to increase to 31% as described above) and to obtain the benefits of any treaty between the United States and the shareholder’s country of residence. In general, a non-U.S. shareholder must provide a Form W-8 BEN (or other applicable Form W-8) to establish that you are not a U.S. person, to claim that you are the beneficial owner of the income and, if applicable, to claim a reduced rate of, or exemption from, withholding as a resident of a country with which the United States has an income tax treaty. A Form W-8 BEN provided without a U.S. taxpayer identification number will remain in effect for a period beginning on the date signed and ending on the last day of the third succeeding calendar year unless an earlier change of circumstances makes the information on the form incorrect. Certain payees and payments are exempt from back-up withholding.

The tax consequences to a non-U.S. shareholder entitled to claim the benefits of an applicable tax treaty may be different from those described herein. Non-U.S. shareholders are urged to consult their own tax advisors with respect to the particular tax consequences to them of an investment in the Fund, including the applicability of foreign tax.

Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act . Under the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act, the relevant withholding agent may be required to withhold 30% of any distributions paid after December 31, 2013 and the proceeds of a sale of shares paid after December 31, 2014 to (i) a foreign financial institution unless such foreign financial institution agrees to verify, report and disclose certain of its U.S. accountholders and meets certain other specified requirements or (ii) a non-financial foreign entity that is the beneficial owner of the payment unless such entity certifies that it does not have any substantial U.S. owners or provides the name, address and taxpayer identification number of each substantial U.S. owner and such entity meets certain other specified requirements. These requirements are different from, and in addition to, the U.S. tax certification rules described above.

Effect of Future Legislation; Local Tax Considerations . The foregoing general discussion of U.S. federal income tax consequences is based on the Code and the regulations issued thereunder as in effect on the date of this Statement of Additional Information. Future legislative or administrative changes or court decisions may significantly change the conclusions expressed herein, and any such changes, including provisions of current law that sunset and thereafter no longer apply, or decisions may have a retroactive effect with respect to the transactions contemplated herein. Rules of state and local taxation of ordinary income, qualified dividend income and capital

 

78


gain dividends may differ from the rules for U.S. federal income taxation described above. Distributions may also be subject to additional state, local and foreign taxes depending on each shareholder’s particular situation. Non-U.S. shareholders may be subject to U.S. tax rules that differ significantly from those summarized above. Shareholders are urged to consult their tax advisors as to the consequences of these and other state and local tax rules affecting investment in the Fund.

MAJOR SHAREHOLDERS

Since the Fund has not yet commenced operations, it is expected that upon commencement of the public offering, NFA or one of its affiliates will own all or substantially all of the Fund’s shares. To the extent NFA and its affiliates directly or indirectly own, control and hold power to vote 25% or more of the outstanding shares of the Fund, it is deemed to have “control” over matters which are subject to a vote of the Fund’s shares.

NFA is wholly-owned by NFS. NFS, a holding company, is a direct wholly-owned subsidiary of Nationwide Corporation. Nationwide Corporation is also a holding company in the Nationwide Insurance Enterprise, which includes NFG. All of the common stock of Nationwide Corporation is held by Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company (95.2%) and Nationwide Mutual Fire Insurance Company (4.8%), each of which is a mutual company owned by its policyholders.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Copies of the Fund’s Annual Report will be available without charge upon request by writing the Trust or by calling toll free 800-848-0920. Since the Fund is new, the first Annual Report will be available on or about December 31, 2012.

 

79


APPENDIX A

DEBT RATINGS

STANDARD & POOR’S DEBT RATINGS

A Standard & Poor’s corporate or municipal debt rating is an opinion of the general creditworthiness of an obligor, or the creditworthiness of an obligor with respect to a particular debt security or other financial obligation, based on relevant risk factors.

The debt rating does not constitute a recommendation to purchase, sell, or hold a particular security. In addition, a rating does not comment on the suitability of an investment for a particular investor. The ratings are based on current information furnished by the issuer or obtained by Standard & Poor’s from other sources it considers reliable. Standard & Poor’s does not perform an audit in connection with any rating and may, on occasion, rely on unaudited financial information. The ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or unavailability of, such information, or for other circumstances.

The ratings are based, in varying degrees, on the following considerations:

 

  1. Likelihood of default - capacity and willingness of the obligor as to its financial commitments in a timely manner in accordance with the terms of the obligation.

 

  2. Nature of and provisions of the obligation.

 

  3. Protection afforded by, and relative position of, the obligation in the event of bankruptcy, reorganization, or other arrangement under the laws of bankruptcy and other laws affecting.

INVESTMENT GRADE

 

AAA -    Debt rated ‘AAA’ has the highest rating assigned by Standard & Poor’s. Capacity to meet financial commitments is extremely strong.
AA -    Debt rated ‘AA’ has a very strong capacity to meet financial commitments and differs from the highest rated issues only in small degree.
A -    Debt rated ‘A’ has a strong capacity to meet financial commitments although it is somewhat more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than debt in higher rated categories.
BBB-    Debt rated ‘BBB’ is regarded as having an adequate capacity meet financial commitments. Whereas it normally exhibits adequate protection parameters, adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances are more likely to lead to a weakened capacity to meet financial commitments for debt in this category than in higher rated categories.

SPECULATIVE GRADE

Debt rated ‘BB’, ‘B’, ‘CCC’, ‘CC’ and ‘C’ are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics with respect to capacity to pay interest and repay principal. ‘BB’ indicates the least degree of speculation and ‘C’ the highest. While such debt will likely have some quality and protective characteristics, these may be outweighed by large uncertainties or major risk exposures to adverse conditions.

 

A-1


BB -    Debt rated ‘BB’ is less vulnerable to nonpayment than other speculative issues. However, it faces major ongoing uncertainties or exposure to adverse business, financial, or economic conditions which could lead to inadequate capacity to meet financial commitments.
B -    Debt rated ‘B’ has a greater vulnerability to nonpayment than obligations rated BB but currently has the capacity to meet its financial commitments. Adverse business, financial, or economic conditions will likely impair capacity or willingness to meet financial commitments.

CCC -

   Debt rated ‘CCC’ is currently vulnerable to nonpayment and is dependent upon favorable business, financial, and economic conditions to meet financial commitments. In the event of adverse business, financial, or economic conditions, it is not likely to have the capacity to meet its financial commitments.
CC -    Debt rated ‘CC’ typically is currently highly vulnerable to nonpayment.
C -    Debt rated ‘C’ may signify that a bankruptcy petition has been filed, but debt service payments are continued.
D -    Debt rated ‘D’ is in payment default. The ‘D’ rating category is used when interest payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The ‘D’ rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.

MOODY’S LONG-TERM DEBT RATINGS

 

Aaa -    Bonds which are rated Aaa are judged to be of the highest quality, with minimal credit risk.
Aa -    Bonds which are rated Aa are judged to be of high quality by all standards and are subject to very low credit risk.
A -    Bonds which are rated A are to be considered as upper-medium grade obligations and subject to low credit risk.
Baa -    Bonds which are rated Baa are considered as medium-grade obligations, subject to moderate credit risk and in fact may have speculative characteristics.
Ba -    Bonds which are rated Ba are judged to have speculative elements and are subject to substantial credit risk.
B -    Bonds which are rated B are considered speculative and are subject to high credit risk.
Caa -    Bonds which are rated Caa are judged to be of poor standing and are subject to very high credit risk.
Ca -    Bonds which are rated Ca represent obligations which are highly speculative. Such issues are likely in default, or very near, with some prospect of recovery of principal and interest.
C -    Bonds which are rated C are the lowest rated class of bonds, and are typically in default. There is little prospect for recovery of principal or interest.

 

A-2


STATE AND MUNICIPAL NOTES

Excerpts from Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., description of state and municipal note ratings:

MIG-1- Notes bearing this designation are of superior credit quality, enjoying excellent protection by established cash flows, highly reliable liquidity support, or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for refinancing.

MIG-2- Notes bearing this designation are of strong credit quality, with margins of protection ample although not so large as in the preceding group.

MIG-3- Notes bearing this designation are of acceptable credit quality, with possibly narrow liquidity and cash-flow protection. Market access for refinancing is likely to be less well established.

SG- Notes bearing this designation are of speculative-grade credit quality and may lack sufficient margins of protection.

FITCH, INC. BOND RATINGS

Fitch investment grade bond ratings provide a guide to investors in determining the credit risk associated with a particular security. The ratings represent Fitch’s assessment of the issuer’s ability to meet the obligations of a specific debt issue or class of debt in a timely manner.

The rating takes into consideration special features of the issue, its relationship to other obligations of the issuer, the current and prospective financial condition and operating performance of the issuer and any guarantor, as well as the economic and political environment that might affect the issuer’s future financial strength and credit quality.

Fitch ratings do not reflect any credit enhancement that may be provided by insurance policies or financial guaranties unless otherwise indicated.

Bonds that have the same rating are of similar but not necessarily identical credit quality since the rating categories do not fully reflect small differences in the degrees of credit risk.

Fitch ratings are not recommendations to buy, sell, or hold any security. ratings do not comment on the adequacy of market price, the suitability of any security for a particular investor, or the tax-exempt nature or taxability of payments made in respect of any security.

Fitch ratings are based on information obtained from issuers, other obligors, underwriters, their experts, and other sources Fitch believes to be reliable. Fitch does not audit or verify the truth or accuracy of such information. Ratings may be changed, suspended, or withdrawn as a result of changes in, or the unavailability of, information or for other reasons.

 

AAA    Bonds considered investment grade and representing the lowest expectation of credit risk. The obligor has an exceptionally strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, a capacity that is highly unlikely to be adversely affected by foreseeable events.
AA    Bonds considered to be investment grade and of very high credit quality. This rating indicates a very strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments, a capacity that is not significantly vulnerable to foreseeable events.
A    Bonds considered to be investment grade and represent a low expectation of credit risk. This rating indicates a strong capacity for timely payment of financial commitments. This capacity may, nevertheless, be more vulnerable to changes in economic conditions or circumstances than long term debt with higher ratings.

 

A-3


BBB    Bonds considered to be in the lowest investment grade and indicates that there is currently low expectation of credit risk. The capacity for timely payment of financial commitments is considered adequate, but adverse changes in economic conditions and circumstances are more likely to impair this capacity.
BB    Bonds are considered speculative. This rating indicates that there is a possibility of credit risk developing, particularly as the result of adverse economic changes over time; however, business or financial alternatives may be available to allow financial commitments to be met. Securities rated in this category are not investment grade.
B    Bonds are considered highly speculative. This rating indicates that significant credit risk is present, but a limited margin of safety remains. Financial commitments are currently being met; however, capacity for continued payment is contingent upon a sustained, favorable business and economic environment.
CCC, CC and C    Bonds are considered a high default risk. Default is a real possibility. Capacity for meeting financial commitments is solely reliant upon sustained, favorable business or economic developments. A ‘CC’ rating indicates that default of some kind appears probable. ‘C’ rating signal imminent default.
DDD, DD and D    Bonds are in default. Such bonds are not meeting current obligations and are extremely speculative. ‘DDD’ designates the highest potential for recovery of amounts outstanding on any securities involved and ‘D’ represents the lowest potential for recovery.

SHORT-TERM RATINGS

STANDARD & POOR’S COMMERCIAL PAPER RATINGS

A Standard & Poor’s commercial paper rating is a current assessment of the likelihood of timely payment of debt considered short-term in the relevant market.

Ratings are graded into several categories, ranging from ‘A-1’ for the highest quality obligations to ‘D’ for the lowest. These categories are as follows:

A-1 This highest category indicates that capacity to meet financial commitments is strong. Those issues determined to possess extremely strong safety characteristics are denoted with a plus sign (+) designation.

A-2 Capacity to meet financial commitments is satisfactory, although more susceptible to the adverse effects of changes in circumstances and economic conditions than obligations in higher rating categories.

A-3 Issues carrying this designation have adequate protections. They are, however, more vulnerable to adverse economic conditions or changing circumstances which could weaken capacity to meet financial commitments.

B Issues rated ‘B’ are regarded as having significant speculative characteristics.

C This rating is assigned to short-term debt obligations that are vulnerable to nonpayment and dependent on favorable business, financial, and economic conditions in order to meet financial commitments.

D Debt rated ‘D’ is in payment default. The ‘D’ rating category is used when interest payments or principal payments are not made on the date due even if the applicable grace period has not expired, unless Standard & Poor’s believes that such payments will be made during such grace period. The ‘D’ rating also will be used upon the filing of a bankruptcy petition if debt service payments are jeopardized.

 

A-4


STANDARD & POOR’S NOTE RATINGS

An S&P note rating reflects the liquidity factors and market-access risks unique to notes. Notes maturing in three years or less will likely receive a note rating. Notes maturing beyond three years will most likely receive a long-term debt rating.

The following criteria will be used in making the assessment:

 

  1. Amortization schedule - the larger the final maturity relative to other maturities, the more likely the issue is to be treated as a note.

 

  2. Source of payment - the more the issue depends on the market for its refinancing, the more likely it is to be considered a note.

Note rating symbols and definitions are as follows:

 

SP-1    Strong capacity to pay principal and interest. Issues determined to possess very strong capacity to pay principal and interest are given a plus (+) designation.
SP-2    Satisfactory capacity to pay principal and interest, with some vulnerability to adverse financial and economic changes over the term of the notes.
SP-3    Speculative capacity to pay principal and interest.

MOODY’S SHORT-TERM RATINGS

Moody’s short-term debt ratings are opinions of the ability of issuers to honor short-term financial obligations. These obligations have an original maturity not exceeding thirteen months, unless explicitly noted. Moody’s employs the following three designations to indicate the relative repayment capacity of rated issuers:

P-1 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-1 have a superior capacity to repay short-term debt obligations.

P-2 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-2 have a strong ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

P-3 Issuers (or supporting institutions) rated Prime-3 have an acceptable ability to repay short-term debt obligations.

Issuers rated Not Prime do not fall within any of the Prime rating categories.

MOODY’S NOTE RATINGS

MIG 1/VMIG 1 Notes bearing this designation are of superior credit quality, enjoying excellent protection by established cash flows, highly reliable liquidity support, or demonstrated broad-based access to the market for refinancing.

MIG 2/VMIG 2 Notes bearing this designation are of strong credit quality, with margins of protection ample although not so large as in the preceding group.

MIG 3/VMIG 3 Notes bearing this designation are of acceptable credit quality, with possibly narrow liquidity and cash-flow protection. Market access for refinancing is likely to be less well established.

SG Notes bearing this designation are of speculative-grade credit quality and may lack sufficient margins of protection.

 

A-5


FITCH’S SHORT-TERM RATINGS

Fitch’s short-term ratings apply to debt obligations that are payable on demand or have original maturities of up to three years, including commercial paper, certificates of deposit, medium-term notes, and municipal and investment notes.

The short-term rating places greater emphasis than a long-term rating on the existence of liquidity necessary to meet the issuer’s obligations in a timely manner.

 

F-1+    Best quality, indicating exceptionally strong capacity to meet financial commitments.
F-1    Best quality, indicating strong capacity to meet financial commitments.
F-2    Good quality with satisfactory capacity to meet financial commitments.
F-3    Fair quality with adequate capacity to meet financial commitments but near term adverse conditions could impact the commitments.
B    Speculative quality and minimal capacity to meet commitments and vulnerability to short-term adverse changes in financial and economic conditions.
C    Possibility of default is high and the financial commitments are dependent upon sustained, favorable business and economic conditions.
D    In default and has failed to meet its financial commitments.

 

A-6


APPENDIX B – PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES

NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS

SUMMARY OF

PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES

GENERAL

The Board of Trustees of Nationwide Mutual Funds and Nationwide Variable Insurance Trust (the “Funds”) has approved the continued delegation of the authority to vote proxies relating to the securities held in the portfolios of the Funds to each Fund’s investment adviser or sub-adviser, as the case may be, after the Board reviewed and considered the proxy voting policies and procedures used by each of the investment advisers and sub-advisers of the Funds, some of which advisers and sub-advisers use an independent service provider, as described below.

Nationwide Fund Advisors (“NFA” or the “Adviser”), is an investment adviser that is registered with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the “Advisers Act”). NFA currently provides investment advisory services to registered investment companies (hereinafter referred to collectively as “Clients”).

Voting proxies that are received in connection with underlying portfolio securities held by Clients is an important element of the portfolio management services that NFA performs for Clients. NFA’s goal in performing this service is to make proxy voting decisions: (i) to vote or not to vote proxies in a manner that serves the best economic interests of Clients; and (ii) that avoid the influence of conflicts of interest. To implement this goal, NFA has adopted proxy voting guidelines (the “Proxy Voting Guidelines”) to assist it in making proxy voting decisions and in developing procedures for effecting those decisions. The Proxy Voting Guidelines are designed to ensure that, where NFA has the authority to vote proxies, all legal, fiduciary, and contractual obligations will be met.

The Proxy Voting Guidelines address a wide variety of individual topics, including, among other matters, shareholder voting rights, anti-takeover defenses, board structures and the election of directors, executive and director compensation, reorganizations, mergers, and various shareholder proposals.

The proxy voting records of the Funds are available to shareholders on the Trust’s website, www.nationwide.com/mutualfunds, and the SEC’s website.

HOW PROXIES ARE VOTED

NFA has delegated to RiskMetrics Group ISS Governance Services (“RiskMetrics”), an independent service provider, the administration of proxy voting for Client portfolio securities directly managed by NFA, subject to oversight by NFA’s “Proxy Voting Committee.” Risk Metrics, a Delaware corporation, provides proxy-voting services to many asset managers on a global basis. The NFA Proxy Voting Committee has reviewed, and will continue to review annually, the relationship with Risk Metrics and the quality and effectiveness of the various services provided by Risk Metrics.

Specifically, Risk Metrics assists NFA in the proxy voting and corporate governance oversight process by developing and updating the “Risk Metrics Proxy Voting Guidelines,” which are incorporated into the Proxy Voting Guidelines, and by providing research and analysis, recommendations regarding votes, operational implementation, and recordkeeping and reporting services. NFA’s decision to retain Risk Metrics is based principally on the view that the services that Risk Metrics provides, subject to oversight by NFA, generally will result in proxy voting decisions which serve the best economic interests of Clients. NFA has reviewed, analyzed, and determined that the Risk Metrics Proxy Voting Guidelines are consistent with the views of NFA on the various types of proxy proposals. When the Risk Metrics Proxy Voting Guidelines do not cover a specific proxy issue and Risk Metrics does not provide a recommendation: (i) Risk Metrics will notify NFA; and (ii) NFA will use its best judgment in voting proxies on behalf of the Clients. A summary of the Risk Metrics Proxy Voting Guidelines is set forth below.

 

B-1


CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

NFA does not engage in investment banking, administration or management of corporate retirement plans, or any other activity that is likely to create a potential conflict of interest. In addition, because Client proxies are voted by Risk Metrics pursuant to the pre-determined Risk Metrics Proxy Voting Guidelines, NFA generally does not make an actual determination of how to vote a particular proxy, and, therefore, proxies voted on behalf of Clients do not reflect any conflict of interest. Nevertheless, the Proxy Voting Guidelines address the possibility of such a conflict of interest arising.

The Proxy Voting Guidelines provide that, if a proxy proposal were to create a conflict of interest between the interests of a Client and those of NFA (or between a Client and those of any of NFA’s affiliates, including Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC and Nationwide), then the proxy should be voted strictly in conformity with the recommendation of Risk Metrics. To monitor compliance with this policy, any proposed or actual deviation from a recommendation of Risk Metrics must be reported by the NFA Proxy Voting Committee to the chief counsel for NFA. The chief counsel for NFA then will provide guidance concerning the proposed deviation and whether a deviation presents any potential conflict of interest. If NFA then casts a proxy vote that deviates from a Risk Metrics recommendation, the affected Client (or other appropriate Client authority) will be given a report of this deviation.

CIRCUMSTANCES UNDER WHICH PROXIES WILL NOT BE VOTED

NFA, through Risk Metrics, shall attempt to process every vote for all domestic and foreign proxies that they receive; however, there may be cases in which NFA will not process a proxy because it is impractical or too expensive to do so. For example, NFA will not process a proxy in connection with a foreign security if the cost of voting a foreign proxy outweighs the benefit of voting the foreign proxy, when NFA has not been given enough time to process the vote, or when a sell order for the foreign security is outstanding and proxy voting would impede the sale of the foreign security. Also, NFA generally will not seek to recall the securities on loan for the purpose of voting the securities — except , in regard to a sub-advised Fund, for those proxy votes that a sub-adviser (retained to manage the sub-advised Fund and overseen by NFA) has determined could materially affect the security on loan. The Firm will seek to have the appropriate Sub-adviser(s) vote those proxies relating to securities on loan that are held by a Sub-advised Nationwide Fund that the Sub-adviser(s) has determined could materially affect the security on loan.

DELEGATION OF PROXY VOTING TO SUB-ADVISERS TO FUNDS

For any Fund, or portion of a Fund that is directly managed by a sub-adviser, the Trustees of the Fund and NFA have delegated proxy voting authority to that sub-adviser. Each sub-adviser has provided its proxy voting policies to the Board of Trustees of the Fund and NFA for their respective review and these proxy voting policies are described below. Each sub-adviser is required (1) to represent quarterly to NFA that all proxies of the Fund(s) advised by the sub-adviser were voted in accordance with the sub-adviser’s proxy voting policies as provided to NFA and (2) to confirm that there have been no material changes to the sub-adviser’s proxy voting policies.

2011 RMG PROXY VOTING GUIDELINES SUMMARY

The following is a concise summary of the proxy voting policy guidelines for 2011.

Routine/Miscellaneous

Auditor Ratification

Vote FOR proposals to ratify auditors, unless any of the following apply:

 

 

An auditor has a financial interest in or association with the company, and is therefore not independent;

 

 

There is reason to believe that the independent auditor has rendered an opinion which is neither accurate nor indicative of the company’s financial position;

 

 

Poor accounting practices are identified that rise to a serious level of concern, such as: fraud; misapplication of GAAP; and material weaknesses identified in Section 404 disclosures; or

 

 

Fees for non-audit services (“Other” fees) are excessive.

 

B-2


Non-audit fees are excessive if:

 

 

Non-audit (“other”) fees >audit fees + audit-related fees + tax compliance/preparation fees

Board of Directors

Voting on Director Nominees in Uncontested Elections

Votes on director nominees should be determined CASE-BY-CASE.

Four fundamental principles apply when determining votes on director nominees:

1. Board Accountability

2. Board Responsiveness

3. Director Independence

4. Director Competence

1. Board Accountability

VOTE WITHHOLD/AGAINST 1 the entire board of directors (except new nominees 2 , who should be considered CASE-BY-CASE), for the following:

 

 

1  

In general, companies with a plurality vote standard use “Withhold” as the valid contrary vote option in director elections; companies with a majority vote standard use “Against”. However, it will vary by company and the proxy must be checked to determine the valid contrary vote option for the particular company.

 

2  

A “new nominee” is any current nominee who has not already been elected by shareholders and who joined the board after the problematic action in question transpired. If ISS cannot determine whether the nominee joined the board before or after the problematic action transpired, the nominee will be considered a “new nominee” if he or she joined the board within the 12 months prior to the upcoming shareholder meeting.

Problematic Takeover Defenses:

1.1. The board is classified, and a continuing director responsible for a problematic governance issue at the board/committee level that would warrant a withhold/against vote recommendation is not up for election — any or all appropriate nominees (except new) may be held accountable;

1.2. The board lacks accountability and oversight, coupled with sustained poor performance relative to peers. Sustained poor performance is measured by one- and three-year total shareholder returns in the bottom half of a company’s four-digit GICS industry group (Russell 3000 companies only). Take into consideration the company’s five-year total shareholder return and five-year operational metrics. Problematic provisions include but are not limited to:

 

   

A classified board structure;

 

   

A supermajority vote requirement;

 

   

Majority vote standard for director elections with no carve out for contested elections;

 

   

The inability for shareholders to call special meetings;

 

   

The inability for shareholders to act by written consent;

 

   

A dual-class structure; and/or

 

   

A non-shareholder approved poison pill.

1.3. The company’s poison pill has a “dead-hand” or “modified dead-hand” feature. Vote withhold/against every year until this feature is removed;

1.4. The board adopts a poison pill with a term of more than 12 months (“long-term pill”), or renews any existing pill, including any “short-term” pill (12 months or less), without shareholder approval. A commitment or policy that puts a newly-adopted pill to a binding shareholder vote may potentially offset an adverse vote recommendation. Review such companies with classified boards every year, and such companies with annually-elected boards at least once every three years, and vote AGAINST or WITHHOLD votes from all nominees if the company still maintains a non-shareholder-approved poison pill. This policy applies to all companies adopting or renewing pills after the announcement of this policy (Nov 19, 2009);

1.5. The board makes a material adverse change to an existing poison pill without shareholder approval.

 

B-3


Vote CASE-BY-CASE on all nominees if:

1.6. the board adopts a poison pill with a term of 12 months or less (“short-term pill”) without shareholder approval, taking into account the following factors:

 

   

The date of the pill’s adoption relative to the date of the next meeting of shareholders- i.e. whether the company had time to put the pill on ballot for shareholder ratification given the circumstances;

 

   

The issuer’s rationale;

 

   

The issuer’s governance structure and practices; and

 

   

The issuer’s track record of accountability to shareholders.

Problematic Audit-Related Practices

Generally, vote AGAINST or WITHHOLD from the members of the Audit Committee if:

1.7. The non-audit fees paid to the auditor are excessive (see discussion under “Auditor Ratification”);

1.8. The company receives an adverse opinion on the company’s financial statements from its auditor; or

1.9. There is persuasive evidence that the audit committee entered into an inappropriate indemnification agreement with its auditor that limits the ability of the company, or its shareholders, to pursue legitimate legal recourse against the audit firm.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on members of the Audit Committee and/or the full board if:

1.10. Poor accounting practices are identified that rise to a level of serious concern, such as: fraud; misapplication of GAAP; and material weaknesses identified in Section 404 disclosures. Examine the severity, breadth, chronological sequence and duration, as well as the company’s efforts at remediation or corrective actions, in determining whether WITHHOLD/AGAINST votes are warranted.

Problematic Compensation Practices

Vote WITHHOLD/AGAINST the members of the Compensation Committee and potentially the full board if:

1.11. There is a negative correlation between chief executive pay and company performance (see Pay for Performance Policy);

1.12. The company reprices underwater options for stock, cash, or other consideration without prior shareholder approval, even if allowed in the company’s equity plan;

1.13. The company fails to submit one-time transfers of stock options to a shareholder vote;

1.14. The company fails to fulfill the terms of a burn rate commitment made to shareholders;

1.15. The company has problematic pay practices. Problematic pay practices may warrant withholding votes from the CEO and potentially the entire board as well.

Governance Failures

Under extraordinary circumstances, vote AGAINST or WITHHOLD from directors individually, committee members, or the entire board, due to:

1.16. Material failures of governance, stewardship, or fiduciary responsibilities at the company;

1.17. Failure to replace management as appropriate; or

1.18. Egregious actions related to the director(s)’ service on other boards that raise substantial doubt about his or her ability to effectively oversee management and serve the best interests of shareholders at any company.

2. Board Responsiveness

Vote WITHHOLD/AGAINST the entire board of directors (except new nominees, who should be considered CASE-BY-CASE), if:

2.1. The board failed to act on a shareholder proposal that received approval by a majority of the shares outstanding the previous year; or

2.2. The board failed to act on a shareholder proposal that received approval of the majority of shares cast in the last year and one of the two previous years.

2.3. The board failed to act on takeover offers where the majority of the shareholders tendered their shares; or

2.4. At the previous board election, any director received more than 50 percent withhold/against votes of the shares cast and the company has failed to address the issue(s) that caused the high withhold/against vote.

 

B-4


3. Director Independence

Vote WITHHOLD/AGAINST Inside Directors and Affiliated Outside Directors (per the Categorization of Directors) when:

3.1. The inside or affiliated outside director serves on any of the three key committees: audit, compensation, or nominating;

3.2. The company lacks an audit, compensation, or nominating committee so that the full board functions as that committee;

3.3. The company lacks a formal nominating committee, even if the board attests that the independent directors fulfill the functions of such a committee; or

3.4. The full board is less than majority independent.

4. Director Competence

VOTE WITHHOLD/AGAINST the entire board of directors (except new nominees, who should be considered CASE-BY-CASE), if:

4.1. The company’s proxy indicates that not all directors attended 75 percent of the aggregate board and committee meetings, but fails to provide the required disclosure of the names of the director(s) involved.

Generally vote AGAINST or WITHHOLD from individual directors who:

4.2. Attend less than 75 percent of the board and committee meetings (with the exception of new nominees). Acceptable reasons for director(s) absences are generally limited to the following:

 

   

Medical issues/illness;

 

   

Family emergencies; and

 

   

If the director’s total service was three meetings or fewer and the director missed only one meeting.

These reasons for directors’ absences will only be considered by ISS if disclosed in the proxy or another SEC filing. If the disclosure is insufficient to determine whether a director attended at least 75 percent of board and committee meetings in aggregate, vote AGAINST/WITHHOLD from the director.

Vote AGAINST or WITHHOLD from individual directors who:

4.3. Sit on more than six public company boards; or

4.4. Are CEOs of public companies who sit on the boards of more than two public companies besides their own— withhold only at their outside boards.

Voting for Director Nominees in Contested Elections

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on the election of directors in contested elections, considering the following factors:

 

   

Long-term financial performance of the target company relative to its industry;

 

   

Management’s track record;

 

   

Background to the proxy contest;

 

   

Qualifications of director nominees (both slates);

 

   

Strategic plan of dissident slate and quality of critique against management;

 

   

Likelihood that the proposed goals and objectives can be achieved (both slates);

 

   

Stock ownership positions.

 

B-5


Independent Chair (Separate Chair/CEO)

Generally vote FOR shareholder proposals requiring that the chairman’s position be filled by an independent director, unless the company satisfies all of the following criteria:

The company maintains the following counterbalancing governance structure:

 

 

Designated lead director, elected by and from the independent board members with clearly delineated and comprehensive duties. (The role may alternatively reside with a presiding director, vice chairman, or rotating lead director; however the director must serve a minimum of one year in order to qualify as a lead director.) The duties should include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

   

presides at all meetings of the board at which the chairman is not present, including executive sessions of the independent directors;

 

   

serves as liaison between the chairman and the independent directors;

 

   

approves information sent to the board;

 

   

approves meeting agendas for the board;

 

   

approves meeting schedules to assure that there is sufficient time for discussion of all agenda items;

 

   

has the authority to call meetings of the independent directors;

 

   

if requested by major shareholders, ensures that he is available for consultation and direct communication;

 

 

Two-thirds independent board;

 

 

All independent key committees;

 

 

Established governance guidelines;

 

 

A company in the Russell 3000 universe must not have exhibited sustained poor total shareholder return (TSR) performance, defined as one- and three-year TSR in the bottom half of the company’s four-digit GICS industry group (using Russell 3000 companies only), unless there has been a change in the Chairman/CEO position within that time. For companies not in the Russell 3000 universe, the company must not have underperformed both its peers and index on the basis of both one-year and three-year total shareholder returns, unless there has been a change in the Chairman/CEO position within that time;

 

 

The company does not have any problematic governance or management issues, examples of which include, but are not limited to:

 

   

Egregious compensation practices;

 

   

Multiple related-party transactions or other issues putting director independence at risk;

 

   

Corporate and/or management scandals;

 

   

Excessive problematic corporate governance provisions; or

 

   

Flagrant actions by management or the board with potential or realized negative impacts on shareholders.

Shareholder Rights & Defenses

Net Operating Loss (NOL) Protective Amendments

Vote AGAINST proposals to adopt a protective amendment for the stated purpose of protecting a company’s net operating losses (“NOLs”) if the effective term of the protective amendment would exceed the shorter of three years and the exhaustion of the NOL.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE, considering the following factors, for management proposals to adopt an NOL protective amendment that would remain in effect for the shorter of three years (or less) and the exhaustion of the NOL:

 

 

The ownership threshold (NOL protective amendments generally prohibit stock ownership transfers that would result in a new 5-percent holder or increase the stock ownership percentage of an existing 5-percent holder);

 

 

The value of the NOLs;

 

 

Shareholder protection mechanisms (sunset provision or commitment to cause expiration of the protective amendment upon exhaustion or expiration of the NOL);

 

 

The company’s existing governance structure including: board independence, existing takeover defenses, track record of responsiveness to shareholders, and any other problematic governance concerns; and

 

 

Any other factors that may be applicable.

 

B-6


Poison Pills- Management Proposals to Ratify Poison Pill

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on management proposals on poison pill ratification, focusing on the features of the shareholder rights plan. Rights plans should contain the following attributes:

 

 

No lower than a 20% trigger, flip-in or flip-over;

 

 

A term of no more than three years;

 

 

No dead-hand, slow-hand, no-hand or similar feature that limits the ability of a future board to redeem the pill;

 

 

Shareholder redemption feature (qualifying offer clause); if the board refuses to redeem the pill 90 days after a qualifying offer is announced, 10 percent of the shares may call a special meeting or seek a written consent to vote on rescinding the pill.

In addition, the rationale for adopting the pill should be thoroughly explained by the company. In examining the request for the pill, take into consideration the company’s existing governance structure, including: board independence, existing takeover defenses, and any problematic governance concerns.

Poison Pills- Management Proposals to Ratify a Pill to Preserve Net Operating Losses (NOLs)

Vote AGAINST proposals to adopt a poison pill for the stated purpose of protecting a company’s net operating losses (“NOLs”) if the term of the pill would exceed the shorter of three years and the exhaustion of the NOL.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on management proposals for poison pill ratification, considering the following factors, if the term of the pill would be the shorter of three years (or less) and the exhaustion of the NOL:

 

 

The ownership threshold to transfer (NOL pills generally have a trigger slightly below 5 percent);

 

 

The value of the NOLs;

 

 

Shareholder protection mechanisms (sunset provision, or commitment to cause expiration of the pill upon exhaustion or expiration of NOLs);

 

 

The company’s existing governance structure including: board independence, existing takeover defenses, track record of responsiveness to shareholders, and any other problematic governance concerns; and

 

 

Any other factors that may be applicable.

Shareholder Ability to Act by Written Consent

Generally vote AGAINST management and shareholder proposals to restrict or prohibit shareholders’ ability to act by written consent.

Generally vote FOR management and shareholder proposals that provide shareholders with the ability to act by written consent, taking into account the following factors:

 

   

Shareholders’ current right to act by written consent;

 

   

The consent threshold;

 

   

The inclusion of exclusionary or prohibitive language;

 

   

Investor ownership structure; and

 

   

Shareholder support of, and management’s response to, previous shareholder proposals.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on shareholder proposals if, in addition to the considerations above, the company has the following governance and antitakeover provisions:

 

   

An unfettered 3 right for shareholders to call special meetings at a 10 percent threshold;

 

   

A majority vote standard in uncontested director elections;

 

   

No non-shareholder-approved pill; and

 

   

An annually elected board.

 

 

3  

“Unfettered” means no restrictions on agenda items, no restrictions on the number of shareholders who can group together to reach the 10 percent threshold, and only reasonable limits on when a meeting can be called: no greater than 30 days after the last annual meeting and no greater than 90 prior to the next annual meeting.

 

B-7


Shareholder Ability to Call Special Meetings

Vote AGAINST management or shareholder proposals to restrict or prohibit shareholders’ ability to call special meetings.

Generally vote FOR management or shareholder proposals that provide shareholders with the ability to call special meetings taking into account the following factors:

 

   

Shareholders’ current right to call special meetings;

 

   

Minimum ownership threshold necessary to call special meetings (10% preferred);

 

   

The inclusion of exclusionary or prohibitive language;

 

   

Investor ownership structure; and

 

   

Shareholder support of, and management’s response to, previous shareholder proposals.

CAPITAL/RESTRUCTURING

Common Stock Authorization

Vote FOR proposals to increase the number of authorized common shares where the primary purpose of the increase is to issue shares in connection with a transaction on the same ballot that warrants support.

Vote AGAINST proposals at companies with more than one class of common stock to increase the number of authorized shares of the class of common stock that has superior voting rights.

Vote AGAINST proposals to increase the number of authorized common shares if a vote for a reverse stock split on the same ballot is warranted despite the fact that the authorized shares would not be reduced proportionally.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on all other proposals to increase the number of shares of common stock authorized for issuance. Take into account company-specific factors that include, at a minimum, the following:

 

   

Past Board Performance:

 

   

The company’s use of authorized shares during the last three years

 

   

The Current Request:

 

   

Disclosure in the proxy statement of the specific purposes of the proposed increase;

 

   

Disclosure in the proxy statement of specific and severe risks to shareholders of not approving the request; and

 

   

The dilutive impact of the request as determined by an allowable increase calculated by ISS (typically 100 percent of existing authorized shares) that reflects the company’s need for shares and total shareholder returns.

Preferred Stock Authorization

Vote FOR proposals to increase the number of authorized preferred shares where the primary purpose of the increase is to issue shares in connection with a transaction on the same ballot that warrants support.

Vote AGAINST proposals at companies with more than one class or series of preferred stock to increase the number of authorized shares of the class or series of preferred stock that has superior voting rights.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on all other proposals to increase the number of shares of preferred stock authorized for issuance. Take into account company-specific factors that include, at a minimum, the following:

 

   

Past Board Performance:

 

   

The company’s use of authorized preferred shares during the last three years;

 

   

The Current Request:

 

   

Disclosure in the proxy statement of the specific purposes for the proposed increase;

 

   

Disclosure in the proxy statement of specific and severe risks to shareholders of not approving the request;

 

   

In cases where the company has existing authorized preferred stock, the dilutive impact of the request as determined by an allowable increase calculated by ISS (typically 100 percent of existing authorized shares) that reflects the company’s need for shares and total shareholder returns; and

 

   

Whether the shares requested are blank check preferred shares that can be used for antitakeover purposes.

 

B-8


Mergers and Acquisitions

Vote CASE –BY- CASE on mergers and acquisitions. Review and evaluate the merits and drawbacks of the proposed transaction, balancing various and sometimes countervailing factors including:

 

   

Valuation - Is the value to be received by the target shareholders (or paid by the acquirer) reasonable? While the fairness opinion may provide an initial starting point for assessing valuation reasonableness, emphasis is placed on the offer premium, market reaction and strategic rationale.

 

   

Market reaction - How has the market responded to the proposed deal? A negative market reaction should cause closer scrutiny of a deal.

 

   

Strategic rationale - Does the deal make sense strategically? From where is the value derived? Cost and revenue synergies should not be overly aggressive or optimistic, but reasonably achievable. Management should also have a favorable track record of successful integration of historical acquisitions.

 

   

Negotiations and process - Were the terms of the transaction negotiated at arm’s-length? Was the process fair and equitable? A fair process helps to ensure the best price for shareholders. Significant negotiation “wins” can also signify the deal makers’ competency. The comprehensiveness of the sales process (e.g., full auction, partial auction, no auction) can also affect shareholder value.

 

   

Conflicts of interest - Are insiders benefiting from the transaction disproportionately and inappropriately as compared to non-insider shareholders? As the result of potential conflicts, the directors and officers of the company may be more likely to vote to approve a merger than if they did not hold these interests. Consider whether these interests may have influenced these directors and officers to support or recommend the merger. The CIC figure presented in the “ISS Transaction Summary” section of this report is an aggregate figure that can in certain cases be a misleading indicator of the true value transfer from shareholders to insiders. Where such figure appears to be excessive, analyze the underlying assumptions to determine whether a potential conflict exists.

 

   

Governance - Will the combined company have a better or worse governance profile than the current governance profiles of the respective parties to the transaction? If the governance profile is to change for the worse, the burden is on the company to prove that other issues (such as valuation) outweigh any deterioration in governance.

COMPENSATION

Executive Pay Evaluation

Underlying all evaluations are five global principles that most investors expect corporations to adhere to in designing and administering executive and director compensation programs:

1. Maintain appropriate pay-for-performance alignment, with emphasis on long-term shareholder value: This principle encompasses overall executive pay practices, which must be designed to attract, retain, and appropriately motivate the key employees who drive shareholder value creation over the long term. It will take into consideration, among other factors, the link between pay and performance; the mix between fixed and variable pay; performance goals; and equity-based plan costs;

2. Avoid arrangements that risk “pay for failure”: This principle addresses the appropriateness of long or indefinite contracts, excessive severance packages, and guaranteed compensation;

3. Maintain an independent and effective compensation committee: This principle promotes oversight of executive pay programs by directors with appropriate skills, knowledge, experience, and a sound process for compensation decision-making (e.g., including access to independent expertise and advice when needed);

4. Provide shareholders with clear, comprehensive compensation disclosures: This principle underscores the importance of informative and timely disclosures that enable shareholders to evaluate executive pay practices fully and fairly;

5. Avoid inappropriate pay to non-executive directors: This principle recognizes the interests of shareholders in ensuring that compensation to outside directors does not compromise their independence and ability to make appropriate judgments in overseeing managers’ pay and performance. At the market level, it may incorporate a variety of generally accepted best practices.

 

B-9


Advisory Votes on Executive Compensation- Management Proposals (Management Say-on-Pay)

Evaluate executive pay and practices, as well as certain aspects of outside director compensation CASE-BY-CASE.

Vote AGAINST management say on pay (MSOP) proposals, AGAINST/WITHHOLD on compensation committee members (or, in rare cases where the full board is deemed responsible, all directors including the CEO), and/or AGAINST an equity-based incentive plan proposal if:

 

   

There is a misalignment between CEO pay and company performance (pay for performance);

 

   

The company maintains problematic pay practices;

 

   

The board exhibits poor communication and responsiveness to shareholders.

Voting Alternatives

In general, the management say on pay (MSOP) ballot item is the primary focus of voting on executive pay practices— dissatisfaction with compensation practices can be expressed by voting against MSOP rather than withholding or voting against the compensation committee. However, if there is no MSOP on the ballot, then the negative vote will apply to members of the compensation committee. In addition, in egregious cases, or if the board fails to respond to concerns raised by a prior MSOP proposal, then vote withhold or against compensation committee members (or, if the full board is deemed accountable, all directors). If the negative factors involve equity-based compensation, then vote AGAINST an equity-based plan proposal presented for shareholder approval.

Additional CASE-BY-CASE considerations for the management say on pay (MSOP) proposals:

 

 

Evaluation of performance metrics in short-term and long-term plans, as discussed and explained in the Compensation Discussion & Analysis (CD&A). Consider the measures, goals, and target awards reported by the company for executives’ short- and long-term incentive awards: disclosure, explanation of their alignment with the company’s business strategy, and whether goals appear to be sufficiently challenging in relation to resulting payouts;

 

 

Evaluation of peer group benchmarking used to set target pay or award opportunities. Consider the rationale stated by the company for constituents in its pay benchmarking peer group, as well as the benchmark targets it uses to set or validate executives’ pay (e.g., median, 75th percentile, etc.,) to ascertain whether the benchmarking process is sound or may result in pay “ratcheting” due to inappropriate peer group constituents (e.g., much larger companies) or targeting (e.g., above median); and

 

 

Balance of performance-based versus non-performance-based pay. Consider the ratio of performance-based (not including plain vanilla stock options) vs. non-performance-based pay elements reported for the CEO’s latest reported fiscal year compensation, especially in conjunction with concerns about other factors such as performance metrics/goals, benchmarking practices, and pay-for-performance disconnects.

Primary Evaluation Factors for Executive Pay

Pay for Performance

Evaluate the alignment of the CEO’s pay with performance over time, focusing particularly on companies that have underperformed their peers over a sustained period. From a shareholders’ perspective, performance is predominantly gauged by the company’s stock performance over time. Even when financial or operational measures are utilized in incentive awards, the achievement related to these measures should ultimately translate into superior shareholder returns in the long-term.

Focus on companies with sustained underperformance relative to peers, considering the following key factors:

 

   

Whether a company’s one-year and three-year total shareholder returns (“TSR”) are in the bottom half of its industry group (i.e., four-digit GICS – Global Industry Classification Group); and

 

   

Whether the total compensation of a CEO who has served at least two consecutive fiscal years is aligned with the company’s total shareholder return over time, including both recent and long-term periods.

 

B-10


If a company falls in the bottom half of its four-digit GICS, further analysis of the CD&A is required to better understand the various pay elements and whether they create or reinforce shareholder alignment. Also assess the CEO’s pay relative to the company’s TSR over a time horizon of at least five years. The most recent year-over-year increase or decrease in pay remains a key consideration, but there will be additional emphasis on the long term trend of CEO total compensation relative to shareholder return. Also consider the mix of performance-based compensation relative to total compensation. In general, standard stock options or time-vested restricted stock are not considered to be performance-based. If a company provides performance-based incentives to its executives, the company is highly encouraged to provide the complete disclosure of the performance measure and goals (hurdle rate) so that shareholders can assess the rigor of the performance program. The use of non-GAAP financial metrics also makes it very challenging for shareholders to ascertain the rigor of the program as shareholders often cannot tell the type of adjustments being made and if the adjustments were made consistently. Complete and transparent disclosure helps shareholders to better understand the company’s pay for performance linkage.

Problematic Pay Practices

If the company maintains problematic pay practices, generally vote:

 

   

AGAINST management “say on pay” (MSOP) proposals;

 

   

AGAINST/WITHHOLD on compensation committee members (or in rare cases where the full board is deemed responsible, all directors including the CEO):

 

   

In egregious situations;

 

   

When no MSOP item is on the ballot; or

 

   

When the board has failed to respond to concerns raised in prior MSOP evaluations; and/or

 

   

AGAINST an equity incentive plan proposal if excessive non-performance-based equity awards are the major contributors to a pay-for-performance misalignment.

The focus is on executive compensation practices that contravene the global pay principles, including:

 

   

Problematic practices related to non-performance-based compensation elements;

 

   

Incentives that may motivate excessive risk-taking; and

 

   

Options Backdating.

Problematic Pay Practices related to Non-Performance-Based Compensation Elements

Pay elements that are not directly based on performance are generally evaluated CASE-BY-CASE considering the context of a company’s overall pay program and demonstrated pay-for-performance philosophy. Please refer to ISS’ Compensation FAQ document for detail on specific pay practices that have been identified as potentially problematic and may lead to negative recommendations if they are deemed to be inappropriate or unjustified relative to executive pay best practices. The list below highlights the problematic practices that carry significant weight in this overall consideration and may result in adverse vote recommendations:

 

   

Repricing or replacing of underwater stock options/SARS without prior shareholder approval (including cash buyouts and voluntary surrender of underwater options);

 

   

Excessive perquisites or tax gross-ups, including any gross-up related to a secular trust or restricted stock vesting;

 

   

New or extended agreements that provide for:

 

   

CIC payments exceeding 3 times base salary and average/target/most recent bonus;

 

   

CIC severance payments without involuntary job loss or substantial diminution of duties (“single” or “modified single” triggers);

 

   

CIC payments with excise tax gross-ups (including “modified” gross-ups).

 

B-11


Incentives that may Motivate Excessive Risk-Taking

Assess company policies and disclosure related to compensation that could incentivize excessive risk-taking, for example:

 

   

Multi-year guaranteed bonuses;

 

   

A single performance metric used for short- and long-term plans;

 

   

Lucrative severance packages;

 

   

High pay opportunities relative to industry peers;

 

   

Disproportionate supplemental pensions; or

 

   

Mega annual equity grants that provide unlimited upside with no downside risk.

Factors that potentially mitigate the impact of risky incentives include rigorous claw-back provisions and robust stock ownership/holding guidelines.

Options Backdating

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on options backdating issues. Generally, when a company has recently practiced options backdating, WITHHOLD from or vote AGAINST the compensation committee, depending on the severity of the practices and the subsequent corrective actions on the part of the board. When deciding on votes on compensation committee members who oversaw questionable options grant practices or current compensation committee members who fail to respond to the issue proactively, consider several factors, including, but not limited to, the following:

 

   

Reason and motive for the options backdating issue, such as inadvertent vs. deliberate grant date changes;

 

   

Duration of options backdating;

 

   

Size of restatement due to options backdating;

 

   

Corrective actions taken by the board or compensation committee, such as canceling or re-pricing backdated options, the recouping of option gains on backdated grants; and

 

   

Adoption of a grant policy that prohibits backdating, and creates a fixed grant schedule or window period for equity grants in the future.

A CASE-BY-CASE analysis approach allows distinctions to be made between companies that had “sloppy” plan administration versus those that acted deliberately and/or committed fraud, as well as those companies that subsequently took corrective action. Cases where companies have committed fraud are considered most egregious.

Board Communications and Responsiveness

Consider the following factors CASE-BY-CASE when evaluating ballot items related to executive pay:

 

 

Poor disclosure practices, including:

 

   

Unclear explanation of how the CEO is involved in the pay setting process;

 

   

Retrospective performance targets and methodology not discussed;

 

   

Methodology for benchmarking practices and/or peer group not disclosed and explained.

 

 

Board’s responsiveness to investor input and engagement on compensation issues, for example:

 

   

Failure to respond to majority-supported shareholder proposals on executive pay topics; or

 

   

Failure to respond to concerns raised in connection with significant opposition to MSOP proposals.

Frequency of Advisory Vote on Executive Compensation (Management “Say on Pay”)

Vote FOR annual advisory votes on compensation, which provide the most consistent and clear communication channel for shareholder concerns about companies’ executive pay programs.

Voting on Golden Parachutes in an Acquisition, Merger, Consolidation, or Proposed Sale

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals to approve the company’s golden parachute compensation, consistent with ISS’ policies on problematic pay practices related to severance packages. Features that may lead to a vote AGAINST include:

 

 

Recently adopted or materially amended agreements that include excise tax gross-up provisions (since prior annual meeting);

 

 

Recently adopted or materially amended agreements that include modified single triggers (since prior annual meeting);

 

 

Single trigger payments that will happen immediately upon a change in control, including cash payment and such items as the acceleration of performance-based equity despite the failure to achieve performance measures;

 

B-12


 

Single-trigger vesting of equity based on a definition of change in control that requires only shareholder approval of the transaction (rather than consummation);

 

 

Potentially excessive severance payments;

 

 

Recent amendments or other changes that may make packages so attractive as to influence merger agreements that may not be in the best interests of shareholders;

 

 

In the case of a substantial gross-up from pre-existing/grandfathered contract: the element that triggered the gross-up (i.e., option mega-grants at low point in stock price, unusual or outsized payments in cash or equity made or negotiated prior to the merger); or

 

 

The company’s assertion that a proposed transaction is conditioned on shareholder approval of the golden parachute advisory vote. ISS would view this as problematic from a corporate governance perspective.

In cases where the golden parachute vote is incorporated into a company’s separate advisory vote on compensation (“management “say on pay”), ISS will evaluate the “say on pay” proposal in accordance with these guidelines, which may give higher weight to that component of the overall evaluation.

Equity-Based and Other Incentive Plans

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on equity-based compensation plans. Vote AGAINST the equity plan if any of the following factors apply:

 

   

The total cost of the company’s equity plans is unreasonable;

 

   

The plan expressly permits the repricing of stock options/stock appreciate rights (SARs) without prior shareholder approval;

 

   

The CEO is a participant in the proposed equity-based compensation plan and there is a disconnect between CEO pay and the company’s performance where over 50 percent of the year-over-year increase is attributed to equity awards (see Pay-for-Performance);

 

   

The company’s three year burn rate exceeds the greater of 2% or the mean plus one standard deviation of its industry group but no more than two percentage points (+/-) from the prior-year industry group cap;

 

   

Liberal Change of Control Definition: The plan provides for the acceleration of vesting of equity awards even though an actual change in control may not occur (e.g., upon shareholder approval of a transaction or the announcement of a tender offer); or

 

   

The plan is a vehicle for problematic pay practices.

Shareholder Proposals on Compensation

Golden Coffins/Executive Death Benefits

Generally vote FOR proposals calling companies to adopt a policy of obtaining shareholder approval for any future agreements and corporate policies that could oblige the company to make payments or awards following the death of a senior executive in the form of unearned salary or bonuses, accelerated vesting or the continuation in force of unvested equity grants, perquisites and other payments or awards made in lieu of compensation. This would not apply to any benefit programs or equity plan proposals that the broad-based employee population is eligible.

Hold Equity Past Retirement or for a Significant Period of Time

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on shareholder proposals asking companies to adopt policies requiring senior executive officers to retain all or a significant portion of the shares acquired through compensation plans, either:

 

   

while employed and/or for two years following the termination of their employment ; or

 

   

for a substantial period following the lapse of all other vesting requirements for the award (“lock-up period”), with ratable release of a portion of the shares annually during the lock-up period.

 

B-13


The following factors will be taken into account:

 

 

Whether the company has any holding period, retention ratio, or officer ownership requirements in place. These should consist of:

 

   

Rigorous stock ownership guidelines;

 

   

A holding period requirement coupled with a significant long-term ownership requirement; or

 

   

A meaningful retention ratio;

 

 

Actual officer stock ownership and the degree to which it meets or exceeds the proponent’s suggested holding period/retention ratio or the company’s own stock ownership or retention requirements;

 

 

Post-termination holding requirement policies or any policies aimed at mitigating risk taking by senior executives;

 

 

Problematic pay practices, current and past, which may promote a short-term versus a long-term focus.

A rigorous stock ownership guideline should be at least 10x base salary for the CEO, with the multiple declining for other executives. A meaningful retention ratio should constitute at least 50 percent of the stock received from equity awards (on a net proceeds basis) held on a long-term basis, such as the executive’s tenure with the company or even a few years past the executive’s termination with the company.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on shareholder proposals asking companies to adopt policies requiring Named Executive Officers to retain 75% of the shares acquired through compensation plans while employed and/or for two years following the termination of their employment, and to report to shareholders regarding this policy. The following factors will be taken into account:

 

 

Whether the company has any holding period, retention ratio, or officer ownership requirements in place. These should consist of:

 

   

Rigorous stock ownership guidelines, or

 

   

A holding period requirement coupled with a significant long-term ownership requirement, or

 

   

A meaningful retention ratio,

 

 

Actual officer stock ownership and the degree to which it meets or exceeds the proponent’s suggested holding period/retention ratio or the company’s own stock ownership or retention requirements.

 

 

Problematic pay practices, current and past, which may promote a short-term versus a long-term focus.

A rigorous stock ownership guideline should be at least 10x base salary for the CEO, with the multiple declining for other executives. A meaningful retention ratio should constitute at least 50 percent of the stock received from equity awards (on a net proceeds basis) held on a long-term basis, such as the executive’s tenure with the company or even a few years past the executive’s termination with the company.

Generally vote AGAINST shareholder proposals that mandate a minimum amount of stock that directors must own in order to qualify as a director or to remain on the board. While ISS favors stock ownership on the part of directors, the company should determine the appropriate ownership requirement.

Social/Environmental Issues

Overall Approach

 

 

When evaluating social and environmental shareholder proposals, ISS considers the following factors:

 

 

Whether adoption of the proposal is likely to enhance or protect shareholder value;

 

 

Whether the information requested concerns business issues that relate to a meaningful percentage of the company’s business as measured by sales, assets, and earnings;

 

 

The degree to which the company’s stated position on the issues raised in the proposal could affect its reputation or sales, or leave it vulnerable to a boycott or selective purchasing;

 

 

Whether the issues presented are more appropriately/effectively dealt with through governmental or company-specific action;

 

 

Whether the company has already responded in some appropriate manner to the request embodied in the proposal;

 

 

Whether the company’s analysis and voting recommendation to shareholders are persuasive;

 

 

What other companies have done in response to the issue addressed in the proposal;

 

 

Whether the proposal itself is well framed and the cost of preparing the report is reasonable;

 

 

Whether implementation of the proposal’s request would achieve the proposal’s objectives;

 

B-14


 

Whether the subject of the proposal is best left to the discretion of the board;

 

 

Whether the requested information is available to shareholders either from the company or from a publicly available source; and

 

 

Whether providing this information would reveal proprietary or confidential information that would place the company at a competitive disadvantage.

Board Diversity

Generally vote FOR requests for reports on the company’s efforts to diversify the board, unless:

 

 

The gender and racial minority representation of the company’s board is reasonably inclusive in relation to companies of similar size and business; and

 

 

The board already reports on its nominating procedures and gender and racial minority initiatives on the board and within the company.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals asking the company to increase the gender and racial minority representation on its board, taking into account:

 

   

The degree of existing gender and racial minority diversity on the company’s board and among its executive officers;

 

   

The level of gender and racial minority representation that exists at the company’s industry peers;

 

   

The company’s established process for addressing gender and racial minority board representation;

 

   

Whether the proposal includes an overly prescriptive request to amend nominating committee charter language;

 

   

The independence of the company’s nominating committee;

 

   

The company uses an outside search firm to identify potential director nominees; and

 

   

Whether the company has had recent controversies, fines, or litigation regarding equal employment practices.

Gender Identity, Sexual Orientation, and Domestic Partner Benefits

Generally vote FOR proposals seeking to amend a company’s EEO statement or diversity policies to prohibit discrimination based on sexual orientation and/or gender identity, unless the change would result in excessive costs for the company.

Generally vote AGAINST proposals to extend company benefits to, or eliminate benefits from domestic partners. Decisions regarding benefits should be left to the discretion of the company.

Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Emissions

Generally vote FOR proposals requesting a report on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from company operations and/or products and operations, unless:

 

 

The company already provides current, publicly-available information on the impacts that GHG emissions may have on the company as well as associated company policies and procedures to address related risks and/or opportunities;

 

 

The company’s level of disclosure is comparable to that of industry peers; and

 

 

There are no significant, controversies, fines, penalties, or litigation associated with the company’s GHG emissions.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals that call for the adoption of GHG reduction goals from products and operations, taking into account:

 

   

Overly prescriptive requests for the reduction in GHG emissions by specific amounts or within a specific time frame;

 

   

Whether company disclosure lags behind industry peers;

 

   

Whether the company has been the subject of recent, significant violations, fines, litigation, or controversy related to GHG emissions;

 

   

The feasibility of reduction of GHGs given the company’s product line and current technology and;

 

   

Whether the company already provides meaningful disclosure on GHG emissions from its products and operations.

 

B-15


Environmental, Social, and Governance (ESG) Compensation-Related Proposals

Generally vote AGAINST proposals to link, or report on linking, executive compensation to environmental and social criteria such as corporate downsizings, customer or employee satisfaction, community involvement, human rights, environmental performance, or predatory lending. However, the following factors will be considered:

 

 

Whether the company has significant and persistent controversies or violations regarding social and/or environmental issues;

 

 

Whether the company has management systems and oversight mechanisms in place regarding its social and environmental performance;

 

 

The degree to which industry peers have incorporated similar non-financial performance criteria in their executive compensation practices; and

 

 

The company’s current level of disclosure regarding its environmental and social performance.

Generally vote AGAINST proposals calling for an analysis of the pay disparity between corporate executives and other non-executive employees. The value of the information sought by such proposals is unclear.

Political Contributions and Trade Associations Spending

Generally vote AGAINST proposals asking the company to affirm political nonpartisanship in the workplace so long as:

 

 

There are no recent, significant controversies, fines or litigation regarding the company’s political contributions or trade association spending; and

 

 

The company has procedures in place to ensure that employee contributions to company-sponsored political action committees (PACs) are strictly voluntary and prohibits coercion.

Vote AGAINST proposals to publish in newspapers and public media the company’s political contributions. Such publications could present significant cost to the company without providing commensurate value to shareholders.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals to improve the disclosure of a company’s political contributions and trade association spending considering:

 

 

Recent significant controversy or litigation related to the company’s political contributions or governmental affairs; and

 

 

The public availability of a company policy on political contributions and trade association spending including information on the types of organizations supported, the business rationale for supporting these organizations, and the oversight and compliance procedures related to such expenditures of corporate assets.

Vote AGAINST proposals barring the company from making political contributions. Businesses are affected by legislation at the federal, state, and local level and barring political contributions can put the company at a competitive disadvantage.

Vote AGAINST proposals asking for a list of company executives, directors, consultants, legal counsels, lobbyists, or investment bankers that have prior government service and whether such service had a bearing on the business of the company. Such a list would be burdensome to prepare without providing any meaningful information to shareholders.

Labor and Human Rights Standards

Generally vote FOR proposals requesting a report on company or company supplier labor and/or human rights standards and policies unless such information is already publicly disclosed.

Vote CASE-BY-CASE on proposals to implement company or company supplier labor and/or human rights standards and policies, considering:

 

   

The degree to which existing relevant policies and practices are disclosed;

 

   

Whether or not existing relevant policies are consistent with internationally recognized standards;

 

   

Whether company facilities and those of its suppliers are monitored and how;

 

   

Company participation in fair labor organizations or other internationally recognized human rights initiatives;

 

   

Scope and nature of business conducted in markets known to have higher risk of workplace labor/human rights abuse;

 

   

Recent, significant company controversies, fines, or litigation regarding human rights at the company or its suppliers;

 

B-16


   

The scope of the request; and

 

   

Deviation from industry sector peer company standards and practices.

Sustainability Reporting

Generally vote FOR proposals requesting the company to report on its policies, initiatives, and oversight mechanisms related to social, economic, and environmental sustainability, unless:

 

   

The company already discloses similar information through existing reports or policies such as an Environment, Health, and Safety (EHS) report; a comprehensive Code of Corporate Conduct; and/or a Diversity Report; or

 

   

The company has formally committed to the implementation of a reporting program based on Global Reporting Initiative (GRI) guidelines or a similar standard within a specified time frame.

NATIONWIDE ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC

Nationwide Asset Management, LLC (“NWAM”) authority to vote client proxies is established by Registrant’s investment advisory agreements or comparable documents. Generally, NWAM does not provide advice on securities that issue proxies and therefore does not exercise voting authority with respect to client accounts or the securities held within those accounts. From time to time NWAM may be in a position to vote client proxies. In these instances, NWAM intends to vote proxies in accord with the best economic interests of its clients. NWAM endeavors to resolve any conflicts of interest exclusively in the best economic interests of clients. In order to avoid conflicts of interest, NWAM or an affiliate has contracted with Institutional Shareholder Services (“ISS”), an independent third party service provider. NWAM will vote clients’ proxies according to ISS’s proxy voting recommendations. On an annual basis, NWAM will review information obtained from RiskMetrics to ascertain whether RiskMetrics (i) has the capacity and competency to adequately analyze proxy issues, and (ii) can make such recommendations in an impartial manner and in the best economic interest of its clients. NWAM’s Investment Committee votes proxies when RiskMetrics has recused itself from a vote recommendation or if senior officers or a member of the Committee believes it necessary in the best economic interests of clients to vote differently. Upon request, Registrant provides clients with a copy of its proxy voting procedures and information on how the client’s proxies were voted.

 

B-17


APPENDIX C – PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

INVESTMENTS IN THE FUND

 

Name of Portfolio Manager

  Fund Name   Dollar Range of Investments
in the Fund as of              , 2012
Nationwide Asset Management    
Joel S. Buck   Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities   None
Gary R. Hunt   Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities   None

DESCRIPTION OF COMPENSATION STRUCTURE

NWAM’s compensation program consists of base salary, annual incentives and long-term incentives; hereby known as “Compensation Structure.” Annually, the “Compensation Structure” is reviewed for competitiveness by using the McLagan Compensation surveys.

The “Compensation Structure” is designed to motivate and reward individual and team actions and behaviors that drive a high performance organization and deliver risk-adjusted investment returns that are aligned with the strategy of Nationwide and our business partners.

A. Align interests of NWAM and business partners and foster collaboration

B. Base a substantial portion of NWAM compensation directly on NWAM

C. Recognize qualitative and well as quantitative performance

D. Encourage a higher level of intelligent investment risk taking and entrepreneurial attitudes and behaviors

E. Provide a high degree of “line of sight” for NWAM participants and other business partners

F. Attract and retain individuals with skills critical to the NWAM strategy

G. Target median total compensation for the industry

H. Utilize variable compensation (annual and long term) to close compensation market gaps.

OTHER MANAGED ACCOUNTS

The following chart summarizes information regarding accounts other than the Fund for which each portfolio manager has day-to-day management responsibilities. Accounts are grouped into the following three categories: (1) mutual funds; (2) other pooled investment vehicles; and (3) other accounts. To the extent that any of these accounts pay advisory fees that are based on account performance (“performance-based fees”), information on those accounts is provided separately.

 

Name of Portfolio Manager

  

Number of Accounts Managed by Each Portfolio Manager and Total Assets by
Category as of December 31, 2011

Nationwide Asset Management, LLC   
Joel S. Buck    Mutual Funds: 2 accounts, $221M total assets (0 accounts, $0 total assets for which the advisory fee is based on performance)
   Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: 0 accounts, $0 total assets (0 accounts, $0 total assets for which the advisory fee is based on performance)
   Other Accounts: 5 accounts, $1.06B total assets (0 accounts, $0 total assets for which the advisory fee is based on performance)

 

C-1


Gary R. Hunt    Mutual Funds: 1 accounts, $133M total assets (0 accounts, $0 total assets
for which the advisory fee is based on performance)
   Other Pooled Investment Vehicles: 0 accounts, $0 total assets (0 accounts, $0 total assets for which the advisory fee is based on performance)
   Other Accounts: 0 accounts, $0 total assets (0 accounts, $0 total assets for which the advisory fee is based on performance)

POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

It is possible that conflicts of interest may arise in connection with the portfolio managers’ management of the Funds on the one hand and other accounts for which the portfolio manager is responsible on the other. For example, a portfolio manager may have conflicts of interest in allocating management time, resources and investment opportunities among the Fund and other accounts she advises. In addition, due to differences in the investment strategies or restrictions between the Fund and the other accounts, a portfolio manager may take action with respect to another account that differs from the action taken with respect to the Fund. In some cases, another account managed by the same portfolio manager may compensate NWAM or its affiliate based on the performance of the portfolio held by that account. The existence of such a performance-based fee may create additional conflicts of interest for the portfolio manager in the allocation of management time, resources and investment opportunities. Whenever conflicts of interest arise, the portfolio manager will endeavor to exercise her discretion in a manner that she believes is equitable to all interested persons. NWAM has adopted policies that are designed to eliminate or minimize conflicts of interest, although there is no guarantee that procedures adopted under such policies will detect each and every situation in which a conflict arises.

 

C-2


PART C

OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 28. EXHIBITS

 

(a)      Second Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust, amended and restated as of June 17, 2009, (the “Amended Declaration”), of Registrant, Nationwide Mutual Funds (the “Trust”), a Delaware Statutory Trust, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.a with the Trust’s registration statement on November 17, 2009, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (1)      Amending Resolutions dated September 14, 2010, to the Amended Declaration, pertaining to the Nationwide Destination 2055 Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.a.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on September 15, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (2)      Amending Resolutions dated June 15, 2011, to the Amended Declaration, pertaining to the Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.a.2 with the Trust’s registration statement on July 1, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (3)      Amending Resolutions dated September 14, 2010, to the Amended Declaration, pertaining to the Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.a.3 with the Trust’s registration statement on September 16, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (4)      Amending Resolutions dated March 9, 2012, to the Amended Declaration, pertaining to the Nationwide Global Equity Fund and Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund, is filed herewith as Exhibit EX-28.a.4.
(b)      Second Amended and Restated Bylaws, amended and restated as of June 17, 2009 (the “Amended Bylaws”), of the Trust, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.b with the Trust’s registration statement on November 17, 2009, is hereby incorporated by reference.
(c)      Certificates for shares are not issued. Articles III, V, and VI of the Amended Declaration and Article VII of the AmendedBylaws, incorporated by reference to Exhibit (a) and (b) hereto, define rights of holders of shares.
(d)      Investment Advisory Agreements
     (1)      Investment Advisory Agreement dated May 1, 2007 pertaining to certain series of the Trust currently managed by Nationwide Fund Advisors, previously filed as Exhibit EX-99.d.2 with the Trust’s registration statement on June 14, 2007, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (a)      Exhibit A, amended February 1, 2012 and as further amended February 29, 2012, to the Investment Advisory Agreement dated May 1, 2007 pertaining to certain series of the Trust currently managed by Nationwide Fund Advisors, is filed herewith as Exhibit EX- 28.d.1.a.
          (b)      Form of Exhibit A, amended            , 2012, to the Investment Advisory Agreement dated May 1, 2007 pertaining to certain series of the Trust currently managed by Nationwide Fund Advisors, is filed herewith as Exhibit EX-28.d.1.b.
     (2)      Investment Advisory Agreement dated August 28, 2007 pertaining to the Target Destinations Funds currently managed by Nationwide Fund Advisors, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.d.2 with the Trust’s registration statement on August 27, 2007, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (a)      Exhibit A, amended August 1, 2008, to the Investment Advisory Agreement dated August 28, 2007, pertaining to the Target Destinations Funds currently managed by Nationwide Fund Advisors, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.d.2.a with the Trust’s registration statement on September 15, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.


     (b)      Exhibit A to the Investment Advisory Agreement, dated August 28, 2007, pertaining to the Target Destinations Funds currently managed by Nationwide Fund Advisors, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.d.2.b with the Trust’s registration statement on November 19, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (c)      Exhibit A to the Investment Advisory Agreement, dated August 28, 2007 and amended January 1, 2012, pertaining to the Target Destinations Funds currently managed by Nationwide Fund Advisors, previously filed as
Exhibit EX-28.d.2.c with the Trust’s registration statement on February 24, 2012, is hereby incorporated by reference.
(3)      Subadvisory Agreements
     (a)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and BlackRock Investment Management, LLC for Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund, Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund, Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund, Nationwide International Index Fund and Nationwide Bond Index Fund, effective May 1, 2007, as amended June 16, 2010, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.d.3.a with the Trust’s registration statement on September 14, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (1)      Exhibit A to the Amended Subadvisory Agreement, effective May 1, 2007, as amended June 16, 2010 and as further amended February 1, 2012, among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and BlackRock Investment Management, LLC previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.d.3.a.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 24, 2012, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (b)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and Morley Capital Management, Inc., for the Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund and Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund, effective September 1, 2007, previously filed as Exhibit EX- 23.d.3.d with the Trust’s registration statement on October 5, 2007, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (c)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and Aberdeen Asset Management Inc., for the Nationwide Fund, effective October 1, 2007, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.d.3.f with the Trust’s registration statement on October 5, 2007, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (1)      Exhibit A to the Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and Aberdeen Asset Management Inc., previously filed as Exhibit EX- 28.d.3.d.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on November 22, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (d)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and Diamond Hill Capital Management, Inc., for the Nationwide Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX- 28.d.3.g, with the Trust’s registration statement on November 22, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (e)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and Dimensional Fund Advisors LP, effective December 19, 2007, for the Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund, previously filed as Exhibit

EX-23.d.3.i with the Trust’s registration statement on December 28, 2007, is hereby incorporated by reference.

     (f)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and Nationwide Asset Management, LLC, effective January 1, 2008, for the Nationwide Bond Fund, and Nationwide Government Bond Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.d.3.h with the Trust’s registration statement on December 19, 2008, is hereby incorporated by reference.

 

2


               (1)      Form of Exhibit A to the Subadvisory Agreement, amended            , 2012, among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and Nationwide Asset Management, LLC, effective January 1, 2008, is filed herewith as Exhibit EX- 28.d.3.f.1
          (g)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and Federated Investment Management Company, effective April 2, 2009, for the Nationwide Money Market Fund previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.d.3.i with the Trust’s registration statement on February 26, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
               (1)      Exhibit A to the Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and Federated Investment Management Company, effective April 2, 2009, amended December 2, 2009, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.d.3.i.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 26, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (h)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisers and Turner Investment Partners, L.P., for Nationwide Growth Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX- 28.d.3.k with the Trust’s registration statement on November 22, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (i)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisers and Goldman Sachs Asset Management, Inc. effective March 22, 2011, for the Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.d.3.i with the Trust’s registration statement on July 1, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (j)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisers and Brown Capital Management, LLC effective August 26, 2011, for the Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.d.3.j, with the Trust’s registration statement on September 16, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (k)      Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisers and UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc. effective July 19, 2011, for the Nationwide International Value Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.d.3.k with the Trust’s registration statement on July 1, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (1)      Form of Exhibit A to the Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc., effective July 19, 2011, amended            , 2012, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.d.3.k.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on April 10, 2012, is hereby incorporated by reference.
(e)      (1)      Underwriting Agreement dated May 1, 2007, amended as of February 28, 2008, between the Trust and Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC (“NFD”), previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.e.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on June 14, 2007, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (a)      Schedule A to the Underwriting Agreement dated May 1, 2007, as amended November 1, 2011, between the Trust and NFD, for the Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund, previously filed as
Exhibit EX-28.e.1.a, with the Trust’s Registration Statement on December 12, 2011 is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (b)      Form of Schedule A to the Underwriting Agreement dated May 1, 2007, as amended             , 2012, between the Trust and NFD, for certain series of the Trust, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.e.1.b. with the Trust’s registration statement on April 10, 2012, is hereby incorporated by reference.

 

3


          (c)      Form of Schedule A to the Underwriting Agreement dated May 1, 2007, as amended            , 2012, between the Trust and NFD, for certain series of the Trust, is filed herewith as Exhibit EX-28.e.1.c.
     (2)      Model Dealer Agreement, effective January 2008, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.e.2 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 27, 2008, is hereby incorporated by reference.
(f)      Not applicable.
(g)      Custodian Agreement
     (1)      Custody Agreement dated April 4, 2003, Fund List, amended as of February 28, 2008, between the Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank, previously filed as Exhibit EX-99.g.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 28, 2005, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (a)      Amendment to the Custody Agreement dated April 4, 2003, amended December 2, 2009, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.g.1.a with the Trust’s registration statement on February 26, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (b)      Fund List to the Global Custody Agreement dated May 1, 2007, amended December 15, 2011, for the Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX- 28.g.1.b with the Trust’s Registration Statement on December 12, 2011 is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (c)      Form of Fund List to the Global Custody Agreement dated April 4, 2003, effective May 1, 2007, and amended            , 2012, for certain series of the Trust, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.g.1.c with the Trust’s registration statement on April 10, 2012, is hereby incorporated by reference.
          (d)      Amendment to the Custody Agreement dated April 4, 2003, amended March 8, 2012, for certain series of the Trust, is filed herewith as Exhibit EX-28.g.1.d.
          (e)      Form of Fund List to the Global Custody Agreement dated April 4, 2003, effective May 1, 2007, and amended            , 2012, for certain series of the Trust, is filed herewith as Exhibit EX-28.g.1.e.
     (2)      Waiver to Global Custody Agreement dated as of February 28, 2005, between the Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank, previously filed as Exhibit EX-99.g.1.a with the Trust’s registration statement on February 28, 2006, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (3)      Cash Trade Execution Rider dated April 4, 2003, previously filed as Exhibit EX-99.g.1.b with the Trust’s registration statement on February 28, 2006, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (4)      Concentration Accounts Agreement dated December 2, 2009, between the Trust and JPMorgan Chase Bank, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.g.4 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 26, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
(h)      (1)      Joint Fund Administration and Transfer Agency Agreement, effective May 1, 2010, between the Trust, Nationwide Mutual Funds and Nationwide Fund Management LLC, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.h.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on September 14, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (2)      Administrative Services Plan effective May 1, 2007, amended December 15, 2011, previously filed as Exhibit
EX-28.h.2 with the Trust’s Registration Statement on December 12, 2011 is hereby incorporated by reference.

 

4


     (a)      Form of Servicing Agreement to Administrative Services Plan (“Servicing Agreement”), effective January 2007, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.h.2.b with the Trust’s registration statement on February 28, 2007, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (b)      Form of Administrative Services Plan effective May 1, 2007, amended            , 2012, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.h.2.b with the Trust’s registration statement on April 10, 2012, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (c)      Form of Administrative Services Plan effective May 1, 2007, amended            , 2012, is filed herewith as Exhibit EX-28.h.2.c.
(3)      Form of Operational Servicing Agreement between Nationwide Fund Management LLC and Fund Provider(s), previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.h.3 with the Trust’s registration statement on August 27, 2007, is hereby incorporated by reference.
(4)      Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and Nationwide Fund Advisors relating to the Nationwide Money Market Fund, Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund, Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund, Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund, Nationwide International Value Fund, Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund, Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund, Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund, Nationwide International Index Fund, Nationwide Bond Index Fund, Nationwide Bond Fund, Nationwide Growth Fund and each of the Nationwide Investor Destinations Funds effective May 1, 2007, and amended as of January 9, 2008, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.h.4 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 27, 2008 is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (a)      Exhibit A, effective May 1, 2007, amended February 1, 2012 and as further amended February 29, 2012, to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and Nationwide Fund Advisors, pertaining to certain series of the Trust, is filed herewith as Exhibit EX- 28.h.4.a.
     (b)      Form of Exhibit A, effective May 1, 2007, amended            , to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and Nationwide Fund Advisors, pertaining to certain series of the Trust, is filed herewith as Exhibit
EX-28.h.4.b.
(5)      Form of Indemnification Agreement between the Trust and each of its trustees and certain of its officers, previously filed as Exhibit EX-99.h.10 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 28, 2005, is hereby incorporated by reference. Specific agreements are between the Trust and each of the following: Charles E. Allen, Paula H. J. Cholmondeley,
C. Brent DeVore, Phyllis Kay Dryden, Barbara L. Hennigar, Barbara I. Jacobs, Douglas F. Kridler, Michael D. McCarthy,
Arden L. Shisler, David C. Wetmore, Michael A. Krulikowski, and Gerald J. Holland.
(6)      Assignment and Assumption Agreement between Gartmore Mutual Funds, an Ohio business trust (“OBT”) and the Trust, a Delaware statutory trust, dated February 28, 2005, assigning to the Trust OBT’s title, rights, interests, benefits and privileges in and to certain contracts listed in the Agreement, previously filed as Exhibit EX-99.h.11 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 28, 2006, is hereby incorporated by reference.
(7)      Fee Waiver Agreement between Nationwide Mutual Funds and Nationwide Fund Advisers for Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund, Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund, Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund, Nationwide International Index Fund and Nationwide Bond Index Fund, effective as of May 1, 2011, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.h.8 with the Trust’s registration statement on July 1, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
(8)      Fee Waiver Agreement between Nationwide Mutual Funds and Nationwide Fund Advisers for Nationwide Fund, effective as of May 1, 2011, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.h.9 with the Trust’s registration statement on July 1, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.

 

5


     (9)      Fee Waiver Agreement between Nationwide Mutual Funds and Nationwide Fund Advisers for Nationwide Growth Fund, effective as of July 1, 2011, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.h.10 with the Trust’s registration statement on July 1, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
(i)      Legal Opinion of Stradley Ronon Stevens & Young, LLP relating to certain series of the Registrant, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.i with the Trust’s registration statement on February 24, 2012 is hereby incorporated by reference.
(j)      Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm shall be filed by amendment.
(k)      Not applicable.
(l)      Not applicable.
(m)      (1)      Distribution Plan under Rule 12b-1, effective May 1, 2007, amended December 15, 2011, for the Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.m.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on December 12, 2011 is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (2)      Form of Distribution Plan under Rule 12b-1, effective May 1, 2007, amended            , 2012, for certain series of the Trust, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.m.2 with the Trust’s registration statement on April 10, 2012, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (3)      Form of Distribution Plan under Rule 12b-1, effective May 1, 2007, amended            , 2012, is filed as Exhibit
EX-28.m.3.
(n)      (1)      Rule 18f-3 Plan, effective March 2, 2009, amended December 15, 2011, for the Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.n.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on December 12, 2011 is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (2)      Form of Rule 18f-3 Plan, effective March 2, 2009, amended            , 2012, for certain series of the Trust, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.n.2 with the Trust’s registration statement on April 10, 2012, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (3)      Form of Rule 18f-3 Plan, effective March 2, 2009, amended            , 2012, is filed herewith as Exhibit EX-28.n.3.
(o)      Not applicable.
(p)      (1)      Code of Ethics for the Gartmore Mutual Funds and Gartmore Variable Insurance Trust (now known as the Trust and Nationwide Variable Insurance Trust, respectively) dated December 3, 2008, previously filed as Exhibit
EX-23.p.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 26, 2009, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (2)      Code of Ethics for Nationwide Fund Advisors dated May 18, 2007, amended June 30, 2011, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.p.2 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 24, 2012, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (3)      Advisory Employee Investment Transaction Policy for BlackRock Investment Management, LLC, dated January 15, 2009, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.p.4 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 26, 2009, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (4)      Code of Ethics for Morley Capital Management, Inc. dated February 25, 2008, previously filed as Exhibit
EX-23.p.5 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 26, 2009, is hereby incorporated by reference.

 

6


     (5)      Code of Ethics for Aberdeen Asset Management, Inc. dated July 21, 2009, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.p.6 with the Trust’s registration statement on November 17, 2009, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (6)      Code of Ethics for Dimensional Fund Advisors LP dated January 1, 2011, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.p.6 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 25, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (7)      Code of Ethics for Diamond Hill Capital Management Inc. dated December 31, 2010, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.p.8 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 25, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (8)      Code of Ethics for Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC dated May 18, 2007, previously filed as Exhibit EX-23.p.11 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 27, 2008, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (9)      Code of Ethics for Federated Investment Management Company dated December 6, 2010, previously filed as Exhibit EX-28.p.10 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 25, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (10)      Code of Ethics for Turner Investment Partners, L.P. dated February 26, 2010, previously filed as Exhibit
EX-28.p.12 with the Trust’s registration statement on September 14, 2010, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (11)      Code of Ethics, dated January 23, 2007, for Goldman Sachs Asset Management, previously filed as Exhibit
EX-28.p.13 with the Trust’s registration statement on February 22, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (12)      Code of Ethics, revised June 6, 2011, for Brown Capital Management, LLC, previously filed as
Exhibit EX-28.p.12, with the Trust’s registration statement on September 16, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
     (13)      Code of Ethics, dated June 30, 2011, for UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc., previously filed as
Exhibit EX-28.p.13, with the Trust’s registration statement on September 16, 2011, is hereby incorporated by reference.
(q)      (1)      Powers of Attorney with respect to the Trust for Charles E. Allen, Paula H. J. Cholmondeley, C. Brent DeVore, Phyllis Kay Dryden, Barbara L. Hennigar, Barbara I. Jacobs, Keith F. Karlawish, Douglas F. Kridler,
Jeffrey M. Lyons and David C. Wetmore, previously filed as Exhibit EX- 28.q.1 with the Trust’s registration statement on April 10, 2012, are hereby incorporated by reference.
     (2)      Powers of Attorney with respect to the Trust for Michael S. Spangler and Joseph Finelli, previously filed as Exhibit Ex-28.q.2 with the Trust’s registration statement on December 19, 2008, are hereby incorporated by reference.

ITEM 29. PERSONS CONTROLLED BY OR UNDER COMMON CONTROL WITH REGISTRANT

No person is presently controlled by or under common control with Registrant.

ITEM 30. INDEMNIFICATION

Indemnification provisions for officers, directors and employees of Registrant are set forth in Article VII, Section 2 of the Amended Declaration. See Item 28(a) above.

The Trust has entered into indemnification agreements with each of the trustees and certain of its officers. The indemnification agreements provide that the Trust will indemnify the indemnitee for and against any and all

 

7


judgments, penalties, fines, and amounts paid in settlement, and all expenses actually and reasonably incurred by indemnitee in connection with a proceeding that the indemnitee is a party to or is threatened to be made a party to (other than certain exceptions specified in the agreements), to the maximum extent not expressly prohibited by Delaware law or applicable federal securities law and regulations (including without limitation Section 17(h) of the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations issued with respect thereto by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission). The Trust also will indemnify indemnitee for and against all expenses actually and reasonably incurred by indemnitee in connection with any proceeding to which indemnitee is or is threatened to be made a witness but not a party. See Item 23(h)(4) above.

Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

ITEM 31. BUSINESS AND OTHER CONNECTIONS OF INVESTMENT ADVISER

 

(a) Nationwide Fund Advisors, the investment adviser to the Trust, also serves as investment adviser to Nationwide Variable Insurance Trust. Except as stated below, the Directors and Officers of Nationwide Fund Advisors have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years other than in their capacities as a director or officer of NFA or its affiliates:

Lee T. Cummings, Senior Vice President of Nationwide Fund Advisors, was Vice President of PrinterLink Communications Group, Inc. from January 2006 to October 2007.

Michael S. Spangler, Director and President of Nationwide Fund Advisors, was Managing Director, Head of Americas Retail and Intermediary Product Management for Morgan Stanley Investment Management from May 2004 to May 2008.

Each of the following persons serves in the same or similar capacity with one or more affiliates of Nationwide Fund Advisors. The address for the persons listed below is 1000 Continental Drive, Suite 400, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406.

 

Name and Address

  

Principal Occupation

  

Position with NFA

   Position with Funds
Michael S. Spangler    President and Director of Nationwide Funds Group, which includes NFA, Nationwide Fund Management LLC and Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC    President and Director    President and Chief
Executive Officer
Stephen T. Grugeon    Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer of Nationwide Funds Group   

Director, Executive Vice

President and Chief

Operating Officer

   Executive Vice President
Eric E. Miller    Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Assistant Secretary of Nationwide Funds Group; Secretary of the Trust   

Senior Vice President,

General Counsel and

Assistant Secretary

   Secretary
Lee T. Cummings    Senior Vice President of Nationwide Funds Group    Senior Vice President    Assistant Secretary

 

8


Name and Address

  

Principal Occupation

  

Position with NFA

   Position with Funds
Brian Hirsch    Nationwide Funds Group Chief Compliance Officer.    Chief Compliance Officer    Chief Compliance Officer
Robert W. Horner    Associate Vice President and Assistant Secretary of Nationwide Mutual Insurance Company    Associate Vice President and Secretary    N/A
Timothy G. Frommeyer   

Senior Vice President and Director

Chief Financial Officer of

Nationwide Financial Services, Inc.

   Director    N/A
Craig D. Stokarski    Associate Vice President of Nationwide Funds Group    Treasurer    N/A

 

(b) Information for the Subadviser of the Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund and Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund.

 

  (1) Morley Capital Management, Inc. acts as subadviser to the funds listed above. The Directors and Officers of Morley Capital Management have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years except as indicated below:

 

Name and Position with Investment Adviser

  

Other Company

  

Position with Other Company

William Finley    Fortis Investment    Chief Investment Officer

 

(c) Information for the Subadviser of the Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund, Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund, Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund, Nationwide Bond Index Fund and Nationwide International Index Fund.

 

  (1) BlackRock Investment Management LLC, (“BlackRock”) acts as subadviser to the funds listed above. The Directors and Officers of BlackRock have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years other than in their capacities as a director or officer of affiliated entities.

 

(d) Information for the Subadviser of the Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund.

 

  (1) Dimensional Fund Advisors LP acts as subadviser to the fund listed above. To the knowledge of the Registrant, the Executive Officers or Partners of Dimensional Fund Advisors, LP have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years other than in their capacities as a director or officer of affiliated entities.

 

(e) Information for the Subadviser of the Nationwide International Value Fund.

 

  (1) UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc. (“UBS”) acts as subadviser to the fund listed above. To the knowledge of the Registrant, the Directors and Officers of UBS have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years other than in their capacities as a director or officer of affiliated entities.

 

9


(f) Information for the Subadviser of a sleeve of the Nationwide Fund.

 

  (1) Aberdeen Asset Management Inc. acts as subadviser to a sleeve of the fund listed above. To the knowledge of the Registrant, the Directors and Officers of Aberdeen have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years except as indicated below:

 

Name and Position with Investment Adviser

  

Other Company

  

Position with Other Company

Gary Marshall    Aberdeen Unit Trust Managers Ltd*    Head of Collective Funds
Nigel Storer    Aberdeen Unit Trust Managers Ltd*    Senior Business Development Manager
Jeffrey Cotton, Head of Compliance   

Old Mutual Asset Management

Bank of America

  

Senior Compliance Officer

Vice President, GWIM Senior Compliance Officer

Andrea Melia, Head of Fund Accounting    Princeton Administrators    Director

 

(g) Information for the Subadviser of a sleeve of the Nationwide Fund.

 

  (1) Diamond Hill Capital Management, Inc. acts as subadviser to a sleeve of the Nationwide Fund. The Directors and Officers of Diamond Hill Capital Management, Inc. have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years other than in their capacities as a director or officer of affiliated entities.

 

(h) Information for the Subadviser of the Nationwide Bond Fund, Nationwide Government Bond Fund and Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund.

 

  (1) Nationwide Asset Management, LLC acts as a subadviser to the Nationwide Bond Fund and Nationwide Government Bond Fund. Directors and Officers of Nationwide Asset Management, LLC have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years other than in their capacities as a director or officer of affiliated entities.

 

(i) Information for the Subadviser of the Nationwide Money Market Fund.

 

  (1) Federated Investment Management Company (“Federated”) acts as subadviser to the Nationwide Money Market Fund, and is a registered investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940. It is a subsidiary of Federated Investors. The subadviser serves as investment adviser to a number of investment companies and private accounts. Except as noted below, the Directors and Officers of Federated have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years:

 

Name and Position with Federated

  

Other Company

  

Position with Other Company

Mark D. Olson

Trustee

  

Mark D. Olson & Company, L.L.C.

 

Wilson, Halbrook & Bayard, P.A.

  

Principal

 

Partner

 

(j) Information for the Subadviser of the Nationwide Growth Fund.

 

  (1) Turner Investment Partners, L.P. (“Turner”) acts as subadviser to the Nationwide Growth Fund. To the knowledge of the Registrant, the Directors and Officers of Turner have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years other than in their capacities as a director or officer of affiliated entities or except as indicated below:

 

Name and Position with Turner

  

Other Company

  

Position with Other Company

Mark D. Turner

President, Senior Portfolio Manager

   The Episcopal Academy (Newtown Square, PA)    Trustee

Robert E. Turner

Chairman, Chief Investment Officer

   Bradley University (Peoria, IL)    Trustee

Christopher K. McHugh

Vice Chairman, Senior Portfolio Manager

   Philadelphia University    Trustee

 

10


(k) Information for the Subadviser of the Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund.

 

  (1) Brown Capital Management, LLC (“Brown Capital”) acts as subadviser to the Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund. To the knowledge of the Registrant, the Directors and Officers of Brown Capital have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years other than in their capacities as a director or officer of affiliated entities.

 

(l) Information for the Subadviser of the Nationwide Global Equity Fund and Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund.

 

  (1) UBS Global Asset Management (Americas) Inc. (“UBS Global”) acts as subadviser to the Nationwide Global Equity Fund and Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund. To the knowledge of the Registrant, the Directors and Officers of UBS Global have not been engaged in any other business or profession of a substantial nature during the past two fiscal years other than in their capacities as a director or officer of affiliated entities.

ITEM 32. PRINCIPAL UNDERWRITERS

 

(a) Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC, the principal underwriter of the Trust, also acts as principal underwriter for Nationwide Variable Insurance Trust.

 

(b) Herewith is the information required by the following table with respect to each director, officer or partner of Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC. The address for the persons listed below, except where otherwise noted, is 1000 Continental Drive, Suite 400, King of Prussia, Pennsylvania 19406.

 

Name:

  

Position with NFD:

  

Position with Registrant:

Michael S. Spangler    Chairman and Director    President and Chief Executive Officer
Stephen T. Grugeon    Director    Executive Vice President
Doff Meyer    Senior Vice President and Chief Marketing Officer    Chief Marketing and Vice President
Holly Butson    Chief Compliance Officer    N/A
Eric E. Miller    Senior Vice President, General Counsel, and Assistant Secretary    Secretary

 

11


Name:

  

Position with NFD:

  

Position with Registrant:

Lee T. Cummings    Senior Vice President    Assistant Secretary
Lorraine A. McCamley    Senior Vice President    N/A
J. Morgan Elliott and Daniel J. Murphy, Jr.*    Associate Vice President and Assistant Secretary    N/A
Craig Stokarski    Financial Operations Principal, Treasurer    N/A
Robert W. Horner, III*    Vice President and Secretary    N/A

 

* The address for Messrs. Elliott, Murphy and Horner is One Nationwide Plaza, Columbus, Ohio 43215.

 

(c) Not applicable.

ITEM 33. LOCATION OF ACCOUNTS AND RECORDS

J.P. Morgan Investor Services Co.

73 Tremont Street

Boston, Massachusetts 02108

Nationwide Funds Group

1000 Continental Drive, Suite 400

King of Prussia, PA 19406

ITEM 34. MANAGEMENT SERVICES

Not applicable.

ITEM 35. UNDERTAKINGS

Not applicable.

 

12


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, Nationwide Mutual Funds (a Delaware Statutory Trust) has duly caused this Post-Effective Amendment Nos. 127,128 to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the Township of Upper Merion, and Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, on this 2nd day of July, 2012.

 

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS
BY:  

/s/ Allan J. Oster

  Allan J. Oster, Attorney-In-Fact for Registrant

PURSUANT TO THE REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, THIS POST-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NOS. 127,128 TO THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT OF NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS HAS BEEN SIGNED BELOW BY THE FOLLOWING PERSONS IN THE CAPACITIES INDICATED ON THE 2ND DAY OF JULY, 2012.

Signature & Title

 

Principal Executive Officer

/s/ Michael S. Spangler*

Michael S. Spangler, President and
Chief Executive Officer
Principal Accounting and Financial Officer

/s/ Joseph Finelli*

Joseph Finelli, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

/s/ Charles E. Allen*

Charles E. Allen, Trustee

/s/ Paula H.J. Cholmondeley*

Paula H.J. Cholmondeley, Trustee

/s/ C. Brent Devore*

C. Brent Devore, Trustee

/s/ Phyllis Kay Dryden*

Phyllis Kay Dryden, Trustee

/s/ Barbara L. Hennigar*

Barbara L. Hennigar, Trustee

/s/ Barbara I. Jacobs*

Barbara I. Jacobs, Trustee

/s/ Keith F. Karlawish*

Keith F. Karlawish, Trustee

/s/ Douglas F. Kridler*

Douglas F. Kridler, Trustee

/s/ Jeffrey M. Lyons*

Jeffrey M. Lyons, Trustee

/s/ David C. Wetmore*

David C. Wetmore, Trustee and Chairman

 

*BY:  

/s/ Allan J. Oster

  Allan J. Oster, Attorney-In Fact


EXHIBITS INDEX

 

EXHIBITS

  

EXHIBIT NO.

Amending Resolutions dated March 9, 2012, to the Amended Declaration

   EX-28.a.4

Exhibit A to the Investment Advisory Agreement

   EX-28.d.1.a

Form of Exhibit A to the Investment Advisory Agreement

   EX-28.d.1.b

Form of Exhibit A to the Subadvisory Agreement among the Trust, Nationwide Fund Advisors and Nationwide

Asset Management, LLC

   EX-28.d.3.f.1

Form of Schedule A to the Underwriting Agreement

   EX-28.e.1.c

Amendment to the Custody Agreement

   EX-28.g.1.d

Form of Fund List to the Global Custody Agreement

   EX-28.g.1.e

Form of Administrative Services Plan

   EX-28.h.2.c

Exhibit A to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and Nationwide Fund Advisors

   EX-28.h.4.a

Form of Exhibit A to the Expense Limitation Agreement between the Trust and Nationwide Fund Advisors

   EX-28.h.4.b

Form of Distribution Plan under Rule 12b-1

   EX-28.m.3

Form of Rule 18f-3 Plan

   EX-28.n.3

EX-28.a.4

Resolutions Adopted March 9, 2012, Amending the Second Amended and Restated

Agreement and Declaration of Trust

of Nationwide Mutual Funds, a Delaware statutory trust,

amended and restated as of June 17, 2009

WHEREAS, in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Nationwide Mutual Funds (the “Trust”) Second Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended and restated on June 17, 2009 (the “Declaration of Trust”), the Trust’s Board of Trustees has determined that it is in the best interests of the Trust to establish and designate new series of shares, and new classes of said new shares.

NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT HEREBY RESOLVED, that the Board of Trustees of the Trust hereby establishes and designates a new series of units of beneficial interest of the Trust (“Shares”): the Nationwide Global Equity Fund; and the Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund (together, the “New NMF Funds”); and it is

FURTHER RESOLVED, that: (i) the establishment of Class A and Institutional Service Class Shares, with each such class having an unlimited number of Shares, be, and hereby is, approved; and (ii) the Trust be, and hereby is, authorized to issue an unlimited number of Shares of each such class from time to time at a price not less than the net asset value per share and as determined in accordance with the relevant prospectus of the New NMF Funds at the time; and it is

FURTHER RESOLVED, that the aforementioned Shares hereby shall have an opening stated value of $10.00 per share, and shall have all of the preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption, as are set forth in the Declaration of Trust with respect to its shares; and it is

FURTHER RESOLVED, that the appropriate officers of the Trust be, and each of them hereby is, authorized and empowered to execute, seal and deliver any and all documents, instruments, papers and writing, to be filed with the State of Delaware, and to do any and all other acts, in the name of the Trust and on its behalf, as may be necessary or advisable in connection with or in furtherance of the foregoing resolutions.

EXHIBIT A

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS AND NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

Effective May 1, 2007

As Amended February 1, 2012

As Further Amended May 1, 2012*

 

Funds of the Trust

  

Advisory Fees

Nationwide Fund

Nationwide Growth Fund

  

0.60% on assets up to $250 million

0.575% on assets of $250 million and more

but less than $1 billion

0.55% on assets of $1 billion and more

but less than $2 billion

0.525% on assets of $2 billion and more

but less than $5 billion

0.50% for assets of $5 billion and more

Nationwide Bond Fund

Nationwide Government Bond Fund

  

0.50% on assets up to $250 million

0.475% on assets of $250 million and more

but less than $1 billion

0.45% on assets of $1 billion and more

but less than $2 billion

0.425% on assets of $2 billion and more

but less than $5 billion

0.40% for assets of $5 billion and more

Nationwide Money Market Fund   

0.40% on assets up to $1 billion

0.38% on assets of $1 billion and more

but less than $2 billion

0.36% on assets of $2 billion and more

but less than $5 billion

0.34% for assets of $5 billion and more

Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund   

0.125% on assets up to $1.5 billion

0.105% on assets of $1.5 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.095 on assets of $3 billion and more

Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund   

0.19% on assets up to $1.5 billion

0.17% on assets of $1.5 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.16% on assets of $3 billion and more

Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund   

0.205% on assets up to $1.5 billion

0.185% on assets of $1.5 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.175% on assets of $3 billion and more


Funds of the Trust

  

Advisory Fees

Nationwide International Index Fund   

0.245% on assets up to $1.5 billion

0.205% on assets of $1.5 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.195% on assets of $3 billion and more

Nationwide Bond Index Fund   

0.195% on assets up to $1.5 billion

0.155% on assets of $1.5 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.145% on assets of $3 billion and more

Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund    0.13% of average daily net assets

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately

Aggressive Fund

   0.13% of average daily net assets
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund    0.13% of average daily net assets

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately

Conservative Fund

   0.13% of average daily net assets
Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund    0.13% of average daily net assets
Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund   

0.35% on assets up to $500 million

0.34% on assets of $500 million and more

but less than $1 billion

0.325% on assets of $1 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.30% on assets of $3 billion and more

but less than $5 billion

0.285% on assets of $5 billion and more

but less than $10 billion

0.275% for assets of $10 billion and more

Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund   

0.35% on assets up to $500 million

0.34% on assets of $500 million and more

but less than $1 billion

0.325% on assets of $1 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.30% on assets of $3 billion and more

but less than $5 billion

0.285% on assets of $5 billion and more

but less than $10 billion

0.275% for assets of $10 billion and more

Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund    0.95% of average daily net assets
Nationwide International Value Fund    0.85% of average daily net assets
Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund    0.40% of average daily net assets
Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund    0.90% of average daily net assets

 

* As approved by the Board of Trustees at its meeting held on March 8, 2012.


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amended Exhibit A on the day and year first written above.

 

NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS
By:  

/s/ Michael S. Spangler

Name:   Michael S. Spangler
Title:   President
NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS
By:  

/s/ Michael S. Spangler

Name:   Michael S. Spangler
Title:   President

EX-28.d.1.b

EXHIBIT A

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS AND NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

Effective May 1, 2007

As Amended             , 2012*

 

Funds of the Trust

  

Advisory Fees

Nationwide Fund

Nationwide Growth Fund

  

0.60% on assets up to $250 million

0.575% on assets of $250 million and more

but less than $1 billion

0.55% on assets of $1 billion and more

but less than $2 billion

0.525% on assets of $2 billion and more

but less than $5 billion

0.50% for assets of $5 billion and more

Nationwide Bond Fund

Nationwide Government Bond Fund

  

0.50% on assets up to $250 million

0.475% on assets of $250 million and more

but less than $1 billion

0.45% on assets of $1 billion and more

but less than $2 billion

0.425% on assets of $2 billion and more

but less than $5 billion

0.40% for assets of $5 billion and more

Nationwide Money Market Fund   

0.40% on assets up to $1 billion

0.38% on assets of $1 billion and more

but less than $2 billion

0.36% on assets of $2 billion and more

but less than $5 billion

0.34% for assets of $5 billion and more

Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund   

0.125% on assets up to $1.5 billion

0.105% on assets of $1.5 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.095 on assets of $3 billion and more

Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund   

0.19% on assets up to $1.5 billion

0.17% on assets of $1.5 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.16% on assets of $3 billion and more

Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund   

0.205% on assets up to $1.5 billion

0.185% on assets of $1.5 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.175% on assets of $3 billion and more

 

1


Funds of the Trust

  

Advisory Fees

Nationwide International Index Fund   

0.245% on assets up to $1.5 billion

0.205% on assets of $1.5 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.195% on assets of $3 billion and more

Nationwide Bond Index Fund   

0.195% on assets up to $1.5 billion

0.155% on assets of $1.5 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.145% on assets of $3 billion and more

Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund    0.13% of average daily net assets

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately

Aggressive Fund

   0.13% of average daily net assets
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund    0.13% of average daily net assets

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately

Conservative Fund

   0.13% of average daily net assets
Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund    0.13% of average daily net assets
Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund   

0.35% on assets up to $500 million

0.34% on assets of $500 million and more

but less than $1 billion

0.325% on assets of $1 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.30% on assets of $3 billion and more

but less than $5 billion

0.285% on assets of $5 billion and more

but less than $10 billion

0.275% for assets of $10 billion and more

Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund   

0.35% on assets up to $500 million

0.34% on assets of $500 million and more

but less than $1 billion

0.325% on assets of $1 billion and more

but less than $3 billion

0.30% on assets of $3 billion and more

but less than $5 billion

0.285% on assets of $5 billion and more

but less than $10 billion

0.275% for assets of $10 billion and more

Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund    0.95% of average daily net assets
Nationwide International Value Fund    0.85% of average daily net assets
Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund    0.40% of average daily net assets
Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund    0.90% of average daily net assets

 

2


Funds of the Trust

  

Advisory Fees

Nationwide Global Equity Fund   

0.75% on assets up to $250 million;

0.70% on assets of $250 million and more but less than $500 million;

0.68% on assets of $500 million and more but less than $1 billion; and

0.65% on assets of $1 billion and more

Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund   

0.55% on assets up to $500 million;

0.50% on assets of $500 million and more but less than $1 billion; and

0.475% on assets of $1 billion and more

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund    0.25% of average daily net assets

 

* As approved by the Board of Trustees at its meeting held on June 13, 2012.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amended Exhibit A on the day and year first written above.

 

NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS
By:  

 

Name:   Michael S. Spangler
Title:   President
NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS
By:  

 

Name:   Michael S. Spangler
Title:   President

 

3

EX-28.d.3.f.1

EXHIBIT A

SUBADVISORY AGREEMENT

BY AND AMONG

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS,

NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS

and

NATIONWIDE ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC

Effective January 1, 2008

As amended             , 2012*

 

Funds of the Trust

 

Subadvisory Fees

Nationwide Bond Fund  

0.15% on assets up to $250 million

0.125% on assets of $250 million and more

but less than $1 billion

0.10% on assets of $1 billion and more

Nationwide Government Bond Fund  

0.175% on assets up to $250 million

0.15% on assets of $250 million and more

but less than $1 billion

0.125% on assets of $1 billion and more

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund   0.075% on all assets

 

* As approved by the Board of Trustees at its meeting held on June 13, 2012.

[The remainder of this page is intentionally left blank.]

 

1


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this amended Exhibit A on the effective date set forth above.

 

TRUST

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

ADVISER

NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS

By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

SUBADVISER

NATIONWIDE ASSET MANAGEMENT, LLC

By:  

 

Name:  

 

Title:  

 

 

2

EX-28.e.1.c

Schedule A

Underwriting Agreement

between Nationwide Mutual Funds and

Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC

Effective May 1, 2007

Amended             , 2012*

 

Name of Fund   Nationwide Destination 2010 Fund
Nationwide Fund   Nationwide Destination 2015 Fund
Nationwide Growth Fund   Nationwide Destination 2020 Fund
Nationwide Bond Fund   Nationwide Destination 2025 Fund
Nationwide Government Bond Fund   Nationwide Destination 2030 Fund
Nationwide Money Market Fund   Nationwide Destination 2035 Fund
Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund   Nationwide Destination 2040 Fund
Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund   Nationwide Destination 2045 Fund
Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund   Nationwide Destination 2050 Fund
Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund   Nationwide Destination 2055 Fund
Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund   Nationwide Retirement Income Fund
Nationwide International Index Fund   Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund
Nationwide Bond Index Fund   Nationwide International Value Fund
Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund   Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Aggressive Fund   Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund   Nationwide Global Equity Fund
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Conservative Fund   Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund
Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund   Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

 

* As approved at the June 13, 2012 Board Meeting.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Amended Schedule A on the day and year first written above.

 

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS
By:  

 

Name: Allan J. Oster
Title: Assistant Secretary
NATIONWIDE FUND DISTRIBUTORS LLC
By:  

 

Name: Lee T. Cummings
Title: Senior Vice President

EX-28.g.1.d

AMENDMENT TO GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT

This instrument, dated March 8, 2012, is between NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS, successor in interest to GARTMORE MUTUAL FUNDS (the “Customer”), and JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION (the “Bank”). It amends the Global Custody Agreement dated April 4, 2003, as most recently amended as of December 2, 2009, and March 11, 2011 (the “Custody Agreement”), between the Customer and the Bank. Capitalized terms in this amendment that are not defined herein have the meaning set forth in the Custody Agreement.

RECITAL

The Customer and the Bank wish to amend the Custody Agreement to revise Schedule B, providing for the payment of fees for services rendered.

AMENDMENT

1. Schedule B to the Custody Agreement, as currently in force, shall be deleted and replaced with a new Schedule B, a copy of which is attached hereto as New Schedule B.

2. This Amendment shall be effective as of the date first written above.

3. Except as amended hereby, all other terms and conditions of the Custody Agreement remain unchanged and the Custody Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Amendment to Global Custody Agreement to be executed in its name and behalf on the day and year first above written.

 

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

/s/ George O. Martinez

By: George O. Martinez
Title: Executive Director
NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

/s/ Lee T. Cummings

By: Lee T. Cummings
Title: Asst. Secretary


NEW SCHEDULE B

In exchange for the services the Bank provides herein, the Customer agrees to pay an annual fee, calculated and payable monthly, equal to 0.0035% (0.35 basis points) of the month end asset value (less any amounts swept in cash sweep vehicle) the Customer maintains in custody with the Bank

Fees for Additional Services

 

Overdraft Fees    Overdrafts will be invoiced monthly at the daily Fed Funds rate plus 50 (0.50%) basis points
Balance Credits    Earnings Credits will be credited to the invoice monthly at daily Fed Funds rate plus 50 (0.50%) basis points
Sweep    Customer will use JPM’s cash trade execution product to sweep nightly cash
FDIC Insurance    Customer will be invoiced 13 basis points (0.13%) on uninvested (i.e., unswept) cash balances for FDIC Insurance. Fees are assessed daily and invoiced monthly. This charge is offset by excess earnings credits on cash balances.

EX-28.g.1.e

FUND LIST

to

GLOBAL CUSTODY AGREEMENT

BETWEEN

JPMORGAN CHASE BANK AND

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

DATED APRIL 4, 2003

Effective May 1, 2007

Amended             , 2012*

Fund Name

Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund

Nationwide Fund

Nationwide Growth Fund

Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund

Nationwide Money Market Fund

Nationwide Bond Fund

Nationwide Government Bond Fund

Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund

Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund

Nationwide International Index Fund

Nationwide Bond Index Fund

Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund

Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Aggressive Fund

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Conservative Fund

Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund

Nationwide Destination 2010 Fund

Nationwide Destination 2015 Fund

Nationwide Destination 2020 Fund

Nationwide Destination 2025 Fund

Nationwide Destination 2030 Fund

Nationwide Destination 2035 Fund

Nationwide Destination 2040 Fund

Nationwide Destination 2045 Fund

Nationwide Destination 2050 Fund

Nationwide Destination 2055 Fund

Nationwide Retirement Income Fund

Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund

Nationwide International Value Fund

Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund

Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund

Nationwide Global Equity Fund

Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

 

* As approved at the June 13, 2012 Board meeting.

EX-28.h.2.c

Administrative Services Plan

Nationwide Mutual Funds

Effective May 1, 2007

Amended             , 2012*

Section 1 . This Administrative Services Plan (the “Plan”) constitutes the administrative services plan for the classes of the funds as listed on Exhibit A (collectively, the “Funds”), each a series of Nationwide Mutual Funds (formerly, Gartmore Mutual Funds) (the “Trust”), and is adopted upon review and approval by the Board of Trustees of the Trust.

Section 2 . Upon the recommendation of the administrator of the Funds, any officer of the Trust is authorized to execute and deliver, in the name and on behalf of the Fund, written agreements in substantially any other form duly approved by the Board of Trustees of the Trust (“Servicing Agreements”) with financial institutions which are shareholders of record or which have a servicing relationship (“Service Organizations”) with the beneficial owners of a class of a Fund’s shares of beneficial interest (“Shares”). Such Servicing Agreements shall require the Service Organizations to provide administrative support services as set forth therein and as described in a Fund’s applicable Prospectus to their customers who own of record or beneficially Shares. In consideration for providing such services, a Service Organization will receive a fee, computed daily and paid monthly in the manner set forth in the Servicing Agreements, and up to the annual rate listed on Exhibit A for each class of shares owned of record or beneficially by such customers. Any bank, trust company, thrift institution, broker-dealer, insurance company or other financial institution is eligible to become a Service Organization and to receive fees under this Plan. All expenses incurred by a Fund with respect to its Shares in connection with the Servicing Agreements and the implementation of this Plan shall be borne entirely by the holders of Shares of that Fund.

Section 3 . So long as this Plan is in effect, the administrator shall provide to a Fund’s Board of Trustees, and the Trustees shall review, at least quarterly, a written report of the amounts expended pursuant to this Plan and the purposes for which such expenditures were made.

Section 4 . The Plan shall not take effect with respect to the Shares of a Fund until it has been approved, together with the form of the Servicing Agreements, by a vote of a majority of the Trustees who are not “interested persons” of that Fund (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940) and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Plan or in any agreements related to this Plan (the “Disinterested Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Plan or such Servicing Agreement, provided, however, that the Plan is not implemented prior to the effective date of the post-effective amendment to a Fund’s registration statement describing the Plan and its implementation with respect to that Fund.

Section 5 . Unless sooner terminated, this Plan shall continue until May 1, 2008, and thereafter, shall continue automatically for successive annual periods provided such continuance is approved at least annually by a majority of the Board of Trustees, including a majority of the Disinterested Trustees.

 

1


NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES PLAN

Effective May 1, 2007

Amended             , 2012*

Section 6 . This Plan may be amended at any time with respect to a Fund by the Board of Trustees, provided that any material amendments of the terms of this Plan shall become effective only upon the approvals set forth in Section 4.

Section 7 . This Plan is terminable at any time with respect to the Fund by vote of a majority of the Disinterested Trustees.

Section 8 . While this Plan is in effect, the selection and nomination of those Disinterested Trustees shall be committed to the discretion of the Disinterested Trustees of the Trust.

Section 9 . This Plan has been adopted as of February 28, 2005, as most recently amended effective             , 2012.

Section 10 . The Trust is a statutory trust organized under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act (12 Del. C. § 3801 et seq) and under an Agreement and Declaration of Trust and any and all amendments thereto. Pursuant to Section 3804 of the Delaware Statutory Trust Act, the debts, liabilities, obligations, costs, charges, reserves and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to a particular series, whether such series is now authorized and existing pursuant to the governing instrument of the Trust or is hereafter authorized and existing pursuant to said governing instrument, shall be enforceable against the assets associated with such series only, and not against the assets of the Trust generally or any other series thereof, and, except as otherwise provided in the governing instrument of the Trust, none of the debts, liabilities, obligations, costs, charges, reserves and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to the Trust generally or any other series thereof shall be enforceable against the assets of such series.

 

2


NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES PLAN

Exhibit A

Effective May 1, 2007

Amended             , June 2012*

 

Nationwide Growth Fund    A, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Fund    A, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Bond Fund    A, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Government Bond Fund    A, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Money Market Fund    Prime, Service
Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund    A, R2, Service, Institutional Service
Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund    A, Service
Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund    A, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund    A, R2
Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund    A, R2
Nationwide International Index Fund    A, R2
Nationwide Bond Index Fund    A, R2
Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund    A, R2, Service
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Aggressive Fund    A, R2, Service
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund    A, R2, Service
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Conservative Fund    A, R2, Service
Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund    A, R2, Service
Nationwide Destination 2010 Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Destination 2015 Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Destination 2020 Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Destination 2025 Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Destination 2030 Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Destination 2035 Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Destination 2040 Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Destination 2045 Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Destination 2050 Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Destination 2055 Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide Retirement Income Fund    A, R1, R2, Institutional Service
Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund    A, Institutional Service
Nationwide International Value Fund    A, Institutional Service
Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund    A, Institutional Service
Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund    A, Institutional Service
Nationwide Global Equity Fund    A, Institutional Service
Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund    A, Institutional Service
Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund    A

 

* As approved at the June 13, 2012 Board Meeting.

 

3


NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

ADMINISTRATIVE SERVICES PLAN

Exhibit A

Effective May 1, 2007

Amended             , June 2012*

The Funds shall pay amounts not exceeding on an annual basis a maximum amount of:

 

(a) 25 basis points (0.25%) of the average daily net assets of the Class A Shares of the Funds;

 

(b) 25 basis points (0.25%) of the average daily net assets of the Class R1 Shares of the Funds;

 

(c) 25 basis points (0.25%) of the average daily net assets of the Class R2 Shares of the Funds;

 

(d) 25 basis points (0.25%) of the average daily net assets of the Service Class Shares of the Funds;

 

(e) 25 basis points (0.25%) of the average daily net assets of the Institutional Service Class Shares of the Funds; and

 

(f) 25 basis points (0.25%) of the average daily net assets of the Prime Shares of the Nationwide Money Market Fund.

 

4

EX-28.h.4.a

EXHIBIT A

TO THE EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT BETWEEN

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS AND

NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS

Effective May 1, 2007;

Amended February 1, 2012

As Further Amended February 29, 2012*†

 

Name of Fund/Class

   Expense Limitation for Fund/Class  

Nationwide Money Market Fund

  

Prime

     0.59

Service‡

     0.59

Institutional

     0.59

Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund

  

Class A

     0.55

Class C

     0.55

Service Class

     0.55

Institutional Class

     0.55

Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund

  

Class A

     0.45

Class R2

     0.45

Institutional Class

     0.45

Institutional Service Class

     0.45

Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund

  

Class A

     1.09

Class C

     1.09

Institutional Class

     1.09

Institutional Service Class

     1.09

Nationwide International Value Fund

  

Class A

     1.00

Class C

     1.00

Institutional Class

     1.00

Institutional Service Class

     1.00


Each of the Asset Allocation Funds (Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Aggressive Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Conservative Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund)

 

Class A

     0.25

Class B

     0.25

Class C

     0.25

Class R2

     0.25

Service Class

     0.25

Institutional Class Shares

     0.25

Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund

  

Class A

     0.21

Class B

     0.21

Class C

     0.21

Class R2

     0.21

Service Class

     0.21

Institutional Service Class

     0.21

Institutional Class

     0.21

Nationwide Small Cap Index FundClass A

     0.28

Class B

     0.28

Class C

     0.28

Class R2

     0.28

Institutional Class

     0.28

Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund

  

Class A

     0.30

Class B

     0.30

Class C

     0.30

Class R2

     0.30

Institutional Class

     0.30

Nationwide International Index Fund

  

Class A

     0.34

Class B

     0.34

Class C

     0.34

Class R2

     0.34

Institutional Class

     0.34

 

2


Nationwide Bond Index Fund

  

Class A

     0.29

Class B

     0.29

Class C

     0.29

Class R2

     0.29

Institutional Class

     0.29

Nationwide Bond Fund

  

Class A

     0.55

Class B

     0.55

Class C

     0.55

Class D

     0.55

Class R2

     0.55

Institutional Class

     0.55

Nationwide Growth Fund

  

Class A

     0.65

Class B

     0.65

Class C

     0.65

Class D

     0.65

Class R2

     0.65

Institutional Service Class

     0.65

Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund

  

Class A

     0.40

Class C

     0.40

Institutional Service Class

     0.40

Institutional Class

     0.40

Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund

  

Class A

     0.95

Institutional Service Class

     0.95

 

* As ratified at the March 8, 2012 Board meeting.

 

Effective through February 28, 2013.

 

With respect to the Service Class of the Nationwide Money Market Fund, effective until at least February 28, 2013, the Fund Operating Expenses shall be limited to 0.75% and shall include the Rule 12b-1 fees and fees paid pursuant to an Administrative Services Plan.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amended Exhibit A to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed, as of the day and year first above written.

 

3


NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS
By:  

/s/ Michael S. Spangler

Name:   Michael S. Spangler
Title:   President
NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS
By:  

/s/ Michael S. Spangler

Name:   Michael S. Spangler
Title:   President

 

4

EX-28.h.4.b

EXHIBIT A

TO THE EXPENSE LIMITATION AGREEMENT BETWEEN

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS AND

NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS

Effective May 1, 2007;

Amended             , 2012*†

 

Name of Fund/Class

   Expense Limitation for Fund/Class  

Nationwide Money Market Fund

  

Prime

     0.59

Service‡

     0.59

Institutional

     0.59

Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund

  

Class A

     0.55

Class C

     0.55

Service Class

     0.55

Institutional Class

     0.55

Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund

  

Class A

     0.45

Class R2

     0.45

Institutional Class

     0.45

Institutional Service Class

     0.45

Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund

  

Class A

     1.09

Class C

     1.09

Institutional Class

     1.09

Institutional Service Class

     1.09

Nationwide International Value Fund

  

Class A

     1.00

Class C

     1.00

Institutional Class

     1.00

Institutional Service Class

     1.00


Each of the Asset Allocation Funds (Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Aggressive Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Conservative Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund)

 

Class A

     0.25

Class B

     0.25

Class C

     0.25

Class R2

     0.25

Service Class

     0.25

Institutional Class Shares

     0.25

Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund

  

Class A

     0.21

Class B

     0.21

Class C

     0.21

Class R2

     0.21

Service Class

     0.21

Institutional Service Class

     0.21

Institutional Class

     0.21

Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund

  

Class A

     0.28

Class B

     0.28

Class C

     0.28

Class R2

     0.28

Institutional Class

     0.28

Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund

  

Class A

     0.30

Class B

     0.30

Class C

     0.30

Class R2

     0.30

Institutional Class

     0.30

Nationwide International Index Fund

  

Class A

     0.34

Class B

     0.34

Class C

     0.34

Class R2

     0.34

Institutional Class

     0.34

 

2


Nationwide Bond Index Fund

  

Class A

     0.29

Class B

     0.29

Class C

     0.29

Class R2

     0.29

Institutional Class

     0.29

Nationwide Bond Fund

  

Class A

     0.55

Class B

     0.55

Class C

     0.55

Class R2

     0.55

Institutional Class

     0.55

Institutional Service Class

     0.55

Nationwide Growth Fund

  

Class A

     0.65

Class B

     0.65

Class C

     0.65

Class R2

     0.65

Institutional Service Class

     0.65

Institutional Class

     0.65

Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund

  

Class A

     0.40

Class C

     0.40

Institutional Service Class

     0.40

Institutional Class

     0.40

Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund

  

Class A

     0.95

Institutional Service Class

     0.95

Nationwide Global Equity Fund††

  

Class A

     0.95

Class C

     0.95

Institutional Service Class

     0.95

Institutional Class

     0.95

Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund††

  

Class A

     0.75

Class C

     0.75

Institutional Service Class

     0.75

Institutional Class

     0.75

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund††

  

Class A

     0.30

Institutional Class

     0.30

 

3


 

* As approved at the June 13, 2012 Board meeting.
Effective through February 28, 2013.
†† Effective through February 28, 2014.
With respect to the Service Class of the Nationwide Money Market Fund, effective until at least February 28, 2013, the Fund Operating Expenses shall be limited to 0.75% and shall include the Rule 12b-1 fees and fees paid pursuant to an Administrative Services Plan.

 

4


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Amended Exhibit A to be signed by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized and their respective corporate seals to be hereunto affixed, as of the day and year first above written.

 

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS
By:  

 

Name: Michael S. Spangler
Title: President
NATIONWIDE FUND ADVISORS
By:  

 

Name: Michael S. Spangler
Title: President

 

5

DISTRIBUTION PLAN OF

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

Effective May 1, 2007

Amended             , 2012*

EX-28.m.3

Section 1. This Distribution Plan (the “Plan”) constitutes the distribution plan for the following classes of the series (each, a “Fund”) of Nationwide Mutual Funds (formerly, Gartmore Mutual Funds) (the “Trust”):

 

Fund

  

Classes

Nationwide Growth Fund    A, B, C, R2
Nationwide Fund    A, B, C, R2
Nationwide Bond Fund    A, B, C, R2
Nationwide Government Bond Fund    A, B, C, R2
Nationwide Money Market Fund    Service
Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund    A, B, C, R2, Service
Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund    A, C, Service
Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund    A, R2
Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund    A, B, C, R2
Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund    A, B, C, R2
Nationwide International Index Fund    A, B, C, R2
Nationwide Bond Index Fund    A, B, C, R2
Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund    A, B, C, R2, Service
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Aggressive Fund    A, B, C, R2, Service
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund    A, B, C, R2, Service
Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Conservative Fund    A, B, C, R2, Service
Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund    A, B, C, R2, Service
Nationwide Target Destination Series:   
Nationwide Target 2010 Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide Target 2015 Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide Target 2020 Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide Target 2025 Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide Target 2030 Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide Target 2035 Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide Target 2040 Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide Target 2045 Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide Target 2050 Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide Target 2055 Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide Retirement Income Fund    A, C, R1, R2
Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund    A, C
Nationwide International Value Fund    A, C
Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund    A, C
Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund    A
Nationwide Global Equity Fund    A, C
Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund    A, C
Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund    A

 

* As approved at the June 13, 2012 Board meeting.

 

1


DISTRIBUTION PLAN OF

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

Effective May 1, 2007

Amended             , 2012*

The Plan is adopted pursuant to Rule 12b-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”).

Section 2. Subject to the limitations on the payment of asset-based sales charges set forth in Section 2830 of the Conduct Rules of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. (“NASD”), the Funds shall pay amounts not exceeding on an annual basis a maximum amount of:

 

a. 25 basis points (0.25%) of the average daily net assets of the Class A Shares of the Funds; and

 

b. 100 basis points (1.00%) of the average daily net assets of the Class B Shares of each of the Funds, 75 basis points (0.75%) of which will be a “distribution fee” (as described below) and 25 basis points (0.25%) of which will be a service fee; and

 

c. 100 basis points (1.00%) of the average daily net assets of the Class C Shares of each of the Funds which have adopted Class C shares as described above (except the Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund), 75 basis points (0.75%) of which will be a “distribution fee” (as described below), and 25 basis points (0.25%) of which will be considered a service fee; and

 

d. 75 basis points (0.75%) of the average daily net assets of the Class C Shares of the Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund, 25 basis points (0.25%) of which will be considered a service fee; and

 

e. 15 basis points (0.15%) of the average daily net assets of the Service Class Shares of the Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund and the Nationwide Money Market Fund; and

 

f. 25 basis points (0.25%) of the average daily net assets of the Service Class Shares of the Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Aggressive Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Conservative Fund and Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund; and

 

g. 65 basis points (0.65%) of the average daily net assets of the Class R1 Shares of the Nationwide Target Date Series Funds (including the Nationwide Retirement Income Fund), 40 basis points (0.40%) of which will be a distribution fee and 25 basis points (0.25%) of which will be considered a service fee.

 

h. 50 basis points (0.50%) of the average daily net assets of the Class R2 Shares of the Funds, 25 basis points (0.25%) of which will be a distribution fee and 25 basis points (0.25%) of which will be considered a service fee.

 

2


DISTRIBUTION PLAN OF

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

Effective May 1, 2007

Amended             , 2012*

These fees will be paid to Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC for activities or expenses primarily intended to result in the sale or servicing of Fund shares. Except as specifically designated above, the fees may be used either as distribution fees or servicing fees to the extent that they fit the descriptions below. As described above, the following types of fees may be paid pursuant to the Plan:

 

a. a distribution fee for: (i) (a) efforts of an Underwriter expended in respect of or in furtherance of sales of Class B Shares, and (b) to enable an Underwriter to make payments to other broker/dealers and other eligible institutions (each a “Broker/Dealer”) for distribution assistance pursuant to an agreement with the Broker/Dealer; and (ii) reimbursement of expenses (a) incurred by an Underwriter, and (b) incurred by a Broker/Dealer pursuant to an agreement in connection with distribution assistance including, but not limited to, the reimbursement of expenses relating to printing and distributing advertising and sales literature and reports to shareholders for use in connection with the sales of Class B Shares, processing purchase, exchange and redemption requests from customers and placing orders with an Underwriter or the Funds’ transfer agent, and personnel and communication equipment used in servicing shareholder accounts and prospective shareholder inquiries; and

 

b. a service fee, if applicable and not otherwise covered under an administrative services plan and/or agreement, for: (i) (a) efforts of an Underwriter expended in servicing shareholders and (b) to enable an Underwriter to make payments to a Broker/Dealer for shareholder services pursuant to an agreement with the Broker/Dealer; and (ii) reimbursement of expenses (a) incurred by an Underwriter, and (b) incurred by a Broker/Dealer pursuant to an agreement in connection with shareholder service including, but not limited to personal, continuing services to investors. For purposes of the Plan, a Broker/Dealer may include any of an Underwriter’s affiliates or subsidiaries. A service fee will be considered as such pursuant to Section 2830(b)(9) of the NASD Conduct Rules of FINRA.

 

c. No provision of this Plan shall be interpreted to prohibit any payments by a Fund with respect to shares of such Fund during periods when the Fund has suspended or otherwise limited sales of such shares.

Section 3. This Plan shall not take effect until it has been approved by the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the applicable class of each of the Funds, if adopted after any public offering of such shares, and by the vote of the Board of Trustees of the Trust, as described in Section 4 of the Plan.

Section 4. This Plan shall not take effect with respect to a class of a Fund until it has been approved, together with any related agreements, by votes of the majority of both (a) the Board of Trustees of the Trust and (b) those Trustees of the Trust who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust and who have no direct or indirect financial interest in the operation of this Plan or any agreements related to this Plan (the “Rule 12b-1 Trustees”), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on this Plan or such agreements.

 

3


DISTRIBUTION PLAN OF

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

Effective May 1, 2007

Amended             , 2012*

Section 5. Unless sooner terminated pursuant to Section 7 or 8, this Plan shall continue in effect with respect to the class of a Fund for a period of one year from the date it takes effect with respect to such class and thereafter shall continue in effect so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually in the manner provided for approval of this Plan in Section 4.

Section 6. Any person authorized to direct the disposition of monies paid or payable by a Fund pursuant to this Plan or any related agreement shall provide to the Board and the Board shall review at least quarterly a written report of the amounts so expended and the purposes for which such expenditures were made.

Section 7. This Plan may be terminated as to a class of a Fund at any time by vote of a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees, or by vote of a majority of the outstanding affected class of such Fund.

Section 8. Any agreement with any person relating to the implementation of this Plan shall be in writing, and shall provide:

 

a. That such agreement may be terminated at any time with respect to a Class, without payment of any penalty, by vote of a majority of the Rule 12b-1 Trustees or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding Class Shares of the Fund on not more than 60 days written notice to any other party to the agreement; and

 

b. That such agreement shall terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.

Section 9. This Plan may not be amended to increase materially the amount of distribution expenses of a Fund provided for in Section 2 hereof, unless such amendment is approved in the manner provided in Section 3 hereof. No material amendment to this Plan shall be made unless approved in the manner provided for approval of this Plan in Section 4 hereof.

Section 10. The provisions of the Plan are severable for each class of shares of the Funds and any action required hereunder must be taken separately for each class covered hereby.

 

4

NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

RULE 18f-3 PLAN

Effective March 2, 2009

Amended June     , 2012

EX-28.n.3

WHEREAS, Nationwide Mutual Funds, a Delaware statutory trust (the “Trust”), is an open-end management investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”);

WHEREAS, the following have been designated as the series and classes of the Trust:

 

Series

  

Classes

Nationwide Growth Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional Service

Nationwide Bond Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional Service

Nationwide Government Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional Service

Nationwide Money Market Fund

   Prime, Service, Institutional

Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Service, Institutional Service, Institutional

Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund

   A, Service, C, Institutional

Nationwide Enhanced Income Fund

   A, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Small Cap Index Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional

Nationwide Mid Cap Market Index Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional

Nationwide International Index Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional

Nationwide Bond Index Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional

Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional, Service

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Aggressive Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional, Service

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional, Service

Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Conservative Fun

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional, Service

Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund

   A, B, C, R2, Institutional, Service

Nationwide Destination 2010 Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Destination 2015 Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Destination 2020 Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Destination 2025 Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Destination 2030 Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Destination 2035 Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Destination 2040 Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Destination 2045 Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Destination 2050 Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Destination 2055 Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Retirement Income Fund

   A, C, R1, R2, Institutional, Institutional Service

 

1


NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

RULE 18f-3 PLAN

Effective March 2, 2009

Amended June     , 2012

 

Nationwide U.S. Small Cap Value Fund

   A, C, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide International Value Fund

   A, C, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Alternatives Allocation Fund

   A, C, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Small Company Growth Fund

   A, Institutional Service

Nationwide Global Equity Fund

   A, C, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide High Yield Bond Fund

   A, C, Institutional, Institutional Service

Nationwide Inflation-Protected Securities Fund

   A, Institutional

WHEREAS, Nationwide Fund Advisors (“NFA”) serves as investment adviser for each of the series;

WHEREAS, Nationwide Fund Distributors LLC serves as underwriter and Nationwide Fund Management LLC serves as fund administrator and transfer agent for the series of the Trust;

WHEREAS, the Trust has adopted a Distribution Plan (“12b-1 Plan”) under Rule 12b-1 of the 1940 Act providing for:

 

(1) in the case of Class A shares of the Funds, fees of not more than 0.25% per annum of average net assets;

 

(2) in the case of Class B shares of the Funds, fees of not more than 1.00% per annum of average net assets, of which 0.25% per annum of average net assets is considered a service fee;

 

(3) in the case of Class C shares of the Funds, fees of not more than 1.00% per annum of average net assets of which 0.25% per annum is considered a service fee (for the Nationwide Money Market Fund, fees of not more than 0.85%, of which 0.10% is considered a service fee);

 

(4) in the case of the Service Class shares of the Nationwide Short Duration Bond Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Aggressive Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Aggressive Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderate Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Moderately Conservative Fund, Nationwide Investor Destinations Conservative Fund, fees of not more than 0.25% per annum of average net assets;

 

(5) in the case of the Service Class shares of the Nationwide S&P 500 Index Fund and the Nationwide Money Market Fund, fees of not more than 0.15% per annum of average net assets;

 

2


NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

RULE 18f-3 PLAN

Effective March 2, 2009

Amended June     , 2012

 

(6) in the case of Class R1 shares of the Funds, fees of not more than 0.65% per annum of average net assets of which 0.25% is considered a service fee; and

 

(7) in the case of Class R2 shares of the Funds, fees of not more than 0.50% per annum of average net assets of which 0.25% is considered a service fee;

WHEREAS, the Trust has adopted an Administrative Services Plan providing for:

 

(1) in the case of Class A, Class R1, Class R2, Institutional Service Class and Service Class shares of the Funds, fees of not more than 0.25% per annum of average net assets;

WHEREAS, the Trust has established a Multiple Class Distribution System enabling the Trust, as described in its prospectuses, to offer eligible investors the option of purchasing shares of its series with the following features (not all series offer each option):

 

(1) with a front-end sales load (which can vary among series and which is subject to certain reductions and waivers among groups of purchasers) and providing for a 12b-1 fee, an administrative services fee and under certain circumstances, a contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) may be applicable for purchases sold without a sales charge and for which a finder’s fee is paid (the “Class A shares of the Funds”);

 

(2) without a front-end load, but subject to a CDSC (which can vary among series and which may be subject to certain reductions or waivers among groups of purchasers) and providing for a 12b-1 fee (the “Class B shares of the Funds”);

 

(3) without a front-end load and subject to a CDSC (each of which may be subject to certain reductions and waivers among groups of purchasers), and providing for a 12b-1 fee but not providing for an administrative services fee (the “Class C shares of the Funds”);

 

(4) without a front-end load or CDSC, but providing for an administrative services fee (the “Institutional Service Class shares of the Funds”);

 

(5) without a front-end load or CDSC, but providing for a 12b-1 fee and an administrative services fee (the “Service Class shares of the Funds);

 

(6) without a front-end load or CDSC, 12b-1 fee, or administrative service fee (the “Institutional Class shares of the Funds);

 

3


NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

RULE 18f-3 PLAN

Effective March 2, 2009

Amended June     , 2012

 

(7) without a front-end load or CDSC or 12b-1 fee, but with an administrative service fee (the “Prime Shares of the Money Market Fund”);

 

(8) without a front-end load or CDSC, but providing for a 12b-1 fee and/or administrative services fee (the “Class R1 shares of the Funds”); and

 

(9) without a front-end load or CDSC, but providing for a 12b-1 fee and/or administrative services fee (the “Class R2 shares of the Funds”);

WHEREAS, Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act permits an open-end management investment company to issue multiple classes of voting stock representing interests in the same portfolio notwithstanding Sections 18(f)(1) and 18(i) under the 1940 Act if, among other things, such investment company adopts a written plan setting forth the separate arrangements and expense allocation of each class and any related conversion features or exchange privileges;

NOW, THEREFORE, the Trust, wishing to be governed by Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act, hereby adopts this Rule 18f-3 Plan as follows:

 

1.

Each class of shares of a series will represent interests in the same portfolio of investments of such series of the Trust, and be identical in all respects to each other class of that series, except as set forth below. The only differences among the various classes of shares of the series of the Trust will relate solely to (a) different distribution or service fee payments associated with any Rule 12b-1 Plan for a particular class of shares and any other costs relating to implementing or amending such Plan (including obtaining shareholder approval of such Plan or any amendment thereto), which will be borne solely by shareholders of such class; and (b) different administrative service fees associated with any Administrative Services Plan; (c) different Class Expenses, which will be limited to the following expenses as determined by the Trustees to be attributable to a specific class of shares: (i) transfer agency fees identified as being attributable to a specific class; (ii) printing and postage expenses related to preparing and distributing materials such as shareholder reports, prospectuses, and proxy statements to current shareholders of a specific class; (iii) Blue Sky notification and/or filing fees incurred by a class of shares; (iv) SEC registration fees incurred by a class; (v) expenses of administrative personnel and services as required to support the shareholders of a specific class; (vi) litigation or other legal expenses and audit or other accounting expenses relating solely to one class; (vii) Trustee fees or expenses incurred

 

4


NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

RULE 18f-3 PLAN

Effective March 2, 2009

Amended June     , 2012

 

  as a result of issues relating to one class; and (viii) shareholder meeting costs that relate to a specific class; (d) the voting rights related to any 12b-1 Plan affecting a specific class of shares or related to any other matter submitted to shareholders in which the interests of a Class differ from the interests of any other Class; (e) conversion features; (f) exchange privileges; and (g) class names or designations. Any additional incremental expenses not specifically identified above that are subsequently identified and determined to be properly applied to one class of shares of a series of the Trust shall be so applied upon approval by a majority of the Trustees of the Trust, including a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons of the Trust.

 

2. Under the Multiple Class Distribution System, certain expenses may be attributable to the Trust, but not to a particular series or class thereof. All such expenses will be allocated among series based upon the relative aggregate net assets of such series. Expenses that are attributable to a particular series, but not to a particular class thereof, and income, realized gains and losses, and unrealized appreciation and depreciation will be allocated to each class based on its net asset value relative to the net asset value of the series if such series does not pay daily dividends and if the series does pay daily dividends on the basis of the settled shares method (as described in Rule 18f-3(c)(iii)). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the principal underwriter, the investment adviser or other provider of services to the Trust may waive or reimburse the expenses of a specific class or classes to the extent permitted under Rule 18f-3 under the 1940 Act and pursuant to any applicable ruling, procedure or regulation of the Internal Revenue Service.

A class of shares may be permitted to bear expenses that are directly attributable to such class including: (a) any distribution/service fees associated with any Rule 12b-1 Plan for a particular class and any other costs relating to implementing or amending such Plan (including obtaining shareholder approval of such plan or any amendment thereto); (b) any administrative services fees associated with any administrative services plan for a particular class and any other costs relating to implementing or amending such plan (including obtaining shareholder approval of such plan or any amendment thereto) attributable to such class; and (c) any Class Expenses determined by the Trustees to be attributable to such class.

 

3.

Class B shares of the series, other than shares purchased through reinvestment of a dividend or a distribution with respect to the Class B shares of the series, shall automatically convert to Class A shares of the same series on the date that is the first business day of the month after which the Class B shares of the series were outstanding for seven years. Such conversion will be on the basis of the relative net asset values of each class without the imposition of any sales load, fee, or other charge. After the conversion, such shares will be Class A shares and will have all of the characteristics and rights of Class A shares of the

 

5


NATIONWIDE MUTUAL FUNDS

RULE 18f-3 PLAN

Effective March 2, 2009

Amended June     , 2012

 

same series. Shares purchased through the reinvestment of a dividend or a distribution with respect to the Class B shares of the series will be converted to Class A shares of the same series in the same proportion as the number of the shareholder’s Class B shares of the series converting to Class A shares of the same series bears to the shareholder’s total Class B shares of the series not acquired through dividends and distributions.

 

4. To the extent exchanges are permitted, shares of any class of the Trust will be exchangeable with shares of the same class of another series of the Trust, or with money market fund shares of the Trust as described in the applicable prospectus. Exchanges will comply with all applicable provisions of Rule 11a-3 under the 1940 Act.

 

5. Dividends and distributions paid by a series of the Trust as to each class of its shares, to the extent any dividends or distributions are paid, will be calculated in the same manner, at the same time, on the same day, and will be in the same amount for each such class, except that any distribution/service fees, administrative services fees, and Class Expenses allocated to a class will be borne exclusively by that class and will be taken into account in determining the amount of dividends and distributions paid with respect to that class.

 

6. Any distribution arrangement of the Trust, including distribution fees and front-end and deferred sales loads, will comply with Section 2830 of the NASD Rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.

 

7. The initial adoption of, and all material amendments, to this 18f-3 Plan must be approved by a majority of the members of the Trust’s Trustees, including a majority of the Board members who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the 1940 Act) of the Trust.

 

8. Prior to the initial adoption of, and any material amendments to, this 18f-3 Plan, the Trust’s Trustees shall request and evaluate, and any agreement relating to a class arrangement shall require the parties thereto to furnish, such information as may be reasonably necessary to evaluate the 18f-3 Plan.

 

6